UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q/A
Amendment No. 1
(Mark One)
x
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the quarterly period ended October 31, 2009
¨
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 0-26023
Alloy, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified
in its charter)
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Delaware
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04-3310676
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(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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151 West 26th Street, 11
th
Floor,
New York, NY
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10001
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(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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(Zip Code)
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Registrants telephone number, including area code:
(212) 244-4307
Former name, former address and fiscal year, if changed since last report:
None.
Indicate by check
mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file
such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
x
Yes
¨
No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate
Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to
submit and post such files).
¨
Yes
¨
No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller
reporting company. See definitions of accelerated filer, large accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer
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¨
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Accelerated filer
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x
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Non-accelerated filer
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¨
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Smaller reporting company
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¨
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
¨
Yes
x
No
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
The number of shares of the registrants common stock issued and outstanding as of November 30, 2009 was 12,942,077, excluding
treasury shares.
EXPLANATORY NOTE
Alloy, Inc. (the Company) is filing this Report on Form 10-Q/A for the quarterly period ended October 31, 2009 to reflect
the restatement of its consolidated financial statements, the notes thereto, and related disclosures.
The Audit Committee of
the Board of Directors of the Company, upon the recommendation of management and in consultation with the Companys independent registered public accounting firm, BDO Seidman, LLP (BDO), concluded that the previously issued
financial statements contained in the Companys quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 31, 2009 (the 10-Q) should no longer be relied upon due to errors in such financial statements, and that the Company
would restate such financial statements to make the necessary accounting corrections. In addition, the Companys prior related earnings releases and similar communications should no longer be relied upon to the extent they relate to such
quarter.
The financial statement impact as a result of the restatement will increase the Companys revenue by
$1,137,000, operating income by $1,016,000, and net income by $970,000 for the three- and nine-month periods ended October 31, 2009.
This Form 1O-Q/A for the period ended October 31, 2009, is being amended solely to reflect certain changes in Part 1, Item 1, Financial Statements, and Part 1, Item 4, Controls and Procedures, to set
forth the restatement of financial data caused by a change in revenue recognition of customer contracts to the third quarter and the effect of the accounting treatment on the disclosure controls and procedures of the Company and the remediation
taken with respect to disclosure controls and procedures. The other items of the Quarterly Report are being reproduced as part of the amendment solely for the convenience of the reader and the content set forth in such sections are as of the
original filing date of December 8,2009, the filing date of the Quarterly Report for the period ended October 31, 2009. Any forward looking statements included in the Form 1O-Q/A that are not in Part 1, Items 1 and 4, represent managements
view as of the 10-Q filing date of December 8, 2009.
ALLOY, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
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Financial Statements
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ALLOY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
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October 31,
2009
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January 31,
2009
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(Restated)
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ASSETS
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Current assets:
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$
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29,998
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$
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32,116
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Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $906 and $1,757, respectively
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30,066
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29,693
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Unbilled accounts receivable
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9,172
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6,341
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Inventory
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3,838
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3,163
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Other current assets
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4,798
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5,122
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Total current assets
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77,872
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76,435
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Fixed assets, net
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22,558
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23,180
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Goodwill
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50,931
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50,335
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Intangible assets, net
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8,417
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9,065
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Other assets
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1,593
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1,704
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Total assets
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$
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161,371
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$
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160,719
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
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Current liabilities:
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Accounts payable
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$
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14,744
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$
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14,255
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Deferred revenue
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12,691
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15,822
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
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16,904
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17,682
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Total current liabilities
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44,339
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47,759
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Other long-term liabilities
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3,418
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2,493
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Total liabilities
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47,757
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50,252
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Stockholders equity:
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Common stock; $.01 par value: authorized 200,000 shares; issued and outstanding: 16,594 and 15,582, respectively
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165
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155
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Additional paid-in capital
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453,635
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449,602
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Accumulated deficit
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(312,487
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)
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(316,663
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)
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141,313
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133,094
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Less treasury stock, at cost: 3,599 and 2,699 shares, respectively
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(27,699
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)
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(22,627
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)
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Total stockholders equity
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113,614
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110,467
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity
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$
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161,371
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$
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160,719
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
3
ALLOY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
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Three Months Ended
October 31,
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Nine Months Ended
October 31,
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2009
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2008
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2009
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2008
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(Restated)
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(Restated)
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Revenues:
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Services revenue
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$
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51,866
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$
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59,434
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$
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127,285
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$
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138,530
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Product revenue
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10,065
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10,473
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31,846
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34,622
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Total revenue
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$
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61,931
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$
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69,907
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$
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159,131
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$
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173,152
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Cost of Goods Sold:
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Costs of goods sold- services
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$
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25,894
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$
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28,751
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$
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58,447
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$
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68,038
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Costs of goods sold- product
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2,902
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2,973
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9,455
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10,315
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Total costs of goods sold
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$
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28,796
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$
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31,724
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$
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67,902
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$
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78,353
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Expenses:
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Operating
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20,993
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22,994
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65,612
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69,800
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General and administrative
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5,675
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4,335
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16,120
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13,666
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Depreciation and amortization**
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1,856
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1,621
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5,410
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4,669
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Total expenses
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28,524
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28,950
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87,142
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88,135
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Operating income
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4,611
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9,233
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4,087
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6,664
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Interest expense and other
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(2
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)
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89
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(20
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)
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(154
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)
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Interest income
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8
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83
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25
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282
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Income before income taxes
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4,617
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9,405
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4,092
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6,792
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Income tax benefit (expense)
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328
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|
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(305
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)
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84
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|
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(686
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)
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Net income
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$
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4,945
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$
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9,100
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$
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4,176
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$
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6,106
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Net earnings per share - Common Shares:
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Basic
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$
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0.38
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$
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0.65
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$
|
0.33
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$
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0.43
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Diluted
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$
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0.38
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$
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0.65
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$
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0.33
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$
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0.43
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**
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Includes amortization of intangibles of $738 and $513 for the three month periods ended October 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Includes amortization of
intangibles of $2,098 and $1,491 for the nine month periods ended October 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
4
ALLOY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
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Nine Months Ended
October 31,
|
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2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
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(Restated)
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Cash Flows from Operating Activities
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Net income
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$
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4,176
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$
|
6,106
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
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Loss on sale of operating assets
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297
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Depreciation and amortization of fixed assets
|
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3,312
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3,178
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Amortization of intangible assets
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2,098
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1,491
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Provision for losses on accounts receivable
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230
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374
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Compensation charge for restricted stock and issuance of options
|
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4,043
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3,085
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
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Accounts receivable
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(2,755
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)
|
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(4,354
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)
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Inventory and other assets
|
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(240
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)
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|
760
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Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other
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(5,087
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)
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4,112
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Net cash provided by operating activities
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6,074
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14,752
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Cash Flows from Investing Activities
|
|
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Capital expenditures
|
|
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(2,877
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)
|
|
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(6,432
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)
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Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
|
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275
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|
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2,619
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Proceeds from the sales and maturity of marketable securities
|
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7,705
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Purchase of domain name / mailing list / marketing rights
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(654
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)
|
|
|
(1,236
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)
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Net proceeds on sale of operating assets
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|
136
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
(3,120
|
)
|
|
|
2,656
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Cash Flows from Financing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Repurchase of common stock
|
|
|
(5,072
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)
|
|
|
(3,360
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)
|
Debt conversion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,255
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)
|
Payment of bank loan payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Net cash used in financing activities
|
|
|
(5,072
|
)
|
|
|
(8,615
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(2,118
|
)
|
|
|
8,793
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period
|
|
$
|
32,116
|
|
|
$
|
12,270
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of period
|
|
$
|
29,998
|
|
|
$
|
21,063
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
5
ALLOY, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
1. Business and Financial Statement Presentation
Alloy, Inc. (the Company) is a media and marketing services company that reaches targeted consumer segments using a diverse array of assets in interactive, display, direct mail, content
production and educational programming businesses. The Company operates its business through three operating segmentsPromotion, Media and Placement. The Promotion segment is comprised of businesses whose products and services are promotional
in nature and includes the Alloy Marketing and Promotions business and on-campus marketing and sampling divisions. The Media segment is comprised of company-owned and represented entertainment media assets, including the display board, Interactive,
database, specialty print, educational programming and entertainment businesses. The Placement segment is made up of businesses that aggregate and market third party media properties owned by others primarily in the college, military and
multicultural markets. These three operating segments utilize a wide array of owned and represented online and offline media and marketing assets, such as websites, magazines, college and high school newspapers, on-campus message boards, satellite
delivered educational programming, and college guides, giving the Company significant reach into the targeted demographic audience and providing its advertising clients with significant exposure to the intended market.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC). These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the more detailed financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended
January 31, 2009 (fiscal 2008).
In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of only normal and
recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the financial position, results of consolidated operations and cash flows of the Company for the periods presented, have been made. Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified
to conform to the current presentation. The Companys business is seasonal. The Companys third quarter has historically been its most significant in terms of revenue and operating income with the majority of the Companys revenues
and operating income being earned during the third quarter of its fiscal year. The results of operations for the three and nine-month periods ended October 31, 2009 and 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for a full
fiscal year.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the Companys financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States requires management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the financial statements and the reported amount of expenses during the reporting period. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the
results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
Codification of GAAP
In June 2009, the FASB issued guidance to establish the FASB Accounting Standards Codification TM (Codification) as the source of authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities in the
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP. Rules and interpretive releases of the SEC under authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The FASB will no longer issue new
standards in the form of Statements, FASB Staff Positions, or Emerging Issues Task Force Abstracts; instead, the FASB will issue Accounting Standards Updates. Accounting Standards Updates will not be authoritative in their own right as they will
only serve to update the Codification. The issuance of SFAS 168 and the Codification does not change GAAP. The guidance became effective for the Company for the period ending October 31, 2009. The adoption of the guidance did not have an impact
on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
Subsequent Events
On July 31, 2009, the Company adopted changes issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) that establishes
general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. Specifically, the guidance sets forth the period after the balance sheet
date during which management of a reporting entity should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements, the circumstances under which an entity should recognize events or
transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements, and the disclosures that an entity should make about events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date. This guidance requires disclosure of the date
through which subsequent events have been evaluated. The Company has evaluated subsequent events immediately prior to the date of issuance of this report.
Business Combinations
The Company adopted the changes issued by the FASB
that requires the acquiring entity in a business combination to recognize all (and only) the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the transaction; establishes the acquisition-date fair value as the measurement objective for all assets acquired
and liabilities assumed; and requires the acquirer to disclose additional information needed to evaluate and understand the nature and financial effect of the business combination.
6
ALLOY, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
The Company also adopted the changes issued by the FASB which requires assets and
liabilities assumed in a business combination that arise from contingencies be recognized on the acquisition date at fair value; eliminate the requirement to disclose potential range of outcomes of recognized contingencies at the acquisition date;
and require that contingent consideration arrangements of the target assumed by the acquirer be initially measured at fair value.
The guidance is effective for the Companys acquisitions occurring on or after February 1, 2009. The Company applied the guidance to its July 1, 2009 acquisition of the operating assets of Rock Coast Media, Inc., which is
more fully discussed in Note 10.
Noncontrolling Interests
In December 2007, the FASB issued changes to establish accounting and reporting standards for all entities that prepare consolidated
financial statements that have outstanding noncontrolling interests, sometimes called minority interest. These standards require that ownership interests in subsidiaries held by outside parties be clearly identified, labeled and presented in equity
separate from the parents equity; the amount of net income attributable to the parent and the noncontrolling interest be separately presented on the consolidated statement of income; accounting standards applied to changes in a parents
interest be consistently applied; fair value measurement upon deconsolidation of a non-controlling interest be used; and the interests of the noncontrolling owners be already identified and distinguished. The adoption of this guidance had no impact
on the Companys consolidated financial statements for the nine months ended October 31, 2009.
Intangible Assets
In April 2008, the FASB adopted changes to require companies estimating the useful life of a recognized intangible asset
to consider their historical experience in renewing or extending similar arrangements or, in the absence of historical experience, to consider assumptions that market participants would use about renewal or extension as adjusted for entity-specific
factors. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and is to be applied prospectively to intangible assets whether acquired before or after the effective date. The Company adopted the guidance on
February 1, 2009. The adoption had no impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements for the nine months ended October 31, 2009.
Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
In May 2008, the FASB issued changes to identify the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in
conformity with GAAP (the GAAP hierarchy). The guidance is effective 60 days following the SECs approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU section 411,
The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
Management is currently evaluating the guidance and assessing the impact, if any, on its consolidated financial statements.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2009, the
FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2009-13,
Revenue Recognition (Topic 605), Multiple-Deliverable Revenue Arrangementsa consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force
(ASU 2009-13). It updates the
existing multiple-element revenue arrangements guidance currently included under the Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 605-25. The revised guidance primarily provides two significant changes: 1) eliminates the need for objective
and reliable evidence of the fair value for the undelivered element in order for a delivered item to be treated as a separate unit of accounting, and 2) requires the use of the relative selling price method to allocate the entire arrangement
consideration. In addition, the guidance also expands the disclosure requirements for revenue recognition. ASU 2009-13 will be effective for the first annual reporting period beginning on or after fiscal 2011, with early adoption permitted provided
that the revised guidance is retroactively applied to the beginning of the year of adoption. Management is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
Variable Interest Entities
In June 2009, the FASB issued changes to require an enterprise to perform an analysis to determine whether the enterprises variable interest or interests give it a controlling financial interest in
a variable interest entity; to require ongoing reassessments of whether an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity; to eliminate the quantitative approach previously required for determining the primary beneficiary of a
variable interest entity; to add an additional reconsideration event for determining whether an entity is a variable interest entity when any changes in facts and circumstances occur such that holders of the equity investment at risk, as a group,
lose the power from voting rights or similar rights of those investments to direct the activities of the entity that most significantly impact the entitys economic performance; and to require enhanced disclosures that will
7
ALLOY, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
provide users of financial statements with more transparent information about an enterprises involvement in a variable interest entity. The guidance becomes effective for the Company on
February 1, 2010. Management is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
2. Net Earnings Per Share and Stock-Based Compensation
On February 1, 2009 the Company adopted changes
issued by the FASB which requires the Company to include all unvested restricted stock awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents, whether paid or unpaid, in the number of shares outstanding in computing earnings
per share (EPS) using the two-class method. The calculation of earnings per share for common stock presented here has been reclassified to exclude the income attributable to the unvested restricted stock awards from the numerator and
exclude the dilutive impact of those shares from the denominator. The Company has retroactively applied the provisions of this guidance.
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding and all dilutive potential common shares that were outstanding during
the period. The Company excludes outstanding stock options, and warrants to purchase common stock, and common stock subject to repurchase or which has been issued, but has not vested, from the calculation of diluted earnings per common share in
cases where the inclusion of such securities would be antidilutive.
The computation of basic and diluted earnings per share
under the two-class method is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
October
31,
|
|
Nine Months Ended
October 31,
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
4,945
|
|
$
|
9,100
|
|
$
|
4,176
|
|
$
|
6,106
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: income allocated to participating securities
|
|
|
490
|
|
|
386
|
|
|
417
|
|
|
257
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income available to common stockholders
|
|
$
|
4,455
|
|
$
|
8,814
|
|
$
|
3,759
|
|
$
|
5,849
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic
|
|
|
11,644
|
|
|
13,464
|
|
|
11,548
|
|
|
13,546
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of dilutive employee restricted stock
|
|
|
1,281
|
|
|
596
|
|
|
1,281
|
|
|
596
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common shares and share equivalents outstanding - diluted
|
|
|
12,925
|
|
|
14,060
|
|
|
12,829
|
|
|
14,142
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share - basic
|
|
$
|
0.38
|
|
$
|
0.65
|
|
$
|
0.33
|
|
$
|
0.43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share - diluted
|
|
$
|
0.38
|
|
$
|
0.65
|
|
$
|
0.33
|
|
$
|
0.43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3. Stock-Based Compensation
The total stock-based compensation expense (for stock option and restricted stock awards) for the three-month periods ended October 31,
2009 and 2008 was $2,210 and $996, respectively, of which $525 and $432, respectively, were included in operating costs in the Statement of Operations and $1,685 and $564, respectively, were included in general and administrative expenses in the
Statement of Operations. For the nine-month periods ended October 31, 2009 and 2008, the total stock-based compensation expense was $4,043 and $3,066, respectively, of which $1,445 and $1,218 respectively, were included in operating costs in
the Statement of Operations and $2,598 and $1,848, respectively, were included in general and administrative expenses in the Statement of Operations.
8
ALLOY, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Stock Options
On August 3, 2009, the Companys Board of Directors approved the issuance of approximately 234 stock options each to the CEO and
COO for a total of 468 options. The options have an exercise price of $6.35 and vest ratably over a three year period on each of March 30, 2010, 2011 and 2012. During the third quarter of the fiscal year ending January 31, 2010
(fiscal 2009), the Company recorded $236 of compensation expense related to these stock option awards.
The
weighted-average fair value of each option as of the grant date was $2.77 and $3.12 for the nine months ended October 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes
option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
October 31, 2009
|
|
|
Year Ended
January 31, 2009
|
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
2.57
|
%
|
|
1.75
|
%
|
Expected lives (in years)
|
|
4.5
|
|
|
4.5
|
|
Expected volatility
|
|
47.1
|
%
|
|
51.6
|
%
|
Expected dividend yield
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeitures are estimated on the date of grant. On an annual basis, the forfeiture rate and compensation expense are adjusted and revised, as necessary, based on actual forfeitures.
The following is a summary of stock option activity for the nine-month period ended October 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Weighted-Average
Exercise Price Per
Share
|
Outstanding at January 31, 2009
|
|
2,290
|
|
|
$
|
11.76
|
Options granted
|
|
471
|
|
|
|
6.34
|
Options exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options forfeited or expired
|
|
(413
|
)
|
|
|
13.06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at October 31, 2009
|
|
2,348
|
|
|
$
|
10.63
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fully vested and exercisable at October 31, 2009
|
|
1,348
|
|
|
$
|
12.88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available for future grants
|
|
1,672
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted Stock
On August 3, 2009, the Companys Board of Directors approved the issuance of approximately 224 shares of restricted stock each to
the CEO and COO. Of the 224 shares awarded to each individual, 48 were immediately vested. The remaining 176 awarded to each will vest ratably over a three year period on each of March 30, 2010, 2011 and 2012. During the third quarter of fiscal
2009, the Company recorded approximately $1,051 of compensation expense related to these restricted stock awards, of which $610 of compensation expense related to the shares that vested immediately.
The Company has historically awarded restricted shares of common stock to directors and certain employees that vest over periods of up to
seven years. The majority of these awards are service based, but a portion of these awards combine service and performance based components for vesting requirements. Compensation expense related to the restricted stock awards, equals the fair market
value on the date of grant net of estimated forfeitures, and is expensed ratably over the vesting period. In the three-month period ended October 31, 2009, the Company awarded approximately 456 restricted shares with a weighted-average life of
three years and a fair market value of $2,924.
9
ALLOY, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Unearned compensation expense related to restricted stock awards at October 31,
2009 was $6,398. This expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 2.3 years. Total compensation expense attributable to restricted stock awards for the three-month periods ended October 31, 2009 and 2008
was $1,717 and $616, respectively. For the nine-month periods ended October 31, 2009 and 2008, total compensation expense attributable to restricted stock awards was $2,987 and $1,851, respectively.
The following is a summary of restricted stock activity for the nine-month period ended October 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Weighted-Average
Fair Value
Per Share
|
Unvested at January 31, 2009
|
|
563
|
|
|
$
|
9.97
|
Granted
|
|
1,011
|
|
|
|
5.69
|
Vested
|
|
(279
|
)
|
|
|
9.16
|
Forfeited
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
5.99
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unvested at October 31, 2009
(unaudited)
|
|
1,280
|
|
|
$
|
6.81
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants
At October 31, 2009, there were 255 warrants outstanding and exercisable with an average exercise price of $76.52 per share and a
weighted average contractual term of 2.7 years.
4. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill
The acquired goodwill as of October 31, 2009 and January 31, 2009, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
October 31, 2009
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
January 31, 2009
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Promotion
|
|
$
|
24,221
|
|
$
|
712
|
|
|
$
|
23,509
|
|
|
|
|
Media
|
|
|
22,755
|
|
|
(116
|
)
|
|
|
22,871
|
|
|
|
|
Placement
|
|
|
3,955
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,955
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
50,931
|
|
$
|
596
|
|
|
$
|
50,335
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys goodwill balance in the Promotion
segment increased $712 primarily due to the payment of $227 of contingent consideration related to a prior year acquisition and the acquisition of the operating assets of Rock Coast Media, Inc., which required the Company to record $485 of goodwill.
The Rock Coast Media acquisition is more fully described in Note 10.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2009, the Company
sold assets related to its health club network and in conjunction with the sale recorded goodwill impairment in the amount of $116.
10
ALLOY, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Intangibles
The acquired intangible assets as of October 31, 2009 and January 31, 2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
Carrying
Amounts
|
|
Accumulated
Amortization
|
|
Net
|
At October 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortizable intangible assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Client relationships
|
|
$
|
7,540
|
|
$
|
5,823
|
|
$
|
1,717
|
Noncompetition agreements
|
|
|
2,288
|
|
|
1,649
|
|
|
639
|
Websites
|
|
|
1,893
|
|
|
956
|
|
|
937
|
Mailing lists
|
|
|
4,173
|
|
|
2,373
|
|
|
1,800
|
Marketing rights
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
116
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,069
|
|
|
10,917
|
|
|
5,152
|
|
|
|
|
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trademarks
|
|
|
3,265
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,265
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total intangible assets
|
|
$
|
19,334
|
|
$
|
10,917
|
|
$
|
8,417
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At January 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortizable intangible assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Client relationships
|
|
$
|
7,210
|
|
$
|
5,265
|
|
$
|
1,945
|
Noncompetition agreements
|
|
|
1,988
|
|
|
1,493
|
|
|
495
|
Websites
|
|
|
1,837
|
|
|
620
|
|
|
1,217
|
Mailing lists
|
|
|
3,575
|
|
|
1,534
|
|
|
2,041
|
Marketing rights
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
102
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,785
|
|
|
8,985
|
|
|
5,800
|
|
|
|
|
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trademarks
|
|
|
3,265
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,265
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total intangible assets
|
|
$
|
18,050
|
|
$
|
8,985
|
|
$
|
9,065
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
ALLOY, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
5. Unbilled Accounts Receivable
Unbilled accounts receivable are a normal part of the Companys business. Placement and Media segment receivables are typically invoiced
in the month following the receipt of the proof-of-performance documentation. At October 31, 2009 and January 31, 2009, there were $9,172 and $6,341, respectively, of unbilled receivables.
6. Detail of Certain Balance Sheet Accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
October 31, 2009
|
|
January 31, 2009
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Accrued expenses & other current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued compensation and sales commissions
|
|
$
|
4,118
|
|
$
|
6,121
|
Program accrual
(1)
|
|
|
6,005
|
|
|
4,791
|
Promotions accrual
(2)
|
|
|
1,371
|
|
|
630
|
Other
|
|
|
5,410
|
|
|
6,140
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
16,904
|
|
$
|
17,682
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
The program
accrual consists primarily of program costs including other commissions, labor, supplies, printing, delivery and fulfillment.
|
(2)
|
The promotions
accrual consists primarily of hourly outside labor costs and travel and expense related fees.
|
12
ALLOY, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
7. Common Stock
Common Stock Transactions
During the third quarter of fiscal 2009,
employees surrendered to the Company approximately 38 shares of common stock to satisfy tax-withholding obligations.
During
the third quarter of fiscal 2009, employees surrendered 15 shares of the Companys restricted stock upon their termination of service.
Common Stock Transactions Stock Repurchase Program
During
the third quarter of fiscal 2009, the Company repurchased 100 shares for approximately $653 under the Companys stock repurchase program.
During the first nine months of fiscal 2009, the Company repurchased 805 shares for approximately $4,543 under the Companys stock repurchase program. At October 31, 2009, the Company had an
unused authorization of approximately $2,022.
Common Stock Outstanding
The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of November 30, 2009 was 16,594,623, or 12,942,077 excluding treasury shares.
8. Segment Reporting
The following table sets forth the Companys financial performance by reportable operating segment:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
October 31,
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
October 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Promotion
|
|
$
|
24,002
|
|
|
$
|
26,139
|
|
|
$
|
66,223
|
|
|
$
|
69,624
|
|
Media
|
|
|
24,580
|
|
|
|
25,032
|
|
|
|
63,209
|
|
|
|
62,185
|
|
Placement
|
|
|
13,349
|
|
|
|
18,736
|
|
|
|
29,699
|
|
|
|
41,343
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
$
|
61,931
|
|
|
$
|
69,907
|
|
|
$
|
159,131
|
|
|
$
|
173,152
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Promotion
|
|
$
|
2,933
|
|
|
$
|
3,669
|
|
|
$
|
6,290
|
|
|
$
|
6,696
|
|
Media
|
|
|
4,986
|
|
|
|
5,569
|
|
|
|
7,987
|
|
|
|
4,581
|
|
Placement
|
|
|
1,047
|
|
|
|
2,701
|
|
|
|
1,294
|
|
|
|
3,783
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
(4,355
|
)
|
|
|
(2,706
|
)
|
|
|
(11,484
|
)
|
|
|
(8,396
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating income
|
|
$
|
4,611
|
|
|
$
|
9,233
|
|
|
$
|
4,087
|
|
|
$
|
6,664
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
ALLOY, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At October 31, 2009
|
|
At January 31, 2009
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Total Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Promotion
|
|
$
|
33,975
|
|
$
|
34,045
|
Media
|
|
|
72,294
|
|
|
70,332
|
Placement
|
|
|
17,426
|
|
|
17,711
|
Corporate
|
|
|
37,676
|
|
|
38,631
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
$
|
161,371
|
|
$
|
160,719
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9. Income Taxes
For the three and nine months ended October 31, 2009 the Company recorded income tax benefits of $328 and $84, respectively, which was
primarily attributable to the expiration of statutes on uncertain tax positions, interest and penalties on uncertain tax positions and state taxes. The Company continues to maintain a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets.
For the three and nine months ended October 31, 2008 the Company recorded income tax expense of $305 and $686,
respectively, which was primarily attributable to state taxes, federal alternative minimum tax, interest and penalties on uncertain tax. The Company maintained a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets.
At October 31, 2009, the Companys total liability for net unrecognized tax benefits, including the liability for interest and
penalties as described above, was $786. At January 31, 2009, the liability was $1,261. The Company did not settle any of its uncertain tax positions during the nine months ended October 31, 2009. For the nine months ended October 31,
2008, the Company settled $260 of uncertain tax provisions which was equal to the Companys original accrued amount. Changes in the liability are more fully discussed below.
During the three and nine-month periods ended October 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company expensed approximately $27, $79, $27 and $82
respectively, related to interest expense and penalties on its uncertain tax positions.
The Companys subsidiaries join
in the filing of a United States federal consolidated income tax return. The United States federal statute of limitations remains open for the years 2004 onward. To the Companys knowledge, it is not currently under examination by the Internal
Revenue Service.
State income tax returns are generally subject to examination for a period of three to five years after
filing of the respective return. The state impact of any federal changes remains subject to examination by various states for a period of up to one year after formal notification to the states. During the three and nine-month periods ended
October 31, 2009, the Company reversed $660 of unrecognized tax benefits primarily as a result of expiring statutes of uncertain tax positions. During the three and nine-month periods ended October 31, 2009, the Company recorded $106,
including interest related to one uncertain tax position. There were no such reversals or accruals for either the three or nine-month periods ending October 31, 2008.
It is expected that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits will change in the next 12 months; however, the Company does not expect the
change to have a significant impact on the results of operations or the financial position of the Company.
10. Acquisition
Rock Coast Media, Inc.
On July 1, 2009, the Company acquired the operating assets of Rock Coast Media, Inc. (Rock Coast Media), which provides online marketing services, including search engine and social media
optimization, media planning and buying and site usage analysis.
The Company recorded the acquisition in accordance with the
FASB guidance. The Company acquired Rock Coast Medias assets, receiving net cash of $275, which included a nominal working capital adjustment.
In accordance with the acquisition agreement, the Company may be required to pay contingent payments based on the operating performance of Rock Coast Media over the next three years. The maximum potential
contingent payment is $3,600.
Management applied reasonable revenue growth projections and certain profitability assumptions
and has concluded that, based upon the provisions of the asset acquisition agreement, a contingent payment of approximately $1,351 would most likely be earned over the course of the agreement, and as a result, the Company recorded the net present
value of the potential contingent payment as a liability in the amount of $1,312, of which $305 was recorded as a short-term liability and $1,007 was recorded as a long-term liability.
In conjunction with the acquisition, the Company has made a preliminary allocation of purchase price and estimated goodwill with a fair
value of $485; non-competition agreements with a fair value of $300 and a useful life of four years; and customer lists with a fair value of $627 and a useful life of three years.
14
ALLOY, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
The results of operations of Rock Coast Media, since the date of acquisition have been
included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Rock Coast Media is a part of the Companys AMP division of its Promotion segment. The acquisition was not considered significant and, as such, pro forma information is not
required. Acquisition costs were expensed as incurred during the quarter ended July 31, 2009, and were not material.
11. Commitments
and Contingencies
Other
The Company received an information request in late January 2009 from the New York State Attorney General (NYS AG) inquiring about the Companys activities in marketing credit cards to
college students. The Company was subsequently informed that the NYS AG is conducting an investigation into the Companys marketing practices in this area. The Company is cooperating with the NYS AG in the investigation and is without
sufficient information to determine the extent, if any, of potential monetary liability or other restrictions on its activities that may result from the investigation of the NYS AG.
Litigation
On or about November 5, 2001, a putative class action complaint was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York naming as defendants Alloy, specified company officers and investment banks, including
James K. Johnson, Jr., Matthew C. Diamond, BancBoston Robertson Stephens, Volpe Brown Whelan and Company, Dain Rauscher Wessel and Ladenburg Thalmann & Co., Inc. The complaint purportedly was filed on behalf of persons purchasing the
Companys stock between May 14, 1999 and December 6, 2000, and alleged violations of Sections 11, 12(a)(2) and 15 of the Securities Act, Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder. On April 19,
2002, the plaintiffs amended the complaint to assert violations of Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act. The claims mirror allegations asserted against scores of other issuers. Pursuant to an omnibus agreement negotiated with representatives of
the plaintiffs counsel, Messrs. Diamond and Johnson were dismissed from the litigation without prejudice. By opinion and order dated February 19, 2003, the District Court denied in part and granted in part a global motion to dismiss filed
on behalf of all issuers. With respect to Alloy, the Court dismissed the Section 10(b) claim and let the plaintiffs proceed on the Section 11 claim. In June 2004, as a result of a mediation, a settlement agreement was executed on behalf of
the issuers (including Alloy), insurers and plaintiffs and submitted to the Court. While final approval of the settlement was pending, on December 5, 2006, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit vacated the District Courts class
certification order with respect to nine focus group cases and remanded the matter for further consideration. On June 25, 2007, as a result of the Second Circuits decision, the settlement agreement was terminated. On August 14, 2007,
plaintiffs filed second amended complaints against nine focus group issuers. By opinion and order dated March 26, 2008, the District Court denied in part and granted in part motions to dismiss the amended complaints. Specifically, the District
Court dismissed claims brought under Section 11 of the Securities Act by those plaintiffs who sold their securities for a price in excess of the initial offering price and claims brought by plaintiffs who purchased securities outside of the
previously certified class period and denied the remainder of the motions. After many months of negotiation, on April 2, 2009, the representative class plaintiffs and the defendants filed a Notice of Motion for Preliminary Approval of
Settlement accompanied by a global Stipulation and Agreement of Settlement. The proposed Settlement provides that all claims against the issuers and underwriters will be dismissed with prejudice in exchange for the aggregate payment of $586 million.
Under the terms of the proposed Settlement, neither the Company nor Messrs. Johnson or Diamond are required to pay any portion of the $586 million payment. The proposed Settlement is subject to numerous contingencies, including, but not limited to,
preliminary Court approval, certification of a settlement class and final approval after providing members of the plaintiff class with notice. On or about June 10, 2009, the Court granted Plaintiffs motion for an order:
(i) preliminarily approving the proposed stipulation; (ii) certifying the Settlement classes for the purposes of the proposed stipulation only; (iii) approving the form and program of class notice described in the stipulation; and
(iv) scheduling a hearing before the Court to determine whether the proposed stipulation should be finally approved. On October 5, 2009, the Court granted final approval of the settlement. Various members of the plaintiff class have filed
notices of appeal seeking to challenge the terms of the settlement. At this point, there can be no assurance that the settlement will be affirmed.
The Company is involved in additional legal proceedings that have arisen in the ordinary course of business. The Company believes that, apart from the actions set forth above, there is no claim or
litigation pending, the outcome of which could have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition or operating results.
15
ALLOY, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
12. Restatement
Subsequent to the Companys issuance of its consolidated financial statements for the three- and nine-months ended October 31, 2009, the Company determined that certain revenue recognition
accounting guidelines were misinterpreted and an undetected calculation error in a spreadsheet resulted in errors in the Companys filed financial statements as of October 31, 2009. Due to the errors, the Company has made adjustments and
in consultation with management, determined that it was necessary to restate the previously issued financial statements for the three- and nine-month periods ended October 31, 2009.
The adjustments increased the Companys revenue, general and administrative expenses, and accrued expenses and other current
liabilities in the Promotion segment by $1,137, $121, and $167, respectively, and decreased the Companys deferred revenue and income tax benefit by $1,137 and $46, respectively, for the three- and nine-month periods ended October 31,
2009. A summary of the significant effects of the restatement is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Previously
Reported
|
|
|
Adjustment
|
|
|
As Restated
|
|
October 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheet:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
$
|
13,828
|
|
|
$
|
(1,137
|
)
|
|
$
|
12,691
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
|
16,737
|
|
|
|
167
|
|
|
|
16,904
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(313,457
|
)
|
|
|
970
|
|
|
|
(312,487
|
)
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
112,644
|
|
|
|
970
|
|
|
|
113,614
|
|
Three Months Ended October 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statement of Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Services revenue
|
|
|
51,525
|
|
|
|
341
|
|
|
|
51,866
|
|
Product revenue
|
|
|
9,269
|
|
|
|
796
|
|
|
|
10,065
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
5,554
|
|
|
|
121
|
|
|
|
5,675
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
3,595
|
|
|
|
1,016
|
|
|
|
4,611
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax benefit
|
|
|
374
|
|
|
|
(46
|
)
|
|
|
328
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
3,975
|
|
|
$
|
970
|
|
|
$
|
4,945
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share-basic
|
|
$
|
0.31
|
|
|
$
|
0.07
|
|
|
$
|
0.38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share-diluted
|
|
$
|
0.31
|
|
|
$
|
0.07
|
|
|
$
|
0.38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended October 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statement of Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Services revenue
|
|
|
126,944
|
|
|
|
341
|
|
|
|
127,285
|
|
Product revenue
|
|
|
31,050
|
|
|
|
796
|
|
|
|
31,846
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
15,999
|
|
|
|
121
|
|
|
|
16,120
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
3,071
|
|
|
|
1,016
|
|
|
|
4,087
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax benefit
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
|
(46
|
)
|
|
|
84
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
3,206
|
|
|
$
|
970
|
|
|
$
|
4,176
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share-basic
|
|
$
|
0.25
|
|
|
$
|
0.08
|
|
|
$
|
0.33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share-diluted
|
|
$
|
0.25
|
|
|
$
|
0.08
|
|
|
$
|
0.33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
Item 2.
|
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
|
The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial
statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. Descriptions of all documents incorporated by reference herein or included as exhibits hereto are qualified in their entirety by reference to the full text of such
documents so incorporated or referenced. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of
various factors, including, but not limited to, those set forth under Forward-Looking Statements and elsewhere in this report and in Item 1A of Part I, Risk Factors in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for
the fiscal year ended January 31, 2009 (fiscal 2008). Unless otherwise indicated, all dollar amounts presented are in thousands, except per share amounts.
Executive Summary
Alloy (NASDAQ: ALOY) is one of the countrys largest providers of media and marketing programs offering advertisers the ability to reach youth and non-youth targeted consumer segments
through a diverse array of assets and marketing programs, including interactive, display, direct mail, content production and educational programming. Collectively, our businesses operate under the umbrella name Alloy Media + Marketing, but the
division brand names continue to receive recognition, such as Alloy Education, Alloy Entertainment, Alloy Marketing and Promotions (AMP), Alloy Access and On Campus Marketing (OCM).
Each of our businesses falls in one of three operating segmentsPromotion, Media and Placement. The Promotion segment is comprised of
businesses whose products and services are promotional in nature and includes our AMP, OCM and sampling divisions. The Media segment is comprised of Company-owned and represented media assets, including our display board, interactive, database,
specialty print, educational programming and entertainment businesses. The Placement segment is made up of our businesses that aggregate and market third party media properties owned by others primarily in the college, military and multicultural
markets. These three operating segments utilize a wide array of owned and represented online and offline media and marketing assets, such as websites, magazines, college and high school newspapers, on-campus message boards, satellite delivered
educational programming and specialty print publications, giving us significant reach into the targeted demographic audience and providing our advertising clients with significant exposure to the intended market.
A variety of factors influence our revenue and profitability, including but not limited to: (i) economic conditions and the relative
strength or weakness of the United States economy; (ii) advertiser and consumer spending patterns; (iii) the value of our consumer brands and database; (iv) the continued perception by our advertisers and sponsors that we offer
effective marketing solutions; (v) use of our websites; and (vi) competitive and alternative advertising mediums.In addition, our business is seasonal. Our third quarter has historically been our most significant in terms of revenue and
operating income. Quarterly comparisons are also affected by the aforementioned factors.
In the fiscal year ending
January 31, 2010 (fiscal 2009), we intend to continue to expand our Media segment, as we believe this segment provides the greatest opportunity to increase long-term profitability and shareholder value. For example, in our
Interactive business, we are expanding our Teen.com network to deliver original, short-form video programming. Additionally, in our Alloy Entertainment business, we are working to monetize our library of book titles through television, motion
picture, and short-form video programming. We also continue to evaluate acquisition opportunities. In our Promotion and Placement segments, we plan to continue to try to maximize profitability through a combination of cost management and growth.
We believe our business should continue to grow as we strive to capitalize on the following key assets:
|
|
|
Broad Access
. We are able to reach a significant portion of targeted consumers by: (i) producing a wide range of college guides, books and
recruitment publications; (ii) owning and operating over 59,000 display media boards on college and high school campuses throughout the United States; (iii) placing advertising in over 3,000 college and high school newspapers;
(iv) distributing educational programming to approximately 8,000 secondary schools in the United States; (v) maintaining and expanding our ability to execute large scale promotional service programs; and (vi) utilizing our national
in-store advertising and display network comprising approximately 7,400 grocery and other high volume stores.
|
|
|
|
Established Franchises
. Our principal marketing franchises are well-known by market consumers and by advertisers. For advertisers, Alloy Media +
Marketing, the umbrella name for all of our media and marketing brands, as well as many of our company-owned brands have a history in creating and implementing advertising and marketing programs primarily targeting the youth market. Our Alloy
Entertainment franchise is widely recognized as a developer of original books, with a number of books developed into television series and feature films.
|
|
|
|
Strong Relationship with Advertisers and Marketing Partners
. We strive to provide advertisers and our marketing partners with highly targeted,
measurable and effective means to reach their target market. Our seasoned advertising sales force has established strong relationships with youth and non-youth marketers.
|
|
|
|
Content
. We are able to successfully develop original, unique, commercial entertainment properties primarily geared toward teens, young adults
and families. These properties typically begin as a book property and are subsequently sold and developed into television series and feature films.
|
Results of Operations and Financial Condition
The principal
components of our expenses are cost of goods or services, which includes placement, production and distribution costs (including advertising placement fees, catalog and signage fees, temporary help and production costs), operating expenses
(including personnel costs, commissions, promotions and bad debt expenses), general and administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization and special charges.
The Promotion segment has considerable variable costs. As a result, an increase or decrease in revenue will typically result in segment operating income increasing or decreasing by a similar percentage.
17
The Media segment has relatively low variable costs. As a result, in a period of rising
revenue, segment operating income will typically increase at a rate that exceeds the increase in revenue. Conversely, in a period of declining revenue, segment operating income will typically decrease at a rate that exceeds the decrease in revenue.
The Placement segment has a combination of variable and fixed costs. As a result, an increase in revenue will typically
result in segment operating income increasing in relation to the increase in revenue. As well, a decrease in revenue will typically result in segment operating income decreasing by a greater percentage due to the segments fixed costs.
The Corporate segment has primarily fixed costs, but these may increase or decrease depending upon the amount of stock
compensation, professional fees, medical benefits and other variable expenses.
Three Months Ended October 31, 2009 Compared with
Three Months Ended October 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended October 31, 2009 (Unaudited)
|
|
|
Promotion
|
|
Media
|
|
Placement
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Services revenue
|
|
$
|
13,937
|
|
$
|
24,580
|
|
$
|
13,349
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
51,866
|
Product revenue
|
|
|
10,065
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,065
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
$
|
24,002
|
|
$
|
24,580
|
|
$
|
13,349
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
61,931
|
Cost of goods sold:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold services
|
|
$
|
8,604
|
|
$
|
7,213
|
|
$
|
10,077
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
25,894
|
Cost of goods sold product
|
|
|
2,902
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,902
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of goods sold
|
|
$
|
11,506
|
|
$
|
7,213
|
|
$
|
10,077
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
28,796
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
|
|
$
|
8,261
|
|
$
|
10,394
|
|
$
|
1,751
|
|
$
|
587
|
|
|
$
|
20,993
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
1,018
|
|
|
650
|
|
|
469
|
|
|
3,538
|
|
|
|
5,675
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
284
|
|
|
1,337
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
230
|
|
|
|
1,856
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
$
|
9,563
|
|
$
|
12,381
|
|
$
|
2,225
|
|
$
|
4,355
|
|
|
$
|
28,524
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$
|
2,933
|
|
$
|
4,986
|
|
$
|
1,047
|
|
$
|
(4,355
|
)
|
|
$
|
4,611
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended October 31, 2008 (Unaudited)
|
|
|
Promotion
|
|
Media
|
|
Placement
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Services revenue
|
|
$
|
15,666
|
|
$
|
25,032
|
|
$
|
18,736
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
59,434
|
Product revenue
|
|
|
10,473
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,473
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
$
|
26,139
|
|
$
|
25,032
|
|
$
|
18,736
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
69,907
|
Cost of goods sold:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold services
|
|
$
|
8,530
|
|
$
|
6,688
|
|
$
|
13,533
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
28,751
|
Cost of goods sold product
|
|
|
2,973
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,973
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of goods sold
|
|
$
|
11,503
|
|
$
|
6,688
|
|
$
|
13,533
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
31,724
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
|
|
$
|
10,207
|
|
$
|
10,406
|
|
$
|
2,180
|
|
$
|
201
|
|
|
$
|
22,994
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
535
|
|
|
1,228
|
|
|
313
|
|
|
2,259
|
|
|
|
4,335
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
225
|
|
|
1,141
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
246
|
|
|
|
1,621
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
$
|
10,967
|
|
$
|
12,775
|
|
$
|
2,502
|
|
$
|
2,706
|
|
|
$
|
28,950
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$
|
3,669
|
|
$
|
5,569
|
|
$
|
2,701
|
|
$
|
(2,706
|
)
|
|
$
|
9,233
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
Revenue
Revenue in the third quarter of fiscal 2009 was $61,931, a decrease of $7,976, or 11.4%, from revenue of $69,907 in the third quarter fiscal
2008. Revenue decreased in each of the Companys reporting segments.
Promotion
Promotion segment revenue in the third quarter of fiscal 2009 was $24,002, a decrease of $2,137, or 8.2%, from revenue of $26,139 in the
third quarter of fiscal 2008. Revenue decreased in the Companys OCM and sampling businesses by $408 and $3,009, respectively, which were offset by an increase in the AMP Agency business of $1,564.
Media
Media segment revenue in the third quarter of fiscal 2009 was $24,580, a decrease of $452 or 1.8%, from revenue of $25,032 in the third quarter of fiscal 2008. Revenue decreased in our education and Channel One businesses of $1,546 and
$1,338, respectively, which were partially offset by increases in our interactive, display board and entertainment businesses of $164, $179, and $2,229, respectively.
Placement
Placement segment revenue in the third quarter of fiscal 2009
was $13,349, a decrease of $5,387, or 28.8 %, from revenue of $18,736 in the third quarter of fiscal 2008. The decrease was primarily due to decreases in college and multicultural newspaper advertising of $5,700, which were offset by an
increase in targeted military advertising of $347.
Cost of Goods Sold
Promotion
Promotion segment cost of goods sold in the third quarter of fiscal 2009 was $11,506 and remained consistent with cost of goods sold of $11,503 in the third quarter of fiscal 2008.
Media
Media segment cost of goods sold in the third quarter of fiscal 2009 was $7,213, an increase of $525, or 7.8%, from cost of goods sold of $6,688 in the third quarter of fiscal 2008. The increase was primarily due to increases in payroll
($283) and net production costs ($274) for Channel One.
Placement
Placement segment cost of goods sold in the third quarter of fiscal 2009 was $10,077, a decrease of $3,456, or 25.5%, from cost of goods sold
in the third quarter of fiscal 2008 of $13,533. The decrease is in direct proportion to the decrease in revenue.
Operating Expenses
Promotion
Promotion segment operating expenses in the third quarter of fiscal 2009 were $8,261, a decrease of $1,946, or 19.1%, from operating expenses
of $10,207 in the third quarter of fiscal 2008. The decrease was primarily due to decreases in general corporate costs ($1,286), payroll ($509), and facilities costs ($210), offset by an increase in printing and mailing costs ($66).
Media
Media segment operating expenses in the third quarter of fiscal 2009 were $10,394 and remained consistent with operating expenses of $10,406 in the third quarter of fiscal 2008.
Placement
Placement segment operating expenses in the third quarter of fiscal 2009 were $1,751, a decrease of $429, or 19.7%, from operating expenses of $2,180 in the third quarter of fiscal 2008. The decrease was primarily due to decreases in
general corporate costs.
Corporate
The Corporate segment operating expenses in the third quarter of fiscal 2009 were $587, an increase of $386, or 192.0%, from operating expenses of $201 in the third quarter of fiscal 2008. The increase
was primarily due to increases in facilities costs ($143), and information technology costs ($178).
19
General and Administrative
Promotion
Promotion segment general and administrative expenses in the third quarter of fiscal 2009 were $1,018, an increase of $483, or 90.3%, as compared to $535 in the third quarter of fiscal 2008. The increase was primarily due to increases in
general corporate costs ($411) and payroll ($68).
Media
Media segment general and administrative expenses in the third quarter of fiscal 2009 were $650, a decrease of $578, or 47.1%, as compared to
$1,228 in the third quarter of fiscal 2008. The decrease was primarily due to decreases in general corporate costs.
Placement
Placement segment general and administrative expenses in the third quarter of fiscal 2009 were $469,
an increase of $156, or 49.8%, as compared to general and administrative expenses of $313 in the third quarter of fiscal 2008. The increase was primarily due to an increase in general corporate costs.
Corporate
The Corporate segment general and administrative expenses in the third quarter of fiscal 2009 were $3,538, an increase of $1,279, or 56.6%, from general and administrative expenses of $2,259 in the third quarter of fiscal 2008. The increase
was primarily due to an increase in stock compensation expense ($1,238) and payroll related costs ($330), offset by lower professional fees ($145) and general corporate costs ($196).
20
Nine Months Ended October 31, 2009 Compared with Nine Months Ended October 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended October 31, 2009 (Unaudited)
|
|
|
Promotion
|
|
Media
|
|
Placement
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
Total
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Services revenue
|
|
$
|
34,377
|
|
$
|
63,209
|
|
$
|
29,699
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
127,285
|
Product revenue
|
|
|
31,846
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,846
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
$
|
66,223
|
|
$
|
63,209
|
|
$
|
29,699
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
159,131
|
Cost of goods sold:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold services
|
|
$
|
19,559
|
|
$
|
16,702
|
|
$
|
22,186
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
58,447
|
Cost of goods sold product
|
|
|
9,455
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,455
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of goods sold
|
|
$
|
29,014
|
|
$
|
16,702
|
|
$
|
22,186
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
67,902
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
|
|
$
|
26,939
|
|
$
|
32,297
|
|
$
|
4,698
|
|
$
|
1,678
|
|
|
$
|
65,612
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
3,248
|
|
|
2,244
|
|
|
1,501
|
|
|
9,127
|
|
|
|
16,120
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
732
|
|
|
3,979
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
679
|
|
|
|
5,410
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
$
|
30,919
|
|
$
|
38,520
|
|
$
|
6,219
|
|
$
|
11,484
|
|
|
$
|
87,142
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$
|
6,290
|
|
$
|
7,987
|
|
$
|
1,294
|
|
$
|
(11,484
|
)
|
|
$
|
4,087
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended October 31, 2008 (Unaudited)
|
|
|
Promotion
|
|
Media
|
|
Placement
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
Total
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Services revenue
|
|
$
|
35,002
|
|
$
|
62,185
|
|
$
|
41,343
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
138,530
|
Product revenue
|
|
|
34,622
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,622
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
$
|
69,624
|
|
$
|
62,185
|
|
$
|
41,343
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
173,152
|
Cost of goods sold:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold services
|
|
$
|
18,442
|
|
$
|
19,212
|
|
$
|
30,384
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
68,038
|
Cost of goods sold product
|
|
|
10,315
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,315
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of goods sold
|
|
$
|
28,757
|
|
$
|
19,212
|
|
$
|
30,384
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
78,353
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
|
|
$
|
30,151
|
|
$
|
33,566
|
|
$
|
5,585
|
|
$
|
498
|
|
|
$
|
69,800
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
3,377
|
|
|
1,491
|
|
|
1,567
|
|
|
7,231
|
|
|
|
13,666
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
643
|
|
|
3,335
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
667
|
|
|
|
4,669
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
$
|
34,171
|
|
$
|
38,392
|
|
$
|
7,176
|
|
$
|
8,396
|
|
|
$
|
88,135
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$
|
6,696
|
|
$
|
4,581
|
|
$
|
3,783
|
|
$
|
(8,396
|
)
|
|
$
|
6,664
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
Revenue for the nine months ended October 31, 2009 was $159,131, a decrease of $14,021, or 8.1%, from revenue of $173,152 for the nine
months ended October 31, 2008. Revenue in our Promotion and Placement segments decreased $3,401 and $11,644, respectively, which was offset by an increase in our Media segment revenue of $1,024.
Promotion
Promotion segment revenue for the nine months ended October 31, 2009 was $66,223, a decrease of $3,401, or 4.9%, from revenue of $69,624 for the nine months ended October 31, 2008. Revenue decreased in the Companys OCM and
sampling businesses of $2,776 and $4,053, respectively, which were offset by an increase in the AMP Agency business of $3,711.
21
Media
Media segment revenue for the nine months ended October 31, 2009 was $63,209, an increase of $1,024, or 1.6%, from revenue of $62,185 for the nine months ended October 31, 2008. The increase was
primarily due to increases in our interactive, display board and entertainment businesses of $768, $1,213 and $1,644, respectively, which were offset by decreases in the alloy education business of $1,460.
Placement
Placement segment revenue for the nine months ended October 31, 2009 was $29,699, a decrease of $11,644, or 28.2%, from revenue of $41,343 for the nine months ended October 31, 2008. The decrease was primarily due to decreases in
college, multicultural newspaper and broadcast sales.
Cost of Goods Sold
Promotion
Promotion segment cost of goods sold for the nine months ended October 31, 2009 was $29,014, an increase of $257, or 0.9%, from cost of goods sold of $28,757 for the nine months ended October 31, 2008. The increase was due to
increased cost of goods sold in our on campus marketing business.
Media
Media segment cost of goods sold for the nine months ended October 31, 2009 was $16,702, a decrease of $2,510, or 13.1%, from cost of
goods sold of $19,212 for the nine months ended October 31, 2008. The decrease was primarily due to decreases in net production costs ($2,639) for Channel One, partially offset by an increase in overall payroll costs ($230).
Placement
Placement segment cost of goods sold for the nine months ended October 31, 2009 was $22,186, a decrease of $8,198, or 27.0%, from cost of goods sold of $30,384 for the nine months ended October 31, 2008. The decrease in cost of
goods sold is in direct proportion to the decrease in revenue.
Operating Expenses
Promotion
Promotion segment operating expenses for the nine months ended October 31, 2009 were $26,939, a decrease of $3,212, or 10.7%, from operating expenses of $30,151 for the nine months ended October 31, 2008. The decrease was
primarily due to decreased general corporate costs ($2,787), facilities costs ($675), payroll ($412), travel costs ($174) and bad debt ($138), which were offset by an increase in mailing costs ($1,031).
Media
Media segment operating expenses for the nine months ended October 31, 2009 were $32,297, a decrease of $1,269 or 3.8%, from operating expenses of $33,566 for the nine months ended October 31, 2008. The decrease was primarily due
to decreases in payroll related costs ($3,075), stock based compensation ($259), maintenance cost ($1,049), consulting fees ($512), facilities costs ($112), and bad debt expense ($191), which were offset by an increase in general corporate costs
($3,926).
Placement
Placement segment operating expenses for the nine months ended October 31, 2009 were $4,698, a decrease of $887, or 15.9% from operating expenses of $5,585 for the nine months ended October 31,
2008. The decrease was primarily due to decreases in payroll related costs ($276), general corporate costs ($349) and bad debt ($272).
Corporate
The Corporate segment operating expenses for the nine months ended October 31, 2009 were
$1,678, an increase of $1,180, from operating expenses of $498 for the nine months ended October 31, 2008. The increase was primarily due to increases in facilities costs ($407), higher payroll ($300), general corporate costs ($143), and
information technology costs ($459).
22
General and Administrative
Promotion
Promotion segment general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended October 31, 2009 were $3,248, a decrease of $129, or 3.8%, as compared to $3,377 for the nine months ended October 31, 2008. The decrease was
primarily due to decreases in general corporate costs ($203), offset by an increase in payroll related expenses ($73).
Media
Media segment general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended October 31, 2009 were
$2,244, an increase of $753, or 50.5%, as compared to general and administrative expenses of $1,491 for the nine months ended October 31, 2008. The increase was primarily due to an increase in general corporate costs ($732).
Placement
Placement segment general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended October 31, 2009 were $1,501, and remained consistent with general and administrative expenses of $1,567 for the nine months ended October 31, 2008.
Corporate
The Corporate segment general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended October 31, 2009 were $9,127, an increase of $1,896, or 26.2%, from general administrative expenses of $7,231 for
the nine months ended October 31, 2008. The increase was primarily due to increases in medical benefits cost ($1,104), and stock based compensation ($1,400), which were offset by lower corporate costs ($622).
23
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash from Operations
Cash provided by operating activities was $6,074 for the nine months ended October 31, 2009. Factors contributing to our cash provided by operating activities were our net income of $4,176, and noncash items totaling $9,980, which
included depreciation and amortization, stock based compensation expense, loss on sale of operating assets and bad debt expense. These increases were offset by decreases in operating assets of $8,082, primarily due to lower collections, increases in
unbilled receivables and lower accrued expenses.
Cash provided by operating activities was $14,752 for the nine months ended
October 31, 2008. Factors contributing to our cash provided by operating activities were our net income of $6,106, and noncash items totaling $8,128, which included depreciation and amortization, and stock based compensation expense, offset by
a decrease in accounts receivable.
Investing Activities
Cash used in investing activities was approximately $3,120 during the nine months ended October 31, 2009, compared with cash provided by
investing activities of approximately $2,656 during the nine months ended October 31, 2008. The use of cash in investing activities during the first nine months of fiscal 2009 was principally attributable to capital expenditures of $2,877 and
purchases of domain names for our Media segment of $654. These uses of cash were offset by net cash received in conjunction with the acquisition of the operating assets of Rock Coast Media of $275 and net proceeds on the sale of assets related to
the health club network of $136.
Capital expenditures decreased $3,555 to $2,877 in the nine months ended October 31,
2009 compared with $6,432 in the nine months ended October 31, 2008, primarily due to the completion of the capital expenditure for the digital upgrades to Channel Ones infrastructure in the first quarter of fiscal 2008.
Financing Activities
On August 15, 2007, the Company entered into a credit agreement with Bank of America, N.A. which was amended from time to time during fiscal 2008 (the Credit Facility). Most recently, it
was amended and restated on April 9, 2009. At October 31, 2009, the Company had no outstanding borrowing on the Credit Facility.
Cash used in financing activities was $5,072 during the nine months ended October 31, 2009, as a result of repurchases of our common stock.
Cash used in financing activities was $8,615 during the nine months ended October 31, 2008, primarily as a result of the common stock
repurchases of $3,360, payment of the $4.0 million balance owed on the Credit Facility, and the $1,255 remaining principal due on our convertible debt.
Other Items
Our board of directors has authorized us to repurchase up to
$10,000 of our common stock. As of October 31, 2009, our unused repurchase authorization for our common stock was approximately $2,022.
Credit Facility
The Credit Facility currently consists of a three year
term $25,000 revolving loan (the Revolver), which may be drawn upon at any time while the Company is in compliance with the covenants and other borrowing terms, and a letter of credit facility which has a $2,000 issuance sublimit. Any
letters of credit will reduce the available commitment under the Revolver on a dollar-for-dollar basis.
The loans and other
obligations under the Credit Facility are guaranteed by wholly-owned direct and indirect operating subsidiaries of the Company, with a requirement that the Credit Facility be additionally guaranteed by any future subsidiaries of the Company.
Any borrowings under the Credit Facility and letters of credit will bear interest at annual rates as detailed in the Credit
Facility and are based on the Eurodollar rate plus 1.00% - 2.00%, depending on the Companys twelve month EBITDA. In addition, the Company is required to pay quarterly an unused commitment fee and a letter of credit fee if the Company enters
into a letter of credit arrangement. The Credit Facility contains affirmative and restrictive covenants that require the Company to meet certain financial, business operations and other criteria. From time to time, the Company may not be able to
satisfy such covenants, and therefore may be out of compliance with certain provisions of the Credit Facility. In past instances, the Company has obtained waivers and amendments to the Credit Facility. In the future, the Company may, as necessary,
need to seek waivers or renegotiate the terms and conditions of the Credit Facility in order to remain in compliance therewith. However, the Company cannot provide assurances that Bank of America will agree to any such waiver or amendment and in
such event, Bank of America could terminate the Credit Facility and demand that the Company pay any outstanding amounts, if any. In this event, the Company may not have access to working capital should its business activities require funds in excess
of cash generated by the Companys ongoing operating activities.
24
At October 31, 2009, the Company was in compliance with all the financial ratios and
other terms and conditions as stated in the Credit Facility. We continually project our anticipated cash requirements, which include our working capital needs, potential acquisitions and interest payments. Funding requirements may be financed
primarily through our operations, the sale of equity, the use of our Credit Facility, or through equity-linked and debt securities. We believe that cash generated from operations, and investment balances, are adequate to meet our working capital and
reasonably foreseeable operating and capital expenditure requirements, as well as stock repurchase and acquisition activities for at least the next twelve months.
If our current sources of liquidity and cash generated from our operations are insufficient to satisfy our cash needs, we may be required to raise additional capital or utilize our Credit Facility. If we
raise additional funds through the issuance of equity securities, our stockholders may experience significant dilution. If financing is not available when required or is not available on acceptable terms, we may be unable to develop or enhance our
products or services. In addition, we may be unable to take advantage of business opportunities or respond to competitive pressures. Any of these events could have a material and adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial
condition.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
During the first nine months of fiscal 2009, there were no changes in our policies regarding the use of estimates and other critical
accounting policies. See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, found in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for fiscal 2008, for additional information relating to our use of estimates
and other critical accounting policies.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not maintain any off-balance sheet transactions, arrangements, obligations or other relationships with unconsolidated entities or
others that are reasonably likely to have a material current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements in this report expressing our expectations and beliefs regarding our future results or performance are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the Securities Act) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act) that involve a number of substantial risks and uncertainties. When used in this Form 10-Q, the
words anticipate, may, could, plan, believe, estimate, expect and intend and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking
statements.
Such statements are based upon managements current expectations and are subject to risks and uncertainties
that could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in or implied by the forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from those projected or suggested in such forward-looking statements as a result of
various factors, including, but not limited to the following:
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changes in business and economic conditions and other adverse conditions in our markets;
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our ability to achieve and maintain profitability;
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lack of future earnings and ability to continue to grow our business;
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ability to maintain quality and size of database;
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our ability to protect or enforce our intellectual property or proprietary rights;
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changes in consumer preferences;
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volatility of stock price causing substantial declines;
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litigation that may have an adverse effect on our financial results or reputation;
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reliance on third-party suppliers; and
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our ability to successfully implement our operating, marketing, acquisition and expansion strategies.
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For a discussion of these and other factors, please see the risks discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for fiscal 2008 in
Item 1ARisk Factors and the risks discussed in this Quarterly Report.
25
Although we believe the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are
reasonable, they relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made, and we cannot assure you that our future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements will meet these expectations. Moreover, neither we nor any
other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of the forward-looking statements. We do not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this report to conform these statements to actual results or
to changes in our expectations, except as may be required by law.
Item 3.
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Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
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We do not own any derivative financial instruments in our portfolio. Accordingly, we do not believe there is any material market risk exposure with respect to derivatives or other financial instruments
that would require disclosure under this item.
Item 4.
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Controls and Procedures.
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Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures
designed to provide reasonable assurance that information in our reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified pursuant
to the SECs rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, include disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed
by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the
objectives of the system are met.
Subsequent to our original evaluation of the controls and procedures in connection with the
originally-filed quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 31, 2009, we determined that certain errors occurred in conjunction with our third quarter revenue recognition that resulted in material adjustments to our reported
third quarter results. As a result, we have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2009.
Due to these errors, we are filing our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A for the quarter ended October 31, 2009 to reflect the restatement of our unaudited consolidated financial statements, the notes
thereto, and related disclosures for the quarter ended October 31, 2009.
Our management believes that the errors giving
rise to the restatement occurred because of the misinterpretation of certain revenue recognition accounting guidelines and a calculation error that was not detected in the related review and approval process. This resulted in adjustments to the
October 31, 2009 unaudited consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, management has concluded that this constituted a material weakness in our disclosure controls and procedures. A material weakness is a control deficiency, or a
combination of deficiencies, that results in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected.
In order to remediate this material weakness in our disclosure controls and procedures over financial reporting, we will increase the level
of detail in our reviews of revenue recognition guidelines within the context of our customer contracts and increase our detail level reviews of complex calculations included in our financial statements. This remediation step has already been
implemented.
26
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
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Legal Proceedings.
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Other
The Company received an information request in late January 2009 from the New York State Attorney
General (NYS AG) inquiring about the Companys activities in marketing credit cards to college students. The Company was subsequently informed that the NYS AG is conducting an investigation into the Companys marketing
practices in this area. The Company is cooperating with the NYS AG in the investigation and is without sufficient information to determine the extent, if any, of potential monetary liability or other restrictions on its activities that may result
from the investigation of the NYS AG.
Litigation
On or about November 5, 2001, a putative class action complaint was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District
of New York naming as defendants Alloy, specified company officers and investment banks, including James K. Johnson, Jr., Matthew C. Diamond, BancBoston Robertson Stephens, Volpe Brown Whelan and Company, Dain Rauscher Wessel and Ladenburg
Thalmann & Co., Inc. The complaint purportedly was filed on behalf of persons purchasing the Companys stock between May 14, 1999 and December 6, 2000, and alleged violations of Sections 11, 12(a)(2) and 15 of the Securities
Act, Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder. On April 19, 2002, the plaintiffs amended the complaint to assert violations of Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act. The claims mirror allegations asserted
against scores of other issuers. Pursuant to an omnibus agreement negotiated with representatives of the plaintiffs counsel, Messrs. Diamond and Johnson were dismissed from the litigation without prejudice. By opinion and order dated
February 19, 2003, the District Court denied in part and granted in part a global motion to dismiss filed on behalf of all issuers. With respect to Alloy, the Court dismissed the Section 10(b) claim and let the plaintiffs proceed on the
Section 11 claim. In June 2004, as a result of a mediation, a settlement agreement was executed on behalf of the issuers (including Alloy), insurers and plaintiffs and submitted to the Court. While final approval of the settlement was pending,
on December 5, 2006, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit vacated the District Courts class certification order with respect to nine focus group cases and remanded the matter for further consideration. On June 25, 2007,
as a result of the Second Circuits decision, the settlement agreement was terminated. On August 14, 2007, plaintiffs filed second amended complaints against nine focus group issuers. By opinion and order dated March 26, 2008, the
District Court denied in part and granted in part motions to dismiss the amended complaints. Specifically, the District Court dismissed claims brought under Section 11 of the Securities Act by those plaintiffs who sold their securities for a
price in excess of the initial offering price and claims brought by plaintiffs who purchased securities outside of the previously certified class period and denied the remainder of the motions. After many months of negotiation, on April 2,
2009, the representative class plaintiffs and the defendants filed a Notice of Motion for Preliminary Approval of Settlement accompanied by a global Stipulation and Agreement of Settlement. The proposed Settlement provides that all claims against
the issuers and underwriters will be dismissed with prejudice in exchange for the aggregate payment of $586 million. Under the terms of the proposed Settlement, neither the Company nor Messrs. Johnson or Diamond are required to pay any portion of
the $586 million payment. The proposed Settlement is subject to numerous contingencies, including, but not limited to, preliminary Court approval, certification of a settlement class and final approval after providing members of the plaintiff class
with notice. On or about June 10, 2009, the Court granted Plaintiffs motion for an order: (i) preliminarily approving the proposed stipulation; (ii) certifying the Settlement classes for the purposes of the proposed stipulation
only; (iii) approving the form and program of class notice described in the stipulation; and (iv) scheduling a hearing before the Court to determine whether the proposed stipulation should be finally approved. On October 5, 2009, the
Court granted final approval of the settlement. Various members of the plaintiff class have filed notices of appeal seeking to challenge the terms of the settlement. At this point, there can be no assurance that the settlement will be affirmed.
The Company is involved in additional legal proceedings that have arisen in the ordinary course of business. The Company
believes that, apart from the actions set forth above, there is no claim or litigation pending, the outcome of which could have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition or operating results.
Unanticipated costs could affect our profitability.
We could incur unanticipated costs as part of our
businesses which would affect our profitability. Such costs could include, without limitation, increases in health benefit related expenses, outside counsel fees in representing us in litigation related matters and responding to governmental
inquiries, and increased vendor and suppliers costs. While we endeavor to forecast and manage such costs, it is impossible for us to predict them with any certainty.
27
Item 2.
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Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
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Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
During the third quarter of
fiscal 2009, we purchased 100 shares for approximately $653 under the Companys stock repurchase program. At October 31, 2009, we had an unused authorization of approximately $2,022.
As of November 30, 2009, we had an unused authorization of approximately $1,687.
The following table provides information with respect to purchases by the Company of shares of its common stock during the second quarter of
fiscal 2009:
(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
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Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
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Average Price
per Share
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Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs
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Approximate Dollar
Value of Shares that
May Yet be
Purchased Under
the Plans or
Programs
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Month of:
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August-09
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37
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(1)
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$
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6.43
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$
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2,675
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September-09
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5
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(1)
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$
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6.80
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2,675
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October-09
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100
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(2)
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$
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6.53
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100
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2,022
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Total
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142
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100
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$
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2,022
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(1)
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Represent shares
of common stock surrendered to us by our employees to satisfy their tax withholding obligations upon the vesting of their restricted stock, valued at the closing price of the common stock as reported by The NASDAQ Stock Market on the date of the
surrender.
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(2)
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In October 2009, we purchased 100 shares in the open market at an average price of $6.53.
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Item 3.
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Defaults upon Senior Securities.
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Not applicable.
Item 4.
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Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
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Not applicable.
Item 5.
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Other Information.
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Not
applicable.
(a)
Exhibits
The exhibits that are in this report immediately follow the index.
28
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
ALLOY, INC.
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By:
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/
S
/ J
OSEPH
D.
F
REHE
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Joseph D. Frehe
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Chief Financial Officer
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(Principal Financial Officer and
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Duly Authorized Officer)
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Date: March 31, 2010
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29
EXHIBIT INDEX
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EXHIBIT
NUMBER
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10.1**
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Alloy, Inc. Compensation Arrangements for Named Executive Officers for the fiscal year ending January 31, 2010, as of December 8, 2009.
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31.1*
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Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Chief Executive Officer.
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31.2*
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Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial Officer.
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32.1*
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|
Certification of Matthew C. Diamond, Chief Executive Officer, dated March 31, 2010, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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32.2*
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Certification of Joseph D. Frehe, Chief Financial Officer, dated March 31, 2010, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
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30
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