Turquoise Hill Announces Financial Results and Review of Operations
for 2013
VANCOUVER, BC
--(Marketwired - March 26, 2014) - Turquoise Hill
Resources today announced its financial results for the quarter
ended December 31, 2013. All figures are in US dollars unless
otherwise stated.
HIGHLIGHTS
- Oyu Tolgoi achieved a strong safety performance for 2013 with
no fatalities and an All Injury Frequency Rate of 0.43 per 200,000
hours worked.
- Oyu Tolgoi produced approximately 290,000 tonnes of concentrate
for 2013 and 76,700 tonnes of copper in concentrates.
- In 2013, Oyu Tolgoi recorded net revenue of $51.6 million on
26,400 tonnes of concentrate.
- In March 2014, sales volumes at Oyu Tolgoi began accelerating
and approaching production; as at March 24, 2014, approximately
43,000 tonnes of concentrate has been sold in 2014.
- During Q4'13, open-pit production increased approximately 81%
over Q3'13 as the mine returned to more normal operating
levels.
- Concentrator production rates progressively increased during
2013, including periods where throughput rates exceeded
design.
- Production at Oyu Tolgoi during Q1'14 has been impacted by
various post-commissioning issues, including failure of the rake
blades in the tailings thickeners, which have been repaired and
full production recommenced on March 24, 2014. In addition, certain
post-commissioning debottlenecking projects have been deferred in
order to preserve cash.
- Oyu Tolgoi is now expected to produce 135,000 to 160,000 tonnes
of copper in concentrates and 600,000 to 700,000 ounces of gold in
concentrates for 2014.
- Sales contracts have now been signed for 74% and 84% of Oyu
Tolgoi's 2014 and 2015 concentrate production respectively, while
40% of concentrate production is contracted for eight years
(subject to renewals); discussions are ongoing with potential
customers to place the remaining tonnage under long-term agreements
at international terms.
- During Q4'13 and Q1'14, constructive engagement with the
Government of Mongolia continued with the aim of resolving a number
of outstanding shareholder issues and progressing project
financing.
- At the end of 2013, approximately 92% of Oyu Tolgoi's employees
were Mongolian nationals in line with the Investment Agreement
requirements.
- During Q4'13, Oyu Tolgoi signed a two-year collective agreement
with the Oyu Tolgoi Trade Union - a departure from typical 12-month
Mongolian labor agreements.
- Following a Q4'13 launch, Turquoise Hill successfully closed an
approximate $2.4 billion rights offering in January 2014 and repaid
all outstanding Rio Tinto funding facilities.
- In 2013, SouthGobi produced approximately 3.1 million tonnes of
coal compared to production of approximately 1.3 million tonnes of
coal in 2012.
- In 2013, SouthGobi sold 3.26 million tonnes of coal at an
average realized selling price of $24.25 per tonne compared to
sales of 1.98 million tonnes of coal at an average realized selling
price of $47.49 per tonne in 2012.
FINANCIAL RESULTS
In 2013, Turquoise Hill recorded a net loss of $112.0 million
($0.09 per share), compared to a net loss of $412.1 million ($0.37
per share) in 2012, which was a decrease of $300.1 million. Results
for 2013 included $110.2 million in revenue; $228.7 million in
other income; $14.8 million in interest income; an $87.7 million
gain from the change in the fair value of the rights offering
derivative liabilities; a $5.5 million gain from the change in the
fair value of SouthGobi's embedded derivatives; and $335.6 million
of net loss attributable to non-controlling interests. These
amounts were offset by $178.2 million in cost of sales; $27.5
million in exploration and evaluation expenses; $233.2 million in
other operating expenses; $61.3 million in general and
administrative expenses; $30.4 million write-down of accounts
receivable and other current assets; $29.8 million write-down of
carrying value of materials and supplies inventory; $73.6 million
write-down of carrying value of property, plant and equipment;
$62.4 million in interest expense; $5.6 million in foreign exchange
losses; a $3.1 million share of loss of significantly influenced
investees; a $99.9 million provision for income and other taxes;
and a $80.6 million loss from discontinued operations.
Turquoise Hill's cash position, on a consolidated basis at
December 31, 2013, was approximately $78.1 million. As at March 26,
2014, Turquoise Hill's consolidated cash position was approximately
$147.0 million.
OYU TOLGOI COPPER-GOLD MINE
First year of production
By the end of Q1'13, construction of the Oyu Tolgoi open-pit
mine and concentrator complex was complete and mine infrastructure
was substantially complete.
Major highlights for 2013 and Q1'14 include the following:
- Oyu Tolgoi achieved a strong safety performance for 2013 with
no fatalities and an All Injury Frequency Rate of 0.43 per 200,000
hours worked.
- In 2013, Oyu Tolgoi produced approximately 290,000 tonnes of
concentrate. The mine produced 76,700 tonnes of copper in
concentrates for 2013 and met production guidance.
- Throughput and recovery rates improved throughout 2013. During
the first half of 2013, commissioning of the concentrator
progressed and concentrate production ramped up. By Q3'13, the
concentrator had consistently achieved throughput rates above 95%
of capacity and by the end of 2013 was operating at just above
design capacity.
- On July 9, 2013, Oyu Tolgoi commenced the shipping of
concentrate. During Q3'13, Oyu Tolgoi's customers were engaged with
Chinese customs officials to receive the necessary approvals to
enable them to collect purchased concentrate. Sales commenced on
October 19, 2013 when the first customer collected concentrate from
the Chinese-border warehouse. Net revenue for 2013 was $51.6
million on 26,400 tonnes of concentrate.
- In Q2'13, open-pit production rates were reduced to preserve
cash and better align open-pit production to the needs of the
concentrator during the ramp up period. Open-pit mining resumed
during Q3'13 and returned to more normal operating levels during
Q4'13. During Q4'13, open-pit production increased approximately
81% over Q3'13.
- On September 1, 2013, Oyu Tolgoi achieved the Commencement of
Production as defined in the October 2009 Investment Agreement
between Turquoise Hill, Rio Tinto and the Government of Mongolia.
This resulted in an increase in the Management Services Payment
from 3% to 6% of capital costs and operating costs incurred by Oyu
Tolgoi. The Company and Rio Tinto have agreed to evenly split the
Management Services Payment from Oyu Tolgoi.
- On July 28, 2013, Turquoise Hill announced that funding and all
work on the underground development of Oyu Tolgoi would be delayed
and on August 13, 2013 development was suspended. All parties are
committed to further construction and development of Oyu Tolgoi
subject to resolution of shareholder issues.
- Prior to the development suspension in Q3'13, underground
lateral development at Hugo North had advanced approximately 16
kilometres and the sinking of Shaft #2 and Shaft #5 had reached
approximate depths below surface of 1,200 metres (91% of its final
depth) and 200 metres (17% of its final depth), respectively.
Development of the main ventilation station was completed during
Q3'13.
- The feasibility study for the expansion of operations at the
Oyu Tolgoi mine is ongoing and expected to be complete in the first
half of 2014. Following completion, the study must be approved by
the mine's shareholders as well as the Mongolian Minerals
Council.
- Sales contracts have now been signed for 74% and 84% of Oyu
Tolgoi's expected 2014 and 2015 concentrate production
respectively, while 40% of concentrate production is contracted for
eight years (subject to renewals). Discussions are ongoing with
potential customers to place the remaining tonnage under long-term
agreements at international terms.
- At the beginning of January 2014, annual negotiations were
conducted with all Oyu Tolgoi customers and 2014 annual treatment
and refining charges were settled at the Far East Benchmark of $92
per tonne of copper concentrate and 9.2 cents per pound of payable
copper.
- During Q4'13, negotiations with the Oyu Tolgoi Trade Union were
finalized resulting in the signing of a new collective agreement.
The new two-year agreement is a departure from Mongolian labor
agreements which typically are for 12 months. All parties see the
new agreement as a positive step in positioning Oyu Tolgoi for
long-term operations.
Final cost for the initial development and construction of Oyu
Tolgoi was approximately $6.2 billion.
Funding of Oyu Tolgoi
In accordance with the Amended and Restated Shareholders'
Agreement dated June 8, 2011 (ARSHA), Turquoise Hill is required to
fund Oyu Tolgoi's cash requirements until September 1, 2016, and
Oyu Tolgoi must repay all amounts funded by way of debt, including
accrued interest, before it can pay common share dividends. At
December 31, 2013, the aggregate outstanding balance of loans
extended by subsidiaries of the Company to Oyu Tolgoi was $6.8
billion, including accrued interest of $0.9 billion. These loans
bear interest at an effective annual rate of LIBOR plus 6.5%.
In accordance with the ARSHA, a subsidiary of the Company has
funded common share investments in Oyu Tolgoi on behalf of Erdenes
Oyu Tolgoi LLC (Erdenes). These funded amounts earn interest at an
effective annual rate of LIBOR plus 6.5% and are repayable, by
Erdenes to a subsidiary of the Company, via a pledge over Erdenes'
share of Oyu Tolgoi common share dividends. Erdenes also has the
right to reduce the outstanding balance by making cash payments. As
at December 31, 2013, the cumulative amount of such funding,
representing approximately 34% of invested common share equity, and
accrued interest thereon totalled $751.2 million and $110.5 million
respectively.
Fourth quarter and full-year 2013 performance
In 2013, Oyu Tolgoi generated revenue of $51.6 million, net of
royalties of $3.0 million, on sales of 26,400 tonnes of copper-gold
concentrates. Oyu Tolgoi's breakdown of revenue, net of royalties,
by metals in concentrates is as follows: approximately 6,100 tonnes
of copper for $37.6 million, approximately 10,000 ounces of gold
for $13.2 million and approximately 36,000 ounces of silver for
$0.8 million. All 2013 revenue from the sale of copper-gold
concentrates arose in Q4'13. Oyu Tolgoi's sales of concentrate are
subject to a 5% royalty in Mongolia. Turquoise Hill's revenues are
presented net of royalties.
Oyu Tolgoi recognized cost of sales in 2013 of $49.2 million,
which included direct cash costs of product sold, mine
administration cash costs of product sold, mining plant and
equipment depreciation, and depletion of mineral properties.
Key operational and production metrics for Q4'13 and full-year
2013 are as follows:
Oyu Tolgoi Production Data All data represents full
production and sales on a 100% basis
|
1H 2013 |
3Q 2013 |
4Q 2013 |
12 Months 2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
Open pit material mined ('000 tonnes) |
37,925 |
12,151 |
21,956 |
72,032 |
Ore Treated ('000 tonnes) |
4,430 |
8,052 |
7,835 |
20,317 |
Average mill head grades: |
|
|
|
|
|
Copper (%) |
0.42 |
0.47 |
0.49 |
0.47 |
|
Gold (g/t) |
0.27 |
0.36 |
0.41 |
0.36 |
|
Silver (g/t) |
1.31 |
1.39 |
1.44 |
1.39 |
Copper concentrates produced ('000 tonnes) |
50.2 |
110.3 |
129.5 |
290.0 |
|
Average concentrate grade (% Cu) |
26.1 |
27.7 |
25.4 |
26.4 |
Production of metals in concentrates: |
|
|
|
|
|
Copper in concentrates ('000 tonnes) |
13.1 |
30.6 |
32.9 |
76.7 |
|
Gold in concentrates ('000 ounces) |
21 |
62 |
74 |
157 |
|
Silver in concentrates ('000 ounces) |
85 |
196 |
208 |
489 |
Sales of metals in concentrates: |
|
|
|
|
|
Copper in concentrates ('000 tonnes) |
- |
- |
6.1 |
6.1 |
|
Gold in concentrates ('000 ounces) |
- |
- |
10 |
10 |
|
Silver in concentrates ('000 ounces) |
- |
- |
36 |
36 |
Metal recovery (%) |
|
|
|
|
|
Copper |
73.2 |
81.7 |
86.4 |
81.6 |
|
Gold |
56.7 |
66.3 |
71.2 |
66.1 |
|
Silver |
47.8 |
54.9 |
57.2 |
54.2 |
Ramp up of the open pit was slower than expected during Q4'13
due to delays in recruitment and training and a strong focus on
construction of the tailings storage facility. As a result,
material mined during October and November 2013 was below
expectation but it returned to near plan during December.
Production rates at the Oyu Tolgoi concentrator progressively
increased during 2013, including periods where throughput rates
exceeded design. During Q4'13, the concentrator exceeded nameplate
capacity on 31 days. In December 2013, the concentrator processed
3.0 million tonnes of ore, which was slightly above plan. Record
production was achieved on December 2, 2013 with 122,800 tonnes of
ore processed. Recovery of copper and gold progressively improved
during 2013 as the open-pit mine deepened, feed grades increased
and operations normalized.
Infrastructure construction continued throughout 2013. The
building of the Oyu Tolgoi - Gashuun Sukhair road to an existing
toll road is ongoing and is expected to be completed in 2014. The
diversion of the Undai River was finished during Q3'13.
During 2013, additions to property, plant and equipment for the
Oyu Tolgoi mine totalled $641.0 million (2012: $2.6 billion), which
included underground development costs of $459.8 million (2012
$309.1 million). On May 1, 2013, the Oyu Tolgoi mine's ore
processing infrastructure, including the concentrator, was in the
condition and location necessary for its intended use. Therefore,
on this date, costs associated with establishing and commissioning
this infrastructure ceased being capitalized.
Q1'14 operational outlook
Some sales volumes previously expected during Q1'14 were
deferred into Q2'14 and Q3'14 due to technical issues at two of Oyu
Tolgoi's receiving smelters. Also, sales were slower than expected
during January and February 2014 but began to accelerate during
March 2014 and approached production. As at March 24, 2014,
approximately 43,000 tonnes of concentrate has been sold in 2014.
During Q2'14, sales are expected to increase and match production.
During the second half of 2014, Oyu Tolgoi is expected to begin a
drawdown of inventory. Oyu Tolgoi will monitor production levels
and only if necessary, match them to meet customer requirements,
with the goal of returning to more normal levels of inventory by
the end of 2014.
As previously disclosed, Q1'14 production has been impacted by
various post-commissioning issues including the failure of the rake
blades in the tailings thickeners. This resulted in a shutdown of
one line, approximately 50% feed rate, for seven weeks. Repairs to
the rakes have been completed and full production recommenced on
March 24, 2014. In addition, certain post-commissioning
debottlenecking projects have been deferred in order to preserve
cash.
Turquoise Hill now expects Oyu Tolgoi to produce 135,000 to
160,000 tonnes of copper in concentrates and 600,000 to 700,000
ounces of gold in concentrates for 2014.
In February 2014, Oyu Tolgoi signed two agreements that are
expected to provide the mine with additional liquidity. On February
20, 2014, Oyu Tolgoi signed a $126 million non-revolving copper
concentrate prepayment agreement with one of its customers whereby
Oyu Tolgoi can request the customer to prepay up to 80% of the
provisional value of copper concentrate produced but not yet
delivered. On February 24, 2014, Oyu Tolgoi signed an unsecured
$200 million revolving credit facility with two banks.
Discussions with the Government of Mongolia
Turquoise Hill, Rio Tinto and the Government of Mongolia
continue to work together with the aim of resolving outstanding
shareholder issues and finalizing project finance for further
development of the underground mine at Oyu Tolgoi. Progress is
being made and some matters have been resolved. All parties remain
committed to further development of Oyu Tolgoi.
While discussions remain constructive, it may not be possible to
resolve the shareholder issues until the underground feasibility
study has been completed, reviewed and approved by all parties and
all necessary permits have been received. The feasibility study is
expected to be completed in the first half of 2014.
If agreement on outstanding shareholder issues is deferred until
after the completion and approval of the feasibility study, the
project finance will not be able to be closed prior to the current
expiry of the lender commitments on March 31, 2014. In this event,
the shareholders will consider requesting an extension of the
commitments from the project finance lenders and finalization of
the Oyu Tolgoi project financing may be deferred to the second half
of 2014.
2013 Oyu Tolgoi Technical Report
On March 25, 2013, the 2013 Oyu Tolgoi Technical Report (2013
OTTR) was released. The 2013 OTTR was reviewed by independent
qualified persons. The 2013 OTTR is the current Technical Report
for the Oyu Tolgoi mine and related projects. Disclosure of a
scientific or technical nature in the Annual Information Form in
respect of the 2013 OTTR was prepared by the following qualified
persons: Bernard Peters, B. Eng. (Mining), FAusIMM of OreWin Pty
Ltd. ("OreWin"), formerly of AMC Consultants Pty Ltd. ("AMC"), who
was responsible for the overall preparation of the report and the
mineral reserve estimate of the report; as well as the preparation
of the geotechnical sections and the sections related to and
including processing; and Sharron Sylvester, B.Sc Geology, MAIG
(RPGeo), of OreWin; also formerly of AMC; who was responsible for
preparation of the mineral resources estimate of the report; both
of whom are "qualified persons" for the purposes of National
Instrument 43-101.
Highlights of the 2013 OTTR include the following:
- The OTTR revised phase-two capital estimate of $5.1 billion is
based on the concentrator operating at its initial capacity of
100,000 tonnes per day and includes an expansion to the back end of
the concentrator to process the high grade underground ore. Ore is
initially fed from the Southern Oyu open pit mine, which is
subsequently displaced with the more valuable Hugo North Lift 1
underground ore.
- The peak production rate from the underground has increased
from an expected 85,000 tonnes per day to an expected 95,000 tonnes
per day.
- The 2013 OTTR excludes the power plant and concentrator
expansion to 160,000 tonnes per day outlined in the 2012 Integrated
Development and Operations Plan Technical Report (IDOP).
- A decision to expand the concentrator to also process full
production from the open pit mine does not need to be made at this
time. Prior to this decision point, the Company will continue to
evaluate and optimize options for resource development.
- The 100,000 tonne reserve case does not include construction of
a power station; capital and operating costs have been adjusted to
reflect purchases from a third party Mongolia based power
provider.
- The case supporting the mineral reserve has extended from 27 to
43 years as concentrator production has been assumed to remain at
100,000 tonnes per day.
- The average cash cost after gold and silver credits for the
first ten years of production is expected to be $0.89 per pound of
copper. The increase relative to the 2012 IDOP ten-year average
cash cost was primarily a result of incorporating higher third
party power costs compared to a dedicated power station. This
increase in power costs resulted in a large increase in processing
costs and a smaller increase in mining costs. Higher general and
administration costs also contribute to the increase in average
cash cost.
- Overall, the Company estimates that there has been a 30%
increase in the direct capital cost to construct the underground
mine. The remainder of the increase in the phase-two capital
estimate, after adjusting for scope changes, is primarily driven by
an increase in contingencies, contractor costs and owner execution
costs.
- The independently prepared 2013 OTTR states that the ongoing
work being undertaken on the feasibility study may result in
opportunities to improve the economics through cost reductions and
optimizations of the mine plan. Oyu Tolgoi plans to complete a
focused and structured review of the feasibility study work to
support future capital approvals.
- The 2013 OTTR reserves and resources show an increase from
previous years. The 2013 OTTR states that the deposits contain a
currently identified estimated resource of 45.8 billion pounds of
contained copper and 24.9 million ounces of contained gold in the
measured and indicated mineral resource categories and 54.6 billion
pounds of contained copper and 36.8 million ounces of contained
gold in the inferred category. The reasonable prospects
analysis identified a reduction in cut-off grade, which was
the predominant factor for the change in resources relative to
reporting in previous years. The mineral reserves state 26.5
billion pounds recovered copper and 12.9 million ounces recovered
gold, increases of 4.4% in recovered copper and 4.3% in recovered
gold over the 2012 IDOP mineral reserve. The increase in reserves
is a result of re-optimization of the mine designs. Mineral
resources are inclusive of mineral reserves.
Oyu Tolgoi workforce
Employment at Oyu Tolgoi continues to focus on utilizing
Mongolian men and women and developing their skills through
established training programs. As at December 31, 2013, Oyu Tolgoi
had 2,830 employees and approximately 92% were Mongolian nationals.
This is in line with the Investment Agreement requirement that 90%
of Oyu Tolgoi's employees must be Mongolian nationals.
Additionally, the number of Mongolians in senior leadership roles
increased during 2013 with the appointment of a number of
individuals to the Oyu Tolgoi executive management team. Mongolians
now occupy nearly 50% of all superintendent and specialist-level
positions and over 35% of manager/principal roles.
Development and exploration drilling continued in Q4'13
In 2013, Oyu Tolgoi's exploration strategy is focused on
developing a project pipeline prioritized in areas that can impact
the current development of the Oyu Tolgoi orebodies, seeking
low-cost development options with the potential to directly impact
the value of current operations and continuing development of
legacy datasets to enable future discovery. There was also a
reduction of drilling compared to previous years as emphasis
shifted to data compilation, 3D modelling and interpretation to
generate the next series of prioritized targets. In Q3'13,
encouraging drill results were reported from a Hugo West target.
There was further shallow exploration of the Hugo West target in
Q4'13 and Q1'14.
An infill drilling program at Hugo North Lift #1 was completed
during 2013 and is being incorporated into an updated Hugo North
resource model. This new Hugo North resource model will be used for
the 2014 feasibility study.
During Q4'13, exploration drilling continued with 4,830 metres
of surface diamond drilling completed by up to three drill rigs on
the Oyu Tolgoi mining licence. OTD1770, located to the west of the
Hugo South deposit and 380 metres south from OTD1769, was drilled
to test the continuation of mineralization to the southwest of the
Hugo South deposit and also test a magneto-telluric geophysical
anomaly. OTD1770 has intersected quartz monzodiorite intruded by
narrow basalt and andesite dikes. Drilling to date indicates a
potential exploration target within the Hugo West area with
moderate grade mineralization continuing over the 380 metre strike
length that has been tested.
Drilling of OTD1771 took place during Q4'13 to test for
continued mineralization of the Hugo West target. OTD1771 showed a
continuity of mineralization within the Hugo West target to the
south, albeit at weakening grades and reduced intercept
thickness.
Twelve shallow drillholes were completed during the quarter
targeting the Hugo West shallow exploration target. Copper and gold
assay results have been received and are shown in the table below.
The initial logging and assays indicate that the Hugo West shallow
target is potentially a low-grade open pitable exploration target
that requires additional drilling to delineate the target. The Hugo
West shallow target is hosted predominantly in quartz monzodiorite
and ignimbrite.
SOUTHGOBI RESOURCES
Sales and operations at the Ovoot Tolgoi coal mine
Operations resumed at the Ovoot Tolgoi coal mine on March 22,
2013 after having been fully curtailed since the end of Q2'12.
In 2013, SouthGobi's revenue was $58.6 million compared to $78.1
million in 2012. SouthGobi sold 3.26 million tonnes of coal at an
average realized selling price of $24.25 per tonne compared to
sales of 1.98 million tonnes of coal at an average realized selling
price of $47.49 per tonne in 2012. Revenue decreased primarily due
to lower average realized selling prices for SouthGobi's coal
products. Following the softening of coal markets in mid-2012, the
coal markets in China continued to be challenging in 2013 with
certain coal price indices in China reaching four year lows during
the year. The decrease in average realized selling prices for
SouthGobi's coal products was partially offset by higher sales
volumes in 2013 compared to 2012.
Turquoise Hill's revenue is presented net of royalties.
SouthGobi is subject to a base royalty in Mongolia of 5% on all
export coal sales. In addition, effective January 1, 2011,
SouthGobi is subject to an additional sliding scale royalty of up
to 5%. The royalty is calculated using a set reference price per
tonne published monthly by the Government of Mongolia. Based on the
reference prices for 2013, SouthGobi was subject to an average 7%
royalty based on a weighted average reference price of $65.81 per
tonne. SouthGobi's effective royalty rate for 2013, based on
SouthGobi's average realized selling price of $24.25 per tonne, was
19% or $4.53 per tonne compared to 15% or $7.12 per tonne in
2012.
In 2013, SouthGobi produced 3.06 million tonnes of raw coal with
a strip ratio of 2.76 compared to production of 1.33 million tonnes
of raw coal with a strip ratio of 2.52 in 2012. The increase in
production was primarily due to the restart of operations following
the curtailment of SouthGobi's mining operations in the last three
quarters of 2012.
Cost of sales was $129.0 million in 2013, compared to $155.4
million in 2012. Cost of sales comprises the direct cash costs of
product sold, mine administration cash costs of product sold, costs
related to idled mine assets, coal inventory write-downs, mining
plant and equipment depreciation, depletion of mineral properties
and share-based compensation expense. As a result of the
recommencement of mining operations at the Ovoot Tolgoi mine on
March 22, 2013, costs related to idled mine assets decreased in
2013. However, the 2013 production plan did not fully utilize
SouthGobi's existing mine fleet, therefore, costs related to idled
mine assets continued to be incurred throughout 2013. In 2013, cost
of sales included $30.4 million of costs related to idled mine
assets (2012: $53.0 million) and $38.0 million of coal inventory
write-downs (2012: $25.5 million).
Processing infrastructure
Dry Coal Handling
Facility (DCHF)
Following an extensive review that commenced in Q4'13, SouthGobi
concluded that it does not plan to either complete or use the DCHF
at the Ovoot Tolgoi mine in the foreseeable future. This conclusion
constituted an indicator of impairment and SouthGobi performed an
impairment assessment of the DCHF. As a result of the impairment
assessment, SouthGobi recorded a $66.9 million non-cash impairment
to reduce the carrying value of the DCHF, including related
materials and supplies inventories, to its fair value. A
probability-weighted discounted cash flow model, with a discount
rate of 10.4%, was used to estimate the DCHF's fair value. The DCHF
had a carrying value of $78.1 million prior to the impairment
assessment. Subsequent to the impairment charge, the DCHF's
carrying value was $11.2 million at December 31, 2013.
The first phase of the DCHF project comprised a coal rotary
breaker intended to reduce screening costs and improve yield
recoveries. On February 13, 2012, SouthGobi announced the
successful commissioning of the coal rotary breaker. The Ovoot
Tolgoi mine operations were curtailed during Q2'12 and resumed on
March 22, 2013. SouthGobi has not operated the coal rotary breaker
since its announced commissioning. The second phase of the DCHF
project included the installation of dry air separation modules and
covered load out conveyors with fan stackers to take processed
coals to stockpiles and enable more efficient blending. In 2012,
SouthGobi announced the suspension of the completion of the DCHF
project to minimize uncommitted capital expenditures and preserve
SouthGobi's financial resources. On November 14, 2013, SouthGobi
announced that it was conducting a review of the DCHF project and
its contribution to SouthGobi's product strategy.
The review of the DCHF project was completed in Q1'14. SouthGobi
continues to focus on preserving its financial resources and has
assessed, using updated operating cost assumptions and estimates,
that it currently has the adequate equipment and capacity to
efficiently meet its commercial objectives and execute its product
strategy without the use of the DCHF. The use of mobile screens at
stockpile areas closer to the pits has enabled SouthGobi to realize
a cost benefit compared to hauling the coal to the central DCHF and
operating the rotary breaker. This provides a lower cost solution
without adversely impacting the coal quality of the coal planned to
be mined over the next year. As coal markets improve and production
from the Ovoot Tolgoi mine increases in line with its anticipated
annual capacity of 9 million tonnes run-of-mine production,
SouthGobi will review the use of the DCHF as part of its existing
assets and continue developing beneficiation capabilities to
maximize value from its product.
Wet Washing
Facility
In 2011, SouthGobi entered into an agreement with Ejin Jinda, a
subsidiary of China Mongolia Coal Co. Ltd. to toll-wash coals from
the Ovoot Tolgoi mine. The agreement has a duration of five years
from commencement of the contract and provides for an annual wet
washing capacity of approximately 3.5 million tonnes of input coal.
The facility is located approximately 10km inside China from the
Shivee Khuren Border Crossing, approximately 50km from the Ovoot
Tolgoi mine. Ejin Jinda will charge SouthGobi a single toll washing
fee which will cover their expenses, capital recovery and profit.
Ejin Jinda will also transport coal from the Ovoot Tolgoi mine to
the wet washing facility under a separate transportation agreement.
Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, SouthGobi prepaid $33.6
million of toll washing fees in 2011.
To date, commercial operations at the wet washing facility have
not commenced. SouthGobi identified the results of a trial sample
from the wet washing facility and the delay in starting the
commercial operations at the wet washing facility as indicators of
impairment for the prepaid toll washing fees which are part of the
contract with Ejin Jinda. Based on updated estimates and
assumptions related to wash yields from the facility, a $30.2
million impairment loss on the $33.6 million of prepaid toll
washing fees was recorded in Q4'13.
SouthGobi's objective continues to be the implementation of an
effective and profitable wet washing solution, and SouthGobi is
cooperating with Ejin Jinda in reviewing the utilization of the wet
washing facility.
Governmental and regulatory investigations
SouthGobi is subject to investigations by Mongolia's Independent
Authority against Corruption (the "IAAC") and the Mongolian State
Investigation Office (the "SIA") regarding allegations against
SouthGobi and some of its former employees. The IAAC investigation
concerns possible breaches of Mongolia's anti-corruption laws,
while the SIA investigation concerns possible breaches of
Mongolia's money laundering and taxation laws.
While the IAAC investigation into allegations of possible
breaches of Mongolian anti-corruption laws has been suspended,
SouthGobi has not received formal notice that the IAAC
investigation is completed. The IAAC has not formally accused any
current or former SouthGobi employees of breach of Mongolia's
anti-corruption laws.
A report issued by the experts appointed by the SIA on June 30,
2013 and again in January 2014 has recommended that the accusations
of money laundering as alleged against SouthGobi's three former
employees be withdrawn. However, to date, SouthGobi has not
received notice or legal document confirming such withdrawal as
recommended by the experts appointed by the SIA.
A third investigation ordered by the SIA and conducted by the
National Forensic Center ("NFC") into alleged violations of
Mongolian taxation law was concluded at the end of January 2014.
SouthGobi has received notice that the report with conclusions of
the investigations by the NFC have been provided to the Prosecutor
General of Mongolia. The Prosecutor General may undertake criminal
actions against the three former employees for alleged violations
of taxation laws and SouthGobi may be held liable as "civil
defendant" as a result of these alleged criminal actions. These
actions could result in the investigation case being imminently
transferred to a Court of Justice under the relevant Mongolian law.
The likelihood or consequences of such an outcome or any civil
action taken against SouthGobi are uncertain and unclear at this
time but could include financial or other penalties, which could be
material, and which could have a material adverse effect on
SouthGobi and the Company.
Turquoise Hill disputes and will vigorously defend itself
against any civil or criminal actions. At this point, the three
former employees remain designated as "accused" in connection with
the allegations of tax evasion, and continue to be subject to a
travel ban. SouthGobi remains designated as a "civil defendant" in
connection with the tax evasion allegations, and may potentially be
held financially liable for the alleged criminal misconduct of its
former employees under Mongolian Law.
The SIA also continues to enforce administrative restrictions,
which were initially imposed by the IAAC investigation, on certain
of SouthGobi's Mongolian assets, including local bank accounts, in
connection with its continuing investigation of these allegations.
While the orders restrict the use of in-country funds pending the
outcome of the investigation, they are not expected to have a
material impact on Turquoise Hill's activities in the short term,
although they could create potential difficulties for Turquoise
Hill in the medium to long term. Turquoise Hill will continue to
take all appropriate steps to protect its ability to conduct its
business activities in the ordinary course
Internal investigations
Through SouthGobi's Audit Committee (comprised solely of
independent directors) (the SouthGobi Audit Committee), SouthGobi
has conducted an internal investigation into possible breaches of
law, internal corporate policies and codes of conduct arising from
the allegations which have been raised. The SouthGobi Audit
Committee has had the assistance of independent legal counsel in
connection with its investigation.
The Chair of the SouthGobi Audit Committee has also participated
in a tripartite committee, comprised of the Audit Committee Chairs
of SouthGobi and the Company and a representative of Rio Tinto,
which focused on the investigation of a number of those
allegations, including possible violations of anti-corruption laws.
Independent legal counsel and forensic accountants assisted this
committee with its investigation. The tripartite committee
substantially completed the investigative phase of its activities
during Q3'13. SouthGobi continues to cooperate with the IAAC, SIA
and with Canadian and United States government and regulatory
authorities that are monitoring the Mongolian investigations. It is
possible that these authorities may subsequently conduct their own
review or investigation or seek further information from SouthGobi.
Pending further reviews or questions from any of such government or
regulatory authorities, the tripartite committee has been stood
down and investigations have been paused.
The investigations referred to above could result in one or more
Mongolian, Canadian, United States or other governmental or
regulatory agencies taking civil or criminal action against
SouthGobi, its affiliates or its current or former employees. The
likelihood or consequences of such an outcome are unclear at this
time but could include financial or other penalties, which could be
material, and which could have a material adverse effect on
Turquoise Hill.
SouthGobi, through its Board of Directors and new management,
has taken a number of steps to address issues noted during the
investigations and to focus ongoing compliance by employees with
all applicable laws, internal corporate policies and codes of
conduct, and with SouthGobi's disclosure controls and procedures
and internal controls over financial reporting.
Withdrawal of Notice of Investment Dispute
On August 22, 2013, SouthGobi announced that it had withdrawn
the Notice of Investment Dispute in recognition of the fact that
the dispute was resolved following the grant of three pre-mining
agreements ("PMAs") on August 14, 2013 relating to the Zag Suuj
Deposit and certain areas associated with the Soumber Deposit, and
the earlier grant of a PMA on January 18, 2013 pertaining to the
Soumber Deposit. Each of the PMAs was granted and executed by MRAM
in accordance with Mongolian law.
Board of Directors and management changes
In 2013, SouthGobi announced the appointment of Bertrand Troiano
as its Chief Financial Officer, Brett Salt as its Chief Commercial
Officer and Enkh-Amgalan Sengee as President and Executive Director
of SouthGobi Sands LLC, SouthGobi's wholly-owned subsidiary. Brett
Salt resigned as a Non-Executive Director of SouthGobi following
his appointment as Chief Commercial Officer. Bold Baatar was
appointed as a Non-Executive Director of SouthGobi in 2013.
Class action lawsuit
On or about January 6, 2014, Siskinds LLP, a Canadian law firm,
filed a proposed class action lawsuit in Canada against SouthGobi,
certain former and current directors and officers of SouthGobi and
SouthGobi's former auditor, Deloitte LLP, relating to the decision
by SouthGobi's board of directors in November 2013 to restate
SouthGobi's 2011 and 2012 financial statements.
The plaintiff seeks leave to bring a claim under applicable
Canadian securities legislation and seeks certification of a class
action with respect to a class of persons who purchased shares of
SouthGobi between March 30, 2011 and November 7, 2013, alleging
that the financial reporting of SouthGobi during that period
contained misrepresentations giving rise to liability at common law
and under applicable Canadian securities legislation. The proposed
class action also seeks general damages against all defendants.
Assuming that leave is granted, the action is certified as a class
proceeding, and there is a finding of liability, the actual quantum
of damages will depend upon the evidence which is adduced in the
court proceedings.
SouthGobi disputes and will vigorously defend itself against
these claims through independent Canadian litigation counsel
retained by SouthGobi and the other defendants for this purpose.
Due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation, it is not possible
to predict the final outcome of the proposed class action lawsuit
or determine the amount of any potential losses, if any. However,
in the opinion of Turquoise Hill, at December 31, 2013 a provision
for this matter is not required.
CORPORATE ACTIVITIES
Changes to the Company's Board of Directors
On February 20, 2013, the Company's Board of Directors accepted
the resignation of director Andrew Harding and appointed
Jean-Sébastien Jacques to the board.
Directors Livia Mahler and Peter Meredith, nominees of Robert
Friedland, did not stand for re-election at the Company's Annual
Meeting of Shareholders held on May 10, 2013, as a result of
changes in Mr. Friedland's holdings in the Company. Additionally,
Dan Larsen, a Rio Tinto nominee, did not stand for re-election. Rio
Tinto nominated Virginia Flood in his place and she was appointed
to the Company's board on May 10, 2013.
On September 17, 2013, Mr. Jacques resigned from the Company's
board. On October 7, 2013, the Company appointed Rowena Albones to
the board replacing Mr. Jacques.
Directors Virginia Flood, Isabelle Hudon, Warren Goodman and
Charles Lenegan will not stand for re-election at the Company's
2014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Turquoise Hill's Articles of
Amendment currently provide that the number of directors will be a
minimum of three and a maximum of 14. In accordance with the terms
of the 2012 Memorandum of Agreement, Rio Tinto and Turquoise Hill
agreed that until the earlier of January 18, 2014 and the date the
Company ceased to be a reporting issuer, a majority of the
directors on the board would be "independent" under the applicable
securities laws. Of the seven persons nominated for election at the
2014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, four are independent
directors.
Rio Tinto short-term funding package
On June 28, 2013, the Company entered into an agreement with
majority shareholder Rio Tinto for a non-revolving bridge facility
for up to $225 million maturing on August 12, 2013 (Short-Term
Bridge Facility). Interest on amounts advanced to the Company under
the Short-Term Bridge Facility was at LIBOR plus 5%. The Company
applied the proceeds from the sale of its 50% interest in
Altynalmas Gold to repay in full the $224.8 million principal then
outstanding on the Short-Term Bridge Facility.
On August 7, 2013, the Company signed a binding term sheet with
Rio Tinto for a new bridge facility (New Bridge Facility) and the
facility was finalized on August 23, 2013. Under the New Bridge
Facility, Rio Tinto provided the Company with a secured $600
million bridge funding facility. The New Bridge Facility had a
front end fee of $6 million, an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5% per
annum on drawn amounts and a commitment fee of 2% per annum on
undrawn amounts. The facility was used initially to refinance any
amounts outstanding under the Short-Term Bridge Facility and
thereafter used for the continued ramp up of phase one of the Oyu
Tolgoi mine development.
Under the terms of the New Bridge Facility, in the event that
the Oyu Tolgoi project financing funds were not available by
December 31, 2013 to repay the $600 million New Bridge Facility and
the $1.8 billion interim funding facility, the Company would be
obligated to launch a rights offering, with a standby commitment
from Rio Tinto the proceeds of which would be used to repay both
facilities.
Turquoise Hill rights offering
On November 26, 2013, the Company filed a final prospectus
outlining the details of a rights offering that was expected to
raise approximately $2.4 billion in gross proceeds. To allow for
completion of the rights offering, the Company and Rio Tinto agreed
to amend the 2013 Memorandum of Agreement and extend the latest
date by which the rights offering must be completed to January 13,
2014 and, correspondingly, extended the maturity dates of the
Interim Funding Facility and New Bridge Facility to the earlier of
the second business day following the rights offering closing date
and January 15, 2014.
On January 13, 2014, Turquoise Hill successfully closed the
rights offering and confirmed gross proceeds of approximately $2.4
billion. The Company used the net proceeds from the rights offering
to repay all amounts outstanding under its $1.8 billion Interim
Funding Facility and its secured $600 million New Bridge Facility
with Rio Tinto, and the remaining proceeds were used for the
continued funding and development of the Oyu Tolgoi mine, working
capital, general administrative expenses and other corporate
expenses.
Upon the closing of the offering, Turquoise Hill issued a total
of 1,006,116,602 new common shares, which represented 100% of the
maximum number of common shares available under the rights
offering. Approximately 99.3% of the shares were issued in the
basic subscription of the rights offering with the balance having
been issued in the additional subscription. Rio Tinto exercised all
of its rights under the basic subscription and did not participate
in the additional subscription of the rights offering, which was
available to all shareholders who fully participated in the basic
subscription. Because the offering was over-subscribed, Rio Tinto
was not required to purchase any shares under its standby
commitment. As a result of the rights offering, Rio Tinto's stake
in Turquoise Hill remained unchanged at 50.8% of the outstanding
common shares.
Class action lawsuits
On December 13 and 18, 2013, two putative securities class
action lawsuits were filed in the United States District Court for
the Southern District of New York against the Company and certain
of its officers and directors. The lawsuits seek to recover damages
resulting from alleged misstatements about Turquoise Hill's
financial performance and business prospects arising from revisions
to its recognition of revenue on SouthGobi's coal sales, as
disclosed on November 8, 2013. The Company believes the complaints
are without merit and will vigorously defend against the lawsuits.
In the opinion of the Company, at December 31, 2013 a provision for
this matter is not required.
QUALIFIED PERSON
Disclosure of a scientific or technical nature in this MD&A
in respect of the Oyu Tolgoi mine was prepared under the
supervision of Bernard Peters (responsibility for overall
preparation and mineral reserves), B. Eng. (Mining), FAusIMM
(201743), employed by OreWin Pty Ltd as Technical Director - Mining
and Kendall Cole-Rae (responsibility for mineral resources, geology
and exploration), B.Sc. (Geology), SME (4138633), employed by Rio
Tinto as a Principal Geologist. Each of these individuals is a
"qualified person" as that term is defined in NI 43-101.
SELECTED QUARTERLY DATA
($ in millions of dollars, except per
share information) |
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|
Dec-31 |
|
|
Sep-30 |
|
|
Jun-30 |
|
|
Mar-31 |
|
|
|
2013 |
|
|
2013 |
|
|
2013 |
|
|
2013 |
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Copper-gold concentrate |
|
$ |
51.6 |
|
|
$ |
0.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.0 |
|
|
Coal |
|
|
32.4 |
|
|
|
15.7 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
84.0 |
|
|
$ |
15.7 |
|
|
$ |
6.1 |
|
|
$ |
4.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable
to parent |
|
$ |
134.3 |
|
|
|
($84.8 |
) |
|
|
($77.8 |
) |
|
|
($40.4 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to
parent |
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
(9.3 |
) |
|
|
(27.6 |
) |
|
|
(10.5 |
) |
Net (loss) income attributable to parent |
|
$ |
138.4 |
|
|
|
($94.1 |
) |
|
|
($105.4 |
) |
|
|
($50.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic income (loss) per share attributable to
parent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
|
($0.07 |
) |
|
|
($0.06 |
) |
|
|
($0.03 |
) |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
|
($0.01 |
) |
|
|
($0.02 |
) |
|
|
($0.01 |
) |
Total |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
|
($0.08 |
) |
|
|
($0.08 |
) |
|
|
($0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) income per share attributable
to parent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
|
($0.07 |
) |
|
|
($0.06 |
) |
|
|
($0.03 |
) |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
|
($0.01 |
) |
|
|
($0.02 |
) |
|
|
($0.01 |
) |
Total |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
|
($0.08 |
) |
|
|
($0.08 |
) |
|
|
($0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dec-31 |
|
|
|
Sep-30 |
|
|
|
Jun-30 |
|
|
|
Mar-31 |
|
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Copper-gold concentrate |
|
$ |
0.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.0 |
|
|
Coal |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
46.6 |
|
|
|
26.5 |
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
1.3 |
|
|
$ |
3.8 |
|
|
$ |
46.6 |
|
|
$ |
26.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income from continuing operations attributable
to parent |
|
|
($144.0 |
) |
|
$ |
125.5 |
|
|
|
($263.5 |
) |
|
|
($63.4 |
) |
Loss from discontinued operations attributable to
parent |
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
(13.3 |
) |
|
|
(22.8 |
) |
|
|
(29.6 |
) |
Net (loss) income attributable to parent |
|
|
($145.0 |
) |
|
$ |
112.2 |
|
|
|
($286.3 |
) |
|
|
($93.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) income per share attributable to
parent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
|
($0.11 |
) |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
|
($0.25 |
) |
|
|
($0.06 |
) |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
|
($0.01 |
) |
|
|
($0.02 |
) |
|
|
($0.03 |
) |
Total |
|
|
($0.11 |
) |
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
|
($0.27 |
) |
|
|
($0.09 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) income per share attributable
to parent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
|
($0.11 |
) |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
|
($0.25 |
) |
|
|
($0.06 |
) |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
|
($0.01 |
) |
|
|
($0.02 |
) |
|
|
($0.03 |
) |
Total |
|
|
($0.11 |
) |
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
|
($0.27 |
) |
|
|
($0.09 |
) |
About Turquoise Hill Resources Turquoise Hill Resources
(NYSE: TRQ) (NASDAQ: TRQ) (TSX:
TRQ) is an international mining company focused on
copper, gold and coal mines in the Asia Pacific region. The
Company's primary operation is its 66% interest in the Oyu Tolgoi
copper-gold-silver mine in southern Mongolia. Turquoise Hill also
holds a 56% interest in Mongolian coal miner SouthGobi Resources
(TSX: SGQ) (HKSE: 1878).
Follow us on Twitter @TurquoiseHillRe
Forward-looking
statements
Certain statements made herein, including statements relating to
matters that are not historical facts and statements of the
Company's beliefs, intentions and expectations about developments,
results and events which will or may occur in the future,
constitute "forward-looking information" within the meaning of
applicable Canadian securities legislation and "forward-looking
statements" within the meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of
the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Forward-looking information and statements relate to future events
or future performance, reflect current expectations or beliefs
regarding future events and are typically identified by words such
as "anticipate", "could", "should", "expect", "seek", "may",
"intend", "likely", "plan", "estimate", "will", "believe" and
similar expressions suggesting future outcomes or statements
regarding an outlook. These include, but are not limited to,
statements respecting anticipated business activities; planned
expenditures; corporate strategies; and other statements that are
not historical facts.
Forward-looking statements and information are made based upon
certain assumptions and other important factors that, if untrue,
could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the
Company to be materially different from future results, performance
or achievements expressed or implied by such statements or
information. Such statements and information are based on numerous
assumptions regarding present and future business strategies and
the environment in which the Company will operate in the future,
including the price of copper, gold and silver, anticipated capital
and operating costs, anticipated future production and cash flows,
the ability to complete the disposition of certain of its non-core
assets, the ability and timing to complete project financing and/or
secure other financing on acceptable terms, and the evolution
of discussions with the Government of Mongolia on a range of issues
including the implementation of the Investment Agreement, project
development costs, operating budgets, management fees and
governance and the existence or filing of legal proceedings against
the Company and its officers and directors. Certain important
factors that could cause actual results, performance or
achievements to differ materially from those in the forward-looking
statements and information include, among others, copper, gold and
silver price volatility, discrepancies between actual and estimated
production, mineral reserves and resources and metallurgical
recoveries, mining operational and development risks, litigation
risks, regulatory restrictions (including environmental regulatory
restrictions and liability), activities by governmental
authorities, currency fluctuations, the speculative nature of
mineral exploration, the global economic climate, dilution, share
price volatility, competition, loss of key employees, additional
funding requirements, capital and operating costs for the
construction and operation of the Oyu Tolgoi mine and defective
title to mineral claims or property. Although the Company has
attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual
actions, events or results to differ materially from those
described in forward-looking statements and information, there may
be other factors that cause actions, events or results not to be as
anticipated, estimated or intended. All such forward-looking
information and statements are based on certain assumptions and
analyses made by the Company's management in light of their
experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions
and expected future developments, as well as other factors
management believes are appropriate in the circumstances. These
statements, however, are subject to a variety of risks and
uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual events or
results to differ materially from those projected in the
forward-looking information or statements.
With respect to specific forward-looking information concerning
the construction and development of the Oyu Tolgoi mine, the
Company has based its assumptions and analyses on certain factors
which are inherently uncertain. Uncertainties and assumptions
include, among others: the timing and cost of the construction and
expansion of mining and processing facilities; the impact of the
decision announced by the Company to delay the funding and
development of the Oyu Tolgoi underground mine pending resolution
of outstanding issues with the Government of Mongolia associated
with the development and operation of the Oyu Tolgoi mine and to
satisfy all conditions precedent to the availability of Oyu Tolgoi
Project Financing; the impact of changes in, changes in
interpretation to or changes in enforcement of, laws, regulations
and government practices in Mongolia; the availability and cost of
skilled labour and transportation; the availability and cost of
appropriate smelting and refining arrangements; the obtaining of
(and the terms and timing of obtaining) necessary environmental and
other government approvals, consents and permits; the availability
of funding on reasonable terms; the timing and availability of a
long-term power source for the Oyu Tolgoi mine; delays, and the
costs which would result from delays, in the development of the
underground mine (which could significantly exceed those projected
in the 2013 Oyu Tolgoi Technical Report); projected copper, gold
and silver prices and demand; and production estimates and the
anticipated yearly production of copper, gold and silver at the Oyu
Tolgoi mine.
The cost, timing and complexities of mine construction and
development are increased by the remote location of a property such
as the Oyu Tolgoi mine. It is common in new mining operations and
in the development or expansion of existing facilities to
experience unexpected problems and delays during development,
construction and mine start-up. Additionally, although the Oyu
Tolgoi mine has achieved commercial production, there is no
assurance that future development activities will result in
profitable mining operations. In addition, funding and development
of the underground component of the Oyu Tolgoi mine have been
delayed until matters with the Government of Mongolian can be
resolved and a new timetable agreed. These delays can impact
project economics.
The Company's MD&A also contains references to estimates of
mineral reserves and mineral resources. The estimation of reserves
and resources is inherently uncertain and involves subjective
judgments about many relevant factors. The mineral resource
estimates contained therein are inclusive of mineral reserves.
Further, mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not
have demonstrated economic viability. The accuracy of any such
estimates is a function of the quantity and quality of available
data, and of the assumptions made and judgments used in engineering
and geological interpretation (including future production from the
Oyu Tolgoi mine, the anticipated tonnages and grades that will be
achieved or the indicated level of recovery that will be realized),
which may prove to be unreliable. There can be no assurance that
these estimates will be accurate or that such mineral reserves and
mineral resources can be mined or processed profitably. See the
discussion under the headings "Language Regarding Reserves and
Resources" and "Note to United States Investors Concerning
Estimates of Measured, Indicated and Inferred Resources" in the
Company's MD&A filed on SEDAR and EDGAR.
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on
forward-looking information or statements. By their nature,
forward-looking statements involve numerous assumptions, inherent
risks and uncertainties, both general and specific, which
contribute to the possibility that the predicted outcomes will not
occur. Events or circumstances could cause the Company's actual
results to differ materially from those estimated or projected and
expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements.
Important factors that could cause actual results to differ from
these forward-looking statements are included in the "Risk Factors"
section in the Company's Annual Information Form dated as of March
26, 2014 in respect of the year ended December 31, 2013 (the
"AIF").
Readers are further cautioned that the list of factors
enumerated in the "Risk Factors" section of the AIF that may affect
future results is not exhaustive. When relying on the Company's
forward-looking information and statements to make decisions with
respect to the Company, investors and others should carefully
consider the foregoing factors and other uncertainties and
potential events. Furthermore, the forward-looking information and
statements herein are made as of the date hereof and Turquoise
Hill does not undertake any obligation to update or to revise any
of the included forward-looking information or statements, whether
as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except
as required by applicable law. The forward-looking information and
statements contained herein are expressly qualified by the
cautionary statement.
Contacts Investors Jessica LargentOffice: +1 604 648
3957Email: jessica.largent@turquoisehill.com Media Tony
ShafferOffice: +1 604 648
3934Email: tony.shaffer@turquoisehill.com
Grafico Azioni SouthGobi Resources (TSX:SGQ)
Storico
Da Mar 2025 a Mar 2025
Grafico Azioni SouthGobi Resources (TSX:SGQ)
Storico
Da Mar 2024 a Mar 2025