TIDMSENX

RNS Number : 3539T

Serinus Energy PLC

14 November 2019

Serinus Energy plc

("Serinus", "SEN" or the "Company")

Interim Results for the Nine Months Ended 30 September 2019

(Reported in US Dollars and unaudited)

THIRD QUARTER 2019 Highlights

Operational

-- For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, production for the period increased 811 boe/d (227%) to 1,168 boe/d from 357 boe/d in the comparable period of 2018, comprised of 814 boe/d in Romania and 354 boe/d in Tunisia; for the three months ended September 30, 2019, production comprised of 1,685 boe/d in Romania and 443 boe/d in Tunisia

-- Serinus Energy plc ("Serinus" or the "Group") exited October with a production rate of 2,142 boe/d. Production in October 2019 was 1,780 boe/d, comprised of 571 boe/d in Tunisia and 1,209 boe/d in Romania. This average production and exit rate were impacted by the turnaround of the Moftinu gas plant for routine maintenance from October 14 to October 20, and the subsequent ramping up of the Moftinu production on a smaller choke

-- The Group recommenced production at the Chouech Es Saida ("Chouech") field in Tunisia during the quarter. Serinus exited October with production from the field of 277 bbl/d of crude oil

-- Cash flows from operating activities increased to $5.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019; this is compared to cash used in operating activities of $3.2 million in the same period of 2018, an increase of $8.8 million year over year

-- Subsequent to the quarter the Group completed a successful turnaround on the Moftinu gas facility, shutting in production for seven days. Production was successfully brought back online on October 20, 2019

-- Subsequent to the quarter, the Group received a one-year extension to the Satu Mare Concession, delaying expiration until October 28, 2020

-- The Group has begun construction of the platform for the Moftinu-1004 production well in Romania. The Moftinu-1004 production well is permitted and, subject to rig availability, is expected to be spudded in January 2020.

Financial

-- On September 13, 2019, the Group made the final payment towards the Senior loan in the amount of $2.8 million, which included $0.1 million of interest

-- The Group generated $15.5 million in gross revenue ($14.3 million net of royalties) for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, of which $9.8 million was generated in Romania and $5.7 million in Tunisia

-- Funds from operations amounted to $5.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, a twofold increase from the same period in 2018 ($2.8 million)

-- Realized crude oil price averaged $61.20 per bbl and net realized Romanian natural gas price averaged $7.29 per mcf for the nine months ended September 30, 2019

-- Capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 of $3.0 million which were primarily focused on the final phase of the construction of the Moftinu gas facility and the start-up of the Chouech field

-- Production expense has decreased to $11.96/boe in the nine months ended September 30, 2019. This is a 42% decrease from $20.61/boe from the nine-month period ended September 30, 2018.

For further information, please refer to the Serinus website (www.serinusenergy.com) or contact the following:

 
 Serinus Energy plc 
  Jeffrey Auld, Chief Executive Officer 
  Calvin Brackman, Vice President, External 
  Relations & Strategy                            +1 403 264 8877 
 
 WH Ireland Limited 
  (Nominated Adviser and Joint Broker) 
  Katy Mitchell 
  Harry Ansell (Broker) 
  Lydia Zychowska                                 +44 (0)20 7220 1666 
 
 Arden Partners plc 
  (Joint Broker) 
  Paul Shackleton / Dan Gee-Summons (Corporate 
  Finance) 
  Fraser Marshall (Equity Sales)                  +44 (0) 20 7614 5900 
 
 
 Camarco 
  (Financial PR - London) 
  Billy Clegg 
  Owen Roberts                                    +44 (0) 20 3781 8334 
 
 TBT i Wspólnicy 
  (Financial PR - Warsaw) 
  Katarzyna Terej                                 +48 22 487 53 02 
 

OPERATIONAL UPDATE

In Romania, gas continues to be sold on a monthly basis per the previously announced Gas Sales Agreement. Romania requires that 50% of the production is sold on the open market, therefore the Group commenced selling on the open market in August and has realized competitive prices in line with Romanian market rates.

The Group is finalizing drilling plans for Moftinu-1004, scheduled to be spudded in January 2020 subject to rig availability. Permits and licenses have been acquired and the lease plans have been finalized. The drilling pad set up will be complete by the end of 2019. The tendering process for the drilling rig has been initiated with Requests for Quotes having been sent to drilling companies.

In Tunisia, production returned at the Chouech field in southern Tunisia, with four wells being placed onto production. Production for this field exited October at 277 boe/d. The Group is optimistic that as the water cuts decrease, production will return in line with historical production levels, although at this stage, there can be no guarantee that will occur.

Subsequent to the quarter, the Group received an extension from the National Agency of Mineral Resources on the Satu Mare concession until October 28, 2020. The Company had permitted a 148 km(2) 3D program area in the Berveni area just north of the Moftinu gas plant, but the permitting program had been subject to unforeseen delays in reaching land access agreement with the large numbers of landowners within the seismic acquisition area. These access agreements have since been concluded with all landowners, but the delay has meant that the seismic acquisition could not be completed prior to the expiration of the exploration phase. The final commitment for the concession is the seismic program, which is now scheduled to be undertaken in Q2 of 2020.

The Company is advancing the drilling of the Moftinu-1004 well. Moftinu-1004 is anticipated to be a production well located within the Moftinu field and drilled to a depth of approximately 1,000m. The Moftinu-1004 well is already permitted and construction on the surface facilities needed to drill this well is underway. It is expected that, subject to rig availability, Moftinu-1004 will be spudded in January 2020. Once successfully completed and tied-in, the Moftinu-1004 well will provide additional gas production to the Moftinu Gas Plant.

Subsequent to the quarter, The Group shut in production for seven days to undertake a gas facility turnaround. The turnaround was successful, and production was restarted at the end of October.

OUTLOOK

Romania

The outlook for Romania remains strong. Production in October was 1,209 boe/d and realized gas prices were $7.09/mcf. This average production is impacted by the turnaround of the Moftinu gas plant for routine maintenance from October 14 to October 20. While the Moftinu - 1003 and Moftinu - 1007 wells have performed as expected, the Moftinu -1000 well has been subject to water-loading and has therefore produced sporadically since it was brought onto production in July 2019.

Subsequent to the quarter, the group received confirmation that the extension for the Satu Mare concession has been approved. The Group has a commitment to undertake a seismic program to fulfil the remaining work commitments for the third exploration phase of the Satu Mare concession which expires on October 28, 2020. The seismic acquisition program is expected to be undertaken in Q2 of 2020.The Group completed permitting for its planned 3D seismic survey and will be conducted over a highly prospective portion of the Satu Mare Concession. This survey will fulfil the remaining work commitments for the third exploration phase of the Satu Mare concession.

The Group has finalized plans to drill the Moftinu-1004 well in January 2020. This well is a development well designed to provide additional gas to the Moftinu gas plant. This well will allow the Moftinu Gas Plant to operate at full capacity and to extend the plateau of production.

Tunisia

Operations in Tunisia are ramping up after an extended period of stagnation due to the difficult social conditions in the country. Our local team commenced the reopening of the Chouech field in southern Tunisia in March 2019. During the third quarter, four wells in Chouech recommenced production. Production is continuing to increase as the water cuts drop off.

Sabria continues to produce with no interruptions and minimal capital outlays. The Group will look at implementing low cost capital programs in 2020 such as re-entry and workover of the N-2 well and introducing artificial lift in current producing wells.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Liquidity, Debt and Capital Resources

In Romania, the Group invested $2.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2019 primarily to complete the construction of the gas plant and commence the 3D seismic project. Also included were the Bucharest office costs, which were capitalized until the date production started. Romania became a significant positive cash flow generating unit during the period due to production coming online.

In Tunisia, production continued from the Sabria field during the first nine months of 2019 and Tunisia was a positive cash flow generating business unit during the period. Given the Group's focus on initiating production in Romania, the only capital expenditures in Tunisia were to recommence production at Chouech. The restart of the field will enhance cash flow generation in Tunisia.

Funds from operations increased to $5.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to $2.8 million for the same period in 2018. Taking into consideration the movement in working capital, the cash flows from operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was a net inflow of $5.6 million (2018 - outflow of $3.2 million).

Delays in commencing production in Romania resulted in a tightened cash position and the Group has breached financial covenants associated with its debt held with the European Bank of Reconstruction and Development ("EBRD"), as well as contributing to the delay of capital investment programs in Tunisia, the implications of which are further discussed below.

In March 2019, the Group undertook a placing to raise gross proceeds of $3.0 million, by issuing 21,553,583 shares at a price of 10.5 pence per share. Attached to each share issued is 0.105 warrants, with each full warrant entitling the holder to purchase one ordinary share at an exercise price of 10.5 pence per share, exercisable for a period of 24 months after closing.

The proceeds of the equity issuance were used to fund a Senior debt repayment to the EBRD due March 31, 2019 of $2.9 million. The final repayment of $2.8 million was paid on September 13, 2019, leaving just the convertible debt outstanding with the EBRD. The Convertible debt is due to be repaid in four instalments commencing June 30, 2020, when 25% of the principal and accrued interest at that date will be repayable. The three remaining repayments will be made annually on June 30. As at September 30, 2019, $7.6 million of the Convertible debt is reported as current.

On September 25, 2019, the Group received a waiver from the EBRD formally waiving compliance with the financial covenants for the period ended September 30, 2019.

 
 As at 
-------------------------  --------------  ------------- 
                            September 30,   December 31, 
 ($000)                              2019           2018 
-------------------------  --------------  ------------- 
 Current assets                    13,637         13,480 
 Current liabilities             (33,380)       (28,918) 
-------------------------  --------------  ------------- 
 Working capital deficit         (19,743)       (15,438) 
-------------------------  --------------  ------------- 
 

The working capital deficit of the Group at September 30, 2019 was $19.7 million. The deterioration of $4.3 million since year end was primarily due to an increase in the current amount of the EBRD debt. At December 31, 2018, $5.6 million of debt was current, however given the first repayment of the Convertible debt is now current, this has increased the current amount of debt to $7.6 million at September 30, 2019.

Included in current liabilities at September 30, 2019 was $7.6 million of EBRD debt, accounts payable of $15.2 million (of which $8.2 million relates to Brunei and dates back to 2012/2013), a decommissioning provision (Brunei, Canada and Tunisia) of $8.7 million, income taxes payable of $1.4 million and lease obligations of $0.5 million.

Going Concern Statement

The Group's ability to settle its obligations as they come due is dependent on its ability to generate future cash flows from operations and/or obtain the necessary financing. The Group has modelled cash flow forecasts in order to identify how available funds could be managed in order to allow the Group to meet its obligations as they fall due or identify where additional funding may be required. Given the above, there are material uncertainties as to whether the Group can meet all its cash obligations as they fall due.

The ability to generate sufficient future cash flows from operations to meet obligations as they fall due and the continued availability of existing facilities, should loan covenants not be met, represent material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt on the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern. Refer to note 2 below for further information.

Financial Review -Third Quarter 2019

Funds from Operations

The Group uses funds from operations as a key performance indicator to measure the ability of the Group to generate cash from operations to fund future exploration and development activities. The following table is a reconciliation of funds from operations to cash flow from operating activities:

 
                                       Nine months ended 
                                            September 30 
-----------------------------  ---  -------------------- 
 ($000)                                 2019        2018 
-----------------------------       --------  ---------- 
 Cash flow from (used in) 
  operations                           5,585     (3,192) 
 Changes in non-cash working 
  capital                               (33)       6,031 
----------------------------------  --------  ---------- 
 Funds from operations                 5,552       2,839 
----------------------------------  --------  ---------- 
 Funds from operations per 
  share (1)                             0.02        0.01 
----------------------------------  --------  ---------- 
 

(1) Based on average shares outstanding in the period

The increase in funds from operations in 2019 was primarily attributable to Romania generating cash flows in 2019, partially offset by insurance proceeds of $2.6 million recognized in 2018 relating to the well incident in December 2017. Funds from operations generated in Romania were $6.0 million, Tunisia $2.2 million and funds used corporately were $2.6 million.

Production

 
                                  Nine months ended 
                                       September 30 
------------------------  ---  -------------------- 
                                     2019      2018 
------------------------       ----------  -------- 
 Tunisia 
 Crude oil (bbl/d)                    270       257 
 Natural gas (Mcf/d)                  504       601 
-----------------------------  ----------  -------- 
 Tunisia (boe/d)                      354       357 
-----------------------------  ----------  -------- 
 Romania 
 Natural gas (Mcf/d)                4,791         - 
 Condensate (bbl/d)                    16         - 
------------------------       ----------  -------- 
 Romania (boe/d)                      814         - 
------------------------       ----------  -------- 
 Group 
 Crude oil (bbl/d)                    270       257 
 Natural gas (Mcf/d)                5,295       601 
 Condensate (bbl/d)                    16         - 
 Total Group production 
  (boe/d)                           1,168       357 
-----------------------------  ----------  -------- 
 % liquids weighting                  24%       72% 
 % gas weighting                      76%       28% 
-----------------------------  ----------  -------- 
 

Production was 1,168 boe/d for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, an increase of 811 boe/d (227%) from the comparable period of 2018, due to Romania production commencing on April 25, 2019 and Chouech coming online throughout the third quarter. Overall production during the three months ended September 30, 2019 was 2,128 boe/d, up from 346 boe/d for the comparable period of 2018.

In Tunisia, production was from the Sabria and Chouech fields for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and averaged 354 boe/d, down from 357 boe/d in 2018 due to natural declines, partially offset by Chouech production recommencing in July. Production for the three months ended September 30, 2019 was 443 boe/d, up from 346 boe/d for the comparable period of 2018.

In Romania, production commenced April 25, 2019 and has averaged 814 boe/d for the nine months ending September 30, 2019. The production for the three months ended September 30, 2019 averaged 1,685 boe/d compared to nil in the same period of 2018.

Oil and Gas Revenue

 
                                    Nine months ended 
                                         September 30 
--------------------------  ---  -------------------- 
 ($000)                                2019      2018 
--------------------------       ----------  -------- 
 Tunisia 
 Oil revenue                          4,496     4,851 
 Gas revenue                          1,226     2,009 
-------------------------------  ----------  -------- 
 Tunisia revenue                      5,722     6,860 
-------------------------------  ----------  -------- 
 Romania 
 Gas revenue                          9,535         - 
 Condensate revenue                     212         - 
--------------------------       ----------  -------- 
 Romania revenue                      9,747         - 
--------------------------       ----------  -------- 
 Group 
 Oil revenue                          4,496     4,851 
 Gas revenue                         10,761     2,009 
 Condensate revenue                     212         - 
--------------------------       ----------  -------- 
 Total Group revenue                 15,469     6,860 
-------------------------------  ----------  -------- 
 Liquids revenue (%)                    30%       71% 
 Gas revenue (%)                        70%       29% 
-------------------------------  ----------  -------- 
 Tunisia 
 Oil ($/bbl)                          61.20     69.17 
 Gas ($/Mcf)                           8.91     12.25 
-------------------------------  ----------  -------- 
 Tunisia average realized 
  price ($/boe)                       59.37     70.39 
-------------------------------  ----------  -------- 
 Romania 
 Gas ($/Mcf)                           7.29         - 
 Condensate ($/bbl)                   54.93         - 
--------------------------       ----------  -------- 
 Romania average realized             43.94         - 
  price ($/boe) 
--------------------------       ----------  -------- 
 Group 
 Oil ($/bbl)                          61.20     69.17 
 Gas ($/Mcf)                           7.45     12.25 
 Condensate ($/bbl)                   54.93         - 
--------------------------       ----------  -------- 
 Group average realized 
  price ($/boe)                       48.61     70.39 
-------------------------------  ----------  -------- 
 

The Group is required to sell 20% of its annual crude oil production from the Sabria concession into the local market, which is sold at an approximate 10% discount to the price obtained on its other crude sales. The remaining crude oil production is sold to the international market, through which the Group has a marketing agreement with Shell International Trading and Shipping Company Limited ("Shell agreement"). Natural gas prices are nationally regulated and in Sabria are tied to the current month average of high sulphur heating oil (benchmarked to Brent).

In Romania, 50% of the natural gas production must be sold on the open market, and the other 50% of natural gas is sold through a gas sales agreement with Vitol Gas and Power BV. The sales price under this agreement is linked to an average of transactions concluded on the centralized markets of Romania.

Oil and gas revenues increased by 126% to $15.5 million in the period, as compared to $6.9 million for the same period in 2018. The increase was attributable to an 227% increase in production, partially offset by a 32% decrease in the average realized price that reflects the increase in the percentage of gas produced by the Group versus crude oil.

Crude oil realized prices decreased to $61.20 per bbl for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to $69.17 for the same period in 2018. This a result of a 10% decrease in the Brent oil price from $72.18 per bbl for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 to $64.67 per bbl for the same period in 2019. The Group's realized oil sales price was approximately 95% of the Brent oil price in both periods.

Royalties

 
                                             Nine months ended 
                                                  September 30 
------------------------  ---  ------------------------------- 
 ($000)                          2019                     2018 
------------------------       ------  ----------------------- 
 Tunisia                          605                      673 
 Romania                          563                        - 
------------------------       ------  ----------------------- 
 Total                          1,168                      673 
-----------------------------  ------  ----------------------- 
 Tunisia ($/boe)                 6.26                     6.91 
 Romania ($/boe)                 2.53                        - 
------------------------       ------  ----------------------- 
 Total ($/boe)                   3.66                     6.91 
-----------------------------  ------  ----------------------- 
 Tunisia (% of revenue)         10.6%                     9.8% 
 Romania (% of revenue)          5.8%                        - 
 Total (% of revenue)            7.6%                     9.8% 
-----------------------------  ------  ----------------------- 
 

Tunisian royalties are based on individual concession agreements. In Sabria, the royalty rate varies depending on a calculation of cumulative revenues, net of taxes, as compared to cumulative investment in the concession, known as the "R factor". As the R factor increases, so does the royalty percentage to a maximum rate of 15%. During 2019, the royalty rate in the Sabria concession was 10% for oil and 8% for gas. In the Chouech concession, royalty rates are flat at 15%.

Romanian natural gas royalties step up from 3.5% to 13.0% and condensate from 3.5% to 13.5% based on the level of production in the quarter. Effective August 2019, Romanian royalties are calculated using the reference price set by Romania instead of the realized price to the Group. Currently, the Group is receiving a higher gas price and a lower condensate price when compared to the reference price.

Royalties increased during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 due to the increase in revenue. The effective royalty rate in Tunisia increased to 10.6% from 9.8% in the comparable period due to the Chouech field coming onto production and incurring a larger royalty rate than Sabria (15% vs 10%). In Romania, the effective royalty rate for natural gas is 5.8% and condensate 4.7%.

Production Expenses

 
                                        Nine months ended 
                                         September 30 
-----------------  ---  ----------------------------------- 
 ($000)                              2019              2018 
-----------------       -----------------  ---------------- 
 Tunisia                            2,595             1,963 
 Romania                            1,180                 - 
 Canada                                40                46 
----------------------  -----------------  ---------------- 
 Total                              3,815             2,009 
----------------------  -----------------  ---------------- 
 Tunisia ($/boe)                    26.87             20.14 
 Romania ($/boe)                     5.31                 - 
-----------------       -----------------  ---------------- 
 Total ($/boe)                      11.96             20.61 
----------------------  -----------------  ---------------- 
 

Tunisian production expenses for the period increased to $2.6 million as compared to $2.0 million in the comparable period of 2018, due to costs associated with reopening the Chouech field in southern Tunisia. The Romanian production expenses reflect costs incurred since the commencement of production on April 25, 2019 for the gas plant, field and the Bucharest office. Canadian production expenses relate to the Sturgeon Lake assets, which are not producing and are incurring minimal operating costs to maintain the property.

Operating Netback

Serinus uses operating netback as a key performance indicator to assist management in understanding Serinus' profitability relative to current market conditions and as an analytical tool to benchmark changes in operational performance against prior periods. Operating netback consists of petroleum and natural gas revenues less direct costs consisting of royalties and production expenses. Netback is not a standard measure under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures reported by other entities.

 
                                   Nine months ended 
                                        September 30 
-------------------------  ---  -------------------- 
 Tunisia                             2019       2018 
-------------------------       ---------  --------- 
 Production volume boe/d              354        357 
 Realized price                     59.37      70.39 
 Royalties                         (6.26)     (6.91) 
 Production expense               (26.87)    (20.14) 
------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 Operating netback                  26.24      43.34 
------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 
                                  Nine months ended 
                                       September 30 
------------------------  ---  -------------------- 
 Romania                              2019     2018 
------------------------       -----------  ------- 
 Production volume boe/d               814        - 
 Realized price                      43.94        - 
 Royalties                          (2.53)        - 
 Production expense                 (5.31)        - 
------------------------       -----------  ------- 
 Operating netback                   36.10        - 
------------------------       -----------  ------- 
 
 
                                   Nine months ended 
                                        September 30 
-------------------------  ---  -------------------- 
 Group                               2019       2018 
-------------------------       ---------  --------- 
 Production volume boe/d            1,168        357 
 Realized price                     48.61      70.39 
 Royalties                         (3.66)     (6.91) 
 Production expense               (11.96)    (20.61) 
------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 Operating netback                  32.99      42.87 
------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 

The decrease in operating netback to $32.99 per boe during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 from $42.87 from the comparable period in 2018 was primarily due to lower oil prices and higher production expenses in Tunisia.

Windfall Tax

 
                               Nine months ended 
                                    September 30 
---------------------  ---  -------------------- 
 ($000)                           2019      2018 
---------------------       ----------  -------- 
 Windfall tax                    2,074         - 
 Windfall tax ($/Mcf)             1.59         - 
---------------------       ----------  -------- 
 

In Romania, the Group is subject to a windfall tax on its natural gas production which is applied to supplemental income once natural gas prices exceed 47.53 RON/Mwh (approximately $3.40 per mcf). This supplemental income is taxed at a rate of 60% between 47.53 RON/Mwh and 85.00 RON/Mwh and at a rate of 80% above 85.00 RON/MWh. Expenses deductible in the calculation of the windfall tax include royalties and capital expenditures limited to 30% of the supplemental income.

During 2019, the Group has incurred windfall taxes of $2.1 million which equates to $1.59 per mcf of Romanian gas production volumes.

Depletion, Depreciation and Amortization ("DD&A")

 
                           Nine months ended 
                                September 30 
-----------------  ---  -------------------- 
 ($000)                      2019       2018 
-----------------       ---------  --------- 
 Tunisia                    1,383      1,177 
 Romania                    5,168          5 
 Corporate                    515        125 
----------------------  ---------  --------- 
                            7,066      1,307 
  --------------------  ---------  --------- 
 Tunisia ($/boe)            14.32      12.08 
 Romania ($/boe)            23.25          - 
----------------------  ---------  --------- 
 

DD&A expense is computed on a concession by concession basis considering the net book value, the future development costs associated with the reserves as well as the proved and probable reserves of each concession.

Tunisia DD&A expense increased from the comparable period due to the Chouech field coming back onto production in July 2019. Romania DD&A increased due to Satu Mare production field coming online in April 2019.

DD&A expense associated with the IFRS 16 adjustment in 2019 was $0.4 million (Corporate - $0.3 million, Romania - $0.1 million). Refer to note 3 for further information.

General and Administrative Expense ("G&A")

 
                               Nine months ended 
                                    September 30 
---------------------  ---  -------------------- 
 ($000)                          2019       2018 
---------------------       ---------  --------- 
 G&A expense                    2,587      2,225 
 G&A expense ($/boe)             8.11      22.83 
--------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 

G&A costs incurred by the Group are expensed, with certain costs directly related to exploration and development assets being capitalized or reported as production costs. The G&A expense reported is on a net basis, representing gross G&A costs incurred less recoveries of those costs presented as capital or production costs.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, G&A costs increased by $0.4 million which is primarily attributable to higher professional fees and lower recoveries in 2019. On a per boe basis G&A expenses significantly decreased due to higher production volumes as Romania and Chouech came online during Q2 and Q3 2019, respectively.

Share-based Compensation

 
                                    Nine months ended 
                                         September 30 
--------------------------  ---  -------------------- 
 ($000)                               2019       2018 
--------------------------       ---------  --------- 
 Share-based compensation              648        374 
 Share-based compensation 
  ($/boe)                             2.03       3.84 
-------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 

The increase in share-based compensation expense is primarily due to additional stock options issued during the period, which have 1/3 vest immediately on the grant date.

Net Finance Expense

 
                                         Nine months ended 
                                              September 30 
-------------------------------  --- 
 ($000)                                    2019       2018 
-------------------------------       ---------  --------- 
 Interest on long-term debt               2,684      2,542 
 Interest on lease obligations               81          - 
 Accretion                                1,021        757 
 Foreign exchange gain                    (187)      (227) 
                                          3,599      3,072 
  ----------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 

Net interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 increased to $3.6 million due to higher interest rates on the EBRD debt (10.4% vs 9.6%), due to an increase in LIBOR, as well as the adoption of IFRS 16 ("leases").

Capital Expenditures

 
                     Nine months ended 
                          September 30 
-----------  --- 
 ($000)                2019       2018 
-----------       ---------  --------- 
 Tunisia              1,028       (31) 
 Romania              2,002     11,850 
 Corporate                -         85 
                      3,030     11,904 
  --------------  ---------  --------- 
 

Capital expenditures of $2.0 million in Romania were primarily focused on the completion of the gas plant, commencing the 3D seismic project and the capitalization of Bucharest office costs until the date production started.

In Tunisia, capital expenditures were primarily related to the workovers in the Chouech field to get production restarted.

Share Data

As at the date of issuing this report, the following are the options outstanding and changes to directors' shares owned since September 30, 2019, up to the date of this report.

 
                               Options     Shares 
                               held at    held at 
                               Sept 30    Sept 30 
                               and Nov    and Nov 
 Name of Director              13 2019    13 2019 
--------------------------  ----------  --------- 
 Executive Directors: 
 Jeffrey Auld                8,000,000     22,197 
 
 Non-Executive Directors: 
 Lukasz Redziniak                    -          - 
 Jim Causgrove                 100,000          - 
 Eleanor Barker                100,000    100,000 
 Dawid Jakubowicz                    -          - 
                             8,200,000    122,197 
--------------------------  ----------  --------- 
 

As of the date of issuing this report, management is aware of the following shareholders holding more than 5% of the ordinary shares of the Group, as reported by the shareholders to the Group: Kulczyk Investments S.A. 38.09%, Marlborough Fund Managers 10.64% and JCAM Investments Ltd 7.89%.

The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information on the Group's website. Legislation in Jersey governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

Serinus Energy plc

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Comprehensive Income

($US 000s) (unaudited)

 
                                                         Nine months 
                                                        ended September 
                                                              30 
------------------------------------------  ------   ------------------- 
                                             Note         2019      2018 
------------------------------------------  ------   ---------  -------- 
 
 Revenue, net of royalties                              14,301     6,187 
------------------------------------------  ------   ---------  -------- 
 
 Cost of sales 
    Production expenses                                (3,815)   (2,009) 
    Depletion, depreciation and 
     amortization                                      (7,066)   (1,307) 
    Windfall tax                                       (2,074)         - 
 Total cost of sales                                  (12,955)   (3,316) 
------------------------------------------  ------   ---------  -------- 
 Gross profit                                            1,346     2,871 
 
 Administrative expenses                               (2,587)   (2,225) 
 Share-based payment expense                             (648)     (374) 
 Well incident recovery                                     53     3,639 
 Gain on disposition                                         -       117 
 Listing costs                                             (7)   (1,367) 
------------------------------------------  ------   ---------  -------- 
 Operating (loss) income                               (1,843)     2,661 
 
 Finance expense                                       (3,599)   (3,072) 
------------------------------------------  ------   ---------  -------- 
 Loss before tax                                       (5,442)     (411) 
 
 Current income taxes                                  (1,486)   (2,078) 
 Deferred income taxes                                   1,319       302 
------------------------------------------  ------   ---------  -------- 
 Loss for the period                                   (5,609)   (2,187) 
 
 Other comprehensive income 
 Other comprehensive income to be classified to 
  profit and loss in subsequent periods: 
    Foreign currency translation 
     adjustment                                        (1,199)         - 
------------------------------------------  ------   ---------  -------- 
 Comprehensive loss for the 
  period                                               (6,808)   (2,187) 
------------------------------------------  ------   ---------  -------- 
 
 Loss per share: 
 Basic and diluted                             5        (0.02)    (0.01) 
------------------------------------------  ------   ---------  -------- 
 

Serinus Energy plc

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Financial Position

($US 000s) (unaudited)

 
                                                September 30,   December 31, 
 As at                                 Notes             2019           2018 
------------------------------------  -------  --------------  ------------- 
 
 Assets 
 Non-current assets 
    Property, plant and equipment                     103,238        107,541 
---------------------------------------------  --------------  ------------- 
 
 Current assets 
    Restricted cash                                     1,098          1,054 
    Trade receivables and other                        10,568         10,143 
    Cash and cash equivalents                           1,971          2,283 
---------------------------------------------  --------------  ------------- 
 Total current assets                                  13,637         13,480 
---------------------------------------------  --------------  ------------- 
 Total assets                                         116,875        121,021 
---------------------------------------------  --------------  ------------- 
 
 Equity 
    Share capital                                     377,942        375,208 
    Contributed surplus                                24,052         23,307 
    Accumulated other comprehensive 
     loss                                             (1,199)              - 
    Accumulated deficit                             (390,782)      (385,173) 
---------------------------------------------  --------------  ------------- 
 Total equity                                          10,013         13,342 
---------------------------------------------  --------------  ------------- 
 
 Liabilities 
 Non-current liabilities 
    Decommissioning provision                          37,427         36,573 
    Deferred tax liability                             11,835         13,154 
    Long-term debt                                     22,660         27,667 
    Lease obligations                                     101              - 
    Other provisions                                    1,459          1,367 
---------------------------------------------  --------------  ------------- 
 Total non-current liabilities                         73,482         78,761 
---------------------------------------------  --------------  ------------- 
 
 Current liabilities 
    Decommissioning provision                           8,662          8,696 
    Current portion of long-term 
     debt                                               7,553          5,624 
    Current portion of lease 
     obligations                                          469              - 
    Accounts payable and accrued 
     liabilities                                       16,696         14,598 
---------------------------------------------  --------------  ------------- 
 Total current liabilities                             33,380         28,918 
---------------------------------------------  --------------  ------------- 
 Total liabilities                                    106,862        107,679 
---------------------------------------------  --------------  ------------- 
 Total equity and liabilities                         116,875        121,021 
---------------------------------------------  --------------  ------------- 
 

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorized for issue on November 13, 2019.

Serinus Energy plc

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Shareholder's Equity

($US 000s) (unaudited)

 
                                                        Nine months ended 
                                                           September 30 
                                             Notes         2019        2018 
------------------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
 Share capital 
    Balance, beginning of period                        375,208     362,534 
    Share issue, net of issue costs                       2,733      12,674 
    Warrants exercised                                        1           - 
 Balance, end of period                                 377,942     375,208 
---------------------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Accumulated other comprehensive loss 
    Balance, beginning of period                              -           - 
    Comprehensive loss for the period                   (1,199)           - 
------------------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
 Balance, end of period                                 (1,199)           - 
------------------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Contributed surplus 
    Balance, beginning of period                         23,307      22,487 
    Share-based compensation expense                        648         374 
    Warrants issued, net of finance costs                    97           - 
 Balance, end of period                                  24,052      22,861 
---------------------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Accumulated deficit 
    Balance, beginning of period                      (385,173)   (381,317) 
    Adjustment on initial application of 
     IFRS 9                                                   -       1,034 
    Net loss                                            (5,609)     (2,187) 
 Balance, end of period                               (390,782)   (382,470) 
---------------------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 

Serinus Energy plc

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Cash Flows

($US 000s) (unaudited)

 
                                                          Nine months ended 
                                                             September 30 
----------------------------------------  -------  ---  -------------------- 
                                           Notes             2019       2018 
----------------------------------------  -------       ---------  --------- 
 Operating activities 
 Loss for the period                                      (5,609)    (2,187) 
 Items not involving cash: 
    Depletion, depreciation 
     and amortization                                       7,066      1,307 
    Accretion expense                                       1,021        757 
    Gain on disposition                                         -      (117) 
    Share-based payment expense                               648        374 
    Foreign exchange unrealized 
     gain                                                   (195)      (456) 
    Current tax expense                                     1,486      2,078 
    Deferred tax recovery                                 (1,319)      (302) 
    Interest expense                                        2,765      2,542 
 Income taxes paid                                          (311)    (1,133) 
 Expenditures on decommissioning 
  liabilities                                                   -       (24) 
------------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 Funds from operations                                      5,552      2,839 
 Changes in non-cash working 
  capital                                                      33    (6,031) 
------------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 Cashflows from (used in) 
  operating activities                                      5,585    (3,192) 
------------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Financing activities 
    Ordinary shares issued                                  3,000     12,674 
    Share issue costs                                       (170)          - 
    Warrants exercised                                          1          - 
    Repayment of long-term 
     debt                                                 (5,400)          - 
    Interest and financing 
     fees                                                   (355)      (432) 
    Lease payments                                          (317)          - 
----------------------------------------  -------       ---------  --------- 
 Cashflows (used in) from 
  financing activities                                    (3,241)     12,242 
------------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Investing activities 
  Property, plant and equipment expenditures, 
   net (1)                                                (2,633)   (12,436) 
  Interest earned on restricted 
   cash                                                      (16)       (39) 
    Proceeds on disposition of property, 
     plant and equipment                                        -        117 
 Cashflows used in investing 
  activities                                              (2,649)   (12,358) 
------------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Impact of foreign currency translation 
  on cash                                                     (7)        626 
 Change in cash and cash 
  equivalents                                               (312)    (2,682) 
 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning 
  of period                                                 2,283      7,252 
-------------------------------------------------       ---------  --------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents, 
  end of period                                             1,971      4,570 
------------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 

(1) Property, plant and equipment expenditures includes capital expenditures made in the period and related changes in non-cash working capital.

   1.   General information 

Serinus Energy plc ("Serinus" or the "Group") and its subsidiaries are principally engaged in the exploration and development of oil and gas properties in Tunisia and Romania. Serinus is incorporated under the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991. The Group's head office and registered office is located at 28 Esplanade, St. Helier, Jersey, JE1 8SB.

Serinus is a publicly listed company whose ordinary shares are traded under the symbol "SENX" on AIM and "SEN" on the WSE. Kulczyk Investments, S.A. ("KI") holds a 38.09% investment in Serinus as of September 30, 2019.

   2.   Basis of presentation 

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement principles of International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and their interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") as adopted by the European Union ("EU") but do not include all information required for full annual financial statements.

These consolidated financial statements are expressed in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated. All references to US$ are to U.S. dollars. All financial information is rounded to the nearest thousand, except per share amounts and when otherwise indicated.

Information about significant areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgements in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognized in the condensed consolidated interim financial statements are described in note 4 to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018. There has been no change in these areas during the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

Going concern

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes that Serinus will continue its operations for the foreseeable future and will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities and commitments in the normal course of operations.

The Group meets its day-to-day working capital requirements from net operating cash flows, cash balances, equity, and fully drawn debt facilities (Convertible loan from the EBRD of $30.6 million). As at October 31, 2019 the Group had cash balances of $1.9 million.

The Group has greatly increased its ability to generate cash flow in future periods with the commencement of production in Romania and Tunisia. However, the delays in commencing production in Romania has resulted in a tightened cash position and the Group has breached financial covenants associated with the debt held with the EBRD, as well as contributing to the delay of capital investment programs in Tunisia.

The Group has a commitment to undertake a seismic program to fulfil the remaining work commitments for the third exploration phase of the Satu Mare concession which expires October 28, 2020.

Equity was issued in March 2019, raising net proceeds of $2.8 million, to bridge a short-term financing need to fund a scheduled debt repayment on the Senior loan, which was paid on March 29, 2019. The Group made its final $2.8 million Senior loan payment on September 13, 2019, using funds from operations. The Group's $30.6 million convertible loan accumulates interest to June 30, 2020 at which point the outstanding amount is repayable in four equal instalments on June 30, 2020, 2021, 2022 and 2023 and interest after June 30, 2020 is to be paid annually on the loan repayment dates. As at September 30, 2019, the Group was not in compliance with the financial debt to EBITDA covenant or the debt service coverage ratio for the three months ended September 30, 2019. On September 25, 2019, the Group received a waiver from the EBRD formally waiving compliance with these covenants for the period ended September 30, 2019. The implication of this waiver is that the debt repayments will follow their original scheduled repayment terms and the bank will not be acting on its security as a result of the breach.

In assessing the Group's ability to continue as a going concern, the Directors have prepared base and sensitized cash flow forecasts for a period in excess of 12 months from the date of authorization of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements. The key assumptions in the base case forecasts are the performance of the gas facility and wells in Romania, the performance of the Chouech field in Tunisia, the lifting schedule with Shell, and commodity prices.

The Convertible loan agreement requires compliance with a debt to EBITDA ratio. Internally prepared forecasts indicate that covenant compliance at December 31, 2019 is sensitive to changes in assumptions (pricing, production, costs) which will impact whether the covenant is met or not.

The Group's ability to settle its obligations as they come due is dependent on its ability to generate future cash flows from operations and/or obtain the necessary financing. The Group has modelled cash flow forecasts in order to identify how available funds could be managed in order to allow the Group to meet its obligations as they fall due or identify where additional funding may be required. Given the above, there are material uncertainties as to whether the Group can meet all its cash obligations as they fall due.

The Directors consider that the ability to generate sufficient future cash flows from operations to meet obligations as they fall due and the continued availability of existing facilities, should loan covenants not be met, represent material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt on the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern. These condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not reflect the adjustments and classifications of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses which would be necessary if the Group were unable to continue as a going concern.

   3.   Significant accounting policies 

Except as described below, the condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared following the same basis of measurement, accounting policies and methods of computation as described in the notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018.

Changes to accounting policies

IFRS 16 Leases

In January 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16 Leases ("IFRS 16"), which requires entities to recognize assets and lease obligations in the statement of financial position. For lessees, IFRS 16 removes the classification of leases as either operating leases or finance leases, effectively treating all leases as finance leases. Certain short-term leases (less than 12 months) and leases of low-value assets (less than $5,000) are exempt from the requirements and may continue to be treated as operating leases. Lessors will continue with a dual lease classification model. Classification will determine how and when a lessor will recognize lease revenue and what assets would be recorded.

Serinus adopted IFRS 16 on January 1, 2019, using the modified retrospective transition approach. Under the modified retrospective approach, the measurement of the right-of-use assets are equal to the lease liabilities immediately before the transition date with no impact on retained earnings. The cumulative effect is recognized at the initial transition date with no comparative information. The main changes are explained below.

   i.   Significant accounting policies 

Leases

Contracts that convey the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration are classified as leases. Upon initial recognition, right-of-use assets are measured at cost, which comprises the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability, lease payments made at or before the commencement date, any initial direct costs and an estimate of dismantling and restoration costs. Lease liabilities are measured at the present value of the lease payments using the interest rate implicit in the lease, or the lessee's incremental borrowing rate if the interest rate implicit in the lease cannot be readily determined.

Serinus has taken recognition exemptions for leases that are short-term and leases for which the underlying asset is of low value. Short-term leases are defined as a lease that, at the commencement date, has a lease term of 12 months or less. An underlying asset can only be of low value if the lessee can benefit from the use of the underlying asset on its own, the underlying asset is not highly dependent or interrelated with other assets and the underlying asset has a value, when new, of $5,000 or less. Lease payments associated with these leases are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term in the statement of comprehensive income.

ii. Impact from change in accounting policy

Operating lease payments were previously recorded in administrative expenses in the statement of comprehensive income. Under IFRS 16, right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are recognized in the statement of financial position for contracts that are classified as leases. Right-of-use assets are included in property, plant and equipment and depreciated on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Depreciation of the right-of-use assets is included in depletion and depreciation expense in the statement of comprehensive income. Lease liabilities are presented at their net present value and accreted until the end of the lease term. Accretion of lease liabilities is recorded as interest expense and disclosed separately in the statement of comprehensive income. The cumulative effect of initial application of the standard on January 1, 2019 is the recognition of $0.9 million in right-of-use assets and $0.9 million increase in lease obligations.

   4.   Segment information 

The Group's reportable segments are organized by geographical areas and consist of the exploration, development and production of oil and natural gas in Romania and Tunisia. The Corporate segment includes all corporate activities and items not allocated to reportable operating segments and therefore includes Brunei.

 
                                        Romania   Tunisia   Corporate    Total 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  --------- 
 As at September 30, 2019 
 Total assets                            42,436    71,529       2,910    116,875 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  --------- 
 
 For the nine months ended September 
  30, 2019 
 Petroleum and natural gas revenues 
     Crude oil                                -     4,496           -      4,496 
     Natural gas                          9,535     1,226           -     10,761 
     Condensate                             212         -           -        212 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  --------- 
                                          9,747     5,722           -     15,469 
 Royalties                                (563)     (605)           -    (1,168) 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  --------- 
 Revenue, net of royalties                9,184     5,117           -     14,301 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  --------- 
 Cost of sales 
     Production expenses                (1,180)   (2,595)        (40)    (3,815) 
     Depletion and depreciation         (5,168)   (1,383)       (515)    (7,066) 
     Windfall tax                       (2,074)         -           -    (2,074) 
 Total cost of sales                    (8,422)   (3,978)       (555)   (12,955) 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  --------- 
 Gross profit (loss)                        762     1,139       (555)      1,346 
 General and administrative                   -         -     (2,587)    (2,587) 
 Listing costs                                -         -         (7)        (7) 
 Well incident recovery                      53         -           -         53 
 Share-based payment expense                  -         -       (648)      (648) 
 Operating profit (loss)                    815     1,139     (3,797)    (1,843) 
 Finance expense                          (122)     (949)     (2,528)    (3,599) 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  --------- 
 Profit (loss) before income 
  taxes                                     693       190     (6,325)    (5,442) 
     Current income tax expense               -   (1,485)         (1)    (1,486) 
     Deferred income tax recovery             -     1,319           -      1,319 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  --------- 
 Profit (loss) for the period               693        24     (6,326)    (5,609) 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  --------- 
 Capital expenditures (1)                 2,002     1,028           -      3,030 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  --------- 
 

(1) Capital expenditures exclude the impact of changes in non-cash working capital, IFRS 16 adjustments, and currency translation adjustments.

 
                                        Romania   Tunisia   Corporate    Total 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  -------- 
 As at September 30, 2018 
 Total assets                            45,963    75,178       4,634   125,775 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  -------- 
 
 For the nine months ended September 
  30, 2018 
 Petroleum and natural gas revenues 
     Crude oil                                -     4,851           -     4,851 
     Natural gas                              -     2,009           -     2,009 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  -------- 
                                              -     6,860           -     6,860 
 Royalties                                    -     (673)           -     (673) 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  -------- 
 Revenue, net of royalties                    -     6,187           -     6,187 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  -------- 
 Cost of sales 
     Production expenses                      -   (1,963)        (46)   (2,009) 
     Depletion and depreciation             (5)   (1,177)       (125)   (1,307) 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  -------- 
 Total cost of sales                        (5)   (3,140)       (171)   (3,316) 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  -------- 
 Gross (loss) profit                        (5)     3,047       (171)     2,871 
 General and administrative                   -         -     (2,225)   (2,225) 
 Share-based payment expense                  -         -       (374)     (374) 
 Well incident recovery                   3,639         -           -     3,639 
 Gain on disposition                          -       117           -       117 
 Listing costs                                -         -     (1,367)   (1,367) 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  -------- 
 Operating profit (loss)                  3,634     3,164     (4,137)     2,661 
 Finance income (expense)                   807   (1,128)     (2,751)   (3,072) 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  -------- 
 Profit (loss) before income 
  taxes                                   4,441     2,036     (6,888)     (411) 
     Current income tax expense               -   (2,076)         (2)   (2,078) 
     Deferred income tax recovery             -       302           -       302 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  -------- 
 Profit (loss) for the period             4,441       262     (6,890)   (2,187) 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  -------- 
 Capital expenditures (1)                11,850      (31)          85    11,904 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------  -------- 
 

(1) Capital expenditures exclude the impact of changes in non-cash working capital, IFRS 16 adjustments, and currency translation adjustments.

   5.   Loss per share 
 
                                                    Nine months ended 
                                                         September 30 
-----------------------------------------------  -------------------- 
 ($US 000s, except per share amounts)                 2019       2018 
-----------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 Loss for the period                               (5,609)    (2,187) 
 
 Weighted average shares outstanding - basic       232,637    183,863 
 Effect of dilutive securities (1)                       -          - 
-----------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted     232,637    183,863 
 Loss per share - basic and dilutive                (0.02)     (0.01) 
-----------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 

(1) For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, there were 8.6 million options exercisable and 2.3 million warrants that were excluded from the calculation as the impact was anti-dilutive (for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 - 4.1 million options).

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

END

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