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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2008.

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 1-32983

 

 

MARATHON ACQUISITION CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   20-4813290

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

500 PARK AVENUE, 5 TH FLOOR

NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10022

(Address of principal executive office)

(212) 993-1670

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes   x     No   ¨ .

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “accelerated filer,” large accelerated filer” and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

  Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   x   
  Non-accelerated filer   ¨    Smaller reporting company   ¨   
  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)      

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes   x     No   ¨ .

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

The number of shares of the issuer’s Common Stock, $0.0001 par value, outstanding as of May [    ], 2008 was [49,410,850].

 

 

 


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION   

Item 1.

   Consolidated Financial Statements    1
   Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2008 (unaudited) and December 31, 2007    F-1
   Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and March 31, 2007 and for the periods from April 27, 2006 (inception) through March 31, 2008    F-2
   Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited) for the period from April 27, 2006 (inception) through March 31, 2008    F-3
   Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and March 31, 2007, and for the period from April 27, 2006 (inception) through March 31, 2008    F-4
   Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)    F-5

Item 2.

   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation    1

Item 3.

   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk    6

Item 4.

   Controls and Procedures    6
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION   

Item 1.

   Legal Proceedings    6

Item 1A.

   Risk Factors    6

Item 2.

   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds    6

Item 3.

   Defaults upon Senior Securities    7

Item 4.

   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders    7

Item 5.

   Other Information    7

Item 6.

   Exhibits    7
SIGNATURES    9

 

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

Reference is made to our financial statements and accompanying notes beginning on Page F-1 of this report.

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our combined consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.

This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements regarding the plans and objectives of management for future operations. This information may involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by any forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements, which involve assumptions and describe our future plans, strategies and expectations, are generally identifiable by use of the words “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “intend” or “project” or the negative of these words or other variations on these words or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements are based on assumptions that may be incorrect, and we cannot assure you that these projections included in these forward-looking statements will come to pass. Our actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors.

We have based the forward-looking statements included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q on information available to us on the date of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements. Although we undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, you are advised to consult any additional disclosures that we may make directly to you or through reports that we in the future may file with the SEC, including annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Overview

The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the related notes and schedules thereto.

We were formed on April 27, 2006 as a blank check company for the purpose of acquiring, through a merger, stock exchange, asset acquisition, reorganization or similar business combination, one or more operating businesses. We intend to use cash derived from the net proceeds of our initial public offering, and the exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option, together with any additional financing arrangements that we undertake, to effect a business combination.

On August 30, 2006, we consummated a private placement of warrants to Marathon Investors, LLC, an entity owned and controlled by our chief executive officer for an aggregate purchase price of $5.5 million. On August 30, 2006, we consummated our initial public offering of 37,500,000 units, each consisting of one share of common stock and one warrant exercisable for an additional share of common stock, and received proceeds of approximately $279,000,000, net of underwriting discounts and commissions of approximately $21,000,000 (including approximately $6,000,000 of deferred underwriting discounts and commissions placed in the trust account pending completion of a business combination). In addition, on September 22, 2006 the underwriters for our initial public offering exercised their over-allotment option, which closed on September 27, 2006, generating proceeds of approximately $18,867,000, net of underwriting discounts and commissions of approximately $1,420,000 (including approximately $400,000 of deferred underwriting discounts and commissions placed in the trust account pending completion of a business combination). We incurred additional offering expenses of approximately $1,039,000, which have been charged to additional paid-in capital.

As of March 31, 2008, approximately $316.1 million was held in trust (plus accrued interest of approximately $0.5 million). We have incurred, and expect to continue to incur, substantial costs related to our proposed merger (See Entry Into Definitive Merger Agreement below). A substantial portion of this amount is attributable to expenses incurred in connection with our proposed merger with GSL Holdings, Inc. As of March 31, 2008, however, we had only approximately $2.1 million of unrestricted cash available for completing our merger with GSL Holdings, Inc. for payment of approximately $3.1 million of accrued expenses and for general corporate purposes. As a result, we cannot assure you that the cash we have available will be sufficient to cover our expenses.

 

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The initial target business or businesses with which we combine must have a collective fair market value equal to at least 80% of the balance in the trust account (excluding deferred underwriters’ discounts and commissions). However, we may not use all of the proceeds held in the trust account in connection with a business combination, either because the consideration for the business combination is less than the proceeds in trust or because we finance a portion of the consideration with capital stock or debt securities that we can issue. In that event, the proceeds held in the trust account as well as any other net proceeds not expended will be used to finance the operations of the target business or businesses.

We may issue additional capital stock or debt securities to finance a business combination. The issuance of additional capital stock, including upon conversion of any convertible debt securities we may issue, or the incurrence of debt, could have material consequences on our business and financial condition. The issuance of additional shares of our capital stock (including upon conversion of convertible debt securities):

 

   

may significantly reduce the equity interest of our stockholders;

 

   

will likely cause a change in control if a substantial number of our shares of common stock or voting preferred stock are issued, which may affect, among other things, our ability to use our net operating loss carry forwards, if any, and may also result in the resignation or removal of one or more of our present officers and directors; and

 

   

may adversely affect prevailing market prices for our common stock.

Similarly, if we issue debt securities, it could result in:

 

   

default and foreclosure on our assets if our operating revenues after a business combination are insufficient to pay our debt obligations;

 

   

acceleration of our obligations to repay the indebtedness even if we make all principal and interest payments when due if we breach the covenants contained in any debt securities, such as covenants that require the satisfaction or maintenance of certain financial ratios or reserves, without a waiver or renegotiation of such covenants;

 

   

an obligation to immediately repay all principal and accrued interest, if any, upon demand to the extent any debt securities are payable on demand; and

 

   

our inability to obtain additional financing, if necessary, to the extent any debt securities contain covenants restricting our ability to obtain additional financing while such security is outstanding, or to the extent our existing leverage discourages other potential investors.

Through March 31, 2008, our efforts have been limited to organizational activities, activities relating to our initial public offering, activities relating to identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, and activities relating to general corporate matters; we have incurred significant costs conducting our due diligence activities and merger negotiations we have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues, other than interest income earned on the proceeds of our private placement and initial public offering. For the three months ended March 31, 2008, we earned approximately $2.0 million in interest income, of which approximately $1.5 million was received and approximately $0.5 million was accrued as of March 31, 2008. This represents a decrease in investment income of approximately $2.0 million from the three months ended March 31, 2007, reflecting lower yields on our investments during the three months ended March 31, 2008.

We have incurred, and expect to continue to incur, substantial costs related to our proposed merger (See Entry Into Definitive Merger Agreement below). As of March 31, 2008, however, we had only approximately $2.1 million of unrestricted cash available for completing our merger with GSL Holdings, Inc., for payment of approximately $3.1 million of accrued expenses and for general corporate purposes. As a result, we cannot assure you that the cash we have available will be sufficient to cover our expenses.

 

Net proceeds from our initial public offering and private placement of warrants to Marathon Investors, LLC placed in trust

   $ 302,416,724

Deferred underwriters’ discounts and commissions

     6,405,736

Total interest received to date

     21,360,648

Less total interest disbursed to us for working capital through March 31, 2008

     3,900,000

Less total taxes paid through March 31, 2008

     10,140,406
      

Total funds held in trust account at March 31, 2008

   $ 316,142,702
      

Interest receivable attributable to the trust

   $ 450,781
      

For the three months ended March 31, 2008, we paid or incurred an aggregate of approximately $3,284,735 (excluding income taxes) in expenses for the following purposes:

 

   

premiums associated with our directors and officers liability insurance;

 

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payment of estimated taxes incurred as a result of interest income earned on funds currently held in the trust account;

 

   

expenses for due diligence and investigation of prospective target businesses;

 

   

legal and accounting fees relating to our SEC reporting obligations and general corporate matters; and

 

   

miscellaneous expenses.

This represents an increase in expenses from the three months ended March 31, 2007 of approximately $613,000, reflecting additional legal and accounting fees and due diligence expenses associated with our negotiation and entry into a definitive merger agreement relating to a proposed business combination, as described below.

We have incurred, and expect to continue to incur, substantial costs related to our proposed merger (See Entry Into Definitive Merger Agreement below). As of March 31, 2008, however, we had only approximately $2.1 million of unrestricted cash available for completing our merger with GSL Holdings, Inc., for payment of approximately $3.1 million of accrued expenses and for general corporate purposes. As a result, we cannot assure you that the cash we have available will be sufficient to cover our expenses.

Entry Into Definitive Merger Agreement

On March 21, 2008, we entered into the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among Marathon Acquisition Corp. (“Marathon”), GSL Holdings, Inc. (“Holdings”), CMA CGM S.A. (“CMA”) and Global Ship Lease, Inc. (“GSL”) a wholly owned subsidiary of CMA CGM S.A. pursuant to which Marathon will merge with and into Holdings, its newly-formed, wholly-owned Marshall Islands subsidiary, and then GSL will merge with and into Holdings, with Holdings continuing as the surviving company domiciled in the Marshall Islands and to be renamed “Global Ship Lease, Inc.” (collectively, the “Merger”).

As result of the Merger, each holder of a share of Marathon common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger will receive one share of Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Holdings, except that a certain portion of the consideration received by Marathon Founders, LLC and the independent directors of Marathon will include an aggregate of 5,000,000 shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Holdings, in lieu of Class A common stock; and CMA will receive $66,570,135 in cash, 7,844,600 shares of Class A common stock of Holdings, 5,000,000 shares of Class B common stock of Holdings, and 12,375,000 shares of Class C common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Holdings. The rights of holders of Class B common stock will be identical to those of holders of Class A common stock, except that the holders of Class B common stock will not be entitled to receive any dividends until January 2009 and their dividend rights will be subordinated to those of holders of Class A common stock until at least July 2011. The rights of holders of Class C common stock will be identical to those of holders of Class A common stock, except that holders of Class C common stock will not be entitled to receive dividends until January 2009 and the Class C common shares will convert into Class A common shares on a one-for-one basis on January 1, 2009. Outstanding warrants to acquire shares of Marathon common stock will become warrants to receive the same number of shares of Class A common stock of Holdings. The board of directors of Marathon and the supervisory board of CMA have approved the transaction.

The Merger Agreement contains customary representations and warranties by each of the parties. The representations and warranties do not survive the closing.

Marathon and GSL have agreed to operate in the ordinary course and to refrain from taking certain actions without obtaining the other party’s prior written consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld). Until the termination of the Merger Agreement or the effectiveness of the Merger, the parties have agreed not to encourage, solicit, initiate, engage or participate in negotiations regarding an alternative transaction. The parties have agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to consummate the transaction, including commercially reasonable efforts by Marathon to obtain the requisite stockholder approval and warrantholder consent. Marathon and GSL will afford to each other reasonable access to properties, books, records, and personnel and Marathon will be permitted to conduct an inspection of GSL’s vessels prior to the closing.

 

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Marathon and GSL have filed a preliminary registration statement containing a proxy statement/prospectus with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for the purpose of obtaining the requisite approval of Marathon’s stockholders to the Merger and consents from holders of Marathon outstanding warrants to amend the Warrant Agreement to allow Marathon to merge into a non-U.S. corporation as contemplated by the Merger Agreement, and for the registration of the issuance of shares of Class A common stock to Marathon stockholders. As soon as practicable after the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission approval, the proxy statement/prospectus will be distributed to Marathon’s stockholders and warrantholders, a stockholders meeting will be called and proxies and consents shall be solicited in favor of the proposed transaction.

The obligations of Marathon and Holdings, on the one hand, and CMA and GSL, on the other hand, to consummate the transaction are subject to the following closing conditions: (i) Marathon shall have obtained the approval of its stockholders and consent of its warrantholders with respect to the transaction, (ii) holders of less than 20% of Marathon’s common stock shall have exercised their rights to convert their shares into a pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust fund, (iii) the expiration of the waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, (iv) no statute, rule, regulation, decree, injunction or order of any governmental entity which prohibits the consummation of the transaction shall have been enacted, issued or entered, (v) accuracy of representations and warranties of the other parties, (vi) performance and compliance by the other parties with their respective agreements and covenants, (vii) execution of related transaction agreements and (viii) Marathon and Holdings shall have received tax opinions from legal counsel. In addition, the obligation of Marathon and Holdings to consummate the transaction is also subject to (x) an absence of a material adverse effect on GSL and (y) GSL’s credit facility shall be in full force and effect as of the time of the Merger, and the obligation of CMA and GSL to consummate the transaction is also subject to (a) an absence of a material adverse effect on Marathon or Holdings and (b) Marathon having made appropriate arrangements reasonably satisfactory to GSL and CMA to have the trust fund (which shall contain no less than $240 million) disbursed to Marathon and CMA upon the closing.

The Merger Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the closing, as follows: (i) by mutual written consent of Marathon and CMA, (ii) by Marathon or CMA if the transaction has not been consummated by August 31, 2008, (iii) by either Marathon, CMA or GSL if a governmental entity has issued a final and non-appealable order, decree, judgment or ruling or taken any other action permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the closing of the transaction, (iv) by Marathon, on the one hand, or CMA and GSL, on the other hand, if either party materially breaches any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements such that the applicable closing condition would not be satisfied (subject to cure provisions), and (v) by either party, if Marathon’s stockholders do not approve, and warrantholders do not consent to, the Merger (or if holders of 20% or more of Marathon’s common stock exercise conversion rights).

Pursuant to a second amended and restated asset purchase agreement (the “Asset Purchase Agreement”) to be entered into on the closing date of the transaction, GSL will purchase five additional vessels from CMA with expected delivery between December 2008 and July 2009 for an aggregate purchase price of $437 million, of which $99 million of the purchase consideration will be deemed to be a prepayment for such vessels.

The foregoing summary of the Merger Agreement and the Asset Purchase Agreement does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the Merger Agreement included in our Preliminary Proxy Materials filed under cover of Schedule 14A on April 18, 2008 (SEC File No. 1-32983) and incorporated by reference herein.

In connection with the proposed Merger, on March 24, 2008, Marathon entered into a second supplemental agreement (the “Second Supplemental Warrant Agreement”) to the warrant agreement dated as of August 30, 2006 (the “Warrant Agreement”) by and between the Company and The Bank of New York, a New York trust company (the successor thereto under the Warrant Agreement, Mellon Investor Services LLC, a New Jersey limited liability company), as Warrant Agent, to alter certain rights affecting the Sponsor Warrants (as such term is defined in the Warrant Agreement), consistent with the terms of the Warrant Agreement and having received unanimous consent from all of the holders of the Sponsor Warrants, to provide that (i) the Sponsor Warrants must be exercised on a cashless basis and (ii) the Sponsor Warrants would be subject to Marathon’s right of Redemption (as such term is defined in the Warrant Agreement), in each case, if and only if the Merger is consummated.

The foregoing summary of the Second Supplemental Warrant Agreement does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the Second Supplemental Warrant Agreement attached as Exhibit 4.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 25, 2008 and incorporated by reference herein.

 

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Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Fair Value Measurements —In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurement (“SFAS 157”). SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements and is effective for fiscal years beginning November 15, 2007. The Company’s adoption of SFAS 157 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities —In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (“SFAS 159”), which permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. SFAS 159 is effective for the first quarter of 2008. The adoption of SFAS 159 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

Business Combinations —In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), Business Combinations (“SFAS 141(R)”). SFAS 141(R) expands the definition of transactions and events that qualify as business combinations; requires that the acquired assets and liabilities, including contingencies, be recorded at the fair value determined on the acquisition date and changes thereafter reflected in revenue, not goodwill; changes the recognition timing for restructuring costs; and requires acquisition costs to be expensed as incurred. Adoption of SFAS 141(R) is required for combinations after December 15, 2008. Early adoption and retroactive application of SFAS 141(R) to fiscal years preceding the effective date are not permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of SFAS 141(R) on the financial statements.

Noncontrolling Interest in Consolidated Financial Statements —In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interest in Consolidated Financial Statements (“SFAS 160”). SFAS 160 re-characterizes minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries as non-controlling interests and requires the classification of minority interests as a component of equity. Under SFAS 160, a change in control will be measured at fair value, with any gain or loss recognized in earnings. The effective date for SFAS 160 is for annual periods beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Early adoption and retroactive application of SFAS 160 to fiscal years preceding the effective date are not permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of SFAS 160 on the financial statements.

In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161 (“SFAS 161”), Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities—an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (“SFAS No. 133”). SFAS No. 161 requires companies to provide enhanced disclosures regarding derivative instruments and hedging activities in order to better convey the purpose of derivative use in terms of risk management. Disclosures about (i) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (ii) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133 and its related interpretations, and (iii) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect a company’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows, are required. This Statement retains the same scope as SFAS No. 133 and is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the impact, if any, that the adoption of SFAS No. 161 will have on its consolidated financial position and results of operations.

In December 2007, the FASB ratified EITF Issue No. 07-1, Accounting for Collaborative Arrangements Related to the Development and Commercialization of Intellectual Property (“EITF 07-1”). The EITF concluded that a collaborative arrangement is one in which the participants are actively involved and are exposed to significant risks and rewards that depend on the ultimate commercial success of the endeavor. Revenues and costs incurred with third parties in connection with collaborative arrangements would be presented gross or net based on the criteria in EITF Issue No. 99-19, Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal versus Net as an Agent , and other accounting literature. Payments to or from collaborators would be evaluated and presented based on the nature of the arrangement and its terms, the nature of the entity’s business, and whether those payments are within the scope of other accounting literature. The nature and purpose of collaborative arrangements are to be disclosed along with the accounting policies and the classification and amounts of significant financial statement amounts related to the arrangements. Activities in the arrangement conducted in a separate legal entity should be accounted for under other accounting literature; however, required disclosure under EITF 07-1 applies to the entire collaborative agreement. This Issue is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and is to be applied retrospectively to all periods presented for all collaborative arrangements existing as of the effective date. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that this pronouncement may have on its consolidated financial position and results of operations.

Critical Accounting Policies

The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and income and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have identified the following as our critical accounting policies:

Cash and cash equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

Earnings per common share

Basic earnings per common share for all periods is computed by dividing the earnings applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted income per share reflects the potential dilution assuming common shares were issued upon the exercise of outstanding in the money warrants and the proceeds thereof were used to purchase common shares at the average market price during the period.

The Company’s statements of operations include a presentation of earnings per share for common stock subject to possible conversion in a manner similar to the two-class method of earnings per share. Basic and diluted net income per share amount for the maximum number of shares subject to possible conversion is calculated by dividing the net interest income attributable to common shares subject to conversion ($209,741 and $221,646 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively) by the weighted average number of shares subject to possible conversion. Basic and diluted net income per share amount for the shares outstanding not subject to possible conversion is calculated by dividing the net income exclusive of the net interest income attributable to common shares subject to conversion by the weighted average number of shares not subject to possible conversion.

Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

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Income taxes

Deferred income taxes are provided for the differences between the bases of assets and liabilities for financial reporting and income tax purposes.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

To date, our efforts have been limited to organizational activities and activities relating to our initial public offering and the identification of a target business; we have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues. As the proceeds from our initial public offering held in trust have been invested in short term investments, our only market risk exposure relates to fluctuations in interest rates.

As of March 31, 2008, approximately $316.1 million (excluding approximately $6.4 million of deferred underwriting discounts and commissions) was held in trust for the purposes of consummating a business combination. The proceeds held in trust (including approximately $6.4 million of deferred underwriting discounts and commissions) have been invested in a money market fund that invests principally in short-term securities issued or guaranteed by the United States. As of March 31, 2008, the effective annualized interest rate earned on our investment was approximately 3.6%. Assuming no other changes to our holdings as of March 31, 2008, a 1% increase in the underlying interest rate payable on our investment as of March 31, 2008 would result in an increase of approximately $791,032 in the interest earned on our investment for the following 90-day period, and a corresponding increase in our net increase in stockholders’ equity resulting from operations, if any, for that period.

We have not engaged in any hedging activities since our inception on April 27, 2006. We do not expect to engage in any hedging activities with respect to the market risk to which we are exposed.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

As of March 31, 2008, we, including our chief executive officer, who also serves as our principal financial officer, conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based upon this evaluation, our chief executive officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting management of any material information relating to us that is required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13-15(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2008 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

We are not currently subject to any material legal proceedings, nor, to our knowledge, is any material legal proceeding threatened against us. From time to time, we may be a party to certain legal proceedings incidental to the normal course of our business. While the outcome of these legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not expect that these proceedings will have a material effect upon our financial condition or results of operations.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

We may accrue expenses in excess of available cash.

We have incurred, and expect to continue to incur, substantial costs related to our proposed merger with GSL Holdings, Inc. For example, for the three months ended March 31, 2008, we paid or incurred an aggregate of approximately $3.3 million in expenses, excluding income taxes. A substantial portion of this amount is attributable to expenses incurred in connection with our proposed merger with GSL Holdings, Inc. As of March 31, 2008, however, we had only approximately $2.1 million of unrestricted cash available for completing our merger with GSL Holdings, Inc. and for general corporate purposes. As a result, we cannot assure you that the cash we have available will be sufficient to cover our expenses.

Other than as set forth above, there have been no material changes from the risk factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, other than the additional risk factors set forth under the caption “Risk Factors” in our Preliminary Proxy Materials filed under cover of Schedule 14A on April 18, 2008 (SEC File No. 1-32983), which are specifically incorporated by reference herein.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

We did not engage in any unregistered sales of equity securities during the three months ended March 31, 2008.

 

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Use of Proceeds from Registered Offering

On May 11, 2006 in connection with our formation and initial capitalization, we consummated a private placement of an aggregate of 9,375,000 shares of our common stock to Marathon Founders, LLC, an entity owned and controlled by Michael Gross, our chairman, chief executive officer and secretary, and two of our then current directors for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000.

On August 30, 2006, we consummated a private placement of an aggregate of 5,500,000 warrants to Marathon Investors, LLC, an entity owned and controlled by our chief executive officer for an aggregate purchase price of $5.5 million.

On August 30, 2006, we consummated our initial public offering of 37,500,000 units, each consisting of one share of common stock and one warrant exercisable for an additional share of common stock, and received proceeds of approximately $279,000,000, net of underwriting discounts and commission of approximately $21,000,000 (including approximately $6,000,000 of deferred underwriting discounts and commissions placed in the trust account pending completion of a business combination).

On August 30, 2006, we used $225,000 of our general working capital to repay the note payable to our chief executive officer. The note was repaid in full, without interest, and cancelled.

On September 14, 2006, we used $285,000 of our general working capital to pay premiums associated with our directors and officers liability insurance.

On September 27, 2006, the underwriters for our initial public offering exercised their over-allotment option and, on September 27, 2006, purchased 2,535,850 additional units. The proceeds from the exercise of the over-allotment option was approximately $18,867,000, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions of approximately $1,420,000 (including approximately $400,000 of deferred underwriting discounts and commissions placed in the trust account pending completion of a business combination).

We incurred additional offering expenses of approximately $1,039,000, which have been charged to additional paid-in capital.

As of March 31, 2008, we have paid or incurred an aggregate of approximately $15.0 million in expenses, which have been or will be paid out of the proceeds of our initial public offering not held in trust and our withdrawal of interest earned on the funds held in the trust account, for the following purposes:

 

   

payment of estimated taxes incurred as a result of interest income earned on funds currently held in the trust account;

 

   

expenses for due diligence and investigation of prospective target businesses;

 

   

legal and accounting fees relating to our SEC reporting obligations and general corporate matters; and

 

   

miscellaneous expenses.

As of March 31, 2008, after giving effect to our initial public offering and our operations subsequent thereto, including our withdrawal of approximately $14.2 million of the interest earned on the funds held in the trust account through March 31, 2008, including approximately $10.3 million withdrawn for the payment of estimated taxes thereon and $3.9 million withdrawn for working capital purposes, approximately $316.1 million was held in trust. We have incurred, and expect to continue to incur, substantial costs related to our proposed merger (See Entry Into Definitive Merger Agreement below). A substantial portion of this amount is attributable to expenses incurred in connection with our proposed merger with GSL Holdings, Inc. As of March 31, 2008, however, we had only approximately $2.1 million of unrestricted cash available for completing our merger with GSL Holdings, Inc. for payment of approximately $3.1 million of accrued expenses and for general corporate purposes. As a result, we cannot assure you that the cash we have available will be sufficient to cover our expenses.

 

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities.

Not applicable.

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

No matters were submitted to a vote of stockholders during the quarter ended March 31, 2008.

 

Item 5. Other Information.

Not applicable.

 

Item 6. Exhibits.

 

  2.1

   Agreement and Plan of Merger among the Registrant, GSL Holdings, Inc., CMA CGM S.A. and Global Ship Lease, Inc. ******

 

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  3.1

   Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation *

  3.2

   By-laws **

  4.1

   Specimen Unit Certificate **

  4.2

   Specimen Common Stock Certificate **

  4.3

   Specimen Warrant Certificate **

  4.4

   Form of Warrant Agreement between the Warrant Agent and the Registrant ***

  4.5

   First Supplemental Warrant Agreement between the Warrant Agent and the Registrant ******

  4.6

   Second Supplemental Warrant Agreement between the Warrant Agent and the Registrant ******

10.1

   Form of Letter Agreement between the Registrant and each of Marathon Founders, LLC, Marathon Investors, LLC, and all of the directors and executive officers of the Registrant ****

10.2

   Promissory Note, dated May 11, 2006, issued to Michael S. Gross*****

10.3

   Letter Agreement between the Registrant and Marathon Management, LLC **

10.4

   Form of Registration Rights Agreement among the Registrant, Marathon Investors, LLC, Marathon Founders, LLC and certain directors of the Registrant ****

10.5

   Founders’ Unit Agreement among the Registrant and Marathon Founders, LLC and certain directors of the Registrant *****

10.6

   Form of Indemnity Agreement between the Registrant and each of its directors and executive officers **

10.7

   Form of Investment Management Trust Account Agreement by and between the Registrant and The Bank of New York ****

10.8

   Founder Warrant Purchase Agreement between the Registrant and Marathon Investors, LLC *****

10.9

   First Supplemental Founder Warrant Purchase Agreement between the Registrant and Marathon Investors, LLC ******

31.1

   Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended

32.1

   Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

* Previously filed in connection with Marathon Acquisition Corp.’s registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-134078) filed on May 12, 2006.
** Previously filed in connection with amendment no. 2 to Marathon Acquisition Corp.’s registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-134078) filed on August 1, 2006.
*** Previously filed in connection with amendment no. 5 to Marathon Acquisition Corp.’s registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-134078) filed on August 23, 2006.
**** Previously filed in connection with amendment no. 3 to Marathon Acquisition Corp.’s registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-134078) filed on August 8, 2006.
***** Previously filed in connection with amendment no. 1 to Marathon Acquisition Corp.’s registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-134078) filed on June 29, 2006.
****** Previously filed in connection with the Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 1-32983) filed on March 25, 2008.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused the report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: May 12, 2008   MARATHON ACQUISITION CORP.
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. Gross

    Michael S. Gross
    Chief Executive Officer
    (Principal Financial Officer)

 

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MARATHON ACQUISITION CORP.

(a development stage company)

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

     March 31, 2008    December 31, 2007
     (unaudited)     

ASSETS

     

Current assets:

     

Cash

   $ 2,132,372    $ 2,671,034

Prepaid expenses

     14,385      39,935

Prepaid income taxes

     931,547      458,139

Interest receivable attributable to trust

     450,781      999,199
             

Total current assets

     3,529,085      4,168,307
             

Investments held in trust account

     316,142,702      314,130,809

Deferred acquisition costs

     1,421,951      —  
             

Total assets

   $ 321,093,738    $ 318,299,116
             

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

     

Current liabilities:

     

Accrued expenses

   $ 3,078,767    $ 162,559

Income tax payable

     726,630      47,886

Deferred underwriting discounts and commissions

     6,405,736      6,405,736
             

Total current liabilities

     10,211,133      6,616,181
             

Common stock subject to possible conversion (8,003,166 shares at $7.72 per share)

     61,795,116      61,795,116

Interest attributable to common stock subject to possible conversion (net of income taxes of $1,329,987 and $1,156,989 at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively)

     1,612,462      1,402,720

Stockholders’ equity:

     

Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding

     —        —  

Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 249,000,000 shares authorized; 49,410,850 shares issued and outstanding (including 8,003,166 shares subject to possible conversion)

     4,942      4,942

Additional paid-in capital

     240,553,066      240,553,066

Retained earnings accumulated during development stage

     6,917,019      7,927,091
             

Total stockholders’ equity

     247,475,027      248,485,099
             

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 321,093,738    $ 318,299,116
             

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

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MARATHON ACQUISITION CORP.

(a development stage company)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months
ended

March 31, 2008
    Three Months
ended

March 31, 2007
    Period from
April 27, 2006
(inception) through
March 31, 2008
 

Formation and general and administrative costs

   $ 1,862,784     $ 286,275     $ 3,470,688  
                        

Net loss from operations

     (1,862,784 )     (286,275 )     (3,470,688 )

Other income – interest

     1,953,413       3,911,907       22,082,681  
                        

Income before provision for taxes

     90,629       3,625,632       18,611,993  

Provision for income taxes

     (890,960 )     (1,639,000 )     (10,082,512 )
                        

Net (loss) income

     (800,331 )     1,986,632       8,529,481  

Less: Interest attributable to common stock subject to possible conversion (net of income taxes of $172,998, $182,817 and $1,329,987)

     (209,741 )     (221,646 )     (1,612,462 )
                        

Net (loss) income attributable to common stock not subject to possible conversion

   $ (1,010,072 )   $ 1,764,986     $ 6,917,019  
                        

Maximum number of shares subject to possible conversion:

      

Weighted average shares outstanding subject to possible conversion

     8,033,166       8,033,166    

(Loss) income per share amount (basic and diluted)

   $ (0.03 )   $ 0.03    

Weighted average shares outstanding not subject to possible conversion

      

Basic

     41,407,684       41,407,684    

Diluted

     41,407,684       50,682,881    

Net (loss) income per share amount

      

Basic

   $ (0.02 )   $ 0.04    

Diluted

   $ (0.02 )   $ 0.03    

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

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MARATHON ACQUISITION CORP.

(a development stage company)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

For the period from April 27, 2006 (inception) through March 31, 2008

 

     Common Stock    Additional
Paid-In Capital
    Earnings
Accumulated
in the
Development
Stage
    Stockholders’
Equity
 
     Shares    Amount       

Issuance of common stock to initial stockholders

   9,375,000    $ 938    $ 24,062     $ —       $ 25,000  

Sale of 40,035,850 units, net of underwriters’ discounts and commissions and offering expenses (including 8,003,1666 shares subject to possible conversion)

   40,035,850      4,004      296,824,120       —         296,828,124  

Sale of private placement warrants

   —        —        5,500,000       —         5,500,000  

Net proceeds subject to possible conversion of 8,003,166 shares

   —        —        (61,795,116 )     —         (61,795,116 )

Net Income

   —        —        —         2,647,015       2,647,015  
                                    

Balance at December 31, 2006

   49,410,850    $ 4,942    $ 240,553,066     $ 2,647,015     $ 243,205,023  
                                    

Accretion of trust account relating to common stock subject to possible conversion

   —        —        —         (1,402,721 )     (1,402,721 )

Net income

   —        —        —         6,682,797       6,682,797  
                                    

Balance at December 31, 2007

   49,410,850    $ 4,942    $ 240,553,066     $ 7,927,091     $ 248,485,099  
                                    

Accretion of trust account relating to common stock subject to possible conversion

   —        —        —         (209,741 )     (209,741 )

Net (loss)

   —        —        —         (800,331 )     (800,331 )
                                    

Balance at March 31, 2008 (unaudited)

   49,410,850    $ 4,942    $ 240,553,066     $ 6,917,019     $ 247,475,027  
                                    

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

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MARATHON ACQUISITION CORP.

(a development stage company)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months
ended

March 31, 2008
    Three Months
ended

March 31, 2007
    Period from
April 27, 2006
(inception) through
March 31, 2008
 

Cash flows from operating activities

      

Net income (loss)

   $ (800,331 )   $ 1,986,632     $ 8,529,481  

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities

      

Deferred income taxes

     —         (131,000 )     —    

Changes in:

      

Prepaid expenses

     25,550       71,990       (51,189 )

Interest receivable

     548,418       (16,417 )     (450,781 )

Accrued expenses

     1,494,258       1,397       1,656,815  

Income tax payable

     205,336       1,150,001       (168,112 )
                        

Net cash provided by operating activities

     1,473,231       3,062,603       9,516,214  

Cash flows from investing activities

      

Investments held in trust account

     (2,011,893 )     (1,180,918 )     (316,142,702 )
                        

Net cash used by investing activities

     (2,011,893 )     (1,180,918 )     (316,142,702 )
                        

Cash flows from financing activities

      

Proceeds from note to stockholder

         225,000  

Repayment of note to stockholder

         (225,000 )

Proceeds from public offering, net

         303,233,860  

Proceeds from issuance of warrants

         5,500,000  

Proceeds from issuance of securities to initial stockholders

         25,000  
                        

Net cash provided by financing activities

     —         —         308,758,860  
                        

Net (decrease) increase in cash

     (538,662 )     1,881,685       2,132,372  

Cash – beginning of period

     2,671,034       1,370,943       —    
                        

Cash – end of period

   $ 2,132,372     $ 3,252,628     $ 2,132,372  
                        

Non-cash financing activities

      

Deferred underwriting discounts and commissions

   $ —       $ —       $ 6,405,736  

Non-cash investing activities

      

Accrued deferred acquisition costs

   $ 1,421,951       —       $ 1,421,951  

Cash paid for income taxes

   $ 675,000     $ 620,000     $ 10,140,406  

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

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MARATHON ACQUISITION CORP.

(a development stage company)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2008

(unaudited)

Note 1 — Organization and Nature of Business Operations

Marathon Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) was incorporated in Delaware on April 27, 2006 as a blank check company whose objective is to acquire, through a merger, stock exchange, asset acquisition, reorganization or similar business combination, one or more currently unidentified operating business or businesses. The Company is considered to be in the development stage and is subject to the risks associated with activities of development stage companies. All activity through March 31, 2008 relates to the company’s formation, initial public offering (the “Offering”) and efforts to identify prospective target businesses described below and in Note 3. At March 31, 2008, the Company had not commenced any operations.

The registration statement for the Offering was declared effective August 24, 2006. The Company consummated the Offering on August 30, 2006 and received proceeds of approximately $279,000,000, net of underwriting discounts and commissions of approximately $21,000,000 (including approximately $6,000,000 of deferred underwriting discounts and commissions placed in the trust account pending completion of a business combination). In addition, on September 22, 2006 the underwriters for the Offering exercised their over-allotment option (the “Over-Allotment Option Exercise”), which closed on September 27, 2006, generating proceeds of approximately $18,867,000, net of underwriting discounts and commissions of approximately $1,420,000 (including approximately $400,000 of deferred underwriting discounts and commissions placed in the trust account pending completion of a business combination). The Company incurred additional offering expenses of approximately $1,039,000, which have been charged to additional paid-in capital. The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Offering and the Over-Allotment Option Exercise, although substantially all of the net proceeds of the Offering and the Over-Allotment Option Exercise are intended to be generally applied toward consummating a business combination with an operating company or companies. As used herein, a “Target Business” shall mean one or more businesses that at the time of the Company’s initial business combination has a fair market value of at least 80% of the balance in the trust account (excluding deferred underwriting discounts and commissions of approximately $6.4 million) described below and a “Business Combination” shall mean the acquisition by the Company of such Target Business. Furthermore, there is no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully effect a Business Combination.

The Company’s efforts in identifying prospective target businesses will not be limited to a particular industry. Instead, the Company intends to focus on various industries and target businesses that may provide significant opportunities for growth.

Upon the closing of the Offering and the Over-Allotment Option Exercise by the underwriters, approximately $308.8 million was placed in a trust account invested until the earlier of (i) the consummation of the Company’s initial Business Combination or (ii) the liquidation of the Company. The amount placed in the trust account consisted of the proceeds of this offering and the concurrent private placement of warrants discussed in Note 4 as well as approximately $6.4 million of deferred underwriting discounts and commissions that will be released to the underwriters on completion of a Business Combination. The remaining proceeds outside of the trust account as well as the interest income of up to $3.9 million earned on the trust account balance that may be released to the Company (as described below) may be used to pay for business, legal and accounting due diligence on prospective acquisitions and continuing general and administrative expenses; provided, however, that after such release there remains in the trust account a sufficient amount of interest income previously earned on the trust account balance to pay any income taxes on such $3.9 million of interest income.

The Company will seek stockholder approval before it will effect any Business Combination, even if the Business Combination would not ordinarily require stockholder approval under applicable state law. In connection with the stockholder vote required to approve any Business Combination, the Company’s Initial Stockholders have agreed to vote the shares of common stock owned by them immediately before the Offering in accordance with the majority of the shares of common stock voted by the Public Stockholders. “Public Stockholders” is defined as the holders of common stock sold as part of the Units in the Offering or in the aftermarket. The Company will proceed with a Business Combination only if a majority of the shares of common stock voted by the Public Stockholders are voted in favor of the Business Combination and Public Stockholders owning less than 20% of the shares sold in the Offering exercise their conversion rights. The Initial Stockholders and Marathon Investors, LLC, an entity controlled by the Company’s chairman and chief executive officer, have agreed that if they acquire shares of common stock in or following the Offering, they will vote all such acquired shares in favor of any Business Combination submitted for stockholder approval. If a

 

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Table of Contents

majority of the shares of common stock voted by the Public Stockholders are not voted in favor of a proposed initial Business Combination but 24 months has not yet passed since closing of the Offering, the Company may combine with another Target Business meeting the fair market value criterion described above.

If a Business Combination is approved and completed, Public Stockholders voting against a Business Combination will be entitled to convert their stock into a pro rata share of the total amount on deposit in the trust account, before payment of deferred underwriting discounts and commissions and including any interest earned on their pro rata portion of the trust account, net of income taxes payable thereon, and net of any interest income of up to $3.9 million on the balance of the trust account previously released to the Company to fund its working capital requirements (subject to the tax holdback). Public Stockholders who exercise their conversion rights will continue to have the right to exercise any Warrants they may hold. It is important to note that voting against a Business Combination alone will not result in conversion of a stockholder’s shares into a pro rata share of the trust account, which only occurs when the stockholder exercises the conversion rights described above.

During the quarter ended March 31, 2007, the Company earned enough interest on a cumulative basis to begin accreting interest income to the common stock subject to possible conversion. Accordingly, the Company accreted approximately $209,741 of interest, net of taxes, to the common stock subject to possible conversion for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and approximately $1,612,462 of interest, net of taxes, for the period from April 26, 2006 (inception) through March 31, 2008.

In the event that the Company does not effect a Business Combination within 24 months after consummation of the Offering, the Company will dissolve and promptly distribute only to its Public Stockholders the amount in the trust account, including accrued interest, less any income taxes payable on interest income and any interest income of up to $3.9 million on the balance of the trust account previously released to the Company to fund its working capital requirements, including the costs of the Company’s dissolution and liquidation (subject to the tax holdback), plus any remaining net assets. In the event of liquidation, it is likely that the per share value of the residual assets remaining available for distribution (including trust account assets) will be less than the price per share in the Offering (assuming no value is attributed to the Warrants contained in the Units in the Offering discussed in Note 3).

Going concern consideration – As indicated in the accompanying financial statements, at March 31, 2008 the Company had unrestricted cash of $2,132,372 and $3,078,767 in accrued expenses, The Company has incurred and expects to incur significant costs in pursuit of its acquisition plans. In addition, there is no assurance that the Company will successfully complete a Business Combination by August 30, 2008. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue operations as a going concern. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Note 2 — The Proposed Merger

On March 21, 2008, the Company entered into the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) by and among the Company, GSL Holdings, CMA CGM S.A., a French Corporation and Global Ship Lease pursuant to which the Company will merge with and into GSL Holdings, Inc., its newly-formed, a wholly owned Marshall Islands subsidiary and then Global Ship Lease will merge with and into GSL Holdings, Inc. with GSL Holdings, Inc. continuing as the surviving corporations and to be renamed Global Ship Lease, Inc. On April 18, 2008, the Company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a preliminary proxy statement relating to the Merger Agreement. There can be no assurance that this business combination will be consummated.

Note 3 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

[a] Cash and cash equivalents:

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The trust assets are invested in one or more money market funds.

[b] Earnings per common share:

 

(i) Basic earnings per common share for all periods is computed by dividing the earnings applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted income per share reflects the potential dilution assuming common shares were issued upon the exercise of outstanding in the money warrants and the proceeds thereof were used to purchase common shares at the average market price during the period.

 

(ii)

The Company’s statements of operations include a presentation of earnings per share for common stock subject to possible conversion in a manner similar to the two-class method of earnings per share. Basic and diluted net income per share amount for the maximum number of shares subject to possible conversion is calculated by dividing the net interest income attributable to common shares subject to conversion ($209,741 and $221,646 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively) by the weighted average number of shares subject to possible conversion. Basic and diluted net income per share

 

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amount for the shares outstanding not subject to possible conversion is calculated by dividing the net income exclusive of the net interest income attributable to common shares subject to conversion by the weighted average number of shares not subject to possible conversion

At March 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company had outstanding warrants to purchase 45,535,850 shares of common stock.

The weighted average number of shares used in the basic and diluted net (loss) income per share for shares outstanding not subject to possible conversion are as follows:

 

     For the three
months ended
March 31, 2008
   For the three
months ended
March 31, 2007

Weighted average number of shares outstanding as used in computation of basic income per share

   41,407,684    41,407,684

Effect of diluted securities – warrants

      9,275,197
         

Shares used in computation of diluted (loss) income per share

   41,407,684    50,682,881
         

For the three months ended March 31, 2008, 40,535,850 shares attributable to the exercise of outstanding warrants were excluded from the calculation of diluted net (loss) per share for shares not subject to possible conversion because the effect was antidilutive.

[c] Use of estimates:

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

[d] Fair Value Measurements –

The fair values of the Company’s financial instruments reflect the estimates of amounts that would be received from selling an asset in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value estimates presented in this report are based on information available to the Company as of March 31, 1008 and December 31, 2007.

In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“SFAS 157”), the Company applies a fair value hierarchy based on three levels of inputs, of which the first two are considered observable and the last unobservable, that may be used to measure fair value. The three levels are the following:

 

   

Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

   

Level 2 – Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

 

   

Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

The fair value of cash and investments held in the trust account were estimated using Level 1 inputs and approximates the fair value because of their nature and respective duration.

[e] Income taxes:

Deferred income taxes are provided for the differences between the bases of assets and liabilities for financial reporting and income tax purposes. A valuation allowance is established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The Company will record any penalties and interest associated with any tax adjustments due to audits as an operating expense.

[f] Recent accounting developments:

Business Combinations —In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), Business Combinations (“SFAS 141(R)”). SFAS 141(R) expands the definition of transactions and events that qualify as business combinations; requires that the acquired assets and liabilities, including contingencies, be recorded at the fair value determined on the acquisition date and changes thereafter reflected in revenue, not goodwill; changes the recognition timing for restructuring costs; and requires acquisition costs to be expensed as incurred. Adoption of SFAS 141(R) is required for combinations after December 15, 2008. Early adoption and retroactive application of SFAS 141(R) to fiscal years preceding the effective date are not permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of SFAS 141(R) on the financial statements.

Noncontrolling Interest in Consolidated Financial Statements —In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interest in Consolidated Financial Statements (“SFAS 160”). SFAS 160 re-characterizes minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries as non-controlling interests and requires the classification of minority interests as a component of equity.

 

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Under SFAS 160, a change in control will be measured at fair value, with any gain or loss recognized in earnings. The effective date for SFAS 160 is for annual periods beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Early adoption and retroactive application of SFAS 160 to fiscal years preceding the effective date are not permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of SFAS 160 on the financial statements. In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161 (“SFAS 161”), Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities—an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (“SFAS No. 133”). SFAS No. 161 requires companies to provide enhanced disclosures regarding derivative instruments and hedging activities in order to better convey the purpose of derivative use in terms of risk management. Disclosures about (i) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (ii) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133 and its related interpretations, and (iii) how derivative instruments and hedged items affect a company’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows, are required. This Statement retains the same scope as SFAS No. 133 and is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the impact, if any, that the adoption of SFAS No. 161 will have on its consolidated financial position and results of operations.

In December 2007, the FASB ratified EITF Issue No. 07-1, Accounting for Collaborative Arrangements Related to the Development and Commercialization of Intellectual Property (“EITF 07-1”). The EITF concluded that a collaborative arrangement is one in which the participants are actively involved and are exposed to significant risks and rewards that depend on the ultimate commercial success of the endeavor. Revenues and costs incurred with third parties in connection with collaborative arrangements would be presented gross or net based on the criteria in EITF Issue No. 99-19, Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal versus Net as an Agent , and other accounting literature. Payments to or from collaborators would be evaluated and presented based on the nature of the arrangement and its terms, the nature of the entity’s business, and whether those payments are within the scope of other accounting literature. The nature and purpose of collaborative arrangements are to be disclosed along with the accounting policies and the classification and amounts of significant financial statement amounts related to the arrangements. Activities in the arrangement conducted in a separate legal entity should be accounted for under other accounting literature; however, required disclosure under EITF 07-1 applies to the entire collaborative agreement. This Issue is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and is to be applied retrospectively to all periods presented for all collaborative arrangements existing as of the effective date. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that this pronouncement may have on its consolidated financial position and results of operations.

Note 4 — Deferred Acquisition Costs

As of March 31, 2008, the Company has accumulated approximately $1,421,000 in deferred costs related to the proposed merger with the Global Ship Lease (Note 2). These costs will be capitalized contingent upon the completion of the Business Combination following the required approval by the Company’s stockholders and the fulfillment of certain other conditions. If the acquisition is not completed or if the proposed merger is considered either a re-capitalization or reverse merger for accounting purposes, these costs will be recorded as an expense. Deferred acquisition costs consist primarily of approximately $1,341,000 for legal services, $58,000 for due diligence services and $22,000 for other related deal expenses.

Note 5 — Initial Public Offering

On August 30, 2006, the Company sold to the public 37,500,000 units (“Units”) at a price of $8.00 per unit. Each Unit consists of one share of the Company’s common stock, $0.0001 par value, and one Redeemable Common Stock Purchase Warrant (“Warrant”). Each Warrant will entitle the holder to purchase from the Company one share of common stock at an exercise price of $6.00 commencing the later of the completion of a Business Combination with a Target Business or November 24, 2007 and expiring August 24, 2010, unless earlier redeemed. The Warrants will be redeemable at a price of $0.01 per Warrant upon 30 days notice after the Warrants become exercisable, only in the event that the last sale price of the common stock is at least $11.50 per share for any 20 trading days within a 30 trading day period ending on the third business day prior to the date on which notice of redemption is given.

In accordance with the Warrant Agreement related to the Warrants (the “Warrant Agreement”), the Company is only required to use its best efforts to effect the registration of the shares of common stock underlying the Warrants. The Company will not be obligated to deliver securities, and there are no contractual penalties for failure to deliver securities, if a registration statement is not effective at the time of exercise. Additionally, in the event that a registration statement is not effective at the time of exercise, the holder of such Warrant shall not be entitled to exercise such Warrant and in no event (whether in the case of a registration statement not being effective or otherwise) will the Company be required to net cash settle the warrant exercise. Consequently, the Warrants may expire unexercised and unredeemed.

On September 27, 2006 the Company sold an additional 2,535,850 Units pursuant to the Over-Allotment Option Exercise.

        As of March 31, 2008, after giving effect to the Company’s withdrawals of funds for tax purposes and for working capital requirements subsequent to completion of its initial public offering, approximately $316,143,000 was held in trust. As of March 31, 2008, however, we had only approximately $2.1 million of unrestricted cash available for completing our merger with GSL Holdings, Inc. for payment of approximately $3.1 million of accrued expenses and for general corporate purposes. As a result, we cannot assure you that the cash we have available will be sufficient to cover our expenses.

Note 6 — Note Payable to Affiliate and Related Party Transactions

The Company issued an aggregate of $225,000 in an unsecured promissory note to the Company’s chairman, chief executive officer and secretary on May 10, 2006. The note was non-interest bearing and was payable on the earlier of December 31, 2006 or the consummation of the Offering by the Company. The note was fully repaid on August 30, 2006 and no further amounts are due.

The Company has agreed to pay up to $7,500 a month in total for office space and general and administrative services to an affiliate of the Company’s chairman, chief executive officer and secretary. Services will commence on the completion of the Offering and will terminate upon the earlier of (i) the consummation of a Business Combination, or (ii) the liquidation of the Company. Through March 31, 2008, the Company had incurred approximately $22,500 for both the three months ended March 31, 2008 and the three months ended March 31, 2007, and $142,500 for the period from April 27, 2006 through March 31, 2008, respectively, in accordance with this agreement.

On August 30, 2006, Marathon Investors, LLC, an entity owned and controlled by the Company’s chairman, chief executive officer and secretary, purchased an aggregate of 5,500,000 sponsor warrants at a price of $1.00 per warrant from the Company. Marathon Investors, LLC has agreed that it will not sell or transfer these warrants until completion of a Business Combination, except in certain limited circumstances.

The Initial Stockholders and Marathon Investors, LLC will be entitled to make up to two demands that the Company register the 9,375,000 shares and the 5,500,000 shares of common stock underlying the sponsor warrants, pursuant to an agreement signed in connection with the Offering. The Initial Stockholders and Marathon Investors, LLC may elect to exercise these registration rights at any time (i) after the expiration of the transfer restrictions relating to the shares of common stock and (ii) after the sponsor warrants have become exercisable by their times, in the case of such warrants and the underlying common stock. In addition, the Initial Stockholders and Marathon Investors, LLC have certain “piggy back” registration rights on registration statements filed subsequent to the date on which these shares of common stock are no longer subject to such transfer restrictions or the sponsor warrants become exercisable. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.

 

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Note 7 — Units

On May 11, 2006, the Initial Stockholders purchased 9,375,000 of the Company’s securities for an aggregate purchase at a price of $25,000. Each security consisted of one share of the Company’s common stock and one warrant to purchase one share of the Company’s common stock. On July 31, 2006, the Initial Stockholders irrevocably agreed to relinquish all of their right, title and interest in and to the warrants contained in such securities. As a result, the Company has cancelled these warrants.

Note 8 — Preferred Stock

The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock with such designations, voting and other rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors.

Note 9 — Income Taxes

The Company’s provision for income taxes consisted of the following:

 

     Three Months
Ended

March 31, 2008
   Three Months
Ended

March 31, 2007
    Period from
April 27, 2006
(inception)

through
March 31, 2008
 

Current

       

Federal

   $ 678,744    $ 1,171,000     $ 6,952,660  

State

     212,216      599,000       3,323,292  
                       

Total current

     890,960      1,770,000       10,275,952  

Deferred

     —        (131,000 )     (193,440 )  
                       

Provision for income taxes

   $ 890,960    $ 1,639,000     $ 10,082,512  
                       

The difference between the actual income tax expense and that computed by applying the U.S. federal income tax rate of 35% to pretax income from operations is summarized below:

 

     Three Months
Ended

March 31, 2008
    Three Months
Ended

March 31, 2007
 

Computed expected tax expense

   35.0 %   35.0 %

State and local income taxes net of federal benefit

   10.2 %   10.2 %

Change in valuation allowance

   934.1 %   —    
            

Effective tax rate

   979.3 %   45.2 %
            

The Company is considered in the development stage for income tax reporting purposes. Federal income tax regulations require that the Company defer certain expenses for tax purposes. Therefore, the Company has recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2008 a deferred income tax asset of $906,000. The Company believes that it is more likely than not that it will not be able to realize this deferred tax asset in the future and, therefore, it has provided a valuation allowance against this deferred tax asset as of March 31, 2008. As a result, the Company’s statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2008 reflects a provision for income taxes of $890,960 against income before provision for income taxes of $90,629. The Company’s 2006 Federal and State tax returns have not been audited, and remain subject to tax audit.

 

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