– Initial Phase 2 data presented for ADCETRIS
in combination with immunotherapy pembrolizumab in metastatic
non-small cell lung cancer and metastatic cutaneous melanoma –
– Preclinical data presented for novel
antibody-drug conjugate SGN-35T –
Seagen Inc. (NASDAQ: SGEN) today announced the first
presentation of data evaluating ADCETRIS® (brentuximab vedotin) in
combination with an anti-PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor in non-small
cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and melanoma, and shared preclinical data
for an investigational CD30-directed antibody-drug conjugate (ADC)
that uses a novel tripeptide linker. The studies were presented at
the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) 38th Annual Meeting,
taking place November 3-5, 2023, in San Diego.
“The combination of ADCETRIS and a PD-1 inhibitor to treat solid
tumors are intriguing and support continued research,” said Roger
Dansey, M.D., President, Research and Development and Chief Medical
Officer at Seagen. “We are also encouraged by pre-clinical results
for SGN-35T, an investigational next-generation CD30-targeted ADC,
and plan to begin enrolling patients in a phase 1 clinical trial
soon.”
Phase 2 Study of ADCETRIS plus Pembrolizumab in Solid
Tumors
The Phase 2 trial SGN35-033 explored the combination of ADCETRIS
with pembrolizumab in 55 patients with non-small cell lung cancer
(NSCLC) and 58 patients with melanoma who either had no response to
previous anti-PD-1 treatment or who experienced cancer progression
after initial response to anti-PD-1 therapy (primary resistant or
secondary refractory disease, respectively). NSCLC cohorts were
evaluated using RECIST v1.1 and melanoma cohorts were evaluated
using immune RECIST (iRECIST).
In NSCLC, the ADCETRIS and pembrolizumab combination
demonstrated an objective response rate (ORR) of 8% (95% CI: 0.2,
38.5) and 14% (95% CI: 5.3, 27.9) in patients with primary (n=12)
and secondary (n=43) refractory NSCLC, respectively. Disease
control rates (DCR) — inclusive of complete responses, partial
responses and stable disease — were 67% (CI: 34.9, 90.1) and 72%
(CI: 56.3, 84.7), respectively.
In melanoma, the ADCETRIS and pembrolizumab combination
demonstrated an ORR of 18% (95% CI: 3.8, 43.4) and 22% (95% CI:
10.6, 37.6), in primary (n=17) and secondary (n=41) refractory
metastatic cutaneous melanoma, respectively. DCRs were 71% (CI:
44.0, 89.7) and 80% (CI: 65.1, 91.2), respectively. The study
design included melanoma patients who were treated in the study
within 90 days of receiving prior anti-PD-1 therapy.
The safety profile of ADCETRIS was consistent with previous
studies, and no new safety signals were observed.
Increased CD8 T cell infiltration was observed in the tumor
microenvironment of patients who responded to the combination
treatment, suggesting potential re-sensitization to PD-1
inhibitors.
The study is currently enrolling patients in previously
untreated NSCLC and head and neck cancer.
SGN-35T, a Novel ADC
SGN-35T is a next generation CD30-directed ADC that uses a novel
tripeptide linker designed to preferentially release its cytotoxic
payload in tumor cells to limit off-target toxicity. Preclinical
data suggest that SGN-35T may be highly effective, like ADCETRIS,
with the potential for improved tolerability. SGN-35T is an
investigational agent, and its safety and efficacy have not been
established.
In this in vitro study, SGN-35T was cytotoxic to CD30-expressing
tumor cells and CD30-expressing regulatory T cells, whereas
CD8-expressing T cells were unaffected by SGN-35T. The observations
support future clinical investigation of SGN-35T in solid
tumors.
Key Seagen Data to be Presented
Abstract Title
Abstract #
Presentation
Lead Author
Phase 2 trial of brentuximab vedotin (BV)
with pembrolizumab (pembro) in patients with metastatic non-small
cell lung cancer or metastatic cutaneous melanoma after progression
on anti-PD-1 therapy
699
Poster
Nov. 3, 9:00 a.m. – 7:00 p.m. PT
Lee
innovaTV 207 Parts E and F: A phase 2
study of tisotumab vedotin in patients with squamous cell carcinoma
of the head and neck (trial in progress)
681
Poster
Nov. 3, 9:00 a.m. – 7:00 p.m. PT
Seiwert
Activated regulatory T cells in solid
tumors express CD30, which are selectively targeted by the novel
anti-CD30 antibody-drug conjugate SGN-35T
1155
Poster
Nov. 3, 9:00 a.m. – 7:00 p.m. PT
O’Connor
About ADCETRIS
ADCETRIS is an ADC comprised of a CD30-directed monoclonal
antibody attached by a protease-cleavable linker to a microtubule
disrupting agent, monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), utilizing
Seagen's proprietary technology. The ADC employs a linker system
that is designed to be stable in the bloodstream but to release
MMAE upon internalization into CD30-positive tumor cells.
ADCETRIS is approved in seven indications in the U.S.:
- Adult patients with previously untreated Stage III/IV cHL in
combination with doxorubicin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine
(2018)
- Pediatric patients 2 years and older with previously untreated
high risk cHL in combination with doxorubicin, vincristine,
etoposide, prednisone and cyclophosphamide (2022)
- Adult patients with cHL at high risk of relapse or progression
as post-autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
(auto-HSCT) consolidation (2015)
- Adult patients with cHL after failure of auto-HSCT or after
failure of at least two prior multi-agent chemotherapy regimens in
patients who are not auto-HSCT candidates (2011)
- Adult patients with previously untreated systemic anaplastic
large cell lymphoma (sALCL) or other CD30-expressing peripheral
T-cell lymphomas (PTCL), including angioimmunoblastic T-cell
lymphoma and PTCL not otherwise specified, in combination with
cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and prednisone (2018)
- Adult patients with sALCL after failure of at least one prior
multi-agent chemotherapy regimen. (2011)
- Adult patients with primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell
lymphoma (pcALCL) or CD30-expressing mycosis fungoides (MF) after
prior systemic therapy (2017)
ADCETRIS has marketing authorization in more than 70 countries
for relapsed or refractory Hodgkin lymphoma and systemic anaplastic
large cell lymphoma.
Seagen and Takeda jointly develop ADCETRIS. Under the terms of
the collaboration agreement, Seagen has U.S. and Canadian
commercialization rights, and Takeda has rights to commercialize
ADCETRIS in the rest of the world. Seagen and Takeda are funding
joint development costs for ADCETRIS on a 50:50 basis, except in
Japan where Takeda is solely responsible for development costs.
ADCETRIS® (brentuximab vedotin) for injection U.S. Important
Safety Information
BOXED WARNING
PROGRESSIVE MULTIFOCAL LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY (PML): JC virus
infection resulting in PML and death can occur in ADCETRIS-treated
patients.
CONTRAINDICATION
Contraindicated with concomitant bleomycin due to pulmonary
toxicity (e.g., interstitial infiltration and/or inflammation).
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
Peripheral neuropathy (PN): ADCETRIS causes PN that is
predominantly sensory. Cases of motor PN have also been reported.
ADCETRIS-induced PN is cumulative. Monitor for symptoms such as
hypoesthesia, hyperesthesia, paresthesia, discomfort, a burning
sensation, neuropathic pain, or weakness. Patients experiencing new
or worsening PN may require a delay, change in dose, or
discontinuation of ADCETRIS.
Anaphylaxis and infusion reactions: Infusion-related
reactions (IRR), including anaphylaxis, have occurred with
ADCETRIS. Monitor patients during infusion. If an IRR occurs,
interrupt the infusion and institute appropriate medical
management. If anaphylaxis occurs, immediately and permanently
discontinue the infusion and administer appropriate medical
therapy. Premedicate patients with a prior IRR before subsequent
infusions. Premedication may include acetaminophen, an
antihistamine, and a corticosteroid.
Hematologic toxicities: Fatal and serious cases of
febrile neutropenia have been reported with ADCETRIS. Prolonged (≥1
week) severe neutropenia and Grade 3 or 4 thrombocytopenia or
anemia can occur with ADCETRIS.
Administer G-CSF primary prophylaxis beginning with Cycle 1 for
adult patients who receive ADCETRIS in combination with
chemotherapy for previously untreated Stage III/IV cHL or
previously untreated PTCL, and pediatric patients who receive
ADCETRIS in combination with chemotherapy for previously untreated
high risk cHL.
Monitor complete blood counts prior to each ADCETRIS dose.
Monitor more frequently for patients with Grade 3 or 4 neutropenia.
Monitor patients for fever. If Grade 3 or 4 neutropenia develops,
consider dose delays, reductions, discontinuation, or G-CSF
prophylaxis with subsequent doses.
Serious infections and opportunistic infections:
Infections such as pneumonia, bacteremia, and sepsis or septic
shock (including fatal outcomes) have been reported in
ADCETRIS-treated patients. Closely monitor patients during
treatment for infections.
Tumor lysis syndrome: Patients with rapidly proliferating
tumor and high tumor burden may be at increased risk. Monitor
closely and take appropriate measures.
Increased toxicity in the presence of severe renal
impairment: The frequency of ≥Grade 3 adverse reactions and
deaths was greater in patients with severe renal impairment. Avoid
use in patients with severe renal impairment.
Increased toxicity in the presence of moderate or severe
hepatic impairment: The frequency of ≥Grade 3 adverse reactions
and deaths was greater in patients with moderate or severe hepatic
impairment. Avoid use in patients with moderate or severe hepatic
impairment.
Hepatotoxicity: Fatal and serious cases have occurred in
ADCETRIS-treated patients. Cases were consistent with
hepatocellular injury, including elevations of transaminases and/or
bilirubin, and occurred after the first ADCETRIS dose or
rechallenge. Preexisting liver disease, elevated baseline liver
enzymes, and concomitant medications may increase the risk. Monitor
liver enzymes and bilirubin. Patients with new, worsening, or
recurrent hepatotoxicity may require a delay, change in dose, or
discontinuation of ADCETRIS.
PML: Fatal cases of JC virus infection resulting in PML
have been reported in ADCETRIS-treated patients. First onset of
symptoms occurred at various times from initiation of ADCETRIS,
with some cases occurring within 3 months of initial exposure. In
addition to ADCETRIS therapy, other possible contributory factors
include prior therapies and underlying disease that may cause
immunosuppression. Consider PML diagnosis in patients with
new-onset signs and symptoms of central nervous system
abnormalities. Hold ADCETRIS if PML is suspected and discontinue
ADCETRIS if PML is confirmed.
Pulmonary toxicity: Fatal and serious events of
noninfectious pulmonary toxicity, including pneumonitis,
interstitial lung disease, and acute respiratory distress syndrome,
have been reported. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms,
including cough and dyspnea. In the event of new or worsening
pulmonary symptoms, hold ADCETRIS dosing during evaluation and
until symptomatic improvement.
Serious dermatologic reactions: Fatal and serious cases
of Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis
(TEN) have been reported with ADCETRIS. If SJS or TEN occurs,
discontinue ADCETRIS and administer appropriate medical
therapy.
Gastrointestinal (GI) complications: Fatal and serious
cases of acute pancreatitis have been reported. Other fatal and
serious GI complications include perforation, hemorrhage, erosion,
ulcer, intestinal obstruction, enterocolitis, neutropenic colitis,
and ileus. Lymphoma with preexisting GI involvement may increase
the risk of perforation. In the event of new or worsening GI
symptoms, including severe abdominal pain, perform a prompt
diagnostic evaluation and treat appropriately.
Hyperglycemia: Serious cases, such as new-onset
hyperglycemia, exacerbation of preexisting diabetes mellitus, and
ketoacidosis (including fatal outcomes) have been reported with
ADCETRIS. Hyperglycemia occurred more frequently in patients with
high body mass index or diabetes. Monitor serum glucose and if
hyperglycemia develops, administer anti-hyperglycemic medications
as clinically indicated.
Embryo-fetal toxicity: Based on the mechanism of action
and animal studies, ADCETRIS can cause fetal harm. Advise females
of reproductive potential of this potential risk, and to use
effective contraception during ADCETRIS treatment and for 2 months
after the last dose of ADCETRIS. Advise male patients with female
partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception
during ADCETRIS treatment and for 4 months after the last dose of
ADCETRIS.
ADVERSE REACTIONS
The most common adverse reactions (≥20% in any study) are
peripheral neuropathy, fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, neutropenia,
upper respiratory tract infection, pyrexia, constipation, vomiting,
alopecia, decreased weight, abdominal pain, anemia, stomatitis,
lymphopenia, mucositis, thrombocytopenia, and febrile
neutropenia.
DRUG INTERACTIONS
Concomitant use of strong CYP3A4 inhibitors has the potential to
affect the exposure to monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). Closely
monitor adverse reactions.
USE IN SPECIAL POPULATIONS
Lactation: Breastfeeding is not recommended during
ADCETRIS treatment.
Please see the full Prescribing Information, including BOXED
WARNING, for ADCETRIS here.
About Seagen
Founded 25 years ago, Seagen Inc. is a global biotechnology
company that discovers, develops, manufactures and commercializes
targeted cancer therapeutics, with antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs)
at our core. Our colleagues work together with urgency to improve
and extend the lives of people living with cancer. An ADC
technology trailblazer, approximately one-third of FDA-approved and
marketed ADCs use Seagen technology. Seagen is headquartered in
Bothell, Washington and has locations in California, Canada,
Switzerland and across Europe. For additional information, visit
seagen.com and follow us on X and LinkedIn.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements made in this press release are forward
looking, such as those, among others, relating to the therapeutic
potential of ADCETRIS, tisotumab vedotin and SGN-35T; their
potential safety, efficacy and therapeutic uses; and planned and
ongoing clinical trials. Actual results or developments may differ
materially from those projected or implied in these forward-looking
statements. Factors that may cause such a difference include,
without limitation, the risk of delays, setbacks or failures in
clinical trial and product development activities, even after
encouraging results in earlier-stage trials, for a variety of
reasons, including without limitation the difficulty and
uncertainty of pharmaceutical product development, the possibility
that clinical results may not support continued development or
regulatory approvals, the risk of adverse events or safety signals,
and the possibility of adverse regulatory actions. More information
about the risks and uncertainties faced by Seagen is contained
under the caption “Risk Factors” included in Seagen’s Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, and
Seagen’s subsequent reports, filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Seagen disclaims any intention or obligation to update
or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of
new information, future events or otherwise except as required by
applicable law.
View source
version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20231103822848/en/
For Media David Caouette (310) 430-3476 dcaouette@seagen.com
For Investors Douglas Maffei, Ph.D. (425) 527-4160
dmaffei@seagen.com
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