TIDMARCH

RNS Number : 3531O

ARC Capital Holdings Limited

18 September 2013

18 September 2013

ARC Capital Holdings Limited

Unaudited results for the six months ended 30 June 2013

ARC Capital Holdings Limited ('ARCH' or the 'Company') (AIM: ARCH), the AIM-traded, closed-end investment company with a current strategy focused on realising its investments in the retail and consumer goods sectors in China, has today announced its unaudited financial results for the six month period ended 30 June 2013.

Financial Highlights

-- Net asset value as at 30 June 2013 was US$257.0 million, representing US$0.87 per share, a 5.6% decrease from 31 December 2012 (US$327.2 million, representing US$0.92 per share).

Company and Portfolio Developments

Distributions

-- The Investment Manager completed a US$55.0 million distribution to shareholders by way of a mandatory share repurchase on 26 April 2013. This reduced the shareholding of each ARCH shareholder by approximately 16.8%.

Significant Portfolio Developments

-- In ARCH's 2012 audited statements, the Company's auditors, KPMG, maintained their audit qualification in respect of the Orient Home investment deposit, which had a carrying value of US$53.5 million as at 31 December 2012, as they had not obtained sufficient audit evidence to satisfy themselves that the carrying amount of the investment deposit was fairly stated.

-- In May 2013, ARCH's PRC investment vehicle filed a Request for Arbitration with the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission ('CIETAC') with respect to the Orient Home investment deposit and in July 2013 was granted an asset preservation order against Orient Home by the Beijing First Immediate People's Court. The order has legally frozen a 14% equity interest in Beijing Taiyanghuo Culture Industry Investment Co., Ltd, which is an equity investment of Orient Home with a registered capital of RMB280 million. The frozen equity can be enforced against following the receipt of a favourable arbitration award. Due to sensitivities surrounding the legal process, specific details cannot be provided at this time. ARCH expects the arbitration could take one year or longer to resolve and will update shareholders on any significant developments.

-- In May 2013, ARCH's PRC investment vehicle filed a Request for Arbitration with CIETAC with respect to the recovery of the Jiadeli holdback. Due to sensitivities surrounding the arbitration process, specific details cannot be provided at this time. ARCH expects the arbitration could take one year or longer to resolve and will update shareholders on any significant developments.

The Company understands the importance of resolving the outstanding issues in the portfolio and remains focused on this task. It continues to manage the realisation process prudently, while identifying opportunities to exit investments at the best value and in the best interests of ARCH's shareholders.

The 2013 Interim Report will be sent to registered shareholders shortly and a copy will be available on the Company's website www.arch-fund.com.

For further information, please contact:

 
 MANAGER:                       NOMINATED ADVISER: 
  Rachel Chiang, Managing        Philip Secrett 
  Partner                        Grant Thornton UK LLP 
  ARC Capital Partners           T: (44) 20 7383 5100 
  Limited                        Philip.J.Secrett@uk.gt.com 
  T: (852) 2918 0088 
  rchiang@arccapitalchina.com 
-----------------------------  ---------------------------- 
 BROKER:                        INVESTOR RELATIONS: 
  Numis Securities Limited       Chong Min Yi 
  David Benda/Hugh Jonathan      T: (852) 3719 3319 
  T: (44) 20 7260 1000           cyi@arccapitalchina.com 
  d.benda@numiscorp.com 
-----------------------------  ---------------------------- 
 MEDIA RELATIONS: 
  Stephanie Barry 
  T: (852) 3719 3375 
  pr@arccapitalchina.com 
-----------------------------  ---------------------------- 
 

About ARC Capital Holdings Limited

ARC Capital Holdings Limited ("ARCH") (AIM: ARCH) is a closed-end investment company with net assets of US$257.0 million as at 30 June 2013. ARCH was admitted to trading on the AIM Market of the London Stock Exchange in June 2006. ARCH holds investments in the retail, consumer goods and consumer services sectors, principally in China.

For further information about ARC Capital Holdings Limited, please visit: www.arch-fund.com

Chairman's Statement

On behalf of the Board of Directors, I am pleased to present the interim financial statements of ARC Capital Holdings Limited ("ARCH" or the "Company") and its subsidiaries (collectively, the "Fund") for the six month period ending 30 June 2013.

During the first half of 2013, ARCH's share price and NAV per share declined by 6.2% and 5.6%, respectively, with ARCH's share price trading at a 41.4% discount to NAV as at 30 June 2013.

In previous years, China experienced strong GDP growth primarily backed by fixed asset investment and government spending. This growth model was not without its flaws as overcapacity in the industrial and manufacturing sectors became widespread, contributing to the recent slowdown in China's economy. In the past several quarters, economists have been wary about China's slowdown and have consistently reduced their quarterly GDP forecasts. Since Q1 2010 when China reported a year-on-year GDP growth rate of 12.1%, China's government reported a drop in GDP growth each quarter with the most recent Q2 2013 figures reporting a year-on-year GDP growth of 7.5%. However, China's retail sales and private consumption have remained relatively resilient, providing some optimism in China's economy as its government begins to transition to a consumption-led economic growth model.

Despite the challenges of a slowing economy and the nature of the remaining assets of the portfolio, the Investment Manager and Board of Directors are hopeful that the portfolio will be fully realised in the next two to three years.

Closing Remarks

There has been no change in ARCH's strategy to effect the orderly sale of assets at the best possible price so as to return capital to shareholders in a timely fashion. Although there were no realisations completed during the first half of 2013, the Investment Manager completed a US$55.0 million distribution to shareholders by way of a mandatory share repurchase on 26 April 2013 which reduced the shareholding of each ARCH shareholder by approximately 16.8%. The task of realising the remaining portfolio now consists of negotiating trade sales of privately held investments and the legal resolution of two outstanding receivables which are now in arbitration.

A slowing growth in China, decrease in valuations across China's publicly listed companies, as well as the nature of the remaining assets will provide for a challenging environment for ARCH to realise its assets, however ARCH's Board of Directors and Investment Manager remain focused on realising and resolving the portfolio and its outstanding issues. The latest updates of each position are summarised in the Investment Manager's report. The Board is determined to ensure full transparency on each investment, as well as up to date information on those investments being arbitrated. All updates will be announced through RNS or reflected in ARCH's Quarterly Newsletters.

In ARCH's 2012 audited financial statements, the Company's auditors, KPMG, have maintained their qualification in respect of the Orient Home investment deposit, which had a carrying value of US$53.5 million as at 31 December 2012, as they have not obtained sufficient audit evidence to satisfy themselves that the carrying amount of the investment deposit was fairly stated.

In May 2013, ARCH's PRC investment vehicle filed a Request for Arbitration with the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission ("CIETAC") with respect to the investment deposit and in July 2013 was granted an asset preservation order against Orient Home by the Beijing First Immediate People's Court. The order has legally frozen a 14% equity interest in Beijing Taiyanghuo Culture Industry Investment Co., Ltd, which is an equity investment of Orient Home with a registered capital of RMB280 million. The frozen equity can be enforced against following the receipt of a favorable arbitration award. Due to sensitivities surrounding the arbitration process specific details cannot be provided at this time.

Recovery of the RMB480 million investment deposit is of utmost priority for the Board of Directors and Investment Manager who continue to exert much of their time and effort into the process. ARCH expects the arbitration to be a long process which could take one year or longer to resolve and will update shareholders on any significant developments.

There has been no change in the valuation since ARCH recommended that its Valuation Committee make a 30% provision against the investment deposit in Q4 2012. As at 30 June 2013, the carrying value was US$54.4 million which reflects a slight difference in value versus the previous quarter's value of US$53.5 million due to fluctuations in RMB conversion rates.

As always, I would like to acknowledge the Investment Manager's team for their continued diligence in managing and realising the portfolio. I also extend my sincere gratitude to our shareholders for their continued support and patience.

Steven Feniger

Investment Manager's Report

Since ARCH adopted its realisation strategy on 31 January 2012, the Investment Manager and Board of Directors have generated US$90.9 million in proceeds from the sale of portfolio assets. US$55.0 million of the proceeds was distributed on 26 April 2013 by way of a mandatory share repurchase which reduced the shareholding of each ARCH shareholder by approximately 16.8%. The shares were purchased at US$0.92 per ordinary share, equal to ARCH's unaudited Net Asset Value per share as at 31 December 2012. Approximately US$25.0 million of the proceeds were received from the full realisation of Beijing Science and Technology Management Co. Ltd. ("BSTMC") in December 2012 and have yet to be distributed to shareholders as the Investment Manager is completing the repatriation process from Renminbi to US Dollars. We anticipate completing the repatriation process before the end of 2013, after which the proceeds will be distributed to shareholders.

Portfolio Activities

As part of ARCH's realisation strategy, the Investment Manager has focused on identifying exit opportunities, as well as resolving the outstanding issues with some of the assets in the portfolio. Details of ARCH's portfolio activities have been provided in the quarterly newsletters, with the latest Q2 2013 newsletter issued on 16 August 2013.

Since the release of the latest quarterly newsletter, the Investment Manager held a shareholder conference call on 29 August 2013 to report the following events:

-- Orient Home Investment Deposit: In May 2013, ARCH's PRC investment vehicle filed a Request for Arbitration with CIETAC with respect to the investment deposit with Orient Home Company Limited ("Orient Home"), and in July 2013 was granted an asset preservation order against Orient Home by the Beijing First Immediate People's Court. The order has legally frozen a 14% equity interest in Beijing Taiyanghuo Culture Industry Investment Co., Ltd, which is an equity investment of Orient Home with a registered capital of RMB280 million. The frozen equity can be enforced against following the receipt of a favorable arbitration award. It is not possible to provide a specific timeline, however we believe a significant amount of time and effort will be necessary to fully resolve this matter. We believe the process could take one year or longer to resolve. We will update shareholders on any significant developments.

-- Funtalk: Performance figures as at 30 June 2013 (FY Q1 2013) reported a 17% and 4% year-on-year increase in revenue and EBITDA and a 9% year-on-year drop in net profit. The reported decline in profitability in the first quarter compared to last year was partly due to a change in the accounting of deferred tax adopted by Funtalk. Instead of reviewing its deferred tax asset position at every month end, the company now conducts its review at the end of the fiscal year. This has resulted in a higher income tax expense during the interim months. Retail store count as of the end of June 2013 was 1,838. The carrier business is still performing well with the total number of bundled contract subscribers acquired in FYQ1 2013 reaching 486,000, representing a QoQ growth of approximately 65%. Realising this investment remains one to two years away.

-- Xian University: In addition to discussions conducted with a number of third-party potential investors, the Investment Manager has been discussing a potential buyback of ARCH's shares with the university's founder. The discussions remain preliminary, and we will update shareholders on any new developments. As reported in the Q2 2013 newsletter, Shaanxi Dade sold two of its assets at a total consideration of RMB82 million, which is expected to be paid over the next two years. The two assets sold were part of the new school established to expand the university's program and contributed to just over 10% of Shaanxi Dade's revenue. The Q2 2013 valuation reflects a decline in the financial performance of the university and an increase in debt.

-- Xiajin Dairy: Raw milk costs continued to rise across China, leading to a drop in gross margins. The company managed to pass along some of the cost to consumers through an increase in bottled milk prices. Year to date 30 June 2013 performance reported a year-on-year increase in revenue, EBITDA and net profit of 49%, 11% and 37%, respectively. ARCH has been engaged in an active sale process and is in discussions with a number of potential investors for a possible trade sale.

-- Buchang Pharmaceutical: Year to date 31 December 2012 performance reflected a 20% year-on-year growth in sales and a 2% year-on-year growth in net profit. The company's management had originally anticipated the IPO filing process would commence in the second quarter of 2013, however a revised timeline estimates filing in September 2013, subject to market conditions, after the company completes its first half 2013 audit. ARCH maintains a positive outlook for the company in preparation for its listing, although delays are expected as the China Securities Regulatory Commission has not approved any new IPOs since September 2012. ARCH would be subject to a one year lock up of Buchang shares following listing and is therefore actively seeking potential buyers for its shares prior to the IPO.

-- Goodbaby Private: Year to date 30 June 2013 performance reflected a year-on-year increase of 18% and 10% in revenue and EBITDA and a year-on-year decrease of 21% in net profit. In the first half of 2013, performance was largely on track with management's budget. The company's management expects net profitability to grow throughout the year driven by a growth in sales. The Investment Manager is currently negotiating a sale of this investment.

-- Bridge Loan to "DCSI": The bridge loan was due on 29 December 2012. ARCH and the DCSI executed an agreement that extended the maturity of the loan to June 2014. ARCH received a RMB1 million interest payment during the period.

-- Jiadeli Holdback: In May 2013, ARCH filed a Request for Arbitration with CIETAC. Although it is not possible to provide a specific timeline as to when the process will be fully resolved, we believe a significant amount of time and effort will be necessary and the process could take one year or longer to resolve. We will update shareholders on any significant developments.

After having reviewed the current status of the resolution and arbitration process, ARCH's Valuation Committee deemed it appropriate to make a 75% provision, which is an additional 25% from the previous quarter, against the holdback payment amount of RMB100 million. While the lack of progress in the arbitration process seems to indicate a 100% recovery is unlikely, the Investment Manager still believes it can successfully negotiate an acceptable outcome.

Since the shareholder conference call on 29 August 2013, the Investment Manager has completed the sale of four properties in Beijing for net proceeds of approximately RMB7 million. The properties were part of a real estate portfolio held by one of ARCH's former portfolio investments and were classified as "Other Net Assets".

The Investment Manager understands the importance of resolving the outstanding issues in the portfolio and will continue to manage the realisation process prudently, while identifying opportunities to exit investments at the best value to the satisfaction of ARCH's Board and in the best interests of ARCH's shareholders.

ARC Capital Partners Limited

Investment Manager

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

AS AT 30 JUNE 2013

 
                                                            30 June           31 December 
                                                               2013                  2012 
                                                                US$                   US$ 
                                        Note            (unaudited)             (audited) 
 Assets 
 Investments, at fair value                3            166,980,729           197,098,437 
 (Cost: 30 June 2013: US$ 
  213,838,467; 
           31 December 2012: US$ 
            217,569,880) 
 Investment deposits                       7             65,772,040            64,848,036 
 Other assets                              9             12,004,467            26,675,135 
 Cash and cash equivalents                10             32,759,374            63,194,339 
 Restricted Cash                    10,11(a)             27,177,238                     - 
                                                                ___             _________ 
 Total assets                                           304,693,848           351,815,947 
                                                -------------------   ------------------- 
 Liabilities 
 Deferred tax                              6              2,345,693             4,169,128 
 Tax payable                               6              6,678,779             5,836,716 
 Short term loan                       11(a)             25,000,000                     - 
 Other payables and accruals              12             13,711,179            14,561,994 
 Total liabilities                                       47,735,651            24,567,838 
                                                -------------------   ------------------- 
 Net assets                                             256,958,197           327,248,109 
                                                         ==========           =========== 
 Shareholders' equity 
 Share capital                            13              2,951,737             3,548,051 
 Share premium                            13            383,701,418           437,966,017 
 Accumulated losses                                   (139,453,830)         (122,536,243) 
 Foreign currency translation 
  reserve                                                 9,758,872             8,270,284 
 Total shareholders' equity                             256,958,197           327,248,109 
                                                        ===========           =========== 
 Net asset value per share             16(a)                   0.87                  0.92 
                                                        ===========           =========== 
 

Approved by the Board of Directors on 18 September 2013

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

AS AT 30 JUNE 2013

 
                                                    30 June 2013                  31 December 2012 
                                                                       % of                                 % of 
                                                Cost    Fair value      net          Cost    Fair value      net 
 Investment                Instrument            US$           US$   assets           US$           US$   assets 
 Mobile phone 
  retail, China 
 Fortress Group            Common 
  Limited(1)                stock        100,800,044    92,819,000   36.12%    90,000,044    93,100,000   28.45% 
 Child products, 
  China 
 Goodbaby Group            Common 
  Note 17(a)                stock                  -     2,605,000    1.01%     9,289,754    31,141,130    9.52% 
 Airport, China 
 Hainan Meilan 
  International 
  Airport Company 
  Limited(2)               Option                  -     2,584,163    1.01%             -       513,325    0.16% 
 Home appliance 
  retail, China 
 Huiyin Household 
  Appliances 
  (Holdings) 
  Company Limited 
  ("Huiyin")               Common 
  Note 17(b)                stock                  -             -        -     5,241,659       987,416    0.30% 
 Home decoration 
  retail, China 
 Orient Home 
  Decoration 
  & Building 
  Materials 
  Company Limited 
  ("Orient Home 
  Retail")(3)              Loan           23,245,008             -        -    23,245,008             -        - 
 Dairy, China 
 Ningxia Xiajin 
  Dairy Co.,               Common 
  Ltd.                      stock         18,130,000    26,000,000   10.12%    18,130,000    26,000,000    7.95% 
 Education, 
  China 
 Shaanxi Da                Common 
  De Education              stock         42,806,849    11,163,000    4.34%    42,806,849    14,000,000    4.28% 
 Pharmaceutical, 
  China 
 Buchang Pharmaceutical    Common 
  Group                     stock         13,000,000    15,953,000    6.21%    13,000,000    15,500,000    4.74% 
 Others 
 A domestic 
  Chinese strategic 
  investor ("DCSI")(3)     Loan           15,856,566    15,856,566    6.17%    15,856,566    15,856,566    4.85% 
 Total                                   213,838,467   166,980,729   64.98%   217,569,880   197,098,437   60.25% 
                                         =========     =========     =====    =========     =========     ===== 
 
 

Notes:

1. Fortress Group Limited ("Fortress") is a holding company of Funtalk China Holdings Limited ("Funtalk").

2. The SPV holding the investment in HNA Airport, of which the Fund had a significant minority stake, was granted certain options to purchase shares of Hainan Meilan International Airport Company Limited (0357 HK), as part of the consideration for the sale of HNA Airport.

3. In December 2011, ARCH sold all its equity interests in Orient Home Retail to DCSI. The name of the investee is not disclosed due to a confidentiality arrangement.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2013

 
                                                            6 months               6 months 
                                                               ended                  ended 
                                                        30 June 2013           30 June 2012 
                                                                 US$                    US$ 
                                         Note            (unaudited)            (unaudited) 
 Investment income 
 Investment interest income                                        -                622,654 
 Dividend income                                                   -                953,876 
 Bank interest and sundry income                             236,123                 93,872 
 Total investment income                                     236,123              1,670,402 
                                                 -------------------     ------------------ 
 Expenses 
 Investment management fee                  4              1,607,810              2,311,887 
 Administration, custodian and 
  registrar fee                                               97,801                238,705 
 Professional fees                                         2,208,173              2,229,961 
 Directors' fees                            5                112,500                 94,368 
 Finance costs                          11(b)                263,087                      - 
 Impairment loss                            8              3,581,489                      - 
 Other expenses                                              582,433                711,698 
 Total expenses                                            8,453,293              5,586,619 
                                                --------------------     ------------------ 
 Net investment loss                                     (8,217,170)            (3,916,217) 
                                                --------------------     ------------------ 
 Net gain/(loss) on investments 
  and foreign currencies 
 Net realised gain on investments 
  before tax                                              16,109,247                288,963 
 Income tax expenses                        6              (956,563)                      - 
 Net realised gain on investments                         15,152,684                288,963 
                                                --------------------   -------------------- 
 Net unrealised loss on investments 
  before tax                                            (26,386,295)           (23,630,278) 
 Deferred tax credit                        6              1,982,249                 72,172 
 Net unrealised loss on investments                     (24,404,046)           (23,558,106) 
                                                --------------------   -------------------- 
 Net unrealised gain on properties                           163,135                      - 
 Net realised and unrealised 
  gain/(loss) on foreign currencies                          387,810                (3,916) 
 Net loss on investments, properties 
  and foreign currencies                                 (8,700,417)           (23,273,059) 
                                                --------------------   -------------------- 
 Net decrease in net assets from 
  operations                                            (16,917,587)           (27,189,276) 
                                                         ===========            =========== 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2013

 
                                                                                        Retained       Foreign 
                                                                                       earnings/      currency 
                        Share                 Share              Tendered           (accumulated   translation 
                      capital               premium                Shares                losses)       reserve            Total 
                          US$                   US$                   US$                    US$           US$              US$ 
 At 1 January 
  2012              4,295,334           529,989,036          (64,675,541)           (84,926,862)     7,288,488      391,970,455 
 Cancellation 
  of tendered 
  shares            (469,117)          (64,206,424)            64,675,541                      -             -                - 
 Net 
  investment 
  loss                      -                     -                     -            (3,916,217)             -      (3,916,217) 
 Net realised 
  gain on 
  investments               -                     -                     -                288,963             -          288,963 
 Net 
  unrealised 
  loss on 
  investments               -                     -                     -           (23,558,106)             -     (23,558,106) 
 Net realised 
  and 
  unrealised 
  loss on 
  foreign 
  currencies                -                     -                     -                (3,916)             -          (3,916) 
 Foreign 
 currencies 
 translation 
 difference          _______-                     -                     -                      -       356,434         _356,434 
 At 30 June 
  2012              3,826,217           465,782,612                     -          (112,116,138)     7,644,922      365,137,613 
                    =========             =========             =========            ===========     =========      =========== 
 At 1 January 
  2013              3,548,051           437,966,017                     -          (122,536,243)     8,270,284      327,248,109 
 Repurchase 
  of shares                                                  (54,860,913)                      -             -     (54,860,913) 
 Cancellation 
  of tendered 
  shares            (596,314)          (54,264,599)            54,860,913                      -             -                - 
 Net 
  investment 
  loss                      -                     -                     -            (8,217,170)             -      (8,217,170) 
 Net realised 
  gain on 
  investments               -                     -                     -             15,152,684             -       15,152,684 
 Net 
  unrealised 
  loss on 
  investments               -                     -                     -           (24,404,046)             -     (24,404,046) 
 Net realised 
  and 
  unrealised 
  gain on 
  foreign 
  currencies                -                     -                     -                387,810             -          387,810 
 Net 
  unrealised 
  gain on 
  properties                -                     -                     -                163,135             -          163,135 
 Foreign 
  currencies 
  translation 
  difference       ___ _____-            ___ _____-           ___ ______-            ___ ______-    _1,488,588        1,488,588 
 At 30 June 
  2013              2,951,737           383,701,418                     -          (139,453,830)     9,758,872      256,958,197 
                    =========             =========             =========            ===========     =========      =========== 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2013

 
                                                              6 months               6 months 
                                                                 ended                  ended 
                                                          30 June 2013           30 June 2012 
                                                                   US$                    US$ 
                                           Note            (unaudited)            (unaudited) 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 Net decrease in net assets 
  from operations                                         (16,917,587)           (27,189,276) 
 Adjustments to reconcile net 
  decrease 
  in net assets from operations 
   to net cash 
  provided by operating activities: 
  - Net realised gain on investments 
   before tax                                             (16,109,247)              (288,963) 
  - Net unrealised loss on investments 
   before tax                                               26,386,295             23,630,278 
  - Net unrealised gain on properties                        (163,135)                      - 
  - Proceeds from sale of investments                       30,640,660              3,288,963 
  - Decrease/(increase) in other 
   assets                                     9                452,314            (1,626,667) 
  - Impairment loss for other 
   assets                                     8              3,581,489                      - 
  - Increase in restricted cash              10           (27,177,238)                      - 
  - Decrease in deferred tax 
   liabilities                                             (1,823,435)               (72,172) 
  - Increase/(decrease) in tax 
   payable                                                     842,063              (161,834) 
  - (Decrease)/increase in other 
   payable and accruals                                      (850,815)                669,588 
   - Foreign currencies translation 
    difference                                                 564,584                651,546 
 Net cash used in operating 
  activities                                                 (574,052)            (1,098,537) 
                                                   -------------------   -------------------- 
 Cash flows from financing activities 
 Proceeds from borrowings                 11(a)             25,000,000                      - 
 Repurchase of shares                        13           (54,860,913)                      - 
 Net cash used in financing 
  activities                                              (29,860,913)                      - 
                                                  --------------------    ------------------- 
 Net decrease in cash and cash 
  equivalents                                             (30,434,965)            (1,098,537) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 
  beginning of period                                       63,194,339             39,804,599 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 
  end of period                              10             32,759,374             38,706,062 
                                                           ===========            =========== 
 Supplemental cash flow information 
 - Interest paid                                              (71,930)                      - 
                                                           ===========            =========== 
 Supplemental cash flow information 
 - Tax paid                                                          -              (161,834) 
                                                           ===========            =========== 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

1. General

(a) Organisation

ARC Capital Holdings Limited (the "Company") was incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands as an exempted company under the Companies Law on 27 July 2005. On 4 April 2006, the Company changed its name from Asia Retail Consumer Holdings Limited to ARC Capital Holdings Limited.

The Company is a closed-end investment company trading on the AIM Market of the London Stock Exchange. The Company's principal investment objective is to provide its shareholders with capital appreciation by investing in listed and unlisted companies in the retail, consumer goods and consumer service sectors principally in China and in neighbouring Asian countries. The Company finances these companies for expansion through buy-outs, pre-IPO opportunities and other equity and mezzanine securities.

The Company is managed by ARC Capital Partners Limited (the "Investment Manager"). The Investment Manager is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Company's investment portfolio, including, subject to approval by the Investment Committee which is appointed by the Investment Manager and approved by the Company's Board of Directors, the day-to-day acquisition and disposal of investments in accordance with the Company's investment objective and policies.

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

These consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively "the Fund") are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("US GAAP"), which includes the application of the provision of the AICPA Audit and Accounting Guide for Investment Companies (the "Guide"). The following are the significant accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements.

(a) Use of estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expense during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

(b) Principles of consolidation

These consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its special purpose vehicles.Special purpose vehicles ("SPVs") are consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Fund and are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases. Investments held by the SPVs are not subject to consolidation and equity accounting as they are non-investment company investees with the purpose to realise a gain upon disposal rather than provide services to the Company. Inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated on consolidation.

(c) Investments

(i) Recognition, derecognition and measurement

Regular purchase and sale of investments are accounted for on the trade day, which is the day the trade is executed. All investment securities are initially recognised at cost. Costs used in determining net realised gains or losses on the sale of investment securities are based on average-cost method. Legal and due diligence fees and other charges associated with acquiring the investments are capitalised as part of the cost of the investment securities.

Transfer of investments is accounted for as a sale when the Fund has relinquished control over the transferred assets. Any realised gains or losses from investments are recognised in the consolidated statement of operations.

Investments are subsequently carried at fair value and changes in fair value are presented in the consolidated statement of operations.

(ii) Fair value measurement

The Fund is an investment company under the Guide. As a result, the Fund records its investments in the consolidated statement of assets and liabilities at their fair value, with unrealised gains and losses resulting from changes in fair value recognised in the consolidated statement of operations.

Fair value is the amount that would be received to sell the investments in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e. the exit price). Fair value of investments is determined by the Valuation Committee, which is established by the Board of Directors.

The Valuation Committee uses its best judgement in estimating fair value. In determining the fair value, the Valuation Committee engages third party valuation agents to assist in the selection of valuation techniques and models. However, there are inherent limitations in any valuation technique due to the lack of observable inputs. Estimated fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for the securities, and the differences could be material to the financial statements. Additional information about the level of market observability associated with investment carried at fair value is disclosed in Note 3.

(d) Fair value hierarchy

Generally accepted accounting principles establish a fair value hierarchy that prioritises inputs to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable input (Level 3 measurements).

The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:

Level 1: Inputs to measure fair values are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities;

Level 2: Inputs to measure fair values are quoted prices in markets that are not active, quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, or prices or valuations for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly;

Level 3: Inputs to measure fair values are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable.

Inputs to measure fair values broadly refer to the assumptions that market participants use to make valuation decisions, including assumptions about risk. Inputs may include price information, volatility statistics, specific and broad credit data, liquidity statistics, and other factors. An asset or liability's level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. However, the determination of what constitutes "observable" requires significant judgment. The Valuation Committee considers observable data to be such market data which is readily available, regularly distributed or updated, reliable and verifiable, not proprietary, and provided by multiple, independent sources that are actively involved in the relevant market. The categorisation of an asset or liability within the hierarchy is based upon the pricing transparency of the asset or liability and does not necessarily correspond to the Valuation Committee's perceived risk of that asset or liability.

Securities traded on a securities exchange are stated at the last reported sales price on the day of valuation. To the extent these securities are actively traded and valuation adjustments are not applied, they are categorised in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. Preferred stock and other equities traded on inactive markets or valued by reference to similar instruments are categorised in Level 2.

Restricted securities for which quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined by the Valuation Committee. Restricted securities issued by publicly traded companies are generally valued at a discount to similar publicly traded securities. Depending on the relative significance of valuation inputs, these instruments may be classified in either Level 2 or Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

Investments are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy if they are traded infrequently and therefore have little or no price transparency. Such assets and liabilities include unlisted equities and convertible bonds. Their fair values are estimated with reference to the valuation techniques recommended by the International Private Equity and Venture Capital Valuation Guidelines. Valuation methodologies utilised by the Valuation Committee include but are not limited to comparable transactions or performance multiples, latest round of financing, discounted cash flow, and are supported by independent valuations of underlying assets. The selection of appropriate valuation techniques may be affected by the availability of reliable inputs. In some cases, one valuation technique may provide the best indication of fair value while in other circumstances, multiple valuation techniques may be appropriate. Once an appropriate valuation methodology is determined for an asset or liability, it will continue to be used until a more appropriate method is determined.

(e) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at banks placed with reputable banking institutions with an original maturity of less than three months.

The Fund classifies cash that is restricted for specific purposes and is unavailable for general use as restricted cash.

(f) Income and expenses

Dividend income is recognised on the ex-dividend date with the corresponding foreign withholding taxes recorded as an expense. Withholding taxes on dividends have been provided for in accordance with the Fund's understanding of the applicable country's tax rules and rates.

Interest income and all the expenses are accounted for on an accruals basis. Offering costs are charged to the Company's share premium account upon the issuance of shares.

(g) Foreign currency translation

Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into US$ at the rates of exchange ruling at the reporting date. Income and expenses denominated in foreign currencies during the year are translated into US$ at the rates of exchange ruling at the transaction dates. All exchange differences arising are included in the consolidated statement of operations.

The Fund does not isolate that portion of the results of operations resulting from changes in foreign currency exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in market prices of securities held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realised and unrealised gain or loss from investments.

Net realised foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realised between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Fund's books and the US$ equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealised foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in the fair values of assets and liabilities, other than investments in securities at fiscal period end, resulting from changes in exchange rates.

If a subsidiary's functional currency is a foreign currency, translation adjustments result from the process of translating that entity's financial statements into the reporting currency. Translation adjustments shall not be included in determining net income but shall be reported separately and accumulated in a separate component of equity.

(h) Income taxes

Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognised in the consolidated statement of operations in the period that includes the enactment date.

The Fund has adopted the authoritative guidance contained in FASB ASC 740 on accounting for and disclosure of uncertainty in tax positions, which requires management to determine whether a tax position of the Fund is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. For tax positions meeting the more likely than not threshold, the tax amount recognised in the consolidated financial statements is reduced by the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realised upon ultimate settlement with the relevant tax authority. Prior to the adoption of Interpretation 48, the Fund recognised the effect of income tax positions only if such positions were probable of being sustained.

(i) Share Capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Where any group company purchases the Company's equity share capital (tendered shares), the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income taxes) is deducted from equity attributable to the Company's equity holders until the shares are cancelled or reissued. Where such ordinary shares are subsequently reissued, any consideration received, net of any directly attributable incremental transaction costs and the related income tax effects, is included in equity attributable to the Company's equity holders. The holders of tendered shares have no voting and participation rights.

3. Securities valuation

 
                      Investments       Investments         Investments 
                          -common 
                            stock             -loan             -option            Total 
                              US$               US$                 US$              US$ 
 As at 30 June 
  2013 
 Level 1                        -                 -                   -                - 
 Level 2                        -                 -                   -                - 
 Level 3              148,540,000        15,856,566           2,584,163      166,980,729 
 Total investments    148,540,000        15,856,566           2,584,163      166,980,729 
                      ===========       ===========         ===========      =========== 
 

The following table summarises the changes in fair value of the Fund's investments by captions:

 
                        Investments    Investments      Investments 
                            -common 
                              stock          -loan          -option          Total 
                                US$            US$              US$            US$ 
 As at 31 
  December 
  2012 
 Level 1                 29,428,546              -                -     29,428,546 
 Level 2                          -              -                -              - 
 Level 3                151,300,000     15,856,566          513,325    167,669,891 
 Total investments      180,728,546     15,856,566          513,325    197,098,437 
                        ===========    ===========      ===========    =========== 
 

The following is a reconciliation of investments for which Level 3 inputs were used in determining fair value:

 
                           Investments-common 
                                        stock          Investments-loan     Investments-option            Total 
                                          US$                       US$                    US$              US$ 
 
 As at 1 January 
  2012                            162,193,684                30,808,003                906,219      193,907,906 
 Proceeds from 
  sales                                     -              (27,475,803)                      -     (27,475,803) 
 Net unrealised 
  gain/(loss) on 
  investments                    (10,893,684)                 9,912,226              (392,894)      (1,374,352) 
 Net realised 
  gain on sale 
  of investments                            -                 2,612,140                      -        2,612,140 
 As at 31 December 
  2012                            151,300,000                15,856,566                513,325      167,669,891 
                                  ===========                ==========             ==========       ========== 
 Settlement of 
  shares                           10,800,000                         -                      -       10,800,000 
 Net unrealised 
  gain/(loss) on 
  investments                    (13,560,000)                         -              2,070,838     (11,489,162) 
 As at 30 June 
  2013                            148,540,000                15,856,566              2,584,163      166,980,729 
                                  ===========                ==========             ==========       ========== 
 

The following table summarises the net unrealised loss on investment before tax included in consolidated statement of operations attributable to Level 3 instruments still held as at 30 June 2013 by caption:

 
                                          30 June          31 December 
                                             2013                 2012 
 Net unrealised loss before 
  tax                                         US$                  US$ 
 Investments - common stock          (13,560,000)         (10,893,684) 
 Investments - loan                             -                    - 
 Investments - option                   2,070,838            (392,894) 
 Total                               (11,489,162)         (11,286,578) 
                                     ============         ============ 
 

The following table summarises quantitative information about the valuation techniques and the significant unobservable inputs used for Level 3 investments:

 
                        Fair value 
                        at 30 June       Valuation   Significant Unobservable 
 Industry/Type                2013     methodology                     inputs           Inputs 
                               US$ 
 Child products          2,605,000    NAV approach          Minority discount              30% 
                                                           EV/EBITDA multiple 
 Mobile phone                               Market              Marketability 
  retail                92,819,000     approach(1)                   discount         8.7x 30% 
                                                           EV/EBITDA multiple 
                                            Market              Marketability 
 Dairy                  26,000,000     approach(1)                   discount         8.1x 30% 
                                                           EV/EBITDA multiple 
                                            Market              Marketability 
 Education              11,163,000     approach(1)                   discount         4.9x 30% 
                                                           EV/EBITDA multiple 
                                            Market              Marketability            27.6x 
 Pharmaceutical         15,953,000     approach(1)                   discount              30% 
 Loan receivable        15,856,566   Cost approach             Not applicable   Not applicable 
                                            Option 
                                           pricing              Volatility of 
 Option                  2,584,163           model          underlying assets            28.8% 
                       166,980,729 
                        ========== 
 

Note:

1. Earnings multiples are based on comparable public companies and transactions with comparable companies.

4. Investment management fee and realisation fee

The Investment Manager was previously entitled to receive an investment management fee of 2% per annum of the Fund's net asset value ("NAV") calculated at the beginning of each quarter based on the average month end NAV of the Fund of the previous quarter and payable in advance.

Since 31 January 2012, the investment management fee was reduced from 2% to 1% per annum of the Fund's NAV.

For the period ended 30 June 2013, the Fund incurred an investment management fee of US$1,607,810 (for the period ended 30 June 2012: US$2,311,887). All amounts were settled as of both period ends.

With effect from 31 January 2012, as an incentive to realise the best possible exit value for the Fund's assets, the Investment Manager shall be entitled to receive a realisation fee equal to a percentage of the net proceeds received by the Fund on the realisation of each asset (the "Fee Percentage"), to be paid once the "Company Realisation Value" (being the aggregate net proceeds received by the Fund on the disposal of the assets) exceeds the Fund's audited NAV at 31 December 2011. For assets realised in 2012, the Fee Percentage shall be 2.8%, and this will reduce to 2.52% for assets realised in 2013 and will further reduce to 2.268% for assets realised in 2014. Thereafter, the Fee Percentage shall continue to reduce by 10% per annum until the Fund's last asset is realised.

For the period ended 30 June 2013, the Fund has not accrued a realisation fee (nil for the period ended 30 June 2012).

5. Directors' fees and remuneration

The Company pays each of its directors an annual fee of US$30,000, and an additional US$10,000 per annum for chairing any committee of the Board and an additional US$5,000 per annum for serving as a regular member of any committee of the Board. During the period, Christopher Marcus Gradel agreed to waive his annual fee for so long as he has an equity interest in the Investment Manager.

In January 2012, the Company entered into separate 3-year consulting service agreements with Helen Wong and Steven Feniger regarding the divestment of certain portfolio investments and other matters as requested by the Company. Consulting fees are subject to a maximum of US$40,000 each per annum. During the period ended 30 June 2013, consulting fees of US$20,000 were payable to each which was subsequently settled in July 2013.

Consulting fees of US$12,000 were paid to Tian-Cho Chu during the period ended 30 June 2013.

6. Current and deferred income taxes

(a) No provision for Cayman Islands taxes are provided as the Fund is not currently subject to income tax in the Cayman Islands. The Fund has obtained an undertaking from the Governor in Cabinet of the Cayman Islands that for a period of 20 years from 9 August 2005:

-- no law which is thereafter enacted in the Cayman Islands imposing any tax to be levied on profits, income, capital gains or appreciations shall apply to the Fund or its operations; and

-- no aforesaid tax or withholding tax, nor estate duty or inheritance tax shall be payable on or in respect of the share debentures or other obligations of the Fund.

(b) The Fund may be subject to taxes imposed in other countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or gains generated. Dividend and interest income received by the Fund may be subject to withholding tax imposed in the country of origin. This income is recorded gross of such taxes and the withholding tax, if any, is recognised separately in the consolidated statement of operations.

The directors have reviewed the structure of the Fund's investment portfolio and considered that the Fund's exposure to Hong Kong and China profits tax has been properly reflected in the Fund's consolidated financial statements.

7. Investment deposits

In December 2007, the Fund transferred US$13.6 million to Orient Group Industrial Co. Ltd. ("Orient Group") as an investment deposit. In December 2011, the Fund recognised an impairment of US$2.2 million for the deposit resulting from the intention to offset the US$11.4 million payable balance (Refer to Note 12). No further impairment has been recognised as at 30 June 2013.

In December 2010, the Fund transferred US$76.2 million (or RMB480 million) to Orient Home Company Ltd ("Orient Home"), a controlled affiliate of Orient Group, as an investment deposit, to secure its exclusive right to invest in Orient Home's real estate portfolio under the Equity Purchase Agreement dated 10 December 2010 (the "Agreement"). Orient Home failed to fulfil the terms of the Agreement and the Fund has not received any repayment from Orient Home as of the date of this report.

In May 2013, the Fund's PRC investment vehicle filed a Request for Arbitration with the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission ("CIETAC") with respect to the investment deposit, and in July 2013 was granted an asset preservation order against Orient Home by the Beijing First Immediate People's Court. The order has legally frozen a 14% equity interest in Beijing Taiyanghuo Culture Industry Investment Co., Ltd, which is an equity investment of Orient Home with a registered capital of RMB280 million. The frozen equity can be enforced against following the receipt of a favorable arbitration award. It is expected the arbitration will be a long process and could take one year or longer to resolve.

In view of the situation, the Directors considered the 30% provision against the investment deposit initially made in December 2012 should remain as at 30 June 2013.

8. Impairment loss

 
                                                   30 June     31 December 
                                                      2013            2012 
                                                       US$             US$ 
 Provision on investment deposit                         -      22,909,872 
 Provision on Jiadeli sale 
  proceeds and dividends (Note 
  9(b))                                          3,581,489       8,846,876 
 Provision on Funtalk receivable                         -       4,146,040 
 Total impairment loss                           3,581,489      35,902,788 
                                               ===========     =========== 
 

9. Other assets

At 30 June 2013 and 31 December 2012, other assets were as follows:

 
                                     30 June      31 December 
                                        2013             2012 
                                         US$              US$ 
 
 Funtalk receivable (Note 
  9(a))                                    -       10,800,000 
 Jiadeli sale proceeds and 
  dividends (Note 9(b))            4,499,898        8,846,876 
 Properties                        4,073,135        3,697,399 
 Loan interest receivable          1,288,170        1,272,771 
 Others                            2,143,264        2,058,089 
 Total other assets               12,004,467       26,675,135 
                                  ==========      =========== 
 

(a) On 31 January 2013, the Fund received common shares of Funtalk to settle the outstanding receivable of US$10.8 million from Funtalk's management, thereby increasing the Fund's total ownership stake in Funtalk to approximately 20.6% from 18.5%, on a fully diluted basis.

(b) The Fund sold its entire interest in Shanghai Jiadeli Supermarket Co., Ltd ("Jiadeli") for RMB1.1 billion, with RMB100 million of the consideration withheld by the purchaser for any post-closing adjustment to the purchase price. Adjustments to the total purchase price, if any, shall not exceed RMB100 million and can only be claimed from the withheld amount.

As part of the sale of Jiadeli in October 2010 for a total consideration of RMB1.1 billion, it was agreed that a holdback of RMB100 million would be paid to the Fund 12 months after closing, subject to adjustments based on the result of a post-closing audit by the purchaser. The Fund and the purchaser could not agree on the result of the closing audit. In accordance with the sale and purchase agreement an independent third-party mediator was appointed by both parties to resolve the dispute.

In May 2013, the Fund filed a Request for Arbitration with CIETAC. It is expected the arbitration will be a long process and could take one year or longer to resolve.

A 50% impairment was made against the holdback payment amount in December 2012, and having reviewed the current status of the holdback and arbitration process, the Board has deemed it appropriate to recognise a further 25% provision against the holdback payment amount of RMB100 million for the period ended 30 June 2013.

10. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents as at 30 June 2013 and 31 December 2012 consisted of:

 
                                            30 June    31 December 
                                               2013           2012 
                                                US$            US$ 
 
 US$                                     32,270,742      1,809,580 
 RMB                                        484,228     29,730,213 
 HK$                                          4,404     31,654,546 
 Total cash and cash equivalents         32,759,374     63,194,339 
                                        ===========    =========== 
 

Restricted cash as at 30 June 2013 and 31 December 2012 consisted of:

 
                                 30 June               31 December 
                                    2013                      2012 
                                     US$                       US$ 
 
 RMB (11(a))                  27,177,238                         - 
 Total restricted cash        27,177,238                         - 
                             ===========               =========== 
 

11. Borrowings and finance costs

(a) Borrowings

At 30 June 2013 and 31 December 2012, borrowings were repayable as follows:

 
                           30 June             31 December 
                              2013                    2012 
                               US$                     US$ 
 Within one year        25,000,000                       - 
 Total borrowings       25,000,000                       - 
                        ==========              ========== 
 

In April 2013, the Fund obtained a 1 year term loan of US$25 million, which is secured by a pledged deposit of RMB167.9 million (equivalent to US$27.2 million) (Note 10). The interest rate for the loan is London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") plus 1.5 per cent per annum.

(b) Finance costs

The finance costs mainly included interest expenses of US$71,930 and loan arrangement fees of US$156,782.

12. Other payables

At 30 June 2013, other payables and accruals were as follows:

 
                                            30 June      31 December 
                                               2013             2012 
                                                US$              US$ 
 Payable for an investment               11,391,668       11,391,668 
 Other creditors                          2,319,511        3,170,326 
 Total other payables and accruals       13,711,179       14,561,994 
                                         ==========       ========== 
 

The payable for an investment represents the remaining consideration payable to Orient Group as a result of the acquisition of Orient Home Retail in 2007. The Fund expects to settle the payable balance by offsetting it against investment deposits provided to Orient Group as detailed in Note 7.

13. Share capital, share premium and tendered shares

 
                                       Number                                         Tendered 
                                    of shares    Share capital   Share Premium          Shares                   Total 
                                  outstanding              US$             US$             US$                     US$ 
 As at 1 January 
  2012                            382,621,663        4,295,334     529,989,036    (64,675,541)             469,608,829 
 Tender offer                    (27,816,593)                -               -    (28,094,761)            (28,094,761) 
 Cancellation 
  of tendered shares                        -        (747,283)    (92,023,019)      92,770,302                       - 
 As at 31 December 
  2012                            354,805,070        3,548,051     437,966,017               -             441,514,068 
 Repurchase of 
  shares                         (59,631,427)                -               -    (54,860,913)            (54,860,913) 
 Cancellation 
  of tendered shares                        -        (596,314)    (54,264,599)      54,860,913                       - 
 As at 30 June 
  2013                            295,173,643        2,951,737     383,701,418               -             386,653,155 
                                   ==========       ==========      ==========      ==========              ========== 
 

On 23 April 2013, 59,631,427 ordinary shares were repurchased and cancelled by the Company at a price of US$0.92 per share, representing approximately 16.8% of the Company's ordinary shares in issue. The shares were repurchased for a total consideration of approximately US$55 million. Following the repurchase and cancellation, the Company has a total of 295,173,643 ordinary shares in issue as at 30 June 2013.

At 30 June 2013, the total authorised number of ordinary shares was 500,000,000 (31 December 2012: 500,000,000) with par value of US$0.01 (31 December 2012: US$0.01) per share.

14. Concentration of market, industry, credit, currency and liquidity risks

The Fund's activities (including both investments and loans) may expose it to a variety of risks: mainly market risk, industry risk, credit risk, currency risk and liquidity risk.

(a) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate as a result of changes in market variables such as interest, foreign exchange rates and equity prices, whether those changes are caused by factors specific to the particular security or factors that affect all securities in the markets. Investments are typically made with a specific focus on Greater China and thus are concentrated in that region. Political or economic conditions and the possible imposition of adverse governmental laws or currency exchange restrictions in that region could cause any of the Fund's investments and their markets to be less liquid and prices more volatile. The Fund is exposed to market risk on all of its investments.

(b) Industry risk

The Fund's investments may be concentrated in a particular industry or sector and performance of the particular industry or sector may have a significant impact on the Fund.

The Fund's investments may also be subject to the risk associated with investing in private equity securities. Investments in private equity securities may be illiquid, can be subject to various restrictions on resale and there can be no assurance that the Fund will be able to realise the value of such investments in a timely manner.

(c) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that an issuer/counterparty will be unable or unwilling to meet its commitments to the Fund. Financial assets that are potentially subject to significant credit risk consist of cash and cash equivalents, investments in convertible bonds, investment deposits and receivables.

The maximum credit risk exposure of these items is their carrying value.

(d) Currency risk

The Fund has assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the US$, the functional currency. The Fund is therefore exposed to currency risk as the value of assets and liabilities denominated in other currencies will fluctuate due to changes in exchange rates.

The table below summarises the Fund's net exposure to each currency as at 30 June 2013 and 31 December 2012.

 
              30 June     31 December 
                 2013            2012 
                  US$             US$ 
 US$      136,430,153     144,582,758 
 RMB      117,939,477     121,068,934 
 HK$        2,588,567      61,596,417 
 Total    256,958,197     327,248,109 
          ===========      ========== 
 

(e) Liquidity risk

The Fund is exposed to liquidity risk as the Fund's investments are largely illiquid while the majority of the Fund's liabilities are with short maturity. Illiquid investments include any securities or instruments which are not actively traded on any major securities market or for which no established secondary market exists where the investments can be readily converted into cash. Reduced liquidity resulting from the absence of an established secondary market may have an adverse effect on the prices of the Fund's investments and the Fund's ability to dispose of them where necessary to meet liquidity requirements. As a result, the Fund may be exposed to significant liquidity risk.

China currently has foreign exchange restrictions, especially in relation to the repatriation of foreign funds. Any unexpected foreign exchange control in China may cause difficulties in the repatriation of funds. The Fund invests in China and is exposed to the risk of repatriating funds out of China to meet its obligations on a timely basis.

15. Related party transactions

(a) Certain directors of the Company are shareholders and directors of the Investment Manager, which provides investment management services to the Company and earns an investment management fee. In addition the Investment Manager is entitled to a realisation fee if certain conditions are met (Note 4).

(b) As at 30 June 2013, the Investment Manager and its subsidiary held 2,691,653 ordinary shares of the Company (31 December 2012: 3,235,424).

16. Financial highlights

(a) Per share operating performance

 
                                                 6 months             6 months 
                                                    ended                ended 
                                             30 June 2013         30 June 2012 
                                                      US$                  US$ 
 Net asset value per share, 
  start of period                                    0.92                 1.02 
                                                ---------            --------- 
 Income from investment operations: 
 - net investment loss                             (0.03)               (0.01) 
 - net realised and unrealised 
  gain/(loss) on 
 investments and foreign currencies                (0.02)               (0.06) 
 Total from investment operations                  (0.05)               (0.07) 
                                                ---------            --------- 
 Net asset value per share, 
  end of period                                      0.87                 0.95 
                                                    =====                ===== 
 

The net asset value per share is calculated based on the total number of shares issued and outstanding excluding tendered shares (Note 13).

(b) Ratios to average net assets and other supplemental information

 
                                                   6 months 
                                        6 months      ended 
                                           ended    30 June 
                                    30 June 2013       2012 
                                             US$        US$ 
 Ratio of net investment loss 
  to average net assets                   (2.7%)     (1.0%) 
                                          ======     ====== 
 Ratio of expenses to average 
  net assets 
 Operating expenses before 
  incentive fees                          (2.8%)     (1.4%) 
 Incentive fees (1)                            -          - 
 Total expenses                           (2.8%)     (1.4%) 
                                          ======     ====== 
 Cumulative internal rate of return 
  ("IRR") since 
   inception through the period 
    end (1)                               (4.7%)     (4.2%) 
                                          ======     ====== 
 

Note:

1. The IRR is computed net of all incentive fees (being performance fees and realisation fees as defined in the Investment Management Agreement entered into between the Company and the Investment Manager dated 20 June 2006, as amended on 1 April 2009 and 31 January 2012) based on the Fund's actual dates of the cash inflows (capital contributions), outflows (cash and stock distributions) and the ending NAV at the end of the period (residual value) as of each measurement date.

17. Disposal of investments

(a) Disposal of Goodbaby Listco

In June 2006, the Fund invested US$23.9 million for a 25.3% ownership stake in the Goodbaby Group which would later be reorganised into two separate businesses, Goodbaby Listco (design, manufacturing and international branded sales) and Goodbaby Private (domestic retailing platform). In November 2010, Goodbaby Listco was publicly listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.

On 8 January 2013, the Fund completed the sale of its entire holding in Goodbaby Listco. The Fund has realised a total of HK$420.8 million (approximately US$54.3 million) since September 2012, when the Fund initiated a realisation strategy to sell its shares in the market through multiple block trades. Together with a small realisation in November 2010 during its public listing, the Fund's investment in Goodbaby Listco has realised a total of US$64.5 million.The Fund continues to hold its minority stake in Goodbaby Private.

   (b)       Disposal of Huiyin 

On 2 January 2013, the Fund completed the sale of its entire holding in Huiyin. The Fund has realised a total of HK$65.1 million (approximately US$8.3 million) since August 2012 by selling its shares in the market through multiple tranches.

   18        Subsequent events 

On 26 August 2013, the Fund and the DCSI executed an agreement that extended the maturity of the RMB100 million bridge loan to 30 June 2014.

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

IR EVLFFXKFXBBX

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