Cullinan Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: CGEM), a
biopharmaceutical company focused on developing modality-agnostic
targeted therapies, today announced first clinical data from its
Phase 1 dose escalation cohort of CLN-619 in combination with
checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) pembrolizumab and updated results from
the monotherapy dose escalation cohort in patients with advanced
solid tumors. Findings from the clinical trial will be shared at
the 2024 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual
Meeting as a poster presentation during the “Developmental
Therapeutics—Immunotherapy” session (Abstract #2588, Poster Bd 67)
on June 1, 2024, 9:00 AM-12:00 PM Central Time.
Summary of Key Clinical Results from Combination Arm of
Phase 1 Clinical Trial in Patients with Solid Tumors
- Of 22 patients treated with CLN-619 in combination with
pembrolizumab, 18 were RECIST-evaluable for response.
- Confirmed partial responses (PR) were observed in 3 patients
treated with CLN-619 at doses ≥3mg/kg in combination with
pembrolizumab.
- Responses were observed in patients with tumor types not
typically responsive to CPI treatment.
Characteristics of Responders
Tumor Type |
Number ofPrior Linesof Therapy |
Prior CPI |
CPI ResponsiveTumor (Yes/No?) |
BestResponse |
Duration ofResponse (Weeks) |
NSCLC, EGFR exon 18/21 |
6 |
No |
No |
PR |
24 |
NSCLC, ALKr |
2 |
No |
No |
PR |
12.7 |
Gastric, HER2+ |
3 |
No |
Yes |
PR |
8.9+ (ongoing) |
Summary of Efficacy in NSCLC (Monotherapy and
Combination Cohorts)
- Objective responses and stable disease (SD) were observed in
patients with NSCLC with oncogenic mutations in the CLN-619
monotherapy and combination cohorts.
- 8 of the 11 patients with NSCLC were RECIST-evaluable; of
these, 6 had oncogenic mutations.
- 3 of the 6 patients with oncogenic mutations experienced
clinical benefit – there were 2 PRs and 1 SD lasting >18
weeks.
Summary of Updated Key Clinical Results from Monotherapy
Arm of Phase 1 Clinical Trial in Patients with Solid
Tumors
- Among 42 patients treated with CLN-619 monotherapy, 29 received
CLN-619 at a dose ≥1 mg/kg and were RECIST-evaluable.
- The clinical benefit rate (CBR) was 41.4% (1 complete response
(CR), 2 PR, 9 SD ≥18 weeks).
Characteristics of Patients with Response or SD ≥18 Weeks
Tumor Type |
Number ofPrior Lines ofTherapy |
BestResponse |
Duration ofResponse(Weeks) |
Responders (n=3) |
|
|
|
Mucoepidermoid parotid |
2 |
CR |
71 |
Endometrial (serous, MMRp) |
5 |
PR |
31 |
Endometrial (endometrioid, MMRp) |
3 |
PR |
55+ (ongoing) |
SD ≥18 weeks (n=9) |
|
|
|
Cervical squamous (n=2); breast (ER/PR+, HER2−; n=1); ovarian
(n=1); endometrial carcinosarcoma (n=1); mediastinal intimal
sarcoma (n=1); adenoid cystic carcinoma (n=1); pancreatic
adenocarcinoma (KRAS G12V; n=1); NSCLC (STK11m; n=1) |
Mean: 3.6Range: 1–7 |
SD ≥18 wks |
Range: 18–56 |
Summary of Safety Data
CLN-619 was well tolerated in combination with pembrolizumab and
as monotherapy. Most treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) were
grade 1/2.
TRAEs reported in ≥10% of safety-evaluable patients
(combination: n=22; monotherapy: n=42) were infusion-related
reactions (IRRs) (combination: 18.2%; monotherapy: 28.6%) and
fatigue (combination: 18.2%; monotherapy: 9.5%). The only grade ≥3
TRAE reported in >5% of patients in any group was increased AST
(combination: 0; monotherapy: 7.1%). One patient in each cohort
discontinued study treatment due to TRAEs (4.5% combination and
2.4% monotherapy). There were no treatment-related deaths.
IRR was the most frequently reported TRAE with CLN-619. With
administration of prophylactic pre-medications, most IRRs were
grade 1 or 2, occurred on Day 1 of Cycle 1, and resolved
quickly.
“Our initial clinical findings show that the combination of
CLN-619, a novel antibody targeting MICA/B, with pembrolizumab may
benefit patients whose cancer is not typically amenable to
checkpoint inhibitor therapy. More specifically, we observed
objective responses in patients with ALK- and EGFR-mutated NSCLC
who had relapsed after tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), patients
who do not typically respond to checkpoint inhibitors,” said
Jeffrey Jones, MD, MBA, Chief Medical Officer, Cullinan
Therapeutics. “Additionally, longer-term follow-up for patients
treated with CLN-619 monotherapy shows favorable safety and durable
clinical benefit with extended treatment, including objective
responses and prolonged stable disease in multiple tumor types and
in patients with disease progression after CPI therapy. We are
encouraged by these data and have initiated monotherapy and
combination expansion cohorts in NSCLC.”
“There remains significant unmet need for patients with NSCLC
with oncogenic mutations relapsing after TKIs, so we see a
potential benefit in novel therapies that can be easily combined
with established CPIs,” said Alexander Spira, MD, PhD, FACP, FASCO,
Director, Virginia Cancer Specialists Research Institute
and Director, NEXT Oncology Virginia. “Combining CLN-619 with
pembrolizumab engages multiple immune effector cells, including
innate cells by CLN-619 and T cells by pembrolizumab. The safety
profile of CLN-619 along with the biologic rationale for
combination with CPI make this a potentially synergistic
approach.”
CLN-619 Further Development Plan
CLN-619 is being studied in an ongoing Phase 1 clinical trial
(NCT05117476) both as monotherapy and in combination with
pembrolizumab. The study design allows dose level extensions as
well as expansion in tumor-specific cohorts. Consistent with
prespecified criteria and based on initial safety and efficacy
observations, Cullinan has initiated monotherapy and combination
expansion cohorts in NSCLC. Enrollment continues in previously
declared expansion cohorts in cervical (monotherapy) and
endometrial cancers (monotherapy and combination). CLN-619 will
also be studied in a Phase 1 clinical trial (NCT06381141) in
patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma.
Virtual and Live Investor Event
Cullinan Therapeutics will host an Investor Event on Saturday,
June 1, 2024, at 6:30 PM Central Time, during which Dr. Jeff Jones,
Chief Medical Officer at Cullinan Therapeutics, will present the
CLN-619 data shared at the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting, and Dr.
Alexander Spira, Director, Virginia Cancer Specialists Research
Institute and Director, NEXT Oncology Virginia, will share an
overview of the current treatment landscape for EGFR-mutated NSCLC.
Investors and analysts are invited to register to attend in person
by emailing Chad Messer, VP Investor Relations
(cmesser@cullinantx.com). A live webcast will be available via the
events page of the Company’s investor relations website at
https://cullinantherapeutics.com/events-and-presentations/ and a
replay will be available shortly after the conclusion of the
live event.
About CLN-619
CLN-619 is a potential first-in-class humanized IgG1 monoclonal
antibody that binds to the stress induced ligands MICA and MICB,
which are expressed on a wide variety of solid tumors and
hematologic malignancies. Engagement of MICA/B by the activating
receptor NKG2D, present on both cytotoxic innate and adaptive
immune cells, results in target cell lysis. However, tumor cells
can shed MICA/B via proteases they release into the tumor
microenvironment, resulting in evasion of immune-mediated
destruction. CLN-619 functions by restoring MICA/B expression on
the surface of tumor cells to reinvigorate NKG2D-mediated immune
activation, and by inducing antibody-dependent cellular toxicity
(ADCC) and antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP),
together promoting anti-tumor activity via multiple immune-mediated
mechanisms. CLN-619 is being studied in an ongoing Phase 1 clinical
trial (NCT05117476) both as a monotherapy and in combination with
pembrolizumab. The study design allows dose level extensions as
well as expansion in tumor-specific cohorts. CLN-619 will also be
studied in a Phase 1 clinical trial (NCT06381141) in
patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma.
About Cullinan Therapeutics
Cullinan Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: CGEM) is a
biopharmaceutical company dedicated to creating new standards of
care for patients. We have strategically built a diversified
portfolio of clinical-stage assets that inhibit key drivers of
disease or harness the immune system to eliminate diseased cells in
both oncology and autoimmune diseases. Our portfolio encompasses a
wide range of modalities, each with the potential to be best and/or
first in class. Anchored in a deep understanding of oncology,
immunology, and translational medicine, we create differentiated
ideas, identify the most appropriate targets, and select the
optimal modality to develop transformative therapeutics across a
wide variety of cancer and autoimmune indications. We push
conventional boundaries from candidate selection to differentiated
therapeutic, applying rigorous go/no go criteria at each stage of
development to fast-track only the most promising molecules to the
clinic and, ultimately, commercialization. With deep scientific
expertise, our teams exercise creativity and urgency to deliver on
our promise to bring new therapeutic solutions to patients. Learn
more about our Company at https://cullinantherapeutics.com/,
and follow us on LinkedIn and X.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within
the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited
to, express or implied statements regarding Cullinan’s beliefs and
expectations regarding the potential benefits and therapeutic
potential of CLN-619; our clinical development plans and timelines;
our plans regarding future data presentations and other statements
that are not historical facts. The words “anticipate,” “believe,”
“continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “hope,” “intend,” “may,”
“plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “target,” “should,”
“would,” and similar expressions are intended to identify
forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking
statements contain these identifying words.
Any forward-looking statements in this press release are based
on management's current expectations and beliefs of future events
and are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that
may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be
materially different from any expressed or implied by the
forward-looking statements. These risks include, but are not
limited to, the following: uncertainty regarding the timing and
results of regulatory submissions; success of our clinical trials
and preclinical studies; risks related to our ability to protect
and maintain our intellectual property position; risks related to
manufacturing, supply, and distribution of our product candidates;
the risk that any one or more of our product candidates, including
those that are co-developed, will not be successfully developed and
commercialized; the risk that the results of preclinical studies or
clinical studies will not be predictive of future results in
connection with future studies; and success of any collaboration,
partnership, license or similar agreements. These and other
important risks and uncertainties discussed in our filings with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, including under the caption
“Risk Factors” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and
subsequent filings with the SEC, could cause actual results to
differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking
statements made in this press release. While we may elect to update
such forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we
disclaim any obligation to do so, even if subsequent events cause
our views to change, except to the extent required by law. These
forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as
representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of
this press release. Moreover, except as required by law, neither
the company nor any other person assumes responsibility for the
accuracy and completeness of the forward-looking statements
included in this press release. Any forward-looking statement
included in this press release speaks only as of the date on which
it was made.
Contacts:
Investor RelationsChad Messer+1
203.464.8900cmesser@cullinantx.com
MediaRose Weldon+1 215.801.7644rweldon@cullinantx.com
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Watch MICA/B
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