TIDMHLMA

RNS Number : 7989F

Halma PLC

19 November 2020

 
                              HALMA plc 
                       HALF YEAR RESULTS 2020/21 
          Resilient performance and continued dividend growth 
 
  Halma, the global group of life-saving technology companies focused 
   on growing a safer, cleaner and healthier future, today announces 
     its half year results for the 6 months to 30 September 2020. 
 
  Highlights 
 
 
 
                                          Change        2020        2019 
 
 Revenue                                     -5%   GBP618.4m   GBP653.7m 
 Adjusted(1) Profit before Taxation          -5%   GBP122.0m   GBP128.8m 
 Adjusted(2) Earnings per Share              -6%      25.54p      27.20p 
 
 Statutory Profit before Taxation            -9%    GBP96.3m   GBP105.8m 
 Statutory Earnings per Share                -9%      20.37p      22.40p 
 Interim Dividend per Share(3)               +5%       6.87p       6.54p 
 
 Return on Sales(4)                                    19.7%       19.7% 
 Return on Total Invested Capital(5)                   12.6%       14.8% 
 Net Debt                                          GBP315.0m   GBP310.4m 
 

-- A resilient performance with a continued focus on the long-term sustainability of our business supported by our positive purpose, the strength of our culture and our agile business model.

-- Revenue and Adjusted(1) Profit before Taxation declined by 5%, both including a 6% positive contribution from prior year acquisitions. Statutory Profit before Taxation reduced by 9%.

-- Organic constant currency(6) (OCCY) revenue was 11% lower, reflecting the net negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic; revenue momentum improved during the period and has continued into the second half to date.

-- High level of returns maintained: discretionary cost reductions of over GBP20m in Q1 and ongoing overhead control contributed to Return on Sales(4) remaining flat at 19.7%. Return on Total Invested Capital(5) of 12.6% was in excess of our KPI and significantly above the Group's cost of capital.

-- Revenue growth in the Environmental & Analysis and Medical sectors. Safety sectors' revenue declined, although trends improved during the half year.

-- Revenue growth in the USA. Moderate declines in Mainland Europe and Asia Pacific, despite growth in China, and a weaker performance in the UK.

-- Strong cash generation with good working capital management. A robust balance sheet with net debt of GBP315.0m (net debt to EBITDA of 1.02 times) and significant liquidity. No furlough or debt funding sought, or received, from the UK Government.

-- Continued investment in future growth. R&D expenditure increased to 5.6% of revenue and more M&A search activity and engagement from Q2 onwards.

-- Interim dividend increased by 5%, reflecting the Board's continued confidence in the Group's resilience and long-term growth prospects.

-- Notwithstanding the continued uncertainty in the Group's major markets, including in relation to the current COVID-19 pandemic and the wider macroeconomic environment, the Board now expects Adjusted profit before tax for FY 2020/21 to be around 5% below FY 2019/20, compared to prior guidance of 5% to 10% below FY 2019/20.

Andrew Williams, Group Chief Executive of Halma, commented:

"Halma's proven strategic, financial and organisational model has contributed to a resilient performance in testing circumstances, with our financial performance improving as the first half progressed. Throughout the pandemic, we have maintained our focus on employee safety and wellbeing, while working hard to ensure the continued delivery of critical safety, health and environmental solutions for our customers. This was achieved thanks to the tremendous commitment and capability of our colleagues across the Group. Our rapid response to the many new challenges of recent months enabled Halma to not only weather the storm, but to be well positioned to meet the challenges and opportunities ahead.

We have had a good start to the second half, with order intake ahead of revenue and up on the same period last year. Our improving trading performance, together with our strong cash position, will enable us to accelerate strategic investments in the second half of the year. As a result of our progress so far this year, we now expect Adjusted profit before tax for FY 2020/21 to be around 5% below FY 2019/20, compared to prior guidance of 5% to 10% below FY 2019/20."

Notes:

1 Adjusted to remove the amortisation of acquired intangible assets, acquisition items, restructuring costs, and profit or loss on disposal of operations, totaling GBP25.7m (2019/20: GBP23.0m). See note 2 to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements for details.

2 Adjusted to remove the amortisation of acquired intangible assets, acquisition items, restructuring costs, profit or loss on disposal of operations and the associated taxation thereon. See note 2 to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements for details.

   3              Interim dividend paid and declared per share. 

4 Return on Sales is defined as Adjusted(1) Profit before Taxation from continuing operations expressed as a percentage of revenue from continuing operations.

5 Return on Total Invested Capital (ROTIC) is defined as post-tax Adjusted(1) Profit as a percentage of average Total Invested Capital.

6 Organic constant currency measures exclude the effect of movements in foreign exchange rates on the translation of revenue and profit(1) into Sterling, as well as acquisitions and disposals for the year following completion.

7 Adjusted(1) Profit before Taxation, Adjusted(2) Earnings per Share, organic growth rates, Return on Sales and ROTIC are alternative performance measures used by management. See notes 2, 6 and 9 to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements for details.

For further information, please contact:

 
 Halma plc 
  Andrew Williams, Group Chief 
  Executive                          +44 (0)1494 721 111 
  Marc Ronchetti, Chief Financial 
  Officer 
  Investor Relations                  +44 (0)7469 851962 
 MHP Communications 
  Andrew Jaques / Giles Robinson     +44 (0)20 3128 8788 
 
 
 A copy of this announcement, together with other information 
  about Halma, may be viewed on its website: www.halma.com . The 
  webcast of the results presentation will be available on the 
  Halma website later today: www.halma.com 
 
 
 NOTE TO EDITORS 
 
 
 1.   Halma is a global group of life-saving technology companies, 
       focused on growing a safer, cleaner and healthier future for 
       everyone, every day. Our innovative products and solutions address 
       many of the key issues facing the world today. The Group comprises 
       four business sectors: 
      -- Process Safety          Technologies that protect people and assets 
                                  at work. 
      -- Infrastructure Safety   Technologies that save lives, protect infrastructure 
                                  and enable safe movement in public spaces. 
      -- Environmental &         Technologies to improve environmental protection 
       Analysis                   and the security of life-critical resources. 
      -- Medical                 Technologies which enhance the quality 
                                  of life for patients and improve the quality 
                                  of care delivered by healthcare providers. 
 
 
      The key characteristics of Halma's businesses are specialist 
       technology and application knowledge for niches within markets 
       offering strong long-term growth potential. Many Group businesses 
       are market leaders in their specialist fields. 
 2.   You can view or download copies of this announcement and the 
       latest Half Year and Annual Reports from the website at www.halma.com 
       or request free printed copies by contacting halma@halma.com 
       . 
 3.   This announcement contains certain forward-looking statements 
       which have been made by the Directors in good faith using information 
       available up until the date they approved the announcement. 
       Forward-looking statements should be regarded with caution 
       as by their nature such statements involve risk and uncertainties 
       relating to events and circumstances that may occur in the 
       future. Actual results may differ from those expressed in such 
       statements, depending on the outcome of these uncertain future 
       events . 
 

Review of Operations

Resilient results and improving momentum

Halma delivered a resilient performance in the first half of the year, which included periods of lockdown in most of our major regions due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This performance reflects our flexible and agile business model and the benefits of our diverse portfolio, focused on markets with long-term growth drivers, and the essential nature of many of our products and services.

The challenges faced by our individual companies varied widely. This was a reflection of significant changes in demand in individual end markets and geographies, as well as the additional production, sales and distribution resources required to adapt to safe working requirements and the limitations on physical access to customer sites.

Once these initial operational challenges were understood and acted upon, the trading pattern across all four Group sectors steadily improved as the period progressed. This was also reflected in most companies consistently exceeding their short-term forecasts and gaining greater confidence in their prospects for the year ahead and the longer term. Many of the significant variances reported in each sector against prior year performances were due to greater volatility in last year's trading pattern rather than current year performance.

Revenue decreased by 5% in the period to GBP618.4m (2019/20: GBP653.7m), including an improvement in Q2 with revenue up 11% on Q1 . Good overhead control and discretionary variable cost savings, in both operating companies and central functions, resulted in an Adjusted(1) Profit before Taxation decrease of 5% to GBP122.0m (2019/20: GBP128.8m). Statutory Profit before Taxation was down 9% to GBP96.3m (2019/20: GBP105.8m).

The reported revenue decline included an 11% reduction in organic constant currency revenue (13% reduction in Q1 and 9% reduction in Q2) , a 6% contribution from acquisitions completed last year, and a small negative currency translation effect of 0.4%. The 5% decline in Adjusted(1) Profit before Taxation included an organic constant currency decline of 11%, a 6% contribution from acquisitions completed last year and a small negative currency translation effect of 0.3%.

Return on Sales(1) was flat on last year at 19.7%, reflecting discretionary cost reductions of over GBP20m in Q1 compared to the previous Q4 run rate, ongoing overhead control and continued strategic investment for future growth. Our companies' R&D expenditure was GBP34.4m, representing 5.6% of Group revenue (2019/20: 5.3%).

We ended the period with net debt of GBP315.0m and available liquidity of GBP493.7m. This robust balance sheet position supports continued investment in future organic growth, gives us substantial capacity for acquisitions and sustains our progressive dividend policy.

The Board has declared an increase of 5% in the interim dividend to 6.87p per share (2019/20: 6.54p per share). The interim dividend will be paid on 5 February 2021 to shareholders on the register on 29 December 2020.

An effective and agile response to COVID-19 and continued strategic progress

In response to the emergence of COVID-19 in early 2020 and the related ongoing economic downturn, we acted quickly to reduce costs. These actions resulted in a cost reduction (net of the cost of implementation) of more than GBP20m in Q1, compared to the previous Q4 run rate. We implemented a significant reduction in all discretionary overheads and ensured that our companies continued to manage their working capital effectively.

Throughout the pandemic, we have maintained productive relationships with customers and suppliers. To date, we have recorded very little bad debt and have continued to pay our suppliers on a timely basis, with our trade creditor days remaining in line with the prior period at 36 days. We limited capital investment to R&D and essential projects only and decided not to complete any acquisitions during the first half of this financial year.

A freeze on hiring and promotions was implemented, while company, sector and Group employees agreed to temporary salary reductions from 1 April 2020 for a three-month period, including a 20% reduction in salaries or fees for the Board and Executive Board. During the second quarter, we were able to progressively remove the most stringent restrictions, while continuing to control costs and working capital to protect profit and ensure good cash generation.

At the outset of the pandemic, we decided that the resilience of our business meant that we should self-fund the small percentage of our workforce who were furloughed by their companies, without any support from the UK Government's Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme. Additionally, we provided enhanced financial support to those companies and employees that were affected by unavoidable redundancies due to significant declines in demand in certain markets. The impact of these employee support programmes was approximately GBP4m in the first half.

We progressively increased our M&A search activity during the first half, following our early decision in March 2020 not to complete any acquisitions until the impact of COVID-19 on our trading and balance sheet was better understood. We believe that our strategy of focusing on acquiring businesses with valuable intellectual property, which operate in market niches aligned with our purpose of "growing a safer, cleaner, healthier future for everyone, every day" will only grow in significance as the ongoing impact of the global pandemic on the world becomes more apparent.

From 1 April 2021, we will operate and report as three sectors to reflect the increasing importance of environmental and healthcare issues and align with our purpose and focus on safety, health and environmental markets. As set out in more detail below, we will combine our two Safety sectors under a single Sector CEO and appoint a separate Sector CEO and M&A team for each of our Medical and Environmental & Analysis sectors.

The pandemic has also accelerated the trend towards the increasing use of digital technologies in how we operate, as well as in the solutions we provide to our end-customers. At the start of the year, we were already committed to increasing investment in our operational and customer-facing technology, such as helping our companies take a standardised approach to building Internet-of-things based solutions. In the second half of the year, we will be accelerating this technology investment programme, under the guidance of our Chief Technology Officer, Catherine Michel, who joined us last year. The overall scale of this investment is expected to be around GBP10m over the next three years.

Revenue growth in the USA, declines in other regions

 
External revenue by destination 
                             Half year 2020    Half year 2019 
                           ----------------  ---------------- 
                                                                                % organic 
                                                                                   growth 
                                                                                   (1) at 
                                       % of              % of  Change        %   constant 
                              GBPm    total     GBPm    total    GBPm   growth   currency 
-------------------------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------  -------  --------- 
United States of America     255.1      41%    248.8      38%     6.3       2%       (7)% 
Mainland Europe              127.2      21%    135.5      21%   (8.3)     (6)%       (9)% 
United Kingdom                87.6      14%    105.2      16%  (17.6)    (17)%      (18)% 
Asia Pacific                 100.0      16%    106.8      16%   (6.8)     (6)%      (14)% 
Other regions                 48.5       8%     57.4       9%   (8.9)    (16)%      (15)% 
-------------------------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------  -------  --------- 
                             618.4     100%    653.7     100%  (35.3)     (5)%      (11)% 
-------------------------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------  -------  --------- 
 

All our major regions were adversely affected by the impact of COVID-19 during the period. We delivered revenue growth in the USA and moderate revenue declines in Mainland Europe and Asia Pacific, despite growth in China. There was a weaker performance in the UK, although trends have been improving.

The USA remains our largest sales destination and contributed 41% of total Group revenue. Revenue in the USA increased by 2% in the period, a decline of 7% on an organic constant currency basis. This was driven by a strong organic performance in Environmental & Analysis and a positive contribution from acquisitions in the Medical and Process Safety sectors. This progress was partially offset by organic revenue declines in Medical and the two Safety sectors.

Mainland Europe revenue fell by 6%, a reduction of 9% on an organic constant currency basis. A good organic revenue performance in Process Safety was offset by organic declines in Infrastructure Safety and Environmental & Analysis. Medical saw revenue grow in Mainland Europe, mainly due to prior year acquisitions.

The UK was our weakest region with revenue 17% lower, or 18% down on an organic constant currency basis. This was largely driven by declines in the two largest sectors in the region, Environmental & Analysis and Infrastructure Safety, while Process Safety demonstrated a more resilient performance.

Asia Pacific's revenue was 6% below last year, including a 14% organic constant currency decline and a contribution of 9% from acquisitions, primarily the Ampac acquisition, which was completed in July 2019. There was revenue growth in China of 1% compared with last year, although sequential growth in China was stronger with Q2 revenue 16% higher than Q1. However, this was offset by sharp falls in India, Malaysia and Singapore, which were all affected to some extent by the timing of large projects.

In Other regions, which represent 8% of the Group, revenue fell by 16%, which was 15% lower on an organic constant currency basis. There was a positive performance in Canada, offset by declines in Africa, Brazil and the Middle East, partially reflecting the timing of project-based business.

 
 Significant market variations within each sector 
  External revenue by sector 
                              Half   Half 
                              year   year 
                              2020   2019 
                             -----  ----- 
                                                            % organic 
                                                               growth 
                                                               (1) at 
                                           Change        %   constant 
                              GBPm   GBPm    GBPm   growth   currency 
  -------------------------  -----  -----  ------  -------  --------- 
  Process Safety              91.1  101.3  (10.2)    (10)%      (17)% 
  Infrastructure Safety      201.5  232.9  (31.4)    (13)%      (16)% 
  Environmental & Analysis   154.0  153.1     0.9     0.6%       0.9% 
  Medical                    172.4  166.5     5.9       3%      (11)% 
  Inter-segmental revenue    (0.6)  (0.1)   (0.5) 
  -------------------------  -----  -----  ------  -------  --------- 
                             618.4  653.7  (35.3)     (5)%      (11)% 
  -------------------------  -----  -----  ------  -------  --------- 
 
 
   Profit by sector 
                         Half year 2020    Half year 2019 
                  ---------------------  ---------------- 
                                                                                 % organic 
                                                                                 growth(1) 
                                   % of              % of   Change        %    at constant 
                          GBPm    total      GBPm   total     GBPm   growth       currency 
  -------------------  -------  -------   -------  ------  -------  -------  ------------- 
   Process Safety         16.6      12%      24.9     17%    (8.3)    (33)%          (37)% 
   Infrastructure 
    Safety                46.0      33%      52.3     35%    (6.3)    (12)%          (15)% 
   Environmental & 
    Analysis              38.3      28%      31.4     21%      6.9      22%            23% 
   Medical                38.2      27%      39.3     27%    (1.1)     (3)%          (22)% 
  -------------------  -------  -------   -------  ------  -------  -------  ------------- 
   Sector profit(2)      139.1     100%     147.9    100%    (8.8)     (6)%          (13)% 
  -------------------  -------  -------   -------  ------  -------  -------  ------------- 
   Central 
    administration 
    costs               (11.3)             (13.4)              2.1 
   Net finance 
    expense              (5.8)              (5.7)            (0.1) 
  -------------------  -------  -------   -------  ------  -------  -------  ------------- 
   Adjusted(1) profit 
    before tax           122.0              128.8            (6.8)     (5)%          (11)% 
  -------------------  -------  -------   -------  ------  -------  -------  ------------- 
 
 
 
  Infrastructure Safety 
  Revenue decreased by 13% to GBP201.5m (2019/20: GBP232.9m), with 
  a 16% organic constant currency decline. There was a marginal negative 
  effect from currency translation and a 3% positive contribution from 
  the acquisitions of Ampac and FireMate in the prior financial year. 
 
  People and Vehicle Flow delivered a resilient performance with a 
  substantial shift in product mix away from sliding door sensors, 
  which are predominantly associated with construction work and retail 
  refurbishment, towards sensors which can be retrofitted to make swing 
  doors operate automatically and other touchless entry activation 
  devices. This mix shift varied by market and was a great example 
  of how Halma's agile business model allows operating companies, which 
  are closest to the customer, to respond quickly to new challenges 
  and capture new opportunities. 
 
  Fire, Security and Elevator Safety were the most impacted by the 
  challenge of customers gaining physical access to installation sites 
  during lockdowns and the furloughing of UK-based installation customers, 
  particularly during Q1. Some of our operating companies were able 
  to focus more on recurring revenue streams to offset reduced project 
  business by launching leasing models, accelerating online training 
  and remote installation support or adapting resources to segments 
  with the strongest regulatory environments, such as Area of Refuge 
  communication systems in the USA. Q2 saw demand improving as lockdown 
  restrictions eased, installers returned to work and distribution 
  channels restocked. 
 
  The USA and Mainland Europe performed relatively well, with revenue 
  declining 12% and 13% respectively on an organic constant currency 
  basis, compared to the UK and Asia Pacific, which were down 19% and 
  22% respectively organically. The UK, which historically has accounted 
  for around a quarter of sector revenue, was particularly impacted 
  by site access and customer furlough constraints. Aside from the 
  impact of COVID-19, the organic decline in Asia Pacific was mainly 
  driven by the timing of large projects, and the implementation of 
  our decisions to exit lower margin business in Elevator Safety last 
  year. Prior year acquisitions, both based in Australia, made an excellent 
  contribution to growth in Asia Pacific, restricting the region's 
  total revenue decline to just 1%. 
 
  Profit(2) was 12% lower at GBP46.0m (2019/20: GBP52.3m) including 
  a 15% organic constant currency decline, a marginal negative effect 
  from currency translation and a 4% contribution from acquisitions 
  in the prior year. Return on Sales improved to 22.8% (2019/20: 22.5%), 
  supported by strong overhead control and higher margins due to effective 
  management of product and geographic mix. R&D expenditure of GBP12.2m 
  was maintained at a good level and represented 6.1% of revenue (2019/20: 
  6.1%). 
 
  The sector is expected to make further progress in the second half 
  and deliver a resilient full-year performance with continued strategic 
  investment in longer-term growth opportunities. Due to the timing 
  of prior year acquisitions, their inorganic impact on the sector's 
  overall growth rate will be minimal in the second half. 
 
  Process Safety 
  Revenue reduced by 10% to GBP91.1m (2019/20: GBP101.3m), including 
  an organic constant currency decline of 17%, a very small 0.2% negative 
  effect from currency translation and a positive contribution of 7% 
  from the acquisition of USA-based Sensit Technologies in the prior 
  year. 
 
  Revenue growth in Europe of 6% was driven by Safe Storage and Transfer 
  fulfilling significant projects, some of which had been in the order 
  book prior to the start of the financial year. The UK delivered a 
  resilient performance, while it was more challenging in Asia Pacific 
  where there was a slowing of large project approvals. Revenue declined 
  16% in the USA, or 34% on an organic constant currency basis. This 
  resulted from a fall in demand for safety products in onshore oil 
  and gas related businesses as a result of the lower oil price, which 
  particularly impacted Pressure Management, and Industrial Access 
  Control's strong prior year comparative, which included a large logistics 
  contract. 
 
  Profit(2) declined by 33% to GBP16.6m (2019/20: GBP24.9m) including 
  a 37% organic constant currency decline, a negligible negative effect 
  from currency translation and a 4% positive contribution from the 
  Sensit acquisition. Return on Sales decreased from 24.5% to 18.2%, 
  although this remained within the Group's strategic KPI of 18%-22%. 
 
  The significant reduction in profitability was driven by a combination 
  of the major decline in high-margin USA onshore oil and gas revenue 
  and one-off restructuring costs of GBP1.7m. Against that backdrop, 
  R&D investment was maintained at a healthy level of GBP4.5m, which 
  equated to 4.9% of revenue (2019/20: 3.5%), as the sector continued 
  to invest in key areas for the future such as connected safety monitoring 
  solutions. 
 
  Despite the continuing challenges, especially in the oil and gas 
  market, Process Safety is expected to continue the gradual improvement 
  in trading delivered as the first half progressed. Its continued 
  investment in connected technologies and diversification away from 
  the oil market is expected to improve its performance in the longer 
  term . 
 
  Environmental & Analysis 
  Revenue increased to GBP154.0m (2019/20: GBP153.1m(3) ), comprising 
  1% organic constant currency growth and a small 0.5% negative effect 
  from currency translation. 
 
  Strong growth in Photonics contributed to growth in the USA of 10%, 
  which represents over half of the sector's revenue. In particular, 
  growth was driven by the phasing of a continuing large contract in 
  the USA, which is an example of how our Photonics companies are increasingly 
  seeing demand for their technology in applications related to building 
  digital/data capabilities for the digital age. Progress in the USA 
  also benefited from one of our gas flowmeter businesses, Alicat, 
  rapidly adapting its technology to make components to meet urgent 
  new requirements from ventilator manufacturers in response to COVID-19. 
 
  Growth in the USA was offset by declines in all other major regions, 
  with the Water and Spectroscopy businesses also reporting reduced 
  revenue. Revenue from the UK was down by 14%, with the Water businesses 
  experiencing delayed demand from the UK water utilities due to the 
  start of a new five-year Asset Management Plan investment cycle and 
  disruption caused by COVID-19. Mainland Europe and Asia Pacific revenues 
  declined by 8% and 7% respectively, with gradual improvement in both 
  following the impacts of COVID-19. 
 
  Profit (2) increased by an impressive 22% to GBP38.3m (2019/20: GBP31.4m(3) 
  ). Organic constant currency profit growth was 23% and there was 
  a 0.7% negative effect from currency translation. Return on Sales 
  improved from 20.5% to 24.9%, primarily due to proactive cost management, 
  including in response to COVID-19 in the first quarter, with all 
  companies across the Group contributing to the response to the wider 
  challenges faced by the Group. R&D expenditure of GBP8.3m was maintained 
  at a good level, although this was a reduction to 5.4% of sales (2019/20: 
  6.1%(3) ). 
 
  The sector is expected to perform well over the full year, although 
  a very strong prior year comparator will mean that growth rates will 
  be reduced compared to the levels achieved in the first half. Return 
  on Sales in the second half is expected to return to recent historic 
  levels. While water markets should continue to recover, we expect 
  lower demand for ventilator components and the timing of Photonics 
  projects to moderate growth for the full year. 
 
  Medical 
  Revenue increased by 3% to GBP172.4m (2019/20: GBP166.5m(3) ). Organic 
  constant currency revenue growth was down 11%, with a small 0.5% 
  negative effect from currency translation and a large 15% positive 
  contribution from acquisitions in the prior year. 
 
  During the period, the sector experienced significant increases in 
  demand for products and services related to the diagnosis or treatment 
  of COVID-19, with dramatic decreases in products and services related 
  to elective healthcare procedures. Consequently, our Health Assessment 
  businesses saw strong growth in general health diagnostics, including 
  monitoring of vital signs. There was strong growth in businesses 
  supporting the oxygenation of patients, including last year's Maxtec 
  acquisition (now part of Perma Pure), which saw significant demand 
  for its respiratory therapy products. 
 
  Ophthalmology revenue declined due to reduced patient demand for 
  elective surgery and discretionary ophthalmic diagnosis procedures, 
  as did Life Sciences, while Sensors & Analytics was adversely impacted 
  by a lack of access to hospitals in Q1. 
 
  The USA and Mainland Europe, the sector's first and second largest 
  regions, grew revenue by 14% and 6% respectively, mainly due to the 
  location of prior year acquisitions and our companies with COVID-19 
  related products. There were declines in the other major regions, 
  with UK revenue 21% lower and Asia Pacific down 6%, with Asia Pacific 
  particularly impacted by contraction in the in vitro diagnostics 
  industry. 
 
  Profit (2) declined by 3% to GBP38.2m (2019/20: GBP39.3m(3) ). Return 
  on Sales of 22.1% was lower than the 23.7% reported last year, primarily 
  driven by mix as revenue for lower gross margin products grew, while 
  revenue for higher gross margin therapeutic products declined. Profit 
  also benefited from a reduction in reorganisation charges, that principally 
  related to the rationalisation of product development strategies 
  in the prior year . R&D spend of GBP9.4m increased to 5.5% of revenue 
  (2019/20: 4.6%(3) ), demonstrating the confidence of our medical 
  businesses in the long-term growth prospects of their market niches. 
 
  As the financial year has progressed, we have seen a gradual improvement 
  in demand for products and services related to elective healthcare 
  procedures. Although the demand for COVID-19 products is expected 
  to moderate, the sector is expected to deliver a resilient performance 
  in the second half. Due to the timing of acquisitions in the prior 
  year, acquisitions are expected to have a smaller inorganic impact 
  on the sector's overall growth rate in the second half. 
 
  Continued strengthening of the Executive Board to drive growth strategy 
  The global pandemic has reaffirmed the value of our growth strategy 
  and strengthened our commitment to our purpose to grow a safer, cleaner, 
  healthier future for everyone, every day. Fulfilling this purpose 
  has become even more relevant during the period, which has motivated 
  us to go faster and to increase our organisational focus to drive 
  growth in our key markets. 
 
  We announced two changes to Halma's Executive Board in the first 
  half. In September 2020, we welcomed Funmi Adegoke as Group General 
  Counsel, succeeding Ruwan De Soyza. We were also pleased to retain 
  Adam Meyers as interim Safety Sector Chief Executive over the period 
  of the COVID-19 crisis until his planned retirement in 2021, following 
  the departure of Paul Simmons. 
 
  From 1 April 2021, we will align our organisational structure and 
  financial reporting with our purpose and core market focus of Safety, 
  Health and the Environment. The three sectors will be called Safety, 
  Environmental & Analysis, and Medical. Each sector will be led by 
  a Sector CEO and small sector support team, following the same model 
  we have successfully developed since 2014. Process Safety will be 
  combined with Infrastructure Safety to form a single Safety sector, 
  with the exception of our two Gas sensor companies (Crowcon and Sensit), 
  which will move from Process Safety to Environmental & Analysis. 
 
  Laura Stoltenberg, currently Sector CEO of the combined Medical and 
  Environmental sectors, will continue as Sector CEO of our Medical 
  sector. Two of our Divisional CEOs, Wendy McMillan and Constance 
  Baroudel will be promoted to Sector Chief Executive for the Safety 
  and Environmental & Analysis sectors respectively. These organisational, 
  leadership and reporting changes demonstrate the agility of Halma's 
  operating model and our commitment to developing our internal talent 
  to ensure we have a strong leadership pipeline for the future. 
 
  Sustainability and living our purpose 
  Our approach to sustainability is defined by our purpose of growing 
  a safer, cleaner, healthier future for everyone, every day. We aim 
  to play a positive role in society over the long term, both through 
  the beneficial effects of our products and services, and by behaving 
  responsibly. Many of our technologies enable other companies to achieve 
  their own sustainability commitments around protection of natural 
  resources or reduction of carbon emissions. Our four chosen UN Sustainable 
  Development Goals (SDG 3 Good health and wellbeing, SDG 6 Clean water 
  and sanitation, SDG 9 Industry, innovation and infrastructure and 
  SDG 11 Sustainable cities and communities), alongside our purpose, 
  provide a framework for some of our initiatives. 
 
  During this financial year, we are continuing to work towards a number 
  of our environmental commitments, including setting Science-Based 
  Targets to reduce our greenhouse gas emissions, disclosing in line 
  with the recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-Related Financial 
  Disclosures by 2022, moving our UK sites to renewable electricity 
  and green gas and reviewing the Group's strategy around electronic 
  waste. 
 
  The COVID-19 pandemic and social movements including #blacklivesmatter 
  have highlighted the importance of the social aspect of sustainability. 
  During the period, the success of the Board's focus on diversity 
  and inclusion has continued with 63% female representation on our 
  Executive Board and 44% gender balance among our Divisional Chief 
  Executives at 30 September 2020. This progress was further recognised 
  in September 2020 when our CEO Andrew Williams was named an advocate 
  for women in business in the "HERoes 50 Advocates List". We have 
  also launched additional initiatives during the half year to increase 
  gender and ethnic diversity, including our global shared parental 
  leave policy and the rollout of Accelerate Inclusion, our group-based, 
  online programme offering actionable bite-sized learning on key diversity 
  and inclusion topics. 
 
  We carefully consider all stakeholder groups, including our employees 
  and the communities and societies in which we operate, in our efforts 
  to grow a safer, cleaner, healthier future for everyone, every day. 
  In recent months, we have increased our focus on the mental health 
  of our employees, as well as their physical health and safety. A 
  new employee assistance programme, available in the US and the UK, 
  offers a safe and confidential space for staff to speak to specialists 
  about workplace mental health issues as well as challenges at home, 
  including access to financial or legal support. We have also created 
  a dedicated portal on our internal communications platform, HalmaHub, 
  offering guidance and tools for managing stress, anxiety and uncertainty; 
  learning resources for parenting in uncertain times; and help for 
  leaders to support employee mental health, manage a remote workforce 
  and other challenges. Alongside this, we have launched new online 
  training and development tools for employees seeking to enhance their 
  capabilities during furlough or lockdowns, and in response to the 
  expected increased level of working from home in the future. 
 
  In October 2020, we were excited to launch our Water for Life partnership 
  with the international non-profit organisation WaterAid, which is 
  aligned with our purpose and one of our chosen UN Sustainable Development 
  Goals, SDG 6 Clean water and sanitation. Through this partnership, 
  we will highlight the global issue of access to safe water by providing 
  8,000 people in India with clean drinking water. To help WaterAid 
  make sure the water supplies in these villages are free of dangerous 
  contaminants, we are contributing a number of specialised testing 
  kits from Palintest, one of our UK-based operating companies, as 
  well as donating a minimum of GBP200,000 including monies raised 
  by employees across the Group. While Halma is not a large consumer 
  of water relative to most manufacturing businesses, we will also 
  be aiming to further reduce water consumption and wastewater emissions 
  within our operations. 
 
  Currency effects 
  We report our results in Sterling with 51% of Group revenue denominated 
  in US Dollars and 12% in Euros during the period. Average exchange 
  rates are used to translate results in the Income Statement. Sterling 
  weakened against the US Dollar and the Euro during the first half 
  of 2020/21. This resulted in a 0.4% negative currency translation 
  effect on Group revenue and a 0.3% negative effect on profit in H1 
  2020/21 relative to H1 2019/20. If exchange rates remain at current 
  levels, we expect a small positive currency translation effect in 
  H2 2020/21, resulting in a broadly neutral impact for the year. 
 
  Pension deficit 
  On an IAS 19 basis, the deficit on the Group's defined benefit plans 
  at the half year end increased to GBP45.0m 
  (31 March 2020: GBP5.2m) before the related deferred tax asset. 
  Following the volatility in the markets used to set assumptions at 
  31 March 2020, which contributed to a particularly low pension deficit, 
  the plans' liabilities increased due to a decrease in the discount 
  rate and increase in the inflation assumption used to value those 
  liabilities. Although this was partially offset by further employer 
  contributions together with the return from the plans' assets, there 
  was an overall increase in the plans' deficit. The plans' actuarial 
  valuation reviews, rather than the accounting basis, determine any 
  cash payments by the Group to eliminate the deficit. In this regard, 
  we expect the aggregate cash contributions for the two UK defined 
  benefit plans in the 2020/21 financial year to be consistent with 
  our previous guidance of GBP13.3m. 
 
  Group tax rate 
  The Group's effective tax rate on adjusted profit was 20.6%. This 
  is based on the forecast effective tax rate for the year as a whole, 
  and is higher than in the Full Year 2019/20 (18.5%) mainly due to 
  the reversal of one off credits in the prior year and a change in 
  the expected mix of profits arising from increased profits in higher 
  tax jurisdictions. 
 
  On 2 April 2019, the European Commission published its final decision 
  that the UK-controlled Finance Company Partial Exemption (FCPE) partially 
  constituted State Aid. In common with other UK companies, Halma has 
  benefited from the FCPE, which was a plan approved by the UK Government, 
  and the total benefit to date is approximately GBP15.4m (in respect 
  of tax) and approximately GBP1.4m (in respect of interest). Halma 
  has appealed against the European Commission's decision, as has the 
  UK Government and several other UK companies. In the meantime, the 
  UK Government is required to pursue collection proceedings and therefore 
  it is expected that the Group will have to make a payment in the 
  second half of up to GBP17m. Based on its current assessment, the 
  Group believes that no provision is required in respect of this issue. 
 
  Cash flow and funding 
  Cash conversion (adjusted operating cash flow as a percentage of 
  adjusted operating profit - see note 9) was 111% (2019/20: 82%), 
  above our cash conversion target of 85%. The exceptionally high cash 
  conversion for the period reflects a continued focus on working capital 
  management, in addition to UK and US Government COVID-19 initiatives 
  permitting the deferral of GBP4.1m of VAT (until H2 2020/21) and 
  GBP3.6m of Employer payroll taxes (to FY 2021/22 and FY 2022/23). 
  Working capital reduced by GBP6.4m during the period (2019/20: increase 
  of GBP25.2m), principally reflecting a combination of good debt collections 
  across the Group, the deferrals outlined above, and an overall reduction 
  in debtors and creditors due to the decrease in revenue. We do not 
  expect H2 cash conversion to remain at the exceptional levels seen 
  in H1, with cash conversion at the full year expected to be above 
  our KPI of 85%. 
 
  Dividend payments increased this half year with payments of GBP37.7m 
  (2019/20: GBP36.4m). Tax payments decreased to GBP14.0m (2019/20: 
  GBP27.3m), mainly due to changes in the timing of tax payments and 
  one-off tax refunds of GBP2.2m. Expenditure on acquisitions, which 
  include acquisition costs and contingent consideration for acquisitions 
  made in prior years, was GBP8.2m (2019/20: GBP88.3m). Capital expenditure 
  reduced to GBP11.1m (2019/20: GBP13.7m) reflecting our actions to 
  limit capital investment to essential projects and R&D only. However, 
  given our strong balance sheet and trading performance, we continue 
  to expect capital expenditure for the full year to be around GBP30m. 
 
  Net debt at the end of the period was GBP315.0m (31 March 2020: GBP375.3m). 
  Gearing (the ratio of net debt to EBITDA) at half year end was 1.02 
  times (31 March 2020: 1.13 times), which is within our typical operating 
  range of up to two times and included the effect of IFRS 16. 
 
  Principal risks and uncertainties 
  A number of potential risks and uncertainties exist, which could 
  have a material impact on the Group's performance over the second 
  half of the financial year and cause actual results to differ materially 
  from expected and historical results. The Group has processes in 
  place for identifying, evaluating and managing risk. Our principal 
  risks, together with a description of our approach to mitigating 
  them, are set out on pages 48 to 53 of the Annual Report and Accounts 
  2020, which is available on the Group's website at www.halma.com 
  . See note 15 to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements for further 
  details. 
 
  We have continued to assess the changing level of risk related to 
  the ongoing COVID-19 global pandemic, and have communicated the changing 
  situation and guidance through our central and regional COVID-19 
  support groups. The benefits arising from the agility that our business 
  model gives us has continued to be demonstrated throughout the pandemic, 
  and we expect our companies to continue to be able to respond and 
  adapt to the local market situations they are facing. 
 
  We continue to closely monitor and assess any potential effects from 
  the UK's exit from the European Union. While we have completed a 
  significant amount of work within operating companies, in areas such 
  as gaining new product certifications, we have not seen any material 
  effects to date and consider that our decentralised model, with businesses 
  in diverse markets and locations, enables our companies to adapt 
  quickly to changing trading conditions. We expect that our companies' 
  agility, and the support we are providing from across the Group to 
  share best practice, will help us to prepare for these changes, to 
  mitigate any potential effects, and enable us to take advantage of 
  new opportunities that arise. 
 
  Going concern 
  The condensed interim financial statements have been prepared on 
  a going concern basis. In adopting the going concern basis, the Directors 
  have considered the financial position and performance over the half 
  year and the principal risks set out above. 
 
  As at 30 September 2020, our financial position remains robust with 
  committed facilities totalling approximately GBP750m which includes 
  a GBP550m Revolving Credit Facility maturing in November 2023. The 
  amount undrawn on this facility has increased from GBP313.6m at 31 
  March 2020 to GBP358.3m at 30 September 2020. The earliest maturity 
  in these facilities is for GBP74m in January 2021, with the remaining 
  maturities from January 2023 onwards. The financial covenants on 
  these facilities are for leverage (net debt/adjusted EBITDA) of not 
  more than three times and for adjusted interest cover of not less 
  than four times. Net debt and adjusted EBITDA are measured on a pre-IFRS 
  16 basis for covenant purposes. At 30 September 2020, leverage and 
  adjusted interest cover (both measured according to covenant definitions) 
  were 0.79 times and 36 times respectively. 
 
  As at 31 March 2020, a base case scenario was prepared including 
  revised budgets and three-year plans which considered the challenges 
  and opportunities faced by each of our operating companies. Details 
  of this scenario are set out on page 120 of the Annual Report and 
  Accounts 2020. 
 
  In assessing the updated base case scenario to support the use of 
  the going concern basis at 30 September 2020, we updated the assumptions 
  to 31 March 2022 using the latest management forecasts. These forecasts 
  took into account the resilient cash and trading performance of the 
  Group in dealing with the challenges from COVID-19 and reduction 
  in net debt in the first half of the year. The base case also allowed 
  for the resumption of M&A activity in the second half of the year. 
  In addition, a severe but plausible downside scenario has been modelled 
  showing a significant reduction in trading for the duration of the 
  period to 31 March 2022, which could be caused by a greater impact 
  of COVID-19 and the potential for a slower than anticipated recovery 
  in the Group's major markets. 
 
  Neither of these scenarios resulted in a breach of the Group's available 
  debt facilities or the attached covenants and accordingly the Directors 
  believe there is no material uncertainty in the use of the going 
  concern assumption. 
 
  Outlook 
  Halma's proven strategic, financial and organisational model has 
  contributed to a resilient performance in testing circumstances, 
  with our financial performance improving as the first half progressed. 
  Throughout the pandemic, we have maintained our focus on employee 
  safety and wellbeing, while working hard to ensure the continued 
  delivery of critical safety, health and environmental solutions for 
  our customers. This was achieved thanks to the tremendous commitment 
  and capability of our colleagues across the Group. Our rapid response 
  to the many new challenges of recent months enabled Halma to not 
  only weather the storm, but to be well positioned to meet the challenges 
  and opportunities ahead. 
 
  We have had a good start to the second half, with order intake ahead 
  of revenue and up on the same period last year. Our improving trading 
  performance, together with our strong cash position, will enable 
  us to accelerate strategic investments in the second half of the 
  year. As a result of our progress so far this year, we now expect 
  Adjusted profit before tax for FY 2020/21 to be around 5% below FY 
  2019/20, compared to prior guidance of 5% to 10% below FY 2019/20. 
 
 
 
  Andrew Williams Marc Ronchetti 
  Group Chief Executive Chief Financial Officer 
 
 

(1) See Highlights, page 1.

(2) See note 2 to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements. Profit is Adjusted(1) operating profit before central administration costs after share of associate.

(3) Perma Pure, one of the Group's gas conditioning businesses, was transferred from the Environmental & Analysis sector into the Medical sector in the second half of the prior year, given that the majority of its revenues now come from medical uses following the Group's acquisition of Maxtec. Historical comparatives have been restated to reflect this change.

Independent review report of Halma plc

Report on the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

Our conclusion

We have reviewed Halma plc's consolidated interim financial statements (the "interim financial statements") in the Half Year Report of Halma plc for the six-month period ended 30 September 2020 (the "period").

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting", as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

What we have reviewed

The interim financial statements comprise:

   -       the Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 30 September 2020; 

- the Consolidated Income Statement and Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income and Expenditure for the period then ended;

   -       the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement for the period then ended; 
   -       the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the period then ended; and 
   -       the explanatory notes to the interim financial statements. 

The interim financial statements included in the Half Year Report of Halma plc have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting", as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

As disclosed in note 1 to the interim financial statements, the financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the full annual financial statements of the Group is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union.

Responsibilities for the interim financial statements and the review

Our responsibilities and those of the directors

The Half Year Report, including the interim financial statements, is the responsibility of, and has been approved by the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the Half Year Report in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the interim financial statements in the Half Year Report based on our review. This report, including the conclusion, has been prepared for and only for the company for the purpose of complying with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority and for no other purpose. We do not, in giving this conclusion, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our prior consent in writing.

What a review of interim financial statements involves

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures.

A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and, consequently, does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

We have read the other information contained in the Half Year Report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the interim financial statements.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Chartered Accountants

London

19 November 2020

Half year results 2020/21

Condensed INTERIM Financial Statements

Consolidated Income Statement

 
                                                      Unaudited                                   Unaudited    Audited 
                                                     Six months                                  Six months       Year 
                                                             to                                          to         to 
                                                   30 September                                30 September   31 March 
                                                           2020                                        2019       2020 
-------------  -----  ------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  --------- 
                                    Adjustments*                                Adjustments* 
                            Before         (note                        Before         (note 
                      adjustments*            2)          Total   adjustments*            2)          Total      Total 
               Notes          GBPm          GBPm           GBPm           GBPm          GBPm           GBPm       GBPm 
-------------  -----  ------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  --------- 
Continuing 
operations 
Revenue          2           618.4             -          618.4          653.7             -          653.7    1,338.4 
-------------  -----  ------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  --------- 
Operating 
 profit                      127.8        (25.7)          102.1          134.6        (23.0)          111.6      233.4 
Share of 
 results 
 of 
 associates                      -             -              -          (0.1)             -          (0.1)      (0.1) 
Gain on 
 disposal 
 of 
 operations      2               -             -              -              -             -              -        2.9 
Finance 
 income          3             1.0             -            1.0            0.4             -            0.4        0.6 
Finance 
 expense         4           (6.8)             -          (6.8)          (6.1)             -          (6.1)     (12.7) 
-------------  -----  ------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  --------- 
Profit before 
 taxation                    122.0        (25.7)           96.3          128.8        (23.0)          105.8      224.1 
Taxation         5          (25.1)           6.1         (19.0)         (25.6)           4.8         (20.8)     (39.7) 
-------------  -----  ------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  --------- 
Profit for 
 the 
 period 
 attributable 
 to equity 
 shareholders                 96.9        (19.6)           77.3          103.2        (18.2)           85.0      184.4 
-------------  -----  ------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  --------- 
Earnings per 
 share 
 from 
 continuing 
 operations      6 
Basic and 
 diluted                    25.54p                       20.37p         27.20p                       22.40p     48.66p 
Dividends in 
 respect 
 of the 
 period          7 
Dividends 
 paid 
 and proposed 
 (GBPm)                                                    26.1                                        24.8       62.5 
Per share                                                 6.87p                                       6.54p     16.50p 
-------------  -----  ------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  --------- 
 

* Adjustments include the amortisation and impairment of acquired intangible assets; acquisition items; significant restructuring costs; profit or loss on disposal of operations; and the associated taxation thereon. Note 9 provides more information on alternative performance measures.

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income and Expenditure

 
                                                             Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                                            Six months     Six months       Year 
                                                                    to             to         to 
                                                          30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                                  2020           2019       2020 
                                                                  GBPm           GBPm       GBPm 
-------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Profit for the period                                             77.3           85.0      184.4 
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently 
 to the Income Statement: 
Actuarial (losses)/gains on defined benefit pension 
 plans                                                          (46.3)            6.0       22.5 
Tax relating to components of other comprehensive 
 income that will not be reclassified                              8.8          (1.1)      (4.0) 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to 
 the Income Statement: 
Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash 
 flow hedges                                                     (0.6)          (0.4)      (0.5) 
Deferred tax in respect of cash flow hedges accounted 
 for in the hedging reserve                                        0.1          (0.1)        0.1 
Exchange (losses)/gains on translation of foreign 
 operations and net investment hedge                            (14.9)           43.2       29.1 
Exchange gain on translation of foreign operations 
 recycled on disposal                                                -              -        0.1 
Other comprehensive (expense)/income for the period             (52.9)           47.6       47.3 
-------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Total comprehensive income for the period attributable 
 to equity shareholders                                           24.4          132.6      231.7 
-------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 

The exchange losses of GBP14.9m (six months to 30 September 2019: GBP43.2m gain; year to 31 March 2020: GBP29.1m gain) include gains of GBP4.2m (six months to 30 September 2019: GBP8.0m losses; year to 31 March 2020: GBP11.9m losses), which relate to net investment hedges.

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 
                                                           Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                                        30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                                2020           2019       2020 
                                                Notes           GBPm           GBPm       GBPm 
----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Non-current assets 
Goodwill                                                       829.8          765.5      838.4 
Other intangible assets                                        303.8          272.4      328.4 
Property, plant and equipment                                  184.7          171.7      184.3 
Interests in associates and other investments                    4.8            5.5        4.8 
Retirement benefit asset                        12                 -              -        5.4 
Deferred tax asset                                               5.6            1.4        1.3 
----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
                                                             1,328.7        1,216.5    1,362.6 
----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Current assets 
Inventories                                                    175.8          162.9      170.6 
Trade and other receivables                                    245.3          275.2      286.6 
Tax receivable                                                   6.5            4.8       10.7 
Cash and bank balances                                         125.5           83.2      106.3 
Derivative financial instruments                11               0.4            0.9        1.0 
----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
                                                               553.5          527.0      575.2 
----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Total assets                                                 1,882.2        1,743.5    1,937.8 
----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables                                       158.7          157.9      186.7 
Borrowings                                                      76.1            1.7       75.1 
Lease liabilities                                               13.0           12.3       13.0 
Provisions                                                      30.5           20.5       28.0 
Tax liabilities                                                 11.3           13.4        9.4 
Derivative financial instruments                11               0.9            0.7        1.0 
----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
                                                               290.5          206.5      313.2 
----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Net current assets                                             263.0          320.5      262.0 
----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings                                                     300.0          334.9      345.0 
Lease liabilities                                               51.4           44.7       48.5 
Retirement benefit obligations                  12              45.0           27.6       10.6 
Trade and other payables                                        16.3           13.3       13.3 
Provisions                                                      14.3            7.9       21.6 
Deferred tax liabilities                                        41.7           41.1       48.7 
----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
                                                               468.7          469.5      487.7 
----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Total liabilities                                              759.2          676.0      800.9 
----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Net assets                                                   1,123.0        1,067.5    1,136.9 
----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Equity 
Share capital                                                   38.0           38.0       38.0 
Share premium account                                           23.6           23.6       23.6 
Own shares                                                     (5.2)          (6.6)     (14.3) 
Capital redemption reserve                                       0.2            0.2        0.2 
Hedging reserve                                                (0.6)          (0.2)      (0.1) 
Translation reserve                                            133.8          162.7      148.7 
Other reserves                                                (18.9)         (11.8)      (7.7) 
Retained earnings                                              952.8          861.6      949.2 
----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Equity attributable to owners of the Company                 1,123.7        1,067.5    1,137.6 
----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Non-controlling interests                                      (0.7)              -      (0.7) 
----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Total equity                                                 1,123.0        1,067.5    1,136.9 
----------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

 
                                                                                 For the six months to 30 September 2020 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                           Share             Capital 
                  Share  premium     Own  redemption  Hedging  Translation     Other  Retained  Non-controlling 
                capital  account  shares     reserve  reserve      reserve  reserves  earnings         interest    Total 
                   GBPm     GBPm    GBPm        GBPm     GBPm         GBPm      GBPm      GBPm             GBPm     GBPm 
--------------  -------  -------  ------  ----------  -------  -----------  --------  --------  ---------------  ------- 
At 1 April 
 2020 
 (audited)         38.0     23.6  (14.3)         0.2    (0.1)        148.7     (7.7)     949.2            (0.7)  1,136.9 
Profit for 
 the period           -        -       -           -        -            -         -      77.3                -     77.3 
Other 
comprehensive 
income and 
expense: 
Exchange 
 differences 
 on 
 translation 
 of foreign 
 operations           -        -       -           -        -       (14.9)         -         -                -   (14.9) 
Actuarial 
 losses 
 on defined 
 benefit 
 pension 
 plans                -        -       -           -        -            -         -    (46.3)                -   (46.3) 
Effective 
 portion 
 of changes 
 in fair value 
 of cash flow 
 hedges               -        -       -           -    (0.6)            -         -         -                -    (0.6) 
Tax relating 
 to components 
 of other 
 comprehensive 
 income and 
 expense              -        -       -           -      0.1            -         -       8.8                -      8.9 
--------------  -------  -------  ------  ----------  -------  -----------  --------  --------  ---------------  ------- 
Total other 
 comprehensive 
 income and 
 expense              -        -       -           -    (0.5)       (14.9)         -    (37.5)                -   (52.9) 
Dividends paid        -        -       -           -        -            -         -    (37.7)                -   (37.7) 
Share-based 
 payments 
 charge               -        -       -           -        -            -       5.0         -                -      5.0 
Deferred tax 
 on 
 share-based 
 payment 
 transactions         -        -       -           -        -            -       0.4         -                -      0.4 
Excess tax 
 deductions 
 related to 
 share-based 
 payments on 
 exercised 
 awards               -        -       -           -        -            -         -       1.5                -      1.5 
Performance 
 share plan 
 awards vested        -        -     9.1           -        -            -    (16.6)         -                -    (7.5) 
--------------  -------  -------  ------  ----------  -------  -----------  --------  --------  ---------------  ------- 
At 30 
 September 
 2020 
 (unaudited)       38.0     23.6   (5.2)         0.2    (0.6)        133.8    (18.9)     952.8            (0.7)  1,123.0 
--------------  -------  -------  ------  ----------  -------  -----------  --------  --------  ---------------  ------- 
 

Own shares are ordinary shares in Halma plc purchased by the Company and held to fulfil the Company's obligations under the Company's share plans. As at 30 September 2020 the number of shares held by the Employee Benefit Trust was 262,551 (30 September 2019: 393,672 and 31 March 2020: 760,894).

The Translation reserve is used to record the difference arising from the retranslation of the financial statements of foreign operations. The Hedging reserve is used to record the portion of the cumulative net change in fair value of cash flow hedging instruments that are deemed to be an effective hedge.

The Capital redemption reserve was created on repurchase and cancellation of the Company's own shares. The Other reserves represent the provision for the value of the Group's equity-settled share plans.

 
                                                                               For the six months to 30 September 2019 
                        ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                     Share               Capital 
                           Share   premium      Own   redemption   Hedging  Translation      Other   Retained 
                         capital   account   shares      reserve   reserve      reserve   reserves   earnings    Total 
                            GBPm      GBPm     GBPm         GBPm      GBPm         GBPm       GBPm       GBPm     GBPm 
----------------------  --------  --------  -------  -----------  --------  -----------  ---------  ---------  ------- 
At 1 April 2019 
 (audited)                  38.0      23.6    (4.7)          0.2       0.3        119.5      (5.6)      810.1    981.4 
Impact of changes 
in accounting 
policies: 
IFRS 16                        -         -        -            -         -            -          -      (3.3)    (3.3) 
----------------------  --------  --------  -------  -----------  --------  -----------  ---------  ---------  ------- 
Restated balance 
 at 
 1 April 2019               38.0      23.6    (4.7)          0.2       0.3        119.5      (5.6)      806.8    978.1 
Profit for the period          -         -        -            -         -            -          -       85.0     85.0 
Other comprehensive 
 income and expense: 
Exchange differences 
 on translation of 
 foreign operations            -         -        -            -         -         43.2          -          -     43.2 
Actuarial gains 
 on defined benefit 
 pension plans                 -         -        -            -         -            -          -        6.0      6.0 
Effective portion 
 of changes in fair 
 value of cash flow 
 hedges                        -         -        -            -     (0.4)            -          -          -    (0.4) 
Tax relating to 
 components of other 
 comprehensive income 
 and expense                   -         -        -            -     (0.1)            -          -      (1.1)    (1.2) 
----------------------  --------  --------  -------  -----------  --------  -----------  ---------  ---------  ------- 
Total other 
 comprehensive 
 income and expense            -         -        -            -     (0.5)         43.2          -        4.9     47.6 
Dividends paid                 -         -        -            -         -            -          -     (36.4)   (36.4) 
Share-based payments 
 charge                        -         -        -            -         -            -        5.2          -      5.2 
Deferred tax on 
 share-based 
 payment transactions          -         -        -            -         -            -        0.8          -      0.8 
Excess tax deductions 
 related to 
 share-based 
 payments on exercised 
 awards                        -         -        -            -         -            -          -        1.3      1.3 
Purchase of own 
 shares                        -         -    (8.5)            -         -            -          -          -    (8.5) 
Performance share 
 plan awards vested            -         -      6.6            -         -            -     (12.2)          -    (5.6) 
----------------------  --------  --------  -------  -----------  --------  -----------  ---------  ---------  ------- 
At 30 September 
 2019 (unaudited)           38.0      23.6    (6.6)          0.2     (0.2)        162.7     (11.8)      861.6  1,067.5 
----------------------  --------  --------  -------  -----------  --------  -----------  ---------  ---------  ------- 
 
 
                                                                                        For the six months to 31 March 2020 
                           ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
                             Share             Capital 
                    Share  premium     Own  redemption  Hedging  Translation     Other  Retained   Non-controlling 
                  capital  account  shares     reserve  reserve      reserve  reserves  earnings          interest    Total 
                     GBPm     GBPm    GBPm        GBPm     GBPm         GBPm      GBPm      GBPm              GBPm     GBPm 
----------------  -------  -------  ------  ----------  -------  -----------  --------  --------  ----------------  ------- 
At 1 April 2019 
 (audited)           38.0     23.6   (4.7)         0.2      0.3        119.5     (5.6)     810.1                 -    981.4 
Impact of 
changes in 
accounting 
policies: 
IFRS 16                 -        -       -           -        -            -         -     (4.0)                 -    (4.0) 
----------------  -------  -------  ------  ----------  -------  -----------  --------  --------  ----------------  ------- 
Restated balance 
 at 
 1 April 2019        38.0     23.6   (4.7)         0.2      0.3        119.5     (5.6)     806.1                 -    977.4 
Profit for the 
 period                 -        -       -           -        -            -         -     184.4                 -    184.4 
Other 
comprehensive 
income and 
expense: 
Exchange 
 differences on 
 translation 
 of foreign 
 operations             -        -       -           -        -         29.1         -         -                 -     29.1 
Exchange loss on 
 translation of 
 foreign 
 operations 
 recycled to 
 income 
 statement 
 on disposal            -        -       -           -        -          0.1         -         -                 -      0.1 
Actuarial gains 
 on defined 
 benefit pension 
 plans                  -        -       -           -        -            -         -      22.5                 -     22.5 
Effective 
 portion of 
 changes in fair 
 value of cash 
 flow hedges            -        -       -           -    (0.5)            -         -         -                 -    (0.5) 
Tax relating to 
 components of 
 other 
 comprehensive 
 income and 
 expense                -        -       -           -      0.1            -         -     (4.0)                 -    (3.9) 
----------------  -------  -------  ------  ----------  -------  -----------  --------  --------  ----------------  ------- 
Total other 
 comprehensive 
 income and 
 expense                -        -       -           -    (0.4)         29.2         -      18.5                 -     47.3 
Dividends paid          -        -       -           -        -            -         -    (61.2)                 -   (61.2) 
Share-based 
 payments charge        -        -       -           -        -            -      10.5         -                 -     10.5 
Deferred tax on 
 share-based 
 payment 
 transactions           -        -       -           -        -            -       0.5         -                 -      0.5 
Excess tax 
 deductions 
 related to 
 share-based 
 payments on 
 exercised 
 awards                 -        -       -           -        -            -         -       1.4                 -      1.4 
Purchase of own 
 shares                 -        -  (16.7)           -        -            -         -         -                 -   (16.7) 
Performance 
 share plan 
 awards vested          -        -     7.1           -        -            -    (13.1)         -                 -    (6.0) 
Non-controlling 
 interest 
 arising on 
 acquisition            -        -       -           -        -            -         -         -             (0.7)    (0.7) 
----------------  -------  -------  ------  ----------  -------  -----------  --------  --------  ----------------  ------- 
At 31 March 2020 
 (audited)           38.0     23.6  (14.3)         0.2    (0.1)        148.7     (7.7)     949.2             (0.7)  1,136.9 
----------------  -------  -------  ------  ----------  -------  -----------  --------  --------  ----------------  ------- 
 

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

 
                                                             Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                                            Six months     Six months       Year 
                                                                    to             to         to 
                                                          30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                                  2020           2019       2020 
                                                  Notes           GBPm           GBPm       GBPm 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Net cash inflow from operating activities           8            137.1           95.6      255.5 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment                       (10.2)         (12.0)     (31.2) 
Purchase of computer software                                    (0.5)          (1.5)      (2.6) 
Purchase of other intangibles                                    (0.9)          (0.2)      (0.3) 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and 
 equipment and capitalised development costs                       0.5            0.3        1.9 
Development costs capitalised                                    (7.0)          (6.3)     (14.7) 
Interest received                                                  0.1            0.3        0.5 
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired    10            (6.7)         (84.5)    (232.8) 
Disposal of business                                                 -            0.8        7.6 
Payments for financial assets at fair value 
 through other comprehensive income                                  -          (1.8)      (4.8) 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Net cash used in investing activities                           (24.7)        (104.9)    (276.4) 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Dividends paid                                      7           (37.7)         (36.4)     (61.2) 
Purchase of own shares                                               -          (8.5)     (16.7) 
Interest paid                                                    (5.7)          (5.2)     (11.1) 
Proceeds from bank borrowings                                      9.1           91.9      308.1 
Repayment of bank borrowings                                    (52.7)         (18.4)    (151.7) 
Repayment of lease liabilities                                   (7.1)          (6.7)     (13.7) 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Net cash (used in)/from financing activities                    (94.1)           16.7       53.7 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 
Increase in cash and cash equivalents                             18.3            7.4       32.8 
Cash and cash equivalents brought forward                        105.4           72.1       72.1 
Exchange adjustments                                             (0.3)            2.0        0.5 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Cash and cash equivalents carried forward                        123.4           81.5      105.4 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 
 
                                                          Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                                         Six months     Six months       Year 
                                                                 to             to         to 
                                                       30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                               2020           2019       2020 
                                                               GBPm           GBPm       GBPm 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in 
 net debt 
Increase in cash and cash equivalents                          18.3            7.4       32.8 
Net cash outflow/(inflow) from repayment/(drawdown) 
 of bank borrowings                                            43.6         (73.5)    (156.4) 
Loan notes repaid in respect of acquisitions                      -            0.1        0.1 
Lease liabilities additions                                  (11.9)          (9.0)     (18.1) 
Lease liabilities acquired                                        -          (3.6)      (8.2) 
Lease liabilities and interest repaid                           8.2            7.7       15.8 
Exchange adjustments                                            2.1          (7.5)      (9.3) 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Decrease/(increase) in net debt                                60.3         (78.4)    (143.3) 
Net debt brought forward                                    (375.3)        (181.7)    (181.7) 
Impact of changes in accounting policies - IFRS 
 16                                                               -         (50.3)     (50.3) 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Restated net debt brought forward                           (375.3)        (232.0)    (232.0) 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Net debt carried forward                                    (315.0)        (310.4)    (375.3) 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

1 Basis of preparation

General information

The Half Year Report, which includes the Interim Management Report and Condensed Interim Financial Statements for the six months to 30 September 2020, was approved by the Directors on 19 November 2020.

Basis of preparation

The Report has been prepared solely to provide additional information to shareholders as a body to assess the Board's strategies and the potential for those strategies to succeed. It should not be relied on by any other party or for any other purpose.

The Report contains certain forward-looking statements which have been made by the Directors in good faith using information available up until the date they approved the Report. Forward-looking statements should be regarded with caution as by their nature such statements involve risk and uncertainties relating to events and circumstances that may occur in the future. Actual results may differ from those expressed in such statements, depending on the outcome of these uncertain future events.

The Report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, applying the accounting policies and presentation that were applied in the preparation of the Group's statutory accounts for the year to 31 March 2020, with the exception of the policy for taxes on income, which in the interim period is accrued using the effective tax rate that would be applicable to expected total income for the financial year.

The figures shown for the year to 31 March 2020 are based on the Group's statutory accounts for that period and do not constitute the Group's statutory accounts for that period as defined in Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. These statutory accounts, which were prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards, have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The audit report on those accounts was not qualified, did not include a reference to any matters to which the Auditor drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying the report, and did not contain statements under Sections 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

Going concern

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. In adopting the going concern basis the Directors have considered the business activities as set out on pages 1 to 9 and the principal risks set out on page 35 of the Half Year Report.

As at 30 September 2020, our financial position remains robust with committed facilities totalling approximately GBP750m which includes a GBP550m Revolving Credit Facility maturing in November 2023. The amount undrawn on this facility has increased from GBP313.6m at the year end to GBP358.3m at 30 September 2020. The earliest maturity in these facilities is for GBP74m in January 2021, with the remaining maturities from January 2023 onwards. The financial covenants on these facilities are for leverage (net debt/adjusted EBITDA*) of not more than three times and for adjusted interest cover of not less than four times.

* Net debt and adjusted EBITDA are on a pre-IFRS 16 basis for covenant purposes.

As at 31 March 2020, a base case scenario was prepared which was based on a revised budget and three year plan which considered both the challenges and opportunities faced by each of our Operating companies. Details of this scenario are set out on page 120 of the Annual Report and Accounts 2020.

In assessing the updated base case scenario as at 30 September 2020 to support the use of the going concern basis, we have updated the assumptions to 31 March 2022 using updated management forecasts. These forecasts take into account the resilient performance of the Group in dealing with the challenges from COVID-19 and reduction in net debt in the first half of the year. The base case also assumes the resumption of M&A activity in the second half of the year. In addition, a severe but plausible downside scenario has been modelled showing a significant reduction in trading for the duration of the period to 31 March 2022, which could be caused by a greater impact of COVID-19 and the potential for a slower than anticipated recovery in the Group's major markets.

Neither of these scenarios result in a breach of the Group's available debt facilities or the attached covenants and accordingly the Directors believe there is no material uncertainty in the use of the going concern assumption.

New accounting standards and policies

The following Standards with an effective date of 1 January 2020 have been adopted without any significant impact on the amounts reported in these financial statements:

   -       Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8: Definition of Material 
   -       Amendments to IFRS 3: Definition of a Business 
   -       Amendments to References to the Conceptual Framework in IFRS Standards 
   -       Amendments to IFRS 16: COVID-19-Related Rent Concessions 

2 Segmental analysis and revenue from contracts with customers

Sector analysis

The Group has four main reportable segments (Process Safety, Infrastructure Safety, Environmental & Analysis and Medical), which are defined by markets rather than product type. Each segment includes businesses with similar operating and market characteristics. These segments are consistent with the internal reporting as reviewed by the Chief Executive.

During the prior year, following an acquisition in the second half of the year, that materially changed its customer focus, one of the operating companies was moved from the Environmental & Analysis sector to the Medical sector. The prior year segmental disclosures for the six months to 30 September 2019 have been restated to reflect this change which moved GBP10.6m of revenue and GBP3.7m of profit from Environmental & Analysis to Medical. There was no change in the total Group revenue or profit from this change.

Segment revenue disaggregation (by location of external customer)

 
                                                               Unaudited Six months to 30 September 2020 
                                                       Revenue by sector and destination (all continuing 
                                                                                             operations) 
                           ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                                              Africa, 
                                United                                           Near 
                                States  Mainland    United                 and Middle       Other 
                            of America    Europe   Kingdom  Asia Pacific         East   countries  Total 
                                  GBPm      GBPm      GBPm          GBPm         GBPm        GBPm   GBPm 
-------------------------  -----------  --------  --------  ------------  -----------  ----------  ----- 
Process Safety                    29.9      20.3      12.4          14.3         10.4         3.8   91.1 
Infrastructure Safety             48.3      62.2      43.1          33.0          7.5         7.4  201.5 
Environmental & Analysis          81.1      15.7      26.7          24.9          2.9         2.7  154.0 
Medical                           96.2      29.0       5.6          27.8          4.0         9.8  172.4 
Inter-segmental sales            (0.4)         -     (0.2)             -            -           -  (0.6) 
-------------------------  -----------  --------  --------  ------------  -----------  ----------  ----- 
Revenue for the period           255.1     127.2      87.6         100.0         24.8        23.7  618.4 
-------------------------  -----------  --------  --------  ------------  -----------  ----------  ----- 
 
 
                                                           Unaudited Six months to 30 September 2019 
                                                   Revenue by sector and destination (all continuing 
                                                                                         operations) 
                                                                                            Restated 
                           ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                                          Africa, 
                                                                             Near 
                                United                                        and 
                                States  Mainland    United                 Middle       Other 
                            of America    Europe   Kingdom  Asia Pacific     East   countries  Total 
                                  GBPm      GBPm      GBPm          GBPm     GBPm        GBPm   GBPm 
-------------------------  -----------  --------  --------  ------------  -------  ----------  ----- 
Process Safety                    35.4      19.2      13.4          17.3     10.7         5.3  101.3 
Infrastructure Safety             55.5      71.8      53.9          33.3     11.8         6.6  232.9 
Environmental & Analysis          73.3      17.1      30.8          26.7      2.5         2.7  153.1 
Medical                           84.7      27.4       7.1          29.5      5.7        12.1  166.5 
Inter-segmental sales            (0.1)         -         -             -        -           -  (0.1) 
-------------------------  -----------  --------  --------  ------------  -------  ----------  ----- 
Revenue for the period           248.8     135.5     105.2         106.8     30.7        26.7  653.7 
-------------------------  -----------  --------  --------  ------------  -------  ----------  ----- 
 
 
                                                                        Audited year end 31 March 2020 
                                                     Revenue by sector and destination (all continuing 
                                                                                           operations) 
                           --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                                          Africa, 
                                                                             Near 
                                United                                        and 
                                States  Mainland    United                 Middle       Other 
                            of America    Europe   Kingdom  Asia Pacific     East   countries    Total 
                                  GBPm      GBPm      GBPm          GBPm     GBPm        GBPm     GBPm 
-------------------------  -----------  --------  --------  ------------  -------  ----------  ------- 
Process Safety                    67.0      39.7      28.7          33.2     21.8         9.6    200.0 
Infrastructure Safety            105.5     142.9     109.9          70.9     22.6        14.7    466.5 
Environmental & Analysis         157.3      34.3      67.2          51.9      7.1         7.2    325.0 
Medical                          180.7      59.6      15.4          57.3     11.7        22.5    347.2 
Inter-segmental sales            (0.2)     (0.1)         -             -        -           -    (0.3) 
-------------------------  -----------  --------  --------  ------------  -------  ----------  ------- 
Revenue for the period           510.3     276.4     221.2         213.3     63.2        54.0  1,338.4 
-------------------------  -----------  --------  --------  ------------  -------  ----------  ------- 
 

Inter-segmental sales are charged at prevailing market prices and have not been disclosed separately by segment as they are not considered material. The Group does not analyse revenue by product group. Revenue derived from the rendering of services was GBP21.3m (six months to 30 September 2019: GBP26.6m; year to 31 March 2020: GBP53.1m). All revenue was otherwise derived from the sale of products.

The majority of the Group's revenue is recognised when control passes at a point in time.

Segment results

 
                                                                    Profit (all continuing 
                                                                               operations) 
                                                   --------------------------------------- 
                                                       Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                                      Six months     Six months       Year 
                                                              to             to         to 
                                                    30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                            2020           2019       2020 
                                                                       Restated 
                                                            GBPm           GBPm       GBPm 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Segment profit before allocation of adjustments* 
Process Safety                                              16.6           24.9       43.9 
Infrastructure Safety                                       46.0           52.3      107.7 
Environmental & Analysis                                    38.3           31.4       69.4 
Medical                                                     38.2           39.3       84.4 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
                                                           139.1          147.9      305.4 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Segment profit after allocation of adjustments* 
Process Safety                                              12.9           22.9       38.6 
Infrastructure Safety                                       39.3           43.0       83.4 
Environmental & Analysis                                    33.8           26.6       62.6 
Medical                                                     27.4           32.4       77.9 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Segment profit                                             113.4          124.9      262.5 
Central administration costs                              (11.3)         (13.4)     (26.3) 
Net finance expense                                        (5.8)          (5.7)     (12.1) 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Group profit before taxation                                96.3          105.8      224.1 
Taxation                                                  (19.0)         (20.8)     (39.7) 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Profit for the period                                       77.3           85.0      184.4 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 

* Adjustments include the amortisation and impairment of acquired intangible assets; acquisition items; significant restructuring costs; and profit or loss on disposal of operations. Note 9 provides more information on alternative performance measures.

The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Group's accounting policies. Acquisition transaction costs, adjustments to contingent consideration and release of fair value adjustments to inventory (collectively "acquisition items") are recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement. Segment profit before these acquisition items and other adjustments, is disclosed separately above as this is the measure reported to the Group Chief Executive for the purpose of allocation of resources and assessment of segment performance.

These adjustments are analysed as follows:

 
                                                                    Unaudited for the Six months to 30 September 2020 
                                                               Acquisition 
                                                                     items 
                                -----------  --------------  ------------- 
                                                                                    Total 
                                                                   Release   amortisation 
                                                                        of         charge            Disposal 
                  Amortisation                  Adjustments     fair value            and                  of 
                   of acquired  Transaction   to contingent    adjustments    acquisition          operations 
                   intangibles        costs   consideration   to inventory          items   and restructuring   Total 
                          GBPm         GBPm            GBPm           GBPm           GBPm                GBPm    GBPm 
----------------  ------------ 
Process Safety           (2.8)            -               -          (0.9)          (3.7)                   -   (3.7) 
Infrastructure 
 Safety                  (5.8)            -           (0.9)              -          (6.7)                   -   (6.7) 
Environmental & 
 Analysis                (4.5)            -               -              -          (4.5)                   -   (4.5) 
Medical                  (8.5)        (0.6)           (0.2)          (1.5)         (10.8)                   -  (10.8) 
----------------  ------------  -----------  --------------  -------------  -------------  ------------------  ------ 
Total Segment & 
 Group                  (21.6)        (0.6)           (1.1)          (2.4)         (25.7)                   -  (25.7) 
----------------  ------------  -----------  --------------  -------------  -------------  ------------------  ------ 
 

The transaction costs relate to the acquisition of Visiometrics in a previous year.

The GBP1.1m adjustment to contingent consideration comprised: a charge of GBP0.9m in Infrastructure Safety arising from an increase in estimates of the payable for FireMate (GBP0.9m); and a charge of GBP0.2m in Medical arising from an increase in estimate of the payable for Infowave (GBP0.7m), a decrease in the estimate payable for NeoMedix (GBP1.0m) and a charge of GBP0.5m arising from exchange differences on balances denominated in Euros.

The GBP2.3m release of fair value adjustments to inventory relates to Sensit (GBP0.9m) in Process Safety and NovaBone (GBP1.3m) and Maxtec (GBP0.2m) in Medical. All amounts have now been released in relation to Sensit and Maxtec.

 
                                                                          Unaudited for the Six months to 30 September 
                                                                                                                  2019 
                    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                                 Acquisition 
                                                                       items 
                                  -----------  --------------  ------------- 
                                                                     Release          Total 
                                                                          of   amortisation 
                                                                        fair         charge           Disposal 
                    Amortisation                  Adjustments          value            and                 of 
                     of acquired  Transaction   to contingent    adjustments    acquisition         operations 
                     intangibles        costs   consideration   to inventory          items  and restructuring   Total 
                            GBPm         GBPm            GBPm           GBPm           GBPm               GBPm    GBPm 
------------------  ------------  -----------  --------------  -------------  -------------  -----------------  ------ 
Process Safety             (2.0)            -               -              -          (2.0)                  -   (2.0) 
Infrastructure 
 Safety                    (5.2)        (2.2)               -          (1.9)          (9.3)                  -   (9.3) 
Environmental & 
 Analysis                  (4.6)        (0.2)               -              -          (4.8)                  -   (4.8) 
Medical                    (6.5)        (0.5)             0.1              -          (6.9)                  -   (6.9) 
------------------  ------------  -----------  --------------  -------------  -------------  -----------------  ------ 
Total Segment & 
 Group                    (18.3)        (2.9)             0.1          (1.9)         (23.0)                  -  (23.0) 
------------------  ------------  -----------  --------------  -------------  -------------  -----------------  ------ 
 

The transaction costs arose mainly on the acquisitions during the year. In Infrastructure Safety, they related to Ampac (GBP2.2m). In Environmental & Analysis, they related to the acquisitions of Invenio (GBP0.1m) and Enoveo (GBP0.1m). In Medical, they mainly related to the acquisition of Visiometrics in a previous year (GBP0.3m).

The GBP1.9m release of fair value adjustments to inventory relates to Navtech Radar (GBP0.4m) and Ampac (GBP1.5m). All amounts have now been released in relation to Navtech Radar.

 
                                                                                 Audited for the year to 31 March 2020 
                    ------------  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
                                                                 Acquisition 
                                                                       items 
                                  -----------  --------------  ------------- 
                                                                     Release          Total 
                                                                          of   amortisation 
                                                                        fair         charge           Disposal 
                    Amortisation                  Adjustments          value            and                 of 
                     of acquired  Transaction   to contingent    adjustments    acquisition         operations 
                     intangibles        costs   consideration   to inventory          items  and restructuring   Total 
                            GBPm         GBPm            GBPm           GBPm           GBPm               GBPm    GBPm 
------------------  ------------                                              -------------  -----------------  ------ 
Process Safety             (4.2)        (0.7)               -          (0.4)          (5.3)                  -   (5.3) 
Infrastructure 
 Safety                   (11.0)        (2.3)           (8.2)          (2.8)         (24.3)                  -  (24.3) 
Environmental & 
 Analysis                  (9.2)        (0.2)             2.6              -          (6.8)                  -   (6.8) 
Medical                   (13.9)        (2.7)             8.1          (0.9)          (9.4)                2.9   (6.5) 
------------------  ------------  -----------  --------------  -------------  -------------  -----------------  ------ 
Total Segment & 
 Group                    (38.3)        (5.9)             2.5          (4.1)         (45.8)                2.9  (42.9) 
------------------  ------------  -----------  --------------  -------------  -------------  -----------------  ------ 
 

The transaction costs arose mainly on the acquisitions during the year. In Process Safety they related to the acquisition of Sensit (GBP0.7m). In Infrastructure Safety, they related to the acquisition of Ampac (GBP2.1m) and FireMate (GBP0.2m). In Environmental & Analysis, they related to the acquisition of Invenio (GBP0.1m) and Enoveo (GBP0.1m). In Medical, they related to the acquisition of Infowave (GBP0.1m), NeoMedix (GBP0.1m), NovaBone (GBP1.7m), Spreo (GBP0.1m) and Maxtec (GBP0.3m) in the current year and the acquisition of Visiometrics in a previous year (GBP0.4m).

The GBP2.5m adjustment to contingent consideration comprised: a debit in Infrastructure Safety of GBP8.2m arising from an increase in the estimate of the payable for Navtech; a credit of GBP2.6m in Environmental & Analysis arising from decreases in estimates of the payables for Mini-Cam (GBP2.6m) and Invenio (GBP0.1m), offset by an increase in estimates of the payable for Enoveo (GBP0.1m); and a credit of GBP8.1m in Medical arising from a decrease in estimates of the payables for NovaBone (GBP8.0m) and Infowave (GBP1.1m) offset by an increase in the estimate of the payable for NeoMedix (GBP1.0m).

The GBP4.1m release of fair value adjustments to inventory related to Sensit (GBP0.4m) in Process Safety, Navtech (GBP0.4m) and Ampac (GBP2.4m) in Infrastructure Safety; and NeoMedix (GBP0.3m), NovaBone (GBP0.5m), and Maxtec (GBP0.1m) in Medical. All amounts have been released in relation to Navtech, Ampac and NeoMedix.

The GBP2.9m gain on disposal of operations and restructuring related to the sale of the Group's interest in Optomed Oy to third parties for proceeds of EUR8.6m (GBP7.2m).

3 Finance income

 
                                                              Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                                             Six months     Six months       Year 
                                                                     to             to         to 
                                                           30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                                   2020           2019       2020 
                                                                   GBPm           GBPm       GBPm 
--------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Interest receivable                                                 0.1            0.3        0.6 
Fair value movement on derivative financial instruments             0.9            0.1          - 
--------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
                                                                    1.0            0.4        0.6 
--------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 

4 Finance expense

 
                                                              Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                                             Six months     Six months       Year 
                                                                     to             to         to 
                                                           30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                                   2020           2019       2020 
                                                                   GBPm           GBPm       GBPm 
--------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Interest payable on loans and overdrafts                            4.5            3.7        8.7 
Interest payable on lease obligations                               1.2            1.0        2.1 
Amortisation of finance costs                                       0.3            0.4        0.7 
Net interest charge on pension plan liabilities                       -            0.4        0.8 
Other interest payable                                                -            0.1        0.2 
--------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
                                                                    6.0            5.6       12.5 
Fair value movement on derivative financial instruments             0.8            0.2        0.2 
Unwinding of discount on provisions                                   -            0.3          - 
--------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
                                                                    6.8            6.1       12.7 
--------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 

5 Taxation

The total Group tax charge for the six months to 30 September 2020 of GBP19.0m (six months to 30 September 2019: GBP20.8m; year to 31 March 2020: GBP39.7m) comprises a current tax charge of GBP22.0m (six months to 30 September 2019: GBP23.3m; year to 31 March 2020: GBP39.9m) and a deferred tax credit of GBP3.0m (six months to 30 September 2019: GBP2.5m; year to 31 March 2020: GBP0.2m). The tax charge is based on the estimated effective tax rate for the year, for profit before tax before adjustments. The tax rates applied to the adjustments are established on an individual basis for each adjustment.

The current tax charge includes GBP20.0m (six months to 30 September 2019: GBP19.6m; year to 31 March 2020: GBP30.5m) in respect of overseas tax.

6 Earnings per ordinary share

Basic and diluted earnings per ordinary share are calculated using the weighted average of 379,092,489 (30 September 2019: 379,134,587; 31 March 2020: 379,086,833) shares in issue during the period (net of shares purchased by the Company and held as Employee Benefit Trust shares). There are no dilutive or potentially dilutive ordinary shares.

Adjusted earnings are calculated as earnings from continuing operations excluding the amortisation of acquired intangible assets; acquisition items; significant restructuring costs; profit or loss on disposal of operations; and the associated taxation thereon.

The Directors consider that adjusted earnings represent a more consistent measure of underlying performance as it excludes amounts not directly linked to trading. A reconciliation of earnings and the effect on basic earnings per share figures is as follows:

 
                                                        Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                                       Six months     Six months       Year 
                                                               to             to         to 
                                                     30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                             2020           2019       2020 
                                                             GBPm           GBPm       GBPm 
--------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Earnings from continuing operations                          77.3           85.0      184.4 
Amortisation of acquired intangible assets (after 
 tax)                                                        16.4           14.1       30.3 
Acquisition transaction costs (after tax)                     0.5            2.8        5.3 
Adjustments to contingent consideration (after 
 tax)                                                         1.0          (0.1)      (2.5) 
Release of fair value adjustments to inventory 
 (after tax)                                                  1.7            1.4        3.0 
Disposal of operations and restructuring (after 
 tax)                                                           -              -      (2.9) 
Adjusted earnings                                            96.9          103.2      217.6 
--------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 
 
                                                                         Per ordinary share 
                                                    --------------------------------------- 
                                                        Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                                       Six months     Six months       Year 
                                                               to             to         to 
                                                     30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                             2020           2019       2020 
                                                            pence          pence      pence 
--------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Earnings from continuing operations                         20.37          22.40      48.66 
Amortisation of acquired intangible assets (after 
 tax)                                                        4.30           3.72       7.98 
Acquisition transaction costs (after tax)                    0.14           0.75       1.41 
Adjustments to contingent consideration (after 
 tax)                                                        0.27         (0.04)     (0.66) 
Release of fair value adjustments to inventory 
 (after tax)                                                 0.46           0.37       0.78 
Disposal of operations and restructuring (after 
 tax)                                                           -              -     (0.78) 
Adjusted earnings                                           25.54          27.20      57.39 
--------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 

7 Dividends

 
                                                                           Per ordinary share 
                                                      --------------------------------------- 
                                                          Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                                         Six months     Six months       Year 
                                                                 to             to         to 
                                                       30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                               2020           2019       2020 
                                                              pence          pence      pence 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Amounts recognised as distributions to shareholders 
 in the period 
Final dividend for the year to 31 March 2020 (31 
 March 2019)                                                   9.96           9.60       9.60 
Interim dividend for the year to 31 March 2020                    -              -       6.54 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
                                                               9.96           9.60      16.14 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Dividends in respect of the period 
Proposed interim dividend for the year to 31 March 
 2021 (31 March 2020)                                          6.87           6.54       6.54 
Final dividend for the year to 31 March 2020                      -              -       9.96 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
                                                               6.87           6.54      16.50 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 
 
                                                          Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                                         Six months     Six months       Year 
                                                                 to             to         to 
                                                       30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                               2020           2019       2020 
                                                               GBPm           GBPm       GBPm 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Amounts recognised as distributions to shareholders 
 in the period 
Final dividend for the year to 31 March 2020 (31 
 March 2019)                                                   37.7           36.4       36.4 
Interim dividend for the year to 31 March 2020                    -              -       24.8 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
                                                               37.7           36.4       61.2 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Dividends in respect of the period 
Proposed interim dividend for the year to 31 March 
 2021 (31 March 2020)                                          26.1           24.8       24.8 
Final dividend for the year to 31 March 2020                      -              -       37.7 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
                                                               26.1           24.8       62.5 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 

8 Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

 
                                                             Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                                            Six months     Six months       Year 
                                                                    to             to         to 
                                                          30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                                  2020           2019       2020 
                                                                  GBPm           GBPm       GBPm 
-------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Reconciliation of profit from operations to net 
 cash inflow from operating activities 
Profit on continuing operations before finance 
 income and expense, share of results of associates 
 and profit or loss on disposal of operations                    102.1          111.6      233.4 
Financial instruments at fair value through profit 
 or loss                                                             -              -        0.1 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                     18.5           17.0       35.8 
Amortisation of computer software                                  1.5            1.1        2.2 
Amortisation of capitalised development costs 
 and other intangibles                                             3.7            4.1        8.4 
Impairment of capitalised development costs                        2.3            2.0        5.2 
Amortisation of acquired intangible assets                        21.6           18.3       38.3 
Share-based payment expense less amounts paid                    (2.0)            0.2        4.8 
Payments to defined benefit pension plans net 
 of charge                                                       (6.5)          (6.2)     (12.5) 
Loss/(profit) on sale of property, plant and equipment 
 and computer software                                             0.1            0.1      (0.1) 
-------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Operating cash flows before movement in working 
 capital                                                         141.3          148.2      315.6 
Increase in inventories                                          (7.2)          (6.5)      (5.1) 
Decrease/(increase) in receivables                                36.5          (2.3)      (9.0) 
(Decrease)/increase in payables and provisions                  (20.6)         (16.4)        8.9 
Revision to estimate of contingent consideration 
 payable                                                           1.1          (0.1)      (2.5) 
-------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Cash generated from operations                                   151.1          122.9      307.9 
Taxation paid                                                   (14.0)         (27.3)     (52.4) 
-------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Net cash inflow from operating activities                        137.1           95.6      255.5 
-------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 
 
                                                  Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                               30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                       2020           2019       2020 
                                                       GBPm           GBPm       GBPm 
--------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Analysis of cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and bank balances                                125.5           83.2      106.3 
Overdrafts (included in current borrowings)           (2.1)          (1.7)      (0.9) 
--------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Cash and cash equivalents                             123.4           81.5      105.4 
--------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 
 
                                           At                    Lease                           At 
                                     31 March              liabilities      Exchange   30 September 
                                         2020  Cash flow     additions   adjustments           2020 
                                         GBPm       GBPm          GBPm          GBPm           GBPm 
----------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ------------  ------------- 
Analysis of net debt 
Cash and bank balances                  106.3       19.5             -         (0.3)          125.5 
Overdrafts                              (0.9)      (1.2)             -             -          (2.1) 
----------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ------------  ------------- 
Cash and cash equivalents               105.4       18.3             -         (0.3)          123.4 
Loan notes falling due within one 
 year                                  (74.2)          -             -           0.2         (74.0) 
Loan notes falling due after more 
 than one year                        (108.6)          -             -           0.3        (108.3) 
Bank loans falling due after more 
 than one year                        (236.4)       43.6             -           1.1        (191.7) 
Lease liabilities                      (61.5)        8.2        (11.9)           0.8         (64.4) 
----------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ------------  ------------- 
Total net debt                        (375.3)       70.1        (11.9)           2.1        (315.0) 
----------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ------------  ------------- 
 

Overdrafts and Loan notes falling due within one year are included as current borrowings in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Loan notes and Bank loans falling due after more than one year are included as non-current borrowings.

9 Alternative performance measures

The Board uses certain alternative performance measures to help it effectively monitor the performance of the Group. The Directors consider that these represent a more consistent measure of underlying performance by removing non-trading items that are not closely related to the Group's trading or operating cash flows. These measures include Return on Total Invested Capital (ROTIC), Return on Capital Employed (ROCE), organic growth at constant currency, Adjusted operating profit, Adjusted operating cash flow and Return on Sales.

Note 2 provides further analysis of the adjusting items in reaching adjusted profit measures.

Return on Total Invested Capital (ROTIC)

 
                                                       Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                                      Six months     Six months       Year 
                                                              to             to         to 
                                                    30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                            2020           2019       2020 
                                                            GBPm           GBPm       GBPm 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Profit after tax                                            77.3           85.0      184.4 
Adjustments(1)                                              19.6           18.2       33.2 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Adjusted profit after tax(1)                                96.9          103.2      217.6 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Total equity                                             1,123.0        1,067.5    1,136.9 
Add back retirement benefit obligations                     45.0           27.6        5.2 
Less associated deferred tax assets                        (8.1)          (4.7)      (0.5) 
Cumulative amortisation of acquired intangible 
 assets                                                    300.6          264.8      283.5 
Historical adjustments to goodwill(2)                       89.5           89.5       89.5 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Total Invested Capital                                   1,550.0        1,444.7    1,514.6 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Average Total Invested Capital(3)                        1,532.3        1,391.5    1,426.5 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Return on Total Invested Capital (annualised)(4)           12.6%          14.8%      15.3% 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 

Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)

 
                                                          Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                                         Six months     Six months       Year 
                                                                 to             to         to 
                                                       30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                               2020           2019       2020 
                                                               GBPm           GBPm       GBPm 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Profit before tax                                              96.3          105.8      224.1 
Adjustments(1)                                                 25.7           23.0       42.9 
Net finance costs                                               5.8            5.7       12.1 
Lease interest                                                (1.2)          (1.0)      (2.1) 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Adjusted operating profit(1) after share of results 
 of associates                                                126.6          133.5      277.0 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Computer software costs within intangible assets                4.8            6.0        5.9 
Capitalised development costs within intangible 
 assets                                                        36.7           34.7       36.1 
Other intangibles within intangible assets                      3.8            3.3        3.1 
Property, plant and equipment                                 184.7          171.7      184.3 
Inventories                                                   175.8          162.9      170.6 
Trade and other receivables                                   245.3          275.2      286.6 
Trade and other payables                                    (158.7)        (157.9)    (186.7) 
Lease liabilities                                            (13.0)         (12.3)     (13.0) 
Provisions                                                   (30.5)         (20.5)     (28.0) 
Net current tax liabilities                                   (4.8)          (8.6)        1.3 
Non-current trade and other payables                         (16.3)         (13.3)     (13.3) 
Non-current provisions                                       (14.3)          (7.9)     (21.6) 
Non-current lease liabilities                                (51.4)         (44.7)     (48.5) 
Add back contingent purchase consideration                     34.5           19.4       40.1 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Capital Employed                                              396.6          408.0      416.9 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Average Capital Employed(3)                                   406.8          383.5      387.9 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Return on Capital Employed (annualised)(4)                    62.2%          69.6%      71.4% 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 

1 Adjustments include the amortisation of acquired intangible assets; acquisition items; significant restructuring costs and profit or loss on disposal of operations. These also include the associated taxation on adjusting items where after-tax measures.

2 Includes goodwill amortised prior to 3 April 2004 and goodwill taken to reserves.

3 The ROTIC and ROCE measures are expressed as a percentage of the average of the current period's and prior year's Total Invested Capital and Capital Employed respectively. Using an average as the denominator is considered to be more representative. The March 2019 Total Invested Capital and Capital Employed balances were GBP1,338.3m and GBP358.9m respectively.

4 The ROTIC and ROCE measures are calculated as annualised Adjusted profit after tax divided by Average Total Invested Capital and annualised Adjusted operating profit after share of results of associates divided by Average Capital Employed respectively.

Organic growth and constant currency

Organic growth measures the change in revenue and profit from continuing Group operations. The measure equalises the effect of acquisitions by:

a. removing from the year of acquisition their entire revenue and profit before taxation,

b. in the following year, removing the revenue and profit for the number of months equivalent to the pre-acquisition period in the prior year, and

c. removing from the year prior to acquisition any revenue generated by sales to the acquired company which would have been eliminated on consolidation had the acquired company been owned for that period.

The resultant effect is that the acquisitions are removed from organic results for one full year of ownership.

The results of disposals are removed from the prior period reported revenue and profit before taxation.

Constant currency measures the change in revenue and profit excluding the effects of currency movements. The measure restates the current year's revenue and profit at last year's exchange rates.

Organic growth at constant currency has been calculated as follows:

Organic growth at constant currency

 
                                                                      Revenue                 Adjusted profit* before 
                                                                                                             taxation 
                                       --------------------------------------  -------------------------------------- 
                                           Unaudited      Unaudited                Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                          Six months     Six months               Six months     Six months 
                                                  to             to                       to             to 
                                        30 September   30 September             30 September   30 September 
                                                2020           2019                     2020           2019 
                                                GBPm           GBPm  % growth           GBPm           GBPm  % growth 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
Continuing operations                          618.4          653.7     (5.4)          122.0          128.8     (5.3) 
Acquired and disposed revenue/profit          (40.8)          (1.5)                    (7.8)            0.1 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
Organic growth                                 577.6          652.2    (11.4)          114.2          128.9    (11.4) 
Constant currency adjustment                     2.6              -                      0.4              - 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
Organic growth at constant 
 currency                                      580.2          652.2    (11.0)          114.6          128.9    (11.1) 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
 

*Adjustments include the amortisation of acquired intangible assets; significant acquisition items; restructuring costs; and profit or loss on disposal of operations .

Sector organic growth at constant currency

Organic growth at constant currency is calculated for each segment using the same method as described above.

Process Safety

 
                                                                      Revenue                Adjusted* segment profit 
                                       --------------------------------------  -------------------------------------- 
                                           Unaudited      Unaudited                Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                          Six months     Six months               Six months     Six months 
                                                  to             to                       to             to 
                                        30 September   30 September             30 September   30 September 
                                                2020           2019                     2020           2019 
                                                GBPm           GBPm  % growth           GBPm           GBPm  % growth 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
Continuing operations                           91.1          101.3    (10.1)           16.6           24.9    (33.2) 
Acquisition and currency adjustments           (7.1)              -                    (0.9)              - 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
Organic growth at constant 
 currency                                       84.0          101.3    (17.1)           15.7           24.9    (36.7) 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
 

Infrastructure Safety

 
                                                                      Revenue                Adjusted* segment profit 
                                       --------------------------------------  -------------------------------------- 
                                           Unaudited      Unaudited                Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                          Six months     Six months               Six months     Six months 
                                                  to             to                       to             to 
                                        30 September   30 September             30 September   30 September 
                                                2020           2019                     2020           2019 
                                                GBPm           GBPm  % growth           GBPm           GBPm  % growth 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
Continuing operations                          201.5          232.9    (13.5)           46.0           52.3    (12.0) 
Acquisition and currency adjustments           (7.5)          (1.5)                    (1.7)              - 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
Organic growth at constant 
 currency                                      194.0          231.4    (16.2)           44.3           52.3    (15.3) 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
 

Environmental & Analysis

 
                                                                      Revenue                Adjusted* segment profit 
                                       --------------------------------------  -------------------------------------- 
                                           Unaudited      Unaudited                Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                          Six months     Six months               Six months     Six months 
                                                  to             to                       to             to 
                                        30 September   30 September             30 September   30 September 
                                                2020           2019                     2020           2019 
                                                GBPm           GBPm  % growth           GBPm           GBPm  % growth 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
Continuing operations                          154.0          153.1       0.6           38.3           31.4      22.2 
Acquisition and currency adjustments             0.4              -                      0.3              - 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
Organic growth at constant 
 currency                                      154.4          153.1       0.9           38.6           31.4      23.0 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
 

Medical

 
                                                                      Revenue                Adjusted* segment profit 
                                       --------------------------------------  -------------------------------------- 
                                           Unaudited      Unaudited                Unaudited      Unaudited 
                                          Six months     Six months               Six months     Six months 
                                                  to             to                       to             to 
                                        30 September   30 September             30 September   30 September 
                                                2020           2019                     2020           2019 
                                                GBPm           GBPm  % growth           GBPm           GBPm  % growth 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
Continuing operations                          172.4          166.5       3.5           38.2           39.3     (3.2) 
Acquisition and currency adjustments          (24.1)              -                    (7.3)            0.1 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
Organic growth at constant 
 currency                                      148.3          166.5    (10.9)           30.9           39.4    (21.8) 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------  -------------  -------------  -------- 
 

*Adjustments include the amortisation of acquired intangible assets; significant acquisition items; restructuring costs; and profit or loss on disposal of operations.

Adjusted operating profit

 
                                                 Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                                Six months     Six months       Year 
                                                        to             to         to 
                                              30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                      2020           2019       2020 
                                                      GBPm           GBPm       GBPm 
-------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Operating profit                                     102.1          111.6      233.4 
Add back: 
Acquisition items                                      4.1            4.7        7.5 
Amortisation of acquired intangible assets            21.6           18.3       38.3 
-------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Adjusted operating profit                            127.8          134.6      279.2 
-------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 

Adjusted operating cash flow

 
                                                               Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                                              Six months     Six months       Year 
                                                                      to             to         to 
                                                            30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                                    2020           2019       2020 
                                                                    GBPm           GBPm       GBPm 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Net cash from operating activities (note 8)                        137.1           95.6      255.5 
Add back: 
Net acquisition costs                                                1.5            2.0        5.2 
Taxes paid                                                          14.0           27.3       52.4 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment                  0.5            0.3        1.9 
Share awards vested not settled by own shares*                       7.5            5.6        6.0 
Less: 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment                         (10.2)         (12.0)     (31.2) 
Purchase of computer software and other intangibles                (1.4)          (1.7)      (2.9) 
Development costs capitalised                                      (7.0)          (6.3)     (14.7) 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Adjusted operating cash flow                                       142.0          110.8      272.2 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Cash conversion % (adjusted operating cash flow/adjusted 
 operating profit)                                                  111%            82%        97% 
---------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 

*See Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity.

Return on Sales

Group Return on Sales is defined as Adjusted Profit before Taxation as a percentage of revenue. For the sectors, Return on Sales is defined as Adjusted segment profit as a percentage of segment revenue. Adjusted Profit before Taxation and Adjusted segment profit is as defined in note 2.

10 Acquisitions

Analysis of cash outflow in the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

 
                                                                Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited 
                                                               Six months     Six months       Year 
                                                                       to             to         to 
                                                             30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                                     2020           2019       2020 
                                                                     GBPm           GBPm       GBPm 
----------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Initial cash consideration paid                                         -           78.2      226.2 
Cash acquired on acquisitions                                           -          (6.8)      (8.0) 
Initial cash consideration adjustment on current 
 year acquisitions                                                      -            3.1        4.1 
Contingent consideration paid and loan notes repaid 
 in cash in relation to prior year acquisitions                       5.7           10.0       10.4 
Other amounts paid in relation to prior year acquisitions             1.0              -        0.1 
----------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
Net cash outflow relating to acquisitions (per 
 Consolidated Cash Flow Statement)                                    6.7           84.5      232.8 
----------------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 

11 Fair values of financial assets and liabilities

As at 30 September 2020, with the exception of the Group's fixed rate loan notes, there were no significant differences between the book value and fair value (as determined by market value) of the Group's financial assets and liabilities.

The fair value of floating rate borrowings approximates to the carrying value because interest rates are reset to market rates at intervals of less than one year.

The fair value of the Group's fixed rate loan notes arising from the United States Private Placement completed in January 2016 is estimated to be GBP187.7m, against a carrying value of GBP182.4m.

The fair value of financial instruments is estimated by discounting the future contracted cash flow using readily available market data and represents a level 2 measurement in the fair value hierarchy under IFRS 7.

As at 30 September 2020, the total forward foreign currency contracts outstanding were GBP47.8m. The contracts mostly mature within one year and therefore the cash flows and resulting effect on profit and loss are expected to occur within the next 12 months.

The fair values of the forward contracts are disclosed as a GBP0.4m (30 September 2019: GBP0.9m; 31 March 2020: GBP1.0m) asset and GBP0.9m (30 September 2019: GBP0.7m; 31 March 2020: GBP1.0m) liability in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Any movements in the fair values of the forward contracts are recognised in equity until the hedge transaction occurs, when gains/losses are recycled to finance income or finance expense.

12 Retirement benefits

At 30 September 2020, the Group has IAS 19 Retirement benefit obligations totalling GBP45.0m (30 September 2019: net obligation of GBP27.6m; 31 March 2020: net obligation of GBP5.2m). The net obligation has increased from 31 March 2020 primarily due to changes in the financial assumptions, with the largest impacts being the decrease in discount rate and increase in inflation rate in the UK defined benefit plans from 2.55% and 2.50% at 31 March 2020, to 1.50% and 2.80% at 30 September 2020 respectively, partially offset by additional employer contributions made to the UK defined benefit plans of GBP6.6m.

13 Contingent liability

Group financing exemptions applicable to UK controlled foreign companies

As previously reported, on 24 November 2017 the European Commission published an opening decision that the United Kingdom controlled foreign company ("CFC") group financing partial exemption ("FCPE") constitutes State Aid. On 2 April 2019, the European Commission's final decision concluded that the FCPE rules, as they applied up to 31 December 2018, constitute State Aid. On 12 June 2019, the UK Government applied to annul the EC decision. The Group's application to annul the EC decision on the CFC FCPE was registered in the General Court on 9 September 2019 and has been stayed pending the outcome of the UK Government's appeal. The UK Government is required to commence collection proceedings in this respect. Consequently, the Group, in common with other affected taxpayers, is in correspondence with HMRC on this matter. The most recent correspondence in the period was in July when the Group provided the analyses requested by HMRC. At present it is not possible to determine the amount that the UK Government will seek to collect. The Group has benefited from the FCPE and the total benefit to date at 30 September 2020 was approximately GBP15.4m (30 September 2019: GBP15.4m; 31 March 2020: GBP15.4m) in respect of tax and approximately GBP1.4m (30 September 2019: GBP0.9m; 31 March 2020: GBP1.2m) in respect of interest. Based on its current assessment, the Group believes no provision is required at this time.

Other contingent liabilities

The Group has widespread global operations and is consequently a defendant in many legal, tax and customs proceedings incidental to those operations. In addition, there are contingent liabilities arising in the normal course of business in respect of indemnities, warranties and guarantees. These contingent liabilities are not considered to be unusual in the context of the normal operating activities of the Group. Provisions have been recognised in accordance with the Group accounting policies where required. None of these claims are expected to result in a material gain or loss to the Group.

14 Other matters

Seasonality

The Group's financial results have not historically been subject to significant seasonal trends.

Equity and borrowings

Issues and repurchases of Halma plc's ordinary shares and drawdowns and repayments of borrowings are shown in the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement.

Related party transactions

There were no significant changes in the nature and size of related party transactions for the period to those reported in the Annual Report and Accounts 2020.

15 Principal risks and uncertainties

A number of potential risks and uncertainties exist that could have a material impact on the Group's performance over the second half of the financial year and could cause actual results to differ materially from expected and historical results.

The Group has in place processes for identifying, evaluating and managing key risks. These risks, together with a description of the approach to mitigating them, are set out on pages 48 to 53 in the Annual Report and Accounts 2020, which is available on the Group's website at www.halma.com. The Directors do not consider that the principal risks and uncertainties have changed since the publication of the Annual Report and Accounts.

The principal risks and uncertainties relate to:

   -       Cyber 
   -       Organic growth 
   -       Making and integrating acquisitions 
   -       Talent and diversity 
   -       Innovation 
   -       Competition 
   -       Economic and geopolitical uncertainty 
   -       Natural disasters 
   -       Communications 
   -       Non-compliance with laws and regulations 
   -       Financial controls 
   -       Treasury management 
   -       Product failure 

16 Responsibility statement

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

a) these Condensed Interim Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" as adopted by the European Union and the ASB's 2007 statement on half-yearly reports;

b) this Half Year Report includes a fair review of the information required by Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rule (DTR) 4.2.7R (indication of important events during the period and description of principal risks and uncertainties for the remainder of the financial year); and

c) this Half Year Report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.8R (disclosure of related party transactions and changes therein).

By order of the Board

   Andrew Williams                                   Marc Ronchetti 
   Group Chief Executive                          Chief Financial Officer 

19 November 2020

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END

IR FFFIILLLTLII

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

November 19, 2020 02:00 ET (07:00 GMT)

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