OKYO Pharma Announces OK-101 Successfully Achieved Statistical Significance for Both Sign and Symptom Endpoints in its First-in-Human Phase 2 Trial of OK-101 in Patients with Dry Eye Disease
08 Gennaio 2024 - 1:00PM
OKYO Pharma Limited (NASDAQ: OKYO), a clinical-stage
biopharmaceutical company developing innovative therapies for the
treatment of inflammatory dry eye disease (DED), a
multi-billion-dollar market, and for neuropathic corneal pain, a
severe ocular condition without an FDA approved therapy, today
reports positive safety and efficacy results in its Phase 2,
randomized, double-masked, placebo-controlled trial evaluating the
safety and efficacy of OK-101 ophthalmic solution in subjects with
DED. This first-in-human trial of OK-101 established a clear and
informed path for further development in Phase 3 registration
trials.
The double-masked, randomized, placebo-controlled Phase 2 trial
was conducted at six sites in the U.S. and enrolled 240 subjects
with DED dosed twice-daily (BID). Patients were randomly divided
into 3 cohorts, with one of the cohorts dosed with 0.05% OK-101
(n=80), a second with 0.1% OK-101 (n=80), and the third cohort with
vehicle (n=80). The duration of a patient’s treatment was 14 weeks,
including a 2-week run-in period on placebo, to exclude placebo
responders from the study, followed by 12 weeks in the randomized
portion of the study.
Highlights of OK-101 Phase 2 Trial
- OK-101 First-In-Human trial establishes a clear clinical path
for further clinical development in a Phase 3 study design using
FDA recognized endpoints per the Dry Eye: Developing Drugs for
Treatment Guidance for Industry. A link to this document can be
found at https://www.fda.gov/media/144594/download.
- OK-101 demonstrated superiority when compared to placebo in the
sign endpoint of total conjunctival staining as measured by the Ora
Calibra© Staining Scale as early as Day 29 (p = 0.034).
- OK-101 demonstrated superiority when compared to placebo across
at least two symptoms of DED including burning measured by the Ora
Calibra© 4-symptom questionnaire as well as burning/stinging
measured by a visual analogue scale as early as Day 15 (p = 0.04
and p=0.03, respectively). A statistically significant improvement
in blurred vision was also achieved at Day 29 (p = 0.01).
- Treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were observed to be
similar to the placebo-treated group. No severe drug related ocular
TEAEs were seen. Possible drug-related TEAEs were observed in one
patient in the OK-101 0.05% treatment group and 3 patients in the
placebo-treated group, again highlighting the favorable safety
profile of OK-101.
- Additionally, fewer subjects in the OK-101 treated arm
discontinued study medication (2.5%) compared to discontinuations
in the placebo treated patients (3.8%).
“It is remarkable that in this first in human study of OK-101
ophthalmic solution, an analysis of all randomized subjects
demonstrated a persistent, statistically significant improvement in
multiple dry eye-related symptoms as early as day 15, along with a
sign, total conjunctival lissamine green staining, by day 29.
Ameliorating this unique constellation of signs and symptoms may
reflect the differentiated mechanism of action of OK-101. Also of
note, drop comfort was excellent and the safety profile favorable.
This is evidenced by fewer subjects discontinuing study medication
in the OK-101 arm (2.5%) than the placebo arm (3.8%) due to
treatment-emergent adverse events. This highly favorable
tolerability profile is very significant because many patients
commonly discontinue currently available dry eye medications due to
unwanted side effects, such as blurred vision, conjunctival redness
or altered taste sensation (dyseguesia),” said Jay Pepose, M.D.,
Ph.D., Founder and Medical Director of Pepose Vision Institute and
Professor of Clinical Ophthalmology at Washington University School
of Medicine in St. Louis.
“We were pleased to identify both a statistically significant
“sign” endpoint – “total conjunctival staining”, as well as two
statistically significant “symptom” endpoints – “stinging/burning”
and “blurred vision” in our first trial in man. These results are
extremely encouraging and will steer the selection of the future
primary endpoints of subsequent Phase 3 trials of OK-101 to treat
DED,” said Gary S. Jacob, Ph.D., CEO of OKYO Pharma. “Moreover, we
were pleased to see these benefits showing up as early as 15 days
after dosing, along with showing meaningful durability until the
end of the trial. While we didn’t meet the original primary
endpoints, the totality of the data support advancing forward with
a new study design that leverages our learnings of the novel
mechanism of action of OK-101. We plan to advance OK-101 into Phase
3 clinical trials, with the goal of developing a highly
differentiated dry eye product to help patients underserved by
current treatments. These results also further support the
potential of OK-101 for the treatment for corneal neuropathic pain,
which is our parallel development focus for OK-101 in 2024.”
“To our knowledge, there are no FDA approved DED drugs that have
been shown in clinical studies to improve conjunctival staining, a
primary “sign’” endpoint for DED drug approval,” said Dr. Raj Patil
CSO of OKYO Pharma. “OK-101 is a drug with multiple novel and
differentiated mechanisms of action that include anti-inflammatory
activity and restoring the mucin secreting goblet cells in
conjunctiva, as observed in animal models of DED. In addition, we
see improvement in blurred vision, a primary “symptom” endpoint for
DED drug approval, in OK-101 treated DED patients that is plausibly
tied to enhancing the tear film stability and lubrication of the
ocular surface by normalizing the mucin component in the tear film
secreted by goblet cells. We will work with our scientific advisers
and seek additional FDA guidance on next steps to designing a Phase
3 trial to confirm OK-101’s novel mechanism of action.”
“I am extremely proud of our team who executed seamlessly to
complete the OK-101 trial by the end of the year and want to thank
our dedicated site investigators and key opinion leaders,” said
Gabriele Cerrone, Non-Executive Chairman of OKYO Pharma. "We
successfully completed a Phase 2 trial of a novel compound that was
previously never tested in humans that detected unequivocal
efficacy signals that warrants further investigation in a larger
trial.”
OKYO management plans to host a conference call to provide
further data on the trial results once the Company has finished a
more comprehensive analysis of the data from the trial including
additional signs and symptoms of dry eye disease as well as
efficacy within the more severe patient population at baseline. The
conference call is planned for Q1, 2024.
About Dry Eye DiseaseDry eye disease is a
common condition that occurs when an individual’s tears are unable
to adequately lubricate the eyes. This condition affects
approximately 49 million people in the U.S. alone and has been a
difficult one to positively diagnose and to treat due to the
multifactorial nature of the condition. A number of contributing
factors can lead to this condition, including age, sex, certain
medical conditions, reduced tear production and tear film
dysfunction. Tear film instability typically leads to inflammation
and damage to the ocular surface.
About OK-101OK-101 is a lipid conjugated
chemerin peptide agonist of the ChemR23 G-protein coupled receptor
which is typically found on immune cells of the eye responsible for
the inflammatory response. OK-101 was developed using a
membrane-anchored-peptide technology to produce a novel long-acting
drug candidate for treating dry eye disease. OK-101 has been shown
to produce anti-inflammatory and pain-reducing activities in mouse
models of dry eye disease and corneal neuropathic pain (NCP),
respectively, and is designed to combat washout through the
inclusion of the lipid anchor built into the drug molecule to
enhance the residence time of OK-101 within the ocular environment.
OK-101 showed clear statistical significance in multiple endpoints
in a recently completed Phase 2, multi-center, double-blind,
placebo-controlled trial to treat dry eye disease.
About OKYOOKYO Pharma Limited (NASDAQ: OKYO) is
a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company developing innovative
therapies for the treatment of DED and NCP, with ordinary shares
listed for trading on the NASDAQ Capital Market. OKYO is focused on
the discovery and development of novel molecules to treat
inflammatory DED and ocular pain. In addition to the recently
completed Phase 2 DED trial, OKYO also has plans underway for the
opening of a Phase 2 trial for OK-101 to treat NCP in patients with
this debilitating condition. For further information, please
visit www.okyopharma.com.
Forward-Looking StatementsCertain statements
made in this announcement are forward-looking statements, including
with respect to the anticipated timing of completion of enrolment
of the Company’s Phase 2 trial of topical ocular OK-101 to treat
DED and the release of top-line data therefrom. These
forward-looking statements are not historical facts but rather are
based on the Company’s current expectations, estimates, and
projections about its industry, its beliefs, and assumptions. Words
such as ‘anticipates,’ ‘expects,’ ‘intends,’ ‘plans,’ ‘believes,’
‘seeks,’ ‘estimates,’ and similar expressions are intended to
identify forward-looking statements. These statements are not
guarantees of future performance and are subject to known and
unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors, some of which are
beyond the Company’s control, are difficult to predict, and could
cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or
forecasted in the forward-looking statements. The Company cautions
security holders and prospective security holders not to place
undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect
the view of the Company only as of the date of this announcement.
The forward-looking statements made in this announcement relate
only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. The
Company will not undertake any obligation to release publicly any
revisions or updates to these forward-looking statements to reflect
events, circumstances, or unanticipated events occurring after the
date of this announcement except as required by law or by any
appropriate regulatory authority.
Enquiries:
OKYO Pharma Limited |
Gary S. Jacob, Chief Executive Officer |
917-497-7560 |
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Business Development
& Investor Relations |
Paul Spencer |
+44 (0)20 7495 2379 |
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