Three month Shareholder Update (6223C)
03 Maggio 2012 - 8:00AM
UK Regulatory
TIDMECDC
RNS Number : 6223C
European Convergence Develop. CoPLC
03 May 2012
03 May 2012
EuroPean convergence development company plc
("ECDC" OR THE "COMPANY")
Shareholder Update: 1st January 2012 to 31st March 2012
The Manager presents its latest Shareholder Update report covering
the three month period 1st January 2012 to 31st March 2012. This
report is intended to update investors on progress over the last
three months and is not intended to deal with the financial statements
of the fund.
General Fund Overview
This latest update covers the developments during the first quarter
of 2012, but should be read in conjunction with all prior reports,
which provide commentary on the historical evolution of the Company's
business, and the associated detailed background information.
This update does not deal with the Financial Report and Accounts
of the business as these are subject to the annual audit process.
As part of the annual account production process, the Company
is undertaking full externally generated capital valuations of
all its assets. As a general comment the market has not improved
notably in the first quarter of the year and there is the possibility
that the external valuations could result in a significant impairment
in some of the completed assets but an improvement in others.
The Annual Report and Accounts are expected to be published in
May 2012.
The Company has been unable to reduce its reliance upon the Greek
banks for debt funding as a number of financial institutions
are withdrawing lending facilities to both the region and real
estate.
Economic Overview
Romania
Romania maintained its Investment Grade rating whilst the Government
met the targets set by the IMF and the European Commission. Technical
missions from both the IMF and the EU visited Bucharest between
25 January and 6 February 2012 for the regular quarterly review
and gave a favourable assessment at the end of their visit.
GDP in Quarter 4 2011 indicated a small decline of 0.2% when
compared to the previous quarter but a 1.9% increase over the
same quarter in 2010. The 2011 out turn GDP recorded a growth
of 2.5% which was ahead of the consensus view of 2.0% and a direct
result of strong growth in exports and agriculture. However,
according to the IMF, Romania is likely to face very strong challenges
which may impede growth in the economy over the coming period
because of problems faced by its major trading partners. It is
likely that bad weather and reduced consumption will contribute
to a decline in GDP in the first quarter though the consensus
view for 2012 GDP growth is between 0.5% and 1.0%.
Inflation continued its downward movement since peaking at 8.4%
in the middle of 2011. At the end of March 2012 inflation was
2.4% year on year, a recent historical low for the country. The
full year target for inflation is 2%. The record low inflation
rate has given room to the Central Bank to ease monetary policy
to boost economic growth amid the European debt crisis. In Quarter
1 2012 the Central Bank has cut the monetary policy rate by 0.25%
three times to a record low of 5.25% from 6.00%. These moves
are widely seen as a way of stimulating consumption to compensate
for declining export demand from the EU. UniCredit believe that
real interest rates are still too high for the weak economic
outlook and should fall further during 2012.
Romanian Prime Minister Emil Boc resigned on 6 February 2012
in response to widespread social dissatisfaction over the Government's
austerity measures. Also on 6 February, President Traian B sescu
nominated Mihai R zvan Ungureanu, head of the Foreign Intelligence
Service, as Romania's Prime Minister and requested that he form
a new government. New local and parliamentary elections will
be held this year. Prior to his resignation Emil Boc had been
mandated by the coalition to seek discussions with the IMF/EU
over public sector wage and pension increases from April. The
success of these actions will be dependent upon the growth story
being maintained otherwise there is the risk of alienating foreign
investors. The Finance Ministry issued RON 10.9 Bn in government
securities during January-February and borrowed USD 2.25 Bn in
10 year Eurobonds as part of its Euro Medium Term Notes Programme
established last year at rates between 6.45% and 6.875%.
The initial results from last year's census indicate a population
of 19.0 million in Romania, a 2.6 million drop since the last
census in 2002. This reduction is explained mainly by the large
migration which took place after 2004 when people went in search
of employment in other EU countries.
Bulgaria
In Quarter 4 of 2011 Bulgarian GDP grew by 0.4% quarter on quarter
and 1.6% year on year and for 2011 GDP grew by 1.7%. This made
Bulgaria the fifth fastest growing economy in the EU and Quarter
4 represented the eight consecutive quarter of non-negative GDP
growth. However, almost 60% of Bulgaria's exports depend upon
Eurozone demand and because of the problems the EU is facing
Bulgaria has reduced the 2012 full year forecast for GDP growth
from 3.7% to 2.3%. External demand was the largest contributor
to the pickup in real GDP growth during the last 3 months of
the year. After the moderate growth seen in Quarter 3 2011, exports
gained further momentum and reached 12.6% year on year growth
in Quarter 4 2011. In addition, private consumption grew by 1.4%
though investment activity and government collective consumption
declined by 9.7% and 1.2%, respectively. There was a continued
decline in consumer confidence whilst business confidence increased
slightly.
According to preliminary data, Harmonised Index for Consumer
Prices (HICP) increased by a moderate 0.3% month on month in
January 2012. The annual inflation rate continued its downward
path from an annual rate of 2.0% at the end of the 2011 to 1.7%
in March 2012.
Unemployment in Bulgaria increased by 1% to 11.2% year on year
and in Quarter 4 2011 the unemployment rate increased to 11.4%.
This increase follows ongoing economic restructuring and seasonal
factors, whilst the average wage rose by 8.6% year on year in
nominal terms. Continuing job reductions boosted productivity
growth by 2.6% year on year in Quarter 4 2011 but in 2012 productivity
has declined for both January and February.
Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) stood at EUR 274.7 million during
the last month of 2011, thus the total FDI for the year as a
whole reached EUR 1.06 billion, down 40% over 2010. Given limited
global appetite for investment risk and problems within the EU
area, it is not surprising that FDI in January and February fell
EUR248m to EUR85m, a decline of almost 75% compared to the same
period in 2011.
Retail sales in Quarter 4 2011 continued to the decline recorded
in previous quarters with a 2.5% decline year on year. Although
it is normal to expect higher consumption of durable goods at
the end of the year as a result of the holiday shopping season,
purchases of these items reported the largest decrease.
The Government's finances continue to compare favorably with
most European countries. At the end of 2011 Bulgaria had a budget
deficit of 2.1 % of GDP. The Government is forecasting a full
year budget deficit for 2012 between 1.0% and 1.3% of GDP. Government
debt stood at approximately 15.9% of GDP in February.
Property Market Overview
Romanian Real Estate Market
Total investment volume for 2011 is estimated at approximately
EUR 400 million, but the majority of these transactions involved
either intra-group or non-cash transactions, only EUR 45 million
would be considered classic investment deals. Investor interest
continues to increase but the transaction process continues to
be lengthy. Prime yields are estimated to have remained constant
over the period with prime offices valued at around 8.00% and
prime retail at 8.25%.
Office
Modern office supply in Bucharest increased by 90,000 sqm during
the year to c. 1.87 million sqm, with only 38,000 sqm completed
in Quarter 4 2011. In total, nine buildings were completed in
2011 and the increase in Gross Lettable Area (GLA) was 65% down
on 2010 and the lowest level of supply in the last six years.
Take up during the 2011 amounted to approximately 200,000 sqm
which is the first time since 2008 when take up has exceeded
supply which is likely to lead to an increase in pre-leasing
during 2012.
In Quarter 4 2011 headline rents improved 2.5% over Quarter 3
to EUR 19.0 - 19.5 sqm / month. Further mild rental growth is
forecast for 2012 due mainly to the shortage of prime supply
in the CBD and established business districts. The vacancy level
decreased to an estimated 14.8% with the largest areas of vacant
space located in decentralised submarkets such as Baneasa and
Pipera North.
For 2012 the delivery pipeline is estimated at 130,000 sqm in
already announced projects, such as Raiffeisen Evolution's Sky
Tower, or the first phase of AFI Offices of which approximately
45,000 sqm is pre-let or owner occupied. For 2013 the supply
remains limited to c. 70,000 sqm.
Residential Market
Based upon asking prices, residential prices in Bucharest would
appear to have declined by only 3-5% during 2011 but, based upon
real transaction values listed with the notaries the decline
is in the region of 20%. This indicates a substantial gap between
asking prices and actual transaction prices and a continuing
fall in residential property prices. Currently the floor provided
by the Government backed mortgage programme, Prima Casa, has
been breached with prices falling well below the initial set
target of EUR 60,000 for an average 1 bedroom apartment.
Additional price pressure may be introduced into the market by
the banking sector as it continues to grapple with increasing
arrears within their residential real estate loans portfolios.
The increasing arrears are leading to increasing pressure on
the banks to foreclose on loans and start selling the mortgaged
assets.
Retail
The Romanian retail market in 2011 recorded one of its best years
with the opening of nine retail schemes and 7 extensions totalling
over 300,000 sqm. In Quarter 4 2011 alone the following retail
schemes were opened: Maritimo (Constanta), Electroputere (Craiova),
Galleria (Arad), Oradea Shopping City (Oradea), ERP Botosani
(Botosani). Currently 170,000 sqm of space is under construction
and due for delivery during 2012 and the forecast for 2013 is
approximately 110,000 sqm but there may be movement between the
two years.
Demand continues to be fuelled by international operators. H&M
and Inditex continued their expansion in both modern retail schemes
but also on high street location. Supermarket retailers and hard
discounters such as Lidl, Mega Image, Profi, Carrefour Express,
continue their aggressive expansion plans taking advantage of
the current level of high street retail rents.
The retail scheme Mic.ro and the larger format Minimax Discount
both filed for insolvency in February 2012.
Rental levels for prime shopping centres in Bucharest stands
at EUR 65-70 sqm / month, with noticeably higher levels for units
less than 100 sqm. The rent free periods and fit-out contributions
are still a key driver in the leasing process of less dominant
shopping centres. The gap between prime and poor quality shopping
schemes is likely to continue to widen.
The first major foreclosure sale in this sector was recorded
when the City Mall Bucharest was sold by UniCredit Romania to
a local developer.
Bulgarian Real Estate Market
Retail
Rental levels in shopping centres remained relatively stable
in 2011. Large centres in Sofia commanded rents around EUR32
per sqm pcm while shopping centres in secondary cities saw rents
range from EUR 20-22 sqm / month. High street rents declined
approximately 27% in Sofia mainly because retail concentration
in the new malls. The fashion market has been stirred by the
opening of H&M in Bulgaria during the first half of 2012. H&M
has already secured locations in Sofia, Varna and Burgas with
further stores likely in other cities. Other international fashion,
DIY and sports good operators are setting plans for expansion
in Bulgaria.
No major retail schemes opened in Quarter 1 2012 though three
new centres delivering 180,000 sqm are anticipated to open during
2012 and 2013 in Sofia. Developments in secondary cities are
focused on Bourgas where two projects are expected to open during
2012 representing 65,000 sqm.
In 2011, Bulgaria's real estate transactions reached EUR 186m,
the highest level since 2008 when EUR 400m of transactions were
concluded. As previously mentioned two transactions represented
the majority of the volumes in 2011. Mainly due to the lack of
sizeable and stable income producing assets, turnover in 2012
is not expected to exceed 2011 levels. Yields are expected to
remain stable and as of January 2012 there were no signs of deteriorating
loan terms though margins are still around the 300 to 350 bps.
Development Projects
Detailed Project Reports
Romanian Assets
Cascade
No new leases were signed during Quarter 1 2012, but considerable
interest is being shown for the remaining space. The building
is currently 92% let. Rental income is at a level that the company
can meet its current banking obligations.
As previously mentioned the company lost the arbitration case
in Switzerland which resulted in a significant additional liability
for the company which is not covered by its current bank facility.
Negotiations to reduce the liability with the sub-contractor
have been finalised and a settlement agreement has been signed
by our Partner.
The company has also reached agreement with the financing banks
on how to discharge this liability. The bank has agreed to meet
half the requirement with the shareholders financing the remainder.
This will require additional funding from ECDC of approximately
EUR 510,000. The banks have finalised their internal approval
processes and the transaction is expected to complete by the
end of April 2012.
Oradea Shopping Centre
The Oradea construction bank loan facility is fully drawn, with
the fit-out funds remaining to be drawn to assist lease up. The
construction of Phase 2 of the Shopping Mall is fully complete.
The centre is 82% leased which is broken down as follows:
-- The shopping gallery is 94% let,
-- Phase 1 of the Shopping Mall is 95% let,
-- Phase 2 of the Shopping Mall is 62% let.
There is considerable interest for the vacant spaces for both
Oradea with more than 8,000 sqm under negotiation.
Collection rates in Oradea are currently over 80% at the end
of Quarter 1 2012.
Iasi Shopping Centre
The term sheet for the Iasi bank loan facility is to be signed
in the next few days with the financing documentation to be finalised
and completed by the end of June 2012.
The existing shopping gallery in Iasi is 96% leased.
There is considerable interest for the remaining 1,900 sqm of
vacant spaces in Iasi.
Collection rates are also over 80% in Iasi at the end of March
2012.
Marketing activities to increase visitor numbers are on -going
and have achieved good results.
Asmita Gardens
The insolvency of the company is being undertaken by the Legal
Administrator according to the Romanian insolvency law. The Manager,
representing the shareholders in ECDC will be part of the creditor
committee and will play an active role in the reorganisation
process.
The Manager will keep Shareholders informed of progress.
Baneasa
There have been no significant developments in this project since
the last shareholders report.
Bulgarian Assets
Galleria Plovdiv
The leasing of new space continues to be difficult mainly because
prospective tenant are looking for capital contribution towards
fitting out costs. At the end of Quarter 1 2012, occupancy was
stable at c. 62% of the Gross Lettable Area (GLA). Negotiations
with some key international anchor fashion brands are ongoing
and initial feedback has been positive.
As previously reported, the company has employed an international
retail consultant to assist in setting the strategic plan for
the centre. In March 2012 the consultant completed and presented
his strategic report with the overall goal of optimising the
scheme, returning it to sustainable profitability and enhancing
capital value. The shareholders approved the plan which has been
presented to the funding bank as part of the initial negotiations.
The plan was in principle accepted by the Bank and on this basis,
the company has started negotiations with the bank to restructure
the banking facility, which is presently in default.
At present the Mall is unable to meet its full obligations from
rent and service charges generated from the Mall and may require
some minor additional shareholder loans before the restructuring
has been agreed with the bank
Mega Mall Rousse
At the end of Quarter 1 2012 approximately 51% of the GLA was
let and trading. The leasing process continues to be difficult
for similar reasons as Galleria Plovdiv. Additional tenants are
being secured but at a slower rate than previously forecast and
at lower rents. Lease agreement for about 350 sqm with a food
operator was recently signed, which will add to the attractiveness
of the second floor.
As previously reported, there is retailer interest in the development
but in order to convert this interest into signed leases, an
additional investment in fit-out contributions will be necessary.
To this end, the company continues its discussions with the bank
and is hopeful that, despite the fact that bank facility is in
default, a satisfactory solution will be found in the near future
which will allow for a combination of additional shareholder
loans and an increased banking facility.
Trade Centre Sliven
The partner has paid the accrued interest in Quarter 4 2011 and
the Manager believes full repayment of the outstanding loan will
be achieved. The company's cash continues to be deposited in
three banks to achieve security by diversification but at the
expense of lower interest revenue.
There has been no change in the position regarding the development
itself, with the Manager considering the employment of an international
consultant to undertake a strategy review and advice on any alternative
development options.
Bourgas Retail Park
There has been no further progress made with this development
as there has been no marked improvement in either the banking
or retail market.
Investor Relations
Tel: + 44 (0)20 7518 2100 Fax: + 44 (0)20 7518 2199
Email: marketing@charlemagnecapital.com Website: www.charlemagnecapital.com
Issued by Charlemagne Capital (UK) Limited, 39 St James's Street,
London SW1A 1JD
A company authorised and regulated by the Financial Services
Authority
The information in this document is confidential and it should
not be distributed or passed on, directly or indirectly, by the
recipient to any other person without the prior written consent
of Charlemagne Capital (UK) Limited. This document is not intended
for public use or distribution.
Charlemagne Capital (UK) Limited does not guarantee the accuracy,
adequacy or completeness of any information contained herein
and is not responsible for any omissions or for the results obtained
from such information. The information is indicative only and
is for background purposes and is subject to material updating,
revision, amendment and verification. All quoted returns are
illustrative. No representation or warranty, express or implied,
is made as to the matters stated in this document and no liability
whatsoever is accepted by Charlemagne Capital (UK) Limited or
any other person in relation thereto.
Investors in the Company should note that: past performance should
not be seen as an indication of future performance; investments
denominated in foreign currencies result in the risk of loss
from currency movements as well as movements in the value, price
or income derived from the investments themselves; and there
are additional risks associated with investments (made directly
or through investment vehicles which invest) in emerging or developing
markets.
This document and shares in the Company shall not be distributed,
offered or sold in any jurisdiction in which such distribution,
offer or sale would be unlawful and until the requirements of
such jurisdiction have been satisfied.
This document does not constitute an offer to sell or solicitation
of an offer to buy shares in the Company and subscriptions for
shares in the Company may only be made on the terms and subject
to the conditions (and risk factors) contained in the prospectus
of the Company. Potential investors should carefully read the
prospectus of the Company which contains significant information
needed to evaluate an investment in the Company. This document
has not been approved by a competent supervisory authority and
no supervisory authority has consented to the issue of this document.
The purchase of shares in the Company constitutes a high risk
investment and investors may lose a substantial portion or even
all of the money they invest in the Company. An investment in
the Company is, therefore, suitable only for financially sophisticated
investors who are capable of evaluating the risks and merits
of such investment and who have sufficient resources to bear
any loss that might result from such investment. If you are in
any doubt about the contents of this document you should consult
an independent financial adviser.
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