
Thursday 13 March 2025
VOLUTION GROUP
PLC
Interim results for the six
months ended 31 January 2025
Good organic growth and
largest acquisition to date completed; FY earnings expected to
be
ahead of
consensus
Volution Group plc ("Volution" or
"the Group" or "the Company", LSE: FAN), a leading international
designer and manufacturer of energy efficient indoor air quality
solutions, today announces its unaudited interim financial results
for the six months ended 31 January 2025.
RESULTS SUMMARY
|
Unaudited
6 months
to
31
January 2025
|
Unaudited
6 months
to
31
January 2024
|
Change
|
Revenue
(£m)
|
187.8
|
172.5
|
+8.9%
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted operating
profit (£m)1
|
42.6
|
38.6
|
+10.4%
|
Adjusted operating
profit margin (%)1
|
22.7%
|
22.4%
|
+0.3pp
|
Adjusted profit
before tax (£m)1
|
38.6
|
35.0
|
+10.4%
|
Adjusted basic EPS
(pence)1
|
15.3
|
13.7
|
+11.7%
|
Adjusted operating
cash flow (£m)1
|
47.9
|
38.8
|
+23.4%
|
|
|
|
|
Statutory operating
profit (£m)
|
31.6
|
33.7
|
(6.2)%
|
Statutory profit
before tax (£m)
|
25.7
|
29.0
|
(11.3)%
|
Statutory basic EPS
(pence)
|
9.5
|
11.1
|
(14.4)%
|
Interim dividend
per share (p)
|
3.4
|
2.8
|
+21.4%
|
|
|
|
|
Return on Invested
Capital (ROIC)1
|
25.0%
|
27.7%
|
(2.7)pp
|
Adjusted operating
cash flow conversion1
|
110%
|
98%
|
+12.0pp
|
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
·
Group revenue up 8.9%; +4.0% (cc) organic, +6.6%
inorganic and -1.7% impact from foreign exchange
translation
·
Adjusted operating profit of £42.6m, up 10.4% on
the prior year, with expansion of adjusted operating margin to
22.7% (H1 2024: 22.4%)
· Statutory
profit before tax down 11.3% to £25.7 million (H1 2024: £29.0
million) due to non-underlying costs
associated with Fantech acquisition (£6.1m) and £3.1m contingent
consideration remeasurement relating to ClimaRad and ERI
· Adjusted
operating cash flow up 23.4% on prior year to £47.9 million (H1
2024: £38.8 million), excellent cash conversion of 110% (H1 2024:
98%)
· Strong
Balance Sheet (leverage ex-leases at 1.5x) and robust ROIC of 25%
after spending £106.7m on the acquisition of Fantech and £29.5m on
the purchase of the minority share of ClimaRad.
·
Interim dividend up 21.4% to 3.4 pence per share
(H1 2024: 2.8 pence) demonstrating the Board's confidence in the
Group's prospects
OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS
· Fantech
acquisition completed 2 December 2024, integration progressing well
with strong local management team, first 2 months trading
good
· Strong
organic growth in UK residential, with our extensive product range
and tailwind from regulations, improved trading in Central Europe,
and good performance in Australia, contrasting weaker market
conditions in New Zealand, UK OEM and Nordics.
· Procurement
and engineering component cost out initiatives, improved product
mix, and good factory efficiencies have delivered an organic
enhancement to profit margins
·
Focus on inventory optimisation delivering results
via inflow of working capital and logistics / storage cost
efficiencies
·
New Regional Leadership structure (Europe and
Australasia MDs) creates bandwidth and platform for future
growth
HEALTHY AIR, SUSTAINABLY
·
Recycled plastics usage increased to 84.6% (H1
2024: 77.0%) driven by further progress in the UK and increased
adoption in the Nordics
· Low-carbon
revenue proportion diluted by acquisition of Fantech, with 67.8% of
revenue (70.4% excluding Fantech) from low-carbon, energy saving
products (H1 2024: 70.5%)
· Received
certification of our SBTi aligned carbon reduction targets,
absolute scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions reduce 63% by FY2034 (from a
FY2023 base year) and absolute scope 3 GHG emissions reduce
58.8%
·
Good progress on health and safety improvements
and awareness, reportable accident frequency rate down to 0.15 (FY
2024: 0.20)
Commenting on the Group's performance, Ronnie George, Chief
Executive Officer, said:
"With these results, we have once
again demonstrated our ability to outperform our markets. We
delivered a strong performance in the first half, with good organic
growth supplemented by two months of contribution from Fantech, our
largest acquisition to date. Our adjusted operating margin
was ahead of the prior year, whilst our adjusted earnings growth
and cash performance were strong. These results are testament
to our leading market positions, broad geographic exposure, and our
relentless focus on sales and product initiatives and customer
service excellence. Although the general economic backdrop
remained weak, we continued to benefit from our structural growth
drivers: ever tightening building regulations, increasing
awareness of the importance of indoor air quality, and the need to
reduce energy costs. I am hugely proud to lead our
organisation and to witness daily the passion and commitment our
employees show in providing our customers with leading solutions to
improve indoor air quality.
We have good momentum going into
the second half, supported by our ongoing growth initiatives, focus
on efficiency and costs, and the benefits that Fantech is bringing
to the Group. As a result, the Board expects earnings for the
Full Year to be ahead of consensus1."
Note:
1. The
Board believes adjusted earnings per share market forecasts for the
year ending 31 July 2025 are in the range 30.3p - 31.3p with a
consensus of 30.8p.
-Ends-
For further information:
|
Enquiries:
|
|
|
Volution Group plc
|
|
Ronnie George, Chief Executive
Officer
|
+44 (0) 1293 441501
|
Andy O'Brien, Chief Financial
Officer
|
+44 (0) 1293 441536
|
|
|
FTI Consulting
|
+44 (0) 203 727 1340
|
Richard Mountain
|
|
Susanne Yule
|
|
A meeting for analysts will be held
at 09:30am GMT today, Thursday 13 March 2025, at the offices of
Berenberg, 60 Threadneedle Street, London EC2R 8HP. Please contact
FTI_Volution@fticonsulting.com to register to attend or for
instructions on how to connect to the meeting via conference
facility.
A copy of this announcement and the
presentation given to analysts will be available on our
website www.volutiongroupplc.com
on Thursday 13 March 2025.
Volution Group plc Legal Entity
Identifier: 213800EPT84EQCDHO768.
Note to Editors:
Volution Group plc (LSE: FAN) is a
leading international designer and manufacturer of energy efficient
indoor air quality solutions. Volution Group comprises 29 key
brands across three regions:
UK: Vent-Axia, Manrose, Diffusion,
National Ventilation, Airtech, Breathing Buildings,
Torin.
Continental Europe: Fresh, PAX,
VoltAir, Kair, Air Connection, inVENTer, Ventilair, ClimaRad, ERI
Corporation, VMI, I-Vent.
Australasia: Simx, Ventair, Manrose,
DVS, Fantech, Ideal Air, NCS Acoustics, Air
Design, Major Air, Systemaire, Burra Steel.
For more information, please go
to: www.volutiongroupplc.com
Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking
statements
This document may contain forward-looking statements which are
made in good faith and are based on current expectations or
beliefs, as well as assumptions about future events. You can
sometimes, but not always, identify these statements by the use of
a date in the future or such words as "will", "anticipate",
"estimate", "expect", "project", "intend", "plan", "should", "may",
"assume" and other similar words. By their nature, forward-looking
statements are inherently predictive and speculative and involve
risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend on
circumstances that will occur in the future. You should not place
undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which are not a
guarantee of future performance and are subject to factors that
could cause our actual results to differ materially from those
expressed or implied by these statements. The Company undertakes no
obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in
this document, whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise.
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER'S REVIEW
Overview
Volution has again delivered a
strong revenue and adjusted profit performance in the first half of
the year. The backdrop in our end markets continues to be
characterised by inflationary risks, higher than usual interest
rates and low levels of construction activity, especially in the
area of new build projects. Nevertheless, we continue to benefit
from the ongoing tightening of building regulations and an
increasing awareness of the importance of indoor air quality, and
our leading market positions and company initiatives enabled us to
outperform the wider market.
With over 2,200 employees in the
Group, our strong performance would not have been possible without
the outstanding commitment and efforts in each of our local
markets. We have yet again made excellent progress with our purpose
of providing "Healthy air, sustainably".
In recent half and full year
updates it has become commonplace to comment on the challenging end
market conditions in which we operate. I am proud to have led an
organisation that has consistently delivered revenue and earnings
growth and is a testament to our increasing geographic and end
market diversity. In the first half of the year, we delivered
organic growth of 4.0% (cc), in the middle of our long term 3-5%
range, and completed the largest acquisition in our
history.
The acquisition of the Fantech
Group of companies, based in Australia and New Zealand, was
completed at the beginning of December 2024. This is a significant
milestone for Volution, our largest acquisition to date by some
distance, and consolidates our position as the market leader for
residential and commercial ventilation in both geographies. Having
spent considerable time with the senior management team and
colleagues in both Australia and New Zealand, most recently at the
end of February 2025, it further confirms our belief that we have
added a strong and desirable business in the region. The first few
months of trading has been positive whilst the integration is
progressing well, and we are pleased to welcome our new colleagues
to the Volution Group. Our functional teams in both innovation and
procurement, as well as our local managing directors across the
Group, have already identified several opportunities and
initiatives to enhance our market positioning and further increase
profitability.
At the end of December 2024, we
also completed the purchase of the final 25% of shares in ClimaRad
in the Netherlands. ClimaRad was a strong revenue and profit
growth performer again in the first half of the year. I would like
to thank the previous owners for their support in helping us both
integrate and improve performance of this brand in the four years
since the initial 75% acquisition. These two acquisitions, again
fully financed from our own cash and new debt facilities, will
provide further earnings growth in the period ahead.
On 10 September 2024, the Group
refinanced its bank debt. The Group now has in place a new £230
million multicurrency 'Sustainability Linked Revolving Credit
Facility', together with an accordion of up to £70 million. The
facility matures in September 2027, with the option to extend for
up to two additional years. The old facility was repaid in
full.
With debt leverage at 1.5x,
proforma LTM Fantech, we have good headroom to continue to pursue
new opportunities for further growth. We adopt a disciplined and
focussed approach to opportunities and with the acquisition of
Fantech, activities in Australasia have moved the Group towards a
60/40 residential vs commercial revenue split having been
traditionally around 70/30. Attractive commercial acquisitions will
form an increasingly important element of our M&A approach,
alongside our strong desire to acquire further residential
opportunities in new or existing countries in the three geographic
regions where we currently operate.
Our industry continues to benefit
from helpful regulatory tailwinds, where decarbonising of new and
existing buildings is essential in delivering against long term
country specific emission reduction targets. Awareness of the
importance of high quality, energy efficient and increasingly heat
recovery ventilation for health inside buildings grows every year.
The UK, with a significant stock of public and private rental
properties, will formally introduce Awaabs law in October 2025, a
mandatory requirement for social housing landlords to repair all
emergency hazards within 24 hours.
During the first half of the year,
we have continued to strengthen our management organisation to
ensure that we have the bandwidth and capability to grow. We have
appointed two significant regional Managing Director roles in
Europe and one in Australasia. These regional leadership roles,
reporting directly to me as Chief Executive, sit alongside our
strong functional leadership. We will further work to embed these
changes in the second half of the year, the balance between greater
empowerment of the senior leadership team on a wider scale and
ensuring we have the end market agility to respond and react to
opportunities as they arise. Our consistently strong revenue and
adjusted profit growth performance since listing in 2014 owes a
considerable amount to the entrepreneurial and agile approach we
have in managing the business day-to-day, and maintaining this
culture is a key priority.
During the period we have
experienced some inflationary pressures across all aspects of our
supply chain. These input cost pressures in both materials and
labour costs, as well as currency headwinds, were offset through
our ongoing operational excellence programmes. Procurement and
technical led value engineering and innovation component cost out
initiatives have yielded substantial benefits. Alongside an
improved product mix, factory efficiency and operating leverage
gains and further success with our cross-selling initiatives we
have delivered an organic enhancement to both our gross and
operating profit margins. The operational excellence programme
extends into our working capital performance which has assisted in
underpinning a strong operating cash conversion in the period.
Further gains are expected from these initiatives helping us to
offset the impact of the substantial increase in national insurance
from 6 April 2025 in the UK and to mitigate labour and facility
cost inflation pressures from around the Group.
Our local and agile market teams
and wide product portfolio underpinned by excellent levels of
customer service, gives us confidence in the pricing power of our
local market leading brands.
In October 2024 we completed our
fourth Group wide Management Development Programme (MDP) and
planning is underway to kick off MDP 5 later in calendar year 2025.
This well-established training and development programme has
yielded excellent results with many of our participants growing
into more senior roles and engendering significant loyalty and
retention.
Results
Revenue grew by 8.9%, 10.6% on a
constant currency (cc) basis, organic growth of 4.0% at cc,
inorganic growth of 6.6% with a negative impact of 1.7% from
foreign currency translation.
Adjusted operating profit increased
10.4% to £42.6 million in H1 2025 from £38.6 million in the prior
period. Statutory operating profit was £31.6 million (H1 2024:
£33.7 million). Adjusted operating margins increased by 30bps to
22.7% (H1 2024: 22.4%) despite the margin-dilutive impact from the
acquisition of Fantech.
Adjusted profit before tax was
£38.6 million, up 10.4% versus the prior period (H1 2024: £35.0
million). Statutory profit before tax was £25.7 million, down 11.3%
versus the prior period (H1 2024: £29.0 million). See financial
review for more details.
Adjusted basic earnings per share
increased by 11.7% to 15.3 pence (H1 2024: 13.7 pence).
Statutory basic earnings per share decreased by 14.4% to 9.5 pence
(H1 2024: 11.1 pence).
Adjusted operating cash inflow
increased to £47.9 million (H1 2024: £38.8 million), giving a cash
conversion rate of 110% (H1 2024: 98%).
Acquisitions
On 2 December 2024 we acquired
Fantech, in Australasia, for an initial consideration of AUD$220
million (£112.0 million) on a debt free cash free basis, with a
further non-contingent consideration of AUD$60 million (£29.6
million) payable twelve months after the completion date. With our
balance sheet strength and headroom (leverage ex leases of 1.5x,
proforma LTM Fantech), we remain focused on adding further earnings
accretive acquisitions to the Group. Return on Invested
Capital (ROIC) was strong at 25% despite the impacts of Fantech and
ClimaRad acquisitions.
Regulatory Drivers and indoor air quality
Regulations aimed at improving
energy performance of buildings continue to be a supportive trend
in our markets as shown by our performance in UK residential new
build.
In the UK we are waiting for the
Future Homes Standard to be published in its final form, however
through our trade associations we continue to work with the
Department for Energy Security and Net Zero on the Home Energy
Model. Both are due for publishing later in 2025.
Following the recast of the Energy
Performance of Buildings Directive, article 3 requires all EU
countries to establish a National Building Renovation Plan to be
submitted to the Commission by 31 December 2025. These will be
assessed and returned with any recommendations for a final plan due
by 31 December 2026. The plans are designed to ensure the
renovation of the national stock of residential and non-residential
buildings into highly efficient and decarbonised stock by
2050.
In New Zealand NZS4303 has been
open for public consultation. This standard is used in the Building
Regulation document G4 and covers continuous
ventilation.
In Australia AS1668.2:24 was
released which will be adopted at the release of NCC25 due second
half of FY25. This will provide guidance on continuous ventilation
for high performance dwellings for the first time.
Focus on sustainability
We are proud to announce that the
Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) has assessed and approved
our Company's Near-Term and Net-Zero targets. This recognition
reaffirms our dedication to ambitious, science-based climate action
aligned with global efforts to limit temperature rise to
1.5°C.
The proportion of our revenue from
low carbon, energy saving products was 67.8%. Excluding
Fantech it would have been 70.4%, consistent with prior year (H1
2024: 70.5%). Excluding Fantech our proportion of sales of heat
recovery products increased to 32.8% (H1 2024: 30.7%).
The proportion of recycled plastics
used in our manufacturing increased to 84.6% (H1 2024: 77.0%). This
was driven primarily by the UK with greater participation from the
Nordics.
Keeping our colleagues safe remains
our highest priority, and we are pleased that our reportable
accident frequency rate has decreased to 0.15 per 100,000 hours
worked compared to 0.20 for FY24.
Interim dividend
The Board has declared an interim
dividend of 3.4 pence per share, up 21.4% (H1 2024: 2.8 pence),
reflecting the strong first half performance and demonstrating the
Board's confidence in the Group's prospects. The interim dividend
will be paid on 6 May 2025 to shareholders on the register at the
close of business on 28 March 2025.
Outlook
With these results, we have once
again demonstrated our ability to outperform our markets. We
delivered a strong performance in the first half, with good organic
growth supplemented by two months of contribution from Fantech, our
largest acquisition to date. Our adjusted operating margin
was ahead of the prior year, whilst our adjusted earnings growth
and cash performance were strong. These results are testament
to our leading market positions, broad geographic exposure, and our
relentless focus on sales and product initiatives and customer
service excellence. Although the general economic backdrop
remained weak, we continued to benefit from our structural growth
drivers: ever tightening building regulations, increasing
awareness of the importance of indoor air quality, and the need to
reduce energy costs. I am hugely proud to lead our
organisation and to witness daily the passion and commitment our
employees show in providing our customers with leading solutions to
improve indoor air quality.
We have good momentum going into
the second half, supported by our ongoing growth initiatives, focus
on efficiency and costs, and the benefits that Fantech is bringing
to the Group. As a result, the Board expects earnings for the
Full Year to be ahead of consensus.
Ronnie George
Chief Executive Officer
12 March 2025
Regional Review
United Kingdom
|
|
|
|
Market sector revenue
|
6 months
to
31 Jan
2025
£m
|
6 months
to
31 Jan
2024
£m
|
Growth
%
|
Growth
(cc)
%
|
|
UK
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
|
55.1
|
49.5
|
11.4
|
11.4
|
|
Commercial
|
14.4
|
15.2
|
(5.5)
|
(5.5)
|
|
Export
|
6.8
|
5.7
|
20.1
|
21.6
|
|
OEM
|
7.0
|
7.4
|
(5.7)
|
(4.8)
|
|
Total UK Revenue
|
83.3
|
77.8
|
7.1
|
7.3
|
|
Adjusted operating
profit
|
21.4
|
18.9
|
13.5
|
|
|
Adjusted operating profit margin
(%)
|
25.7
|
24.3
|
1.6pp
|
|
|
Statutory operating
profit
|
20.5
|
17.8
|
14.9
|
|
|
UK revenue grew by 7.1% (7.3% at
constant currency (cc)) to £83.3 million with adjusted operating
profit at £21.4 million, an increase of £2.5 million (13.5%) on the
prior year. Adjusted operating profit margin increased to 25.7% (H1
2024: 24.3%), an increase of 1.6 percentage points, arising from a
favourable mix, good pricing discipline and the operational
excellence programme across the Group helping to reduce product
costs.
Residential revenue growth of 11.4%
in the first half of the year was an outstanding performance along
with Export (growth of 21.6% at cc) and more than offset the more
difficult commercial and OEM end market. The residential
performance is especially pleasing when considering the strong
growth that we have consistently delivered in recent
years.
We continue to prioritise excellent
customer service and product stock availability as a key ingredient
of our business model. In residential ventilation our preference
for, and focus on, the distribution route to market has helped us
to consistently scale volumes and gain market share.
Residential
Revenue in our Residential sector
was up 11.4% to £55.1 million (H1 2024: £49.5 million).
Segmenting our UK residential
activities into three main areas, UK public and private
refurbishment and new residential activity, it has been another
strong period of growth.
Since the publicity around Awaab
Ishak's sad death in 2020 and the significant increase in awareness
of the risks to health of mould and condensation in residential
dwellings, we have seen a positive and prolonged period of activity
in the sector focussing on improving the quality of the housing
stock. We are pleased to report that whilst there is a significant
catch-up period necessary to fully achieve what is commonly
referred to as a "decent homes" standard, the industry has made a
huge effort to place insulation, ventilation and improved indoor
air quality and living standards at the centre of the refurbishment
strategy. The significant volume of dwellings in need of upgrade
and the added problem of relatively expensive heating costs and
affordability issues has made the problem more pressing.
Volution, mainly through our market
leading Vent-Axia brand, has developed a leading range of social
housing ventilation solutions. Unrivalled in the supply of
decentralised heat recovery and with the widest range of continuous
running ventilation devices in this market, we are benefitting from
a positive market and making new account gains. Utilising our key
distributor relationships to ensure stock is always close to the
contractor we are proud to work with the largest and smallest
merchants in the UK in true partnership fashion.
In private refurbishment we are
also experiencing the same increasing awareness about indoor air
quality. With considerable success in growing our positive input
ventilation ranges and again partnering through our key
distributors to position and communicate our wide product portfolio
it has been another successful period. Our sales of more
traditional intermittent exhaust fan ranges are moving towards
continuous, more energy efficient solutions and this trend is
expected to continue for the long term.
Despite the weaker new build
construction activity reported by housebuilders in the UK over the
last six months, Volution has delivered its strongest residential
revenue growth in this area. We have long signalled the move to
"continuous system" ventilation in new house construction, and this
has moved materially over the last two years. The changes to Part F
and Part L of the building regulations in June 2022 have made a
significant difference to the way developers design and build new
homes. Coupled with Part O of the building regulations, dealing
with the overheating risks in new homes, our innovative and
comprehensive product portfolio has enabled us to grow market
share. Our decentralised system ranges as well as our wide range of
central systems and central heat recovery product ranges have again
experienced a strong period of growth. Especially pleasing is the
strong project order intake we experienced in the first half of the
year and the significant investments we are making in our Dudley,
West Midlands facility, to support the demand increase. Launched a
few years ago now, we are seeing strong demand for our application
software controlled Econiq ranges complementing strong demand
across all mechanical ventilation heat recovery ranges (MVHR).
Early successes with our MVHR with assisted cooling are helping
customers deal with the overheating risks in new buildings and this
is just one example of product ranges focussed on cooling as well
as ventilation in the new build sector.
Commercial
Revenue in our Commercial sector
was down 5.5% to £14.4 million (H1 2024: £15.2 million). The
composition of the revenue decline was a c. 10% decline in the
first quarter of FY2025, where we faced strong comparators from the
prior period, with a small revenue growth of c. 1.5% in the second
quarter. The material component of the revenue decline in the first
half of the year was from our fan coil project sales. The
insolvency of a long term and loyal contractor customer resulted in
work transferring to other customers where our relationships were
not as strong. This resulted in revenue for fan coils reducing as
we established wider links with the market and has resulted in a
step up in our order intake in the first half of the
year.
Despite a disappointing revenue
decline in the first half of the year we have made good progress
with our strategic initiatives. New, stronger leadership in
commercial ventilation sales has been in place since spring 2024. A
revamp and improved focus of the commercial team has reinvigorated
our approach and whilst the revenue decline is disappointing, we
are now seeing a strong increase in our project order intake. The
success of our focus on order intake under our Vent-Axia and
Breathing Building brands has necessitated a capacity expansion
investment in one of our UK factories to support the anticipated
uptick in demand. Our natural and hybrid range as well as our new
Apex range of centralised commercial heat recovery units is
forecast to deliver stronger revenue in the second half of the
year. Our fan coil ranges for high rise commercial buildings have
been enhanced in the year and follows the same improving order
intake trend seen in our commercial hybrid and heat recovery
ranges.
Export
Revenue in our Export sector was up
20.1% (21.6% at cc) to £6.8 million (H1 2024: £5.7
million).
Following a strong performance in
the prior year our third-party exports from the UK continue to
grow. Predominantly focussed on our heat recovery and premium
ranges for refurbishment we have enjoyed a strong first half of the
year. Our longstanding partnership in Ireland was renewed for
another five years in October 2024 and we are seeing good growth in
our more sophisticated and higher added value solutions.
OEM
Revenue in our OEM sector was down
5.7% (down 4.8% at cc) to £7.0 million (H1 2024: £7.4
million).
Following a difficult two-year
period we have now fully implemented the turnaround plan in OEM.
Operating from our now consolidated single location in Swindon
where we made significant infrastructure investment in the last
twelve months, OEM has made a good contribution to the profit
improvement in the year. Focussing on a narrower range of products,
where we can drive excellence in terms of product quality and
service, we have delivered factory efficiency gains and indirect
cost optimisation to enhance profitability. Supply chains have
normalised, and customers have utilised their excess inventories,
so we are now experiencing a more consistent and reliable level of
monthly revenues.
Continental Europe
|
|
|
|
Market sector revenue
|
6 months
to
31 Jan
2025
£m
|
6 months
to
31 Jan
2024
£m
|
Growth
%
|
Growth
(cc)
%
|
|
Continental Europe
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nordics
|
23.9
|
25.4
|
(5.8)
|
(3.2)
|
|
Central Europe
|
44.2
|
43.1
|
2.7
|
5.7
|
|
Total Continental Europe
revenue
|
68.1
|
68.5
|
(0.5)
|
2.4
|
|
Adjusted operating
profit
|
16.4
|
16.6
|
(0.9)
|
|
|
Adjusted operating profit margin
(%)
|
24.1
|
24.2
|
(0.1)pp
|
|
|
Statutory operating
profit
|
13.7
|
13.6
|
0.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue in Continental Europe was
£68.1 million, a decline of 0.5% (growth of 2.4% at constant
currency (cc)). Adjusted operating profit was £16.4 million, down
from £16.6 million, in the same period in the prior
year.
Adjusted operating margins were
broadly unchanged at 24.1% (H1 2024: 24.2%).
The European market can be
characterised as experiencing generally weak demand, especially in
areas of new construction. Our organic growth of 2.4% at cc was
therefore a pleasing result.
Nordics
Revenue in the Nordics was £23.9
million (H1 2024: £25.4 million), a decrease of 5.8% (decline of
3.2% at cc).
The Nordic market continues to be
challenging. New build construction has been weak with our revenues
in both Denmark and Finland declining in the period. Conversely our
refurbishment revenues in the Nordics have performed with greater
resilience. Distributor and merchant destocking has largely been
completed and whilst the market is still weak, we are seeing a
slight pickup in activity levels. Whilst still a small proportion
of our overall revenue, we continue to see good traction with cross
selling initiatives most notably decentralised heat recovery
products for refurbishment applications.
Central Europe
Revenue in Central Europe was £44.2
million (H1 2024: £43.1 million), an increase of 2.7% (5.7% at
cc).
In Germany our InVENTer brand has
been attempting to pivot towards a greater refurbishment exposure.
With over two years of revenue declines, a weak new build market
and outlook still quite negative, we have delivered a small revenue
growth in the first half of the year. Trade association statistics
confirm our market share by volume is broadly constant with revenue
growth being supported by recently launched products. An upgraded
range of improved decentralised heat recovery with acoustic
silencing and the relatively new "Taris" range of exhaust fans have
further enhanced our range. Working more closely with the Dutch
team in ClimaRad, we still believe there is greater potential for
our larger airflow decentralised product ranges to get traction in
Germany.
Having increased our RMI exposure
we are confident that we are well positioned in Germany for when
new build residential construction strengthens.
ClimaRad in the Netherlands has
continued the strong revenue growth trajectory of the previous
year. Our market leading decentralised heat recovery ranges
performed well in the first half of the year and the project order
intake was equally strong. Products are manufactured in our
low-cost facility operating from Sarajevo, Bosnia and several new
investments were made in the first half of the year to support
demand. Whilst the existing product ranges are relatively young, we
have commenced the review and planning process for the next range
of decentralised heat recovery for this market. Continuing the
theme of decentralised heat recovery, this time in Slovenia, demand
in the first half of the year has been weaker than compared to the
strong demand we experienced in the first half of last year. We are
now fully independent with our own Group manufactured range of
products having replaced a third-party sourced ventilation device
with our own "Taris" range of exhaust fans.
It was a similar story in Belgium
where our exposure is more towards the supply of central systems
for new construction. Econiq mechanical ventilation with heat
recovery is gaining traction and we delivered a small growth in
Belgium in the period. It is pleasing to see these relatively new
ranges gaining traction. France delivered stronger revenue growth
and is benefitting from the cross-selling activities and utilising
the Groups wide product portfolio. Product cost reduction
initiatives, launched shortly after the acquisition in April 2023
have also started to yield improvements with good momentum on
product gross margin into the second half of FY2025. Our market
share in France remains low and there are product gaps that we have
identified that we will infill over the next two years with the
objective of gaining share in adjacent ventilation
categories.
Our revenue from aluminium heat
exchangers, sold under our Energy Recovery Industries (ERI) brand,
relies heavily on new construction projects, which have been
continued to be weaker in Europe during the period. Despite the
weaker market ERI were able to increase revenues in the period. A
significant product development programme has been under way since
acquisition, and we are extending our product range to include
rotary wheel heat exchangers to complement our existing range of
plate heat exchangers. ERI will benefit from further expansion over
the coming years as we invest locally in product development and
new infrastructure to support our revenue growth.
Australasia
|
|
|
|
|
Market sector revenue
|
6 months
to
31 Jan
2025
£m
|
6 months
to
31 Jan
2024
£m
|
Growth
%
|
Growth
(cc)
%
|
Organic
Growth
(cc)
%
|
|
Australasia
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
|
26.8
|
24.8
|
7.9
|
10.8
|
(1.1)
|
|
Commercial
|
9.6
|
1.4
|
572.6
|
576.1
|
(11.9)
|
|
Total Australasia
revenue
|
36.4
|
26.2
|
38.8
|
41.7
|
(1.7)
|
|
Adjusted operating
profit
|
7.8
|
6.3
|
24.3
|
|
|
|
Adjusted operating profit margin
(%)
|
21.4
|
23.9
|
(2.5)
|
|
|
|
Statutory operating
profit
|
2.3
|
5.5
|
(57.3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue in Australasia was £36.4
million (H1 2024: £26.2 million) and grew by 38.8% (41.7% at
constant currency (cc)) due to the acquisition of Fantech, with
organic revenue declining by 1.7% at cc. Adjusted operating profit
increased by 24.3% to £7.8 million, with our adjusted operating
margin decreasing to 21.4% (H1 2024: 23.9%) due to the lower margin
in Fantech.
We were delighted to complete the
acquisition of the Fantech Group of companies in Australasia, our
largest acquisition to date, providing us with a significant and
more material position in the local market. With this important
acquisition Volution is the leader in both the residential and
commercial market segments in New Zealand and Australia. Our local
brands, extensive logistics operations and widest available product
portfolio provides us with an excellent platform for further
revenue growth in the region. With over 320 employees and a strong
local management team, the acquisition has bedded in excellently in
the first couple of months since completion.
Our 200-day integration process is
well advanced, aided by the quality of both the management and
operating systems. We have made excellent progress with the process
and have already identified several exciting product cross selling
initiatives which will roll out in the second half of the year.
Fantech Group companies also share common component sourcing, and
the innovation and procurement teams are working on initiatives to
reduce material input costs. Having spent a considerable time
"evaluating" the opportunity to acquire the group, the first months
of trading and integration have confirmed our high expectations in
full.
Fantech entered the Group at the
beginning of December 2024, so in the first half of the year we
have benefitted from just two months of trading. December and
January are off season months in the region and so the overall
contribution to the Group's performance in the first two months is
typically lower than a normal two-month period.
Organic activity in the region can
be broadly characterised as a continuing weak economy and revenue
performance in New Zealand and Australia performing very well.
Organic revenue declined 1.7% (cc) in the period with Simx and DVS
brands in New Zealand markedly lower than the prior year and
Ventair in Australia offsetting by being materially higher. Our
sense is that the New Zealand construction activity is bottoming
out and we have recently seen in February 2025 a cut in local
interest rates from 4.25% to 3.75%, a 50-bps reduction, with
construction activity expected to improve in the period ahead.
Despite these difficult end market conditions in New Zealand and
benefitting from our strong cost control and initiatives, we have
delivered a consistent organic operating profit margin. The
reduction in the rate from 23.9% in H1 2024 to 21.4% in H1 2025
reflects the margin dilutionary impact of the Fantech
acquisition.
In Australia we have performed very
well and our EC, low carbon ceiling fans are growing strongly. The
move from AC to low carbon ceiling fans has moved quicker than
anticipated in the last couple of years and we are continuing to
bring innovative new low carbon solutions to market.
Since last updating on the regional
performance in our full year results for 2024 I have had the
opportunity to visit our operating companies on several occasions.
With the strong leadership that came into the group with the
Fantech acquisition, and a newly hired leader in New Zealand
covering our Simx and DVS brands, I am confident that we have an
experienced and motivated team who will further develop our
comprehensive opportunity across all aspects of the
market.
|
6 months
ended 31 January 2025
|
6 months
ended 31 January 2024
|
|
Statutory
£m
|
Adjustments
£m
|
Adjusted
results
£m
|
Statutory
£m
|
Adjustments
£m
|
Adjusted
results
£m
|
Revenue
|
187.8
|
─
|
187.8
|
172.5
|
─
|
172.5
|
Gross profit
|
91.7
|
4.2
|
95.9
|
87.6
|
─
|
87.6
|
Administration and distribution
costs excluding the costs listed below
|
(53.3)
|
─
|
(53.3)
|
(49.0)
|
─
|
(49.0)
|
Amortisation of intangible assets
acquired through business combinations
|
(4.9)
|
4.9
|
─
|
(4.8)
|
4.8
|
─
|
Costs of business
combinations
|
(1.9)
|
1.9
|
─
|
(0.1)
|
0.1
|
─
|
Operating profit
|
31.6
|
11.0
|
42.6
|
33.7
|
4.9
|
38.6
|
Re-measurement of financial
liability
|
(0.4)
|
─
|
(0.4)
|
(0.3)
|
─
|
(0.3)
|
Re-measurement of contingent
consideration
|
(3.1)
|
3.1
|
─
|
(1.3)
|
1.3
|
─
|
Net gain on financial instruments
at fair value
|
1.2
|
(1.2)
|
─
|
0.2
|
(0.2)
|
─
|
Other net finance costs
|
(3.6)
|
─
|
(3.6)
|
(3.3)
|
─
|
(3.3)
|
Profit before tax
|
25.7
|
12.9
|
38.6
|
29.0
|
6.0
|
35.0
|
Income tax
|
(6.8)
|
(1.5)
|
(8.3)
|
(7.0)
|
(1.0)
|
(8.0)
|
Profit after tax
|
18.9
|
11.4
|
30.3
|
22.0
|
5.0
|
27.0
|
The Group uses some alternative
performance measures to track and assess the underlying performance
of the business. These measures include adjusted operating profit,
adjusted operating profit margin, adjusted profit before tax,
adjusted basic EPS, adjusted operating cash flow, return on
invested capital and adjusted operating cash flow conversion. The
reconciliation of the Group's statutory profit before tax to
adjusted measures of performance is summarised in note 2 to the
interim condensed consolidated financial statements. For a
definition of all the adjusted and non-GAAP measures, please see
the glossary of terms in note 16 to the interim condensed
consolidated financial statements.
Results review
Group revenue for the six months
ended 31 January 2025 grew 8.9% to £187.8 million (H1 2024: £172.5
million). Organic growth at constant currency (cc) was 4.0%, whilst
the acquisition of Fantech in Australia (completed 2 December 2024)
delivered inorganic growth of 6.6% in the period. This was
offset in part by an adverse 1.7% impact from movements in foreign
exchange.
Adjusted operating profit grew by
10.4% to £42.6 million (H1 2024: £38.6 million) with adjusted
operating margins expanding to 22.7%, up from 22.4% in the prior
period.
Statutory operating profit declined
by 6.2% to £31.6 million (H1 2024: £33.7 million). The £11.0
million of adjustments from statutory to adjusted operating profit
all related to acquisitions and comprised:
· Amortisation of acquired inventory (Fantech) fair value
adjustment of £4.2 million (H1 2024: £nil)
· Amortisation of intangible assets acquired through business
combinations was £4.9 million (H1 2024: £4.8 million)
· Cost
associated with business combinations were £1.9 million (H1 2024:
£0.1 million) due to the acquisition of Fantech
Adjusted profit before tax was
£38.6 million, up 10.4% versus the prior period (H1 2024: £35.0
million).
Statutory profit before tax was
£25.7 million, down 11.3% versus the prior period (H1 2024: £29.0
million). The difference of £12.9 million between adjusted
and statutory profit before tax consists of the £11.0 million of
adjusting items described above and in addition:
· Re-measurement of contingent consideration was £3.1 million
(H1 2024: £1.3 million) relating to the acquisition of the minority
shareholding of ClimaRad in the period and the acquisition of
ERI
· Gain
due to the fair value measurement of financial instruments, gain of
£1.2 million (H1 2024: gain of £0.2 million)
Adjusted basic earnings per share
increased by 11.7% to 15.3 pence (H1 2024: 13.7 pence).
Statutory basic earnings per share decreased by 14.4% to 9.5 pence
(H1 2024: 11.1 pence).
Cash generation in the period was
excellent, underpinned by strong working capital performance, with
adjusted operating cash conversion of 110% (H1 2024:
98%).
The Board has declared an interim
dividend of 3.4 pence per share, up 21.4% (H1 2024: 2.8
pence).
Finance costs
Adjusted finance costs increased to
£3.6 million (H1 2024: £3.3 million), reflecting the increase in
bank debt in the last two months of the period due to the
acquisition of Fantech and the 25% purchase of ClimaRad. The
weighted average interest rate on our borrowings (all of which are
part of the Group's sustainability linked Revolving Credit
Facility) for the period was 5.0% compared to 5.1% in the first
half of financial year 2024.
Statutory net finance costs were
£2.4 million (H1 2024: £3.1 million) including £1.2 million of net
gain on the revaluation of financial instruments (H1 2024: gain
£0.2 million).
Currency impact
Aside from Sterling, the Group's
key trading currencies for our non-UK businesses are the Euro,
representing approximately 25% of Group H1 revenues, Australian
Dollar (approximately 13%), Swedish Krona (approximately 8%) and
New Zealand Dollar (approximately 7%). We do not hedge the
translational exchange risk arising from the conversion of the
results of overseas subsidiaries, although we do denominate
borrowings in our non-Sterling trading currencies, which offsets
some of the translation risk relating to net assets. All of our
principal non sterling currencies weakened relative to sterling,
creating an adverse translational impact on revenue and
profit.
The average rates of Sterling
versus our principal non-Sterling trading currencies are shown in
the table below.
|
Average
rate H1 FY25
|
Average
rate H1 FY24
|
Movement
|
|
Euro
|
1.194
|
1.158
|
3.1%
|
|
Swedish Krona
|
13.684
|
13.382
|
2.3%
|
|
New Zealand Dollar
|
2.158
|
2.073
|
4.1%
|
|
Australian Dollar
|
1.9624
|
1.920
|
2.2%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at 31 January 2025 the Group had
borrowings of £158.9 million (31 July 2024: £49.8 million), of
which £41.4m was denominated in Euros, £14.6m in Swedish Krona and
£102.9m in Australian dollars. The increase since the year end was
due to the acquisition of Fantech and the purchase of the 25% of
ClimaRad. The Sterling value of these foreign currency denominated
loans, net of cash, decreased by £2.5 million as a result of
exchange rate movements (H1 2024: increased by £0.8
million).
Transactional foreign exchange
exposures arise principally in the form of US$ denominated
purchases from our suppliers in China. We aim to purchase a
substantial proportion of our expected requirements approximately
twelve months forward, and as such, we have forward currency
contracts in place for approximately 85% of our forecast average
forward requirements for the next twelve months (approximately $25
million).
Taxation
Our underlying effective tax rate,
on adjusted profit before tax, was 21.5%. This compares with a full
year FY2024 rate of 21.8%, the decrease of 0.3 percentage points
being attributable to increased levels of patent box relief in the
UK.
Moving forward with the higher rate
of tax in Australia (30%) we would expect our effective tax rate to
increase due to the acquisition of Fantech (two months impact only
in H1 2025). We expect our medium term underlying effective tax
rate to be in the range of 22% to 25% of the Group's adjusted
profit before tax.
Cash flow and net debt
Group cash conversion, defined as
adjusted operating cash flow as a percentage of adjusted earnings
before interest, tax and amortisation (see note 16) was 110% (H1
2024: 98%).
Working capital decreased by £1.0
million in the period (H1 2024: increase of £2.5 million).
Inventories reduced by £1.2 million (H1 2024: £2.9
million).
Capital expenditure in the period
was £2.8 million (H1 2024: £3.5 million), with new product
development programs (£0.5 million), vehicles (£0.4 million) and
tooling and machinery (£0.8 million) the primary areas of
spend.
Dividend payments in the period
were £12.3 million (H1 2024: £10.9 million), whilst tax payments
were also higher at £8.2 million (H1 2024: £7.2
million).
Acquisition spend consisted of
£106.7 million (H1 2024: £8.6 million) related to the acquisition
of Fantech, in Australasia, for an initial consideration of AUD$220
million (£112.0 million) on a debt free cash free basis, as well as
the purchase of the remaining 25% of ClimaRad (£29.5
million). An additional non contingent consideration of
AUD$60 million (£29.6 million) will be payable in respect of
Fantech twelve months after the completion date. (see note
9).
Net debt at 31 January 2025 was
£186.8 million (H1 2024: £84.2 million) and comprised of bank
borrowings of £158.9 million (H1 2024: £71.3 million), net of cash
and cash equivalents of £10.7 million (H1 2024: £17.1 million) and
including lease liabilities of £38.6 million (H1 2024: £30.0
million). Net debt (excluding lease liabilities) of £148.2 million
(H1 2024: £54.2 million) represents leverage of 1.5x, proforma LTM
Fantech, adjusted EBITDA (H1 2024: 0.7x).
|
6 months to
31 January
2025
£m
|
6 months
to
31
January 2024
£m
|
|
Opening
net debt at 1 August
|
(57.6)
|
(89.3)
|
|
Movements from underlying business
operations:
|
|
|
|
Adjusted
EBITDA1
|
48.7
|
43.9
|
|
Movement in working
capital
|
1.0
|
(2.5)
|
|
Share-based payments
|
1.0
|
0.9
|
|
Capital
expenditure
|
(2.8)
|
(3.5)
|
|
Adjusted operating cash
flow:
|
47.9
|
38.8
|
|
- Interest paid net of interest
received
|
(3.0)
|
(2.8)
|
|
- Income tax paid
|
(8.2)
|
(7.2)
|
|
- Business combination related
operating costs
|
(1.9)
|
(0.1)
|
|
- Dividend paid
|
(12.3)
|
(10.9)
|
|
- Purchase of own shares by the
Employee Benefit Trust
|
(1.3)
|
(2.7)
|
|
- FX on foreign currency
loans/cash
|
2.5
|
(0.8)
|
|
- Issue costs of new
borrowings
|
(1.8)
|
─
|
|
- Lease liabilities
|
(12.7)
|
1.2
|
|
- Payments of lease
liabilities
|
(2.2)
|
(1.8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Movements from
acquisitions:
|
|
|
|
- Acquisition of remaining 25% of
ClimaRad
|
(29.5)
|
─
|
|
- Acquisitions in the year, net of
cash acquired
|
(106.7)
|
(8.6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Closing net debt at 31
January
|
(186.8)
|
(84.2)
|
|
|
|
6 months to
31 January
2025
£m
|
6 months
to
31
January 2024
£m
|
|
Bank debt
|
(158.9)
|
(71.3)
|
|
Cash
|
10.7
|
17.1
|
|
Net debt (excluding lease
liabilities)
|
(148.2)
|
(54.2)
|
|
Lease liabilities
|
(38.6)
|
(30.0)
|
|
Closing
net debt at 31 January
|
(186.8)
|
(84.2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 A reconciliation of the Group's statutory profit before tax to
adjusted measures of performance are shown in detail in note 2 to
the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
Reconciliation of adjusted
operating cash flow
|
6 months to
31 January
2025
£m
|
6 months
to
31
January 2024
£m
|
Net cash
flow generated from operating activities
|
40.6
|
35.0
|
Capital
expenditure
|
(2.8)
|
(3.5)
|
UK and
overseas tax paid
|
8.2
|
7.2
|
Cash flow
relating to business combination costs
|
1.9
|
0.1
|
Adjusted
operating cash flow
|
47.9
|
38.8
|
Bank facilities, refinancing and
liquidity
On 10 September 2024, the Group
refinanced its bank debt. The Group now has in place a new £230
million multicurrency 'Sustainability Linked Revolving Credit
Facility', together with an accordion of up to £70 million. The
facility matures in September 2027, with the option to extend for
up to two additional years. The old facility was repaid in
full.
At 31 January 2025, the Group had
£71.1 million of undrawn, committed bank facilities (31 July 2024:
£100.2 million) and £10.7 million of cash and cash equivalents (31
July 2024: £18.2 million).
High returns on invested capital
(ROIC)
The Group's ROIC (pre-tax) for the
period was 25.0%, measured as adjusted operating profit for the
last 12 months (LTM) divided by average net assets, after adding
back net debt, acquisition related liabilities, and historic
goodwill and acquisition related amortisation charges (net of the
associated deferred tax). The measure also excludes the goodwill
and intangible assets arising from the original transaction that
created the Group when it was bought out via a leveraged buy-out
transaction by private equity house Towerbrook Capital Partners in
2012.
The reduction in ROIC from 27.7% at
FY24 to 25.0% is attributable to the acquisition of Fantech and
ClimaRad. Excluding these acquisition impacts our "organic"
business ROIC would have increased by 1pp driven by further margin
expansion and good working capital and balance sheet
discipline.
Although, at the time of entry to
the Group acquisitions will be dilutive to ROIC, our track record
of improving the returns post acquisition, coupled with continued
organic growth and strong margins, provides us with confidence of
maintaining Group ROIC above 20% over the medium term while
continuing to invest to grow the business.
Returns to shareholders
Our adjusted basic earnings per
share for the period was 15.3 pence (H1 2024: 13.7 pence) and our
statutory basic earnings per share for the period was 9.5 pence (H1
2024: 11.1 pence). The Board has declared an interim dividend of
3.4 pence (H1 2024: 2.8 pence), up 21.4% in total.
Going concern
After reviewing the Group's current
liquidity, net debt, covenants, financial forecasts and stress
testing of potential risks, the Board confirms there are no
material uncertainties which impact the Group's ability to continue
as a going concern for the period to 31 July 2025 and these interim
condensed consolidated financial statements have therefore been
prepared on a going concern basis.
Andy O'Brien
Chief Financial Officer
12 March 2025
Principal Risks and
Uncertainties
The Directors have reviewed the
principal risks and uncertainties which could have a material
impact on the Group's performance. Whilst there has been an
increase in global economic uncertainty, the Directors have
concluded that they has been no material change from those
described in Volution's Annual Report 2024, which can be found
at www.volutiongroupplc.com.
Statement of Directors'
Responsibilities
The Directors confirm that to the
best of their knowledge:
The condensed consolidated set of
financial statements has been prepared in accordance with
International Accounting Standard 34 'Interim Financial Reporting'
as adopted by the United Kingdom and that the interim management
report includes a fair review of the information required
by:
(a) DTR 4.2.7R of the Disclosure
Guidance and Transparency Rules, being an indication of important
events that have occurred during the first six months of the
financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial
statements, and a description of the principal risks and
uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year;
and
(b) DTR 4.2.8R of the Disclosure
Guidance and Transparency Rules, being related party transactions
that have taken place in the first six months of the current
financial year and that have materially affected the financial
position or the performance of the Group during that period; and
any changes in the related party transactions described in the
Annual Report 2024 that could do so.
The full list of current Directors
can be found on the Company's website at
www.volutiongroupplc.com.
By order of the Board
Ronnie
George
Andy O'Brien
Chief Executive
Officer
Chief Financial Officer
12 March
2025
12 March 2025
Independent Review Report to Volution
Group plc
Report on the condensed consolidated
interim financial statements
Our conclusion
We have reviewed Volution Group
Plc's condensed consolidated interim financial statements (the
"interim financial statements") in the Interim results of Volution
Group Plc for the 6 month period ended 31 January 2024
(the "period").
Based on our review, nothing has
come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim
financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in
accordance with UK adopted International Accounting Standard 34,
'Interim Financial Reporting' and the Disclosure Guidance and
Transparency Rules sourcebook of the United Kingdom's Financial
Conduct Authority.
The interim financial statements
comprise:
·
the Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of
Financial Position as at 31 January 2025;
·
the Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of
Comprehensive Income for the period then ended;
·
the Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of
Cash Flows for the period then ended;
·
the Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of
Changes in Equity for the period then ended; and
·
the explanatory notes to the interim financial
statements.
The interim financial statements
included in the Interim results of Volution Group Plc have been
prepared in accordance with UK adopted International Accounting
Standard 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting' and the Disclosure
Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook of the United Kingdom's
Financial Conduct Authority.
Basis for conclusion
We conducted our review in
accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK)
2410, 'Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the
Independent Auditor of the Entity' issued by the Financial
Reporting Council for use in the United Kingdom ("ISRE (UK) 2410").
A review of interim financial information consists of making
enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and
accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review
procedures.
A review is substantially less in
scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International
Standards on Auditing (UK) and, consequently, does not enable us to
obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant
matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do
not express an audit opinion.
We have read the other information
contained in the Interim results and considered whether it contains
any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the
information in the interim financial statements.
Conclusions relating to going
concern
Based on our review procedures,
which are less extensive than those performed in an audit as
described in the Basis for conclusion section of this report,
nothing has come to our attention to suggest that the directors
have inappropriately adopted the going concern basis of accounting
or that the directors have identified material uncertainties
relating to going concern that are not appropriately disclosed.
This conclusion is based on the review procedures performed in
accordance with ISRE (UK) 2410. However, future events or
conditions may cause the group to cease to continue as a going
concern.
Responsibilities for the interim
financial statements and the review
Our responsibilities and those of
the directors
The Interim results, including the
interim financial statements, is the responsibility of, and has
been approved by the directors. The directors are responsible for
preparing the Interim results in accordance with the Disclosure
Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook of the United Kingdom's
Financial Conduct Authority. In preparing the Interim results,
including the interim financial statements, the directors are
responsible for assessing the group's ability to continue as a
going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the
directors either intend to liquidate the group or to cease
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do
so.
Our responsibility is to express a
conclusion on the interim financial statements in the Interim
results based on our review. Our conclusion, including our
Conclusions relating to going concern, is based on procedures that
are less extensive than audit procedures, as described in the Basis
for conclusion paragraph of this report. This report, including the
conclusion, has been prepared for and only for the company for the
purpose of complying with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency
Rules sourcebook of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct
Authority and for no other purpose. We do not, in giving this
conclusion, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose
or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose
hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our prior consent
in writing.
PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP
Chartered Accountants
London
12 March 2025
Interim Condensed Consolidated
Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the period ended 31 January
2025
|
Notes
|
Unaudited
6 months to
31 January
2025
£000
|
Unaudited
6 months
to
31
January 2024
£000
|
Revenue from contracts with customers
|
3
|
187,833
|
172,479
|
Cost of sales
|
|
(96,107)
|
(84,859)
|
Gross profit
|
|
91,726
|
87,620
|
Administrative and distribution
expenses
|
|
(58,182)
|
(53,824)
|
Operating profit before separately disclosed
items
|
|
33,544
|
33,796
|
Costs of business
combinations
|
|
(1,945)
|
(116)
|
Operating profit
|
|
31,599
|
33,680
|
Finance income
|
|
1,319
|
49
|
Finance costs
|
|
(3,724)
|
(3,198)
|
Re-measurement of financial
liabilities
|
11
|
(455)
|
(304)
|
Re-measurement of future
consideration
|
11
|
(3,057)
|
(1,270)
|
Profit before tax
|
|
25,682
|
28,957
|
Income tax
|
5
|
(6,831)
|
(7,004)
|
Profit after tax
|
|
18,851
|
21,953
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive expense
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income that may
be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods:
|
|
|
|
Exchange differences arising on
translation of foreign operations
|
|
(4,992)
|
(422)
|
Gain/(loss) on currency loans
relating to the net investment in foreign operations
|
|
2,774
|
338
|
Other comprehensive loss for the period
|
|
(2,218)
|
(84)
|
Total comprehensive income for the period, net of
tax
|
|
16,633
|
21,869
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share
|
6
|
9.5p
|
11.1p
|
Diluted earnings per
share
|
6
|
9.4p
|
11.0p
|
Interim Condensed Consolidated
Statement of Financial Position
At 31 January 2025
|
Notes
|
31 January
2025
Unaudited
£000
|
31
July
2024
Audited
£000
|
Non-current assets
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and
equipment
|
10
|
31,599
|
30,193
|
Right-of-use assets
|
|
35,014
|
24,894
|
Intangible assets -
goodwill
|
7
|
238,800
|
171,340
|
Intangible assets -
others
|
8
|
128,667
|
76,902
|
|
|
434,080
|
303,329
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
73,963
|
53,112
|
Trade and other
receivables
|
|
69,666
|
55,239
|
Other financial assets
|
|
988
|
─
|
Income tax assets
|
|
─
|
392
|
Cash and short-term
deposits
|
|
10,677
|
18,243
|
|
|
155,294
|
126,986
|
Total assets
|
|
589,374
|
430,315
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
Trade and other payables
|
|
(61,486)
|
(46,653)
|
Refund liabilities
|
|
(12,986)
|
(10,847)
|
Income tax
|
|
(3,742)
|
(3,940)
|
Other financial
liabilities
|
11
|
(34,365)
|
(22,068)
|
Interest-bearing loans and
borrowings
|
12
|
(5,894)
|
(14,363)
|
Provisions
|
|
(1,958)
|
(1,450)
|
|
|
(120,431)
|
(99,321)
|
Non-current liabilities
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing loans and
borrowings
|
12
|
(190,510)
|
(71,630)
|
Provisions
|
|
(472)
|
(819)
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
(27,970)
|
(12,622)
|
|
|
(218,952)
|
(85,071)
|
Total liabilities
|
|
(339,383)
|
(184,392)
|
Net assets
|
|
249,991
|
245,923
|
Capital and reserves
|
|
|
|
Share capital
|
|
2,000
|
2,000
|
Share premium
|
|
11,527
|
11,527
|
Treasury shares
|
|
(2,143)
|
(2,250)
|
Capital reserve
|
|
93,855
|
93,855
|
Share-based payment
reserve
|
|
5,117
|
5,427
|
Foreign currency translation
reserve
|
|
(8,470)
|
(6,252)
|
Retained earnings
|
|
148,105
|
141,616
|
Total equity
|
|
249,991
|
245,923
|
The interim condensed consolidated
financial statements of Volution Group plc (registered number:
09041571) were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised
for issue on 12 March 2025.
On behalf of the Board
Ronnie
George
Andy O'Brien
Chief Executive
Officer
Chief Financial Officer
Interim Condensed Consolidated
Statement of Changes in Equity
For the period ended 31 January
2025
|
Share
capital
£000
|
Share
premium
£000
|
Treasury
shares
£000
|
Capital
reserve
£000
|
Share-based
payment
reserve
£000
|
Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
£000
|
Retained
earnings
£000
|
Total
Equity
£000
|
At
31 July 2023 (Audited)
|
2,000
|
11,527
|
(2,390)
|
93,855
|
5,584
|
(1,225)
|
116,894
|
226,245
|
Profit for the period
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
21,953
|
21,953
|
Other comprehensive loss
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
(84)
|
─
|
(84)
|
Total comprehensive
income
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
(84)
|
21,953
|
21,869
|
Purchase of own shares
|
─
|
─
|
(2,732)
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
(2,732)
|
Exercise of shares
options
|
─
|
─
|
2,872
|
─
|
(1,214)
|
─
|
(1,658)
|
─
|
Share-based payment including
tax
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
852
|
─
|
─
|
852
|
Dividend paid
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
(10,879)
|
(10,879)
|
At
31 January 2024 (Unaudited)
|
2,000
|
11,527
|
(2,250)
|
93,855
|
5,222
|
(1,309)
|
126,310
|
235,355
|
Profit for the period
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
20,844
|
20,844
|
Other comprehensive
income
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
(4,943)
|
─
|
(4,943)
|
Total comprehensive
income
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
(4,943)
|
20,844
|
15,901
|
Share-based payment including
tax
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
205
|
─
|
─
|
205
|
Dividend paid
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
(5,538)
|
(5,538)
|
At
31 July 2024 (Audited)
|
2,000
|
11,527
|
(2,250)
|
93,855
|
5,427
|
(6,252)
|
141,616
|
245,923
|
Profit for the period
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
18,851
|
18,851
|
Other comprehensive loss
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
(2,218)
|
─
|
(2,218)
|
Total comprehensive
income
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
(2,218)
|
18,851
|
16,633
|
Purchase of own shares
|
─
|
─
|
(1,325)
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
(1,325)
|
Exercise of share
options
|
─
|
─
|
1,432
|
─
|
(1,348)
|
─
|
(84)
|
─
|
Share-based payment including
tax
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
1,038
|
─
|
─
|
1,038
|
Dividend paid
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
(12,278)
|
(12,278)
|
At
31 January 2025 (Unaudited)
|
2,000
|
11,527
|
(2,143)
|
93,855
|
5,117
|
(8,470)
|
148,105
|
249,991
|
Treasury shares
The treasury shares reserve
represents the cost of shares in Volution Group plc purchased in
the market and held by the Volution Employee Benefit Trust to
satisfy obligations under the Group's share incentive
schemes.
Capital reserve
The capital reserve is the
difference in share capital and reserves arising from the use of
the pooling of interest method for preparation of the financial
statements in 2014. This is a non-distributable reserve.
Share-based payment
reserve
The share-based payment reserve is
used to recognise the fair value of equity-settled share-based
payments provided to key management personnel, as part of their
remuneration.
Foreign currency translation
reserve
For the purpose of presenting
consolidated financial information, the assets and liabilities of
the Group's foreign operations are expressed in GBP using exchange
rates prevailing at the end of the reporting period. Income and
expenses are translated at the average exchange rate for the
period. Exchange differences arising are classified as other
comprehensive income and are transferred to the foreign currency
translation reserve. All other translation differences are taken to
profit and loss with the exception of differences on foreign
currency borrowings to the extent that they are used to finance or
provide a hedge against Group equity investments in foreign
operations, in which case they are taken to other comprehensive
income together with the exchange difference on the net investment
in these operations.
Interim Condensed Consolidated
Statement of Cash Flows
For the period ended 31 January
2025
|
Notes
|
Unaudited
6 months
to
31
January 2025
£000
|
Unaudited
6 months
to
31
January 2024
£000
|
Operating activities
|
|
|
|
Profit for the period after
tax
|
|
18,851
|
21,953
|
Adjustments to reconcile profit for the period to net cash
flow from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
Income tax
|
|
6,831
|
7,004
|
Gain on disposal of property, plant
and equipment and intangible assets
|
|
(80)
|
(78)
|
Amortisation of acquired inventory
fair value adjustment
|
|
4,133
|
─
|
Re-measurement of financial
liability relating to business combinations
|
|
455
|
304
|
Re-measurement of future
consideration relating to business combinations
|
|
3,057
|
1,270
|
Finance income
|
|
(1,319)
|
(49)
|
Finance costs
|
|
3,724
|
3,198
|
Share-based payment
expense
|
|
1,038
|
852
|
Depreciation of property, plant and
equipment
|
10
|
2,319
|
2,212
|
Depreciation of right of use
assets
|
|
2,732
|
2,254
|
Amortisation of intangible
assets
|
8
|
5,989
|
5,666
|
Working capital adjustments:
|
|
|
|
Decrease/(Increase) in trade and
other receivables
|
|
1,217
|
(2,468)
|
Decrease in inventories
|
|
5,318
|
2,879
|
Amortisation of acquired inventory
fair value adjustment
|
|
(4,133)
|
─
|
Decrease in trade and other
payables
|
|
(2,083)
|
(2,541)
|
Movement in provisions
|
|
656
|
(328)
|
Cash generated by
operations
|
|
48,705
|
42,128
|
UK income tax paid
|
|
(2,500)
|
(2,500)
|
Overseas income tax paid
|
|
(5,708)
|
(4,732)
|
Net cash flow generated from operating
activities
|
|
40,497
|
34,896
|
Investing activities
|
|
|
|
Payments to acquire intangible
assets
|
8
|
(753)
|
(911)
|
Purchase of property, plant and
equipment
|
10
|
(2,142)
|
(2,774)
|
Proceeds from disposal of property,
plant and equipment and intangible assets
|
|
124
|
240
|
Payments to acquire subsidiaries,
net of cash acquired
|
9
|
(106,629)
|
(8,498)
|
Interest received
|
|
134
|
49
|
Net cash flow used in investing activities
|
|
(109,266)
|
(11,894)
|
Financing activities
|
|
|
|
Repayment of interest-bearing loans
and borrowings
|
|
(57,261)
|
(27,223)
|
Proceeds from new
borrowings
|
|
169,119
|
19,505
|
Repayment of VMI debt
acquired
|
|
(130)
|
(100)
|
Consideration paid for 25% of
ClimaRad
|
|
(29,509)
|
─
|
Issue costs of new
borrowings
|
|
(1,799)
|
─
|
Interest paid
|
|
(3,095)
|
(2,811)
|
Payment of principal portion of
lease liabilities
|
|
(2,225)
|
(1,830)
|
Dividend paid
|
|
(12,278)
|
(10,879)
|
Purchase of own shares
|
|
(1,325)
|
(2,732)
|
Net cash flow generated from / (used in) financing
activities
|
|
61,497
|
(26,070)
|
Net decrease in cash and cash
equivalents
|
|
(7,272)
|
(3,068)
|
Cash and cash equivalents at the
start of the period
|
|
18,243
|
21,244
|
Effect of exchange rates on cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
(294)
|
(1,093)
|
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the
period
|
|
10,677
|
17,083
|
Notes to the Interim Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the period ended 31 January
2025
Volution Group plc (the Company) is
a public limited company and is incorporated and domiciled in the
UK (registered number: 09041571). The share capital of the Company
is listed on the London Stock Exchange. The address of its
registered office is Fleming Way, Crawley, West Sussex RH10
9YX.
The unaudited interim condensed
consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the
Board of Directors on 12 March 2025.
1. Basis of preparation
These condensed consolidated
financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
UK-adopted International Accounting Standards (IAS) 34 'Interim
financial reporting'. They do not include all disclosures that
would otherwise be required in a complete set of financial
statements and should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report
2024. The financial information for the half years ended 31 January
2025 and 31 January 2024 do not constitute statutory accounts
within the meaning of Section 434(3) of the Companies Act 2006 and
are unaudited.
The annual financial statements of
Volution Group plc are prepared in accordance with UK-adopted
International accounting standards. The comparative financial
information for the year ended 31 July 2024 included within this
report does not constitute the full statutory accounts for that
period. The Annual Report 2024 has been filed with the Registrar of
Companies. The Independent Auditor's Report on the Annual Report
2024 was unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way
of emphasis, and did not contain a statement under section 498(2)
and 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.
The accounting policies adopted are
consistent with those of the previous financial year except for
income tax expense, which is recognised based on management's
estimate of the weighted average effective annual income tax rate
expected for the full financial year. They are consistent with
those of the corresponding interim reporting period.
Going Concern
The financial statements have been
prepared on a going concern basis. The Directors have at the time
of approving the financial statements, a reasonable expectation
that the Company and the Group have adequate resources to continue
in operational existence in the foreseeable future, assessed for
the 18-month period ending 31 July 2026.
The financial position remains
robust with committed facilities totalling £230 million, and an
accordion of a further £70 million, maturing in September 2027. The
financial covenants on these facilities are for leverage (net
debt/adjusted EBITDA) of not more than three times and for adjusted
interest cover of not less than four times.
The base case scenario has been
prepared using robust forecasts from each of our operating
companies, with each considering the risks and opportunities the
businesses face, including the high inflation environment and
economic uncertainty across many of the countries in which we
operate, and the other principal risks set out in the Annual report
2024.
We have then applied a severe but
plausible downside scenario to model the potential concurrent
impact of:
- a
significant economic slowdown reducing revenue by 15% compared to
plan in FY25, with no recovery in FY26, and
- supply
chain difficulties or inflationary cost increases reducing gross
profit margin by 10%;
A reverse stress test scenario has
also been modelled which shows a revenue contraction of >21% in
FY25 with no recovery in FY26 without the implementation of any
mitigations would be required to breach covenants or compromise
liquidity, which is considered by the Directors an extremely remote
scenario.
Mitigations available within the
control of management include reducing discretionary capex and
discretionary indirect costs.
Over the short period of our
climate change assessment (aligned to our going concern
assessment), we have concluded that there is no material adverse
impact of climate change and hence have not included any impacts in
either our base case or downside scenarios of our going concern
assessment. We have not experienced material adverse disruption
during periods of adverse or extreme weather in recent years, and
we would not expect this to occur to a material level over the
period of our going concern assessment.
The Directors have concluded that
the results of the scenario testing combined with the significant
liquidity profile available under the revolving credit facility
confirm that there is no material uncertainty in the use of the
going concern assumption.
Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation
uncertainty
In the application of the Group's
accounting policies, management is required to make judgements,
estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and
liabilities that are not readily apparent from other
sources.
In preparing the interim condensed
consolidated financial statements, the areas where judgement has
been exercised and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were
the same as those applied to the consolidated financial statements
for the year ended 31 July 2024, with the addition of certain
judgements and estimations applied in the accounting for the
Fantech business combination.
The identification and valuation of
intangible assets acquired in Fantech required significant
judgement. As part of the purchase price allocation (PPA), the
Group determined the fair values of identifiable assets and
liabilities, including the separately identifiable intangible
assets of customer relationships and brands. Management
exercised judgement in assessing whether those intangible assets
were separately identifiable and that they meet the criteria for
recognition under IFRS 3 Business Combinations and in assessing the
useful economic life of each asset.
The valuation of acquired
intangible assets involved significant estimates and assumptions,
including a) The selection of an appropriate discount rate, b)
Revenue Growth and customer Attrition Rates for customer valuation,
and c) Royalty Rates used for brand valuation. These
estimates are inherently uncertain and may be revised during the
measurement period as more information becomes available. Changes
in these assumptions could materially impact the carrying values of
intangible assets, goodwill, and amortization
expenses.
New standards and interpretations
Any new standards or
interpretations in issue, but not yet effective, are not expected
to have a material impact on the Group's net assets or
results. Based on the Group's ongoing assessment, the Group
does not anticipate any new or revised standards and
interpretations that are effective from 1 January 2025 and beyond
to have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial
statements.
2. Adjusted earnings
The Board and key management use
some alternative performance measures to track and assess the
underlying performance of the business. These measures include
adjusted operating profit and adjusted profit before tax. These
measures are deemed helpful as they remove items that do not
reflect the day-to-day trading operations of the business and
therefore their exclusion is relevant to an assessment of the
day-to-day trading operations, as opposed to overall annual
business performance. Such alternative performance measures are not
defined terms under IFRS and may not be comparable with similar
measures disclosed by other companies. Likewise, these measures are
not a substitute for IFRS measures of profit. A reconciliation of
these measures of performance to the corresponding statutory figure
is shown below.
|
6 months to
31 January
2025
£000
|
6 months
to
31
January 2024
£000
|
Profit after tax
|
18,851
|
21,953
|
Add back:
|
|
|
Amortisation of acquired inventory
fair value adjustment
|
4,133
|
─
|
Costs of business
combinations
|
1,945
|
116
|
Re-measurement of future
consideration relating to the business combinations
|
3,057
|
1,270
|
Net (gain)/loss on financial
instruments at fair value
|
(1,185)
|
(196)
|
Amortisation and impairment of
intangible assets acquired through business combinations
|
4,935
|
4,796
|
Tax effect of the above
|
(1,458)
|
(1,016)
|
Adjusted profit after tax
|
30,278
|
26,923
|
Add back:
|
|
|
Adjusted tax charge
|
8,289
|
8,020
|
Adjusted profit before tax
|
38,567
|
34,943
|
Add back:
|
|
|
Interest payable on bank loans,
lease liabilities and amortisation of financing costs
|
3,724
|
3,394
|
Re-measurement of financial
liability relating to the business combination of
ClimaRad
|
455
|
304
|
Finance income
|
(134)
|
(49)
|
Adjusted operating profit
|
42,612
|
38,592
|
Add back:
|
|
|
Depreciation of property, plant and
equipment
|
2,319
|
2,212
|
Depreciation of right-of-use
asset
|
2,732
|
2,254
|
Amortisation of development costs,
software and patents
|
1,054
|
870
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
48,717
|
43,928
|
For definitions of terms referred
to above see note 16, Glossary of terms.
3. Revenue from contracts with
customers
Revenue recognised in the statement
of comprehensive income is analysed below:
|
6 months to
31 January
2025
£000
|
6 months
to
31
January 2024
£000
|
Sale of goods
|
185,398
|
169,100
|
Installation services
|
2,435
|
3,379
|
Total revenue from contracts with customers
|
187,833
|
172,479
|
Sales of goods and installation
service revenue in the comparative period has been represented,
total revenue from contracts with customers did not
change.
Market sectors
|
6 months to
31 January
2025
£000
|
6 months
to
31
January 2024
£000
|
UK
|
|
|
Residential
|
55,088
|
49,471
|
Commercial
|
14,372
|
15,209
|
Export
|
6,814
|
5,673
|
OEM (Torin-Sifan)
|
7,018
|
7,441
|
Total UK
|
83,292
|
77,794
|
Nordics
|
23,889
|
25,367
|
Central Europe
|
44,270
|
43,106
|
Total Continental Europe
|
68,159
|
68,473
|
Total Australasia
|
36,382
|
26,212
|
Total revenue from contracts with customers
|
187,833
|
172,479
|
4. Segmental analysis
6 months ended 31 January
2025
|
UK
£000
|
Continental
Europe
£000
|
Australasia
£000
|
Central /
Eliminations
£000
|
Consolidated
£000
|
Revenue from contracts with customers
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment revenue
|
98,824
|
86,752
|
37,825
|
(35,568)
|
187,833
|
Inter-segment revenue
|
(15,532)
|
(18,593)
|
(1,443)
|
35,568
|
─
|
Revenue from external contracts with
customers
|
83,292
|
68,159
|
36,382
|
─
|
187,833
|
Gross profit
|
42,981
|
34,720
|
14,025
|
─
|
91,726
|
Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted segment EBITDA
|
23,855
|
18,328
|
9,203
|
(2,669)
|
48,717
|
Depreciation and amortisation
of
development costs, software and patents
|
(2,438)
|
(1,905)
|
(1,423)
|
(339)
|
(6,105)
|
Adjusted operating profit/(loss)
|
21,417
|
16,423
|
7,780
|
(3,008)
|
42,612
|
Amortisation of intangible assets
acquired through business combinations
|
(940)
|
(2,680)
|
(1,315)
|
─
|
(4,935)
|
Amortisation of acquired inventory
fair value adjustment
|
|
|
(4,133)
|
─
|
(4,133)
|
Business combination-related
operating costs
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
(1,945)
|
(1,945)
|
Operating profit/(loss)
|
20,477
|
13,743
|
2,332
|
(4,953)
|
31,599
|
Unallocated expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net finance cost
|
─
|
─
|
124
|
(2,529)
|
(2,405)
|
Re-measurement of future
consideration
|
─
|
(3,057)
|
─
|
─
|
(3,057)
|
Re-measurement of financial
liability
|
─
|
(455)
|
─
|
─
|
(455)
|
Profit/(loss) before tax
|
20,477
|
10,231
|
2,456
|
(7,482)
|
25,682
|
6 months ended 31 January
2024
|
UK
£000
|
Continental
Europe
£000
|
Australasia
£000
|
Central /
Eliminations
£000
|
Consolidated
£000
|
Revenue from contracts with customers
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment revenue
|
90,350
|
87,079
|
26,241
|
(31,191)
|
172,479
|
Inter-segment revenue
|
(12,556)
|
(18,606)
|
(29)
|
31,191
|
─
|
Revenue from external contracts with
customers
|
77,794
|
68,473
|
26,212
|
─
|
172,479
|
Gross profit
|
38,981
|
34,917
|
13,722
|
─
|
87,620
|
Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted segment EBITDA
|
21,291
|
18,472
|
6,928
|
(2,763)
|
43,928
|
Depreciation and amortisation
of
development costs, software and patents
|
(2,425)
|
(1,902)
|
(668)
|
(341)
|
(5,336)
|
Adjusted operating profit/(loss)
|
18,866
|
16,570
|
6,260
|
(3,104)
|
38,592
|
Amortisation of intangible assets
acquired through business combinations
|
(1,050)
|
(2,953)
|
(793)
|
─
|
(4,796)
|
Business combination-related
operating costs
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
(116)
|
(116)
|
Operating profit/(loss)
|
17,816
|
13,617
|
5,467
|
(3,220)
|
33,680
|
Unallocated expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net finance cost
|
─
|
─
|
(55)
|
(3,094)
|
(3,149)
|
Re-measurement of future
consideration
|
─
|
(1,270)
|
─
|
─
|
(1,270)
|
Re-measurement of financial
liability
|
─
|
(304)
|
─
|
─
|
(304)
|
Profit/(loss) before tax
|
17,816
|
12,043
|
5,412
|
(6,314)
|
28,957
|
5. Income tax
Income tax expense is recognised
based on management's estimate of the weighted average effective
annual income tax rate expected for the full financial
year.
Our underlying effective tax rate,
on adjusted profit before tax, was 21.5% (H1 2024:
23.0%).
Our statutory effective tax rate
for the period was 26.6% (H1 2024: 24.2%).
In June 2023, the UK Government
substantively enacted legislation introducing a global minimum
corporate income tax rate, to have effect from 2024 in line with
the OECD's Pillar Two model framework on large multinational
Enterprises with a consolidated Group revenue of €750m plus. The
Group has performed an assessment of its potential exposure to
Pillar Two income taxes and based on an assessment of the most
recent information available regarding the financial performance of
the constituent entities in the Group, we do not expect to be
within the scope of Pillar Two and therefore do not expect it to
have a material impact on the Group's tax rate or tax
payments.
6. Earnings per share
(EPS)
Basic earnings per share is
calculated by dividing the profit for the period attributable to
ordinary equity holders of the parent by the weighted average
number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.
Diluted earnings per share amounts
are calculated by dividing the net profit attributable to ordinary
equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number of
ordinary shares outstanding during the period plus the weighted
average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on
conversion of any dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary
shares. There are 2,077,163 dilutive potential ordinary shares at
31 January 2025 (H1 2024: 3,128,124).
The following reflects the income
and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share
computations:
|
6 months
ended
31 January
2025
£000
|
6 months
ended
31
January 2024
£000
|
Profit attributable to ordinary
equity holders
|
18,851
|
21,953
|
|
Number
|
Number
|
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares for basic earnings per share
|
197,954,910
|
197,102,359
|
Effect of dilution from:
|
|
|
Share options
|
2,077,163
|
1,939,674
|
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares for diluted earnings per share
|
200,032,073
|
199,042,033
|
Earnings per share
|
|
|
Basic
|
9.5p
|
11.1p
|
Diluted
|
9.4p
|
11.0p
|
|
6 months
ended
31 January
2025
£000
|
6 months
ended
31
January 2024
£000
|
Adjusted profit attributable to
ordinary equity holders
|
30,278
|
26,923
|
|
Number
|
Number
|
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares for adjusted basic earnings per share
|
197,954,910
|
197,102,359
|
Effect of dilution from:
|
|
|
Share options
|
2,077,163
|
1,939,674
|
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares for adjusted diluted earnings per share
|
200,032,073
|
199,042,033
|
Adjusted earnings per share
|
|
|
Basic
|
15.3p
|
13.7p
|
Diluted
|
15.1p
|
13.5p
|
The weighted average number of
ordinary shares has increased as a result of treasury shares held
by the Volution Employee Benefit Trust (EBT) during the period. At
31 January 2025, a total of 1,965,923 (31 January 2024: 2,206,186)
ordinary shares in the Company were held by the Volution EBT, all
of which were unallocated and available for transfer to
participants of the Long-Term Incentive Plan, Deferred Share Bonus
Plan and Sharesave Plan on exercise. During the period, 225,000
ordinary shares in the Company were purchased by the trustees (6
months to 31 January 2024: 700,000) and 410,291 (6 months to 31
January 2024: 964,914) were released by the trustees.
The shares are excluded when
calculating the statutory and adjusted EPS.
Adjusted profit attributable to
ordinary equity holders has been reconciled in note 2, adjusted
earnings.
See note 16, Glossary of terms, for
an explanation of the adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share
calculation.
7. Intangible assets -
goodwill
Goodwill
|
Total
£000
|
Cost and net book value
|
|
At 31 July 2023
|
168,988
|
On the business combination of
DVS
|
5,037
|
Net foreign currency exchange
differences
|
(2,685)
|
At 31 July 2024
|
171,340
|
On the business combination of
Fantech (provisional)
|
69,870
|
Net foreign currency exchange
differences
|
(2,410)
|
At
31 January 2025
|
238,800
|
8. Intangible assets -
other
2025
|
Total
£000
|
Cost
|
|
At 1 August 2024
|
247,146
|
Additions
|
753
|
On business combination
(provisional)
|
59,020
|
Disposals
|
(99)
|
Net foreign currency exchange
differences
|
(2,359)
|
At
31 January 2025
|
304,461
|
Amortisation
|
|
At 1 August 2024
|
170,244
|
Charge for the period
|
5,989
|
Disposals
|
(99)
|
Net foreign currency exchange
differences
|
(340)
|
At
31 January 2025
|
175,794
|
Net book value
|
|
At
31 January 2025
|
128,667
|
Intangible assets - other, is made
up of development costs, software costs, customer base, trademarks
and patents.
9. Business combinations
Business combination in the half
year ended 31 January 2025
Fantech
On 29 November 2024, Volution Group
acquired Fantech, a market leading position in commercial and
residential ventilation in Australasia. The acquisition of Fantech
is in line with the Group's strategy to grow by selectively
acquired value-adding businesses in new and existing markets and
geographies.
Total consideration for the
purchase of Fantech is AUD$280 million (£141.6 million), with
initial consideration of AUD$220 million (£112.0 million) on a debt
free cash free basis, with further non contingent consideration of
AUD$60 million (£29.6 million) payable twelve months after the
completion date.
Transaction costs relating to
professional fees associated with the business combination in the
period ending 31 January 2025 were £1,888,000 and have been
expensed as cost of business combinations separately disclosed on
the face of the consolidated statement of comprehensive income
above operating profit.
The fair values of the acquired
assets and liabilities recognized in our financial statements are
provisional, as they are based on the information available at the
acquisition date; adjustments may be required if additional
relevant information becomes available within the measurement
period, which extends up to 12 months from the acquisition date.
The provisional fair value of the net assets acquired is set out
below:
|
Provisional
book
value
£000
|
Provisional
fair
value
adjustments
£000
|
Provisional
Fair
value
£000
|
Intangible assets
|
1,127
|
57,893
|
59,020
|
Property, plant and
equipment
|
1,760
|
-
|
1,760
|
Right of use assets
|
11,315
|
-
|
11,315
|
Inventory
|
19,648
|
6,282
|
25,930
|
Trade and other
receivables
|
15,462
|
-
|
15,462
|
Trade and other payables
|
(15,106)
|
-
|
(15,106)
|
Lease Liabilities
|
(14,362)
|
-
|
(14,362)
|
Income Tax
|
(684)
|
-
|
(684)
|
Provisions
|
(186)
|
-
|
(186)
|
Deferred Tax
|
896
|
(17,682)
|
(16,786)
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
5,370
|
-
|
5,370
|
Total identifiable net assets
|
25,240
|
46,493
|
71,733
|
Goodwill on the business
combination
|
|
|
69,870
|
Discharged by:
|
|
|
|
Cash consideration
|
|
|
111,999
|
Deferred consideration
|
|
|
29,604
|
Goodwill of £69,870,000 reflects
certain intangibles that cannot be individually separated and
reliably measured due to their nature. These items include the
value of expected synergies arising from the business combination
and the experience and skill of the acquired workforce. The fair
value of the acquired tradename and customer base was identified
and included in intangible assets.
The gross amount of trade and other
receivables is £15,462,000. All of the trade receivables are
expected to be collected in full.
Inventories recorded on the
business combination were recognised at fair value. The fair value
uplift is charged to gross profit over a period of 4 months from
the date of acquisition.
Fantech generated revenue of
£11,386,000 and generated a profit after tax of £115,000 in the
period from acquisition to 31 January 2025 that is included in the
consolidated statement of comprehensive income for this reporting
period.
If the combination had taken place
at 1 August 2024, the Group's revenue would have been £29,650,000
higher and profit before tax from continuing operations would have
been £5,030,000 higher than reported.
Business combination in the half
year ended 31 January 2024
DVS
On 4 August 2023, Volution Group
acquired the trade and assets of Proven Systems Limited ("DVS"), a
market leading supplier and installer of home ventilation solutions
in New Zealand. The acquisition of DVS is in line with the Group's
strategy to grow by selectively acquired value-adding businesses in
new and existing markets and geographies.
Total consideration for the
purchase of the trade and assets of DVS was £8.5 million (NZ$17.7
million), net of cash acquired, with further contingent cash
consideration of up to NZ$9 million based on stretching targets for
the financial results for the 12 months ended 3 August 2024 and the
12 months ended 31 March 2026. Contingent consideration was
assessed based on the current estimate of the future performance of
the business for the 12 months ended 3 August 2024 as £nil, with
NZ$3 million payable if EBITDA exceeds NZ$3 million, and for the 12
months ended 31 March 2026 as NZ$Nil with a range of NZ$Nil to NZ$6
million based on EBITDA performance from NZ$3.5 million to NZ$4
million..
The fair value of contingent
consideration is calculated by estimating the future cash flows for
the company based on management's knowledge of the business and how
the current economic environment is likely to impact performance.
If EBITDA for each period for which contingent consideration is
measured is 10% higher than expected, contingent consideration
would be £nil.
Transaction costs relating to
professional fees associated with the business combination in the
period ending 31 January 2024 were £31,000 and have been expensed
as cost of business combinations separately disclosed on the face
of the consolidated statement of comprehensive income above
operating profit.
The fair value of the net assets
acquired is set out below:
|
Book
value
£000
|
Fair
value
adjustments
£000
|
Fair
value
£000
|
Intangible assets
|
35
|
3,976
|
4,011
|
Property, plant and
equipment
|
185
|
-
|
185
|
Inventory
|
875
|
-
|
875
|
Trade and other
receivables
|
130
|
-
|
130
|
Trade and other payables
|
(627)
|
-
|
(627)
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
-
|
(1,113)
|
(1,113)
|
Total identifiable net assets
|
598
|
2,863
|
3,461
|
Goodwill on the business
combination
|
|
|
5,037
|
Discharged by:
|
|
|
|
Cash consideration
|
|
|
8,498
|
Goodwill of £5,037,000 reflects
certain intangibles that cannot be individually separated and
reliably measured due to their nature. These items include the
value of expected synergies arising from the business combination
and the experience and skill of the acquired workforce. The fair
value of the acquired tradename and customer base was identified
and included in intangible assets.
The gross amount of trade and other
receivables is £130,000. All of the trade receivables are expected
to be collected in full.
DVS generated revenue of £3,560,000
and generated a profit after tax of £60,000 in the period from
acquisition to 31 January 2024 that is included in the consolidated
statement of comprehensive income for this reporting
period.
If the combination had taken place
at 1 August 2023, the Group's revenue and profit before tax would
have been the same as reported, as the acquisition took place on
the 4 August 2023.
Cash outflows arising from business
combinations are as follows:
|
6 months to
31 January
2025
£000
|
6 months
to
31
January 2024
£000
|
Fantech
|
|
|
Cash consideration
|
111,999
|
-
|
Less: cash acquired with the
business
|
(5,370)
|
-
|
DVS
|
|
|
Cash consideration
|
-
|
8,498
|
Total revenue from contracts with customers
|
106,629
|
8,498
|
10. Property, plant and equipment
excluding right-of-use assets
2025
|
|
|
|
Total
£000
|
Cost
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 August 2024
|
|
|
|
55,101
|
On business combination
|
|
|
|
1,760
|
Additions
|
|
|
|
2,142
|
Disposals
|
|
|
|
(1,249)
|
Net foreign currency exchange
differences
|
|
|
|
(185)
|
At
31 January 2025
|
|
|
|
57,569
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 August 2024
|
|
|
|
24,908
|
Charge for the period
|
|
|
|
2,319
|
Disposals
|
|
|
|
(1,205)
|
Net foreign currency exchange
differences
|
|
|
|
(52)
|
At
31 January 2025
|
|
|
|
25,970
|
Net book value
|
|
|
|
|
At
31 January 2025
|
|
|
|
31,599
|
Commitments for the acquisition of
property, plant and equipment as of 31 January 2025 are £595,000
(31 July 2024: £626,000).
11. Other financial
liabilities
2025
|
Foreign exchange forward
contracts
£000
|
Contingent consideration
ClimaRad BV
£000
|
Contingent
consideration
ERI
£000
|
Deferred
consideration
Fantech
£000
|
Total
£000
|
At 1 August 2024
|
192
|
16,346
|
5,530
|
-
|
22,068
|
Deferred consideration
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
29,604
|
29,604
|
Re-measurement of financial
liability
|
-
|
455
|
-
|
-
|
455
|
Re-measurement of contingent
consideration
|
-
|
4,021
|
(964)
|
-
|
3,057
|
Consideration paid
|
-
|
(20,046)
|
-
|
-
|
(20,046)
|
Foreign exchange
|
(192)
|
31
|
-
|
(612)
|
(773)
|
At
31 January 2025
|
-
|
807
|
4,566
|
28,992
|
34,365
|
Analysis
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
|
-
|
807
|
4,566
|
28,992
|
34,365
|
Non-current
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Total
|
-
|
807
|
4,566
|
28,992
|
34,365
|
The fair value of contingent
consideration is calculated by estimating the future cash flows for
the acquired company. These estimates are based on management's
knowledge of the business and how the current economic environment
is likely to impact performance. The relevant future cash flows are
dependent on the specific terms of the sale and purchase agreement.
For non-current liabilities due more than one year from the balance
sheet date, the assessed contingent liability is discounted using
the discount rates for the relevant CGU. The contingent
consideration was assessed based on the current estimate of future
performance of the business, discounted to present
value.
The remeasurement of contingent
consideration of £3,057,000 (H1 2024: £1,270,000) is made up of
£699,000 (H1 2024: £nil) resulting from EBITDA performance for the
2024 ClimaRad and ERI earn-out periods, and £2,358,000 (H1 2024:
£1,270,000) resulting from the unwinding of the discounted
liabilities.
Contingent consideration related to
the acquisition of ERI has been extended to include a potential
payment of €0 to €6,000,000 based on EBITDA performance for the
year ending 31 December 2029, with the threshold set at €10,000,000
and the maximum payable at €11,000,000. Based on current
expectations, it is not anticipated that the conditions for payment
will be met, and as such, the contingent consideration has been
assessed as £nil.
2023
|
|
|
|
Foreign
exchange forward contracts
£000
|
Contingent consideration
ClimaRad
BV
£000
|
Contingent consideration
I-Vent
£000
|
Contingent consideration
ERI
£000
|
Total
£000
|
At 1 August 2023
|
|
|
|
330
|
8,877
|
4,115
|
7,720
|
21,042
|
Re-measurement of financial
liability
|
|
|
|
─
|
870
|
─
|
─
|
870
|
Re-measurement of contingent
consideration
|
|
|
|
─
|
6,599
|
(1,529)
|
(316)
|
4,754
|
Consideration paid
|
|
|
|
─
|
─
|
(2,566)
|
(1,874)
|
(4,440)
|
Foreign exchange
|
|
|
|
(138)
|
─
|
(20)
|
─
|
(158)
|
At 31 July 2024
|
|
|
|
192
|
16,346
|
─
|
5,530
|
22,068
|
Analysis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
|
192
|
16,346
|
─
|
5,530
|
22,068
|
Non-current
|
|
|
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
Total
|
|
|
|
192
|
16,346
|
─
|
5,530
|
22,068
|
12. Interest-bearing loans and
borrowings
|
31 January
2025
|
31 July
2024
|
|
Current
£000
|
Non-current
£000
|
Current
£000
|
Non-current
£000
|
Unsecured - at amortised cost
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings under the revolving
credit facility (maturing December 2025)
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
49,794
|
Borrowings under the revolving
credit facility (maturing September 2027)
|
─
|
158,877
|
─
|
─
|
Cost of arranging bank
loan
|
─
|
(1,578)
|
─
|
─
|
|
─
|
157,299
|
─
|
49,794
|
ClimaRad vendor loan (maturing
March 2025)
|
─
|
─
|
9,605
|
─
|
Other loans (maturing September
2026)
|
─
|
435
|
─
|
565
|
Lease liabilities
|
5,894
|
32,776
|
4,758
|
21,271
|
Total
|
5,894
|
190,510
|
14,363
|
71,630
|
Revolving credit facility - at 31
January 2025
Currency
|
Amount
outstanding
£000
|
Termination
date
|
Repayment
frequency
|
Rate
%
|
GBP
|
─
|
9
September 2027
|
One
payment
|
Sonia +
margin%
|
Euro
|
41,416
|
9
September 2027
|
One
payment
|
Euribor +
margin%
|
AUD
|
102,906
|
9
September 2027
|
One
payment
|
AUD -
BBSY+ margin%
|
Swedish Krona
|
14,555
|
9
September 2027
|
One
payment
|
Stibor +
margin%
|
Total
|
158,877
|
|
|
|
Revolving credit facility - at 31
July 2024
Currency
|
Amount
outstanding
£000
|
Termination
date
|
Repayment
frequency
|
Rate
%
|
GBP
|
─
|
2
December 2025
|
One
payment
|
Sonia +
margin%
|
Euro
|
49,794
|
2
December 2025
|
One
payment
|
Euribor +
margin%
|
Swedish Krona
|
─
|
2
December 2025
|
One
payment
|
Stibor +
margin%
|
Total
|
49,794
|
|
|
|
The interest rate on borrowings
includes a margin that is dependent on the consolidated leverage
level of the Group in respect of the most recently completed
reporting period. For the period ended 31 January 2025, Group
leverage was equal or below 1.5:1 and therefore the margin remains
at 1.50% in H2 2025.
The Group remained comfortably
within its banking covenants, which are tested semi-annually. As at
31 January 2025, the multiple of EBITDA to net finance charges was
16.7 (31 July 2024: 14.8; 31 January 2024: 14.5), against a
covenant minimum ratio of 4.0, and the multiple of net borrowings
to EBITDA (leverage) was 1.5 (31 July 2024: 0.4; 31 January 2024:
0.7), against a covenant maximum ratio of 3.0.
On 10 September 2024, the Group
refinanced its bank debt. The Group now has in place a new £230
million multicurrency 'Sustainability Linked Revolving Credit
Facility', together with an accordion of up to £70 million. The
facility matures in September 2027, with the option to extend for
up to two additional years. The old facility was repaid in
full.
At 31 January 2025, the Group had
£71,123,000 of undrawn, committed bank facilities (31 July 2024:
£100,200,000) and £10,677,000 of cash and cash equivalents (31 July
2024: £18,243,000).
13. Fair values of financial assets
and financial liabilities
The Group uses the following
hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of
financial instruments by valuation technique:
·
Level 1 - quoted (unadjusted) prices in active
markets for identical assets or liabilities;
·
Level 2 - other techniques for which all inputs
that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are
observable, either directly or indirectly; and
·
Level 3 - techniques which use inputs which have a
significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on
observable market data.
Financial instruments carried at
fair value comprise the derivative financial instruments and the
contingent consideration in note 11. For hierarchy purposes,
derivative financial instruments are deemed to be Level 2 as
external valuers are involved in the valuation of these contracts.
Their fair value is measured using valuation techniques, including
a DCF model. Inputs to this calculation include the expected cash
flows in relation to these derivative contracts and relevant
discount rates.
Contingent consideration is deemed
to be Level 3; see note 11 for details on the valuation techniques
used to measure the fair value.
14. Dividends paid and
proposed
|
6 months
ended
31 January
2025
£000
|
6 months
ended
31
January 2024
£000
|
Cash dividends on ordinary shares declared and
paid
|
|
|
Final dividend for 2024: 6.2 pence
per share (2023: 5.5 pence)
|
12,278
|
10,879
|
Proposed dividends on ordinary shares
|
|
|
Proposed interim dividend for 2025:
3.4 pence per share (2024: 2.8 pence)
|
6,733
|
5,538
|
A final dividend payment of
£12,278,000 is included in the consolidated statement of cash flows
relating to 2025 (2024: £10,879,000).
The Board has declared an interim
dividend of 3.4 pence per ordinary share in respect of the half
year ended 31 January 2025 (6 months to 31 January 2024: 2.8 pence
per ordinary share) which will be paid on 6 May 2025 to
shareholders on the register at the close of business on 28 March
2025. The total dividend payable has not been recognised as a
liability in these accounts. The Volution EBT has agreed to waive
its rights to all dividends.
15. Related party
transactions
Transactions between Volution Group
plc and its subsidiaries, and transactions between subsidiaries,
are eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this
note.
No material related party balances,
other than those transactions that have been eliminated on
consolidation, exist at 31 January 2025 or
31 January 2024.
There were no material transactions
or balances between the Company and its key management personnel or
members of their close family. At the end of the period, key
management personnel did not owe the Company any amounts (H1 2024:
Nil).
16. Glossary of terms
Adjusted basic and diluted EPS: calculated by dividing the adjusted profit/(loss) for the
period attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the
period.
Diluted earnings per share amounts
are calculated by dividing the adjusted net profit/(loss)
attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the
period plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that
would be issued on conversion of any dilutive potential ordinary
shares into ordinary shares. There are 2,077,163 dilutive potential
ordinary shares at 31 January 2025 (H1 2024: 3,128,124).
Adjusted EBITDA: adjusted
operating profit before depreciation and amortisation.
Adjusted finance costs: finance
costs before net gains or losses on financial instruments at fair
value and the exceptional write-off of unamortised loan issue costs
upon refinancing.
Adjusted operating cash flow: adjusted EBITDA plus or minus movements in operating working
capital, less net investments in property, plant and equipment and
intangible assets less the operating activities part of the
contingent consideration.
Adjusted operating profit: operating profit before adjustments for re-measurement of
contingent consideration, costs of business combinations,
amortisation of acquired inventory fair value adjustments and
amortisation of assets acquired through business
combinations.
Adjusted profit after tax: profit after tax before adjustments to re-measurement of
contingent consideration, net gains, or losses on financial
instruments at fair value, costs of business combinations,
amortisation of acquired inventory fair value adjustments,
amortisation of intangible assets acquired through business
combinations and the tax effect on these items.
Adjusted profit before tax: profit before tax before adjustments for re-measurement of
contingent consideration, net gains, or losses on financial
instruments at fair value, costs of business combinations,
amortisation of acquired inventory fair value adjustments and
amortisation of assets acquired through business
combinations.
Adjusted tax charge: the
statutory tax charge less the tax effect on the adjusted
items.
CAGR: compound annual growth
rate.
Cash conversion: is calculated
by dividing adjusted operating cash flow by adjusted
EBITA.
Constant currency: to determine
values expressed as being at constant currency we have converted
the income statement of our foreign operating companies for the 6
months ended 31 January 2025 at the average exchange rate for the
period ended 31 January 2024. In addition, we have converted the UK
operating companies' sale and purchase transactions in the period
ended 31 January 2025, which were denominated in foreign
currencies, at the average exchange rates for the period ended 31
January 2024.
EBITDA: profit before net
finance costs, tax, depreciation, and amortisation.
Net debt: bank borrowings and
lease liabilities less cash and cash equivalents.
Operating cash flow: EBITDA
plus or minus movements in operating working capital, less
share-based payment expense, less net investments in property,
plant and equipment and intangible assets.
ROIC: measured as adjusted
operating profit for the year divided by average net assets adding
back net debt, acquisition related liabilities, and historic
goodwill and acquisition related amortisation charges (net of the
associated deferred tax).
[1] The
Group uses some alternative performance measures to track and
assess the underlying performance of the business. These measures
include adjusted operating profit, adjusted operating profit
margin, adjusted profit before tax, adjusted basic EPS, adjusted
operating cash flow, return on invested capital and adjusted
operating cash flow conversion. The reconciliation of the Group's
statutory profit before tax to adjusted measures of performance
is summarised in
note 2 to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
For a definition of all the adjusted and non-GAAP measures, please
see the glossary of terms in note 16 to the interim condensed
consolidated financial statements.