By Sara Sjolin, MarketWatch

LONDON (MarketWatch) -- European stock markets rebounded in afternoon action on Thursday, after data showed the U.S. economy grew at a solid pace in the fourth quarter, offsetting worries about Chinese manufacturing data pointing to a slowdown in the sector.

The Stoxx Europe 600 index gained 0.3% to close at 323.32, partly recovering from a 0.6% loss on Wednesday.

Among individual stocks, shares of Diageo PLC lost 4.7% after the British drinks maker said demand had been volatile in emerging markets in the first half of its fiscal year, with sales in the Asia-Pacific region dropping 10%.

Hennes & Mauritz AB (HNNMY) gave up 3.6% after the Swedish fashion retailer reported fourth-quarter profit that was below analysts' expectations.

On a more upbeat note, shares of Givaudan SA jumped 6.3% after the Swiss fragrance maker reported strong growth in the fourth quarter.

Royal Dutch Shell PLC (RDSB) gained 1.1% after the U.K. oil major said it would suspend a drilling project in the U.S. Arctic and would look to improve returns. The company also reported a 71% decline in fourth-quarter profit largely due to rising costs and lower oil and gas volumes.

LM Ericsson Telefon AB climbed 3.5% after the telecom-equipment firm said it swung back to a profit in the fourth quarter, helped by a large patent-related payout from Samsung Electronics Co. .

The broader markets traded mainly in negative territory earlier in the day, but started moving higher after a report showed the U.S. economy expanded 3.2% in the fourth quarter last year.

The data came a day after the Federal Reserve said it would reduce its asset-purchase program by another $10 billion to bring it down to $65 billion a month, as expected. U.S. stocks, which had dropped on Wednesday, were gaining Thursday, with the Dow industrials up by triple digits.

China was also in the spotlight after the HSBC purchasing managers index fell to a final reading of 49.5 in January, slightly below a preliminary estimate of 49.6 and a signal the sector is contracting. When the flash estimate came out last week, economists hadn't expected the index to slip into contraction territory. The surprise sparked a wider selloff in emerging-markets assets and other perceived riskier papers, such as equities.

On the data front in Europe, a report from Spain showed the country's economic recovery picked up pace in the fourth quarter, with gross domestic product rising 0.3%. For the full year, the Spanish economy contracted 1.2%. The IBEX 35 index added 0.7% to 9,964.50.

In Germany, labor-market figures showed unemployment fell by 28,000 in January, better than the 5,000 expected.

The DAX 30 index rose 0.4% to 9,373.48. France's CAC 40 index picked up 0.6% to 4,180.02 and the U.K.'s FTSE 100 index eased 0.1% to 6,538.45.

The London benchmark briefly jumped into positive territory in midday trade after shares of HSBC Holdings PLC (HSBC) spiked 10%, in what traders attributed to a "fat-finger" trade. HSBC shares closed 0.6% higher.

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