Market
Abuse Regulation ("MAR")
Disclosure
This
announcement contains inside information for the purposes of
Article 7 of the Market Abuse Regulation (EU) 596/2014 as it forms
part of UK domestic law by virtue of the European
Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 ("MAR"), and is disclosed in accordance
with the Company's obligations under Article 17 of
MAR.
23 April 2024
Bushveld
Minerals Limited
("Bushveld", the
"Company" or the
"Group")
Vametco
2023 Mineral Resources and Reserves Annual Update
Bushveld Minerals Limited (AIM:
BMN), the primary vanadium producer, is
pleased to provide an updated Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves
for the Vametco vanadium mine near Brits on
the Western Limb of the Bushveld
Complex. The resources and reserve estimation was
carried out by MSA Group Inc in
accordance with the terminology and definitions given in the JORC
Code (2012).
Key Highlights
·
The total Ore Reserves have increased by
approximately 10 per cent from the previous Ore Reserve estimate as
at 31 December 2022. The Ore Reserves are reported as at the
31 December 2023 at 293,400 tonnes
V2O5 in magnetite at a grade of 2.00 per cent
V2O5 (in magnetite).
·
The combined Inferred and Indicated Mineral
Resource comprises 3 Seams (The Lower, Intermediate and Upper
Seams) and is reported as at the 31 December 2023 at 180.4 million
tonnes (Mt) at an average grade of 1.98 per cent
V2O5 (in magnetite), with an average
magnetite content of 35.0 per cent (in whole rock) for 694.6
thousand tonnes of contained vanadium. The previously reported
combined Inferred and Indicated Mineral Resource, as a 31 December
2022, was 181.5 Mt at an average grade of 1.98 per cent
V2O5 (in magnetite), with an average
magnetite content of 35.0 per cent (in whole rock) for 699.0 thousand tonnes of contained
vanadium.
·
Within this, the Ore Reserve in the Probable
Category comprise 3 Seams (The Lower, Intermediate and Upper Seams)
and is reported as 51.0 Mt at an average grade of 2.00
per cent V2O5 (in magnetite), with
an average magnetite content of 28.9 per cent (in whole rock) for
164,300 tonnes of vanadium.
·
The Lower Seam is the main ore seam and the
thickest, ranging from 13.8 to 52.0 metres in thickness, comprising
a Probable Reserve of 41.2 Mt at an average grade of 2.03 per cent
V2O5 (in magnetite), with an average
magnetite content of 28.2 per cent (in whole rock) for 132,200
tonnes of vanadium.
·
The decrease in the total 2023 Mineral Resource,
by 0.61 per cent less tonnes than the 31 December 2022
estimate, is attributed to mining of the seams over the last 12
months. No Mineral Resource exploration was carried out over the
period.
·
The year-on-year depletion which was calculated to
be 1.1 Mt, was offset by an increase in tonnage through improved
definition of the existing pit design (1.7 Mt) and an adjustment to
the modifying factors (4.1 Mt), resulting in an increase in the
total Ore Reserves from 46.4 Mt to 51.0 Mt as at 31 December 2023.
The Ore Reserve modifying factors (mining loss and dilution) were
adjusted based on pit to plant reconciliation production data
supplied by Bushveld Vametco Alloys (Pty). Ltd. This resulted in a
significant increase in the Upper Seam ore tonnes from 36.2 Mt
to 41.2 Mt.
Table 1: Vametco Mineral
Resource at a cut-off grade of 20% magnetite, as at 31 December
2023
|
Class
|
Seam Name
|
Tonnes
|
V2O5
grade
of whole
rock
|
Magnetite
grade
of whole
rock
|
V2O5
grade
in
magnetite
|
Tonnes
V2O5
in
magnetite
|
Tonnes V in
magnetite
|
(Millions)
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
(Thousands)
|
(Thousands)
|
Indicated
|
Upper
|
5.3
|
1.44
|
65.9
|
1.78
|
61.7
|
34.6
|
Intermediate
|
27.3
|
0.67
|
32.9
|
1.91
|
171.3
|
95.9
|
Lower
|
105.3
|
0.72
|
32.4
|
2.03
|
692.7
|
387.9
|
Total
|
137.9
|
0.74
|
33.7
|
2.00
|
925.7
|
518.4
|
Inferred
|
Upper
|
10.1
|
1.46
|
63.6
|
1.75
|
112.9
|
63.2
|
Intermediate
|
7.0
|
0.67
|
32.1
|
1.92
|
43.4
|
24.3
|
Lower
|
25.4
|
0.74
|
31.3
|
2.00
|
158.4
|
88.7
|
Total
|
42.5
|
0.90
|
39.1
|
1.93
|
314.7
|
176.2
|
Indicated and
Inferred
|
Upper
|
15.4
|
1.45
|
64.4
|
1.76
|
174.6
|
97.8
|
Intermediate
|
34.4
|
0.67
|
32.7
|
1.91
|
214.7
|
120.2
|
Lower
|
130.6
|
0.72
|
32.1
|
2.03
|
851.1
|
476.6
|
Total
|
180.4
|
0.77
|
35.0
|
1.98
|
1,240.4
|
694.6
|
Notes:
1. All tabulated data have
been rounded and as a result minor computational errors may
occur.
2.
Mineral
Resources which are not Ore Reserves have no demonstrated economic
viability.
3. Mineral Resources are
inclusive of Ore Reserves (not indicated in the
table).
4. Magnetite content
(grade) is determined as the proportion of magnetite concentrate
recovered using Davis Tube methodology.
5.
Due to the
magnetite grade being a recovered grade, differences will occur
between whole rock V2O5 grades
back-calculated from concentrate, versus those derived from whole
rock assays.
6.
Depleted using
the 31 December 2023 pit survey.
7.
Reported on a
Gross Basis. Bushveld Minerals shareholding in Bushveld Vametco
Alloys is 100%
Table 1a: Vametco Mineral
Resource at a cut-off grade of 20% magnetite, 31 December 2023
versus 31 December 2022
|
Class
|
Seam Name
|
Tonnes
|
V2O5
grade
of whole
rock
|
Magnetite grade
of
whole rock
|
V2O5
grade
in
magnetite
|
Tonnes
V2O5
in
magnetite
|
Tonnes V in
magnetite
|
Tonnes
|
V2O5
grade of whole rock
|
Magnetite grade of whole
rock
|
V2O5
grade in magnetite
|
Tonnes
V2O5 in magnetite
|
Tonnes V in
magnetite
|
(Millions)
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
(Thousands)
|
(Thousands)
|
(Millions)
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
(Thousands)
|
(Thousands)
|
31
December 2023
|
31
December 2022
|
Indicated
|
Upper
|
5.3
|
1.44
|
65.9
|
1.78
|
61.7
|
34.6
|
5.4
|
1.44
|
65.9
|
1.78
|
62.7
|
35.1
|
Intermediate
|
27.3
|
0.67
|
32.9
|
1.91
|
171.3
|
95.9
|
27.6
|
0.67
|
32.9
|
1.91
|
173.1
|
97.0
|
Lower
|
105.3
|
0.72
|
32.4
|
2.03
|
692.7
|
387.9
|
105.9
|
0.72
|
32.4
|
2.03
|
697.2
|
390.4
|
Total
|
137.9
|
0.74
|
33.7
|
2.00
|
925.7
|
518.4
|
139.0
|
0.74
|
33.8
|
2.00
|
933.0
|
522.5
|
Inferred
|
Upper
|
10.1
|
1.46
|
63.6
|
1.75
|
112.9
|
63.2
|
10.2
|
1.46
|
63.6
|
1.75
|
113.3
|
63.5
|
Intermediate
|
7.0
|
0.67
|
32.1
|
1.92
|
43.4
|
24.3
|
7.0
|
0.67
|
32.1
|
1.92
|
43.4
|
24.3
|
Lower
|
25.4
|
0.74
|
31.3
|
2.00
|
158.4
|
88.7
|
25.4
|
0.74
|
31.3
|
2.00
|
158.4
|
88.7
|
Total
|
42.5
|
0.90
|
39.1
|
1.93
|
314.7
|
176.2
|
42.6
|
0.90
|
39.1
|
1.93
|
315.2
|
176.5
|
Indicated and
Inferred
|
Upper
|
15.4
|
1.45
|
64.4
|
1.76
|
174.6
|
97.8
|
15.5
|
1.45
|
64.4
|
1.76
|
176.0
|
98.6
|
Intermediate
|
34.4
|
0.67
|
32.7
|
1.91
|
214.7
|
120.2
|
34.7
|
0.67
|
32.7
|
1.91
|
216.5
|
121.3
|
Lower
|
130.6
|
0.72
|
32.1
|
2.03
|
851.1
|
476.6
|
131.3
|
0.72
|
32.1
|
2.03
|
855.6
|
479.2
|
Total
|
180.4
|
0.77
|
35.0
|
1.98
|
1,240.4
|
694.6
|
181.5
|
0.77
|
35.0
|
1.98
|
1,248.2
|
699.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes:
1. All tabulated data have
been rounded and as a result minor computational errors may
occur.
2.
Mineral
Resources which are not Ore Reserves have no demonstrated economic
viability.
3. Mineral Resources are
inclusive of Ore Reserves (not indicated in the
table).
4. Magnetite content
(grade) is determined as the proportion of magnetite concentrate
recovered using Davis Tube methodology.
5.
Due to the
magnetite grade being a recovered grade, differences will occur
between whole rock V2O5 grades
back-calculated from concentrate, versus those derived from whole
rock assays.
6. 2022 depletion as at 31
December 2022.
7.
2023 depletion
as at 31 December 2023.
8.
Reported on a
Gross Basis. Bushveld Minerals shareholding in Bushveld Vametco
Alloys is 100%.
Table 2: Vametco Ore
Reserves, 31 December 2023 - Gross Basis
|
Class
|
Seam Name
|
Tonnes
|
V2O5
grade of whole rock
|
Magnetite grade of whole
rock
|
V2O5
grade in magnetite
|
Tonnes
V2O5 in magnetite
|
Tonnes V in
magnetite
|
(Millions)
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
(Thousands)
|
(Thousands)
|
Probable
|
Upper
|
1.8
|
1.15
|
53.5
|
1.77
|
17.3
|
9.7
|
Intermediate
|
8.0
|
0.57
|
26.8
|
1.87
|
39.9
|
22.4
|
Lower
|
41.2
|
0.62
|
28.2
|
2.03
|
236.2
|
132.2
|
Total
|
51.0
|
0.63
|
28.9
|
2.00
|
293.4
|
164.3
|
Notes:
1. All tabulated data have
been rounded and as a result minor computational errors may
occur.
2.
Ore Reserve
tonnes and grades reported on dry run of mine (RoM) (plant feed)
basis after mining modifying factors have been applied but before
beneficiation down-stream recoveries/losses have been
applied.
3. Reporting was prepared
on a Mineral Resource model developed by MSA.
4. Ore Reserves depleted
as at 31 December 2023 using 31 December 2023 pit
survey.
5. Ore Reserve estimate
was based on a revised pit design completed in September
2022
6. Ore Reserve modifying
factors adjusted by seam based on analysis of pit to plant
production information
7. Ore Reserve estimate
depleted using Datamine Studio 5DP Open Pit software and latest
topography supplied by Vametco as of 31 December
2023.
8. Reported on a Gross
Basis. Bushveld Minerals shareholding in Bushveld Vametco Alloys is
100%.
Table 2a: Vametco Ore Reserve
at a cut-off grade of 20% magnetite, 31 December 2023 versus 31
December 2022 - Gross
Basis
|
Class
|
Seam Name
|
Tonnes
|
V2O5
grade
of whole
rock
|
Magnetite
grade
of whole
rock
|
V2O5
grade
in
magnetite
|
Tonnes
V2O5
in
magnetite
|
Tonnes V
in
magnetite
|
Tonnes
|
V2O5
grade
of whole
rock
|
Magnetite grade of whole
rock
|
V2O5
grade
in
magnetite
|
Tonnes
V2O5
in
magnetite
|
Tonnes V
in
magnetite
|
(Millions)
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
(Thousands)
|
(Thousands)
|
(Millions)
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
(Thousands)
|
(Thousands)
|
31
December 2023
|
31
December 2022
|
Probable
|
Upper
|
1.8
|
1.15
|
53.5
|
1.77
|
17.3
|
9.7
|
1.9
|
1.07
|
50.2
|
1.77
|
16.7
|
9.3
|
Intermediate
|
8.0
|
0.57
|
26.8
|
1.87
|
39.9
|
22.4
|
8.3
|
0.57
|
26.7
|
1.87
|
41.3
|
23.1
|
Lower
|
41.2
|
0.62
|
28.2
|
2.03
|
236.2
|
132.2
|
36.2
|
0.62
|
28.1
|
2.03
|
206.7
|
115.7
|
Total
|
51.0
|
0.63
|
28.9
|
2.00
|
293.4
|
164.3
|
46.4
|
0.63
|
28.7
|
1.99
|
264.6
|
148.2
|
Notes:
1. All tabulated data have
been rounded and as a result minor computational errors may
occur.
2.
Ore Reserve
tonnes and grades reported on dry RoM (plant feed) basis after
mining modifying factors have been applied but before beneficiation
down-stream recoveries/losses have been applied.
3. Reporting was prepared
on a Mineral Resource model developed by MSA.
4.
2022 depletion
as at 31 December 2022.
5. 2023 depletion as at 31
December 2023.
6. Ore Reserve estimate
was based on a revised pit design completed in September
2022
7.
Ore Reserve
modifying factors adjusted by seam based on analysis of historical
pit to plant production information.
8. Ore Reserve estimate
depleted using Datamine Studio 5DP Open Pit software and latest
topography supplied by Vametco as of 31 December
2023.
9. Ore Reserve estimate
compared to previous depleted Ore Reserves estimate compiled in
December 2022.
10. Reported on a Gross Basis.
Bushveld Minerals shareholding in Bushveld Vametco Alloys is
100%.
Enquiries: info@Bushveldminerals.com
Bushveld Minerals Limited
|
|
+27 (0) 11
268 6555
|
Craig Coltman, Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
Chika Edeh, Head of Investor
Relations
|
|
|
|
|
|
SP
Angel Corporate Finance LLP
|
Nominated Adviser & Joint Broker
|
+44 (0) 20
3470 0470
|
Richard
Morrison / Charlie
Bouverat
|
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|
Grant Barker / Richard
Parlons
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Hannam & Partners
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Joint Broker
|
+44 (0) 20
7907 8500
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Andrew Chubb / Matt
Hasson / Jay Ashfield
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Tavistock
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Financial PR
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+44 (0)
207 920 3150
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Gareth Tredway / Tara
Vivian-Neal / James Whitaker
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Competent Person's
Statement
In accordance with the "AIM Rules -
Note for Mining and Oil and Gas Companies", the information
contained within the announcement has been reviewed and approved by
Simon Nethononda, the Mining Manager for Bushveld Minerals SA
(Pty) Ltd. Simon has 12 years' experience in mining
management, economic geology, and mineral resource management. His
experience extends through several commodities including precious
metals, PGEs, coal, and base metals. He is a member of the South
African Council for Natural Scientific Professions (SACNASP -
124439) in good standing. Simon has 8 years' experience in Fe-V-Ti
Mineral Resources, which is relevant to the style of mineralisation
and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which
he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined under
the JORC Code (2012). Simon Nethononda consents to the inclusion in
this announcement of the matters based on his information in the
form and context in which it appears.
ENDS
ABOUT BUSHVELD MINERALS LIMITED
Bushveld Minerals is a primary
vanadium producer, it is one of only three operating primary
vanadium producers. Bushveld has a diversified vanadium product
portfolio serving the needs of the steel, energy and chemical
sectors.
Detailed information on the Company
and progress to date can be accessed on the
website www.bushveldminerals.com
Glossary of Technical Terms
Cut-off grade
|
The lowest grade, or quality, of
mineralised material that qualifies as economically mineable and
available in a given deposit. May be defined on the basis of
economic evaluation, or on physical or chemical attributes that
define an acceptable product specification.
|
Indicated Mineral Resources or
Indicated Resources
|
Indicated Mineral Resource or
Indicated Resource is that part of a Mineral Resource for which
quantity, grade or quality, densities, shape and
physical Glossary of Technical Terms
Cut-off grade
The lowest grade, or quality, of
mineralised material that qualifies as economically mineable and
available in a given deposit. May be defined on the basis of
economic evaluation, or on physical or chemical attributes that
define an acceptable product specification.
Indicated Mineral Resources or
Indicated Resources
Indicated Mineral Resource or
Indicated Resource is that part of a Mineral Resource for which
quantity, grade or quality, densities, shape and physical
characteristics, can be estimated with a level of confidence
sufficient to allow the appropriate application of technical and
economic parameters, to support mine planning and evaluation of the
economic viability of the deposit. The estimate is based on
detailed and reliable exploration and testing information gathered
through appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops,
trenches, pits, workings and drill holes that are spaced closely
enough for geological and grade continuity to be reasonably
assumed
Inferred Mineral Resources or
Inferred Resources
An Inferred Mineral Resource or
Inferred Resource is that part of a Mineral Resource for which
quantity and grade (or quality) are estimated on the basis of
limited geological evidence and sampling. Geological evidence is
sufficient to imply but not verify geological and grade (or
quality) continuity. It is based on exploration, sampling and
testing information gathered through appropriate techniques from
locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill
holes.
JORC Code
The Australasian Code for Reporting
of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (the
"JORC Code"), a professional code of practice that sets minimum
standards for Public Reporting of minerals Exploration Results,
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves.
Magnetite
Naturally occurring form of iron ore
with the formula Fe3O4.
Mt
Millions of tonnes
mt or mtV
Metric tonne or Metric tonne of
Vanadium
Ore or Mineral Reserves
Ore or Mineral Reserves are
sub-divided into two categories. The "Proved" category -
the highest level of Reserves or the level with the most confidence
and the "Probable" category - the lower level of
confidence of the Reserves.
Reserves are distinguished from
resources as all the technical and economic parameters have been
applied and the estimated grade and tonnage of the resources should
closely approximate the actual results of mining. The guidelines
state: "Mineral Reserves are inclusive of the diluting
material that will be mined in conjunction with the Mineral Reserve
and delivered to the treatment plant or equivalent
facility." The guidelines also state that:
"The term 'Mineral
Reserve' need not necessarily signify that extraction
facilities are in place or operative or that all government
approvals have been received. It does signify that there are
reasonable expectations of such approvals."
Seam
A bed or a distinct layer of vein of
rock in other layers of rock
Vanadium
Vanadium is a chemical
element with the symbol V and atomic
number 23.
Vanadium Oxide
Vanadium(V) oxide is the
inorganic compound with the formula V2O5.
characteristics, can be estimated
with a level of confidence sufficient to allow the appropriate
application of technical and economic parameters, to support mine
planning and evaluation of the economic viability of the deposit.
The estimate is based on detailed and reliable exploration and
testing information gathered through appropriate techniques from
locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill
holes that are spaced closely enough for geological and grade
continuity to be reasonably assumed
|
Inferred Mineral Resources or
Inferred Resources
|
An Inferred Mineral Resource or
Inferred Resource is that part of a Mineral Resource for which
quantity and grade (or quality) are estimated on the basis of
limited geological evidence and sampling. Geological evidence is
sufficient to imply but not verify geological and grade (or
quality) continuity. It is based on exploration, sampling and
testing information gathered through appropriate techniques from
locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill
holes.
|
JORC Code
|
The Australasian Code for Reporting
of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (the
"JORC Code"), a professional code of practice that sets minimum
standards for Public Reporting of minerals Exploration Results,
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves.
|
Magnetite
|
Naturally occurring form of iron ore
with the formula Fe3O4.
|
Mt
|
Millions of tonnes
|
mt or mtV
|
Metric tonne or Metric tonne of
Vanadium
|
Ore or Mineral Reserves
|
Ore or Mineral Reserves are
sub-divided into two categories. The "Proved" category -
the highest level of Reserves or the level with the most confidence
and the "Probable" category - the lower level of
confidence of the Reserves.
Reserves are distinguished from
resources as all the technical and economic parameters have been
applied and the estimated grade and tonnage of the resources should
closely approximate the actual results of mining. The guidelines
state: "Mineral Reserves are inclusive of the diluting
material that will be mined in conjunction with the Mineral Reserve
and delivered to the treatment plant or equivalent
facility." The guidelines also state that:
"The term 'Mineral
Reserve' need not necessarily signify that extraction
facilities are in place or operative or that all government
approvals have been received. It does signify that there are
reasonable expectations of such approvals."
|
Seam
|
A bed or a distinct layer of vein of
rock in other layers of rock
|
Vanadium
|
Vanadium is a chemical
element with the symbol V and atomic
number 23.
|
Vanadium Oxide
|
Vanadium(V) oxide is the
inorganic compound with the formula V2O5.
|