STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS
Stockholder proposals intended to be presented at the 2014 annual meeting of stockholders must be received by our Secretary at our
principal executive offices no later than [ ] in order to be considered for inclusion in our proxy statement relating to the 2014 annual meeting pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act.
Other than a stockholder proposal included in the proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8, in order to be presented at the 2014 annual
meeting of stockholders, a proposal of a stockholder, including any proposed director nominations, must be received by our Secretary at our principal executive offices in the timeframe as provided in our Bylaws. To be timely, our Bylaws currently
require that such a stockholders notice set forth all information required under Section 1.11 of our Bylaws and be delivered to our Secretary at our principal executive office not earlier than the 150th day prior to the date of the 2014
annual meeting and not later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the 120th day prior to the first anniversary of the date of mailing of the notice for the annual meeting; provided, however, in the event that the date of the annual meeting is advanced
or delayed by more than 30 days from the first anniversary of the date of the preceding years annual meeting, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be delivered to our Secretary at our principal executive office not earlier than the
150th day prior to the date of such annual meeting and not later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the later of the 120th day prior to the date of such annual meeting or the tenth day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such
meeting is first made. Our Bylaws also currently provide that, in the event that our Board of Directors increases or decreases the maximum or minimum number of directors in accordance with our Bylaws, and there is no public announcement of such
action at least 130 days prior to the first anniversary of the date of mailing of the notice of the preceding years annual meeting, a stockholders notice shall also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new
positions created by such increase, if it shall be delivered to our Secretary at our principal executive office not later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the tenth day following the day on which such public announcement is first made by the
Company.
75
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K AND QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
Each of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 and our Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2013 accompanies this proxy statement.
The Company will furnish a copy of each of its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 and its Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2013 free of charge to each stockholder who forwards a written request to our Secretary, at Institutional Financial Markets, Inc., Cira Centre, 2929 Arch Street, 17
th
Floor, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104. You also may access the
EDGAR version of our Annual Report on Form 10-K (with exhibits) on our website at
http://www.ifmi.com
and on the SECs website at
http://www.sec.gov
.
76
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy these reports,
statements or other information filed by us at the SECs Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1024, Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference rooms. Our SEC
filings are also available to the public from commercial document retrieval services and at the website maintained by the SEC at
http://www.sec.gov
.
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INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
Incorporation by Reference of Certain Information Contained in Our Annual Report
We are incorporating by reference into this proxy statement certain information that is contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, as amended by
Amendment No. 1 thereto, which is being delivered to you along with this proxy statement. We incorporate by reference only the specific portions of such Annual Report listed below:
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the section entitled Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, which comprises Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K and is
contained on pages F-1 to F-100 of such Annual Report;
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the section entitled Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, which comprises
Item 7 of our annual report on Form 10-K and is contained on pages 57 to 102 of such Annual Report;
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the section entitled Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure, which comprises Item 9 of
our Annual Report on Form 10-K and is contained on page 105 of such Annual Report; and
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the section entitled Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, which comprises Item 7A of our annual report on Form
10-K and is contained on pages 103 to 105 of such Annual Report.
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Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2012 was filed with the SEC on March 7, 2013, and Amendment No. 1 thereto was filed on April 30, 2013. The information incorporated by reference immediately above is considered to be part of this
proxy statement.
Incorporation by Reference of Certain Information Contained in Our Quarterly Report
We are also incorporating by reference into this proxy statement certain information that is contained in our Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2013, which is being delivered to you along with this proxy statement. We incorporate by reference only the specific portions of such Quarterly Report listed below:
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the section entitled Financial Statements, which comprises Item 1 of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and is contained on pages 5 to
46 of such Quarterly Report.
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Our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2013 was filed with the SEC on May 10, 2013. The information incorporated by reference immediately above is considered to be part of this proxy statement.
Any person, including any beneficial owner of common stock, to whom this proxy statement is delivered may request
copies of reports, proxy statements or other information concerning the Company, without charge, by written request to our Secretary at: Institutional Financial Markets, Inc., Cira Centre, 2929 Arch Street, 17
th
Floor, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, Attention: Secretary, or by
telephonic request at (215) 701-9555. These documents may also be inspected and copied at the SECs Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference
Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC maintains an internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding the Company and other issuers that file electronically with the SEC. The address of
the SECs internet site is www.sec.gov. This information is also available on our website at
http://www.ifmi.com
.
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ANNEX A-1
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
(the
Agreement
) is dated as of the 9th day of May, 2013 (the
Effective Date
), by and among Institutional Financial Markets, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the
Company
), and
Mead Park Capital Partners LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (
Buyer
) and, solely for purposes of Section 6.3 hereof, Mead Park Holdings, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (
Mead Park
).
RECITALS
:
WHEREAS, Buyer desires to purchase from the Company, and the Company desires to issue and to sell to Buyer, upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, (i) an aggregate of One Million
Nine Hundred Forty-Nine Thousand One Hundred Sixty-Seven (1,949,167) newly issued shares (each, a
Common Share
and, collectively, the
Common Shares
) of the Companys common stock, $0.001
par value per share (
Common Stock
), for a purchase price of Two Dollars ($2.00) per Common Share, representing an aggregate purchase price of Three Million Eight Hundred Ninety-Eight Thousand Three Hundred Thirty-Four
Dollars ($3,898,334) (the
Common Stock Purchase Price
); and (ii) a convertible senior promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of Five Million Eight Hundred Forty-Seven Thousand Five Hundred and One Dollars
($5,847,501) (the
Note Purchase Price
), in substantially the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A
(the
Note
);
WHEREAS, the Company and Buyer are executing and delivering this Agreement in reliance upon an exemption from registration afforded by the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities
Act
), and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC
);
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the parties hereto are executing and delivering the Registration Rights Agreement attached hereto as
Exhibit B
(the
Registration Rights Agreement
), pursuant to which the Company has agreed to provide certain registration rights to Buyer and to Cohen Bros. (as defined below) under the Securities Act and under applicable state securities
Laws;
WHEREAS, the Company has approved the shareholder rights plan attached hereto as
Exhibit C
(the
Shareholder Rights Plan
) to reduce the risk of any limitation of net operating loss and net capital loss carryforwards and certain other tax benefits under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder (the
Code
) and such plan is effective as of the Effective Date;
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, Cohen Bros. and the Company are entering into the following agreements: (i) a securities purchase agreement, pursuant to
which Cohen Bros. has agreed to purchase from the Company and the Company has agreed to sell to Cohen Bros. (A) Eight Hundred Thousand (800,000) shares of Common Stock, for a purchase price of Two Dollars ($2.00) per share, representing an
aggregate purchase price of One Million Six Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,600,000) (the
Cohen Shares
) and (B) a convertible senior promissory note (the
Cohen Note
) in the aggregate principal
amount of Two Million Four Hundred Thousand Dollars ($2,400,000), in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit D
(the
Cohen Purchase Agreement
); and (ii) an exchange agreement providing for the exchange of all of the
Institutional Financial Markets, Inc. Series D Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock owned by Cohen Bros. for newly issued shares of Institutional Financial Markets, Inc. Series E Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock, in the form attached hereto
as
Exhibit E
(the
Exchange Agreement
);
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement, Daniel G. Cohen and the Company are entering into an amended and restated employment agreement, which is amending and restating the Cohen IFMI Employment Agreement and terminating the Cohen PrinceRidge Employment
Agreement (each as defined below), in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit F
(the
Amended and Restated Cohen Employment Agreement
);
WHEREAS, on or prior to the Effective Date, each member of IFMI, LLC and the board of
managers of IFMI, LLC shall have approved, pursuant to written consents provided to Buyer, the amendment to the IFMI LLC Agreement (as defined below) attached hereto as
Exhibit G
(
LLC Agreement Amendment
); and
WHEREAS, on or prior to the Effective Date, the Company and the Voting Agreement Signatories (as defined below), have entered
into and delivered to Buyer voting agreements, each attached hereto as
Exhibit H
(collectively, the
Voting Agreements
).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants of the parties hereinafter expressed and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby
acknowledged, the parties hereto, each intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
RECITALS, EXHIBITS, SCHEDULES
The foregoing Recitals are true and correct and, such Recitals, together with the Schedules and Exhibits referred to therein and referred to hereafter, are hereby incorporated into this Agreement by this
reference.
ARTICLE II
DEFINITIONS
Capitalized terms used in this Agreement but otherwise not
defined herein shall have the following meanings:
2.1
Affiliate
means, with respect to a Person, any
other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, such Person at any time during the period for which the determination of affiliation is being made. For purposes of this definition, the terms
control
,
controlling
,
controlled
and words of similar import, when used in this context, mean, with respect to any Person, the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct, or
cause the direction of, management policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; provided, however, that in no event shall Buyer be deemed to be an Affiliate of the Company for purposes of
this Agreement or any of the Transaction Documents.
2.2
Assets
means all of the properties and
assets of the Company or of the Subsidiaries, whether real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible, wherever located, whether now owned or hereafter acquired.
2.3
Board of Directors
means the Board of Directors of the Company.
2.4
Buyer Fundamental Representations
means, collectively, the representations and warranties of Buyer contained in Sections 4.1 (Organization; Authority), 4.3 (Investment
Purpose), 4.4 (Accredited Buyer Status; Experience of Buyer) and 4.9 (Brokers and Finders).
2.5
CCFL
means Cohen & Company Financial Limited (formerly known as EuroDekania Management LTD) a wholly-owned Subsidiary organized under the laws of the United Kingdom.
2.6
Claims
means any threatened or actual Proceeding, Judgment, settlement, and/or assessment of any nature or
kind.
2.7
Cohen IFMI Employment Agreement
means the Employment Agreement, dated February 18,
2010, by and among the Company, IFMI, LLC, and Daniel G. Cohen, as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated December 18, 2012.
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2.8
Cohen Bros.
means Cohen Bros. Financial, LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company of which Daniel G. Cohen is the sole member.
2.9
Cohen Conversion Shares
means the shares of Common Stock into which the Cohen Note is convertible.
2.10
Cohen PrinceRidge Employment
Agreement
means the Executive Agreement, dated May 31, 2011, by and among PrinceRidge, the Company, IFMI, LLC and Daniel G. Cohen and, solely for purposes of Sections 5.5 and 5.6 thereof, C&Co/PrinceRidge Partners LLC
(formerly known as PrinceRidge Partners LLC).
2.11
Company Fundamental Representations
means,
collectively, the representations and warranties of the Company contained in Sections 5.1 (Organization and Qualification), 5.2 (Authorization; Enforcement; Validity), 5.3 (Capitalization), 5.5 (No Conflicts; Consents and Approvals), 5.6 (Issuance
of Securities), 5.8 (Absence of Certain Changes), 5.11 (Compliance with Laws), 5.15 (Acknowledgement Regarding Buyers Purchase of the Securities) and 5.16 (Brokerage Fees).
2.12
Confidentiality Agreement
means the Confidentiality Agreement, dated March 13, 2012, between the
Company and Mead Park Management, LLC, as amended by the Letter Agreement re: Confidentiality Agreement, dated September 26, 2012, and as extended by the Second Letter Agreement re: Confidentiality Agreement, dated March 12, 2013.
2.13
Consent
means any consent, approval, order or authorization of, or any declaration,
qualification, filing or registration with, or any application or report to, or any waiver by, or any other action (whether similar or dissimilar to any of the foregoing) of, by or with, any Person, which is necessary in order to take a specified
action or actions, in a specified manner and/or to achieve a specific result.
2.14
Contract
means
any written or oral contract, agreement, order or commitment of any nature whatsoever, including any sales order, purchase order, lease, sublease, license agreement, services agreement, loan agreement, mortgage, security agreement, guarantee,
management contract, employment agreement, consulting agreement, partnership agreement, stockholders agreement,
buy-sell
agreement, option, warrant, debenture, subscription, call or put.
2.15
Conversion Shares
means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Note.
2.16
Convertible IFMI LLC Units
means units of membership interest in IFMI, LLC that are redeemable for shares
of Common Stock or cash, at the option of the Company, pursuant to the IFMI LLC Agreement (other than any units of membership interest held by the Company).
2.17
Current Independent Directors
means the members of the Board of Directors as of the Effective Date who are considered to be independent directors (as determined in
accordance with Section 803 of the NYSE MKTs Company Guide).
2.18
Director
means a
member of the Board of Directors.
2.19
DRS
means the Direct Registration System maintained by the
transfer agent for the Common Stock.
2.20
Encumbrance
means any lien, security interest, pledge,
mortgage, easement, leasehold, assessment, tax, covenant, reservation, conditional sale, prior assignment, or any other encumbrance, claim, burden or charge of any nature whatsoever.
2.21
Exchange Act
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
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2.22
Exclusivity Agreement
means the Letter Agreement, dated as of
March 11, 2013, by and between Mead Park and the Company.
2.23
GAAP
means generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect from time to time.
2.24
Governmental
Authority
means any foreign, federal, state or local government, or any political subdivision thereof, or any court, agency or other body, organization, group, stock market or exchange exercising any executive, legislative, judicial,
quasi-judicial, regulatory or administrative function of government.
2.25
IFMI, LLC
means IFMI,
LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a majority owned Subsidiary.
2.26
IFMI LLC Agreement
means the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of IFMI, LLC, dated as of December 16, 2009 by and among the Company and the Members (as defined therein) that are signatories thereto, as amended.
2.27
Judgment
means any order, ruling, writ, injunction, fine, citation, award, decree, or any other judgment
of any nature whatsoever of any Governmental Authority.
2.28
Knowledge of the Company
or words to
that effect means the actual knowledge of any of the following Persons: Daniel G. Cohen, Joseph W. Pooler, Jr., Douglas Listman, Rachael Fink, Stephan Burklin and James J. McEntee, III; provided, that for purposes of this definition such Persons
shall be deemed to have actual knowledge of facts that would be reasonably expected to come to the attention of such Person in performing his or her duties in accordance with the Companys or any relevant Subsidiarys ordinary management
practices.
2.29
Law
means any provision of any law, statute, ordinance, code, constitution,
charter, treaty, rule or regulation of any Governmental Authority.
2.30
Material Adverse Effect
means any circumstance, event, change, development, effect or occurrence that, individually or in the aggregate, (i) is or would reasonably be expected to be materially adverse to the Companys financial position, results of operations,
business, condition (financial or otherwise) or Assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or (ii) would materially impair the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement or otherwise materially
threaten or materially impede the consummations of the transactions contemplated herein; provided, however, that in the case of clause (i) only, any circumstance, event, change, development, effect or occurrence that results from any of the
following shall be disregarded in determining whether there has been or would be a Material Adverse Effect on the Company (except to the extent that such circumstance, event, change, development, effect or occurrence has a
disproportionate adverse effect on the Company and the Subsidiaries relative to other companies engaged in a similar business as the Company): (A) changes, after the Effective Date, in GAAP; (B) changes, after the Effective Date, in Laws
or interpretations thereof applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaries by any Governmental Authority; (C) general changes in the national or world economy or securities markets generally; (D) changes in the price or trading volume of the
Common Stock on the Trading Market (but not the underlying causes of such changes); or (E) the outbreak or escalation of war or hostilities, any occurrence or threats of terrorist acts or any armed hostilities associated therewith or any
national or international calamity, disaster or emergency or escalation thereof.
2.31
Meeting
means
any meeting of the stockholders of the Company at which the election of Directors is to be voted upon, however called (and including any postponement or adjournment of any such meeting) and any written consent of the stockholders of the Company with
respect to the election of Directors.
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2.32
Obligation
means any debt, liability or obligation of any
nature whatsoever, whether secured, unsecured, recourse, nonrecourse, liquidated, unliquidated, accrued, absolute, fixed, contingent, ascertained, unascertained, known, unknown or obligations under executory Contracts.
2.33
Permit
means any license, permit, approval, waiver, order or authorization granted, issued or approved by
any Governmental Authority.
2.34
Person
means any individual, sole proprietorship, joint venture,
partnership, company, corporation, association, cooperation, trust, estate, Governmental Authority, or any other entity of any nature whatsoever.
2.35
PrinceRidge
means C&Co/PrinceRidge Holdings LP (formerly known as PrinceRidge Holdings LP), an indirect Subsidiary.
2.36
Principal
of any Person means, at the time of determination, each principal, partner or member of such
Person, any spouse or child of each principal, partner or member, and any trust for the benefit of each principal, partner or member or each such principals, partners or members spouse or lineal descendants.
2.37
Proceeding
means any demand, claim, suit, action, litigation, investigation, audit, study, arbitration,
administrative hearing, or any other proceeding of any nature whatsoever.
2.38
Sandler ONeill
means Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P., the independent financial advisor to the Special Committee.
2.39
Securities
means, together, the Common Shares and the Note.
2.40
Shell
Company
means an issuer that meets the description of a shell company as defined under Rule 144.
2.41
Significant Subsidiary
means each of the significant subsidiaries (as such term is defined in
Rule 1-02(w)
of Regulation S-X) of the Company, as set forth in the Companys
SEC Documents.
2.42
Special Committee
means the special committee of independent directors of the
Board of Directors formed in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents.
2.43
Subsidiary
means each subsidiary of the Company.
2.44
Tax
means (i) any foreign, federal, state or local income, profits, gross receipts, franchise, sales,
use, occupancy, general property, real property, personal property, intangible property, transfer, excise, accumulated earnings, unemployment compensation, social security, withholding taxes, payroll taxes, or any other tax of any nature whatsoever,
(ii) any foreign, federal, state or local organization fee, qualification fee, annual report fee, filing fee, occupation fee, or assessment, or (iii) any deficiency, interest or penalty imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.
2.45
Tax Return
means any tax return, filing, declaration, information statement or other form or
document required to be filed in connection with or with respect to any Tax.
2.46
Trading Market
means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the NYSE MKT, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock
Exchange or the OTC Bulletin Board (or any successors to any of the foregoing).
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2.47
Transaction Documents
means (i) any documents or
instruments to be executed by the Company, Cohen Bros., Buyer, Mead Park and IFMI, LLC in connection with this Agreement, including the Note, and the Registration Rights Agreement; and (ii) the Voting Agreements, together, in each case, with
all modifications, amendments, extensions, future advances, renewals, and substitutions thereof and thereto.
2.48
Voting Agreement Signatories
means, collectively, Daniel G. Cohen, Christopher Ricciardi, Stephanie Ricciardi, The Ricciardi Family Foundation, James J. McEntee, III, Joseph W. Pooler, Jr., Doug Listman, Rachael Fink,
Walter Beach, Rodney E. Bennett, Thomas P. Costello, G. Steven Dawson, Joseph M. Donovan, Jack Haraburda, Lance Ullom, Charles W. Wolcott and Neil S. Subin.
In addition, the following terms shall have the respective meanings ascribed to them in the corresponding Sections:
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Term
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Section
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2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
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Section 6.8
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8-K Filing
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Section 6.6
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Agreement
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Preamble
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Amended and Restated Cohen Employment Agreement
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Recitals
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Articles of Incorporation
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Section 5.1
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Benefit Plan
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Section 5.18
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Buyer
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Preamble
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Buyer Indemnified Parties
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Section 9.1
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Bylaws
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Section 5.1
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Closing
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Section 3.2
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Closing Date
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Section 3.2
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Code
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Recitals
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Cohen Note
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Recitals
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Cohen Purchase Agreement
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Recitals
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Cohen Shares
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Recitals
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Common Share(s)
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Recitals
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Common Stock
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Recitals
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Common Stock Purchase Price
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Recitals
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Company
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Preamble
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Company Indemnified Parties
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Section 9.2
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Company Proxy Statement
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Section 6.8
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Effective Date
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Preamble
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Employees
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Section 5.18
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ERISA
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Section 5.18
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ERISA Plans
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Section 5.18
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Exchange Agreement
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Recitals
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Investment Company Act
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Section 5.17
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Financial Statements
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Section 5.7
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LLC Agreement Amendment
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Recitals
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Listing Application
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Section 6.7
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Mead Park
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Preamble
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Minority Board Representative
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Section 6.9(c)i(A)
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Minority Ownership Interest
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Section 6.9(c)i
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New Security
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Section 6.10(a)
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Note
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Recitals
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Note Purchase Price
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Recitals
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Pension Plan
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Section 5.18
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Term
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Section
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Qualifying Board Representatives
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Section 6.9(b)
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Qualifying Ownership Interest
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Section 6.9(b)
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Registration Rights Agreement
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Recitals
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Rule 144
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Section 5.21
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Rule 144 Certificate
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Section 6.2(b)ii
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SEC
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Recitals
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SEC Documents
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Section 5.7
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Securities Act
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Recitals
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Securities Being Sold
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Section 6.2(b)ii
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Share Reserve
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Section 6.5
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Shareholder Rights Plan
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Recitals
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Stockholder Proposal
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Section 6.8
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Transaction Deadline
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Section 10.1(b)ii
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Voting Agreements
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Recitals
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ARTICLE III
PURCHASE AND SALE OF SECURITIES
3.1
Purchase and Sale of
Securities
. Subject to the satisfaction (or waiver) of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, on the Closing Date, (i) Buyer agrees to purchase the Securities; and (ii) the Company agrees to sell and to issue to Buyer the
Securities for the aggregate amount of the Common Stock Purchase Price and the Note Purchase Price.
3.2
Closing
. The closing (the
Closing
) of the transactions contemplated hereby will occur at the offices of Duane Morris LLP, 30 South 17
th
Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, commencing at 9:00 a.m. local time on the second (2
nd
) business day after the satisfaction or waiver of all
conditions in Article VII and Article VIII (other than conditions with respect to actions that the respective parties hereto will take at the Closing), or at such other location and on such other date as the parties mutually determine (the
Closing Date
).
3.3
Form of Payment; Delivery of Securities
. Subject to the satisfaction (or
waiver) of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, on the Closing Date, (i) Buyer shall deliver to the Company the Common Stock Purchase Price and the Note Purchase Price, in the form of wire transfers of immediately available U.S. funds;
and (ii) the Company shall deliver to Buyer the Securities, duly executed on behalf of the Company, together with any other documents required to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
Buyer represents and warrants to the Company that:
4.1
Organization;
Authority
. Buyer is duly organized, validly existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization with the requisite limited liability company power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and by each of the Transaction Documents to which Buyer is a party and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of this Agreement and of each of the Transaction
Documents to which Buyer is a party have been duly authorized by all necessary limited liability company action, on the part of Buyer. Each of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which Buyer is a party has been (or upon delivery will
have been) duly executed by Buyer, and, when delivered by Buyer in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, will constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of Buyer, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms,
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except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation or similar laws relating to, or affecting generally the enforcement of,
creditors rights and remedies or by other equitable principles of general application.
4.2
No Conflicts
. The
execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which Buyer is a party and the consummation by Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (i) result in a violation of the
organizational documents of Buyer, (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or
cancellation of, any Contract, indenture or instrument to which Buyer is a party, or (iii) result in a violation of any Law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree (including federal and state securities Laws) applicable to Buyer, except
in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, for such conflicts, defaults, rights or violations which would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of Buyer to perform
its obligations hereunder.
4.3
Investment Purpose
. Buyer understands that the Securities are not, and the Conversion
Shares will not be, registered under the Securities Act or any applicable state securities Laws (subject to the Registration Rights Agreement). Buyer is acquiring the Securities and, upon exercise of the Note (if applicable), will acquire the
Conversion Shares issuable upon exercise thereof, as principal for its own account for investment only and not with a view to or for the purpose of distributing or reselling such Securities or Conversion Shares (if applicable) or any part thereof in
violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities Laws. Buyer does not presently have any agreement, plan or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any Person to distribute or effect any distribution of any of the Securities or
the Conversion Shares (if applicable) (or any securities which are derivatives thereof) to or through any person or entity; Buyer is not a registered broker-dealer under Section 15 of the Exchange Act or an entity engaged in a business that
would require it to be so registered as a broker-dealer.
4.4
Accredited Buyer Status; Experience of Buyer
. At the time
Buyer was offered the Securities, it was, on each date on which it acquires Securities it will be, and on each date on which it exercises the Note (if applicable) it will be, an accredited investor as defined in Rule 501(a) under the
Securities Act. Buyer, either alone or together with its representatives (if any), has such knowledge, sophistication and experience in business and financial matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective
investment in the Securities, and has so evaluated the merits and risks of such investment. Buyer acknowledges that it can bear the economic risk and complete loss of its investment in the Securities.
4.5
Residency
. Buyer has its principal place of business in the State of New York.
4.6
Reliance on Exemptions
. Buyer understands that the Securities are being offered and sold to it in reliance on specific
exemptions from the registration requirements of United States federal and state securities Laws and that the Company is relying upon the truth and accuracy of, and Buyers compliance with, the representations, warranties, agreements,
acknowledgments and understandings of Buyer set forth herein in order to determine the availability of such exemptions and the eligibility of Buyer to acquire the Securities.
4.7
Information
. Buyer and its advisors have been furnished with all materials relating to the business, finances and operations of the Company and information Buyer deemed material to making an
informed investment decision regarding its purchase of the Securities, which have been requested by Buyer. Buyer and its advisors have been afforded with the opportunity to ask questions of the Company and its management. Buyer has sought such
accounting, legal, tax and other professional advice as it has considered necessary to make an informed investment decision with respect to its acquisition of the Securities.
4.8
Restrictions on Transferability
. Buyer understands that because the Securities have not have been registered under the Securities Act, Buyer cannot dispose of any or all of the Securities
unless such Securities are
8
subsequently registered under the Securities Act or exemptions from registration are available. Buyer acknowledges and understands that, except as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement,
it has no registration rights. By reason of these restrictions, Buyer understands that it may be required to hold the Securities for an indefinite period of time. Buyer understands that each certificate or other instrument representing the
Securities and the Conversion Shares will bear appropriate legends reflecting the foregoing as well as state blue sky legends. In addition, appropriate transfer restrictions will be affixed to any notation in the DRS for any Securities
or Conversion Shares.
4.9
Brokers and Finders
. Buyer has not employed any Person, or incurred any liability, for any
financial advisory, brokerage or finders fee or commission, and no broker or finder has acted directly or indirectly for Buyer, in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transactions Documents.
4.10
Independent Investment Decision
. Buyer has evaluated, independently of the Company, the merits of its decision to purchase
the Securities pursuant to this Agreement and the Transaction Documents. Buyer understands that nothing in this Agreement or any other materials presented by or on behalf of the Company to the Buyer in connection with the purchase of the Securities
constitutes legal, tax or investment advice.
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as set forth and
disclosed in the disclosure schedule attached to this Agreement and made a part hereof or as set forth in the SEC Documents (excluding any risk factor disclosures contained in such documents under the heading Risk Factors and any
disclosure of risks included in any forward-looking statements disclaimer or other statements, in each case, that are predictive or forward-looking in nature), the Company hereby makes the following representations and warranties to
Buyer:
5.1
Organization and Qualification
. The Company is an entity duly incorporated, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Maryland, with the requisite power and authority to own or lease and use its properties and Assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted and as currently proposed to be conducted. The Company is
not in violation of any of the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation or the Bylaws. The Company is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business
conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, would not have or reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect, and no Proceeding has been instituted, is pending, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, is threatened in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or
qualification. The Company has furnished or made available to Buyer true, complete and correct copies of: (A) the Companys Articles of Incorporation, as amended and as in effect on the Effective Date (the
Articles of
Incorporation
); and (B) the Companys Bylaws, as in effect on the Effective Date (the
Bylaws
).
5.2
Authorization; Enforcement; Validity
. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and by each of
the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and of each of the Transaction Documents to which it is a
party and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including, but not limited to, the issuance, sale and delivery of the Securities and the reservation for issuance and the subsequent issuance of the Conversion
Shares upon exercise of the Note) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company, and, other than the approval by the Companys stockholders of the Stockholder Proposal, no further corporate action is
required by the Company, the Board of Directors or its stockholders in connection herewith and therewith. Each of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which the Company is a party has been (or upon delivery will have been) duly and
validly executed by the Company and is, or when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof will constitute, the legal,
9
valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, liquidation or similar laws relating to, or affecting generally the enforcement of, creditors rights and remedies or by other equitable principles of general application. The Board of Directors has resolved that the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents are in the best interests of stockholders of the Company.
5.3
Capitalization
. The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of: (a) 100,000,000 shares of Common Stock, of which 12,237,104 shares of Common Stock are issued and outstanding as of
the Effective Date; (b) 10,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, all of which are designated as Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, none of which are issued or outstanding as of the Effective Date; and
(c) 50,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of which 4,983,557 shares are designated as Series E Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock, all of which are issued and outstanding as of the Effective Date. All outstanding
shares of Common Stock and Series E Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock have been duly authorized, validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable. The Common Stock is currently quoted on the NYSE MKT under the trading symbol
IFMI, and the Company has maintained all requirements on its part for the continuation of such quotation. No shares of Common Stock are subject to preemptive rights or any other similar rights. Except as contemplated hereby and as set
forth on Schedule 5.3 hereto, as of the Effective Date: (i) there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, any
shares of capital stock of the Company, or Contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company is or may become bound to issue additional shares of capital stock of the Company, or options, warrants, scrip, rights to
subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, any shares of capital stock of the Company; (ii) there are no outstanding debt securities, notes, credit agreements, credit
facilities or other Contracts or instruments evidencing indebtedness of the Company, or by which the Company is or may become bound; (iii) there are no agreements or arrangements under which the Company is obligated to register the sale of any
of its securities under the Securities Act (except pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement); (iv) there are no financing statements securing any obligations of the Company; (v) there are no securities or instruments containing
anti-dilution or similar provisions that will be triggered by this Agreement or any related agreement or the consummation of the transactions described herein or therein; and (vi) there are no outstanding securities or instruments of the
Company which contain any redemption or similar provisions, and there are no Contracts by which the Company is or may become bound to redeem a security of the Company. Schedule 5.3 attached hereto contains a pro forma beneficial ownership table for
the Company giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents.
5.4
Subsidiaries
. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.4 hereto, the Company has no other Subsidiaries and all shares of the outstanding capital stock of each Subsidiary are owned directly or indirectly by the Company. All of such shares so owned by
the Company are duly authorized, validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable, and are owned by it free and clear of any Encumbrance with respect thereto. Each Significant Subsidiary is an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization, and has the requisite power and authority to own or lease and use its properties and Assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted and as currently proposed to be conducted,
in each case except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.4 hereto, the Company does not own beneficially, directly or indirectly, more than five percent (5%) of
any class of equity securities or similar interests of any organization, and is not, directly or indirectly, a partner in any partnership or party to any joint venture. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.4 hereto, no equity security of any Subsidiary
is or may be required to be issued by reason of any option, warrant, scrip, right to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, any shares of capital stock of such
Subsidiary, and there are no Contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue additional shares of its capital stock, or any option, warrant, scrip, right to subscribe to, call or
commitment of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, any shares of its capital stock.
10
5.5
No Conflicts; Consents and Approvals
. The execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including the issuance, sale and delivery of any of the Securities and the Conversion Shares, and compliance by the Company with
any provisions of the Transaction Documents will not: (i) constitute or result in a violation of or conflict with the Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws, or any other organizational or governing documents of Company or any Subsidiary;
(ii) constitute or result in a violation of, or a default or breach under (either immediately, upon notice, upon lapse of time, or both), or conflicts with, or gives to any other Person any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or
cancellation of, any provision of any Contract, indenture or instrument to which Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which it may be bound, or to which the Company or any Subsidiary or any of their Assets or properties may be bound (other
than immaterial contracts relating to back office operations, systems and facilities or similar matters); (iii) constitute a violation of, or a default or breach under (either immediately, upon notice, upon lapse of time, or both), or conflicts
with, any Judgment; (iv) assuming that, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the parties hereto timely make all of the filings required by applicable state securities Laws and under the applicable rules and regulations of
the Trading Market constitute a violation of, or conflict with, any Law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree (including federal and state securities Laws); or (v) result in the loss or adverse modification of, or the imposition of any
fine, penalty or other Encumbrance with respect to, any Permit granted or issued to, or otherwise held by or for the use of, the Company or any Subsidiary or any of the their Assets or properties; except, in the case of clause (v), for such
violations, defaults, breaches, conflicts, losses, modifications or impositions that have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company is not in default or breach (and no event has occurred which with
notice or lapse of time or both could put the Company in default or breach) under, and the Company has not taken any action or failed to take any action that would give to any other Person any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or
cancellation of, any material Contract to which the Company is a party or by which any property or Assets of the Company are bound or affected. Except with respect to the SEC and the Trading Market and as specifically contemplated by this Agreement
or the Transaction Documents, the Company is not required to obtain any Consent of, from, or with any Governmental Authority, or any other Person, and no expiration or termination of any statutory waiting period is necessary, in order for the
Company to execute, deliver or perform any of its obligations under this Agreement and the Transaction Documents in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof, or to issue, sell and deliver the Securities and the Conversion Shares in accordance
with the terms hereof and thereof. All Consents which the Company is required to obtain pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence have been obtained or effected on or prior to the Effective Date or will be obtained or effected on or prior to
Closing or as otherwise required under the rules and regulations of the applicable Governmental Authority.
5.6
Issuance of
Securities
. The Securities to be issued pursuant to this Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company and, upon issuance in accordance with the terms hereof, the Common Shares, the Note and the Conversion
Shares, as applicable, shall be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and free from all Encumbrances with respect to the issue thereof, and, assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties of Buyer set forth in Article
IV above, will be issued in compliance with all applicable United States federal and state securities Laws.
5.7
Listing
and Maintenance Requirements; SEC Documents; Financial Statements
. The Companys Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or that is likely to have the
effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act, nor has the Company received any notification that the SEC is contemplating terminating such registration. The Company has filed all reports, schedules, forms,
statements and other documents, together with any amendments thereto, required to be filed by it with the SEC under the Exchange Act (all of the foregoing filed within the two (2) years preceding the Effective Date and all exhibits included
therein and financial statements and schedules thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein, being hereinafter referred to as the
SEC Documents
). The Company is current with its filing obligations under the
Exchange Act and there are no outstanding comments from the SEC with respect to any report, schedule, form, statement and other document required to be filed by it with the SEC under the Exchange Act. The Company represents and warrants
11
that true and complete copies of the SEC Documents are available on the SECs website (www.sec.gov) at no charge. As of their respective dates, the SEC Documents complied in all material
respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act, and none of the SEC Documents, at the time they were filed with or furnished to the SEC, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. No executive officer of the Company has failed in any respect to make the certifications required of
him or her under Section 302 or 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. To the Knowledge of the Company as of the Effective Date, there are no facts or circumstances that would prevent its current Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer from giving the certifications and attestations required pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 under the Exchange Act, without qualification, with respect to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2013.
As of their respective dates, the financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Documents (collectively, the
Financial Statements
) (i) have been prepared from the books and records of the Company and the
Subsidiaries, (ii) complied in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, (iii) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied
during the periods involved and (iv) fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of its operations and comprehensive income/loss, changes in
equity and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to the absence of notes and normal year-end audit adjustments.
5.8
Absence of Certain Changes
. Except as otherwise disclosed to Buyer in writing on or prior to the date hereof, since the date upon which the last of the SEC Documents was filed with the SEC,
there has been no event or circumstance of any nature whatsoever that has resulted in, or would reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect.
5.9
Absence of Litigation; No Undisclosed Liabilities
. Except as otherwise disclosed to Buyer in writing on or prior to the date hereof or as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect, (i) there is no Proceeding before or by any Governmental Authority or any other Person, pending, or to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened or contemplated by, against or affecting the Company or any Subsidiary, or their
Assets; and (ii) there are no outstanding Judgments against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary, or their Assets. There are no obligations that are not appropriately reflected or reserved against in the financial statements described in
Section 5.7 to the extent required to be so reflected or reserved against in accordance with GAAP, except for (i) liabilities that have arisen since December 31, 2012 in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice
and (ii) liabilities that have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
5.10
Title to Assets
. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.10 hereto, the Company or a Significant Subsidiary has good and marketable title to, or a valid leasehold interest in, all of its Assets which are material to the business and operations of
the Company and the Significant Subsidiaries as presently conducted, free and clear of all Encumbrances or restrictions on the transfer or use of same. Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, the Companys Assets are in good
operating condition and repair, ordinary wear and tear excepted.
5.11
Compliance with Laws
. The Company and the
Subsidiaries (i) are in material compliance with all applicable Laws and Judgments; (ii) to the Knowledge of the Company, have all material Permits and such Permits are in full force and effect and no material suspension or cancellation of
any of them is threatened; and (iii) to the Knowledge of the Company, are not under investigation with respect to, and have not been threatened to be charged with or given notice of, any material violation of all applicable Laws and Judgments.
5.12
No Directed Selling Efforts or General Solicitation
. Neither the Company, nor any of its Affiliates, nor any
Person acting on its or their behalf has conducted any general solicitation or general advertising (as those terms are used in Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act) in connection with the offer or sale of any of
the Securities.
12
5.13
Tax Matters
. The Company and each of its Affiliates has made and timely filed
all United States federal income Tax Returns and all foreign income Tax Returns and all other material Tax Returns required to be filed by it, and each such Tax Return has been prepared in material compliance with all applicable Laws, and all such
Tax Returns are true and accurate in all material respects. Except and only to the extent that the Company or any of its Affiliates, as the case may be, has set aside on its books provisions reasonably adequate for the payment of all unpaid and
unreported Taxes, the Company and each of its Affiliates has timely paid all Taxes shown or determined to be due on such Tax Returns, except those being contested in good faith, and the Company and each of its Affiliates has set aside on its books
provision reasonably adequate for the payment of all Taxes for periods subsequent to the periods to which such Tax Returns apply. There are no unpaid Taxes of the Company or any of its Affiliates in any material amount claimed to be due by the
taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no basis for any such claim. The Company and each of its Affiliates has withheld and paid all Taxes to the appropriate Governmental Authority required to have been withheld
and paid in connection with amounts paid or owing to any Person. There is no Proceeding or Claim for refund now in progress, pending or threatened against or with respect to the Company or any of its Affiliates, in each case, regarding Taxes.
Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates has waived any statute of limitations with respect to Taxes or agreed to any extension of time with respect to a Tax assessment or deficiency, in each case, that is still in effect, or has pending a
request for any such extension or waiver. Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates has entered into any listed transaction within the meaning of Treasury Regulations section 1.6011-4(b)(2). Neither the Company nor any of its
Affiliates has liability for the Taxes of any person other than the Company or any of its Affiliates under Treasury Regulations section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law). Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates
is party to, bound by or has any obligation under any Tax allocation, Tax sharing, Tax indemnity or similar agreement, arrangement or understanding (other than any agreement, arrangement or understanding solely among the Company and its Affiliates).
Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates is currently subject to a section 382 limitation, as defined in section 382 of the Code, with respect to any of its Tax attributes. The representation made in the previous sentence will be true
immediately after the end of the Closing Date. The aggregate amount of the net operating loss carryovers for United States federal income tax purposes of the Company and its Affiliates as of December 31, 2011 equals or exceeds $88,830,601 and
as of December 31, 2012, as currently estimated in good faith by the Company (but subject to future adjustment), equals or exceeds $86,051,682, and Schedule 5.13 attached hereto sets forth the dates on which such net operating loss
carryforwards expire. The aggregate amount of the net capital loss carryovers for United States federal income tax purposes of the Company and its Affiliates as of December 31, 2011 equals or exceeds $41,251,297 and as of December 31,
2012, as currently estimated in good faith by the Company (but subject to future adjustment), equals or exceeds $58,892,311, and Schedule 5.13 attached hereto sets forth the dates on which such net capital loss carryforwards expire.
5.14
Internal Accounting Controls
. The Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable
assurance that: (i) transactions are executed in accordance with managements general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to
maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to Assets is permitted only in accordance with managements general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for Assets is compared with the existing Assets at
reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The Company (A) has implemented and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) to ensure that material
information relating to the Company, including its consolidated Subsidiaries, is made known to the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company by others within those entities, and (B) has disclosed, based on its most
recent evaluation prior to the date of this Agreement, to the Companys outside auditors and the audit committee of the Board of Directors (x) any significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal
control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Companys ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information, and (y) any fraud,
whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Companys internal controls over financial reporting. Since December 31, 2010, (i) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary nor, to
the Knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, employee, auditor, accountant
13
or representative of the Company or any Subsidiary has received, or otherwise had or obtained knowledge of, any complaint, allegation, assertion or claim that the Company or any Subsidiary has
engaged in questionable accounting or auditing practices, and (ii) no attorney representing the Company or any Subsidiary, whether or not employed by the Company or any Subsidiary, has reported evidence of a material violation of securities
laws, breach of fiduciary duty or similar violation by the Company or any of its officers, directors, employees or agents to the Board of Directors or any committee thereof or to any director or officer of the Company.
5.15
Acknowledgment Regarding Buyers Purchase of the Securities
. The Company acknowledges and agrees that Buyer is acting
solely in the capacity of an arms length purchaser with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. The Company further acknowledges that Buyer is not acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the
Company (or in any similar capacity) with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and any advice given by Buyer or any of its representatives or agents in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby is merely incidental to Buyers purchase of the Securities. The Company further represents to Buyer that the Companys decision to enter into this Agreement has been based solely on the independent evaluation by the Company and its
representatives.
5.16
Brokerage Fees
. There is no Person acting on behalf of the Company as placement agent in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and, other than the Special Committees retention of Sandler ONeill, there is no Person acting on behalf of the Company who is entitled to or has any claim for any financial advisory,
brokerage or finders fee or commission in connection with the execution of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
5.17
Investment Company
. The Company is not an investment company as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
Investment Company Act
),
and the Company does not sponsor any person that is such an investment company.
5.18
Employee Matters
. All benefit and
compensation plans, contracts, policies, programs or arrangements covering current or former employees, Directors and consultants of the Company and its Subsidiaries (the
Employees
), including, but not limited to,
employee benefit plans within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (
ERISA
), and employment, consulting, retirement, pension, severance, termination,
change in control, vacation, deferred compensation, stock option, stock purchase, stock appreciation rights, equity based, incentive, bonus, profit sharing, insurance, medical, welfare, fringe or other benefit plans, contracts, policies, programs or
arrangements (the
Benefit Plans
) are listed in this Schedule 5.18 attached hereto, and each Benefit Plan which has received a favorable opinion letter from the Internal Revenue Service National Office, including any master
or prototype plan, has been separately identified. All Benefit Plans are in substantial compliance with ERISA, the Code and other applicable laws. Each Benefit Plan which is subject to ERISA (the
ERISA Plans
) that is an
employee pension benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA (
Pension Plan
) and that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code, has received a favorable determination
letter from the Internal Revenue Service and, to the Knowledge of the Company, there are no circumstances likely to result in revocation of any such favorable determination letter or the loss of the qualification of such Pension Plan under
Section 401(a) of the Code. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has engaged in a transaction with respect to any ERISA Plan that, assuming the taxable period of such transaction expired as of the Effective Date, could subject the Company or
any Subsidiary to a tax or penalty imposed by either Section 4975 of the Code or Section 502(i) of ERISA in an amount which would be material. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has incurred or reasonably expects to incur a
material tax or penalty imposed by Section 4980F of the Code or Section 502 of ERISA. Neither the Company, any Subsidiary nor any entity which is considered one employer with the Company under Section 4001 of ERISA or Section 414
of the Code (x) maintains or contributes to or has within the past six years maintained or contributed to a Pension Plan that is subject to Subtitles C or D of Title IV of ERISA or (y) maintains or has an obligation to contribute to or has
within the past six years maintained or had an obligation to contribute to a multiemployer plan, as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA. All contributions required to be made under each Benefit Plan, as of the Effective Date, have been timely
made and all obligations in respect of
14
each Benefit Plan have been properly accrued and reflected in the Financial Statements. As of the Effective Date, there is no material pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company threatened,
litigation relating to the Benefit Plans. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any obligations for retiree health and life benefits under any Benefit Plan or collective bargaining agreement. The Company or its Subsidiaries may amend or
terminate any such retiree health and life plan at any time without incurring any liability thereunder other than in respect of claims incurred prior to such amendment or termination. There has been no amendment to, announcement by the Company or
any Subsidiary relating to, or change in participation or coverage under, any Benefit Plan which would increase materially the expense of maintaining such plan above the level of the expense incurred therefor for the most recent fiscal year. None of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents, individually or in the aggregate, (i) constitute a change in control or change of control (or phrases of similar import) within the
meaning of any Benefit Plan, (ii) result in any payment or benefit (including severance, unemployment compensation, excess parachute payment (within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code), forgiveness of indebtedness or
otherwise) becoming due to any Employee, the Directors or any consultant of the Company or any Subsidiary under any Benefit Plan, (iii) result in payments under any of the Benefit Plans which would not be deductible under Section 162(m) of
the Code, (iv) increase any compensation or benefits otherwise payable under any Benefit Plan, (v) result in any acceleration of the time of payment or vesting of any such benefits, (vi) require the funding or increase in the funding
of any such benefits, or (vii) result in any limitation on the right of the Company or any Subsidiary to amend, merge, terminate or receive a reversion of assets from any Benefit Plan or related trust.
5.19
Risk Management; Derivatives
. The Company and the Significant Subsidiaries have in place risk management policies and
procedures designed to protect against material risks of the type and in amounts reasonably expected to be incurred by Persons of similar size and in similar lines of business as the Company and the Significant Subsidiaries.
5.20
Foreign Corrupt Practices and International Trade Sanctions
. To the Knowledge of the Company, neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary, nor any of their respective directors, officers, agents, employees or any other persons acting on their behalf (i) has violated the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, 15 U.S.C. § 78dd-1 et seq., as amended, or any other similar
applicable foreign, federal, or state legal requirement; (ii) has made or provided, or caused to be made or provided, directly or indirectly, any payment or thing of value to a foreign official, foreign political party, candidate for office or
any other person knowing that the person shall pay or offer to pay the foreign official, party or candidate, for the purpose of influencing a decision, inducing an official to violate their lawful duty, securing any improper advantage, or inducing a
foreign official to use their influence to affect a governmental decision; (iii) has paid, accepted or received any unlawful contributions, payments, expenditures or gifts; (iv) has violated or operated in noncompliance with any export
restrictions, money laundering law, anti-terrorism law or regulation, anti-boycott regulations or embargo regulations; or (v) is currently subject to any United States sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United
States Treasury Department.
5.21
Rule 144
. With a view to making available to Buyer the benefits of Rule 144
promulgated under the Securities Act (
Rule 144
), or any similar rule or regulation of the SEC that may at any time permit Buyer to sell any of the Securities to the public without registration, the Company represents
and warrants that: (i) the Company is, and has been for a period of at least ninety (90) days immediately preceding the Effective Date, subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act; (ii) the
Company has filed all required reports under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, as applicable, during the twelve (12) months preceding the Closing Date (or for such shorter period that the Company was required to file such reports);
and (iii) the Company is not and has not been an issuer defined as a Shell Company.
Buyer acknowledges and agrees that
the Company makes no representations or warranties whatsoever, express or implied, except for those specifically set forth in this Article V, in any certificate delivered hereto or in any other Transaction Document.
15
ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS
6.1
Use of Proceeds
. The proceeds from the purchase and
sale of the Securities shall be used by the Company for general corporate purposes.
6.2
Affirmative Covenants of the
Company
. Following the Closing, for so long as Buyer, Mead Park and its or their controlled Affiliates and Principals collectively own ten percent (10%) or more of the outstanding shares of the Common Stock (counting for such purposes all
Conversion Shares and Convertible IFMI LLC Units as outstanding shares of the Common Stock), unless waived in writing by Buyer:
(a)
Reporting Status; Listing
. The Company shall (i) file all reports required to be filed under the Securities Act, under the
Exchange Act, under any federal or state securities Laws and regulations applicable to the Company, and under the rules and regulations of the Trading Market; and (ii) comply in all material respects with the Companys required reporting,
filing and other obligations under the Bylaws or rules of the Trading Market.
(b)
Rule 144
. The Company shall:
i. use its reasonable best efforts to make, keep and ensure that adequate current public information with respect to the
Company, as required in accordance with Rule 144, is publicly available;
ii. furnish to Buyer, promptly upon reasonable
request, such statements, reports, documents or other information as may be reasonably requested by Buyer to permit Buyer to sell any of the Securities or Conversion Shares pursuant to Rule 144 without limitation or restriction;
iii. promptly, at the request of Buyer, give the Companys transfer agent instructions to the effect that, upon the transfer
agents receipt from Buyer of a certificate (a
Rule 144 Certificate
) certifying the eligibility for sale under Rule 144 of any portion of the Securities or Conversion Shares which Buyer proposes to sell (the
Securities Being Sold
), and receipt by the transfer agent of a Rule 144 Opinion from the Company or its counsel (or from Buyer and its counsel), the transfer agent is to effect the transfer of the Securities
Being Sold and issue to such transferee(s) thereof the transferred Securities Being Sold. If the transfer agent requires any additional documentation in connection with any proposed transfer by Buyer of any Securities Being Sold, then the Company
shall promptly deliver or cause to be delivered to the transfer agent or to any other Person, all such additional documentation as may be necessary to effectuate the transfer of the Securities Being Sold and the issuance of an unlegended certificate
to any transferee thereof, all at the Companys expense; and
iv. take such further action as Buyer may reasonably
request, all to the extent required from time to time to enable Buyer to sell the Securities or the Conversion Shares without registration under the Securities Act.
(c)
Access to Books and Records
. The Company shall afford to Buyer and its representatives (including officers and employees of Buyer, and counsel, accountants and other professionals retained by
Buyer), during normal business hours and upon reasonable notice to the Company, such access to the Companys books, records, properties and personnel and to such other information as Buyer may reasonably request; provided, however, that the
Company may withhold such access to Buyer or any such representative in the event that Buyer or such representative shall fail to execute a confidentiality agreement in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Company.
(d)
Efforts
. The Company shall use reasonable best efforts to prepare and file all necessary documentation, to effect all
necessary applications, notices, petitions, filings and other documents, and to obtain all necessary Consents or Permits, or any exemption by, all third parties and Governmental Authorities, and expiration or termination of any applicable waiting
periods, necessary or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and to perform covenants contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents.
16
6.3
Affirmative Covenants of Mead Park
. Following the Closing, for so long as Buyer,
Mead Park and its or their controlled Affiliates and Principals collectively own ten percent (10%) or more of the outstanding shares of the Common Stock (counting for such purposes all Conversion Shares and Convertible IFMI LLC Units as
outstanding shares of the Common Stock), unless waived in writing by the Company, Mead Park shall use its reasonable best efforts to:
(a) provide the Company with access to information regarding the funding relationships of Mead Park and its Affiliates;
(b) assist the Company in establishing business relationships with credit trading desks at other institutions;
(c) source new corporate medium-term notes and new annuities for distribution through the Companys distribution channels;
(d) assist the Company with sourcing external personnel to expand key business lines within the Company; and
(e) introduce the Company to potential sources of capital.
In addition,
following the Closing, for so long as Buyer, Mead Park and its or their controlled Affiliates and Principals collectively own ten percent (10%) or more of the outstanding shares of the Common Stock (counting for such purposes all Conversion
Shares and Convertible IFMI LLC Units as outstanding shares of the Common Stock), Mead Park and its Affiliates shall, to the extent commercially practicable, offer PrinceRidge the opportunity to serve as a co-manager for the placement of securities
in connection with collateralized loan obligation (CLO) products and other similar securitization transactions sponsored and/or managed by Mead Park or its controlled Affiliates, on commercially reasonable and arms length terms.
6.4
Fees and Expenses
. Each party shall bear its own expenses in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and the Transaction Documents; provided, however, that in the event that Buyer terminates this Agreement under Section 10.1(b)i or Section 10.1(e)(i) or the Company terminates this Agreement under Section 10.1(f)(ii), the Company will
reimburse Buyer for all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Buyer and its Affiliates in connection with due diligence, the negotiation and preparation of this Agreement, the Transaction Documents and the undertaking of the transactions contemplated
herein and therein (including fees and expenses of counsel), up to an aggregate maximum amount of Three Hundred Thousand Dollars ($300,000).
6.5
Reservation of Shares
. The Company shall, at all times, have authorized and reserved for the purpose of issuance, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall be necessary for the issuance of
all of the Conversion Shares upon conversion of the Note (collectively, the
Share Reserve
). If at any time the Share Reserve is insufficient, then the Company shall, as soon as reasonably practicable, take all required
measures to implement an increase of the Share Reserve accordingly. If the Company does not have sufficient authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock available to increase the Share Reserve, then the Company shall call and hold a special
meeting of the stockholders of the Company within ninety (90) business days of such occurrence, for the purpose of increasing the number of shares of Common Stock authorized, and, at any such special meeting, the Companys management shall
recommend to the stockholders to vote in favor of increasing the number of shares of Common Stock authorized.
6.6
Disclosure of Transactions and Other Material Information
. The Company shall, on or before 8:30 a.m., New York City time, on the first (1
st
) trading day after the date of this Agreement, issue a press
release disclosing the material terms of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents. On or before 5:30 p.m., New York City time, on the second (2
nd
) business day after the date of this Agreement, the Company shall file a Current Report on Form
8-K
describing all the material terms of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and by the Transaction Documents in the form required by the Exchange Act (the
8-K
Filing
). None of the Company, its Subsidiaries, or Buyer shall issue any press releases or any other
17
public statements with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or by the Transaction Documents without the express written consent of all of the other parties to this Agreement
(such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided, however, that the Company shall be entitled, without the prior approval of Buyer, to file the
8-K
Filing or other public disclosure as is
required by applicable Law and regulations, subject to providing Buyer with reasonable opportunity to comment thereon. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not publicly disclose the name of Buyer or any of its Affiliates, or include the
name of Buyer or any of its Affiliates in any filing with the SEC or any regulatory agency or Trading Market, without the prior consent of Buyer (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), except: (a) as required by federal
securities Laws in connection with (x) the
8-K
Filing, (y) any registration statement contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement, or (z) the filing of this Agreement and the final
Transaction Documents with the SEC; and (b) to the extent that such disclosure is required by Law or Trading Market rules and regulations, in which case the Company shall provide Buyer with prior notice of such disclosure permitted under this
clause (b).
6.7
NYSE MKT Listing Application
. Following the Effective Date and prior to the Closing, the Company shall
prepare and file with the NYSE MKT an Additional Listing Application (the
Listing Application
) relating to the Common Shares and the Conversion Shares.
6.8
Stockholder Meeting and Company Proxy Statement
. As promptly as reasonably possible following the Effective Date, but in any
event within forty-five (45) days of the Effective Date, the Company shall call a meeting of its stockholders (the
2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
) to vote on, among other things, proposals (collectively, the
Stockholder Proposal
) regarding the issuance of the Common Shares, the Conversion Shares, the Cohen Shares and the Cohen Conversion Shares for purposes of Sections 711 and 713 of the NYSE MKTs Company Guide, as
applicable. The Board of Directors shall recommend to the Companys stockholders that such stockholders approve the Stockholder Proposal, and shall not modify or withdraw such resolution. In connection with the 2013 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders, the Company shall promptly prepare and file with the SEC a Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act (the
Company Proxy Statement
), shall use its reasonable
best efforts to solicit proxies for such stockholder approval and shall use its reasonable best efforts to respond to any comments of the SEC or its staff and to cause a definitive proxy statement related the 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to
be mailed to the Companys stockholders promptly after clearance by the SEC. The Company shall notify Buyer promptly of the receipt of any comments from the SEC or its staff with respect to the Company Proxy Statement and of any request by the
SEC or its staff for amendments or supplements to such proxy statement or for additional information and shall supply Buyer with copies of all correspondence between the Company or any of its representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC or its
staff, on the other hand, with respect to such proxy statement. If at any time prior to the 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders there shall occur any event that is required to be set forth in an amendment or supplement to the Company Proxy
Statement, the Company shall promptly prepare and mail to its stockholders such an amendment or supplement. The Company agrees promptly to correct any information provided by it or on its behalf for use in the Company Proxy Statement if and to the
extent that such information shall have become false or misleading in any material respect, and the Company shall promptly prepare and mail to its stockholders an amendment or supplement to correct such information to the extent required by
applicable Laws. The Company shall consult with Buyer prior to mailing the Company Proxy Statement, or any amendment or supplement thereto, and provide Buyer with reasonable opportunity to comment thereon. The Board of Directors recommendation
described in this Section 6.8 shall be included in the Company Proxy Statement.
6.9
Board Representatives; Chairman
of the Board
.
(a)
2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
. The Board of Directors shall (i) nominate Christopher
Ricciardi and Jack DiMaio for election to the Board of Directors at the 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders; (ii) recommend to the Companys stockholders the election of Messrs. Ricciardi and DiMaio at such meeting; and (iii) solicit
proxies for Messrs. Ricciardi and DiMaio in connection with such meeting to the same extent as it does for any of its other nominees to the Board of Directors.
18
(b)
Qualifying Board Representatives
.
i. Following the Closing, if Buyer, Mead Park and its or their controlled Affiliates and Principals collectively own fifteen percent
(15%) or more of the outstanding shares of the Common Stock (counting for such purposes all Conversion Shares and Convertible IFMI LLC Units as outstanding shares of the Common Stock) (a
Qualifying Ownership Interest
)
as of the record date of a Meeting, then:
(A) Buyer shall be entitled to designate two (2) individuals (the
Qualifying Board Representatives
) to stand for election to the Board of Directors at such Meeting; provided, however, that such Qualifying Board Representatives shall have satisfied all of the requirements applicable to the
Directors under applicable Law, the Articles of Incorporation, the Bylaws and any customary director qualification standards in effect as of the Effective Date and disclosed to Buyer or adopted by the Board of Directors after the Closing; and
(B) the Board of Directors shall (i) nominate such Qualifying Board Representatives for election to the Board of
Directors at such Meeting; (ii) recommend to the Companys stockholders the election of the Qualified Board Representatives at such Meeting; and (iii) solicit proxies for such Qualifying Board Representatives in connection with such
Meeting to the same extent as it does for any of its other nominees to the Board of Directors.
ii. Upon any Qualifying Board
Representatives death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal from office as a Director (including by failure to elect or re-elect), if there is a vacancy on the Board of Directors as a result of such occurrence, then:
(A) Buyer shall have the right to designate the successor for such Qualifying Board Representative; provided, however, that
such successor shall have satisfied all of the requirements applicable to the Directors under applicable Law, the Articles of Incorporation, the Bylaws and any customary director qualification standards in effect as of the Effective Date and
disclosed to Buyer or adopted by the Board of Directors after the Closing; and
(B) the Board of Directors take all necessary
actions to fill the vacancy resulting therefrom with such successor.
(c)
Minority Board Representative
.
i. Following the Closing, if Buyer, Mead Park and its or their controlled Affiliates and Principals collectively own less than a
Qualifying Ownership Interest but at least ten percent (10%) or more of the outstanding shares of the Common Stock (counting for such purposes all Conversion Shares and Convertible IFMI LLC Units as outstanding shares of the Common Stock) (a
Minority Ownership Interest
) as of the record date of a Meeting, then:
(A) Buyer shall be entitled
to designate one (1) individual (the
Minority Board Representative
) to stand for election to the Board of Directors at such Meeting; provided, however, that such Minority Board Representative shall have satisfied all
of the requirements applicable to the Directors under applicable Law, the Articles of Incorporation, the Bylaws and any customary director qualification standards in effect as of the Effective Date and disclosed to Buyer or adopted by the Board of
Directors after the Closing; and
(B) the Board of Directors shall (i) nominate such Minority Board Representative for
election to the Board of Directors at such Meeting; (ii) recommend to the Companys stockholders the election of the Minority Board Representative at such Meeting; and (iii) solicit proxies for such Minority Board Representative in
connection with such Meeting to the same extent as it does for any of its other nominees to the Board of Directors.
ii. Upon
any Minority Board Representatives death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal from office as a Director (including by failure to elect or re-elect), if there is a vacancy on the Board of Directors as a result of such
occurrence, then:
(A) Buyer shall have the right to designate the successor for such Minority Board Representative; provided,
however, that such successor shall have satisfied all of the requirements applicable to
19
the Directors under applicable Law, the Articles of Incorporation, the Bylaws and any customary director qualification standards in effect as of the Effective Date and disclosed to Buyer or
adopted by the Board of Directors after the Closing; and
(B) the Board of Directors take all necessary actions to fill the
vacancy resulting therefrom with such successor.
(d)
Removal of Board Representatives
. Notwithstanding any other
provision of this Agreement, if Buyer, Mead Park and its or their controlled Affiliates and Principals shall collectively own less than a Qualifying Ownership Interest but continue to collectively own a Minority Ownership Interest, then (i) the
terms and conditions set forth in Section 6.9(b) shall be null and void; and (ii) if so requested by the Board of Directors (in its sole discretion), Buyer shall cause one (1) of the Qualifying Board Representatives (or its successor
designated by Buyer pursuant to Section 6.9(b)) of Buyers choosing to resign from his or her position as Director. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if Buyer, Mead Park and its or their controlled Affiliates and
Principals collectively own less than a Qualifying Ownership Interest or a Minority Ownership Interest, then (A) the terms and conditions set forth in Section 6.9(b) and Section 6.9(c) shall be null and void; and (B) if so
requested by the Board of Directors (in its sole discretion), Buyer shall cause any Qualifying Board Representatives, Minority Board Representative, or any of their respective successors designated by Buyer pursuant to Section 6.9(b) and/or
Section 6.9(c), to resign from his or her position as Director.
(e)
Chairman
. No later than the Closing Date, and
thereafter for so long as Buyer, Mead Park and its or their controlled Affiliates and Principals collectively own a Minority Ownership Interest and Jack DiMaio is a Director and agrees to act as Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Company shall
cause Jack DiMaio to be elected and appointed as the Chairman of the Board of Directors subject to his satisfaction of all of the requirements applicable to the Chairman position under applicable Law, the Articles of Incorporation, the Bylaws and
any customary chairman qualification standards in effect as of the Effective Date and disclosed to Buyer or adopted by the Board of Directors after the Closing. For so long as Buyer, Mead Park and its or their controlled Affiliates and Principals
collectively own a Minority Ownership Interest, and both (i) Jack DiMaio is no longer Chairman of the Board of Directors due to his death, disqualification or removal from office as Director and (ii) Christopher Ricciardi is a Director and
agrees to act as Chairman of the Board of Directors, then the Company shall cause Christopher Ricciardi to be elected and appointed as the Chairman of the Board of Directors subject to satisfaction of all of the requirements applicable to the
Chairman position under applicable Law, the Articles of Incorporation, the Bylaws and any customary chairman qualification standards in effect as of the Effective Date and disclosed to Buyer or adopted by the Board of Directors after the Closing. In
all other situations (including in the event Mr. DiMaio resigns or retires from his positions as Chairman of the Board of Directors), the Chairman of the Board of Directors shall be elected and appointed pursuant to the Bylaws.
6.10
Gross-Up Rights
.
(a)
Sale of New Securities
. After the Closing, for so long as Buyer, Mead Park and its or their controlled Affiliates and Principals collectively own ten percent (10%) or more of the
outstanding shares of the Common Stock (counting for such purposes all Conversion Shares and Convertible IFMI LLC Units as outstanding shares of the Common Stock) (before giving effect to any issuances triggering provisions of this
Section 6.10), at any time that the Company or IFMI, LLC makes any public or nonpublic offering or sale of any equity (including the Common Stock, or any preferred stock or restricted stock), or any securities, options or debt that is
convertible or exchangeable into equity (including Convertible IFMI LLC Units) or that includes an equity component (such as, an equity kicker) (including any hybrid security) (any such security, a
New Security
)
other than (i) pursuant to the granting or exercise of employee stock options or other stock incentives pursuant to the Companys stock incentive plans approved by the Board of Directors (so long as the authorized awards under the
Companys stock incentive plans represent less than ten percent (10%) of the outstanding shares of the Companys capital stock) or the issuance of capital stock pursuant to any employee stock purchase plan of the Company approved by
the Board of Directors or similar plan where stock is being issued or offered to a trust, other entity or otherwise, for the benefit of any employees, officers or directors of the Company, in each case, in the ordinary course of providing incentive
20
compensation, (ii) issuances of capital stock as full or partial consideration for a merger, acquisition, joint venture, strategic alliance, license agreement or other similar nonfinancing
transaction, (iii) issuances of shares of the Common Stock upon the conversion or exercise of any convertible preferred stock or notes outstanding as of the Effective Date or issued pursuant to the Transaction Documents, in each case, in
accordance with the terms thereof as of the Effective Date); (iv) issuances of rights, stock or other property pursuant to the Shareholder Rights Plan; or (v) issuances of Convertible IFMI LLC Units pursuant to Section 6.10(x) or
(y) of the IFMI LLC Agreement, Buyer shall be afforded the opportunity to acquire from the Company and/or IFMI, LLC for the same price (net of any underwriting discounts or sales commissions) and on the same terms as New Securities are proposed
to be offered to others, up to the amount of New Securities in the aggregate required to enable it to maintain its proportionate equivalent interest in the Company immediately prior to any such issuance of New Securities (counting for such purposes
all Conversion Shares and Convertible IFMI LLC Units as outstanding shares of the Common Stock).
(b)
Notice
. In the
event the Company and/or IFMI, LLC proposes to offer or sell New Securities that are subject to Buyers rights under Section 6.10(a), the Company and/or IFMI, LLC (as applicable) shall give Buyer written notice of its intention, describing
the price (or range of prices), anticipated amount of securities, timing and other terms upon which the Company and/or IFMI, LLC proposes to offer the same (including, in the case of a registered public offering and to the extent possible, a copy of
the prospectus included in the registration statement filed with respect to such offering), no later than five (5) business days, as the case may be, after the initial filing of a registration statement with the SEC with respect to an
underwritten public offering, after the commencement of marketing with respect to a Rule 144A offering or after the Company and/or IFMI, LLC proposes to pursue any other offering. Buyer shall then have ten (10) business days from the date of
receipt of such a notice to notify the Company and/or IFMI, LLC (as applicable) in writing that it intends to exercise its rights provided in this Section 6.10 and as to the amount of New Securities Buyer desires to purchase, up to the maximum
amount calculated pursuant to Section 6.10(a). Such notice shall constitute a nonbinding indication of interest of Buyer to purchase the amount of New Securities so specified at the price and other terms set forth in the Companys and/or
IFMI, LLCs notice to it. The failure of Buyer to respond within such ten (10) business day period shall be deemed to be a waiver of Buyers rights under this Section 6.10 only with respect to the offering described in the
applicable notice. The Company shall cause IFMI, LLC to comply with this Section 6.10.
6.11
Redemption
Transactions
. Following the Closing, for so long as Buyer, Mead Park and its or their controlled Affiliates and Principals collectively own ten percent (10%) or more of the outstanding shares of the Common Stock (counting for such purposes
all Conversion Shares and Convertible IFMI LLC Units as outstanding shares of the Common Stock), the Company shall not redeem, recapitalize or repurchase any shares of capital stock of the Company, or rights, options or warrants to purchase shares
of capital stock of the Company, or securities of any type whatsoever that are, or may become, convertible into or exchangeable into or exercisable for capital stock of the Company (except with respect to the Conversion Shares) unless Buyer is given
the right to participate in such redemption, recapitalization, or repurchase in a pro rata manner.
6.12
Additional
Covenants Prior to Closing
. Prior to the earlier of the Closing Date and the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1, except as expressly provided in this Agreement or as otherwise consented to in writing in advance by Buyer:
(a) The Company shall promptly provide Buyer with written notice of the occurrence of any circumstance, event, change,
development or effect occurring after the date hereof and relating to the Company or any Subsidiary of which the Company has Knowledge and which constitutes a Material Adverse Effect or otherwise causes or renders any of the representations and
warranties of the Company or any Subsidiary, as applicable, set forth in this Agreement to be inaccurate.
(b) The Company
shall not agree to any amendment, waiver or modification of the Transaction Documents to which Buyer is not a party.
(c) The
Company will not modify, in any manner, the limited liability company agreement of IFMI, LLC, other than by the effectiveness of the LLC Agreement Amendment, which amendment shall not be modified in any manner.
21
(d) The Company shall and shall cause the Subsidiaries to take all actions necessary to
ensure that none of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents, individually or in the aggregate, shall give rise to a change in control or change of control, the acceleration of any
right, or result in any additional rights, under any Benefit Plan.
(e) The Company shall, and shall cause each Subsidiary to
conduct its and their businesses only in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and shall use reasonable best efforts to maintain and preserve its and each Subsidiarys business (including its business organization,
Assets, goodwill and insurance coverage) and preserve business relationships with customers, strategic partners and others having business dealings with it.
(f) Except as required pursuant to any existing written, binding agreements in effect prior to the date of this Agreement, the Company shall not, and shall cause each Subsidiary to not, take any of the
following actions:
i. other than in the ordinary course of business, incur any indebtedness for borrowed money, assume,
guarantee, endorse or otherwise as an accommodation become responsible for the obligations of any other Person or incur any indebtedness of the Company that would be senior in right of payment or any other respect to the Note;
ii. (A) adjust, split, combine or reclassify any capital stock of the Company; (B) make, declare or pay any dividend, or make any
other distribution on, or directly or indirectly redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire, any shares of capital stock or any securities or obligations convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of the capital stock (except dividends paid by any
Subsidiary to the Company or any of the Companys other wholly-owned Subsidiaries and regular quarterly dividends in an amount not to exceed $0.02 per share); (C) grant any stock options, stock appreciation rights, performance shares,
restricted stock units, restricted shares or other equity-based awards or interests, or grant any Person any right to acquire any shares of capital stock; or (D) issue, sell or otherwise permit to become outstanding any additional shares of
capital stock or securities convertible or exchangeable into, or exercisable for, any shares of its capital stock or any options, warrants, or other rights of any kind to acquire any shares of capital stock, except pursuant to the exercise of stock
options or the settlement of equity compensation awards outstanding as of the Effective Date in accordance with their terms or as otherwise permitted by this Agreement;
iii. sell, transfer, mortgage, encumber or otherwise dispose of any of its material properties or Assets to any Person other than a wholly-owned Subsidiary, or cancel, release or assign any indebtedness
to any such Person or any Claims held by any such Person, in each case other than in the ordinary course of business or pursuant to contracts or agreements in force at the date of this Agreement;
iv. except for transactions in the ordinary course of business or pursuant to Contracts or agreements in force at the date of this
Agreement or permitted by this Agreement, make any material investment either by purchase of stock or securities, contributions to capital, property transfers, or purchase of any property or non-investment assets of any other Person other than a
wholly-owned Subsidiary or make any capital expenditure in excess of Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000);
v. except for
transactions in the ordinary course of business, terminate, materially amend, or waive any material provision of, any material Contract, as the case may be, or make any change in any instrument or agreement governing the terms of any of its
securities, or material Contract, other than normal renewals of Contracts without material adverse changes of terms, or enter into any material Contract;
vi. except as required under applicable law or the terms of any Benefit Plan existing as of the Effective Date, as applicable, (A) enter into, adopt or terminate any employee benefit or compensation
plan, program, policy or arrangement for the benefit or welfare of any current or former employee, officer, director or consultant, (B) amend (whether in writing or through the interpretation of) any employee benefit or compensation plan,
program, policy or arrangement for the benefit or welfare of any current or former employee, officer, director or consultant, (C) materially increase the compensation or benefits payable to any current or
22
former employee, officer, director or consultant (other than in connection with a promotion or change in responsibilities), (D) pay or award, or commit to pay or award, any bonuses or
incentive compensation other than in the ordinary course consistent with past practice, (E) grant or accelerate the vesting of any equity-based awards or other compensation, (F) enter into any new, or amend any existing, employment,
severance, change in control, retention, bonus guarantee, collective bargaining agreement or similar agreement or arrangement, (G) fund any rabbi trust or similar arrangement, (H) terminate the employment or services of any officer or any
employee whose target annual compensation is greater than One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000), other than for cause, or (I) hire any officer, employee, independent contractor or consultant who has target annual compensation (excluding
targeted annual compensation based on commission) greater than One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000);
vii. settle any
material Claim, except in the ordinary course of business or for settlement of a Claim that is settled in an amount and for consideration not in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) and that would not impose any material restriction on
the business of the Company or any Subsidiary;
viii. amend its organizational documents or its bylaws or comparable
governing documents;
ix. other than in prior consultation with Buyer, materially restructure or materially change its
investment securities or derivatives portfolio or its interest rate exposure, through purchases, sales or otherwise, or the manner in which the portfolio is classified or reported or purchase any security rated below investment grade other than in
the ordinary course of business within the capital limits currently in use by the Company;
x. enter into any new line of
business;
xi. take any action that, or fail to take any action the failure of which to be taken, could reasonably be
expected to prevent or materially delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement and the Transaction Documents; or
xii. take, offer, propose or authorize any of, or commit or agree to take any of, the foregoing.
6.13
Efforts
. Each of the parties hereto agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary to consummate and
make effective as promptly as practicable the transactions contemplated hereby and under the other Transaction Documents and to cooperate with the other parties in connection with the foregoing. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to (i) obtain any required approvals or consents as promptly as practicable, (ii) to lift or rescind as promptly as practicable any injunction or restraining order or other order adversely
affecting the ability of the parties hereto to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, (iii) to effect all necessary registrations and filings, if any, and (iv) to fulfill all of the conditions to the obligations of the parties to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement set forth in Article VIII. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Buyer shall use its reasonable best efforts to fulfill all of the conditions to the obligations of the parties to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement set forth in Sections 7.1 and 7.4.
ARTICLE VII
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO THE COMPANYS OBLIGATIONS TO SELL
The obligation of the Company hereunder to issue and to sell the Securities to Buyer at the Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or
before the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions, provided that these conditions are for the Companys sole benefit and may be waived by the Company at any time in its sole discretion:
7.1
Buyers Execution of Transaction Documents
. Buyer shall have executed the Transaction Documents that require Buyers
execution, and delivered such Transaction Documents to the Company.
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7.2
NYSE MKT Approval of the Listing of the Common Shares, the Conversion Shares, the
Cohen Shares and the Cohen Conversion Shares
. Pursuant to the Listing Application, the Common Shares, the Conversion Shares, the Cohen Shares and the Cohen Conversion Shares shall have been approved for listing on the NYSE MKT by the NYSE MKT.
7.3
Company Stockholder Approval of Contemplated Transactions
. In connection with the Company Proxy Statement, the
Companys stockholders shall have approved the issuance of the Common Shares, the Conversion Shares, the Cohen Shares and the Cohen Conversion Shares.
7.4
Accuracy of Buyers Representations; Compliance with Covenants
. The representations and warranties of Buyer other than the Buyer Fundamental Representations shall be true and correct in
all material respects (except to the extent that any of such representations and warranties are already qualified as to materiality in Article IV above, in which case, such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects
without further qualification) as of the date when made and as of the Closing Date as though made at that time (except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date), the Buyer Fundamental Representations shall be true and
correct in all respects (except for de minimis failures) and Buyer shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied
with by Buyer at or prior to the Closing Date.
ARTICLE VIII
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO BUYERS OBLIGATIONS TO PURCHASE
The obligation of Buyer hereunder to purchase the Securities at the Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or before the Closing
Date, of each of the following conditions (which conditions shall be deemed satisfied upon the occurrence of the Closing), provided that these conditions are for Buyers sole benefit and may be waived by Buyer at any time in its sole
discretion:
8.1
Company Execution of the Transaction Documents
. The Company shall have executed and delivered the
Transaction Documents that require the Companys execution and delivered such Transaction Documents to Buyer and all such Transaction Documents shall have been fully executed by all other parties thereto (other than Buyer) and remain in full
force and effect.
8.2
NYSE MKT Approval of the Listing of the Common Shares, the Conversion Shares, the Cohen Shares and
the Cohen Conversion Shares
. Pursuant to the Listing Application, the Common Shares, the Conversion Shares, the Cohen Shares and the Cohen Conversion Shares shall have been approved for listing on the NYSE MKT by the NYSE MKT.
8.3
Company Stockholder Approval of Contemplated Transactions
. In connection with the Company Proxy Statement, the Companys
stockholders shall have approved the issuance of the Common Shares, the Conversion Shares, the Cohen Shares and the Cohen Conversion Shares.
8.4
Composition of the Board of Directors
. The Board of Directors shall consist of Daniel G. Cohen, Jack DiMaio, Christopher Ricciardi, and five (5) of the Current Independent Directors. In
addition, Jack DiMaio shall be Chairman of the Board of Directors, and Daniel G. Cohen shall be Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors and President of the Companys European operations, including the President of CCFL.
8.5
Employment Agreements
. The Cohen IFMI Employment Agreement shall have been amended and restated and the Cohen PrinceRidge
Employment Agreement shall have been terminated, in each case, as provided in the Amended and Restated Cohen Employment Agreement, which shall be in full force and effect as of the Closing.
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8.6
Cohen Purchase Agreement
. The Cohen Purchase Agreement shall remain in effect
and, simultaneous with the Closing, Cohen Bros. shall purchase from the Company and the Company shall sell to Cohen Bros. (i) the Cohen Shares, for a purchase price of Two Dollars ($2.00) per share, representing an aggregate purchase price of
One Million Six Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,600,000); and (ii) the Cohen Note in the aggregate principal amount of Two Million Four Hundred Thousand Dollars ($2,400,000), pursuant to the Cohen Purchase Agreement.
8.7
Accuracy of Companys Representations; Compliance with Covenants
. The representations and warranties of the Company other
than the Company Fundamental Representations and the representations set forth in Section 5.13 (Tax Matters) shall be true and correct in all material respects (except to the extent that any of such representations and warranties are already
qualified as to materiality in Article V above, in which case, such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects without further qualification) as of the date when made and as of the Closing Date as though made at that
time (except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date, in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such specified date), the Company Fundamental Representations and the representations set
forth in Section 5.13 (Tax Matters) shall be true and correct in all respects (except for de minimis failures) and, with respect to any matter disclosed to Buyer in writing in response to a representation set forth Article V, there shall have
been no materially adverse developments that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect in connection with any such matter. The Company shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with the
covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by the Company at or prior to the Closing Date.
8.8
Closing Certificates
. The Company shall have executed and delivered to Buyer a closing certificate in substance and form reasonably required by Buyer, which closing certificate shall include
and attach as exhibits: (i) a true copy of a certificate of good standing evidencing the formation and good standing of the Company, from the State of Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation, as of a date within thirty (30) days of
the Closing Date; (ii) the Articles of Incorporation; (iii) the Bylaws; and (iv) copies of the resolutions of the of the Company, consistent with Section 5.2, as adopted by the Board of Directors in a form reasonably acceptable
to Buyer, and a senior executive officer of the Company shall have executed and delivered to Buyer a closing certificate, dated as of the Closing Date, certifying to the effect that the conditions set forth in Section 8.7 have been satisfied.
8.9
Opinion
. Buyer shall have received from outside counsel to the Company, a written opinion dated as of the Closing
Date that addresses (i) the due incorporation of the Company, (ii) the due authorization and valid issuance of the Common Shares and (iii) the due authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents
and shall also have received a 10b-5 letter in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer.
8.10
Tax Benefits
.
Since the date of this Agreement, (i) there shall have been no material change to any rules under Sections 382, 383 or 384 of the Code that adversely affect the application of Sections 382, 383 or 384 of the Code to any net operating losses,
unrealized built-in losses or other tax attributes of the Company and any Affiliate (if relevant) that exist on or after the Closing Date; and (ii) an Ownership Change (as defined by Section 382(g) of the Code), in Buyers reasonable
judgment, has not occurred and will not occur as a result of the transactions contemplated herein. The Shareholder Rights Plan shall be in effect and shall have been in continuous effect since the Effective Date, with the distribution of preferred
stock purchase rights occurring promptly thereafter.
8.11
Articles Supplementary; Designation and Issuance of Series E
Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock
. Articles supplementary to the Companys Articles of Incorporation that provide for the designation of the Series E Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock shall have been filed with the State of
Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation and shall be effective. In accordance with the terms and provisions of the Exchange Agreement, any and all outstanding shares of Series D Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock shall have been
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exchanged into outstanding shares of Series E Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock, which series shall be perpetual, and all such shares of Series E Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock shall
have been duly authorized, validly issued and shall be fully paid and nonassessable.
8.12
Amendment to IFMI LLC
Agreement
. The LLC Agreement Amendment shall be effective.
8.13
No Injunctions
. No provision of any applicable Law
and no Judgment shall prohibit the Closing or shall prohibit or restrict Buyer or its Affiliates from owning, voting, converting or exercising any Securities or Conversion Shares in accordance with the terms thereof and no Proceeding shall have been
commenced by a Governmental Authority seeking to effect any of the foregoing.
ARTICLE IX
INDEMNIFICATION
9.1
Companys Obligation to Indemnify
. The Company hereby agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless Buyer and Buyers Affiliates and subsidiaries, and its respective directors,
officers, partners, employees, agents and representatives, and any Person who controls Buyer, and the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing (collectively, the
Buyer Indemnified Parties
), to the fullest extent
lawful, from and against any and all Claims made, brought or asserted against the Buyer Indemnified Parties, or any one of them, and the Company hereby agrees to pay or reimburse the Buyer Indemnified Parties for any and all amounts arising out of
Claims payable by any of the Buyer Indemnified Parties to any Person, as well as reasonable attorneys and paralegals fees and expenses, court costs, settlement amounts, costs of investigation and other similar costs, as a result of, or
arising out of, or relating to: (i) any misrepresentation or breach of any representation or warranty made by the Company in this Agreement, the Transaction Documents or any other certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or
thereby; or (ii) any breach of any covenant, agreement or Obligation of the Company contained in this Agreement, the Transaction Documents or any other certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby. To the extent that the
foregoing undertaking by the Company may be unenforceable for any reason, the Company shall make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of each of the Claims covered hereby, which is permissible under applicable Law. The Company
will not be liable to Buyer under this indemnity: (x) for any settlement by Buyer in connection with any Claim effected without the Companys prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed;
or (y) to the extent that a Claim is attributable to Buyers breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by Buyer in this Agreement, the Transaction Documents or any other certificate, instrument or
document contemplated hereby or thereby. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.1 or anywhere else in this Agreement or in the Transaction Documents, the aggregate amount of indemnification which may be sought,
claimed and/or recovered by the Buyer Indemnified Parties (collectively) from the Company pursuant to this Section 9.1 relating to a breach of a representation or warranty by the Company (other than a breach of the Company Fundamental
Representations, excluding the representation and warranty of the Company set forth in clause (ii) of Section 5.5) shall not, under any circumstances, exceed Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000).
9.2
Buyers Obligation to Indemnify
. Buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Company and each of the
Companys Affiliates and Subsidiaries, and their respective directors, officers, partners, employees, agents and representatives, and the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing (collectively, the
Company Indemnified
Parties
), to the fullest extent lawful, from and against any and all Claims made, brought or asserted against the Company Indemnified Parties, or any one of them, and Buyer hereby agrees to pay or reimburse the Company Indemnified
Parties for any and all amounts arising out of Claims payable by any of the Company Indemnified Parties to any Person, as well as reasonable attorneys and paralegals fees and expenses, court costs, settlement amounts, costs of
investigation and other similar costs, as a result of, or arising out of, or relating to: (i) any misrepresentation or breach of any representation or warranty made by Buyer in this Agreement, the Transaction Documents or any other certificate,
instrument or document contemplated hereby or
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thereby or (ii) any breach of any covenant, agreement or Obligation of Buyer contained in this Agreement, the Transaction Documents or any other certificate, instrument or document
contemplated hereby or thereby. To the extent that the foregoing undertaking by Buyer may be unenforceable for any reason, Buyer shall make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of each of the Claims covered hereby, which is
permissible under applicable Law. Buyer will not be liable to the Company under this indemnity: (x) for any settlement by the Company in connection with any Claim effected without Buyers prior written consent, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed; or (y) to the extent that a Claim is attributable to the Companys breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by the Company in this Agreement, the
Transaction Documents or any other certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.2 or anywhere else in this Agreement or in the Transaction Documents,
the aggregate amount of indemnification which may be sought, claimed and/or recovered by the Company Indemnified Parties (collectively) from Buyer pursuant to this Section 9.2 relating to a breach of representation or warranty made by Buyer
(other than a breach of the Buyer Fundamental Representations) shall not, under any circumstances, exceed Three Hundred Thousand Dollars ($300,000).
ARTICLE X
TERMINATION
10.1
Termination Events
. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing:
(a) by the written consent of the Company and Buyer.
(b) by Buyer with written notice to the Company if:
i. a material breach of this
Agreement has been committed by the Company and such material breach has not been (i) waived in writing by Buyer, or (ii) cured by the Company to the reasonable satisfaction of Buyer within fifteen (15) days following the
Companys receipt of written notice of such material breach from Buyer; or
ii. the Closing shall not have occurred on
or before September 30, 2013 (the
Transaction Deadline
), unless such failure shall be due to the failure of Buyer to perform or comply with any of the covenants, agreements or conditions hereof to be performed or
complied with by Buyer prior to the Closing.
(c) by the Company with written notice to Buyer if:
i. a material breach of this Agreement has been committed by Buyer and such material breach has not been (i) waived in writing by
the Company, or (ii) cured by Buyer to the reasonable satisfaction of the Company within fifteen (15) days following Buyers receipt of written notice of such material breach from the Company; or
ii. the Closing shall not have occurred on or before the Transaction Deadline, unless such failure shall be due to the failure of the
Company to perform or comply with any of the covenants, agreements or conditions hereof to be performed or complied with by the Company prior to the Closing.
(d) by Buyer or the Company in the event that there shall be (i) any Law that makes the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement illegal or otherwise prohibited, or
(ii) any Judgment restraining, enjoining or prohibiting any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and such Judgment shall have become final and non-appealable.
(e) (i) by Buyer, if any of the conditions to Closing set forth in Sections 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, 8.6, 8.11, or 8.12 are not capable
of being satisfied on or before the Transaction Deadline, provided, in each case, that
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Buyer is not the reason that such condition is not capable of being satisfied, or (ii) by Buyer, if any of the conditions to Closing set forth in Sections 8.10 or 8.13 are not capable of
being satisfied on or before the Transaction Deadline, provided, in each case, that Buyer is not the reason that such condition is not capable of being satisfied.
(f) (i) by the Company, if any of the conditions to Closing set forth in Article VII (other than Sections 7.2 , 7.3 and 7.4) are not capable of being satisfied on or before the Transaction Deadline,
or (ii) by the Company, if any of the conditions to Closing set forth in Sections 7.2 and 7.3 are not capable of being satisfied on or before the Transaction Deadline, provided, in each case, that the Company is not the reason that such
condition is not capable of being satisfied.
10.2
Effect of Termination
. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to
this Article X, then all further obligations of the parties under or pursuant to this Agreement and under or pursuant to the Transaction Documents (other than Section 6.4, if applicable) shall terminate without further liability of any party to
the other parties; provided that nothing herein shall relieve any party from liability for willful breach of this Agreement of breach of this Agreement prior to any termination thereof.
ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS
11.1
Interpretation
. In this Agreement, unless the express context otherwise requires: (i) the words herein, hereof and hereunder and words of similar
import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement; (ii) references to the words Article or Section refer to the respective Articles and Sections of this Agreement, and
references to Exhibit or Schedule refer to the respective Exhibits and Schedules annexed hereto; (iii) references to a party mean a party to this Agreement and include references to such partys
permitted successors and permitted assigns; (iv) references to a third party mean a Person not a party to this Agreement; (v) the terms dollars and $ mean U.S. dollars; (vi) wherever the word
include, includes or including is used in this Agreement, it will be deemed to be followed by the words without limitation.
11.2
Notices
. All notices of request, demand and other communications hereunder shall be addressed to the parties as follows:
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If to the Company:
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Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
Cira Centre
2929 Arch Street, 17th Floor
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
Attn: Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
Facsimile: (215) 701-8280
E-mail:
jpooler@ifmi.com
and to:
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Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
1633 Broadway, 28th Floor
New York, New York 10019
Attn: Rachael Fink
Facsimile: (866)
543-2907
E-mail: rfink@ifmi.com
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With a copy to:
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Duane Morris LLP
430 South
17th Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103
Attn: Darrick M. Mix
Facsimile: (215) 239-4958
Email: dmix@duanemorris.com
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If to Buyer:
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Mead Park Capital Partners LLC
c/o Mead Park Holdings LP
126 East 56th Street,
19th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Attn: Christopher Ricciardi
Facsimile: (212)
432-4770
Email: cricciardi@meadpark.com
and to:
Mead Park Capital Partners LLC
c/o Mead Park Holdings LP
126 East 56th Street, 19th Floor
New York, New
York 10022
Attn: Dennis J. Crilly
Facsimile: (212) 432-4770
Email:
dcrilly@meadpark.com
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With a copy to:
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Sullivan & Cromwell LLP
125 Broad Street
New York, New York
10022
Attn: Mitchell Eitel
Facsimile:
(212) 558-3588
Email: eitelm@sullcrom.com
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If to Mead Park:
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Mead Park Holdings LP
126 East
56th Street, 19th Floor
New York, NY 10022
Attn: Dennis Crilly
Facsimile: (212) 432-4770
Email: dcrilly@meadpark.com
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With a copy to:
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Sullivan & Cromwell LLP
125 Broad Street
New York, New York
10022
Attn: Mitchell Eitel
Facsimile:
(212) 558-3588
Email: eitelm@sullcrom.com
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unless the address is changed by the party by like notice given to the other parties. Notice shall be in writing and
shall be deemed delivered: (i) if mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid and properly addressed to the address above, then three (3) business days after deposit of same in a regularly maintained U.S. Mail
receptacle; or (ii) if mailed by Federal Express (FedEx), the United Parcel Service (UPS), or another nationally recognized overnight courier service, next business morning delivery, then one (1) business day after deposit of same in a
regularly maintained receptacle of such overnight courier; or (iii) if hand delivered, then upon hand delivery thereof to the address indicated on or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on a business day. Any notice hand delivered after
5:00 p.m. New York City time, shall be deemed delivered on the following business day. Notwithstanding the foregoing, notices, consents, waivers or other communications referred to in
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this Agreement may be sent by facsimile, e-mail, or other method of delivery, but shall be deemed to have been delivered only when the sending party has confirmed (by reply e-mail or some other
form of written confirmation from the receiving party) that the notice has been received by the other party.
11.3
Entire
Agreement
. This Agreement and (i) the Exhibits and Schedules attached hereto, (ii) the documents delivered pursuant hereto, including the Transaction Documents, (iii) the Confidentiality Agreement, and (iv) the Exclusivity
Agreement, collectively, set forth all the promises, covenants, agreements, conditions and understandings between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, and supersede all prior and contemporaneous agreements,
understandings, inducements or conditions, expressed or implied, oral or written.
11.4
Assignment
. No party hereto may
sell or assign this Agreement or any of the Transaction Documents, or any portion thereof or any rights thereunder, either voluntarily or by operation of law, nor delegate any of their respective duties or obligations hereunder or thereunder,
without the prior written consent of all of the other parties to this Agreement, except that Buyer shall be permitted to assign its rights or obligations hereunder to Mead Park and Buyers and Mead Parks controlled Affiliates and
Principals (any such transferee shall be included in the term Buyer); provided, that no such assignment shall relieve Buyer of any of its obligations under this Agreement.
11.5
Binding Effect
. This Agreement shall be binding upon the parties hereto, their respective successors and permitted assigns.
11.6
Amendment
. The parties hereby irrevocably agree that no attempted amendment, modification, or change of this
Agreement shall be valid and effective, unless the parties shall unanimously agree in writing to such amendment, modification or change.
11.7
No Waiver
. No failure or delay by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude
any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall be effective, unless it is in writing and signed by the party against whom it is asserted, and any such
written waiver shall only be applicable to the specific instance to which it relates and shall not be deemed to be a continuing or future waiver.
11.8
Gender and Use of Singular and Plural
. All pronouns shall be deemed to refer to the masculine, feminine, neuter, singular or plural, as the identity of the party or parties or their personal
representatives, successors and assigns may require.
11.9
Execution
. This Agreement may be executed in one or more
counterparts, all of which taken together shall be deemed and considered one and the same Agreement, and the same shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and each party has delivered its signed counterpart to the
other party. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission or by e-mail delivery of a .pdf format file or other similar format file, such signature shall be deemed an original for all purposes and shall create a
valid and binding obligation of the party executing same with the same force and effect as if such facsimile or .pdf signature page was an original thereof.
11.10
Headings
. The article and section headings contained in this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of the Agreement.
11.11
Governing Law
. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without
regard to the principles of conflicts of laws that would result in the application of the laws of another jurisdiction. The parties further agree that any action between them shall be heard in New York City, New York, and expressly consent to the
jurisdiction and venue of the state and federal courts sitting in New York City, New York, for the adjudication of any civil action asserted pursuant to this Agreement.
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11.12
Further Assurances
. The parties hereto will execute and deliver such further
instruments and do such further acts and things as may be reasonably required to carry out the intent and purposes of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents.
11.13
Survival
. The covenants and agreements made by the Company and Buyer herein shall survive for the duration of any statutes of limitations applicable thereto or until, by their respective
terms, they are no longer operative. The representations and warranties made by the Company and Buyer herein shall survive for a period of eighteen (18) months following the Closing Date, provided, however, that the Company Fundamental
Representations and Buyer Fundamental Representations shall survive for a period of three (3) years following the Closing Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing in this Section 11.13, the representations and warranties contained in
Section 5.13 (Tax Matters) shall survive until the expiration of the statute of limitation applicable thereto.
11.14
Time is of the Essence
. The parties hereby agree that time is of the essence with respect to performance of each of the parties obligations under this Agreement. The parties agree that in the event that any date on which performance is
to occur falls on a Saturday, Sunday or state or national holiday, then the time for such performance shall be extended until the next business day thereafter occurring.
11.15
Joint Preparation
. The preparation of this Agreement has been a joint effort of the parties and the resulting documents shall not, solely as a matter of judicial construction, be construed
more severely against one of the parties than the other.
11.16
Severability
. If any provision of this Agreement is
held to be invalid or unenforceable in any respect, then the validity and enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions of this Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and the parties will attempt to agree upon a valid
and enforceable provision that is a reasonable substitute therefor, and upon so agreeing, shall incorporate such substitute provision in this Agreement.
11.17
No Third Party Beneficiaries
. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and assigns, and is not for the benefit of, nor may
any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person, except that the provisions of Article IX are intended for the benefit of the Persons referred to in that Article.
11.18
WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
. EACH OF BUYER AND THE COMPANY, AFTER CONSULTING OR HAVING HAD THE OPPORTUNITY TO CONSULT WITH COUNSEL, KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVES, IRREVOCABLY, THE
RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING BASED HEREON, OR ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENT OR ANY OTHER AGREEMENT EXECUTED OR CONTEMPLATED TO BE EXECUTED IN CONJUNCTION
WITH THIS AGREEMENT, OR ANY COURSE OF CONDUCT OR COURSE OF DEALING IN WHICH BUYER AND THE COMPANY ARE ADVERSE PARTIES. THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR BUYER TO PURCHASE THE SECURITIES.
[SIGNATURES ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be executed as of
the date and year first set forth above.
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COMPANY:
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INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
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By:
/s/ Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Name:
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Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Title:
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Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
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BUYER:
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MEAD PARK CAPITAL PARTNERS LLC
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By: Mead Park Advisors LLC, its investment adviser
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By:
/s/ Christopher Ricciardi
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Name:
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Christopher Ricciardi
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Title:
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Authorized Officer
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MEAD PARK, solely for purposes of Section 6.3:
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MEAD PARK HOLDINGS, LP
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By:
/s/ Christopher Ricciardi
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Name:
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Christopher Ricciardi
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Title:
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Authorized Officer
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[Signature page to Securities Purchase Agreement]
DISCLOSURE SCHEDULES
TO
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
May 9, 2013
These Schedules relate to that certain Securities Purchase
Agreement (the
Securities Purchase Agreement
), dated May 9, 2013, by and among Institutional Financial Markets, Inc., a Maryland corporation (
IFMI, Inc.
or the
Company
), and Mead Park Capital Partners LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (
Buyer
) and, solely for purposes of Section 6.3 thereof, Mead Park Holdings, LP.
Section and subsection references in these Schedules are references to the corresponding sections and subsections of the Securities
Purchase Agreement and are inserted solely for the sake of convenience. All capitalized terms not otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Securities Purchase Agreement. Any matter disclosed in any section of these Schedules
shall be deemed disclosed in all other sections of the Schedules to the extent that such disclosure is reasonably apparent to be applicable to such other sections, notwithstanding the reference to a particular section or subsection.
To the extent that any representation or warranty contained in the Securities Purchase Agreement is limited or qualified by the
materiality of the matters to which the representation or warranty is given, the inclusion of any matter in these Schedules does not constitute a determination by Buyer or the Company that such matters are material. Nor in such cases where a
representation or warranty is limited or qualified by the materiality of the matters to which the representation or warranty is given shall the disclosure of any matter in these Schedules imply that any other undisclosed matter having a greater
value or significance is material.
The inclusion in these Schedules of any matter or document shall not constitute any
representation, warranty or undertaking not expressly set forth in the Securities Purchase Agreement nor shall such disclosure be taken as extending the scope of any such representations or warranties. Nothing in these Schedules constitutes an
admission of liability or obligation of Buyer or the Company to any third party, or any admission against Buyer or the Company or the interest of Buyer or the Company.
1
SCHEDULE 5.3
CAPITALIZATION
(i)
RESTRICTED IFMI, INC. COMMON STOCK
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recipient
|
|
Vesting
Date
|
|
Amount of
Shares
or
Units
|
|
|
Entity
|
|
Beach, Walter
|
|
3/4/2014
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bennett, Rodney
|
|
3/4/2014
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brahney, Tom
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
22,523
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Burklin, Stephan
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
16,216
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Caton, Cameron
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
22,523
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cohen, Daniel G.
|
|
100,000 - 12/31/2013;
100,000 - 12/31/2014
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costello, Thomas
|
|
3/4/2014
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Curcio, Vincent
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
22,523
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dawson, G. Steven
|
|
3/4/2014
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
DiGennaro, Daniel
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
6,757
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Donovan, Joseph
|
|
3/4/2014
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Haraburda, Jack
|
|
3/4/2014
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hatton, John
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
45,045
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
House, David
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
22,523
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jacobs, Michael
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
17,568
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Listman, Doug
|
|
09/30/2013
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lukas, JoAnn
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
4,505
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pooler, Joseph
|
|
32,500 - 12/31/2013;
17,500 - 12/31/2014
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Powell, James
|
|
6/30/2013
|
|
|
52,788
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quijano-Martinez, Lizette
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
33,784
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subin, Neil
|
|
3/4/2014
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tessar, John
|
|
12/31/2014
|
|
|
32,258
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ullom, Lance
|
|
3/4/2014
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wolcott, Charles
|
|
3/4/2014
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL:
|
|
|
|
|
752,092
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
SCHEDULE 5.3
CAPITALIZATION CONTD
RESTRICTED IFMI , LLC AND IFMI, INC. UNITS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recipient
|
|
Vesting
Date
|
|
Amount of
Shares
or
Units
|
|
|
Entity
|
Burklin, Stephan
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
9,938
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
Butkevits, Vince
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
74,536
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
DiGennaro, Daniel
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
9,938
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
Ferry, James
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
74,536
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
Jacobs, Michael
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
5,591
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
Lukas, JoAnn
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
6,212
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
Weaver, Daniel
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
5,591
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
Hohns, Andrew
|
|
Variable; based
on performance
thresholds
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
Vernhes, Paul
|
|
3/31/2014
|
|
|
132,450
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL:
|
|
|
|
|
818,792
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VESTED IFMI, LLC UNITS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recipient
|
|
Vesting
Date
|
|
Amount of
Shares
or
Units
|
|
|
Entity
|
Cohen, Daniel G.
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
4,983,557
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
Koster, Linda
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
72,088
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
Ricciardi, Christopher
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
223,520
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
Ricciardi, Stephanie
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
44,925
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL:
|
|
|
|
|
5,324,090
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UNVESTED RESTRICTED PRINCERIDGE UNITS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recipient
|
|
Vesting
Date
|
|
|
Amount of
Shares
or
Units
|
|
|
Entity
|
Holmes, James
|
|
|
2/28/2014
|
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
PrinceRidge
|
|
|
|
|
Pelletier, Renault
|
|
|
2/28/2014
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
PrinceRidge
|
|
|
|
|
Teng, Sophia
|
|
|
2/28/2014
|
|
|
|
167
|
|
|
PrinceRidge
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
736
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
SCHEDULE 5.3
CAPITALIZATION CONTD
Other Securities / Instruments with Redemptive Features
The PrinceRidge units not owned by IFMI, LLC; ($532,527 as of March 31, 2013) are subject to redemption by PrinceRidge upon the withdrawal of limited
partners.
(ii)
Outstanding Debt Securities
1.
|
$28,125,000 of outstanding par value of junior subordinated notes - Alesco Capital Trust I;
|
2.
|
$20,000,000 of outstanding par value of junior subordinated notes - Sunset Financial Statutory Trust I; and
|
3.
|
$8,121,000 of outstanding par value of 10.50% Contingent Convertible Senior Notes Due 2027 (convertible into common shares at approximately $116.37 per share).
|
4
SCHEDULE 5.3
CAPITALIZATION CONTD
Pro Forma Beneficial Ownership Table
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc. Common Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
Stock
|
|
|
Restricted
Stock
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Series
E
Voting Non-
Convertible
Preferred
Stock
|
|
|
Total
Voting
|
|
|
Securities
Purchase
Agreement
|
|
|
Pro Forma
without
Converts
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
|
Convertible
Debt (2)
|
|
|
Pro Forma
Assuming
Conversion
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
Cohen, Daniel G.
|
|
|
503,142
|
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
|
703,142
|
|
|
|
4,983,557
|
|
|
|
5,686,699
|
|
|
|
800,000
|
|
|
|
6,486,699
|
|
|
|
32.5
|
%
|
|
|
800,000
|
|
|
|
7,286,699
|
|
|
|
32.1
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mead Park
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,949,167
|
|
|
|
1,949,167
|
|
|
|
9.8
|
%
|
|
|
1,949,167
|
|
|
|
3,898,334
|
|
|
|
17.2
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ricciardi, Christopher (1)
|
|
|
1,472,175
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,472,175
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,472,175
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,472,175
|
|
|
|
7.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,472,175
|
|
|
|
6.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
McEntee, Jay
|
|
|
573,445
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
573,445
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
573,445
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
573,445
|
|
|
|
2.9
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
573,445
|
|
|
|
2.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pooler, Joseph
|
|
|
117,895
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
167,895
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
167,895
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
167,895
|
|
|
|
0.8
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
167,895
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Listman, Doug
|
|
|
49,616
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
79,616
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,616
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,616
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,616
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fink, Rachael
|
|
|
18,392
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,392
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,392
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,392
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,392
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beach, Walter
|
|
|
105,731
|
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
124,962
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
124,962
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
124,962
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
124,962
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bennett, Rodney
|
|
|
61,412
|
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
80,643
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,643
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,643
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,643
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costello, Thomas
|
|
|
62,922
|
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
82,153
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,153
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,153
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,153
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dawson, G. Steven
|
|
|
76,931
|
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
96,162
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96,162
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96,162
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96,162
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Donovan, Joseph
|
|
|
57,578
|
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
76,809
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76,809
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76,809
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76,809
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Haraburda, Jack
|
|
|
62,722
|
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
81,953
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,953
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,953
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,953
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ullom, Lance
|
|
|
83,072
|
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
102,303
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102,303
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102,303
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102,303
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wolcott, Charles
|
|
|
65,662
|
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
84,893
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84,893
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84,893
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84,893
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subin, Neil S.
|
|
|
123,627
|
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
142,858
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
142,858
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
142,858
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
142,858
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Public and Other
|
|
|
8,050,690
|
|
|
|
299,013
|
|
|
|
8,349,703
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,349,703
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,349,703
|
|
|
|
41.8
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,349,703
|
|
|
|
36.8
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL:
|
|
|
11,485,012
|
|
|
|
752,092
|
|
|
|
12,237,104
|
|
|
|
4,983,557
|
|
|
|
17,220,661
|
|
|
|
2,749,167
|
|
|
|
19,969,828
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
2,749,167
|
|
|
|
22,718,995
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SCHEDULE 5.3
CAPITALIZATION CONTD
Note: The pro forma beneficial ownership table in this Schedule 5.3 excludes the following securities,
which do not have voting rights at the IFMI, Inc. level:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested
IFMI, LLC
Units (i)
|
|
|
Unvested
Restricted
IFMI, LLC
Units
|
|
|
Unvested
Restricted
Units of
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Koster, Linda
|
|
|
72,088
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72,088
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ricciardi, Christopher
|
|
|
223,520
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
223,520
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ricciardi, Stephanie
|
|
|
44,925
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,925
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Burklin, Stephan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,938
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,938
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Butkevits, Vince
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,536
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,536
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DiGennaro, Daniel
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,938
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,938
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ferry, James
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,536
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,536
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jacobs, Michael
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,591
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,591
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lukas, JoAnn
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,212
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,212
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weaver, Daniel
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,591
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,591
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hohns, Andrew
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vernhes, Paul
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
132,450
|
|
|
|
132,450
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL:
|
|
|
340,533
|
|
|
|
186,342
|
|
|
|
632,450
|
|
|
|
1,159,325
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SCHEDULE 5.4
SUBSIDIARIES
Please see the attached organizational chart for a list of Subsidiaries and
details regarding the Companys ownership thereof.
C&Co/PrinceRidge Holdings LP Profit Units:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
Unvested
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
Daniel G. Cohen
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
Armand Pastine
|
|
|
440
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
440
|
|
|
|
0.16
|
%
|
Leland Harrs
|
|
|
846
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
846
|
|
|
|
0.31
|
%
|
John McNicholas
|
|
|
1,924
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,924
|
|
|
|
0.71
|
%
|
Paul Pasqua
|
|
|
133
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
133
|
|
|
|
0.05
|
%
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
268,283
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
268,283
|
|
|
|
98.50
|
%
|
James Holmes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
0.09
|
%
|
Renault Pelletier
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
0.12
|
%
|
Sophia Teng
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
167
|
|
|
|
167
|
|
|
|
0.06
|
%
|
TOTAL:
|
|
|
271,632
|
|
|
|
736
|
|
|
|
272,368
|
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
C&Co/PrinceRidge Holdings LP Equity Units:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
Unvested
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
Daniel G. Cohen
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
Armand Pastine
|
|
|
440
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
440
|
|
|
|
0.16
|
%
|
Leland Harrs
|
|
|
846
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
846
|
|
|
|
0.31
|
%
|
John McNicholas
|
|
|
1,924
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,924
|
|
|
|
0.71
|
%
|
Paul Pasqua
|
|
|
133
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
133
|
|
|
|
0.05
|
%
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
267,153
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
267,153
|
|
|
|
98.49
|
%
|
James Holmes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
0.09
|
%
|
Renault Pelletier
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
0.12
|
%
|
Sophia Teng
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
167
|
|
|
|
167
|
|
|
|
0.06
|
%
|
TOTAL:
|
|
|
270,502
|
|
|
|
736
|
|
|
|
271,238
|
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
3
SCHEDULE 5.10
TITLE TO ASSETS
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Category
|
|
Description
|
1. Receivables from brokers, dealers, and clearing agencies
|
|
The Companys clearing arrangements may restrict its ability to transfer these receivables. These are not Encumbered, but may be restricted as to transfer.
|
|
|
2. Investments - trading
|
|
This serves as collateral for the Companys margin loan with its clearing agent. Therefore, this would be considered Encumbered.
|
|
|
3. Receivables under resale agreements
|
|
The collateral the Company has for these loans is re-pledged to the Companys counterparty under its repurchase agreement. Therefore, the collateral may be restricted as to
transfer and may be considered Encumbered.
|
|
|
4. Other Assets - Equity Method Affiliations
|
|
In order to transfer the Companys investment in Star Asia Japan Special Situations LP, the Company would need the consent of Star Asia Partners Ltd., the funds
general partner, which cannot be unreasonably withheld. The Company owns approximately 33% of Star Asia Partners Ltd.
|
|
|
|
CIT Communications Finance Corporation has filed a UCC financing statement evidencing a security interest in certain assets of JVB Financial Group,
L.L.C.
|
|
|
|
PrinceRidge has filed a UCC financing statement evidencing a security interest in all of IFMI, LLCs interests in its capital accounts in, and
units of, both PrinceRidge and C&Co/PrinceRidge Partners LLC (formerly known as PrinceRidge Partners LLC).
|
4
SCHEDULE 5.13
TAX MATTERS
FEDERAL NOL ROLLFORWARD
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year
|
|
12/31/2008
($)
|
|
Loss /
(Income)
2009
($)
|
|
12/31/2009
($)
|
|
Loss /
(Income)
2010
($)
|
|
12/31/2010
($)
|
|
Loss /
(Income)
2011
($)
|
|
12/31/2011
($)
|
|
Loss /
(Income)
2012
($)
|
|
12/31/2012
($)
|
|
Expiration
|
2008
|
|
44,593,542
|
|
|
|
44,593,542
|
|
|
|
44,593,542
|
|
|
|
44,593,542
|
|
(2,778,919)
|
|
41,814,623
|
|
2028
|
2009
|
|
|
|
6,999,151
|
|
6,999,151
|
|
|
|
6,999,151
|
|
|
|
6,999,151
|
|
|
|
6,999,151
|
|
2029
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,240,310
|
|
16,240,310
|
|
|
|
16,240,310
|
|
|
|
16,240,310
|
|
2030
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,997,598
|
|
20,997,598
|
|
|
|
20,997,598
|
|
2031
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL:
|
|
44,593,542
|
|
6,999,151
|
|
51,592,693
|
|
16,240,310
|
|
67,833,003
|
|
20,997,598
|
|
88,830,601
|
|
(2,778,919)
|
|
86,051,682
|
|
|
Note: 2012 is currently estimated in good faith and is subject to future adjustment. The Company expects to file its
return by September 15, 2013.
FEDERAL NCL ROLLFORWARD
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year
|
|
12/31/2008
($)
|
|
Loss /
(Income)
2009
($)
|
|
12/31/2009
($)
|
|
Loss /
(Income)
2010
($)
|
|
12/31/2010
($)
|
|
Loss /
(Income)
2011
($)
|
|
12/31/2011
($)
|
|
Loss /
(Income)
2012
($)
|
|
12/31/2012
($)
|
|
Expiration
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
2009
|
|
|
|
34,819,158
|
|
34,819,158
|
|
|
|
34,819,158
|
|
|
|
34,819,158
|
|
|
|
34,819,158
|
|
2014
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,432,139
|
|
6,432,139
|
|
|
|
6,432,139
|
|
|
|
6,432,139
|
|
2015
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2016
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,641,014
|
|
17,641,014
|
|
2017
|
TOTAL:
|
|
|
|
34,819,158
|
|
34,819,158
|
|
6,432,139
|
|
41,251,297
|
|
|
|
41,251,297
|
|
17,641,014
|
|
58,892,311
|
|
|
Note: 2012 is currently estimated in good faith and is subject to future adjustment. The Company expects to file its
return by September 15, 2013.
5
SCHEDULE 5.18
EMPLOYEE MATTERS
1.
|
In addition to the Benefit Plans set forth in the SEC Documents, the Company and its Subsidiaries have the following other such plans, contracts, policies, programs or
arrangements:
|
|
|
|
General vacation policy
|
|
|
|
Short & long-term disability plan
|
|
|
|
NY short-term disability plan
|
|
|
|
Expat medical, dental, life & long-term disability plans
|
|
|
|
Supplemental life, STD, LTD, cancer, accident insurance
|
|
|
|
Flex spending accounts (medical, dependent care, transit, parking)
|
|
|
|
Life & Accidental Death & Dismemberment
|
|
|
|
NY Disability Benefits Law
|
|
|
|
Malakoff Mederic Disability
|
Employment & Compensation Agreements
Current Employees European Capital
Markets:
|
|
|
Arif, Saleem
|
|
Broker Dealer, Sales & Trading
|
Caselunghe, Sara
|
|
Broker Dealer, Sales
|
Estaun, Sarah
|
|
Broker Dealer, Sales
|
Genovart, Jaime
|
|
Broker Dealer, Sales
|
Khan, Sherjeel
|
|
Broker Dealer, Real Estate Finance
|
Koster, Linda
|
|
Broker Dealer, Sales
|
Noonan, Gareth
|
|
Broker Dealer, Sales
|
Woergaard, Henrik
|
|
Broker Dealer, Sales
|
Thaker, Rajiv
|
|
Broker Dealer, Support
|
Cahill, Edward
|
|
Broker Dealer, Sales/Trading & Investment Banking
|
Scarlat, Viorel
|
|
Broker Dealer, Investment Banking
|
Current Employees JVB:
|
|
|
Jim Ferry
|
|
CMO Trader
|
Vince Butkevits
|
|
CMO Trader
|
Mike Jacobs
|
|
CMO Trader
|
J.P. Lauria
|
|
CMO Trader
|
Chris Glacken
|
|
Pass Through (MBS) Trader
|
Jim Powell
|
|
Head Agency Trader
|
David Epstein
|
|
Agency Trader
|
Kelly Stapleton
|
|
Assistant Agency Trader
|
6
|
|
|
Omelio Armas
|
|
Municipal Trader
|
John Hatton
|
|
Municipal Trader, Head
|
David Cooper
|
|
Municipal Trader
|
Dan Digennaro
|
|
Corporate Trader, Head
|
Cameron Caton
|
|
Corporate Trader
|
Keith Cronin
|
|
Corporate Trader, US Credit & International Trading
|
Dan Weaver
|
|
Primary CD Trader
|
Michael Hughes
|
|
Managing Director, Head of CD Department
|
Zachary Morris
|
|
Assistant CD Trader
|
Tom Brahney
|
|
Secondary CD Trader
|
Chris Palmer
|
|
Secondary CD Trader,
|
Gordon Kiernan
|
|
Treasury Trader, Yield Curve Arbitrage & Hedging
|
Rocco Capoccia
|
|
Treasury Trader
|
John Tessar
|
|
Structured Products Trader, Head of Structured Products
|
Scott Greenwood
|
|
Structured Products Trader
|
David House
|
|
Sales Manager
|
James Coulter
|
|
Dealer Sales
|
John Borris
|
|
Dealer Sales
|
Debbie McNulty
|
|
Dealer Sales
|
Vinnie Curcio
|
|
Dealer Sales
|
Bill Wetmore
|
|
Dealer Sales
|
Jim Rafferty
|
|
Dealer Sales
|
Scott Swanson
|
|
Dealer Sales
|
Suzanne OConnell
|
|
Dealer Sales
|
Daniel Menscher
|
|
Dealer Sales
|
Adam Kerstetter
|
|
Advisor Sales
|
Charles Johnson
|
|
Advisor Sales
|
Matt Johnson
|
|
Advisor Sales
|
Mark McKeever
|
|
Advisor Sales
|
Justin Plante
|
|
Advisor Sales
|
Harry Fleck
|
|
CMBS Trader
|
Lizette Quijano Martinez
|
|
CMBS Trader
|
Brad Cimo
|
|
CMO Derivatives Trader
|
Brett Murray
|
|
Treasury Trader
|
Jason Jenkins
|
|
Treasury Trader
|
Gregg Desort
|
|
Treasury Trader
|
Geoff Nash
|
|
Institutional Sales
|
Sean Rich
|
|
Institutional Sales
|
Joseph Ryan
|
|
Institutional Sales
|
Andrew Ahn
|
|
Institutional Sales
|
Cary Appel
|
|
Institutional Sales / Trader, Fixed Income Arbitrage
|
Carmen Marino
|
|
Institutional Sales / Manager
|
William Seery
|
|
Institutional Sales
|
Stephan Burklin
|
|
Chief Operating Officer
|
Katharine Vacca (Katie)
|
|
Compliance
|
Joann Lukas
|
|
Compliance Officer/HR Manager
|
Jim Barreto
|
|
Accounting
|
Joseph Stincic
|
|
Accounting
|
Aileen Colucci
|
|
Administrative Assistant, Boca Raton
|
Rob Castro
|
|
IT
|
Aron Green
|
|
IT
|
Giovanny Rozo
|
|
IT
|
7
|
|
|
Jaime Hogan
|
|
Marketing
|
Shawn Chen
|
|
Risk Management
|
Staci Paul
|
|
Operations
|
Staci Raymond
|
|
Operations
|
Sandra Brewer
|
|
Operations
|
Current Employees PrinceRidge:
|
|
|
Castelluccio, Joseph
|
|
Middle Markets Management
|
Pastine, Armand
|
|
Middle Markets & Rates Group Management
|
Filipski, Marianne
|
|
Middle Markets Sales
|
Rasel, Jayson
|
|
Middle Markets Sales
|
Wieske, Joe
|
|
Middle Markets Sales
|
Warley, Theodore
|
|
Middle Markets Sales
|
Dillon, Justin
|
|
Middle Markets High Grade Corps Trading
|
Karlic, Michael
|
|
Middle Markets High Grade Corps Trading
|
Kinnear, Michael
|
|
Middle Markets High Grade Corps Trading
|
Korb, David
|
|
Middle Markets High Grade Corps Trading
|
Books, Aaron
|
|
Middle Markets High Grade Corps Trading
|
Utter, David
|
|
Middle Markets High Grade Corps Trading
|
Moogan, Richard
|
|
Middle Markets High Grade Corps Trading
|
Ford, John
|
|
Middle Markets Municipals Trading
|
Meehan, James
|
|
Middle Markets Municipals Trading
|
Lundvall, Mark
|
|
Middle Markets Municipals Trading
|
Marlin, Dennis
|
|
Middle Markets Municipals Trading
|
Marlin, Derek
|
|
Middle Markets Municipals Trading
|
Communiello, Michael
|
|
Middle Markets Preferred Trading
|
Zawacki, Joseph
|
|
Middle Markets Preferred Trading
|
Cocco, Stephen
|
|
Middle Markets Structured Notes Trading
|
Rosciano, Anthony
|
|
Middle Markets Structured Notes Trading
|
Hansraj, Manie
|
|
Middle Markets Operations Specialist
|
McHugh, Thomas
|
|
Rates Group Repo/Funding Trading
|
Kelly, Jake
|
|
Rates Group Repo/Funding Support
|
Anderson, Brian
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading Structured Products Sales
|
Amadeo, Brian
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading Structured Products Sales
|
Hanlon, Mark
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading Structured Products Sales
|
Santoro, Lawrence
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading Structured Products Sales
|
Harvey, Bob
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading Structured Products MBS Trader
|
Lupin, Michael
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading Structured Products Agency & MBS
|
Plinio, Anthony
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading Structured Products Trader
|
Sias, William
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading TBA Sales
|
Fuchs, Robert
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading TBA Sales
|
Perschetz, Kenny
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading Agency Trading
|
Kissane, Brendan
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading TBA Trading
|
McGovern, Michael
|
|
Corporate Credit Head of Dept.
|
Hurwitz, Steven
|
|
Corporate Credit Research
|
Ziets, Kevin
|
|
Corporate Credit Research
|
Dodd, Stephen
|
|
Corporate Credit Sales
|
Hindenach, James
|
|
Corporate Credit Sales
|
Levine, Peter
|
|
Corporate Credit Sales
|
Marvin, Bradford
|
|
Corporate Credit Sales
|
Schmidt, Stephen
|
|
Corporate Credit Sales
|
8
|
|
|
Silverman, Jeffrey
|
|
Corporate Credit Sales
|
Vandersnow, Scott
|
|
Corporate Credit Sales
|
Pannuzzo, Brian
|
|
Corporate Credit Trading
|
Connors, Thomas
|
|
Structured Products Sales
|
Pasqua, Paul
|
|
CDO / CLO Trading
|
Bertoni, Jeffrey
|
|
CDO / CLO Sales
|
Kim, Jason
|
|
Non-Agency RMBS Sales & Trading
|
Roth, Lance
|
|
Asset-Backed Securities Desk Origination
|
Soltesz, James
|
|
Asset Backed Securities Desk Trading
|
Videla, Alejandro
|
|
Asset Backed Securities Desk Sales & Structuring
|
Mitrikov, Plamen
|
|
Asset Backed Securities Desk Management
|
DAgostino, Steve
|
|
Asset Backed Securities Desk Management
|
Dyer, James
|
|
Equities Sales & Trading
|
Parchment, Gerry
|
|
Equities Sales & Trading
|
Gatlin, Brandi
|
|
Equities Sales & Trading
|
Appel, Jeffrey
|
|
Equities Sales & Trading
|
Stamler, Joseph
|
|
Equities Sales & Trading
|
Wald, Ari
|
|
Equities Sales & Trading
|
Harrs, Lee
|
|
Corporate Finance Banking
|
McNicholas, John
|
|
Corporate Finance Banking
|
Stock, Keith
|
|
Corporate Finance Banking
|
Saalwachter, Ric
|
|
Corporate Finance Banking
|
Fischer, Ryan
|
|
Corporate Finance Banking
|
Grady, Michael
|
|
Corporate Finance Banking
|
Farha, Red
|
|
Corporate Finance Banking
|
Holmes, James
|
|
Corporate Finance - Support
|
Pelletier, Renaud
|
|
Corporate Finance - Support
|
Teng, Sophia
|
|
Corporate Finance - Support
|
Park, Daniel
|
|
Corporate Finance - Support
|
Holman, Bryce
|
|
Corporate Finance - Support
|
Brennan, Kevin
|
|
Corporate Finance - Support
|
Brining, Ryan
|
|
Corporate Finance - Support
|
Fecowicz, Jonathan
|
|
Corporate Finance - Support
|
Kerr, Michelle
|
|
Corporate Finance - Admin
|
Batalion, David
|
|
Equity Capital Markets - Banking
|
Bacchus, Michael
|
|
Compliance
|
McCann, Joseph
|
|
Executive
|
Tissen, Jayne
|
|
HR
|
Cenuser, Vanessa
|
|
HR
|
Karayannis, Amy
|
|
Legal
|
Silberman, Jeffrey
|
|
Legal
|
Cianci, Joseph
|
|
Operations
|
Tarnovsky, Jane
|
|
Operations
|
Current Employees Other IFMI:
|
|
|
Addei, Peter
|
|
Asset Management, Alesco
|
Creighton, Amy
|
|
Asset Management, Alesco
|
Masuyama, Taro
|
|
Asset Management, Cohen Asia
|
Poljevka, Frank
|
|
Asset Management, Cohen Asia
|
Talton, Brian
|
|
Asset Management, Cohen Asia
|
Conreur, Xavier
|
|
Asset Management, Paris
|
9
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|
|
Ebensperger, Uli
|
|
Asset Management, Paris
|
Ghnassia, Nathalie
|
|
Asset Management, Paris
|
de Clermont-Tonnerre, Amedee
|
|
Asset Management, Paris
|
Vernhes, Paul
|
|
Asset Management, Paris
|
Carocci, Massimo
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
Grasso, Sergio
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
Kuhnel Torma, Marta
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
Jimenez Lucas, Gustavo
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
De Rotaeche Amade, Ana
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
Ignacio Perea, Jose
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
Garcia Bartolome, Andres
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
Rodriguez, Luis
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
Pasan, Carlos
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
Rey Herzog, Patricia
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
Sapone, Domenico
|
|
Asset Management, Paris
|
Cohen, Daniel
|
|
Management
|
McEntee, Jay
|
|
Management
|
Pooler, Joe
|
|
Management
|
Fink, Rachael
|
|
Management/Legal
|
Dobie, Bob
|
|
Finance
|
Forrestel, Sean
|
|
Finance
|
Listman, Doug
|
|
Finance
|
Livewell, Megan
|
|
Finance
|
ORourke, John
|
|
Finance
|
Patel, Manish
|
|
Finance
|
Verros, Sophia
|
|
Finance
|
Cashman, Milly
|
|
Administrative
|
Cuddahy, Jonnell
|
|
Administrative
|
DiArenzo, Rich
|
|
Operations
|
Noel, Ron
|
|
Administrative
|
Weisback, Regina
|
|
Administrative
|
Pendlebury, Alan
|
|
IT
|
Coger, Theresa
|
|
Legal
|
Former Employees (still being paid):
|
|
|
Berkeley, Barry
|
|
PrinceRidge, Broker Dealer, Sales & Trading
|
Sussman, Shelly
|
|
European Capital Markets, Broker Dealer,
Management
|
2.
|
In addition to the foregoing Benefit Plans, the Company and its Subsidiaries, upon hiring employees, generally sets forth certain terms of employment in an offer
letter, as may have been amended from time to time.
|
3.
|
Each of the following Benefit Plans has received a favorable opinion letter from the Internal Revenue Service National Office:
|
IFMI, Inc. 401(k) Plan (Tradition and Roth Contribution) favorable determination letter was received May 15, 2012.
10
EXHIBIT A
NEITHER THIS NOTE NOR THE SHARES ISSUABLE UPON THE CONVERSION HEREOF HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE SECURITIES
LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED, ASSIGNED OR HYPOTHECATED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN EXEMPTION THEREFROM. BY ACQUIRING THIS NOTE, THE HOLDER REPRESENTS THAT THE HOLDER WILL NOT SELL OR OTHERWISE
DISPOSE OF THIS NOTE OR THE SHARES ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION HEREOF WITHOUT REGISTRATION OR EXEMPTION THEREFROM.
CONVERTIBLE SENIOR PROMISSORY NOTE
For value received, Institutional Financial Markets, Inc., a Maryland corporation, (together with its successors and
assigns, the
Company
) promises to pay to Mead Park Capital Partners LLC (the
Holder
), the principal amount of $5,847,501, together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon (the
Outstanding
Amount
). This convertible senior promissory note (the
Note
) has been issued pursuant to that certain Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of May [ ], 2013 by and among the Company, Mead Park
Holdings, LP (
Mead Park
) and the Holder (the
Purchase Agreement
). This Note is subject to the following terms and conditions:
1.
Note
.
(a)
Maturity
. The Outstanding Amount shall be due
and payable in full on [ ], 2018 (the
Maturity Date
), unless this Note shall have been earlier converted in
accordance with Section 2.
1
(b)
Interest
. Interest shall accrue from the date of this Note on the unpaid principal amount at a rate equal to eight percent
(8%) per annum, computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed and a year of 365 days from the date of this Note until the principal amount and all interest accrued thereon are paid (or converted, as provided in
Section 2). Interest shall be payable in cash quarterly on each January 1, April 1, July 1, and September 1 (each, an
Interest Payment Date
) until the Maturity Date, commencing on the first
Interest Payment Date to occur after the Closing under the Purchase Agreement; provided, however, that if no Event of Default has occurred, (i) in the event that dividends of less than Two Cents ($0.02) per share are paid on the Common Stock in
the fiscal quarter prior to any Interest Payment Date, then the Company shall have the option, in its sole discretion, to pay one-half of the interest payable on such Interest Payment Date in cash, in which event the remaining one-half of the
interest otherwise payable on such Interest Payment Date shall accrue and be added to the Outstanding Amount as of such Interest Payment Date; and (ii) in the event that no dividends are paid on the Common Stock in the fiscal quarter prior to
such Interest Payment Date, then the Company shall have the option, in its sole discretion, to make no payment in cash of the interest payable on such Interest Payment Date, in which event all of the interest otherwise payable on such Interest
Payment Date shall accrue and be added to the Outstanding Amount as of such Interest Payment Date; provided, further, that if the Company takes an action permitted under clause (i) or (ii) above, it will provide written notice to the
Holder at least ten (10) days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date. Such notice shall set forth the amount of interest in cash not paid, as well as the revised Outstanding Amount. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default and after any
applicable cure period as described in Section 7 and for so long as such Event of Default continues, all principal, interest and other amounts payable under this Note shall bear interest at a rate equal to nine percent (9%) per annum (the
Default Rate
).
(c) No Prepayment Without Consent. This Note shall not be prepaid in whole or in part prior
to the Maturity Date without the prior written consent of the Holder (which may be granted or withheld in its sole discretion).
1
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Maturity Date to be five years from the date of issuance of this Note.
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2.
Conversion
. At any time following the date hereof (including, for the avoidance of the
doubt, at any time prior to 5:00 p.m. (ET) on the business day prior to the Maturity Date), the Holder shall have the right, in the Holders sole discretion, to convert all or any part of the Outstanding Amount of this Note (the
Conversion
), without the payment of any additional consideration therefor, into the number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of the Companys Common Stock that is determined by dividing (i) the then applicable
Outstanding Amount by (ii) $3.00 (the
Conversion Price
). The Conversion Price is subject to adjustment if the Company, at any time while this Note is outstanding: (i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a
distribution or distributions on shares of its Common Stock or any other equity or equity equivalent securities payable in shares of Common Stock (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company upon
conversion of this Note), (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including by way of reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares,
(iv) issues by reclassification of shares of Common Stock any shares of capital stock of the Company or (v) takes any similar action or any action designed to have a similar effect, then in each case the Conversion Price shall be
multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock
outstanding immediately after such event, and the number of shares issuable upon Conversion shall be proportionately adjusted such that the aggregate Conversion Price of this Note shall remain unchanged. Any adjustment made pursuant to this
Section 2 shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to participate in such event described in clauses (i) through (v) and shall become effective immediately after the
effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination, reclassification or similar action. Whenever the Conversion Price is adjusted pursuant to this Section 2, the Company shall promptly notify the Holder, in accordance with the Purchase
Agreement, of the Conversion Price after such adjustment, any resulting adjustment to the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon Conversion and a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.
3.
Mechanics and Effect of Conversion
.
(a) If the Holder wishes to exercise its right to effect a Conversion, the Holder shall provide the Company with a written notice of its election.
(b) No fractional shares will be issued upon conversion of this Note. In lieu of any fractional share to which the Holder would otherwise
be entitled, the Company shall pay to the Holder in cash the unconverted amount that would otherwise be converted into such fractional share.
(c) In the event that all of this Note is converted pursuant to Section 2, promptly after such Conversion, the Holder shall surrender this Note, duly endorsed, to the Company and the Note shall
thereupon be canceled. At its expense, the Company shall as promptly as practicable (but in no event more than five (5)days after the Conversion of this Note) issue and deliver to the Holder the number of shares of the Companys Common Stock to
which the Holder is entitled upon such Conversion, together with (i) any accrued interest from the Interest Payment Date immediately prior to Conversion through the date of Conversion and (ii) if applicable, a check payable to the Holder
for any cash amounts payable as described in Section 3(b).
(d) Upon issuance of shares of Common Stock in respect of
Conversion of the entire Outstanding Amount in accordance with Section 2, all rights with respect to this Note shall terminate, whether or not this Note has been surrendered for cancellation. The Holder shall be treated for all purposes as the
record holder of Common Stock issued upon Conversion.
A-2
4.
Covenants of the Company
.
The Company covenants to the Holder that, from the
date hereof until all principal, interest and other amounts payable under this Note have been paid in full, the Company shall, except as otherwise agreed in writing by the Holder:
(a) take such corporate action as may be necessary from time to time to (i) at all times maintain an authorized number of shares of
Common Stock as is sufficient for issuance of shares of Common Stock upon Conversion of this Note pursuant to Section 2 and (ii) cause the shares of Common Stock issued upon Conversion to be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable;
(b) punctually pay the principal and interest payable on this Note, and any other amount due and payable
under this Note in the manner specified in this Note;
(c) give written notice promptly to the Holder of any condition or
event that constitutes, or is reasonably expected to constitute, an Event of Default;
(d) not avoid or seek to avoid the
observance or performance of any of the terms of this Note through any reorganization, recapitalization, transfer of assets or other voluntary action; and
(e) not create or incur any Encumbrance in or on its property or Assets, whether now owned or hereinafter acquired, or upon any income or revenues or rights therefrom, except:
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(i)
|
Encumbrances existing on the date hereof and previously disclosed to the Holder;
|
|
(ii)
|
Encumbrances for property taxes and assessments or other governmental charges or levies and liens that are not overdue for more than 90 days; or
|
|
(iii)
|
Encumbrances of or resulting from any Judgment, the time for appeal or petition for rehearing of which shall not have expired or in respect of which the Company shall
in good faith be prosecuting an appeal or other Proceeding for a review and in respect of which a stay of execution pending such appeal or Proceeding shall have been secured.
|
5.
Form of Payment
. Except as otherwise set forth herein, all payments due hereunder shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America to such account or at such place as
may be designated in writing by the Holder from time to time. Payment shall be credited first to the accrued interest then due and payable and the remainder applied to principal.
6.
Priorities
. The indebtedness evidenced by this Note and the payment of all principal, interest and any other amounts payable hereunder is a senior obligation of the Company and shall:
(i) be Senior (as hereinafter defined) to, and have priority in right of payment over, all Indebtedness (as hereinafter defined) of the Company incurred following the date hereof and any subordinated or junior subordinated Indebtedness
outstanding as of the date hereof, and (ii) rank pari passu to the notes issued pursuant to the Cohen Purchase Agreement (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) and any other senior obligations of the Company outstanding as of the date hereof.
Senior
means that, in the event of any default in the payment of the obligations represented by this Note or of any liquidation, insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceedings relating to the Company, all amounts
payable under this Note shall first be paid in full before any payment is made upon any other Indebtedness hereinafter incurred (including any Indebtedness guaranteed by the Company) or any subordinated or junior subordinated Indebtedness
outstanding as of the date hereof, and, in any such event, any payment or distribution of any character which shall be made in respect of any other Indebtedness of Company shall be paid to the Holder for application to the payment hereof, unless and
until the obligations under this Note shall have been paid and satisfied in full. Indebtedness means, with respect to a specified Person: (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money; (b) all obligations of such
Person for the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than current accounts payable and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business irrespective of when paid); (c) all obligations of such Person evidenced by
bonds, debentures, notes, loan
A-3
agreements, credit agreements or other similar instruments; (d) all obligations and liabilities of such Person created or arising under any conditional sales or other title retention
agreements with respect to property used and/or acquired by such Person; (e) all capitalized lease obligations of such Person; (f) all aggregate mark-to-market exposure of such Person under hedging agreements; (g) all obligations in
respect of letters of credit (whether drawn or supporting obligations that constitute Indebtedness) and bankers acceptances; (h) all obligations referred to in clauses (a) through (g) of this definition of another Person
guaranteed by the specified Person or secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) an Encumbrance upon property owned by the specified Person, whether or not the specified
Person has assumed or become liable for the payment of such Indebtedness.
7.
Events of Default
. An
Event of
Default
shall be deemed to have occurred if:
(a) subject to the accrual of interest as provided in Section 1(b)
hereof, the Company shall fail to pay as and when due any principal or interest hereunder and such nonpayment shall continue uncured for a period of five (5) business days;
(b) except for an event described in Section 7(a), the Company fails to perform any covenant or agreement hereunder, and such
failure continues or is not cured within five (5) business days after written notice by the Holder to the Company;
(c)
the Company or any significant Subsidiary (as such term is defined in Rule
1-02(w)
of Regulation
S-X)
(a
Significant Subsidiary
) applies for or
consents to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, liquidator or custodian of itself or of all or a substantial part of its property, (ii) makes a general assignment for the benefit of itself or any of its creditors, or (iii) commences a
voluntary case or other proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to itself or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect;
(d) proceedings for the appointment of a receiver, trustee, liquidator or custodian of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary, or of
all or a substantial part of the property thereof, or an involuntary case or other proceedings seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to the Company or any Significant Subsidiary, or the debts thereof under any bankruptcy,
insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect are commenced and an order for relief entered or such proceeding is not dismissed or discharged within ninety (90) days of commencement;
(e) there is entered against the Company or any Subsidiary a final Judgment for the payment of money in an aggregate amount exceeding
$300,000 and such Judgment shall remain unsatisfied or without a stay in respect thereof for a period of thirty (30) days;
(f) the Company or any Subsidiary shall fail to pay when due any obligation, whether direct or contingent, for Indebtedness exceeding
$300,000, or shall breach or default with respect to any term of any loan agreement, mortgage, indenture or other agreement pursuant to which such obligation for Indebtedness was created or securing such obligation if the effect of such breach or
default is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of that Indebtedness (or a trustee on behalf of such holder or holders), to cause that Indebtedness to become or be declared due and payable (or redeemable) prior to its stated maturity or the
stated maturity of any underlying obligation, as the case may be; or
(g) a Change in Control shall have occurred. For
purposes of this Note, the term
Change in Control
shall mean any one of the following events: (i) any Person or group (other than the Holder, Mead Park and its or their controlled Affiliates and Principals) is or becomes a
beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the aggregate voting power represented by all issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company, (ii) individuals who, on the date hereof, constitute the Board of Directors (the
Incumbent Directors
) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors; provided that any person becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose election or nomination for election was
approved by a majority of
A-4
the Incumbent Directors then on the Board of Directors (either by a specific vote or by approval of the proxy statement of the relevant party in which such person is named as a nominee for
director, without written objection to such nomination) shall be an Incumbent Director (except that no individuals who were not directors at the time any contested election is reached shall be treated as Incumbent Directors); (iii) the
stockholders of the Company approve a plan of liquidation or dissolution of the Company or a sale of all or substantially all of the Companys assets; or (iv) the Company has entered into a definitive agreement, the consummation of which
would result in the occurrence of any of the events described in clauses (i) through (iii) of this definition above.
Upon the
occurrence or existence of any Event of Default described in Section 6(a), Section 6(b), Section 6(e), Section 6(f) or Section 6(g) and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such Event of Default, the Holder may,
by written notice to the Company, declare the entire unpaid principal amount outstanding and all interest accrued and unpaid on the Note to be immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or any other notice or demand of any
kind. Upon the occurrence or existence of any Event of Default described in Section 6(c) or Section 6(d), immediately and without notice, the entire unpaid principal amount outstanding and all interest accrued and unpaid on the Note shall
automatically become immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or any other notice or demand of any kind. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default and after any applicable cure period as described herein and for so long as
such Event of Default continues, all principal, interest and other amounts payable under this Note shall bear interest at the Default Rate. In addition to the foregoing remedies, upon the occurrence or existence of any Event of Default, the Holder
may exercise any other right power or remedy granted to it by this Note or the Purchase Agreement or otherwise permitted to it by law, either by suit in equity or by action at law, or both.
8.
Miscellaneous
.
(a) This Note and all acts and
transactions pursuant hereto and the rights and obligations of the parties hereto shall be governed, construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without regard to its conflicts of law principles or the conflicts of
law principles of any other state in either case that would result in the application of the laws of any other state.
(b) Any
notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in the Purchase Agreement.
(c) In the event any interest is paid on this Note which is deemed to be in excess of the then legal maximum rate, then that portion of the interest payment representing an amount in excess of the then
legal maximum rate shall be deemed a payment of principal and applied against the principal of this Note.
(d) Amendments to
any provision of this Note may be made or compliance with any term, covenant, agreement, condition or provision set forth in this Note may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively) only upon
written consent of the Company and the Holder. Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance herewith shall apply to and be binding upon the Holder, upon each future holder of this Note and upon the Company, whether or not this Note shall have been
marked to indicate such amendment or waiver. No such amendment or waiver shall extend to or affect any obligation not expressly amended or waived or impair any right consequent thereon.
(e) This Note may not be assigned by any holder (except that the Holder shall be permitted to assign this Note to Mead Park and
Holders and Mead Parks controlled Affiliates and Principals) without the prior written approval of the Company.
(f) The Company hereby waives diligence, presentment, protest and demand, notice of protest, notice of dishonor, notice of nonpayment and
any and all other notices and demands in connection with the delivery, acceptance, performance, default or enforcement of this Note. The Company further waives, to the full extent permitted by Law, the right to plead any and all statutes of
limitations as a defense to any demand on this Note.
A-5
(g) The Company agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses actually incurred by the
Holder in connection with an Event of Default, including without limitation the fees and disbursements of counsel, advisors, consultants, examiners and appraisers for the Holder, in connection with (i) any enforcement (whether through
negotiations, legal process or otherwise) of this Note in connection with such Event of Default, (ii) any workout or restructuring of this Note during the pendency of such Event of Default and (iii) any bankruptcy case or proceeding of the
Company or any appeal thereof.
(h) The section and other headings contained in this Note are for reference purposes only and
shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Note.
(i) Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined,
shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Purchase Agreement.
Signature page follows
A-6
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Note to be duly executed and delivered by
its authorized officer, as of the date first above written.
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INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
|
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By:
|
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AGREED AND ACKNOWLEDGED:
MEAD PARK CAPITAL PARTNERS LLC
By: Mead Park Advisors LLC, its investment adviser
A-7
EXHIBIT B
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
This Registration Rights Agreement
(this
Agreement
) is made and entered into as of this 9th day of May, 2013, by and among Institutional Financial Markets, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the
Company
), and the Investors (as defined
below). Capitalized terms used herein but otherwise not defined shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Securities Purchase Agreement (as defined below).
RECITALS
:
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement, the Company and Mead Park Capital Partners LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (
Buyer
) are executing and delivering a Securities Purchase Agreement (the
Securities Purchase
Agreement
), pursuant to which the Company has agreed to sell to Buyer and Buyer has agreed to purchase from the Company (i) an aggregate of One Million Nine Hundred Forty-Nine Thousand One Hundred Sixty-Seven
(1,949,167) newly issued shares (each, a
Buyer Common Share
and, collectively, the
Buyer Common Shares
) of the Companys common stock, $0.001 par value per share (
Common
Stock
), for a purchase price of Two Dollars ($2.00) per Buyer Common Share, representing an aggregate purchase price of Three Million Eight Hundred Ninety-Eight Thousand Three Hundred Thirty-Four Dollars ($3,898,334); and (ii) a
convertible promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of Five Million Eight Hundred Forty-Seven Thousand Five Hundred and One Dollars ($5,847,501) (the
Buyer Note
);
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company and Daniel G. Cohen are executing and
delivering a Securities Purchase Agreement (the
Cohen Purchase Agreement
), pursuant to which the Company has agreed to sell to the Mr. Cohen and Mr. Cohen has agreed to purchase from the Company (i) an
aggregate of Eight Hundred Thousand (800,000) newly issued shares (each, a
Cohen Common Share
and, collectively, the
Cohen Common Shares
) of the Common Stock, for a purchase price of Two
Dollars ($2.00) per Cohen Common Share, representing an aggregate purchase price of One Million Six Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,600,000); and (ii) a convertible promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of Two Million Four Hundred
Thousand Dollars ($2,400,000) (together with the Buyer Note, the
Notes
);
WHEREAS, the parties
hereto are entering into this Agreement pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement and pursuant to the Cohen Purchase Agreement; and
WHEREAS, with this Agreement, the Company desires to provide certain registration rights to the Investors under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act
) and
under applicable state securities Laws.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants of the
parties hereinafter expressed and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, each intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:
1.
Certain Definitions
. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
Common Shares
means the Buyer Common Shares and the Cohen Common Shares.
Conversion Shares
means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes.
Exchange Act
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Investors
means Cohen Bros. Financial, LLC and Buyer.
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Losses
means actions, suits, claims, proceedings, costs, losses,
liabilities, damages, expenses (including reasonable attorneys fees and disbursements), amounts paid in settlements and other costs.
Prospectus
means (i) the prospectus included in any Registration Statement, as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, with respect to the terms of the
offering of any portion of the Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement and by all other amendments and supplements to the prospectus, including post-effective amendments and all material incorporated by reference in such
prospectus, and (ii) any free writing prospectus as defined in Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act.
Register
,
registered
and
registration
mean a registration
made by preparing and filing a Registration Statement or similar document in compliance with the Securities Act, and the declaration or ordering of effectiveness of such Registration Statement or document by the SEC.
Registrable Securities
means (i) the Common Shares and the Conversion Shares; and (ii) any other
securities issued or issuable directly or indirectly with respect to the Common Shares and the Conversion Shares, whether by conversion, exchange or in connection with a combination, reclassification, merger, charter amendment or otherwise;
provided, however, that a Common Share or Conversion Share or any other such security shall cease to be a Registrable Security hereunder upon (A) the sale of such security pursuant to an effective Registration Statement or pursuant
to Rule 144, or (B) such security becoming eligible for sale without restriction by an Investor pursuant to Rule 144 and, at such time, the aggregate number of the Common Shares, the Conversion Shares and any other such securities held by such
Investor constitutes less than two percent of the issued and outstanding Common Stock of the Company.
Registration Statement
means any registration statement of the Company filed under the Securities Act that
covers the resale of any of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, amendments and supplements to such registration statement (including post-effective amendments), and all exhibits and all materials incorporated by
reference into such registration statement.
Rule 144
means Rule 144 promulgated under the
Securities Act.
SEC
means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
In addition, the following terms shall have the respective meanings ascribed to them in the corresponding Sections:
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Term
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Section
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Agreement
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Preamble
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Blue Sky Application
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Section 8(a)
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Buyer
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Recitals
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Buyer Common Share(s)
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Recitals
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Buyer Note
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Recitals
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Cohen Common Share(s)
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Recitals
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Cohen Note
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Recitals
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Cohen Purchase Agreement
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Recitals
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Common Stock
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Recitals
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Company
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Preamble
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Company Indemnified Party
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Section 8(b)
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Cut Back Shares
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Section 3(c)(iii)
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Demand
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Section 3(e)(i)
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Demand Notice
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Section 3(e)(i)
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Effectiveness Period
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Section 4(a)
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Filing Deadline
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Section 3(a)
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Information Recipient
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Section 5
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Investor Indemnified Party
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Section 8(a)
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Investors
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Preamble
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Non-Underwritten Shelf Takedown
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Section 3(e)(ii)
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Notes
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Recitals
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Piggyback Registration
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Section 3(d)(i)
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Requesting Party
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Section 5
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Rule 172
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Section 4(j)
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Rule 415
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Section 3(c)(iii)
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Rule 424
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Section 4(j)
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Securities Act
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Recitals
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Securities Purchase Agreement
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Recitals
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Special Registration
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Section 3(d)(i)
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Suspension
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Section 3(c)(ii)
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Underwritten Shelf Takedown
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Section 3(e)(i)
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2.
Effective Date
. This Agreement shall become effective only upon the Closing. In the event that
the Securities Purchase Agreement is terminated for any reason, this Agreement shall immediately terminate and be of no further force or effect without any further action on the part of any party.
3.
Registration
.
(a)
Registration Statements
. The Company, as promptly as practicable after the Closing Date and, in any event, on or prior to the thirtieth (30th) day following the Closing Date (and if such
day falls on a Saturday, a Sunday or a national holiday, then the next business day thereafter) (the
Filing Deadline
), shall prepare and file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then
available to the Company, on such form of registration statement as is then available to effect a registration for resale of all of the Registrable Securities on a continuous basis by means of a shelf registration), covering the resale of all of the
Registrable Securities; provided, however, that if the Filing Deadline shall fall during a period that the Company may not file a Registration Statement until such time as it files with the SEC its updated financial statements, then the Filing
Deadline shall be no later than twenty (20) days after the filing date of such updated financial statements with the SEC. In the event of any stock split, stock dividend or transaction with respect to the Registrable Securities that increases
the number of Registrable Securities, if a then-effective Registration Statement does not cover the resale of such additional number of Registrable Securities, the Company shall amend or supplement any Registration Statement to cover such additional
number of Registrable Securities.
(b)
Expenses
. Except as set forth below, the Company will pay all of the following
expenses incurred in connection with complying with this Agreement (whether or not any Registration Statement or Prospectus becomes final or effective), including, without limitation: all registration, filing and printing fees, the Companys
counsel and accounting fees and expenses, costs and expenses associated with clearing the Registrable Securities for sale under applicable state securities Laws (including, without limitation, fees, charges and disbursements of counsel in connection
with such clearance), all listing fees, expenses incurred by the Company in connection with any road show and reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Investors. The Company shall not be required to pay or reimburse
the Investors for any underwriting discounts or commissions and fees of underwriters, selling brokers, dealer managers or similar securities industry professionals with respect to the Registrable Securities being sold. All underwriting discounts,
commissions and fees shall be borne by the Investors of the securities so registered pro rata on the basis of the aggregate offering price or sale price of the securities so registered.
(c)
Effectiveness
.
(i) The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Registration Statement to be declared effective or become effective as soon as practicable following the filing thereof with the SEC. The
Company
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shall notify the Investors by facsimile or e-mail, in accordance with Section 8(b), promptly after any Registration Statement is declared effective.
(ii) The Company may suspend the use of any Registration Statement or Prospectus (a
Suspension
) by any Investor
if the Company determines in good faith that such Suspension is necessary to (A) delay the disclosure of material non-public information concerning the Company, the disclosure of which at the time, in the good faith opinion of the Board of
Directors, would be materially detrimental to the Company or its stockholders for a registration to be effected at such time, provided that such a right to delay shall be exercised by the Company only if the Company generally exercises similar
rights against all Investors; (B) amend or supplement the affected Registration Statement or the related Prospectus so that such Registration Statement or Prospectus shall not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein; or (C) amend or supplement the affected Registration Statement or Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
provided, however, in each case of clauses (A) through (C), that the Company shall (a) promptly notify each Investor in writing of such Suspension and the reasons therefor, but shall not disclose to such Investor any material non-public
information giving rise to a Suspension under clause (A); (b) advise the Investors in writing to cease all sales under the Registration Statement or Prospectus until the end of the Suspension; and (c) use its reasonable best efforts to
terminate such Suspension as promptly as practicable. The Company may not exercise its rights pursuant to this Section 3(c)(ii) for more than 90 days in the aggregate in any twelve month period.
(iii)
Rule 415; Cutback
. Any registration pursuant to Section 3(a) of this Agreement shall be effected by means of a shelf
registration on a delayed or continuous basis in accordance with the provisions of Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act (
Rule 415
). If at any time the SEC takes the position that the offering of some or all of the
Registrable Securities in a Registration Statement is not eligible to be made on a delayed or continuous basis under Rule 415, or requires any Investor to be named as an underwriter in such Registration Statement, if the Company
believes, in its sole discretion and upon the advice of counsel, that the Registrable Securities are eligible for registration under Rule 415 or that such Investor is not an underwriter for the purposes of the Securities Act and the
registration, as applicable, then the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to persuade the SEC that the offering contemplated by the Registration Statement is a valid secondary offering and not an offering by or on behalf of the Company
(
i.e.
, the issuer) for the purposes of Rule 415, and/or that such Investor is not an underwriter, as applicable, in which event such Investor shall provide to the Company, in writing, all information reasonably requested by the
Company to support such Investors contention that it is not an underwriter. Such Investor shall have the right to participate or have its counsel participate in any meetings or discussions with the SEC regarding the SECs
position (unless in the reasonable opinion of the Company or its counsel, such participation will be to the detriment to the Company in that it may cause undue delays in the registration process or for other reasons) and to comment or have their
counsel comment on any written submission made to the SEC with respect thereto. No such written submission regarding the foregoing specifying an Investor shall be made to the SEC to which the Investors counsel reasonably objects. The Company
shall not agree to name any Investor as an underwriter in such Registration Statement without the prior written consent of such Investor. In the event that, despite the Companys reasonable best efforts and compliance with the terms
of this Section 3(c)(iii), the SEC refuses to alter its position that the offering of some or all of the Registrable Securities in a Registration Statement is not eligible to be made on a delayed or continuous basis under the provisions of Rule
415, or requires any Investor to be named as an underwriter in such Registration Statement, then the Company shall (i) remove from the Registration Statement such portion of the Registrable Securities (the
Cut Back
Shares
); and/or (ii) agree to such restrictions and limitations on the registration and resale of the Registrable Securities, in each case as the SEC may require to assure the Companys compliance with the requirements of
Rule 415. Upon the SECs initial declaration that the Registration Statement is effective, the Company shall no longer have any obligations under this Agreement to register the Cut Back Shares.
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(d)
Piggyback Registration
.
(i) Whenever the Company proposes to register any of its Common Stock in connection with an underwritten public
offering (whether an offering of Common Stock by the Company, stockholders of the Company, or both, but other than in connection with a Special Registration (as defined below)), the Company will give prompt written notice to the Investors of its
intention to effect such a registration (but in no event less than ten (10) days prior to the anticipated filing date) and (subject to clause (ii) below) will include in such registration all Registrable Securities with respect to which
the Company has received written requests for inclusion therein within ten (10) business days after the date of the Companys notice (a
Piggyback Registration
). Any Investor that has made such a written request
may withdraw its Registrable Securities from such Piggyback Registration by giving written notice to the Company and the managing underwriter, if any, on or before the fifth (5
th
) business day prior to the planned effective date of such Piggyback Registration. The Company may terminate or
withdraw any registration under this Section 3(d)(i) prior to the effectiveness of such registration, whether or not any Investor has elected to include Registrable Securities in such registration.
Special Registration
means the registration of equity securities and/or options or other rights in respect thereof solely registered on Form S-4 or Form S-8 (or successor form).
(ii) The right of the Investors to participate in a registration referred to in Section 3(d)(i) will be conditioned upon such persons participation in such underwriting and the inclusion of
such persons Registrable Securities in the underwriting, and each such person will (together with the Company and the other persons distributing their securities through such underwriting) enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form
with the underwriter or underwriters selected for such underwriting by the Company. If any participating person disapproves of the terms of the underwriting, such person may elect to withdraw therefrom by written notice to the Company. If the
managing underwriters advise the Company in writing that, in their reasonable opinion, the number of shares of Common Stock requested to be included in such offering exceeds the number which can be sold without adversely affecting the marketability
of such offering (including an adverse effect on the per share offering price), the Company shall include in such Registration Statement or Prospectus only such number of securities that in the reasonable opinion of such underwriters can be sold
without adversely affecting the marketability of the offering (including an adverse effect on the per share offering price), which shares shall be so included in the following order of priority: (A) first, the shares the Company proposes to
sell and (B) second, shares of the participating stockholders pro rata on the basis of the aggregate number of such shares owned by each participating stockholder.
(e)
Requests and Demands
.
(i) Each Investor may request to sell all or any
portion of their Registrable Securities in an underwritten offering that is registered pursuant to a Registration Statement (each, an
Underwritten Shelf Takedown
). Any request (a
Demand
) for an
Underwritten Shelf Takedowns shall be made by an Investor by giving written notice to the Company (the
Demand Notice
). Each Demand Notice shall specify the approximate number of Registrable Securities to be sold by the
Investor in the Underwritten Shelf Takedown and the expected price range (net of underwriting discounts and commissions) of such Underwritten Shelf Takedown. Within two (2) business days after receipt of any Demand Notice, the Company shall
send written notice of such requested Underwritten Shelf Takedown to the non-requesting Investor and shall include in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown all Registrable Securities with respect to which the Company has received written requests for
inclusion therein within five (5) business days after sending such notice (except that the non-requesting Investor shall have two (2) business days after receipt of such notice to request inclusion of Registrable Securities in the
Underwritten Shelf Takedown in the case of a bought deal, registered direct offering or overnight transaction where no preliminary prospectus is used).
(ii) If an Investor desires to initiate an offering or sale of all or part of such Investors Registrable Securities that does not
constitute an Underwritten Shelf Takedown (a
Non-Underwritten Shelf Takedown
), such Investor shall so indicate in a written request delivered to the Company no later than two (2) business days
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(or in the event any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus is necessary, no later than five (5) business days) prior to the expected date of such
Non-Underwritten Shelf Takedown, which request shall include (A) the total number of Registrable Securities expected to be offered and sold in such Non-Underwritten Shelf Takedown, (B) the expected plan of distribution of such
Non-Underwritten Shelf Takedown and (C) the action or actions required (including the timing thereof) in connection with such Non-Underwritten Shelf Takedown, and, to the extent necessary, the Company shall file and effect an amendment or
supplement to its Registration Statement or Prospectus for such purpose as soon as practicable. For the avoidance of doubt, unless otherwise agreed to by the requesting Investor, the non-requesting Investor shall not have the right to participate in
a Non-Underwritten Shelf Takedown.
(iii) The underwriters in any Underwritten Shelf Takedown shall be selected by the
Investor that requested the offering.
4.
Company Obligations
. The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to
effect the registration of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the terms hereof and the sale of such Registrable Securities as soon as reasonably practicable in accordance with the intended method of disposition thereof, and the Company
will:
(a) use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Registration Statement to remain continuously effective and in
compliance with the Securities Act and usable for resale of the Registrable Securities for a period (the
Effectiveness Period
) of three years from the date of its initial effectiveness (or, if earlier, until such time as
there are no Registrable Securities remaining), following which time, or following the expiration of the initial Registration Statement, the Company shall promptly refile a Registration Statement or file a new Registration Statement with respect to
the Registrable Securities if any Investor so requests and use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Registration Statement to remain continuously effective and in compliance with the Securities Act and usable for resale of the Registrable
Securities for a period of three years from the date of its initial effectiveness (or, if earlier, until such time as there are no Registrable Securities remaining) (such period being deemed a continuation of the Effectiveness Period), it being
understood that an Investor can request the filing of a Registration Statement at any time which (i) Registrable Securities are outstanding and (ii) no Registration is that time effective;
(b) as expeditiously as practicable, prepare and file with the SEC such amendments, post-effective amendments and supplements to any
Registration Statement and any Prospectus as may be necessary to keep the Registration Statement effective or the Prospectus current for the Effectiveness Period and to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the
distribution of all of the Registrable Securities covered thereby;
(c) provide copies to and permit counsel designated by the
Investors to review each Registration Statement and Prospectus and all amendments and supplements thereto prior to the filing thereof with the SEC;
(d) furnish to the Investors and their legal counsel such number of copies of each Registration Statement and Prospectus, including a preliminary Prospectus, and all amendments and supplements thereto
(including exhibits) and such other documents as each Investor may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities owned by such Investor that are covered by the related Registration Statement or Prospectus;
(e) use its reasonable best efforts to (i) prevent the issuance of any stop order or other suspension of effectiveness
and, (ii) if such order is issued, obtain the withdrawal or lifting of any such order at the earliest practicable time;
(f) use its reasonable best efforts to register and qualify, and cooperate with the Investors and their counsel in connection with the
registration or qualification of, the Registrable Securities for offer and sale under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions reasonably requested by the Investors or any underwriter, to keep such registration or
qualification in effect for so long as such Registration Statement remains in effect, and do any and all other reasonable acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the distribution in such
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jurisdictions of the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto to
(i) qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for this Section 4(f), (ii) subject itself to general taxation in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be so subject but
for this Section 4(f), or (iii) file a general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction;
(g) promptly
notify the Investors, at any time prior to the end of the Effectiveness Period, (i) upon discovery that, or upon the happening of any event as a result of which, the Registration Statement, Prospectus or any document incorporated by reference
therein includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances then existing, and promptly prepare,
file with the SEC and furnish to the Investors a supplement to or an amendment of such Registration Statement, Prospectus or other document as may be necessary so that such Registration Statement, Prospectus or other document shall not include an
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances then existing, provided that any suspension of the use of any
Registration Statement or Prospectus in connection with the happening of any such event must comply with the terms and conditions of Section 3(c)(ii), including, for the avoidance of doubt, the total number of days that any suspension may be in
effect in any period, (ii) if the Company becomes aware of any request by the SEC or any federal or state governmental agency or authority for amendments or supplements to a Registration Statement or Prospectus covering Registrable Securities
or for additional information relating thereto, (iii) if the Company becomes aware of the issuance or threatened issuance by SEC of any stop order or other suspension of effectiveness with respect to a Registration Statement covering the
Registrable Securities, (iv) upon the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the registration or qualification of, or exemption from such registration or qualification of, any Registrable Security for offer
and sale in any jurisdiction reasonably requested by the Investors or any underwriter, or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose, and (v) when any Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendment or supplement
thereto has been filed with the SEC and when any of the foregoing has become effective;
(h) if an Underwritten Shelf Takedown
is requested, enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form, scope and substance;
(i) use its commercially
reasonable efforts to cause all such Registrable Securities (A) if the Registrable Securities are then listed on a securities exchange, to continue to be so listed, (B) if the Registrable Securities are not then listed on a securities
exchange, to, as promptly as practicable, be listed on the NYSE MKT, the New York Stock Exchange or NASDAQ (or any other national securities exchange), and (C) to be registered with or approved by such other governmental agencies or
authorities as may be necessary to enable the Investors or their permitted assignees to sell the Registrable Securities;
(j)
if an Underwritten Shelf Takedown is requested or an underwritten public offering is conducted by the Company in accordance with Section 3(d), (A) use its reasonable best efforts to obtain customary comfort letters from the
independent registered public accounting firm of the Company (to the extent deliverable in accordance with their professional standards) addressed to such Investor and the managing underwriter, if any, in customary form and covering matters of the
type customarily covered in comfort letters in connection with underwritten offerings; (B) use its reasonable best efforts to obtain opinions of external counsel to the Company (such counsel being reasonably satisfactory to the
managing underwriter, if any) and updates thereof covering matters customarily covered in opinions of counsel in connection with underwritten offerings, addressed to each participating Investor and the managing underwriter, if any,
provided
,
that the delivery of any 10b-5 statement may be conditioned on the prior or concurrent delivery of a comfort letter pursuant to subsection (A) above; and (C) provide officers certificates and other customary
closing documents customarily delivered in connection with underwritten offerings and reasonably requested by the managing underwriter;
(k) otherwise use its reasonable best efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act (including, without limitation, Rule 172
promulgated under
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the Securities Act (
Rule 172
)), file any final Prospectus (including any supplement or amendment thereof) with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424 promulgated under the
Securities Act (
Rule 424
), promptly inform the Investors in writing if, at any time during the Effectiveness Period, the Company does not satisfy the conditions specified in Rule 172 and, as a result thereof, the Investors
are required to deliver a Prospectus in connection with any disposition of Registrable Securities and take such other actions as may be reasonably necessary to facilitate the registration of the Registrable Securities hereunder; and make available
to its security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable, but not later than the Availability Date (as defined below), an earnings statement covering a period of at least twelve (12) months, beginning after the effective date of each
Registration Statement, which earnings statement shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act (including Rule 158 promulgated thereunder). For the purpose of this Section 4(i), Availability Date means the
forty-fifth (45th) day following the end of the fourth fiscal quarter that includes the effective date of such Registration Statement, except that, if such fourth fiscal quarter is the last quarter of the Companys fiscal year,
Availability Date means the ninetieth (90th) day after the end of such fourth fiscal quarter. If the Company is required to file a Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424 at the time the Registration Statement is declared effective by the
SEC, the Company shall file such Prospectus by 8:30 a.m., New York City time, on the next day on which the SECs Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System (EDGAR) accepts documents for filing; and
(l) use its reasonable best efforts to take all other actions necessary or customarily taken by issuers to effect the registration of,
and its commercially reasonable efforts to take all other actions necessary to effect the sale of, the Registrable Securities contemplated hereby.
5.
Due Diligence Review; Information
. Upon written request to the Company from a representative of any Investor or any underwriter (and/or any attorney or accountant retained by either of the
foregoing) participating in a disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement (each a
Requesting Party
), the Company shall make available to such Requesting Party, for inspection and review during
normal business hours, all of the Companys financial records, SEC filings, and other corporate documents and properties as may be reasonably necessary to enable such Requesting Party to exercise their due diligence in connection with such
disposition of such Registrable Securities, and the Company shall cause its officers, directors and employees to supply all such information reasonably requested by such Requesting Party in connection with such due diligence within a reasonable time
period following the Companys receipt of such request. As a condition to such inspection and review, the Company may require the Investors to enter into confidentiality agreements (in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Company).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not disclose material nonpublic information to the Investors, to any Requesting Party, or to any advisors or representatives thereof (each a
Information Recipient
), unless,
prior to disclosure of such material nonpublic information, (i) the Company identifies such information to the Information Recipient as being material nonpublic information; (ii) the Company provides the Information Recipient with the
opportunity to accept or refuse to accept such information prior to its receipt thereof; and (iii) the Information Recipient enters into an appropriate confidentiality agreement (in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Company) with the
Company with respect to such information.
6.
Holdback
. With respect to any underwritten offering of Registrable
Securities by an Investor pursuant to this Agreement, the Company agrees not to effect (other than pursuant to such registration) any public sale or distribution, or to file any Registration Statement or Prospectus (other than with respect to such
registration) covering any of its equity securities, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such securities, during the period not to exceed ten (10) days prior and sixty (60) days following the effective
date of such offering or such longer period up to ninety (90) days as may be requested by the managing underwriter. The Company also agrees to cause each of its directors and senior executive officers to execute and deliver customary lockup
agreements in such form and for such time period up to ninety (90) days as may be requested by the managing underwriter.
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7.
Obligations of the Investors
.
(a) Each Investor shall furnish in writing to the Company such information regarding itself, the Registrable Securities held by it, and
the intended method of disposition of the Registrable Securities held by it, as shall be reasonably required to effect the registration of such Registrable Securities. At least five (5) business days prior to the first anticipated filing date
of any Registration Statement or Prospectus, the Company shall notify each Investor of the information that the Company requires from such Investor if such Investor desires to have any of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration
Statement or Prospectus. Any Investor who elects to have such Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement or Prospectus shall provide such information to the Company at least two (2) business days prior to the first
anticipated filing date of such Registration Statement or Prospectus.
(b) Each Investor, by its acceptance of the Registrable
Securities, agrees to cooperate with the Company as reasonably requested by the Company in connection with the preparation and filing of a Registration Statement or Prospectus hereunder; provided, however, that any Investor who notifies the Company
in writing of its election to exclude all of its Registrable Securities from such Prospectus need not so cooperate with the Company.
(c) Each Investor agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of either (i) the suspension of the use of any Prospectus pursuant to Section 3(c)(ii) of this Agreement; or
(ii) the happening of an event pursuant to Section 4(g) hereof, such Investor will immediately discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement covering such Registrable Securities, until the
Investor is advised by the Company that such dispositions may again be made.
8.
Indemnification
.
(a)
Indemnification by the Company
. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, each
Investor and if an Investor is a person other than an individual, its officers, directors, members, managers, employees and agents and each other person, if any, who controls such Investor within the meaning of the Section 15 of the Securities
Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (each an
Investor Indemnified Party
), against any Losses, joint or several, to which such Investor Indemnified Party may become subject under the Securities Act or otherwise,
insofar as such Losses arise out of or are based upon: (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement contained in any Registration Statement, any preliminary Prospectus or final Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereof, or any
documents incorporated by reference or contained in any free writing prospectus (as such term is defined in Rule 405) prepared or authorized by the Company (or any amendment or supplement thereto); or any omission or alleged omission to state
therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; (ii) any Blue Sky application or other document executed by
the Company specifically for that purpose or based upon written information furnished by the Company filed in any state or other jurisdiction in order to qualify any or all of the Registrable Securities under the securities Laws thereof (any such
application, document or information herein called a
Blue Sky Application
); or (iii) the omission or alleged omission to state in a Blue Sky Application a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein not misleading; provided, however, that the Company will not be so liable, in any such case, if and to the extent that any such Loss arises out of or is based upon (A) an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement
or omission or alleged omission so made in reliance upon and in conformity with information regarding such Investor Indemnified Party or its plan of distribution or ownership interests which was furnished by such Investor or any such controlling
person in writing specifically for use in such Registration Statement or Prospectus; or (B) any offers or sales by or on behalf of any Investor Indemnified Party after delivery to the Investor Indemnified Party by the Company of a notice of
suspension described in Section 3(c)(ii) hereof and before delivery of a notice by the Company to the Investor advising the Investor that dispositions may be made as provided by Section 7(c) hereof.
B-9
(b)
Indemnification by the Investors
. In connection with any registration in which an
Investor is participating, each Investor agrees, to indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, the Company, its directors, officers, employees, agents and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of the
Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (the
Company Indemnified Party
), against any Losses to which such Company Indemnified Party may become subject under the Securities Act or
otherwise, insofar as such Losses arise out of or are based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement contained in any Registration Statement, any preliminary Prospectus or final Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement
thereof or any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, to the extent, and only
to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon information furnished in writing by or on behalf of such Investor to the Company specifically and expressly for inclusion
in such Registration Statement or Prospectus or amendment or supplement thereto, and (ii) any offers or sales by or on behalf of any Investor after delivery to such Investor by the Company of a notice of suspension described in
Section 3(c)(ii) hereof and before delivery of a notice by the Company to such Investor advising such Investor that dispositions may be made as provided by Section 7(c) hereof. In no event shall the liability of an Investor be greater in
amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds (net of all expense paid by such Investor in connection with any claim relating to this Section 8 and the amount of any damages such Investor has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission) received by such Investor upon the sale of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement giving rise to such indemnification obligation. For the
purposes of this Section 8(b), the indemnification obligations of Buyer to the Company Indemnified Party shall be joint and several.
(c)
Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings
. Any person entitled to indemnification hereunder shall (i) give prompt notice to the indemnifying party of any claim with respect to which it seeks
indemnification; and (ii) permit such indemnifying party to assume the defense of such claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party; provided, however, that any person entitled to indemnification hereunder shall have the
right to employ separate counsel and to participate in the defense of such claim, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such person unless (a) the indemnifying party has agreed in writing to pay such fees or
expenses; or (b) the indemnifying party shall have failed within a reasonable time after notice from the indemnified party to assume the defense of such claim and employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party, or (c) the
named parties to such action (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and, in the reasonable judgment of the indemnified party, representation of both the indemnified party and the indemnifying
party with respect to such claims by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them (in which case, if the person notifies the indemnifying party in writing that such person elects to employ
separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party, the indemnifying party shall not have the right to assume the defense of such claim on behalf of such person); and provided, further, that the failure of any indemnified party to give notice
as provided herein shall not relieve the indemnifying party of its obligations hereunder, except to the extent that such failure to give notice shall materially adversely affect the indemnifying party in the defense of any such claim or litigation.
It is understood that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any one such action or separate but substantially similar or related actions arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for fees or expenses of
more than one separate firm of attorneys at any time for all such indemnified parties. No indemnifying party will, except with the prior written consent of the indemnified party, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement that
does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such indemnified party of a release from all liability in respect of such claim or litigation. The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement
of any proceeding effected without its written consent.
(d)
Contribution
. If, for any reason, the indemnification
provided for in Sections 8(a) and 8(b) hereof is unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient to hold it harmless, other than for the exceptions specified therein, then the indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by
the indemnified party as a
B-10
result of such Loss in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnified party and the indemnifying party, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.
The relative fault of the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall be determined by reference to, among other factors, whether the untrue statement of a material fact or omission to state a material fact has been made by, or relates to
information supplied by, the indemnifying party or the indemnified party, and the parties relative intent, knowledge, and access to information. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the
Securities Act shall be entitled to contribution from any person not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. In no event shall the contribution obligation of a holder of Registrable Securities be greater than the dollar amount of the proceeds
(net of all expenses paid by such holder in connection with any claim relating to this Section 8 and the amount of any damages such holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or
alleged omission) received by it upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such contribution obligation.
9.
Miscellaneous
.
(a)
Amendments and Waivers
. This Agreement may be amended only by a writing signed by the
Company and each of the Investors.
(b)
Notices
. All notices of request, demand and other communications hereunder
shall be addressed to the parties as follows:
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If to the Company:
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Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
Cira Centre
2929 Arch Street, 17th Floor
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
Attn: Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
Facsimile: (215) 701-8280
E-mail:
jpooler@ifmi.com
and to:
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Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
1633 Broadway, 28th Floor
New York, New York
10019
Attn: Rachael Fink
Facsimile:
(866) 543-2907
E-mail: rfink@ifmi.com
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With a copy to:
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Duane Morris LLP
30 South 17th Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
19103
Attn: Darrick M. Mix
Facsimile:
(215) 239-4958
Email: dmix@duanemorris.com
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If to Cohen Bros. Financial LLC:
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c/o Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
Cira Centre
2929 Arch Street, 17th
Floor
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
Attn: Daniel G. Cohen
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B-11
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With a copy to:
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Daniel G. Cohen at his principal address set forth the books and
records of the Company.
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If to Buyer:
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Mead Park Capital Partners LLC
c/o Mead Park Holdings LP
126 East 56th Street, 19th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Attn: Christopher
Ricciardi
Facsimile: (212) 432-4770
Email: cricciardi@meadpark.com
and to:
Mead Park Capital Partners LLC
c/o Mead Park Holdings LP
126 East 56th Street, 19th Floor
New York, New
York 10022
Attn: Dennis J. Crilly
Facsimile: (212) 432-4770
Email:
dcrilly@meadpark.com
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With a copy to:
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Sullivan & Cromwell LLP
125 Broad Street
New York, New York
10022
Attn: Mitchell Eitel
Facsimile:
(212) 558-3588
Email: eitelm@sullcrom.com
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unless the address is changed by the party by like notice given to the other parties. Notice shall be in writing and
shall be deemed delivered: (i) if mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid and properly addressed to the address above, then three (3) business days after deposit of same in a regularly maintained U.S. Mail
receptacle; or (ii) if mailed by Federal Express (FedEx), the United Parcel Service (UPS), or another nationally recognized overnight courier service, next business morning delivery, then one (1) business day after deposit of same in a
regularly maintained receptacle of such overnight courier; or (iii) if hand delivered, then upon hand delivery thereof to the address indicated on or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on a business day. Any notice hand delivered after
5:00 p.m. New York City time, shall be deemed delivered on the following business day. Notwithstanding the foregoing, notices, consents, waivers or other communications referred to in this Agreement may be sent by facsimile, e-mail, or other method
of delivery, but shall be deemed to have been delivered only when the sending party has confirmed (by reply e-mail or some other form of written confirmation from the receiving party) that the notice has been received by the other party.
(c)
Assignments and Transfers by Investors
. The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the
Investors and their respective permitted successors and assigns. An Investor may transfer or assign, in whole or from time to time in part, to one or more persons its rights hereunder, provided that such Investor complies with the requirements of
the Securities Purchase Agreement or the Cohen Purchase Agreement, as applicable, and with all laws applicable thereto and provides written notice of assignment to the Company promptly after such assignment is effected and agrees in writing to be
bound by the terms hereof.
(d)
Assignments and Transfers by the Company
. This Agreement may not be assigned by the
Company (whether by operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of each of the Investors; provided, however, that the Company may assign this Agreement in the event that the Company is a party to a merger, consolidation, share
exchange or similar business combination transaction in which the Common Stock is converted into the equity securities of another Person and, from and after the effective time of such transaction, such Person shall, by virtue of such transaction, be
deemed to have assumed the obligations of the Company
B-12
hereunder, the term Company shall be deemed to refer to such Person and the term Registrable Securities shall be deemed to include the securities received by the Investors
in connection with such transaction unless the resales of such securities are registered under the Securities Act and the securities are otherwise freely tradable by the Investors after giving effect to such transaction.
(e)
Benefits of the Agreement
. The terms and conditions of this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the
respective permitted successors and assigns of the parties. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any party other than the parties hereto or their respective successors and assigns any rights, remedies,
obligations, or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement, except as expressly provided in this Agreement.
(f)
Execution
. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. This Agreement may also be executed via facsimile or
e-mail
delivery of a .pdf. or other similar format file, which shall be deemed an original.
(g)
Titles and Subtitles
. The titles and subtitles used in this Agreement are used for convenience only and are not to be considered in construing or interpreting this Agreement.
(h)
Severability
. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such
jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof but shall be interpreted as if it were written so as to be enforceable to the maximum extent permitted by
applicable Law, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. The parties will attempt to agree upon a valid and enforceable provision that is
a reasonable substitute therefor, and upon so agreeing, shall incorporate such substitute provision in this Agreement.
(i)
Further Assurances
. The parties shall execute and deliver all such further instruments and documents and take all such other actions as may reasonably be required to carry out the transactions contemplated hereby and to evidence the
fulfillment of the agreements herein contained.
(j)
Entire Agreement
. This Agreement and the Securities Purchase
Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents, the Confidentiality Agreement, and the Exclusivity Agreement (each as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement), collectively, set forth all the promises, covenants, agreements, conditions
and understandings between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, and supersede all prior and contemporaneous agreements, understandings, inducements or conditions, expressed or implied, oral or written. In the
event that there shall be a conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of the Securities Purchase Agreement, the provisions of the Securities Purchase Agreement shall control. In the event that there shall be a conflict
between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of the Cohen Purchase Agreement, the provisions of the Cohen Purchase Agreement shall control.
(k)
Governing Law; Consent to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial
. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of
conflicts of laws that would result in the application of the laws of another jurisdiction. The parties further agree that any action between them shall be heard in New York City, New York, and expressly consent to the jurisdiction and venue of the
state and federal courts sitting in New York City, New York, for the adjudication of any civil action asserted pursuant to this Agreement.
EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO, AFTER CONSULTING OR HAVING HAD THE OPPORTUNITY TO CONSULT WITH COUNSEL, EACH
KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVES, IRREVOCABLY, THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING BASED HEREON, OR ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN
B-13
CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENT OR ANY OTHER AGREEMENT EXECUTED OR CONTEMPLATED TO BE EXECUTED IN CONJUNCTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, OR ANY COURSE OF CONDUCT OR
COURSE OF DEALING IN WHICH THE INVESTORS AND THE COMPANY ARE ADVERSE PARTIES. THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR THE INVESTORS TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
B-14
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Registration Rights Agreement or caused
their duly authorized officers to execute this Registration Rights Agreement as of the date first above written.
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THE COMPANY:
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INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Name:
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Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Title:
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Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
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INVESTORS:
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COHEN BROS. FINANCIAL, LLC
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/s/ Daniel G. Cohen
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Name:
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Daniel G. Cohen
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Title:
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Managing Member
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MEAD PARK CAPITAL PARTNERS LLC
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By:
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Mead Park Advisors LLC, its investment adviser
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By:
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/s/ Christopher Ricciardi
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Name:
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Christopher Ricciardi
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Title:
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Authorized Person
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[Signature page to Registration Rights Agreement]
B-15
EXHIBIT C
INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
and
COMPUTERSHARE SHAREOWNER SERVICES LLC
as
Rights Agent
Section 382 Rights Agreement
Dated as of May 9, 2013
C-1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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Section 1.
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Certain Definitions
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C-4
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Section 2.
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Appointment of Rights Agent
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C-8
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Section 3.
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Issue of Rights Certificates
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C-9
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Section 4.
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Form of Rights Certificates
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C-10
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Section 5.
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Countersignature and Registration
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C-11
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Section 6.
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Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Rights
Certificates
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C-11
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Section 7.
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Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights
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C-12
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Section 8.
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Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates
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C-13
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Section 9.
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Reservation and Availability of Capital Stock
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C-14
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Section 10.
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Preferred Stock Record Date
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C-15
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Section 11.
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Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares or Number of Rights
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C-15
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Section 12.
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Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares
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C-21
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Section 13.
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Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets, Cash Flow or Earning Power
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C-21
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Section 14.
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Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares
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C-22
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Section 15.
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Rights of Action
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C-23
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Section 16.
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Agreement of Rights Holders
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C-24
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Section 17.
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Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder
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C-24
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Section 18.
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Concerning the Rights Agent
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C-25
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Section 19.
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Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent
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C-25
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Section 20.
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Duties of Rights Agent
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C-26
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Section 21.
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Change of Rights Agent
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C-27
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Section 22.
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Issuance of New Rights Certificates
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C-28
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Section 23.
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Redemption and Termination
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C-28
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Section 24.
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Notice of Certain Events
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C-29
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Section 25.
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Notices
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C-30
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Section 26.
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Supplements and Amendments
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C-30
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Section 27.
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Exchange
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C-31
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Section 28.
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Successors
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C-32
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Section 29.
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Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors, etc.
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C-32
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Section 30.
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Benefits of this Agreement
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C-33
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Section 31.
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Severability
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C-33
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Section 32.
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Governing Law
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C-33
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C-2
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Page
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Section 33.
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Counterparts
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C-33
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Section 34.
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Descriptive Headings
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C-33
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Section 35.
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Force Majeure
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C-33
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Section 1.
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Designation and Amount
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C-35
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Section 2.
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Dividends and Distributions
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C-35
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Section 3.
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Voting Rights
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C-36
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Section 4.
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Certain Restrictions
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C-38
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Section 5.
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Reacquired Shares
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C-38
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Section 6.
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Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up
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C-39
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Section 7.
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Consolidation, Merger, etc.
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C-39
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Section 8.
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No Redemption
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C-40
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Section 9.
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Amendment
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C-40
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Section 10.
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Fractional Shares
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C-40
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C-3
SECTION 382 RIGHTS AGREEMENT
SECTION 382 RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of May 9, 2013 (the
Agreement
), between Institutional Financial Markets,
Inc., a Maryland corporation (the
Company
), and Computershare Shareowner Services LLC, a New Jersey limited liability company, as Rights Agent (the
Rights Agent
).
W I T N E S S E T H :
WHEREAS, the Company has generated NOLs and NCLs (each, as defined in Section 1 hereof) for United States federal income tax purposes, and such NOLs and NCLs may potentially provide valuable tax
benefits to the Company, the Company desires to avoid an ownership change within the meaning of Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code
), and the Treasury Regulations promulgated
thereunder, and thereby preserve the ability to utilize fully such NOLs and NCLs and certain other tax benefits and, in furtherance of such objective, the Company desires to enter into this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, on May 9, 2013 (the
Rights Dividend Declaration Date
), the Board of Directors of the Company authorized
and declared a dividend distribution of one preferred share purchase right (a
Right
) for each share of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company (the
Common Stock
) outstanding at the close of
business on May 20, 2013 (the
Record Date
), and has authorized the issuance of one Right (as such number may hereinafter be adjusted pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(o) hereof) for each share of Common Stock
issued between the Record Date (whether originally or not) and the earlier of the close of business on the Distribution Date (as defined in Section 3(a) hereof) and the Expiration Date (as defined in Section 7(a) hereof), each Right
initially representing the right to purchase one one ten-thousandth of a share (a
Unit
) of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock (the
Preferred Stock
) of the Company having the rights, powers and
preferences set forth in the form of Articles Supplementary attached hereto as
Exhibit A
, upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:
Section 1.
Certain Definitions
. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings indicated:
(a)
Acquiring Person
shall mean any Person who or which, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, shall be the Beneficial Owner of 4.95% or more of the shares of
Common Stock then outstanding, but shall not include (i) the Company, (ii) any Subsidiary of the Company, (iii) any employee benefit plan of the Company, or of any Subsidiary of the Company, or any Person or entity organized, appointed or
established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan, or (iv) any Person holding Common Stock for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan, or (v) any Exempted Person.
(b)
Affiliate
and
Associate
shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2
of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and in effect on the date of this Agreement (the
Exchange Act
), and to the extent not included within the foregoing, shall also include
with respect to any Person, any other Person whose shares of Common Stock would be deemed to be constructively owned by such first Person, owned by a single entity as defined in Section 1.382-3(a)(1) of the Treasury Regulations, or
otherwise aggregated with shares owned by such first Person, pursuant to the provisions of the Code, or any successor or replacement provision, and the Treasury Regulations thereunder.
C-4
(c) A Person shall be deemed the
Beneficial Owner
of, and shall be deemed
to
beneficially own
, any securities:
(i) which such Person or any of such Persons
Affiliates or Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time or the occurrence of an event) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding
(whether or not in writing) or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, other rights, warrants or options, or otherwise; provided, however, that a Person shall not be deemed the Beneficial Owner of, or to
beneficially own, (A) securities tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made by or on behalf of such Person or any of such Persons Affiliates or Associates until such tendered securities are accepted for purchase or
exchange, (B) securities issuable upon exercise of Rights at any time prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event, (C) securities issuable upon exercise of Rights from and after the occurrence of a Triggering Event, which Rights were
acquired by such Person or any of such Persons Affiliates or Associates prior to the Distribution Date or pursuant to Section 3(a) or Section 22 hereof (the
Original Rights
) or pursuant to Section 11(i) hereof
in connection with an adjustment made with respect to any Original Rights, or (D) securities issued or issuable pursuant to any employee benefit plan of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company or any employment agreement, arrangement or
other understanding between the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company and any Person or any of such Persons Affiliates or Associates; or
(ii) which such Person or any of such Persons Affiliates or Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right to vote or dispose of or has beneficial ownership of (as determined pursuant
to Rule 13d-3 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act), including pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, whether or not in writing; provided, however, that a Person shall not be deemed the Beneficial
Owner of, or to beneficially own, any security under this subparagraph (ii) as a result of (A) an agreement, arrangement or understanding to vote such security if such agreement, arrangement or understanding:
(1) arises solely from a revocable proxy or consent given in response to a public proxy or consent solicitation made pursuant to, and in accordance with, the applicable provisions of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, and
(2) is not also then reportable by such Person on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act (or any comparable or successor report), or (B) securities issued or issuable pursuant to any employee benefit plan of the Company or any Subsidiary of
the Company or any employment agreement, arrangement or other understanding between the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company and any Person or any of such Persons Affiliates or Associates;
(iii) which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any other Person (or any Affiliate or Associate thereof)
with which such Person (or any of such Persons Affiliates or Associates) has any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing), for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting (except pursuant to a revocable proxy or
consent as described in the proviso to subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph (c) or disposing of any voting securities of the Company; provided, however, that nothing in this paragraph (c) shall cause a Person engaged in business as an
underwriter of securities to be the Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially own, any securities acquired through such Persons participation in good faith in a firm commitment underwriting until the expiration of forty
(40) days after the date of such acquisition, and then only if such securities continue to be owned by such Person at such expiration of forty (40) days; and provided, further, however, that any stockholder of the Company, with Affiliates,
Associates or other Person(s) who may be deemed representatives of it serving as director(s) or officer(s) of the Company, shall not be deemed to beneficially own securities held by other Persons as a result of (
x
) Persons affiliated or
otherwise associated with such stockholder serving as director(s) or officer(s) or taking any action in connection therewith, (
y
) discussing the status of its shares with the Company or other stockholders of the Company similarly
situated or (
z
) voting or acting in a manner similar to other stockholder(s) similarly situated, absent a specific finding by the Board of Directors of the Company of an express agreement among such stockholders to act in concert with
one another as stockholders so as to cause, in the good
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faith judgment of the Board of Directors of the Company, each such stockholder to be the Beneficial Owner of the shares held by the other stockholder(s); or
(iv) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, to the extent not within the foregoing provisions of this
Section 1(c), a Person shall be deemed the Beneficial Owner of and shall be deemed to beneficially own or have beneficial ownership of, securities which such Person would be deemed to constructively own or
which otherwise would be aggregated with shares owned by such Person pursuant to Section 382 of the Code, or any successor provision or replacement provision and the Treasury Regulations thereunder.
(d)
Business Day
shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the States
of New York or New Jersey are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.
(e)
close of
business
on any given date shall mean 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on such date; provided, however, that if such date is not a Business Day it shall mean 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on the next succeeding Business Day.
(f)
Code
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
(g)
Common Stock
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement, except that Common
Stock when used with reference to any Person other than the Company shall mean the capital stock of such Person with the greatest voting power, or the equity securities or other equity interest having power to control or direct the management,
of such Person (or, if such Person is a Subsidiary of another Person, the Person or Persons that ultimately control such first mentioned Person).
(h)
Common Stock Equivalents
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.
(i)
Convertible Note
means any of those certain Convertible Senior Promissory Notes issued pursuant to either (i) the Securities Purchase Agreement dated May 9, 2013 by and
among the Company, Mead Park Capital Partners LLC and Mead Park Holdings, LP, or (ii) the Securities Purchase Agreement dated May 9, 2013 by and between the Company and Cohen Bros. Financial LLC.
(j)
Current Market Price
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(d) hereof.
(k)
Current Value
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.
(l)
Distribution Date
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a) hereof.
(m)
Equivalent Preferred Stock
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(b) hereof.
(n)
Exempted Person
shall mean any Person who, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, (i) is
either (A) the Beneficial Owner of securities (as disclosed in public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the Rights Dividend Declaration Date), representing 4.95% or more of the shares of Common Stock outstanding on the
Rights Dividend Declaration Date, or (B) Daniel G. Cohen (with respect to 7,286,699 shares of Common Stock of which such Person is or may become the Beneficial Owner as of the date of this Agreement), Christopher Ricciardi and Stephanie
Ricciardi (with respect to 1,472,175 shares of Common Stock of which such Person is or may become the Beneficial Owner as of the date of this Agreement), and Mead Park Capital Partners LLC (with respect to 3,898,334 shares of Common Stock of which
such Person is or may become the Beneficial Owner as of the date of this Agreement), provided, however, that any such Person described in this clause (i) shall no longer be deemed to be an Exempted Person and shall be deemed an Acquiring Person
if such Person, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, becomes the
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Beneficial Owner (and so long as such Person continues to be the Beneficial Owner of 4.95% or more of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock), of additional securities representing any
additional shares of Common Stock, except (x) pursuant to equity compensation awards granted to such Person by the Company or options or warrants outstanding and beneficially owned by such Person as of the Rights Dividend Declaration Date, or
as a result of an adjustment to the number of shares of Common Stock represented by such equity compensation award pursuant to the terms thereof, (y) as a result of a stock split, stock dividend or the like, or (z) as a result of an
increase in the principal amount of a Convertible Note pursuant to the payment-in-kind interest provisions set forth in Section 1(b) of such Convertible Note; or (ii) becomes the Beneficial Owner of securities representing 4.95% or more of
the shares of Common Stock then outstanding because of a reduction in the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock then outstanding as a result of the purchase by the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company of shares of Common Stock, provided,
however, that any such Person described in clause (ii) shall no longer be deemed to be an Exempted Person and shall be deemed an Acquiring Person if such Person, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, becomes the Beneficial
Owner, at any time after the date such Person became the Beneficial Owner of (and so long as such Person continues to be the Beneficial Owner of) 4.95% or more of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock, of additional securities representing any
additional shares of Common Stock, except (x) pursuant to the exercise of options or warrants to purchase Common Stock outstanding and beneficially owned by such Person as of the date such Person became the Beneficial Owner of 4.95% or more of
the then outstanding shares of Common Stock or as a result of an adjustment to the number of shares of Common Stock for which such options or warrants are exercisable pursuant to the terms thereof, or (y) as a result of a stock split, stock
dividend or the like; or (iii) who is a Beneficial Owner of 4.95% or more of the shares of Common Stock outstanding and whose beneficial ownership would not, as determined by the Board of Directors of the Company in its sole discretion,
jeopardize or endanger the availability to the Company of its NOLs or NCLs; and provided further, however, that if a Person is an Exempted Person solely by reason of clause (iii) above, then such Person shall cease to be an Exempted Person if
(A) such Person ceases to beneficially own 4.95% or more of the shares of the then outstanding Common Stock or (B) the Board of Directors of the Company, in its sole discretion, makes a contrary determination with respect to the effect of
such Persons beneficial ownership (together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person) with respect to the availability to the Company of its NOLs, NCLs or both thereof. A purchaser, assignee or transferee of the shares of Common Stock
(or warrants or options exercisable for Common Stock) from an Exempted Person shall not thereby become an Exempted Person, except that a transferee from the estate of an Exempted Person who receives Common Stock as a bequest or inheritance from an
Exempted Person shall be an Exempted Person so long as such Person continues to be the Beneficial Owner of 4.95% or more of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock.
(o)
Expiration Date
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(a) hereof.
(p)
Final Expiration Date
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(a) hereof.
(q)
NCLs
shall mean the Companys net capital loss carryforwards.
(r)
NOLs
shall mean the Companys net operating loss carryforwards.
(s)
Person
shall mean any individual, firm, corporation, limited liability company, partnership or other entity.
(t)
Preferred Stock
shall mean shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of
the Company, and, to the extent that there are not a sufficient number of shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock authorized to permit the full exercise of the Rights, any other series of Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share,
of the Company designated for such purpose containing terms substantially similar to the terms of the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock.
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(u)
Principal Party
shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 13(b) hereof.
(v)
Purchase Price
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a)
hereof.
(w)
Record Date
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
(x)
Right
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
(y)
Rights Agent
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
(z)
Rights Certificate
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a) hereof.
(aa)
Rights Dividend Declaration Date
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
(bb)
Section 11(a)(ii) Event
shall mean any event described in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.
(cc)
Section 13 Event
shall mean any event described in clauses (x), (y) or (z) of Section 13(a)
hereof.
(dd)
Stock Acquisition Date
shall mean the first date of public announcement (which, for purposes
of this definition, shall include, without limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section 13(d) under the Exchange Act) by the Company or an Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person has become such.
(ee)
Subsidiary
shall mean, with reference to any Person, any Person of which a majority of the voting power of voting
equity securities or equity interests is beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person or otherwise controlled by such Person.
(ff)
Substitution Period
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.
(gg)
Summary of Rights
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(b) hereof.
(hh)
Trading Day
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(d) hereof.
(ii)
Tax Benefits
shall mean the net operating loss carryovers, capital loss carryovers, general business credit carryovers, alternative minimum tax credit carryovers, foreign tax
credit carryovers, any loss or deduction attributable to a net unrealized built-in loss within the meaning of Section 382 of the Code, and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(jj)
Treasury Regulations
shall mean final, temporary and proposed income tax regulations promulgated
under the Code, as amended.
(kk)
Triggering Event
shall mean any Section 11(a)(ii) Event or any
Section 13 Event.
Section 2.
Appointment of Rights Agent
. The Company hereby appoints the Rights
Agent to act as agent for the Company in accordance with the express terms and conditions hereof (and no implied terms or conditions), and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such appointment. The Company may from time to time appoint such co-rights
agents as it may deem necessary or desirable. The Rights Agent shall have no duty to supervise, and in no event shall be liable for the acts or omissions of, any such co-rights agents.
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Section 3.
Issue of Rights Certificates
.
(a) Until the earlier of (i) the close of business on the tenth day after the Stock Acquisition Date (or, if the tenth day after the
Stock Acquisition Date occurs before the Record Date, the close of business on the Record Date), or (ii) the close of business on the tenth Business Day (or such later date as the Board of Directors of the Company shall determine prior to such
time as any Person becomes an Acquiring Person) after the date that a tender or exchange offer by any Person (other than any Exempted Person, the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary
of the Company, or any Person or entity organized, appointed or established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan) is first published or sent or given within the meaning of Rule 14d-2(a) of the General Rules and Regulations
under the Exchange Act, if upon consummation thereof, such Person would become an Acquiring Person (the earlier of (i) and (ii) being herein referred to as the
Distribution Date
), (x) the Rights will be evidenced
(subject to the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 3) by the certificates for the Common Stock registered in the names of the holders of the Common Stock (which certificates for Common Stock shall be deemed also to be certificates
for Rights) and not by separate certificates, and (y) the Rights will be transferable only in connection with the transfer of the underlying shares of Common Stock (including a transfer to the Company). As soon as practicable after the
Distribution Date, the Company will prepare and execute, the Rights Agent will countersign, and the Company will send or cause to be sent (and the Rights Agent will, if requested and provided with all necessary information, send) by first-class,
insured, postage prepaid mail, to each record holder of the Common Stock as of the close of business on the Distribution Date, at the address of such holder shown on the records of the Company, one or more rights certificates, in substantially the
form of Exhibit B hereto (the
Rights Certificates
), evidencing one Right for each share of Common Stock so held, subject to adjustment as provided herein. In the event that an adjustment in the number of Rights per share of Common
Stock has been made pursuant to Section 11(o) hereof, at the time of distribution of the Rights Certificates, the Company shall make the necessary and appropriate rounding adjustments (in accordance with Section 14(a) hereof) so that
Rights Certificates representing only whole numbers of Rights are distributed and cash is paid in lieu of any fractional Rights. As of and after the Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced solely by such Rights Certificates, and the Rights
will be transferable only by transfer separate from the transfer of the shares of Common Stock previously underlying such Rights. The Company shall promptly give notice in accordance with Section 25 hereof to the Rights Agent upon the
occurrence of the Distribution Date and, in any event, if such notice is given orally, the Company shall confirm the same in writing on or before the next Business Day at the address provided in Section 25 hereof. Until such notice is given to
the Rights Agent, the Rights Agent may presume conclusively for all purposes that the Distribution Date has not occurred.
(b)
As promptly as practicable following the Record Date, the Company shall send a copy of a Summary of Rights, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (the
Summary of Rights
), by first-class, postage prepaid mail, to
each record holder of the Common Stock as of the close of business on the Record Date, at the address of such holder shown on the records of the Company. With respect to certificates for the Common Stock outstanding as of the Record Date, or issued
subsequent to the Record date, unless and until the Distribution Date shall occur, the Rights will be evidenced by such certificates for the Common Stock and the registered holders of the Common Stock shall also be the registered holders of the
associated Rights. Until the earliest of the Distribution Date, the Expiration Date (as such term is defined in Section 7(a) hereof) or the redemption of the Rights pursuant to Section 23 hereof, the transfer of any certificates
representing shares of Common Stock in respect of which Rights have been issued shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with such shares of Common Stock.
(c) Rights shall be issued in respect of all shares of Common Stock which are issued (whether originally issued or from the Companys treasury) after the Record Date but prior to the earliest of the
Distribution Date, the Expiration Date or the redemption of the Rights pursuant to Section 23 hereof. Certificates representing such shares of Common Stock shall also be deemed to be certificates for Rights, and shall bear a legend in
substantially the following form: This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof to certain Rights as set forth in the Rights Agreement between Institutional Financial Markets, Inc. (the
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Company
) and Computershare Shareowner Services LLC (the
Rights Agent
), dated as of May 9, 2013 (the
Rights Agreement
), the terms of
which are hereby incorporated herein by reference and a copy of which is on file at the principal offices of the Company. Under certain circumstances, as set forth in the Rights Agreement, such Rights will be evidenced by separate certificates and
will no longer be evidenced by this certificate. The Rights Agent will mail to the holder of this certificate a copy of the Rights Agreement, as in effect on the date of mailing, without charge promptly after receipt of a written request therefor.
Under certain circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement, Rights issued to, or held by, any Person who is, was or becomes an Acquiring Person or any Affiliate or Associate thereof (as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement), whether
currently held by or on behalf of such Person or by any subsequent holder, may become null and void. With respect to such certificates containing the foregoing legend, until the earlier of the (i) Distribution Date or (ii) the
Expiration Date, the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificates shall be evidenced by such certificates alone and registered holders of Common Stock shall also be the registered holders of the associated Rights, and the
transfer of any of such certificates shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificates.
Section 4.
Form of Rights Certificates
.
(a) The Rights
Certificates (and the forms of election to purchase and of assignment to be printed on the reverse thereof) shall each be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit B hereto and may have such marks of identification or designation and such
legends, summaries or endorsements printed thereon as the Company may deem appropriate (but which legends, summaries or endorsements do not affect the rights, duties or responsibilities of the Rights Agent) and as are not inconsistent with the
provisions of this Agreement, or as may be required to comply with any applicable law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on which the Rights may from time to time be listed, or
to conform to usage. Subject to the provisions of Section 11 and Section 22 hereof, the Rights Certificates, whenever distributed, shall be dated as of the Record Date and on their face shall entitle the holders thereof to purchase such
number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock as shall be set forth therein at the price set forth therein (such exercise price per one ten-thousandth of a share, the
Purchase Price
), but the amount and type of
securities purchasable upon the exercise of each Right and the Purchase Price thereof shall be subject to adjustment as provided herein.
(b) Any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section 3(a), Section 11(i) or Section 22 hereof that represents Rights beneficially owned by: (i) an Acquiring Person or any Associate or
Affiliate of an Acquiring Person, (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee after the Acquiring Person becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any
such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior to or concurrently with the Acquiring Person becoming such and receives such Rights pursuant to either (A) a transfer (whether or not for consideration) from the Acquiring Person to
holders of equity interests in such Acquiring Person or to any Person with whom such Acquiring Person has any continuing agreement, arrangement or understanding regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a transfer which the Board of Directors of
the Company has determined is part of a plan, arrangement or understanding which has as a primary purpose or effect avoidance of Section 7(e) hereof, and any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section 6 or Section 11 hereof upon
transfer, exchange, replacement or adjustment of any other Rights Certificate referred to in this sentence, provided that the Company has notified the Rights Agent in accordance with Section 25 hereof of the applicability of this
Section 4(b), shall contain (to the extent feasible) a legend in substantially the following form: The Rights represented by this Rights Certificate are or were beneficially owned by a Person who was or became an Acquiring Person or an
Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person (as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement). Accordingly, this Rights Certificate and the Rights represented hereby may become null and void in the circumstances specified in Section 7(e) of
such Agreement.
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Section 5.
Countersignature and Registration
.
(a) The Rights Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Vice Chairman, its Chief
Executive Officer, its President or any Vice President, either manually or by facsimile signature, and shall have affixed thereto the Companys seal or a facsimile thereof which shall be attested by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of
the Company, either manually or by facsimile signature. The Rights Certificates shall be countersigned by the Rights Agent, either manually or by facsimile signature, and shall not be valid for any purpose unless so countersigned. In case any
officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the Rights Certificates shall cease to be such officer of the Company before countersignature by the Rights Agent and issuance and delivery by the Company, such Rights Certificates, nevertheless,
may be countersigned by the Rights Agent and issued and delivered by the Company with the same force and effect as though the person who signed such Rights Certificates had not ceased to be such officer of the Company; and any Rights Certificates
may be signed on behalf of the Company by any person who, at the actual date of the execution of such Rights Certificate, shall be a proper officer of the Company to sign such Rights Certificate, although at the date of the execution of this Rights
Agreement any such person was not such an officer.
(b) Following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent shall keep, or cause
to be kept, at its office designated as the appropriate place for surrender of Rights Certificates upon exercise or transfer, books for registration and transfer of the Rights Certificates issued hereunder. Such books shall show the names and
addresses of the respective holders of the Rights Certificates, the number of Rights evidenced on its face by each of the Rights Certificates and the date of each of the Rights Certificates.
Section 6.
Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Rights
Certificates
.
(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 4(b), Section 7(e), Section 14 and
Section 27 hereof, at any time after the close of business on the Distribution Date, and at or prior to the close of business on the Expiration Date or the redemption of the rights pursuant to Section 23 hereof, any Rights Certificate or
Certificates may be transferred, split up, combined or exchanged for another Rights Certificate or Certificates, entitling the registered holder to purchase a like number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (or, following a
Triggering Event, Common Stock, other securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) as the Rights Certificate or Certificates surrendered then entitles such holder (or former holder in the case of a transfer) to purchase. Any registered
holder desiring to transfer, split up, combine or exchange any Rights Certificate or Certificates shall make such request in writing delivered to the Rights Agent, and shall surrender the Rights Certificate or Certificates to be transferred, split
up, combined or exchanged at the office of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose. The Rights Certificates are transferable only on the registry books of the Rights Agent. Neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to take any
action whatsoever with respect to the transfer of any such surrendered Rights Certificate until the registered holder shall have i) properly completed and duly signed the certificate contained in the form of assignment on the reverse side of such
Rights Certificate, ii) provided such additional evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or Associates thereof and the Rights evidenced thereby as the Company shall reasonably request and iii) paid
a sum sufficient to cover any tax or charge that might be imposed in connection with such transfer, split up, combination or exchange of any Rights Certificate or Certificates as required by Section 9(e) hereof. Thereupon the Rights Agent
shall, subject to Section 4(b), Section 7(e), Section 14 and Section 27 hereof, manually or by facsimile, countersign and deliver to the Person entitled thereto a Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates, as the case may be, as
so requested. The Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer, split up, combination or exchange of Rights Certificates. The Rights Agent shall have no
duty or obligation to pay any taxes or charges that might be imposed in connection with any transfer, split up, combination or exchange of any Rights Certificate or Certificates pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
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(b) Upon receipt by the Company and the Rights Agent of evidence reasonably satisfactory to
them of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of a Rights Certificate, and, in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to them, and reimbursement to the Company and the Rights Agent of all reasonable
expenses incidental thereto, and upon surrender to the Rights Agent and cancellation of the Rights Certificate if mutilated, the Company will execute and deliver a new Rights Certificate of like tenor to the Rights Agent for countersignature and
delivery to the registered owner in lieu of the Rights Certificate so lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated.
Section 7.
Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights
.
(a) Subject to Section 7(e) and Section 27 hereof, the registered holder of any Rights Certificate may exercise the Rights
evidenced thereby (except as otherwise provided herein including, without limitation, the restrictions on exercisability set forth in Section 9(c), Section 11(a)(iii) and Section 23(a) hereof) in whole or in part at any time after the
Distribution Date upon surrender of the Rights Certificate, with the form of election to purchase and the certificate on the reverse side thereof properly completed and duly executed, to the Rights Agent at the office of the Rights Agent designated
for such purpose, together with payment of the aggregate Purchase Price with respect to the total number of one ten-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock (or other securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) as to which such surrendered
Rights are then exercisable, at or prior to the earliest of (i) the close of business on October 1, 2016 (the
Final Expiration Date
), (ii) the time at which the Rights are redeemed as provided in Section 23
hereof, (iii) the time at which all of the Rights (other than Rights that have become null and void pursuant to the provisions of Section 7(e) hereof) are exchanged for Common Stock or other assets or securities as provided in
Section 27 hereof, (iv) the close of business on the effective date of the repeal of Section 382 or any successor statute if the Board of Directors of the Company determines that this Agreement is no longer necessary or desirable for
the preservation of Tax Benefits, or (v) the close of business on the first day of a taxable year of the Company to which the Board of Directors of the Company determines that no Tax Benefits may be carried forward (the earliest of (i) and
(ii) and (iii) and (iv) and (v) being herein referred to as the
Expiration Date
).
(b)
The Purchase Price for each one ten-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock pursuant to the exercise of a Right shall initially be $100.00, and shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in Section 11 and Section 13(a)
hereof and shall be payable in accordance with paragraph (c) below.
(c) Upon receipt of a Rights Certificate
representing exercisable Rights, with the form of election to purchase properly completed and the certificate duly executed, accompanied by payment, with respect to each Right so exercised, of the Purchase Price per one ten-thousandth of a share of
Preferred Stock (or other shares, securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) to be purchased as set forth below and an amount equal to any applicable tax or charge required to be paid hereunder, the Rights Agent shall, subject to
Section 20(k) hereof, thereupon promptly (i) (A) requisition from any transfer agent of the shares of Preferred Stock (or make available, if the Rights Agent is the transfer agent for such shares) certificates for the total number of
one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock to be purchased and the Company hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs its transfer agent to comply with all such requests, or (B) if the Company shall have elected to deposit the total
number of shares of Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of the Rights hereunder with a depositary agent, requisition from the depositary agent depositary receipts representing such number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock as
are to be purchased (in which case certificates for the shares of Preferred Stock represented by such receipts shall be deposited by the transfer agent with the depositary agent) and the Company hereby authorizes and directs its depositary agent to
comply with such request, (ii) when necessary to comply with this Agreement, requisition from the Company the amount of cash, if any, to be paid in lieu of fractional shares in accordance with Section 14 hereof, (iii) after receipt of
such certificates or depositary receipts, cause the same to be delivered to, or upon the order of the registered holder of such Rights Certificate, registered in such name or names as may be designated by such holder, and (iv) when necessary to
comply with this Agreement, after receipt thereof, deliver such cash, if any, to or upon the order of the registered holder of such Rights Certificate. The payment of the Purchase Price (as such amount may be reduced pursuant to
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Section 11(a)(iii) hereof) shall be made in cash or by certified bank check or bank draft payable to the order of the Company. In the event that the Company is obligated to issue other
securities (including Common Stock) of the Company, pay cash and/or distribute other property pursuant to Section 11(a) hereof, the Company will make all arrangements necessary so that such other securities, cash and/or other property are
available for distribution by the Rights Agent, if and when necessary in order to comply with the terms of this Agreement. The Company reserves the right to require prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event that, upon any exercise of Rights, a
number of Rights be exercised so that only whole shares of Preferred Stock would be issued.
(d) In case the registered holder
of any Rights Certificate shall exercise less than all the Rights evidenced thereby, a new Rights Certificate evidencing Rights equivalent to the Rights remaining unexercised shall be issued by the Rights Agent and delivered to, or upon the order
of, the registered holder of such Rights Certificate, registered in such name or names as may be designated by such holder, subject to the provisions of Section 14 hereof.
(e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, from and after the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event,
any Rights beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person, (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee after the Acquiring
Person becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior to or concurrently with the Acquiring Person becoming such and receives such Rights pursuant to either
(A) a transfer (whether or not for consideration) from the Acquiring Person to holders of equity interests in such Acquiring Person or to any Person with whom the Acquiring Person has any continuing agreement, arrangement or understanding
regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a transfer which the Board of Directors of the Company has determined is part of a plan, arrangement or understanding which has as a primary purpose or effect the avoidance of this Section 7(e),
shall become null and void without any further action and no holder of such Rights shall have any rights whatsoever with respect to such Rights, whether under any provision of this Agreement or otherwise. The Company shall use all reasonable efforts
to insure that the provisions of this Section 7(e) and Section 4(b) hereof are complied with, but neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall have any liability to any holder of Rights Certificates or other Person as a result of its
failure to make any determinations with respect to an Acquiring Person or any of its Affiliates, Associates or transferees hereunder.
(f) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to undertake any action with respect to a registered holder of Rights or other
securities upon the occurrence of any purported exercise as set forth in this Section 7 unless such registered holder shall have (i) properly completed and signed the certificate contained in the form of election to purchase set forth on
the reverse side of the Rights Certificate surrendered for such exercise, and (ii) provided such additional evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or Associates thereof as the Company or the
Rights Agent shall reasonably request.
Section 8.
Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates
. All
Rights Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise, transfer, split up, combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the Company or any of its agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for cancellation or in canceled form, or, if
surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be canceled by it, and no Rights Certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Agreement. The Company shall deliver to the Rights Agent for
cancellation and retirement, and the Rights Agent shall so cancel and retire, any other Rights Certificate purchased or acquired by the Company otherwise than upon the exercise thereof. The Rights Agent shall deliver all canceled Rights Certificates
to the Company, or shall, at the written request of the Company, destroy such canceled Rights Certificates, and in such case shall deliver a certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.
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Section 9.
Reservation and Availability of Capital Stock
.
(a) The Company covenants and agrees that it will cause to be reserved and kept available out of its authorized and unissued shares of
Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, out of its authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock and/or other securities or out of its authorized and issued shares held in its treasury), the number of shares of
Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, Common Stock and/or other securities) that, as provided in this Agreement, including Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, will be sufficient to permit the exercise in full of all
outstanding Rights.
(b) So long as the shares of Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, Common
Stock and/or other securities) issuable and deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights may be listed on any national securities exchange, the Company shall use its best efforts to cause, from and after such time as the Rights become exercisable,
all shares reserved for such issuance to be listed on such exchange upon official notice of issuance upon such exercise.
(c)
The Company shall use its best efforts to (i) file, as soon as practicable following the earliest date after the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event on which the consideration to be delivered by the Company upon exercise of the
Rights has been determined in accordance with Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Act
), with respect to the securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights
on an appropriate form, (ii) cause such registration statement to become effective as soon as practicable after such filing, (iii) cause such registration statement to remain effective (with a prospectus at all times meeting the
requirements of the Act) until the earlier of (A) the date as of which the Rights are no longer exercisable for such securities, and (B) the date of the expiration of the Rights and (iv) take such other actions as may be appropriate
under, or to otherwise ensure compliance with, the federal securities laws in connection with the exercisability of the Rights. The Company will also take such action as may be appropriate under, or to ensure compliance with, the securities or
blue sky laws of the various states in connection with the exercisability of the Rights. The Company may temporarily suspend, for a period of time not to exceed ninety (90) days after the date set forth in clause (i) of the
first sentence of this Section 9(c), the exercisability of the Rights in order to prepare and file such registration statement and permit it to become effective. Upon any such suspension, the Company shall issue a public announcement stating
that the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public announcement at such time as the suspension has been rescinded. The Company shall give copies of such public announcements to the Rights Agent. In addition, if
the Company shall determine that a registration statement is required following the Distribution Date, the Company may temporarily suspend the exercisability of the Rights until such time as a registration statement has been declared effective, and
the Company shall give prompt notice of such suspension to the Rights Agent in accordance with Section 25 hereof. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights shall not be exercisable in any jurisdiction if the
requisite qualification in such jurisdiction shall not have been obtained, the exercise thereof shall not be permitted under applicable law or a registration statement shall not have been declared effective.
(d) The Company covenants and agrees that it will take all such action as may be necessary to ensure that all one ten-thousandths of a
share of Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, Common Stock and/or other securities) delivered upon exercise of Rights shall, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such shares (or Units) (subject to payment
of the Purchase Price), be duly and validly authorized and issued and fully paid and nonassessable.
(e) The Company further
covenants and agrees that it will pay when due and payable any and all federal and state transfer taxes and charges which may be payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the Rights Certificates and of any certificates for a number of one
ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) upon the exercise of Rights. The Company shall not, however, be required to pay any transfer tax which may be payable in respect of any
transfer or delivery of Rights Certificates to a Person other than, or the issuance or delivery of a number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) in respect of a name
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other than that of, the registered holder of the Rights Certificates evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise or to issue or deliver any certificates for a number of one one-thousandths of a
share of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) in a name other than that of the registered holder upon the exercise of any Rights until such tax shall have been paid (any such tax being payable by the holder
of such Rights Certificate at the time of surrender) or until it has been established to the satisfaction of the Company and the Rights Agent that no such tax is due.
Section 10.
Preferred Stock Record Date
. Each Person in whose name any certificate for a number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other
securities, as the case may be) is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for all purposes be deemed to have become the holder of record of such fractional shares of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be)
represented thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated, the date upon which the Rights Certificate evidencing such Rights was duly surrendered and payment of the Purchase Price (and all applicable transfer taxes) was made; provided, however,
that if the date of such surrender and payment is a date upon which the Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) transfer books of the Company are closed, such Person shall be deemed to have become the record
holder of such shares (fractional or otherwise) on, and such certificate shall be dated, the next succeeding Business Day on which the Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) transfer books of the Company are
open. Prior to the exercise of the Rights evidenced thereby, the holder of a Rights Certificate shall not be entitled to any rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to shares for which the Rights shall be exercisable, including, without
limitation, the right to vote, to receive dividends or other distributions or to exercise any preemptive rights, and shall not be entitled to receive any notice of any proceedings of the Company, except as provided herein.
Section 11.
Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares or Number of Rights
. The Purchase Price, the
number and kind of shares covered by each Right and the number of Rights outstanding are subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 11.
(a) In the event the Company shall at any time after the date of this Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the Preferred Stock payable in shares of Preferred Stock, (B) subdivide the outstanding
Preferred Stock, (C) combine the outstanding Preferred Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (D) issue any shares of its capital stock in a reclassification of the Preferred Stock (including any such reclassification in connection with
a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation), except as otherwise provided in this Section 11(a) and Section 7(e) hereof, the Purchase Price in effect at the time of the record date for such
dividend or of the effective date of such subdivision, combination or reclassification, and the number and kind of shares of Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be, issuable on such date, shall be proportionately adjusted so that the
holder of any Right exercised after such time shall be entitled to receive, upon payment of the Purchase Price then in effect, the aggregate number and kind of shares of Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be, which, if such Right had
been exercised immediately prior to such date and at a time when the Preferred Stock transfer books of the Company were open, such holder would have owned upon such exercise and been entitled to receive by virtue of such dividend, subdivision,
combination or reclassification; provided, however, that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of the shares of Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be,
issuable upon exercise of one Right. If an event occurs which would require an adjustment under both this Section 11(a) and Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, the adjustment provided for in this Section 11(a) shall be in addition to, and shall
be made prior to, any adjustment required pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.
(i) In the event any
Person shall become an Acquiring Person, then, promptly following the occurrence of such event, proper provision shall be made so that each holder of a Right (except as provided below and in Section 7(e) hereof) shall thereafter have the right
to receive, upon exercise thereof at the then current Purchase Price in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, in lieu of a number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock, such number of shares of Common Stock of the Company as
shall equal the result obtained by (x) multiplying the then current Purchase Price by
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the then number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event, and
(y) dividing that product (which, following such first occurrence, shall thereafter be referred to as the Purchase Price for each Right and for all purposes of this Agreement) by 50% of the Current Market Price (determined pursuant
to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Common Stock on the date of such first occurrence (such number of shares, the
Adjustment Shares
).
(ii) In the event that the number of shares of Common Stock which are authorized by the Companys Charter but not outstanding, subscribed for or reserved for issuance for purposes other than upon
exercise of the Rights are not sufficient to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (ii) of this Section 11(a), the Company shall (A) determine the value of the Adjustment Shares
issuable upon the exercise of a Right (the
Current Value
), and (B) with respect to each Right (subject to Section 7(e) hereof), make adequate provision to substitute for the Adjustment Shares, upon the exercise of a
Right and payment of the applicable Purchase Price, (1) cash, (2) a reduction in the Purchase Price, (3) Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company (including, without limitation, shares, or units of shares, of preferred
stock, such as the Preferred Stock, which the Board of Directors of the Company has deemed to have essentially the same value or economic rights as shares of Common Stock (such shares of preferred stock being referred to as
Common Stock
Equivalents
)), (4) debt securities of the Company, (5) other assets, or (6) any combination of the foregoing, having an aggregate value equal to the Current Value (less the amount of any reduction in the Purchase Price),
where such aggregate value has been determined by the Board based upon the advice of a nationally recognized investment banking firm selected by the Board; provided, however, that if the Company shall not have made adequate provision to deliver
value pursuant to clause (B) above within thirty (30) days following the later of (x) the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event and (y) the date on which the Companys right of redemption pursuant to
Section 23(a) expires (the later of (x) and (y) being referred to herein as the
Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date
), then the Company shall be obligated to deliver, upon the surrender for exercise of a Right and without
requiring payment of the Purchase Price, shares of Common Stock (to the extent available) and then, if necessary, cash, which shares and/or cash have an aggregate value equal to the Spread. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the term
Spread shall mean the excess of (i) the Current Value over (ii) the Purchase Price. If the Board of Directors of the Company determines in good faith that it is likely that sufficient additional shares of Common Stock could be
authorized for issuance upon exercise in full of the Rights, the thirty (30) day period set forth above may be extended to the extent necessary, but not more than ninety (90) days after the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date, in order
that the Company may seek stockholder approval for the authorization of such additional shares (such thirty (30) day period, as it may be extended, is herein called the
Substitution Period
). To the extent that the Company
determines that action should to be taken pursuant to the first and/or third sentences of this Section 11(a)(iii), the Company (1) shall provide, subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such action shall apply uniformly to all
outstanding Rights, and (2) may suspend the exercisability of the Rights until the expiration of the Substitution Period in order to seek such stockholder approval for such authorization of additional shares and/or to decide the appropriate
form of distribution to be made pursuant to such first sentence and to determine the value thereof. In the event of any such suspension, the Company shall issue a public announcement stating that the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily
suspended, as well as a public announcement at such time as the suspension is no longer in effect. For purposes of this Section 11(a)(iii), the value of each Adjustment Share shall be the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock on
the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date and the per share or per unit value of any Common Stock Equivalent shall be deemed to equal the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock on such date.
(b) In case the Company shall fix a record date for the issuance of rights, options or warrants to all holders of Preferred Stock
entitling them to subscribe for or purchase (for a period expiring within forty-five (45) calendar days after such record date) Preferred Stock (or shares having the same rights, privileges and
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preferences as the shares of Preferred Stock (
Equivalent Preferred Stock
)) or securities convertible into Preferred Stock or Equivalent Preferred Stock at a price per share of
Preferred Stock or per share of Equivalent Preferred Stock (or having a conversion price per share, if a security convertible into Preferred Stock or Equivalent Preferred Stock) less than the Current Market Price (as determined pursuant to
Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Preferred Stock on such record date, the Purchase Price to be in effect after such record date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such record date by a
fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding on such record date, plus the number of shares of Preferred Stock which the aggregate offering price of the total number of shares of Preferred Stock
and/or Equivalent Preferred Stock so to be offered (and/or the aggregate initial conversion price of the convertible securities so to be offered) would purchase at such Current Market Price, and the denominator of which shall be the number of shares
of Preferred Stock outstanding on such record date, plus the number of additional shares of Preferred Stock and/or Equivalent Preferred Stock to be offered for subscription or purchase (or into which the convertible securities so to be offered are
initially convertible); provided, however, that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of the shares of Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be, issuable upon
exercise of one Right. In case such subscription price may be paid by delivery of consideration part or all of which may be in a form other than cash, the value of such consideration shall be as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of
the Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be binding on the Rights Agent and the holders of the Rights. Shares of Preferred Stock owned by or held for the account of the Company shall
not be deemed outstanding for the purpose of any such computation. Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed, and in the event that such rights or warrants are not so issued, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted
to be the Purchase Price which would then be in effect if such record date had not been fixed.
(c) In case the Company shall
fix a record date for a distribution to all holders of Preferred Stock (including any such distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation) cash (other than a regular quarterly cash
dividend out of the earnings or retained earnings of the Company), assets (other than a dividend payable in Preferred Stock, but including any dividend payable in stock other than Preferred Stock) or evidences of indebtedness, or of subscription
rights or warrants (excluding those referred to in Section 11(b) hereof), the Purchase Price to be in effect after such record date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such record date by a
fraction, the numerator of which shall be the Current Market Price (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Preferred Stock on such record date, less the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent) of the portion of the cash, assets or evidences of indebtedness so to be distributed or of such subscription rights or warrants applicable
to a share of Preferred Stock and the denominator of which shall be such Current Market Price (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Preferred Stock; provided, however, that in no event shall the consideration to be paid
upon the exercise of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of the shares of Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be, issuable upon exercise of one Right. Such adjustments shall be made successively whenever such a record date
is fixed, and in the event that such distribution is not so made, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would have been in effect if such record date had not been fixed.
(d) For the purpose of any computation hereunder, other than computations made pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, the Current
Market Price per share of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices per share of such Common Stock for the thirty (30) consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to such date, and for purposes of
computations made pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, the Current Market Price per share of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices per share of such Common Stock for the ten
(10) consecutive Trading Days immediately following such date; provided, however, that in the event that the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock is determined during a period following the announcement by the issuer of such
Common Stock of (A) a dividend or distribution on such Common Stock payable in shares of such Common Stock or securities
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convertible into shares of such Common Stock (other than the Rights), or (B) any subdivision, combination or reclassification of such Common Stock, and the ex-dividend date for such dividend
or distribution, or the record date for such subdivision, combination or reclassification shall not have occurred prior to the commencement of the requisite thirty (30) Trading Day or ten (10) Trading Day period, as set forth above, then,
and in each such case, the Current Market Price shall be properly adjusted to take into account ex-dividend trading. The closing price for each day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the
average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the shares
of Common Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed on the principal national securities exchange on which the
shares of Common Stock are listed or admitted to trading or, if the shares of Common Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low
asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System (
NASDAQ
) or such other system then in use, or, if on any such date the shares of Common Stock
are not quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in the Common Stock selected by the Board of Directors of the Company. If on any such date no market
maker is making a market in the Common Stock, the fair value of such shares on such date as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be used. The term Trading Day shall mean a day on which the principal
national securities exchange on which the shares of Common Stock are listed or admitted to trading is open for the transaction of business or, if the shares of Common Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, a
Business Day. If the Common Stock is not publicly held or not so listed or traded, Current Market Price per share shall mean the fair value per share as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be
described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be conclusive for all purposes.
(i) For the
purpose of any computation hereunder, the Current Market Price per share of Preferred Stock shall be determined in the same manner as set forth above for the Common Stock in clause (i) of this Section 11(d) (other than the last sentence
thereof). If the Current Market Price per share of Preferred Stock cannot be determined in the manner provided above or if the Preferred Stock is not publicly held or listed or traded in a manner described in clause (i) of this
Section 11(d), the Current Market Price per share of Preferred Stock shall be conclusively deemed to be an amount equal to 10,000 (as such number may be appropriately adjusted for such events as stock splits, stock dividends and
recapitalizations with respect to the Common Stock occurring after the date of this Agreement) multiplied by the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock. If neither the Common Stock nor the Preferred Stock is publicly held or so listed or
traded, Current Market Price per share of the Preferred Stock shall mean the fair value per share as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent
and shall be conclusive for all purposes. For all purposes of this Agreement, the Current Market Price of a Unit shall be equal to the Current Market Price of one share of Preferred Stock divided by 10,000.
(e) Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, no adjustment in the Purchase Price shall be required unless such adjustment would
require an increase or decrease of at least 1% in the Purchase Price; provided, however, that any adjustments which by reason of this Section 11(e) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent
adjustment. All calculations under this Section 11 shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest ten-thousandth of a share of Common Stock or other share of capital stock or one-ten millionth of a share of Preferred Stock, as the case may
be. Notwithstanding the first sentence of this Section 11(e), any adjustment required by this Section 11 shall be made no later than the earlier of (i) three (3) years from the date of the transaction which mandates such
adjustment, or (ii) the Expiration Date.
(f) If as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) or
Section 13(a) hereof, the holder of any Right thereafter exercised shall become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock other than Preferred
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Stock, thereafter the number of such other shares so receivable upon exercise of any Right and the Purchase Price thereof shall be subject to adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms
as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the Preferred Stock contained in Section 11(a), (b), (c), (e), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k) and (m), and the provisions of Section 7, Section 9, Section 10,
Section 13 and Section 14 hereof with respect to the Preferred Stock shall apply on like terms to any such other shares.
(g) All Rights originally issued by the Company subsequent to any adjustment made to the Purchase Price hereunder shall evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of one
ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable from time to time hereunder upon exercise of the Rights, all subject to further adjustment as provided herein.
(h) Unless the Company shall have exercised its election as provided in Section 11(i), upon each adjustment of the Purchase Price as a result of the calculations made in Section 11(b) and
Section 11(c), each Right outstanding immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, that number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock
(calculated to the nearest one-ten millionth of a share of Preferred Stock) obtained by:
(i) multiplying
(x) the number of one ten-thousandths of a share covered by a Right immediately prior to this adjustment, by (y) the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment of the Purchase Price, and (ii) dividing the product so
obtained by the Purchase Price in effect immediately after such adjustment of the Purchase Price.
(ii) The
Company may elect on or after the date of any adjustment of the Purchase Price to adjust the number of Rights, in lieu of any adjustment in the number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable upon the exercise of a Right.
Each of the Rights outstanding after the adjustment in the number of Rights shall be exercisable for the number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to such adjustment. Each Right
held of record prior to such adjustment of the number of Rights shall become that number of Rights (calculated to the nearest one ten-thousandth) obtained by dividing the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to adjustment of the Purchase Price
by the Purchase Price in effect immediately after adjustment of the Purchase Price. The Company shall make a public announcement of its election to adjust the number of Rights, indicating the record date for the adjustment, and, if known at the
time, the amount of the adjustment to be made, and the Company shall give a copy of such public announcement to the Rights Agent. This record date may be the date on which the Purchase Price is adjusted or any day thereafter, but, if the Rights
Certificates have been issued, shall be at least ten (10) days later than the date of the public announcement. If Rights Certificates have been issued, upon each adjustment of the number of Rights pursuant to this Section 11(i), the
Company shall, as promptly as practicable, cause to be distributed to holders of record of Rights Certificates on such record date Rights Certificates evidencing, subject to Section 14 hereof, the additional Rights to which such holders shall
be entitled as a result of such adjustment, or, at the option of the Company, shall cause to be distributed to such holders of record in substitution and replacement for the Rights Certificates held by such holders prior to the date of adjustment,
and upon surrender thereof, if required by the Company, new Rights Certificates evidencing all the Rights to which such holders shall be entitled after such adjustment. Rights Certificates so to be distributed shall be issued and executed by the
Company and countersigned and delivered by the Rights Agent in the manner provided for herein (and may bear, at the option of the Company, the adjusted Purchase Price) and shall be registered in the names of the holders of record of Rights
Certificates on the record date specified in the public announcement.
(i) Irrespective of any adjustment or change in the
Purchase Price or the number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Rights, the Rights Certificates theretofore and thereafter issued may continue to express the Purchase Price per one ten-thousandth
of a share and the number of one ten-thousandths of a share which were expressed in the initial Rights Certificates issued hereunder.
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(j) Before taking any action that would cause an adjustment reducing the Purchase Price
below the then par value, if any, of the number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of the Rights, the Company shall take any corporate action which may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary in order
that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable such number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock at such adjusted Purchase Price.
(k) In any case in which this Section 11 shall require that an adjustment in the Purchase Price be made effective as of a record date for a specified event, the Company may elect to defer until the
occurrence of such event the issuance to the holder of any Right exercised after such record date the number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon such
exercise over and above the number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the Purchase Price in effect prior to such adjustment;
provided, however, that the Company shall deliver to such holder a due bill or other appropriate instrument evidencing such holders right to receive such additional shares (fractional or otherwise) or securities upon the occurrence of the
event requiring such adjustment. The Company shall give prompt notice of such deferral to the Rights Agent in accordance with Section 25 hereof.
(l) Anything in this Section 11 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall be entitled to make such reductions in the Purchase Price, in addition to those adjustments expressly required by
this Section 11, as and to the extent that in their good faith judgment the Board of Directors of the Company shall determine to be advisable in order that any (i) consolidation or subdivision of the Preferred Stock, (ii) issuance
wholly for cash of any shares of Preferred Stock at less than the Current Market Price, (iii) issuance wholly for cash of shares of Preferred Stock or securities which by their terms are convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Preferred
Stock, (iv) stock dividends or (v) issuance of rights, options or warrants referred to in this Section 11, hereafter made by the Company to holders of its Preferred Stock shall not be taxable to such stockholders.
(m) The Company covenants and agrees that it shall not, at any time after the Distribution Date, (i) consolidate with any other
Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies with Section 11(n) hereof), (ii) merge with or into any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies with
Section 11(n) hereof), or (iii) sell or transfer (or permit any Subsidiary to sell or transfer), in one transaction, or a series of related transactions, assets, cash flow or earning power aggregating more than 50% of the assets or earning
power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of which complies with Section 11(n) hereof), if (x) at the
time of or immediately after such consolidation, merger or sale there are any rights, warrants or other instruments or securities outstanding or agreements in effect which would substantially diminish or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to
be afforded by the Rights or (y) prior to, simultaneously with or immediately after such consolidation, merger or sale, the stockholders of the Person who constitutes, or would constitute, the Principal Party for purposes of
Section 13(a) hereof shall have received a distribution of Rights previously owned by such Person or any of its Affiliates and Associates.
(n) The Company covenants and agrees that, after the Distribution Date, it will not, except as permitted by Section 23 or Section 26 hereof, take (or permit any Subsidiary to take) any action if
at the time such action is taken it is reasonably foreseeable that such action will diminish substantially or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights.
(o) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event that the Company shall at any time after the Rights Dividend
Declaration Date and prior to the Distribution Date (i) declare a dividend on the outstanding shares of Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding shares of Common Stock, or (iii) combine or
consolidate the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, the number of Rights associated with each share of Common Stock then outstanding, or issued or delivered thereafter but prior to the Distribution Date, shall be
proportionately adjusted so that the number of Rights thereafter associated with each share of Common Stock following any such event shall equal the result
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obtained by multiplying the number of Rights associated with each share of Common Stock immediately prior to such event by a fraction the numerator which shall be the total number of shares of
Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the occurrence of the event and the denominator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately following the occurrence of such event.
Section 12.
Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares
. Whenever an adjustment is made as provided in
Section 11 and Section 13 hereof, the Company shall (a) promptly prepare a certificate setting forth such adjustment and a brief statement of the facts accounting for such adjustment, (b) promptly file with the Rights Agent, and
with each transfer agent for the Preferred Stock and the Common Stock, a copy of such certificate, and (c) mail a brief summary thereof to each holder of a Rights Certificate (or, if prior to the Distribution Date, to each holder of a
certificate representing shares of Common Stock) in accordance with Section 25 hereof. The Rights Agent shall be fully protected in relying on any such certificate and on any adjustment therein contained and shall have no duty or liability with
respect to, and shall not be deemed to have knowledge of, any adjustment unless and until it shall have received such a certificate.
Section 13.
Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets, Cash Flow or Earning Power
.
(a) In the event that, following the Stock Acquisition Date, directly or indirectly, (x) the Company shall consolidate with, or merge with and into, any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the
Company in a transaction which complies with Section 11(n) hereof), and the Company shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger, (y) any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a
transaction which complies with Section 11(n) hereof) shall consolidate with, or merge with or into, the Company, and the Company shall be the continuing or surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger and, in connection with such
consolidation or merger, all or part of the outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be changed into or exchanged for stock or other securities of any other Person or cash or any other property, or (z) the Company shall sell or otherwise
transfer (or one or more of its Subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise transfer), in one transaction or a series of related transactions, assets, cash flow or earning power aggregating more than 50% of the assets, cash flow or earning power of the
Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any Person or Persons (other than the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company in one or more transactions each of which complies with Section 11(n) hereof), then, and in each such case, proper
provision shall be made so that: (i) each holder of a Right, except as provided in Section 7(e) hereof, shall thereafter have the right to receive, upon the exercise thereof at the then current Purchase Price in accordance with the terms
of this Agreement and in lieu of shares of Preferred Stock, such number of validly authorized and issued, fully paid, non-assessable and freely tradeable shares of Common Stock of the Principal Party (as such term is hereinafter defined), not
subject to any liens, encumbrances, rights of first refusal or other adverse claims, as shall be equal to the result obtained by (1) multiplying the then current Purchase Price by the number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock
for which a Right is exercisable immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event (or, if a Section 11(a)(ii) Event has occurred prior to the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event, multiplying the number of such one
ten-thousandths of a share for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event by the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event),
and (2) dividing that product (which, following the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event, shall be referred to as the Purchase Price for each Right and for all purposes of this Agreement) by 50% of the Current Market Price
(determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of the Common Stock of such Principal Party on the date of consummation of such Section 13 Event; (ii) such Principal Party shall thereafter be liable for, and shall assume, by
virtue of such Section 13 Event, all the obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this Agreement; (iii) the term Company shall thereafter be deemed to refer to such Principal Party, it being specifically intended that
the provisions of Section 11 hereof shall apply only to such Principal Party following the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event; (iv) such Principal Party shall take such steps (including, but not limited to, the reservation of a
sufficient number of shares of its Common Stock) in connection with the consummation of any such transaction as may be necessary to assure that the provisions hereof shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be, in relation to its
shares of Common Stock
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thereafter deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights; and (v) the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof shall be of no effect following the first occurrence of any Section 13
Event.
(b)
Principal Party
shall mean:
(i) in the case of any transaction described in clause (x) or (y) of the first sentence of Section 13(a),
the Person that is the issuer of any securities into which shares of Common Stock of the Company are converted in such merger or consolidation, and if no securities are so issued, the Person that is the other party to such merger or consolidation;
and
(ii) in the case of any transaction described in clause (z) of the first sentence of
Section 13(a), the Person that is the party receiving the greatest portion of the assets, cash flow or earning power transferred pursuant to such transaction or transactions; provided, however, that in any such case, (1) if the Common
Stock of such Person is not at such time and has not been continuously over the preceding twelve-month period registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, and such Person is a direct or indirect Subsidiary of another Person the Common Stock
of which is and has been so registered, Principal Party shall refer to such other Person; and (2) in case such Person is a Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, of more than one Person, the Common Stocks of two or more of which are
and have been so registered, Principal Party shall refer to whichever of such Persons is the issuer of the Common Stock having the greatest aggregate market value.
(c) The Company shall not consummate any such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer unless the Principal Party shall have a sufficient number of authorized shares of its Common Stock which have not been
issued or reserved for issuance to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in accordance with this Section 13 and unless prior thereto the Company and such Principal Party shall have executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a supplemental
agreement providing for the terms set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 13 and further providing that, as soon as practicable after the date of any consolidation, merger or sale of assets mentioned in paragraph
(a) of this Section 13, the Principal Party will:
(i) prepare and file a registration statement
under the Act, with respect to the Rights and the securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an appropriate form, and will use its best efforts to cause such registration statement to (A) become effective as soon as practicable after
such filing and (B) remain effective (with a prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of the Act) until the Expiration Date; and
(ii) take all such other action as may be necessary to enable the Principal Party to issue the securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights, including but not limited to the registration or
qualification of such securities under all requisite securities laws of jurisdictions of the various states and the listing of such securities on such exchanges and trading markets as may be necessary or appropriate; and
(iii) will deliver to holders of the Rights historical financial statements for the Principal Party and each of its
Affiliates which comply in all respects with the requirements for registration on Form 10 under the Exchange Act.
The
provisions of this Section 13 shall similarly apply to successive mergers or consolidations or sales or other transfers. In the event that a Section 13 Event shall occur at any time after the occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event,
the Rights which have not theretofore been exercised shall thereafter become exercisable in the manner described in Section 13(a).
Section 14.
Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares
.
(a) The
Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Rights, except prior to the Distribution Date as provided in Section 11(o) hereof, or to distribute Rights Certificates which evidence fractional Rights. In lieu
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of such fractional Rights, there shall be paid to the registered holders of the Rights Certificates with regard to which such fractional Rights would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash
equal to the same fraction of the current market value of a whole Right. For purposes of this Section 14(a), the current market value of a whole Right shall be the closing price of the Rights for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date on
which such fractional Rights would have been otherwise issuable. The closing price of the Rights for any day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked
prices, regular way, in either case as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Rights are not listed or admitted to
trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed on the principal national securities exchange on which the Rights are listed or admitted to trading, or
if the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by NASDAQ or such
system then in use or, if on any such date the Rights are not quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in the Rights selected by the Board of
Directors of the Company. If on any such date no such market maker is making a market in the Rights the fair value of the Rights on such date as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be used.
(b) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of Preferred Stock (other than fractions which are integral multiples
of one ten-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock) upon exercise of the Rights or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional shares of Preferred Stock (other than fractions which are integral multiples of one ten-thousandth of a share of
Preferred Stock). In lieu of fractional shares of Preferred Stock that are not integral multiples of one ten-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock, the Company may pay to the registered holders of Rights Certificates at the time such Rights are
exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of one ten-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock. For purposes of this Section 14(b), the current market value of one ten-thousandth of a
share of Preferred Stock shall be one ten-thousandth of the closing price of a share of Preferred Stock (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(ii) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of such exercise.
(c) Following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, the Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of Common Stock upon
exercise of the Rights or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional shares of Common Stock. In lieu of fractional shares of Common Stock, the Company may pay to the registered holders of Rights Certificates at the time such Rights are
exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of one (1) share of Common Stock. For purposes of this Section 14(c), the current market value of one (1) share of Common Stock
shall be the closing price of one (1) share of Common Stock (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of such exercise.
(d) The holder of a Right by the acceptance of the Rights expressly waives his or her right to receive any fractional Rights or any
fractional shares upon exercise of a Right, except as permitted by this Section 14.
(e) Whenever a payment for
fractional Rights or fractional shares is to be made by the Rights Agent, the Company shall (i) promptly prepare and deliver to the Rights Agent a certificate setting forth in reasonable detail the facts related to such payments and the prices
and/or formulas utilized in calculating such payments and (ii) provide sufficient monies to the Rights Agent in the form of fully collected funds to make such payments. The Rights Agent shall be fully protected in relying upon such a
certificate and shall have no duty with respect to, and shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any payment for fractional Rights or fractional shares under this Agreement unless and until the Rights Agent shall have received such a certificate and
such monies.
Section 15.
Rights of Action
. All rights of action in respect of this Agreement, except the
rights of action that are given to the Rights Agent under Section 18 and Section 20 hereof, are vested in the respective registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered holders of the
Common
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Stock); and any registered holder of any Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common Stock), without the consent of the Rights Agent or of the holder of any other Rights
Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common Stock), may, in such holders own behalf and for such holders own benefit, enforce, and may institute and maintain any suit, action or proceeding against the Company to
enforce, or otherwise act in respect of, such holders right to exercise the Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate in the manner provided in such Rights Certificate and in this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing or any remedies
available to the holders of Rights, it is specifically acknowledged that the holders of Rights would not have an adequate remedy at law for any breach of this Agreement and shall be entitled to specific performance of the obligations hereunder and
injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations of the obligations hereunder of any Person subject to this Agreement.
Section 16.
Agreement of Rights Holders
. Every holder of a Right by accepting the same consents and agrees with the
Company and the Rights Agent and with every other holder of a Right that:
(a) prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights will
be transferable only in connection with the transfer of Common Stock;
(b) after the Distribution Date, the Rights
Certificates are transferable only on the registry books of the Rights Agent if surrendered at the office of the Rights Agent designated for such purposes, duly endorsed or accompanied by a proper instrument of transfer and with the appropriate
forms and certificates properly completed and duly executed;
(c) subject to Section 6(a) and Section 7(f) hereof,
the Company and the Rights Agent may deem and treat the Person in whose name a Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the associated Common Stock certificate) is registered as the absolute owner thereof and of the Rights evidenced
thereby (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing on the Rights Certificates or the associated Common Stock certificate made by anyone other than the Company or the Rights Agent) for all purposes whatsoever, and neither the Company nor
the Rights Agent, subject to the last sentence of Section 7(e) hereof, shall be required to be affected by any notice to the contrary;
(d) notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall have any liability to any holder of a Right or other Person as a result of its inability to
perform any of its obligations under this Agreement by reason of any preliminary or permanent injunction or other order, decree or ruling issued by a court of competent jurisdiction or by a governmental, regulatory or administrative agency or
commission, or any statute, rule, regulation or executive order promulgated or enacted by any governmental authority, prohibiting or otherwise restraining performance of such obligation; provided, however, the Company must use its best efforts to
have any such order, decree or ruling lifted or otherwise overturned as soon as possible.
(e) this Agreement may be
supplemented or amended from time to time in accordance with the terms of Section 26 hereof; and
(f) the power and
authority delegated to the Board of Directors of the Company pursuant to this Agreement shall be exclusive and shall be as set forth in Section 29 hereof.
Section 17.
Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder
. No holder, as such, of any Rights Certificate shall be entitled to vote, receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose
the holder of the number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock or any other securities of the Company which may at any time be issuable on the exercise of the Rights represented thereby, nor shall anything contained herein or in any
Rights Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of any Rights Certificate, as such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to stockholders at any
meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice
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of meetings or other actions affecting stockholders (except as provided in Section 24 hereof), or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights
evidenced by such Rights Certificate shall have been exercised in accordance with the provisions hereof.
Section 18.
Concerning the Rights Agent
.
(a) The Company agrees to pay to the Rights Agent reasonable compensation for all
services rendered by it hereunder and, from time to time, on demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable expenses and counsel fees and expenses and other disbursements incurred in the administration, preparation, delivery, amendment and execution of
this Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties hereunder. The Company also agrees to indemnify the Rights Agent for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability, damage, judgment, fine, penalty, claim, demand, settlement
approved by the Company, cost or expense (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel), incurred without gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent (which gross negligence,
bad faith or willful misconduct must be determined by a final, non-appealable order, judgment, decree or ruling of a court of competent jurisdiction), for any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by the Rights Agent in connection with the
acceptance, administration, exercise and performance of its duties under this Agreement, including but not limited to the costs and expenses of defending against any claim of liability in the premises. The reasonable costs and expenses incurred in
enforcing this right of indemnification shall be paid by the Company to the extent that the Rights Agent is successful in so enforcing its right of indemnification. The provisions of this Section 18 and Section 20 hereof shall survive the
termination of this Agreement, the exercise or expiration of the Rights and the resignation, replacement or removal of the Rights Agent.
(b) The Rights Agent shall be protected and shall incur no liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in connection with its administration of this Agreement
and the exercise and performance of its duties hereunder in reliance upon any Rights Certificate or certificate for Common Stock or for other securities of the Company, instrument of assignment or transfer, power of attorney, endorsement, affidavit,
letter, notice, direction, consent, certificate, statement, or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to be signed, executed and, where necessary, verified or acknowledged, by the proper Person or Persons, or otherwise upon the
advice of counsel in the manner contemplated by Section 20(a) hereof. The Rights Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any event of which it was required to receive notice thereof hereunder, and the Rights Agent shall be fully
protected and shall incur no liability for failing to take action in connection therewith, unless and until such notice has been given to the Rights Agent in accordance with Section 25 hereof.
Section 19.
Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent
.
(a) Any Person into which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent may be merged or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person
resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to the corporate trust, stock transfer or other shareholder services business of the Rights Agent or any
successor Rights Agent, shall be the successor to the Rights Agent under this Agreement without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto; but only if such Person would be eligible for
appointment as a successor Rights Agent under the provisions of Section 21 hereof. In case at the time such successor Rights Agent shall succeed to the agency created by this Agreement, any of the Rights Certificates shall have been
countersigned but not delivered, any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature of a predecessor Rights Agent and deliver such Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of the Rights Certificates shall not
have been countersigned, any successor Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either in the name of the predecessor or in the name of the successor Rights Agent; and in all such cases such Rights Certificates shall have the full force
provided in the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.
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(b) In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent shall be changed and at such time any
of the Rights Certificates shall have been countersigned but not delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature under its prior name and deliver Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of the Rights
Certificates shall not have been countersigned, the Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either in its prior name or in its changed name; and in all such cases such Rights Certificates shall have the full force provided in the
Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.
Section 20.
Duties of Rights Agent
. The Rights Agent undertakes
the duties and obligations expressly imposed by this Agreement (and no implied duties) upon the following terms and conditions, by all of which the Company and the holders of Rights Certificates, by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:
(a) The Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be legal counsel for the Company or an employee of the Rights
Agent), and the advice or opinion of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent, and the Rights Agent shall incur no liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it
in the absence of bad faith and in accordance with such advice or opinion.
(b) Whenever in the performance of its duties
under this Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that any fact or matter (including, without limitation, the identity of any Acquiring Person and the determination of Current Market Price) be proved or established by the
Company prior to taking or suffering any action hereunder, such fact or matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by a certificate signed by the
Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Rights Agent; and such
certificate shall be full authorization and protection to the Rights Agent, and the Rights Agent shall incur no liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken in the absence of bad faith by it under the provisions
of this Agreement in reliance upon such certificate.
(c) The Rights Agent shall be liable hereunder only for its own gross
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct (which gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct must be determined by a final, non-appealable order, judgment, decree or ruling of a court of competent jurisdiction). Anything to the contrary
notwithstanding, in no event shall the Rights Agent be liable for special, punitive, indirect, consequential or incidental loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited to lost profits), even if the Rights Agent has been advised
of the likelihood of such loss or damage. Any liability of the Rights Agent under this Agreement will be limited to the amount of annual fees paid by the Company to the Rights Agent.
(d) The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason of any of the statements of fact or recitals contained in this Agreement or in
the Rights Certificates or be required to verify the same (except as to its countersignature on such Rights Certificates), but all such statements and recitals are and shall be deemed to have been made by the Company only.
(e) The Rights Agent shall not be under any responsibility in respect of the validity of this Agreement or the execution and delivery
hereof (except the due execution hereof by the Rights Agent) or in respect of the validity or execution of any Rights Certificate (except its countersignature thereof); nor shall it be responsible for any breach by the Company of any covenant or
condition contained in this Agreement or in any Rights Certificate; nor shall it be responsible for any adjustment required under the provisions of Section 11 or Section 13 hereof or responsible for the manner, method or amount of any such
adjustment or the ascertaining of the existence of facts that would require any such adjustment (except with respect to the exercise of Rights evidenced by Rights Certificates after actual notice of any such adjustment); nor shall it by any act
hereunder be deemed to make any representation or warranty as to the authorization or reservation of any shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock to be issued pursuant to this Agreement or any Rights Certificate or as to whether any shares of
Common Stock or Preferred Stock will, when so issued, be validly authorized and issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
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(f) The Company agrees that it will perform, execute, acknowledge and deliver or cause to be
performed, executed, acknowledged and delivered all such further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may reasonably be required by the Rights Agent for the carrying out or performing by the Rights Agent of the provisions of this Agreement.
(g) The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties
hereunder from the Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Vice President, the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary, the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer of the Company, and to apply to such
officers for advice or instructions in connection with its duties, and the Rights Agent shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in the absence of bad faith in accordance with the advice or instructions of any
such officer.
(h) The Rights Agent and any stockholder, director, officer or employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or
deal in any of the Rights or other securities of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in any transaction in which the Company may be interested, or contract with or lend money to the Company or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it
were not Rights Agent under this Agreement. Nothing herein shall preclude the Rights Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Company or for any other legal entity.
(i) The Rights Agent may execute and exercise any of the rights or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either itself (through its directors, officers or employees) or by or through
its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent shall not be answerable or accountable for any act, default, neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or agents or for any loss to the Company or any other Person resulting from any such act, default,
neglect or misconduct, absent gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct (which gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct must be determined by a final, non-appealable order, judgment, decree or ruling of a court of competent
jurisdiction) in the selection and continued employment thereof.
(j) No provision of this Agreement shall require the Rights
Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of its rights if it reasonably and in the absence of bad faith believes that repayment of such
funds or adequate indemnification against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.
(k) If, with respect to any
Rights Certificate surrendered to the Rights Agent for exercise or transfer, the certificate attached to the form of assignment or form of election to purchase, as the case may be, has either not been properly completed or indicates an affirmative
response to clause 1 and/or 2 thereof, the Rights Agent shall not take any further action with respect to such requested exercise of transfer without first consulting with the Company.
Section 21.
Change of Rights Agent
. The Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent may resign and be discharged from
its duties under this Agreement upon thirty (30) days notice in writing mailed to the Company, and to each transfer agent of the Common Stock and Preferred Stock, by registered or certified mail, and, if such resignation occurs after the
Distribution Date, to the registered holders of the Rights Certificates by first-class mail. The Company may, in its sole discretion, remove the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent upon thirty (30) days notice in writing, mailed to
the Rights Agent or successor Rights Agent, as the case may be, and to each transfer agent of the Common Stock and Preferred Stock, by registered or certified mail, and, if such resignation occurs after the Distribution Date, to the holders of the
Rights Certificates by first-class mail. If the Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or shall otherwise become incapable of acting, the Company shall appoint a successor to the Rights Agent. If the Company shall fail to make such appointment
within a period of thirty (30) days after giving notice of such removal or after it has been notified in writing of such resignation or incapacity by the resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or by the holder of a Rights Certificate (who
shall, with such notice, submit his Rights Certificate for inspection by the Company), then any registered holder of any Rights Certificate may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a new Rights Agent. Any successor
Rights Agent, whether appointed by the Company or by such a court, shall be either (a) a legal
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business entity organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or of any state of the United States, in good standing, which is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate
trust powers or stock transfer powers and is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authority and which has at the time of its appointment as Rights Agent a combined capital and surplus of at least $100,000,000 or (b) an
Affiliate of a legal business entity described in clause (a) of this sentence. After appointment, the successor Rights Agent shall be vested with the same powers, rights, duties and responsibilities as if it had been originally named as Rights
Agent without further act or deed; but the predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer to the successor Rights Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and execute and deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed
necessary for the purpose. Not later than the effective date of any such appointment, the Company shall file notice thereof in writing with the predecessor Rights Agent and each transfer agent of the Common Stock and the Preferred Stock, and, if
such appointment occurs after the Distribution Date, mail a notice thereof in writing to the registered holders of the Rights Certificates. Failure to give any notice provided for in this Section 21, however, or any defect therein, shall not
affect the legality or validity of the resignation or removal of the Rights Agent or the appointment of the successor Rights Agent, as the case may be.
Section 22.
Issuance of New Rights Certificates
. Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary, the Company may, at its option, issue new
Rights Certificates evidencing Rights in such form as may be approved by its Board of Directors to reflect any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price and the number or kind or class of shares or other securities or property purchasable under the
Rights Certificates made in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. In addition, in connection with the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock following the Distribution Date and prior to the redemption or expiration of the Rights, the
Company (a) shall, with respect to shares of Common Stock so issued or sold pursuant to the exercise of stock options or under any employee plan or arrangement, granted or awarded as of the Distribution Date, or upon the exercise, conversion or
exchange of securities hereinafter issued by the Company, and (b) may, in any other case, if deemed necessary or appropriate by the Board of Directors of the Company, issue Rights Certificates representing the appropriate number of Rights in
connection with such issuance or sale; provided, however, that (i) no such Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent that, the Company shall be advised by counsel that such issuance would create a significant risk of material
adverse tax consequences to the Company or the Person to whom such Rights Certificate would be issued, and (ii) no such Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent that, appropriate adjustment shall otherwise have been made in lieu
of the issuance thereof.
Section 23.
Redemption and Termination
.
(a) The Board of Directors of the Company may, at its option, at any time prior to the earlier of (i) the close of business on the
tenth day following the Stock Acquisition Date (or, if the Stock Acquisition Date shall have occurred prior to the Record Date, the close of business on the twentieth day following the Record Date), or (ii) the Final Expiration Date, redeem all
but not less than all the then outstanding Rights at a redemption price of $0.001 per Right, as such amount may be appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date hereof (such
redemption price being hereinafter referred to as the
Redemption Price
); provided, however, if the Board of Directors of the Company authorizes redemption of the Rights in either of the circumstances set forth in clauses
(i) and (ii) below, then such authorization shall require the concurrence of a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company: (i) such authorization occurs on or after the time a Person becomes an Acquiring Person,
or (ii) such authorization occurs on or after the date of a change (resulting from a proxy or consent solicitation or an action by written consent of stockholders, whether or not made pursuant to, and in accordance with, the applicable
provisions of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act) in a majority of the directors in office at the commencement of such solicitation, or prior to such written consent, if any Person who is a participant in such solicitation, or
who signed such consent, has stated (or, if upon the commencement of such solicitation, a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company has determined in good faith) that such Person (or any of its Affiliates or Associates) intends to take, or
may consider taking, any action which would result in such Person becoming an Acquiring Person or which would cause the occurrence of a Triggering Event unless, concurrent with such solicitation, such
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Person (or one or more of its Affiliates or Associates) is making a cash tender offer pursuant to a Schedule TO (or any successor form) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for all
outstanding shares of Common Stock not beneficially owned by such Person (or by its Affiliates or Associates). Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights shall not be exercisable after the first occurrence of a
Section 11(a)(ii) Event until such time as the Companys right of redemption hereunder has expired. The Company may, at its option, pay the Redemption Price in cash, shares of Common Stock (based on the
Current Market
Price
, as defined in Section 11(d) hereof, of the Common Stock at the time of redemption) or any other form of consideration deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors.
(b) Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of the Company ordering the redemption of the Rights, evidence of which shall
have been filed with the Rights Agent and without any further action and without any notice, the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right thereafter of the holders of Rights shall be to receive the Redemption Price for each
Right so held. Promptly after the action of the Board of Directors ordering the redemption of the Rights, the Company shall give notice of such redemption to the Rights Agent and the holders of the then outstanding Rights by mailing such notice to
all such holders at each holders last address as it appears upon the registry books of the Rights Agent or, prior to the Distribution Date, on the registry books of the transfer agent for the Common Stock. Any notice which is mailed in the
manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder receives the notice. Each such notice of redemption will state the method by which the payment of the Redemption Price will be made.
Section 24.
Notice of Certain Events
.
(a) In case the Company shall propose, at any time after the Distribution Date, (i) to pay any dividend payable in stock of any class to the holders of Preferred Stock or to make any other
distribution to the holders of Preferred Stock (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend out of earnings or retained earnings of the Company), or (ii) to offer to the holders of Preferred Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or to
purchase any additional shares of Preferred Stock or shares of stock of any class or any other securities, rights or options, or (iii) to effect any reclassification of its Preferred Stock (other than a reclassification involving only the
subdivision of outstanding shares of Preferred Stock), or (iv) to effect any consolidation or merger into or with any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies with Section 11(n) hereof), or to
effect any sale or other transfer (or to permit one or more of its Subsidiaries to effect any sale or other transfer), in one transaction or a series of related transactions, of more than 50% of the assets, cash flow or earning power of the Company
and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of which complies with Section 11(n) hereof), or (v) to effect the liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Company, then, in each such case, the Company shall give to each holder of a Rights Certificate and the Rights Agent, to the extent feasible and in accordance with Section 25 hereof, a notice of such proposed
action, which shall specify the record date for the purposes of such stock dividend, distribution of rights or warrants, or the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, liquidation, dissolution, or winding up is to
take place and the date of participation therein by the holders of the shares of Preferred Stock, if any such date is to be fixed, and such notice shall be so given in the case of any action covered by clause (i) or (ii) above at least
twenty (20) days prior to the record date for determining holders of the shares of Preferred Stock for purposes of such action, and in the case of any such other action, at least twenty (20) days prior to the date of the taking of such
proposed action or the date of participation therein by the holders of the shares of Preferred Stock, whichever shall be the earlier.
(b) In case any of the events set forth in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof shall occur, then, in any such case, (i) the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter give to each holder of a Rights
Certificate, to the extent feasible and in accordance with Section 25 hereof, a notice of the occurrence of such event, which shall specify the event and the consequences of the event to holders of Rights under Section 11(a)(ii) hereof,
and (ii) all references in the preceding paragraph to Preferred Stock shall be deemed thereafter to refer to Common Stock and/or, if appropriate, other securities.
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Section 25.
Notices
. Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to
be given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any Rights Certificate to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in writing by the
Company with the Rights Agent) as follows:
Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
Cira Centre
2929 Arch Street, 17th Floor
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Attention: Chief Executive Officer
Subject to the provisions of Section 21, any notice or demand authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the Company or by the holder of
any Rights Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in writing by the Rights Agent with the Company) as follows:
Computershare Shareowner Services
Newport Office Center VII
480
Washington Blvd.
Jersey City, NJ 07310
Attention: Relationship Manager
With a copy to:
Computershare Shareowner Services
Newport Office Center VII
480
Washington Blvd.
Jersey City, NJ 07310
Attention: Legal Department
Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given
or made by the Company or the Rights Agent to the holder of any Rights Certificate (or, if prior to the Distribution Date, to the holder of certificates representing shares of Common Stock) shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class
mail, postage prepaid, addressed to such holder at the address of such holder as shown on the registry books of the Company.
Section 26.
Supplements and Amendments
. Prior to the Distribution Date and subject to the penultimate sentence of this
Section 26, the Company and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or amend any provision of this Agreement without the approval of any holders of certificates representing shares of Common Stock. From and after the
Distribution Date and subject to the penultimate sentence of this Section 26, the Company and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or amend this Agreement without the approval of any holders of Rights Certificates in
order (i) to cure any ambiguity, (ii) to correct or supplement any provision contained herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provisions herein, (iii) to shorten or lengthen any time period hereunder, or
(iv) to change or supplement the provisions hereunder in any manner which the Company may deem necessary or desirable and which shall not adversely affect the interests of the holders of Rights Certificates (other than an Acquiring Person or an
Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person); provided, however, this Agreement may not be supplemented or amended to lengthen, pursuant to clause (iii) of this sentence, (A) a time period relating to when the Rights may be redeemed at
such time as the Rights are not then redeemable, or (B) any other time period unless such lengthening is for the purpose of protecting, enhancing or clarifying the rights of, and/or the benefits to, the holders of Rights. Upon the delivery of a
certificate from an appropriate officer of the Company which states that the proposed supplement or amendment is in compliance with the terms of this Section 26, the Rights Agent shall execute such supplement or amendment. Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, (i) no supplement or
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amendment shall be made which changes the Redemption Price, the Final Expiration Date, the Purchase Price or the number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right is
exercisable and following the first occurrence of an event set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of the first proviso to Section 23(a) hereof, (ii) the Rights Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any supplement or
amendment that affects the Rights Agents own rights, duties, obligations or indemnties under this Agreement and (iii) any supplement or amendment shall require the concurrence of a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the
Company. Prior to the Distribution Date, the interests of the holders of Rights shall be deemed coincident with the interests of the holders of Common Stock.
Section 27.
Exchange
.
(a) The Company may, at its option, at
any time after the Stock Acquisition Date, upon resolution by the Board of Directors of the Company, exchange all or part of the then outstanding and exercisable Rights (which shall not include Rights that have become null and void pursuant to the
provisions of Section 7(e) hereof) for Common Stock at an exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock per Right, appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date of this Agreement
(such exchange ratio being hereinafter referred to as the
Section 27(a) Exchange Ratio
). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may not effect such exchange at any time after any Acquiring Person, together with all Affiliates
and Associates of such Acquiring Person, becomes the Beneficial Owner of 50% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding.
(i) The Company may, at its option, at any time after the Stock Acquisition Date, upon resolution by the Board of Directors of the Company, exchange all or part of the then outstanding and exercisable
Rights (which shall not include Rights that have become null and void pursuant to the provisions of Section 7(e) hereof) for Common Stock at an exchange ratio specified in the following sentence, as appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock
split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date of this Agreement. Subject to such adjustment, each Right may be exchanged for that number of shares of Common Stock obtained by dividing the Adjustment Spread (as defined below)
by the then Current Market Price (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Common Stock on the earlier of (i) the date on which any Person becomes an Acquiring Person or (ii) the date on which a tender or exchange
offer by any Person (other than an Exempted Person, the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, or any Person organized, appointed or established by the Company for or
pursuant to the terms of any such plan) is first published or sent or given within the meaning of Rule 14d-4(a) of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, if upon consummation thereof such Person would be the Beneficial Owner of
4.95% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding (such exchange ratio being the
Section 27(a)(ii) Exchange Ratio
). The Adjustment Spread shall equal (x) the aggregate market price on the date of such
event of the number of Adjustment Shares determined pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) minus (y) the Purchase Price.
(ii) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 27(a) to the contrary, the Company may not exchange any Rights pursuant to this Section 27(a) unless such exchange is approved by a
majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company.
(b) Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors
of the Company ordering the exchange of any Rights pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 27 and without any further action and without any notice, the right to exercise such Rights shall terminate and the only right thereafter of a
holder of such Rights shall be to receive that number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of such Rights held by such holder multiplied by the Section 27(a) Exchange Ratio or Section 27(a)(ii) Exchange Ratio, as the case may be.
The Company shall promptly give public notice of any such exchange; provided, however, that the failure to give, or any defect in, such notice shall not affect the validity of such exchange. The Company promptly shall mail a notice of any such
exchange to all of the holders of such Rights at their last addresses as they appear upon the registry books of the Rights Agent. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed
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given, whether or not the holder receives the notice. Each such notice of exchange will state the method by which the exchange of the shares of Common Stock for Rights will be effected and, in
the event of any partial exchange, the number of Rights which will be exchanged. Any partial exchange shall be effected pro rata based on the number of Rights (other than Rights which have become null and void pursuant to the provisions of
Section 7(e) hereof) held by each holder of Rights.
(c) In the event that there shall not be sufficient shares of Common
Stock issued but not outstanding or authorized but unissued to permit any exchange of Rights as contemplated in accordance with this Section 27, the Company shall make adequate provision to substitute, to the extent that there are insufficient
shares of Common Stock available (1) cash, (2) other equity securities of the Company, (3) debt securities of the Company, (4) other assets or (5) any combination of the foregoing, having an aggregate value per Right equal
to (x) in the case of an exchange pursuant to Section 27(a), the then current per share market price (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) of the Common Stock multiplied by the Section 27(a) Exchange Ratio and (y) in
the case of an exchange pursuant to Section 27(a)(ii), the Adjustment Spread, where such aggregate value has been determined by a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company, after receiving advice from a nationally
recognized investment banking firm. To the extent that the Company determines that any such substitution must be made, the Company shall provide, subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such substitution shall apply uniformly to all outstanding
Rights.
(d) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of Common Stock or to distribute certificates
which evidence fractional shares of Common Stock. In lieu of such fractional shares of Common Stock, the Company shall pay to the registered holders of the Rights Certificates with regard to which such fractional shares of Common Stock would
otherwise be issuable an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of a whole share of Common Stock. For the purposes of this paragraph (d), the current market value of a whole share of Common Stock shall be the closing
price of a share of Common Stock (as determined pursuant to the second sentence of Section 11(d) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of the exchange pursuant to this Section 27.
Section 28.
Successors
. All the covenants and provisions of this Agreement by or for the benefit of the Company or the
Rights Agent shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.
Section 29.
Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors, etc
. For all purposes of this Agreement, any calculation of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any particular time, including for purposes of determining the
particular percentage of such outstanding shares of Common Stock of which any Person is the Beneficial Owner, shall be made in accordance with the last sentence of Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act. The
Board of Directors of the Company (with, where specifically provided for herein, the concurrence of a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company) shall have the exclusive power and authority to administer this Agreement and to
exercise all rights and powers specifically granted to the Board of Directors of the Company (with, where specifically provided for herein, the concurrence of a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company) or to the Company, or
as may be necessary or advisable in the administration of this Agreement, including, without limitation, the right and power to (i) interpret the provisions of this Agreement, and (ii) make all determinations deemed necessary or advisable
for the administration of this Agreement (including a determination to redeem or not redeem the Rights or to amend this Agreement). All such actions, calculations, interpretations and determinations (including, for purposes of clause (y) below,
all omissions with respect to the foregoing) which are done or made by the Board of Directors of the Company (with, where specifically provided for herein, the concurrence of a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company) in
good faith, shall (x) be final, conclusive and binding on the Company, the Rights Agent, the holders of the Rights and all other parties, and (y) not subject the Board of Directors of the Company to any liability to the holders of the
Rights. The Rights Agent is entitled always to assume the Companys Board of Directors acted in good faith and shall be fully protected and incur no liability in reliance thereon.
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Section 30.
Benefits of this Agreement
. Nothing in this Agreement shall
be construed to give to any Person other than the Company, the Rights Agent and the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, registered holders of the Common Stock) any legal or equitable right, remedy or
claim under this Agreement; but this Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the Rights Agent and the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, registered holders of the Common
Stock).
Section 31.
Severability
. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is
held by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be
affected, impaired or invalidated; provided, however, that if such excluded provision shall, in the reasonable judgment of the Rights Agent, adversely affect the rights, immunities, duties or obligations of the Rights Agent, the Rights Agent shall
be entitled to resign upon five (5) days prior written notice; provided, further, that notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if any such term, provision, covenant or restriction is held by such court or authority to be
invalid, void or unenforceable and the Board of Directors of the Company determines in its good faith judgment that severing the invalid language from this Agreement would adversely affect the purpose or effect of this Agreement, the right of
redemption set forth in Section 23 hereof shall be reinstated and shall not expire until the close of business on the twentieth day following the date of such determination by the Board of Directors of the Company.
Section 32.
Governing Law
. This Agreement, each Right and each Rights Certificate issued hereunder shall be deemed to
be a contract made under the laws of the State of Maryland and for all purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of such state applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within such state; provided,
however, that all provisions regarding the rights, duties, and obligations of the Rights Agent shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within
such state.
Section 33.
Counterparts
. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and
each of such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
Section 34.
Descriptive Headings
. Descriptive headings of the several sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience on only and shall not control or affect the meaning or
construction of any of the provisions hereof.
Section 35.
Force Majeure
. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained herein, the Rights Agent shall not be liable for any delays or failures in performance resulting from acts beyond its reasonable control including, without limitation, acts of God, terrorist acts, shortage of supply, breakdowns or
malfunctions, interruptions or malfunctions of computer facilities, or loss of data due to power failures or mechanical difficulties with information storage or retrieval systems, labor difficulties, war or civil unrest.
[SIGNATURE PAGE IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWS]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and
their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.
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Attest:
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INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Rachael Fink
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By:
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/s/ Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Name:
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Rachael Fink
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Name:
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Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Title:
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Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
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Title:
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
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Attest:
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COMPUTERSHARE SHAREOWNER SERVICES LLC
as Rights Agent
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By:
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/s/ Rita Swartz
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By:
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/s/ Mitzi Shannon
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Name:
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Rita Swartz
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Name:
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Mitzi Shannon
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Title:
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V.P. Relationship Manager
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Title:
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Relationship Manager
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ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY
OF
INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
(formerly known as Cohen & Company Inc.)
SERIES C JUNIOR
PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK
(PAR VALUE $0.001 PER SHARE)
Cohen & Company Inc.
, a Maryland corporation, having its principal office at Cira Centre, 2929 Arch Street, 17th Floor,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104 (the
Corporation
), hereby certifies to the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland that:
First
, pursuant to the authority expressly vested in the board of directors of the Corporation (the
Board of Directors
) by the charter of the Corporation (the
Charter
), the Board of Directors on December 21, 2009 adopted a resolution which duly classified 10,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, into a series of 10,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value
$0.001 per share, designated as
Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock
, and has provided for the issuance of shares of such series.
Second
, no shares of the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock of the Corporation are issued or outstanding.
Third
, on December 21, 2009, the Board of Directors, in accordance with the provisions of Section 2-208 of the Maryland General Corporation Law and the authority expressly vested in the
Board of Directors by the Charter, duly adopted the resolution adopting the Articles Supplementary of Cohen & Company Inc. for the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock.
Fourth
, pursuant to Section 2-208 of the Maryland General Corporation Law, stockholder approval is not required for the
adoption of the Articles Supplementary of Cohen & Company Inc. for the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, and such stockholder approval has not been obtained.
Fifth
, the terms of the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, as set by the Board of Directors, including the
preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications, and terms and conditions of redemption, if any, are as follows:
Section 1.
Designation and Amount
. The shares of such series shall be designated as
Series C Junior
Participating Preferred Stock
and the number of shares constituting such series shall be 10,000.
Section 2.
Dividends and Distributions
.
(a) The holders of shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall be
entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available for the purpose, quarterly dividends payable in cash on the last day of March, June, September and December in each year (each such date being
referred to herein as a
Quarterly Dividend Payment Date
), commencing on the first Quarterly Dividend Payment Date after the first issuance of a share or fraction of a share of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, in an
amount per share (rounded to the nearest cent) equal to the greater of (a) $0.001 or (b) subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth, 10,000 times the aggregate per share amount of all cash dividends, and 10,000 times the
aggregate per share amount (payable in kind) of all non-cash dividends or other distributions other than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock or a subdivision of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise),
declared on the Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Corporation (the
Common Stock
) since the immediately preceding Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, or, with respect to the first Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, since
the first issuance of any share or fraction of a share of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock. In the event the Corporation
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shall at any time after December 21, 2009 (the
Rights Declaration Date
) (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock,
(ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the amount to which holders of shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock were
entitled immediately prior to such event under clause (b) of the preceding sentence shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such
event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.
(b) The Corporation shall declare a dividend or distribution on the outstanding shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock as provided in paragraph (a) above immediately after it
declares a dividend or distribution on the Common Stock (other than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock); provided that, in the event no dividend or distribution shall have been declared on the Common Stock during the period between any
Quarterly Dividend Payment Date and the next subsequent Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, a dividend of $0.001 per share on the outstanding shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall nevertheless be payable on such subsequent
Quarterly Dividend Payment Date.
(c) Dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative on outstanding shares of Series C
Junior Participating Preferred Stock from the Quarterly Dividend Payment Date next preceding the date of issue of such shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, unless the date of issue of such shares is prior to the record date for
the first Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, in which case dividends on such shares shall begin to accrue from the date of issue of such shares, or unless the date of issue is a Quarterly Dividend Payment Date or is a date after the record date for
the determination of holders of shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock entitled to receive a quarterly dividend and before such Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, in either of which events such dividends shall begin to accrue and be
cumulative from such Quarterly Dividend Payment Date. Accrued but unpaid dividends shall not bear interest. Dividends paid on the shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock in an amount less than the total amount of such dividends at
the time accrued and payable on such shares shall be allocated pro rata on a share-by-share basis among all such shares at the time outstanding. The Board of Directors may fix a record date for the determination of holders of shares of Series C
Junior Participating Preferred Stock entitled to receive payment of a dividend or distribution declared thereon, which record date shall be no more than thirty (30) days prior to the date fixed for the payment thereof.
Section 3.
Voting Rights
. The holders of shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall have the
following voting rights:
(a) Subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth, each share of Series C Junior
Participating Preferred Stock shall entitle the holder thereof to 10,000 votes on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the Corporation. In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the Rights Declaration Date
(i) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the number
of votes per share to which holders of shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock were entitled immediately prior to such event shall be adjusted by multiplying such number by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of
Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.
(b) Except as otherwise provided herein or by law, the holders of shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock and the holders
of shares of Common Stock shall vote together as one class on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders of the Corporation.
(c) If at any time dividends on any Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall be in arrears in an amount equal to six (6) quarterly dividends thereon, the occurrence of such contingency
shall mark the beginning of a period (herein called a
default period
) which shall extend until such time when all accrued and
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unpaid dividends for all previous quarterly dividend periods and for the current quarterly dividend period on all shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock then outstanding shall
have been declared and paid or set apart for payment. During each default period, all holders of Preferred Stock (including holders of the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock) with dividends in arrears in an amount equal to six
(6) quarterly dividends thereon, voting as a class, irrespective of series, shall have the right to elect two (2) directors.
(i) During any default period, such voting right of the holders of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock may be exercised initially at a special meeting called pursuant to subparagraph
(iii) of this Section 3(c) or at any annual meeting of stockholders, and thereafter at annual meetings of stockholders, provided that such voting right shall not be exercised unless the holders of ten percent (10%) in number of shares
of Preferred Stock outstanding shall be present in person or by proxy. The absence of a quorum of the holders of Common Stock shall not affect the exercise by the holders of Preferred Stock of such voting right. At any meeting at which the holders
of Preferred Stock shall exercise such voting right initially during an existing default period, they shall have the right, voting as a class, to elect directors to fill such vacancies, if any, in the Board of Directors as may then exist up to two
(2) directors or, if such right is exercised at an annual meeting, to elect two (2) directors. If the number which may be so elected at any special meeting does not amount to the required number, the holders of the Preferred Stock shall
have the right to make such increase in the number of directors as shall be necessary to permit the election by them of the required number. After the holders of the Preferred Stock shall have exercised their right to elect directors in any default
period and during the continuance of such period, the number of directors shall not be increased or decreased except by vote of the holders of Preferred Stock as herein provided or pursuant to the rights of any equity securities ranking senior to or
pari passu with the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock.
(ii) Unless the holders of Preferred Stock
shall, during an existing default period, have previously exercised their right to elect directors, the Board of Directors may order, or any stockholder or stockholders owning in the aggregate not less than ten percent (10%) of the total number
of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding, irrespective of series, may request, the calling of a special meeting of the holders of Preferred Stock, which meeting shall thereupon be called by the President, a Vice-President or the Secretary of the
Corporation. Notice of such meeting and of any annual meeting at which holders of Preferred Stock are entitled to vote pursuant to this paragraph (c)(iii) shall be given to each holder of record of Preferred Stock by mailing a copy of such notice to
such holder at such holders last address as the same appears on the books of the Corporation. Such meeting shall be called for a time not earlier than twenty (20) days and not later than sixty (60) days after such order or request,
or in default of the calling of such meeting within sixty (60) days after such order or request, such meeting may be called on similar notice by any stockholder or stockholders owning in the aggregate not less than ten percent (10%) of the
total number of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (c)(iii), no such special meeting shall be called during the period within sixty (60) days immediately preceding the date fixed for the next
annual meeting of the stockholders.
(iii) In any default period, the holders of Common Stock, and other
classes of stock of the Corporation if applicable, shall continue to be entitled to elect the whole number of directors until the holders of Preferred Stock shall have exercised their right to elect two (2) directors voting as a class, after
the exercise of which right (x) the directors so elected by the holders of Preferred Stock shall continue in office until their successors shall have been elected by such holders or until the expiration of the default period, and (y) any
vacancy in the Board of Directors may (except as provided in paragraph (c)(ii)of this Section 3) be filled by vote of a majority of the remaining directors theretofore elected by the holders of the class of stock which elected the director
whose office shall have become vacant. References in this paragraph (c) to directors elected by the holders of a particular class of stock shall include directors elected by such Directors to fill vacancies as provided in clause (y) of the
foregoing sentence.
(iv) Immediately upon the expiration of a default period, (x) the right of the
holders of Preferred Stock as a class to elect directors shall cease, (y) the term of any directors elected by the holders of
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Preferred Stock as a class shall terminate, and (z) the number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the Charter or by-laws of the Corporation irrespective of any
increase made pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (c)(ii)of this Section 3 (such number being subject, however, to change thereafter in any manner provided by law or in the Charter or by-laws of the Corporation). Any vacancies in the Board
of Directors effected by the provisions of clauses (y) and (z) in the preceding sentence may be filled by a majority of the remaining directors.
(d) Except as set forth herein, holders of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall have no special voting rights and their consent shall not be required (except to the extent they are entitled
to vote with holders of Common Stock as set forth herein) for taking any corporate action.
Section 4.
Certain
Restrictions
.
(a) Whenever quarterly dividends or other dividends or distributions payable on the Series C
Junior Participating Preferred Stock as provided in Section 2 hereof are in arrears, thereafter and until all accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions, whether or not declared, on shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock
outstanding shall have been paid in full, the Corporation shall not:
(i) declare or pay dividends on, make any
other distributions on, or redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of stock ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock;
(ii) declare or pay dividends on or make any other distributions on any shares of stock ranking on a parity
(either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, except dividends paid ratably on the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock and all such parity stock on which
dividends are payable or in arrears in proportion to the total amounts to which the holders of all such shares are then entitled;
(iii) redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration shares of any stock ranking on a parity (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the Series C Junior
Participating Preferred Stock, provided that the Corporation may at any time redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire shares of any such parity stock in exchange for shares of any stock of the Corporation ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon
dissolution, liquidation or winding up) to the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock; or
(iv) purchase
or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, or any shares of stock ranking on a parity (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the Series C Junior
Participating Preferred Stock, except in accordance with a purchase offer made in writing or by publication (as determined by the Board of Directors) to all holders of such shares upon such terms as the Board of Directors, after consideration of the
respective annual dividend rates and other relative rights and preferences of the respective series and classes, shall determine in good faith will result in fair and equitable treatment among the respective series or classes.
(b) The Corporation shall not permit any subsidiary of the Corporation to purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of
stock of the Corporation unless the Corporation could, under paragraph (a) of this Section 4, purchase or otherwise acquire such shares at such time and in such manner.
Section 5.
Reacquired Shares
. Any shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock purchased or otherwise
acquired by the Corporation in any manner whatsoever shall be retired and canceled promptly after the acquisition thereof. All such shares shall upon their cancellation become authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock and may be reissued as
part of a new series of Preferred Stock to be created by resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors, subject to the conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth herein.
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Section 6.
Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up
.
(a) Upon any liquidation (voluntary or otherwise), dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, no distribution shall be made to the
holders of shares of stock ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders of shares of Series C Junior Participating
Preferred Stock shall have received an amount equal to $100,000 per share of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, plus an amount equal to accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions thereon, whether or not declared, to the date of such
payment (the
Series C Liquidation Preference
). Following the payment of the full amount of the Series C Liquidation Preference, no additional distributions shall be made to the holders of shares of Series C Junior Participating
Preferred Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders of shares of Common Stock shall have received an amount per share (the
Common Adjustment
) equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the Series C Liquidation Preference
by (ii) 10,000 (as appropriately adjusted as set forth in subparagraph (c) below to reflect such events as stock splits, stock dividends and recapitalizations with respect to the Common Stock) (such number in clause (ii), the
Adjustment Number
). Following the payment of the full amount of the Series C Liquidation Preference and the Common Adjustment in respect of all outstanding shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock and Common Stock,
respectively, holders of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock and holders of shares of Common Stock shall receive their ratable and proportionate share of the remaining assets to be distributed in the ratio of the Adjustment Number to 1
with respect to such Preferred Stock and Common Stock, on a per share basis, respectively.
(b) In the event, however, that
there are not sufficient assets available to permit payment in full of the Series C Liquidation Preference and the liquidation preferences of all other series of Preferred Stock, if any, which rank on a parity (either as to dividends or upon
liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, then such remaining assets shall be distributed ratably to the holders of such parity shares in proportion to their respective liquidation preferences.
In the event, however, that there are not sufficient assets available to permit payment in full of the Common Adjustment, then such remaining assets shall be distributed ratably to the holders of Common Stock.
(c) In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock
payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the Adjustment Number in effect immediately prior to such
event shall be adjusted by multiplying such Adjustment Number by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock
that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.
Section 7.
Consolidation, Merger, etc
. In case the
Corporation shall enter into any consolidation, merger, combination or other transaction in which the shares of Common Stock are exchanged for or changed into other stock or securities, cash and/or any other property, then in any such case the
shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall at the same time be similarly exchanged or changed in an amount per share (subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth) equal to 10,000 times the aggregate amount of
stock, securities, cash and/or any other property (payable in kind), as the case may be, into which or for which each share of Common Stock is changed or exchanged. In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the Rights Declaration Date
(i) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the amount
set forth in the preceding sentence with respect to the exchange or change of shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common
Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.
Section 8.
No Redemption
. The shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall not be redeemable.
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Section 9.
Amendment
. The Charter shall not be further amended in any
manner which would materially alter or change the powers, preferences or special rights of the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock so as to affect them adversely without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority or more of the
outstanding shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, voting separately as a class.
Section 10.
Fractional Shares
. Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock may be issued in fractions of a share which shall entitle the holder, in proportion to such holders fractional shares, to exercise voting rights, receive dividends,
participate in distributions and to have the benefit of all other rights of holders of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF
, Cohen & Company Inc. has caused these presents to be signed in its name and on its behalf by its President and attested to by its Secretary as of this 21st day of
December, 2009.
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ATTEST:
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COHEN & COMPANY INC.
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By:
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By:
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Rachael Fink
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Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
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C-40
CERTIFICATE
THE UNDERSIGNED
, the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Cohen & Company Inc. (the
Corporation
), who executed on behalf of the Corporation the
foregoing Articles Supplementary of which this certificate is made a part, hereby acknowledges in the name and on behalf of the Corporation the foregoing Articles Supplementary to be the corporate act of the Corporation and hereby certifies that to
the best of his knowledge, information and belief the matters and facts set forth therein with respect to the authorization and approval thereof are true in all material respects under the penalties of perjury.
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Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
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C-41
Exhibit B
[Form of Rights Certificate]
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Certificate No. R-
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Rights
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NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER OCTOBER 1, 2016 OR EARLIER IF REDEEMED BY THE COMPANY. THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION, AT THE
OPTION OF THE COMPANY, AT $0.001 PER RIGHT ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT. UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND ANY SUBSEQUENT HOLDER OF
SUCH RIGHTS MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID. THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED BY THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE ARE OR WERE BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY A PERSON WHO WAS OR BECAME AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR AN AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED
IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT). ACCORDINGLY, THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE AND THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED HEREBY MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES SPECIFIED IN SECTION 7(e) OF SUCH AGREEMENT.
Rights Certificate
INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
This certifies that [ ], or
registered assigns, is the registered owner of the number of Rights set forth above, each of which entitles the owner thereof, subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement, dated as of May 9, 2013 (the
Rights
Agreement
), between Institutional Financial Markets, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the
Company
), and
Computershare Shareowner Services LLC
, a
New Jersey
limited liability company (the
Rights
Agent
), to purchase from the Company at any time prior to 5:00 P.M. (New York City time) on October 1, 2016 at the office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, or its successors as Rights Agent, one ten-
thousandth of a fully paid, non-assessable share of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock (the
Preferred Stock
) of the Company, at a purchase price of $100.00 per one ten-thousandth of a share (the
Purchase
Price
), upon presentation and surrender of this Rights Certificate with the Form of Election to Purchase and related Certificate duly executed. The number of Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate (and the number of shares which may
be purchased upon exercise thereof) set forth above, and the Purchase Price per share set forth above, are the number and Purchase Price as of May 9, 2013 based on the Preferred Stock as constituted at such date. The Company reserves the right
to require prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement) that a number of Rights be exercised so that only whole shares of Preferred Stock will be issued.
Upon the occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement), if the Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate are beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person (as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement), (ii) a transferee of any such Acquiring Person, Associate or
Affiliate, or (iii) under certain circumstances specified in the Rights Agreement, a transferee of a person who, after such transfer, became an Acquiring Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person, such Rights shall become null
and void and no holder hereof shall have any right with respect to such Rights from and after the occurrence of such Section 11(a)(ii) Event.
As provided in the Rights Agreement, the Purchase Price and the number and kind of shares of Preferred Stock or other securities, which may be purchased upon the exercise of the Rights evidenced by this
Rights Certificate are subject to modification and adjustment upon the happening of certain events, including Triggering Events.
This Rights
Certificate is subject to all of the terms, provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement, which terms, provisions and conditions are hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof and to
C-42
which Rights Agreement reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities hereunder of the Rights Agent, the Company and the
holders of the Rights Certificates, which limitations of rights include the temporary suspension of the exercisability of such Rights under the specific circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement. Copies of the Rights Agreement are on file at
the above-mentioned office of the Rights Agent and are also available upon written request to the Rights Agent.
This Rights Certificate, with
or without other Rights Certificates, upon surrender at the office of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, may be exchanged for another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates of like tenor and date evidencing Rights entitling the holder
to purchase a like aggregate number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock as the Rights evidenced by the Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates surrendered shall have entitled such holder to purchase. If this Rights Certificate
shall be exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled to receive upon surrender hereof another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates for the number of whole Rights not exercised.
Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Rights evidenced by this Certificate may be redeemed by the Company at its option at a redemption price of $0.001 per Right at any time prior to the
earlier of the close of business on (i) the tenth day following the Stock Acquisition Date (as such time period may be extended pursuant to the Rights Agreement), and (ii) the Final Expiration Date. In addition, the Rights may be
exchanged, in whole or in part, for shares of the Common Stock, or shares of preferred stock of the Company having essentially the same value or economic rights as such shares. Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of the Company
authorizing any such exchange, and without any further action or any notice, the Rights (other than Rights which are not subject to such exchange) will terminate and the Rights will only enable holders to receive the shares issuable upon such
exchange. Under certain circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement, the decision to redeem the Rights shall require the concurrence of a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company.
No fractional shares of Preferred Stock will be issued upon the exercise of any Right or Rights evidenced hereby (other than fractions which are integral
multiples of one ten-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock, which may, at the election of the Company, be evidenced by depositary receipts), but in lieu thereof a cash payment will be made, as provided in the Rights Agreement.
No holder of this Rights Certificate shall be entitled to vote or receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of shares of Preferred Stock
or of any other securities of the Company which may at any time be issuable on the exercise hereof, nor shall anything contained in the Rights Agreement or herein be construed to confer upon the holder hereof, as such, any of the rights of a
stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to give consent to or withhold consent from any corporate action, or, to receive notice of meetings
or other actions affecting stockholders (except as provided in the Rights Agreement), or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate shall have been exercised as provided
in the Rights Agreement.
C-43
This Rights Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose until it shall have been
countersigned by the Rights Agent.
WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper officers of the Company and its corporate seal. Dated as of
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Attest:
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INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
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By:
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By:
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Name:
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Name:
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Title:
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Secretary
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Title:
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Countersigned:
Attest:
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COMPUTERSHARE SHAREOWNER SERVICES LLC as Rights Agent
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By:
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By:
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Authorized Signature
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Name:
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Name:
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Title:
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Title:
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C-44
[Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate]
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT
(To
be executed by the registered holder if such holder desires to transfer the Rights Certificate.)
FOR VALUE RECEIVED
hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto
(Please print name and address of transferee) this Rights Certificate, together with all right, title and interest therein, and
does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint Attorney, to transfer the within Rights Certificate on the books of the within-named Company, with full power of substitution.
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Dated:
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Signature:
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Signature Guaranteed*:
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Signatures must be guaranteed by a participant in a Medallion Signature Guarantee Program at a guarantee level satisfactory to the Rights Agent. A notary public is not
sufficient.
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Certificate
The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate boxes that:
(1)
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this Rights Certificate [ ] is [ ] is not being sold, assigned and transferred by or on behalf of a Person who is or was
an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person (as such terms are defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);
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(2)
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after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the undersigned, it [ ] did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by
this Rights Certificate from any Person who is, was or subsequently became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person.
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Dated:
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Signature:
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Signature Guaranteed*:
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*
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Signatures must be guaranteed by a participant in a Medallion Signature Guarantee Program at a guarantee level satisfactory to the Rights Agent. A notary public is not
sufficient.
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NOTICE
The signature to the foregoing Assignment and Certificate must correspond to the name as written upon the face of this Rights Certificate in every
particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.
C-45
FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE
(To be executed if holder desires to exercise Rights represented by the Rights Certificate.)
To:
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INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.:
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The
undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise Rights represented by this Rights Certificate to purchase the shares of
Preferred Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Rights (or such other securities of the Company or of any other person which may be issuable upon the exercise of the Rights) and requests that certificates for such shares be issued in the name of
and delivered to:
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Please insert social security
or other identifying number
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(Please print name and address):
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If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate, a new Rights Certificate for
the balance of such Rights shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:
Please insert social security or other identifying number
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(Please print name and address):
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Dated:
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Signature:
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Signature Guaranteed*:
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Signatures must be guaranteed by a participant in a Medallion Signature Guarantee Program at a guarantee level satisfactory to the Rights Agent. A notary public is not
sufficient.
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C-46
Certificate
The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate boxes that:
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(1)
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the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate
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[ ] are [ ] are not being exercised by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an Acquiring Person or an
Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person (as such terms are defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);
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(2)
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after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the undersigned, it [ ] did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by
this Rights Certificate from any Person who is, was or became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person.
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Dated:
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Signature:
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Signature Guaranteed*:
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*
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Signatures must be guaranteed by a participant in a Medallion Signature Guarantee Program at a guarantee level satisfactory to the Rights Agent. A notary public is not
sufficient.
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NOTICE
The signature to the foregoing Election to Purchase and Certificate must correspond to the name as written upon the face of this Rights Certificate in every particular, without alteration or enlargement
or any change whatsoever.
C-47
Exhibit C
SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE SERIES C JUNIOR
PARTICIPATING PREFERRED
STOCK
On May 9, 2013, the Board of Directors of Institutional Financial Markets, Inc. (the
Company
) approved the entry into a Section 382 Rights Agreement (the
Rights Agreement
) between the Company and Computershare Shareowner Services LLC (the
Rights Agent
). The Rights
Agreement provides for a distribution of one preferred stock purchase right (a
Right
) for each share of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company (the
Common Stock
) outstanding to stockholders of
record at the close of business on May 20, 2013 (the
Record Date
). Each Right entitles the registered holder to purchase from the Company a unit (a
Unit
) consisting of one ten-thousandth of a share of
Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the
Preferred Stock
), at a Purchase Price of $100.00 per Unit (the
Purchase Price
), subject to adjustment. The description and terms of
the Rights are set forth in the Rights Agreement.
The Board of Directors of the Company adopted the Rights Agreement in an
effort to protect stockholder value by attempting to protect against a possible limitation on the Companys ability to use its net operating loss and net capital loss carryforwards (the deferred tax assets) to reduce potential
future federal income tax obligations. The Company has experienced substantial operating losses and capital losses, and under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code
), and rules promulgated by the Internal Revenue
Service, the Company may carry forward these losses in certain circumstances to offset any current and future earnings and thus reduce the Companys federal income tax liability, subject to certain requirements and restrictions. To
the extent that the deferred tax assets do not otherwise become limited, the Company believes that it will be able to carry forward a significant amount of deferred tax assets, and therefore these deferred tax assets could be a substantial asset to
the Company. However, if the Company experiences an Ownership Change, as defined in Section 382 of the Code, its ability to use the deferred tax assets will be substantially limited and/or delayed, and the timing of the usage of the
deferred tax assets could be substantially delayed, which could therefore significantly impair the value of those assets.
Initially, the Rights will be attached to all Common Stock certificates representing shares then outstanding, and no separate Rights
Certificates will be distributed. Subject to certain exceptions specified in the Rights Agreement, the Rights will separate from the Common Stock and a Distribution Date will occur upon the earlier of (i) ten (10) days
following a public announcement that a person or group of affiliated or associated persons has become an Acquiring Person (as defined below) (the
Stock Acquisition Date
) or (ii) ten (10) business days
following the commencement of a tender offer or exchange offer that would result in a person or group becoming an Acquiring Person. Acquiring Person means any person who or which, together with all affiliates and associates of such
person, shall be the beneficial owner of 4.95% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding, excluding the Company and any Exempted Person (defined below). Until the Distribution Date, (i) the Rights will be evidenced by
the Common Stock certificates and will be transferred with and only with such Common Stock certificates, (ii) new Common Stock certificates after the Record Date will contain a notation incorporating the Rights Agreement by reference and
(iii) the surrender for transfer of any certificates for Common Stock outstanding will also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificate.
Any person who, together with all affiliates and associates of such person, is the beneficial owner of Common Stock, options and/or other
securities exercisable for shares of Common Stock representing 4.95% or more of the shares of Common Stock outstanding on May 9, 2013 or is set forth in the Rights Agreement as such, will be an Exempted Person. However, any such
person will no longer be deemed to be an Exempted Person and shall be deemed an Acquiring Person if such person, together with all affiliates and associates of such person, becomes the beneficial owner (and so long as such person continues to be the
beneficial owner of 4.95% or more of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock), of additional securities representing any additional shares of Common Stock, except (x) pursuant to equity compensation awards granted to such person by the
C-48
Company or options or warrants outstanding and beneficially owned by such person as of May 9, 2013, or as a result of an adjustment to the number of shares of Common Stock represented by
such equity compensation award pursuant to the terms thereof or (y) as a result of a stock split, stock dividend or the like. In addition, any person who, together with all affiliates and associates of such person, becomes the beneficial owner
of Common Stock and/or other securities exercisable for shares of Common Stock representing 4.95% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding as a result of a purchase by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of shares of Common Stock
will also be an Exempted Person. However, any such person will no longer be deemed to be an Exempted Person and will be deemed to be an Acquiring Person if such person, together with all affiliates and associates of such person, becomes
the beneficial owner, at any time after the date such person became the beneficial owner of 4.95% or more of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock, of additional securities representing any additional shares of Common Stock, except if such
additional securities are acquired (x) pursuant to the exercise of options or warrants to purchase Common Stock outstanding and beneficially owned by such person as of the date such person became the beneficial owner of 4.95% or more of the
then outstanding shares of Common Stock or as a result of an adjustment to the number of shares of Common Stock for which such options or warrants are exercisable pursuant to the terms thereof, (y) as a result of a stock split, stock dividend
or the like, or (z) as a result of an increase in the principal amount of a Convertible Note (as defined in the Rights Agreement) pursuant to the payment-in-kind interest provisions set forth in Section 1(b) of such Convertible Note. In
addition, any person who, together with all affiliates and associates of such person, is the beneficial owner of Common Stock and/or other securities exercisable for shares of Common Stock representing 4.95% or more of the shares of Common Stock
outstanding, and whose beneficial ownership would not, as determined by the Board of Directors of the Company in its sole discretion, jeopardize or endanger the availability of the Company of its deferred tax assets, will be an Exempted
Person. However, any such person will cease to be an Exempted Person if (x) such person ceases to beneficially own 4.95% or more of the shares of the then outstanding Common Stock or (y) the Board of Directors of the Company, in its
sole discretion, makes a contrary determination with respect to the effect of such persons beneficial ownership (together with all affiliates and associates of such person) with respect to the availability to the Company of its deferred tax
assets. A purchaser, assignee or transferee of the shares of Common Stock (or options or warrants exercisable for Common Stock) from an Exempted Person will not thereby become an Exempted Person, except that a transferee from the estate of an
Exempted Person who receives Common Stock as a bequest or inheritance from an Exempted Person shall be an Exempted Person so long as such transferee continues to be the beneficial owner of 4.95% or more of the then outstanding shares of Common
Stock.
C-49
EXHIBIT D
FORM OF COHEN PURCHASE AGREEMENT
[See ANNEX A-2 to this preliminary proxy statement on
Schedule 14A]
D-1
EXHIBIT E
PREFERRED STOCK EXCHANGE AGREEMENT
This Preferred Stock Exchange
Agreement (this
Agreement
) is made as of May 9, 2013, by and among Institutional Financial Markets, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Maryland (the
Company
), Cohen Bros.
Financial, LLC (
Cohen
), and Daniel G. Cohen.
RECITALS
:
WHEREAS, Cohen is the owner of an aggregate of Four Million Nine Hundred Eighty-Three Thousand Five Hundred Fifty-Seven
(4,983,557) shares of Series D Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company (collectively, the
Series D Shares
);
WHEREAS, Cohen desires to exchange (the
Exchange
) the Series D Shares for an aggregate of Four Million Nine Hundred Eighty-Three Thousand Five Hundred Fifty-Seven (4,983,557) newly
issued shares of Series E Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company (collectively, the
Series E Shares
and, together with the Series D Shares, the
Shares
);
WHEREAS, the Shares have substantially identical rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions other than with respect to the
Companys obligation to redeem the Shares, and accordingly, the terms of the Series E Shares effectively serve as an amendment of the terms of the Series D Shares solely with respect to when the Company has an obligation to redeem the Series D
Shares; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to this Agreement, Cohen and the Company desire to, among other things, set forth the terms and
conditions of the Exchange.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants contained herein, and
for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties to this Agreement, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
1.
The Exchange
. Cohen hereby assigns and conveys to the Company the Series D Shares, free and clear of all liens,
claims and encumbrances. On the date of this Agreement, Cohen shall deliver to the Company the stock certificate representing the Series D Shares. In exchange for the Series D Shares, the Company shall issue on the date of this Agreement the Series
E Shares to Cohen and shall deliver to Cohen the stock certificate representing the Series E Shares. Cohen and the Company hereby acknowledge and agree that the Series E Shares shall have all of the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions
described in the Institutional Financial Markets, Inc. Articles Supplementary, Series E Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock, and as described in the Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended from time to time. Immediately upon
execution and delivery of this Agreement, each of the Series D Shares shall be deemed cancelled in exchange for the Series E Shares.
2.
Representations and Warranties
.
2.1
Representations and Warranties of Cohen
. To induce the Company to enter into the Exchange, Cohen hereby represents and warrants to the Company as follows:
(a) Cohen (i) is a limited liability company duly organized and validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, and (ii) has the limited liability company power
and authority to own its property and assets and to transact the business in which it is engaged.
(b) Cohen has the limited
liability company power to execute, deliver and carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement.
E-1
(c) Cohen is the sole owner of the Series D Shares and has good and marketable title
thereto, free and clear of all liens, claims and encumbrances whatsoever.
(d) This Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and
binding obligation of Cohen, enforceable against Cohen in accordance with its terms.
2.2
Representations and Warranties
of the Company
. To induce Cohen to enter into the Exchange, the Company represents and warrants to Cohen as follows:
(a) The Company (i) is a corporation duly organized and validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of
Maryland, and (ii) has the corporate power and authority to own its property and assets and to transact the business in which it is engaged.
(b) The Series E Shares that are being issued by the Company to Cohen hereunder have been duly authorized, and, upon the issuance of the Series E Shares to Cohen in accordance with the terms and
provisions of this Agreement, the Series E Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
(c) The Company has
the corporate power to execute, deliver and carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement and to issue the Series E Shares to Cohen hereunder, and the Company has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize the Companys execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement.
(d) This Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the
Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms.
3.
Miscellaneous
.
3.1
Termination of December 28, 2012 Exchange Agreement
. The parties hereto agree that the Preferred Stock Exchange
Agreement, dated December 28, 2012, by and among the Company, Cohen and Daniel G. Cohen, is hereby terminated in its entirety.
3.2
Descriptive Headings
. The descriptive headings herein are inserted for convenience only and are not intended to be part of or to affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
3.3
Counterparts
. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an
original, but all of which, together, shall constitute one and the same agreement. Facsimile or electronically transmitted signature pages shall be deemed an original for purposes of this Agreement.
3.4
Entire Agreement
. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and supersede all prior agreements and
understandings, both written and oral, between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
3.5
Interpretation
. In the event of an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties hereto and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or
disfavoring any party hereto by virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this Agreement.
3.6
Successors and
Assigns
. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the parties hereto.
3.7
Severability
. If any provisions of this Agreement shall be held invalid or unenforceable, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof.
E-2
3.8
Governing Law
. The validity, interpretation and enforcement of this
Agreement and any dispute arising out of the relationship between the parties hereto, whether in contract, tort, equity or otherwise, shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York, but excluding any principles of conflicts of law or other
rule of law that would cause the application of the law of any jurisdiction other than the laws of the State of New York.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
E-3
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement on
the day and year first above-written.
|
|
|
INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
|
Name:
|
|
Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
|
Title:
|
|
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
|
|
COHEN BROS. FINANCIAL, LLC
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Daniel G. Cohen
|
Name:
|
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Daniel G. Cohen
|
Title:
|
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Managing Member
|
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/s/ Daniel G. Cohen
|
Daniel G. Cohen
|
[Signature page to Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement]
E-4
EXHIBIT F
AMENDED AND RESTATED EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED EMPLOYMENT
AGREEMENT (this
Agreement
) is dated as of May 9, 2013, by and among IFMI, LLC (the
Company
), a majority owned subsidiary of Institutional Financial Markets, Inc. (the
Parent
), the Parent, Daniel G. Cohen (the
Executive
), and, solely for purposes of Sections 6.4 and 7.5 hereof, C&Co/PrinceRidge Holdings LP (formerly known as PrinceRidge Holdings LP), a
majority owned subsidiary of the Parent (
PrinceRidge
), and C&Co/PrinceRidge Partners LLC (formerly known as PrinceRidge Partners LLC), an indirect subsidiary of the Parent (
PrinceRidge Partners
LLC
). For purposes of this Agreement, the Company, the Parent, PrinceRidge and the Executive may each be referred to as a
Party
and collectively may be referred to as the
Parties
.
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution of this Agreement, the Parent is entering into a securities purchase agreement
(the
Securities Purchase Agreement
) with Mead Park Capital Partners LLC, pursuant to which the Parent is selling to such entity (i) an aggregate of One Million Nine Hundred Forty-Nine Thousand One Hundred Sixty-Seven
(1,949,167.00) newly issued shares of the Companys common stock, $0.001 par value per share (
Common Stock
), for an aggregate purchase price of Three Million Eight Hundred Ninety-Eight Thousand Three Hundred
Thirty-Four Dollars ($3,898,334.00); and (ii) a convertible senior promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of Five Million Eight Hundred Forty-Seven Thousand Five Hundred and One Dollars ($5,847,501.00);
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Parent and Cohen Bros. Financial, LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company of which the Executive is the sole member, are executing and delivering a securities purchase agreement (the
Cohen Purchase Agreement
), pursuant to which the Parent has agreed to sell to Cohen
Bros. Financial, LLC and Cohen Bros. Financial, LLC has agreed to purchase from the Parent (i) an aggregate of Eight Hundred Thousand (800,000) newly issued shares of Common Stock, for a purchase price of Two Dollars ($2.00) per share of
Common Stock, representing an aggregate purchase price of One Million Six Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,600,000.00); and (ii) a convertible promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of Two Million Four Hundred Thousand Dollars
($2,400,000.00);
WHEREAS, the parties hereto are entering into this Agreement pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement
and the Cohen Purchase Agreement;
WHEREAS, effective as of the Effective Date (as defined in Section 1) and on the terms
set forth below, (i) the Parent wishes the Executive to serve as its Vice Chairman, and (ii) the Company wishes that the Executive serve as its Vice Chairman and as President of Cohen & Company Financial Limited (formerly known as
EuroDekania Management LTD) and as President and Chief Executive of the European Business (as defined in Section 2 herein).
WHEREAS, the Company, the Parent and Executive are parties to the Employment Agreement, dated February 18, 2010, as amended by Amendment No. 1 to Employment Agreement, dated December 18,
2012 (as so amended, the
IFMI Employment Agreement
);
WHEREAS, the Company, the Parent, PrinceRidge
and the Executive are parties to the Executive Agreement, dated May 31, 2011 (the
PrinceRidge Employment Agreement
); and
WHEREAS, with this Agreement, (i) the Company, the Parent and Executive desire to amend and restate the IFMI Employment Agreement in its entirety; (ii) the Company, the Parent, PrinceRidge and
the Executive desire to terminate the PrinceRidge Employment Agreement; and (iii) the Parties hereto desire that PrinceRidge join as a party to this Agreement.
F-1
NOW THEREFORE, the Parties hereto agree as follows:
1.
Term
. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Executive hereby agrees to provide services to the Company and
the Company agrees to compensate the Executive for an initial term commencing as of the Effective Date (as defined below) and continuing through December 31, 2014, unless sooner terminated in accordance with the provisions of Section 4 or
Section 5, with such arrangement to continue for successive one-year periods in accordance with the terms of this Agreement (subject to termination as aforesaid) unless any of Parent, Company or the Executive notifies the other Parties of
non-renewal in writing prior to three (3) months before the expiration of the initial term and each annual renewal, as applicable. (The period during which the Executive provides services hereunder being hereinafter referred to as the
Term
.) This Agreement shall be binding on the Parties as of the date hereof. This Agreement shall only become effective upon the earlier of (i) the date on which Parent hires a new Chief Executive Officer, and
(ii) the date of closing under the Securities Purchase Agreement (such date shall be referred to as the
Effective Date
). In the event that the Securities Purchase Agreement is terminated for any reason prior to the
Effective Date, this Agreement shall automatically, without any further action on the part of the Parties, terminate and be of no further force or effect.
2.
Duties
. During the Term, the Executive shall serve as Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Parent (the
Board of Directors
), reporting directly to the Chairman
of the Board of Directors, Vice Chairman of the Board of Managers of the Company (the
Board of Managers
), and President of Cohen & Company Financial Limited and President and Chief Executive of the European
Business, reporting directly to the Chief Executive Officer of the Parent. The Executive shall faithfully perform for the Parent and the Company the duties customarily attendant to Executives position of said offices and shall perform such
other duties of an executive, managerial or administrative nature related to the European Business as shall be reasonably specified and reasonably designated from time to time by the Board of Directors and/or the Board of Managers. Executive shall
be required to perform such other duties of an executive, managerial or administrative nature related to the Companys non-European Business reasonably specified and reasonably designated from time to time by the Board of Directors and/or the
Board of Managers, provided that Executive consents to such other duties (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed). For purposes of this Agreement, the term
European Business
shall mean all of the business
of the Company originating in, arising out of, or related to Europe, including, without limitation, the Companys capital markets business (sales and trading of securities as well as investment banking), the Companys asset management
business (managing assets through listed and private companies, funds, managed accounts and collateralized debt obligations, including but not limited to Dekania Europe CDO I plc, Dekania Europe CDO II plc, Dekania Europe CDO III plc, and Munda CLO
I BV), the Companys principal investing business (investments in the investment vehicles, primarily those that the Company manages), and any other business in which the Company may engage.
3.
Compensation
.
3.1
Guaranteed Payment
. Commencing on the Effective Date, the Company shall pay the Executive a guaranteed payment at the rate of Six Hundred Thousand Dollars ($600,000.00) per annum (the
Guaranteed Payment
), payable in equal monthly installments. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors may provide for such increases to the Guaranteed Payment as it may, in its discretion, deem appropriate. (Any
such amount shall constitute the Guaranteed Payment as of the time of the calculation.) For United States federal, state and local tax purposes, each Guaranteed Payment shall be treated and reported by the Company and the its members as
a guaranteed payment (generally, a
707(c) Payment
) within the meaning of Section 707(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code
) and the Treasury Regulations
promulgated thereunder.
F-2
3.2
Allocations
.
(a) For the period beginning on the Effective Date through December 31, 2013 (the
Initial Period
), the
Executive shall be entitled to each of the following allocations from the Company (the
Initial Allocations
), which shall be awards of qualified performance-based compensation (within the meaning of Code Section 162(m)
and the Treasury Regulations thereunder) for purposes of the Companys or Parents incentive compensation plan:
(i) a payment equal to 25% of the net income, if any, of the European Business during such period as determined in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (the
Initial European Business Allocation
); and
(ii) a payment equal to 20% of the gross revenues generated on transactions that the Executive is responsible for generating for the Companys non-European broker-dealers during such period as
determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. For the avoidance of doubt, the decision to pursue and/or enter into a transaction that would result in an allocation to Executive under this
Section 3.2(a)(ii) or Section 3.2(b)(ii) below shall be made solely by the Company.
Each of the Initial Allocations, if any, shall
be payable in cash within 30 days after the end of the Initial Period. In calculating net income and net loss determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States under this Section 3.2(a) and
Section 3.2(b), expense allocations of corporate overhead, which shall be limited to allocations from the corporate finance, legal, information technology, human resource, and operations departments, shall be based on the Companys
allocation methodologies in effect as of the date hereof, or any other allocation methodology agreed to by the Executive.
(b) Following the Initial Period, the Executive shall be entitled to each of the following allocations from the Company (the
Standard Allocations
and, together with the Initial Allocations, the
Allocations
), which shall be awards of qualified performance-based compensation (within the meaning of Code Section 162(m)
and the Treasury Regulations thereunder) for purposes of the Companys or Parents incentive compensation plan:
(i) with respect to each calendar year following the Initial Period (collectively, the
Annual Periods
), a
payment equal to (each an
Annual European Business Allocation
and, collectively, the
Annual European Business Allocations
): (A) 25% of the aggregate net income, if any, of the European
Business in the Initial Period and all completed Annual Periods as determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, less (B) 25% of the aggregate net loss, if any, of the European Business in the
Initial Period and all completed Annual Periods as determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, less (C) the aggregate amount that would have been paid to the Executive but for the European
Business Annual Allocation Cap (as defined below) as the Initial European Business Allocation, if any, for the Initial Period and as the Annual European Business Allocations, if any, for all other completed Annual Periods prior to the Annual Period
for which the Annual European Business Allocation is being calculated; and
(ii) with respect to each semi-annual calendar
period following the Initial Period (each a
Semi-Annual Period
), a payment equal to 20% of the gross revenues generated on transactions that the Executive is responsible for generating for the Companys non-European
broker-dealers during such Semi-Annual Period as determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.
Each of the Standard Allocations, if any, under this Section 3.2(b) shall be payable in cash within 30 days after the end of the applicable Annual
Periods and Semi-Annual Periods.
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Initial European Business
Allocation or an Annual European Business Allocation, as the case may be, earned by the Executive would result in the Initial
F-3
European Business Allocation or the Annual European Business Allocation, as the case may be, earned for that calendar year to exceed Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000.00) (the
European
Business Annual Allocation Cap
), the Compensation Committee may, in its sole discretion and at any time prior to the payment of such Initial European Business Allocation or Annual European Business Allocation, as the case may be,
reduce the amount of or totally eliminate any such allocation to the extent such allocation is in excess of the European Business Annual Allocation Cap.
3.3
Supplemental Allocations
. During the Term, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors shall have the discretion to grant Executive allocations in such amounts and on such terms as it
shall determine in its sole discretion (each a
Supplemental Allocation
). Nothing contained in the foregoing shall limit the Executives eligibility to receive any other bonus under any other bonus plan, stock option or
equitybased plan, or other policy or program of the Parent or the Company.
3.4
Equity Incentive Compensation
.
The Executive shall be entitled to participate in any equity compensation plan of the Parent or the Company in which he is eligible to participate, and may, without limitation, be granted in accordance with any such plan options to purchase units
representing a membership interest of the Company, shares of Common Stock, shares of restricted stock, and other equity awards in the discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.
3.5
Benefits-In General
. The Executive shall be permitted during the Term to participate in any group life, hospitalization or
disability insurance plans, health programs, retirement plans, fringe benefit programs and other benefits that may be available to other senior executives of the Company generally, in each case to the extent that the Executive is eligible under the
terms of such plans or programs.
3.6
Vacation
. The Executive shall be entitled to vacation of no less than 25 business
days per year, to be credited in accordance with the Companys ordinary policies.
3.7
Expenses-In General
. The
Company shall pay or reimburse the Executive for all ordinary and reasonable out-of-pocket expenses actually incurred (and, in the case of reimbursement, paid) by the Executive during the Term in the performance of the Executives services
under this Agreement, in accordance with the Companys policies regarding such reimbursements.
3.8
Secretarial
Support; Office Space
. During the Term, the Company shall, at the Companys expense, (i) employ a person selected by Executive, in his sole discretion, to provide executive assistant services solely to the Executive; and (ii) in
addition to the Companys and the Company Affiliates (as defined in Section 6.2(b)) other United States and European office space, provide an additional office space at a location selected by the Executive, in his sole discretion,
provided that the annual rent for such additional office space shall not exceed Seventy-Two Thousand Dollars ($72,000).
3.9
Priority Allocations of the Companys Profits, Income and Gain In Respect of Allocations and Supplemental Allocations
. Notwithstanding anything in the LLC Agreement to the contrary and prior to the allocation to any Member (including the
Executive in his capacity as a Member) of any Profits, Losses and/or, otherwise, any income (gross or net), gain, loss and/or deduction of the Company for any Fiscal Year of the Company under the LLC Agreement (as defined below) and/or applicable
law: (a) the Executive shall be specially allocated, and the Company shall specially allocate to the Executive, an amount of the Companys gross income and/or gain for such Fiscal Year (the
Company Income
) equal
to the sum of the Executives Allocations (if and to the extent of any) for such Fiscal Year, the Executives Supplemental Allocation(s) (if any) for such Fiscal Year and any Unallocated Amount for such Fiscal Year (such sum, the
Special Allocation Amount
for such Fiscal Year); and (b) if the Special Allocation Amount for such Fiscal Year exceeds the Company Income for such Fiscal Year, then any such excess shall constitute the
Unallocated Amount
for the immediately succeeding Fiscal Year (including for purposes of this Section 3.9) and (y) any and all payments made to the Executive in respect of any such Allocations and Special
Allocation Amounts for which such special allocations are made shall be treated and reported as distributions to such Member in his capacity as a Member
F-4
under Section 731 of the Code (and, if and to the extent applicable, as a distribution described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.731-1(a)(1)(ii)). Notwithstanding anything in the LLC
Agreement to the contrary, for purposes of the LLC Agreement (x) the Companys Profits, Losses and/or, otherwise, any income (gross or net), gain, loss and/or deduction of the Company for any Fiscal Year of the Company allocable (or to be
allocated) to the Members (including the Executive in his capacity as a Member) pursuant to the LLC Agreement (and/or applicable law) for such Fiscal Year shall be computed without regard to any of the Company Income so specially allocated to the
Executive pursuant to this Section 3.9. All capitalized terms referred to in this Section 3.9 shall have the meaning set forth in the First Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Cohen Brothers, LLC, dated as of
December 16, 2009, as amended by that Amendment No. 1 to Limited Liability Company Agreement of IFMI, LLC, dated as of June 20, 2011, and as may hereafter be further amended (the
LLC Agreement
). With
regard to any Allocations (or portion thereof) or Supplemental Allocations (or portion thereof) (and, in either case, any corresponding payment in respect thereof), this Section 3.9 shall not apply to any such allocation (or portion thereof)
and/or corresponding payment if and to the extent that the Company shall have determined (in its sole discretion, although in consultation with its tax advisor(s)) that such allocation (or portion thereof) and/or corresponding payment should be
treated and reported as a 707(c) Payment for United States federal, state and/or local income tax purposes and, instead, such allocation (or portion thereof) and/or corresponding payment shall be treated and reported as a 707(c) Payment for United
States federal, state and/or local income tax purposes.
3.10
Treatment of Allocations and Payments, Generally
. If, due
to the United States federal, state and/or local tax treatment and/or reporting prescribed herein for any allocation or payment (or portion thereof) provided for herein, the Companys tax return preparer is unable to sign and/or file any tax
filing setting forth such treatment and/or reporting, then, and notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, such allocation or payment (or portion thereof) shall instead be treated and reported in such manner as the Companys tax return
preparer determines to be proper under applicable tax law. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, for the avoidance of doubt, the treatment of any allocation (or portion thereof) and/or payment (or portion thereof) to the Executive
hereunder as a 707(c) Payment or an amount to which Section 707(a) of the Code applies shall not have any effect on the Capital Account balance of Executive.
3.11
Registered Representative Status
. During the Term, the Company shall, or cause its subsidiaries to, include Executive as a registered representative of a broker-dealer subsidiary of the
Company.
4.
Termination upon Death or Disability
. If the Executive dies during the Term, the Term shall terminate as
of the date of death, and the obligations of the Company to or with respect to the Executive shall terminate in their entirety upon such date except as otherwise provided under this Section 4. If the Executive is unable to perform substantially
and continuously the duties assigned to him due to a disability as defined for purposes of the Companys long-term disability plan then in effect, or, if no such plan is in effect, by virtue of ill health or other disability for more than 180
consecutive or non-consecutive days out of any consecutive 12-month period, the Company shall have the right, to the extent permitted by law, to terminate the services arrangement hereunder upon notice in writing to the Executive. Upon termination
of the services arrangement hereunder due to death or disability, (i) the Executive (or the Executives estate or beneficiaries in the case of the death of the Executive) shall be entitled to receive any Guaranteed Payment and other
benefits (including any allocations under Sections 3.2 and 3.3 for any period completed before termination of this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder (the
Prior Period Allocations
)) earned and accrued under
this Agreement, but not yet paid, prior to the date of termination (and reimbursement under this Agreement for expenses actually incurred prior to the termination of this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder); (ii) the Executive (or
the Executives estate or beneficiaries in the case of the death of the Executive) shall be entitled to receive a single-sum payment equal to the Guaranteed Payments that would have been paid to him for the remainder of the year in which the
termination occurs; (iii) the Executive (or the Executives estate or beneficiaries in the case of the death of the Executive) shall receive a single-sum payment equal to (x) the Allocation and any Supplemental Allocations for the
period in which the termination occurs to which the Executive would have been entitled if a termination had not occurred in such period, multiplied by (y) a fraction (1) the numerator of which is the number of days in such
F-5
period preceding the termination and (2) the denominator of which is the total number of days in such period, (iv) all outstanding unvested equity based awards (including, without
limitation, stock options and restricted stock) held by the Executive shall fully vest and become immediately exercisable, as applicable, subject to the terms of such awards, and (v) the Executive (or the Executives estate or
beneficiaries in the case of the death of the Executive) shall have no further rights to any other compensation or benefits hereunder, or any other rights hereunder (but, for the avoidance of doubt, shall receive such disability and death benefits
as may be provided under the Companys plans and arrangements in accordance with their terms). Unless the payment is required to be delayed pursuant to Section 7.15(b) below or as otherwise provided in Section 5.5 below, (x) the
cash amounts payable pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above shall be paid to the Executive (or the Executives estate or beneficiaries in the case of the death of the Executive) within 60 days following the date of his termination of
the services arrangement hereunder on account of death or disability, and (y) the cash amounts payable pursuant to clause (iii) above shall be paid in accordance with Section 3.2 at such time when the Allocation would otherwise be
scheduled to be paid but for such termination under this Agreement. Other than the Prior Period Allocations (to which Section 3.9 shall apply), all payments under this Section 4 shall be treated and reported for United States federal
income tax purposes as 707(c) Payments made by the Company to Executive (unless the Company, in consultation with its tax advisor(s), has otherwise determined, in which case such payments shall be treated and reported as so otherwise determined).
5.
Certain Terminations of the Services Arrangement; Certain Benefits
.
5.1
Termination by the Company for Cause; Termination by the Executive without Good Reason
.
(a) For purposes of this Agreement,
Cause
shall mean the Executives:
(i) commission of, and indictment (that is not quashed within 90 days) for or formal admission to any crime of moral turpitude,
dishonesty, breach of trust or unethical business conduct, or any crime involving the Company (other than routine traffic violations); provided that such crime has a material adverse effect on the business or reputation of the Company;
(ii) indictment (that is not quashed within 90 days) for or formal admission to a felony, except for a felony under state law that is
(A) solely related to the operation of a motor vehicle or boat, and (B) of the lowest class or degree of felony in a state that so classifies felonies (for purposes of clarification, the exception set forth in this clause shall not apply
with respect to a felony for which Executive is indicted in a state that does not classify felonies);
(iii) engagement in
fraud, misappropriation or embezzlement that has a material adverse effect on the business or reputation of the Company;
(iv) continued failure to materially adhere to firm-wide written policies of the Company, which have been made available or provided to
the Executive; or
(v) material breach of any of the provisions of Section 6;
provided, that the Company shall not be permitted to terminate this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder for Cause except (x) on written
notice of the Companys intent to terminate for Cause (which shall include reasonable detail of the specific event constituting Cause) given to the Executive at any time not more than 60 calendar days following the occurrence of any of the
events described in clause (iii) through (v) above (or, if later, the Companys knowledge thereof), and (y) if the Executive has been provided with an opportunity (with counsel of his choice) to contest the proposed reason(s) of
Cause set forth in the notice at a meeting of the Board of Directors. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Company provides written notice to the Executive that Cause exists as a result of the occurrence of the events described in
clause (iv) or (v) above, the Executive shall have 30 calendar days from the date of such notice to cure any such event that is reasonably curable and, if the Executive does so to the reasonable satisfaction of the Company, such event
shall not constitute Cause hereunder.
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(b) The Company may terminate this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder for
Cause, and the Executive may terminate this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder on at least 30 days written notice given to the Company. If the Company terminates this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder for Cause, or
the Executive terminates this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder and the termination by the Executive is not for Good Reason in accordance with Section 5.2, (i) the Executive shall receive accrued but unpaid Guaranteed
Payments and other benefits (including any Prior Period Allocations and reimbursement under this Agreement for expenses actually incurred prior to the termination of this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder); and (ii) the Executive
shall have no further rights to any other compensation, benefits or bonuses under this Agreement on or after the termination the services arrangement hereunder. Unless the payment is required to be delayed pursuant to Section 7.15(b) below, the
cash amounts payable to the Executive under this Section 5.1(b) shall be paid to the Executive in a single-sum payment within 60 days following the date of the termination of his service arrangement with the Company pursuant to this
Section 5.1(b).
Other than the Prior Period Allocations (to which Section 3.9 shall apply), all payments under this
Section 5.1 shall be treated and reported for United States federal income tax purposes as 707(c) Payments made by the Company to Executive (unless the Company, in consultation with its tax advisor(s), has otherwise determined, in which case
such payments shall be treated and reported as so otherwise determined).
5.2
Termination by the Company without Cause;
Termination by the Executive for Good Reason
.
(a) For purposes of this Agreement,
Good Reason
shall mean, unless otherwise consented to by the Executive,
(i) (a) the material reduction of the Executives title,
authority, duties or responsibilities, including, without limitation, (1) the Executives sole authority to manage all of the aspects of the European Business consistent with written firm-wide policies of the Company that are generally
applicable to all of the Companys business units or (2) restricting the Executives ability to determine the office locations of the European Business, or (b) the assignment to the Executive of duties materially inconsistent
with the Executives position or positions with the Parent, the Company or their subsidiaries (including his role as a member of the Board of Directors and/or Board of Managers);
(ii) a reduction in the annual Guaranteed Payment of the Executive below the amount set forth in Section 3.1 of this Agreement or
any modification of the Allocations formula without Executives written consent;
(iii) the Companys material
breach of this Agreement; or
(iv) Executive is required to relocate his office from the location for which the $72,000
expense is paid pursuant to Section 3.8.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) Good Reason shall not be deemed to exist unless notice
of termination on account thereof (specifying a termination date no later than 30 days from the date of such notice) is given no later than 30 days after the time at which the event or condition purportedly giving rise to Good Reason first occurs or
arises and (ii) if there exists (without regard to this clause (ii)) an event or condition that constitutes Good Reason, the Company shall have 30 days from the date notice of such a termination is given to cure such event or condition and, if
the Company does so, such event or condition shall not constitute Good Reason hereunder.
(b) The Company may terminate this
Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder and the Executive may terminate this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder at any time for any reason or no reason. If the Company terminates the services arrangement hereunder and the
termination is not covered by Section 4 or 5.1, the Executive terminates the services arrangement hereunder for Good Reason, or Parent or the Company terminates this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder as a result of not renewing
this Agreement pursuant to Section 1 (and such termination as a result of non-renewal is not by the Company for Cause):
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(i) the Executive shall receive a single-sum payment equal to accrued but unpaid Guaranteed
Payments and other benefits (including any Prior Period Allocations earned by the Executive and reimbursement under this Agreement for expenses actually incurred prior to the termination of the services arrangement hereunder);
(ii) the Executive shall receive a single-sum payment of an amount equal to 3.0 times (a) the average of the Guaranteed Payment
amounts paid to Executive over the three calendar years prior to the date of termination, (b) if less than three years have elapsed between the date of this Agreement and the date of termination, the highest Guaranteed Payment paid to Executive
in any calendar year prior to the date of termination, or (c) if less than 12 months have elapsed from the date of this Agreement to the date of termination, the highest Guaranteed Payment received in any month times 12; provided, however, that
in the event that the applicable calculation under either clause (a), (b) or (c), as applicable, of this Section 5.2(b)(ii) yields less than Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000.00), then Executive shall receive a single-sum payment of Three
Million Dollars ($3,000,000.00) in lieu of such amount;
(iii) all outstanding unvested equity based awards (including,
without limitation, stock options and restricted stock) held by the Executive shall fully vest and become immediately exercisable, as applicable, subject to the terms of such awards; and
(iv) the Executive shall receive a single-sum payment equal to the Allocation and any Supplemental Allocation(s) for the period in which
the termination occurs to which the Executive would have been entitled if a termination had not occurred in such period, multiplied by a fraction (x) the numerator of which is the number of days in such period preceding the termination and
(y) the denominator of which is the total number of days in such period.
Unless the payment is required to be delayed pursuant to
Section 7.15(b) below or as otherwise provided in Section 5.5 below, (x) the cash amounts payable to the Executive under this Section 5.2(b)(i) and (ii) shall be paid to the Executive within 60 days following the date of his
termination his services arrangement with the Company hereunder pursuant to this Section 5.2(b), and (y) the cash amounts payable pursuant to this Section 5.2(b)(iv) shall be paid in accordance with Section 3.2 at such time when
the Allocation would otherwise be scheduled to be paid but for such termination under this Agreement. In the event that the 60 day period following the date of termination spans two calendar years, the amounts payable to the Executive under this
Section 5.2(b) shall be paid in the latter calendar year.
Other than the Prior Period Allocations (to which Section 3.9 shall
apply), all payments under this Section 5.2 shall be treated and reported as 707(c) Payments made by the Company to Executive (unless the Company, in consultation with its tax advisor(s), has otherwise determined, in which case such payments
shall be treated and reported as so otherwise determined).
5.3
Change of Control
. Without duplication of the
foregoing, upon a Change of Control (as defined below) while the Executive is providing services to the Company or an Affiliate (as defined below) pursuant to this Agreement, all outstanding unvested equity-based awards shall fully vest
and shall become immediately exercisable, as applicable. After such Change of Control, there will be a transition period (
Transition Period
) which will begin on the date of the Change of Control and end on the first
anniversary of such Change of Control. If the Executive terminates the services arrangement with the Company hereunder within the six-month period following the Transition Period, such termination shall be deemed a termination by the Executive for
Good Reason covered by Section 5.2. For purposes of this Agreement,
Change of Control
shall mean the occurrence of any of the following on or after the date hereof:
(a) any person, including a group (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act
), but excluding Executive, any Family Member of Executive, the Company, any entity or person controlling, controlled by or under common control
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with Executive, any Family Member of Executive, the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or any such entity, and any group (as such term is used in Section 13(d)(3)
of the Exchange Act) of which any of the foregoing persons or entities is a member), is or becomes the beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13(d)(3) under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Parent
representing 50% or more of either (A) the combined voting power of the Parents then outstanding securities or (B) the then outstanding Common Stock (in either such case other than as a result of an acquisition of securities directly
from the Parent or the Company); provided, however, that, in no event shall a Change of Control be deemed to have occurred upon a public offering of the Common Stock under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (for purposes hereof,
Family Member
means (I) a persons spouse, parent, sibling and descendants (whether natural or adopted), (II) any family limited partnership, limited liability company or other entity wholly owned, directly or
indirectly, by such person and/or such persons spouse, parent, sibling and/or descendants (whether natural or adopted), and (III) any estate or trust for the benefit of such person and/or such persons spouse, parent, sibling and/or
descendants (whether natural or adopted)); or
(b) any consolidation or merger of the Parent where the stockholders of the
Parent, immediately prior to the consolidation or merger, would not, immediately after the consolidation or merger, beneficially own (as such term is defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, shares representing in the
aggregate 50% or more of the combined voting power of the securities of the entity issuing cash or securities in the consolidation or merger (or of its ultimate parent entity, if any);
(c) there shall occur (A) any sale, lease, exchange or other transfer (in one transaction or a series of transactions contemplated
or arranged by any party as a single plan) of all or substantially all of the assets of the Parent, other than a sale or disposition by the Parent of all or substantially all of the Parents assets to an entity, at least 50% of the combined
voting power of the voting securities of which are owned by persons (as defined above) who beneficially hold shares of Common Stock immediately prior to such sale or (B) the approval by stockholders of the Parent of any plan or
proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Parent, as applicable; or
(d) the members of the Board of Directors at
the beginning of any consecutive 24-calendar-month period (the
Incumbent Directors
) cease for any reason other than due to death to constitute at least a majority of the members of the Board of Directors; provided that any
director whose election, or nomination for election by the Parents stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the members of the Board of Directors then still in office who were members of the Board of Directors at the
beginning of such 24-calendar-month period, shall be deemed to be an Incumbent Director.
For purposes of this Agreement,
Affiliate
shall mean, with respect to any individual or entity, any other individual or entity directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, such individual or entity at any time during
the period for which the determination of affiliation is being made and, for purposes of this definition, the terms control, controlling, controlled and words of similar import, when used in this context, mean,
with respect to any individual or entity, the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct, or cause the direction of, management policies of such individual or entity, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise.
5.4
Parachutes
. If any amount payable to or other benefit receivable by the Executive pursuant to this
Agreement would be deemed to constitute a Parachute Payment (as defined below), alone or when added to any other amount payable or paid to or other benefit receivable or received by the Executive which is deemed to constitute a Parachute Payment
(whether or not under an existing plan, arrangement or other agreement), and would result in the imposition on the Executive of an excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code, then the Parachute Payments shall be reduced (but not below zero) so
that the maximum amount of the Parachute Payments (after reduction) shall be One Dollar ($1.00) less than the amount which would cause the Parachute Payments to be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code. Any such
reduction shall be made by first reducing severance benefits (if any). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the reduction of Parachute
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Payments under this Section 5.4 would be equal to or greater than Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000), then there shall be no such reduction and the full amount of the Parachute Payment shall
be payable.
Parachute Payment
shall mean a parachute payment as defined in Section 280G of the Code. The calculation under this Section 5.4 shall be as determined by the Companys independent
accountants.
5.5
Execution of Release
. The Executive acknowledges that, if required by the Company prior to making the
payments and benefits set forth in this Section 5 (other than accrued but unpaid Guaranteed Payments and other benefits), all such payments and benefits are subject to his execution of the Release attached hereto as
Exhibit A
(the
Release
). If Executive fails to execute the Release, or the Release does not become irrevocable within 60 days following the date of the termination of the Executives services arrangement with the Company hereunder,
all such payments and benefits set forth in this Section 5 shall be forfeited. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if the Executive is required to sign the Release within the 60 days following the date of termination,
the cash amounts payable to the Executive under Section 4(i) and (ii) and Section 5.2(b)(i) and (ii), as applicable, shall be paid to the Executive on the 60th day following the date of his termination his services arrangement with
the Company hereunder pursuant to Section 5.2(b), provided that the Release becomes irrevocable during such 60 day period.
5.6
Exculpation
.
(a) The Executive shall not be liable to any member of the Company or to the Company or its Affiliates for any action or inaction, unless such action or inaction arises out of, or is attributable to, the
gross negligence, willful misconduct or fraud of the Executive and such action is materially injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Business (as defined in Section 6.1 herein), nor shall the Executive be liable to
any member of the Company or to the Company or its Affiliates for any action or inaction of any broker or agent of the Company or its Affiliates selected by such Executive;
provided
, that such broker or agent was selected, engaged or retained
by such Executive in accordance with reasonable care. Any Executive may consult with counsel, accountants, investment bankers, financial advisers, appraisers and other specialized, reputable, professional consultants or advisers in respect of the
affairs of the Company or its Affiliates and be fully protected and justified in any action or inaction which is taken in accordance with the advice or opinion of such persons;
provided
, that such persons shall have been selected in
accordance with reasonable care.
(b) Notwithstanding any of the foregoing to the contrary, the provisions of this
Section 5.6 shall not be construed so as to relieve (or attempt to relieve) the Executive of any liability to the extent (but only to the extent) that such liability may not be waived, modified or limited under applicable law, but the
provisions of this Section 5.6 shall be construed so as to effectuate the provisions of this Section 5.6 to the fullest extent permitted by law.
5.7
Indemnification
.
(a) The Executive shall, in accordance with this
Section 5.7, be indemnified and held harmless by the Company and its controlled Affiliates from and against any and all Indemnification Obligations (as defined below) arising from any and all claims, demands, actions, suits or proceedings
(civil, criminal, administrative or investigative), actual or threatened, in which such Executive may be involved, as a party or otherwise, by reason of such Executives service to or on behalf of, or management of the affairs of, the Company
and/or its Affiliates, or rendering of advice or consultation with respect thereto, or which relate to the Company or its Affiliates or any of their properties, business or affairs;
provided
, that such Indemnification Obligation resulted from
the action or inaction of such Executive that did not constitute gross negligence, willful misconduct or fraud which, in each such case, was materially injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Business and
provided
,
further
, that the Executive shall not be entitled to indemnification hereunder for any acts, omissions or transactions for which an officer or director of a Delaware corporation may not be relieved of liability under the Delaware General
Corporation Law, as amended. The Company and its controlled Affiliates shall also indemnify and hold harmless the Executive from and against any Indemnification Obligation suffered or sustained by the
F-10
Executive by reason of any action or inaction of any broker or agent of the Company selected by such Executive;
provided
,
however
, that such broker or agent was selected, engaged or
retained by such Executive in accordance with reasonable care. The termination of a proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction or upon a plea of
nolo contendere
, or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that
such Indemnification Obligation resulted from the gross negligence, willful misconduct or fraud, or lack of reasonable care, of the Executive or that the act, omission or transaction was one for which an officer or director of a Delaware corporation
may not be relieved of liability under the Delaware General Corporation Law, as amended. The Executives right to indemnification conferred in this Section 5.7 shall include the right to be paid or reimbursed by the Company for any
expenses incurred by the Executive of the type which the Executive is entitled to be indemnified hereunder if the Executive was, is, or is threatened to be made a named defendant or respondent in a claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding in
advance of the final disposition thereof and without any determination as to the Executives ultimate entitlement to indemnification. Upon a written request from the Executive, the Company shall pay such expenses incurred and to be incurred by
the Executive in advance of the final disposition of a claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding, upon receipt of an undertaking by the Executive to repay all amounts so advanced if it shall ultimately be determined that the Executive is not
entitled to be indemnified under this Section 5.7 or otherwise.
Indemnification Obligations
means costs, losses, claims, damages, liabilities, expenses (including reasonable legal and other professional fees and
disbursements), judgments, fines, settlements and other amounts, collectively.
(b) The indemnification provided by this
Section 5.7, (i) shall not be deemed to be exclusive of any other rights to which the Executive may be entitled under any agreement, or as a matter of law, or otherwise, both as to action in the Executives official capacity and to
action in another capacity, (ii) shall continue after the Executive has ceased to have an official capacity with respect to the Parent, the Company or their Affiliates for acts or omissions that occurred during such official capacity or
otherwise when acting at the request of the Parent, the Company, or their Affiliates, and (iii) shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, successors and assigns of such Executive.
(c) Notwithstanding any of the foregoing to the contrary, the provisions of this Section 5.7 shall not be construed so as to
provide for the indemnification of the Executive for any liability to the extent (but only to the extent) that such indemnification would be in violation of applicable law or that such liability may not be waived, modified or limited under
applicable law, but the provisions of this Section 5.7 shall be construed so as to effectuate the provisions of this Section 5.7 to the fullest extent permitted by law.
6.
Covenants of the Executive
.
6.1
Confidentiality
. The Executive acknowledges that (i) the primary business of the Company is currently its capital markets business (sales and trading of securities as well as investment
banking), its asset management business (managing assets through listed and private companies, funds, managed accounts and collateralized debt obligations), and its principal investing business (investments in the investment vehicles, primarily
those that the Company manages), and that the Company may engage in additional or different areas of business during Executives services arrangement with the Company hereunder (all of which are collectively referred to as the
Business
); (ii) the Company is one of a limited number of persons who have such a business; (iii) the Business is, in part, national and international in scope; (iv) the Executives work for the Company
has given and will continue to give him access to the confidential affairs and proprietary information of the Company; (v) the covenants and agreements of the Executive contained in this Section 6 are essential to the business and goodwill
of the Company; and (vi) the Company would not have entered into this Agreement but for the covenants and agreements set forth in this Section 6. Accordingly, the Executive covenants and agrees during and after the period of the
Executives services arrangement with the Company and its Affiliates, the Executive (x) shall keep secret and retain in strictest confidence all confidential matters relating to the Business and the business of any of its Affiliates and to
the Company and any of its Affiliates, learned by the Executive heretofore or hereafter directly or indirectly from the Company or any of its Affiliates (the
Confidential Company Information
), and (y) shall not
disclose such Confidential Company Information to anyone outside
F-11
of the Company unless (i) the disclosure is done with the Companys or such Affiliates, as applicable, express written consent, (ii) the Confidential Company Information is
at the time of receipt or thereafter becomes publicly known through no wrongful act of the Executive or is received from a third party not under an obligation to keep such information confidential and without breach of this Agreement, (iii) the
disclosure is required to be made pursuant to an order of any court or government agency, subpoena or legal process; (iv) the disclosure is made to officers or directors of the Company or its Affiliates (and/or the officers and directors of
such Affiliates), and to auditors, counsel, and other professional advisors to the Company or its Affiliates, or (v) the disclosure is made by a court or arbitrator in connection with any litigation or dispute between the Company and the
Executive. Unless prohibited by law, regulation or order of a court or other governmental or regulatory body, the Executive shall as promptly as reasonably practicable supply the Company with a copy of any legal process delivered to the Executive
requesting Confidential Company Information. Prior to any disclosure of Confidential Company Information, unless prohibited by law, regulation or order of a court or other governmental or regulatory body, the Executive shall notify the Company and
shall cooperate and not object to the Company seeking an order protecting the confidentiality of such information.
6.2
Nonsolicitation; Executives Affiliation with Competing Persons/Entities
.
(a) For a period of 6 months following
the end of the Term, in the event this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder is terminated by the Company for Cause, by the Executive without Good Reason or by the Executive as a result of not renewing this Agreement pursuant to
Section 1, the Executive shall not, directly or indirectly, engage or participate in, or become employed by, or affiliated with, or render advisory or any other services to, any person or business entity or organization, of whatever form, that
competes with the Companys or any of its controlled Affiliates sales and trading of fixed income securities or investment banking activities in any European country in which the Company or any of its controlled Affiliates operates (each
a
Competing Business
), provided, however, the Executive may serve as a member of the board of directors or equivalent position of any corporation or other company that is a Competing Business, provided, further, the
Executive recuses himself from any discussion in such position if it raises a conflict of interest with respect to the Executives duties to the Company or adversely affects the Company.
(b) For a period of 6 months following the end of the Term, regardless of the reason the Term of this Agreement and the services
arrangement hereunder ends (including, but not limited to, nonrenewal of this Agreement by either Executive or the Company), Executive shall not, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, induce, cause or otherwise attempt to solicit, induce or
cause any person who is employed or engaged by the Company or its subsidiaries (collectively, the
Company Affiliates
) to (A) end his or her employment or engagement with any of the Company Affiliates, (B) accept
employment or other engagement with any person or entity other than any of the Company Affiliates, or (C) in any manner interfere with the business of the Company Affiliates, or (ii) hire any person who was an employee of any of the
Company Affiliates at the time of such termination or within the six-month period prior to such termination (provided, that this clause (ii) shall not apply to any employee who has been terminated by any of the Company Affiliates).
(c) For a period of 6 months following the end of the Term, regardless of the reason the Term of this Agreement and the services
arrangement hereunder ends (including, but not limited to, nonrenewal of this Agreement by either Executive or the Company), the Executive shall not, directly or indirectly, solicit, induce, direct or do any act or thing which may interfere with or
adversely affect the relationship of any of the Company Affiliates with any person or entity who was a material customer or client of such entities or with whom such entities were actively seeking to form a business relationship either at the time
of the termination of the Executives employment or within the 6-month period immediately preceding such termination, or otherwise induce or attempt to induce any such person or entity to cease doing business, reduce or otherwise limit its
business with any of the Company Affiliates. For purposes hereof, material customer or client means a customer or client that is one of the 25 largest customers or clients of such entity.
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The Executive specifically acknowledges that the temporal and geographical limitations hereof, in view of
the nature of the Business, are reasonable and necessary to protect the Companys legitimate business interests.
6.3
Rights and Remedies upon Breach
. The Executive acknowledges and agrees that any breach by him of any of the provisions of Sections 6.1 and 6.2 (the
Restrictive Covenants
) would result in irreparable injury and damage
for which money damages would not provide an adequate remedy. Therefore, if the Executive breaches, or threatens to commit a breach of, any of the provisions of Sections 6.1 or 6.2, the Company and its Affiliates, in addition to, and not in lieu of,
any other rights and remedies available to the Company and its Affiliates under law or in equity (including, without limitation, the recovery of damages), shall have the right and remedy to have the Restrictive Covenants specifically enforced by any
court having equity jurisdiction, including, without limitation, the right to an entry against the Executive of restraining orders and injunctions (preliminary, mandatory, temporary and permanent) against violations, threatened or actual, and
whether or not then continuing, of such covenants.
6.4
Outside Activities
. Section 13.09 of the Fourth Amended
and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of PrinceRidge, dated May 31, 2011, and as may be amended from time to time, shall not apply to Executive.
7.
Other Provisions
.
7.1
Severability
. The Executive acknowledges
and agrees that (i) he has had an opportunity to seek advice of counsel in connection with this Agreement and (ii) the Restrictive Covenants are reasonable in geographical and temporal scope and in all other respects. If it is determined
that any of the provisions of this Agreement, including, without limitation, any of the Restrictive Covenants, or any part thereof, is invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of the provisions of this Agreement shall not thereby be affected and
shall be given full effect, without regard to the invalid portions.
7.2
Duration and Scope of Covenants
. If any court
or other decision-maker of competent jurisdiction determines that any of the Executives covenants contained in this Agreement, including, without limitation, any of the Restrictive Covenants, or any part thereof, is unenforceable because of
the duration or geographical scope of such provision, then, after such determination has become final and unappealable, the duration or scope of such provision, as the case may be, shall be reduced so that such provision becomes enforceable and, in
its reduced form, such provision shall then be enforceable and shall be enforced.
7.3
Enforceability; Jurisdiction;
Arbitration
. Any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement, the breach of this Agreement (other than a controversy or claim arising under Section 6, to the extent necessary for the Company (or its Affiliates, where
applicable) to avail itself of the rights and remedies referred to in Section 6.3) and/or your services arrangement hereunder with the Company in general that are not resolved by the Executive and the Company (or its Affiliates, where
applicable) shall be submitted to arbitration in New York, New York in accordance with the law of the State of New York and the Employment Arbitration Rules and Mediation Procedures of the American Arbitration Association or, if applicable, in
accordance with the rules and procedures of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. The determination of the arbitrator(s) shall be conclusive and binding on the Company (or its Affiliates, where applicable) and the Executive and judgment may
be entered on the arbitrator(s) award in any court having jurisdiction.
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7.4
Notices
. Any notice or other communication required or permitted hereunder shall
be in writing and shall be delivered personally, telegraphed, telexed, sent by facsimile transmission or sent by certified, registered or express mail, postage prepaid. Any such notice shall be deemed given when so delivered personally, telegraphed,
telexed or sent by facsimile transmission or, if mailed, five days after the date of deposit in the United States mails as follows:
|
(i)
|
If to the Parent, to:
|
Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
2929 Arch Street, 17th Floor
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Attention: General Counsel
Or
such other address that may be designated by the Company from time to time,
|
(ii)
|
If to the Company, to:
|
IFMI,
LLC
2929 Arch Street, 17th Floor
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Attention: General Counsel
Or such other address that may be designated by the Company from time to time.
|
(iii)
|
If to the Executive, to:
|
Daniel G. Cohen at his principal address set forth the books and records of the Company.
|
(iv)
|
If to PrinceRidge or PrinceRidge Partners LLC, to:
|
C&Co/PrinceRidge Holdings LP
1633 Broadway, 28
th
Floor
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
With a copy to:
Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
2929 Arch Street, 17th Floor
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Attention: General Counsel
Any such person may by notice given in accordance with this Section 7.4 to the other Parties hereto designate another address or person for receipt
by such person of notices hereunder.
7.5
Amendment of IFMI Employment Agreement; Termination of PrinceRidge Employment
Agreement; Amendment to Executives Supplemental Agreement
. The Company, the Parent and the Executive agree that this Agreement amends and restates the IFMI Employment Agreement in its entirety as of the Effective Date. The Company, the
Parent, PrinceRidge and the Executive agree that this Agreement terminates the PrinceRidge Employment Agreement in its entirety effective as of the Effective Date. Other than as set forth in this Agreement, the Executive hereby acknowledges and
agrees that the Executive is not entitled to any severance payments or other benefits under the IFMI Employment Agreement or the PrinceRidge Employment Agreement as a result of, in the case of the IFMI Employment Agreement, the amendment and
restatement thereof and, in the case of the PrinceRidge Employment Agreement, the termination thereof. The Executive, PrinceRidge and PrinceRidge Partners LLC agree that this Agreement amends the Supplementary Agreement, dated May 31, 2011, by
and among the Executive, PrinceRidge and PrinceRidge Partners, such that all references to the Executive Agreement therein shall, as of the Effective Date, refer to this Agreement.
F-14
7.6
Entire Agreement
. Other than the Indemnification Agreement, dated
October 18, 2006, by and between the Parent and the Executive, this Agreement contains the entire agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements, written or oral, with respect
thereto.
7.7
Waivers and Amendments
. This Agreement may be amended, superseded, canceled, renewed or extended, and the
terms hereof may be waived, only by a written instrument signed by the Parties or, in the case of a waiver, by the Party waiving compliance. No delay on the part of any Party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a
waiver thereof, nor shall any waiver on the part of any Party of any such right, power or privilege nor any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or privilege, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other
such right, power or privilege.
7.8
GOVERNING LAW
. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO ANY PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW WHICH COULD CAUSE THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION OTHER THAN THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
7.9
Assignment
. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors,
heirs (in the case of the Executive) and assigns. No rights or obligations of the Company under this Agreement may be assigned or transferred by the Company except that such rights or obligations may be assigned or transferred pursuant to a merger
or consolidation in which the Company is not the continuing entity, or the sale or liquidation of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company; provided, however, that the assignee or transferee is the successor to all or substantially all
of the assets of the Company and such assignee or transferee assumes the liabilities, obligations and duties of the Company, as contained in this Agreement, either contractually or as a matter of law.
7.10
Withholding
. The Parent and the Company shall be entitled to withhold from any payments or deemed payments made by the Parent
and/or the Company any amount of tax withholding it determines to be required by law.
7.11
Binding Effect
. This
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors, permitted assigns, heirs, executors and legal representatives.
7.12
Counterparts
. This Agreement may be executed by the Parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original but all such counterparts
together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Each counterpart may consist of two or more copies hereof each signed by one of the Parties hereto.
7.13
Survival
. Anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, the provisions of Sections 4, 5 and 6 and any other provisions of this Agreement expressly imposing obligations
that survive termination of Executives services arrangement hereunder, and the other provisions of this Section 7 to the extent necessary to effectuate the survival of such provisions, shall survive termination of this Agreement and any
termination of the Executives services arrangement hereunder.
7.14
Existing Agreements
. The Executive represents
to the Company that he is not subject or a party to any employment or consulting agreement, non-competition covenant or other agreement, covenant or understanding which might prohibit him from executing this Agreement or limit his ability to fulfill
his responsibilities hereunder.
7.15
Section 409A
.
(a)
Interpretation
. Notwithstanding the other provisions hereof, this Agreement is intended to comply with the requirements of
section 409A of the Code, to the extent applicable, and this Agreement shall be
F-15
interpreted to avoid any penalty sanctions under section 409A of the Code. Accordingly, all provisions herein, or incorporated by reference, shall be construed and interpreted to comply with
section 409A. If any payment or benefit cannot be provided or made at the time specified herein without incurring sanctions under section 409A of the Code, then such benefit or payment shall be provided in full at the earliest time thereafter when
such sanctions will not be imposed. For purposes of section 409A of the Code, each payment made under this Agreement shall be treated as a separate payment. In no event may the Executive, directly or indirectly, designate the calendar year of
payment.
(b)
Payment Delay
. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Agreement, if on the date of the
termination of Executives services arrangement hereunder, the Executive is a specified employee (as such term is defined in section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Code and its corresponding regulations) as determined by the Board of
Directors (or its delegate) in its sole discretion in accordance with its specified employee determination policy, then all cash severance payments payable to the Executive under this Agreement that are deemed as deferred compensation
subject to the requirements of section 409A of the Code shall be postponed for a period of six months following the Executives separation from service with the Company (or any successor thereto). The postponed amounts shall be paid
to the Executive in a lump sum within 30 days after the date that is 6 months following the Executives separation from service with the Company (or any successor thereto). If the Executive dies during such six-month period and
prior to payment of the postponed cash amounts hereunder, the amounts delayed on account of section 409A of the Code shall be paid to the personal representative of the Executives estate within 60 days after Executives death. If any of
the cash payments payable pursuant to this Agreement are delayed due to the requirements of section 409A of the Code, there shall be added to such payments interest during the deferral period at an annualized rate of interest equal to 5%.
(c)
Reimbursements
. All reimbursements provided under this Agreement shall be made or provided in accordance with the
requirements of section 409A, including, where applicable, the requirement that (i) any reimbursement is for expenses actually incurred during the Executives lifetime (or during a short period of time specified in this Agreement),
(ii) the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement during a calendar year may not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement in any other calendar year, (iii) the reimbursement of all eligible expense will be made on or before the
last day of the taxable year following the year in which the expense is incurred, and (iv) the right to reimbursement is not subject to the liquidation or exchange for another benefit. Any tax gross up payments to be made hereunder shall be
made not later than the end of the Executives taxable year next following the Executives taxable year in which the related taxes are remitted to the taxing authority.
7.16
Headings
. The headings in this Agreement are for reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.
7.17
Supplementary Agreement
. For purposes of the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of
PrinceRidge Partners LLC and the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of PrinceRidge, each dated May 31, 2011, and each as may be amended from time to time, this Agreement shall be treated as a Supplementary Agreement (as
defined thereunder).
[Signature page follows]
F-16
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have signed their names as of the day and year first
above written.
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INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Name:
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Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Title:
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Chief Financial Officer
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IFMI, LLC
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By:
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/s/ Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Name:
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Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Title:
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Chief Financial Officer
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C&CO/PRINCERIDGE HOLDINGS LP solely for purposes of Sections 6.4 and 7.5
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By:
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/s/ Douglas Listman
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Name:
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Douglas Listman
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Title:
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Chief Financial Officer
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EXECUTIVE
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Signed:
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/s/ Daniel G. Cohen
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Name:
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Daniel G. Cohen
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C&CO/PRINCERIDGE PARTNERS LLC, solely for purposes of Sections 6.4 and 7.5
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By:
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/s/ Douglas Listman
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Name:
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Douglas Listman
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Title:
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Chief Financial Officer
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[Signature Page to Daniel G. Cohen Amended and Restated Employment Agreement]
F-17
EXHIBIT A
RELEASE AGREEMENT
This Release Agreement (this
Agreement
) is made and entered into as of the day of , 20 (the
Effective Date
) by and
among IFMI, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the
Company
), Institutional Financial Markets, Inc., a Maryland corporation (
Parent
), and Daniel G. Cohen (
Executive
) (collectively
referred to as the Parties).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Executive has agreed to enter into this Agreement pursuant to Section 5.5 of the Amended and Restated Employment Agreement,
dated May , 2013, by and among the Company, Parent, Executive, and, solely for purposes of Sections 6.4 and 7.5 thereof, C&Co/PrinceRidge Holdings LP (formerly known as PrinceRidge Holdings LP) and C&Co/PrinceRidge
Partners LLC (formerly known as PrinceRidge Partners LLC), a copy of which is attached hereto as
Exhibit A
(the
Executive Agreement
).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
1.
Payment to
Executive
.
The Company shall, in accordance with the terms of the Executive Agreement, pay and/or provide to Executive
the consideration provided for under Section 5 of the Executive Agreement.
2.
Non-Disparagement
. Executive agrees
that he shall not engage in any activity or make any statement that may disparage or reflect negatively on Parent, the Company, any of their respective subsidiaries, or any officers, directors, managers, partners, members or employees of any of the
foregoing. Each Parent and the Company agrees that it shall not, and it shall cause its executive officers, board members, any entity that is a Released Party (as defined in Section 3(d)), and the executive officers of any such Released Party
not to, engage in any activity or make any statement that may disparage or reflect negatively on Executive. However, nothing in this Agreement is intended to or shall be interpreted: (i) to restrict or otherwise interfere with an obligation to
testify truthfully in any legal, judicial or regulatory forum; or (ii) to restrict or otherwise interfere with any right and/or obligation to contact, cooperate with or provide information to any government agency or commission.
3.
Release by Executive
.
(a)
General Release
. For Executive and his respective heirs, administrators, executors, agents, beneficiaries and assigns, Executive hereby waives, releases and forever discharges to the maximum
extent of the law the Released Parties (as defined in subsection (d) below) of and from any and all Claims (as defined in subsection (c) below) and any monetary or personal relief for such Claims. This General Release of Claims by
Executive (
Release
) covers all Claims Executive has or may have against the Released Parties arising from the beginning of time up to and including the date Executive signs this Agreement.
(b)
Exclusions
. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Release, the following are
not
barred by the Release:
(a) Claims relating to the validity of this Agreement; (b) Claims by either party to enforce this Agreement; (c) Claims relating to a breach of this Agreement; (d) Claims relating to rights under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1985 (COBRA); (e) Claims relating to employee benefit plans; (f) Claims relating to the exculpation or indemnification of Executive under any indemnification agreement Executive has with Parent, the Company and/or any
Released Party, under the Director and Officer
F-18
Liability Insurance of the Company or any Released Party or under the by-laws or other governing documents of the Company or any Released Party which apply to officers or directors;
(g) Claims relating to fraud (to the extent material to Executive), embezzlement, theft or criminal misconduct by the Released Parties against Executive which were unknown to Executive on the Effective Date and which Executive should not have
known on or prior to the Effective Date; and (h) Claims which legally may not be waived. In addition, this Release will not operate to limit or bar Executives right to file an administrative charge with the Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission (EEOC) and/or any other federal, state or local government agency or commission and to participate in an investigation by the EEOC and/or such other federal, state or local government agency or commission, although the Release does bar
Executives right to recover any personal relief if Executive files a Claim or anyone files a Claim on Executives behalf. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict Executives rights under Sections
5.6 and 5.7 of the Executive Agreement.
The following provisions further explain this Release:
(c)
Definition of Claims
. Except as stated above,
Claims
includes, without limitation, all actions or demands
of any kind that Executive now has or may have or claim to have in the future. More specifically, Claims include rights, causes of action, damages, penalties, losses, attorneys fees, costs, expenses, obligations, agreements, judgments and all
other liabilities of any kind or description whatsoever, either in law or in equity, whether known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, those that Executive may have already asserted or raised as well as those that Executive has never asserted or
raised. By agreeing to this Release, and except as provided for in this Agreement, Executive is waiving, to the maximum extent permitted by law, any and all Claims which Executive has or may have against Released Parties arising out of or relating
to any agreement, conduct, matter, event or omission existing or occurring before Executive signs this Agreement, including but not limited to the following:
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any Claims having anything to do with Executives employment by or associations with Parent, the Company and any of the Released Parties;
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any Claims having anything to do with the termination of Executives employment with Parent, the Company and any of the Released Parties;
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any Claims under the Executive Agreement;
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any Claims for severance, benefits, bonuses, fees, receivables, equity, equity awards, commissions, draws and/or other compensation or payments of any
kind, in each case whether unpaid, withheld, undelivered or otherwise;
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any breach of contract Claims (whether express or implied, oral or written), including, without limitation, any Claims under the Executive Agreement;
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any Claims for reimbursement of expenses of any kind;
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any tort Claims, such as for defamation or emotional distress;
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any Claims under federal, state and municipal laws, regulations, ordinance or court decisions of any kind;
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any Claims of discrimination and/or harassment based on age, sex, pregnancy, race, religion, color, creed, disability, handicap, failure to
accommodate, alienage, citizenship, marital and/or partnership status, national origin, ancestry, sexual orientation and/or preference, gender identity, genetic information, status as a victim of domestic violence, sex offenses or stalking and/or
any other factor protected by Federal, State or Local law as enacted or amended (such as the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, 29 U.S.C. § 621 et seq., Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Section 1981 of the Civil Rights Act of
1866, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Equal Pay Act, the Genetic Information Non-Discrimination Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Equal Pay Act, the Genetic Information Non-Discrimination Act, the Pennsylvania Human Relations
Act, the Philadelphia
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F-19
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Fair Practices Ordinance, the New York Human Rights Law, the New York City Human Rights Law, the New York State Executive Law, the New York Labor Law, and the New York City Administrative Code)
and any Claims for retaliation under any of the foregoing laws;
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any Claims under the Occupational Safety and Health Act, and similar state and local laws;
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any Claims under the New York State Workers Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act;
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any Claims regarding leaves of absence, including under the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993;
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any Claims arising under the Immigration Reform and Control Act;
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any Claims arising under the National Labor Relations Act;
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any Claims arising under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act or the Dodd-Frank Act;
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any Claims for violation of public policy;
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any claims under the federal and/or New York constitutions;
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any whistleblower or retaliation Claims;
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any Claims for emotional distress or pain and suffering;
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any other statutory, regulatory, common law or other Claims of any kind, including, but not limited to, Claims for breach of contract, libel, slander,
fraud, wrongful discharge, promissory estoppel, equitable estoppel and misrepresentation; and/or
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any Claims for attorneys fees, including litigation expenses and all costs.
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The foregoing list is intended to be illustrative and is not exhaustive.
(d)
Definition of Released Parties
.
Released Parties
includes without limitation Parent, the Company, each of
their respective past, present and future parents, members, affiliates, subsidiaries, divisions, predecessors, successors, assigns, funds, employee benefit plans and trusts, and all past, present and future managers, directors, officers, partners,
agents, employees, attorneys, representatives, consultants, associates, fiduciaries, plan sponsors, administrators and trustees of each of the foregoing and each of their respective successors and assigns.
(e)
Acknowledgment of Scope of Release
. Executive declares and agrees that any Claims Executive may have incurred or sustained may
not be fully known to Executive and may be more numerous and more serious than Executive now believes or expects. Further, in making this Agreement, Executive relies wholly upon Executives own judgment of the future development, progress and
result of any Claims, both known and unknown, and acknowledges that Executive has not been influenced to any extent whatsoever in the making of this Agreement by any representations or statements regarding any Claims made by individuals or entities
who are within the definition of Released Parties in subsection (d).
(f)
Adequacy of Consideration
. Executive
acknowledges and agrees that the consideration set forth herein:
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constitutes adequate consideration to support the Release in subsection (a) above; and
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fully compensates Executive for the Claims Executive is releasing.
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F-20
Executive further acknowledges that he accepts the terms herein in full settlement and satisfaction of all
such Claims.
(g)
Age Discrimination Claims
. If the Release is not enforceable with respect to any Claim based on any
federal, state or local age discrimination laws, and a legal or other proceeding is initiated by Executive against Parent, the Company and/or a Released Party with respect to any such Claim, then the parties hereto agree that the non-prevailing
party in such proceeding shall pay all of the costs and expenses (including, without limitation, all attorneys fees) incurred by the prevailing party in connection with such proceeding.
(h)
Post-Employment Covenants
. If applicable as of the date hereof, Executive agrees to abide by the confidentiality,
noncompetition and nonsolicitation obligations set forth in Sections 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3 of the Executive Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto. The Parties hereto acknowledge that all of Section 6 and Sections 5.6, 5.7, 7.1, 7.2, 7.8, 7.9
and 7.11 of the Executive Agreement survive its termination and are not modified by this Agreement.
4.
Release by Company
et al
. In consideration of Executives promises as stated herein, each of Parent, the Company and each of their subsidiaries hereby voluntarily, knowingly and irrevocably releases and discharges Executive, his successors, assigns, and
agents (in their individual and representative capacities), from any and all claims, complaints, rights, action, causes of action, lawsuits, debts, contracts, controversies, agreements, promises, damages, judgments, demands, or obligations
whatsoever that any such party now has or may have or claim in the future, of whatever kind or description, either in law or in equity, based on whatever legal theory, whether known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, whether or not asserted
and/or raised, arising from the beginning of time up to and including the Effective Date, and arising from or relating to, directly or indirectly, any conduct, matter, event or omission existing or occurring before the Effective Date (collectively,
Company Claims
), except for (a) any Company Claims relating to (1) fraud, to the extent material to the financial condition, net worth or results of operations of Parent and/or the Company, (2) embezzlement,
(3) breach of fiduciary duty, (4) theft or (5) criminal misconduct, in each case by Executive against Parent, the Company or any of their subsidiaries and which were unknown to Parent or the Company on the Effective Date and which
neither Parent nor the Company should have known prior to the Effective Date, and (b) Company Claims relating to the validity of this Agreement, the enforcement of this Agreement, or a breach of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall
limit or restrict Executives rights under Sections 5.6 and 5.7 of the Executive Agreement.
5.
Miscellaneous
.
(a)
Survival
. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in this Agreement shall survive the execution
and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b)
Termination;
Amendment
. This Agreement may be terminated only by the mutual written consent of the parties hereto. No supplement, modification, amendment or waiver of this Agreement shall be binding unless executed in writing by each of the parties to be
bound thereby.
(c)
Third Party Rights
. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, except for the Released
Parties, who shall be deemed to be third party beneficiaries of this Agreement, this Agreement shall not create benefits on behalf of any other person or entity not a party to this Agreement, and this Agreement shall be effective only as among the
parties hereto, their successors and permitted assigns.
(d)
Governing Law; Severability
. This Agreement shall be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely in such state, regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under applicable principles of conflicts of
laws. If any provision of this Agreement or the application thereof to any person or entity or circumstance is held invalid or unenforceable to any extent, the remainder of this Agreement and the application of that provision to other
F-21
persons or entities or circumstances shall not be affected thereby, and that provision shall be enforced to the greatest extent permitted by law. This Agreement shall be construed as a whole
according to its fair meaning. It shall not be construed strictly for or against Executive, Parent, the Company or any of the Released Parties. The parties acknowledge and agree that this Agreement has been negotiated at arms length and among
parties equally sophisticated and knowledgeable in the matters dealt with in this Agreement. Accordingly, any rule of law or legal decision that would require interpretation of any ambiguities in this Agreement against the party that has drafted it
is not applicable and is waived.
(e)
Counterparts
. This Agreement may be executed in separate counterparts (including,
without limitation, counterparts transmitted by facsimile or by other electronic means), each of which shall be an original and all of which when taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
(f)
Entire Agreement
. This Agreement (together with
Exhibit A
) contains the entire agreement and understanding between the
parties hereto as to the subject matter hereof and, other than as specifically provided herein, supersedes all prior and contemporaneous negotiations and agreements (whether written or oral) with respect thereto. This Agreement shall not constitute
a Supplementary Agreement, as such term is defined in the Partnership Agreement.
(g)
Further Assurances
. Each party
shall take such further actions and execute such further documents as may be reasonably requested by any other party in order to effectuate the purpose and intent of this Agreement.
(h)
Assignment
. Each of the parties hereto agrees that he or it may not assign his or its rights or obligations under this
Agreement.
(i)
Headings
. The headings contained in this Agreement are not a part of the Agreement and are included
solely for ease of reference.
(j)
No Admission of Liability
. Each party to this Agreement agrees that the payments
made and other consideration received pursuant to this Agreement are not to be construed as an admission of legal liability by any party, or any of the Released Parties and that no person or entity shall utilize this Agreement or the consideration
received pursuant to this Agreement as evidence of any admission of liability since each party and the Released Parties expressly deny liability. Each party agrees not to assert that this Agreement is an admission of guilt or wrongdoing and
acknowledges that no party nor the Released Parties believe or admit that any of them has done anything wrong.
6.
Representations
. Executive hereby represents that:
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he has read carefully the terms of this Agreement, including the Release;
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he has had an opportunity to and has been encouraged to review this Agreement, including the Release, with an attorney;
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he understands the meaning and effect of the terms of this Agreement, including the Release;
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he was given twenty-one (21) days receipt of this Agreement from the Company in accordance with Section 5.5 of the Executive Agreement to
decide whether to sign this Agreement, including the General Release;
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his decision to sign this Agreement, including the Release, is of his own free and voluntary act without compulsion of any kind;
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no promise or inducement not expressed in this Agreement has been made to him;
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he understands that he is waiving Claims as set forth in Section 3 above (subject to the limitations set forth therein), including, but not
limited to, Claims for age discrimination under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act; and
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he has adequate information to make a knowing and voluntary waiver of any and all Claims as set forth in Section 3 above.
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7.
Revocation Period
. If Executive signs this Agreement, he shall retain the right to revoke it for
seven (7) days (the
Revocation Period
). If Executive revokes this Agreement, he is indicating that he has changed his mind and does not want to be legally bound by this Agreement. To revoke this Agreement, Executive must send
a revocation letter to at the following address: . The
letter must be post-marked within seven (7) days of his execution of this Agreement. If the seventh day is a Sunday or federal holiday, then the letter must be post-marked on the following business day. The Agreement shall not be effective
until after the Revocation Period has expired without Executive having revoked it. If Executive revokes this Agreement on a timely basis, he shall not be entitled to the consideration set forth in Section 1.
8.
Consideration Period
. Executive shall have twenty-one (21) days following receipt of this Agreement from the Company in
accordance with Section 5.5 of the Executive Agreement to decide whether to sign this Agreement. If Executive does not sign this Agreement within twenty-one (21) days following such receipt, then this offer shall expire and Executive shall
not be entitled to the consideration provided for in Section 1.
[
Signature page follows
]
F-23
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first set
forth above.
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IFMI, LLC
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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Executive:
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Daniel G. Cohen
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F-24
EXHIBIT G
IFMI, LLC
AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO
AMENDED AND RESTATED LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO AMENDED AND RESTATED LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT of IFMI, LLC, dated as of May 9, 2013
(Amendment No. 2), is entered into by and among each of the Members set forth on the signature pages hereto.
Background
On December 16, 2009, the Members entered into the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of IFMI, LLC (formerly, Cohen Brothers, LLC) (the Amended and Restated
Agreement). On June 20, 2011, the Members entered into Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of IFMI, LLC (together with the Amended and Restated Agreement, the Agreement).
Contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Amendment No. 2, Parent is entering into a securities purchase
agreement (the Securities Purchase Agreement), dated of even date herewith, by and among Parent and Mead Park Capital Partners LLC (the Buyer), pursuant to which Parent has agreed to sell to Buyer and Buyer has agreed to
purchase from Parent (i) an aggregate of One Million Nine Hundred Forty-Nine Thousand One Hundred Sixty-Seven (1,949,167) newly issued Common Shares, for a purchase price of Two Dollars ($2.00) per share, representing an aggregate purchase
price of Three Million Eight Hundred Ninety-Eight Thousand Three Hundred Thirty-Four Dollars ($3,898,334); and (ii) a convertible senior promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of Five Million Eight Hundred Forty-Seven Thousand Five
Hundred and One Dollars ($5,847,501);
Contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Amendment No. 2, Parent
and Daniel G. Cohen are executing and delivering a securities purchase agreement (the Cohen Purchase Agreement), pursuant to which Parent has agreed to sell to Mr. Cohen and Mr. Cohen has agreed to purchase from Parent
(i) an aggregate of Eight Hundred Thousand (800,000) newly issued Common Shares, for a purchase price of Two Dollars ($2.00) per share, representing an aggregate purchase price of One Million Six Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,600,000); and
(ii) a convertible senior promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of Two Million Four Hundred Thousand Dollars ($2,400,000);
Contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Amendment No. 2, the Company, Parent, Daniel G. Cohen, and, solely for purposes of Sections 6.4 and 7.5 thereof, C&Co/PrinceRidge
Holdings LP (formerly known as PrinceRidge Holdings LP) and C&Co/PrinceRidge Partners LLC (formerly known as PrinceRidge Partners LLC) are executing and delivering an amended and restated employment agreement (the Cohen Executive
Agreement), pursuant to which Parent wishes Mr. Cohen to serve as its Vice Chairman, and the Company wishes that Mr. Cohen serve as its Vice Chairman, as President of Cohen & Company Financial Limited (formerly known as
EuroDekania Management LTD) and as President and Chief Executive of the European business of the Company.
Pursuant to
Section 13.10 of the Agreement, the Members desire to amend certain provisions of the Agreement in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Cohen Purchase Agreement and the Cohen Executive
Agreement.
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NOW, THEREFORE, intending to be bound hereby, the Members agree as follows:
1.
Defined Terms
. Terms that are used but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Agreement.
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1.1
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The definition set forth below is hereby added to Section 1.2 of the Agreement.
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Cohen Executive Agreement
: That Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of May 9, 2013, by and among
the Company, Parent and Daniel G. Cohen and, solely for purposes of Sections 6.4 and 7.5 thereof, C&Co/PrinceRidge Holdings LP (formerly known as PrinceRidge Holdings LP) and C&Co/PrinceRidge Partners LLC (formerly known as PrinceRidge
Partners LLC), as modified, amended and/or replaced from time to time.
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1.2
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The definition in Section 1.2 of the Agreement set forth below is hereby deleted and replaced in its entirety with the definition set forth below.
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Contingent Convertible Notes
: The 10.50% Contingent Convertible Senior Notes Due 2027 issued
by Parent pursuant to that certain Indenture, dated as of May 15, 2007, by and between Parent and U.S. Bank National Association, and, if issued, the 8.00% Convertible Senior Promissory Notes to be issued by Parent pursuant to those certain
securities purchase agreements, dated of May 9, 2013, entered into by and between Parent, Mead Park Capital Partners LLC and, for purposes of Section 6.3 thereof, Mead Park Holdings, LP, and by and between Parent and Cohen Bros. Financial,
LLC, and in each case, any replacement, refinancing or additional issuance of such notes.
2.
Special Allocations
. Section 5.5 of
the Agreement is hereby deleted and replaced in its entirety as follows:
Section 5.5
Special Allocations
.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, for so long as the Cohen Executive Agreement remains in effect, (a) the Company shall give full effect to the allocations and payments to be made to Daniel G. Cohen pursuant to, as well as the
treatment and reporting thereof for United States federal, state and/or local income tax purposes as prescribed by and in accordance with, the Cohen Executive Agreement; and (b) the allocation of Profits, Losses and other items of Company
income, gains, losses and deductions (and the amounts thereof so allocable) (and any resulting Capital Account adjustments resulting therefrom) shall take into account and apply the relevant and applicable provisions of the Cohen Executive
Agreement.
3.
Issuance of Securities by Parent
. The first sentence of Section 6.10 of the Agreement is hereby amended by deleting
. at the end of such Sentence and replacing it with or Other Securities..
4.
Management and Control of Business;
Authority of Board Members
. Section 7.1 of the Agreement is hereby deleted and replaced in its entirety as follows:
Section 7.1
Management and Control of Business; Authority of Board Members
. Management of the business and affairs of the
Company and the Subsidiaries shall be vested in the Board of Managers, who may exercise all powers of the Company and perform or authorize the performance of all lawful acts which are not by the Act or this Agreement directed or required to be
exercised or performed by the Members. The Board of Managers shall consist of the number of Managers equal to the number of directors on the Board of Directors of Parent. The Managers shall, at all times, be the same persons that are members of the
Board of Directors of Parent and the Chairman and Vice Chairman (if any) of the Board of Managers shall, at all times, be the same persons that are the Chairman and Vice Chairman (if any) of the Board of Directors of Parent. Changes in composition
of the Board of Directors of Parent shall automatically, without any further action on the part of the Members or any Person, be effective with respect to the Board of Managers.
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Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, until January 3, 2016, the
Company shall not, without receiving advance approval by Parent and a Majority Vote of the Designated Non-Parent Members, if any, take or permit to be taken any of the following actions:
(a) enter into or suffer a transaction constituting a Company Change of Control;
(b) amend the Certificate, if such amendment adversely affects the Designated Non-Parent Members; or
(c) adopt any plan of liquidation or dissolution, or file a certificate of dissolution;
provided, however, in the case of actions set forth in clauses (a) and (c) above, approval by the Majority Vote of the
Designated Non-Parent Members shall not be required if the gross cash proceeds received in connection with such action by the sole Designated Non-Parent Member as of May 9, 2013 equal or exceed Six Dollars ($6.00) per Unit or Common Share (as
appropriately adjusted to reflect any dividend, split, reverse split, combination, reclassification, recapitalization or other similar change in the capital structure of the Company and/or Parent, or any distribution to holders of Units and/or
Common Shares other than cash dividends (collectively, the Adjustments)) held by such Designated Non-Parent Member at the time of such action. By way of example, (1) assuming the Designated Non-Parent Member held an aggregate of
5,700,000 Units and Common Shares at May 9, 2013 and does not acquire or dispose of any Units and/or Common Shares from such date until the time of an action set forth in clauses (a) or (c) above, and (2) irrespective of any
Adjustments, approval of the Designated Non-Parent Member would be required unless the Designated Non-Parent Member receives at least $34,200,000 in gross cash proceeds in connection with such action.
5.
Conditions of Transfer
. Section 9.1 of the Agreement is hereby deleted and replaced in its entirety as follows:
Section 9.1
Conditions of Transfer
. No Unit shall be Transferred without the approval of the Board of Managers.
6.
Events Causing Dissolution
. Section 11.1 of the Agreement is hereby deleted and replaced in its entirety as follows:
Section 11.1
Events Causing Dissolution
. Subject to Section 7.1 hereof, the Company shall be dissolved and its affairs
wound up upon the occurrence of any of the following events:
(a) the sale, exchange, or other disposition by the Company of
all or substantially all of its assets; or
(b) the vote of Parent.
The Company shall not be dissolved by the death, resignation, withdrawal, bankruptcy or dissolution of a Member.
7.
Action of Parent
. Section 12.1 of the Agreement is hereby deleted and replaced in its entirety as follows:
Section 12.1 [Intentionally Omitted].
8.
Effective Date
. This Amendment No. 2 shall only become effective upon the Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement). In the event that the Securities Purchase Agreement is
terminated for any reason, this Amendment No. 2 shall immediately terminate and be of no further force or effect without any further action on the part of the Members.
9.
Integration
. The Agreement, as amended by this Amendment No. 2, sets forth all (and is intended by all parties hereto to be an integration of all) of the promises, agreements, conditions,
understandings, warranties and representations among the parties hereto with respect to the Company, the Company business and the property of the Company, and there are no promises, agreements, conditions, understanding, warranties, or
representations, oral or written, express or implied, among them other than as set forth herein or in the agreements noted above. Notwithstanding the foregoing, certain Members are or will be a party to a senior management agreement
G-3
between the Company and such Member (e.g., the Cohen Executive Agreement). To the extent that any provisions of this Amendment No. 2 conflict with such Members senior management
agreement (including, without limitation, terms relating to the transfer of Units and the allocations provided for therein), the terms of such Members senior management agreement shall control.
10.
Governing Law
. It is the intention of the parties that all questions with respect to the construction of this Amendment No. 2 and the
rights and liabilities of the parties hereto shall be determined in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware.
11.
Binding
Effect
. This Amendment No. 2 shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective personal and legal representatives, successors and assigns.
12.
Counterparts
. This Amendment No. 2 may be executed in any number of counterparts and it shall not be necessary that each party to this Amendment No. 2 execute each counterpart. Each
counterpart so executed (or, if all parties do not sign on the same counterpart, each group of counterparts signed by all parties) shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts together shall constitute one and the same instrument. In
making proof of this Amendment No. 2, it shall not be necessary to account for more than one counterpart or group of counterparts signed by all parties.
[Signatures on Following Page]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned parties have caused this Amendment No. 2 to be
executed as of the date and year first set forth above.
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/s/ Linda Koster
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Linda Koster
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/s/ Christopher Ricciardi
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Christopher Ricciardi
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/s/ Stephanie Ricciardi
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Stephanie Ricciardi
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COHEN BROS. FINANCIAL, LLC
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By:
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/s/ Daniel G. Cohen
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Name:
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Daniel G. Cohen
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Title:
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Managing Member
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INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Name:
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Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Title:
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
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[Signature Page to Amendment No. 2 to Amended and Restated Limited Liability Agreement]
G-5
EXHIBIT H
VOTING AGREEMENT
THIS VOTING AGREEMENT, dated as of May 9, 2013
(this
Agreement
), is made by
(the
Shareholder
) for the benefit of Institutional Financial Markets, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the
Company
),
pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement (the
Securities Purchase Agreement
), dated of even date herewith, by and among the Company, Mead Park Holdings, LP, and Mead Park Capital Partners LLC (the
Buyer
).
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Securities Purchase Agreement.
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company is entering into the Securities Purchase
Agreement, pursuant to which the Company has agreed to sell to Buyer and Buyer has agreed to purchase from the Company (i) an aggregate of One Million Nine Hundred Forty-Nine Thousand One Hundred Sixty-Seven (1,949,167) newly issued shares
(collectively, the
Buyer Common Shares
) of the Companys Common Stock, par value $.001 per share (
Common Stock
), for a purchase price of Two Dollars ($2.00) per share, representing an aggregate purchase
price of Three Million Eight Hundred Ninety-Eight Thousand Three Hundred Thirty-Four Dollars ($3,898,334); and (ii) a convertible senior promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of Five Million Eight Hundred Forty-Seven Thousand Five
Hundred and One Dollars ($5,847,501) (the
Buyer Note
);
WHEREAS, the Buyer Note is convertible into the
Conversion Shares as defined in the Securities Agreement (the
Buyer Conversion Shares
);
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company and Daniel G. Cohen are executing and
delivering a securities purchase agreement (the
Cohen Purchase Agreement
), pursuant to which the Company has agreed to sell to Mr. Cohen and Mr. Cohen has agreed to purchase from the Company (i) an aggregate of
Eight Hundred Thousand (800,000) newly issued shares (collectively, the
Cohen Common Shares
and, together with the Buyer Common Shares, the
Transaction Shares
) of the Common Stock, for a purchase price of
Two Dollars ($2.00) per share, representing an aggregate purchase price of One Million Six Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,600,000); and (ii) a convertible senior promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of Two Million Four Hundred
Thousand Dollars ($2,400,000) (the
Cohen Note
and, together with the Buyer Note, the
Notes
);
WHEREAS, the Cohen Note is convertible into the Conversion Shares as defined in the Cohen Purchase Agreement (the
Cohen Conversion Shares
);
WHEREAS, in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Securities Purchase Agreement and the Cohen Securities Agreement, the
issuance of the Transaction Shares, the Buyer Conversion Shares and the Cohen Conversion Shares, and the election of certain directors to the Board of Directors of the Company (the
Board of Directors
) will be submitted to the
Companys shareholders for approval at the Companys 2013 annual meeting of shareholders (the
Annual Meeting
), which is anticipated to be held on or about July 25, 2013;
WHEREAS, as an inducement to Buyer to enter into the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Shareholder is entering into this Agreement;
WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, the Shareholder owns of record, or has the power to vote, certain of the outstanding voting
equity securities of the Company (the
Voting Securities
); and
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WHEREAS, with this Agreement, the Shareholder wishes to undertake certain obligations with
respect to the Voting Securities of which the Shareholder is the owner of record, or with respect to which the Shareholder has the power to vote, on the Record Date (as defined below) (such Voting Securities as of such date, the
Total
Voting Securities
).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements contained herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, Shareholder hereby agrees as follows:
ARTICLE I
VOTING
1.1
Agreement to Vote
. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement and except as prohibited by applicable Law, the Shareholder
agrees that, from and after the date hereof and until the date on which this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 3.2, at the Annual Meeting or any other meeting of the shareholders of the Company at which any of the Transaction Matters
(as defined below) are to be voted upon, however called (and including any postponement or adjournment of any such meeting), or in connection with any written consent of the shareholders of the Company with respect to any of the Transaction Matters,
the Shareholder shall:
(a) appear at each such meeting (in person or by proxy) or otherwise cause all Total Voting Securities
owned of record by the Shareholder, or with respect to which the Shareholder has the power to vote, in each case as of the record date used for determining the holders of voting securities of the Company entitled to vote at such meeting or to
deliver such consent (the
Record Date
), to be counted as present thereat for purposes of calculating a quorum; and
(b) vote or cause to be voted (in person or by proxy) or deliver a written consent (or cause a consent to be delivered) covering all Total Voting Securities owned of record by the Shareholder or as to
which the Shareholder has the power to vote, in each case as of the Record Date, in favor of: (i) the issuance by the Company of the Buyer Common Shares and the Buyer Conversion Shares to Buyer; (ii) the issuance by the Company of the
Cohen Common Shares and the Cohen Conversion Shares to Daniel G. Cohen; and (iii) the election to the Board of Directors of the nominees for Director nominated by the Board of Directors in accordance with Section 8.4 of the Securities
Purchase Agreement (clauses (i) through (iii) collectively, the
Transaction Matters
).
1.2
No
Inconsistent Agreements
. The Shareholder hereby covenants and agrees that, except as set forth in this Agreement and except for actions taken in furtherance of this Agreement, the Shareholder has not granted, and shall not grant at any time
while this Agreement remains in effect, any proxy, consent or power of attorney with respect to the Total Voting Securities that would conflict with the provisions of Section 1.1.
1.3
No Other Restrictions
. Except as set forth in Section 1.1, the Shareholder shall not be restricted from voting in favor
of, against or abstaining with respect to any matter presented to the shareholders of the Company.
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
2.1
Representations and Warranties of the Shareholder
. Except as set forth on the signature page hereof, the Shareholder hereby represents and warrants as follows as of the date hereof:
(a)
Authorization; Validity of Agreement; Necessary Action
. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by
the Shareholder and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Shareholder, enforceable in accordance with its terms (except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws
affecting creditors rights generally and general equitable principles).
H-2
(b)
Ownership
. The Voting Securities set forth below the Shareholders name on
the signature page hereto are owned of record by the Shareholder or the Shareholder has the power to vote such Voting Securities, in each case as of the date hereof (such Voting Securities, the
Existing Voting Securities
). The
Shareholders Existing Voting Securities constitute all voting equity securities of the Company held of record by the Shareholder or for which voting power is held by the Shareholder as of the date hereof. The Shareholder has sole power to
issue instructions with respect to the matters set forth in Article I hereof, and sole power to agree to all of the matters set forth in this Agreement, in each case with respect to all of the Shareholders Existing Voting Securities, with
no limitations, qualifications or restrictions on such rights, subject to applicable federal and state securities laws and the terms of this Agreement. The Shareholder has good title to the Shareholders Existing Voting Securities, free and
clear of any Encumbrances.
(c)
No Consents; Conflicts and Violations
. Except for any applicable requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Shareholder does not, and the performance by the Shareholder of its obligations under this Agreement will not, (i) require any consent, approval,
authorization of or other order of, action by, filing with, or notification to any Governmental Authority; (ii) violate or conflict with or result in the breach of any provision of the organizational documents of the Shareholder;
(iii) cause a violation by the Shareholder of any Law, ordinance or regulation of any Governmental Authority applicable to the Shareholder or by which any of the Existing Voting Securities is bound; or (iv) conflict with, result in any
breach of or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, or require payment under, or result in
the creation of any Encumbrance on the properties or assets of the Shareholder pursuant to, any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement, lease, license, permit, franchise or other instrument or obligation to which the Shareholder is a
party or by which any of the Existing Voting Securities is bound, except, in the case of clauses (i), (iii) and (iv), as could not reasonably be expected, either individually or in the aggregate, to materially impair the ability of the
Shareholder to perform its obligations hereunder or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby on a timely basis.
ARTICLE III
MISCELLANEOUS
3.1
Limitation on Liability
. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, no party to this Agreement shall have any liability for damages to any other party for any breach or
violation of this Agreement unless such breach or violation was willful or intentional.
3.2
Termination
. This
Agreement shall terminate upon the earliest to occur of (i) the date and time of termination of the Securities Purchase Agreement; (ii) the Closing and (iii) the written agreement of the parties hereto and Buyer to terminate this
Agreement. Upon such termination, no party hereto shall have any further obligations or liabilities hereunder; provided, however, that such termination shall not relieve any party from liability for any willful or intentional breach or violation of
this Agreement prior to such termination.
3.3
Further Assurances
. From time to time, at the other partys request
and without further consideration, each party shall execute and deliver such additional documents and take all such further action as may be reasonably necessary or desirable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
3.4
No Ownership Interest
. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to vest in the Company or Buyer any direct or
indirect ownership or incident of ownership of or with respect to any Total Voting Securities. All rights, ownership and economic benefits of and relating to the Total Voting Securities shall remain vested in and belong to the Shareholder.
H-3
3.5 Notices. All notices of request, demand and other communications hereunder shall be
addressed to the parties as follows:
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(a)
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if to the Company, to:
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Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
Cira Centre
2929 Arch Street, 17th Floor
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
Attn: Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
Facsimile: (215) 701-8280
E-mail: jpooler@ifmi.com
With a copy to:
Duane Morris LLP
30 South 17th Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103
Attn: Darrick M. Mix
Facsimile: (215) 239-4958
Email: dmix@duanemorris.com
(b) if to the Shareholder, to the address listed
next to the Shareholders name on the Shareholders signature page hereto,
unless the address is changed by the party by like
notice given to the other parties. Notice shall be in writing and shall be deemed delivered: (i) if mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid and properly addressed to the address above, then three (3) business
days after deposit of same in a regularly maintained U.S. Mail receptacle; or (ii) if sent by Federal Express (FedEx), the United Parcel Service (UPS), or another nationally recognized overnight courier service, next business morning delivery,
then one (1) business day after deposit of same with, or in a regularly maintained receptacle of, such overnight courier on or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on a business day; or (iii) if hand delivered, then upon hand delivery
thereof to the address indicated on or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on a business day. Any notice hand delivered after 5:00 p.m. New York City time, shall be deemed delivered on the following business day. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, notices, consents, waivers or other communications referred to in this Agreement may be sent by facsimile, e-mail, or other method of delivery, but shall be deemed to have been delivered only when the sending party has confirmed (by reply
e-mail or some other form of written confirmation from the receiving party) that the notice has been received by the other party.
3.6
Interpretation
. The words hereof, herein and hereunder and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and
not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and section references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. The headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or
interpretation of this Agreement.
3.7
Entire Agreement
. This Agreement (including any exhibits hereto) and the
Transaction Documents (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) collectively constitute the entire agreement, and supersede all other prior agreements, understandings, and representations and warranties, both written and oral with respect to
the subject matter hereof.
3.8
Governing Law and Jurisdiction
. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with
the laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflicts of laws. The parties further agree that any action between them shall be heard in New York City, New York, and expressly consent to the jurisdiction and venue of the
state and federal courts sitting in New York City, New York, for the adjudication of any civil action asserted pursuant to this Agreement.
H-4
3.9
Consent to Jurisdiction
. EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE EXCLUSIVE
JURISDICTION OF ANY FEDERAL COURT LOCATED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK OR ANY NEW YORK STATE COURT IN RESPECT OF ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED
HEREBY AND THEREBY, AND AGREES THAT ANY SUCH ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE BROUGHT ONLY IN SUCH COURT (AND WAIVES ANY OBJECTION BASED ON FORUM NON CONVENIENS OR ANY OTHER OBJECTION TO VENUE THEREIN);
PROVIDED
,
HOWEVER
, THAT SUCH
CONSENT TO JURISDICTION IS SOLELY FOR THE PURPOSE REFERRED TO IN THIS SECTION 3.9 AND SHALL NOT BE DEEMED TO BE A GENERAL SUBMISSION TO THE JURISDICTION OF SAID COURTS OR IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK OTHER THAN FOR SUCH PURPOSE.
3.10
Enforcement
. The Shareholder agrees that in the event that the Shareholder fails to perform any of the Shareholders
obligations under this Agreement in accordance with their specific terms, the Company and Buyer will be irreparably harmed and there will be no adequate remedy at Law. It is accordingly agreed that the Company and Buyer shall be entitled to specific
performance of the terms hereof, this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at Law or in equity.
3.11
Amendment
. The parties hereby irrevocably agree that no attempted amendment, modification, or change of this Agreement shall
be valid and effective, unless the parties and Buyer shall unanimously agree in writing to such amendment, modification or change.
3.12
Severability
. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid or unenforceable in any respect, then the validity and enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions of this
Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and the parties will attempt to agree upon a valid and enforceable provision that is a reasonable substitute therefor, and upon so agreeing, shall incorporate such substitute provision
in this Agreement.
3.13
Assignment; Third Party Beneficiaries
. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement will
be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Company and its successors and permitted assigns. This Agreement is not intended to confer any rights or remedies hereunder upon any Person other than the Company pursuant to the
terms and conditions of the Securities Purchase Agreement, except that Buyer is an express third party beneficiary with full rights to enforce this Agreement, including Section 3.10, as if it were the Company.
3.14
Shareholder Capacity
. By executing and delivering this Agreement, the Shareholder makes no agreement or understanding herein
in the Shareholders capacity or with respect to the Shareholders actions as a manager, director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. The Shareholder is signing and entering into this Agreement solely in the
Shareholders capacity as the record owner of the Shareholders Total Voting Securities or in the Shareholders capacity as the individual with voting power with respect to certain Total Voting Securities, and nothing herein shall
limit or affect in any way any actions that may be hereafter taken by the Shareholder in the Shareholders capacity as an employee, director, officer or manager of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or in any other capacity and no such
actions shall be deemed to be a breach of this Agreement. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall restrict, limit, prohibit or preclude the Shareholder from exercising or discharging the Shareholders fiduciary duties as a director, officer
or manager of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under applicable Law. Any trustee executing this Agreement is executing this Agreement solely in his or her fiduciary capacity and shall have no personal liability or obligation under this
Agreement.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
H-5
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Shareholder has signed this Voting Agreement as of the date first
written above.
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SHAREHOLDER:
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Name:
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[Title:]
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Total Voting Securities owned by the Shareholder as of
the date hereof:
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Exceptions to Shareholders representations and warranties set forth in ARTICLE II hereof, if any (please describe
in the space provided below):
[Signature Page to
Voting Agreement]
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AGREED TO AND ACCEPTED BY:
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INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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[Signature Page to Voting Agreement]
H-7
ANNEX A-2
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
(the
Agreement
) is dated as of the 9th day of May, 2013 (the
Effective Date
), by and between Institutional Financial Markets, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the
Company
)
and Cohen Bros. Financial, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company of which Daniel G. Cohen is the sole member (
Buyer
).
RECITALS:
WHEREAS, Buyer desires to purchase from the Company, and the
Company desires to issue and to sell to Buyer, upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, (i) an aggregate of Eight Hundred Thousand (800,000) newly issued shares (each, a
Common Share
and,
collectively, the
Common Shares
) of the Companys common stock, $0.001 par value per share (
Common Stock
), for a purchase price of Two Dollars ($2.00) per Common Share, representing an
aggregate purchase price of One Million Six Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,600,000) (the
Common Stock Purchase Price
); and (ii) a convertible senior promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of Two Million Four
Hundred Thousand Dollars ($2,400,000) (the
Note Purchase Price
), in substantially the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A
(the
Note
);
WHEREAS, the Company and Buyer are executing and delivering this Agreement in reliance upon an exemption from registration afforded by
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act
), and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC
);
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the parties hereto are executing and delivering the
Registration Rights Agreement attached hereto as
Exhibit B
(the
Registration Rights Agreement
), pursuant to which the Company has agreed to provide certain registration rights to Buyer and to the Mead Park Buyer (as
defined below) under the Securities Act and under applicable state securities Laws;
WHEREAS, the Company has approved the
shareholder rights plan attached hereto as
Exhibit C
(the
Shareholder Rights Plan
) to reduce the risk of any limitation of net operating loss and net capital loss carryforwards and certain other tax benefits under
Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder (the
Code
) and such plan is effective as of the Effective Date;
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company, Mead Park Capital Partners LLC (the
Mead Park Buyer
) and Mead Park Holdings, LP are entering into a securities purchase agreement, pursuant to which the Mead Park Buyer has agreed to purchase from the Company and the Company has agreed to sell to the Mead Park Buyer
(i) One Million Nine Hundred Forty-Nine Thousand One Hundred Sixty-Seven (1,949,167) shares of Common Stock, for a purchase price of Two Dollars ($2.00) per share, representing an aggregate purchase price of Three Million Eight Hundred
Ninety-Eight Thousand Three Hundred Thirty-Four Dollars ($3,898,334) (the
Mead Park Shares
); and (ii) a convertible senior promissory note (the
Mead Park Note
) in the aggregate principal
amount of Five Million Eight Hundred Forty-Seven Thousand Five Hundred and One Dollars ($5,847,501), in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit D
(the
Mead Park Purchase Agreement
);
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company and Buyer are entering into an exchange
agreement providing for the exchange of all of the Institutional Financial Markets, Inc. Series D Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock indirectly owned by Buyer for newly issued shares of Institutional Financial Markets, Inc. Series E Voting
Non-Convertible Preferred Stock, in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit E
(the
Exchange Agreement
);
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, Daniel G.
Cohen and the Company are entering into an amended and restated employment agreement, which is amending and restating the Cohen IFMI Employment Agreement and terminating the Cohen PrinceRidge Employment Agreement (each as defined below), in the form
attached hereto as
Exhibit F
(the
Amended and Restated Cohen Employment Agreement
);
WHEREAS,
on or prior to the Effective Date, each member of IFMI, LLC and the board of managers of IFMI, LLC shall have approved, pursuant to written consents provided to Buyer, the amendment to the IFMI LLC Agreement (as defined below) attached hereto as
Exhibit G
(
LLC Agreement Amendment
); and
WHEREAS, on or prior to the Effective Date,
the Company and the Voting Agreement Signatories (as defined below), have entered into and delivered to the Mead Park Buyer voting agreements, each attached hereto as
Exhibit H
(collectively, the
Voting Agreements
).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants of the parties hereinafter expressed and for other
good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, each intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
RECITALS, EXHIBITS, SCHEDULES
The foregoing Recitals are true and correct and, such Recitals, together with the Schedules and Exhibits referred to therein and referred
to hereafter, are hereby incorporated into this Agreement by this reference.
ARTICLE II
DEFINITIONS
Capitalized terms used in this Agreement but otherwise not defined herein shall have the following meanings:
2.1
Affiliate
means, with respect to a Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, such Person at any time during
the period for which the determination of affiliation is being made. For purposes of this definition, the terms
control
,
controlling
,
controlled
and words of similar import, when used in this
context, mean, with respect to any Person, the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct, or cause the direction of, management policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
2.2
Assets
means all of the properties and assets of the Company or of the Subsidiaries, whether
real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible, wherever located, whether now owned or hereafter acquired.
2.3
Board of Directors
means the Board of Directors of the Company.
2.4
Buyer Fundamental
Representations
means, collectively, the representations and warranties of Buyer contained in Sections 4.1 (Organization; Authority), 4.3 (Investment Purpose), 4.4 (Accredited Buyer Status; Experience of Buyer) and 4.9 (Brokers and
Finders).
2.5
CCFL
means Cohen & Company Financial Limited (formerly known as EuroDekania
Management LTD) a wholly-owned Subsidiary organized under the laws of the United Kingdom.
2.6
Claims
means any threatened or actual Proceeding, Judgment, settlement, and/or assessment of any nature or kind.
2
2.7
Cohen IFMI Employment Agreement
means the Employment
Agreement, dated February 18, 2010, by and among the Company, IFMI, LLC, and Daniel G. Cohen, as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated December 18, 2012.
2.8
Cohen PrinceRidge Employment Agreement
means the Executive Agreement, dated May 31, 2011, by and among PrinceRidge, the Company, IFMI, LLC and Daniel G. Cohen and,
solely for purposes of Sections 5.5 and 5.6 thereof, C&Co/PrinceRidge Partners LLC (formerly known as PrinceRidge Partners LLC).
2.9
Company Fundamental Representations
means, collectively, the representations and warranties of the Company contained in Sections 5.1 (Organization and Qualification), 5.2
(Authorization; Enforcement; Validity), 5.3 (Capitalization), 5.5 (No Conflicts; Consents and Approvals), 5.6 (Issuance of Securities), 5.8 (Absence of Certain Changes), 5.11 (Compliance with Laws), 5.15 (Acknowledgement Regarding Buyers
Purchase of the Securities) and 5.16 (Brokerage Fees).
2.10
Consent
means any consent, approval,
order or authorization of, or any declaration, qualification, filing or registration with, or any application or report to, or any waiver by, or any other action (whether similar or dissimilar to any of the foregoing) of, by or with, any Person,
which is necessary in order to take a specified action or actions, in a specified manner and/or to achieve a specific result.
2.11
Contract
means any written or oral contract, agreement, order or commitment of any nature whatsoever,
including any sales order, purchase order, lease, sublease, license agreement, services agreement, loan agreement, mortgage, security agreement, guarantee, management contract, employment agreement, consulting agreement, partnership agreement,
stockholders agreement,
buy-sell
agreement, option, warrant, debenture, subscription, call or put.
2.12
Conversion Shares
means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Note.
2.13
Convertible IFMI LLC Units
means units of membership interest in IFMI, LLC that are redeemable for shares of Common Stock or cash, at the option of the Company, pursuant to
the IFMI LLC Agreement (other than any units of membership interest held by the Company).
2.14
Current
Independent Directors
means the members of the Board of Directors as of the Effective Date who are considered to be independent directors (as determined in accordance with Section 803 of the NYSE MKTs Company Guide).
2.15
Director
means a member of the Board of Directors.
2.16
DRS
means the Direct Registration System maintained by the transfer agent for the Common Stock.
2.17
Encumbrance
means any lien, security interest, pledge, mortgage, easement, leasehold,
assessment, tax, covenant, reservation, conditional sale, prior assignment, or any other encumbrance, claim, burden or charge of any nature whatsoever.
2.18
Exchange Act
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
2.19
Family Group
means, with respect to any Person, such Person, such Persons sole member, and such
Persons or such sole members spouse, parent, sibling and descendants (whether natural or adopted) and any estate, trust, family limited partnership, limited liability company or other entity wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by such
Person or such sole member or such Persons or sole members spouse, parent, sibling and/or descendant that is and remains solely for the benefit of such Person, such sole member and/or such Persons or such sole members spouse,
parent, sibling and/or descendants and any self-directed retirement plan for such individual.
3
2.20
GAAP
means generally accepted accounting principles in the
United States of America as in effect from time to time.
2.21
Governmental Authority
means any
foreign, federal, state or local government, or any political subdivision thereof, or any court, agency or other body, organization, group, stock market or exchange exercising any executive, legislative, judicial, quasi-judicial, regulatory or
administrative function of government.
2.22
IFMI, LLC
means IFMI, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company and a majority owned Subsidiary.
2.23
IFMI LLC Agreement
means the Amended and Restated
Limited Liability Company Agreement of IFMI, LLC, dated as of December 16, 2009 by and among the Company and the Members (as defined therein) that are signatories thereto, as amended.
2.24
Judgment
means any order, ruling, writ, injunction, fine, citation, award, decree, or any other judgment
of any nature whatsoever of any Governmental Authority.
2.25
Knowledge of the Company
or words to
that effect means the actual knowledge of any of the following Persons: Joseph W. Pooler, Jr., Douglas Listman, Rachael Fink, Stephan Burklin and James J. McEntee, III; provided, that for purposes of this definition such Persons shall be deemed to
have actual knowledge of facts that would be reasonably expected to come to the attention of such Person in performing his or her duties in accordance with the Companys or any relevant Subsidiarys ordinary management practices.
2.26
Law
means any provision of any law, statute, ordinance, code, constitution, charter, treaty,
rule or regulation of any Governmental Authority.
2.27
Material Adverse Effect
means any
circumstance, event, change, development, effect or occurrence that, individually or in the aggregate, (i) is or would reasonably be expected to be materially adverse to the Companys financial position, results of operations, business,
condition (financial or otherwise) or Assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or (ii) would materially impair the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement or otherwise materially threaten or
materially impede the consummations of the transactions contemplated herein; provided, however, that in the case of clause (i) only, any circumstance, event, change, development, effect or occurrence that results from any of the following shall
be disregarded in determining whether there has been or would be a Material Adverse Effect on the Company (except to the extent that such circumstance, event, change, development, effect or occurrence has a disproportionate adverse
effect on the Company and the Subsidiaries relative to other companies engaged in a similar business as the Company): (A) changes, after the Effective Date, in GAAP; (B) changes, after the Effective Date, in Laws or interpretations thereof
applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaries by any Governmental Authority; (C) general changes in the national or world economy or securities markets generally; (D) changes in the price or trading volume of the Common Stock on the
Trading Market (but not the underlying causes of such changes); or (E) the outbreak or escalation of war or hostilities, any occurrence or threats of terrorist acts or any armed hostilities associated therewith or any national or international
calamity, disaster or emergency or escalation thereof.
2.28
Mead Park Conversion Shares
means the
shares of Common Stock into which the Mead Park Note may be converted.
2.29
Meeting
means any
meeting of the stockholders of the Company at which the election of Directors is to be voted upon, however called (and including any postponement or adjournment of any such meeting) and any written consent of the stockholders of the Company with
respect to the election of Directors.
2.30
Obligation
means any debt, liability or obligation of
any nature whatsoever, whether secured, unsecured, recourse, nonrecourse, liquidated, unliquidated, accrued, absolute, fixed, contingent, ascertained, unascertained, known, unknown or obligations under executory Contracts.
4
2.31
Permit
means any license, permit, approval, waiver, order or
authorization granted, issued or approved by any Governmental Authority.
2.32
Person
means any
individual, sole proprietorship, joint venture, partnership, company, corporation, association, cooperation, trust, estate, Governmental Authority, or any other entity of any nature whatsoever.
2.33
PrinceRidge
means C&Co/PrinceRidge Holdings LP (formerly known as PrinceRidge Holdings LP), an
indirect Subsidiary.
2.34
Principal
of any Person means, at the time of determination, each
principal, partner or member of such Person, any spouse or child of each principal, partner or member, and any trust for the benefit of each principal, partner or member or each such principals, partners or members spouse or lineal
descendants.
2.35
Proceeding
means any demand, claim, suit, action, litigation, investigation,
audit, study, arbitration, administrative hearing, or any other proceeding of any nature whatsoever.
2.36
Sandler
ONeill
means Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P., the independent financial advisor to the Special Committee.
2.37
Securities
means, together, the Common Shares and the Note.
2.38
Shell Company
means an issuer that meets the description of a shell company as defined under Rule 144.
2.39
Significant Subsidiary
means each of the significant subsidiaries (as such term is defined in
Rule 1-02(w)
of Regulation S-X) of the Company, as set forth in the Companys SEC Documents.
2.40
Special Committee
means the special committee of independent directors of the Board of Directors formed in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and the Transaction Documents.
2.41
Subsidiary
means each subsidiary of the Company.
2.42
Tax
means (i) any foreign, federal, state or local income, profits, gross receipts, franchise, sales,
use, occupancy, general property, real property, personal property, intangible property, transfer, excise, accumulated earnings, unemployment compensation, social security, withholding taxes, payroll taxes, or any other tax of any nature whatsoever,
(ii) any foreign, federal, state or local organization fee, qualification fee, annual report fee, filing fee, occupation fee, or assessment, or (iii) any deficiency, interest or penalty imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.
2.43
Tax Return
means any tax return, filing, declaration, information statement or other form or
document required to be filed in connection with or with respect to any Tax.
2.44
Trading Market
means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the NYSE MKT, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock
Exchange or the OTC Bulletin Board (or any successors to any of the foregoing).
2.45
Transaction
Documents
means (i) any documents or instruments to be executed by the Company, Buyer, Mead Park Holdings, LP, the Mead Park Buyer, and IFMI, LLC in connection with this Agreement, including the Note, and the Registration Rights
Agreement; and (ii) the Voting Agreements, together, in each case, with all modifications, amendments, extensions, future advances, renewals, and substitutions thereof and thereto.
5
2.46
Voting Agreement Signatories
means, collectively, Daniel G.
Cohen, Christopher Ricciardi, Stephanie Ricciardi, The Ricciardi Family Foundation, James J. McEntee, III, Joseph W. Pooler, Jr., Doug Listman, Rachael Fink, Walter Beach, Rodney E. Bennett, Thomas P. Costello, G. Steven Dawson, Joseph M.
Donovan, Jack Haraburda, Lance Ullom, Charles W. Wolcott and Neil S. Subin.
In addition, the following terms shall have
the respective meanings ascribed to them in the corresponding Sections:
|
|
|
Term
|
|
Section
|
2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
|
|
Section 6.7
|
8-K Filing
|
|
Section 6.5
|
Agreement
|
|
Preamble
|
Amended and Restated Cohen Employment Agreement
|
|
Recitals
|
Articles of Incorporation
|
|
Section 5.1
|
Benefit Plan
|
|
Section 5.18
|
Buyer
|
|
Preamble
|
Buyer Indemnified Parties
|
|
Section 9.1
|
Bylaws
|
|
Section 5.1
|
Closing
|
|
Section 3.2
|
Closing Date
|
|
Section 3.2
|
Code
|
|
Recitals
|
Common Share(s)
|
|
Recitals
|
Common Stock
|
|
Recitals
|
Common Stock Purchase Price
|
|
Recitals
|
Company
|
|
Preamble
|
Company Indemnified Parties
|
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Section 9.2
|
Company Proxy Statement
|
|
Section 6.7
|
Effective Date
|
|
Preamble
|
Employees
|
|
Section 5.18
|
ERISA
|
|
Section 5.18
|
ERISA Plans
|
|
Section 5.18
|
Exchange Agreement
|
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Recitals
|
Investment Company Act
|
|
Section 5.17
|
Financial Statements
|
|
Section 5.7
|
LLC Agreement Amendment
|
|
Recitals
|
Listing Application
|
|
Section 6.6
|
Mead Park Buyer
|
|
Preamble
|
Mead Park Note
|
|
Recitals
|
Mead Park Purchase Agreement
|
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Recitals
|
Mead Park Shares
|
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Recitals
|
Minority Board Representative
|
|
Section 6.8(a)
|
New Security
|
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Section 6.9(a)
|
Note
|
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Recitals
|
Note Purchase Price
|
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Recitals
|
Pension Plan
|
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Section 5.18
|
Registration Rights Agreement
|
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Recitals
|
Rule 144
|
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Section 5.21
|
Rule 144 Certificate
|
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Section 6.2(b)ii
|
SEC
|
|
Recitals
|
SEC Documents
|
|
Section 5.7
|
Securities Act
|
|
Recitals
|
6
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Term
|
|
Section
|
Securities Being Sold
|
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Section 6.2(b)ii
|
Share Reserve
|
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Section 6.4
|
Shareholder Rights Plan
|
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Recitals
|
Stockholder Proposal
|
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Section 6.7
|
Transaction Deadline
|
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Section 10.1(b)ii
|
Voting Agreements
|
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Recitals
|
ARTICLE III
PURCHASE AND SALE OF SECURITIES
3.1
Purchase and Sale of
Securities
. Subject to the satisfaction (or waiver) of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, on the Closing Date, (i) Buyer agrees to purchase the Securities; and (ii) the Company agrees to sell and to issue to Buyer the
Securities for the aggregate amount of the Common Stock Purchase Price and the Note Purchase Price.
3.2
Closing
. The closing (the
Closing
) of the transactions contemplated hereby will occur at the offices of Duane Morris LLP, 30 South 17
th
Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, commencing at 9:00 a.m. local time on the second (2
nd
) business day after the satisfaction or waiver of all
conditions in Article VII and Article VIII (other than conditions with respect to actions that the respective parties hereto will take at the Closing), or at such other location and on such other date as the parties mutually determine (the
Closing Date
).
3.3
Form of Payment; Delivery of Securities
. Subject to the satisfaction (or
waiver) of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, on the Closing Date, (i) Buyer shall deliver to the Company the Common Stock Purchase Price and the Note Purchase Price, in the form of wire transfers of immediately available U.S. funds;
and (ii) the Company shall deliver to Buyer the Securities, duly executed on behalf of the Company, together with any other documents required to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
Buyer represents and warrants to the Company that:
4.1
Organization;
Authority
. Buyer is duly organized, validly existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization with the requisite limited liability company power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and by each of the Transaction Documents to which Buyer is a party and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of this Agreement and of each of the Transaction
Documents to which Buyer is a party have been duly authorized by all necessary limited liability company action, on the part of Buyer. Each of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which Buyer is a party has been (or upon delivery will
have been) duly executed by Buyer, and, when delivered by Buyer in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, will constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of Buyer, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as such
enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation or similar laws relating to, or affecting generally the enforcement of, creditors rights and remedies or by other equitable principles
of general application.
4.2
No Conflicts
. The execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of this Agreement and the
Transaction Documents to which Buyer is a party and the consummation by Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (i) result in a violation of the organizational documents of Buyer, (ii) conflict with, or
7
constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation
of, any Contract, indenture or instrument to which Buyer is a party, or (iii) result in a violation of any Law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree (including federal and state securities Laws) applicable to Buyer, except in the case of
clauses (ii) and (iii) above, for such conflicts, defaults, rights or violations which would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of Buyer to perform its obligations
hereunder.
4.3
Investment Purpose
. Buyer understands that the Securities are not, and the Conversion Shares will not
be, registered under the Securities Act or any applicable state securities Laws (subject to the Registration Rights Agreement). Buyer is acquiring the Securities and, upon exercise of the Note (if applicable), will acquire the Conversion Shares
issuable upon exercise thereof, as principal for its own account for investment only and not with a view to or for the purpose of distributing or reselling such Securities or Conversion Shares (if applicable) or any part thereof in violation of the
Securities Act or any applicable state securities Laws. Buyer does not presently have any agreement, plan or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any Person to distribute or effect any distribution of any of the Securities or the Conversion
Shares (if applicable) (or any securities which are derivatives thereof) to or through any person or entity; Buyer is not a registered broker-dealer under Section 15 of the Exchange Act or an entity engaged in a business that would require it
to be so registered as a broker-dealer.
4.4
Accredited Buyer Status; Experience of Buyer
. At the time Buyer was
offered the Securities, it was, on each date on which it acquires Securities it will be, and on each date on which it exercises the Note (if applicable) it will be, an accredited investor as defined in Rule 501(a) under the Securities
Act. Buyer, either alone or together with its representatives (if any), has such knowledge, sophistication and experience in business and financial matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment in the
Securities, and has so evaluated the merits and risks of such investment. Buyer acknowledges that it can bear the economic risk and complete loss of its investment in the Securities.
4.5
Residency
. Buyer has its principal place of business in the State of New York.
4.6
Reliance on Exemptions
. Buyer understands that the Securities are being offered and sold to it in reliance on specific
exemptions from the registration requirements of United States federal and state securities Laws and that the Company is relying upon the truth and accuracy of, and Buyers compliance with, the representations, warranties, agreements,
acknowledgments and understandings of Buyer set forth herein in order to determine the availability of such exemptions and the eligibility of Buyer to acquire the Securities.
4.7
Information
. Buyer and its advisors have been furnished with all materials relating to the business, finances and operations of the Company and information Buyer deemed material to making an
informed investment decision regarding its purchase of the Securities, which have been requested by Buyer. Buyer and its advisors have been afforded with the opportunity to ask questions of the Company and its management. Buyer has sought such
accounting, legal, tax and other professional advice as it has considered necessary to make an informed investment decision with respect to its acquisition of the Securities.
4.8
Restrictions on Transferability
. Buyer understands that because the Securities have not have been registered under the Securities Act, Buyer cannot dispose of any or all of the Securities
unless such Securities are subsequently registered under the Securities Act or exemptions from registration are available. Buyer acknowledges and understands that, except as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement, it has no registration
rights. By reason of these restrictions, Buyer understands that it may be required to hold the Securities for an indefinite period of time. Buyer understands that each certificate or other instrument representing the Securities and the Conversion
Shares will bear appropriate legends reflecting the foregoing as well as state blue sky legends. In addition, appropriate transfer restrictions will be affixed to any notation in the DRS for any Securities or Conversion Shares.
8
4.9
Brokers and Finders
. Buyer has not employed any Person, or incurred any
liability, for any financial advisory, brokerage or finders fee or commission, and no broker or finder has acted directly or indirectly for Buyer, in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transactions
Documents.
4.10
Independent Investment Decision
. Buyer has evaluated, independently of the Company, the merits of its
decision to purchase the Securities pursuant to this Agreement and the Transaction Documents. Buyer understands that nothing in this Agreement or any other materials presented by or on behalf of the Company to the Buyer in connection with the
purchase of the Securities constitutes legal, tax or investment advice.
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as set forth and disclosed in the disclosure schedule attached to this Agreement and made a part hereof or as set forth in the SEC Documents (excluding any risk factor disclosures contained in such
documents under the heading Risk Factors and any disclosure of risks included in any forward-looking statements disclaimer or other statements, in each case, that are predictive or forward-looking in nature), the Company
hereby makes the following representations and warranties to Buyer:
5.1
Organization and Qualification
. The Company is
an entity duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland, with the requisite power and authority to own or lease and use its properties and Assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted
and as currently proposed to be conducted. The Company is not in violation of any of the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation or the Bylaws. The Company is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation in
each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, would not have or reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, and no Proceeding has been instituted, is pending, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, is threatened in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to
revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or qualification. The Company has furnished or made available to Buyer true, complete and correct copies of: (A) the Companys Articles of Incorporation, as amended and as in effect on the
Effective Date (the
Articles of Incorporation
); and (B) the Companys Bylaws, as in effect on the Effective Date (the
Bylaws
).
5.2
Authorization; Enforcement; Validity
. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and by each of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of
this Agreement and of each of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including, but not limited to, the issuance, sale and delivery of the Securities and the
reservation for issuance and the subsequent issuance of the Conversion Shares upon exercise of the Note) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company, and, other than the approval by the Companys
stockholders of the Stockholder Proposal, no further corporate action is required by the Company, the Board of Directors or its stockholders in connection herewith and therewith. Each of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which the
Company is a party has been (or upon delivery will have been) duly and validly executed by the Company and is, or when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof will constitute, the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable
against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation or similar laws relating to, or affecting generally the enforcement of,
creditors rights and remedies or by other equitable principles of general application. The Board of Directors has resolved that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents are in the best interests of
stockholders of the Company.
9
5.3
Capitalization
. The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of:
(a) 100,000,000 shares of Common Stock, of which 12,237,104 shares of Common Stock are issued and outstanding as of the Effective Date; (b) 10,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, all of which are designated as
Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, none of which are issued or outstanding as of the Effective Date; and (c) 50,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of which 4,983,557 shares are designated as Series E
Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock, all of which are issued and outstanding as of the Effective Date. All outstanding shares of Common Stock and Series E Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock have been duly authorized, validly issued and are
fully paid and nonassessable. The Common Stock is currently quoted on the NYSE MKT under the trading symbol IFMI, and the Company has maintained all requirements on its part for the continuation of such quotation. No shares of Common
Stock are subject to preemptive rights or any other similar rights. Except as contemplated hereby and as set forth on Schedule 5.3 hereto, as of the Effective Date: (i) there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to,
calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, any shares of capital stock of the Company, or Contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company is or may become bound
to issue additional shares of capital stock of the Company, or options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, any shares of capital stock of
the Company; (ii) there are no outstanding debt securities, notes, credit agreements, credit facilities or other Contracts or instruments evidencing indebtedness of the Company, or by which the Company is or may become bound; (iii) there
are no agreements or arrangements under which the Company is obligated to register the sale of any of its securities under the Securities Act (except pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement); (iv) there are no financing statements
securing any obligations of the Company; (v) there are no securities or instruments containing anti-dilution or similar provisions that will be triggered by this Agreement or any related agreement or the consummation of the transactions
described herein or therein; and (vi) there are no outstanding securities or instruments of the Company which contain any redemption or similar provisions, and there are no Contracts by which the Company is or may become bound to redeem a
security of the Company. Schedule 5.3 attached hereto contains a pro forma beneficial ownership table for the Company giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents.
5.4
Subsidiaries
. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.4 hereto, the Company has no other Subsidiaries and all shares of the
outstanding capital stock of each Subsidiary are owned directly or indirectly by the Company. All of such shares so owned by the Company are duly authorized, validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable, and are owned by it free and clear of
any Encumbrance with respect thereto. Each Significant Subsidiary is an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization, and has the requisite power and authority to own or lease and
use its properties and Assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted and as currently proposed to be conducted, in each case except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. Except as set
forth on Schedule 5.4 hereto, the Company does not own beneficially, directly or indirectly, more than five percent (5%) of any class of equity securities or similar interests of any organization, and is not, directly or indirectly, a partner
in any partnership or party to any joint venture. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.4 hereto, no equity security of any Subsidiary is or may be required to be issued by reason of any option, warrant, scrip, right to subscribe to, calls or
commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, any shares of capital stock of such Subsidiary, and there are no Contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which any Subsidiary is or may
become bound to issue additional shares of its capital stock, or any option, warrant, scrip, right to subscribe to, call or commitment of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, any shares of its capital
stock.
5.5
No Conflicts; Consents and Approvals
. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the
Transaction Documents, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including the issuance, sale and delivery of any of the Securities and the Conversion Shares, and compliance by the Company with any provisions of the
Transaction Documents will not: (i) constitute or result in a violation of or conflict with the Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws, or any other organizational or governing documents of Company or any Subsidiary; (ii) constitute or result
in a violation of, or a default or breach under (either
10
immediately, upon notice, upon lapse of time, or both), or conflicts with, or gives to any other Person any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any provision of any
Contract, indenture or instrument to which Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which it may be bound, or to which the Company or any Subsidiary or any of their Assets or properties may be bound (other than immaterial contracts relating to
back office operations, systems and facilities or similar matters); (iii) constitute a violation of, or a default or breach under (either immediately, upon notice, upon lapse of time, or both), or conflicts with, any Judgment;
(iv) assuming that, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the parties hereto timely make all of the filings required by applicable state securities Laws and under the applicable rules and regulations of the Trading Market
constitute a violation of, or conflict with, any Law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree (including federal and state securities Laws); or (v) result in the loss or adverse modification of, or the imposition of any fine, penalty or
other Encumbrance with respect to, any Permit granted or issued to, or otherwise held by or for the use of, the Company or any Subsidiary or any of the their Assets or properties; except, in the case of clause (v), for such violations, defaults,
breaches, conflicts, losses, modifications or impositions that have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company is not in default or breach (and no event has occurred which with notice or lapse of time
or both could put the Company in default or breach) under, and the Company has not taken any action or failed to take any action that would give to any other Person any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any material
Contract to which the Company is a party or by which any property or Assets of the Company are bound or affected. Except with respect to the SEC and the Trading Market and as specifically contemplated by this Agreement or the Transaction Documents,
the Company is not required to obtain any Consent of, from, or with any Governmental Authority, or any other Person, and no expiration or termination of any statutory waiting period is necessary, in order for the Company to execute, deliver or
perform any of its obligations under this Agreement and the Transaction Documents in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof, or to issue, sell and deliver the Securities and the Conversion Shares in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof.
All Consents which the Company is required to obtain pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence have been obtained or effected on or prior to the Effective Date or will be obtained or effected on or prior to Closing or as otherwise required
under the rules and regulations of the applicable Governmental Authority.
5.6
Issuance of Securities
. The Securities
to be issued pursuant to this Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company and, upon issuance in accordance with the terms hereof, the Common Shares, the Note and the Conversion Shares, as applicable, shall be
duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and free from all Encumbrances with respect to the issue thereof, and, assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties of Buyer set forth in Article IV above, will be issued in
compliance with all applicable United States federal and state securities Laws.
5.7
Listing and Maintenance Requirements;
SEC Documents; Financial Statements
. The Companys Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or that is likely to have the effect of, terminating the
registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act, nor has the Company received any notification that the SEC is contemplating terminating such registration. The Company has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents,
together with any amendments thereto, required to be filed by it with the SEC under the Exchange Act (all of the foregoing filed within the two (2) years preceding the Effective Date and all exhibits included therein and financial statements
and schedules thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein, being hereinafter referred to as the
SEC Documents
). The Company is current with its filing obligations under the Exchange Act and there are no
outstanding comments from the SEC with respect to any report, schedule, form, statement and other document required to be filed by it with the SEC under the Exchange Act. The Company represents and warrants that true and complete copies of the SEC
Documents are available on the SECs website (www.sec.gov) at no charge. As of their respective dates, the SEC Documents complied in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act, and none of the SEC Documents, at
the time they were filed with or furnished to the SEC, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. No executive officer of the Company has failed in any respect to make the
11
certifications required of him or her under Section 302 or 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. To the Knowledge of the Company as of the Effective Date, there are no facts or
circumstances that would prevent its current Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer from giving the certifications and attestations required pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 under the Exchange Act, without qualification, with respect
to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2013. As of their respective dates, the financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Documents (collectively, the
Financial
Statements
) (i) have been prepared from the books and records of the Company and the Subsidiaries, (ii) complied in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the published rules and regulations of the
SEC with respect thereto, (iii) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied during the periods involved and (iv) fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company as of the
dates thereof and the consolidated results of its operations and comprehensive income/loss, changes in equity and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to the absence of notes and normal year-end audit
adjustments.
5.8
Absence of Certain Changes
. Except as otherwise disclosed to Buyer in writing on or prior to the date
hereof, since the date upon which the last of the SEC Documents was filed with the SEC, there has been no event or circumstance of any nature whatsoever that has resulted in, or would reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect.
5.9
Absence of Litigation; No Undisclosed Liabilities
. Except as otherwise disclosed to Buyer in writing on or prior
to the date hereof or as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) there is no Proceeding before or by any Governmental Authority or any other Person, pending, or to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened or
contemplated by, against or affecting the Company or any Subsidiary, or their Assets; and (ii) there are no outstanding Judgments against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary, or their Assets. There are no obligations that are not
appropriately reflected or reserved against in the financial statements described in Section 5.7 to the extent required to be so reflected or reserved against in accordance with GAAP, except for (i) liabilities that have arisen since
December 31, 2012 in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (ii) liabilities that have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
5.10
Title to Assets
. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.10 hereto, the Company or a Significant Subsidiary has good and marketable
title to, or a valid leasehold interest in, all of its Assets which are material to the business and operations of the Company and the Significant Subsidiaries as presently conducted, free and clear of all Encumbrances or restrictions on the
transfer or use of same. Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, the Companys Assets are in good operating condition and repair, ordinary wear and tear excepted.
5.11
Compliance with Laws
. The Company and the Subsidiaries (i) are in material compliance with all applicable Laws and
Judgments; (ii) to the Knowledge of the Company, have all material Permits and such Permits are in full force and effect and no material suspension or cancellation of any of them is threatened; and (iii) to the Knowledge of the Company,
are not under investigation with respect to, and have not been threatened to be charged with or given notice of, any material violation of all applicable Laws and Judgments.
5.12
No Directed Selling Efforts or General Solicitation
. Neither the Company, nor any of its Affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their behalf has conducted any general
solicitation or general advertising (as those terms are used in Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act) in connection with the offer or sale of any of the Securities.
5.13
Tax Matters
. The Company and each of its Affiliates has made and timely filed all United States federal income Tax Returns
and all foreign income Tax Returns and all other material Tax Returns required to be filed by it, and each such Tax Return has been prepared in material compliance with all applicable Laws, and all such Tax Returns are true and accurate in all
material respects. Except and only to the extent that the Company or any of its Affiliates, as the case may be, has set aside on its books provisions reasonably adequate for the payment of all unpaid and unreported Taxes, the Company and each of its
Affiliates has timely paid all Taxes
12
shown or determined to be due on such Tax Returns, except those being contested in good faith, and the Company and each of its Affiliates has set aside on its books provision reasonably adequate
for the payment of all Taxes for periods subsequent to the periods to which such Tax Returns apply. There are no unpaid Taxes of the Company or any of its Affiliates in any material amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority of any
jurisdiction, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no basis for any such claim. The Company and each of its Affiliates has withheld and paid all Taxes to the appropriate Governmental Authority required to have been withheld and paid in connection
with amounts paid or owing to any Person. There is no Proceeding or Claim for refund now in progress, pending or threatened against or with respect to the Company or any of its Affiliates, in each case, regarding Taxes. Neither the Company nor any
of its Affiliates has waived any statute of limitations with respect to Taxes or agreed to any extension of time with respect to a Tax assessment or deficiency, in each case, that is still in effect, or has pending a request for any such extension
or waiver. Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates has entered into any listed transaction within the meaning of Treasury Regulations section 1.6011-4(b)(2). Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates has liability for the Taxes
of any person other than the Company or any of its Affiliates under Treasury Regulations section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law). Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates is party to, bound by or has any
obligation under any Tax allocation, Tax sharing, Tax indemnity or similar agreement, arrangement or understanding (other than any agreement, arrangement or understanding solely among the Company and its Affiliates). Neither the Company nor any of
its Affiliates is currently subject to a section 382 limitation, as defined in section 382 of the Code, with respect to any of its Tax attributes. The representation made in the previous sentence will be true immediately after the end of the Closing
Date. The aggregate amount of the net operating loss carryovers for United States federal income tax purposes of the Company and its Affiliates as of December 31, 2011 equals or exceeds $88,830,601 and as of December 31, 2012, as currently
estimated in good faith by the Company (but subject to future adjustment), equals or exceeds $86,051,682, and Schedule 5.13 attached hereto sets forth the dates on which such net operating loss carryforwards expire. The aggregate amount of the net
capital loss carryovers for United States federal income tax purposes of the Company and its Affiliates as of December 31, 2011 equals or exceeds $41,251,297 and as of December 31, 2012, as currently estimated in good faith by the Company
(but subject to future adjustment), equals or exceeds $58,892,311, and Schedule 5.13 attached hereto sets forth the dates on which such net capital loss carryforwards expire.
5.14
Internal Accounting Controls
. The Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that: (i) transactions are executed in accordance
with managements general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to Assets is
permitted only in accordance with managements general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for Assets is compared with the existing Assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to
any differences. The Company (A) has implemented and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated
Subsidiaries, is made known to the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company by others within those entities, and (B) has disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation prior to the date of this Agreement, to the
Companys outside auditors and the audit committee of the Board of Directors (x) any significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of
the Exchange Act) that are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Companys ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information, and (y) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees
who have a significant role in the Companys internal controls over financial reporting. Since December 31, 2010, (i) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, employee,
auditor, accountant or representative of the Company or any Subsidiary has received, or otherwise had or obtained knowledge of, any complaint, allegation, assertion or claim that the Company or any Subsidiary has engaged in questionable accounting
or auditing practices, and (ii) no attorney representing the Company or any Subsidiary, whether or not employed by the Company or any Subsidiary, has reported evidence of a material violation of securities laws, breach of fiduciary duty or
similar violation by the Company or any of its officers, directors, employees or agents to the Board of Directors or any committee thereof or to any director or officer of the Company.
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5.15
Acknowledgment Regarding Buyers Purchase of the Securities
. The Company
acknowledges and agrees that Buyer is acting solely in the capacity of an arms length purchaser with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. The Company further acknowledges that Buyer is not acting as a
financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar capacity) with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and any advice given by Buyer or any of its representatives or agents in connection with this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby is merely incidental to Buyers purchase of the Securities. The Company further represents to Buyer that the Companys decision to enter into this Agreement has been based solely on the
independent evaluation by the Company and its representatives.
5.16
Brokerage Fees
. There is no Person acting on
behalf of the Company as placement agent in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and, other than the Special Committees retention of Sandler ONeill, there is no Person acting on behalf of the Company who is entitled to
or has any claim for any financial advisory, brokerage or finders fee or commission in connection with the execution of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
5.17
Investment Company
. The Company is not an investment company as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940,
as amended (the
Investment Company Act
), and the Company does not sponsor any person that is such an investment company.
5.18
Employee Matters
. All benefit and compensation plans, contracts, policies, programs or arrangements covering current or former employees, Directors and consultants of the Company and its
Subsidiaries (the
Employees
), including, but not limited to, employee benefit plans within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (
ERISA
),
and employment, consulting, retirement, pension, severance, termination, change in control, vacation, deferred compensation, stock option, stock purchase, stock appreciation rights, equity based, incentive, bonus, profit sharing, insurance, medical,
welfare, fringe or other benefit plans, contracts, policies, programs or arrangements (the
Benefit Plans
) are listed in this Schedule 5.18 attached hereto, and each Benefit Plan which has received a favorable opinion letter from
the Internal Revenue Service National Office, including any master or prototype plan, has been separately identified. All Benefit Plans are in substantial compliance with ERISA, the Code and other applicable laws. Each Benefit Plan which is subject
to ERISA (the
ERISA Plans
) that is an employee pension benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA (
Pension Plan
) and that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of
the Code, has received a favorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service and, to the Knowledge of the Company, there are no circumstances likely to result in revocation of any such favorable determination letter or the loss of the
qualification of such Pension Plan under Section 401(a) of the Code. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has engaged in a transaction with respect to any ERISA Plan that, assuming the taxable period of such transaction expired as of the
Effective Date, could subject the Company or any Subsidiary to a tax or penalty imposed by either Section 4975 of the Code or Section 502(i) of ERISA in an amount which would be material. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has
incurred or reasonably expects to incur a material tax or penalty imposed by Section 4980F of the Code or Section 502 of ERISA. Neither the Company, any Subsidiary nor any entity which is considered one employer with the Company under
Section 4001 of ERISA or Section 414 of the Code (x) maintains or contributes to or has within the past six years maintained or contributed to a Pension Plan that is subject to Subtitles C or D of Title IV of ERISA or
(y) maintains or has an obligation to contribute to or has within the past six years maintained or had an obligation to contribute to a multiemployer plan, as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA. All contributions required to be made under
each Benefit Plan, as of the Effective Date, have been timely made and all obligations in respect of each Benefit Plan have been properly accrued and reflected in the Financial Statements. As of the Effective Date, there is no material pending or,
to the Knowledge of the Company threatened, litigation relating to the Benefit Plans. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any obligations for retiree health and life benefits under any Benefit Plan or collective bargaining agreement. The
Company or its Subsidiaries may amend or terminate any such retiree health and life plan at any time without incurring any liability thereunder other than in respect of claims incurred prior to such amendment or termination. There has been no
amendment to, announcement by the Company or any Subsidiary relating to, or change in participation or coverage under, any Benefit Plan which
14
would increase materially the expense of maintaining such plan above the level of the expense incurred therefor for the most recent fiscal year. None of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or the other Transaction Documents, individually or in the aggregate, (i) constitute a change in control or change of control (or phrases of similar import) within the meaning of any Benefit Plan,
(ii) result in any payment or benefit (including severance, unemployment compensation, excess parachute payment (within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code), forgiveness of indebtedness or otherwise) becoming due to any
Employee, the Directors or any consultant of the Company or any Subsidiary under any Benefit Plan, (iii) result in payments under any of the Benefit Plans which would not be deductible under Section 162(m) of the Code, (iv) increase
any compensation or benefits otherwise payable under any Benefit Plan, (v) result in any acceleration of the time of payment or vesting of any such benefits, (vi) require the funding or increase in the funding of any such benefits, or
(vii) result in any limitation on the right of the Company or any Subsidiary to amend, merge, terminate or receive a reversion of assets from any Benefit Plan or related trust.
5.19
Risk Management; Derivatives
. The Company and the Significant Subsidiaries have in place risk management policies and
procedures designed to protect against material risks of the type and in amounts reasonably expected to be incurred by Persons of similar size and in similar lines of business as the Company and the Significant Subsidiaries.
5.20
Foreign Corrupt Practices and International Trade Sanctions.
To the Knowledge of the Company, neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary, nor any of their respective directors, officers, agents, employees or any other persons acting on their behalf (i) has violated the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, 15 U.S.C. § 78dd-1 et seq., as amended, or any other similar
applicable foreign, federal, or state legal requirement; (ii) has made or provided, or caused to be made or provided, directly or indirectly, any payment or thing of value to a foreign official, foreign political party, candidate for office or
any other person knowing that the person shall pay or offer to pay the foreign official, party or candidate, for the purpose of influencing a decision, inducing an official to violate their lawful duty, securing any improper advantage, or inducing a
foreign official to use their influence to affect a governmental decision; (iii) has paid, accepted or received any unlawful contributions, payments, expenditures or gifts; (iv) has violated or operated in noncompliance with any export
restrictions, money laundering law, anti-terrorism law or regulation, anti-boycott regulations or embargo regulations; or (v) is currently subject to any United States sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United
States Treasury Department.
5.21
Rule 144
. With a view to making available to Buyer the benefits of Rule 144
promulgated under the Securities Act (
Rule 144
), or any similar rule or regulation of the SEC that may at any time permit Buyer to sell any of the Securities to the public without registration, the Company represents and
warrants that: (i) the Company is, and has been for a period of at least ninety (90) days immediately preceding the Effective Date, subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act; (ii) the
Company has filed all required reports under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, as applicable, during the twelve (12) months preceding the Closing Date (or for such shorter period that the Company was required to file such reports);
and (iii) the Company is not and has not been an issuer defined as a Shell Company.
Buyer acknowledges and agrees that
the Company makes no representations or warranties whatsoever, express or implied, except for those specifically set forth in this Article V, in any certificate delivered hereto or in any other Transaction Document.
15
ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS
6.1
Use of Proceeds
. The proceeds from the purchase and
sale of the Securities shall be used by the Company for general corporate purposes.
6.2
Affirmative Covenants of the
Company
. Following the Closing, for so long as Buyer, Daniel G. Cohen and its or their controlled Affiliates, Principals and Family Group members collectively own ten percent (10%) or more of the outstanding shares of the Common Stock
(counting for such purposes all Conversion Shares and Convertible IFMI LLC Units as outstanding shares of the Common Stock), unless waived in writing by Buyer:
(a)
Reporting Status; Listing
. The Company shall (i) file all reports required to be filed under the Securities Act, under the Exchange Act, under any federal or state securities Laws and
regulations applicable to the Company, and under the rules and regulations of the Trading Market; and (ii) comply in all material respects with the Companys required reporting, filing and other obligations under the Bylaws or rules of the
Trading Market.
(b)
Rule 144
. The Company shall:
i. use its reasonable best efforts to make, keep and ensure that adequate current public information with respect to the Company, as
required in accordance with Rule 144, is publicly available;
ii. furnish to Buyer, promptly upon reasonable request, such
statements, reports, documents or other information as may be reasonably requested by Buyer to permit Buyer to sell any of the Securities or Conversion Shares pursuant to Rule 144 without limitation or restriction;
iii. promptly, at the request of Buyer, give the Companys transfer agent instructions to the effect that, upon the transfer
agents receipt from Buyer of a certificate (a
Rule 144 Certificate
) certifying the eligibility for sale under Rule 144 of any portion of the Securities or Conversion Shares which Buyer proposes to sell (the
Securities Being Sold
), and receipt by the transfer agent of a Rule 144 Opinion from the Company or its counsel (or from Buyer and its counsel), the transfer agent is to effect the transfer of the Securities
Being Sold and issue to such transferee(s) thereof the transferred Securities Being Sold. If the transfer agent requires any additional documentation in connection with any proposed transfer by Buyer of any Securities Being Sold, then the Company
shall promptly deliver or cause to be delivered to the transfer agent or to any other Person, all such additional documentation as may be necessary to effectuate the transfer of the Securities Being Sold and the issuance of an unlegended certificate
to any transferee thereof, all at the Companys expense; and
iv. take such further action as Buyer may reasonably
request, all to the extent required from time to time to enable Buyer to sell the Securities or the Conversion Shares without registration under the Securities Act.
(c)
Access to Books and Records
. The Company shall afford to Buyer and its representatives (including officers and employees of Buyer, and counsel, accountants and other professionals retained by
Buyer), during normal business hours and upon reasonable notice to the Company, such access to the Companys books, records, properties and personnel and to such other information as Buyer (if Buyer is not Daniel G. Cohen) may reasonably
request; provided, however, that the Company may withhold such access to Buyer (if Buyer is not Daniel G. Cohen) or any such representative in the event that Buyer or such representative shall fail to execute a confidentiality agreement in a form
reasonably satisfactory to the Company.
(d)
Efforts
. The Company shall use reasonable best efforts to prepare and file
all necessary documentation, to effect all necessary applications, notices, petitions, filings and other documents, and to obtain all necessary Consents or Permits, or any exemption by, all third parties and Governmental Authorities, and
16
expiration or termination of any applicable waiting periods, necessary or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and to
perform covenants contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents.
6.3
Fees and Expenses
. Each
party shall bear its own expenses in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents; provided, however, that in the event that Buyer terminates this Agreement under Section 10.1(b)i or
Section 10.1(e)(i) or the Company terminates this Agreement under Section 10.1(f)(ii), the Company will reimburse Buyer for all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Buyer and its Affiliates in connection with due diligence, the negotiation
and preparation of this Agreement, the Transaction Documents and the undertaking of the transactions contemplated herein and therein (including fees and expenses of counsel), up to an aggregate maximum amount of Three Hundred Thousand Dollars
($300,000).
6.4
Reservation of Shares
. The Company shall, at all times, have authorized and reserved for the purpose
of issuance, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall be necessary for the issuance of all of the Conversion Shares upon conversion of the Note (collectively, the
Share Reserve
). If at any time the Share Reserve is
insufficient, then the Company shall, as soon as reasonably practicable, take all required measures to implement an increase of the Share Reserve accordingly. If the Company does not have sufficient authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock
available to increase the Share Reserve, then the Company shall call and hold a special meeting of the stockholders of the Company within ninety (90) business days of such occurrence, for the purpose of increasing the number of shares of Common
Stock authorized, and, at any such special meeting, the Companys management shall recommend to the stockholders to vote in favor of increasing the number of shares of Common Stock authorized.
6.5
Disclosure of Transactions and Other Material Information
. The Company shall, on or before
8:30 a.m., New York City time, on the first
(1
st
) trading day after the date of this Agreement,
issue a press release disclosing the material terms of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents. On or before 5:30 p.m., New York City time, on the second
(2
nd
) business day after the date of this Agreement,
the Company shall file a Current Report on Form
8-K
describing all the material terms of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and by the Transaction Documents in the form required by the Exchange
Act (the
8-K
Filing
). None of the Company, its Subsidiaries, or Buyer shall issue any press releases or any other public statements with respect to the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement or by the Transaction Documents without the express written consent of all of the other parties to this Agreement (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided, however, that the Company shall be entitled,
without the prior approval of Buyer, to file the
8-K
Filing or other public disclosure as is required by applicable Law and regulations, subject to providing Buyer with reasonable opportunity to comment
thereon. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not publicly disclose the name of Buyer or any of its Affiliates, or include the name of Buyer or any of its Affiliates in any filing with the SEC or any regulatory agency or Trading Market,
without the prior consent of Buyer (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), except: (a) as required by federal securities Laws in connection with (x) the
8-K
Filing, (y) any
registration statement contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement, or (z) the filing of this Agreement and the final Transaction Documents with the SEC; and (b) to the extent that such disclosure is required by Law or Trading Market
rules and regulations, in which case the Company shall provide Buyer with prior notice of such disclosure permitted under this clause (b).
6.6
NYSE MKT Listing Application
. Following the Effective Date and prior to the Closing, the Company shall prepare and file with the NYSE MKT an Additional Listing Application (the
Listing Application
) relating to the Common Shares and the Conversion Shares.
6.7
Stockholder
Meeting and Company Proxy Statement
. As promptly as reasonably possible following the Effective Date, but in any event within forty-five (45) days of the Effective Date, the Company shall call a meeting of its stockholders (the
2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
) to vote on, among other things,
17
proposals (collectively, the
Stockholder Proposal
) regarding the issuance of the Common Shares, the Conversion Shares, the Mead Park Shares and the Mead Park Conversion
Shares for purposes of Sections 711 and 713 of the NYSE MKTs Company Guide, as applicable. The Board of Directors shall recommend to the Companys stockholders that such stockholders approve the Stockholder Proposal, and shall not modify
or withdraw such resolution. In connection with the 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the Company shall promptly prepare and file with the SEC a Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act (the
Company Proxy Statement
), shall use its reasonable best efforts to solicit proxies for such stockholder approval and shall use its reasonable best efforts to respond to any comments of the SEC or its staff and to cause a
definitive proxy statement related the 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be mailed to the Companys stockholders promptly after clearance by the SEC. The Company shall notify Buyer promptly of the receipt of any comments from the SEC or
its staff with respect to the Company Proxy Statement and of any request by the SEC or its staff for amendments or supplements to such proxy statement or for additional information and shall supply Buyer with copies of all correspondence between the
Company or any of its representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC or its staff, on the other hand, with respect to such proxy statement. If at any time prior to the 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders there shall occur any event that is required
to be set forth in an amendment or supplement to the Company Proxy Statement, the Company shall promptly prepare and mail to its stockholders such an amendment or supplement. The Company agrees promptly to correct any information provided by it or
on its behalf for use in the Company Proxy Statement if and to the extent that such information shall have become false or misleading in any material respect, and the Company shall promptly prepare and mail to its stockholders an amendment or
supplement to correct such information to the extent required by applicable Laws. The Company shall consult with Buyer prior to mailing the Company Proxy Statement, or any amendment or supplement thereto, and provide Buyer with reasonable
opportunity to comment thereon. The Board of Directors recommendation described in this Section 6.7 shall be included in the Company Proxy Statement.
6.8
Board Representatives
.
(a)
Minority Board Representative
.
Following the Closing, if Buyer, Daniel G. Cohen and its or their controlled Affiliates, Principals and Family Group members collectively own ten percent (10%) or more of the outstanding shares of the Common Stock (counting for such purposes
all Conversion Shares and Convertible IFMI LLC Units as outstanding shares of the Common Stock) as of the record date of a Meeting, then:
i. Buyer shall be entitled to designate one (1) individual (the
Minority Board Representative
) to stand for election to the Board of Directors at such Meeting; provided,
however, that such Minority Board Representative shall have satisfied all of the requirements applicable to the Directors under applicable Law, the Articles of Incorporation, the Bylaws and any customary director qualification standards in effect as
of the Effective Date and disclosed to Buyer or adopted by the Board of Directors after the Closing; and
ii. the Board of
Directors shall (i) nominate such Minority Board Representative for election to the Board of Directors at such Meeting; (ii) recommend to the Companys stockholders the election of the Minority Board Representative at such Meeting;
and (iii) solicit proxies for such Minority Board Representative in connection with such Meeting to the same extent as it does for any of its other nominees to the Board of Directors.
(b) Upon any Minority Board Representatives death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal from office as a Director
(including by failure to elect or re-elect), if there is a vacancy on the Board of Directors as a result of such occurrence, then:
i. Buyer shall have the right to designate the successor for such Minority Board Representative; provided, however, that such successor shall have satisfied all of the requirements applicable to the
Directors under applicable Law, the Articles of Incorporation, the Bylaws and any customary director qualification standards in effect as of the Effective Date and disclosed to Buyer or adopted by the Board of Directors after the Closing; and
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ii. the Board of Directors take all necessary actions to fill the vacancy resulting
therefrom with such successor.
(c)
Removal of Board Representatives
. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Agreement, if Buyer, Daniel G. Cohen and its or their controlled Affiliates, Principals and Family Group members collectively own less than ten percent (10%), then (A) the terms and conditions set forth in Section 6.9(a) and
Section 6.9(b) shall be null and void; and (B) if so requested by the Board of Directors (in its sole discretion), Buyer shall cause the Minority Board Representative or any of its successors designated by Buyer pursuant to
Section 6.9(a) and Section 6.9(b), to resign from his or her position as Director.
6.9
Gross-Up Rights
.
(a)
Sale of New Securities
. After the Closing, for so long as Buyer, Daniel G. Cohen and its or their controlled
Affiliates, Principals and Family Group members collectively own ten percent (10%) or more of the outstanding shares of the Common Stock (counting for such purposes all Conversion Shares and Convertible IFMI LLC Units as outstanding shares of
the Common Stock) (before giving effect to any issuances triggering provisions of this Section 6.9), at any time that the Company or IFMI, LLC makes any public or nonpublic offering or sale of any equity (including the Common Stock, or any
preferred stock or restricted stock), or any securities, options or debt that is convertible or exchangeable into equity (including Convertible IFMI LLC Units) or that includes an equity component (such as, an equity kicker) (including
any hybrid security) (any such security, a
New Security
) other than (i) pursuant to the granting or exercise of employee stock options or other stock incentives pursuant to the Companys stock incentive plans
approved by the Board of Directors (so long as the authorized awards under the Companys stock incentive plans represent less than ten percent (10%) of the outstanding shares of the Companys capital stock) or the issuance of capital
stock pursuant to any employee stock purchase plan of the Company approved by the Board of Directors or similar plan where stock is being issued or offered to a trust, other entity or otherwise, for the benefit of any employees, officers or
directors of the Company, in each case, in the ordinary course of providing incentive compensation, (ii) issuances of capital stock as full or partial consideration for a merger, acquisition, joint venture, strategic alliance, license agreement
or other similar nonfinancing transaction, (iii) issuances of shares of the Common Stock upon the conversion or exercise of any convertible preferred stock or notes outstanding as of the Effective Date or issued pursuant to the Transaction
Documents, in each case, in accordance with the terms thereof as of the Effective Date); (iv) issuances of rights, stock or other property pursuant to the Shareholder Rights Plan; or (v) issuances of Convertible IFMI LLC Units pursuant to
Section 6.10(x) or (y) of the IFMI LLC Agreement, Buyer shall be afforded the opportunity to acquire from the Company and/or IFMI, LLC for the same price (net of any underwriting discounts or sales commissions) and on the same terms as New
Securities are proposed to be offered to others, up to the amount of New Securities in the aggregate required to enable it to maintain its proportionate equivalent interest in the Company immediately prior to any such issuance of New Securities
(counting for such purposes all Conversion Shares and Convertible IFMI LLC Units as outstanding shares of the Common Stock).
(b)
Notice
. In the event the Company and/or IFMI, LLC proposes to offer or sell New Securities that are subject to Buyers
rights under Section 6.9(a), the Company and/or IFMI, LLC (as applicable) shall give Buyer written notice of its intention, describing the price (or range of prices), anticipated amount of securities, timing and other terms upon which the
Company and/or IFMI, LLC proposes to offer the same (including, in the case of a registered public offering and to the extent possible, a copy of the prospectus included in the registration statement filed with respect to such offering), no later
than five (5) business days, as the case may be, after the initial filing of a registration statement with the SEC with respect to an underwritten public offering, after the commencement of marketing with respect to a Rule 144A offering or
after the Company and/or IFMI, LLC proposes to pursue any other offering. Buyer shall then have ten (10) business days from the date of receipt of such a notice to notify the Company and/or IFMI, LLC (as applicable) in writing that it intends
to exercise its rights provided in this Section 6.9 and as to the amount of New Securities Buyer desires to purchase, up to the maximum amount calculated pursuant to Section 6.9(a). Such notice shall constitute a nonbinding indication of
19
interest of Buyer to purchase the amount of New Securities so specified at the price and other terms set forth in the Companys and/or IFMI, LLCs notice to it. The failure of Buyer to
respond within such ten (10) business day period shall be deemed to be a waiver of Buyers rights under this Section 6.9 only with respect to the offering described in the applicable notice. The Company shall cause IFMI, LLC to comply
with this Section 6.9.
6.10
Redemption Transactions
. Following the Closing, for so long as Buyer, Daniel G. Cohen
and its or their controlled Affiliates, Principals and Family Group members collectively own ten percent (10%) or more of the outstanding shares of the Common Stock (counting for such purposes all Conversion Shares and Convertible IFMI LLC
Units as outstanding shares of the Common Stock), the Company shall not redeem, recapitalize or repurchase any shares of capital stock of the Company, or rights, options or warrants to purchase shares of capital stock of the Company, or securities
of any type whatsoever that are, or may become, convertible into or exchangeable into or exercisable for capital stock of the Company (except with respect to the Conversion Shares) unless Buyer is given the right to participate in such redemption,
recapitalization, or repurchase in a pro rata manner.
6.11
Additional Covenants Prior to Closing
. Prior to the earlier
of the Closing Date and the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1, except as expressly provided in this Agreement or as otherwise consented to in writing in advance by Buyer:
(a) The Company shall promptly provide Buyer with written notice of the occurrence of any circumstance, event, change, development or
effect occurring after the date hereof and relating to the Company or any Subsidiary of which the Company has Knowledge and which constitutes a Material Adverse Effect or otherwise causes or renders any of the representations and warranties of the
Company or any Subsidiary, as applicable, set forth in this Agreement to be inaccurate.
(b) The Company shall not agree to
any amendment, waiver or modification of the Transaction Documents to which Buyer is not a party.
(c) The Company will not
modify, in any manner, the limited liability company agreement of IFMI, LLC, other than by the effectiveness of the LLC Agreement Amendment, which amendment shall not be modified in any manner.
(d) The Company shall and shall cause the Subsidiaries to take all actions necessary to ensure that none of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents, individually or in the aggregate, shall give rise to a change in control or change of control, the acceleration of any right, or result in any additional rights, under any
Benefit Plan.
(e) The Company shall, and shall cause each Subsidiary to conduct its and their businesses only in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice and shall use reasonable best efforts to maintain and preserve its and each Subsidiarys business (including its business organization, Assets, goodwill and insurance coverage) and preserve
business relationships with customers, strategic partners and others having business dealings with it.
(f) Except as required
pursuant to any existing written, binding agreements in effect prior to the date of this Agreement, the Company shall not, and shall cause each Subsidiary to not, take any of the following actions:
i. other than in the ordinary course of business, incur any indebtedness for borrowed money, assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise as
an accommodation become responsible for the obligations of any other Person or incur any indebtedness of the Company that would be senior in right of payment or any other respect to the Note;
ii. (A) adjust, split, combine or reclassify any capital stock of the Company; (B) make, declare or pay any dividend, or make any
other distribution on, or directly or indirectly redeem, purchase or otherwise
20
acquire, any shares of capital stock or any securities or obligations convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of the capital stock (except dividends paid by any Subsidiary to the Company
or any of the Companys other wholly-owned Subsidiaries and regular quarterly dividends in an amount not to exceed $0.02 per share); (C) grant any stock options, stock appreciation rights, performance shares, restricted stock units,
restricted shares or other equity-based awards or interests, or grant any Person any right to acquire any shares of capital stock; or (D) issue, sell or otherwise permit to become outstanding any additional shares of capital stock or securities
convertible or exchangeable into, or exercisable for, any shares of its capital stock or any options, warrants, or other rights of any kind to acquire any shares of capital stock, except pursuant to the exercise of stock options or the settlement of
equity compensation awards outstanding as of the Effective Date in accordance with their terms or as otherwise permitted by this Agreement;
iii. sell, transfer, mortgage, encumber or otherwise dispose of any of its material properties or Assets to any Person other than a wholly-owned Subsidiary, or cancel, release or assign any indebtedness
to any such Person or any Claims held by any such Person, in each case other than in the ordinary course of business or pursuant to contracts or agreements in force at the date of this Agreement;
iv. except for transactions in the ordinary course of business or pursuant to Contracts or agreements in force at the date of this
Agreement or permitted by this Agreement, make any material investment either by purchase of stock or securities, contributions to capital, property transfers, or purchase of any property or non-investment assets of any other Person other than a
wholly-owned Subsidiary or make any capital expenditure in excess of Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000);
v. except for
transactions in the ordinary course of business, terminate, materially amend, or waive any material provision of, any material Contract, as the case may be, or make any change in any instrument or agreement governing the terms of any of its
securities, or material Contract, other than normal renewals of Contracts without material adverse changes of terms, or enter into any material Contract;
vi. except as required under applicable law or the terms of any Benefit Plan existing as of the Effective Date, as applicable, (A) enter into, adopt or terminate any employee benefit or compensation
plan, program, policy or arrangement for the benefit or welfare of any current or former employee, officer, director or consultant, (B) amend (whether in writing or through the interpretation of) any employee benefit or compensation plan,
program, policy or arrangement for the benefit or welfare of any current or former employee, officer, director or consultant, (C) materially increase the compensation or benefits payable to any current or former employee, officer, director or
consultant (other than in connection with a promotion or change in responsibilities), (D) pay or award, or commit to pay or award, any bonuses or incentive compensation other than in the ordinary course consistent with past practice,
(E) grant or accelerate the vesting of any equity-based awards or other compensation, (F) enter into any new, or amend any existing, employment, severance, change in control, retention, bonus guarantee, collective bargaining agreement or
similar agreement or arrangement, (G) fund any rabbi trust or similar arrangement, (H) terminate the employment or services of any officer or any employee whose target annual compensation is greater than One Hundred Thousand Dollars
($100,000), other than for cause, or (I) hire any officer, employee, independent contractor or consultant who has target annual compensation (excluding targeted annual compensation based on commission) greater than One Hundred Thousand Dollars
($100,000);
vii. settle any material Claim, except in the ordinary course of business or for settlement of a Claim that is
settled in an amount and for consideration not in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) and that would not impose any material restriction on the business of the Company or any Subsidiary;
viii. amend its organizational documents or its bylaws or comparable governing documents;
ix. other than in prior consultation with Buyer, materially restructure or materially change its investment securities or derivatives
portfolio or its interest rate exposure, through purchases, sales or otherwise, or the manner in which the portfolio is classified or reported or purchase any security rated below investment grade other than in the ordinary course of business within
the capital limits currently in use by the Company;
21
x. enter into any new line of business;
xi. take any action that, or fail to take any action the failure of which to be taken, could reasonably be expected to prevent or
materially delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement and the Transaction Documents; or
xii.
take, offer, propose or authorize any of, or commit or agree to take any of, the foregoing.
6.12
Efforts
. Each of the
parties hereto agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary to consummate and make effective as promptly as practicable the transactions contemplated hereby
and under the other Transaction Documents and to cooperate with the other parties in connection with the foregoing. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to (i) obtain any required
approvals or consents as promptly as practicable, (ii) to lift or rescind as promptly as practicable any injunction or restraining order or other order adversely affecting the ability of the parties hereto to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby, (iii) to effect all necessary registrations and filings, if any, and (iv) to fulfill all of the conditions to the obligations of the parties to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement set forth in
Article VIII. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Buyer shall use its reasonable best efforts to fulfill all of the conditions to the obligations of the parties to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement set forth in
Sections 7.1 and 7.4.
ARTICLE VII
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO THE COMPANYS OBLIGATIONS TO SELL
The
obligation of the Company hereunder to issue and to sell the Securities to Buyer at the Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or before the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions, provided that these conditions are for the
Companys sole benefit and may be waived by the Company at any time in its sole discretion:
7.1
Buyers Execution
of Transaction Documents
. Buyer shall have executed the Transaction Documents that require Buyers execution, and delivered such Transaction Documents to the Company.
7.2
NYSE MKT Approval of the Listing of the Common Shares, the Conversion Shares, the Mead Park Shares and the Mead Park Conversion Shares
. Pursuant to the Listing Application, the Common Shares,
the Conversion Shares, the Mead Park Shares and the Mead Park Conversion Shares shall have been approved for listing on the NYSE MKT by the NYSE MKT.
7.3
Company Stockholder Approval of Contemplated Transactions
. In connection with the Company Proxy Statement, the Companys stockholders shall have approved the issuance of the Common Shares,
the Conversion Shares, the Mead Park Shares and the Mead Park Conversion Shares.
7.4
Accuracy of Buyers
Representations; Compliance with Covenants
. The representations and warranties of Buyer other than the Buyer Fundamental Representations shall be true and correct in all material respects (except to the extent that any of such representations
and warranties are already qualified as to materiality in Article IV above, in which case, such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects without further qualification) as of the date when made and as of the Closing
Date as though made at that time (except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date), the Buyer Fundamental Representations shall be true and correct in all respects (except for de minimis failures) and Buyer shall have
performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by Buyer at or prior to the Closing Date.
22
ARTICLE VIII
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO BUYERS OBLIGATIONS TO PURCHASE
The
obligation of Buyer hereunder to purchase the Securities at the Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or before the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions (which conditions shall be deemed satisfied upon the occurrence of the
Closing), provided that these conditions are for Buyers sole benefit and may be waived by Buyer at any time in its sole discretion:
8.1
Company Execution of the Transaction Documents
. The Company shall have executed and delivered the Transaction Documents that require the Companys execution and delivered such Transaction
Documents to Buyer and all such Transaction Documents shall have been fully executed by all other parties thereto (other than Buyer) and remain in full force and effect.
8.2
NYSE MKT Approval of the Listing of the Common Shares, the Conversion Shares, the Mead Park Shares and the Mead Park Conversion Shares
. Pursuant to the Listing Application, the Common Shares,
the Conversion Shares, the Mead Park Shares and the Mead Park Conversion Shares shall have been approved for listing on the NYSE MKT by the NYSE MKT.
8.3
Company Stockholder Approval of Contemplated Transactions
. In connection with the Company Proxy Statement, the Companys stockholders shall have approved the issuance of the Common Shares,
the Conversion Shares, the Mead Park Shares and the Mead Park Conversion Shares.
8.4
Composition of the Board of
Directors
. The Board of Directors shall consist of Daniel G. Cohen, Jack DiMaio, Christopher Ricciardi, and five (5) of the Current Independent Directors. In addition, Jack DiMaio shall be Chairman of the Board of Directors, and Daniel G.
Cohen shall be Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors and President of the Companys European operations, including the President of CCFL.
8.5
Employment Agreements
. The Cohen IFMI Employment Agreement shall have been amended and restated and the Cohen PrinceRidge Employment Agreement shall have been terminated, in each case, as
provided in the Amended and Restated Cohen Employment Agreement, which shall be in full force and effect as of the Closing.
8.6
Mead Park Purchase Agreement
. The Mead Park Purchase Agreement shall remain in effect and, simultaneous with the Closing,
Mr. Cohen shall purchase from the Company and the Company shall sell to Mr. Cohen (i) the Mead Park Shares, for a purchase price of Two Dollars ($2.00) per share, representing an aggregate purchase price of Three Million Eight Hundred
Ninety-Eight Thousand Three Hundred Thirty-Four Dollars ($3,898,334); and (ii) the Mead Park Note in the aggregate principal amount of Five Million Eight Hundred Forty-Seven Thousand Five Hundred and One Dollars ($5,847,501), pursuant to the
Mead Park Purchase Agreement.
8.7
Accuracy of Companys Representations; Compliance with Covenants
. The
representations and warranties of the Company other than the Company Fundamental Representations and the representations set forth in Section 5.13 (Tax Matters) shall be true and correct in all material respects (except to the extent that any
of such representations and warranties are already qualified as to materiality in Article V above, in which case, such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects without further qualification) as of the date when made
and as of the Closing Date as though made at that time (except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date, in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such specified date), the Company
Fundamental Representations and the representations set forth in Section 5.13 (Tax Matters) shall be true and correct in all respects (except for de minimis failures) and, with respect to any matter disclosed to Buyer in writing in response to
a representation set forth Article V, there shall have been no materially adverse developments that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect in connection with any such matter. The Company shall have performed, satisfied
and complied in all material respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by the Company at or prior to the Closing Date.
23
8.8
Closing Certificates
. The Company shall have executed and delivered to Buyer a
closing certificate in substance and form reasonably required by Buyer, which closing certificate shall include and attach as exhibits: (i) a true copy of a certificate of good standing evidencing the formation and good standing of the Company,
from the State of Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation, as of a date within thirty (30) days of the Closing Date; (ii) the Articles of Incorporation; (iii) the Bylaws; and (iv) copies of the resolutions of the of the
Company, consistent with Section 5.2, as adopted by the Board of Directors in a form reasonably acceptable to Buyer, and a senior executive officer of the Company shall have executed and delivered to Buyer a closing certificate, dated as of the
Closing Date, certifying to the effect that the conditions set forth in Section 8.7 have been satisfied.
8.9
Opinion
. Buyer shall have received from outside counsel to the Company, a written opinion dated as of the Closing Date that addresses (i) the due incorporation of the Company, (ii) the due authorization and valid issuance of the
Common Shares and (iii) the due authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents and shall also have received a 10b-5 letter in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer.
8.10
Tax Benefits
. Since the date of this Agreement, (i) there shall have been no material change to any rules under Sections
382, 383 or 384 of the Code that adversely affect the application of Sections 382, 383 or 384 of the Code to any net operating losses, unrealized built-in losses or other tax attributes of the Company and any Affiliate (if relevant) that exist on or
after the Closing Date; and (ii) an Ownership Change (as defined by Section 382(g) of the Code), in Buyers reasonable judgment, has not occurred and will not occur as a result of the transactions contemplated herein. The Shareholder
Rights Plan shall be in effect and shall have been in continuous effect since the Effective Date, with the distribution of preferred stock purchase rights occurring promptly thereafter.
8.11
Articles Supplementary; Designation and Issuance of Series E Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock
. Articles supplementary
to the Companys Articles of Incorporation that provide for the designation of the Series E Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock shall have been filed with the State of Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation and shall be effective.
In accordance with the terms and provisions of the Exchange Agreement, any and all outstanding shares of Series D Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock shall have been exchanged into outstanding shares of Series E Voting Non-Convertible Preferred
Stock, which series shall be perpetual, and all such shares of Series E Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock shall have been duly authorized, validly issued and shall be fully paid and nonassessable.
8.12
Amendment to IFMI LLC Agreement
. The LLC Agreement Amendment shall be effective.
8.13
No Injunctions
. No provision of any applicable Law and no Judgment shall prohibit the Closing or shall prohibit or restrict
Buyer or its Affiliates from owning, voting, converting or exercising any Securities or Conversion Shares in accordance with the terms thereof and no Proceeding shall have been commenced by a Governmental Authority seeking to effect any of the
foregoing.
ARTICLE IX
INDEMNIFICATION
9.1
Companys Obligation to Indemnify
. The
Company hereby agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless Buyer and Buyers Affiliates and subsidiaries, and its respective directors, officers, partners, employees, agents and representatives, and any Person who controls Buyer, and the
successors and assigns of each of the foregoing (collectively, the
Buyer Indemnified Parties
), to the fullest extent lawful, from and against any and all Claims made, brought or asserted against the Buyer Indemnified
Parties, or any one of them, and the Company hereby agrees to pay or reimburse the Buyer Indemnified Parties for any and all amounts arising out of Claims payable by any of the Buyer Indemnified Parties to any Person, as well as reasonable
attorneys and paralegals fees and expenses, court costs, settlement amounts, costs of investigation and other
24
similar costs, as a result of, or arising out of, or relating to: (i) any misrepresentation or breach of any representation or warranty made by the Company in this Agreement, the Transaction
Documents or any other certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby; or (ii) any breach of any covenant, agreement or Obligation of the Company contained in this Agreement, the Transaction Documents or any other
certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby. To the extent that the foregoing undertaking by the Company may be unenforceable for any reason, the Company shall make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of
each of the Claims covered hereby, which is permissible under applicable Law. The Company will not be liable to Buyer under this indemnity: (x) for any settlement by Buyer in connection with any Claim effected without the Companys prior
written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed; or (y) to the extent that a Claim is attributable to Buyers breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by Buyer
in this Agreement, the Transaction Documents or any other certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.1 or anywhere else in this Agreement or in the
Transaction Documents, the aggregate amount of indemnification which may be sought, claimed and/or recovered by the Buyer Indemnified Parties (collectively) from the Company pursuant to this Section 9.1 relating to a breach of a representation
or warranty by the Company (other than a breach of the Company Fundamental Representations), excluding the representation and warranty of the Company set forth in clause (ii) of Section 5.5) shall not, under any circumstances, exceed Ten
Million Dollars ($10,000,000).
9.2
Buyers Obligation to Indemnify
. Buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and hold
harmless the Company and each of the Companys Affiliates and Subsidiaries, and their respective directors, officers, partners, employees, agents and representatives, and the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing (collectively, the
Company Indemnified Parties
), to the fullest extent lawful, from and against any and all Claims made, brought or asserted against the Company Indemnified Parties, or any one of them, and Buyer hereby agrees to pay or
reimburse the Company Indemnified Parties for any and all amounts arising out of Claims payable by any of the Company Indemnified Parties to any Person, as well as reasonable attorneys and paralegals fees and expenses, court costs,
settlement amounts, costs of investigation and other similar costs, as a result of, or arising out of, or relating to: (i) any misrepresentation or breach of any representation or warranty made by Buyer in this Agreement, the Transaction
Documents or any other certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby or (ii) any breach of any covenant, agreement or Obligation of Buyer contained in this Agreement, the Transaction Documents or any other certificate,
instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby. To the extent that the foregoing undertaking by Buyer may be unenforceable for any reason, Buyer shall make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of each of the Claims covered
hereby, which is permissible under applicable Law. Buyer will not be liable to the Company under this indemnity: (x) for any settlement by the Company in connection with any Claim effected without Buyers prior written consent, which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed; or (y) to the extent that a Claim is attributable to the Companys breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by the Company in this
Agreement, the Transaction Documents or any other certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.2 or anywhere else in this Agreement or in the
Transaction Documents, the aggregate amount of indemnification which may be sought, claimed and/or recovered by the Company Indemnified Parties (collectively) from Buyer pursuant to this Section 9.2 relating to a breach of representation or
warranty made by Buyer (other than a breach of the Buyer Fundamental Representations) shall not, under any circumstances, exceed Three Hundred Thousand Dollars ($300,000).
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ARTICLE X
TERMINATION
10.1
Termination Events
. This Agreement may be
terminated at any time prior to the Closing:
(a) by the written consent of the Company and Buyer.
(b) by Buyer with written notice to the Company if:
i. a material breach of this Agreement has been committed by the Company and such material breach has not been (i) waived in writing by Buyer, or (ii) cured by the Company to the reasonable
satisfaction of Buyer within fifteen (15) days following the Companys receipt of written notice of such material breach from Buyer; or
ii. the Closing shall not have occurred on or before September 30, 2013 (the
Transaction Deadline
), unless such failure shall be due to the failure of Buyer to perform or
comply with any of the covenants, agreements or conditions hereof to be performed or complied with by Buyer prior to the Closing.
(c) by the Company with written notice to Buyer if:
i. a material breach of this
Agreement has been committed by Buyer and such material breach has not been (i) waived in writing by the Company, or (ii) cured by Buyer to the reasonable satisfaction of the Company within fifteen (15) days following Buyers
receipt of written notice of such material breach from the Company; or
ii. the Closing shall not have occurred on or before
the Transaction Deadline, unless such failure shall be due to the failure of the Company to perform or comply with any of the covenants, agreements or conditions hereof to be performed or complied with by the Company prior to the Closing.
(d) by Buyer or the Company in the event that there shall be (i) any Law that makes the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement illegal or otherwise prohibited, or (ii) any Judgment restraining, enjoining or prohibiting any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and such Judgment shall have become final and non-appealable.
(e) (i) by Buyer, if any of the conditions to Closing set forth in Sections 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, 8.6, 8.11, or 8.12 are
not capable of being satisfied on or before the Transaction Deadline, provided, in each case, that Buyer is not the reason that such condition is not capable of being satisfied, or (ii) by Buyer, if any of the conditions to Closing set forth in
Sections 8.10 or 8.13 are not capable of being satisfied on or before the Transaction Deadline, provided, in each case, that Buyer is not the reason that such condition is not capable of being satisfied.
(f) (i) by the Company, if any of the conditions to Closing set forth in Article VII (other than Sections 7.2, 7.3 and 7.4) are not
capable of being satisfied on or before the Transaction Deadline, or (ii) by the Company, if any of the conditions to Closing set forth in Sections 7.2 and 7.3 are not capable of being satisfied on or before the Transaction Deadline, provided,
in each case, that the Company is not the reason that such condition is not capable of being satisfied.
10.2
Effect of
Termination
. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Article X, then all further obligations of the parties under or pursuant to this Agreement and under or pursuant to the Transaction Documents (other than Section 6.3, if
applicable) shall terminate without further liability of any party to the other parties; provided that nothing herein shall relieve any party from liability for willful breach of this Agreement of breach of this Agreement prior to any termination
thereof.
26
ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS
11.1
Anti-Sandbag Provision
. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Buyer agrees that no representation or warranty of the Company in this Agreement shall be deemed to be untrue or incorrect, and the Company shall be deemed not to be in breach thereof, if Buyer
or Daniel G. Cohen had knowledge on the Effective Date or the Closing Date, as applicable, that any such representation or warranty was untrue or incorrect.
11.2
Interpretation
. In this Agreement, unless the express context otherwise requires: (i) the words herein, hereof and hereunder and words of similar
import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement; (ii) references to the words Article or Section refer to the respective Articles and Sections of this Agreement, and
references to Exhibit or Schedule refer to the respective Exhibits and Schedules annexed hereto; (iii) references to a party mean a party to this Agreement and include references to such partys
permitted successors and permitted assigns; (iv) references to a third party mean a Person not a party to this Agreement; (v) the terms dollars and $ mean U.S. dollars; (vi) wherever the word
include, includes or including is used in this Agreement, it will be deemed to be followed by the words without limitation.
11.3
Notices
. All notices of request, demand and other communications hereunder shall be addressed to the parties as follows:
|
|
|
If to the Company:
|
|
Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
Cira Centre
2929 Arch Street, 17th Floor
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
Attn: Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
Facsimile: (215) 701-8280
E-mail:
jpooler@ifmi.com
and to:
|
|
|
|
|
Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
1633 Broadway, 28th Floor
New York, New York 10019
Attn: Rachael Fink
Facsimile: (866)
543-2907
E-mail: rfink@ifmi.com
|
|
|
With a copy to:
|
|
Duane Morris LLP
430 South
17th Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103
Attn: Darrick M. Mix
Facsimile: (215) 239-4958
Email: dmix@duanemorris.com
|
|
|
If to Buyer:
|
|
At the address on the books and records of the Company.
|
unless the address is changed by the party by like notice given to the other parties. Notice shall be in writing and
shall be deemed delivered: (i) if mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid and properly addressed to the address above, then three (3) business days after deposit of same in a regularly maintained U.S. Mail
receptacle; or (ii) if mailed by Federal Express (FedEx), the United Parcel Service (UPS), or another nationally recognized overnight courier service, next business morning delivery, then one (1) business day after
27
deposit of same in a regularly maintained receptacle of such overnight courier; or (iii) if hand delivered, then upon hand delivery thereof to the address indicated on or prior to 5:00 p.m.,
New York City time, on a business day. Any notice hand delivered after 5:00 p.m. New York City time, shall be deemed delivered on the following business day. Notwithstanding the foregoing, notices, consents, waivers or other communications referred
to in this Agreement may be sent by facsimile, e-mail, or other method of delivery, but shall be deemed to have been delivered only when the sending party has confirmed (by reply e-mail or some other form of written confirmation from the receiving
party) that the notice has been received by the other party.
11.4
Entire Agreement
. This Agreement and (i) the
Exhibits and Schedules attached hereto, and (ii) the documents delivered pursuant hereto, including the Transaction Documents, collectively, set forth all the promises, covenants, agreements, conditions and understandings between the parties
hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, and supersede all prior and contemporaneous agreements, understandings, inducements or conditions, expressed or implied, oral or written.
11.5
Assignment
. No party hereto may sell or assign this Agreement or any of the Transaction Documents, or any portion thereof or
any rights thereunder, either voluntarily or by operation of law, nor delegate any of their respective duties or obligations hereunder or thereunder, without the prior written consent of all of the other parties to this Agreement, except that Buyer
shall be permitted to assign its rights or obligations hereunder to its and Daniel G. Cohens controlled Affiliates, Principals and Family Group members (any such transferee shall be included in the term Buyer); provided, that no
such assignment shall relieve Buyer of any of its obligations under this Agreement.
11.6
Binding Effect
. This
Agreement shall be binding upon the parties hereto, their respective successors and permitted assigns.
11.7
Amendment
.
The parties hereby irrevocably agree that no attempted amendment, modification, or change of this Agreement shall be valid and effective, unless the parties shall unanimously agree in writing to such amendment, modification or change.
11.8
No Waiver
. No failure or delay by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver
thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall be effective, unless it is in writing
and signed by the party against whom it is asserted, and any such written waiver shall only be applicable to the specific instance to which it relates and shall not be deemed to be a continuing or future waiver.
11.9
Gender and Use of Singular and Plural
. All pronouns shall be deemed to refer to the masculine, feminine, neuter, singular or
plural, as the identity of the party or parties or their personal representatives, successors and assigns may require.
11.10
Execution
. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which taken together shall be deemed and considered one and the same Agreement, and the same shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party
and each party has delivered its signed counterpart to the other party. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission or by e-mail delivery of a .pdf format file or other similar format file, such signature shall
be deemed an original for all purposes and shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing same with the same force and effect as if such facsimile or .pdf signature page was an original thereof.
11.11
Headings
. The article and section headings contained in this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not
affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of the Agreement.
28
11.12
Governing Law
. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of
the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflicts of laws that would result in the application of the laws of another jurisdiction. The parties further agree that any action between them shall be heard in New York City, New York,
and expressly consent to the jurisdiction and venue of the state and federal courts sitting in New York City, New York, for the adjudication of any civil action asserted pursuant to this Agreement.
11.13
Further Assurances
. The parties hereto will execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts and things
as may be reasonably required to carry out the intent and purposes of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents.
11.14
Survival
. The covenants and agreements made by the Company and Buyer herein shall survive for the duration of any statutes
of limitations applicable thereto or until, by their respective terms, they are no longer operative. The representations and warranties made by the Company and Buyer herein shall survive for a period of eighteen (18) months following the
Closing Date, provided, however, that the Company Fundamental Representations and Buyer Fundamental Representations shall survive for a period of three (3) years following the Closing Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing in this
Section 11.14, the representations and warranties contained in Section 5.13 (Tax Matters) shall survive until the expiration of the statute of limitation applicable thereto.
11.15
Time is of the Essence
. The parties hereby agree that time is of the essence with respect to performance of each of the
parties obligations under this Agreement. The parties agree that in the event that any date on which performance is to occur falls on a Saturday, Sunday or state or national holiday, then the time for such performance shall be extended until
the next business day thereafter occurring.
11.16
Joint Preparation
. The preparation of this Agreement has been a
joint effort of the parties and the resulting documents shall not, solely as a matter of judicial construction, be construed more severely against one of the parties than the other.
11.17
Severability
. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid or unenforceable in any respect, then the validity
and enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions of this Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and the parties will attempt to agree upon a valid and enforceable provision that is a reasonable substitute therefor,
and upon so agreeing, shall incorporate such substitute provision in this Agreement.
11.18
No Third Party
Beneficiaries
. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and assigns, and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person, except that the
provisions of Article IX are intended for the benefit of the Persons referred to in that Article.
11.19
WAIVER OF JURY
TRIAL
. EACH OF BUYER AND THE COMPANY, AFTER CONSULTING OR HAVING HAD THE OPPORTUNITY TO CONSULT WITH COUNSEL, KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVES, IRREVOCABLY, THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING BASED
HEREON, OR ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENT OR ANY OTHER AGREEMENT EXECUTED OR CONTEMPLATED TO BE EXECUTED IN CONJUNCTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, OR ANY COURSE OF CONDUCT OR COURSE OF DEALING
IN WHICH BUYER AND THE COMPANY ARE ADVERSE PARTIES. THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR BUYER TO PURCHASE THE SECURITIES.
[SIGNATURES ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE]
29
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be
executed as of the date and year first set forth above.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMPANY:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
|
|
|
|
|
By:
/s/
Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
|
|
|
Name:
|
|
Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
|
|
|
Title:
|
|
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial
Officer and Treasurer
|
|
|
|
|
|
BUYER:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COHEN BROS. FINANCIAL, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
By:
/s/ Daniel G.
Cohen
|
|
|
Name:
|
|
Daniel G. Cohen
|
|
|
Title:
|
|
Managing Member
|
[Signature page to Securities
Purchase Agreement]
DISCLOSURE SCHEDULES
TO
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
May 9, 2013
These Schedules relate to that certain Securities Purchase
Agreement (the
Securities Purchase Agreement
), dated May 9, 2013 by and between Institutional Financial Markets, Inc., a Maryland corporation (
IFMI, Inc.
or the
Company
), and Cohen Bros. Financial, LLC (
Buyer
).
Section and subsection
references in these Schedules are references to the corresponding sections and subsections of the Securities Purchase Agreement and are inserted solely for the sake of convenience. All capitalized terms not otherwise defined shall have the meanings
ascribed to them in the Securities Purchase Agreement. Any matter disclosed in any section of these Schedules shall be deemed disclosed in all other sections of the Schedules to the extent that such disclosure is reasonably apparent to be applicable
to such other sections, notwithstanding the reference to a particular section or subsection.
To the extent that any
representation or warranty contained in the Securities Purchase Agreement is limited or qualified by the materiality of the matters to which the representation or warranty is given, the inclusion of any matter in these Schedules does not constitute
a determination by Buyer or the Company that such matters are material. Nor in such cases where a representation or warranty is limited or qualified by the materiality of the matters to which the representation or warranty is given shall the
disclosure of any matter in these Schedules imply that any other undisclosed matter having a greater value or significance is material.
The inclusion in these Schedules of any matter or document shall not constitute any representation, warranty or undertaking not expressly set forth in the Securities Purchase Agreement nor shall such
disclosure be taken as extending the scope of any such representations or warranties. Nothing in these Schedules constitutes an admission of liability or obligation of Buyer or the Company to any third party, or any admission against Buyer or the
Company or the interest of Buyer or the Company.
1
SCHEDULE 5.3
CAPITALIZATION
(i)
RESTRICTED IFMI, INC. COMMON STOCK
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recipient
|
|
Vesting
Date
|
|
Amount of
Shares or
Units
|
|
|
Entity
|
Beach, Walter
|
|
3/4/2014
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Bennett, Rodney
|
|
3/4/2014
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Brahney, Tom
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
22,523
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Burklin, Stephan
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
16,216
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Caton, Cameron
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
22,523
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Cohen, Daniel G.
|
|
100,000 - 12/31/2013;
100,000 - 12/31/2014
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Costello, Thomas
|
|
3/4/2014
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Curcio, Vincent
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
22,523
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Dawson, G. Steven
|
|
3/4/2014
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
DiGennaro, Daniel
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
6,757
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Donovan, Joseph
|
|
3/4/2014
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Haraburda, Jack
|
|
3/4/2014
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Hatton, John
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
45,045
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
House, David
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
22,523
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Jacobs, Michael
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
17,568
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Listman, Doug
|
|
09/30/2013
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Lukas, JoAnn
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
4,505
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Pooler, Joseph
|
|
32,500 - 12/31/2013;
17,500 - 12/31/2014
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Powell, James
|
|
6/30/2013
|
|
|
52,788
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Quijano-Martinez, Lizette
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
33,784
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Subin, Neil
|
|
3/4/2014
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Tessar, John
|
|
12/31/2014
|
|
|
32,258
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Ullom, Lance
|
|
3/4/2014
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Wolcott, Charles
|
|
3/4/2014
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL:
|
|
|
|
|
752,092
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
SCHEDULE 5.3
CAPITALIZATION CONTD
RESTRICTED IFMI, LLC AND IFMI, INC. UNITS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recipient
|
|
Vesting
Date
|
|
Amount of
Shares or
Units
|
|
|
Entity
|
Burklin, Stephan
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
9,938
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
Butkevits, Vince
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
74,536
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
DiGennaro, Daniel
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
9,938
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
Ferry, James
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
74,536
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
Jacobs, Michael
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
5,591
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
Lukas, JoAnn
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
6,212
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
Weaver, Daniel
|
|
1/13/2014
|
|
|
5,591
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
Hohns, Andrew
|
|
Variable; based on performance thresholds
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
Vernhes, Paul
|
|
3/31/2014
|
|
|
132,450
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL:
|
|
|
|
|
818,792
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VESTED IFMI, LLC UNITS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recipient
|
|
Vesting
Date
|
|
Amount of
Shares or
Units
|
|
|
Entity
|
Cohen, Daniel G.
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
4,983,557
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
Koster, Linda
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
72,088
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
Ricciardi, Christopher
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
223,520
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
Ricciardi, Stephanie
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
44,925
|
|
|
IFMI, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL:
|
|
|
|
|
5,324,090
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UNVESTED RESTRICTED PRINCERIDGE UNITS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recipient
|
|
Vesting
Date
|
|
|
Amount of
Shares or
Units
|
|
|
Entity
|
Holmes, James
|
|
|
2/28/2014
|
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
PrinceRidge
|
Pelletier, Renault
|
|
|
2/28/2014
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
PrinceRidge
|
Teng, Sophia
|
|
|
2/28/2014
|
|
|
|
167
|
|
|
PrinceRidge
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
736
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
SCHEDULE 5.3
CAPITALIZATION CONTD
Other Securities / Instruments with Redemptive Features
The PrinceRidge units not owned by IFMI, LLC; ($532,527 as of March 31, 2013) are subject to redemption by PrinceRidge upon the withdrawal of limited
partners.
(ii)
Outstanding Debt Securities
1.
|
$28,125,000 of outstanding par value of junior subordinated notes Alesco Capital Trust I;
|
2.
|
$20,000,000 of outstanding par value of junior subordinated notes Sunset Financial Statutory Trust I; and
|
3.
|
$8,121,000 of outstanding par value of 10.50% Contingent Convertible Senior Notes Due 2027 (convertible into common shares at approximately $116.37 per share).
|
4
SCHEDULE 5.3
CAPITALIZATION CONTD
Pro Forma Beneficial Ownership Table
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IFMI, Inc. Common Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Restricted
Stock
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Series E
Voting Non-
Convertible
Preferred
Stock
|
|
|
Total Voting
|
|
|
Securities
Purchase
Agreement
|
|
|
Pro Forma
without
Converts
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
|
Convertible
Debt (2)
|
|
|
Pro Forma
Assuming
Conversion
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
Cohen, Daniel G.
|
|
|
503,142
|
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
|
703,142
|
|
|
|
4,983,557
|
|
|
|
5,686,699
|
|
|
|
800,000
|
|
|
|
6,486,699
|
|
|
|
32.5
|
%
|
|
|
800,000
|
|
|
|
7,286,699
|
|
|
|
32.1
|
%
|
Mead Park
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,949,167
|
|
|
|
1,949,167
|
|
|
|
9.8
|
%
|
|
|
1,949,167
|
|
|
|
3,898,334
|
|
|
|
17.2
|
%
|
Ricciardi, Christopher (1)
|
|
|
1,472,175
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,472,175
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,472,175
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,472,175
|
|
|
|
7.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,472,175
|
|
|
|
6.5
|
%
|
McEntee, Jay
|
|
|
573,445
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
573,445
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
573,445
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
573,445
|
|
|
|
2.9
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
573,445
|
|
|
|
2.5
|
%
|
Pooler, Joseph
|
|
|
117,895
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
167,895
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
167,895
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
167,895
|
|
|
|
0.8
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
167,895
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
%
|
Listman, Doug
|
|
|
49,616
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
79,616
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,616
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,616
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,616
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
Fink, Rachael
|
|
|
18,392
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,392
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,392
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,392
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,392
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
%
|
Beach, Walter
|
|
|
105,731
|
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
124,962
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
124,962
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
124,962
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
124,962
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
%
|
Bennett, Rodney
|
|
|
61,412
|
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
80,643
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,643
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,643
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,643
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
Costello, Thomas
|
|
|
62,922
|
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
82,153
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,153
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,153
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,153
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
Dawson, G. Steven
|
|
|
76,931
|
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
96,162
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96,162
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96,162
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96,162
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
Donovan, Joseph
|
|
|
57,578
|
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
76,809
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76,809
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76,809
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76,809
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
%
|
Haraburda, Jack
|
|
|
62,722
|
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
81,953
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,953
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,953
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,953
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
Ullom, Lance
|
|
|
83,072
|
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
102,303
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102,303
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102,303
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102,303
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
%
|
Wolcott, Charles
|
|
|
65,662
|
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
84,893
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84,893
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84,893
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84,893
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
Subin, Neil S.
|
|
|
123,627
|
|
|
|
19,231
|
|
|
|
142,858
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
142,858
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
142,858
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
142,858
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
%
|
Public and Other
|
|
|
8,050,690
|
|
|
|
299,013
|
|
|
|
8,349,703
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,349,703
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,349,703
|
|
|
|
41.8
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,349,703
|
|
|
|
36.8
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL:
|
|
|
11,485,012
|
|
|
|
752,092
|
|
|
|
12,237,104
|
|
|
|
4,983,557
|
|
|
|
17,220,661
|
|
|
|
2,749,167
|
|
|
|
19,969,828
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
2,749,167
|
|
|
|
22,718,995
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
SCHEDULE 5.3
CAPITALIZATION CONTD
Note: The pro forma beneficial ownership table in this Schedule 5.3 excludes the following securities,
which do not have voting rights at the IFMI, Inc. level:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested
IFMI, LLC
Units (i)
|
|
|
Unvested
Restricted
IFMI,
LLC
Units
|
|
|
Unvested
Restricted
Units
of
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Koster, Linda
|
|
|
72,088
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72,088
|
|
Ricciardi, Christopher
|
|
|
223,520
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
223,520
|
|
Ricciardi, Stephanie
|
|
|
44,925
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,925
|
|
Burklin, Stephan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,938
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,938
|
|
Butkevits, Vince
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,536
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,536
|
|
DiGennaro, Daniel
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,938
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,938
|
|
Ferry, James
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,536
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,536
|
|
Jacobs, Michael
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,591
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,591
|
|
Lukas, JoAnn
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,212
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,212
|
|
Weaver, Daniel
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,591
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,591
|
|
Hohns, Andrew
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
Vernhes, Paul
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
132,450
|
|
|
|
132,450
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL:
|
|
|
340,533
|
|
|
|
186,342
|
|
|
|
632,450
|
|
|
|
1,159,325
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
SCHEDULE 5.4
SUBSIDIARIES
Please see the attached organizational chart for a list of Subsidiaries and
details regarding the Companys ownership thereof.
C&Co/PrinceRidge Holdings LP Profit Units:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
Unvested
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
Daniel G. Cohen
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
Armand Pastine
|
|
|
440
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
440
|
|
|
|
0.16
|
%
|
Leland Harrs
|
|
|
846
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
846
|
|
|
|
0.31
|
%
|
John McNicholas
|
|
|
1,924
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,924
|
|
|
|
0.71
|
%
|
Paul Pasqua
|
|
|
133
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
133
|
|
|
|
0.05
|
%
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
268,283
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
268,283
|
|
|
|
98.50
|
%
|
James Holmes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
0.09
|
%
|
Renault Pelletier
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
0.12
|
%
|
Sophia Teng
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
167
|
|
|
|
167
|
|
|
|
0.06
|
%
|
TOTAL:
|
|
|
271,632
|
|
|
|
736
|
|
|
|
272,368
|
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
C&Co/PrinceRidge Holdings LP Equity Units:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
Unvested
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
Daniel G. Cohen
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
Armand Pastine
|
|
|
440
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
440
|
|
|
|
0.16
|
%
|
Leland Harrs
|
|
|
846
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
846
|
|
|
|
0.31
|
%
|
John McNicholas
|
|
|
1,924
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,924
|
|
|
|
0.71
|
%
|
Paul Pasqua
|
|
|
133
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
133
|
|
|
|
0.05
|
%
|
IFMI, Inc.
|
|
|
267,153
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
267,153
|
|
|
|
98.49
|
%
|
James Holmes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
0.09
|
%
|
Renault Pelletier
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
0.12
|
%
|
Sophia Teng
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
167
|
|
|
|
167
|
|
|
|
0.06
|
%
|
TOTAL:
|
|
|
270,502
|
|
|
|
736
|
|
|
|
271,238
|
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
7
SCHEDULE 5.10
TITLE TO ASSETS
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Category
|
|
Description
|
1. Receivables from brokers, dealers, and clearing agencies
|
|
The Companys clearing arrangements may restrict its ability to transfer these receivables. These are not Encumbered, but may be restricted as to transfer.
|
|
|
2. Investments trading
|
|
This serves as collateral for the Companys margin loan with its clearing agent. Therefore, this would be considered Encumbered.
|
|
|
3. Receivables under resale agreements
|
|
The collateral the Company has for these loans is re-pledged to the Companys counterparty under its repurchase agreement. Therefore, the collateral may be restricted as to
transfer and may be considered Encumbered.
|
|
|
4. Other Assets Equity Method Affiliations
|
|
In order to transfer the Companys investment in Star Asia Japan Special Situations LP, the Company would need the consent of Star Asia Partners Ltd., the funds
general partner, which cannot be unreasonably withheld. The Company owns approximately 33% of Star Asia Partners Ltd.
|
|
|
|
CIT Communications Finance Corporation has filed a UCC financing statement evidencing a security interest in certain assets of JVB Financial Group,
L.L.C.
|
|
|
|
PrinceRidge has filed a UCC financing statement evidencing a security interest in all of IFMI, LLCs interests in its capital accounts in, and
units of, both PrinceRidge and C&Co/PrinceRidge Partners LLC (formerly known as PrinceRidge Partners LLC).
|
8
SCHEDULE 5.13
TAX MATTERS
FEDERAL NOL ROLLFORWARD
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year
|
|
12/31/2008
($)
|
|
|
Loss /
(Income)
2009
($)
|
|
|
12/31/2009
($)
|
|
|
Loss /
(Income)
2010
($)
|
|
|
12/31/2010
($)
|
|
|
Loss /
(Income)
2011
($)
|
|
|
12/31/2011
($)
|
|
|
Loss /
(Income)
2012
($)
|
|
|
12/31/2012
($)
|
|
|
Expiration
|
|
2008
|
|
|
44,593,542
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,593,542
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,593,542
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,593,542
|
|
|
|
(2,778,919
|
)
|
|
|
41,814,623
|
|
|
|
2028
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,999,151
|
|
|
|
6,999,151
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,999,151
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,999,151
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,999,151
|
|
|
|
2029
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,240,310
|
|
|
|
16,240,310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,240,310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,240,310
|
|
|
|
2030
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,997,598
|
|
|
|
20,997,598
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,997,598
|
|
|
|
2031
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL:
|
|
|
44,593,542
|
|
|
|
6,999,151
|
|
|
|
51,592,693
|
|
|
|
16,240,310
|
|
|
|
67,833,003
|
|
|
|
20,997,598
|
|
|
|
88,830,601
|
|
|
|
(2,778,919
|
)
|
|
|
86,051,682
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note: 2012 is currently estimated in good faith and is subject to future adjustment. The Company expects to file its
return by September 15, 2013.
FEDERAL NCL ROLLFORWARD
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year
|
|
12/31/2008
($)
|
|
|
Loss /
(Income)
2009
($)
|
|
|
12/31/2009
($)
|
|
|
Loss /
(Income)
2010
($)
|
|
|
12/31/2010
($)
|
|
|
Loss /
(Income)
2011
($)
|
|
|
12/31/2011
($)
|
|
|
Loss /
(Income)
2012
($)
|
|
|
12/31/2012
($)
|
|
|
Expiration
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,819,158
|
|
|
|
34,819,158
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,819,158
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,819,158
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,819,158
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,432,139
|
|
|
|
6,432,139
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,432,139
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,432,139
|
|
|
|
2015
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2016
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,641,014
|
|
|
|
17,641,014
|
|
|
|
2017
|
|
TOTAL:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,819,158
|
|
|
|
34,819,158
|
|
|
|
6,432,139
|
|
|
|
41,251,297
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,251,297
|
|
|
|
17,641,014
|
|
|
|
58,892,311
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note: 2012 is currently estimated in good faith and is subject to future adjustment. The Company expects to file its
return by September 15, 2013.
9
SCHEDULE 5.18
EMPLOYEE MATTERS
1.
|
In addition to the Benefit Plans set forth in the SEC Documents, the Company and its Subsidiaries have the following other such plans, contracts, policies, programs or
arrangements:
|
|
|
|
General vacation policy
|
|
|
|
Short & long-term disability plan
|
|
|
|
NY short-term disability plan
|
|
|
|
Expat medical, dental, life & long-term disability plans
|
|
|
|
Supplemental life, STD, LTD, cancer, accident insurance
|
|
|
|
Flex spending accounts (medical, dependent care, transit, parking)
|
|
|
|
Life & Accidental Death & Dismemberment
|
|
|
|
NY Disability Benefits Law
|
|
|
|
Malakoff Mederic Disability
|
Employment & Compensation Agreements
Current Employees European Capital
Markets
:
|
|
|
|
|
Arif, Saleem
|
|
Broker Dealer, Sales & Trading
|
|
|
Caselunghe, Sara
|
|
Broker Dealer, Sales
|
|
|
Estaun, Sarah
|
|
Broker Dealer, Sales
|
|
|
Genovart, Jaime
|
|
Broker Dealer, Sales
|
|
|
Khan, Sherjeel
|
|
Broker Dealer, Real Estate Finance
|
|
|
Koster, Linda
|
|
Broker Dealer, Sales
|
|
|
Noonan, Gareth
|
|
Broker Dealer, Sales
|
|
|
Woergaard, Henrik
|
|
Broker Dealer, Sales
|
|
|
Thaker, Rajiv
|
|
Broker Dealer, Support
|
|
|
Cahill, Edward
|
|
Broker Dealer, Sales/Trading & Investment Banking
|
Scarlat, Viorel
|
|
Broker Dealer, Investment Banking
|
|
|
Current Employees JVB:
|
|
|
|
|
Jim Ferry
|
|
CMO Trader
|
|
|
Vince Butkevits
|
|
CMO Trader
|
|
|
Mike Jacobs
|
|
CMO Trader
|
|
|
J.P. Lauria
|
|
CMO Trader
|
|
|
Chris Glacken
|
|
Pass Through (MBS) Trader
|
|
|
Jim Powell
|
|
Head Agency Trader
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
David Epstein
|
|
Agency Trader
|
|
|
Kelly Stapleton
|
|
Assistant Agency Trader
|
|
|
Omelio Armas
|
|
Municipal Trader
|
|
|
John Hatton
|
|
Municipal Trader, Head
|
|
|
David Cooper
|
|
Municipal Trader
|
|
|
Dan Digennaro
|
|
Corporate Trader, Head
|
|
|
Cameron Caton
|
|
Corporate Trader
|
|
|
Keith Cronin
|
|
Corporate Trader, US Credit & International Trading
|
Dan Weaver
|
|
Primary CD Trader
|
|
|
Michael Hughes
|
|
Managing Director, Head of CD Department
|
|
|
Zachary Morris
|
|
Assistant CD Trader
|
|
|
Tom Brahney
|
|
Secondary CD Trader
|
|
|
Chris Palmer
|
|
Secondary CD Trader,
|
|
|
Gordon Kiernan
|
|
Treasury Trader, Yield Curve Arbitrage & Hedging
|
Rocco Capoccia
|
|
Treasury Trader
|
|
|
John Tessar
|
|
Structured Products Trader, Head of Structured Products
|
Scott Greenwood
|
|
Structured Products Trader
|
|
|
David House
|
|
Sales Manager
|
|
|
James Coulter
|
|
Dealer Sales
|
|
|
John Borris
|
|
Dealer Sales
|
|
|
Debbie McNulty
|
|
Dealer Sales
|
|
|
Vinnie Curcio
|
|
Dealer Sales
|
|
|
Bill Wetmore
|
|
Dealer Sales
|
|
|
Jim Rafferty
|
|
Dealer Sales
|
|
|
Scott Swanson
|
|
Dealer Sales
|
|
|
Suzanne OConnell
|
|
Dealer Sales
|
|
|
Daniel Menscher
|
|
Dealer Sales
|
|
|
Adam Kerstetter
|
|
Advisor Sales
|
|
|
Charles Johnson
|
|
Advisor Sales
|
|
|
Matt Johnson
|
|
Advisor Sales
|
|
|
Mark McKeever
|
|
Advisor Sales
|
|
|
Justin Plante
|
|
Advisor Sales
|
|
|
Harry Fleck
|
|
CMBS Trader
|
|
|
Lizette Quijano Martinez
|
|
CMBS Trader
|
|
|
Brad Cimo
|
|
CMO Derivatives Trader
|
|
|
Brett Murray
|
|
Treasury Trader
|
|
|
Jason Jenkins
|
|
Treasury Trader
|
|
|
Gregg Desort
|
|
Treasury Trader
|
|
|
Geoff Nash
|
|
Institutional Sales
|
|
|
Sean Rich
|
|
Institutional Sales
|
|
|
Joseph Ryan
|
|
Institutional Sales
|
|
|
Andrew Ahn
|
|
Institutional Sales
|
|
|
Cary Appel
|
|
Institutional Sales / Trader, Fixed Income Arbitrage
|
Carmen Marino
|
|
Institutional Sales / Manager
|
|
|
William Seery
|
|
Institutional Sales
|
|
|
Stephan Burklin
|
|
Chief Operating Officer
|
|
|
Katharine Vacca (Katie)
|
|
Compliance
|
|
|
Joann Lukas
|
|
Compliance Officer/HR Manager
|
|
|
Jim Barreto
|
|
Accounting
|
|
|
Joseph Stincic
|
|
Accounting
|
|
|
Aileen Colucci
|
|
Administrative Assistant, Boca Raton
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
Rob Castro
|
|
IT
|
|
|
Aron Green
|
|
IT
|
|
|
Giovanny Rozo
|
|
IT
|
|
|
Jaime Hogan
|
|
Marketing
|
|
|
Shawn Chen
|
|
Risk Management
|
|
|
Staci Paul
|
|
Operations
|
|
|
Staci Raymond
|
|
Operations
|
|
|
Sandra Brewer
|
|
Operations
|
|
|
Current Employees PrinceRidge
:
|
|
|
|
|
Castelluccio, Joseph
|
|
Middle Markets Management
|
|
|
Pastine, Armand
|
|
Middle Markets & Rates Group Management
|
|
|
Filipski, Marianne
|
|
Middle Markets Sales
|
|
|
Rasel, Jayson
|
|
Middle Markets Sales
|
|
|
Wieske, Joe
|
|
Middle Markets Sales
|
|
|
Warley, Theodore
|
|
Middle Markets Sales
|
|
|
Dillon, Justin
|
|
Middle Markets High Grade Corps Trading
|
|
|
Karlic, Michael
|
|
Middle Markets High Grade Corps Trading
|
|
|
Kinnear, Michael
|
|
Middle Markets High Grade Corps Trading
|
|
|
Korb, David
|
|
Middle Markets High Grade Corps Trading
|
|
|
Books, Aaron
|
|
Middle Markets High Grade Corps Trading
|
|
|
Utter, David
|
|
Middle Markets High Grade Corps Trading
|
|
|
Moogan, Richard
|
|
Middle Markets High Grade Corps Trading
|
|
|
Ford, John
|
|
Middle Markets Municipals Trading
|
|
|
Meehan, James
|
|
Middle Markets Municipals Trading
|
|
|
Lundvall, Mark
|
|
Middle Markets Municipals Trading
|
|
|
Marlin, Dennis
|
|
Middle Markets Municipals Trading
|
|
|
Marlin, Derek
|
|
Middle Markets Municipals Trading
|
|
|
Communiello, Michael
|
|
Middle Markets Preferred Trading
|
|
|
Zawacki, Joseph
|
|
Middle Markets Preferred Trading
|
|
|
Cocco, Stephen
|
|
Middle Markets Structured Notes Trading
|
|
|
Rosciano, Anthony
|
|
Middle Markets Structured Notes Trading
|
|
|
Hansraj, Manie
|
|
Middle Markets Operations Specialist
|
|
|
McHugh, Thomas
|
|
Rates Group Repo/Funding Trading
|
|
|
Kelly, Jake
|
|
Rates Group Repo/Funding Support
|
|
|
Anderson, Brian
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading Structured Products Sales
|
Amadeo, Brian
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading Structured Products Sales
|
Hanlon, Mark
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading Structured Products Sales
|
Santoro, Lawrence
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading Structured Products Sales
|
Harvey, Bob
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading Structured Products MBS Trader
|
Lupin, Michael
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading Structured Products Agency & MBS
|
Plinio, Anthony
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading Structured Products Trader
|
Sias, William
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading TBA Sales
|
|
|
Fuchs, Robert
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading TBA Sales
|
|
|
Perschetz, Kenny
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading Agency Trading
|
Kissane, Brendan
|
|
Rates Group RMBS Trading TBA Trading
|
|
|
McGovern, Michael
|
|
Corporate Credit Head of Dept.
|
|
|
Hurwitz, Steven
|
|
Corporate Credit Research
|
|
|
Ziets, Kevin
|
|
Corporate Credit Research
|
|
|
Dodd, Stephen
|
|
Corporate Credit Sales
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
Hindenach, James
|
|
Corporate Credit Sales
|
|
|
Levine, Peter
|
|
Corporate Credit Sales
|
|
|
Marvin, Bradford
|
|
Corporate Credit Sales
|
|
|
Schmidt, Stephen
|
|
Corporate Credit Sales
|
|
|
Silverman, Jeffrey
|
|
Corporate Credit Sales
|
|
|
Vandersnow, Scott
|
|
Corporate Credit Sales
|
|
|
Pannuzzo, Brian
|
|
Corporate Credit Trading
|
|
|
Connors, Thomas
|
|
Structured Products Sales
|
|
|
Pasqua, Paul
|
|
CDO / CLO Trading
|
|
|
Bertoni, Jeffrey
|
|
CDO / CLO Sales
|
|
|
Kim, Jason
|
|
Non-Agency RMBS Sales & Trading
|
|
|
Roth, Lance
|
|
Asset-Backed Securities Desk Origination
|
|
|
Soltesz, James
|
|
Asset Backed Securities Desk Trading
|
|
|
Videla, Alejandro
|
|
Asset Backed Securities Desk Sales & Structuring
|
Mitrikov, Plamen
|
|
Asset Backed Securities Desk Management
|
|
|
DAgostino, Steve
|
|
Asset Backed Securities Desk Management
|
|
|
Dyer, James
|
|
Equities Sales & Trading
|
|
|
Parchment, Gerry
|
|
Equities Sales & Trading
|
|
|
Gatlin, Brandi
|
|
Equities Sales & Trading
|
|
|
Appel, Jeffrey
|
|
Equities Sales & Trading
|
|
|
Stamler, Joseph
|
|
Equities Sales & Trading
|
|
|
Wald, Ari
|
|
Equities Sales & Trading
|
|
|
Harrs, Lee
|
|
Corporate Finance Banking
|
|
|
McNicholas, John
|
|
Corporate Finance Banking
|
|
|
Stock, Keith
|
|
Corporate Finance Banking
|
|
|
Saalwachter, Ric
|
|
Corporate Finance Banking
|
|
|
Fischer, Ryan
|
|
Corporate Finance Banking
|
|
|
Grady, Michael
|
|
Corporate Finance Banking
|
|
|
Farha, Red
|
|
Corporate Finance Banking
|
|
|
Holmes, James
|
|
Corporate Finance Support
|
|
|
Pelletier, Renaud
|
|
Corporate Finance Support
|
|
|
Teng, Sophia
|
|
Corporate Finance Support
|
|
|
Park, Daniel
|
|
Corporate Finance Support
|
|
|
Holman, Bryce
|
|
Corporate Finance Support
|
|
|
Brennan, Kevin
|
|
Corporate Finance Support
|
|
|
Brining, Ryan
|
|
Corporate Finance Support
|
|
|
Fecowicz, Jonathan
|
|
Corporate Finance Support
|
|
|
Kerr, Michelle
|
|
Corporate Finance Admin
|
|
|
Batalion, David
|
|
Equity Capital Markets Banking
|
|
|
Bacchus, Michael
|
|
Compliance
|
|
|
McCann, Joseph
|
|
Executive
|
|
|
Tissen, Jayne
|
|
HR
|
|
|
Cenuser, Vanessa
|
|
HR
|
|
|
Karayannis, Amy
|
|
Legal
|
|
|
Silberman, Jeffrey
|
|
Legal
|
|
|
Cianci, Joseph
|
|
Operations
|
|
|
Tarnovsky, Jane
|
|
Operations
|
|
|
Current Employees Other IFMI
:
|
|
|
|
|
Addei, Peter
|
|
Asset Management, Alesco
|
|
|
Creighton, Amy
|
|
Asset Management, Alesco
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
Masuyama, Taro
|
|
Asset Management, Cohen Asia
|
Poljevka, Frank
|
|
Asset Management, Cohen Asia
|
Talton, Brian
|
|
Asset Management, Cohen Asia
|
Conreur, Xavier
|
|
Asset Management, Paris
|
|
|
Ebensperger, Uli
|
|
Asset Management, Paris
|
|
|
Ghnassia, Nathalie
|
|
Asset Management, Paris
|
|
|
de Clermont-Tonnerre, Amedee
|
|
Asset Management, Paris
|
|
|
Vernhes, Paul
|
|
Asset Management, Paris
|
|
|
Carocci, Massimo
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
|
|
Grasso, Sergio
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
|
|
Kuhnel Torma, Marta
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
|
|
Jimenez Lucas, Gustavo
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
|
|
De Rotaeche Amade, Ana
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
|
|
Ignacio Perea, Jose
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
|
|
Garcia Bartolome, Andres
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
|
|
Rodriguez, Luis
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
|
|
Pasan, Carlos
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
|
|
Rey Herzog, Patricia
|
|
Asset Management, Spain
|
|
|
Sapone, Domenico
|
|
Asset Management, Paris
|
|
|
Cohen, Daniel
|
|
Management
|
|
|
McEntee, Jay
|
|
Management
|
|
|
Pooler, Joe
|
|
Management
|
|
|
Fink, Rachael
|
|
Management/Legal
|
|
|
Dobie, Bob
|
|
Finance
|
|
|
Forrestel, Sean
|
|
Finance
|
|
|
Listman, Doug
|
|
Finance
|
|
|
Livewell, Megan
|
|
Finance
|
|
|
ORourke, John
|
|
Finance
|
|
|
Patel, Manish
|
|
Finance
|
|
|
Verros, Sophia
|
|
Finance
|
|
|
Cashman, Milly
|
|
Administrative
|
|
|
Cuddahy, Jonnell
|
|
Administrative
|
|
|
DiArenzo, Rich
|
|
Operations
|
|
|
Noel, Ron
|
|
Administrative
|
|
|
Weisback, Regina
|
|
Administrative
|
|
|
Pendlebury, Alan
|
|
IT
|
|
|
Coger, Theresa
|
|
Legal
|
|
|
Former Employees (still being paid)
:
|
|
|
Berkeley, Barry
|
|
PrinceRidge, Broker Dealer, Sales & Trading
European Capital Markets, Broker Dealer,
|
Sussman, Shelly
|
|
Management
|
2.
|
In addition to the foregoing Benefit Plans, the Company and its Subsidiaries, upon hiring employees, generally sets forth certain terms of employment in an offer
letter, as may have been amended from time to time.
|
3.
|
Each of the following Benefit Plans has received a favorable opinion letter from the Internal Revenue Service National Office:
|
IFMI, Inc. 401(k) Plan (Tradition and Roth Contribution) favorable determination letter was received May 15, 2012.
14
EXHIBIT A
NEITHER THIS NOTE NOR THE SHARES ISSUABLE UPON THE CONVERSION HEREOF HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE SECURITIES
LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED, ASSIGNED OR HYPOTHECATED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN EXEMPTION THEREFROM. BY ACQUIRING THIS NOTE, THE HOLDER REPRESENTS THAT THE HOLDER WILL NOT SELL OR OTHERWISE
DISPOSE OF THIS NOTE OR THE SHARES ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION HEREOF WITHOUT REGISTRATION OR EXEMPTION THEREFROM.
CONVERTIBLE SENIOR PROMISSORY NOTE
For value received, Institutional Financial Markets, Inc., a Maryland corporation, (together with its successors and
assigns, the
Company
) promises to pay to Cohen Bros. Financial, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company of which Daniel G. Cohen is the sole member (the
Holder
), the principal amount of $2,400,000, together
with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon (the
Outstanding Amount
). This convertible senior promissory note (the
Note
) has been issued pursuant to that certain Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of
May [
], 2013 by and between the Company and the Holder (the
Purchase Agreement
). This Note is subject to the following terms and conditions:
1.
Note
.
(a)
Maturity
. The Outstanding Amount shall be due and payable in full on [
], 2018 (the
Maturity Date
),
unless this Note shall have been earlier converted in accordance with Section 2.
1
(b) Interest. Interest shall accrue from the date of this Note on the unpaid
principal amount at a rate equal to eight percent (8%) per annum, computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed and a year of 365 days from the date of this Note until the principal amount and all interest accrued thereon are paid
(or converted, as provided in Section 2). Interest shall be payable in cash quarterly on each January 1, April 1, July 1, and September 1 (each, an
Interest Payment Date
) until the Maturity Date,
commencing on the first Interest Payment Date to occur after the Closing under the Purchase Agreement; provided, however, that if no Event of Default has occurred, (i) in the event that dividends of less than Two Cents ($0.02) per share are
paid on the Common Stock in the fiscal quarter prior to any Interest Payment Date, then the Company shall have the option, in its sole discretion, to pay one-half of the interest payable on such Interest Payment Date in cash, in which event the
remaining one-half of the interest otherwise payable on such Interest Payment Date shall accrue and be added to the Outstanding Amount as of such Interest Payment Date; and (ii) in the event that no dividends are paid on the Common Stock in the
fiscal quarter prior to such Interest Payment Date, then the Company shall have the option, in its sole discretion, to make no payment in cash of the interest payable on such Interest Payment Date, in which event all of the interest otherwise
payable on such Interest Payment Date shall accrue and be added to the Outstanding Amount as of such Interest Payment Date; provided, further, that if the Company takes an action permitted under clause (i) or (ii) above, it will provide
written notice to the Holder at least ten (10) days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date. Such notice shall set forth the amount of interest in cash not paid, as well as the revised Outstanding Amount. Upon the occurrence of any Event of
Default and after any applicable cure period as described in Section 7 and for so long as such Event of Default continues, all principal, interest and other amounts payable under this Note shall bear interest at a rate equal to nine percent
(9%) per annum (the
Default Rate
).
1
|
Maturity Date to be five years from the date of issuance of this Note.
|
A-1
(c)
No Prepayment Without Consent
. This Note shall not be prepaid in whole or in part
prior to the Maturity Date without the prior written consent of the Holder (which may be granted or withheld in its sole discretion).
2.
Conversion
. At any time following the date hereof (including, for the avoidance of the doubt, at any time prior to 5:00 p.m. (ET) on the
business day prior to the Maturity Date), the Holder shall have the right, in the Holders sole discretion, to convert all or any part of the Outstanding Amount of this Note (the
Conversion
), without the payment of any
additional consideration therefor, into the number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of the Companys Common Stock that is determined by dividing (i) the then applicable Outstanding Amount by (ii) $3.00 (the
Conversion
Price
). The Conversion Price is subject to adjustment if the Company, at any time while this Note is outstanding: (i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions on shares of its Common Stock or any other
equity or equity equivalent securities payable in shares of Common Stock (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company upon conversion of this Note), (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of
Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including by way of reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, (iv) issues by reclassification of shares of Common Stock any shares
of capital stock of the Company or (v) takes any similar action or any action designed to have a similar effect, then in each case the Conversion Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of
Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event, and the number of shares issuable upon
Conversion shall be proportionately adjusted such that the aggregate Conversion Price of this Note shall remain unchanged. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 2 shall become effective immediately after the record date for the
determination of stockholders entitled to participate in such event described in clauses (i) through (v) and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination, reclassification or similar
action. Whenever the Conversion Price is adjusted pursuant to this Section 2, the Company shall promptly notify the Holder, in accordance with the Purchase Agreement, of the Conversion Price after such adjustment, any resulting adjustment to
the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon Conversion and a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.
3.
Mechanics and Effect of Conversion
.
(a) If the Holder wishes to exercise its right to effect a Conversion, the
Holder shall provide the Company with a written notice of its election.
(b) No fractional shares will be issued upon
conversion of this Note. In lieu of any fractional share to which the Holder would otherwise be entitled, the Company shall pay to the Holder in cash the unconverted amount that would otherwise be converted into such fractional share.
(c) In the event that all of this Note is converted pursuant to Section 2, promptly after such Conversion, the Holder shall
surrender this Note, duly endorsed, to the Company and the Note shall thereupon be canceled. At its expense, the Company shall as promptly as practicable (but in no event more than five (5) days after the Conversion of this Note) issue and
deliver to the Holder the number of shares of the Companys Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled upon such Conversion, together with (i) any accrued interest from the Interest Payment Date immediately prior to Conversion through
the date of Conversion and (ii) if applicable, a check payable to the Holder for any cash amounts payable as described in Section 3(b).
(d) Upon issuance of shares of Common Stock in respect of Conversion of the entire Outstanding Amount in accordance with Section 2, all rights with respect to this Note shall terminate, whether or
not this Note has been surrendered for cancellation. The Holder shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder of Common Stock issued upon Conversion.
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4.
Covenants of the Company
. The Company covenants to the Holder that, from the date hereof
until all principal, interest and other amounts payable under this Note have been paid in full, the Company shall, except as otherwise agreed in writing by the Holder:
(a) take such corporate action as may be necessary from time to time to (i) at all times maintain an authorized number of shares of Common Stock as is sufficient for issuance of shares of Common
Stock upon Conversion of this Note pursuant to Section 2 and (ii) cause the shares of Common Stock issued upon Conversion to be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable;
(b) punctually pay the principal and interest payable on this Note, and any other amount due and payable under this Note in the manner
specified in this Note;
(c) give written notice promptly to the Holder of any condition or event that constitutes, or is
reasonably expected to constitute, an Event of Default;
(d) not avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any
of the terms of this Note through any reorganization, recapitalization, transfer of assets or other voluntary action; and
(e)
not create or incur any Encumbrance in or on its property or Assets, whether now owned or hereinafter acquired, or upon any income or revenues or rights therefrom, except:
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(i)
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Encumbrances existing on the date hereof and previously disclosed to the Holder;
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(ii)
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Encumbrances for property taxes and assessments or other governmental charges or levies and liens that are not overdue for more than 90 days; or
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(iii)
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Encumbrances of or resulting from any Judgment, the time for appeal or petition for rehearing of which shall not have expired or in respect of which the Company shall
in good faith be prosecuting an appeal or other Proceeding for a review and in respect of which a stay of execution pending such appeal or Proceeding shall have been secured.
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5.
Form of Payment
. Except as otherwise set forth herein, all payments due hereunder shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America to such account or at such place as may be
designated in writing by the Holder from time to time. Payment shall be credited first to the accrued interest then due and payable and the remainder applied to principal.
6.
Priorities
. The indebtedness evidenced by this Note and the payment of all principal, interest and any other amounts payable hereunder is a senior obligation of the Company and shall:
(i) be Senior (as hereinafter defined) to, and have priority in right of payment over, all Indebtedness (as hereinafter defined) of the Company incurred following the date hereof and any subordinated or junior subordinated Indebtedness
outstanding as of the date hereof, and (ii) rank pari passu to the notes issued pursuant to the Mead Park Purchase Agreement (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) and any other senior obligations of the Company outstanding as of the date
hereof. Senior means that, in the event of any default in the payment of the obligations represented by this Note or of any liquidation, insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceedings relating to the Company, all amounts
payable under this Note shall first be paid in full before any payment is made upon any other Indebtedness hereinafter incurred (including any Indebtedness guaranteed by the Company) or any subordinated or junior subordinated Indebtedness
outstanding as of the date hereof, and, in any such event, any payment or distribution of any character which shall be made in respect of any other Indebtedness of Company shall be paid to the Holder for application to the payment hereof, unless and
until the obligations under this Note shall have been paid and satisfied in full. Indebtedness means, with respect to a specified Person: (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money; (b) all obligations of such
Person for the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than current accounts payable and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business irrespective of when paid); (c) all obligations of such Person evidenced by
bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements, credit agreements or other similar instruments; (d) all obligations and liabilities of such Person created or arising under any conditional sales or other title retention agreements with respect to
property used
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and/or acquired by such Person; (e) all capitalized lease obligations of such Person; (f) all aggregate mark-to-market exposure of such Person under hedging agreements; (g) all
obligations in respect of letters of credit (whether drawn or supporting obligations that constitute Indebtedness) and bankers acceptances; (h) all obligations referred to in clauses (a) through (g) of this definition of another
Person guaranteed by the specified Person or secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) an Encumbrance upon property owned by the specified Person, whether or not the
specified Person has assumed or become liable for the payment of such Indebtedness.
7.
Events of Default
.
An
Event of Default
shall be deemed to have occurred if:
(a) subject to the accrual of interest as provided in
Section 1(b) hereof, the Company shall fail to pay as and when due any principal or interest hereunder and such nonpayment shall continue uncured for a period of five (5) business days;
(b) except for an event described in Section 7(a), the Company fails to perform any covenant or agreement hereunder, and such
failure continues or is not cured within five (5) business days after written notice by the Holder to the Company;
(c)
the Company or any significant Subsidiary (as such term is defined in Rule
1-02(w)
of Regulation
S-X)
(a
Significant Subsidiary
) applies for or
consents to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, liquidator or custodian of itself or of all or a substantial part of its property, (ii) makes a general assignment for the benefit of itself or any of its creditors, or (iii) commences a
voluntary case or other proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to itself or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect;
(d) proceedings for the appointment of a receiver, trustee, liquidator or custodian of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary, or of
all or a substantial part of the property thereof, or an involuntary case or other proceedings seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to the Company or any Significant Subsidiary, or the debts thereof under any bankruptcy,
insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect are commenced and an order for relief entered or such proceeding is not dismissed or discharged within ninety (90) days of commencement;
(e) there is entered against the Company or any Subsidiary a final Judgment for the payment of money in an aggregate amount exceeding
$300,000 and such Judgment shall remain unsatisfied or without a stay in respect thereof for a period of thirty (30) days;
(f) the Company or any Subsidiary shall fail to pay when due any obligation, whether direct or contingent, for Indebtedness exceeding
$300,000, or shall breach or default with respect to any term of any loan agreement, mortgage, indenture or other agreement pursuant to which such obligation for Indebtedness was created or securing such obligation if the effect of such breach or
default is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of that Indebtedness (or a trustee on behalf of such holder or holders), to cause that Indebtedness to become or be declared due and payable (or redeemable) prior to its stated maturity or the
stated maturity of any underlying obligation, as the case may be; or
(g) a Change in Control shall have occurred. For
purposes of this Note, the term
Change in Control
shall mean any one of the following events: (i) any Person or group (other than the Holder, Daniel G. Cohen and its or their controlled Affiliates and Principals and members
of Daniel G. Cohens Family Group (as defined in the Purchase Agreement)) is or becomes a beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the aggregate voting power represented by all issued and outstanding capital stock of the
Company, (ii) individuals who, on the date hereof, constitute the Board of Directors (the
Incumbent Directors
) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors; provided that any person
becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose election or nomination for election was approved by a majority of the Incumbent Directors then on the Board of Directors (either by a specific vote or by approval of the proxy statement of the
relevant party in which such person is named as a nominee for director, without written objection to such nomination) shall be an
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Incumbent Director (except that no individuals who were not directors at the time any contested election is reached shall be treated as Incumbent Directors); (iii) the stockholders of the
Company approve a plan of liquidation or dissolution of the Company or a sale of all or substantially all of the Companys assets; or (iv) the Company has entered into a definitive agreement, the consummation of which would result in the
occurrence of any of the events described in clauses (i) through (iii) of this definition above.
Upon the occurrence or existence
of any Event of Default described in Section 6(a), Section 6(b), Section 6(e), Section 6(f) or Section 6(g) and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such Event of Default, the Holder may, by written notice to the
Company, declare the entire unpaid principal amount outstanding and all interest accrued and unpaid on the Note to be immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or any other notice or demand of any kind. Upon the occurrence or
existence of any Event of Default described in Section 6(c) or Section 6(d), immediately and without notice, the entire unpaid principal amount outstanding and all interest accrued and unpaid on the Note shall automatically become
immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or any other notice or demand of any kind. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default and after any applicable cure period as described herein and for so long as such Event of
Default continues, all principal, interest and other amounts payable under this Note shall bear interest at the Default Rate. In addition to the foregoing remedies, upon the occurrence or existence of any Event of Default, the Holder may exercise
any other right power or remedy granted to it by this Note or the Purchase Agreement or otherwise permitted to it by law, either by suit in equity or by action at law, or both.
8.
Miscellaneous
.
(a) This Note and all acts and transactions
pursuant hereto and the rights and obligations of the parties hereto shall be governed, construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without regard to its conflicts of law principles or the conflicts of law
principles of any other state in either case that would result in the application of the laws of any other state.
(b) Any
notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in the Purchase Agreement.
(c) In the event any interest is paid on this Note which is deemed to be in excess of the then legal maximum rate, then that portion of the interest payment representing an amount in excess of the then
legal maximum rate shall be deemed a payment of principal and applied against the principal of this Note.
(d) Amendments to
any provision of this Note may be made or compliance with any term, covenant, agreement, condition or provision set forth in this Note may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively) only upon
written consent of the Company and the Holder. Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance herewith shall apply to and be binding upon the Holder, upon each future holder of this Note and upon the Company, whether or not this Note shall have been
marked to indicate such amendment or waiver. No such amendment or waiver shall extend to or affect any obligation not expressly amended or waived or impair any right consequent thereon.
(e) This Note may not be assigned by any holder (except that the Holder shall be permitted to assign this Note to Holders
controlled Affiliates and Principals and members of Daniel G. Cohens Family Group (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) without the prior written approval of the Company.
(f) The Company hereby waives diligence, presentment, protest and demand, notice of protest, notice of dishonor, notice of nonpayment and
any and all other notices and demands in connection with the delivery, acceptance, performance, default or enforcement of this Note. The Company further waives, to the full extent permitted by Law, the right to plead any and all statutes of
limitations as a defense to any demand on this Note.
(g) The Company agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses actually
incurred by the Holder in connection with an Event of Default, including without limitation the fees and disbursements of counsel,
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advisors, consultants, examiners and appraisers for the Holder, in connection with (i) any enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal process or otherwise) of this Note in connection
with such Event of Default, (ii) any workout or restructuring of this Note during the pendency of such Event of Default and (iii) any bankruptcy case or proceeding of the Company or any appeal thereof.
(h) The section and other headings contained in this Note are for reference purposes only and shall not affect the meaning or
interpretation of this Note.
(i) Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined, shall have the meanings ascribed to
them in the Purchase Agreement.
Signature page follows
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Note to be duly executed and delivered by
its authorized officer, as of the date first above written.
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INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
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By:
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AGREED AND ACKNOWLEDGED:
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Cohen Bros. Financial, LLC
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By:
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Name:
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Daniel G. Cohen
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Title:
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Managing Member
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A-7
EXHIBIT B
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
This Registration Rights Agreement
(this
Agreement
) is made and entered into as of this 9th day of May, 2013, by and among Institutional Financial Markets, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the
Company
), and the Investors (as defined
below). Capitalized terms used herein but otherwise not defined shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Securities Purchase Agreement (as defined below).
RECITALS
:
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement, the Company and Mead Park Capital Partners LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (
Buyer
) are executing and delivering a Securities Purchase Agreement (the
Securities Purchase
Agreement
), pursuant to which the Company has agreed to sell to Buyer and Buyer has agreed to purchase from the Company (i) an aggregate of One Million Nine Hundred Forty-Nine Thousand One Hundred Sixty-Seven
(1,949,167) newly issued shares (each, a
Buyer Common Share
and, collectively, the
Buyer Common Shares
) of the Companys common stock, $0.001 par value per share (
Common
Stock
), for a purchase price of Two Dollars ($2.00) per Buyer Common Share, representing an aggregate purchase price of Three Million Eight Hundred Ninety-Eight Thousand Three Hundred Thirty-Four Dollars ($3,898,334); and (ii) a
convertible promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of Five Million Eight Hundred Forty-Seven Thousand Five Hundred and One Dollars ($5,847,501) (the
Buyer Note
);
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company and Daniel G. Cohen are executing and
delivering a Securities Purchase Agreement (the
Cohen Purchase Agreement
), pursuant to which the Company has agreed to sell to the Mr. Cohen and Mr. Cohen has agreed to purchase from the Company (i) an
aggregate of Eight Hundred Thousand (800,000) newly issued shares (each, a
Cohen Common Share
and, collectively, the
Cohen Common Shares
) of the Common Stock, for a purchase price of Two
Dollars ($2.00) per Cohen Common Share, representing an aggregate purchase price of One Million Six Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,600,000); and (ii) a convertible promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of Two Million Four Hundred
Thousand Dollars ($2,400,000) (together with the Buyer Note, the
Notes
);
WHEREAS, the parties
hereto are entering into this Agreement pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement and pursuant to the Cohen Purchase Agreement; and
WHEREAS, with this Agreement, the Company desires to provide certain registration rights to the Investors under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act
) and
under applicable state securities Laws.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants of the
parties hereinafter expressed and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, each intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:
1.
Certain Definitions
. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
Common Shares
means the Buyer Common Shares and the Cohen Common Shares.
Conversion Shares
means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes.
Exchange Act
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Investors
means Cohen Bros. Financial, LLC and Buyer.
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Losses
means actions, suits, claims, proceedings, costs, losses,
liabilities, damages, expenses (including reasonable attorneys fees and disbursements), amounts paid in settlements and other costs.
Prospectus
means (i) the prospectus included in any Registration Statement, as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, with respect to the terms of the
offering of any portion of the Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement and by all other amendments and supplements to the prospectus, including post-effective amendments and all material incorporated by reference in such
prospectus, and (ii) any free writing prospectus as defined in Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act.
Register
,
registered
and
registration
mean a registration
made by preparing and filing a Registration Statement or similar document in compliance with the Securities Act, and the declaration or ordering of effectiveness of such Registration Statement or document by the SEC.
Registrable Securities
means (i) the Common Shares and the Conversion Shares; and (ii) any other
securities issued or issuable directly or indirectly with respect to the Common Shares and the Conversion Shares, whether by conversion, exchange or in connection with a combination, reclassification, merger, charter amendment or otherwise;
provided, however, that a Common Share or Conversion Share or any other such security shall cease to be a Registrable Security hereunder upon (A) the sale of such security pursuant to an effective Registration Statement or pursuant
to Rule 144, or (B) such security becoming eligible for sale without restriction by an Investor pursuant to Rule 144 and, at such time, the aggregate number of the Common Shares, the Conversion Shares and any other such securities held by such
Investor constitutes less than two percent of the issued and outstanding Common Stock of the Company.
Registration Statement
means any registration statement of the Company filed under the Securities Act that
covers the resale of any of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, amendments and supplements to such registration statement (including post-effective amendments), and all exhibits and all materials incorporated by
reference into such registration statement.
Rule 144
means Rule 144 promulgated under the
Securities Act.
SEC
means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
In addition, the following terms shall have the respective meanings ascribed to them in the corresponding Sections:
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Term
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Section
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Agreement
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Preamble
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Blue Sky Application
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Section 8(a)
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Buyer
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Recitals
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Buyer Common Share(s)
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Recitals
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Buyer Note
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Recitals
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Cohen Common Share(s)
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Recitals
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Cohen Note
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Recitals
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Cohen Purchase Agreement
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Recitals
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Common Stock
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Recitals
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Company
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Preamble
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Company Indemnified Party
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Section 8(b)
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Cut Back Shares
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Section 3(c)(iii)
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Demand
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Section 3(e)(i)
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Demand Notice
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Section 3(e)(i)
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Effectiveness Period
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Section 4(a)
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Filing Deadline
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Section 3(a)
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Information Recipient
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Section 5
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Investor Indemnified Party
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Section 8(a)
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Investors
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Preamble
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Non-Underwritten Shelf Takedown
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Section 3(e)(ii)
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Notes
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Recitals
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Piggyback Registration
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Section 3(d)(i)
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Requesting Party
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Section 5
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Rule 172
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Section 4(j)
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Rule 415
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Section 3(c)(iii)
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Rule 424
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Section 4(j)
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Securities Act
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Recitals
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Securities Purchase Agreement
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Recitals
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Special Registration
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Section 3(d)(i)
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Suspension
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Section 3(c)(ii)
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Underwritten Shelf Takedown
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Section 3(e)(i)
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2.
Effective Date
. This Agreement shall become effective only upon the Closing. In the event that
the Securities Purchase Agreement is terminated for any reason, this Agreement shall immediately terminate and be of no further force or effect without any further action on the part of any party.
3.
Registration
.
(a)
Registration Statements
. The Company, as promptly as practicable after the Closing Date and, in any event, on or prior to the thirtieth (30th) day following the Closing Date (and if such
day falls on a Saturday, a Sunday or a national holiday, then the next business day thereafter) (the
Filing Deadline
), shall prepare and file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then
available to the Company, on such form of registration statement as is then available to effect a registration for resale of all of the Registrable Securities on a continuous basis by means of a shelf registration), covering the resale of all of the
Registrable Securities; provided, however, that if the Filing Deadline shall fall during a period that the Company may not file a Registration Statement until such time as it files with the SEC its updated financial statements, then the Filing
Deadline shall be no later than twenty (20) days after the filing date of such updated financial statements with the SEC. In the event of any stock split, stock dividend or transaction with respect to the Registrable Securities that increases
the number of Registrable Securities, if a then-effective Registration Statement does not cover the resale of such additional number of Registrable Securities, the Company shall amend or supplement any Registration Statement to cover such additional
number of Registrable Securities.
(b)
Expenses
. Except as set forth below, the Company will pay all of the following
expenses incurred in connection with complying with this Agreement (whether or not any Registration Statement or Prospectus becomes final or effective), including, without limitation: all registration, filing and printing fees, the Companys
counsel and accounting fees and expenses, costs and expenses associated with clearing the Registrable Securities for sale under applicable state securities Laws (including, without limitation, fees, charges and disbursements of counsel in connection
with such clearance), all listing fees, expenses incurred by the Company in connection with any road show and reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Investors. The Company shall not be required to pay or reimburse
the Investors for any underwriting discounts or commissions and fees of underwriters, selling brokers, dealer managers or similar securities industry professionals with respect to the Registrable Securities being sold. All underwriting discounts,
commissions and fees shall be borne by the Investors of the securities so registered pro rata on the basis of the aggregate offering price or sale price of the securities so registered.
(c)
Effectiveness
.
(i) The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Registration Statement to be declared effective or become effective as soon as practicable following the filing thereof with the SEC. The
Company
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shall notify the Investors by facsimile or e-mail, in accordance with Section 8(b), promptly after any Registration Statement is declared effective.
(ii) The Company may suspend the use of any Registration Statement or Prospectus (a
Suspension
) by any Investor
if the Company determines in good faith that such Suspension is necessary to (A) delay the disclosure of material non-public information concerning the Company, the disclosure of which at the time, in the good faith opinion of the Board of
Directors, would be materially detrimental to the Company or its stockholders for a registration to be effected at such time, provided that such a right to delay shall be exercised by the Company only if the Company generally exercises similar
rights against all Investors; (B) amend or supplement the affected Registration Statement or the related Prospectus so that such Registration Statement or Prospectus shall not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein; or (C) amend or supplement the affected Registration Statement or Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
provided, however, in each case of clauses (A) through (C), that the Company shall (a) promptly notify each Investor in writing of such Suspension and the reasons therefor, but shall not disclose to such Investor any material non-public
information giving rise to a Suspension under clause (A); (b) advise the Investors in writing to cease all sales under the Registration Statement or Prospectus until the end of the Suspension; and (c) use its reasonable best efforts to
terminate such Suspension as promptly as practicable. The Company may not exercise its rights pursuant to this Section 3(c)(ii) for more than 90 days in the aggregate in any twelve month period.
(iii)
Rule 415; Cutback
. Any registration pursuant to Section 3(a) of this Agreement shall be effected by means of a shelf
registration on a delayed or continuous basis in accordance with the provisions of Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act (
Rule 415
). If at any time the SEC takes the position that the offering of some or all of the
Registrable Securities in a Registration Statement is not eligible to be made on a delayed or continuous basis under Rule 415, or requires any Investor to be named as an underwriter in such Registration Statement, if the Company
believes, in its sole discretion and upon the advice of counsel, that the Registrable Securities are eligible for registration under Rule 415 or that such Investor is not an underwriter for the purposes of the Securities Act and the
registration, as applicable, then the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to persuade the SEC that the offering contemplated by the Registration Statement is a valid secondary offering and not an offering by or on behalf of the Company
(
i.e.
, the issuer) for the purposes of Rule 415, and/or that such Investor is not an underwriter, as applicable, in which event such Investor shall provide to the Company, in writing, all information reasonably requested by the
Company to support such Investors contention that it is not an underwriter. Such Investor shall have the right to participate or have its counsel participate in any meetings or discussions with the SEC regarding the SECs
position (unless in the reasonable opinion of the Company or its counsel, such participation will be to the detriment to the Company in that it may cause undue delays in the registration process or for other reasons) and to comment or have their
counsel comment on any written submission made to the SEC with respect thereto. No such written submission regarding the foregoing specifying an Investor shall be made to the SEC to which the Investors counsel reasonably objects. The Company
shall not agree to name any Investor as an underwriter in such Registration Statement without the prior written consent of such Investor. In the event that, despite the Companys reasonable best efforts and compliance with the terms
of this Section 3(c)(iii), the SEC refuses to alter its position that the offering of some or all of the Registrable Securities in a Registration Statement is not eligible to be made on a delayed or continuous basis under the provisions of Rule
415, or requires any Investor to be named as an underwriter in such Registration Statement, then the Company shall (i) remove from the Registration Statement such portion of the Registrable Securities (the
Cut Back
Shares
); and/or (ii) agree to such restrictions and limitations on the registration and resale of the Registrable Securities, in each case as the SEC may require to assure the Companys compliance with the requirements of
Rule 415. Upon the SECs initial declaration that the Registration Statement is effective, the Company shall no longer have any obligations under this Agreement to register the Cut Back Shares.
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(d)
Piggyback Registration
.
(i) Whenever the Company proposes to register any of its Common Stock in connection with an underwritten public
offering (whether an offering of Common Stock by the Company, stockholders of the Company, or both, but other than in connection with a Special Registration (as defined below)), the Company will give prompt written notice to the Investors of its
intention to effect such a registration (but in no event less than ten (10) days prior to the anticipated filing date) and (subject to clause (ii) below) will include in such registration all Registrable Securities with respect to which
the Company has received written requests for inclusion therein within ten (10) business days after the date of the Companys notice (a
Piggyback Registration
). Any Investor that has made such a written request
may withdraw its Registrable Securities from such Piggyback Registration by giving written notice to the Company and the managing underwriter, if any, on or before the fifth (5
th
) business day prior to the planned effective date of such Piggyback Registration. The Company may terminate or
withdraw any registration under this Section 3(d)(i) prior to the effectiveness of such registration, whether or not any Investor has elected to include Registrable Securities in such registration.
Special Registration
means the registration of equity securities and/or options or other rights in respect thereof solely registered on Form S-4 or Form S-8 (or successor form).
(ii) The right of the Investors to participate in a registration referred to in Section 3(d)(i) will be conditioned upon such persons participation in such underwriting and the inclusion of
such persons Registrable Securities in the underwriting, and each such person will (together with the Company and the other persons distributing their securities through such underwriting) enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form
with the underwriter or underwriters selected for such underwriting by the Company. If any participating person disapproves of the terms of the underwriting, such person may elect to withdraw therefrom by written notice to the Company. If the
managing underwriters advise the Company in writing that, in their reasonable opinion, the number of shares of Common Stock requested to be included in such offering exceeds the number which can be sold without adversely affecting the marketability
of such offering (including an adverse effect on the per share offering price), the Company shall include in such Registration Statement or Prospectus only such number of securities that in the reasonable opinion of such underwriters can be sold
without adversely affecting the marketability of the offering (including an adverse effect on the per share offering price), which shares shall be so included in the following order of priority: (A) first, the shares the Company proposes to
sell and (B) second, shares of the participating stockholders pro rata on the basis of the aggregate number of such shares owned by each participating stockholder.
(e)
Requests and Demands
.
(i) Each Investor may request to sell all or any
portion of their Registrable Securities in an underwritten offering that is registered pursuant to a Registration Statement (each, an
Underwritten Shelf Takedown
). Any request (a
Demand
) for an
Underwritten Shelf Takedowns shall be made by an Investor by giving written notice to the Company (the
Demand Notice
). Each Demand Notice shall specify the approximate number of Registrable Securities to be sold by the
Investor in the Underwritten Shelf Takedown and the expected price range (net of underwriting discounts and commissions) of such Underwritten Shelf Takedown. Within two (2) business days after receipt of any Demand Notice, the Company shall
send written notice of such requested Underwritten Shelf Takedown to the non-requesting Investor and shall include in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown all Registrable Securities with respect to which the Company has received written requests for
inclusion therein within five (5) business days after sending such notice (except that the non-requesting Investor shall have two (2) business days after receipt of such notice to request inclusion of Registrable Securities in the
Underwritten Shelf Takedown in the case of a bought deal, registered direct offering or overnight transaction where no preliminary prospectus is used).
(ii) If an Investor desires to initiate an offering or sale of all or part of such Investors Registrable Securities that does not
constitute an Underwritten Shelf Takedown (a
Non-Underwritten Shelf Takedown
), such Investor shall so indicate in a written request delivered to the Company no later than two (2) business days
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(or in the event any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus is necessary, no later than five (5) business days) prior to the expected date of such
Non-Underwritten Shelf Takedown, which request shall include (A) the total number of Registrable Securities expected to be offered and sold in such Non-Underwritten Shelf Takedown, (B) the expected plan of distribution of such
Non-Underwritten Shelf Takedown and (C) the action or actions required (including the timing thereof) in connection with such Non-Underwritten Shelf Takedown, and, to the extent necessary, the Company shall file and effect an amendment or
supplement to its Registration Statement or Prospectus for such purpose as soon as practicable. For the avoidance of doubt, unless otherwise agreed to by the requesting Investor, the non-requesting Investor shall not have the right to participate in
a Non-Underwritten Shelf Takedown.
(iii) The underwriters in any Underwritten Shelf Takedown shall be selected by the
Investor that requested the offering.
4.
Company Obligations
. The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to
effect the registration of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the terms hereof and the sale of such Registrable Securities as soon as reasonably practicable in accordance with the intended method of disposition thereof, and the Company
will:
(a) use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Registration Statement to remain continuously effective and in
compliance with the Securities Act and usable for resale of the Registrable Securities for a period (the
Effectiveness Period
) of three years from the date of its initial effectiveness (or, if earlier, until such time as
there are no Registrable Securities remaining), following which time, or following the expiration of the initial Registration Statement, the Company shall promptly refile a Registration Statement or file a new Registration Statement with respect to
the Registrable Securities if any Investor so requests and use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Registration Statement to remain continuously effective and in compliance with the Securities Act and usable for resale of the Registrable
Securities for a period of three years from the date of its initial effectiveness (or, if earlier, until such time as there are no Registrable Securities remaining) (such period being deemed a continuation of the Effectiveness Period), it being
understood that an Investor can request the filing of a Registration Statement at any time which (i) Registrable Securities are outstanding and (ii) no Registration is that time effective;
(b) as expeditiously as practicable, prepare and file with the SEC such amendments, post-effective amendments and supplements to any
Registration Statement and any Prospectus as may be necessary to keep the Registration Statement effective or the Prospectus current for the Effectiveness Period and to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the
distribution of all of the Registrable Securities covered thereby;
(c) provide copies to and permit counsel designated by the
Investors to review each Registration Statement and Prospectus and all amendments and supplements thereto prior to the filing thereof with the SEC;
(d) furnish to the Investors and their legal counsel such number of copies of each Registration Statement and Prospectus, including a preliminary Prospectus, and all amendments and supplements thereto
(including exhibits) and such other documents as each Investor may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities owned by such Investor that are covered by the related Registration Statement or Prospectus;
(e) use its reasonable best efforts to (i) prevent the issuance of any stop order or other suspension of effectiveness
and, (ii) if such order is issued, obtain the withdrawal or lifting of any such order at the earliest practicable time;
(f) use its reasonable best efforts to register and qualify, and cooperate with the Investors and their counsel in connection with the
registration or qualification of, the Registrable Securities for offer and sale under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions reasonably requested by the Investors or any underwriter, to keep such registration or
qualification in effect for so long as such Registration Statement remains in effect, and do any and all other reasonable acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the distribution in such
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jurisdictions of the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto to
(i) qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for this Section 4(f), (ii) subject itself to general taxation in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be so subject but
for this Section 4(f), or (iii) file a general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction;
(g) promptly
notify the Investors, at any time prior to the end of the Effectiveness Period, (i) upon discovery that, or upon the happening of any event as a result of which, the Registration Statement, Prospectus or any document incorporated by reference
therein includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances then existing, and promptly prepare,
file with the SEC and furnish to the Investors a supplement to or an amendment of such Registration Statement, Prospectus or other document as may be necessary so that such Registration Statement, Prospectus or other document shall not include an
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances then existing, provided that any suspension of the use of any
Registration Statement or Prospectus in connection with the happening of any such event must comply with the terms and conditions of Section 3(c)(ii), including, for the avoidance of doubt, the total number of days that any suspension may be in
effect in any period, (ii) if the Company becomes aware of any request by the SEC or any federal or state governmental agency or authority for amendments or supplements to a Registration Statement or Prospectus covering Registrable Securities
or for additional information relating thereto, (iii) if the Company becomes aware of the issuance or threatened issuance by SEC of any stop order or other suspension of effectiveness with respect to a Registration Statement covering the
Registrable Securities, (iv) upon the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the registration or qualification of, or exemption from such registration or qualification of, any Registrable Security for offer
and sale in any jurisdiction reasonably requested by the Investors or any underwriter, or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose, and (v) when any Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendment or supplement
thereto has been filed with the SEC and when any of the foregoing has become effective;
(h) if an Underwritten Shelf Takedown
is requested, enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form, scope and substance;
(i) use its commercially
reasonable efforts to cause all such Registrable Securities (A) if the Registrable Securities are then listed on a securities exchange, to continue to be so listed, (B) if the Registrable Securities are not then listed on a securities
exchange, to, as promptly as practicable, be listed on the NYSE MKT, the New York Stock Exchange or NASDAQ (or any other national securities exchange), and (C) to be registered with or approved by such other governmental agencies or
authorities as may be necessary to enable the Investors or their permitted assignees to sell the Registrable Securities;
(j)
if an Underwritten Shelf Takedown is requested or an underwritten public offering is conducted by the Company in accordance with Section 3(d), (A) use its reasonable best efforts to obtain customary comfort letters from the
independent registered public accounting firm of the Company (to the extent deliverable in accordance with their professional standards) addressed to such Investor and the managing underwriter, if any, in customary form and covering matters of the
type customarily covered in comfort letters in connection with underwritten offerings; (B) use its reasonable best efforts to obtain opinions of external counsel to the Company (such counsel being reasonably satisfactory to the
managing underwriter, if any) and updates thereof covering matters customarily covered in opinions of counsel in connection with underwritten offerings, addressed to each participating Investor and the managing underwriter, if any,
provided
,
that the delivery of any 10b-5 statement may be conditioned on the prior or concurrent delivery of a comfort letter pursuant to subsection (A) above; and (C) provide officers certificates and other customary
closing documents customarily delivered in connection with underwritten offerings and reasonably requested by the managing underwriter;
(k) otherwise use its reasonable best efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act (including, without limitation, Rule 172
promulgated under
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the Securities Act (
Rule 172
)), file any final Prospectus (including any supplement or amendment thereof) with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424 promulgated under the
Securities Act (
Rule 424
), promptly inform the Investors in writing if, at any time during the Effectiveness Period, the Company does not satisfy the conditions specified in Rule 172 and, as a result thereof, the Investors
are required to deliver a Prospectus in connection with any disposition of Registrable Securities and take such other actions as may be reasonably necessary to facilitate the registration of the Registrable Securities hereunder; and make available
to its security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable, but not later than the Availability Date (as defined below), an earnings statement covering a period of at least twelve (12) months, beginning after the effective date of each
Registration Statement, which earnings statement shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act (including Rule 158 promulgated thereunder). For the purpose of this Section 4(i), Availability Date means the
forty-fifth (45th) day following the end of the fourth fiscal quarter that includes the effective date of such Registration Statement, except that, if such fourth fiscal quarter is the last quarter of the Companys fiscal year,
Availability Date means the ninetieth (90th) day after the end of such fourth fiscal quarter. If the Company is required to file a Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424 at the time the Registration Statement is declared effective by the
SEC, the Company shall file such Prospectus by 8:30 a.m., New York City time, on the next day on which the SECs Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System (EDGAR) accepts documents for filing; and
(l) use its reasonable best efforts to take all other actions necessary or customarily taken by issuers to effect the registration of,
and its commercially reasonable efforts to take all other actions necessary to effect the sale of, the Registrable Securities contemplated hereby.
5.
Due Diligence Review; Information
. Upon written request to the Company from a representative of any Investor or any underwriter (and/or any attorney or accountant retained by either of the
foregoing) participating in a disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement (each a
Requesting Party
), the Company shall make available to such Requesting Party, for inspection and review during
normal business hours, all of the Companys financial records, SEC filings, and other corporate documents and properties as may be reasonably necessary to enable such Requesting Party to exercise their due diligence in connection with such
disposition of such Registrable Securities, and the Company shall cause its officers, directors and employees to supply all such information reasonably requested by such Requesting Party in connection with such due diligence within a reasonable time
period following the Companys receipt of such request. As a condition to such inspection and review, the Company may require the Investors to enter into confidentiality agreements (in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Company).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not disclose material nonpublic information to the Investors, to any Requesting Party, or to any advisors or representatives thereof (each a
Information Recipient
), unless,
prior to disclosure of such material nonpublic information, (i) the Company identifies such information to the Information Recipient as being material nonpublic information; (ii) the Company provides the Information Recipient with the
opportunity to accept or refuse to accept such information prior to its receipt thereof; and (iii) the Information Recipient enters into an appropriate confidentiality agreement (in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Company) with the
Company with respect to such information.
6.
Holdback
. With respect to any underwritten offering of Registrable
Securities by an Investor pursuant to this Agreement, the Company agrees not to effect (other than pursuant to such registration) any public sale or distribution, or to file any Registration Statement or Prospectus (other than with respect to such
registration) covering any of its equity securities, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such securities, during the period not to exceed ten (10) days prior and sixty (60) days following the effective
date of such offering or such longer period up to ninety (90) days as may be requested by the managing underwriter. The Company also agrees to cause each of its directors and senior executive officers to execute and deliver customary lockup
agreements in such form and for such time period up to ninety (90) days as may be requested by the managing underwriter.
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7.
Obligations of the Investors
.
(a) Each Investor shall furnish in writing to the Company such information regarding itself, the Registrable Securities held by it, and
the intended method of disposition of the Registrable Securities held by it, as shall be reasonably required to effect the registration of such Registrable Securities. At least five (5) business days prior to the first anticipated filing date
of any Registration Statement or Prospectus, the Company shall notify each Investor of the information that the Company requires from such Investor if such Investor desires to have any of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration
Statement or Prospectus. Any Investor who elects to have such Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement or Prospectus shall provide such information to the Company at least two (2) business days prior to the first
anticipated filing date of such Registration Statement or Prospectus.
(b) Each Investor, by its acceptance of the Registrable
Securities, agrees to cooperate with the Company as reasonably requested by the Company in connection with the preparation and filing of a Registration Statement or Prospectus hereunder; provided, however, that any Investor who notifies the Company
in writing of its election to exclude all of its Registrable Securities from such Prospectus need not so cooperate with the Company.
(c) Each Investor agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of either (i) the suspension of the use of any Prospectus pursuant to Section 3(c)(ii) of this Agreement; or
(ii) the happening of an event pursuant to Section 4(g) hereof, such Investor will immediately discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement covering such Registrable Securities, until the
Investor is advised by the Company that such dispositions may again be made.
8.
Indemnification
.
(a)
Indemnification by the Company
. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, each
Investor and if an Investor is a person other than an individual, its officers, directors, members, managers, employees and agents and each other person, if any, who controls such Investor within the meaning of the Section 15 of the Securities
Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (each an
Investor Indemnified Party
), against any Losses, joint or several, to which such Investor Indemnified Party may become subject under the Securities Act or otherwise,
insofar as such Losses arise out of or are based upon: (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement contained in any Registration Statement, any preliminary Prospectus or final Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereof, or any
documents incorporated by reference or contained in any free writing prospectus (as such term is defined in Rule 405) prepared or authorized by the Company (or any amendment or supplement thereto); or any omission or alleged omission to state
therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; (ii) any Blue Sky application or other document executed by
the Company specifically for that purpose or based upon written information furnished by the Company filed in any state or other jurisdiction in order to qualify any or all of the Registrable Securities under the securities Laws thereof (any such
application, document or information herein called a
Blue Sky Application
); or (iii) the omission or alleged omission to state in a Blue Sky Application a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein not misleading; provided, however, that the Company will not be so liable, in any such case, if and to the extent that any such Loss arises out of or is based upon (A) an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement
or omission or alleged omission so made in reliance upon and in conformity with information regarding such Investor Indemnified Party or its plan of distribution or ownership interests which was furnished by such Investor or any such controlling
person in writing specifically for use in such Registration Statement or Prospectus; or (B) any offers or sales by or on behalf of any Investor Indemnified Party after delivery to the Investor Indemnified Party by the Company of a notice of
suspension described in Section 3(c)(ii) hereof and before delivery of a notice by the Company to the Investor advising the Investor that dispositions may be made as provided by Section 7(c) hereof.
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(b)
Indemnification by the Investors
. In connection with any registration in which an
Investor is participating, each Investor agrees, to indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, the Company, its directors, officers, employees, agents and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of the
Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (the
Company Indemnified Party
), against any Losses to which such Company Indemnified Party may become subject under the Securities Act or
otherwise, insofar as such Losses arise out of or are based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement contained in any Registration Statement, any preliminary Prospectus or final Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement
thereof or any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, to the extent, and only
to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon information furnished in writing by or on behalf of such Investor to the Company specifically and expressly for inclusion
in such Registration Statement or Prospectus or amendment or supplement thereto, and (ii) any offers or sales by or on behalf of any Investor after delivery to such Investor by the Company of a notice of suspension described in
Section 3(c)(ii) hereof and before delivery of a notice by the Company to such Investor advising such Investor that dispositions may be made as provided by Section 7(c) hereof. In no event shall the liability of an Investor be greater in
amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds (net of all expense paid by such Investor in connection with any claim relating to this Section 8 and the amount of any damages such Investor has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission) received by such Investor upon the sale of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement giving rise to such indemnification obligation. For the
purposes of this Section 8(b), the indemnification obligations of Buyer to the Company Indemnified Party shall be joint and several.
(c)
Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings
. Any person entitled to indemnification hereunder shall (i) give prompt notice to the indemnifying party of any claim with respect to which it seeks
indemnification; and (ii) permit such indemnifying party to assume the defense of such claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party; provided, however, that any person entitled to indemnification hereunder shall have the
right to employ separate counsel and to participate in the defense of such claim, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such person unless (a) the indemnifying party has agreed in writing to pay such fees or
expenses; or (b) the indemnifying party shall have failed within a reasonable time after notice from the indemnified party to assume the defense of such claim and employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party, or (c) the
named parties to such action (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and, in the reasonable judgment of the indemnified party, representation of both the indemnified party and the indemnifying
party with respect to such claims by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them (in which case, if the person notifies the indemnifying party in writing that such person elects to employ
separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party, the indemnifying party shall not have the right to assume the defense of such claim on behalf of such person); and provided, further, that the failure of any indemnified party to give notice
as provided herein shall not relieve the indemnifying party of its obligations hereunder, except to the extent that such failure to give notice shall materially adversely affect the indemnifying party in the defense of any such claim or litigation.
It is understood that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any one such action or separate but substantially similar or related actions arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for fees or expenses of
more than one separate firm of attorneys at any time for all such indemnified parties. No indemnifying party will, except with the prior written consent of the indemnified party, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement that
does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such indemnified party of a release from all liability in respect of such claim or litigation. The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement
of any proceeding effected without its written consent.
(d)
Contribution
. If, for any reason, the indemnification
provided for in Sections 8(a) and 8(b) hereof is unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient to hold it harmless, other than for the exceptions specified therein, then the indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by
the indemnified party as a
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result of such Loss in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnified party and the indemnifying party, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.
The relative fault of the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall be determined by reference to, among other factors, whether the untrue statement of a material fact or omission to state a material fact has been made by, or relates to
information supplied by, the indemnifying party or the indemnified party, and the parties relative intent, knowledge, and access to information. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the
Securities Act shall be entitled to contribution from any person not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. In no event shall the contribution obligation of a holder of Registrable Securities be greater than the dollar amount of the proceeds
(net of all expenses paid by such holder in connection with any claim relating to this Section 8 and the amount of any damages such holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or
alleged omission) received by it upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such contribution obligation.
9.
Miscellaneous
.
(a)
Amendments and Waivers
. This Agreement may be amended only by a writing signed by the
Company and each of the Investors.
(b)
Notices
. All notices of request, demand and other communications hereunder
shall be addressed to the parties as follows:
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If to the Company:
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Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
Cira Centre
2929 Arch Street, 17th Floor
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
Attn: Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
Facsimile: (215) 701-8280
E-mail:
jpooler@ifmi.com
and to:
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Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
1633 Broadway, 28th Floor
New York, New York
10019
Attn: Rachael Fink
Facsimile:
(866) 543-2907
E-mail: rfink@ifmi.com
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With a copy to:
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Duane Morris LLP
30 South 17th Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
19103
Attn: Darrick M. Mix
Facsimile:
(215) 239-4958
Email: dmix@duanemorris.com
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If to Cohen Bros. Financial LLC:
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c/o Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
Cira Centre
2929 Arch Street, 17th
Floor
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
Attn: Daniel G. Cohen
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With a copy to:
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Daniel G. Cohen at his principal address set forth the books and
records of the Company.
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If to Buyer:
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Mead Park Capital Partners LLC
c/o Mead Park Holdings LP
126 East 56th Street, 19th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Attn: Christopher
Ricciardi
Facsimile: (212) 432-4770
Email: cricciardi@meadpark.com
and to:
Mead Park Capital Partners LLC
c/o Mead Park Holdings LP
126 East 56th Street, 19th Floor
New York, New
York 10022
Attn: Dennis J. Crilly
Facsimile: (212) 432-4770
Email:
dcrilly@meadpark.com
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With a copy to:
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Sullivan & Cromwell LLP
125 Broad Street
New York, New York
10022
Attn: Mitchell Eitel
Facsimile:
(212) 558-3588
Email: eitelm@sullcrom.com
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unless the address is changed by the party by like notice given to the other parties. Notice shall be in writing and
shall be deemed delivered: (i) if mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid and properly addressed to the address above, then three (3) business days after deposit of same in a regularly maintained U.S. Mail
receptacle; or (ii) if mailed by Federal Express (FedEx), the United Parcel Service (UPS), or another nationally recognized overnight courier service, next business morning delivery, then one (1) business day after deposit of same in a
regularly maintained receptacle of such overnight courier; or (iii) if hand delivered, then upon hand delivery thereof to the address indicated on or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on a business day. Any notice hand delivered after
5:00 p.m. New York City time, shall be deemed delivered on the following business day. Notwithstanding the foregoing, notices, consents, waivers or other communications referred to in this Agreement may be sent by facsimile, e-mail, or other method
of delivery, but shall be deemed to have been delivered only when the sending party has confirmed (by reply e-mail or some other form of written confirmation from the receiving party) that the notice has been received by the other party.
(c)
Assignments and Transfers by Investors
. The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the
Investors and their respective permitted successors and assigns. An Investor may transfer or assign, in whole or from time to time in part, to one or more persons its rights hereunder, provided that such Investor complies with the requirements of
the Securities Purchase Agreement or the Cohen Purchase Agreement, as applicable, and with all laws applicable thereto and provides written notice of assignment to the Company promptly after such assignment is effected and agrees in writing to be
bound by the terms hereof.
(d)
Assignments and Transfers by the Company
. This Agreement may not be assigned by the
Company (whether by operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of each of the Investors; provided, however, that the Company may assign this Agreement in the event that the Company is a party to a merger, consolidation, share
exchange or similar business combination transaction in which the Common Stock is converted into the equity securities of another Person and, from and after the effective time of such transaction, such Person shall, by virtue of such transaction, be
deemed to have assumed the obligations of the Company
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hereunder, the term Company shall be deemed to refer to such Person and the term Registrable Securities shall be deemed to include the securities received by the Investors
in connection with such transaction unless the resales of such securities are registered under the Securities Act and the securities are otherwise freely tradable by the Investors after giving effect to such transaction.
(e)
Benefits of the Agreement
. The terms and conditions of this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the
respective permitted successors and assigns of the parties. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any party other than the parties hereto or their respective successors and assigns any rights, remedies,
obligations, or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement, except as expressly provided in this Agreement.
(f)
Execution
. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. This Agreement may also be executed via facsimile or
e-mail
delivery of a .pdf. or other similar format file, which shall be deemed an original.
(g)
Titles and Subtitles
. The titles and subtitles used in this Agreement are used for convenience only and are not to be considered in construing or interpreting this Agreement.
(h)
Severability
. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such
jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof but shall be interpreted as if it were written so as to be enforceable to the maximum extent permitted by
applicable Law, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. The parties will attempt to agree upon a valid and enforceable provision that is
a reasonable substitute therefor, and upon so agreeing, shall incorporate such substitute provision in this Agreement.
(i)
Further Assurances
. The parties shall execute and deliver all such further instruments and documents and take all such other actions as may reasonably be required to carry out the transactions contemplated hereby and to evidence the
fulfillment of the agreements herein contained.
(j)
Entire Agreement
. This Agreement and the Securities Purchase
Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents, the Confidentiality Agreement, and the Exclusivity Agreement (each as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement), collectively, set forth all the promises, covenants, agreements, conditions
and understandings between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, and supersede all prior and contemporaneous agreements, understandings, inducements or conditions, expressed or implied, oral or written. In the
event that there shall be a conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of the Securities Purchase Agreement, the provisions of the Securities Purchase Agreement shall control. In the event that there shall be a conflict
between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of the Cohen Purchase Agreement, the provisions of the Cohen Purchase Agreement shall control.
(k)
Governing Law; Consent to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial
. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of
conflicts of laws that would result in the application of the laws of another jurisdiction. The parties further agree that any action between them shall be heard in New York City, New York, and expressly consent to the jurisdiction and venue of the
state and federal courts sitting in New York City, New York, for the adjudication of any civil action asserted pursuant to this Agreement.
EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO, AFTER CONSULTING OR HAVING HAD THE OPPORTUNITY TO CONSULT WITH COUNSEL, EACH
KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVES, IRREVOCABLY, THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING BASED HEREON, OR ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN
B-13
CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENT OR ANY OTHER AGREEMENT EXECUTED OR CONTEMPLATED TO BE EXECUTED IN CONJUNCTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, OR ANY COURSE OF CONDUCT OR
COURSE OF DEALING IN WHICH THE INVESTORS AND THE COMPANY ARE ADVERSE PARTIES. THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR THE INVESTORS TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
B-14
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Registration Rights Agreement or caused
their duly authorized officers to execute this Registration Rights Agreement as of the date first above written.
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THE COMPANY:
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INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Name:
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Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Title:
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Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
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INVESTORS:
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COHEN BROS. FINANCIAL, LLC
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/s/ Daniel G. Cohen
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Name:
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Daniel G. Cohen
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Title:
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Managing Member
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MEAD PARK CAPITAL PARTNERS LLC
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By:
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Mead Park Advisors LLC, its investment adviser
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By:
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/s/ Christopher Ricciardi
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Name:
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Christopher Ricciardi
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Title:
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Authorized Person
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[Signature page to Registration Rights Agreement]
B-15
EXHIBIT C
INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
and
COMPUTERSHARE SHAREOWNER SERVICES LLC
as
Rights Agent
Section 382 Rights Agreement
Dated as of May 9, 2013
C-1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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Section 1.
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Certain Definitions
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C-4
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Section 2.
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Appointment of Rights Agent
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C-8
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Section 3.
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Issue of Rights Certificates
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C-9
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Section 4.
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Form of Rights Certificates
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C-10
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Section 5.
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Countersignature and Registration
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C-11
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Section 6.
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Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Rights
Certificates
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C-11
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Section 7.
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Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights
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C-12
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Section 8.
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Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates
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C-13
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Section 9.
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Reservation and Availability of Capital Stock
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C-14
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Section 10.
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Preferred Stock Record Date
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C-15
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Section 11.
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Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares or Number of Rights
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C-15
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Section 12.
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Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares
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C-21
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Section 13.
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Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets, Cash Flow or Earning Power
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C-21
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Section 14.
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Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares
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C-22
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Section 15.
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Rights of Action
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C-23
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Section 16.
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Agreement of Rights Holders
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C-24
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Section 17.
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Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder
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C-24
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Section 18.
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Concerning the Rights Agent
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C-25
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Section 19.
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Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent
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C-25
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Section 20.
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Duties of Rights Agent
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C-26
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Section 21.
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Change of Rights Agent
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C-27
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Section 22.
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Issuance of New Rights Certificates
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C-28
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Section 23.
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Redemption and Termination
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C-28
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Section 24.
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Notice of Certain Events
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C-29
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Section 25.
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Notices
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C-30
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Section 26.
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Supplements and Amendments
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C-30
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Section 27.
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Exchange
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C-31
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Section 28.
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Successors
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C-32
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Section 29.
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Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors, etc.
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C-32
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Section 30.
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Benefits of this Agreement
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C-33
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Section 31.
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Severability
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C-33
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Section 32.
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Governing Law
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C-33
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C-2
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Page
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Section 33.
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Counterparts
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C-33
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Section 34.
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Descriptive Headings
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C-33
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Section 35.
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Force Majeure
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C-33
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Section 1.
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Designation and Amount
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C-35
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Section 2.
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Dividends and Distributions
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C-35
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Section 3.
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Voting Rights
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C-36
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Section 4.
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Certain Restrictions
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C-38
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Section 5.
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Reacquired Shares
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C-38
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Section 6.
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Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up
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C-39
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Section 7.
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Consolidation, Merger, etc.
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C-39
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Section 8.
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No Redemption
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C-40
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Section 9.
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Amendment
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C-40
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Section 10.
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Fractional Shares
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C-40
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C-3
SECTION 382 RIGHTS AGREEMENT
SECTION 382 RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of May 9, 2013 (the
Agreement
), between Institutional Financial Markets,
Inc., a Maryland corporation (the
Company
), and Computershare Shareowner Services LLC, a New Jersey limited liability company, as Rights Agent (the
Rights Agent
).
W I T N E S S E T H :
WHEREAS, the Company has generated NOLs and NCLs (each, as defined in Section 1 hereof) for United States federal income tax purposes, and such NOLs and NCLs may potentially provide valuable tax
benefits to the Company, the Company desires to avoid an ownership change within the meaning of Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code
), and the Treasury Regulations promulgated
thereunder, and thereby preserve the ability to utilize fully such NOLs and NCLs and certain other tax benefits and, in furtherance of such objective, the Company desires to enter into this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, on May 9, 2013 (the
Rights Dividend Declaration Date
), the Board of Directors of the Company authorized
and declared a dividend distribution of one preferred share purchase right (a
Right
) for each share of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company (the
Common Stock
) outstanding at the close of
business on May 20, 2013 (the
Record Date
), and has authorized the issuance of one Right (as such number may hereinafter be adjusted pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(o) hereof) for each share of Common Stock
issued between the Record Date (whether originally or not) and the earlier of the close of business on the Distribution Date (as defined in Section 3(a) hereof) and the Expiration Date (as defined in Section 7(a) hereof), each Right
initially representing the right to purchase one one ten-thousandth of a share (a
Unit
) of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock (the
Preferred Stock
) of the Company having the rights, powers and
preferences set forth in the form of Articles Supplementary attached hereto as
Exhibit A
, upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:
Section 1.
Certain Definitions
. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings indicated:
(a)
Acquiring Person
shall mean any Person who or which, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, shall be the Beneficial Owner of 4.95% or more of the shares of
Common Stock then outstanding, but shall not include (i) the Company, (ii) any Subsidiary of the Company, (iii) any employee benefit plan of the Company, or of any Subsidiary of the Company, or any Person or entity organized, appointed or
established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan, or (iv) any Person holding Common Stock for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan, or (v) any Exempted Person.
(b)
Affiliate
and
Associate
shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2
of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and in effect on the date of this Agreement (the
Exchange Act
), and to the extent not included within the foregoing, shall also include
with respect to any Person, any other Person whose shares of Common Stock would be deemed to be constructively owned by such first Person, owned by a single entity as defined in Section 1.382-3(a)(1) of the Treasury Regulations, or
otherwise aggregated with shares owned by such first Person, pursuant to the provisions of the Code, or any successor or replacement provision, and the Treasury Regulations thereunder.
C-4
(c) A Person shall be deemed the
Beneficial Owner
of, and shall be deemed
to
beneficially own
, any securities:
(i) which such Person or any of such Persons
Affiliates or Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time or the occurrence of an event) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding
(whether or not in writing) or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, other rights, warrants or options, or otherwise; provided, however, that a Person shall not be deemed the Beneficial Owner of, or to
beneficially own, (A) securities tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made by or on behalf of such Person or any of such Persons Affiliates or Associates until such tendered securities are accepted for purchase or
exchange, (B) securities issuable upon exercise of Rights at any time prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event, (C) securities issuable upon exercise of Rights from and after the occurrence of a Triggering Event, which Rights were
acquired by such Person or any of such Persons Affiliates or Associates prior to the Distribution Date or pursuant to Section 3(a) or Section 22 hereof (the
Original Rights
) or pursuant to Section 11(i) hereof
in connection with an adjustment made with respect to any Original Rights, or (D) securities issued or issuable pursuant to any employee benefit plan of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company or any employment agreement, arrangement or
other understanding between the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company and any Person or any of such Persons Affiliates or Associates; or
(ii) which such Person or any of such Persons Affiliates or Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right to vote or dispose of or has beneficial ownership of (as determined pursuant
to Rule 13d-3 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act), including pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, whether or not in writing; provided, however, that a Person shall not be deemed the Beneficial
Owner of, or to beneficially own, any security under this subparagraph (ii) as a result of (A) an agreement, arrangement or understanding to vote such security if such agreement, arrangement or understanding:
(1) arises solely from a revocable proxy or consent given in response to a public proxy or consent solicitation made pursuant to, and in accordance with, the applicable provisions of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, and
(2) is not also then reportable by such Person on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act (or any comparable or successor report), or (B) securities issued or issuable pursuant to any employee benefit plan of the Company or any Subsidiary of
the Company or any employment agreement, arrangement or other understanding between the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company and any Person or any of such Persons Affiliates or Associates;
(iii) which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any other Person (or any Affiliate or Associate thereof)
with which such Person (or any of such Persons Affiliates or Associates) has any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing), for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting (except pursuant to a revocable proxy or
consent as described in the proviso to subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph (c) or disposing of any voting securities of the Company; provided, however, that nothing in this paragraph (c) shall cause a Person engaged in business as an
underwriter of securities to be the Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially own, any securities acquired through such Persons participation in good faith in a firm commitment underwriting until the expiration of forty
(40) days after the date of such acquisition, and then only if such securities continue to be owned by such Person at such expiration of forty (40) days; and provided, further, however, that any stockholder of the Company, with Affiliates,
Associates or other Person(s) who may be deemed representatives of it serving as director(s) or officer(s) of the Company, shall not be deemed to beneficially own securities held by other Persons as a result of (
x
) Persons affiliated or
otherwise associated with such stockholder serving as director(s) or officer(s) or taking any action in connection therewith, (
y
) discussing the status of its shares with the Company or other stockholders of the Company similarly
situated or (
z
) voting or acting in a manner similar to other stockholder(s) similarly situated, absent a specific finding by the Board of Directors of the Company of an express agreement among such stockholders to act in concert with
one another as stockholders so as to cause, in the good
C-5
faith judgment of the Board of Directors of the Company, each such stockholder to be the Beneficial Owner of the shares held by the other stockholder(s); or
(iv) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, to the extent not within the foregoing provisions of this
Section 1(c), a Person shall be deemed the Beneficial Owner of and shall be deemed to beneficially own or have beneficial ownership of, securities which such Person would be deemed to constructively own or
which otherwise would be aggregated with shares owned by such Person pursuant to Section 382 of the Code, or any successor provision or replacement provision and the Treasury Regulations thereunder.
(d)
Business Day
shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the States
of New York or New Jersey are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.
(e)
close of
business
on any given date shall mean 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on such date; provided, however, that if such date is not a Business Day it shall mean 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on the next succeeding Business Day.
(f)
Code
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
(g)
Common Stock
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement, except that Common
Stock when used with reference to any Person other than the Company shall mean the capital stock of such Person with the greatest voting power, or the equity securities or other equity interest having power to control or direct the management,
of such Person (or, if such Person is a Subsidiary of another Person, the Person or Persons that ultimately control such first mentioned Person).
(h)
Common Stock Equivalents
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.
(i)
Convertible Note
means any of those certain Convertible Senior Promissory Notes issued pursuant to either (i) the Securities Purchase Agreement dated May 9, 2013 by and
among the Company, Mead Park Capital Partners LLC and Mead Park Holdings, LP, or (ii) the Securities Purchase Agreement dated May 9, 2013 by and between the Company and Cohen Bros. Financial LLC.
(j)
Current Market Price
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(d) hereof.
(k)
Current Value
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.
(l)
Distribution Date
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a) hereof.
(m)
Equivalent Preferred Stock
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(b) hereof.
(n)
Exempted Person
shall mean any Person who, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, (i) is
either (A) the Beneficial Owner of securities (as disclosed in public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the Rights Dividend Declaration Date), representing 4.95% or more of the shares of Common Stock outstanding on the
Rights Dividend Declaration Date, or (B) Daniel G. Cohen (with respect to 7,286,699 shares of Common Stock of which such Person is or may become the Beneficial Owner as of the date of this Agreement), Christopher Ricciardi and Stephanie
Ricciardi (with respect to 1,472,175 shares of Common Stock of which such Person is or may become the Beneficial Owner as of the date of this Agreement), and Mead Park Capital Partners LLC (with respect to 3,898,334 shares of Common Stock of which
such Person is or may become the Beneficial Owner as of the date of this Agreement), provided, however, that any such Person described in this clause (i) shall no longer be deemed to be an Exempted Person and shall be deemed an Acquiring Person
if such Person, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, becomes the
C-6
Beneficial Owner (and so long as such Person continues to be the Beneficial Owner of 4.95% or more of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock), of additional securities representing any
additional shares of Common Stock, except (x) pursuant to equity compensation awards granted to such Person by the Company or options or warrants outstanding and beneficially owned by such Person as of the Rights Dividend Declaration Date, or
as a result of an adjustment to the number of shares of Common Stock represented by such equity compensation award pursuant to the terms thereof, (y) as a result of a stock split, stock dividend or the like, or (z) as a result of an
increase in the principal amount of a Convertible Note pursuant to the payment-in-kind interest provisions set forth in Section 1(b) of such Convertible Note; or (ii) becomes the Beneficial Owner of securities representing 4.95% or more of
the shares of Common Stock then outstanding because of a reduction in the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock then outstanding as a result of the purchase by the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company of shares of Common Stock, provided,
however, that any such Person described in clause (ii) shall no longer be deemed to be an Exempted Person and shall be deemed an Acquiring Person if such Person, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, becomes the Beneficial
Owner, at any time after the date such Person became the Beneficial Owner of (and so long as such Person continues to be the Beneficial Owner of) 4.95% or more of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock, of additional securities representing any
additional shares of Common Stock, except (x) pursuant to the exercise of options or warrants to purchase Common Stock outstanding and beneficially owned by such Person as of the date such Person became the Beneficial Owner of 4.95% or more of
the then outstanding shares of Common Stock or as a result of an adjustment to the number of shares of Common Stock for which such options or warrants are exercisable pursuant to the terms thereof, or (y) as a result of a stock split, stock
dividend or the like; or (iii) who is a Beneficial Owner of 4.95% or more of the shares of Common Stock outstanding and whose beneficial ownership would not, as determined by the Board of Directors of the Company in its sole discretion,
jeopardize or endanger the availability to the Company of its NOLs or NCLs; and provided further, however, that if a Person is an Exempted Person solely by reason of clause (iii) above, then such Person shall cease to be an Exempted Person if
(A) such Person ceases to beneficially own 4.95% or more of the shares of the then outstanding Common Stock or (B) the Board of Directors of the Company, in its sole discretion, makes a contrary determination with respect to the effect of
such Persons beneficial ownership (together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person) with respect to the availability to the Company of its NOLs, NCLs or both thereof. A purchaser, assignee or transferee of the shares of Common Stock
(or warrants or options exercisable for Common Stock) from an Exempted Person shall not thereby become an Exempted Person, except that a transferee from the estate of an Exempted Person who receives Common Stock as a bequest or inheritance from an
Exempted Person shall be an Exempted Person so long as such Person continues to be the Beneficial Owner of 4.95% or more of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock.
(o)
Expiration Date
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(a) hereof.
(p)
Final Expiration Date
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(a) hereof.
(q)
NCLs
shall mean the Companys net capital loss carryforwards.
(r)
NOLs
shall mean the Companys net operating loss carryforwards.
(s)
Person
shall mean any individual, firm, corporation, limited liability company, partnership or other entity.
(t)
Preferred Stock
shall mean shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of
the Company, and, to the extent that there are not a sufficient number of shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock authorized to permit the full exercise of the Rights, any other series of Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share,
of the Company designated for such purpose containing terms substantially similar to the terms of the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock.
C-7
(u)
Principal Party
shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 13(b) hereof.
(v)
Purchase Price
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a)
hereof.
(w)
Record Date
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
(x)
Right
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
(y)
Rights Agent
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
(z)
Rights Certificate
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a) hereof.
(aa)
Rights Dividend Declaration Date
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
(bb)
Section 11(a)(ii) Event
shall mean any event described in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.
(cc)
Section 13 Event
shall mean any event described in clauses (x), (y) or (z) of Section 13(a)
hereof.
(dd)
Stock Acquisition Date
shall mean the first date of public announcement (which, for purposes
of this definition, shall include, without limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section 13(d) under the Exchange Act) by the Company or an Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person has become such.
(ee)
Subsidiary
shall mean, with reference to any Person, any Person of which a majority of the voting power of voting
equity securities or equity interests is beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person or otherwise controlled by such Person.
(ff)
Substitution Period
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.
(gg)
Summary of Rights
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(b) hereof.
(hh)
Trading Day
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(d) hereof.
(ii)
Tax Benefits
shall mean the net operating loss carryovers, capital loss carryovers, general business credit carryovers, alternative minimum tax credit carryovers, foreign tax
credit carryovers, any loss or deduction attributable to a net unrealized built-in loss within the meaning of Section 382 of the Code, and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(jj)
Treasury Regulations
shall mean final, temporary and proposed income tax regulations promulgated
under the Code, as amended.
(kk)
Triggering Event
shall mean any Section 11(a)(ii) Event or any
Section 13 Event.
Section 2.
Appointment of Rights Agent
. The Company hereby appoints the Rights
Agent to act as agent for the Company in accordance with the express terms and conditions hereof (and no implied terms or conditions), and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such appointment. The Company may from time to time appoint such co-rights
agents as it may deem necessary or desirable. The Rights Agent shall have no duty to supervise, and in no event shall be liable for the acts or omissions of, any such co-rights agents.
C-8
Section 3.
Issue of Rights Certificates
.
(a) Until the earlier of (i) the close of business on the tenth day after the Stock Acquisition Date (or, if the tenth day after the
Stock Acquisition Date occurs before the Record Date, the close of business on the Record Date), or (ii) the close of business on the tenth Business Day (or such later date as the Board of Directors of the Company shall determine prior to such
time as any Person becomes an Acquiring Person) after the date that a tender or exchange offer by any Person (other than any Exempted Person, the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary
of the Company, or any Person or entity organized, appointed or established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan) is first published or sent or given within the meaning of Rule 14d-2(a) of the General Rules and Regulations
under the Exchange Act, if upon consummation thereof, such Person would become an Acquiring Person (the earlier of (i) and (ii) being herein referred to as the
Distribution Date
), (x) the Rights will be evidenced
(subject to the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 3) by the certificates for the Common Stock registered in the names of the holders of the Common Stock (which certificates for Common Stock shall be deemed also to be certificates
for Rights) and not by separate certificates, and (y) the Rights will be transferable only in connection with the transfer of the underlying shares of Common Stock (including a transfer to the Company). As soon as practicable after the
Distribution Date, the Company will prepare and execute, the Rights Agent will countersign, and the Company will send or cause to be sent (and the Rights Agent will, if requested and provided with all necessary information, send) by first-class,
insured, postage prepaid mail, to each record holder of the Common Stock as of the close of business on the Distribution Date, at the address of such holder shown on the records of the Company, one or more rights certificates, in substantially the
form of Exhibit B hereto (the
Rights Certificates
), evidencing one Right for each share of Common Stock so held, subject to adjustment as provided herein. In the event that an adjustment in the number of Rights per share of Common
Stock has been made pursuant to Section 11(o) hereof, at the time of distribution of the Rights Certificates, the Company shall make the necessary and appropriate rounding adjustments (in accordance with Section 14(a) hereof) so that
Rights Certificates representing only whole numbers of Rights are distributed and cash is paid in lieu of any fractional Rights. As of and after the Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced solely by such Rights Certificates, and the Rights
will be transferable only by transfer separate from the transfer of the shares of Common Stock previously underlying such Rights. The Company shall promptly give notice in accordance with Section 25 hereof to the Rights Agent upon the
occurrence of the Distribution Date and, in any event, if such notice is given orally, the Company shall confirm the same in writing on or before the next Business Day at the address provided in Section 25 hereof. Until such notice is given to
the Rights Agent, the Rights Agent may presume conclusively for all purposes that the Distribution Date has not occurred.
(b)
As promptly as practicable following the Record Date, the Company shall send a copy of a Summary of Rights, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (the
Summary of Rights
), by first-class, postage prepaid mail, to
each record holder of the Common Stock as of the close of business on the Record Date, at the address of such holder shown on the records of the Company. With respect to certificates for the Common Stock outstanding as of the Record Date, or issued
subsequent to the Record date, unless and until the Distribution Date shall occur, the Rights will be evidenced by such certificates for the Common Stock and the registered holders of the Common Stock shall also be the registered holders of the
associated Rights. Until the earliest of the Distribution Date, the Expiration Date (as such term is defined in Section 7(a) hereof) or the redemption of the Rights pursuant to Section 23 hereof, the transfer of any certificates
representing shares of Common Stock in respect of which Rights have been issued shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with such shares of Common Stock.
(c) Rights shall be issued in respect of all shares of Common Stock which are issued (whether originally issued or from the Companys treasury) after the Record Date but prior to the earliest of the
Distribution Date, the Expiration Date or the redemption of the Rights pursuant to Section 23 hereof. Certificates representing such shares of Common Stock shall also be deemed to be certificates for Rights, and shall bear a legend in
substantially the following form: This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof to certain Rights as set forth in the Rights Agreement between Institutional Financial Markets, Inc. (the
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Company
) and Computershare Shareowner Services LLC (the
Rights Agent
), dated as of May 9, 2013 (the
Rights Agreement
), the terms of
which are hereby incorporated herein by reference and a copy of which is on file at the principal offices of the Company. Under certain circumstances, as set forth in the Rights Agreement, such Rights will be evidenced by separate certificates and
will no longer be evidenced by this certificate. The Rights Agent will mail to the holder of this certificate a copy of the Rights Agreement, as in effect on the date of mailing, without charge promptly after receipt of a written request therefor.
Under certain circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement, Rights issued to, or held by, any Person who is, was or becomes an Acquiring Person or any Affiliate or Associate thereof (as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement), whether
currently held by or on behalf of such Person or by any subsequent holder, may become null and void. With respect to such certificates containing the foregoing legend, until the earlier of the (i) Distribution Date or (ii) the
Expiration Date, the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificates shall be evidenced by such certificates alone and registered holders of Common Stock shall also be the registered holders of the associated Rights, and the
transfer of any of such certificates shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificates.
Section 4.
Form of Rights Certificates
.
(a) The Rights
Certificates (and the forms of election to purchase and of assignment to be printed on the reverse thereof) shall each be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit B hereto and may have such marks of identification or designation and such
legends, summaries or endorsements printed thereon as the Company may deem appropriate (but which legends, summaries or endorsements do not affect the rights, duties or responsibilities of the Rights Agent) and as are not inconsistent with the
provisions of this Agreement, or as may be required to comply with any applicable law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on which the Rights may from time to time be listed, or
to conform to usage. Subject to the provisions of Section 11 and Section 22 hereof, the Rights Certificates, whenever distributed, shall be dated as of the Record Date and on their face shall entitle the holders thereof to purchase such
number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock as shall be set forth therein at the price set forth therein (such exercise price per one ten-thousandth of a share, the
Purchase Price
), but the amount and type of
securities purchasable upon the exercise of each Right and the Purchase Price thereof shall be subject to adjustment as provided herein.
(b) Any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section 3(a), Section 11(i) or Section 22 hereof that represents Rights beneficially owned by: (i) an Acquiring Person or any Associate or
Affiliate of an Acquiring Person, (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee after the Acquiring Person becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any
such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior to or concurrently with the Acquiring Person becoming such and receives such Rights pursuant to either (A) a transfer (whether or not for consideration) from the Acquiring Person to
holders of equity interests in such Acquiring Person or to any Person with whom such Acquiring Person has any continuing agreement, arrangement or understanding regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a transfer which the Board of Directors of
the Company has determined is part of a plan, arrangement or understanding which has as a primary purpose or effect avoidance of Section 7(e) hereof, and any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section 6 or Section 11 hereof upon
transfer, exchange, replacement or adjustment of any other Rights Certificate referred to in this sentence, provided that the Company has notified the Rights Agent in accordance with Section 25 hereof of the applicability of this
Section 4(b), shall contain (to the extent feasible) a legend in substantially the following form: The Rights represented by this Rights Certificate are or were beneficially owned by a Person who was or became an Acquiring Person or an
Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person (as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement). Accordingly, this Rights Certificate and the Rights represented hereby may become null and void in the circumstances specified in Section 7(e) of
such Agreement.
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Section 5.
Countersignature and Registration
.
(a) The Rights Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Vice Chairman, its Chief
Executive Officer, its President or any Vice President, either manually or by facsimile signature, and shall have affixed thereto the Companys seal or a facsimile thereof which shall be attested by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of
the Company, either manually or by facsimile signature. The Rights Certificates shall be countersigned by the Rights Agent, either manually or by facsimile signature, and shall not be valid for any purpose unless so countersigned. In case any
officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the Rights Certificates shall cease to be such officer of the Company before countersignature by the Rights Agent and issuance and delivery by the Company, such Rights Certificates, nevertheless,
may be countersigned by the Rights Agent and issued and delivered by the Company with the same force and effect as though the person who signed such Rights Certificates had not ceased to be such officer of the Company; and any Rights Certificates
may be signed on behalf of the Company by any person who, at the actual date of the execution of such Rights Certificate, shall be a proper officer of the Company to sign such Rights Certificate, although at the date of the execution of this Rights
Agreement any such person was not such an officer.
(b) Following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent shall keep, or cause
to be kept, at its office designated as the appropriate place for surrender of Rights Certificates upon exercise or transfer, books for registration and transfer of the Rights Certificates issued hereunder. Such books shall show the names and
addresses of the respective holders of the Rights Certificates, the number of Rights evidenced on its face by each of the Rights Certificates and the date of each of the Rights Certificates.
Section 6.
Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Rights
Certificates
.
(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 4(b), Section 7(e), Section 14 and
Section 27 hereof, at any time after the close of business on the Distribution Date, and at or prior to the close of business on the Expiration Date or the redemption of the rights pursuant to Section 23 hereof, any Rights Certificate or
Certificates may be transferred, split up, combined or exchanged for another Rights Certificate or Certificates, entitling the registered holder to purchase a like number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (or, following a
Triggering Event, Common Stock, other securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) as the Rights Certificate or Certificates surrendered then entitles such holder (or former holder in the case of a transfer) to purchase. Any registered
holder desiring to transfer, split up, combine or exchange any Rights Certificate or Certificates shall make such request in writing delivered to the Rights Agent, and shall surrender the Rights Certificate or Certificates to be transferred, split
up, combined or exchanged at the office of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose. The Rights Certificates are transferable only on the registry books of the Rights Agent. Neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to take any
action whatsoever with respect to the transfer of any such surrendered Rights Certificate until the registered holder shall have i) properly completed and duly signed the certificate contained in the form of assignment on the reverse side of such
Rights Certificate, ii) provided such additional evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or Associates thereof and the Rights evidenced thereby as the Company shall reasonably request and iii) paid
a sum sufficient to cover any tax or charge that might be imposed in connection with such transfer, split up, combination or exchange of any Rights Certificate or Certificates as required by Section 9(e) hereof. Thereupon the Rights Agent
shall, subject to Section 4(b), Section 7(e), Section 14 and Section 27 hereof, manually or by facsimile, countersign and deliver to the Person entitled thereto a Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates, as the case may be, as
so requested. The Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer, split up, combination or exchange of Rights Certificates. The Rights Agent shall have no
duty or obligation to pay any taxes or charges that might be imposed in connection with any transfer, split up, combination or exchange of any Rights Certificate or Certificates pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
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(b) Upon receipt by the Company and the Rights Agent of evidence reasonably satisfactory to
them of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of a Rights Certificate, and, in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to them, and reimbursement to the Company and the Rights Agent of all reasonable
expenses incidental thereto, and upon surrender to the Rights Agent and cancellation of the Rights Certificate if mutilated, the Company will execute and deliver a new Rights Certificate of like tenor to the Rights Agent for countersignature and
delivery to the registered owner in lieu of the Rights Certificate so lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated.
Section 7.
Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights
.
(a) Subject to Section 7(e) and Section 27 hereof, the registered holder of any Rights Certificate may exercise the Rights
evidenced thereby (except as otherwise provided herein including, without limitation, the restrictions on exercisability set forth in Section 9(c), Section 11(a)(iii) and Section 23(a) hereof) in whole or in part at any time after the
Distribution Date upon surrender of the Rights Certificate, with the form of election to purchase and the certificate on the reverse side thereof properly completed and duly executed, to the Rights Agent at the office of the Rights Agent designated
for such purpose, together with payment of the aggregate Purchase Price with respect to the total number of one ten-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock (or other securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) as to which such surrendered
Rights are then exercisable, at or prior to the earliest of (i) the close of business on October 1, 2016 (the
Final Expiration Date
), (ii) the time at which the Rights are redeemed as provided in Section 23
hereof, (iii) the time at which all of the Rights (other than Rights that have become null and void pursuant to the provisions of Section 7(e) hereof) are exchanged for Common Stock or other assets or securities as provided in
Section 27 hereof, (iv) the close of business on the effective date of the repeal of Section 382 or any successor statute if the Board of Directors of the Company determines that this Agreement is no longer necessary or desirable for
the preservation of Tax Benefits, or (v) the close of business on the first day of a taxable year of the Company to which the Board of Directors of the Company determines that no Tax Benefits may be carried forward (the earliest of (i) and
(ii) and (iii) and (iv) and (v) being herein referred to as the
Expiration Date
).
(b)
The Purchase Price for each one ten-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock pursuant to the exercise of a Right shall initially be $100.00, and shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in Section 11 and Section 13(a)
hereof and shall be payable in accordance with paragraph (c) below.
(c) Upon receipt of a Rights Certificate
representing exercisable Rights, with the form of election to purchase properly completed and the certificate duly executed, accompanied by payment, with respect to each Right so exercised, of the Purchase Price per one ten-thousandth of a share of
Preferred Stock (or other shares, securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) to be purchased as set forth below and an amount equal to any applicable tax or charge required to be paid hereunder, the Rights Agent shall, subject to
Section 20(k) hereof, thereupon promptly (i) (A) requisition from any transfer agent of the shares of Preferred Stock (or make available, if the Rights Agent is the transfer agent for such shares) certificates for the total number of
one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock to be purchased and the Company hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs its transfer agent to comply with all such requests, or (B) if the Company shall have elected to deposit the total
number of shares of Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of the Rights hereunder with a depositary agent, requisition from the depositary agent depositary receipts representing such number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock as
are to be purchased (in which case certificates for the shares of Preferred Stock represented by such receipts shall be deposited by the transfer agent with the depositary agent) and the Company hereby authorizes and directs its depositary agent to
comply with such request, (ii) when necessary to comply with this Agreement, requisition from the Company the amount of cash, if any, to be paid in lieu of fractional shares in accordance with Section 14 hereof, (iii) after receipt of
such certificates or depositary receipts, cause the same to be delivered to, or upon the order of the registered holder of such Rights Certificate, registered in such name or names as may be designated by such holder, and (iv) when necessary to
comply with this Agreement, after receipt thereof, deliver such cash, if any, to or upon the order of the registered holder of such Rights Certificate. The payment of the Purchase Price (as such amount may be reduced pursuant to
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Section 11(a)(iii) hereof) shall be made in cash or by certified bank check or bank draft payable to the order of the Company. In the event that the Company is obligated to issue other
securities (including Common Stock) of the Company, pay cash and/or distribute other property pursuant to Section 11(a) hereof, the Company will make all arrangements necessary so that such other securities, cash and/or other property are
available for distribution by the Rights Agent, if and when necessary in order to comply with the terms of this Agreement. The Company reserves the right to require prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event that, upon any exercise of Rights, a
number of Rights be exercised so that only whole shares of Preferred Stock would be issued.
(d) In case the registered holder
of any Rights Certificate shall exercise less than all the Rights evidenced thereby, a new Rights Certificate evidencing Rights equivalent to the Rights remaining unexercised shall be issued by the Rights Agent and delivered to, or upon the order
of, the registered holder of such Rights Certificate, registered in such name or names as may be designated by such holder, subject to the provisions of Section 14 hereof.
(e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, from and after the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event,
any Rights beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person, (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee after the Acquiring
Person becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior to or concurrently with the Acquiring Person becoming such and receives such Rights pursuant to either
(A) a transfer (whether or not for consideration) from the Acquiring Person to holders of equity interests in such Acquiring Person or to any Person with whom the Acquiring Person has any continuing agreement, arrangement or understanding
regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a transfer which the Board of Directors of the Company has determined is part of a plan, arrangement or understanding which has as a primary purpose or effect the avoidance of this Section 7(e),
shall become null and void without any further action and no holder of such Rights shall have any rights whatsoever with respect to such Rights, whether under any provision of this Agreement or otherwise. The Company shall use all reasonable efforts
to insure that the provisions of this Section 7(e) and Section 4(b) hereof are complied with, but neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall have any liability to any holder of Rights Certificates or other Person as a result of its
failure to make any determinations with respect to an Acquiring Person or any of its Affiliates, Associates or transferees hereunder.
(f) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to undertake any action with respect to a registered holder of Rights or other
securities upon the occurrence of any purported exercise as set forth in this Section 7 unless such registered holder shall have (i) properly completed and signed the certificate contained in the form of election to purchase set forth on
the reverse side of the Rights Certificate surrendered for such exercise, and (ii) provided such additional evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or Associates thereof as the Company or the
Rights Agent shall reasonably request.
Section 8.
Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates
. All
Rights Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise, transfer, split up, combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the Company or any of its agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for cancellation or in canceled form, or, if
surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be canceled by it, and no Rights Certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Agreement. The Company shall deliver to the Rights Agent for
cancellation and retirement, and the Rights Agent shall so cancel and retire, any other Rights Certificate purchased or acquired by the Company otherwise than upon the exercise thereof. The Rights Agent shall deliver all canceled Rights Certificates
to the Company, or shall, at the written request of the Company, destroy such canceled Rights Certificates, and in such case shall deliver a certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.
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Section 9.
Reservation and Availability of Capital Stock
.
(a) The Company covenants and agrees that it will cause to be reserved and kept available out of its authorized and unissued shares of
Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, out of its authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock and/or other securities or out of its authorized and issued shares held in its treasury), the number of shares of
Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, Common Stock and/or other securities) that, as provided in this Agreement, including Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, will be sufficient to permit the exercise in full of all
outstanding Rights.
(b) So long as the shares of Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, Common
Stock and/or other securities) issuable and deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights may be listed on any national securities exchange, the Company shall use its best efforts to cause, from and after such time as the Rights become exercisable,
all shares reserved for such issuance to be listed on such exchange upon official notice of issuance upon such exercise.
(c)
The Company shall use its best efforts to (i) file, as soon as practicable following the earliest date after the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event on which the consideration to be delivered by the Company upon exercise of the
Rights has been determined in accordance with Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Act
), with respect to the securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights
on an appropriate form, (ii) cause such registration statement to become effective as soon as practicable after such filing, (iii) cause such registration statement to remain effective (with a prospectus at all times meeting the
requirements of the Act) until the earlier of (A) the date as of which the Rights are no longer exercisable for such securities, and (B) the date of the expiration of the Rights and (iv) take such other actions as may be appropriate
under, or to otherwise ensure compliance with, the federal securities laws in connection with the exercisability of the Rights. The Company will also take such action as may be appropriate under, or to ensure compliance with, the securities or
blue sky laws of the various states in connection with the exercisability of the Rights. The Company may temporarily suspend, for a period of time not to exceed ninety (90) days after the date set forth in clause (i) of the
first sentence of this Section 9(c), the exercisability of the Rights in order to prepare and file such registration statement and permit it to become effective. Upon any such suspension, the Company shall issue a public announcement stating
that the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public announcement at such time as the suspension has been rescinded. The Company shall give copies of such public announcements to the Rights Agent. In addition, if
the Company shall determine that a registration statement is required following the Distribution Date, the Company may temporarily suspend the exercisability of the Rights until such time as a registration statement has been declared effective, and
the Company shall give prompt notice of such suspension to the Rights Agent in accordance with Section 25 hereof. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights shall not be exercisable in any jurisdiction if the
requisite qualification in such jurisdiction shall not have been obtained, the exercise thereof shall not be permitted under applicable law or a registration statement shall not have been declared effective.
(d) The Company covenants and agrees that it will take all such action as may be necessary to ensure that all one ten-thousandths of a
share of Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, Common Stock and/or other securities) delivered upon exercise of Rights shall, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such shares (or Units) (subject to payment
of the Purchase Price), be duly and validly authorized and issued and fully paid and nonassessable.
(e) The Company further
covenants and agrees that it will pay when due and payable any and all federal and state transfer taxes and charges which may be payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the Rights Certificates and of any certificates for a number of one
ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) upon the exercise of Rights. The Company shall not, however, be required to pay any transfer tax which may be payable in respect of any
transfer or delivery of Rights Certificates to a Person other than, or the issuance or delivery of a number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) in respect of a name
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other than that of, the registered holder of the Rights Certificates evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise or to issue or deliver any certificates for a number of one one-thousandths of a
share of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) in a name other than that of the registered holder upon the exercise of any Rights until such tax shall have been paid (any such tax being payable by the holder
of such Rights Certificate at the time of surrender) or until it has been established to the satisfaction of the Company and the Rights Agent that no such tax is due.
Section 10.
Preferred Stock Record Date
. Each Person in whose name any certificate for a number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other
securities, as the case may be) is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for all purposes be deemed to have become the holder of record of such fractional shares of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be)
represented thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated, the date upon which the Rights Certificate evidencing such Rights was duly surrendered and payment of the Purchase Price (and all applicable transfer taxes) was made; provided, however,
that if the date of such surrender and payment is a date upon which the Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) transfer books of the Company are closed, such Person shall be deemed to have become the record
holder of such shares (fractional or otherwise) on, and such certificate shall be dated, the next succeeding Business Day on which the Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) transfer books of the Company are
open. Prior to the exercise of the Rights evidenced thereby, the holder of a Rights Certificate shall not be entitled to any rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to shares for which the Rights shall be exercisable, including, without
limitation, the right to vote, to receive dividends or other distributions or to exercise any preemptive rights, and shall not be entitled to receive any notice of any proceedings of the Company, except as provided herein.
Section 11.
Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares or Number of Rights
. The Purchase Price, the
number and kind of shares covered by each Right and the number of Rights outstanding are subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 11.
(a) In the event the Company shall at any time after the date of this Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the Preferred Stock payable in shares of Preferred Stock, (B) subdivide the outstanding
Preferred Stock, (C) combine the outstanding Preferred Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (D) issue any shares of its capital stock in a reclassification of the Preferred Stock (including any such reclassification in connection with
a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation), except as otherwise provided in this Section 11(a) and Section 7(e) hereof, the Purchase Price in effect at the time of the record date for such
dividend or of the effective date of such subdivision, combination or reclassification, and the number and kind of shares of Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be, issuable on such date, shall be proportionately adjusted so that the
holder of any Right exercised after such time shall be entitled to receive, upon payment of the Purchase Price then in effect, the aggregate number and kind of shares of Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be, which, if such Right had
been exercised immediately prior to such date and at a time when the Preferred Stock transfer books of the Company were open, such holder would have owned upon such exercise and been entitled to receive by virtue of such dividend, subdivision,
combination or reclassification; provided, however, that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of the shares of Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be,
issuable upon exercise of one Right. If an event occurs which would require an adjustment under both this Section 11(a) and Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, the adjustment provided for in this Section 11(a) shall be in addition to, and shall
be made prior to, any adjustment required pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.
(i) In the event any
Person shall become an Acquiring Person, then, promptly following the occurrence of such event, proper provision shall be made so that each holder of a Right (except as provided below and in Section 7(e) hereof) shall thereafter have the right
to receive, upon exercise thereof at the then current Purchase Price in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, in lieu of a number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock, such number of shares of Common Stock of the Company as
shall equal the result obtained by (x) multiplying the then current Purchase Price by
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the then number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event, and
(y) dividing that product (which, following such first occurrence, shall thereafter be referred to as the Purchase Price for each Right and for all purposes of this Agreement) by 50% of the Current Market Price (determined pursuant
to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Common Stock on the date of such first occurrence (such number of shares, the
Adjustment Shares
).
(ii) In the event that the number of shares of Common Stock which are authorized by the Companys Charter but not outstanding, subscribed for or reserved for issuance for purposes other than upon
exercise of the Rights are not sufficient to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (ii) of this Section 11(a), the Company shall (A) determine the value of the Adjustment Shares
issuable upon the exercise of a Right (the
Current Value
), and (B) with respect to each Right (subject to Section 7(e) hereof), make adequate provision to substitute for the Adjustment Shares, upon the exercise of a
Right and payment of the applicable Purchase Price, (1) cash, (2) a reduction in the Purchase Price, (3) Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company (including, without limitation, shares, or units of shares, of preferred
stock, such as the Preferred Stock, which the Board of Directors of the Company has deemed to have essentially the same value or economic rights as shares of Common Stock (such shares of preferred stock being referred to as
Common Stock
Equivalents
)), (4) debt securities of the Company, (5) other assets, or (6) any combination of the foregoing, having an aggregate value equal to the Current Value (less the amount of any reduction in the Purchase Price),
where such aggregate value has been determined by the Board based upon the advice of a nationally recognized investment banking firm selected by the Board; provided, however, that if the Company shall not have made adequate provision to deliver
value pursuant to clause (B) above within thirty (30) days following the later of (x) the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event and (y) the date on which the Companys right of redemption pursuant to
Section 23(a) expires (the later of (x) and (y) being referred to herein as the
Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date
), then the Company shall be obligated to deliver, upon the surrender for exercise of a Right and without
requiring payment of the Purchase Price, shares of Common Stock (to the extent available) and then, if necessary, cash, which shares and/or cash have an aggregate value equal to the Spread. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the term
Spread shall mean the excess of (i) the Current Value over (ii) the Purchase Price. If the Board of Directors of the Company determines in good faith that it is likely that sufficient additional shares of Common Stock could be
authorized for issuance upon exercise in full of the Rights, the thirty (30) day period set forth above may be extended to the extent necessary, but not more than ninety (90) days after the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date, in order
that the Company may seek stockholder approval for the authorization of such additional shares (such thirty (30) day period, as it may be extended, is herein called the
Substitution Period
). To the extent that the Company
determines that action should to be taken pursuant to the first and/or third sentences of this Section 11(a)(iii), the Company (1) shall provide, subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such action shall apply uniformly to all
outstanding Rights, and (2) may suspend the exercisability of the Rights until the expiration of the Substitution Period in order to seek such stockholder approval for such authorization of additional shares and/or to decide the appropriate
form of distribution to be made pursuant to such first sentence and to determine the value thereof. In the event of any such suspension, the Company shall issue a public announcement stating that the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily
suspended, as well as a public announcement at such time as the suspension is no longer in effect. For purposes of this Section 11(a)(iii), the value of each Adjustment Share shall be the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock on
the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date and the per share or per unit value of any Common Stock Equivalent shall be deemed to equal the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock on such date.
(b) In case the Company shall fix a record date for the issuance of rights, options or warrants to all holders of Preferred Stock
entitling them to subscribe for or purchase (for a period expiring within forty-five (45) calendar days after such record date) Preferred Stock (or shares having the same rights, privileges and
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preferences as the shares of Preferred Stock (
Equivalent Preferred Stock
)) or securities convertible into Preferred Stock or Equivalent Preferred Stock at a price per share of
Preferred Stock or per share of Equivalent Preferred Stock (or having a conversion price per share, if a security convertible into Preferred Stock or Equivalent Preferred Stock) less than the Current Market Price (as determined pursuant to
Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Preferred Stock on such record date, the Purchase Price to be in effect after such record date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such record date by a
fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding on such record date, plus the number of shares of Preferred Stock which the aggregate offering price of the total number of shares of Preferred Stock
and/or Equivalent Preferred Stock so to be offered (and/or the aggregate initial conversion price of the convertible securities so to be offered) would purchase at such Current Market Price, and the denominator of which shall be the number of shares
of Preferred Stock outstanding on such record date, plus the number of additional shares of Preferred Stock and/or Equivalent Preferred Stock to be offered for subscription or purchase (or into which the convertible securities so to be offered are
initially convertible); provided, however, that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of the shares of Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be, issuable upon
exercise of one Right. In case such subscription price may be paid by delivery of consideration part or all of which may be in a form other than cash, the value of such consideration shall be as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of
the Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be binding on the Rights Agent and the holders of the Rights. Shares of Preferred Stock owned by or held for the account of the Company shall
not be deemed outstanding for the purpose of any such computation. Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed, and in the event that such rights or warrants are not so issued, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted
to be the Purchase Price which would then be in effect if such record date had not been fixed.
(c) In case the Company shall
fix a record date for a distribution to all holders of Preferred Stock (including any such distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation) cash (other than a regular quarterly cash
dividend out of the earnings or retained earnings of the Company), assets (other than a dividend payable in Preferred Stock, but including any dividend payable in stock other than Preferred Stock) or evidences of indebtedness, or of subscription
rights or warrants (excluding those referred to in Section 11(b) hereof), the Purchase Price to be in effect after such record date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such record date by a
fraction, the numerator of which shall be the Current Market Price (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Preferred Stock on such record date, less the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent) of the portion of the cash, assets or evidences of indebtedness so to be distributed or of such subscription rights or warrants applicable
to a share of Preferred Stock and the denominator of which shall be such Current Market Price (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Preferred Stock; provided, however, that in no event shall the consideration to be paid
upon the exercise of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of the shares of Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be, issuable upon exercise of one Right. Such adjustments shall be made successively whenever such a record date
is fixed, and in the event that such distribution is not so made, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would have been in effect if such record date had not been fixed.
(d) For the purpose of any computation hereunder, other than computations made pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, the Current
Market Price per share of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices per share of such Common Stock for the thirty (30) consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to such date, and for purposes of
computations made pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, the Current Market Price per share of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices per share of such Common Stock for the ten
(10) consecutive Trading Days immediately following such date; provided, however, that in the event that the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock is determined during a period following the announcement by the issuer of such
Common Stock of (A) a dividend or distribution on such Common Stock payable in shares of such Common Stock or securities
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convertible into shares of such Common Stock (other than the Rights), or (B) any subdivision, combination or reclassification of such Common Stock, and the ex-dividend date for such dividend
or distribution, or the record date for such subdivision, combination or reclassification shall not have occurred prior to the commencement of the requisite thirty (30) Trading Day or ten (10) Trading Day period, as set forth above, then,
and in each such case, the Current Market Price shall be properly adjusted to take into account ex-dividend trading. The closing price for each day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the
average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the shares
of Common Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed on the principal national securities exchange on which the
shares of Common Stock are listed or admitted to trading or, if the shares of Common Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low
asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System (
NASDAQ
) or such other system then in use, or, if on any such date the shares of Common Stock
are not quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in the Common Stock selected by the Board of Directors of the Company. If on any such date no market
maker is making a market in the Common Stock, the fair value of such shares on such date as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be used. The term Trading Day shall mean a day on which the principal
national securities exchange on which the shares of Common Stock are listed or admitted to trading is open for the transaction of business or, if the shares of Common Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, a
Business Day. If the Common Stock is not publicly held or not so listed or traded, Current Market Price per share shall mean the fair value per share as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be
described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be conclusive for all purposes.
(i) For the
purpose of any computation hereunder, the Current Market Price per share of Preferred Stock shall be determined in the same manner as set forth above for the Common Stock in clause (i) of this Section 11(d) (other than the last sentence
thereof). If the Current Market Price per share of Preferred Stock cannot be determined in the manner provided above or if the Preferred Stock is not publicly held or listed or traded in a manner described in clause (i) of this
Section 11(d), the Current Market Price per share of Preferred Stock shall be conclusively deemed to be an amount equal to 10,000 (as such number may be appropriately adjusted for such events as stock splits, stock dividends and
recapitalizations with respect to the Common Stock occurring after the date of this Agreement) multiplied by the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock. If neither the Common Stock nor the Preferred Stock is publicly held or so listed or
traded, Current Market Price per share of the Preferred Stock shall mean the fair value per share as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent
and shall be conclusive for all purposes. For all purposes of this Agreement, the Current Market Price of a Unit shall be equal to the Current Market Price of one share of Preferred Stock divided by 10,000.
(e) Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, no adjustment in the Purchase Price shall be required unless such adjustment would
require an increase or decrease of at least 1% in the Purchase Price; provided, however, that any adjustments which by reason of this Section 11(e) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent
adjustment. All calculations under this Section 11 shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest ten-thousandth of a share of Common Stock or other share of capital stock or one-ten millionth of a share of Preferred Stock, as the case may
be. Notwithstanding the first sentence of this Section 11(e), any adjustment required by this Section 11 shall be made no later than the earlier of (i) three (3) years from the date of the transaction which mandates such
adjustment, or (ii) the Expiration Date.
(f) If as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) or
Section 13(a) hereof, the holder of any Right thereafter exercised shall become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock other than Preferred
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Stock, thereafter the number of such other shares so receivable upon exercise of any Right and the Purchase Price thereof shall be subject to adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms
as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the Preferred Stock contained in Section 11(a), (b), (c), (e), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k) and (m), and the provisions of Section 7, Section 9, Section 10,
Section 13 and Section 14 hereof with respect to the Preferred Stock shall apply on like terms to any such other shares.
(g) All Rights originally issued by the Company subsequent to any adjustment made to the Purchase Price hereunder shall evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of one
ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable from time to time hereunder upon exercise of the Rights, all subject to further adjustment as provided herein.
(h) Unless the Company shall have exercised its election as provided in Section 11(i), upon each adjustment of the Purchase Price as a result of the calculations made in Section 11(b) and
Section 11(c), each Right outstanding immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, that number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock
(calculated to the nearest one-ten millionth of a share of Preferred Stock) obtained by:
(i) multiplying
(x) the number of one ten-thousandths of a share covered by a Right immediately prior to this adjustment, by (y) the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment of the Purchase Price, and (ii) dividing the product so
obtained by the Purchase Price in effect immediately after such adjustment of the Purchase Price.
(ii) The
Company may elect on or after the date of any adjustment of the Purchase Price to adjust the number of Rights, in lieu of any adjustment in the number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable upon the exercise of a Right.
Each of the Rights outstanding after the adjustment in the number of Rights shall be exercisable for the number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to such adjustment. Each Right
held of record prior to such adjustment of the number of Rights shall become that number of Rights (calculated to the nearest one ten-thousandth) obtained by dividing the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to adjustment of the Purchase Price
by the Purchase Price in effect immediately after adjustment of the Purchase Price. The Company shall make a public announcement of its election to adjust the number of Rights, indicating the record date for the adjustment, and, if known at the
time, the amount of the adjustment to be made, and the Company shall give a copy of such public announcement to the Rights Agent. This record date may be the date on which the Purchase Price is adjusted or any day thereafter, but, if the Rights
Certificates have been issued, shall be at least ten (10) days later than the date of the public announcement. If Rights Certificates have been issued, upon each adjustment of the number of Rights pursuant to this Section 11(i), the
Company shall, as promptly as practicable, cause to be distributed to holders of record of Rights Certificates on such record date Rights Certificates evidencing, subject to Section 14 hereof, the additional Rights to which such holders shall
be entitled as a result of such adjustment, or, at the option of the Company, shall cause to be distributed to such holders of record in substitution and replacement for the Rights Certificates held by such holders prior to the date of adjustment,
and upon surrender thereof, if required by the Company, new Rights Certificates evidencing all the Rights to which such holders shall be entitled after such adjustment. Rights Certificates so to be distributed shall be issued and executed by the
Company and countersigned and delivered by the Rights Agent in the manner provided for herein (and may bear, at the option of the Company, the adjusted Purchase Price) and shall be registered in the names of the holders of record of Rights
Certificates on the record date specified in the public announcement.
(i) Irrespective of any adjustment or change in the
Purchase Price or the number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Rights, the Rights Certificates theretofore and thereafter issued may continue to express the Purchase Price per one ten-thousandth
of a share and the number of one ten-thousandths of a share which were expressed in the initial Rights Certificates issued hereunder.
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(j) Before taking any action that would cause an adjustment reducing the Purchase Price
below the then par value, if any, of the number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of the Rights, the Company shall take any corporate action which may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary in order
that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable such number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock at such adjusted Purchase Price.
(k) In any case in which this Section 11 shall require that an adjustment in the Purchase Price be made effective as of a record date for a specified event, the Company may elect to defer until the
occurrence of such event the issuance to the holder of any Right exercised after such record date the number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon such
exercise over and above the number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the Purchase Price in effect prior to such adjustment;
provided, however, that the Company shall deliver to such holder a due bill or other appropriate instrument evidencing such holders right to receive such additional shares (fractional or otherwise) or securities upon the occurrence of the
event requiring such adjustment. The Company shall give prompt notice of such deferral to the Rights Agent in accordance with Section 25 hereof.
(l) Anything in this Section 11 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall be entitled to make such reductions in the Purchase Price, in addition to those adjustments expressly required by
this Section 11, as and to the extent that in their good faith judgment the Board of Directors of the Company shall determine to be advisable in order that any (i) consolidation or subdivision of the Preferred Stock, (ii) issuance
wholly for cash of any shares of Preferred Stock at less than the Current Market Price, (iii) issuance wholly for cash of shares of Preferred Stock or securities which by their terms are convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Preferred
Stock, (iv) stock dividends or (v) issuance of rights, options or warrants referred to in this Section 11, hereafter made by the Company to holders of its Preferred Stock shall not be taxable to such stockholders.
(m) The Company covenants and agrees that it shall not, at any time after the Distribution Date, (i) consolidate with any other
Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies with Section 11(n) hereof), (ii) merge with or into any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies with
Section 11(n) hereof), or (iii) sell or transfer (or permit any Subsidiary to sell or transfer), in one transaction, or a series of related transactions, assets, cash flow or earning power aggregating more than 50% of the assets or earning
power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of which complies with Section 11(n) hereof), if (x) at the
time of or immediately after such consolidation, merger or sale there are any rights, warrants or other instruments or securities outstanding or agreements in effect which would substantially diminish or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to
be afforded by the Rights or (y) prior to, simultaneously with or immediately after such consolidation, merger or sale, the stockholders of the Person who constitutes, or would constitute, the Principal Party for purposes of
Section 13(a) hereof shall have received a distribution of Rights previously owned by such Person or any of its Affiliates and Associates.
(n) The Company covenants and agrees that, after the Distribution Date, it will not, except as permitted by Section 23 or Section 26 hereof, take (or permit any Subsidiary to take) any action if
at the time such action is taken it is reasonably foreseeable that such action will diminish substantially or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights.
(o) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event that the Company shall at any time after the Rights Dividend
Declaration Date and prior to the Distribution Date (i) declare a dividend on the outstanding shares of Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding shares of Common Stock, or (iii) combine or
consolidate the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, the number of Rights associated with each share of Common Stock then outstanding, or issued or delivered thereafter but prior to the Distribution Date, shall be
proportionately adjusted so that the number of Rights thereafter associated with each share of Common Stock following any such event shall equal the result
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obtained by multiplying the number of Rights associated with each share of Common Stock immediately prior to such event by a fraction the numerator which shall be the total number of shares of
Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the occurrence of the event and the denominator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately following the occurrence of such event.
Section 12.
Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares
. Whenever an adjustment is made as provided in
Section 11 and Section 13 hereof, the Company shall (a) promptly prepare a certificate setting forth such adjustment and a brief statement of the facts accounting for such adjustment, (b) promptly file with the Rights Agent, and
with each transfer agent for the Preferred Stock and the Common Stock, a copy of such certificate, and (c) mail a brief summary thereof to each holder of a Rights Certificate (or, if prior to the Distribution Date, to each holder of a
certificate representing shares of Common Stock) in accordance with Section 25 hereof. The Rights Agent shall be fully protected in relying on any such certificate and on any adjustment therein contained and shall have no duty or liability with
respect to, and shall not be deemed to have knowledge of, any adjustment unless and until it shall have received such a certificate.
Section 13.
Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets, Cash Flow or Earning Power
.
(a) In the event that, following the Stock Acquisition Date, directly or indirectly, (x) the Company shall consolidate with, or merge with and into, any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the
Company in a transaction which complies with Section 11(n) hereof), and the Company shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger, (y) any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a
transaction which complies with Section 11(n) hereof) shall consolidate with, or merge with or into, the Company, and the Company shall be the continuing or surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger and, in connection with such
consolidation or merger, all or part of the outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be changed into or exchanged for stock or other securities of any other Person or cash or any other property, or (z) the Company shall sell or otherwise
transfer (or one or more of its Subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise transfer), in one transaction or a series of related transactions, assets, cash flow or earning power aggregating more than 50% of the assets, cash flow or earning power of the
Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any Person or Persons (other than the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company in one or more transactions each of which complies with Section 11(n) hereof), then, and in each such case, proper
provision shall be made so that: (i) each holder of a Right, except as provided in Section 7(e) hereof, shall thereafter have the right to receive, upon the exercise thereof at the then current Purchase Price in accordance with the terms
of this Agreement and in lieu of shares of Preferred Stock, such number of validly authorized and issued, fully paid, non-assessable and freely tradeable shares of Common Stock of the Principal Party (as such term is hereinafter defined), not
subject to any liens, encumbrances, rights of first refusal or other adverse claims, as shall be equal to the result obtained by (1) multiplying the then current Purchase Price by the number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock
for which a Right is exercisable immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event (or, if a Section 11(a)(ii) Event has occurred prior to the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event, multiplying the number of such one
ten-thousandths of a share for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event by the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event),
and (2) dividing that product (which, following the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event, shall be referred to as the Purchase Price for each Right and for all purposes of this Agreement) by 50% of the Current Market Price
(determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of the Common Stock of such Principal Party on the date of consummation of such Section 13 Event; (ii) such Principal Party shall thereafter be liable for, and shall assume, by
virtue of such Section 13 Event, all the obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this Agreement; (iii) the term Company shall thereafter be deemed to refer to such Principal Party, it being specifically intended that
the provisions of Section 11 hereof shall apply only to such Principal Party following the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event; (iv) such Principal Party shall take such steps (including, but not limited to, the reservation of a
sufficient number of shares of its Common Stock) in connection with the consummation of any such transaction as may be necessary to assure that the provisions hereof shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be, in relation to its
shares of Common Stock
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thereafter deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights; and (v) the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof shall be of no effect following the first occurrence of any Section 13
Event.
(b)
Principal Party
shall mean:
(i) in the case of any transaction described in clause (x) or (y) of the first sentence of Section 13(a),
the Person that is the issuer of any securities into which shares of Common Stock of the Company are converted in such merger or consolidation, and if no securities are so issued, the Person that is the other party to such merger or consolidation;
and
(ii) in the case of any transaction described in clause (z) of the first sentence of
Section 13(a), the Person that is the party receiving the greatest portion of the assets, cash flow or earning power transferred pursuant to such transaction or transactions; provided, however, that in any such case, (1) if the Common
Stock of such Person is not at such time and has not been continuously over the preceding twelve-month period registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, and such Person is a direct or indirect Subsidiary of another Person the Common Stock
of which is and has been so registered, Principal Party shall refer to such other Person; and (2) in case such Person is a Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, of more than one Person, the Common Stocks of two or more of which are
and have been so registered, Principal Party shall refer to whichever of such Persons is the issuer of the Common Stock having the greatest aggregate market value.
(c) The Company shall not consummate any such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer unless the Principal Party shall have a sufficient number of authorized shares of its Common Stock which have not been
issued or reserved for issuance to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in accordance with this Section 13 and unless prior thereto the Company and such Principal Party shall have executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a supplemental
agreement providing for the terms set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 13 and further providing that, as soon as practicable after the date of any consolidation, merger or sale of assets mentioned in paragraph
(a) of this Section 13, the Principal Party will:
(i) prepare and file a registration statement
under the Act, with respect to the Rights and the securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an appropriate form, and will use its best efforts to cause such registration statement to (A) become effective as soon as practicable after
such filing and (B) remain effective (with a prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of the Act) until the Expiration Date; and
(ii) take all such other action as may be necessary to enable the Principal Party to issue the securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights, including but not limited to the registration or
qualification of such securities under all requisite securities laws of jurisdictions of the various states and the listing of such securities on such exchanges and trading markets as may be necessary or appropriate; and
(iii) will deliver to holders of the Rights historical financial statements for the Principal Party and each of its
Affiliates which comply in all respects with the requirements for registration on Form 10 under the Exchange Act.
The
provisions of this Section 13 shall similarly apply to successive mergers or consolidations or sales or other transfers. In the event that a Section 13 Event shall occur at any time after the occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event,
the Rights which have not theretofore been exercised shall thereafter become exercisable in the manner described in Section 13(a).
Section 14.
Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares
.
(a) The
Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Rights, except prior to the Distribution Date as provided in Section 11(o) hereof, or to distribute Rights Certificates which evidence fractional Rights. In lieu
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of such fractional Rights, there shall be paid to the registered holders of the Rights Certificates with regard to which such fractional Rights would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash
equal to the same fraction of the current market value of a whole Right. For purposes of this Section 14(a), the current market value of a whole Right shall be the closing price of the Rights for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date on
which such fractional Rights would have been otherwise issuable. The closing price of the Rights for any day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked
prices, regular way, in either case as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Rights are not listed or admitted to
trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed on the principal national securities exchange on which the Rights are listed or admitted to trading, or
if the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by NASDAQ or such
system then in use or, if on any such date the Rights are not quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in the Rights selected by the Board of
Directors of the Company. If on any such date no such market maker is making a market in the Rights the fair value of the Rights on such date as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be used.
(b) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of Preferred Stock (other than fractions which are integral multiples
of one ten-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock) upon exercise of the Rights or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional shares of Preferred Stock (other than fractions which are integral multiples of one ten-thousandth of a share of
Preferred Stock). In lieu of fractional shares of Preferred Stock that are not integral multiples of one ten-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock, the Company may pay to the registered holders of Rights Certificates at the time such Rights are
exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of one ten-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock. For purposes of this Section 14(b), the current market value of one ten-thousandth of a
share of Preferred Stock shall be one ten-thousandth of the closing price of a share of Preferred Stock (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(ii) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of such exercise.
(c) Following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, the Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of Common Stock upon
exercise of the Rights or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional shares of Common Stock. In lieu of fractional shares of Common Stock, the Company may pay to the registered holders of Rights Certificates at the time such Rights are
exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of one (1) share of Common Stock. For purposes of this Section 14(c), the current market value of one (1) share of Common Stock
shall be the closing price of one (1) share of Common Stock (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of such exercise.
(d) The holder of a Right by the acceptance of the Rights expressly waives his or her right to receive any fractional Rights or any
fractional shares upon exercise of a Right, except as permitted by this Section 14.
(e) Whenever a payment for
fractional Rights or fractional shares is to be made by the Rights Agent, the Company shall (i) promptly prepare and deliver to the Rights Agent a certificate setting forth in reasonable detail the facts related to such payments and the prices
and/or formulas utilized in calculating such payments and (ii) provide sufficient monies to the Rights Agent in the form of fully collected funds to make such payments. The Rights Agent shall be fully protected in relying upon such a
certificate and shall have no duty with respect to, and shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any payment for fractional Rights or fractional shares under this Agreement unless and until the Rights Agent shall have received such a certificate and
such monies.
Section 15.
Rights of Action
. All rights of action in respect of this Agreement, except the
rights of action that are given to the Rights Agent under Section 18 and Section 20 hereof, are vested in the respective registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered holders of the
Common
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Stock); and any registered holder of any Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common Stock), without the consent of the Rights Agent or of the holder of any other Rights
Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common Stock), may, in such holders own behalf and for such holders own benefit, enforce, and may institute and maintain any suit, action or proceeding against the Company to
enforce, or otherwise act in respect of, such holders right to exercise the Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate in the manner provided in such Rights Certificate and in this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing or any remedies
available to the holders of Rights, it is specifically acknowledged that the holders of Rights would not have an adequate remedy at law for any breach of this Agreement and shall be entitled to specific performance of the obligations hereunder and
injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations of the obligations hereunder of any Person subject to this Agreement.
Section 16.
Agreement of Rights Holders
. Every holder of a Right by accepting the same consents and agrees with the
Company and the Rights Agent and with every other holder of a Right that:
(a) prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights will
be transferable only in connection with the transfer of Common Stock;
(b) after the Distribution Date, the Rights
Certificates are transferable only on the registry books of the Rights Agent if surrendered at the office of the Rights Agent designated for such purposes, duly endorsed or accompanied by a proper instrument of transfer and with the appropriate
forms and certificates properly completed and duly executed;
(c) subject to Section 6(a) and Section 7(f) hereof,
the Company and the Rights Agent may deem and treat the Person in whose name a Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the associated Common Stock certificate) is registered as the absolute owner thereof and of the Rights evidenced
thereby (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing on the Rights Certificates or the associated Common Stock certificate made by anyone other than the Company or the Rights Agent) for all purposes whatsoever, and neither the Company nor
the Rights Agent, subject to the last sentence of Section 7(e) hereof, shall be required to be affected by any notice to the contrary;
(d) notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall have any liability to any holder of a Right or other Person as a result of its inability to
perform any of its obligations under this Agreement by reason of any preliminary or permanent injunction or other order, decree or ruling issued by a court of competent jurisdiction or by a governmental, regulatory or administrative agency or
commission, or any statute, rule, regulation or executive order promulgated or enacted by any governmental authority, prohibiting or otherwise restraining performance of such obligation; provided, however, the Company must use its best efforts to
have any such order, decree or ruling lifted or otherwise overturned as soon as possible.
(e) this Agreement may be
supplemented or amended from time to time in accordance with the terms of Section 26 hereof; and
(f) the power and
authority delegated to the Board of Directors of the Company pursuant to this Agreement shall be exclusive and shall be as set forth in Section 29 hereof.
Section 17.
Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder
. No holder, as such, of any Rights Certificate shall be entitled to vote, receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose
the holder of the number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock or any other securities of the Company which may at any time be issuable on the exercise of the Rights represented thereby, nor shall anything contained herein or in any
Rights Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of any Rights Certificate, as such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to stockholders at any
meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice
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of meetings or other actions affecting stockholders (except as provided in Section 24 hereof), or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights
evidenced by such Rights Certificate shall have been exercised in accordance with the provisions hereof.
Section 18.
Concerning the Rights Agent
.
(a) The Company agrees to pay to the Rights Agent reasonable compensation for all
services rendered by it hereunder and, from time to time, on demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable expenses and counsel fees and expenses and other disbursements incurred in the administration, preparation, delivery, amendment and execution of
this Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties hereunder. The Company also agrees to indemnify the Rights Agent for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability, damage, judgment, fine, penalty, claim, demand, settlement
approved by the Company, cost or expense (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel), incurred without gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent (which gross negligence,
bad faith or willful misconduct must be determined by a final, non-appealable order, judgment, decree or ruling of a court of competent jurisdiction), for any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by the Rights Agent in connection with the
acceptance, administration, exercise and performance of its duties under this Agreement, including but not limited to the costs and expenses of defending against any claim of liability in the premises. The reasonable costs and expenses incurred in
enforcing this right of indemnification shall be paid by the Company to the extent that the Rights Agent is successful in so enforcing its right of indemnification. The provisions of this Section 18 and Section 20 hereof shall survive the
termination of this Agreement, the exercise or expiration of the Rights and the resignation, replacement or removal of the Rights Agent.
(b) The Rights Agent shall be protected and shall incur no liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in connection with its administration of this Agreement
and the exercise and performance of its duties hereunder in reliance upon any Rights Certificate or certificate for Common Stock or for other securities of the Company, instrument of assignment or transfer, power of attorney, endorsement, affidavit,
letter, notice, direction, consent, certificate, statement, or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to be signed, executed and, where necessary, verified or acknowledged, by the proper Person or Persons, or otherwise upon the
advice of counsel in the manner contemplated by Section 20(a) hereof. The Rights Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any event of which it was required to receive notice thereof hereunder, and the Rights Agent shall be fully
protected and shall incur no liability for failing to take action in connection therewith, unless and until such notice has been given to the Rights Agent in accordance with Section 25 hereof.
Section 19.
Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent
.
(a) Any Person into which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent may be merged or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person
resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to the corporate trust, stock transfer or other shareholder services business of the Rights Agent or any
successor Rights Agent, shall be the successor to the Rights Agent under this Agreement without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto; but only if such Person would be eligible for
appointment as a successor Rights Agent under the provisions of Section 21 hereof. In case at the time such successor Rights Agent shall succeed to the agency created by this Agreement, any of the Rights Certificates shall have been
countersigned but not delivered, any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature of a predecessor Rights Agent and deliver such Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of the Rights Certificates shall not
have been countersigned, any successor Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either in the name of the predecessor or in the name of the successor Rights Agent; and in all such cases such Rights Certificates shall have the full force
provided in the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.
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(b) In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent shall be changed and at such time any
of the Rights Certificates shall have been countersigned but not delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature under its prior name and deliver Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of the Rights
Certificates shall not have been countersigned, the Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either in its prior name or in its changed name; and in all such cases such Rights Certificates shall have the full force provided in the
Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.
Section 20.
Duties of Rights Agent
. The Rights Agent undertakes
the duties and obligations expressly imposed by this Agreement (and no implied duties) upon the following terms and conditions, by all of which the Company and the holders of Rights Certificates, by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:
(a) The Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be legal counsel for the Company or an employee of the Rights
Agent), and the advice or opinion of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent, and the Rights Agent shall incur no liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it
in the absence of bad faith and in accordance with such advice or opinion.
(b) Whenever in the performance of its duties
under this Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that any fact or matter (including, without limitation, the identity of any Acquiring Person and the determination of Current Market Price) be proved or established by the
Company prior to taking or suffering any action hereunder, such fact or matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by a certificate signed by the
Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Rights Agent; and such
certificate shall be full authorization and protection to the Rights Agent, and the Rights Agent shall incur no liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken in the absence of bad faith by it under the provisions
of this Agreement in reliance upon such certificate.
(c) The Rights Agent shall be liable hereunder only for its own gross
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct (which gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct must be determined by a final, non-appealable order, judgment, decree or ruling of a court of competent jurisdiction). Anything to the contrary
notwithstanding, in no event shall the Rights Agent be liable for special, punitive, indirect, consequential or incidental loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited to lost profits), even if the Rights Agent has been advised
of the likelihood of such loss or damage. Any liability of the Rights Agent under this Agreement will be limited to the amount of annual fees paid by the Company to the Rights Agent.
(d) The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason of any of the statements of fact or recitals contained in this Agreement or in
the Rights Certificates or be required to verify the same (except as to its countersignature on such Rights Certificates), but all such statements and recitals are and shall be deemed to have been made by the Company only.
(e) The Rights Agent shall not be under any responsibility in respect of the validity of this Agreement or the execution and delivery
hereof (except the due execution hereof by the Rights Agent) or in respect of the validity or execution of any Rights Certificate (except its countersignature thereof); nor shall it be responsible for any breach by the Company of any covenant or
condition contained in this Agreement or in any Rights Certificate; nor shall it be responsible for any adjustment required under the provisions of Section 11 or Section 13 hereof or responsible for the manner, method or amount of any such
adjustment or the ascertaining of the existence of facts that would require any such adjustment (except with respect to the exercise of Rights evidenced by Rights Certificates after actual notice of any such adjustment); nor shall it by any act
hereunder be deemed to make any representation or warranty as to the authorization or reservation of any shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock to be issued pursuant to this Agreement or any Rights Certificate or as to whether any shares of
Common Stock or Preferred Stock will, when so issued, be validly authorized and issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
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(f) The Company agrees that it will perform, execute, acknowledge and deliver or cause to be
performed, executed, acknowledged and delivered all such further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may reasonably be required by the Rights Agent for the carrying out or performing by the Rights Agent of the provisions of this Agreement.
(g) The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties
hereunder from the Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Vice President, the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary, the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer of the Company, and to apply to such
officers for advice or instructions in connection with its duties, and the Rights Agent shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in the absence of bad faith in accordance with the advice or instructions of any
such officer.
(h) The Rights Agent and any stockholder, director, officer or employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or
deal in any of the Rights or other securities of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in any transaction in which the Company may be interested, or contract with or lend money to the Company or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it
were not Rights Agent under this Agreement. Nothing herein shall preclude the Rights Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Company or for any other legal entity.
(i) The Rights Agent may execute and exercise any of the rights or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either itself (through its directors, officers or employees) or by or through
its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent shall not be answerable or accountable for any act, default, neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or agents or for any loss to the Company or any other Person resulting from any such act, default,
neglect or misconduct, absent gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct (which gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct must be determined by a final, non-appealable order, judgment, decree or ruling of a court of competent
jurisdiction) in the selection and continued employment thereof.
(j) No provision of this Agreement shall require the Rights
Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of its rights if it reasonably and in the absence of bad faith believes that repayment of such
funds or adequate indemnification against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.
(k) If, with respect to any
Rights Certificate surrendered to the Rights Agent for exercise or transfer, the certificate attached to the form of assignment or form of election to purchase, as the case may be, has either not been properly completed or indicates an affirmative
response to clause 1 and/or 2 thereof, the Rights Agent shall not take any further action with respect to such requested exercise of transfer without first consulting with the Company.
Section 21.
Change of Rights Agent
. The Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent may resign and be discharged from
its duties under this Agreement upon thirty (30) days notice in writing mailed to the Company, and to each transfer agent of the Common Stock and Preferred Stock, by registered or certified mail, and, if such resignation occurs after the
Distribution Date, to the registered holders of the Rights Certificates by first-class mail. The Company may, in its sole discretion, remove the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent upon thirty (30) days notice in writing, mailed to
the Rights Agent or successor Rights Agent, as the case may be, and to each transfer agent of the Common Stock and Preferred Stock, by registered or certified mail, and, if such resignation occurs after the Distribution Date, to the holders of the
Rights Certificates by first-class mail. If the Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or shall otherwise become incapable of acting, the Company shall appoint a successor to the Rights Agent. If the Company shall fail to make such appointment
within a period of thirty (30) days after giving notice of such removal or after it has been notified in writing of such resignation or incapacity by the resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or by the holder of a Rights Certificate (who
shall, with such notice, submit his Rights Certificate for inspection by the Company), then any registered holder of any Rights Certificate may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a new Rights Agent. Any successor
Rights Agent, whether appointed by the Company or by such a court, shall be either (a) a legal
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business entity organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or of any state of the United States, in good standing, which is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate
trust powers or stock transfer powers and is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authority and which has at the time of its appointment as Rights Agent a combined capital and surplus of at least $100,000,000 or (b) an
Affiliate of a legal business entity described in clause (a) of this sentence. After appointment, the successor Rights Agent shall be vested with the same powers, rights, duties and responsibilities as if it had been originally named as Rights
Agent without further act or deed; but the predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer to the successor Rights Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and execute and deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed
necessary for the purpose. Not later than the effective date of any such appointment, the Company shall file notice thereof in writing with the predecessor Rights Agent and each transfer agent of the Common Stock and the Preferred Stock, and, if
such appointment occurs after the Distribution Date, mail a notice thereof in writing to the registered holders of the Rights Certificates. Failure to give any notice provided for in this Section 21, however, or any defect therein, shall not
affect the legality or validity of the resignation or removal of the Rights Agent or the appointment of the successor Rights Agent, as the case may be.
Section 22.
Issuance of New Rights Certificates
. Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary, the Company may, at its option, issue new
Rights Certificates evidencing Rights in such form as may be approved by its Board of Directors to reflect any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price and the number or kind or class of shares or other securities or property purchasable under the
Rights Certificates made in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. In addition, in connection with the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock following the Distribution Date and prior to the redemption or expiration of the Rights, the
Company (a) shall, with respect to shares of Common Stock so issued or sold pursuant to the exercise of stock options or under any employee plan or arrangement, granted or awarded as of the Distribution Date, or upon the exercise, conversion or
exchange of securities hereinafter issued by the Company, and (b) may, in any other case, if deemed necessary or appropriate by the Board of Directors of the Company, issue Rights Certificates representing the appropriate number of Rights in
connection with such issuance or sale; provided, however, that (i) no such Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent that, the Company shall be advised by counsel that such issuance would create a significant risk of material
adverse tax consequences to the Company or the Person to whom such Rights Certificate would be issued, and (ii) no such Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent that, appropriate adjustment shall otherwise have been made in lieu
of the issuance thereof.
Section 23.
Redemption and Termination
.
(a) The Board of Directors of the Company may, at its option, at any time prior to the earlier of (i) the close of business on the
tenth day following the Stock Acquisition Date (or, if the Stock Acquisition Date shall have occurred prior to the Record Date, the close of business on the twentieth day following the Record Date), or (ii) the Final Expiration Date, redeem all
but not less than all the then outstanding Rights at a redemption price of $0.001 per Right, as such amount may be appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date hereof (such
redemption price being hereinafter referred to as the
Redemption Price
); provided, however, if the Board of Directors of the Company authorizes redemption of the Rights in either of the circumstances set forth in clauses
(i) and (ii) below, then such authorization shall require the concurrence of a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company: (i) such authorization occurs on or after the time a Person becomes an Acquiring Person,
or (ii) such authorization occurs on or after the date of a change (resulting from a proxy or consent solicitation or an action by written consent of stockholders, whether or not made pursuant to, and in accordance with, the applicable
provisions of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act) in a majority of the directors in office at the commencement of such solicitation, or prior to such written consent, if any Person who is a participant in such solicitation, or
who signed such consent, has stated (or, if upon the commencement of such solicitation, a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company has determined in good faith) that such Person (or any of its Affiliates or Associates) intends to take, or
may consider taking, any action which would result in such Person becoming an Acquiring Person or which would cause the occurrence of a Triggering Event unless, concurrent with such solicitation, such
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Person (or one or more of its Affiliates or Associates) is making a cash tender offer pursuant to a Schedule TO (or any successor form) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for all
outstanding shares of Common Stock not beneficially owned by such Person (or by its Affiliates or Associates). Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights shall not be exercisable after the first occurrence of a
Section 11(a)(ii) Event until such time as the Companys right of redemption hereunder has expired. The Company may, at its option, pay the Redemption Price in cash, shares of Common Stock (based on the
Current Market
Price
, as defined in Section 11(d) hereof, of the Common Stock at the time of redemption) or any other form of consideration deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors.
(b) Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of the Company ordering the redemption of the Rights, evidence of which shall
have been filed with the Rights Agent and without any further action and without any notice, the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right thereafter of the holders of Rights shall be to receive the Redemption Price for each
Right so held. Promptly after the action of the Board of Directors ordering the redemption of the Rights, the Company shall give notice of such redemption to the Rights Agent and the holders of the then outstanding Rights by mailing such notice to
all such holders at each holders last address as it appears upon the registry books of the Rights Agent or, prior to the Distribution Date, on the registry books of the transfer agent for the Common Stock. Any notice which is mailed in the
manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder receives the notice. Each such notice of redemption will state the method by which the payment of the Redemption Price will be made.
Section 24.
Notice of Certain Events
.
(a) In case the Company shall propose, at any time after the Distribution Date, (i) to pay any dividend payable in stock of any class to the holders of Preferred Stock or to make any other
distribution to the holders of Preferred Stock (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend out of earnings or retained earnings of the Company), or (ii) to offer to the holders of Preferred Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or to
purchase any additional shares of Preferred Stock or shares of stock of any class or any other securities, rights or options, or (iii) to effect any reclassification of its Preferred Stock (other than a reclassification involving only the
subdivision of outstanding shares of Preferred Stock), or (iv) to effect any consolidation or merger into or with any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies with Section 11(n) hereof), or to
effect any sale or other transfer (or to permit one or more of its Subsidiaries to effect any sale or other transfer), in one transaction or a series of related transactions, of more than 50% of the assets, cash flow or earning power of the Company
and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of which complies with Section 11(n) hereof), or (v) to effect the liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Company, then, in each such case, the Company shall give to each holder of a Rights Certificate and the Rights Agent, to the extent feasible and in accordance with Section 25 hereof, a notice of such proposed
action, which shall specify the record date for the purposes of such stock dividend, distribution of rights or warrants, or the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, liquidation, dissolution, or winding up is to
take place and the date of participation therein by the holders of the shares of Preferred Stock, if any such date is to be fixed, and such notice shall be so given in the case of any action covered by clause (i) or (ii) above at least
twenty (20) days prior to the record date for determining holders of the shares of Preferred Stock for purposes of such action, and in the case of any such other action, at least twenty (20) days prior to the date of the taking of such
proposed action or the date of participation therein by the holders of the shares of Preferred Stock, whichever shall be the earlier.
(b) In case any of the events set forth in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof shall occur, then, in any such case, (i) the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter give to each holder of a Rights
Certificate, to the extent feasible and in accordance with Section 25 hereof, a notice of the occurrence of such event, which shall specify the event and the consequences of the event to holders of Rights under Section 11(a)(ii) hereof,
and (ii) all references in the preceding paragraph to Preferred Stock shall be deemed thereafter to refer to Common Stock and/or, if appropriate, other securities.
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Section 25.
Notices
. Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to
be given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any Rights Certificate to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in writing by the
Company with the Rights Agent) as follows:
Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
Cira Centre
2929 Arch Street, 17th Floor
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Attention: Chief Executive Officer
Subject to the provisions of Section 21, any notice or demand authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the Company or by the holder of
any Rights Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in writing by the Rights Agent with the Company) as follows:
Computershare Shareowner Services
Newport Office Center VII
480
Washington Blvd.
Jersey City, NJ 07310
Attention: Relationship Manager
With a copy to:
Computershare Shareowner Services
Newport Office Center VII
480
Washington Blvd.
Jersey City, NJ 07310
Attention: Legal Department
Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given
or made by the Company or the Rights Agent to the holder of any Rights Certificate (or, if prior to the Distribution Date, to the holder of certificates representing shares of Common Stock) shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class
mail, postage prepaid, addressed to such holder at the address of such holder as shown on the registry books of the Company.
Section 26.
Supplements and Amendments
. Prior to the Distribution Date and subject to the penultimate sentence of this
Section 26, the Company and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or amend any provision of this Agreement without the approval of any holders of certificates representing shares of Common Stock. From and after the
Distribution Date and subject to the penultimate sentence of this Section 26, the Company and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or amend this Agreement without the approval of any holders of Rights Certificates in
order (i) to cure any ambiguity, (ii) to correct or supplement any provision contained herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provisions herein, (iii) to shorten or lengthen any time period hereunder, or
(iv) to change or supplement the provisions hereunder in any manner which the Company may deem necessary or desirable and which shall not adversely affect the interests of the holders of Rights Certificates (other than an Acquiring Person or an
Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person); provided, however, this Agreement may not be supplemented or amended to lengthen, pursuant to clause (iii) of this sentence, (A) a time period relating to when the Rights may be redeemed at
such time as the Rights are not then redeemable, or (B) any other time period unless such lengthening is for the purpose of protecting, enhancing or clarifying the rights of, and/or the benefits to, the holders of Rights. Upon the delivery of a
certificate from an appropriate officer of the Company which states that the proposed supplement or amendment is in compliance with the terms of this Section 26, the Rights Agent shall execute such supplement or amendment. Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, (i) no supplement or
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amendment shall be made which changes the Redemption Price, the Final Expiration Date, the Purchase Price or the number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right is
exercisable and following the first occurrence of an event set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of the first proviso to Section 23(a) hereof, (ii) the Rights Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any supplement or
amendment that affects the Rights Agents own rights, duties, obligations or indemnties under this Agreement and (iii) any supplement or amendment shall require the concurrence of a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the
Company. Prior to the Distribution Date, the interests of the holders of Rights shall be deemed coincident with the interests of the holders of Common Stock.
Section 27.
Exchange
.
(a) The Company may, at its option, at
any time after the Stock Acquisition Date, upon resolution by the Board of Directors of the Company, exchange all or part of the then outstanding and exercisable Rights (which shall not include Rights that have become null and void pursuant to the
provisions of Section 7(e) hereof) for Common Stock at an exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock per Right, appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date of this Agreement
(such exchange ratio being hereinafter referred to as the
Section 27(a) Exchange Ratio
). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may not effect such exchange at any time after any Acquiring Person, together with all Affiliates
and Associates of such Acquiring Person, becomes the Beneficial Owner of 50% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding.
(i) The Company may, at its option, at any time after the Stock Acquisition Date, upon resolution by the Board of Directors of the Company, exchange all or part of the then outstanding and exercisable
Rights (which shall not include Rights that have become null and void pursuant to the provisions of Section 7(e) hereof) for Common Stock at an exchange ratio specified in the following sentence, as appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock
split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date of this Agreement. Subject to such adjustment, each Right may be exchanged for that number of shares of Common Stock obtained by dividing the Adjustment Spread (as defined below)
by the then Current Market Price (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Common Stock on the earlier of (i) the date on which any Person becomes an Acquiring Person or (ii) the date on which a tender or exchange
offer by any Person (other than an Exempted Person, the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, or any Person organized, appointed or established by the Company for or
pursuant to the terms of any such plan) is first published or sent or given within the meaning of Rule 14d-4(a) of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, if upon consummation thereof such Person would be the Beneficial Owner of
4.95% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding (such exchange ratio being the
Section 27(a)(ii) Exchange Ratio
). The Adjustment Spread shall equal (x) the aggregate market price on the date of such
event of the number of Adjustment Shares determined pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) minus (y) the Purchase Price.
(ii) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 27(a) to the contrary, the Company may not exchange any Rights pursuant to this Section 27(a) unless such exchange is approved by a
majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company.
(b) Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors
of the Company ordering the exchange of any Rights pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 27 and without any further action and without any notice, the right to exercise such Rights shall terminate and the only right thereafter of a
holder of such Rights shall be to receive that number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of such Rights held by such holder multiplied by the Section 27(a) Exchange Ratio or Section 27(a)(ii) Exchange Ratio, as the case may be.
The Company shall promptly give public notice of any such exchange; provided, however, that the failure to give, or any defect in, such notice shall not affect the validity of such exchange. The Company promptly shall mail a notice of any such
exchange to all of the holders of such Rights at their last addresses as they appear upon the registry books of the Rights Agent. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed
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given, whether or not the holder receives the notice. Each such notice of exchange will state the method by which the exchange of the shares of Common Stock for Rights will be effected and, in
the event of any partial exchange, the number of Rights which will be exchanged. Any partial exchange shall be effected pro rata based on the number of Rights (other than Rights which have become null and void pursuant to the provisions of
Section 7(e) hereof) held by each holder of Rights.
(c) In the event that there shall not be sufficient shares of Common
Stock issued but not outstanding or authorized but unissued to permit any exchange of Rights as contemplated in accordance with this Section 27, the Company shall make adequate provision to substitute, to the extent that there are insufficient
shares of Common Stock available (1) cash, (2) other equity securities of the Company, (3) debt securities of the Company, (4) other assets or (5) any combination of the foregoing, having an aggregate value per Right equal
to (x) in the case of an exchange pursuant to Section 27(a), the then current per share market price (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) of the Common Stock multiplied by the Section 27(a) Exchange Ratio and (y) in
the case of an exchange pursuant to Section 27(a)(ii), the Adjustment Spread, where such aggregate value has been determined by a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company, after receiving advice from a nationally
recognized investment banking firm. To the extent that the Company determines that any such substitution must be made, the Company shall provide, subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such substitution shall apply uniformly to all outstanding
Rights.
(d) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of Common Stock or to distribute certificates
which evidence fractional shares of Common Stock. In lieu of such fractional shares of Common Stock, the Company shall pay to the registered holders of the Rights Certificates with regard to which such fractional shares of Common Stock would
otherwise be issuable an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of a whole share of Common Stock. For the purposes of this paragraph (d), the current market value of a whole share of Common Stock shall be the closing
price of a share of Common Stock (as determined pursuant to the second sentence of Section 11(d) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of the exchange pursuant to this Section 27.
Section 28.
Successors
. All the covenants and provisions of this Agreement by or for the benefit of the Company or the
Rights Agent shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.
Section 29.
Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors, etc
. For all purposes of this Agreement, any calculation of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any particular time, including for purposes of determining the
particular percentage of such outstanding shares of Common Stock of which any Person is the Beneficial Owner, shall be made in accordance with the last sentence of Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act. The
Board of Directors of the Company (with, where specifically provided for herein, the concurrence of a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company) shall have the exclusive power and authority to administer this Agreement and to
exercise all rights and powers specifically granted to the Board of Directors of the Company (with, where specifically provided for herein, the concurrence of a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company) or to the Company, or
as may be necessary or advisable in the administration of this Agreement, including, without limitation, the right and power to (i) interpret the provisions of this Agreement, and (ii) make all determinations deemed necessary or advisable
for the administration of this Agreement (including a determination to redeem or not redeem the Rights or to amend this Agreement). All such actions, calculations, interpretations and determinations (including, for purposes of clause (y) below,
all omissions with respect to the foregoing) which are done or made by the Board of Directors of the Company (with, where specifically provided for herein, the concurrence of a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company) in
good faith, shall (x) be final, conclusive and binding on the Company, the Rights Agent, the holders of the Rights and all other parties, and (y) not subject the Board of Directors of the Company to any liability to the holders of the
Rights. The Rights Agent is entitled always to assume the Companys Board of Directors acted in good faith and shall be fully protected and incur no liability in reliance thereon.
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Section 30.
Benefits of this Agreement
. Nothing in this Agreement shall
be construed to give to any Person other than the Company, the Rights Agent and the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, registered holders of the Common Stock) any legal or equitable right, remedy or
claim under this Agreement; but this Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the Rights Agent and the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, registered holders of the Common
Stock).
Section 31.
Severability
. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is
held by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be
affected, impaired or invalidated; provided, however, that if such excluded provision shall, in the reasonable judgment of the Rights Agent, adversely affect the rights, immunities, duties or obligations of the Rights Agent, the Rights Agent shall
be entitled to resign upon five (5) days prior written notice; provided, further, that notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if any such term, provision, covenant or restriction is held by such court or authority to be
invalid, void or unenforceable and the Board of Directors of the Company determines in its good faith judgment that severing the invalid language from this Agreement would adversely affect the purpose or effect of this Agreement, the right of
redemption set forth in Section 23 hereof shall be reinstated and shall not expire until the close of business on the twentieth day following the date of such determination by the Board of Directors of the Company.
Section 32.
Governing Law
. This Agreement, each Right and each Rights Certificate issued hereunder shall be deemed to
be a contract made under the laws of the State of Maryland and for all purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of such state applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within such state; provided,
however, that all provisions regarding the rights, duties, and obligations of the Rights Agent shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within
such state.
Section 33.
Counterparts
. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and
each of such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
Section 34.
Descriptive Headings
. Descriptive headings of the several sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience on only and shall not control or affect the meaning or
construction of any of the provisions hereof.
Section 35.
Force Majeure
. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained herein, the Rights Agent shall not be liable for any delays or failures in performance resulting from acts beyond its reasonable control including, without limitation, acts of God, terrorist acts, shortage of supply, breakdowns or
malfunctions, interruptions or malfunctions of computer facilities, or loss of data due to power failures or mechanical difficulties with information storage or retrieval systems, labor difficulties, war or civil unrest.
[SIGNATURE PAGE IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWS]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and
their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.
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Attest:
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INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Rachael Fink
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By:
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/s/ Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Name:
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Rachael Fink
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Name:
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Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Title:
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Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
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Title:
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
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Attest:
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COMPUTERSHARE SHAREOWNER SERVICES LLC
as Rights Agent
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By:
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/s/ Rita Swartz
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By:
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/s/ Mitzi Shannon
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Name:
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Rita Swartz
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Name:
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Mitzi Shannon
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Title:
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V.P. Relationship Manager
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Title:
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Relationship Manager
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C-34
ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY
OF
INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
(formerly known as Cohen & Company Inc.)
SERIES C JUNIOR
PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK
(PAR VALUE $0.001 PER SHARE)
Cohen & Company Inc.
, a Maryland corporation, having its principal office at Cira Centre, 2929 Arch Street, 17th Floor,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104 (the
Corporation
), hereby certifies to the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland that:
First
, pursuant to the authority expressly vested in the board of directors of the Corporation (the
Board of Directors
) by the charter of the Corporation (the
Charter
), the Board of Directors on December 21, 2009 adopted a resolution which duly classified 10,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, into a series of 10,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value
$0.001 per share, designated as
Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock
, and has provided for the issuance of shares of such series.
Second
, no shares of the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock of the Corporation are issued or outstanding.
Third
, on December 21, 2009, the Board of Directors, in accordance with the provisions of Section 2-208 of the Maryland General Corporation Law and the authority expressly vested in the
Board of Directors by the Charter, duly adopted the resolution adopting the Articles Supplementary of Cohen & Company Inc. for the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock.
Fourth
, pursuant to Section 2-208 of the Maryland General Corporation Law, stockholder approval is not required for the
adoption of the Articles Supplementary of Cohen & Company Inc. for the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, and such stockholder approval has not been obtained.
Fifth
, the terms of the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, as set by the Board of Directors, including the
preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications, and terms and conditions of redemption, if any, are as follows:
Section 1.
Designation and Amount
. The shares of such series shall be designated as
Series C Junior
Participating Preferred Stock
and the number of shares constituting such series shall be 10,000.
Section 2.
Dividends and Distributions
.
(a) The holders of shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall be
entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available for the purpose, quarterly dividends payable in cash on the last day of March, June, September and December in each year (each such date being
referred to herein as a
Quarterly Dividend Payment Date
), commencing on the first Quarterly Dividend Payment Date after the first issuance of a share or fraction of a share of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, in an
amount per share (rounded to the nearest cent) equal to the greater of (a) $0.001 or (b) subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth, 10,000 times the aggregate per share amount of all cash dividends, and 10,000 times the
aggregate per share amount (payable in kind) of all non-cash dividends or other distributions other than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock or a subdivision of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise),
declared on the Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Corporation (the
Common Stock
) since the immediately preceding Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, or, with respect to the first Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, since
the first issuance of any share or fraction of a share of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock. In the event the Corporation
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shall at any time after December 21, 2009 (the
Rights Declaration Date
) (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock,
(ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the amount to which holders of shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock were
entitled immediately prior to such event under clause (b) of the preceding sentence shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such
event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.
(b) The Corporation shall declare a dividend or distribution on the outstanding shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock as provided in paragraph (a) above immediately after it
declares a dividend or distribution on the Common Stock (other than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock); provided that, in the event no dividend or distribution shall have been declared on the Common Stock during the period between any
Quarterly Dividend Payment Date and the next subsequent Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, a dividend of $0.001 per share on the outstanding shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall nevertheless be payable on such subsequent
Quarterly Dividend Payment Date.
(c) Dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative on outstanding shares of Series C
Junior Participating Preferred Stock from the Quarterly Dividend Payment Date next preceding the date of issue of such shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, unless the date of issue of such shares is prior to the record date for
the first Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, in which case dividends on such shares shall begin to accrue from the date of issue of such shares, or unless the date of issue is a Quarterly Dividend Payment Date or is a date after the record date for
the determination of holders of shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock entitled to receive a quarterly dividend and before such Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, in either of which events such dividends shall begin to accrue and be
cumulative from such Quarterly Dividend Payment Date. Accrued but unpaid dividends shall not bear interest. Dividends paid on the shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock in an amount less than the total amount of such dividends at
the time accrued and payable on such shares shall be allocated pro rata on a share-by-share basis among all such shares at the time outstanding. The Board of Directors may fix a record date for the determination of holders of shares of Series C
Junior Participating Preferred Stock entitled to receive payment of a dividend or distribution declared thereon, which record date shall be no more than thirty (30) days prior to the date fixed for the payment thereof.
Section 3.
Voting Rights
. The holders of shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall have the
following voting rights:
(a) Subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth, each share of Series C Junior
Participating Preferred Stock shall entitle the holder thereof to 10,000 votes on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the Corporation. In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the Rights Declaration Date
(i) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the number
of votes per share to which holders of shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock were entitled immediately prior to such event shall be adjusted by multiplying such number by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of
Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.
(b) Except as otherwise provided herein or by law, the holders of shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock and the holders
of shares of Common Stock shall vote together as one class on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders of the Corporation.
(c) If at any time dividends on any Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall be in arrears in an amount equal to six (6) quarterly dividends thereon, the occurrence of such contingency
shall mark the beginning of a period (herein called a
default period
) which shall extend until such time when all accrued and
C-36
unpaid dividends for all previous quarterly dividend periods and for the current quarterly dividend period on all shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock then outstanding shall
have been declared and paid or set apart for payment. During each default period, all holders of Preferred Stock (including holders of the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock) with dividends in arrears in an amount equal to six
(6) quarterly dividends thereon, voting as a class, irrespective of series, shall have the right to elect two (2) directors.
(i) During any default period, such voting right of the holders of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock may be exercised initially at a special meeting called pursuant to subparagraph
(iii) of this Section 3(c) or at any annual meeting of stockholders, and thereafter at annual meetings of stockholders, provided that such voting right shall not be exercised unless the holders of ten percent (10%) in number of shares
of Preferred Stock outstanding shall be present in person or by proxy. The absence of a quorum of the holders of Common Stock shall not affect the exercise by the holders of Preferred Stock of such voting right. At any meeting at which the holders
of Preferred Stock shall exercise such voting right initially during an existing default period, they shall have the right, voting as a class, to elect directors to fill such vacancies, if any, in the Board of Directors as may then exist up to two
(2) directors or, if such right is exercised at an annual meeting, to elect two (2) directors. If the number which may be so elected at any special meeting does not amount to the required number, the holders of the Preferred Stock shall
have the right to make such increase in the number of directors as shall be necessary to permit the election by them of the required number. After the holders of the Preferred Stock shall have exercised their right to elect directors in any default
period and during the continuance of such period, the number of directors shall not be increased or decreased except by vote of the holders of Preferred Stock as herein provided or pursuant to the rights of any equity securities ranking senior to or
pari passu with the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock.
(ii) Unless the holders of Preferred Stock
shall, during an existing default period, have previously exercised their right to elect directors, the Board of Directors may order, or any stockholder or stockholders owning in the aggregate not less than ten percent (10%) of the total number
of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding, irrespective of series, may request, the calling of a special meeting of the holders of Preferred Stock, which meeting shall thereupon be called by the President, a Vice-President or the Secretary of the
Corporation. Notice of such meeting and of any annual meeting at which holders of Preferred Stock are entitled to vote pursuant to this paragraph (c)(iii) shall be given to each holder of record of Preferred Stock by mailing a copy of such notice to
such holder at such holders last address as the same appears on the books of the Corporation. Such meeting shall be called for a time not earlier than twenty (20) days and not later than sixty (60) days after such order or request,
or in default of the calling of such meeting within sixty (60) days after such order or request, such meeting may be called on similar notice by any stockholder or stockholders owning in the aggregate not less than ten percent (10%) of the
total number of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (c)(iii), no such special meeting shall be called during the period within sixty (60) days immediately preceding the date fixed for the next
annual meeting of the stockholders.
(iii) In any default period, the holders of Common Stock, and other
classes of stock of the Corporation if applicable, shall continue to be entitled to elect the whole number of directors until the holders of Preferred Stock shall have exercised their right to elect two (2) directors voting as a class, after
the exercise of which right (x) the directors so elected by the holders of Preferred Stock shall continue in office until their successors shall have been elected by such holders or until the expiration of the default period, and (y) any
vacancy in the Board of Directors may (except as provided in paragraph (c)(ii)of this Section 3) be filled by vote of a majority of the remaining directors theretofore elected by the holders of the class of stock which elected the director
whose office shall have become vacant. References in this paragraph (c) to directors elected by the holders of a particular class of stock shall include directors elected by such Directors to fill vacancies as provided in clause (y) of the
foregoing sentence.
(iv) Immediately upon the expiration of a default period, (x) the right of the
holders of Preferred Stock as a class to elect directors shall cease, (y) the term of any directors elected by the holders of
C-37
Preferred Stock as a class shall terminate, and (z) the number of directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the Charter or by-laws of the Corporation irrespective of any
increase made pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (c)(ii)of this Section 3 (such number being subject, however, to change thereafter in any manner provided by law or in the Charter or by-laws of the Corporation). Any vacancies in the Board
of Directors effected by the provisions of clauses (y) and (z) in the preceding sentence may be filled by a majority of the remaining directors.
(d) Except as set forth herein, holders of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall have no special voting rights and their consent shall not be required (except to the extent they are entitled
to vote with holders of Common Stock as set forth herein) for taking any corporate action.
Section 4.
Certain
Restrictions
.
(a) Whenever quarterly dividends or other dividends or distributions payable on the Series C
Junior Participating Preferred Stock as provided in Section 2 hereof are in arrears, thereafter and until all accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions, whether or not declared, on shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock
outstanding shall have been paid in full, the Corporation shall not:
(i) declare or pay dividends on, make any
other distributions on, or redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of stock ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock;
(ii) declare or pay dividends on or make any other distributions on any shares of stock ranking on a parity
(either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, except dividends paid ratably on the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock and all such parity stock on which
dividends are payable or in arrears in proportion to the total amounts to which the holders of all such shares are then entitled;
(iii) redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration shares of any stock ranking on a parity (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the Series C Junior
Participating Preferred Stock, provided that the Corporation may at any time redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire shares of any such parity stock in exchange for shares of any stock of the Corporation ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon
dissolution, liquidation or winding up) to the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock; or
(iv) purchase
or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, or any shares of stock ranking on a parity (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the Series C Junior
Participating Preferred Stock, except in accordance with a purchase offer made in writing or by publication (as determined by the Board of Directors) to all holders of such shares upon such terms as the Board of Directors, after consideration of the
respective annual dividend rates and other relative rights and preferences of the respective series and classes, shall determine in good faith will result in fair and equitable treatment among the respective series or classes.
(b) The Corporation shall not permit any subsidiary of the Corporation to purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of
stock of the Corporation unless the Corporation could, under paragraph (a) of this Section 4, purchase or otherwise acquire such shares at such time and in such manner.
Section 5.
Reacquired Shares
. Any shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock purchased or otherwise
acquired by the Corporation in any manner whatsoever shall be retired and canceled promptly after the acquisition thereof. All such shares shall upon their cancellation become authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock and may be reissued as
part of a new series of Preferred Stock to be created by resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors, subject to the conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth herein.
C-38
Section 6.
Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up
.
(a) Upon any liquidation (voluntary or otherwise), dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, no distribution shall be made to the
holders of shares of stock ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders of shares of Series C Junior Participating
Preferred Stock shall have received an amount equal to $100,000 per share of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, plus an amount equal to accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions thereon, whether or not declared, to the date of such
payment (the
Series C Liquidation Preference
). Following the payment of the full amount of the Series C Liquidation Preference, no additional distributions shall be made to the holders of shares of Series C Junior Participating
Preferred Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders of shares of Common Stock shall have received an amount per share (the
Common Adjustment
) equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the Series C Liquidation Preference
by (ii) 10,000 (as appropriately adjusted as set forth in subparagraph (c) below to reflect such events as stock splits, stock dividends and recapitalizations with respect to the Common Stock) (such number in clause (ii), the
Adjustment Number
). Following the payment of the full amount of the Series C Liquidation Preference and the Common Adjustment in respect of all outstanding shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock and Common Stock,
respectively, holders of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock and holders of shares of Common Stock shall receive their ratable and proportionate share of the remaining assets to be distributed in the ratio of the Adjustment Number to 1
with respect to such Preferred Stock and Common Stock, on a per share basis, respectively.
(b) In the event, however, that
there are not sufficient assets available to permit payment in full of the Series C Liquidation Preference and the liquidation preferences of all other series of Preferred Stock, if any, which rank on a parity (either as to dividends or upon
liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, then such remaining assets shall be distributed ratably to the holders of such parity shares in proportion to their respective liquidation preferences.
In the event, however, that there are not sufficient assets available to permit payment in full of the Common Adjustment, then such remaining assets shall be distributed ratably to the holders of Common Stock.
(c) In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock
payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the Adjustment Number in effect immediately prior to such
event shall be adjusted by multiplying such Adjustment Number by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock
that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.
Section 7.
Consolidation, Merger, etc
. In case the
Corporation shall enter into any consolidation, merger, combination or other transaction in which the shares of Common Stock are exchanged for or changed into other stock or securities, cash and/or any other property, then in any such case the
shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall at the same time be similarly exchanged or changed in an amount per share (subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth) equal to 10,000 times the aggregate amount of
stock, securities, cash and/or any other property (payable in kind), as the case may be, into which or for which each share of Common Stock is changed or exchanged. In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the Rights Declaration Date
(i) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the amount
set forth in the preceding sentence with respect to the exchange or change of shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common
Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.
Section 8.
No Redemption
. The shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall not be redeemable.
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Section 9.
Amendment
. The Charter shall not be further amended in any
manner which would materially alter or change the powers, preferences or special rights of the Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock so as to affect them adversely without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority or more of the
outstanding shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, voting separately as a class.
Section 10.
Fractional Shares
. Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock may be issued in fractions of a share which shall entitle the holder, in proportion to such holders fractional shares, to exercise voting rights, receive dividends,
participate in distributions and to have the benefit of all other rights of holders of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF
, Cohen & Company Inc. has caused these presents to be signed in its name and on its behalf by its President and attested to by its Secretary as of this 21st day of
December, 2009.
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ATTEST:
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COHEN & COMPANY INC.
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By:
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By:
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Rachael Fink
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Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
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C-40
CERTIFICATE
THE UNDERSIGNED
, the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Cohen & Company Inc. (the
Corporation
), who executed on behalf of the Corporation the
foregoing Articles Supplementary of which this certificate is made a part, hereby acknowledges in the name and on behalf of the Corporation the foregoing Articles Supplementary to be the corporate act of the Corporation and hereby certifies that to
the best of his knowledge, information and belief the matters and facts set forth therein with respect to the authorization and approval thereof are true in all material respects under the penalties of perjury.
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Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
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C-41
Exhibit B
[Form of Rights Certificate]
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Certificate No. R-
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Rights
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NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER OCTOBER 1, 2016 OR EARLIER IF REDEEMED BY THE COMPANY. THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION, AT THE
OPTION OF THE COMPANY, AT $0.001 PER RIGHT ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT. UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND ANY SUBSEQUENT HOLDER OF
SUCH RIGHTS MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID. THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED BY THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE ARE OR WERE BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY A PERSON WHO WAS OR BECAME AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR AN AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED
IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT). ACCORDINGLY, THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE AND THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED HEREBY MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES SPECIFIED IN SECTION 7(e) OF SUCH AGREEMENT.
Rights Certificate
INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
This certifies that [ ], or
registered assigns, is the registered owner of the number of Rights set forth above, each of which entitles the owner thereof, subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement, dated as of May 9, 2013 (the
Rights
Agreement
), between Institutional Financial Markets, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the
Company
), and
Computershare Shareowner Services LLC
, a
New Jersey
limited liability company (the
Rights
Agent
), to purchase from the Company at any time prior to 5:00 P.M. (New York City time) on October 1, 2016 at the office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, or its successors as Rights Agent, one ten-
thousandth of a fully paid, non-assessable share of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock (the
Preferred Stock
) of the Company, at a purchase price of $100.00 per one ten-thousandth of a share (the
Purchase
Price
), upon presentation and surrender of this Rights Certificate with the Form of Election to Purchase and related Certificate duly executed. The number of Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate (and the number of shares which may
be purchased upon exercise thereof) set forth above, and the Purchase Price per share set forth above, are the number and Purchase Price as of May 9, 2013 based on the Preferred Stock as constituted at such date. The Company reserves the right
to require prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement) that a number of Rights be exercised so that only whole shares of Preferred Stock will be issued.
Upon the occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement), if the Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate are beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person (as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement), (ii) a transferee of any such Acquiring Person, Associate or
Affiliate, or (iii) under certain circumstances specified in the Rights Agreement, a transferee of a person who, after such transfer, became an Acquiring Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person, such Rights shall become null
and void and no holder hereof shall have any right with respect to such Rights from and after the occurrence of such Section 11(a)(ii) Event.
As provided in the Rights Agreement, the Purchase Price and the number and kind of shares of Preferred Stock or other securities, which may be purchased upon the exercise of the Rights evidenced by this
Rights Certificate are subject to modification and adjustment upon the happening of certain events, including Triggering Events.
This Rights
Certificate is subject to all of the terms, provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement, which terms, provisions and conditions are hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof and to
C-42
which Rights Agreement reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities hereunder of the Rights Agent, the Company and the
holders of the Rights Certificates, which limitations of rights include the temporary suspension of the exercisability of such Rights under the specific circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement. Copies of the Rights Agreement are on file at
the above-mentioned office of the Rights Agent and are also available upon written request to the Rights Agent.
This Rights Certificate, with
or without other Rights Certificates, upon surrender at the office of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, may be exchanged for another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates of like tenor and date evidencing Rights entitling the holder
to purchase a like aggregate number of one ten-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock as the Rights evidenced by the Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates surrendered shall have entitled such holder to purchase. If this Rights Certificate
shall be exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled to receive upon surrender hereof another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates for the number of whole Rights not exercised.
Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Rights evidenced by this Certificate may be redeemed by the Company at its option at a redemption price of $0.001 per Right at any time prior to the
earlier of the close of business on (i) the tenth day following the Stock Acquisition Date (as such time period may be extended pursuant to the Rights Agreement), and (ii) the Final Expiration Date. In addition, the Rights may be
exchanged, in whole or in part, for shares of the Common Stock, or shares of preferred stock of the Company having essentially the same value or economic rights as such shares. Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of the Company
authorizing any such exchange, and without any further action or any notice, the Rights (other than Rights which are not subject to such exchange) will terminate and the Rights will only enable holders to receive the shares issuable upon such
exchange. Under certain circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement, the decision to redeem the Rights shall require the concurrence of a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company.
No fractional shares of Preferred Stock will be issued upon the exercise of any Right or Rights evidenced hereby (other than fractions which are integral
multiples of one ten-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock, which may, at the election of the Company, be evidenced by depositary receipts), but in lieu thereof a cash payment will be made, as provided in the Rights Agreement.
No holder of this Rights Certificate shall be entitled to vote or receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of shares of Preferred Stock
or of any other securities of the Company which may at any time be issuable on the exercise hereof, nor shall anything contained in the Rights Agreement or herein be construed to confer upon the holder hereof, as such, any of the rights of a
stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to give consent to or withhold consent from any corporate action, or, to receive notice of meetings
or other actions affecting stockholders (except as provided in the Rights Agreement), or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate shall have been exercised as provided
in the Rights Agreement.
C-43
This Rights Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose until it shall have been
countersigned by the Rights Agent.
WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper officers of the Company and its corporate seal. Dated as of
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Attest:
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INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
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By:
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By:
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Name:
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Name:
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Title:
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Secretary
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Title:
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Countersigned:
Attest:
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COMPUTERSHARE SHAREOWNER SERVICES LLC as Rights Agent
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By:
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By:
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Authorized Signature
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Name:
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Name:
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Title:
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Title:
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C-44
[Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate]
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT
(To
be executed by the registered holder if such holder desires to transfer the Rights Certificate.)
FOR VALUE RECEIVED
hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto
(Please print name and address of transferee) this Rights Certificate, together with all right, title and interest therein, and
does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint Attorney, to transfer the within Rights Certificate on the books of the within-named Company, with full power of substitution.
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Dated:
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Signature:
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Signature Guaranteed*:
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*
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Signatures must be guaranteed by a participant in a Medallion Signature Guarantee Program at a guarantee level satisfactory to the Rights Agent. A notary public is not
sufficient.
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Certificate
The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate boxes that:
(1)
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this Rights Certificate [ ] is [ ] is not being sold, assigned and transferred by or on behalf of a Person who is or was
an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person (as such terms are defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);
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(2)
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after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the undersigned, it [ ] did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by
this Rights Certificate from any Person who is, was or subsequently became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person.
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Dated:
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Signature:
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Signature Guaranteed*:
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*
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Signatures must be guaranteed by a participant in a Medallion Signature Guarantee Program at a guarantee level satisfactory to the Rights Agent. A notary public is not
sufficient.
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NOTICE
The signature to the foregoing Assignment and Certificate must correspond to the name as written upon the face of this Rights Certificate in every
particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.
C-45
FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE
(To be executed if holder desires to exercise Rights represented by the Rights Certificate.)
To:
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INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.:
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The
undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise Rights represented by this Rights Certificate to purchase the shares of
Preferred Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Rights (or such other securities of the Company or of any other person which may be issuable upon the exercise of the Rights) and requests that certificates for such shares be issued in the name of
and delivered to:
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Please insert social security
or other identifying number
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(Please print name and address):
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If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate, a new Rights Certificate for
the balance of such Rights shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:
Please insert social security or other identifying number
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(Please print name and address):
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Dated:
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Signature:
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Signature Guaranteed*:
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Signatures must be guaranteed by a participant in a Medallion Signature Guarantee Program at a guarantee level satisfactory to the Rights Agent. A notary public is not
sufficient.
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C-46
Certificate
The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate boxes that:
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(1)
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the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate
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[ ] are [ ] are not being exercised by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an Acquiring Person or an
Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person (as such terms are defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);
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(2)
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after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the undersigned, it [ ] did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by
this Rights Certificate from any Person who is, was or became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person.
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Dated:
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Signature:
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Signature Guaranteed*:
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*
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Signatures must be guaranteed by a participant in a Medallion Signature Guarantee Program at a guarantee level satisfactory to the Rights Agent. A notary public is not
sufficient.
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NOTICE
The signature to the foregoing Election to Purchase and Certificate must correspond to the name as written upon the face of this Rights Certificate in every particular, without alteration or enlargement
or any change whatsoever.
C-47
Exhibit C
SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE SERIES C JUNIOR
PARTICIPATING PREFERRED
STOCK
On May 9, 2013, the Board of Directors of Institutional Financial Markets, Inc. (the
Company
) approved the entry into a Section 382 Rights Agreement (the
Rights Agreement
) between the Company and Computershare Shareowner Services LLC (the
Rights Agent
). The Rights
Agreement provides for a distribution of one preferred stock purchase right (a
Right
) for each share of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company (the
Common Stock
) outstanding to stockholders of
record at the close of business on May 20, 2013 (the
Record Date
). Each Right entitles the registered holder to purchase from the Company a unit (a
Unit
) consisting of one ten-thousandth of a share of
Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the
Preferred Stock
), at a Purchase Price of $100.00 per Unit (the
Purchase Price
), subject to adjustment. The description and terms of
the Rights are set forth in the Rights Agreement.
The Board of Directors of the Company adopted the Rights Agreement in an
effort to protect stockholder value by attempting to protect against a possible limitation on the Companys ability to use its net operating loss and net capital loss carryforwards (the deferred tax assets) to reduce potential
future federal income tax obligations. The Company has experienced substantial operating losses and capital losses, and under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code
), and rules promulgated by the Internal Revenue
Service, the Company may carry forward these losses in certain circumstances to offset any current and future earnings and thus reduce the Companys federal income tax liability, subject to certain requirements and restrictions. To
the extent that the deferred tax assets do not otherwise become limited, the Company believes that it will be able to carry forward a significant amount of deferred tax assets, and therefore these deferred tax assets could be a substantial asset to
the Company. However, if the Company experiences an Ownership Change, as defined in Section 382 of the Code, its ability to use the deferred tax assets will be substantially limited and/or delayed, and the timing of the usage of the
deferred tax assets could be substantially delayed, which could therefore significantly impair the value of those assets.
Initially, the Rights will be attached to all Common Stock certificates representing shares then outstanding, and no separate Rights
Certificates will be distributed. Subject to certain exceptions specified in the Rights Agreement, the Rights will separate from the Common Stock and a Distribution Date will occur upon the earlier of (i) ten (10) days
following a public announcement that a person or group of affiliated or associated persons has become an Acquiring Person (as defined below) (the
Stock Acquisition Date
) or (ii) ten (10) business days
following the commencement of a tender offer or exchange offer that would result in a person or group becoming an Acquiring Person. Acquiring Person means any person who or which, together with all affiliates and associates of such
person, shall be the beneficial owner of 4.95% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding, excluding the Company and any Exempted Person (defined below). Until the Distribution Date, (i) the Rights will be evidenced by
the Common Stock certificates and will be transferred with and only with such Common Stock certificates, (ii) new Common Stock certificates after the Record Date will contain a notation incorporating the Rights Agreement by reference and
(iii) the surrender for transfer of any certificates for Common Stock outstanding will also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificate.
Any person who, together with all affiliates and associates of such person, is the beneficial owner of Common Stock, options and/or other
securities exercisable for shares of Common Stock representing 4.95% or more of the shares of Common Stock outstanding on May 9, 2013 or is set forth in the Rights Agreement as such, will be an Exempted Person. However, any such
person will no longer be deemed to be an Exempted Person and shall be deemed an Acquiring Person if such person, together with all affiliates and associates of such person, becomes the beneficial owner (and so long as such person continues to be the
beneficial owner of 4.95% or more of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock), of additional securities representing any additional shares of Common Stock, except (x) pursuant to equity compensation awards granted to such person by the
C-48
Company or options or warrants outstanding and beneficially owned by such person as of May 9, 2013, or as a result of an adjustment to the number of shares of Common Stock represented by
such equity compensation award pursuant to the terms thereof or (y) as a result of a stock split, stock dividend or the like. In addition, any person who, together with all affiliates and associates of such person, becomes the beneficial owner
of Common Stock and/or other securities exercisable for shares of Common Stock representing 4.95% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding as a result of a purchase by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of shares of Common Stock
will also be an Exempted Person. However, any such person will no longer be deemed to be an Exempted Person and will be deemed to be an Acquiring Person if such person, together with all affiliates and associates of such person, becomes
the beneficial owner, at any time after the date such person became the beneficial owner of 4.95% or more of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock, of additional securities representing any additional shares of Common Stock, except if such
additional securities are acquired (x) pursuant to the exercise of options or warrants to purchase Common Stock outstanding and beneficially owned by such person as of the date such person became the beneficial owner of 4.95% or more of the
then outstanding shares of Common Stock or as a result of an adjustment to the number of shares of Common Stock for which such options or warrants are exercisable pursuant to the terms thereof, (y) as a result of a stock split, stock dividend
or the like, or (z) as a result of an increase in the principal amount of a Convertible Note (as defined in the Rights Agreement) pursuant to the payment-in-kind interest provisions set forth in Section 1(b) of such Convertible Note. In
addition, any person who, together with all affiliates and associates of such person, is the beneficial owner of Common Stock and/or other securities exercisable for shares of Common Stock representing 4.95% or more of the shares of Common Stock
outstanding, and whose beneficial ownership would not, as determined by the Board of Directors of the Company in its sole discretion, jeopardize or endanger the availability of the Company of its deferred tax assets, will be an Exempted
Person. However, any such person will cease to be an Exempted Person if (x) such person ceases to beneficially own 4.95% or more of the shares of the then outstanding Common Stock or (y) the Board of Directors of the Company, in its
sole discretion, makes a contrary determination with respect to the effect of such persons beneficial ownership (together with all affiliates and associates of such person) with respect to the availability to the Company of its deferred tax
assets. A purchaser, assignee or transferee of the shares of Common Stock (or options or warrants exercisable for Common Stock) from an Exempted Person will not thereby become an Exempted Person, except that a transferee from the estate of an
Exempted Person who receives Common Stock as a bequest or inheritance from an Exempted Person shall be an Exempted Person so long as such transferee continues to be the beneficial owner of 4.95% or more of the then outstanding shares of Common
Stock.
C-49
EXHIBIT D
FORM OF COHEN PURCHASE AGREEMENT
[See ANNEX A-2 to this preliminary proxy statement on
Schedule 14A]
D-1
EXHIBIT E
PREFERRED STOCK EXCHANGE AGREEMENT
This Preferred Stock Exchange
Agreement (this
Agreement
) is made as of May 9, 2013, by and among Institutional Financial Markets, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Maryland (the
Company
), Cohen Bros.
Financial, LLC (
Cohen
), and Daniel G. Cohen.
RECITALS
:
WHEREAS, Cohen is the owner of an aggregate of Four Million Nine Hundred Eighty-Three Thousand Five Hundred Fifty-Seven
(4,983,557) shares of Series D Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company (collectively, the
Series D Shares
);
WHEREAS, Cohen desires to exchange (the
Exchange
) the Series D Shares for an aggregate of Four Million Nine Hundred Eighty-Three Thousand Five Hundred Fifty-Seven (4,983,557) newly
issued shares of Series E Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company (collectively, the
Series E Shares
and, together with the Series D Shares, the
Shares
);
WHEREAS, the Shares have substantially identical rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions other than with respect to the
Companys obligation to redeem the Shares, and accordingly, the terms of the Series E Shares effectively serve as an amendment of the terms of the Series D Shares solely with respect to when the Company has an obligation to redeem the Series D
Shares; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to this Agreement, Cohen and the Company desire to, among other things, set forth the terms and
conditions of the Exchange.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants contained herein, and
for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties to this Agreement, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
1.
The Exchange
. Cohen hereby assigns and conveys to the Company the Series D Shares, free and clear of all liens,
claims and encumbrances. On the date of this Agreement, Cohen shall deliver to the Company the stock certificate representing the Series D Shares. In exchange for the Series D Shares, the Company shall issue on the date of this Agreement the Series
E Shares to Cohen and shall deliver to Cohen the stock certificate representing the Series E Shares. Cohen and the Company hereby acknowledge and agree that the Series E Shares shall have all of the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions
described in the Institutional Financial Markets, Inc. Articles Supplementary, Series E Voting Non-Convertible Preferred Stock, and as described in the Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended from time to time. Immediately upon
execution and delivery of this Agreement, each of the Series D Shares shall be deemed cancelled in exchange for the Series E Shares.
2.
Representations and Warranties
.
2.1
Representations and Warranties of Cohen
. To induce the Company to enter into the Exchange, Cohen hereby represents and warrants to the Company as follows:
(a) Cohen (i) is a limited liability company duly organized and validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, and (ii) has the limited liability company power
and authority to own its property and assets and to transact the business in which it is engaged.
(b) Cohen has the limited
liability company power to execute, deliver and carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement.
E-1
(c) Cohen is the sole owner of the Series D Shares and has good and marketable title
thereto, free and clear of all liens, claims and encumbrances whatsoever.
(d) This Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and
binding obligation of Cohen, enforceable against Cohen in accordance with its terms.
2.2
Representations and Warranties
of the Company
. To induce Cohen to enter into the Exchange, the Company represents and warrants to Cohen as follows:
(a) The Company (i) is a corporation duly organized and validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of
Maryland, and (ii) has the corporate power and authority to own its property and assets and to transact the business in which it is engaged.
(b) The Series E Shares that are being issued by the Company to Cohen hereunder have been duly authorized, and, upon the issuance of the Series E Shares to Cohen in accordance with the terms and
provisions of this Agreement, the Series E Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
(c) The Company has
the corporate power to execute, deliver and carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement and to issue the Series E Shares to Cohen hereunder, and the Company has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize the Companys execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement.
(d) This Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the
Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms.
3.
Miscellaneous
.
3.1
Termination of December 28, 2012 Exchange Agreement
. The parties hereto agree that the Preferred Stock Exchange
Agreement, dated December 28, 2012, by and among the Company, Cohen and Daniel G. Cohen, is hereby terminated in its entirety.
3.2
Descriptive Headings
. The descriptive headings herein are inserted for convenience only and are not intended to be part of or to affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
3.3
Counterparts
. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an
original, but all of which, together, shall constitute one and the same agreement. Facsimile or electronically transmitted signature pages shall be deemed an original for purposes of this Agreement.
3.4
Entire Agreement
. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and supersede all prior agreements and
understandings, both written and oral, between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
3.5
Interpretation
. In the event of an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties hereto and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or
disfavoring any party hereto by virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this Agreement.
3.6
Successors and
Assigns
. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the parties hereto.
3.7
Severability
. If any provisions of this Agreement shall be held invalid or unenforceable, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof.
E-2
3.8
Governing Law
. The validity, interpretation and enforcement of this
Agreement and any dispute arising out of the relationship between the parties hereto, whether in contract, tort, equity or otherwise, shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York, but excluding any principles of conflicts of law or other
rule of law that would cause the application of the law of any jurisdiction other than the laws of the State of New York.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
E-3
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement on
the day and year first above-written.
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INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Name:
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Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Title:
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Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
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COHEN BROS. FINANCIAL, LLC
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By:
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/s/ Daniel G. Cohen
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Name:
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Daniel G. Cohen
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Title:
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Managing Member
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/s/ Daniel G. Cohen
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Daniel G. Cohen
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[Signature page to Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement]
E-4
EXHIBIT F
AMENDED AND RESTATED EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED EMPLOYMENT
AGREEMENT (this
Agreement
) is dated as of May 9, 2013, by and among IFMI, LLC (the
Company
), a majority owned subsidiary of Institutional Financial Markets, Inc. (the
Parent
), the Parent, Daniel G. Cohen (the
Executive
), and, solely for purposes of Sections 6.4 and 7.5 hereof, C&Co/PrinceRidge Holdings LP (formerly known as PrinceRidge Holdings LP), a
majority owned subsidiary of the Parent (
PrinceRidge
), and C&Co/PrinceRidge Partners LLC (formerly known as PrinceRidge Partners LLC), an indirect subsidiary of the Parent (
PrinceRidge Partners
LLC
). For purposes of this Agreement, the Company, the Parent, PrinceRidge and the Executive may each be referred to as a
Party
and collectively may be referred to as the
Parties
.
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution of this Agreement, the Parent is entering into a securities purchase agreement
(the
Securities Purchase Agreement
) with Mead Park Capital Partners LLC, pursuant to which the Parent is selling to such entity (i) an aggregate of One Million Nine Hundred Forty-Nine Thousand One Hundred Sixty-Seven
(1,949,167.00) newly issued shares of the Companys common stock, $0.001 par value per share (
Common Stock
), for an aggregate purchase price of Three Million Eight Hundred Ninety-Eight Thousand Three Hundred
Thirty-Four Dollars ($3,898,334.00); and (ii) a convertible senior promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of Five Million Eight Hundred Forty-Seven Thousand Five Hundred and One Dollars ($5,847,501.00);
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Parent and Cohen Bros. Financial, LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company of which the Executive is the sole member, are executing and delivering a securities purchase agreement (the
Cohen Purchase Agreement
), pursuant to which the Parent has agreed to sell to Cohen
Bros. Financial, LLC and Cohen Bros. Financial, LLC has agreed to purchase from the Parent (i) an aggregate of Eight Hundred Thousand (800,000) newly issued shares of Common Stock, for a purchase price of Two Dollars ($2.00) per share of
Common Stock, representing an aggregate purchase price of One Million Six Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,600,000.00); and (ii) a convertible promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of Two Million Four Hundred Thousand Dollars
($2,400,000.00);
WHEREAS, the parties hereto are entering into this Agreement pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement
and the Cohen Purchase Agreement;
WHEREAS, effective as of the Effective Date (as defined in Section 1) and on the terms
set forth below, (i) the Parent wishes the Executive to serve as its Vice Chairman, and (ii) the Company wishes that the Executive serve as its Vice Chairman and as President of Cohen & Company Financial Limited (formerly known as
EuroDekania Management LTD) and as President and Chief Executive of the European Business (as defined in Section 2 herein).
WHEREAS, the Company, the Parent and Executive are parties to the Employment Agreement, dated February 18, 2010, as amended by Amendment No. 1 to Employment Agreement, dated December 18,
2012 (as so amended, the
IFMI Employment Agreement
);
WHEREAS, the Company, the Parent, PrinceRidge
and the Executive are parties to the Executive Agreement, dated May 31, 2011 (the
PrinceRidge Employment Agreement
); and
WHEREAS, with this Agreement, (i) the Company, the Parent and Executive desire to amend and restate the IFMI Employment Agreement in its entirety; (ii) the Company, the Parent, PrinceRidge and
the Executive desire to terminate the PrinceRidge Employment Agreement; and (iii) the Parties hereto desire that PrinceRidge join as a party to this Agreement.
F-1
NOW THEREFORE, the Parties hereto agree as follows:
1.
Term
. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Executive hereby agrees to provide services to the Company and
the Company agrees to compensate the Executive for an initial term commencing as of the Effective Date (as defined below) and continuing through December 31, 2014, unless sooner terminated in accordance with the provisions of Section 4 or
Section 5, with such arrangement to continue for successive one-year periods in accordance with the terms of this Agreement (subject to termination as aforesaid) unless any of Parent, Company or the Executive notifies the other Parties of
non-renewal in writing prior to three (3) months before the expiration of the initial term and each annual renewal, as applicable. (The period during which the Executive provides services hereunder being hereinafter referred to as the
Term
.) This Agreement shall be binding on the Parties as of the date hereof. This Agreement shall only become effective upon the earlier of (i) the date on which Parent hires a new Chief Executive Officer, and
(ii) the date of closing under the Securities Purchase Agreement (such date shall be referred to as the
Effective Date
). In the event that the Securities Purchase Agreement is terminated for any reason prior to the
Effective Date, this Agreement shall automatically, without any further action on the part of the Parties, terminate and be of no further force or effect.
2.
Duties
. During the Term, the Executive shall serve as Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Parent (the
Board of Directors
), reporting directly to the Chairman
of the Board of Directors, Vice Chairman of the Board of Managers of the Company (the
Board of Managers
), and President of Cohen & Company Financial Limited and President and Chief Executive of the European
Business, reporting directly to the Chief Executive Officer of the Parent. The Executive shall faithfully perform for the Parent and the Company the duties customarily attendant to Executives position of said offices and shall perform such
other duties of an executive, managerial or administrative nature related to the European Business as shall be reasonably specified and reasonably designated from time to time by the Board of Directors and/or the Board of Managers. Executive shall
be required to perform such other duties of an executive, managerial or administrative nature related to the Companys non-European Business reasonably specified and reasonably designated from time to time by the Board of Directors and/or the
Board of Managers, provided that Executive consents to such other duties (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed). For purposes of this Agreement, the term
European Business
shall mean all of the business
of the Company originating in, arising out of, or related to Europe, including, without limitation, the Companys capital markets business (sales and trading of securities as well as investment banking), the Companys asset management
business (managing assets through listed and private companies, funds, managed accounts and collateralized debt obligations, including but not limited to Dekania Europe CDO I plc, Dekania Europe CDO II plc, Dekania Europe CDO III plc, and Munda CLO
I BV), the Companys principal investing business (investments in the investment vehicles, primarily those that the Company manages), and any other business in which the Company may engage.
3.
Compensation
.
3.1
Guaranteed Payment
. Commencing on the Effective Date, the Company shall pay the Executive a guaranteed payment at the rate of Six Hundred Thousand Dollars ($600,000.00) per annum (the
Guaranteed Payment
), payable in equal monthly installments. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors may provide for such increases to the Guaranteed Payment as it may, in its discretion, deem appropriate. (Any
such amount shall constitute the Guaranteed Payment as of the time of the calculation.) For United States federal, state and local tax purposes, each Guaranteed Payment shall be treated and reported by the Company and the its members as
a guaranteed payment (generally, a
707(c) Payment
) within the meaning of Section 707(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code
) and the Treasury Regulations
promulgated thereunder.
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3.2
Allocations
.
(a) For the period beginning on the Effective Date through December 31, 2013 (the
Initial Period
), the
Executive shall be entitled to each of the following allocations from the Company (the
Initial Allocations
), which shall be awards of qualified performance-based compensation (within the meaning of Code Section 162(m)
and the Treasury Regulations thereunder) for purposes of the Companys or Parents incentive compensation plan:
(i) a payment equal to 25% of the net income, if any, of the European Business during such period as determined in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (the
Initial European Business Allocation
); and
(ii) a payment equal to 20% of the gross revenues generated on transactions that the Executive is responsible for generating for the Companys non-European broker-dealers during such period as
determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. For the avoidance of doubt, the decision to pursue and/or enter into a transaction that would result in an allocation to Executive under this
Section 3.2(a)(ii) or Section 3.2(b)(ii) below shall be made solely by the Company.
Each of the Initial Allocations, if any, shall
be payable in cash within 30 days after the end of the Initial Period. In calculating net income and net loss determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States under this Section 3.2(a) and
Section 3.2(b), expense allocations of corporate overhead, which shall be limited to allocations from the corporate finance, legal, information technology, human resource, and operations departments, shall be based on the Companys
allocation methodologies in effect as of the date hereof, or any other allocation methodology agreed to by the Executive.
(b) Following the Initial Period, the Executive shall be entitled to each of the following allocations from the Company (the
Standard Allocations
and, together with the Initial Allocations, the
Allocations
), which shall be awards of qualified performance-based compensation (within the meaning of Code Section 162(m)
and the Treasury Regulations thereunder) for purposes of the Companys or Parents incentive compensation plan:
(i) with respect to each calendar year following the Initial Period (collectively, the
Annual Periods
), a
payment equal to (each an
Annual European Business Allocation
and, collectively, the
Annual European Business Allocations
): (A) 25% of the aggregate net income, if any, of the European
Business in the Initial Period and all completed Annual Periods as determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, less (B) 25% of the aggregate net loss, if any, of the European Business in the
Initial Period and all completed Annual Periods as determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, less (C) the aggregate amount that would have been paid to the Executive but for the European
Business Annual Allocation Cap (as defined below) as the Initial European Business Allocation, if any, for the Initial Period and as the Annual European Business Allocations, if any, for all other completed Annual Periods prior to the Annual Period
for which the Annual European Business Allocation is being calculated; and
(ii) with respect to each semi-annual calendar
period following the Initial Period (each a
Semi-Annual Period
), a payment equal to 20% of the gross revenues generated on transactions that the Executive is responsible for generating for the Companys non-European
broker-dealers during such Semi-Annual Period as determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.
Each of the Standard Allocations, if any, under this Section 3.2(b) shall be payable in cash within 30 days after the end of the applicable Annual
Periods and Semi-Annual Periods.
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Initial European Business
Allocation or an Annual European Business Allocation, as the case may be, earned by the Executive would result in the Initial
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European Business Allocation or the Annual European Business Allocation, as the case may be, earned for that calendar year to exceed Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000.00) (the
European
Business Annual Allocation Cap
), the Compensation Committee may, in its sole discretion and at any time prior to the payment of such Initial European Business Allocation or Annual European Business Allocation, as the case may be,
reduce the amount of or totally eliminate any such allocation to the extent such allocation is in excess of the European Business Annual Allocation Cap.
3.3
Supplemental Allocations
. During the Term, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors shall have the discretion to grant Executive allocations in such amounts and on such terms as it
shall determine in its sole discretion (each a
Supplemental Allocation
). Nothing contained in the foregoing shall limit the Executives eligibility to receive any other bonus under any other bonus plan, stock option or
equitybased plan, or other policy or program of the Parent or the Company.
3.4
Equity Incentive Compensation
.
The Executive shall be entitled to participate in any equity compensation plan of the Parent or the Company in which he is eligible to participate, and may, without limitation, be granted in accordance with any such plan options to purchase units
representing a membership interest of the Company, shares of Common Stock, shares of restricted stock, and other equity awards in the discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.
3.5
Benefits-In General
. The Executive shall be permitted during the Term to participate in any group life, hospitalization or
disability insurance plans, health programs, retirement plans, fringe benefit programs and other benefits that may be available to other senior executives of the Company generally, in each case to the extent that the Executive is eligible under the
terms of such plans or programs.
3.6
Vacation
. The Executive shall be entitled to vacation of no less than 25 business
days per year, to be credited in accordance with the Companys ordinary policies.
3.7
Expenses-In General
. The
Company shall pay or reimburse the Executive for all ordinary and reasonable out-of-pocket expenses actually incurred (and, in the case of reimbursement, paid) by the Executive during the Term in the performance of the Executives services
under this Agreement, in accordance with the Companys policies regarding such reimbursements.
3.8
Secretarial
Support; Office Space
. During the Term, the Company shall, at the Companys expense, (i) employ a person selected by Executive, in his sole discretion, to provide executive assistant services solely to the Executive; and (ii) in
addition to the Companys and the Company Affiliates (as defined in Section 6.2(b)) other United States and European office space, provide an additional office space at a location selected by the Executive, in his sole discretion,
provided that the annual rent for such additional office space shall not exceed Seventy-Two Thousand Dollars ($72,000).
3.9
Priority Allocations of the Companys Profits, Income and Gain In Respect of Allocations and Supplemental Allocations
. Notwithstanding anything in the LLC Agreement to the contrary and prior to the allocation to any Member (including the
Executive in his capacity as a Member) of any Profits, Losses and/or, otherwise, any income (gross or net), gain, loss and/or deduction of the Company for any Fiscal Year of the Company under the LLC Agreement (as defined below) and/or applicable
law: (a) the Executive shall be specially allocated, and the Company shall specially allocate to the Executive, an amount of the Companys gross income and/or gain for such Fiscal Year (the
Company Income
) equal
to the sum of the Executives Allocations (if and to the extent of any) for such Fiscal Year, the Executives Supplemental Allocation(s) (if any) for such Fiscal Year and any Unallocated Amount for such Fiscal Year (such sum, the
Special Allocation Amount
for such Fiscal Year); and (b) if the Special Allocation Amount for such Fiscal Year exceeds the Company Income for such Fiscal Year, then any such excess shall constitute the
Unallocated Amount
for the immediately succeeding Fiscal Year (including for purposes of this Section 3.9) and (y) any and all payments made to the Executive in respect of any such Allocations and Special
Allocation Amounts for which such special allocations are made shall be treated and reported as distributions to such Member in his capacity as a Member
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under Section 731 of the Code (and, if and to the extent applicable, as a distribution described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.731-1(a)(1)(ii)). Notwithstanding anything in the LLC
Agreement to the contrary, for purposes of the LLC Agreement (x) the Companys Profits, Losses and/or, otherwise, any income (gross or net), gain, loss and/or deduction of the Company for any Fiscal Year of the Company allocable (or to be
allocated) to the Members (including the Executive in his capacity as a Member) pursuant to the LLC Agreement (and/or applicable law) for such Fiscal Year shall be computed without regard to any of the Company Income so specially allocated to the
Executive pursuant to this Section 3.9. All capitalized terms referred to in this Section 3.9 shall have the meaning set forth in the First Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Cohen Brothers, LLC, dated as of
December 16, 2009, as amended by that Amendment No. 1 to Limited Liability Company Agreement of IFMI, LLC, dated as of June 20, 2011, and as may hereafter be further amended (the
LLC Agreement
). With
regard to any Allocations (or portion thereof) or Supplemental Allocations (or portion thereof) (and, in either case, any corresponding payment in respect thereof), this Section 3.9 shall not apply to any such allocation (or portion thereof)
and/or corresponding payment if and to the extent that the Company shall have determined (in its sole discretion, although in consultation with its tax advisor(s)) that such allocation (or portion thereof) and/or corresponding payment should be
treated and reported as a 707(c) Payment for United States federal, state and/or local income tax purposes and, instead, such allocation (or portion thereof) and/or corresponding payment shall be treated and reported as a 707(c) Payment for United
States federal, state and/or local income tax purposes.
3.10
Treatment of Allocations and Payments, Generally
. If, due
to the United States federal, state and/or local tax treatment and/or reporting prescribed herein for any allocation or payment (or portion thereof) provided for herein, the Companys tax return preparer is unable to sign and/or file any tax
filing setting forth such treatment and/or reporting, then, and notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, such allocation or payment (or portion thereof) shall instead be treated and reported in such manner as the Companys tax return
preparer determines to be proper under applicable tax law. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, for the avoidance of doubt, the treatment of any allocation (or portion thereof) and/or payment (or portion thereof) to the Executive
hereunder as a 707(c) Payment or an amount to which Section 707(a) of the Code applies shall not have any effect on the Capital Account balance of Executive.
3.11
Registered Representative Status
. During the Term, the Company shall, or cause its subsidiaries to, include Executive as a registered representative of a broker-dealer subsidiary of the
Company.
4.
Termination upon Death or Disability
. If the Executive dies during the Term, the Term shall terminate as
of the date of death, and the obligations of the Company to or with respect to the Executive shall terminate in their entirety upon such date except as otherwise provided under this Section 4. If the Executive is unable to perform substantially
and continuously the duties assigned to him due to a disability as defined for purposes of the Companys long-term disability plan then in effect, or, if no such plan is in effect, by virtue of ill health or other disability for more than 180
consecutive or non-consecutive days out of any consecutive 12-month period, the Company shall have the right, to the extent permitted by law, to terminate the services arrangement hereunder upon notice in writing to the Executive. Upon termination
of the services arrangement hereunder due to death or disability, (i) the Executive (or the Executives estate or beneficiaries in the case of the death of the Executive) shall be entitled to receive any Guaranteed Payment and other
benefits (including any allocations under Sections 3.2 and 3.3 for any period completed before termination of this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder (the
Prior Period Allocations
)) earned and accrued under
this Agreement, but not yet paid, prior to the date of termination (and reimbursement under this Agreement for expenses actually incurred prior to the termination of this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder); (ii) the Executive (or
the Executives estate or beneficiaries in the case of the death of the Executive) shall be entitled to receive a single-sum payment equal to the Guaranteed Payments that would have been paid to him for the remainder of the year in which the
termination occurs; (iii) the Executive (or the Executives estate or beneficiaries in the case of the death of the Executive) shall receive a single-sum payment equal to (x) the Allocation and any Supplemental Allocations for the
period in which the termination occurs to which the Executive would have been entitled if a termination had not occurred in such period, multiplied by (y) a fraction (1) the numerator of which is the number of days in such
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period preceding the termination and (2) the denominator of which is the total number of days in such period, (iv) all outstanding unvested equity based awards (including, without
limitation, stock options and restricted stock) held by the Executive shall fully vest and become immediately exercisable, as applicable, subject to the terms of such awards, and (v) the Executive (or the Executives estate or
beneficiaries in the case of the death of the Executive) shall have no further rights to any other compensation or benefits hereunder, or any other rights hereunder (but, for the avoidance of doubt, shall receive such disability and death benefits
as may be provided under the Companys plans and arrangements in accordance with their terms). Unless the payment is required to be delayed pursuant to Section 7.15(b) below or as otherwise provided in Section 5.5 below, (x) the
cash amounts payable pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above shall be paid to the Executive (or the Executives estate or beneficiaries in the case of the death of the Executive) within 60 days following the date of his termination of
the services arrangement hereunder on account of death or disability, and (y) the cash amounts payable pursuant to clause (iii) above shall be paid in accordance with Section 3.2 at such time when the Allocation would otherwise be
scheduled to be paid but for such termination under this Agreement. Other than the Prior Period Allocations (to which Section 3.9 shall apply), all payments under this Section 4 shall be treated and reported for United States federal
income tax purposes as 707(c) Payments made by the Company to Executive (unless the Company, in consultation with its tax advisor(s), has otherwise determined, in which case such payments shall be treated and reported as so otherwise determined).
5.
Certain Terminations of the Services Arrangement; Certain Benefits
.
5.1
Termination by the Company for Cause; Termination by the Executive without Good Reason
.
(a) For purposes of this Agreement,
Cause
shall mean the Executives:
(i) commission of, and indictment (that is not quashed within 90 days) for or formal admission to any crime of moral turpitude,
dishonesty, breach of trust or unethical business conduct, or any crime involving the Company (other than routine traffic violations); provided that such crime has a material adverse effect on the business or reputation of the Company;
(ii) indictment (that is not quashed within 90 days) for or formal admission to a felony, except for a felony under state law that is
(A) solely related to the operation of a motor vehicle or boat, and (B) of the lowest class or degree of felony in a state that so classifies felonies (for purposes of clarification, the exception set forth in this clause shall not apply
with respect to a felony for which Executive is indicted in a state that does not classify felonies);
(iii) engagement in
fraud, misappropriation or embezzlement that has a material adverse effect on the business or reputation of the Company;
(iv) continued failure to materially adhere to firm-wide written policies of the Company, which have been made available or provided to
the Executive; or
(v) material breach of any of the provisions of Section 6;
provided, that the Company shall not be permitted to terminate this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder for Cause except (x) on written
notice of the Companys intent to terminate for Cause (which shall include reasonable detail of the specific event constituting Cause) given to the Executive at any time not more than 60 calendar days following the occurrence of any of the
events described in clause (iii) through (v) above (or, if later, the Companys knowledge thereof), and (y) if the Executive has been provided with an opportunity (with counsel of his choice) to contest the proposed reason(s) of
Cause set forth in the notice at a meeting of the Board of Directors. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Company provides written notice to the Executive that Cause exists as a result of the occurrence of the events described in
clause (iv) or (v) above, the Executive shall have 30 calendar days from the date of such notice to cure any such event that is reasonably curable and, if the Executive does so to the reasonable satisfaction of the Company, such event
shall not constitute Cause hereunder.
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(b) The Company may terminate this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder for
Cause, and the Executive may terminate this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder on at least 30 days written notice given to the Company. If the Company terminates this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder for Cause, or
the Executive terminates this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder and the termination by the Executive is not for Good Reason in accordance with Section 5.2, (i) the Executive shall receive accrued but unpaid Guaranteed
Payments and other benefits (including any Prior Period Allocations and reimbursement under this Agreement for expenses actually incurred prior to the termination of this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder); and (ii) the Executive
shall have no further rights to any other compensation, benefits or bonuses under this Agreement on or after the termination the services arrangement hereunder. Unless the payment is required to be delayed pursuant to Section 7.15(b) below, the
cash amounts payable to the Executive under this Section 5.1(b) shall be paid to the Executive in a single-sum payment within 60 days following the date of the termination of his service arrangement with the Company pursuant to this
Section 5.1(b).
Other than the Prior Period Allocations (to which Section 3.9 shall apply), all payments under this
Section 5.1 shall be treated and reported for United States federal income tax purposes as 707(c) Payments made by the Company to Executive (unless the Company, in consultation with its tax advisor(s), has otherwise determined, in which case
such payments shall be treated and reported as so otherwise determined).
5.2
Termination by the Company without Cause;
Termination by the Executive for Good Reason
.
(a) For purposes of this Agreement,
Good Reason
shall mean, unless otherwise consented to by the Executive,
(i) (a) the material reduction of the Executives title,
authority, duties or responsibilities, including, without limitation, (1) the Executives sole authority to manage all of the aspects of the European Business consistent with written firm-wide policies of the Company that are generally
applicable to all of the Companys business units or (2) restricting the Executives ability to determine the office locations of the European Business, or (b) the assignment to the Executive of duties materially inconsistent
with the Executives position or positions with the Parent, the Company or their subsidiaries (including his role as a member of the Board of Directors and/or Board of Managers);
(ii) a reduction in the annual Guaranteed Payment of the Executive below the amount set forth in Section 3.1 of this Agreement or
any modification of the Allocations formula without Executives written consent;
(iii) the Companys material
breach of this Agreement; or
(iv) Executive is required to relocate his office from the location for which the $72,000
expense is paid pursuant to Section 3.8.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) Good Reason shall not be deemed to exist unless notice
of termination on account thereof (specifying a termination date no later than 30 days from the date of such notice) is given no later than 30 days after the time at which the event or condition purportedly giving rise to Good Reason first occurs or
arises and (ii) if there exists (without regard to this clause (ii)) an event or condition that constitutes Good Reason, the Company shall have 30 days from the date notice of such a termination is given to cure such event or condition and, if
the Company does so, such event or condition shall not constitute Good Reason hereunder.
(b) The Company may terminate this
Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder and the Executive may terminate this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder at any time for any reason or no reason. If the Company terminates the services arrangement hereunder and the
termination is not covered by Section 4 or 5.1, the Executive terminates the services arrangement hereunder for Good Reason, or Parent or the Company terminates this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder as a result of not renewing
this Agreement pursuant to Section 1 (and such termination as a result of non-renewal is not by the Company for Cause):
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(i) the Executive shall receive a single-sum payment equal to accrued but unpaid Guaranteed
Payments and other benefits (including any Prior Period Allocations earned by the Executive and reimbursement under this Agreement for expenses actually incurred prior to the termination of the services arrangement hereunder);
(ii) the Executive shall receive a single-sum payment of an amount equal to 3.0 times (a) the average of the Guaranteed Payment
amounts paid to Executive over the three calendar years prior to the date of termination, (b) if less than three years have elapsed between the date of this Agreement and the date of termination, the highest Guaranteed Payment paid to Executive
in any calendar year prior to the date of termination, or (c) if less than 12 months have elapsed from the date of this Agreement to the date of termination, the highest Guaranteed Payment received in any month times 12; provided, however, that
in the event that the applicable calculation under either clause (a), (b) or (c), as applicable, of this Section 5.2(b)(ii) yields less than Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000.00), then Executive shall receive a single-sum payment of Three
Million Dollars ($3,000,000.00) in lieu of such amount;
(iii) all outstanding unvested equity based awards (including,
without limitation, stock options and restricted stock) held by the Executive shall fully vest and become immediately exercisable, as applicable, subject to the terms of such awards; and
(iv) the Executive shall receive a single-sum payment equal to the Allocation and any Supplemental Allocation(s) for the period in which
the termination occurs to which the Executive would have been entitled if a termination had not occurred in such period, multiplied by a fraction (x) the numerator of which is the number of days in such period preceding the termination and
(y) the denominator of which is the total number of days in such period.
Unless the payment is required to be delayed pursuant to
Section 7.15(b) below or as otherwise provided in Section 5.5 below, (x) the cash amounts payable to the Executive under this Section 5.2(b)(i) and (ii) shall be paid to the Executive within 60 days following the date of his
termination his services arrangement with the Company hereunder pursuant to this Section 5.2(b), and (y) the cash amounts payable pursuant to this Section 5.2(b)(iv) shall be paid in accordance with Section 3.2 at such time when
the Allocation would otherwise be scheduled to be paid but for such termination under this Agreement. In the event that the 60 day period following the date of termination spans two calendar years, the amounts payable to the Executive under this
Section 5.2(b) shall be paid in the latter calendar year.
Other than the Prior Period Allocations (to which Section 3.9 shall
apply), all payments under this Section 5.2 shall be treated and reported as 707(c) Payments made by the Company to Executive (unless the Company, in consultation with its tax advisor(s), has otherwise determined, in which case such payments
shall be treated and reported as so otherwise determined).
5.3
Change of Control
. Without duplication of the
foregoing, upon a Change of Control (as defined below) while the Executive is providing services to the Company or an Affiliate (as defined below) pursuant to this Agreement, all outstanding unvested equity-based awards shall fully vest
and shall become immediately exercisable, as applicable. After such Change of Control, there will be a transition period (
Transition Period
) which will begin on the date of the Change of Control and end on the first
anniversary of such Change of Control. If the Executive terminates the services arrangement with the Company hereunder within the six-month period following the Transition Period, such termination shall be deemed a termination by the Executive for
Good Reason covered by Section 5.2. For purposes of this Agreement,
Change of Control
shall mean the occurrence of any of the following on or after the date hereof:
(a) any person, including a group (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act
), but excluding Executive, any Family Member of Executive, the Company, any entity or person controlling, controlled by or under common control
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with Executive, any Family Member of Executive, the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or any such entity, and any group (as such term is used in Section 13(d)(3)
of the Exchange Act) of which any of the foregoing persons or entities is a member), is or becomes the beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13(d)(3) under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Parent
representing 50% or more of either (A) the combined voting power of the Parents then outstanding securities or (B) the then outstanding Common Stock (in either such case other than as a result of an acquisition of securities directly
from the Parent or the Company); provided, however, that, in no event shall a Change of Control be deemed to have occurred upon a public offering of the Common Stock under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (for purposes hereof,
Family Member
means (I) a persons spouse, parent, sibling and descendants (whether natural or adopted), (II) any family limited partnership, limited liability company or other entity wholly owned, directly or
indirectly, by such person and/or such persons spouse, parent, sibling and/or descendants (whether natural or adopted), and (III) any estate or trust for the benefit of such person and/or such persons spouse, parent, sibling and/or
descendants (whether natural or adopted)); or
(b) any consolidation or merger of the Parent where the stockholders of the
Parent, immediately prior to the consolidation or merger, would not, immediately after the consolidation or merger, beneficially own (as such term is defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, shares representing in the
aggregate 50% or more of the combined voting power of the securities of the entity issuing cash or securities in the consolidation or merger (or of its ultimate parent entity, if any);
(c) there shall occur (A) any sale, lease, exchange or other transfer (in one transaction or a series of transactions contemplated
or arranged by any party as a single plan) of all or substantially all of the assets of the Parent, other than a sale or disposition by the Parent of all or substantially all of the Parents assets to an entity, at least 50% of the combined
voting power of the voting securities of which are owned by persons (as defined above) who beneficially hold shares of Common Stock immediately prior to such sale or (B) the approval by stockholders of the Parent of any plan or
proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Parent, as applicable; or
(d) the members of the Board of Directors at
the beginning of any consecutive 24-calendar-month period (the
Incumbent Directors
) cease for any reason other than due to death to constitute at least a majority of the members of the Board of Directors; provided that any
director whose election, or nomination for election by the Parents stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the members of the Board of Directors then still in office who were members of the Board of Directors at the
beginning of such 24-calendar-month period, shall be deemed to be an Incumbent Director.
For purposes of this Agreement,
Affiliate
shall mean, with respect to any individual or entity, any other individual or entity directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, such individual or entity at any time during
the period for which the determination of affiliation is being made and, for purposes of this definition, the terms control, controlling, controlled and words of similar import, when used in this context, mean,
with respect to any individual or entity, the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct, or cause the direction of, management policies of such individual or entity, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise.
5.4
Parachutes
. If any amount payable to or other benefit receivable by the Executive pursuant to this
Agreement would be deemed to constitute a Parachute Payment (as defined below), alone or when added to any other amount payable or paid to or other benefit receivable or received by the Executive which is deemed to constitute a Parachute Payment
(whether or not under an existing plan, arrangement or other agreement), and would result in the imposition on the Executive of an excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code, then the Parachute Payments shall be reduced (but not below zero) so
that the maximum amount of the Parachute Payments (after reduction) shall be One Dollar ($1.00) less than the amount which would cause the Parachute Payments to be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code. Any such
reduction shall be made by first reducing severance benefits (if any). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the reduction of Parachute
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Payments under this Section 5.4 would be equal to or greater than Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000), then there shall be no such reduction and the full amount of the Parachute Payment shall
be payable.
Parachute Payment
shall mean a parachute payment as defined in Section 280G of the Code. The calculation under this Section 5.4 shall be as determined by the Companys independent
accountants.
5.5
Execution of Release
. The Executive acknowledges that, if required by the Company prior to making the
payments and benefits set forth in this Section 5 (other than accrued but unpaid Guaranteed Payments and other benefits), all such payments and benefits are subject to his execution of the Release attached hereto as
Exhibit A
(the
Release
). If Executive fails to execute the Release, or the Release does not become irrevocable within 60 days following the date of the termination of the Executives services arrangement with the Company hereunder,
all such payments and benefits set forth in this Section 5 shall be forfeited. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if the Executive is required to sign the Release within the 60 days following the date of termination,
the cash amounts payable to the Executive under Section 4(i) and (ii) and Section 5.2(b)(i) and (ii), as applicable, shall be paid to the Executive on the 60th day following the date of his termination his services arrangement with
the Company hereunder pursuant to Section 5.2(b), provided that the Release becomes irrevocable during such 60 day period.
5.6
Exculpation
.
(a) The Executive shall not be liable to any member of the Company or to the Company or its Affiliates for any action or inaction, unless such action or inaction arises out of, or is attributable to, the
gross negligence, willful misconduct or fraud of the Executive and such action is materially injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Business (as defined in Section 6.1 herein), nor shall the Executive be liable to
any member of the Company or to the Company or its Affiliates for any action or inaction of any broker or agent of the Company or its Affiliates selected by such Executive;
provided
, that such broker or agent was selected, engaged or retained
by such Executive in accordance with reasonable care. Any Executive may consult with counsel, accountants, investment bankers, financial advisers, appraisers and other specialized, reputable, professional consultants or advisers in respect of the
affairs of the Company or its Affiliates and be fully protected and justified in any action or inaction which is taken in accordance with the advice or opinion of such persons;
provided
, that such persons shall have been selected in
accordance with reasonable care.
(b) Notwithstanding any of the foregoing to the contrary, the provisions of this
Section 5.6 shall not be construed so as to relieve (or attempt to relieve) the Executive of any liability to the extent (but only to the extent) that such liability may not be waived, modified or limited under applicable law, but the
provisions of this Section 5.6 shall be construed so as to effectuate the provisions of this Section 5.6 to the fullest extent permitted by law.
5.7
Indemnification
.
(a) The Executive shall, in accordance with this
Section 5.7, be indemnified and held harmless by the Company and its controlled Affiliates from and against any and all Indemnification Obligations (as defined below) arising from any and all claims, demands, actions, suits or proceedings
(civil, criminal, administrative or investigative), actual or threatened, in which such Executive may be involved, as a party or otherwise, by reason of such Executives service to or on behalf of, or management of the affairs of, the Company
and/or its Affiliates, or rendering of advice or consultation with respect thereto, or which relate to the Company or its Affiliates or any of their properties, business or affairs;
provided
, that such Indemnification Obligation resulted from
the action or inaction of such Executive that did not constitute gross negligence, willful misconduct or fraud which, in each such case, was materially injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Business and
provided
,
further
, that the Executive shall not be entitled to indemnification hereunder for any acts, omissions or transactions for which an officer or director of a Delaware corporation may not be relieved of liability under the Delaware General
Corporation Law, as amended. The Company and its controlled Affiliates shall also indemnify and hold harmless the Executive from and against any Indemnification Obligation suffered or sustained by the
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Executive by reason of any action or inaction of any broker or agent of the Company selected by such Executive;
provided
,
however
, that such broker or agent was selected, engaged or
retained by such Executive in accordance with reasonable care. The termination of a proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction or upon a plea of
nolo contendere
, or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that
such Indemnification Obligation resulted from the gross negligence, willful misconduct or fraud, or lack of reasonable care, of the Executive or that the act, omission or transaction was one for which an officer or director of a Delaware corporation
may not be relieved of liability under the Delaware General Corporation Law, as amended. The Executives right to indemnification conferred in this Section 5.7 shall include the right to be paid or reimbursed by the Company for any
expenses incurred by the Executive of the type which the Executive is entitled to be indemnified hereunder if the Executive was, is, or is threatened to be made a named defendant or respondent in a claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding in
advance of the final disposition thereof and without any determination as to the Executives ultimate entitlement to indemnification. Upon a written request from the Executive, the Company shall pay such expenses incurred and to be incurred by
the Executive in advance of the final disposition of a claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding, upon receipt of an undertaking by the Executive to repay all amounts so advanced if it shall ultimately be determined that the Executive is not
entitled to be indemnified under this Section 5.7 or otherwise.
Indemnification Obligations
means costs, losses, claims, damages, liabilities, expenses (including reasonable legal and other professional fees and
disbursements), judgments, fines, settlements and other amounts, collectively.
(b) The indemnification provided by this
Section 5.7, (i) shall not be deemed to be exclusive of any other rights to which the Executive may be entitled under any agreement, or as a matter of law, or otherwise, both as to action in the Executives official capacity and to
action in another capacity, (ii) shall continue after the Executive has ceased to have an official capacity with respect to the Parent, the Company or their Affiliates for acts or omissions that occurred during such official capacity or
otherwise when acting at the request of the Parent, the Company, or their Affiliates, and (iii) shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, successors and assigns of such Executive.
(c) Notwithstanding any of the foregoing to the contrary, the provisions of this Section 5.7 shall not be construed so as to
provide for the indemnification of the Executive for any liability to the extent (but only to the extent) that such indemnification would be in violation of applicable law or that such liability may not be waived, modified or limited under
applicable law, but the provisions of this Section 5.7 shall be construed so as to effectuate the provisions of this Section 5.7 to the fullest extent permitted by law.
6.
Covenants of the Executive
.
6.1
Confidentiality
. The Executive acknowledges that (i) the primary business of the Company is currently its capital markets business (sales and trading of securities as well as investment
banking), its asset management business (managing assets through listed and private companies, funds, managed accounts and collateralized debt obligations), and its principal investing business (investments in the investment vehicles, primarily
those that the Company manages), and that the Company may engage in additional or different areas of business during Executives services arrangement with the Company hereunder (all of which are collectively referred to as the
Business
); (ii) the Company is one of a limited number of persons who have such a business; (iii) the Business is, in part, national and international in scope; (iv) the Executives work for the Company
has given and will continue to give him access to the confidential affairs and proprietary information of the Company; (v) the covenants and agreements of the Executive contained in this Section 6 are essential to the business and goodwill
of the Company; and (vi) the Company would not have entered into this Agreement but for the covenants and agreements set forth in this Section 6. Accordingly, the Executive covenants and agrees during and after the period of the
Executives services arrangement with the Company and its Affiliates, the Executive (x) shall keep secret and retain in strictest confidence all confidential matters relating to the Business and the business of any of its Affiliates and to
the Company and any of its Affiliates, learned by the Executive heretofore or hereafter directly or indirectly from the Company or any of its Affiliates (the
Confidential Company Information
), and (y) shall not
disclose such Confidential Company Information to anyone outside
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of the Company unless (i) the disclosure is done with the Companys or such Affiliates, as applicable, express written consent, (ii) the Confidential Company Information is
at the time of receipt or thereafter becomes publicly known through no wrongful act of the Executive or is received from a third party not under an obligation to keep such information confidential and without breach of this Agreement, (iii) the
disclosure is required to be made pursuant to an order of any court or government agency, subpoena or legal process; (iv) the disclosure is made to officers or directors of the Company or its Affiliates (and/or the officers and directors of
such Affiliates), and to auditors, counsel, and other professional advisors to the Company or its Affiliates, or (v) the disclosure is made by a court or arbitrator in connection with any litigation or dispute between the Company and the
Executive. Unless prohibited by law, regulation or order of a court or other governmental or regulatory body, the Executive shall as promptly as reasonably practicable supply the Company with a copy of any legal process delivered to the Executive
requesting Confidential Company Information. Prior to any disclosure of Confidential Company Information, unless prohibited by law, regulation or order of a court or other governmental or regulatory body, the Executive shall notify the Company and
shall cooperate and not object to the Company seeking an order protecting the confidentiality of such information.
6.2
Nonsolicitation; Executives Affiliation with Competing Persons/Entities
.
(a) For a period of 6 months following
the end of the Term, in the event this Agreement and the services arrangement hereunder is terminated by the Company for Cause, by the Executive without Good Reason or by the Executive as a result of not renewing this Agreement pursuant to
Section 1, the Executive shall not, directly or indirectly, engage or participate in, or become employed by, or affiliated with, or render advisory or any other services to, any person or business entity or organization, of whatever form, that
competes with the Companys or any of its controlled Affiliates sales and trading of fixed income securities or investment banking activities in any European country in which the Company or any of its controlled Affiliates operates (each
a
Competing Business
), provided, however, the Executive may serve as a member of the board of directors or equivalent position of any corporation or other company that is a Competing Business, provided, further, the
Executive recuses himself from any discussion in such position if it raises a conflict of interest with respect to the Executives duties to the Company or adversely affects the Company.
(b) For a period of 6 months following the end of the Term, regardless of the reason the Term of this Agreement and the services
arrangement hereunder ends (including, but not limited to, nonrenewal of this Agreement by either Executive or the Company), Executive shall not, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, induce, cause or otherwise attempt to solicit, induce or
cause any person who is employed or engaged by the Company or its subsidiaries (collectively, the
Company Affiliates
) to (A) end his or her employment or engagement with any of the Company Affiliates, (B) accept
employment or other engagement with any person or entity other than any of the Company Affiliates, or (C) in any manner interfere with the business of the Company Affiliates, or (ii) hire any person who was an employee of any of the
Company Affiliates at the time of such termination or within the six-month period prior to such termination (provided, that this clause (ii) shall not apply to any employee who has been terminated by any of the Company Affiliates).
(c) For a period of 6 months following the end of the Term, regardless of the reason the Term of this Agreement and the services
arrangement hereunder ends (including, but not limited to, nonrenewal of this Agreement by either Executive or the Company), the Executive shall not, directly or indirectly, solicit, induce, direct or do any act or thing which may interfere with or
adversely affect the relationship of any of the Company Affiliates with any person or entity who was a material customer or client of such entities or with whom such entities were actively seeking to form a business relationship either at the time
of the termination of the Executives employment or within the 6-month period immediately preceding such termination, or otherwise induce or attempt to induce any such person or entity to cease doing business, reduce or otherwise limit its
business with any of the Company Affiliates. For purposes hereof, material customer or client means a customer or client that is one of the 25 largest customers or clients of such entity.
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The Executive specifically acknowledges that the temporal and geographical limitations hereof, in view of
the nature of the Business, are reasonable and necessary to protect the Companys legitimate business interests.
6.3
Rights and Remedies upon Breach
. The Executive acknowledges and agrees that any breach by him of any of the provisions of Sections 6.1 and 6.2 (the
Restrictive Covenants
) would result in irreparable injury and damage
for which money damages would not provide an adequate remedy. Therefore, if the Executive breaches, or threatens to commit a breach of, any of the provisions of Sections 6.1 or 6.2, the Company and its Affiliates, in addition to, and not in lieu of,
any other rights and remedies available to the Company and its Affiliates under law or in equity (including, without limitation, the recovery of damages), shall have the right and remedy to have the Restrictive Covenants specifically enforced by any
court having equity jurisdiction, including, without limitation, the right to an entry against the Executive of restraining orders and injunctions (preliminary, mandatory, temporary and permanent) against violations, threatened or actual, and
whether or not then continuing, of such covenants.
6.4
Outside Activities
. Section 13.09 of the Fourth Amended
and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of PrinceRidge, dated May 31, 2011, and as may be amended from time to time, shall not apply to Executive.
7.
Other Provisions
.
7.1
Severability
. The Executive acknowledges
and agrees that (i) he has had an opportunity to seek advice of counsel in connection with this Agreement and (ii) the Restrictive Covenants are reasonable in geographical and temporal scope and in all other respects. If it is determined
that any of the provisions of this Agreement, including, without limitation, any of the Restrictive Covenants, or any part thereof, is invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of the provisions of this Agreement shall not thereby be affected and
shall be given full effect, without regard to the invalid portions.
7.2
Duration and Scope of Covenants
. If any court
or other decision-maker of competent jurisdiction determines that any of the Executives covenants contained in this Agreement, including, without limitation, any of the Restrictive Covenants, or any part thereof, is unenforceable because of
the duration or geographical scope of such provision, then, after such determination has become final and unappealable, the duration or scope of such provision, as the case may be, shall be reduced so that such provision becomes enforceable and, in
its reduced form, such provision shall then be enforceable and shall be enforced.
7.3
Enforceability; Jurisdiction;
Arbitration
. Any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement, the breach of this Agreement (other than a controversy or claim arising under Section 6, to the extent necessary for the Company (or its Affiliates, where
applicable) to avail itself of the rights and remedies referred to in Section 6.3) and/or your services arrangement hereunder with the Company in general that are not resolved by the Executive and the Company (or its Affiliates, where
applicable) shall be submitted to arbitration in New York, New York in accordance with the law of the State of New York and the Employment Arbitration Rules and Mediation Procedures of the American Arbitration Association or, if applicable, in
accordance with the rules and procedures of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. The determination of the arbitrator(s) shall be conclusive and binding on the Company (or its Affiliates, where applicable) and the Executive and judgment may
be entered on the arbitrator(s) award in any court having jurisdiction.
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7.4
Notices
. Any notice or other communication required or permitted hereunder shall
be in writing and shall be delivered personally, telegraphed, telexed, sent by facsimile transmission or sent by certified, registered or express mail, postage prepaid. Any such notice shall be deemed given when so delivered personally, telegraphed,
telexed or sent by facsimile transmission or, if mailed, five days after the date of deposit in the United States mails as follows:
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(i)
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If to the Parent, to:
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Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
2929 Arch Street, 17th Floor
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Attention: General Counsel
Or
such other address that may be designated by the Company from time to time,
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(ii)
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If to the Company, to:
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IFMI,
LLC
2929 Arch Street, 17th Floor
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Attention: General Counsel
Or such other address that may be designated by the Company from time to time.
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(iii)
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If to the Executive, to:
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Daniel G. Cohen at his principal address set forth the books and records of the Company.
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(iv)
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If to PrinceRidge or PrinceRidge Partners LLC, to:
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C&Co/PrinceRidge Holdings LP
1633 Broadway, 28
th
Floor
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
With a copy to:
Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
2929 Arch Street, 17th Floor
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Attention: General Counsel
Any such person may by notice given in accordance with this Section 7.4 to the other Parties hereto designate another address or person for receipt
by such person of notices hereunder.
7.5
Amendment of IFMI Employment Agreement; Termination of PrinceRidge Employment
Agreement; Amendment to Executives Supplemental Agreement
. The Company, the Parent and the Executive agree that this Agreement amends and restates the IFMI Employment Agreement in its entirety as of the Effective Date. The Company, the
Parent, PrinceRidge and the Executive agree that this Agreement terminates the PrinceRidge Employment Agreement in its entirety effective as of the Effective Date. Other than as set forth in this Agreement, the Executive hereby acknowledges and
agrees that the Executive is not entitled to any severance payments or other benefits under the IFMI Employment Agreement or the PrinceRidge Employment Agreement as a result of, in the case of the IFMI Employment Agreement, the amendment and
restatement thereof and, in the case of the PrinceRidge Employment Agreement, the termination thereof. The Executive, PrinceRidge and PrinceRidge Partners LLC agree that this Agreement amends the Supplementary Agreement, dated May 31, 2011, by
and among the Executive, PrinceRidge and PrinceRidge Partners, such that all references to the Executive Agreement therein shall, as of the Effective Date, refer to this Agreement.
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7.6
Entire Agreement
. Other than the Indemnification Agreement, dated
October 18, 2006, by and between the Parent and the Executive, this Agreement contains the entire agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements, written or oral, with respect
thereto.
7.7
Waivers and Amendments
. This Agreement may be amended, superseded, canceled, renewed or extended, and the
terms hereof may be waived, only by a written instrument signed by the Parties or, in the case of a waiver, by the Party waiving compliance. No delay on the part of any Party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a
waiver thereof, nor shall any waiver on the part of any Party of any such right, power or privilege nor any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or privilege, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other
such right, power or privilege.
7.8
GOVERNING LAW
. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO ANY PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW WHICH COULD CAUSE THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION OTHER THAN THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
7.9
Assignment
. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors,
heirs (in the case of the Executive) and assigns. No rights or obligations of the Company under this Agreement may be assigned or transferred by the Company except that such rights or obligations may be assigned or transferred pursuant to a merger
or consolidation in which the Company is not the continuing entity, or the sale or liquidation of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company; provided, however, that the assignee or transferee is the successor to all or substantially all
of the assets of the Company and such assignee or transferee assumes the liabilities, obligations and duties of the Company, as contained in this Agreement, either contractually or as a matter of law.
7.10
Withholding
. The Parent and the Company shall be entitled to withhold from any payments or deemed payments made by the Parent
and/or the Company any amount of tax withholding it determines to be required by law.
7.11
Binding Effect
. This
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors, permitted assigns, heirs, executors and legal representatives.
7.12
Counterparts
. This Agreement may be executed by the Parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original but all such counterparts
together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Each counterpart may consist of two or more copies hereof each signed by one of the Parties hereto.
7.13
Survival
. Anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, the provisions of Sections 4, 5 and 6 and any other provisions of this Agreement expressly imposing obligations
that survive termination of Executives services arrangement hereunder, and the other provisions of this Section 7 to the extent necessary to effectuate the survival of such provisions, shall survive termination of this Agreement and any
termination of the Executives services arrangement hereunder.
7.14
Existing Agreements
. The Executive represents
to the Company that he is not subject or a party to any employment or consulting agreement, non-competition covenant or other agreement, covenant or understanding which might prohibit him from executing this Agreement or limit his ability to fulfill
his responsibilities hereunder.
7.15
Section 409A
.
(a)
Interpretation
. Notwithstanding the other provisions hereof, this Agreement is intended to comply with the requirements of
section 409A of the Code, to the extent applicable, and this Agreement shall be
F-15
interpreted to avoid any penalty sanctions under section 409A of the Code. Accordingly, all provisions herein, or incorporated by reference, shall be construed and interpreted to comply with
section 409A. If any payment or benefit cannot be provided or made at the time specified herein without incurring sanctions under section 409A of the Code, then such benefit or payment shall be provided in full at the earliest time thereafter when
such sanctions will not be imposed. For purposes of section 409A of the Code, each payment made under this Agreement shall be treated as a separate payment. In no event may the Executive, directly or indirectly, designate the calendar year of
payment.
(b)
Payment Delay
. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Agreement, if on the date of the
termination of Executives services arrangement hereunder, the Executive is a specified employee (as such term is defined in section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Code and its corresponding regulations) as determined by the Board of
Directors (or its delegate) in its sole discretion in accordance with its specified employee determination policy, then all cash severance payments payable to the Executive under this Agreement that are deemed as deferred compensation
subject to the requirements of section 409A of the Code shall be postponed for a period of six months following the Executives separation from service with the Company (or any successor thereto). The postponed amounts shall be paid
to the Executive in a lump sum within 30 days after the date that is 6 months following the Executives separation from service with the Company (or any successor thereto). If the Executive dies during such six-month period and
prior to payment of the postponed cash amounts hereunder, the amounts delayed on account of section 409A of the Code shall be paid to the personal representative of the Executives estate within 60 days after Executives death. If any of
the cash payments payable pursuant to this Agreement are delayed due to the requirements of section 409A of the Code, there shall be added to such payments interest during the deferral period at an annualized rate of interest equal to 5%.
(c)
Reimbursements
. All reimbursements provided under this Agreement shall be made or provided in accordance with the
requirements of section 409A, including, where applicable, the requirement that (i) any reimbursement is for expenses actually incurred during the Executives lifetime (or during a short period of time specified in this Agreement),
(ii) the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement during a calendar year may not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement in any other calendar year, (iii) the reimbursement of all eligible expense will be made on or before the
last day of the taxable year following the year in which the expense is incurred, and (iv) the right to reimbursement is not subject to the liquidation or exchange for another benefit. Any tax gross up payments to be made hereunder shall be
made not later than the end of the Executives taxable year next following the Executives taxable year in which the related taxes are remitted to the taxing authority.
7.16
Headings
. The headings in this Agreement are for reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.
7.17
Supplementary Agreement
. For purposes of the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of
PrinceRidge Partners LLC and the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of PrinceRidge, each dated May 31, 2011, and each as may be amended from time to time, this Agreement shall be treated as a Supplementary Agreement (as
defined thereunder).
[Signature page follows]
F-16
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have signed their names as of the day and year first
above written.
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INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Name:
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Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Title:
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Chief Financial Officer
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IFMI, LLC
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By:
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/s/ Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Name:
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Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Title:
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Chief Financial Officer
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C&CO/PRINCERIDGE HOLDINGS LP solely for purposes of Sections 6.4 and 7.5
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By:
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/s/ Douglas Listman
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Name:
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Douglas Listman
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Title:
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Chief Financial Officer
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EXECUTIVE
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Signed:
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/s/ Daniel G. Cohen
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Name:
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Daniel G. Cohen
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C&CO/PRINCERIDGE PARTNERS LLC, solely for purposes of Sections 6.4 and 7.5
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By:
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/s/ Douglas Listman
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Name:
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Douglas Listman
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Title:
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Chief Financial Officer
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[Signature Page to Daniel G. Cohen Amended and Restated Employment Agreement]
F-17
EXHIBIT A
RELEASE AGREEMENT
This Release Agreement (this
Agreement
) is made and entered into as of the day of , 20 (the
Effective Date
) by and
among IFMI, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the
Company
), Institutional Financial Markets, Inc., a Maryland corporation (
Parent
), and Daniel G. Cohen (
Executive
) (collectively
referred to as the Parties).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Executive has agreed to enter into this Agreement pursuant to Section 5.5 of the Amended and Restated Employment Agreement,
dated May , 2013, by and among the Company, Parent, Executive, and, solely for purposes of Sections 6.4 and 7.5 thereof, C&Co/PrinceRidge Holdings LP (formerly known as PrinceRidge Holdings LP) and C&Co/PrinceRidge
Partners LLC (formerly known as PrinceRidge Partners LLC), a copy of which is attached hereto as
Exhibit A
(the
Executive Agreement
).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
1.
Payment to
Executive
.
The Company shall, in accordance with the terms of the Executive Agreement, pay and/or provide to Executive
the consideration provided for under Section 5 of the Executive Agreement.
2.
Non-Disparagement
. Executive agrees
that he shall not engage in any activity or make any statement that may disparage or reflect negatively on Parent, the Company, any of their respective subsidiaries, or any officers, directors, managers, partners, members or employees of any of the
foregoing. Each Parent and the Company agrees that it shall not, and it shall cause its executive officers, board members, any entity that is a Released Party (as defined in Section 3(d)), and the executive officers of any such Released Party
not to, engage in any activity or make any statement that may disparage or reflect negatively on Executive. However, nothing in this Agreement is intended to or shall be interpreted: (i) to restrict or otherwise interfere with an obligation to
testify truthfully in any legal, judicial or regulatory forum; or (ii) to restrict or otherwise interfere with any right and/or obligation to contact, cooperate with or provide information to any government agency or commission.
3.
Release by Executive
.
(a)
General Release
. For Executive and his respective heirs, administrators, executors, agents, beneficiaries and assigns, Executive hereby waives, releases and forever discharges to the maximum
extent of the law the Released Parties (as defined in subsection (d) below) of and from any and all Claims (as defined in subsection (c) below) and any monetary or personal relief for such Claims. This General Release of Claims by
Executive (
Release
) covers all Claims Executive has or may have against the Released Parties arising from the beginning of time up to and including the date Executive signs this Agreement.
(b)
Exclusions
. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Release, the following are
not
barred by the Release:
(a) Claims relating to the validity of this Agreement; (b) Claims by either party to enforce this Agreement; (c) Claims relating to a breach of this Agreement; (d) Claims relating to rights under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1985 (COBRA); (e) Claims relating to employee benefit plans; (f) Claims relating to the exculpation or indemnification of Executive under any indemnification agreement Executive has with Parent, the Company and/or any
Released Party, under the Director and Officer
F-18
Liability Insurance of the Company or any Released Party or under the by-laws or other governing documents of the Company or any Released Party which apply to officers or directors;
(g) Claims relating to fraud (to the extent material to Executive), embezzlement, theft or criminal misconduct by the Released Parties against Executive which were unknown to Executive on the Effective Date and which Executive should not have
known on or prior to the Effective Date; and (h) Claims which legally may not be waived. In addition, this Release will not operate to limit or bar Executives right to file an administrative charge with the Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission (EEOC) and/or any other federal, state or local government agency or commission and to participate in an investigation by the EEOC and/or such other federal, state or local government agency or commission, although the Release does bar
Executives right to recover any personal relief if Executive files a Claim or anyone files a Claim on Executives behalf. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict Executives rights under Sections
5.6 and 5.7 of the Executive Agreement.
The following provisions further explain this Release:
(c)
Definition of Claims
. Except as stated above,
Claims
includes, without limitation, all actions or demands
of any kind that Executive now has or may have or claim to have in the future. More specifically, Claims include rights, causes of action, damages, penalties, losses, attorneys fees, costs, expenses, obligations, agreements, judgments and all
other liabilities of any kind or description whatsoever, either in law or in equity, whether known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, those that Executive may have already asserted or raised as well as those that Executive has never asserted or
raised. By agreeing to this Release, and except as provided for in this Agreement, Executive is waiving, to the maximum extent permitted by law, any and all Claims which Executive has or may have against Released Parties arising out of or relating
to any agreement, conduct, matter, event or omission existing or occurring before Executive signs this Agreement, including but not limited to the following:
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any Claims having anything to do with Executives employment by or associations with Parent, the Company and any of the Released Parties;
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any Claims having anything to do with the termination of Executives employment with Parent, the Company and any of the Released Parties;
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any Claims under the Executive Agreement;
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any Claims for severance, benefits, bonuses, fees, receivables, equity, equity awards, commissions, draws and/or other compensation or payments of any
kind, in each case whether unpaid, withheld, undelivered or otherwise;
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any breach of contract Claims (whether express or implied, oral or written), including, without limitation, any Claims under the Executive Agreement;
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any Claims for reimbursement of expenses of any kind;
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any tort Claims, such as for defamation or emotional distress;
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any Claims under federal, state and municipal laws, regulations, ordinance or court decisions of any kind;
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any Claims of discrimination and/or harassment based on age, sex, pregnancy, race, religion, color, creed, disability, handicap, failure to
accommodate, alienage, citizenship, marital and/or partnership status, national origin, ancestry, sexual orientation and/or preference, gender identity, genetic information, status as a victim of domestic violence, sex offenses or stalking and/or
any other factor protected by Federal, State or Local law as enacted or amended (such as the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, 29 U.S.C. § 621 et seq., Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Section 1981 of the Civil Rights Act of
1866, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Equal Pay Act, the Genetic Information Non-Discrimination Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Equal Pay Act, the Genetic Information Non-Discrimination Act, the Pennsylvania Human Relations
Act, the Philadelphia
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F-19
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Fair Practices Ordinance, the New York Human Rights Law, the New York City Human Rights Law, the New York State Executive Law, the New York Labor Law, and the New York City Administrative Code)
and any Claims for retaliation under any of the foregoing laws;
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any Claims under the Occupational Safety and Health Act, and similar state and local laws;
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any Claims under the New York State Workers Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act;
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any Claims regarding leaves of absence, including under the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993;
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any Claims arising under the Immigration Reform and Control Act;
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any Claims arising under the National Labor Relations Act;
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any Claims arising under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act or the Dodd-Frank Act;
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any Claims for violation of public policy;
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any claims under the federal and/or New York constitutions;
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any whistleblower or retaliation Claims;
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any Claims for emotional distress or pain and suffering;
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any other statutory, regulatory, common law or other Claims of any kind, including, but not limited to, Claims for breach of contract, libel, slander,
fraud, wrongful discharge, promissory estoppel, equitable estoppel and misrepresentation; and/or
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any Claims for attorneys fees, including litigation expenses and all costs.
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The foregoing list is intended to be illustrative and is not exhaustive.
(d)
Definition of Released Parties
.
Released Parties
includes without limitation Parent, the Company, each of
their respective past, present and future parents, members, affiliates, subsidiaries, divisions, predecessors, successors, assigns, funds, employee benefit plans and trusts, and all past, present and future managers, directors, officers, partners,
agents, employees, attorneys, representatives, consultants, associates, fiduciaries, plan sponsors, administrators and trustees of each of the foregoing and each of their respective successors and assigns.
(e)
Acknowledgment of Scope of Release
. Executive declares and agrees that any Claims Executive may have incurred or sustained may
not be fully known to Executive and may be more numerous and more serious than Executive now believes or expects. Further, in making this Agreement, Executive relies wholly upon Executives own judgment of the future development, progress and
result of any Claims, both known and unknown, and acknowledges that Executive has not been influenced to any extent whatsoever in the making of this Agreement by any representations or statements regarding any Claims made by individuals or entities
who are within the definition of Released Parties in subsection (d).
(f)
Adequacy of Consideration
. Executive
acknowledges and agrees that the consideration set forth herein:
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constitutes adequate consideration to support the Release in subsection (a) above; and
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fully compensates Executive for the Claims Executive is releasing.
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F-20
Executive further acknowledges that he accepts the terms herein in full settlement and satisfaction of all
such Claims.
(g)
Age Discrimination Claims
. If the Release is not enforceable with respect to any Claim based on any
federal, state or local age discrimination laws, and a legal or other proceeding is initiated by Executive against Parent, the Company and/or a Released Party with respect to any such Claim, then the parties hereto agree that the non-prevailing
party in such proceeding shall pay all of the costs and expenses (including, without limitation, all attorneys fees) incurred by the prevailing party in connection with such proceeding.
(h)
Post-Employment Covenants
. If applicable as of the date hereof, Executive agrees to abide by the confidentiality,
noncompetition and nonsolicitation obligations set forth in Sections 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3 of the Executive Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto. The Parties hereto acknowledge that all of Section 6 and Sections 5.6, 5.7, 7.1, 7.2, 7.8, 7.9
and 7.11 of the Executive Agreement survive its termination and are not modified by this Agreement.
4.
Release by Company
et al
. In consideration of Executives promises as stated herein, each of Parent, the Company and each of their subsidiaries hereby voluntarily, knowingly and irrevocably releases and discharges Executive, his successors, assigns, and
agents (in their individual and representative capacities), from any and all claims, complaints, rights, action, causes of action, lawsuits, debts, contracts, controversies, agreements, promises, damages, judgments, demands, or obligations
whatsoever that any such party now has or may have or claim in the future, of whatever kind or description, either in law or in equity, based on whatever legal theory, whether known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, whether or not asserted
and/or raised, arising from the beginning of time up to and including the Effective Date, and arising from or relating to, directly or indirectly, any conduct, matter, event or omission existing or occurring before the Effective Date (collectively,
Company Claims
), except for (a) any Company Claims relating to (1) fraud, to the extent material to the financial condition, net worth or results of operations of Parent and/or the Company, (2) embezzlement,
(3) breach of fiduciary duty, (4) theft or (5) criminal misconduct, in each case by Executive against Parent, the Company or any of their subsidiaries and which were unknown to Parent or the Company on the Effective Date and which
neither Parent nor the Company should have known prior to the Effective Date, and (b) Company Claims relating to the validity of this Agreement, the enforcement of this Agreement, or a breach of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall
limit or restrict Executives rights under Sections 5.6 and 5.7 of the Executive Agreement.
5.
Miscellaneous
.
(a)
Survival
. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in this Agreement shall survive the execution
and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b)
Termination;
Amendment
. This Agreement may be terminated only by the mutual written consent of the parties hereto. No supplement, modification, amendment or waiver of this Agreement shall be binding unless executed in writing by each of the parties to be
bound thereby.
(c)
Third Party Rights
. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, except for the Released
Parties, who shall be deemed to be third party beneficiaries of this Agreement, this Agreement shall not create benefits on behalf of any other person or entity not a party to this Agreement, and this Agreement shall be effective only as among the
parties hereto, their successors and permitted assigns.
(d)
Governing Law; Severability
. This Agreement shall be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely in such state, regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under applicable principles of conflicts of
laws. If any provision of this Agreement or the application thereof to any person or entity or circumstance is held invalid or unenforceable to any extent, the remainder of this Agreement and the application of that provision to other
F-21
persons or entities or circumstances shall not be affected thereby, and that provision shall be enforced to the greatest extent permitted by law. This Agreement shall be construed as a whole
according to its fair meaning. It shall not be construed strictly for or against Executive, Parent, the Company or any of the Released Parties. The parties acknowledge and agree that this Agreement has been negotiated at arms length and among
parties equally sophisticated and knowledgeable in the matters dealt with in this Agreement. Accordingly, any rule of law or legal decision that would require interpretation of any ambiguities in this Agreement against the party that has drafted it
is not applicable and is waived.
(e)
Counterparts
. This Agreement may be executed in separate counterparts (including,
without limitation, counterparts transmitted by facsimile or by other electronic means), each of which shall be an original and all of which when taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
(f)
Entire Agreement
. This Agreement (together with
Exhibit A
) contains the entire agreement and understanding between the
parties hereto as to the subject matter hereof and, other than as specifically provided herein, supersedes all prior and contemporaneous negotiations and agreements (whether written or oral) with respect thereto. This Agreement shall not constitute
a Supplementary Agreement, as such term is defined in the Partnership Agreement.
(g)
Further Assurances
. Each party
shall take such further actions and execute such further documents as may be reasonably requested by any other party in order to effectuate the purpose and intent of this Agreement.
(h)
Assignment
. Each of the parties hereto agrees that he or it may not assign his or its rights or obligations under this
Agreement.
(i)
Headings
. The headings contained in this Agreement are not a part of the Agreement and are included
solely for ease of reference.
(j)
No Admission of Liability
. Each party to this Agreement agrees that the payments
made and other consideration received pursuant to this Agreement are not to be construed as an admission of legal liability by any party, or any of the Released Parties and that no person or entity shall utilize this Agreement or the consideration
received pursuant to this Agreement as evidence of any admission of liability since each party and the Released Parties expressly deny liability. Each party agrees not to assert that this Agreement is an admission of guilt or wrongdoing and
acknowledges that no party nor the Released Parties believe or admit that any of them has done anything wrong.
6.
Representations
. Executive hereby represents that:
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he has read carefully the terms of this Agreement, including the Release;
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he has had an opportunity to and has been encouraged to review this Agreement, including the Release, with an attorney;
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he understands the meaning and effect of the terms of this Agreement, including the Release;
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he was given twenty-one (21) days receipt of this Agreement from the Company in accordance with Section 5.5 of the Executive Agreement to
decide whether to sign this Agreement, including the General Release;
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his decision to sign this Agreement, including the Release, is of his own free and voluntary act without compulsion of any kind;
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no promise or inducement not expressed in this Agreement has been made to him;
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F-22
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he understands that he is waiving Claims as set forth in Section 3 above (subject to the limitations set forth therein), including, but not
limited to, Claims for age discrimination under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act; and
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he has adequate information to make a knowing and voluntary waiver of any and all Claims as set forth in Section 3 above.
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7.
Revocation Period
. If Executive signs this Agreement, he shall retain the right to revoke it for
seven (7) days (the
Revocation Period
). If Executive revokes this Agreement, he is indicating that he has changed his mind and does not want to be legally bound by this Agreement. To revoke this Agreement, Executive must send
a revocation letter to at the following address: . The
letter must be post-marked within seven (7) days of his execution of this Agreement. If the seventh day is a Sunday or federal holiday, then the letter must be post-marked on the following business day. The Agreement shall not be effective
until after the Revocation Period has expired without Executive having revoked it. If Executive revokes this Agreement on a timely basis, he shall not be entitled to the consideration set forth in Section 1.
8.
Consideration Period
. Executive shall have twenty-one (21) days following receipt of this Agreement from the Company in
accordance with Section 5.5 of the Executive Agreement to decide whether to sign this Agreement. If Executive does not sign this Agreement within twenty-one (21) days following such receipt, then this offer shall expire and Executive shall
not be entitled to the consideration provided for in Section 1.
[
Signature page follows
]
F-23
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first set
forth above.
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IFMI, LLC
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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Executive:
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Daniel G. Cohen
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F-24
EXHIBIT G
IFMI, LLC
AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO
AMENDED AND RESTATED LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO AMENDED AND RESTATED LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT of IFMI, LLC, dated as of May 9, 2013
(Amendment No. 2), is entered into by and among each of the Members set forth on the signature pages hereto.
Background
On December 16, 2009, the Members entered into the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of IFMI, LLC (formerly, Cohen Brothers, LLC) (the Amended and Restated
Agreement). On June 20, 2011, the Members entered into Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of IFMI, LLC (together with the Amended and Restated Agreement, the Agreement).
Contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Amendment No. 2, Parent is entering into a securities purchase
agreement (the Securities Purchase Agreement), dated of even date herewith, by and among Parent and Mead Park Capital Partners LLC (the Buyer), pursuant to which Parent has agreed to sell to Buyer and Buyer has agreed to
purchase from Parent (i) an aggregate of One Million Nine Hundred Forty-Nine Thousand One Hundred Sixty-Seven (1,949,167) newly issued Common Shares, for a purchase price of Two Dollars ($2.00) per share, representing an aggregate purchase
price of Three Million Eight Hundred Ninety-Eight Thousand Three Hundred Thirty-Four Dollars ($3,898,334); and (ii) a convertible senior promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of Five Million Eight Hundred Forty-Seven Thousand Five
Hundred and One Dollars ($5,847,501);
Contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Amendment No. 2, Parent
and Daniel G. Cohen are executing and delivering a securities purchase agreement (the Cohen Purchase Agreement), pursuant to which Parent has agreed to sell to Mr. Cohen and Mr. Cohen has agreed to purchase from Parent
(i) an aggregate of Eight Hundred Thousand (800,000) newly issued Common Shares, for a purchase price of Two Dollars ($2.00) per share, representing an aggregate purchase price of One Million Six Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,600,000); and
(ii) a convertible senior promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of Two Million Four Hundred Thousand Dollars ($2,400,000);
Contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Amendment No. 2, the Company, Parent, Daniel G. Cohen, and, solely for purposes of Sections 6.4 and 7.5 thereof, C&Co/PrinceRidge
Holdings LP (formerly known as PrinceRidge Holdings LP) and C&Co/PrinceRidge Partners LLC (formerly known as PrinceRidge Partners LLC) are executing and delivering an amended and restated employment agreement (the Cohen Executive
Agreement), pursuant to which Parent wishes Mr. Cohen to serve as its Vice Chairman, and the Company wishes that Mr. Cohen serve as its Vice Chairman, as President of Cohen & Company Financial Limited (formerly known as
EuroDekania Management LTD) and as President and Chief Executive of the European business of the Company.
Pursuant to
Section 13.10 of the Agreement, the Members desire to amend certain provisions of the Agreement in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Cohen Purchase Agreement and the Cohen Executive
Agreement.
G-1
NOW, THEREFORE, intending to be bound hereby, the Members agree as follows:
1.
Defined Terms
. Terms that are used but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Agreement.
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1.1
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The definition set forth below is hereby added to Section 1.2 of the Agreement.
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Cohen Executive Agreement
: That Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of May 9, 2013, by and among
the Company, Parent and Daniel G. Cohen and, solely for purposes of Sections 6.4 and 7.5 thereof, C&Co/PrinceRidge Holdings LP (formerly known as PrinceRidge Holdings LP) and C&Co/PrinceRidge Partners LLC (formerly known as PrinceRidge
Partners LLC), as modified, amended and/or replaced from time to time.
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1.2
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The definition in Section 1.2 of the Agreement set forth below is hereby deleted and replaced in its entirety with the definition set forth below.
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Contingent Convertible Notes
: The 10.50% Contingent Convertible Senior Notes Due 2027 issued
by Parent pursuant to that certain Indenture, dated as of May 15, 2007, by and between Parent and U.S. Bank National Association, and, if issued, the 8.00% Convertible Senior Promissory Notes to be issued by Parent pursuant to those certain
securities purchase agreements, dated of May 9, 2013, entered into by and between Parent, Mead Park Capital Partners LLC and, for purposes of Section 6.3 thereof, Mead Park Holdings, LP, and by and between Parent and Cohen Bros. Financial,
LLC, and in each case, any replacement, refinancing or additional issuance of such notes.
2.
Special Allocations
. Section 5.5 of
the Agreement is hereby deleted and replaced in its entirety as follows:
Section 5.5
Special Allocations
.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, for so long as the Cohen Executive Agreement remains in effect, (a) the Company shall give full effect to the allocations and payments to be made to Daniel G. Cohen pursuant to, as well as the
treatment and reporting thereof for United States federal, state and/or local income tax purposes as prescribed by and in accordance with, the Cohen Executive Agreement; and (b) the allocation of Profits, Losses and other items of Company
income, gains, losses and deductions (and the amounts thereof so allocable) (and any resulting Capital Account adjustments resulting therefrom) shall take into account and apply the relevant and applicable provisions of the Cohen Executive
Agreement.
3.
Issuance of Securities by Parent
. The first sentence of Section 6.10 of the Agreement is hereby amended by deleting
. at the end of such Sentence and replacing it with or Other Securities..
4.
Management and Control of Business;
Authority of Board Members
. Section 7.1 of the Agreement is hereby deleted and replaced in its entirety as follows:
Section 7.1
Management and Control of Business; Authority of Board Members
. Management of the business and affairs of the
Company and the Subsidiaries shall be vested in the Board of Managers, who may exercise all powers of the Company and perform or authorize the performance of all lawful acts which are not by the Act or this Agreement directed or required to be
exercised or performed by the Members. The Board of Managers shall consist of the number of Managers equal to the number of directors on the Board of Directors of Parent. The Managers shall, at all times, be the same persons that are members of the
Board of Directors of Parent and the Chairman and Vice Chairman (if any) of the Board of Managers shall, at all times, be the same persons that are the Chairman and Vice Chairman (if any) of the Board of Directors of Parent. Changes in composition
of the Board of Directors of Parent shall automatically, without any further action on the part of the Members or any Person, be effective with respect to the Board of Managers.
G-2
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, until January 3, 2016, the
Company shall not, without receiving advance approval by Parent and a Majority Vote of the Designated Non-Parent Members, if any, take or permit to be taken any of the following actions:
(a) enter into or suffer a transaction constituting a Company Change of Control;
(b) amend the Certificate, if such amendment adversely affects the Designated Non-Parent Members; or
(c) adopt any plan of liquidation or dissolution, or file a certificate of dissolution;
provided, however, in the case of actions set forth in clauses (a) and (c) above, approval by the Majority Vote of the
Designated Non-Parent Members shall not be required if the gross cash proceeds received in connection with such action by the sole Designated Non-Parent Member as of May 9, 2013 equal or exceed Six Dollars ($6.00) per Unit or Common Share (as
appropriately adjusted to reflect any dividend, split, reverse split, combination, reclassification, recapitalization or other similar change in the capital structure of the Company and/or Parent, or any distribution to holders of Units and/or
Common Shares other than cash dividends (collectively, the Adjustments)) held by such Designated Non-Parent Member at the time of such action. By way of example, (1) assuming the Designated Non-Parent Member held an aggregate of
5,700,000 Units and Common Shares at May 9, 2013 and does not acquire or dispose of any Units and/or Common Shares from such date until the time of an action set forth in clauses (a) or (c) above, and (2) irrespective of any
Adjustments, approval of the Designated Non-Parent Member would be required unless the Designated Non-Parent Member receives at least $34,200,000 in gross cash proceeds in connection with such action.
5.
Conditions of Transfer
. Section 9.1 of the Agreement is hereby deleted and replaced in its entirety as follows:
Section 9.1
Conditions of Transfer
. No Unit shall be Transferred without the approval of the Board of Managers.
6.
Events Causing Dissolution
. Section 11.1 of the Agreement is hereby deleted and replaced in its entirety as follows:
Section 11.1
Events Causing Dissolution
. Subject to Section 7.1 hereof, the Company shall be dissolved and its affairs
wound up upon the occurrence of any of the following events:
(a) the sale, exchange, or other disposition by the Company of
all or substantially all of its assets; or
(b) the vote of Parent.
The Company shall not be dissolved by the death, resignation, withdrawal, bankruptcy or dissolution of a Member.
7.
Action of Parent
. Section 12.1 of the Agreement is hereby deleted and replaced in its entirety as follows:
Section 12.1 [Intentionally Omitted].
8.
Effective Date
. This Amendment No. 2 shall only become effective upon the Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement). In the event that the Securities Purchase Agreement is
terminated for any reason, this Amendment No. 2 shall immediately terminate and be of no further force or effect without any further action on the part of the Members.
9.
Integration
. The Agreement, as amended by this Amendment No. 2, sets forth all (and is intended by all parties hereto to be an integration of all) of the promises, agreements, conditions,
understandings, warranties and representations among the parties hereto with respect to the Company, the Company business and the property of the Company, and there are no promises, agreements, conditions, understanding, warranties, or
representations, oral or written, express or implied, among them other than as set forth herein or in the agreements noted above. Notwithstanding the foregoing, certain Members are or will be a party to a senior management agreement
G-3
between the Company and such Member (e.g., the Cohen Executive Agreement). To the extent that any provisions of this Amendment No. 2 conflict with such Members senior management
agreement (including, without limitation, terms relating to the transfer of Units and the allocations provided for therein), the terms of such Members senior management agreement shall control.
10.
Governing Law
. It is the intention of the parties that all questions with respect to the construction of this Amendment No. 2 and the
rights and liabilities of the parties hereto shall be determined in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware.
11.
Binding
Effect
. This Amendment No. 2 shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective personal and legal representatives, successors and assigns.
12.
Counterparts
. This Amendment No. 2 may be executed in any number of counterparts and it shall not be necessary that each party to this Amendment No. 2 execute each counterpart. Each
counterpart so executed (or, if all parties do not sign on the same counterpart, each group of counterparts signed by all parties) shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts together shall constitute one and the same instrument. In
making proof of this Amendment No. 2, it shall not be necessary to account for more than one counterpart or group of counterparts signed by all parties.
[Signatures on Following Page]
G-4
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned parties have caused this Amendment No. 2 to be
executed as of the date and year first set forth above.
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/s/ Linda Koster
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Linda Koster
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/s/ Christopher Ricciardi
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Christopher Ricciardi
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/s/ Stephanie Ricciardi
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Stephanie Ricciardi
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COHEN BROS. FINANCIAL, LLC
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By:
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/s/ Daniel G. Cohen
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Name:
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Daniel G. Cohen
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Title:
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Managing Member
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INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Name:
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Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
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Title:
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
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[Signature Page to Amendment No. 2 to Amended and Restated Limited Liability Agreement]
G-5
EXHIBIT H
VOTING AGREEMENT
THIS VOTING AGREEMENT, dated as of May 9, 2013
(this
Agreement
), is made by
(the
Shareholder
) for the benefit of Institutional Financial Markets, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the
Company
), pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement (the
Securities Purchase
Agreement
), dated of even date herewith, by and among the Company, Mead Park Holdings, LP, and Mead Park Capital Partners LLC (the
Buyer
). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to
such terms in the Securities Purchase Agreement.
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company is entering into the Securities Purchase
Agreement, pursuant to which the Company has agreed to sell to Buyer and Buyer has agreed to purchase from the Company (i) an aggregate of One Million Nine Hundred Forty-Nine Thousand One Hundred Sixty-Seven (1,949,167) newly issued shares
(collectively, the
Buyer Common Shares
) of the Companys Common Stock, par value $.001 per share (
Common Stock
), for a purchase price of Two Dollars ($2.00) per share, representing an aggregate purchase
price of Three Million Eight Hundred Ninety-Eight Thousand Three Hundred Thirty-Four Dollars ($3,898,334); and (ii) a convertible senior promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of Five Million Eight Hundred Forty-Seven Thousand Five
Hundred and One Dollars ($5,847,501) (the
Buyer Note
);
WHEREAS, the Buyer Note is convertible into the
Conversion Shares as defined in the Securities Agreement (the
Buyer Conversion Shares
);
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company and Daniel G. Cohen are executing and
delivering a securities purchase agreement (the
Cohen Purchase Agreement
), pursuant to which the Company has agreed to sell to Mr. Cohen and Mr. Cohen has agreed to purchase from the Company (i) an aggregate of
Eight Hundred Thousand (800,000) newly issued shares (collectively, the
Cohen Common Shares
and, together with the Buyer Common Shares, the
Transaction Shares
) of the Common Stock, for a purchase price of
Two Dollars ($2.00) per share, representing an aggregate purchase price of One Million Six Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,600,000); and (ii) a convertible senior promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of Two Million Four Hundred
Thousand Dollars ($2,400,000) (the
Cohen Note
and, together with the Buyer Note, the
Notes
);
WHEREAS, the Cohen Note is convertible into the Conversion Shares as defined in the Cohen Purchase Agreement (the
Cohen Conversion Shares
);
WHEREAS, in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Securities Purchase Agreement and the Cohen Securities Agreement, the
issuance of the Transaction Shares, the Buyer Conversion Shares and the Cohen Conversion Shares, and the election of certain directors to the Board of Directors of the Company (the
Board of Directors
) will be submitted to the
Companys shareholders for approval at the Companys 2013 annual meeting of shareholders (the
Annual Meeting
), which is anticipated to be held on or about July 25, 2013;
WHEREAS, as an inducement to Buyer to enter into the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Shareholder is entering into this Agreement;
WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, the Shareholder owns of record, or has the power to vote, certain of the outstanding voting
equity securities of the Company (the
Voting Securities
); and
H-1
WHEREAS, with this Agreement, the Shareholder wishes to undertake certain obligations with
respect to the Voting Securities of which the Shareholder is the owner of record, or with respect to which the Shareholder has the power to vote, on the Record Date (as defined below) (such Voting Securities as of such date, the
Total
Voting Securities
).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements contained herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, Shareholder hereby agrees as follows:
ARTICLE I
VOTING
1.1
Agreement to Vote
. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement and except as prohibited by applicable Law, the Shareholder
agrees that, from and after the date hereof and until the date on which this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 3.2, at the Annual Meeting or any other meeting of the shareholders of the Company at which any of the Transaction Matters
(as defined below) are to be voted upon, however called (and including any postponement or adjournment of any such meeting), or in connection with any written consent of the shareholders of the Company with respect to any of the Transaction Matters,
the Shareholder shall:
(a) appear at each such meeting (in person or by proxy) or otherwise cause all Total Voting Securities
owned of record by the Shareholder, or with respect to which the Shareholder has the power to vote, in each case as of the record date used for determining the holders of voting securities of the Company entitled to vote at such meeting or to
deliver such consent (the
Record Date
), to be counted as present thereat for purposes of calculating a quorum; and
(b) vote or cause to be voted (in person or by proxy) or deliver a written consent (or cause a consent to be delivered) covering all Total Voting Securities owned of record by the Shareholder or as to
which the Shareholder has the power to vote, in each case as of the Record Date, in favor of: (i) the issuance by the Company of the Buyer Common Shares and the Buyer Conversion Shares to Buyer; (ii) the issuance by the Company of the
Cohen Common Shares and the Cohen Conversion Shares to Daniel G. Cohen; and (iii) the election to the Board of Directors of the nominees for Director nominated by the Board of Directors in accordance with Section 8.4 of the Securities
Purchase Agreement (clauses (i) through (iii) collectively, the
Transaction Matters
).
1.2
No
Inconsistent Agreements
. The Shareholder hereby covenants and agrees that, except as set forth in this Agreement and except for actions taken in furtherance of this Agreement, the Shareholder has not granted, and shall not grant at any time
while this Agreement remains in effect, any proxy, consent or power of attorney with respect to the Total Voting Securities that would conflict with the provisions of Section 1.1.
1.3
No Other Restrictions
. Except as set forth in Section 1.1, the Shareholder shall not be restricted from voting in favor
of, against or abstaining with respect to any matter presented to the shareholders of the Company.
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
2.1
Representations and Warranties of the Shareholder
. Except as set forth on the signature page hereof, the Shareholder hereby represents and warrants as follows as of the date hereof:
(a)
Authorization; Validity of Agreement; Necessary Action
. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Shareholder
and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Shareholder, enforceable in
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accordance with its terms (except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors rights generally and
general equitable principles).
(b)
Ownership
. The Voting Securities set forth below the Shareholders name on the
signature page hereto are owned of record by the Shareholder or the Shareholder has the power to vote such Voting Securities, in each case as of the date hereof (such Voting Securities, the
Existing Voting Securities
). The
Shareholders Existing Voting Securities constitute all voting equity securities of the Company held of record by the Shareholder or for which voting power is held by the Shareholder as of the date hereof. The Shareholder has sole power to
issue instructions with respect to the matters set forth in Article I hereof, and sole power to agree to all of the matters set forth in this Agreement, in each case with respect to all of the Shareholders Existing Voting Securities, with
no limitations, qualifications or restrictions on such rights, subject to applicable federal and state securities laws and the terms of this Agreement. The Shareholder has good title to the Shareholders Existing Voting Securities, free and
clear of any Encumbrances.
(c)
No Consents; Conflicts and Violations
. Except for any applicable requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Shareholder does not, and the performance by the Shareholder of its obligations under this Agreement will not, (i) require any consent, approval,
authorization of or other order of, action by, filing with, or notification to any Governmental Authority; (ii) violate or conflict with or result in the breach of any provision of the organizational documents of the Shareholder;
(iii) cause a violation by the Shareholder of any Law, ordinance or regulation of any Governmental Authority applicable to the Shareholder or by which any of the Existing Voting Securities is bound; or (iv) conflict with, result in any
breach of or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, or require payment under, or result in
the creation of any Encumbrance on the properties or assets of the Shareholder pursuant to, any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement, lease, license, permit, franchise or other instrument or obligation to which the Shareholder is a
party or by which any of the Existing Voting Securities is bound, except, in the case of clauses (i), (iii) and (iv), as could not reasonably be expected, either individually or in the aggregate, to materially impair the ability of the
Shareholder to perform its obligations hereunder or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby on a timely basis.
ARTICLE III
MISCELLANEOUS
3.1
Limitation on Liability
. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, no party to this Agreement shall have any liability for damages to any other party for any breach or
violation of this Agreement unless such breach or violation was willful or intentional.
3.2
Termination
. This
Agreement shall terminate upon the earliest to occur of (i) the date and time of termination of the Securities Purchase Agreement; (ii) the Closing and (iii) the written agreement of the parties hereto and Buyer to terminate this
Agreement. Upon such termination, no party hereto shall have any further obligations or liabilities hereunder; provided, however, that such termination shall not relieve any party from liability for any willful or intentional breach or violation of
this Agreement prior to such termination.
3.3
Further Assurances
. From time to time, at the other partys request
and without further consideration, each party shall execute and deliver such additional documents and take all such further action as may be reasonably necessary or desirable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
3.4
No Ownership Interest
. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to vest in the Company or Buyer any direct or
indirect ownership or incident of ownership of or with respect to any Total Voting Securities. All rights, ownership and economic benefits of and relating to the Total Voting Securities shall remain vested in and belong to the Shareholder.
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3.5 Notices. All notices of request, demand and other communications hereunder shall be
addressed to the parties as follows:
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(a)
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if to the Company, to:
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Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
Cira Centre
2929 Arch Street, 17th Floor
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
Attn: Joseph W. Pooler, Jr.
Facsimile: (215) 701-8280
E-mail: jpooler@ifmi.com
With a copy to:
Duane Morris LLP
30 South 17th Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103
Attn: Darrick M. Mix
Facsimile: (215) 239-4958
Email: dmix@duanemorris.com
(b) if to the Shareholder, to the address listed
next to the Shareholders name on the Shareholders signature page hereto,
unless the address is changed by the party by like
notice given to the other parties. Notice shall be in writing and shall be deemed delivered: (i) if mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid and properly addressed to the address above, then three (3) business
days after deposit of same in a regularly maintained U.S. Mail receptacle; or (ii) if sent by Federal Express (FedEx), the United Parcel Service (UPS), or another nationally recognized overnight courier service, next business morning delivery,
then one (1) business day after deposit of same with, or in a regularly maintained receptacle of, such overnight courier on or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on a business day; or (iii) if hand delivered, then upon hand delivery
thereof to the address indicated on or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on a business day. Any notice hand delivered after 5:00 p.m. New York City time, shall be deemed delivered on the following business day. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, notices, consents, waivers or other communications referred to in this Agreement may be sent by facsimile, e-mail, or other method of delivery, but shall be deemed to have been delivered only when the sending party has confirmed (by reply
e-mail or some other form of written confirmation from the receiving party) that the notice has been received by the other party.
3.6
Interpretation
. The words hereof, herein and hereunder and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and
not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and section references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. The headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or
interpretation of this Agreement.
3.7
Entire Agreement
. This Agreement (including any exhibits hereto) and the
Transaction Documents (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) collectively constitute the entire agreement, and supersede all other prior agreements, understandings, and representations and warranties, both written and oral with respect to
the subject matter hereof.
3.8
Governing Law and Jurisdiction
. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with
the laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflicts of laws. The parties further agree that any action between them shall be heard in New York City, New York, and expressly consent to the jurisdiction and venue of the
state and federal courts sitting in New York City, New York, for the adjudication of any civil action asserted pursuant to this Agreement.
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3.9
Consent to Jurisdiction
. EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE EXCLUSIVE
JURISDICTION OF ANY FEDERAL COURT LOCATED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK OR ANY NEW YORK STATE COURT IN RESPECT OF ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED
HEREBY AND THEREBY, AND AGREES THAT ANY SUCH ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE BROUGHT ONLY IN SUCH COURT (AND WAIVES ANY OBJECTION BASED ON FORUM NON CONVENIENS OR ANY OTHER OBJECTION TO VENUE THEREIN);
PROVIDED
,
HOWEVER
, THAT SUCH
CONSENT TO JURISDICTION IS SOLELY FOR THE PURPOSE REFERRED TO IN THIS SECTION 3.9 AND SHALL NOT BE DEEMED TO BE A GENERAL SUBMISSION TO THE JURISDICTION OF SAID COURTS OR IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK OTHER THAN FOR SUCH PURPOSE.
3.10
Enforcement
. The Shareholder agrees that in the event that the Shareholder fails to perform any of the Shareholders
obligations under this Agreement in accordance with their specific terms, the Company and Buyer will be irreparably harmed and there will be no adequate remedy at Law. It is accordingly agreed that the Company and Buyer shall be entitled to specific
performance of the terms hereof, this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at Law or in equity.
3.11
Amendment
. The parties hereby irrevocably agree that no attempted amendment, modification, or change of this Agreement shall
be valid and effective, unless the parties and Buyer shall unanimously agree in writing to such amendment, modification or change.
3.12
Severability
. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid or unenforceable in any respect, then the validity and enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions of this
Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and the parties will attempt to agree upon a valid and enforceable provision that is a reasonable substitute therefor, and upon so agreeing, shall incorporate such substitute provision
in this Agreement.
3.13
Assignment; Third Party Beneficiaries
. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement will
be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Company and its successors and permitted assigns. This Agreement is not intended to confer any rights or remedies hereunder upon any Person other than the Company pursuant to the
terms and conditions of the Securities Purchase Agreement, except that Buyer is an express third party beneficiary with full rights to enforce this Agreement, including Section 3.10, as if it were the Company.
3.14
Shareholder Capacity
. By executing and delivering this Agreement, the Shareholder makes no agreement or understanding herein
in the Shareholders capacity or with respect to the Shareholders actions as a manager, director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. The Shareholder is signing and entering into this Agreement solely in the
Shareholders capacity as the record owner of the Shareholders Total Voting Securities or in the Shareholders capacity as the individual with voting power with respect to certain Total Voting Securities, and nothing herein shall
limit or affect in any way any actions that may be hereafter taken by the Shareholder in the Shareholders capacity as an employee, director, officer or manager of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or in any other capacity and no such
actions shall be deemed to be a breach of this Agreement. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall restrict, limit, prohibit or preclude the Shareholder from exercising or discharging the Shareholders fiduciary duties as a director, officer
or manager of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under applicable Law. Any trustee executing this Agreement is executing this Agreement solely in his or her fiduciary capacity and shall have no personal liability or obligation under this
Agreement.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Shareholder has signed this Voting Agreement as of the date first
written above.
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SHAREHOLDER:
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Name:
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[Title:]
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Total Voting Securities owned by the Shareholder as of the date hereof:
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Number of Shares:
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Exceptions to Shareholders representations and warranties set forth in ARTICLE II hereof, if any (please describe
in the space provided below):
[Signature Page to Voting Agreement]
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AGREED TO AND ACCEPTED BY:
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INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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[Signature Page to Voting Agreement]
H-7
ANNEX B
May 9, 2013
Special Committee of the Board of Directors
Institutional Financial Markets, Inc.
2929 Arch Street, 17th Floor
Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania 19104
Ladies and Gentlemen:
You have advised us that Institutional Financial Markets, Inc. (the Company) intends to enter into two securities purchase agreements, dated May 9, 2013 (collectively, the
Agreement) with Mead Park Capital Partners LLC (Buyer) and Cohen Bros. Financial, LLC (Cohen and the Buyer, collectively, the Buyers) pursuant to which Buyers will purchase, in the aggregate, from the
Company (i) 2,749,167 newly issued shares of the Companys common stock, $0.001 par value (the Common Stock) for a purchase price of $2.00 per share (the Purchase Price) and (ii) convertible senior promissory
notes (the Notes) in the aggregate principal amount of $8,247,501 (the Capital Transaction). The Notes will accrue interest of 8% per annum and shall be convertible, at the Buyers discretion, into a number of
shares of Common Stock determined by dividing the amount of principal outstanding on the Note by $3.00 (the Conversion Price and together with the Purchase Price, the Common Stock Purchase Price). The terms of the transaction
are more fully described in the Agreement. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Agreement. You have requested our opinion as to the fairness, from a financial point of view, of the
Common Stock Purchase Price to the Company and its unaffiliated shareholders.
Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P.,
as part of its investment banking business, is regularly engaged in the valuation of financial institutions and their securities in connection with mergers and acquisitions and other corporate transactions. In connection with this opinion, we have
reviewed, among other things: (i) the Agreement, the Notes and certain related documents; (ii) certain publicly available financial statements and other historical financial information of the Company that we deemed relevant;
(iii) internal financial projections for the Company based on a 2013 annual budget as provided by senior management of the Company and estimated growth rates for the years ending December 31, 2014 through December 31, 2018 as provided
by senior management of the Company, including the pro forma financial impact of the capital raising transaction on the Company; (iv) a comparison of certain financial information for the Company with similar institutions for which publicly
available information is available; (v) the financial terms of certain recent recapitalization and minority investment transactions in the financial institutions and services industries, to the extent publicly available; (vi) the current
market environment generally and the financial services environment in particular; and (vii) such other information, financial studies, analyses and investigations and financial, economic and market criteria as we considered relevant. We also
discussed with certain members of senior management of the Company the business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects of the Company.
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In performing our review, we have relied upon the accuracy and completeness of all of the
financial and other information that was available to us from public sources, that was provided to us by the Company or that was otherwise reviewed by us and have assumed such accuracy and completeness for purposes of rendering this opinion. We have
further relied on the assurances of the management of the Company that they are not aware of any facts or circumstances that would make any of such information inaccurate or misleading. We have not been asked to and have not undertaken an
independent verification of any of such information and we do not assume any responsibility or liability for the accuracy or completeness thereof. We did not make an independent evaluation or appraisal of the specific assets, the collateral securing
assets or the liabilities (contingent or otherwise) of the Company.
In preparing its analyses, Sandler ONeill used
internal financial projections estimates of the senior management of the Company as discussed with senior management of the Company. With respect to those projections, estimates and judgments, the Companys management confirmed to us that those
projections, estimates and judgments reflected the best currently available estimates and judgments of management of the future financial performance of the Company and we assumed that such performance would be achieved. We express no opinion as to
such estimates or the assumptions on which they are based. We have also assumed that there has been no material change in the Companys assets, financial condition, results of operations, business or prospects since the date of the most recent
financial statements made available to us. We have assumed in all respects material to our analysis that the Company would remain as a going concern for all periods relevant to our analyses, that all of the representations and warranties contained
in the Agreement and all related agreements are true and correct, that each party to the agreements will perform all of the covenants required to be performed by such party under the agreements, that the conditions precedent in the Agreement are not
waived. Sandler ONeill renders no opinion as to any legal, accounting and tax matters relating to the Capital Transaction.
Our opinion is necessarily based on financial, economic, market and other conditions as in effect on, and the information made available to us as of, the date hereof. Events occurring after the date
hereof could materially affect this opinion. We have not undertaken to update, revise, reaffirm or withdraw this opinion or otherwise comment upon events occurring after the date hereof.
We have acted as financial advisor to the Special Committee of the Board of Directors in connection with the capital transaction
described herein and we will receive a fee for rendering this opinion. The Company has also agreed to indemnify us against certain liabilities arising out of our engagement. In the ordinary course of our business as a broker-dealer, we may purchase
securities from and sell securities to the Company and Buyer and their affiliates.
Our opinion is directed to the Special
Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company in connection with its consideration of the Capital Transaction and does not constitute a recommendation to any shareholder of the Company as to how any such shareholder should vote at any meeting
of shareholders called to consider and vote upon the Capital Transaction. Our opinion is directed only to the fairness, from a financial point of view, of the Common Stock Purchase Price and does not address the underlying business decision of the
Company to enter into the Capital Transaction, the relative merits of the Capital Transaction as compared to any other alternative business strategies that might exist for the Company or the effect of any other transaction in which the Company might
engage. This opinion shall not be reproduced or used for any other purposes, without Sandler ONeills prior written consent. This Opinion has been approved by Sandler ONeills fairness opinion committee.
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Based upon and subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion that, as of the date hereof, the
Common Stock Purchase Price is fair to the Company and its unaffiliated shareholders from a financial point of view.
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Very truly yours,
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PRELIMINARY PROXY MATERIAL SUBJECT TO COMPLETION
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INSTITUTIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INC.
CIRA CENTRE
2929 ARCH STREET - 17TH FLOOR
PHILADELPHIA, PA 19104
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VOTE BY INTERNET -
www.proxyvote.com
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Use the Internet to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery of information up until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time the day before the
cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the web site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form.
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ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF FUTURE PROXY
MATERIALS
If you would like to reduce the costs incurred by our company in mailing proxy materials, you can consent to receiving all
future proxy statements, proxy cards and annual reports electronically via e-mail or the Internet. To sign up for electronic delivery, please follow the instructions above to vote using the Internet and, when prompted, indicate that you agree to
receive or access proxy materials electronically in future years.
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VOTE BY PHONE - 1-800-690-6903
Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions up until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date or meeting date.
Have your proxy card in hand when you call and then follow the instructions.
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VOTE BY MAIL
Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we have provided or return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51
Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717.
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TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS:
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M61845-P41271
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KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS
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DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY
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