Mineral & Financial
Investments Limited
Interim Results (unaudited)
for the Six Months Ended 31 December 2023
HIGHLIGHTS:
·
NAV1
per share ("NAVPS") on 31 December 2023 was 25.8p, +17.0%, from
22.0p, Year on Year (YoY).
·
H1-2024
NAV1 was £10,020,000 +22.0% from £8,214,000
YoY.
·
H1-2024 Net
earnings[1] were £589,000 (EPS-FD 1.5p) vs.
H1-2023 Net earnings £703,000 (EPS-FD: 1.8p)
·
Investable
capital was £10,388,000 (+22.2% YoY) vs £8,500,000 one year
ago.
·
M&F continues
to deliver good Net Asset Value (NAV)1 CAGR +25.6% and
NAVPS +23.0% compounded over 6yrs.
·
M&F remains
debt free, with a strong liquidity and a NAV growth performance
outperforming our internal benchmarks.
CAMANA BAY, GRAND CAYMAN ISLANDS, 27 March 2024
- Mineral and Financial Investments
Limited (LSE-AIM: MAFL) ("M&F" or the "Company") is very
pleased to announce its unaudited interim results
for the six months ended 31 December 2023
("H1-2024").
The Company generated a H1-2024
after-tax profit of £589,000 and a fully diluted earnings per share
("EPS-FD") of 1.5p per share, this compares with H1-2023 net
earnings of £702,000 or 1.8p per share. The NAVPS for the
quarter ending 31 December 2023, was 25.8p +17.0% on 22.0p in 2022.
The Net Asset Value for the period ending December 31, 2023 was
£10,019,987. Working capital as of 31 December 2023, was
£10,145,000[2]. The basic
NAV has grown at an average of rate of 31.2% per year on a
compounded basis since 31December 2016 (7 years).
M&F NAVPS vs. Comparable
Benchmarks
Indexed
Performance
(Fig. 1)
(Dec 31, 2016 = 1.0)
CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S STATEMENT:
The Company ended the first half of
the year with a cash position of £316,000.
Our NAV growth YoY was 17.1% despite
extraordinarily challenging and times that defy rational
assessment. The past 12 months has been characterized by some extreme
performances in the commodity sectors. As at 31 December 2023, US
10 Yr. Treasury yields[3] had risen to 3.88% (+6.9% YoY), while 10 yr. government yields
in Canada, Mexico and Brazil were all down during the same period.
Similarly, 10 yr. government yields in Europe and Asia were also
down YoY. in the same period, with Japan as the standout
exception. Despite rising rates, underperforming US treasury
bonds versus other major bond markets, an inverted yield curve, US
equity markets as measured by the S&P 5003 were up
24.2% YoY to 31 December 2023. Simultaneously, China3
(CSI 300) and Hong Kong3 (Hang Seng) were down 11.4% and
13.8% respectively. Closer to home the Euro-Stoxx3 index
was up 17.3% YoY to 31 December 2023, while the London FTSE
1003 was up a more modest 3.8%.
The following is a summary of the
Company's NAV Performance for the 6 years to 31 December
2023:
M&F - Financial
Performance Summary vs Comparable Yardsticks
(Fig.2)
|
31 Dec H1
2018
|
31 Dec H1
2019
|
31 Dec H1
2020
|
31 Dec
H1
2021
|
31 Dec
H1
2022
|
31 Dec
H1
2023
|
H1- '24 /
H1-'23
% Ch.
|
5 Yr. CAGR
'23 /'18
|
Net Asset Value (NAV)
(,000)
|
£4,393
|
£5,361
|
£5,681
|
£6,580
|
£8,214
|
£10,020
|
22.0%
|
17.9%
|
Net Asset Value Per Share
(FD)
|
12.4p
|
15.2p
|
16.1p
|
18.6p
|
22.0p
|
25.8p
|
17.0%
|
15.7%
|
FTSE 350 Mining Index
|
17,705
|
19,049
|
21,699
|
16,679
|
11,154
|
9,904
|
(11.2%)
|
(10.3%)
|
Goldman Sachs Commodity
Index
|
374.33
|
439.58
|
409.46
|
561.18
|
610.07
|
535.64
|
(12.2%)
|
7.4%
|
The US Dollar as measured by the DXY
Index3 (Trade weighted measure of the USD) was down 2.1%
YoY. The US dollar is currently the accepted reference currency for
most commodities. A rising USD will, all things being equal, result
in lower US dollar denominated commodity prices, and conversely a
declining USD will result in higher USD commodity prices.
Uranium3 was up 72.4%, gold3 +13.1%,
copper3 +0.76%, while silver3 -0.7%,
Platinum3 -7.6%, Palladium3 -36.8%,
Rhodium3 -61.9%, Nickel3 -44.4%,
Aluminium3 -16.2%, Zinc3 -18.1%,
Lead3 -12.8%. Energy prices were also down YoY.
WTI3 declined 10.7% and Henry Hub natural
gas3 prices fell 43.8%. In summary, the USA is
experiencing rising rates, a rising equity market and declining
commodity prices - an inconsistent set of market cornerstone
results. In Asia, matters are also challenge normal
investment tenets, with declining interest rates, commodity prices
and also equity markets. "May you live in interesting times" is in
the Anglo-Saxon world believed to be a blessing, but in China is
believed to be a curse. These are indeed "interesting times" for
our sector.
The following is a summary of the
Company's Commodity Allocation H1-2024 vs. H1-2023:
Portfolio
Allocation by Commodity Grouping (Fig.
3)
(£'000)
|
H1-2024
|
H1-2023
|
% Change
|
As a % of
Total
|
Cash
|
£315.9
|
£2,284.7
|
-86.2%
|
3.1%
|
Precious Metals
|
£5,484.8
|
£3,482.1
|
57.5%
|
53.0%
|
Base Metals
|
£3,449.5
|
£1,760.4
|
95.9%
|
33.3%
|
Diamonds
|
£11.1
|
£60.9
|
-81.8%
|
0.1%
|
Food, Energy, & Tech.
|
£1,090.7
|
£911.5
|
19.7%
|
10.5%
|
Total Investable Funds
|
£10,352.0
|
£8,499.6
|
21.8%
|
100.0%
|
M&F's investable funds,
£10,388,000 at the end of H1-2024 period, showed an increase of
21.8% YoY. Our cash levels are at 3.1% of our investable funds.
This cash holding is lower than is normal, but we are firmly of the
mind that commodity prices will rise imminently for several
reasons, but notably we believe the industry is suffering through
rising factor input pricing while commodity prices have grown by
less than inflation. - supplies are tightening, and mineral
commodity price moves will be the next leg. We wish to be as fully
and soundly invested as possible. Secondly, the rise and
strength in the USD is, in our opinion, driven by its higher rates.
These rates are due, in our opinion, to the Fed's slow unwinding of
the various QE programs created over the past 17 years, resulting
in significant sales from its portfolios by the Fed every day of
every week of every month. Investing in US treasuries has been seen
for the past century as a "Safe Harbour". But currently, despite
its unique status as the reserve currency of the world, the USD
offers a carry trade. A carry trade is when one can borrow in one
currency, the Euro for example, and buy USD treasuries and benefit
from a 150 to 190 basis point positive carry (i.e. higher yield)
along with a credit rating pickup.
Our Precious metal position has
increased by 57.5%, as we have categorized our recent Luca Mining
investment as a precious metal investment. Until Luca's Tahuehueto
mine comes into full production in the next 3 months, it is still
more of a base metal mine. We will in future reports find a more
accurate way of reflecting our investments by metal category. Our
base metal investments have increased due to the increased
valuation of our Redcorp Investments resulting from the Put
Agreement we have with our project partner.
Our belief is that the
underperformance of mining and exploration companies, despite
stable commodity pricing, is due to inflation exceeding metal price
rises resulting in shrinking margins for most mining companies. We
do not believe this can be sustained and furthermore, commodities
are traditionally viewed as a hedge against inflation. The world
needs metals and only a profitable mining industry can satisfy this
need. We expect to see improving metal prices over the next 18 to
24 months. Moreover, we see the greater investment values in public
markets, rather than private markets.
Our current weighting of the
Tactical fund is low at 19.4%, but its weighting should be
considered in conjunction with our cash holdings. The collective
holding of cash and the Tactical portfolio is 22.4%. We noted
in the H1-2023 report that the Tactical weighting would increase.
We chose to invest in Luca Mining as part of our Strategic
Portfolio, increasing our Strategic Holdings as a
result.
Portfolio
Allocation by Portfolio Category (Fig.
4)
(£,000)
|
H1-2024
|
H1-2023
|
% Change
|
As a % of
Total
|
Cash
|
£315.9
|
£2,284.7
|
-86.2%
|
3.1%
|
Tactical Portfolio
|
£2,007.1
|
£2,229.1
|
-10.0%
|
19.4%
|
Strategic Portfolio
|
£8,029.0
|
£3,985.8
|
101.4%
|
77.6%
|
Total
|
£10,352.0
|
£8,499.6
|
21.8%
|
100.0%
|
Tactical Portfolio:
The purpose of the Tactical
Portfolio is to protect our performance by generating "excess
returns" to offset our cash holdings and by positioning itself to
hedge, if deemed appropriate, against market circumstance that
would negatively affect our Strategic Portfolio. Additionally, the
Tactical Portfolio allows M&F the flexibility to take advantage
of short-term opportunities across asset classes in high quality
names, whilst remaining liquid enough to deploy working capital
elsewhere when needed. The Tactical portfolio decreased by 10% YoY.
compared to H1-2023, This is due to a challenging public market
performance. We are beginning to increase our exposure to the
non-precious metal investments, notably: Capstone Copper, a copper
producer with assets in the USA, Mexico and Chile, producing
164,000 tonnes of copper in 2023; Azimut Exploration a gold and
Lithium exploration development company located in Canada; HudBay
Minerals, a copper producer with assets located in Peru and
Canada.
As at the period ending 31 December
31, 2024 the Company held tactical holdings in 24 investments. Our
investments in the Tactical portfolio, include the following:
Azimut Exploration; Agnico Eagle Mines; Barrick Gold; Calibre Gold:
Camellia Plc; Capstone Copper; Centerra Gold; Fortuna Silver Mines;
GoldTerra Resources; Hudbay Minerals; K&S AG; Newmont
Corporation; Northern Graphite; Orla Mining; Pan American Silver;
Sibanye Stillwater; UBS GOLD ETF; Zuercher Kantonal Bank Silver
ETF, and Gemdale Gold.
Strategic Portfolio:
The Strategic Portfolio holds
investments which are longer term in nature and which we believe
had unique investment characteristics at the time we invested.
These longer-lived investments require M&F to assess the four
keystone foundations to a successful investment in the natural
resource sectors: 1. Management; 2. Finance; 3. Location, and 4.
Geology. We can assist in the improvement of the first two,
however, we cannot affect the location (i.e. jurisdiction and
logistics) or the geology of the asset, and therefore must evaluate
these investments more cautiously on the latter two
keystones. As such, we are constantly reviewing potential
investments filtering through the many underfunded projects left
struggling, we believe, by 10 years of sector neglect, underfunding
and underperformance.
Redcorp and Ascendant have had a
challenging year. In Portugal, the Prime Minister resigned, and
parliament was dissolved due to alleged corruption resulting in a
political scandal. As a result of this our partner EDM requested
and was granted an extension to the time window to decide how it
wishes to proceed with its option on 15% of the Lagoa Salgada
Project ("LS Project"). We remain hopeful to come to an agreement
with EDM, however, there is no certainty that this will be
achieved. If EDM does not take-up its option, M&F is left with
a 20% carried interest ("CI") on the LS Project. If it opts to take
up its full interest then M&F would be diluted down to a 5% CI.
The Feasibility Study (FS) was completed and the agreement with
Ascendant that grants M&F the right to sell its interest to
Ascendant for 5% of the Feasibility Study's NPV using a 10.5%
Discount Rate. This Put's term lapses 4 months after EDM's Option
exercise decision. Ascendant accessed additional funding from
Sprott and completed an equity raise in the period. Redcorp has
filed its Environmental Impact Study (EIS). Feedback is
expected from the government relatively quickly as Lagoa Salgada
has been determined to be a project of National Importance by the
Portuguese government.
Golden Sun Resources (GSR) has
achieved yet another very important watershed. It has (March 2024)
completed the construction of the 400tpd mill at its BellaVista
mine in Costa Rica. Additionally, GSR has
spun-out to GSR shareholders its exploration company, Terrasun
Resources SA (Terrasun). Terrasun has 17 distinct exploration
permits covering 202km2 of which with 7 projects have
either historical resources and / or had historical production.
Terrasun also owns a new 500TPD CVL gold processing plant and six
drill rigs. Until these transactions are finalized, they have not
been included in the NAV.
Luca Mining is our most recent
Strategic investment. Luca own 100% of two producing mines located
in Mexico, each with a mine life exceeding 10 years. Campo Morado,
located in Guerrero State and Tahuehueto, located in Durango State.
Luca's guidance indicates that it will produce 65,000 of gold
equivalent ounces (AuEq oz") in 2024. We invested as part of a
re-capitalization of the company which we believe had been
previously mis-managed and under-capitalized. In the past year it
converted $24 million of debt, introduced a project optimization
plan at Campo Morado which should increase recoveries by almost 10%
and is nearing the ramp-up of Tahuehueto from a 300 tonnes per day
("TPD") mill to a 1,000 TPD operation. Additionally, the ranks of
management have been reinforced through the addition of five former
Lundin Mining senior executives joining the Luca management team.
In H2-2024 Luca will begin to initiate exploration programs at both
Tahuehueto and Campo Morado which should ensure a longer production
horizon at both mines. In 2025 planning will begin to double the
productive capacity of Tahuehueto to 100,000 AuEq oz per
year.
The directors look forward to
providing shareholders with an update on investments in due
course.
On
behalf of the Board
Mark T. Brown, CA CPA
Jacques Vaillancourt,
CFA
Chairman
President, CEO and Director
FOR MORE INFORMATION:
Katy Mitchell and Sarah Mather, WH
Ireland
Limited
+44 207 220 1666
Jon Belliss, Novum Securities
Limited
+44 207 399 9400
Jacques Vaillancourt, Mineral &
Financial Investments
Ltd.
+44 777 957 7216
Statement of comprehensive Income
for
the 6 months ended 31 December 2023
|
|
UNAUDITED
|
UNAUDITED
|
AUDITED
|
|
|
6 months
to
31
December
2023
|
6 months
to
31
December
2022
|
12 months
to
30
June
2023
|
|
Note
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
Continuing operations:
|
|
|
|
|
Investment income
|
|
11
|
110
|
119
|
Net gains on investments
|
|
888
|
899
|
2,275
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income
|
|
899
|
1,009
|
2,394
|
Operating expenses
|
|
(229)
|
(225)
|
(452)
|
Share based payment
expense
|
|
(8)
|
(58)
|
(136)
|
Other gains and losses
|
|
(67)
|
24
|
(230)
|
Profit before taxation
|
|
595
|
750
|
1,576
|
Taxation expense
|
|
(6)
|
(47)
|
(26)
|
Profit for the period attributable
to owners of the Company
|
|
589
|
703
|
1,550
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share attributable
to owners of the Company during the
period
|
3
|
pence
|
pence
|
pence
|
Basic:
|
|
1.6
|
2.0
|
4.4
|
Diluted:
|
|
1.5
|
1.8
|
4.0
|
Statement of Financial Position
as
at 31 December 2023
|
|
UNAUDITED
|
UNAUDITED
|
AUDITED
|
|
|
31
December
2023
|
31
December
2022
|
30
June
2023
|
|
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
Financial assets
|
|
10,072
|
6,215
|
8,925
|
Trade and other
receivables
|
|
6
|
15
|
25
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
315
|
2,284
|
796
|
|
|
10,393
|
8,514
|
9,746
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
Trade and other payables
|
|
238
|
149
|
125
|
Convertible unsecured loan
notes
|
|
10
|
10
|
10
|
|
|
248
|
159
|
135
|
NET CURRENT ASSETS
|
|
10,145
|
8,355
|
7,547
|
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax provision
|
|
(125)
|
(140)
|
(93)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET ASSETS
|
|
10,020
|
8,215
|
7,454
|
|
|
|
|
|
EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
Share capital
|
|
3,116
|
3,099
|
3,099
|
Share premium
|
|
6,203
|
5,914
|
5,914
|
Loan note equity reserve
|
|
6
|
6
|
6
|
Reserve for employee share option
schemes
|
|
213
|
150
|
92
|
Other reserves
|
|
15,736
|
15,736
|
15,736
|
Retained earnings
|
|
(15,254)
|
(16,690)
|
(17,393)
|
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
|
10,020
|
8,215
|
7,454
|
Statement of Changes in equity
for
the 6 months ended 31 December 2023
|
Share
capital
|
Share
premium
|
Loan
note
reserve
|
Reserve
for
Employee
Share
schemes
|
Other
reserves
|
Accumulated
losses
|
Total
equity
|
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 30 June 2022
|
3,099
|
5,914
|
6
|
92
|
15,736
|
(17,393)
|
7,454
|
Profit for the 6 months
to
31 December 2022
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
703
|
703
|
Share based payment
expense
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
58
|
-
|
-
|
58
|
At 31 December 2022
|
3,099
|
5,914
|
6
|
150
|
15,736
|
(16,690)
|
8,215
|
Profit for the 6 months
to
30 June 2023
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
847
|
847
|
Share based payment
expense
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
78
|
-
|
-
|
78
|
Issues of equity
|
15
|
268
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
283
|
At 30 June 2023
|
3,114
|
6,182
|
6
|
228
|
15,736
|
(15,843)
|
9,423
|
Profit for the 6 months
to
31 December 2023
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
589
|
570
|
Exercise of Restricted Stock
Units
|
2
|
21
|
-
|
(23)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Share based payment
expense
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
8
|
-
|
-
|
8
|
At 31 December 2023
|
3,116
|
6,203
|
6
|
213
|
15,736
|
(15,254)
|
10,020
|
Statement of Cash flows
for
the 6 months ended 31 December 2023
|
|
UNAUDITED
|
UNAUDITED
|
AUDITED
|
|
|
6 months
to
31
December
2023
|
6 months
to
31
December
2022
|
12 months
to
30
June
2023
|
|
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
Profit/(loss) before
taxation
|
|
595
|
750
|
1,576
|
Adjustments for:
|
|
|
|
|
Net gains on investments
|
|
(888)
|
(899)
|
(2,275)
|
Investment income
|
|
(11)
|
(110)
|
(119)
|
Share based payment
expense
|
|
8
|
58
|
136
|
Operating cashflow before
working capital changes
|
|
(296)
|
(201)
|
(682)
|
(Increase)/decrease in trade
and other receivables
|
|
19
|
3
|
(7)
|
Increase/(decrease) in trade and
other payables
|
|
41
|
21
|
69
|
Net cash outflow from
operating activities
|
|
(236)
|
(177)
|
(620)
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of financial
assets
|
|
(470)
|
(1,110)
|
(3,783)
|
Disposal of financial
assets
|
|
214
|
3,060
|
4,396
|
Investment income
|
|
11
|
30
|
39
|
Net
cash (outflow)/inflow from investing activities
|
|
(245)
|
1,980
|
652
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds of share issues
|
|
-
|
-
|
282
|
Net cash inflow from financing
activities
|
|
-
|
-
|
282
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease)/increase in
cash and cash equivalents
|
|
(481)
|
1,803
|
315
|
Cash and cash equivalents at start
of period
|
|
796
|
481
|
481
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at
end of period
|
|
315
|
2,284
|
796
|
Notes to the unaudited interim statement
for
the 6 months ended 31 December 2023
1.
General information
The Company is a limited company
quoted on AIM, a market of the London Stock Exchange, and is
registered in the Cayman Islands.
The address of its registered office
is One Nexus Way, Camana
Bay, Grand Cayman, KY1-9005, Cayman
Islands. The financial
statements are presented in Pounds Sterling which is the
Company's functional and presentational
currency.
2.
Basis of preparation
The interim financial statements of
Mineral & Financial Investments Limited have been prepared in
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
as adopted by the European Union (EU) and on the historical cost
basis using the accounting policies which are consistent with those
set out in the Company's Annual Report and Accounts for the year
ended 30 June 2022.
This interim financial information
for the 6 months to 31 December 2023 was approved by the board
on 26 March 2023.
The unaudited interim financial
information for the 6 months to 31 December 2023 does not
constitute statutory accounts. The comparative figures for the year
ended 30 June 2023 are extracted from the statutory financial
statements which contain an unqualified audit report.
3.
Earnings per share
|
The basic and diluted earnings per
share is calculated by dividing the profit/(loss) attributable to
owners of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary
shares in issue during the year.
|
|
|
6 months
to
31
December
2023
|
6 months
to
31
December
2022
|
12 months
to
30
June
2023
|
|
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
|
Weighted average number of shares
for calculating basic earnings per share
|
35,465,395
|
35,465,395
|
35,611,416
|
|
Weighted average number of shares
for calculating fully diluted earnings per share
|
38,365,395
|
38,365,395
|
38,511,416
|
4. The interim report is
available to view and download from the Company's
website: www.mineralandfinancial.com