TIDMGATC

RNS Number : 6906U

Gattaca PLC

30 March 2023

30 March 2023

Gattaca plc

("Gattaca" or "the Group")

Interim Results for the six months ended 31 January 2023

Evolution of strategy

Gattaca plc ("Gattaca" or the "Group"), the specialist STEM staffing business, today announces its financial results for the six months ended 31 January 2023.

Financial Highlights

 
                                            2023 H1               2022 H1 
                                                                                    ========================= 
                            Continuing   Continuing       Continuing   Continuing    Continuing   Continuing 
                             reported     underlying(2)    reported     underlying    reported     underlying 
                           ===========  ===============  ===========  ============  ===========  ============ 
                               GBPm           GBPm           GBPm         GBPm           %             % 
                           ===========  ===============  ===========  ============  ===========  ============ 
 Revenue                         194.7            194.7        202.2         202.2          -4%           -4% 
                           ===========  ===============  ===========  ============  ===========  ============ 
 Net Fee Income (NFI)(1)          22.7             22.7         21.6          21.6           5%            5% 
                           ===========  ===============  ===========  ============  ===========  ============ 
 EBITDA                            1.4              1.7        (1.2)           0.9          n/a           91% 
                           ===========  ===============  ===========  ============  ===========  ============ 
 
 Profit / (Loss) before 
  tax                              0.8              0.9        (2.5)         (0.3)          n/a           n/a 
                           ===========  ===============  ===========  ============  ===========  ============ 
 Profit / (Loss) after 
  tax                              0.6              0.7        (2.4)         (0.2)          n/a           n/a 
                           ===========  ===============  ===========  ============  ===========  ============ 
 Discontinued operations         (0.2)              n/a        (0.6)           n/a          n/a           n/a 
                           ===========  ===============  ===========  ============  ===========  ============ 
 Reported profit / 
  (loss) after tax                 0.4              n/a        (3.1)           n/a          n/a           n/a 
                           ===========  ===============  ===========  ============  ===========  ============ 
 
 Basic earnings per 
  share                           1.7p             2.1p       (7.5)p        (0.8)p 
                           ===========  ===============  ===========  ============  ===========  ============ 
 Diluted earnings 
  per share                       1.7p             2.0p       (7.5)p        (0.8)p 
                           ===========  ===============  ===========  ============  ===========  ============ 
 Interim dividend                   0p              n/a           0p           n/a 
                           ===========  ===============  ===========  ============  ===========  ============ 
 Net cash / (debt)                20.9              n/a        (0.1)           n/a 
                           ===========  ===============  ===========  ============  ===========  ============ 
 

Highlights

   --      Group NFI of GBP22.7 million, up 5% year-on-year 

o UK NFI up 6% at GBP21.4 million (2022 H1: GBP20.3 million)

o Energy, Defence and Infrastructure, representing 59% of Group NFI, delivered strong growth

o Contract NFI, which grew by 2% year-on-year, represents 67% of Group NFI (2022 H1: 70%, FY22: 71%)

o Contract vs Perm split in 2023 H1 was as expected with changing client mix; ratio will rebalance towards Contract as contract market recovers

o Permanent NFI up 13% year-on-year, representing 33% of Group NFI (2022 H1: 30%)

-- Early results from our increased external focus with two major client account wins in 2023 H1

-- Group underlying profit before tax of GBP0.9m (2022 H1: loss before tax GBP(0.3)m), reflecting focus on productivity improvements and cost management

-- NFI productivity per sales head improved by 20%, with enhanced performance management, total sales headcount in period down 11% versus 31 July 2022.

   --      Group net cash of GBP20.9 million (31 July 2022: GBP12.3 million) 

-- No interim dividend (2022 H1: nil pence); the Board remains committed to reviewing dividends at the year end

Strategic update

Continued focus on developing the four identified strategic priorities:

   --      External focus 

o Implemented client and candidate service feedback surveys, with average NPS of 8.5 and 8.9 respectively

o Improved yield by increasing average contingent perm fee by 6%, and average contract timesheet value by 9%

o Implemented two major client accounts in 2023 H1

o Reduced fulfilment headcount, increased sales effort, linked to major account service changes and market dynamics

o Launched plans to simplify Brand Architecture, due to Go Live in Q4

   --      Culture 

o Completed two quarters of our new Performance Scorecard process

o Integrated attrition reduction targets into our FY23 LTIP share option grant

o Engagement score improved to 8.1 at 2023 H1, up from 7.6 at FY22

o Attrition at 31 January 2023 of 40% and improving into H2; many regretted leavers returned to the business since new management appointed

   --      Operational performance 

o Successfully implemented nine automations, positively impacting customer experience, engagement, operational efficiency and data quality

o Exited low margin work, resulting in an increase in +0.7 pp in Contract margin

o Increased sales productivity due to enhanced group wide management information, growing average NFI per sales head 20%, and 14% per total head

o Appointed a Head of Business Improvement leading a team driving positive change in how we operate

   --      Cost rebalancing 

o Continued focus on reducing third party costs, UK footprint from six buildings down to four, increasing collaboration and reducing cost

o Implemented new automation and sales enablement technologies

o Began the move toward a 'single pay' arrangement, with the majority of our contractor base expected to have migrated in 2023 H2, the first step to simplifying the corporate structure to drive down costs

o Moved almost 70% of our manual time sheeting contractors to online timesheet submission, reducing administrative burden and increasing accuracy

Work on these strategic priorities will continue through 2023 H2 and onwards into FY24 as we focus on building back to sustained growth.

Outlook

Looking forward there remains a high level of macro-economic uncertainty; however, we continue to see good levels of vacancies in the STEM markets that we support, which, when combined with talent shortages, drives demand. The shift in demand towards contract labour is in line with our focus and traditional strength of providing contract resource.

The development of our strategic priorities will continue to strengthen the platform from which we grow in the future.

Matthew Wragg, Chief Executive Officer said:

"I am pleased that we have continued to progress during the first half of the year. As we continue to build to our full potential, the improvements in culture, staff retention and productivity are signs that we are on the right track to be a stronger business.

We continue to remain conscious of the macro-economic environment, which will have naturally slowed our speed of recovery, the markets that we operate in and the skillsets that we provide demonstrate the right long-term fundamentals."

The information contained within this announcement is deemed by the Group to constitute inside information as stipulated under the Market Abuse Regulations (EU) No. 596/2014. Upon the publication of this announcement via a Regulatory Information Service, this inside information is now considered to be in the public domain.

The following footnotes apply, unless where otherwise indicated, throughout these Interim Results:

1. NFI is calculated as revenue less contractor payroll costs

2. Continuing underlying results exclude the NFI and (losses) before taxation of discontinued operations (2023 H1: GBP(0.2)m, 2022 H1: GBP(0.7)m), non-underlying items within administrative expenses primarily related to restructuring costs (2023 H1: GBP0.2m, 2022 H1: nil), amortisation of acquired intangibles (2023 H1: GBP0.0m, 2022 H1: GBP0.3m), impairment of acquired intangibles (2023 H1: nil, 2022 H1: GBP2.0m), and exchange gains from revaluation of foreign assets and liabilities (2023 H1: GBP0.2m, 2022 H1: GBP0.1m).

For further information, please contact:

 
   Gattaca plc                                      +44 (0) 1489 898989 
   Matthew Wragg, Chief Executive Officer 
    Oliver Whittaker, Chief Financial Officer 
   Liberum Capital Limited (Nomad and Broker)      +44 (0) 20 3100 2000 
   Lauren Kettle Richard Lindley 
 

Operational Performance

 
  Net Fee Income (NFI) GBPm       2023 H1    Restated(1)           Change 
                                               2022 H1 
 Infrastructure                       7.2            6.7               7% 
                                =========  =============  =============== 
 Defence                              4.2            3.2              31% 
                                =========  =============  =============== 
 Mobility                             2.2            2.2              n/a 
                                =========  =============  =============== 
 Energy                               2.1            1.8              17% 
                                =========  =============  =============== 
 Technology, Media & Telecoms         1.2            2.2             -45% 
                                =========  =============  =============== 
 Gattaca Projects(1)                  1.0            0.6              67% 
                                =========  =============  =============== 
 Other(1)                             3.5            3.6              -3% 
                                =========  =============  =============== 
 Total UK                            21.4           20.3               5% 
                                =========  =============  =============== 
 International                        1.3            1.3              n/a 
                                =========  =============  =============== 
 Continuing Total Group 
  NFI                                22.7           21.6               5% 
                                =========  =============  =============== 
 

1. The Gattaca Projects operating segment meets the quantitative thresholds to be reported separately for the first time in the 6-month period to 31 January 2023. In line with the requirements of IFRS 8, comparative periods have been restated to present the Gattaca Projects segment separately from the "Other" segment in which it had previously been presented.

Infrastructure

Infrastructure NFI grew by 7% year-on-year, with robust growth in the Transportation and Water and Utilities sub-divisions, despite significant underperformance in the Rail site sub-division and one major permanent recruitment program. The demand for permanent candidates seen in FY22 has lessened slightly in 2023 H1 in line with wider market trends, and contractor demand has started to increase towards the end of 2023 H1. Trends in skills that are highest in-demand are for Project Managers, Highways and Infrastructure Engineers and Transport Planners, aligning to the current phase of public sector works ongoing in the UK. Within the water market AMP7 spend has moved into its delivery phase, delivering an increase of on-site work and contractor requirements; AMP8 awards are starting to be announced. The Government commitment to infrastructure programs is welcomed and Gattaca continues to be well-placed, delivering resource into the private sector companies who are actively working on the large regional and national projects such as HS2, highway schemes and the SDF framework, all of which have a healthy demand for talent.

Defence

Defence NFI grew by 31% year-on-year, pushed up by continuing high demand for permanent talent, with contract labour needs also robust. Resource demand in the UK Defence sector has increased by 15% over 2023 H1, on top of the increases seen in salaries and pay rates. Recent Budget announcements from the UK Government show commitment to GBP11bn of Defence spend over the next five years, an increase in previous levels of investment. The market is well recognised for stability during economic fluctuations and Gattaca's access to the major UK market is strong, serving over half of the UK MoD top 100 suppliers, across engineering, technology, manufacturing, and IT skills, with demand specifically for systems, software, and cyber security talent.

Mobility

NFI in our Mobility market for 2023 H1 was flat against last half-year, despite a strong 2022 H2. As the Aerospace sub-division continues to recover and sees significantly increased build demand from the major OEMS, the demand for quality, manufacturing and production skills remains high. We are also seeing the need for software, power electronics and systems engineering skills remaining high across the Automotive sub-division as clients in the sector continue to catch up on post-pandemic production backlogs. We have been successful with several permanent RPO programs in this market, which means our permanent demand has outweighed that of contract. Investment into the market remains strong, reflective of the elevated level of project work across the market; we are confident Gattaca's presence in this sector will continue to rebuild alongside.

Energy

Energy NFI was up 17% year-on-year, primarily driven by pressures on global energy production creating opportunity in the UK market, sector investment focus is increasing on green energy and the use of technology. Gattaca is well positioned to capture market opportunities in renewables, transmission and distribution, nuclear and oil and gas markets. In particular, demand continues to be focused on skills in project management, controls and design engineers driven by the investment in programs.

Technology, Media & Telecoms (TMT)

TMT NFI has decreased by 45% year-on-year, against a strong 2022 H1; this decline was largely driven by reduced demand across a large European RPO and MSP contract. The demand for experienced labour remains competitive; the much-publicised news of major technology companies reducing their workforces has not impacted this need in the UK but has brought more candidates to the market where there were previously shortages. Contract demand has increased, and market focus remains around skills in digital transformation, development, cloud, and security.

Gattaca Projects

Gattaca Projects NFI has grown by 67% year-on-year, although a large portion of this is in relation to contract accounting on a long-term project which is nearing the end of its delivery phase. Gattaca continues to invest in the subcontracting market as we see solid opportunity growth for us. We will continue to commit additional resource in this team as the pipeline of work grows, and our capability increases.

UK Other

NFI across the aggregation of our other smaller markets was down 3% year-on-year. Barclay Meade, our professional services brand, was up 5% year-on-year driven by continued strong permanent market conditions and sustained increases in salaries for head office skills in STEM companies. Demand for professional skill sets across accounting and finance, procurement, HR, and sales continues to be high in the permanent recruitment market with candidate shortages still a challenge. Trading in our Consumer, Manufacturing & Retail (CMR) was behind due to sharp downturns in production at some large blue-collar contract clients. Within the general training and education market we have actively taken the decision to reduce focus on the low margin skills that Alderwood has been providing, to focus more effort on our core markets and skills.

Internationa l

International NFI was down 3% year-on-year, primarily driven by the end of a large RPO permanent deal in the US technology sector. In the wider market, demand in North America is outstripping that in the UK and Europe, with Gattaca putting an increased focus on growing its contracting workforce across STEM skills. Skill trends in technology include cyber security, technology sales, software development and 'big data', alongside more traditional engineering skills across energy transmission and distribution, infrastructure, and EPC. Gattaca has now aligned the cost base in North America to focus on business development in technology skills and the Energy market.

Group contractor and permanent fee mix

Contract fees accounted for 67% of continuing underlying NFI in 2023 H1 (2022 H1: 70%, FY22: 71%). During the period, the contract base was flat with approximately 5,150 contractors.

Permanent fees accounted for 33% of continuing underlying NFI in 2023 H1 (2022 H1: 30%, FY22: 29%). In 2023 H1, we saw a sustained demand for permanent hires in our contingent and solutions business across almost all our sectors, a trend which has continued from FY22, with an increase of 11% across our contingent placement fee. Aligned to the wider recruitment sector, we have observed marginal lengthening of lead times and some hesitation on offers as clients and candidates became nervous of a potential UK recession in early 2023.

People

Gattaca's headcount at 31 January 2023 was 497, a decrease of 43, or 8%, from 31 January 2022. This decrease was partly due to the loss of two large resource intensive clients and performance management actions undertaken in the sales and fulfilment divisions. The ratio of sales to support staff was 69:31 at 31 January 2023, compared to a ratio of 73:27 at 31 January 2022. The Group are committed to grow sales staff above 75%.

Financial Overview

Revenue for the period was GBP194.7 million (2022 H1: GBP202.2 million, FY22: GBP403.3 million), down 4% year-on-year. NFI of GBP22.7 million (2022 H1: GBP21.6 million, FY22: GBP44.1 million) represented a 5% year-on-year increase. Contract NFI margin of 8.1% (2022 H1: 7.7%, FY22: 7.8%) was up 0.4 percentage points compared with the same period in the prior year; this was driven by a reduction in low-margin business, strategic pricing initiatives and achievement of certain milestones on long-term contracts within Gattaca Projects.

Continuing underlying profit before tax for the period amounted to GBP0.9 million (2022 H1: loss before tax GBP(0.3) million, FY22: profit before tax GBP0.3 million). On a continuing underlying basis, the effective tax rate was 29% (2022 H1: 5%). The Group's continuing underlying effective tax rate reported at 31 July 2022 was 60%.

Basic underlying earnings per share from continuing operations were 2.1 pence (2022 H1: (0.8) pence) and adjusted underlying diluted earnings per share from continuing operations were 2.0 pence (2022 H1: (0.8) pence).

Administrative costs

Underlying administrative costs of GBP21.8 million (2022 H1: GBP21.7 million, FY22: GBP43.6 million) increased by 0.3% during the period, as the 5% wages increase implemented on 1 August 2022 was offset by other third-party cost savings, such as reductions in property leases, insurances and advisor fees.

A breakdown of the increase in administrative costs is shown below:

 
                                                                 GBPm 
 2022 H1 continuing underlying administrative costs              21.7 
                                                             ========= 
    Sales staff costs                                             0.4 
                                                             ========= 
    Commissions, bonuses and incentives                           0.2 
                                                             ========= 
    Group Support staff costs                                     0.1 
                                                             ========= 
    Travel and entertaining                                       0.2 
                                                             ========= 
    Online advertising                                            0.2 
                                                             ========= 
    Trade receivables and accrued income expected credit 
     loss allowance credit                                       (0.5) 
                                                             ========= 
    Sales ledger credits                                         (0.4) 
                                                             ========= 
    Dilapidations provisions                                      0.4 
                                                             ========= 
    Depreciation charges                                         (0.3) 
                                                             ========= 
    Other admin costs (including Legal & Professional Fees 
     and other provisions)                                       (0.2) 
                                                             ========= 
 2023 H1 continuing underlying administrative costs              21.8 
                                                             ========= 
 

Non-underlying costs and discontinued operations

The continuing non-underlying costs in 2023 H1 of GBP0.3 million (2022 H1: GBP2.4 million, FY22: GBP5.6 million), relate predominantly to employee restructuring costs. In the comparative 6-month period to 31 January 2022, costs of GBP2.0 million arose from impairment of goodwill held in relating to the 'Infrastructure - RSL Rail' CGU (Cash Generating Unit); no impairment of goodwill and intangible assets was recorded in 2023 H1.

The loss from discontinued operations for the period arises from ongoing closure costs in connection with the Group's recruitment operations in South Africa, Mexico and Asia which were either sold or closed in prior periods. Loss before tax in 2023 H1 for all discontinued operations was GBP0.2 million (2022 H1: loss of GBP0.7 million, FY22: loss of GBP0.4 million).

Financing costs

Net finance income of GBP0.2 million (2022 H1: net finance costs of GBP0.1 million, FY22: net finance income of GBP0.3 million) reflected lower utilisation of the working capital facility and favourable foreign exchange gains (treated as non-underlying) compared to prior period.

Debtors, cash flow, net cash / (debt) and financing

Net cash at 31 January 2023 was GBP20.9 million (31 July 2022: GBP12.3 million; 31 January 2022: net debt of GBP(0.1) million).

The Group's trade and other receivables balance was GBP47.7 million at 31 January 2023 (31 July 2022: GBP54.8 million), of which debtor and accrued income balances were GBP44.0 million, a GBP7.7 million reduction over the 6-month period from 31 July 2022. The Group's days sales outstanding ('DSO') over this period (on a weekly based countback method) increased by 7 days from 51 to 58 days at 31 January 2023, although still 4 days lower than the DSO position at 31 January 2022. The DSO position at 31 July 22 is considered to have been near optimal levels; there is consistently a seasonal increase in DSO following the Christmas and New Year period.

Capital expenditure in the period amounted to GBP0.1 million (2022 H1: GBP0.1 million, FY22: GBP0.4 million).

As at 31 January 2023, the Group had a working capital facility of GBP60 million (31 July 2022: GBP60m, 31 January 2022: GBP75m). This facility includes both recourse and non-recourse elements. Under the terms of the non-recourse facility, the trade receivables are assigned to and owned by HSBC and so have been derecognised from the Group's statement of financial position. In addition, the non-recourse working capital facility does not meet the definition of loans and borrowings under IFRS. The utilisation of this facility at 31 January 2023 was GBP0.3 million in credit on recourse and GBP(7.0) million borrowing on non-recourse.

Dividend

The Board is mindful of the importance of dividends to shareholders. The Board has not proposed an interim dividend for 2023. The Board remains committed to reviewing dividends at the year end.

Risks

The Board considers strategic, financial, and operational risks and identifies actions to mitigate those risks. Key risks and their mitigations were disclosed on pages 51 to 54 of the Annual Report for the year ended 31 July 2022.

We continue to manage several potential risks and uncertainties including contingent liabilities as noted in the interim accounts - many of which are common to other similar businesses - which could have a material impact on our longer-term performance.

Outlook

Looking forward there remains a high level of macro-economic uncertainty, however we continue to see talent shortages and good levels of vacancies in the STEM markets that we support. The shift in demand towards contract labour is in line with our traditional strength of providing contract resource.

The development of our strategic priorities will continue to strengthen the platform from which we grow in the future.

Condensed Consolidated Income Statement

For the period ended 31 January 2023

 
 
 
                                                              6 months         6 months 
                                                         to 31/01/2023    to 31/01/2022        12 months 
                                                             unaudited        unaudited    to 31/07/2022 
                                                 Note          GBP'000          GBP'000          GBP'000 
==============================================  =====  ===============  ===============  =============== 
 Continuing operations 
 Revenue                                          2            194,742          202,199          403,346 
 Cost of sales                                               (172,009)        (180,593)        (359,206) 
----------------------------------------------  -----  ---------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Gross profit                                     2             22,733           21,606           44,140 
 Administrative expenses                                      (22,122)         (24,068)         (49,244) 
----------------------------------------------  -----  ---------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Profit/(loss) from continuing operations         2                611          (2,462)          (5,104) 
 Finance income                                                    242               73              570 
 Finance cost                                                     (61)            (153)            (253) 
----------------------------------------------  -----  ---------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Profit/(loss) before taxation                                     792          (2,542)          (4,787) 
 Taxation                                         5              (242)              120              460 
----------------------------------------------  -----  ---------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Profit/(loss) after taxation from continuing 
  operations                                                       550          (2,422)          (4,327) 
----------------------------------------------  -----  ---------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 
   Discontinued operations 
 Loss for the period from discontinued 
  operations (attributable to equity holders 
  of the Company)                                 6              (199)            (643)            (346) 
----------------------------------------------  -----  ---------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Profit/(loss) for the period                                      351          (3,065)          (4,673) 
----------------------------------------------  -----  ---------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 

Profits/(losses) for the periods to 31 January 2023, 31 January 2022 and the year for 31 July 2022 are wholly attributable to equity holders of the parent.

 
 
 
                                                   6 months          6 months 
                                              to 31/01/2023     to 31/01/2022         12 months 
                                                  unaudited         unaudited     to 31/07/2022 
 Total earnings per ordinary share    Note            pence             pence             pence 
===================================  =====  ===============  ================  ================ 
 Basic earnings/(loss) per share       7                1.1             (9.5)            (14.5) 
 Diluted earnings/(loss) per share     7                1.1             (9.5)            (14.5) 
===================================  =====  ===============  ================  ================ 
 

Reconciliation to adjusted profit measure

Underlying profit is the Group's key adjusted profit measure; profit from continuing operations is adjusted to exclude non-underlying income and expenditure as defined in the Group's accounting policy, amortisation and impairment of goodwill and acquired intangibles, impairment of leased right-of-use assets and net foreign exchange gains or losses.

 
 
 
 
                                                                6 months          6 months 
                                                           to 31/01/2023     to 31/01/2022         12 months 
                                                               unaudited         unaudited     to 31/07/2022 
                                                   Note          GBP'000           GBP'000           GBP'000 
================================================  =====  ===============  ================  ================ 
 Profit/(loss) from continuing operations                            611           (2,462)           (5,104) 
 Add 
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment, 
  depreciation of leased right-of-use assets 
  and amortisation of software and software 
  licences                                          4                734               995             2,210 
 Non-underlying items included within 
  administrative expenses                           4                300                90               558 
 Amortisation and impairment of goodwill 
  and acquired intangibles and impairment 
  of leased right-of-use assets                     4                 35             2,264             5,051 
================================================  =====  ===============  ================  ================ 
 Underlying EBITDA                                                 1,680               887             2,715 
================================================  =====  ===============  ================  ================ 
 Less 
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment, 
  leased right-of-use assets and amortisation 
  of software and software licenses                                (734)             (995)           (2,210) 
 Net finance costs excluding foreign exchange 
  gains and losses                                                  (10)             (153)             (249) 
================================================  =====  ===============  ================  ================ 
 Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation                            936             (261)               256 
================================================  =====  ===============  ================  ================ 
 Underlying taxation                                               (271)                14             (154) 
================================================  =====  ===============  ================  ================ 
 Underlying profit/(loss) after taxation 
  from continuing operations                                         665             (247)               102 
================================================  =====  ===============  ================  ================ 
 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the period ended 31 January 2023

 
 
 
                                                              6 months           6 months 
                                                         to 31/01/2023      to 31/01/2022          12 months 
                                                             unaudited          unaudited      to 31/07/2022 
                                                               GBP'000            GBP'000            GBP'000 
===================================================  =================  =================  ================= 
 Profit/(loss) for the period                                      351            (3,065)            (4,673) 
 
 Other comprehensive income 
 Items that may be reclassified subsequently 
  to profit or loss 
 Exchange differences on translation of foreign 
  operations                                                     (285)               (85)                 72 
===================================================  =================  =================  ================= 
 Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the 
  period                                                         (285)               (85)                 72 
===================================================  =================  =================  ================= 
 
 Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the 
  period attributable to equity holders of the 
  parent                                                            66            (3,150)            (4,601) 
===================================================  =================  =================  ================= 
 
                                                              6 months           6 months 
                                                           to 31/01/23        to 31/01/22          12 months 
                                                             unaudited          unaudited        to 31/07/22 
                                                               GBP'000            GBP'000            GBP'000 
===================================================  =================  =================  ================= 
 Attributable to: 
      Continuing operations                                        250            (2,391)            (4,024) 
      Discontinued operations                                    (184)              (759)              (577) 
===================================================  =================  =================  ================= 
 Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the 
  period attributable to equity holders of the 
  parent                                                            66            (3,150)            (4,601) 
===================================================  =================  =================  ================= 
 
 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

As at 31 January 2023

 
 
                                           31/01/2023   31/01/2022 
                                            unaudited    unaudited     31/07/2022 
                                   Note       GBP'000      GBP'000        GBP'000 
================================  =====  ============  ===========  ============= 
 Non-current assets 
 Goodwill and intangible assets                 2,007        3,980          2,072 
 Property, plant and equipment                  1,243        1,465          1,359 
 Right-of-use assets                            2,391        5,069          3,065 
 Investments                                        -            -              - 
 Deferred tax assets                              474          470            604 
 Total non-current assets                       6,115       10,984          7,100 
================================  =====  ============  ===========  ============= 
 Current assets 
 Trade and other receivables        8          47,721       63,652         54,767 
 Corporation tax receivables                    1,133        1,226          1,263 
 Cash and cash equivalents                     24,304       13,731         17,768 
 Total current assets                          73,158       78,609         73,798 
================================  =====  ============  ===========  ============= 
 Total assets                                  79,273       89,593         80,898 
================================  =====  ============  ===========  ============= 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Deferred tax liabilities                         (9)         (21)           (25) 
 Provisions                         9           (661)      (1,248)          (517) 
 Lease liabilities                            (1,886)      (3,421)        (2,490) 
 Total non-current liabilities                (2,556)      (4,690)        (3,032) 
================================  =====  ============  ===========  ============= 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                    (43,843)     (42,115)       (43,406) 
 Provisions                         9           (951)        (900)        (1,187) 
 Current tax liabilities                        (336)        (169)          (340) 
 Lease liabilities                            (1,175)      (1,477)        (1,135) 
 Bank loans and borrowings                      (342)      (8,890)        (1,801) 
 Total current liabilities                   (46,647)     (53,551)       (47,869) 
================================  =====  ============  ===========  ============= 
 Total liabilities                           (49,203)     (58,241)       (50,901) 
================================  =====  ============  ===========  ============= 
 
 Net assets                                    30,070       31,352         29,997 
================================  =====  ============  ===========  ============= 
 
 Equity 
 Share capital                      10            323          323            323 
 Share premium                                  8,706        8,706          8,706 
 Merger reserve                                   224       28,750            224 
 Share-based payment reserve                      348          389            350 
 Translation reserve                              852          930          1,137 
 Treasury shares reserve                        (214)        (105)          (147) 
 Retained earnings                             19,831      (7,641)         19,404 
================================  =====  ============  ===========  ============= 
 Total equity                                  30,070       31,352         29,997 
================================  =====  ============  ===========  ============= 
 

The accompanying notes form part of these interim financial statements.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For the period ended 31 January 2023

 
 
                                                             Share-based                   Treasury 
                              Share     Share     Merger         payment   Translation       shares     Retained 
                            capital   premium    reserve         reserve       reserve      reserve     earnings       Total 
                            GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000         GBP'000       GBP'000      GBP'000      GBP'000     GBP'000 
=========================  ========  ========  =========  ==============  ============  ===========  ===========  ========== 
 Total equity at 1 August 
  2021                          323     8,706     28,750             454           134         (37)      (3,223)      35,107 
=========================  ========  ========  =========  ==============  ============  ===========  ===========  ========== 
 Loss for the period              -         -          -               -             -            -      (3,065)     (3,065) 
 Other comprehensive loss         -         -          -               -          (85)            -            -        (85) 
=========================  ========  ========  =========  ==============  ============  ===========  ===========  ========== 
 Total comprehensive 
  loss                            -         -          -               -          (85)            -      (3,065)     (3,150) 
=========================  ========  ========  =========  ==============  ============  ===========  ===========  ========== 
 Dividends paid in the 
  period                          -         -          -               -             -            -        (484)       (484) 
 Deferred tax movement 
  in respect of share 
  options                         -         -          -               -             -            -         (66)        (66) 
 Share-based payments 
  charge                          -         -          -              13             -            -            -          13 
 Share-based payments 
  reserve transfer                -         -          -            (78)             -            -           78           - 
 Translation reserves 
  movements on disposal 
  of foreign operations           -         -          -               -           881            -        (881)           - 
 Purchase of treasury 
  shares                          -         -          -               -             -         (68)            -        (68) 
=========================  ========  ========  =========  ==============  ============  ===========  ===========  ========== 
 Transactions with owners         -         -          -            (65)           881         (68)      (1,353)       (605) 
=========================  ========  ========  =========  ==============  ============  ===========  ===========  ========== 
 
 Total equity at 31 
  January 
  2022 unaudited                323     8,706     28,750             389           930        (105)      (7,641)      31,352 
=========================  ========  ========  =========  ==============  ============  ===========  ===========  ========== 
 
 Total equity at 1 August 
  2021                          323     8,706     28,750             454           134         (37)      (3,223)      35,107 
=========================  ========  ========  =========  ==============  ============  ===========  ===========  ========== 
 Loss for the year                -         -          -               -             -            -      (4,673)     (4,673) 
 Other comprehensive 
  income                          -         -          -               -            72            -            -          72 
=========================  ========  ========  =========  ==============  ============  ===========  ===========  ========== 
 Total comprehensive 
  loss                            -         -          -               -            72            -      (4,673)     (4,601) 
=========================  ========  ========  =========  ==============  ============  ===========  ===========  ========== 
 Dividends paid in the 
  year                            -         -          -               -             -            -        (484)       (484) 
 Deferred tax movement 
  in respect of share 
  options                         -         -          -               -             -            -         (60)        (60) 
 Share-based payments 
  charge                          -         -          -             145             -            -            -         145 
 Share-based payments 
  reserve transfer                -         -          -           (249)             -            -          249           - 
 Purchase of treasury 
  shares                          -         -          -               -             -        (110)            -       (110) 
 Translation reserve 
  movements 
  on disposal of foreign 
  operations                      -         -          -               -           931            -        (931)           - 
 Transfer of merger 
  reserve(1)                      -         -   (28,526)               -             -            -       28,526           - 
=========================  ========  ========  =========  ==============  ============  ===========  ===========  ========== 
 Transactions with owners         -         -   (28,526)           (104)           931        (110)       27,300       (509) 
=========================  ========  ========  =========  ==============  ============  ===========  ===========  ========== 
 
 Total equity at 31 July 
  2022                          323     8,706        224             350         1,137        (147)       19,404      29,997 
=========================  ========  ========  =========  ==============  ============  ===========  ===========  ========== 
 
 Total equity at 1 August 
  2022                          323     8,706        224             350         1,137        (147)       19,404      29,997 
=========================  ========  ========  =========  ==============  ============  ===========  ===========  ========== 
 Profit for the period            -         -          -               -             -            -          351         351 
 Other comprehensive 
  income                          -         -          -               -         (285)            -            -       (285) 
=========================  ========  ========  =========  ==============  ============  ===========  ===========  ========== 
 Total comprehensive 
  income                          -         -          -               -         (285)            -          351          66 
=========================  ========  ========  =========  ==============  ============  ===========  ===========  ========== 
 Deferred tax movement 
  in respect of share 
  options                         -         -          -               -             -            -          (1)         (1) 
 Share-based payments 
  charge                          -         -          -              75             -            -            -          75 
 Share-based payments 
  reserve transfer                -         -          -            (77)             -            -           77           - 
 Purchase of treasury 
  shares                          -         -          -               -             -         (67)            -        (67) 
=========================  ========  ========  =========  ==============  ============  ===========  ===========  ========== 
 Transactions with owners         -         -          -             (2)             -         (67)           76           7 
=========================  ========  ========  =========  ==============  ============  ===========  ===========  ========== 
 
 Total equity at 31 
  January 
  2023 unaudited                323     8,706        224             348           852        (214)       19,831      30,070 
=========================  ========  ========  =========  ==============  ============  ===========  ===========  ========== 
 
 

(1) A merger reserve was created in 2015 in Gattaca plc under section 612 of the Companies Act 2006, relating to the acquisition of Networkers International plc. Gattaca plc's investment in Networkers International plc was subsequently transferred to a subsidiary undertaking in exchange for consideration of an intercompany receivable. The asset to which the merger reserve relates, being the goodwill and acquired intangible assets recognised on consolidation as part of the acquisition, was impaired in 2018, 2019 and 2021. Additionally, the intercompany receivable was settled in 2020 in exchange for qualifying consideration of offset with an intercompany payable. As a result, the full merger reserve of GBP28,526,000 became realised across these years. A choice has now been made to transfer the realised merger reserve to retained earnings in the year ended 31 July 2022 to present all distributable reserves in one place.

Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

For the period ended 31 January 2023

 
                                                                                                                                                Restated              Restated 
                                                                                                                                  6 months      6 months             12 months 
                                                                                                                                        to       (1) (2)                   (1) 
                                                                                                                                  31/01/23   to 31/01/22           to 31/07/22 
                                                                                                                                 unaudited     unaudited 
 
                                                                                                                                  6 months      6 months 
                                                                                                                                        to            to 
                                                                                                                                31/01/2023    31/01/2022             12 months 
                                                                                                                                 unaudited     unaudited         to 31/07/2022 
                                                                                                                        Note       GBP'000       GBP'000               GBP'000 
=============================================================================================================================  ===========  ============  ==================== 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 Profit/(loss) after taxation                                                                                                          351       (3,065)               (4,673) 
 Adjustments for: 
  Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 
   and amortisation of 
   intangible assets                                                                                                                   284           563                 1,078 
    Depreciation of leased right-of-use assets                                                                                         485           728                 1,552 
    Loss from sale of subsidiary, associate 
     or investment                                                                                                                       -            55                    82 
    Loss on disposal of property, plant and 
     equipment                                                                                                                          14            12                    33 
    Loss on disposal of software and software 
     licences                                                                                                                            8             -                    12 
    Impairment of goodwill and acquired intangibles                                                                                      -         2,000                 3,780 
    Impairment of right-of-use assets                                                                                                    -             -                   852 
    Profit on reassessment of lease term                                                                                                 -             -                  (27) 
    Interest income                                                                                                                   (52)         (132)                   (4) 
    Interest costs                                                                                                                      61           160                   253 
    Taxation expense/(credit) recognised in 
     the income statement                                                                                                              237         (153)                 (467) 
    Decrease in trade and other receivables                                                                                          7,268           617                 9,368 
    Increase/(decrease) in trade and other 
     payables                                                                                                                          434      (14,005)              (12,715) 
    (Decrease)/increase in provisions                                                                                                 (88)           408                  (54) 
    Share-based payment charge                                                                                                          75            13                   145 
    Foreign exchange (losses)/gains                                                                                                  (200)             -                    31 
============================================================================================================================= 
 Cash generated by/(used in) operations                                                                                              8,877      (12,799)                 (754) 
    Interest paid                                                                                                                     (23)          (96)                 (138) 
    Interest on lease liabilities                                                                                                     (38)          (64)                 (115) 
    Interest received                                                                                                                   52             -                     4 
    Income taxes repaid/(paid)                                                                                                           5         (493)                 (200) 
============================================================================================================================= 
 Cash generated by/(used in) operating 
  activities                                                                                                                         8,873      (13,452)               (1,203) 
=============================================================================================================================  ===========  ============  ==================== 
 
 Cash flows from investing activities 
  Purchase of property, plant and equipment                                                                                          (129)         (102)                 (370) 
  Purchase of intangible assets                                                                                                          -             -                  (29) 
 Cash used in investing activities                                                                                                   (129)         (102)                 (399) 
=============================================================================================================================  ===========  ============  ==================== 
 
 Cash flows from financing activities 
  Lease liability principal repayment                                                                                                (614)         (970)               (1,924) 
  Purchase of treasury shares                                                                                                         (67)          (68)                 (110) 
  Working capital facility repaid                                                                                                  (1,459)         (458)               (7,547) 
  Dividends paid                                                                                                                         -         (484)                 (484) 
 Cash used in financing activities                                                                                                 (2,140)       (1,980)              (10,065) 
=============================================================================================================================  ===========  ============  ==================== 
 
 Effects of exchange rates on cash and cash 
  equivalents                                                                                                                         (68)            27                   197 
 
 Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                                                                                    6,536      (15,507)              (11,470) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
  of period                                                                                                                         17,768        29,238                29,238 
============================================================================================================================= 
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 
  11                                                                                                                                24,304        13,731                17,768 
=============================================================================================================================  ===========  ============  ==================== 
 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents for discontinued operations was GBP253,000 (6 months to 31 January 2022: decrease of GBP1,156,000, year to 31 July 2022: decrease of GBP742,000).

NOTES

Forming part of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

   1      Basis of preparation and significant accounting policies 
   1.1   General information 

Gattaca plc ('the Company') and its subsidiaries (together 'the Group') is a human capital resources business providing contract and permanent recruitment services in the private and public sectors. The Company is a public limited company, which is listed on the Alternative Investment Market (AIM) and is incorporated and domiciled in England, United Kingdom. The Company's address is: 1450 Parkway, Solent Business Park Whiteley, Fareham, Hampshire, PO15 7AF. The registration number is 04426322.

   1.2   Basis of preparation 

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are for the six months ended 31 January 2023 and do not constitute statutory accounts as defined by section 435 of the Companies Act 2006. The interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the AIM rules and IAS 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting'. Whilst the financial information included in the interim financial statements has been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted International Accounting Standards, the interim financial statements do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 July 2022 which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The statutory financial statements for the year ended 31 July 2022 received an unqualified report from the auditors and did not contain a statement under section 498 of the Companies Act 2006.

The accounting policies applied in the interim financial statements are consistent with those used in the preparation of the Group's consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 July 2022, as described in the latest Annual Report and Accounts. No alterations have been made to the Group's accounting policies as a result of adopting new standards, amendments and interpretations which became effective in the period, as these were either not material or not relevant to the Group.

   1.3   Going concern 

The Group's business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out in the Strategic Report of the Group's Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 July 2022. The financial position of the Group, its cash flows and liquidity position mirror those of our ultimate parent company and can be found in the Chief Financial Officer's Report of the 2022 Annual Report for Gattaca plc.

The Group has maintained mitigating actions to enhance working capital availability, including increases to the payment terms of certain types of contractors. These actions have created a permanent working capital benefit and reduce our working capital requirements during growth. There is sufficient headroom on our working capital facilities to absorb a level of customer payment term extensions, but we would also manage supply to the customer if payment within an appropriate period was not being made. Whilst there is no evidence that it would occur, a significant deterioration in average payment terms has the potential to impact the Group's liquidity.

The Directors have prepared detailed cash flow forecasts to July 2025, covering a period of 29 months from the date of approval of these interim financial statements. This base case is drawn up with appropriate regard for the current macroeconomic environment and the particular circumstances in which the Group operates. This conservative base case assumes a steady growth in the Group's contract and permanent NFI year-on-year.

A key assumption in preparing the cash flow forecasts is the continued availability of Group's invoice financing facility throughout the forecast period. The current GBP60m facility has no contractual renewal date; the Directors remain confident that the facility will remain available.

The output of the base case forecasting process has been used to perform sensitivity analysis on the Group's cash flows to model the potential effects should principal risks actually occur either individually or in unison. The sensitivity analysis modelled scenarios with significantly lower NFI growth rates and significantly increased operating cost inflation. The Group has modelled the impact of a severe but plausible scenario including nil growth in contract and permanent NFI across FY23 to FY25 and operating cost inflation of 5%-10%.

After making appropriate enquiries and considering the uncertainties described above, the Directors have a reasonable expectation at the time of approving these interim financial statements that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Following careful consideration the Directors do not consider there to be a material uncertainty with regard to going concern and consider it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in preparing these interim financial statements.

   1.4   Accounting estimates and judgements 

Preparation of the interim financial statements requires the Directors to make assumptions and estimates that affect the application of accounting policies. The key assumptions and sources of estimation uncertainty identified by the Directors were consistent with those identified in the Group's Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 July 2022. The Directors are of the opinion that there are no critical accounting judgements.

   2              Segmental Information 

An operating segment, as defined by IFRS 8 'Operating segments', is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses. The Group determines and presents operating segments based on the information that is provided internally to the chief operating decision maker, which has been identified as the Board of Directors of Gattaca plc.

 
 
 6 months to 31 January 
  2023 unaudited 
                                                 Technology,                                                  Continuing 
 All amounts in                                        Media      Infra-    Gattaca        Inter-             underlying 
  GBP'000          Mobility   Energy   Defence    & Telecoms   structure   Projects   national(1)     Other   operations 
================  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  =========  ============  ========  =========== 
 Revenue (Note 
  3)                 21,295   20,978    38,921        13,983      74,668      2,564         3,839    18,494      194,742 
 Gross profit         2,230    2,123     4,186         1,249       7,205      1,029         1,290     3,421       22,733 
 Operating 
  contribution        1,077    1,440     2,372           189       2,906        648         (473)       937        9,096 
 Depreciation, 
  impairment 
  and 
  amortisation         (80)     (79)     (147)          (53)       (281)       (10)          (14)      (70)        (734) 
 Central 
  overheads           (768)    (355)   (1,097)         (629)     (2,350)      (185)         (744)   (1,288)      (7,416) 
================ 
 Profit/(loss) 
  from 
  operations            229    1,006     1,128         (493)         275        453       (1,231)     (421)          946 
 Finance 
  (cost)/income, 
  net                                                                                                               (10) 
================  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  =========  ============  ========  =========== 
 Profit/(loss) 
  before 
  tax                                                                                                                936 
================  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  =========  ============  ========  =========== 
 
 
                                                                Non-recurring 
                                                                        items 
                                               Continuing    and amortisation 
                                               underlying         of acquired                     Total 
 All amounts in GBP'000                        operations         intangibles   Discontinued      Group 
===========================================  ============  ==================  =============  ========= 
 
 Revenue (Note 3)                                 194,742                   -              -    194,742 
 
 Gross profit                                      22,733                   -              -     22,733 
 
 Operating contribution                             9,096                   -              -      9,096 
 
 Depreciation, impairment and amortisation          (734)                (35)              -      (769) 
 
 Central overheads                                (7,416)               (300)          (208)    (7,924) 
===========================================  ============  ==================  =============  ========= 
 
 Profit/(loss) from operations                        946               (335)          (208)        403 
 
 Finance (cost)/income, net                          (10)                 191              4        185 
===========================================  ============  ==================  =============  ========= 
 
 Profit/(loss) before tax                             936               (144)          (204)        588 
===========================================  ============  ==================  =============  ========= 
 
 
 
 6 months to 31 
 January 
 2022 unaudited 
                                                 Technology,               Restated(2)                               Continuing 
 All amounts in                                        Media      Infra-       Gattaca        Inter-   Restated(2)   underlying 
 GBP'000           Mobility   Energy   Defence    & Telecoms   structure      Projects   national(1)         Other   operations 
================  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  ============  ============  ============  =========== 
 Revenue (Note 
  3)                 24,095   19,152    32,325        21,951      72,011         1,972         3,896        26,797      202,199 
 Gross profit         2,231    1,777     3,179         2,211       6,743           622         1,335         3,508       21,606 
 Operating 
  contribution        1,163      953     1,478         1,290       1,974           174         (246)         1,429        8,215 
 Depreciation, 
  impairment 
  and 
  amortisation        (118)     (94)     (159)         (108)       (355)          (10)          (19)         (132)        (995) 
 Central 
  overheads           (600)    (410)   (1,349)         (490)     (2,361)         (169)         (803)       (1,146)      (7,328) 
================  ---------  -------  --------  ------------  ----------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------- 
 Profit/(loss) 
  from 
  operations            445      449      (30)           692       (742)           (5)       (1,068)           151        (108) 
 Finance 
  (cost)/income, 
  net                                                                                                                     (153) 
================  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  ============  ============  ============  =========== 
 Loss before tax                                                                                                          (261) 
================  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  ============  ============  ============  =========== 
 
 
                                                              Non-recurring 
                                                                      items 
                                                                        and 
                                                               amortisation 
                                               Continuing                of 
                                               underlying          acquired     Restated(3)     Total 
 All amounts in GBP'000                        operations       intangibles    Discontinued     Group 
===========================================  ============  ================  ==============  ======== 
 Revenue (Note 3)                                 202,199                 -             763   202,962 
 Gross profit                                      21,606                 -             238    21,844 
 Operating contribution                             8,215                 -           (569)     7,646 
 Depreciation, impairment and amortisation          (995)           (2,264)            (32)   (3,291) 
 Central overheads                                (7,328)              (90)           (127)   (7,545) 
===========================================  ------------  ----------------  --------------  -------- 
 Profit/(loss) from operations                      (108)           (2,354)           (728)   (3,190) 
 Finance (cost)/income, net                         (153)                73              52      (28) 
===========================================  ============  ================  ==============  ======== 
 Loss before tax                                    (261)           (2,281)           (676)   (3,218) 
===========================================  ============  ================  ==============  ======== 
 
 
 
 12 months to 31 
 July 
 2022 
                                                 Technology,               Restated(2)                               Continuing 
 All amounts in                                        Media      Infra-       Gattaca        Inter-   Restated(2)   underlying 
 GBP'000           Mobility   Energy   Defence    & Telecoms   structure      Projects   national(1)         Other   operations 
================  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  ============  ============  ============  =========== 
 Revenue (Note 
  3)                 47,766   40,779    69,811        41,660     140,422         5,317         7,969        49,622      403,346 
 Gross profit         4,571    3,884     6,720         4,246      13,561         1,313         2,779         7,066       44,140 
 Operating 
  contribution 
  restated(4)         2,151    2,175     3,278         1,838       5,634           725         (581)         1,828       17,048 
 Depreciation, 
  impairment 
  and 
  amortisation 
  restated(4)         (262)    (223)     (383)         (228)       (769)          (29)          (44)         (272)      (2,210) 
 Central 
  overheads         (1,128)    (774)   (2,753)         (992)     (4,418)         (329)       (1,609)       (2,330)     (14,333) 
================ 
 Profit/(loss) 
  from 
  operations            761    1,178       142           618         447           367       (2,234)         (774)          505 
 Finance 
  (cost)/income, 
  net                                                                                                                     (249) 
================  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  ============  ============  ============  =========== 
 Profit/(loss) 
  before 
  tax                                                                                                                       256 
================  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  ============  ============  ============  =========== 
 
 
                                                                            Non-recurring 
                                                                                    items 
                                                           Continuing    and amortisation 
                                                           underlying         of acquired                     Total 
 All amounts in GBP'000                                    operations         intangibles   Discontinued      Group 
=======================================================  ============  ==================  =============  ========= 
 Revenue (Note 3)                                             403,346                   -            781    404,127 
 Gross profit                                                  44,140                   -            238     44,378 
 Operating contribution restated(4)                            17,048                   -          (440)     16,608 
 Depreciation, impairment and amortisation restated(4)        (2,210)             (5,051)           (31)    (7,292) 
 Central overheads                                           (14,333)               (558)          (100)   (14,991) 
======================================================= 
 Profit/(loss) from operations                                    505             (5,609)          (571)    (5,675) 
 Finance (cost)/income, net                                     (249)                 566            218        535 
=======================================================  ============  ==================  =============  ========= 
 Profit/(loss) before tax                                         256             (5,043)          (353)    (5,140) 
=======================================================  ============  ==================  =============  ========= 
 

A segmental analysis of total assets has not been included as this information is not available to the Board; the majority of assets are centrally held and are not allocated across the reportable segments.

(1) International revenue and gross profit is generated from the location of the commission earning sales consultant, opposed to the domicile of the respective subsidiary by which they are employed.

(2) The Gattaca Projects operating segment meets the quantitative thresholds to be reported separately for the first time in the 6-month period to 31 January 2023. In line with the requirements of IFRS 8, comparative periods have been restated to present the Gattaca Projects segment separately from the "Other" segment in which it had previously been presented.

(3) Discontinued operations for the 6 months ended 31 January 2022 have been restated to include the results of the Group's South African recruitment operations, sold on 14 December 2021 as part of the management buy-out agreement announced in July 2021.

(4) Operating contribution and depreciation, impairment and amortisation has been restated for the year ended 31 July 2022 to present depreciation on right-of-use assets in the depreciation line.

 
 
 Geographical information 
                                         Total Group revenue                                   Non-current assets 
                                               Restated(5) 
                                 6 months         6 months                            6 months        6 months 
                            to 31/01/2023    to 31/01/2022                       to 31/01/2023   to 31/01/2022 
                                                                 12 months                                            12 months 
  All amounts in GBP'000        unaudited        unaudited   to 31/07/2022           unaudited       unaudited    to 31/07/2022 
=========================  ==============  ===============  ==============      ==============  ==============  =============== 
 UK                               189,401          196,434         390,861               5,856          10,592            6,726 
 Rest of Europe                       404              274             662                   1               1                1 
 Middle East and Africa                 -              763             781                  34              16               59 
 Americas                           4,937            5,491          11,823                 224             375              314 
 Total                            194,742          202,962         404,127               6,115          10,984            7,100 
=========================  ==============  ===============  ==============      ==============  ==============  =============== 
 

Revenue and non-current assets are allocated to the geographic market based on the domicile of the respective subsidiary.

(5) Geographical information for the 6-month period to 31 January 2022 is restated to report total group revenue, where previously revenue from continuing operations was presented.

   3              Revenue from Contracts with Customers 

Revenue from contracts with customers is disaggregated by major service line and operating segment, as well as timing of revenue recognition as follows:

 
 Major service lines - continuing 
  underlying operations 
                                                                                                          Continuing 
 6 months to                                 Technology,       Infra-      Gattaca      Inter-            underlying 
 31 January    Mobility   Energy   Defence         Media    structure     Projects    national    Other   operations 
 2023               GBP      GBP       GBP    & Telecoms          GBP      GBP'000         GBP      GBP          GBP 
 unaudited         '000     '000      '000      GBP '000         '000                     '000     '000         '000 
============  =========  =======  ========  ============  ===========  ===========  ==========  =======  =========== 
 Temporary 
  placements     20,349   20,764    37,241        13,571       73,248        1,125       3,004   16,582      185,884 
 Permanent 
  placements        813      182     1,537           428        1,203            -         672    1,881        6,716 
 Other              133       32       143          (16)          217        1,439         163       31        2,142 
============  =========  =======  ========  ============  ===========  ===========  ==========  =======  =========== 
 Total           21,295   20,978    38,921        13,983       74,668        2,564       3,839   18,494      194,742 
============  ---------  -------  --------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ----------  -------  ----------- 
 
 
 
 6 months                                                              Restated(1)                            Continuing 
 to 31                                       Technology,      Infra-       Gattaca     Inter-   Restated(1)   underlying 
 January       Mobility   Energy   Defence         Media   structure      Projects   national         Other   operations 
 2022               GBP      GBP       GBP    & Telecoms         GBP       GBP'000        GBP           GBP          GBP 
 unaudited         '000     '000      '000      GBP '000        '000                     '000          '000         '000 
============  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  ============  =========  ============  =========== 
 Temporary 
  placements     23,423   19,034    31,236        21,475      70,848           819      2,797        24,859      194,491 
 Permanent 
  placements        672      118     1,089           476       1,163             -      1,099         1,938        6,555 
 Other                -        -         -             -           -         1,153          -             -        1,153 
============  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  ============  =========  ============  =========== 
 Total           24,095   19,152    32,325        21,951      72,011         1,972      3,896        26,797      202,199 
============  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  ============  =========  ============  =========== 
 
 
 
                                                                       Restated(1)                            Continuing 
                                             Technology,      Infra-       Gattaca     Inter-   Restated(1)   underlying 
 12 months     Mobility   Energy   Defence         Media   structure      Projects   national         Other   operations 
  to 31 July        GBP      GBP       GBP    & Telecoms         GBP       GBP'000        GBP           GBP          GBP 
  2022             '000     '000      '000      GBP '000        '000                     '000          '000         '000 
============  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  ============  =========  ============  =========== 
 Temporary 
  placements     46,249   40,612    67,652        40,493     138,027         2,814      5,863        45,914      387,624 
 Permanent 
  placements      1,483      158     1,909         1,115       2,363             -      2,106         3,652       12,786 
 Other               34        9       250            52          32         2,503          -            56        2,936 
============  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  ============  =========  ============  =========== 
 Total           47,766   40,779    69,811        41,660     140,422         5,317      7,969        49,622      403,346 
============  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  ============  =========  ============  =========== 
 

Timing of revenue recognition - continuing underlying operations

 
 
                                                                          Gattaca                         Continuing 
 6 months to                                 Technology,       Infra-    Projects      Inter-             underlying 
 31 January    Mobility   Energy   Defence         Media    structure     GBP'000    national    Other    operations 
 2023               GBP      GBP       GBP    & Telecoms          GBP                     GBP      GBP           GBP 
 unaudited         '000     '000      '000      GBP '000         '000                    '000     '000          '000 
============  =========  =======  ========  ============  ===========  ==========  ==========  =======  ============ 
 Point in 
  time           21,295   20,978    38,921        13,983       74,668       1,125       3,839   18,494       193,303 
 Over time            -        -         -             -            -       1,439           -        -         1,439 
============  =========  =======  ========  ============  ===========  ==========  ==========  =======  ============ 
 Total           21,295   20,978    38,921        13,983       74,668       2,564       3,839   18,494       194,742 
============  =========  =======  ========  ============  ===========  ==========  ==========  =======  ============ 
 
 
 
 6 months                                                             Restated(1)                            Continuing 
 to                                         Technology,      Infra-       Gattaca     Inter-   Restated(1)   underlying 
 31 January   Mobility   Energy   Defence         Media   structure      Projects   national         Other   operations 
 2022              GBP      GBP       GBP    & Telecoms         GBP       GBP'000        GBP           GBP          GBP 
 unaudited        '000     '000      '000      GBP '000        '000                     '000          '000         '000 
===========  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  ============  =========  ============  =========== 
 Point in 
  time          24,095   19,152    32,325        21,951      72,011           819      3,896        26,797      201,046 
 Over time           -        -         -             -           -         1,153          -             -        1,153 
===========  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  ============  =========  ============  =========== 
 Total          24,095   19,152    32,325        21,951      72,011         1,972      3,896        26,797      202,199 
===========  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  ============  =========  ============  =========== 
 
 
 
 12                                                                Restated(1)                            Continuing 
 months                                  Technology,      Infra-       Gattaca     Inter-   Restated(1)   underlying 
 to 31     Mobility   Energy   Defence         Media   structure      Projects   national         Other   operations 
 July           GBP      GBP       GBP    & Telecoms         GBP       GBP'000        GBP           GBP          GBP 
 2022          '000     '000      '000      GBP '000        '000                     '000          '000         '000 
========  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  ============  =========  ============  =========== 
 Point 
  in 
  time       47,766   40,779    69,811        41,660     140,422         2,814      7,969        49,622      400,843 
 Over 
  time            -        -         -             -           -         2,503          -             -        2,503 
========  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  ============  =========  ============  =========== 
 Total       47,766   40,779    69,811        41,660     140,422         5,317      7,969        49,622      403,346 
========  =========  =======  ========  ============  ==========  ============  =========  ============  =========== 
 

No single customer contributed more than 10% of the Group's revenues (6 months to 31 January 2022 and year ended 31 July 2022: none).

(1) The Gattaca Projects operating segment meets the quantitative thresholds to be reported separately for the first time in the 6-month period to 31 January 2023. In line with the requirements of IFRS 8, comparative periods have been restated to present the Gattaca Projects segment separately from the "Other" segment in which it had previously been presented.

   4              Profit from Total Operations 
 
                                                          6 months         6 months 
                                                     to 31/01/2023    to 31/01/2022        12 months 
                                                         unaudited        unaudited    to 31/07/2022 
                                                           GBP'000          GBP'000          GBP'000 
=================================================  ===============  ===============  =============== 
 Profit from total operations is stated 
  after charging/(crediting): 
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 228              209              570 
 Depreciation of leased right-of-use assets                    485              692            1,552 
 Amortisation of acquired intangibles                           35              264              420 
 Amortisation of software and software 
  licences                                                      21               94               88 
 Impairment of goodwill and acquired intangibles                 -            2,000            3,780 
 Impairment of leased right-of-use assets                        -                -              852 
 Net impairment (release)/loss on trade 
  receivables and accrued income                             (228)              172            (295) 
 Non-recourse working capital bank facility 
  charges                                                      243              149              323 
 Release of sales ledger credits(1)                          (396)                -                - 
 Share-based payment charges                                    75             (17)              114 
=================================================  ===============  ===============  =============== 
 

(1) The Group holds unclaimed sales ledger credits on the balance sheet that arise in the course of normal trading operations due to the high volume of timesheet invoices and customer receipts. Following a review of credit control procedures, the Group has reinstated its policy of releasing any unclaimed sales ledger credits to the income statement after all reasonable steps have been taken to return funds to the customer and two years have elapsed since receipt of the funds.

Non-underlying items included within administrative expenses were as follows:

 
                                                       6 months         6 months 
                                                  to 31/01/2023    to 31/01/2022        12 months 
                                                      unaudited        unaudited    to 31/07/2022 
 Continuing operations                                  GBP'000          GBP'000          GBP'000 
==============================================  ===============  ===============  =============== 
 Restructuring costs(2)                                     172                -              405 
 Costs associated with exiting properties(3)                128               90              153 
 Impairment of goodwill, acquired intangibles 
  and right-of-use leased assets                              -            2,000            4,632 
==============================================  ===============  ===============  =============== 
 Non-underlying items included in profit 
  from continuing operations                                300            2,090            5,190 
==============================================  ===============  ===============  =============== 
 
 Discontinuing operations                               GBP'000          GBP'000          GBP'000 
==============================================  ===============  ===============  =============== 
 Advisory fees(4)                                             1               27               33 
 Costs relating to discontinuation of group 
  undertakings(5)                                           207              100                5 
 Costs associated with properties previously 
  exited                                                      -                -               57 
==============================================  ===============  ===============  =============== 
 Non-underlying items included in loss 
  from discontinued operations                              208              127               95 
==============================================  ===============  ===============  =============== 
 
 Total non-underlying items                                 508            2,217            5,285 
==============================================  ===============  ===============  =============== 
 

(2) Restructuring costs of GBP154,000 (6 months to 31 January 2022: GBPnil and year ended 31 July 2022: GBPnil) were recognised as a result of personnel re-organisations throughout the business. Restructuring costs of GBP18,000 (6 months to 31 January 2022: GBPnil and year ended 31 July 2022: GBP405,000) were recognised as a result of changes in the Board.

(3) Costs have been recognised in relation to the exit of a number of UK office buildings that are no longer in use by the business.

(4) Legal fees incurred in each period relating to the Group's co-operation with certain voluntary enquiries from the US Department of Justice, as discussed in further detail in Note 13.

(5) Ongoing costs relating to closure of entities affected by the closure of the contract Telecoms Infrastructure business in 2018 as well as the closure of the Group's operations in Mexico and South Africa, including staff termination costs and impairment of certain working capital balances in prior periods.

   5              Taxation 
 
                                                                                22 
                                                         6 months         6 months 
                                                    to 31/01/2023    to 31/01/2022        12 months 
                                                        unaudited        unaudited    to 31/07/2022 
 Analysis of charge in the period for                     GBP'000          GBP'000          GBP'000 
  continuing operations 
================================================  ===============  ===============  =============== 
 Profit/(loss) before tax for continuing 
  operations                                                  792          (2,542)          (4,787) 
================================================  ===============  ===============  =============== 
 
 Profit before tax multiplied by the standard 
  rate of corporate tax in the UK of 21.0% 
  (31 January 2022: 19.0%, 31 July 2022: 
  19.0%)                                                      166            (483)            (909) 
 
     Expenses not deductible for tax purposes                  26                -               15 
     Income not taxable                                      (28)             (10)                - 
     Effect of goodwill impairment loss                         -              360              502 
     Effect of share-based payments                           (1)               12               60 
     Irrecoverable withholding tax                              1                2                3 
     Changes in tax rate                                       13             (25)             (84) 
     Overseas losses not recognised as deferred 
      tax assets                                               97               21              156 
     Difference between UK and overseas tax 
      rates                                                     2                3              (9) 
     Adjustment to tax charge in respect of 
      previous periods                                       (34)                -            (194) 
================================================  ===============  ===============  =============== 
     Total taxation charge/(credit) for the 
      period for continuing operations                        242            (120)            (460) 
================================================  ===============  ===============  =============== 
 
 Total taxation credit for the period 
  for discontinued operations                                 (5)             (33)              (7) 
================================================  ===============  ===============  =============== 
 

The forecast average annual tax rate for continuing operations for the year to 31 July 2023 used to estimate the tax charge for the period to 31 January 2023 is 30.8% (period to 31 January 2022: forecast average annual tax rate of 4.7%, year to 31 July 2022: actual tax rate of 9.6%). The increase in the effective tax rate for the period to 31 January 2023 is primarily driven by an increase in overseas losses not recognised as deferred tax assets. A lower tax recovery was recognised in the period to 31 January 2022 due to the effect of the goodwill impairment in the period.

   6              Discontinued Operations 

The loss from discontinued operations for the period arises from ongoing closure costs in connection with the Group's recruitment operations in South Africa, Mexico and Asia which were either sold or closed in prior periods.

Financial performance

 
                                                                      Restated(2) 
                                                       6 months          6 months 
                                                  to 31/01/2023     to 31/01/2022 
                                                                                        12 months 
                                                      unaudited         unaudited     to 31/07/22 
                                                        GBP'000           GBP'000         GBP'000 
============================================  =================  ================  ============== 
 Revenue                                                      -               763             781 
 Cost of sales                                                -             (525)           (543) 
============================================ 
 Gross profit                                                 -               238             238 
 
 Administrative expenses(1)                               (208)             (966)           (809) 
============================================ 
 Loss from operations                                     (208)             (728)           (571) 
 
 Finance income                                               -                59               - 
 Finance costs                                                -               (7)               - 
 Exchange gain                                                4                 -             218 
============================================  =================  ================  ============== 
 Loss before taxation                                     (204)             (676)           (353) 
 
 Taxation                                                     5                33               7 
============================================  =================  ================  ============== 
 Loss for the period after taxation from 
  discontinued operations                                 (199)             (643)           (346) 
============================================  =================  ================  ============== 
 
 Exchange differences on translation of 
  discontinued operations                                    15             (116)           (231) 
============================================  =================  ================  ============== 
 Other comprehensive loss from discontinued 
  operations                                              (184)             (759)           (577) 
============================================  =================  ================  ============== 
 

(1) Included in administrative expenses are GBP208,000 (6 months to 31 January 2022: GBP127,000, year ended 31 July 2022: GBP95,000) of non-underlying items, as detailed in Note 4.

(2) The financial performance of discontinued operations for the 6 months to 31 January 2022 is restated to correctly present results of the Group's South African recruitment operations, sold on 14 December 2021 as part of the management buy-out agreement announced in July 2021.

Cash flows from discontinued operations

 
                                                         6 months         6 months 
                                                    to 31/01/2023    to 31/01/2022      12 months 
                                                        unaudited        unaudited    to 31/07/22 
                                                          GBP'000          GBP'000        GBP'000 
================================================  ===============  ===============  ============= 
 Net cash outflow from operating activities                 (116)            (990)          (650) 
 Net cash outflow from investing activities                     -             (45)              - 
 Net cash outflow from financing activities                     -             (68)           (92) 
 Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash 
  equivalents                                               (137)             (53)              - 
================================================ 
 Net decrease in cash generated by discontinued 
  operations                                                (253)          (1,156)          (742) 
================================================  ===============  ===============  ============= 
 
   7              Earnings Per Share 

Earnings per share (EPS) has been calculated by dividing the consolidated profit or loss after taxation attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.

Diluted earnings per share has been calculated on the same basis as above, except that the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on the conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares has been added to the denominator. The Group's potential ordinary shares, being the Long Term Plan Options, are deemed outstanding and included in the dilution assessment when, at the reporting date, they would be issuable had the performance period ended at that date.

The effect of potential ordinary shares are reflected in diluted EPS only when they are dilutive. Potential ordinary shares are considered to be dilutive when the monetary value of the subscription rights attached to the outstanding share options is less than the average market share price of the Company's shares during the period. Furthermore, potential ordinary shares are only considered dilutive when their inclusion in the calculation would decrease earnings per share, or increase loss per share, in accordance with IAS 33. There are no changes to the profit numerator as a result of the dilution calculation.

The earnings per share information has been calculated as follows:

 
 
                                                                6 months          6 months 
                                                           to 31/01/2023     to 31/01/2022                   12 months 
                                                               unaudited         unaudited               to 31/07/2022 
 Total earnings                                                  GBP'000           GBP'000                     GBP'000 
=====================  =====================  ==========================  ================  ========================== 
 Total profit/(loss) attributable 
  to ordinary share holders                                          351           (3,065)                     (4,673) 
============================================  ==========================  ================  ========================== 
 
 Number of shares                                                  000's             000's                       000's 
=====================  =====================  ==========================  ================  ========================== 
 Basic weighted average number 
  of ordinary shares in issue                                     32,294            32,290                      32,290 
 Dilutive potential ordinary 
  shares                                                             348                 -                         210 
============================================  ==========================  ================  ========================== 
 Diluted weighted average number 
  of shares                                                       32,642            32,290                      32,500 
============================================  ==========================  ================  ========================== 
 
 Total earnings per 
 share                                                             pence             Pence                       pence 
=====================  =====================  ==========================  ================  ========================== 
 Earnings/(loss) per 
  ordinary 
  share                        *    Basic                            1.1             (9.5)                      (14.5) 
===================== 
 
         *    Diluted                                                1.1             (9.5)                      (14.5) 
 ===========================================  ==========================  ================  ========================== 
 
 Earnings for 
 continuing 
 operations                                                      GBP'000           GBP'000                     GBP'000 
=====================  =====================  ==========================  ================  ========================== 
 Total profit/(loss) for period                                      550           (2,422)                     (4,327) 
============================================  ==========================  ================  ========================== 
 
 Total earnings per 
 share for 
 continuing 
 operations                                                        pence             pence                       pence 
=====================  =====================  ==========================  ================  ========================== 
 Earnings/(loss) per 
  ordinary 
  share from 
  continuing 
  operations                   *    Basic                            1.7             (7.5)                      (13.4) 
===================== 
 
         *    Diluted                                                1.7             (7.5)                      (13.4) 
 ===========================================  ==========================  ================  ========================== 
 
 Earnings for 
 discontinuing 
 operations                                                      GBP'000           GBP'000                     GBP'000 
=====================  =====================  ==========================  ================  ========================== 
 Total loss for the period                                         (199)             (643)                       (346) 
============================================  ==========================  ================  ========================== 
 
 Total earnings per 
 share for 
 discontinuing 
 operations                                                        pence             pence                       pence 
=====================  =====================  ==========================  ================  ========================== 
 Loss per ordinary 
  share from 
  discontinuing 
  operations                   *    Basic                          (0.6)             (2.0)                       (1.1) 
===================== 
 
         *    Diluted                                              (0.6)             (2.0)                       (1.1) 
 ===========================================  ==========================  ================  ========================== 
 
 Earnings from 
 continuing 
 underlying 
 operations                                                      GBP'000           GBP'000                     GBP'000 
=====================  =====================  ==========================  ================  ========================== 
 Total profit/(loss) for the 
  period                                                             665             (247)                         102 
============================================  ==========================  ================  ========================== 
 
 Total earnings per 
 share for 
 continuing 
 underlying 
 operations                                                        pence             pence                       pence 
=====================  =====================  ==========================  ================  ========================== 
 Earnings/(loss) per 
  ordinary 
  share for 
  continuing 
  underlying 
  operations                   *    Basic                            2.1             (0.8)                         0.3 
===================== 
 
         *    Diluted                                                2.0             (0.8)                         0.3 
 ===========================================  ==========================  ================  ========================== 
 
   8              Trade and Other Receivables 
 
                                                        23        31/01/22 
 
                                                31/01/2023      31/01/2022 
                                                 unaudited       unaudited     31/07/2022 
                                                   GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000 
===========================================  =============  ==============  ============= 
 Trade receivables from contracts with 
  customers, net of loss allowance                  28,589          39,933         36,367 
 Other receivables                                   2,195           2,292          1,701 
 Finance lease receivables                             160               -              - 
 Prepayments                                         1,376           1,648          1,372 
 Accrued income                                     15,401          19,779         15,327 
===========================================  =============  ==============  ============= 
 Total                                              47,721          63,652         54,767 
===========================================  =============  ==============  ============= 
 
 
 

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximates to the fair value.

Other receivables at 31 January 2023 includes GBP130,000 (31 January 2022: GBP134,000) of deferred consideration which is due within one year (31 January 2022: due after more than one year).

Finance lease receivables are recognised in connection with the sublease of UK office space to a third party entered into during the period. At 31 January 2023, GBP28,000 was due after more than one year.

Accrued income relates to the Group's right to consideration for temporary and permanent placement made but not billed at the year end. These transfer to trade receivables once billing occurs.

Impairment of trade receivables from contracts with customers

 
 
                                              31/01/2023    31/01/2022 
                                               unaudited     unaudited   31/07/2022 
                                                 GBP'000       GBP'000      GBP'000 
===========================================  ===========  ============  =========== 
 Trade receivables from contracts with 
  customers, gross amounts                        30,247        42,591       38,444 
 Loss allowance                                  (1,658)       (2,658)      (2,077) 
===========================================  ===========  ============  =========== 
 Trade receivables from contracts with 
  customers, net of loss allowance                28,589        39,933       36,367 
===========================================  ===========  ============  =========== 
 
 

Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for services performed in the ordinary course of business. They are generally settled within 30-60 days and are therefore all classified as current.

The Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses a lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade receivables. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics by geographical region or customer industry.

The expected loss rates are based on the payment profiles of sales over a period of 36 months before the relevant period end and the corresponding historical credit losses experienced within this period. The historic loss rates are adjusted to reflect any relevant current and forward-looking information expected to affect the ability of customers to settle the receivables. Additionally, external economic forecasts and scenario analysis has been taken into account along with other macro-economic factors when assessing the credit risk profiles for specific industries and geographies.

The loss allowance for trade receivables was determined as follows:

 
 31 January                                        More than               More than              More than 
 2023                                                30 days                 60 days                90 days 
 unaudited                  Current                 past due                past due                    due            Total 
=============  ====================  =======================  ======================  =====================  =============== 
 Weighted 
  expected 
  loss 
  rate (%)                     3.8%                     5.5%                    5.5%                  61.2% 
 Gross 
  carrying 
  amount - 
  trade 
  receivables 
  (GBP'000)                  28,283                      659                     457                    848           30,247 
 Loss 
  allowance 
  (GBP'000)                   1,078                       36                      25                    519            1,658 
=============  --------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------  ---------------------  --------------- 
 
 31 January                                        More than               More than              More than 
 2022                                                30 days                 60 days                90 days 
 unaudited                  Current                 past due                past due                    due            Total 
=============  ====================  =======================  ======================  =====================  =============== 
 Weighted 
  expected 
  loss 
  rate (%)                     3.8%                     4.7%                    5.7%                  53.8% 
 Gross 
  carrying 
  amount - 
  trade 
  receivables 
  (GBP'000)                  37,945                    2,300                     351                  1,995           42,591 
 Loss 
  allowance 
  (GBP'000)                   1,456                      109                      20                  1,073            2,658 
=============  --------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------  ---------------------  --------------- 
 
                                                   More than               More than              More than 
                                                     30 days                 60 days                90 days 
 31 July 2022               Current                 past due                past due                    due            Total 
=============  ====================  =======================  ======================  =====================  =============== 
 Weighted 
  expected 
  loss 
  rate (%)                     4.0%                     7.9%                   15.9%                  48.0% 
 Gross 
  carrying 
  amount - 
  trade 
  receivables 
  (GBP'000)                  35,817                    1,241                     327                  1,059           38,444 
 Loss 
  allowance 
  (GBP'000)                   1,418                       99                      52                    508            2,077 
=============  ====================  =======================  ======================  =====================  =============== 
 

The loss allowance for trade receivables at the period end reconciles to the opening loss allowance as follows:

 
 
                                                                 6 months         6 months 
                                                            to 31/01/2023    to 31/01/2022         12 months 
                                                                unaudited        unaudited     to 31/07/2022 
                                                                  GBP'000          GBP'000           GBP'000 
=====================================================  ==================  ===============  ================ 
 Opening loss allowance                                             2,077            3,449             3,449 
 (Decrease)/increase in loss allowance recognised 
  in profit and loss during the period                              (290)                5               136 
 Receivable written off during the period 
  as uncollectable                                                  (129)            (796)           (1,508) 
=====================================================  ------------------  ---------------  ---------------- 
 Closing loss allowance                                             1,658            2,658             2,077 
=====================================================  ------------------  ---------------  ---------------- 
 
 

Impairment of accrued income

 
 
                                                    31/01/2023      31/01/2022 
                                                     unaudited       unaudited   31/07/2022 
                                                       GBP'000         GBP'000      GBP'000 
============================================  ================  ==============  =========== 
 Gross accrued income                                   15,980          20,621       16,009 
 Loss allowance                                          (579)           (842)        (682) 
============================================  ----------------  --------------  ----------- 
 Accrued income, net of loss allowance                  15,401          19,779       15,327 
============================================  ----------------  --------------  ----------- 
 
 

The loss allowance for accrued income was determined as follows:

 
                                                    More than               More than             More than 
 31 January 2023                                      30 days                 60 days               90 days 
 unaudited                          Current          past due                past due                   due      Total 
========================  =================  ================  ======================  ====================  ========= 
 Weighted expected loss 
  rate 
  (%)                                  2.6%              2.5%                    2.5%                 33.1% 
 Gross carrying amount - 
  accrued income 
  (GBP'000)                          14,318               867                     239                   556     15,980 
 Loss allowance 
  (GBP'000)                             367                22                       6                   184        579 
========================  -----------------  ----------------  ----------------------  --------------------  --------- 
 
                                                    More than               More than             More than 
 31 January 2022                                      30 days                 60 days               90 days 
 unaudited                          Current          past due                past due                   due      Total 
========================  =================  ================  ======================  ====================  ========= 
 Weighted expected loss 
  rate 
  (%)                                  2.5%              2.5%                    2.5%                 32.1% 
 Gross carrying amount - 
  accrued income 
  (GBP'000)                          17,932               903                     690                 1,096     20,621 
 Loss allowance 
  (GBP'000)                             450                23                      17                   352        842 
========================  -----------------  ----------------  ----------------------  --------------------  --------- 
 
                                                    More than               More than             More than 
                                                      30 days                 60 days               90 days 
 31 July 2022                       Current          past due                past due                   due      Total 
========================  =================  ================  ======================  ====================  ========= 
 Weighted expected loss 
  rate 
  (%)                                  2.5%              2.5%                    2.5%                 30.6% 
 Gross carrying amount - 
  accrued income 
  (GBP'000)                          13,269             1,090                     649                 1,001     16,009 
 Loss allowance 
  (GBP'000)                             333                27                      16                   306        682 
========================  -----------------  ----------------  ----------------------  --------------------  --------- 
 

The loss allowance for accrued income at the period end reconciles to the opening loss allowance as follows:

 
 
                                                                6 months         6 months 
                                                           to 31/01/2023    to 31/01/2022        12 months 
                                                               unaudited        unaudited    to 31/07/2022 
                                                                 GBP'000          GBP'000          GBP'000 
=====================================================  =================  ===============  =============== 
 Opening loss allowance                                              682            1,065            1,065 
 Amounts utilised in the period                                        -            (350)                - 
 (Decrease)/increase in loss allowance recognised 
  in profit and loss during the period                             (103)              127            (383) 
                                                       -----------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Closing loss allowance                                              579              842              682 
=====================================================  -----------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 
 
   9              Provisions 
 
 
 
                                             Dilapidations     Other Provisions     Total 
 6 months to 31 January 2023 unaudited             GBP'000              GBP'000   GBP'000 
==========================================  ==============  ===================  ======== 
 Balance at 1 August                                   880                  824     1,704 
 Provisions made                                       154                  141       295 
 Provisions utilised                                 (353)                 (30)     (383) 
 Provisions released                                   (1)                    -       (1) 
 Effect of movements in exchange rates                 (1)                  (2)       (3) 
==========================================  ==============  ===================  ======== 
 Balance at period end                                 679                  933     1,612 
==========================================  ==============  ===================  ======== 
 
                                             Dilapidations     Other Provisions     Total 
 31 January 2023 unaudited                         GBP'000              GBP'000   GBP'000 
==========================================  ==============  ===================  ======== 
 Non-current                                           661                    -       661 
 Current                                                18                  933       951 
==========================================  ==============  ===================  ======== 
 Total                                                 679                  933     1,612 
==========================================  ==============  ===================  ======== 
 
 
 
 
 
                                             Dilapidations     Other Provisions     Total 
 6 months to 31 January 2022 unaudited             GBP'000              GBP'000   GBP'000 
==========================================  ==============  ===================  ======== 
 Balance at 1 August                                 1,680                   53     1,733 
 Provisions made                                         7                  681       688 
 Provisions utilised                                     -                 (40)      (40) 
 Provisions released                                 (223)                 (13)     (236) 
 Effect of movements in exchange rates                   3                    -         3 
==========================================  ==============  ===================  ======== 
 Balance at period end                               1,467                  681     2,148 
==========================================  ==============  ===================  ======== 
                                             Dilapidations     Other Provisions     Total 
 31 January 2022 unaudited                         GBP'000              GBP'000   GBP'000 
==========================================  ==============  ===================  ======== 
 Non-current                                         1,024                  224     1,248 
 Current                                               443                  457       900 
==========================================  ==============  ===================  ======== 
 Total                                               1,467                  681     2,148 
==========================================  ==============  ===================  ======== 
 
 
 
 
 
                                             Dilapidations     Other Provisions     Total 
 12 months to 31 July 2022                         GBP'000              GBP'000   GBP'000 
==========================================  ==============  ===================  ======== 
 Balance at 1 August                                 1,680                   53     1,733 
 Provisions made                                        18                  824       842 
 Provisions utilised                                 (145)                 (40)     (185) 
 Provisions released                                 (698)                 (13)     (711) 
 Effect of movements in exchange rates                  25                    -        25 
==========================================  ==============  ===================  ======== 
 Balance at period end                                 880                  824     1,704 
==========================================  ==============  ===================  ======== 
                                             Dilapidations     Other Provisions     Total 
 31 July 2022                                      GBP'000              GBP'000   GBP'000 
==========================================  ============== 
 Non-current                                           517                    -       517 
 Current                                               363                  824     1,187 
==========================================  ==============  ===================  ======== 
 Total                                                 880                  824     1,704 
==========================================  ==============  ===================  ======== 
 
 

Dilapidation provisions are held in respect of the Group's office properties where lease obligations include contractual obligations to return the property to its original condition at the end of the lease term, ranging between one and six years. During the period the Group agreed dilapidations settlements over two of its UK office properties which were exited in the previous period.

Other provisions have been recognised in respect of restructuring activities relating to discontinuation of overseas operations and claims for certain legal matters. Other provisions held as at 31 January 2023, 31 January 2022 and 31 July 2022 are primarily in respect of claims for certain legal matters.

   10            Share capital 
 
 
 
                                             31/01/2023     31/01/2022 
                                              unaudited      unaudited   31/07/2022 
 Authorised share capital                       GBP'000        GBP'000      GBP'000 
==========================================  ===========  =============  =========== 
 40,000,000 ordinary shares of GBP0.01 
  each                                              400            400          400 
==========================================  ===========  =============  =========== 
 
                                             31/01/2023     31/01/2022 
                                              unaudited      unaudited   31/07/2022 
 Allotted, called up, and fully paid            GBP'000        GBP'000      GBP'000 
==========================================  ===========  =============  =========== 
 32,303,612 Ordinary shares of GBP0.01 
  each (31 January 2022 and 31 July 2022: 
  32,290,400)                                       323            323          323 
==========================================  ===========  =============  =========== 
 

The movement in the number of shares in issue is shown below:

 
                                     '000 
================================  ======= 
 In issue at 1 August 2022         32,290 
 Exercise of LTIP share options        14 
================================  ======= 
 In issue at 31 January 2023       32,304 
================================  ======= 
 

The Company has one class of ordinary shares. Each share is entitled to one vote in the event of a poll at a general meeting of the Company. Each share is entitled to participate in dividend distributions.

Share options

During the period, the Group granted share options under the Long-Term Incentive Plan ("LTIP") for Executive Directors and senior management. 864,130 share options with an exercise price of GBP0.01 each were granted on 6 December 2022 to members of staff to be held over a three-year vesting period and are subject to various performance conditions. All share options have a life of 10 years from grant date and are equity settled on exercise.

   11            Net Cash/(Debt) 

Net cash/(debt) is the total amount of cash and cash equivalents less interest-bearing loans and borrowings, including lease liabilities.

Net cash flows include the net drawdown of loans and borrowings and cash interest paid relating to loans and borrowings.

 
                                                         Net cash                  Non-cash 
                                   01/08/2022               flows                 movements     31/01/2023 
 31 January 2023 unaudited            GBP'000             GBP'000                   GBP'000        GBP'000 
============================  ===============  ==================  ========================  ============= 
 Cash and cash equivalents             17,768               6,604                      (68)         24,304 
 Working capital facilities           (1,801)               1,459                         -          (342) 
 Lease liabilities                    (3,625)                 614                      (50)        (3,061) 
============================  ===============  ==================  ========================  ============= 
 Total net cash                        12,342               8,677                     (118)         20,901 
============================  ===============  ==================  ========================  ============= 
 
 
                                             Net cash     Non-cash 
                               01/08/2021       flows    movements   31/01/2022 
 31 January 2022 unaudited        GBP'000     GBP'000      GBP'000      GBP'000 
============================  ===========  ==========  ===========  =========== 
 Cash and cash equivalents         29,238    (15,507)            -       13,731 
 Working capital facilities       (9,348)         458            -      (8,890) 
 Lease liabilities                (5,761)       1,034        (171)      (4,898) 
============================  ===========  ==========  ===========  =========== 
 Total net cash/(debt)             14,129    (14,015)        (171)         (57) 
============================  ===========  ==========  ===========  =========== 
 

.

 
                                            Net cash     Non-cash 
                               01/08/2021      flows    movements   31/07/2022 
 31 July 2022                     GBP'000    GBP'000      GBP'000      GBP'000 
============================  ===========  =========  ===========  =========== 
 Cash and cash equivalents         29,238   (11,667)          197       17,768 
 Working capital facilities       (9,348)      7,547            -      (1,801) 
 Lease liabilities                (5,761)      2,038           98      (3,625) 
============================  ===========  =========  ===========  =========== 
 Total net cash                    14,129    (2,082)          295       12,342 
============================  ===========  =========  ===========  =========== 
 

Restricted cash

Included in cash and cash equivalents is the following restricted cash which meets the definition of cash and cash equivalents but is not available for use by the Group:

 
 
                                                      31/01/2023   31/01/2022 
                                                       unaudited    unaudited   31/07/2022 
                                                         GBP'000      GBP'000      GBP'000 
=================================================  =============  ===========  =========== 
 Balances arising from the Group's non-recourse 
  working capital arrangements                             1,173          902          615 
 Cash on deposit in accounts controlled by the 
  Group but not available for immediate drawdown           1,370        1,271        1,662 
=================================================  =============  ===========  =========== 
 Total restricted cash                                     2,543        2,173        2,277 
=================================================  =============  ===========  =========== 
 
   12            Transactions with Related Parties 

There were no related party transactions during the period with entities outside of the Group (6 months to 31 January 2022: none, year ended 31 July 2022: none) and no related party balances at 31 January 2023 (31 January 2022: none, 31 July 2022: none).

   13            Contingent Liabilities 

We continue our cooperation with the United States Department of Justice and in the 6 month period to 31 January 2023 have incurred GBP1,000 (6 months to 31 January 2022: GBP27,000, and year to 31 July 2022: GBP33,000) in advisory fees on this matter. The Group is not currently in a position to know what the outcome of these enquiries may be and therefore we are unable to quantify the likely outcome for the Group.

   14            Statement of Directors' Responsibilities 

The Directors' confirm that these condensed interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted International Accounting Standard 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting' and that the interim management report includes a fair view of the information required by DTR 4.2.7 and DTR 4.2.8, namely:

-- an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements, and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and

   --      material related-party transactions in the first six months and any material changes in the related-party transactions described in the last annual report. 

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END

IR PPUMWWUPWGRB

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

March 30, 2023 02:00 ET (06:00 GMT)

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