UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 20-F

REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
OR
 
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended: June 30, 2011
OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
OR

SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number   001-34168
Pansoft Company Limited
( Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter )
 N/A
( Translation of registrant’s name into English )
British Virgin Islands
( Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization )
3/F Qilu Software Park Building
Jinan Hi-Tech Zone, Jinan, Shandong,
People’s Republic of China 250101
( Address of principal executive offices and zip code )
Allen Zhang
c/o Pansoft Company Limited
3/F Qilu Software Park Building
Jinan Hi-Tech Zone, Jinan, Shandong,
People’s Republic of China 250101
 ( Name, Telephone, Email and/or Facsimile number and Address of Company Contact Person )
 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:

Title of each class
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.0059
NASDAQ Capital Market

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer’s classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report: 5,438,232   common shares, par value $0.0059 per share, as of June 30, 2011.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes   ¨                No   þ   
 
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.
Yes   ¨               No   þ   
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes ¨    No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes ¨    No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer ¨
 
Accelerated filer ¨
 
Non-accelerated filer x
  
Indicate by check mark which basis of accounting the registrant has used to prepare the financial statements included in this filing: need to complete
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. GAAP   x
 
International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ¨
 
Other ¨
         
If “Other” has been checked in response to the previous question, indicate by check mark which financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow.
Item 17 ¨      Item 18 ¨

If this is an annual report, indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).
Yes ¨      No x
 
 
 

 
 
PANSOFT COMPANY LIMITED
FORM 20-F
For the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2011

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
PART I
 
 
ITEM 1.
IDENTITY OF DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND ADVISERS
3
 
ITEM 2.
OFFER STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE
3
 
ITEM 3.
KEY INFORMATION
3
 
ITEM 4.
INFORMATION ON THE COMPANY
21
 
ITEM 4A.
UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
35
 
ITEM 5.
OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS
35
 
ITEM 6.
DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES
48
 
ITEM 7.
MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
53
 
ITEM 8.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
53
 
ITEM 9.
THE OFFER AND LISTING
53
 
ITEM 10.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
54
 
ITEM 11.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
58
 
ITEM 12.
DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OTHER THAN EQUITY SECURITIES
58
       
PART II
 
 
ITEM 13.
DEFAULTS, DIVIDEND ARREARAGES AND DELINQUENCIES
59
 
ITEM 14.
MATERIAL MODIFICATIONS TO THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS AND USE OF PROCEEDS
59
 
ITEM 15.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
59
 
ITEM 16.
[RESERVED]
60
 
ITEM 16A.
AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT
60
 
ITEM 16B.
CODE OF BUSINESS CONDUCT AND ETHICS
60
 
ITEM 16C.
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
60
 
ITEM 16D.
EXEMPTIONS FROM THE LISTING STANDARDS FOR AUDIT COMMITTEES
60
 
ITEM 16E.
PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY THE ISSUER AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS
61
 
ITEM 16F.
CHANGE IN REGISTRANT'S CERTIFYING ACCOUNTANT
61
 
ITEM 16G.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
61
       
PART III
 
 
ITEM 17.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
62
 
ITEM 18.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
62
 
ITEM 19.
EXHIBITS
104
       
SIGNATURES
106
EXHIBIT INDEX
104
 
 
2

 
 
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This document contains certain statements of a forward-looking nature. Such forward-looking statements, including but not limited to projected earnings and/or revenue growth, trends and strategies, future operating and financial results, financial expectations and current business indicators, are based upon current information and expectations and are subject to change based on factors beyond the control of Pansoft Company Limited (the “Company”). Forward-looking statements typically are identified by the use of terms such as “look,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “might,” “believe,” “plan,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate” and similar words, although some forward-looking statements are expressed differently. The accuracy of such statements may be impacted by a number of business risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or anticipated, including but not limited to the following:

 
·
dependence on a limited number of larger customers;
 
·
political and economic factors in the People’s Republic of China;
 
·
the Company’s ability to expand and grow its lines of business;
 
·
the Company’s ability to integrate newly acquired businesses and assets;
 
·
unanticipated changes in general market conditions or other factors, which may result in cancellations or reductions in need for the Company’s services;
 
·
a weakening of economic conditions which would reduce demand for services provided by the Company and could adversely affect profitability;
 
·
the acceptance in the marketplace of the Company’s new lines of services;
 
·
foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations;
 
·
the Company’s ability to identify and successfully execute cost control initiatives; or
 
·
other risks outlined above and in the other filings made periodically by the Company.

Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to update, revise or amend this forward-looking information. Nonetheless, the Company reserves the right to make such updates from time to time by press release, periodic report or other method of public disclosure without the need for specific reference to this report. No such update shall be deemed to indicate that other statements not addressed by such update remain correct or create an obligation to provide any other updates.

Except where the context otherwise requires and for purposes of this report only: the terms “we,” “us,” “our company,” “our” and “Pansoft” refer to Pansoft Company Limited, and our consolidated subsidiaries; “shares” and “common shares” refer to our common shares;  “China” and “PRC” refer to the People’s Republic of China, and for the purpose of this report only, excluding Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; all references to “RMB,” “Renminbi” and “¥” are to the legal currency of China; all references to “USD,” “U.S. dollars,” “dollars,” “U.S. $” and “$” are to the legal currency of the United States and all references to “common stock,” “common share” or “ordinary share” are to the common share of Pansoft Company Limited, par value $0.0059 per share.
 
PART I

ITEM 1. IDENTITY OF DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND ADVISERS
     Not applicable.

ITEM 2. OFFER STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE
     Not applicable.

ITEM 3. KEY INFORMATION

     The following selected consolidated income statement data for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 are derived from our audited Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 18, and are qualified by reference to, and should be read in conjunction with, our consolidated financial statements, the related notes thereto, and Item 5—“Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” contained elsewhere herein. On December 11, 2009, we changed our fiscal year end from December 31 to June 30, and on March 25, 2010, we filed a transition report on Form 20-F to cover the transition period from January 1, 2009 to June 30, 2009.

  Accordingly, the selected consolidated income statement data for the twelve months ended June 30, 2009 are derived from our unaudited consolidated financial statements.  Our consolidated financial statement are prepared and presented in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles or U.S. GAAP.  Our historical results do not necessarily indicate the results that may be expected for any future periods.
 
 
3

 

 
Selected Financial Data
In USD
 
For the years ended June 30,
 
Income Statement
 
2011
   
2010
   
2009
 
                   
Revenues
    19,165,369       12,056,872       8,454,352  
Cost of revenues
    12,777,616       6,252,280       4,052,865  
Gross profit
    6,387,753       5,804,592       4,401,487  
                         
Selling expenses
    1,105,160       367,776       151,309  
General and administrative expenses
    3,249,849       910,698       735,696  
Professional fees
    366,456       459,728       248,922  
Stock based compensation
    270,592       441,232       544,986  
Income from operations
    1,395,696       3,625,158       2,720,574  
                         
Investment income
    279,233       208,824       -  
Interest income
    21,234       40,184       147,405  
Finance cost
    (80,383 )     (19,915 )     (3,802 )
Change in fair value of contingent consideration
    (232,310 )     -       -  
Government grant
    164,713       18,895       160,981  
Other income (expenses), net
    226,245       65,134       10,223  
Impairment loss on intangible assets
   
(428,028
    -       -  
Gain on disposition of property and equipment
    (368 )     1,242       916  
Total other income (expenses)
    (49,664 )     314,364       315,723  
                         
Income before income taxes
    1,346,032       3,939,522       3,036,297  
Provision for income taxes
    476,011       694,597       505,380  
                         
Net income
    870,021       3,244,925       2,530,917  
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests
    550,365       -       -  
Net income attributable to holders of ordinary shares
    1,420,386       3,244,925       2,530,917  
                         
Net income
    870,021       3,244,925       2,530,917  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    850,559       97,297       16,790  
Comprehensive income
    1,720,580       3,342,222       2,547,707  
Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests
    502,888       -       -  
Comprehensive income attributable to holders of ordinary shares
    2,223,468       3,342,222       2,547,707  
                         
Earnings per share, basic
    0.26       0.60       0.47  
Earnings per share, diluted
    0.25       0.59       0.47  
                         
Weighted average common shares outstanding
                       
Basic
    5,389,323       5,438,232       5,438,232  
Diluted
    5,572,695       5,484,986       5,438,232  

 
4

 
 
Dividends
We have not declared or paid any dividends on our common shares and we do not anticipate paying any dividends in the foreseeable future. The timing, amount and form of future dividends, if any, will depend, among other things, on our future results of operations and cash flows, our general financial condition and future prospects, our capital requirements and surplus, contractual restrictions, the amount of distributions, if any, received by us from our Chinese subsidiaries, and other factors deemed relevant by our board of directors.  Any future dividends on our ordinary shares will be declared by and subject to the discretion of our board of directors.

Risk Factors

Risks Related to Our Business

We operate in a very competitive industry and may not be able to maintain our revenues and profitability.

The Enterprise Resources Planning (“ERP”) services market in China is intensely competitive and is characterized by frequent technological changes, evolving industry standards and changing client demands. We believe the principal competitive factors in our markets are:
 
§
product quality
 
§
adoption and implementation of standards
 
§
emerging technology trends
 
§
development of Internet software products
 
§
reliability
 
§
performance and price
 
§
vendor and product reputation
 
§
financial stability
 
§
features and functions and ease of use
 
§
quality of support

A number of companies offer competitive products and services addressing certain of our target markets. Our most significant competition comes from well-funded international platform providers, such as SAP Ag and IBM, domestic providers, such as Kingdee International Software Group Company Limited (HKEX: 0268) (“Kingdee”), Shandong Inspur Software Co., Ltd. (SHA: 600756), UFIDA Software Co., Ltd. (SSE: 600588) (“UFIDA”), and other targeted solutions providers in certain market segments in which we operate.

We expect competition to increase from domestic and international competitors as additional companies compete to provide ERP services in China. Increased competition may result in price reductions, reduced margins and inability to gain or hold market share.

Many of our competitors have competitive advantages over us, including significantly greater financial, technical, research and development, sales and marketing and other resources, greater brand recognition and longer operating histories; and larger customer bases and longer, more established client relationships.  In addition, our competitors may introduce new business models. If these new business models are more attractive to customers than the business models we currently use, our customers may switch to our competitors’ services, and we may lose market share. We cannot assure you that we will be able to compete successfully against any new or existing competitors, or against any new business models our competitors may implement. In addition, the increased competition we anticipate in the ERP industry may also reduce the number of companies for which we are able to provide ERP services, or cause us to reduce our fees in order to attract or retain customers. All of these competitive factors could have a material adverse effect on our revenues and profitability.

Our revenues are highly dependent on China’s oil and gas industry in general and on a few customers involved in that industry in particular.

While we provide ERP services to companies in a variety of industries, we have a particular focus on providing ERP solutions for companies in the oil and gas industry in China. In particular, we derive a substantial portion of our revenues from our key customers in this industry, Sinopec and PetroChina and their subsidiary and parent companies.
  
We anticipate that our dependence on a limited number of customers will continue for the foreseeable future. Consequently, any one of the following events may cause material fluctuations or declines in our revenues:

 
5

 
 
 
§
reduction, delay or cancellation of orders from one or more of our significant customers
 
§
loss of one or more of our significant customers and our failure to identify additional or replacement customers
 
§
failure of any of our significant customers to make timely payment for our products
 
To anticipate our client’s future ERP needs and build their trust and develop suitable solutions, we must maintain a close relationship with our key clients. Any failure to maintain this close relationship, due to unsuccessful sales and marketing efforts, lack of suitable solutions, unsatisfactory performance or other reasons, could cause us to lose a client and its business. This is especially true for PetroChina and Sinopec, as many of the subsidiary branches of these companies have independent purchasing power for their information technology needs. If we lose a key client or a portion of work we currently receive from it, a key client significantly reduces its purchasing levels or delays a major purchase or we fail to attract additional major clients, our revenues could decline, and our operating results could be materially and adversely affected.

We may not be able to collect all or a significant proportion of our accounts receivable or unbilled revenues from certain large clients, which could lead to reduced revenues and profitability.
 
Our major clients may have a lengthy internal approval process for issuing payments to us (billed and unbilled) on certain large size software contracts.  Depending on the practices of each client and the progress of the project execution, we normally bill a certain percentage of the total contract value during the execution of the projects and bill the remaining balance a few months after completion of projects.  Initial revenue recognition typically occurs between 60 to 300 days prior to formal invoicing. During this period, we work closely with the clients’ project manager who would provide regular (but informal) reports and confirmation letters to the Company about the completion status of the contracts.

The lengthy internal payment approval process of our major clients has resulted in an extended period between revenue recognition and formal invoicing.  In accordance with the internal procedures of each client, various departments need to prepare their own paperwork to document their verification of the status of the projects from different technical aspects. After completion of this process, the clients request us to issue the related invoice.  Upon receipt of our invoice, the clients initiate their internal payment process, which may take up to 30 days to complete, after which payment is made to us.  Due to this lengthy and cumbersome approval and payment process, our clients often pay us only at the end of a calendar year during the performance of our obligations under the contracts, rather than observing the explicit payment terms set forth in the applicable written contracts. In addition, formal invoicing by us triggers payments of business and income taxes because these taxes are levied by the PRC tax bureau on the amounts billed. Therefore, we prefer billing the clients upon receiving their notification that all of their internal payment approval processes are completed. The Company generally collects substantially all of the unbilled revenues by either the end of a calendar year or Chinese New Year (which usually occurs in February).

While our written contract terms specify when we can bill a particular client in stages during the execution of our projects under the contract, we have very limited ability to enforce strictly these contractual terms.  Although we have not experienced payment default by our major clients, we may not be able to collect a significant proportion of the billed and unbilled revenues under these large contracts due to the clients’ payment practice described above, and we may experience significant delays in collecting payments from our major clients that will extend the aging of our accounts receivable, which will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We may be unable to maintain current ERP software fees in the future.

We believe one reason for our success in competing with international ERP providers in the past has been the competitive and lower fees for our development services and products, in particular our fees for custom solution development. For our custom development services, our prices are tied to the wages we pay our developers. China’s average wages have been increasing rapidly for the last several years, causing our services to become correspondingly more expensive.
  
We believe that increased competition within China and international competitors’ growing familiarity with the Chinese ERP market may result in a decrease in prices of our domestic competitors and a “leveling of the field” with our international competitors. For example, we provide some ERP services that contemplate ongoing maintenance fees. Several local ERP competitors have begun to charge low annual maintenance fees, in some cases less than a 5% fee, and to waive fees for first-year maintenance. To the extent our customers demand similar concessions or additional services, we may need to reconsider our fee structures. We cannot assure that any new fee structures would be accepted in the market or that we will be able to maintain our profitability if we are required to reduce these fees.
 
 
6

 
 
We may encounter difficulties in integrating the operations and personnel of acquired businesses, and our expenses may increase following an acquisition or strategic transaction.

Under our long-term corporate expansion strategy, we have acquired, and may continue to acquire or invest in the future, various businesses and assets in different industries.  Successful acquisitions may be difficult to accomplish because they require, among other things, efficient integration and alignment of product offerings and coordination of business operations and research and development efforts. The difficulty may be increased by differences and gaps in technological capability, corporate culture and geography, and we may not be able to integrate acquired businesses into our operations successfully.  Furthermore, the complexities and challenges in integrating acquired businesses may require us to dedicate substantial resources that may increase our expenses, distract attention from our day-to-day operations, or disrupt our marketing or sales efforts, which may adversely affect our business, operating results, financial conditions and prospects.

We may be forced to reduce the prices of our software products due to shortened product life cycles, increased competition and reduced bargaining power with our clients, which could lead to reduced revenues and profitability.
  
The software industry in China is developing rapidly and related technology trends are constantly evolving. This results in frequent introduction of new products and services, shortening product life cycles and significant price competition from our competitors. As the life cycle of a software product matures, the average selling price of the same product generally declines. A shortening life cycle of our software products generally could result in price erosion for these products if we are unable to introduce new products, or if our new products are not favorably received by our clients. We may be unable to offset the effect of declining average sales prices through increased sales volumes and/or reductions in our costs. Furthermore, we may be forced to reduce the prices of our software products in response to offerings made by our competitors. Finally, we may not have the same level of bargaining power we have enjoyed in the past when it comes to negotiating for the prices of our software products.
  
Any significant failure in our information technology systems could subject us to contractual liabilities to our clients, harm our reputation and adversely affect our results of operations.
  
Our business and operations are highly dependent on the ability of our information technology systems to timely process various transactions across different markets and solutions. In particular, our Internet-based ERP solutions rely heavily on the stability of our systems. The proper functioning of these systems is critical to our business and to our ability to compete effectively. Our ERP business activities in particular may be materially disrupted in the event of a partial or complete failure of any of our primary information technology or communication systems, which could be caused by, among other things, software malfunction, computer virus attacks, conversion errors due to system upgrading, damage from fire, earthquake, power loss, telecommunications failure, unauthorized entry or other events beyond our control. We could also experience system interruptions due to the failure of their systems to function as intended or the failure of the systems relied upon to deliver services such as the Internet, processors that integrate with other systems and networks and systems of third parties. Loss of all or part of the systems for a period of time could have a material adverse effect on our business and business reputation. We may be liable to our clients for breach of contract for interruptions in service. Due to the numerous variables surrounding system disruptions, the extent or amount of any potential liability cannot be predicted. While we believe that this risk disproportionately affects our Internet-based ERP operations, which currently constitute a small portion of our overall business, the growth of our Internet-based ERP operations may make this risk more material to our overall business in the future.
  
Our computer networks may be vulnerable to security risks that could disrupt our services and adversely affect our results of operations.

Our computer networks may be vulnerable to unauthorized access, computer hackers, computer viruses and other security problems caused by unauthorized access to, or improper use of, systems by third parties or employees. A hacker who circumvents security measures could misappropriate proprietary information or cause interruptions or malfunctions in operations. Although we intend to continue to implement security measures, computer attacks or disruptions may jeopardize the security of information stored in and transmitted through computer systems of our customers. Actual or perceived concerns that our systems may be vulnerable to such attacks or disruptions may deter existing and potential clients from using our solutions or services. As a result, we may be required to expend significant resources to protect against the threat of these security breaches or to alleviate problems caused by these breaches. Losses or liabilities that are incurred as a result of any of the foregoing could have a material adverse effect on our business. While we believe that this risk disproportionately affects our Internet-based ERP operations, which currently constitute a small portion of our overall business, the growth of our Internet-based ERP operations may make this risk more material to our overall business in the future.

 
7

 
 
Chinese businesses may not be as open to ERP services as businesses in other countries.
 
Recent studies about the effectiveness of implementing ERP systems in China suggest that the success rate for such implementations is lower than in other developed countries. Academics have theorized that some of the reasons that studies have found implementation success rates may vary depending on the following:
 
§
The Chinese economy has only recently opened to foreign investment and Western business practices including ERP systems
 
§
Foreign companies are still learning to adapt their ways of doing business to Chinese cultural and business models Chinese businesses tend to expect ERP systems to adapt to the way business is already done, rather than to change business practices to match a given ERP system
 
§
ERP implementation under such requirements can be expensive and time-consuming and may be either late or over budget

We may lose our clients and our financial results would suffer if our clients change the decision-making body for their ERP system, merge with or are acquired by other companies, develop their own in-house capabilities or fail to expand.

We believe that doing business in China is influenced by sound client relationships, or guanxi. Our business may be harmed if our guanxi with our clients deteriorates for any reason, including the following:
  
Our clients may change their decision-making body for making ERP investments and key decision makers may change. For each key client, we use a team dedicated to its projects and to maintaining stable and close relationships with the relevant ERP procurement decision-makers. We build these extensive relationships over the course of several years. If a client centralizes purchasing decisions or otherwise changes the decision making body or level within the company at which the purchase decision is made or a key decision-maker is replaced, transferred or leaves the company, our client relationships may be disrupted and we may be unable to effectively and timely restore these relationships.

Consolidation of our clients and growth of in-house capabilities. As our clients grow in size, they may exert pricing pressure on vendors, and/or find it more cost-effective to set up their own ERP solutions, instead of relying on third-party companies for solutions and services.

Our clients fail to expand . Our clients may not successfully compete with their domestic and foreign competitors in the future. If our clients suffer a reduced market share or their results of operations and financial condition are otherwise adversely affected, they may reduce spending on our products and change expansion plans for their ERP systems, which in turn may materially and adversely affect our growth and results of operations.
  
Defects in our software, errors in our systems integration or maintenance services or our failure to perform our professional services could result in a loss of clients and decrease in revenues, unexpected expenses and a reduction in market share.
  
Our software solutions are complex and may contain defects, errors and bugs when first introduced to the market or to a particular client, or as new versions are released. Because we cannot test for all possible scenarios, our solutions may contain errors which are not discovered until after they have been installed and we may not be able to correct these problems on a timely basis. These defects, errors or bugs could interrupt or delay completion of projects or sales to our clients. In addition, our reputation may be damaged and we may fail to obtain new projects from existing clients or new clients. We may make mistakes when we provide systems integration and maintenance services.
  
We also provide a range of ERP services and must meet stringent quality requirements for performing these services. If we fail to meet these requirements, we may be subject to claims for breach of contracts with our clients. Any such claim or adverse resolution of such claim against us may hurt our reputation and have a material adverse effect on our business.

 
8

 
  
We may not be able to adequately protect our intellectual property, which could cause us to be less competitive.
  
Our success depends in part on our ability to protect and maintain intellectual property rights and licensing arrangements for our products. We rely on a combination of copyright, trademark and trade secret laws and restrictions on disclosure to protect our intellectual property rights. Piracy of intellectual property is widespread in China and despite our efforts to protect our intellectual property rights, unauthorized parties may attempt to copy or otherwise obtain and use our technology. Monitoring unauthorized use of our technology is difficult and costly, and we cannot be certain that the steps we have taken will prevent misappropriations of our technology, particularly in countries where the laws may not protect our intellectual property rights as fully as in other countries such as the United States. In addition, third parties may seek to challenge, invalidate, circumvent or render unenforceable any intellectual property rights owned by us. From time to time, we may have to resort to litigation to enforce our intellectual property rights, which could result in substantial costs, diversion of our management’s attention and diversion of our other resources.

We share intellectual property rights to a number of our software solutions with Sinopec and PetroChina. We may be subject to intellectual property infringement claims from these clients and others, which may force us to incur substantial legal expenses and, if determined adversely against us, may materially disrupt our business and materially affect our gross margin and net income.
  
We have developed certain ERP software solutions in the oil and gas industry as commissioned by our customers in which we have agreed to share intellectual property rights. These affected contracts provided that we have the rights to own and commercialize any substantial improvements we make to the software solutions developed for clients under these contracts. We are not required to pay any royalties to the companies with which we have agreed to share such intellectual property in such cases. We have also sold, and may sell in the future, variations of these software solutions to other clients. We have not sold any software solutions to which we share intellectual property rights with Sinopec, PetroChina or any other company.
  
If we are found to have violated the intellectual property rights of others, we may be enjoined from using such intellectual property rights, or we may incur licensing fees or be forced to develop alternatives. For example, if one of the companies from which we obtain software does not own all relevant intellectual property rights for the software we obtained, we could be liable for damages from the owner of such rights.
  
In addition, we typically provide indemnification to clients who purchase our solutions against potential infringement of intellectual property rights underlying those solutions, and are therefore subject to the risk of indemnity claims. We may incur substantial expenses in defending against these third party infringement claims, regardless of their merit. Successful infringement or licensing claims against us may result in substantial monetary liabilities, reputational harm, lost sales and lower gross margins which may materially and adversely affect our business, gross margin and net income. While we believe that, because we develop much of our own software, we are at a lower risk of such claims of infringement than we would be if we licensed all of our software from other companies, we cannot guarantee that third-parties will not make claims of infringement against us.
  
We are heavily dependent upon the services of technical and managerial personnel that possess skills to develop and implement ERP software, and we may have to actively compete for their services.
  
We are heavily dependent upon our ability to attract, retain and motivate skilled technical, managerial and consulting personnel, especially highly skilled engineers involved in ongoing product development and consulting personnel. Our ability to install, maintain and enhance our ERP software is substantially dependent upon our ability to locate, hire and train qualified personnel. As ERP concepts have only recently been adopted in China, the number of qualified technical, managerial and consulting personnel is limited. Many of our technical, managerial and consulting personnel possess skills that would be valuable to all companies engaged in software development, and the Chinese software industry is characterized by a high level of employee mobility and aggressive recruiting of skilled personnel. Consequently, we expect that we will have to actively compete with other Chinese software developers for these employees. Our ability to profitably operate is substantially dependent upon our ability to locate, hire, train and retain our technical, managerial and consulting personnel. Although we have not experienced difficulty locating, hiring, training or retaining our employees to date, there can be no assurance that we will be able to retain our current personnel, or that we will be able to attract, assimilate other personnel in the future. If we are unable to effectively obtain and maintain skilled personnel, the quality of our software products and the effectiveness of installation and training could be materially impaired. See “Our Business – Employees.”

 
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Increases in wages for technical professionals will increase our net cash outflow and our gross margin and profit margin may decline.
  
Historically, wages for comparably skilled technical personnel in the Chinese ERP services industry have been lower than in developed countries, such as in the U.S. or Europe. In recent years, wages in China’s software services industry in general and the ERP industry in particular have increased and may continue to increase at faster rates. Wage increases will increase our cost of ERP software solutions of the same quality and increase our cost of operations. As a result, our gross margin and profit margin may decline. In the long term, unless offset by increases in efficiency and productivity of our work force, wage increases may also result in increased prices for our solutions and services, making us potentially less competitive. Increases in wages, including an increase in the cash component of our compensation expenses, will increase our net cash outflow and our gross margin and profit margin may decline.

We have a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting.  If we fail to establish and maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting, we may be unable to accurately report our financial results or prevent fraud.

We are a public company in the United States subject to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, or the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The SEC, as required under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, or Section 404, has adopted rules requiring public companies to include a report of management on the effectiveness of these companies’ internal control over financial reporting in their annual reports.  Our management may conclude that our internal control over financial reporting is not effective due to our failure to cure the identified material weakness and significant deficiency. In addition, during the course of the evaluation, documentation and testing of our internal control over financial reporting, we may identify other deficiencies and weaknesses that we may not be able to remediate in time to meet the deadline imposed by the SEC for compliance with the requirements of Section 404.

Our management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of June 30, 2010 and 2011.  A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our company’s financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance.  The material weakness identified related to the lack of sufficient qualified accounting personnel with appropriate understanding of U.S. GAAP accounting issues and the SEC reporting requirements commensurate with our financial reporting requirements, which resulted in a number of internal control deficiencies that were identified as being significant.  Specifically, we are still in the process of developing proper financial reporting policies and procedures for (i) accounting for complex and non-routine transactions, (ii) closing our financial statements at the end of a period, (iii) disclosure requirements and processes for SEC reporting. Also, as a small company, we do not have sufficient personnel to set up adequate review functions at each reporting level.  Our management determined that the number and nature of these significant deficiencies, when aggregated, constituted a material weakness. For a detailed description of the material weakness and our remediation efforts and plans, see “Item 15 — Controls and Procedures.”

We are in the process of implementing measures to resolve this material weakness and improve our internal and disclosure controls. However, we may not be able to successfully implement the remediation measures.  For example, we may not be able to identify and hire suitable personnel with the requisite accounting U.S. GAAP experiences due to the scarcity of qualified candidates in China. Moreover, the implementation of these initiatives may not fully address the material weakness and significant deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting.  In addition, the process of designing and implementing an effective financial reporting system is a continuous effort that requires us to anticipate and react to changes in our business and the economic and regulatory environments and to expend significant resources to maintain a financial reporting system that is adequate in satisfying our reporting obligations. We also expect to incur additional compensation expenses in connection with the hiring of additional accounting personnel.  Our failure to cure the material weaknesses and significant deficiencies or our failure to discover and address any other weaknesses or deficiencies may result in inaccuracies in our financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP or delay in preparing our financial statements.

As a result, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects, as well as the trading price of our shares of common shares may be materially and adversely affected. Ineffective internal control over financial reporting could also expose us to increased risk of fraud or misuse of corporate assets and subject us to potential delisting from the stock exchange on which our common shares are listed, regulatory investigations or civil or criminal sanctions.

 
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Fluctuations in our clients’ spending cycles and other factors can cause our revenues and operating results to vary significantly from quarter to quarter and from year to year.
  
Our revenues and operating results will vary significantly from quarter to quarter and from year to year due to a number of factors, many of which are outside of our control. The Chinese New Year holiday typically falls between late January and February of each year. As a result, relatively few contracts are signed in the first calendar quarter, with an increase in the second calendar quarter and with most of our contracts being implemented and completed in the third and fourth calendar quarters. Due to the annual budget cycles of most of our clients, we also may be unable to accurately estimate the demand for our solutions and services beyond the immediate calendar year, which could adversely affect our business planning. Moreover, our results will vary depending on our clients’ business needs from year to year. Due to these and other factors, our operating results have fluctuated significantly from quarter to quarter and from year to year. These fluctuations are likely to continue in the future, and operating results for any period may not be indicative of our future performance in any future period.
  
A significant portion of our revenues are fixed amounts according to our sales and service contracts. If we fail to accurately estimate costs and determine resource requirements in relation to our projects, our margins and profitability could be materially and adversely affected.
  
A significant portion of the ERP software development and ongoing service revenues we generate are fixed amounts according to our sales contracts or bids we submit. Our projects often involve complex technologies and must often be completed within compressed timeframes and meet increasingly sophisticated client requirements. We may be unable to accurately assess the time and resources required for completing projects and price our projects accordingly. If we underestimate the time or resources required we may experience cost overruns and mismatches in project staffing. Conversely, if we over estimate requirements, our bids may become uncompetitive and we may lose business as a result. Furthermore, any failure to complete a project within the stipulated timeframe could expose us to contractual and other liabilities and damage our reputation.
  
Our financial performance is directly related to our ability to adapt to technological change and evolving standards when developing and improving our ERP software products.
  
The ERP software industry is subject to rapid technological change, changing customer requirements, frequent new product introductions and evolving industry standards that may render existing software obsolete. In particular, improved access to high-speed Internet and wireless networks may affect the ERP software industry in the near future. In addition, as the Chinese economy has only recently begun to incorporate various Western economic factors, ERP systems have only recently been adopted by Chinese businesses. As a result, our position in the Chinese ERP industry could be eroded rapidly by the speed with which Chinese businesses continue to adopt Western business practices and technological advancements that we do not embrace. The life cycles of our software are difficult to estimate. Our software products must keep pace with technological developments, conform to evolving industry standards and address the increasingly sophisticated needs of our customers.

We are substantially dependent upon our key personnel, particularly Hugh Wang, our Chairman, Guoqiang Lin, our Chief Executive Officer, and Allen Zhang, our Chief Financial Officer.
  
Our performance is substantially dependent on the performance of our executive officers and key employees. In particular, the services of the following executive management will be difficult to replace:
 
§
Hugh Wang, our Chairman
 
§
Guoqiang Lin, our Chief Executive Officer and
 
§
Allen Zhang, our Chief Financial officer
 
We do not have in place “key person” life insurance policies on any of our employees. The loss of the services of any of our executive officers or other key employees could substantially impair our ability to successfully implement our existing business strategy and develop new programs and enhancements.
  
As a software-oriented business, our ability to operate profitably is directly related to our ability to develop and protect our proprietary technology.
  
We rely on a combination of trademark, trade secret, nondisclosure and copyright law to protect our ERP software, which may afford only limited protection. Although the Chinese government has issued us 27 copyrights on our software, we cannot guarantee that competitors will be unable to develop technologies that are similar or superior to our technology. Despite our efforts to protect our proprietary rights, unauthorized parties, including customers and consultants, may attempt to reverse engineer or copy aspects of our software products or to obtain and use information that we regard proprietary. Although we are currently unaware of any unauthorized use of our technology, in the future, we cannot guarantee that others will not use our technology without proper authorization.
 
 
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We develop our software products on third-party middleware software programs that are licensed by our customers from third parties, generally on a non-exclusive basis. Because we believe that there are a number of widely available middleware programs available (including, among others, IBM Websphare, Oracle DBMS, and Sybase DBMS), we do not currently anticipate that we will experience difficulties obtaining these programs. The termination of any such licenses, or the failure of the third-party licensors to adequately maintain or update their products, could result in delay in our ability to develop certain of our products while we seek to implement technology offered by alternative sources. Nonetheless, while it may be necessary or desirable in the future to obtain other licenses, there can be no assurance that they will be able to do so on commercially reasonable terms or at all.
  
Although some of our software is standalone software, much of our software is built as an add-on to software developed by other companies. In particular, the following software is an add-on to software developed by SAP:
 
§
group accounting software (also may be used independently from SAP)
 
§
general reporting system
 
§
heterogeneous data exchange platform software
 
§
planning and statistics software
  
The following software is an add-on to software developed by Oracle:
 
§
business intelligence software
 
§
heterogeneous data exchange platform software
  
In the future, we may develop software that relies on these and other third parties’ software. There can be no guarantee that our software will be completely compatible with these third-parties’ software or that these third parties will not develop functionally similar software that integrates more efficiently with their own software platforms.

In the future, we may receive notices claiming that we are infringing the proprietary rights of third parties. While we believe that we do not infringe and have not infringed upon the rights of others, we cannot guarantee that we will not become the subject of infringement claims or legal proceedings by third parties with respect to our current programs or future software developments. In addition, we may initiate claims or litigation against third parties for infringement of our proprietary rights or to establish the validity of our proprietary rights. Any such claims could be time consuming, result in costly litigation, cause product shipment delays or force us to enter into royalty or license agreements rather than dispute the merits of such claims, thereby impairing our financial performance by requiring us to pay additional royalties and/or license fees to third parties. See “Our Business – Intellectual Proprietary Rights.”
  
We may not pay dividends.
  
We do not currently anticipate paying any dividends on our common shares. Although we have historically been a profitable enterprise, we cannot assure you that our operations will continue to result in sufficient revenues to enable us to operate at profitable levels or to generate positive cash flows. Furthermore, there is no assurance that our Board of Directors will declare dividends even if we are profitable. Dividend policy is subject to the discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend on, among other things, our future earnings, financial condition, capital requirements and other factors. Under British Virgin Islands law, we may only pay dividends from surplus (the excess, if any, at the time of the determination of the total assets of our company over the sum of our liabilities, as shown in our books of account, plus our capital), and we must be solvent before and after the dividend payment in the sense that we will be able to satisfy our liabilities as they become due in the ordinary course of business; and the realizable value of assets of our company will not be less than the sum of our total liabilities, other than deferred taxes as shown on our books of account, and our capital. If we determine to pay dividends on any of our common shares in the future, as a holding company, we will be dependent on receipt of funds from our operating subsidiaries. See “Dividend Policy.”
  
Foreign Operational Risks
  
We may become a passive foreign investment company, which could result in adverse U.S. tax consequences to U.S. investors.
  
Based upon the nature of our business activities, we may be classified as a passive foreign investment company, or PFIC, by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service, or IRS, for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Such characterization could result in adverse U.S. tax consequences to you if you are a U.S. investor. For example, if we are a PFIC, a U.S. investor will become subject to burdensome reporting requirements. The determination of whether or not we are a PFIC is made on an annual basis and will depend on the composition of our income and assets from time to time. Specifically, we will be classified as a PFIC for U.S. tax purposes if either:

 
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§
75% or more of our gross income in a taxable year is passive income; or the average percentage of our assets by value in a taxable year which produce or are held for the production of passive income (which includes cash) is at least 50%.
  
The calculation of the value of our assets is based, in part, on the then market value of our common shares, which is subject to change. In addition, the composition of our income and assets will be affected by how, and how quickly, we spend the cash we raise in our IPO. We cannot assure you that we will not be a PFIC for any taxable year. See “Taxation – United States Federal Income Taxation – Passive Foreign Investment Company.”
  
You may face difficulties in protecting your interests, and your ability to protect your rights through the U.S. federal courts may be limited, because we are incorporated under British Virgin Islands law, conduct substantially all of our operations in China and all of our officers and directors reside outside the United States.
  
We are incorporated and registered in the British Virgin Islands, and conduct substantially all of our operations in China through our subsidiaries in Chin. All of our officers and directors reside outside the United States and some or all of the assets of those persons are located outside of the United States. As a result, it may be difficult or impossible for you to bring an original action against us or against these individuals in a British Virgin Islands or China court in the event that you believe that your rights have been infringed under the U.S. federal securities laws or otherwise. Even if you are successful in bringing an action of this kind, the laws of the British Virgin Islands and of China may render you unable to enforce a judgment against our assets or the assets of our directors and officers. There is no statutory recognition in the British Virgin Islands of judgments obtained in the United States, although the courts of the British Virgin Islands will generally recognize and enforce a non-penal judgment of a foreign court of competent jurisdiction without retrial on the merits.

Our corporate affairs are governed by our memorandum and articles of association and by the Companies Law and the common law of the British Virgin Islands. The rights of shareholders to take legal action against our directors and us, actions by minority shareholders and the fiduciary responsibilities of our directors to us under British Virgin Islands law are to a large extent governed by the common law of the British Virgin Islands. The common law of the British Virgin Islands is derived in part from comparatively limited judicial precedent in the British Virgin Islands as well as from English common law, which has persuasive, but not binding, authority on a court in the British Virgin Islands. The rights of our shareholders and the fiduciary responsibilities of our directors under British Virgin Islands law are not as clearly established as they would be under statutes or judicial precedents in the United States. In particular, the British Virgin Islands has no securities laws as compared to the United States, and provides a lower level of protection to investors. In addition, British Virgin Islands companies may not have standing to initiate a shareholder derivative action before the federal courts of the United States.
  
As a result of all of the above, our public shareholders may have more difficulty in protecting their interests through actions against our management, directors or major shareholders than the shareholders of a U.S. public company.
  
A slowdown in the Chinese economy or an increase in its inflation rate may slow down our growth and profitability.

The Chinese economy has grown at a rate of approximately 9% for more than 25 years, making it the fastest growing major economy in recorded history. China’s economy growth rate reached 11.4% in 2007, the fastest pace in 11 years, and slowed down to 8.4% in 2009 due to worldwide recession according the National Bureau of Statistics. China’s GDP reached a 10.3% growth rate in 2010 and is expected to slow down in 2011.

In particular, China’s software industry has grown dramatically. The Chinese software industry reached RMB 1,336 billion in 2010, an increase of 31% from 951 billion in 2009. The relative share of software sales in total GDP of China has reached 3.2% in 2010, a significant growth comparing to 0.7% in 2001. It is expected that overall software sales will maintain a high growth rate in 2011 as projected by the China Software Industrial Association (Software Industrial Dynamics, Vol. 1, 2011 .

 
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We cannot assure you that growth of the Chinese economy will be steady, that inflation will be controllable or that any slowdown in the economy or uncontrolled inflation will not have a negative effect on our business. Several years ago, the Chinese economy experienced deflation, which may recur in the future. More recently, the Chinese government announced its intention to continuously use macroeconomic tools and regulations to slow the rate of growth of the Chinese economy, the results of which are difficult to predict. Adverse changes in the Chinese economy will likely impact the financial performance of a variety of industries in China that use or would be candidates to use our products. If such adverse changes were to occur, our customers and potential customers could reduce spending on our products and services. See “Our Business - Background of the Chinese Software Industry.”
  
We do not have business interruption, litigation or natural disaster insurance.
  
The insurance industry in China is still at an early-state of development. In particular PRC insurance companies offer limited business products. As a result, we do not have any business liability or disruption insurance coverage for our operations in China. Any business interruption, litigation or natural disaster may result in our business incurring substantial costs and the diversion of resources.

Any recurrence of severe acute respiratory syndrome, or SARS, pandemic avian influenza or another widespread public health problem, could adversely affect the Chinese economy as a whole, the software development industry in general and our ability to profitably provide services.
  
A renewed outbreak of SARS, pandemic avian influenza or another widespread public health problem in China, where we earn most of our revenues, could have a negative effect on our operations. Our operations may be affected by a number of health-related factors, including the following:
  
 
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quarantines or closures of some or our offices or the companies for which we provide services, which would severely disrupt our operations
 
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the sickness or death of our key officers and employees
 
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a general slowdown in the Chinese economy
  
The possible quarantine of our offices or the sickness or death of our key officers and employees would restrict our ability to develop our software solutions. Any of the foregoing events or other unforeseen consequences of public health problems could adversely affect our markets or our ability to operate profitably.
  
Uncertainties with respect to the PRC legal system could adversely affect us.
  
There are substantial uncertainties regarding the interpretation and application of PRC laws and regulations, including, but not limited to, the laws and regulations governing our business, or the enforcement and performance of our contractual arrangements with our customers.
  
We conduct our business primarily through our subsidiaries in China, which are generally subject to laws and regulations applicable to foreign investment in China. We and our subsidiaries are considered foreign persons or foreign invested enterprises controlled by PRC citizens under PRC law. As a result, we and our subsidiaries are subject to PRC law limitations on foreign ownership of Chinese companies. These laws and regulations are relatively new and may be subject to change, and their official interpretation and enforcement may involve substantial uncertainty. The effectiveness of newly enacted laws, regulations or amendments may be delayed, resulting in detrimental reliance by foreign investors. New laws and regulations that affect existing and proposed future businesses may also be applied retroactively.
  
In addition, we depend on a variety of development, purchase and service agreements in the operation of our business. Almost all of these agreements are governed by PRC law. The PRC legal system is based on written statutes. Prior court decisions may be cited for reference but have limited precedential value. Since 1979, PRC legislation and regulations have significantly enhanced the protections afforded to various forms of foreign investments in China. However, since the PRC legal system continues to rapidly evolve, the interpretations of many laws, regulations and rules are not always uniform and enforcement of these laws, regulations and rules involve uncertainties, which may limit legal protections available to us. In addition, any litigation in China may be protracted and result in substantial costs and diversion of resources and management attention.
  
The PRC government has broad discretion in dealing with violations of laws and regulations, including levying fines, revoking business and other licenses and requiring actions necessary for compliance. In particular, licenses and permits issued or granted to us by relevant governmental bodies may be revoked at a later time by higher regulatory bodies. We cannot predict the effect of the interpretation of existing or new PRC laws or regulations on our businesses. We cannot assure you that our current ownership and operating structure would not be found in violation of any current or future PRC laws or regulations. As a result, we may be subject to sanctions, including fines, and could be required to restructure our operations or cease to provide certain services. Any of these or similar actions could significantly disrupt our business operations or restrict us from conducting a substantial portion of our business operations, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. See “Our Business - Background of the Chinese Software Industry.”
  
 
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PRC laws on overseas listings of PRC businesses are uncertain and may in the future require approval from and filing with PRC government agencies.

Within the last five years, the PRC government has, on several occasions, amended its regulations relating to overseas listings of PRC businesses. Most recently, on August 8, 2006, six PRC regulatory agencies, including the Ministry of Commerce, the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, CSRC and SAFE, jointly issued the Regulations on Mergers and Acquisitions of Domestic Enterprises by Foreign Investors. This regulation became effective on September 8, 2006 and includes provisions that purport to require offshore special purpose vehicles:
 
(i)
controlled directly or indirectly by PRC companies or citizens; and
 
(ii)
formed for the purpose of effecting an overseas listing of a PRC company

to obtain the approval of CSRC prior to the completion of the overseas listing. On September 8, 2006, CSRC published procedures regarding the approval process associated with overseas listings of special purpose vehicles. There is little precedent as to how CSRC will interpret the new regulation and apply the related procedures.
  
We completed the formation of our offshore holding company structure prior to the implementation of the new regulation. Further, given that these new regulations are not retroactive in nature, we were not required to seek and obtain governmental approval to complete our IPO. The PRC government, however, could alter its interpretations of the regulation at any time. To the extent the PRC government alters its current practice of remaining silent regarding overseas listings of PRC businesses like ours, we may be required to seek additional government approval to complete subsequent overseas offerings in the future, and we cannot guarantee that we would obtain such approval.

The M&A Rule establishes more complex procedures for some acquisitions of Chinese companies by foreign investors, which could make it more difficult for us to pursue growth through acquisitions in China.

On August 8, 2006, six PRC regulatory agencies, including the CSRC, promulgated the Provisions Regarding Mergers and Acquisitions of Domestic Enterprises by Foreign Investors (the “M&A Rule”), which became effective on September 8, 2006. The M&A Rule establishes additional procedures and requirements that could make some acquisitions of Chinese companies by foreign investors more time-consuming and complex, including requirements in some instances that the PRC Ministry of Commerce be notified in advance of any change-of-control transaction and in some situations, require approval of the PRC Ministry of Commerce when a foreign investor takes control of a Chinese domestic enterprise. In the future, we may grow our business in part by acquiring complementary businesses. The M&A Rule also requires PRC Ministry of Commerce anti-trust review of any change-of-control transactions involving certain types of foreign acquirers. Complying with the requirements of the M&A Rule to complete such transactions could be time-consuming, and any required approval processes, including obtaining approval from the PRC Ministry of Commerce, may delay or inhibit our ability to complete such transactions, which could affect our ability to expand our business or maintain our market share.

Recent PRC regulations relating to the establishment of offshore special purpose companies by PRC residents may subject our PRC resident shareholders to personal liability and limit our ability to acquire PRC companies or to inject capital into our PRC subsidiaries, limit our PRC subsidiaries’ ability to distribute profits to us, or otherwise materially and adversely affect us.

In October 2005, SAFE issued the Notice on Issues Relating to the Administration of Foreign Exchange in Fund-raising and Return Investment Activities of Domestic Residents Conducted via Offshore Special Purpose Companies, or Notice 75, which took effect on November 1, 2005. In May 2007, SAFE issued the Notice of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange on Operating Procedures Concerning Notice on Issues Relating to the Administration of Foreign Exchange in Fund-raising and Return Investment Activities of Domestic Residents Conducted via Offshore Special Purpose Companies, or Notice 106. Notice 75 and Notice 106 require PRC residents, including both legal persons and natural persons, to register with the competent local SAFE branch before establishing or controlling any company outside of China, referred to as an “offshore special purpose company,” for the purpose of acquiring any assets of or equity interest in PRC companies and raising funds from overseas. In addition, any PRC resident that is the shareholder of an offshore special purpose company is required to amend its SAFE registration with the local SAFE branch, with respect to that offshore special purpose company in connection with any increase or decrease of capital, transfer of shares, merger, division, equity investment or creation of any security interest over any assets located in China. If any PRC shareholder of any offshore special purpose company fails to make the required SAFE registration and amendment, the PRC subsidiaries of that offshore special purpose company may be prohibited from distributing their profits and the proceeds from any reduction in capital, share transfer or liquidation to the offshore special purpose company. The PRC residents who have already incorporated or gained control of offshore entities that had completed onshore investments in the PRC before Notice 75 took effect must register with the relevant local SAFE branch on or before March 31, 2006. In addition, such PRC residents are required to repatriate into the PRC all of their dividend profits or capital gains from their shareholdings in the offshore entity within 180 days of their receipt of such profits or gains. Moreover, failure to comply with the SAFE registration and amendment requirements described above could result in liability under PRC laws for evasion of applicable foreign exchange restrictions.

 
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A number of terms and provisions in Notice 75 and Notice 106 remain unclear. Because of uncertainty over how the Notice 75 and Notice 106 will be interpreted and implemented, and how or whether SAFE will apply it to us, we cannot predict how it will affect our business operations or future strategies. For example, our present and prospective PRC subsidiaries’ ability to conduct foreign exchange activities, such as the remittance of dividends and foreign currency-denominated borrowings, may be subject to compliance with the Notice 75 and Notice 106 by our or our parent company’s PRC resident beneficial holders. In addition, such PRC residents may not always be able to complete the necessary registration procedures required by the Notice 75 and Notice 106. We also have little control over either our present or prospective direct or indirect shareholders or the outcome of such registration procedures. A failure by our or our parent company’s PRC resident beneficial holders or future PRC resident shareholders to comply with the Notice 75 and Notice 106, if SAFE requires it, could subject us to fines or legal sanctions, restrict our overseas or cross-border investment activities, limit our subsidiaries’ ability to make distributions or pay dividends or affect our ownership structure, which could adversely affect our business and prospects.

Governmental control of currency conversion may affect the value of your investment.
  
The PRC government imposes controls on the convertibility of the Renminbi into foreign currencies and, in certain cases, the remittance of currency out of China. We receive the majority of our revenues in Renminbi. Shortages in the availability of foreign currency may restrict the ability of our subsidiaries to remit sufficient foreign currency to pay dividends or other payments to us, or otherwise satisfy its foreign currency denominated obligations. Under existing PRC foreign exchange regulations, payments of current account items, including profit distributions, interest payments and expenditures from trade-related transactions, can be made in foreign currencies without prior approval from the PRC State Administration of Foreign Exchange by complying with certain procedural requirements. However, approval from appropriate government authorities is required where Renminbi is to be converted into foreign currency and remitted out of China to pay capital expenses such as the repayment of bank loans denominated in foreign currencies. The PRC government may also at its discretion restrict access in the future to foreign currencies for current account transactions. If the foreign exchange control system prevents us from obtaining sufficient foreign currency to satisfy our currency demands, we may not be able to pay dividends, if any, in foreign currencies to our shareholders.
  
Fluctuation in the value of the Renminbi may have a material adverse effect on your investment.
  
The value of the Renminbi against the U.S. dollar and other currencies may fluctuate and is affected by, among other things, changes in political and economic conditions. On July 21, 2005, the PRC government changed its decade-old policy of pegging the value of the Renminbi to the U.S. dollar. Under the new policy, the Renminbi is permitted to fluctuate within a narrow and managed band against a basket of certain foreign currencies. This change in policy has resulted in an appreciation of the Renminbi against the U.S. dollar. While the international reaction to the Renminbi revaluation has generally been positive, there remains significant international pressure on the PRC government to adopt an even more flexible currency policy, which could result in a further and more significant appreciation of the Renminbi against the U.S. dollar. Any significant revaluation of Renminbi may materially and adversely affect our cash flows, revenues, earnings and financial position, and the value of, and any dividends payable on, our common shares in U.S. dollars. For example, an appreciation of Renminbi against the U.S. dollar would make any new Renminbi denominated investments or expenditures more costly to us, to the extent that we need to convert U.S. dollars into Renminbi for such purposes.
 
 
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Our business benefits from certain government incentives. Expiration, reduction or discontinuation of, or changes to, these incentives will increase our tax burden and reduce our net income.
  
The PRC government has provided various incentives to companies in the software industry in order to encourage development of the software industry in China. Certain of our subsidiaries currently receive rebates, business tax exemptions and government incentives in the form of reduced enterprise income tax rate. Three of our subsidiaries Pansoft (China) Company Limited (“PCCL”), Beijing ITLamp Technology Company Limited (“ITLamp”)and Shandong HongAo Power Technology Co., Limited (“HongAo”) have been approved as new and high technology enterprise are entitled to a concessionary tax rate of 15%. For revenues generated from those parts of our software solutions which are recognized by and registered with government authorities and meet government authorities’ requirements to be treated as software products, we are entitled to receive a refund of 14% on the total VAT paid at the rate of 17%. In addition, we are currently exempted from business tax for revenues generated from the development and transfer of self-made software products for clients; further, revenues from our consulting services are subject to a 5% business tax. As a company that qualifies to issue VAT invoices, we need to maintain a certain amount of revenue taxable in the name of VAT. As such, we may have to refuse some of the tax exemption benefit in our self-made software development business and pay VAT for those parts of the revenue in order to maintain minimum VAT revenue thresholds, at a 3% tax rate. This practice may cease to apply if more of our software products is matured, recognized and registered as software products in the PRC.

In addition to the tax incentives, we are eligible for government subsidies for certain research and development projects, technology implementation projects or other projects. We receive these government incentives because PCCL and our other subsidiaries operate in the software industry in China. Being one of such enterprises, PCCL is permitted to locate our headquarters at the Jinan High-tech Industrial Development Zone, where special incentives are provided, such as local income tax deduction. We also received rental subsidies from the local government for the office of Pansoft Software Outsourcing Service Co., Ltd. located in Changqing District, Jinan, China).

The PRC government authorities may reduce or eliminate these incentives through new legislation at any time in the future.
  
The dividends we receive from our subsidiaries are and our global income may be subject to PRC tax under the new PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, which would have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. In addition, our foreign corporate holders of ordinary shares may be subject to a PRC withholding tax upon the dividends payable by us and upon gains realized on the sale of our ordinary shares, if we are classified as a PRC “resident enterprise.”

On March 16, 2007, the National People’s Congress of the PRC passed the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, which law took effect as of January 1, 2008. Under the new PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, dividends, interests, rent, royalties and gains on transfers of property payable by a foreign-invested enterprise in the PRC to its foreign investor who is a non-resident enterprise are subject to a 10% withholding tax, unless such non-resident enterprise’s jurisdiction of incorporation has a tax treaty with the PRC that provides for a reduced rate of withholding tax. The British Virgin Islands, where we are incorporated, does not have such a tax treaty with the PRC. We have been subject to a 10% withholding tax imposed on our dividend income received from PCCL during the year ended June 30, 2010 which has been re-invested as additional capital contribution to PCCL.
 
Under the new tax law, an enterprise established outside the PRC with its “de facto management body” within the PRC is considered a resident enterprise and is subject to the enterprise income tax at the rate of 25% on its worldwide income. The “de facto management body” is defined as the organizational body that effectively exercises overall management and control over production and business operations, personnel, finance and accounting, and properties of the enterprise. It remains unclear how the PRC tax authorities will interpret such a broad definition. Substantially all of our management members are based in the PRC. If the PRC tax authorities subsequently determine that we should be classified as a resident enterprise, then our worldwide income will be subject to income tax at a uniform rate of 25%, which may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Notwithstanding the foregoing provision, the new tax law also provides that, if a resident enterprise directly invests in another resident enterprise, the dividends received by the investing resident enterprise from the invested enterprise are exempted from income tax, subject to certain conditions. Therefore, if we are classified as a resident enterprise, the dividends we receive from our subsidiaries may be exempted from income tax.
 
In addition, under the new tax law, foreign corporate holders of our ordinary shares may be subject to a 10% withholding tax upon dividends payable by us and gains realized on the sale or other disposition of ordinary shares, if such income is sourced from within the PRC. Although we are incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, it remains unclear whether the dividends payable by us or the gains our foreign corporate holders may realize will be regarded as income from sources within the PRC if we are classified as a PRC resident enterprise. Any such tax may reduce the return on an investment in our ordinary shares by a foreign corporation.

 
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Changes in China’s political and economic policies could harm our business.
  
China’s economy has historically been a planned economy subject to governmental plans and quotas and has, in certain aspects, been transitioning to a more market-oriented economy. Although we believe that the economic reform and the macroeconomic measures adopted by the Chinese government have had a positive effect on the economic development of China, we cannot predict the future direction of these economic reforms or the effects these measures may have on our business, financial position or results of operations. In addition, the Chinese economy differs from the economies of most countries belonging to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, or OECD. These differences include:
 
§
economic structure
 
§
level of government involvement in the economy
 
§
level of development
 
§
level of capital reinvestment
 
§
control of foreign exchange
 
§
methods of allocating resources
 
§
balance of payments position
  
As a result of these differences, our business may not develop in the same way or at the same rate as might be expected if the Chinese economy were similar to those of the OECD member countries. See “Our Business - Background of the Chinese Software Industry.”
  
Since 1979, the Chinese government has promulgated many new laws and regulations covering general economic matters. Despite this activity to develop a legal system, China’s system of laws is not yet complete. Even where adequate law exists in China, enforcement of existing laws or contracts based on existing law may be uncertain or sporadic, and it may be difficult to obtain swift and equitable enforcement or to obtain enforcement of a judgment by a court of another jurisdiction. The relative inexperience of China’s judiciary, in many cases, creates additional uncertainty as to the outcome of any litigation. In addition, interpretation of statutes and regulations may be subject to government policies reflecting domestic political changes. Our activities in China will also be subject to administration review and approval by various national and local agencies of China’s government. Because of the changes occurring in China’s legal and regulatory structure, we may not be able to secure the requisite governmental approval for our activities. Although we have obtained all required governmental approval to operate our business as currently conducted, to the extent we are unable to maintain required governmental approvals, the Chinese government may, in its sole discretion, prohibit us from conducting our business. See “Our Business - Background of the Chinese Software Industry.”

The Chinese government could change its policies toward private enterprise or even nationalize or expropriate private enterprises, which could result in the total or material loss of our investment in that country.
  
Our business may be adversely affected by political, economic and social developments in China. Over the past thirty years, the Chinese government has continuously pursued economic reform policies including the encouragement of private economic activity and greater economic decentralization. In addition, the PRC constitution currently provides protections for the private ownership of property. The Chinese government may not continue to pursue these policies or may significantly alter them to our detriment from time to time with little, if any, prior notice.
  
Changes in policies, laws and regulations or in their interpretation or the imposition of confiscatory taxation, restrictions on currency conversion, restrictions or prohibitions on dividend payments to shareholders, devaluations of currency or the nationalization or other expropriation of private enterprises could have a material adverse effect on our business. Nationalization or expropriation could even result in the total or material loss of our investment in China and in the total or material loss of your investment in us.

 
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PRC regulation of loans and direct investment by offshore holding companies to PRC entities may delay or prevent us from using the proceeds of our IPO offering to make loans or additional capital contributions to our PRC operating subsidiaries which could materially and adversely affect our liquidity and our ability to fund and expand our business.

As an offshore holding company, we may make loans to our subsidiaries, or make additional capital contributions to our subsidiaries, or invest in and control other companies in the PRC. Any loans to our subsidiaries are subject to PRC regulations. For example, loans by us to our subsidiaries,, which are a foreign-invested enterprises, to finance their activities cannot exceed statutory limits and must be registered with China’s State Administration of Foreign Exchange (“SAFE”).

We may also decide to finance our subsidiaries by means of increasing our capital contributions. These capital contributions must be approved by the PRC Ministry of Commerce or its local counterpart. We cannot assure you that we will be able to obtain these government approvals on a timely basis, if at all, with respect to future capital contributions by us to our subsidiaries. Approvals from the PRC Ministry of Commerce or its local counterpart and other governmental agencies are needed for establishing some other enterprises in the PRC or acquiring a controlling interest in other PRC enterprises. If we fail to receive such approvals, our ability to use the proceeds of our IPO and to capitalize our PRC operations may be negatively affected, which could adversely affect our liquidity and our ability to fund and expand our business.

We rely on dividends paid by our subsidiaries for our cash needs.
  
We rely on dividends paid by our subsidiaries, for our cash needs, to service any debt we may incur and to pay our operating expenses. Under British Virgin Islands law, we may only pay dividends from surplus (the excess, if any, at the time of the determination of the total assets of our company over the sum of our liabilities, as shown in our books of account, plus our capital), and we must be solvent before and after the dividend payment in the sense that we will be able to satisfy our liabilities as they become due in the ordinary course of business; and the realizable value of assets of our company will not be less than the sum of our total liabilities, other than deferred taxes as shown on our books of account, and our capital. Our company registered in the British Virgin Islands is reported to PRC authorities as a special purpose vehicle for financing. The payment of dividends by entities organized in China is subject to limitations, procedures and formalities. Regulations in the PRC currently permit payment of dividends only out of accumulated profits as determined in accordance with accounting standards and regulations in China. Our subsidiaries also required to set aside at least 10% of their after-tax profit based on PRC accounting standards each year to their compulsory reserves funds until the accumulative amount of such reserves reaches 50% of their respective registered capital. Although each of our subsidiaries is established this reserve, the reserve is not distributable as cash dividends. If for any reason, the dividends from our subsidiaries cannot be repatriated to us or not in time, then it may detrimentally affect our cash flow and even cause us to become insolvent.

A slowdown in the Japanese economy may slow down our growth and profitability.

The Japanese economy has been in stagnation for over 20 years. Its GDP growth rate was expected to be 0% in 2011 due to the impact by the tsunami and nuclear power station leaking occurred in early 2011.

A part of the Company’s business operation is in Japan and the relevant revenues from Japan rely on the orders from our Japanese clients. Further slowing down Japanese economy and any adverse changes in its economy will likely impact the financial performance of a variety of industries in Japan that use or would be candidates to use our services and products. If such adverse changes were to occur, our customers and potential customers could reduce spending on our products and services.

In addition, we depend on our comparative advantage as a low cost software service provider to enter into Japanese software market. We cannot assure you that such an advantage will be steady and constant given the changing situation of the stagnation in Japanese economy and inflation in Chinese economy.
  
Fluctuation in the value of the Japanese Yen may have a material adverse effect on your investment.
  
The value of the Japanese Yen against the U.S. dollar and Renminbi as well as other currencies may fluctuate and is affected by, among other things, changes in political and economic conditions. Any significant revaluation of Japanese Yen may materially and adversely affect our cash flows, revenues, earnings and financial position, and the value of, and any dividends payable on, our common shares in U.S. dollars. For example, an appreciation of Japanese Yen against the U.S. dollar or Renminbi would make any new Japanese Yen denominated investments or expenditures more costly to us, to the extent that we need to convert U.S. dollars or Renminbi into Japanese Yen for such purposes.
 
 
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Risks Relating to Our Common Stock and Requirement as a U.S. Public Company

The market price of our common stock is volatile, leading to the possibility of its value being depressed at a time when you want to sell your holdings.

Our common stock is listed on The NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “PSOF.” The market price of our common stock is volatile, and this volatility may continue. During the period between July 1, 2010 and June 30, 2011, the closing bid price of our common stock on the NASDAQ Capital Market ranged between $2.57 and $5.34.  Numerous factors, many of which are beyond our control, may cause the market price of our common stock to fluctuate significantly. These factors include:

 
announcement of our earnings and actual or anticipated changes in our earnings, fluctuations in our operating results or our failure to meet the expectations of financial market analysts and investors;
 
announcement of major contracts with customers;
 
changes in financial estimates by us or by any securities analysts who might cover our stock;
 
significant developments relating to our relationships with our customers;
 
announcements by us or our competitors of new products, significant acquisitions, strategic partnerships or divestitures;
 
speculation about our business in the press or the investment community;
 
customer demand for our products and services;
 
investor perceptions of the software industry in general and our company in particular;
 
the operating and stock performance of comparable companies;
 
general economic conditions and trends;
 
major catastrophic events;
 
stock market price and volume fluctuations of other publicly traded companies and, in particular, those that are in the similar industries;
 
changes in accounting standards, policies, guidance, interpretation or principles;
 
disclosures regarding our internal control over financial reporting;
 
loss of external funding sources;
 
sales of our common stock, including sales by our directors, officers or significant stockholders; and
 
additions or departures of key personnel.

One stockholder, Timesway Group Limited, which is controlled by our Chairman Mr. Hugh Wang and our Chief Executive Officer Mr. Guoqiang Lin, exercises significant control over matters requiring shareholder approval.
  
Our Chairman of the Board Hugh Wang and Chief Executive Officer Guoqiang Lin are controlling persons of Timesway Group Limited (“Timesway”), which has voting power as of June 30, 2011 equal to approximately 64% of our voting securities. As a result, Mr. Wang and Mr. Lin, through such stock ownership, exercise significant control over all matters requiring shareholder approval, including the election of directors and approval of significant corporate transactions.  This concentration of ownership in Mr. Wang and Mr. Lin may also have the effect of delaying or preventing a change in control or other significant corporate transactions that may otherwise be viewed as beneficial by shareholders other than Mr. Wang and Mr. Lin.
  
We may be required to raise additional capital by issuing new securities with terms or rights superior to those of our shares of common stock, which could adversely affect the market price of our shares of common stock.
  
We may require additional financing to fund future operations, develop and exploit existing and new markets and to support our growth strategy.  We may not be able to obtain financing on favorable terms, if at all. If we raise additional funds by issuing equity securities, the ownership of our current shareholders may be diluted, and the holders of the new equity securities may have rights superior to those of the holders of shares of common stock, which could adversely affect the market price and the voting power of shares of our common stock. If we raise additional funds by issuing debt securities, the holders of these debt securities would similarly have rights senior to those of the holders of shares of common stock, and the terms of these debt securities could impose restrictions on our operations and create a significant expense for us to service such debt.
 
 
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We may incur significant costs to ensure compliance with U.S. corporate governance and accounting requirements.
  
We may incur significant costs associated with our public company reporting requirements and compliance with applicable corporate governance requirements, including requirements under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, and other rules implemented by the SEC and requirements in connection with the listing of our common stock on The NASDAQ Capital Market. We expect all of these applicable rules and regulations to increase our legal and financial compliance costs and to make some activities more time-consuming and costly. We also expect that these applicable rules and regulations may make it more difficult and more expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance and we may be required to accept reduced policy limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar coverage. As a result, it may be more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified individuals to serve on our board of directors or as executive officers.
  
Our officers and directors have limited experience with the regulatory requirements for U.S. public companies, which could impair our ability to satisfy public company filing requirements and could increase our securities compliance costs.

All of our officers and most of our directors do not have any prior experience as officers and directors of a U.S. publicly traded company, or in complying with the regulatory requirements applicable to a U.S. public company. As a result, we could have difficulty satisfying the regulatory requirements applicable to U.S. public companies, which could adversely affect the market for our common stock. At present, we rely upon outside experts to advise us on matters relating to financial accounting and public company reporting and our general and administrative costs will remain higher until we have developed or acquired internal expertise in these matters.

Our classified board structure may prevent a change in our control.

Our articles of association provides for a classified Board of Directors consisting of three classes having staggered terms of three years each. The Board of Directors currently consists of one Class I director, two Class II directors, and two Class III directors. The Class I director has a term expiring at the 2012 annual meeting of stockholders, the Class II directors have a term expiring at the 2013 annual meeting and the Class III directors have a term expiring at the 2014 annual meeting of stockholders. The staggered terms of our directors may reduce the possibility of a tender offer or an attempt at a change in control, even though a tender offer or change in control might be in the best interests of the shareholders.  See “Management- Board of Directors and Board Committees”.
 
ITEM 4. INFORMATION ON THE COMPANY
 
 
A.
History and Development of the Company
 
PCCL, our major operating subsidiary, was established as a domestic company in the People’s Republic of China in September 2001 and has been focused on software development and system integration since its foundation. On September 28, 2001, we were incorporated as an offshore company in the British Virgin Islands.  At that time, our company was known as “Time Maker Limited.”  On March 8, 2006, we renamed Time Maker Limited to Pansoft Company Limited.  Following receipt of approval from the Administrative Commission of the Jinan High-Tech Industry Development Zone in China and registration with the Jinan Administration for Industry and Commerce in 2006, we acquired all outstanding shares of PCCL. At the time of such acquisition, PCCL was converted into and recognized as a foreign investment enterprise in accordance with applicable Chinese law.
 
We were automatically re-registered as a British Virgin Islands business company under the BVI Business Companies Act, 2004 (as amended) (the “Companies Law”) on January 1, 2007. On June 13, 2007, we received the approval of the Administrative Commission of the Jinan High-Tech Industry Development Zone to increase the registered capital of PCCL from RMB 4,200,000 to RMB 15,000,000, (which was later increased to RMB 67,000,000). In September 2007, our company and Timesway filed appropriate documentation with the Shandong Bureau of SAFE to qualify as special purpose vehicles.
 
On September 8, 2008, we completed an initial public offering (“IPO”) of 1,200,000 shares of our common stock at $7.00 per share. Our shares began trading on NASDAQ Capital Market the next day.
 
In December 2008, we established our Hong Kong operation as a subsidiary of PCCL. Since the IPO, we have adopted a long-term business strategy to expand our corporate size and operations. Under this strategy, in June 2010 we acquired ITLamp as a wholly-owned subsidiary of PCCL, which provides us with direct access to the companies operating in Tarim Oilfield, potentially one of the most productive oil fields in China, and enhances our presence and sales in the oil field markets.

 
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We have also committed to new investment projects in an E-Commerce platform for new industrialized housing market but have only allocated a few software developers to work on the website development with the related costs and investments well contained in an insignificant amount to our total business costs. We will only commit to large investment to this project after we see a clear and significant indication that this market reaches a sufficient scale to support E-commerce operation.
 
In August, 2010, we established Pansoft (Japan) Company Limited in a joint venture with two Japanese companies, Management Information Center Co., Ltd. and Seven Colors Corporation (the “JV Partners”). to engage in outsourced mobile-phone testing in Japan.  We have also established a mobile-phone software development and testing center in Jinan, China.
 
In October 2010 we acquired a 55% equity interest in HongAo , a comprehensive technology service provider focused on energy-saving and pollution-reduction solutions to the thermal power generation industry in China.
 
In October 2011, we completed acquisition of Langji Technology Co., Ltd, a leading HR solution provider in the coal mining industry in China, as another wholly-owned subsidiary of PCCL, (See more related details in “Subsequent Events” in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements”).
 
B.  Business Overview
 
Our Company
 
We are a leading ERP software solutions and services provider for the oil and gas industry in China. Our ERP software provides comprehensive solutions to various business operations including accounting, order processing, shipping, invoicing, inventory control and customer relationship management. We provide solutions for our clients’ application software systems, including system integration and legacy software expansion and integration, including SAP, Oracle and banking systems. We also provide customized solutions for our clients’ specific needs, addressing their management issues, and sell ready-to-use software subsystems and components. We provide training, maintenance and execution service for our clients, such as SAP execution. We have developed customized ERP software systems for Sinopec and PetroChina and their parents and subsidiaries, large oil companies formed when the Chinese government decided to decentralize the oil industry in China. We expect to continue to maintain sizable market shares in customized ERP software solutions to a wider variety of industries with focus on the energy, coal mining, power industries with large businesses in China.
 
We are also developing software products and solutions with broad applications in different industries. In response to a new IT market trend in which many companies are adopting the Business Process Management System (BPMS) approach, we have designated a team focusing on product development under BPMS approach by taking advantages of our highly efficient development tool platform, Panschema, which we have developed with over years of investment. Our software solutions business is also enhanced and supported by our consulting services and ongoing maintenance of existing software installations.
 
During fiscal year 2011, we accomplished several important acquisitions.  The acquisitions of ITLamp and HongAo have allowed us to expand our business to provide technology solution and related services to thermal power industry.  In addition, we have invested in outsourcing service for mobile phone software testing and development by establishing a joint venture with two Japanese partners. Recently, we acquired Langji Technology in Hefei City, China. We believe that these acquisitions will allow us to expand our integrated ERP solution business to different energy markets in China, where we have established strong industrial expertise.

 
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Background of the Chinese Software Industry  
The Chinese government began to focus upon technology and science shortly after the formation of the PRC. From 1949 to 1978, the Chinese government directly controlled all research, development and engineering activities through the State Development Planning Commission and the State Science and Technology Commission. In the 1980s, the Chinese government began to implement market-oriented economic reforms designed to improve the Chinese science and technology industry. During this period, China also reduced the central government’s control over the operation of research oriented businesses. In the late 1980s, the Chinese government authorized the operation of the first Chinese software companies. In the 1990s, Chinese policymakers again attempted to enhance the development of Chinese high technology businesses by experimenting with the additional reduction of governmental control while also providing new forms of ownership for these businesses. In addition, in 1992, the Chinese government liberalized market access by adopting policies that favored foreign investment in high technology businesses. By the end of the 1990s, the Chinese government had abandoned most of its control over many high technology businesses and adopted a progressive tax structure designed to further encourage the financial development of these businesses. These policies positively impacted the development of Chinese software businesses. Today, the Chinese software industry continues to grow at a rapid pace. The Chinese software industry reached RMB 1,336 billion in 2010, an increase of 40% from RMB 951 billion in 2009. The relative share of software sales in total GDP of China has reached 3.2% in 2010, a significant growth comparing to 0.7% in 2001. It is expected that overall software sales will maintain a high growth rate in 2011 as projected by the China Software Industrial Association (Software Industrial Dynamics, Vol. 1, 2011) . We believe that we are well positioned in this sector, serving high-end clients’ sophisticated business operational requirements.
 
Pansoft Solutions – Oil and Gas Industry
 
Our most important line of service, from an economic perspective, is that we provide ERP solutions for Chinese oil and gas companies. While this category currently provides substantially all of our revenues, we anticipate that, over time, this category will provide approximately 70% of our revenues. We began providing these services in 2001 and currently provide these services to Sinopec and PetroChina, two large oil companies formed when the Chinese government decided to decentralize the oil industry in China. These ERP services for the oil and gas industry focus on providing our customers with a fully centralized financial and accounting system. In addition, we have begun to provide services for our customers’ other business units, including planning, statistics, process control, business intelligence and equipment management.
 
One of the challenges in providing these services when we began was that our customers in the oil and gas industry tended to be large and compartmentalized, with numerous subsidiaries that maintained separate books within the same company. Our goal has been to allow the integration of the various business units within a company so that its finances are consolidated and we have accomplished a centralized accounting system for our oil/gas clients to consolidate thousands of subsidiaries’ books into one platform and enable trillions of RMB internal transactions to be reconciled, saving billions in RMB transaction and financial costs. Because we cooperated with our clients in developing the ERP software, we believe that these solutions have been adopted by our customers and meet their current needs.
 
Some of the projects we have provided for our oil and gas company clients include the following:

·
PanFMIS centralized financial and accounting system. We developed extension software integrating with our customer’s SAP R3 system to assist them in gaining control over thousands of Responsibility Centers (profit or operational centers) within the company, thereby consolidating accounting company-wide.  The system allows thousands individuals to work online simultaneously and covers approximately many domestic and overseas entities of our four major customers and connected to most Chinese commercial banks.  This system represents the core of the systems of Pansoft’s four major customers,
·
PanCRM Petrol Station Customer Relationship Management system. We developed an extension application integrating with our customers’ MasterCard system. This system provides more diversified customer relationship information services to the customer, which include all of the customer’s key purchase behavior information. We anticipate that the system will soon be integrated with the VISA card system.
·
PanPlanning Information System for China Oil planning and statistics system. We developed an extension based on our customer’s Oracle Database software to realize the customer’s planning and statistics functions. Part of the information can be collected from the customer’s SAP software. We have completed the trial program and anticipate being able to commercialize this product within the next few ye ars.
·
PanBI data warehouse intelligent management and reporting platform. We developed an extension based on Oracle DBMS, which can be integrated with our customer’s SAP and other application software to serve as the basic warehouse and reporting platform for all of the information
 
Research and Development
Most of our projects conducted for our clients are in the nature of software system development, which is the critical competence our clients requested.  Therefore, we focused on our research and development team on improving the quality of our services.  As of June 30, 2011, our research and development team consisted of 195 experienced developers and programmers. In addition, some of our technical support and implementation employees regularly participate in our research and development programs.

 
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Our Strengths
We believe we have developed a number of strengths since our inception, by virtue of entering into China’s petroleum industry as a software developer during the industry’s formative years. In particular, we believe we have the following strengths:

Strong core clients . We currently provide services to some of China’s largest corporations, including PetroChina, Sinopec and their parents and subsidiaries. We believe that these clients, by virtue of their sophistication and demands, improve the products and services we ultimately develop for them.

Software integration capability. Our team has extensive hands-on experience working with well-known internationally branded software packages such as SAP, SAP tool-ABAR, Oracle package, bank software systems and other legacy software frequently used by Chinese customers and has developed various interfaces and database transformation systems to integrate distinct systems into a single workable platform, as well as developing extended systems, to satisfy our clients’ comprehensive or particular needs.

Software compatibility improvement capability. Our software integration strategy is not simply to add on different software packages to a platform; instead, we seek to improve existing or standard software systems and make them compatible with our clients’ operation features in different industries. In order to do so, we believe it is important to understand the various legacy software systems thoroughly and also to be proficient in various operating systems (Unix, Linux and Windows), frameworks (J2EE, Microsoft.net), database management systems (Oracle, Sybase, SQL Server, DB2) and network middleware (Websphere). We have developed expertise in these disparate areas and believe that such experience provides a competitive advantage to us as well as a base for our future business expansion.

Functionality expansion capability. In our software improvement process, new and unique functions are developed and built into our new platform or applications in accordance with clients’ requirements.

On-demand business process reengineering capability. Based on strong domain knowledge and industrial expertise, our team can analyze our clients’ demand or requirements effectively and reengineer business process with thorough comprehension of the business nature and operational details.

Dedicated support, training, maintenance and execution client services. We believe that our expertise across multiple software packages to develop custom solutions for our clients allows us to provide critical technical support, training, maintenance and execution services to our clients. As of June 30, 2011, 195 of our over 600 employees, including 50 engineers with more than 10 years of experiences in the industry, were involved in research and development and over 300 in technical support, which we believe enhances our ability to meet our clients’ support, training, maintenance and software execution needs.
 
Accumulated solutions and Pan series of packages, components, and integration/quick- development tools. We believe our experience in assisting large business operations in the oil and gas sector translates well to other industries. We believe our self-developed packages, components and development tools allow us to provide efficient sophisticated software integration for our clients. Our Pan series tools and components include the following:

PanBI: A platform of business data analysis, model building, statements processing and data storage building. Business decision can be improved and made in timely manner based on accurate data and comprehensive analysis with built-in functions of data collection, data mining and analysis in this system.

PanXI: Database management platform derived from “Pansoft General Financial Interface System” to convert business operational data to accounting systems and generate financial documents. PanXI Version 1.0 expanded the functions to form a platform for data exchange, data extraction, clearance transformation and loading (ETL), operating with various data sources and conversion of codes.

PanMM: A supply chain management software for large enterprise, with functions of project management, procurement management, budget management, settlement management, inventory management and etc. especially for high-level professional management and complex procurement process. It is developed to support Oracle, Sybase ASE or Microsoft SQL, and simultaneously enhances the integration of other components and interface with the financial software via PanXI.

 
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PanSchema: An efficient developing platform based on MDA (Model Driven Architecture) technology and focused on management information products. PanSchema provides SOA (Service Oriented Architecture) components with the ability to establish the models for the components and then to generate the code automatically. Meanwhile, many embedded ERP business components and complete ERP software sets for different industries have been integrated into the platform. We believe PanSchema will significantly enhance our development capability, improve our software quality and reduce development costs.
  
Our Strategies

We believe that we have developed a set of strategies that would enable us to grow our business, provide better services to our customers and improve our financial performances.  These strategies include:

Positioning Our Company in the Market : We intend to focus on local development and services integrated with legacy systems, including SAP, Oracle and banking systems, to satisfy the demands and particular requirements of large and multiple-business operation firms, especially in China’s state-owned business sector. Instead of competing directly with large firms like SAP and Oracle or attempting to provide equivalent software to the software provided by smaller Chinese firms, we intend to establish our market position in the following ways:

            Client orientation: We focus on larger business users with centralized management requirements to cover multiple operations over many locations. These clients can usually allocate sufficient funding for software system integration and development. Moreover, we aim establishing long term business relationship with our clients. Our persistent commitment to serving large clients will lead us to the position of their IT partner contributing to establish their competitive edge over others and to expand their business under the strategies with IT technology

            Application and technology orientation: We develop new applications and software system by integrating SAP, Oracle and other legacy systems and improving their compatibility to be adapted into local business environment and business practice in China.

            Compatible/complementary orientation: We develop solutions for clients to make standard or international software packages adapted to their legacy systems and database, rather than developing brand-new solutions to exclude the legacy systems. Although some of our software may be “stand-alone” software, we generally position our solutions and applications as complementary to Oracle and SAP software, rather than as replacements for such software.
  
Growing and Expanding our Business

While we continue our efforts to grow our businesses in the oil and gas industry focusing on the headquarters IT core system demands from our major oil conglomerate clients and to further enhance our strength and position in this market, we intend to expand into different industry sectors and broaden our client base for our application solutions through our further enhanced technology, in-depth industrial expertise, and investments in new businesses and strategic acquisitions.  During the past fiscal years, we have completed several significant acquisitions and investment projects under this strategy, as described in more details below under “Recent Accomplishments in Corporate Expansion.”

Based on these accomplishments, we believe we are well positioned in different industries and markets and allocated our investments and technical resources to expand our markets shares.

We have strategized our business development efforts to maintain and create our present and future revenue sources

·
Maintaining relationships and revenues from existing major customers:
We continue to rely on our Centralized Accounting and Treasure Management Systems, the most important and the largest core systems used by our four major customers, PetroChina, CNPC, SINOPEC Corp. and the SINOPEC Group, to generate a substantial portion of our total revenue, and we intend to maintain strong relationships with these customers by providing them with continuing services and annual redevelopment projects. As we execute our strategies to diversify our customer base and expand into new markets, we expect the percentage of revenue from these four major customers to decline.
 
 
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·
Expanding revenue source on energy industrial ERP application users, including subsidiaries of major oil/gas orporations. coal mining and thermal power businesses
  
 
Our existing business relationship with our four major customers in the oil/gas industry allow us to expand our revenue sources to sales to their subsidiaries, which includes over 600 enterprises in the extraction and production, refinery, oil/gas pipeline, and finished oil product businesses.  The revenues from these subsidiaries currently accounts for less than approximately 5% of projected total sales in this market, but they represent a significant market potential for the Company.
 
We are also making an aggressive entry into the coal mining industry to take the opportunity of coal mine restructuring program sponsored by the Chinese government to consolidate small mines into giant coal groups There are over 1,000 coal mines with a capacity of over 800,000 tons, which will increasingly require ERP software applicable to large-sized mining operations of which we established significant expertise and development experiences. Additionally, currently there is no dominant software leader in the coal mining industry, and the lack of industry customized ERP software systems provide us with an opportunity to expand our sources of revenue from these mines. We have been exploring the coal industry for years and developed industry-specific software and expertise. Through our recent acquisitions, we have enhanced our coal-industrial featured solutions and have rapidly developed a strong client base.
 
To achieve the goals and objectives in developing oil/gas and coal mining markets , we are improving our technical capability and business model from project-focused to solution-focused so as to reduce on-site development costs and to provide more affordable IT systems to the potential clients in these industries. To ensure a broad application and sales of our industrial orientated solutions, we are extending our industrial expertise from financial and accounting management, to operational and production management. We are also enhancing our know-how of production and industry-specific features to develop comprehensive IT system integrating financial management with production operations to create a higher-level of competitive advantages.
 
Pansoft has completed one acquisition of a leading HR solution provider in the coal industry recently (ie acquisition of Langji Technology) after establishing designated business department focusing on coal mining IT solutions and is committed to pursuing more acquisitions in the oil and coal industries to obtain in-depth domain knowledge in different verticals, new client base and technical teams, in order to speed up our market expansion and solution integration.
 
·
Exploring outsourcing service businesses and BPMS solutions
In addition to the established energy-focused business, we are exploring the following two new lines of business to facilitate our future growth.

Mobile-software testing and development business targeting Japanese mobile manufacturers .
We have built a talent base and capabilities for mobile software development and testing which can help adapt to the consumers’ rapid changes in mobile applications.  Our joint venture with Japanese companies would allow us to be well positioned in the mobile phone software market in Japan where many Japanese firms are relocating their mobile software testing and development business from Japan to mainland China seeking for low cost service providers, so as to ease the increasing cost pressure from international competition. While the initial pace of growth in this market has been slow, we expect our outsourcing service orders from Japan will be picking up in calendar year 2012.

BPMS solutions. Business-process management systems (BPMS) are generally categorized as collaborative software in China. According to the data from China’s Software Industry Association (CSIA), the market for collaborative software reached over RMB5.6 billion in 2010, representing a 36.2% increase from 2009 (source: CSIA). Collaborative software is the third-largest market following finance software and ERP software, and presents tremendous opportunities. Taking advantages of Panschema, a highly efficient development tool platform that we have established, and rich experience in developing sophisticated and comprehensive application systems for our oil industry customers, we intend to establish a leading position in this new ERP software arena in China.  We are currently completing applications and packages to form BPMS solutions/products and market them to the clients beyond the energy sectors.
 
 
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Accomplishments in Corporate Expansion.

Acquisitions accomplished
 
During the past fiscal year, we acquired several businesses in new industries as part of our corporate expansion plan.  In June 2010, we acquired 100% equity of ITLamp, a solution and service provider servicing oil companies in the Tarim oilfield.  The transaction provides us with direct access to the companies operating in Tarim Oilfield, potentially one of the most productive oil fields in China. In October, 2010, we completed the transaction to acquire a 55% stake in HongAo, a comprehensive turnkey technology solution and service provider that has a solid base of thermal power-plant clients.  HongAo serves as our access point to sell our system solutions and service to the thermo energy industry.

In July 2010, we started collaboration with an institution under the Jinan municipal government to develop and operate the China Skeleton Infilling (“CSI”) Products E-commerce Platform to facilitate RMB transactions for pre-sale of apartments in China.
 
Investments Accomplished
In August, 2010, we formed a joint venture with two Japanese companies to conduct outsourced mobile-phone software testing in Japan and China. We have established our outsourcing service center in Jinan and trained over 100 new hires that allow us to take mobile phone software testing orders as well as development orders. We have obtained initial mobile phone software testing orders from Sharp and Omron, and also obtained software development orders from Sharp.
 
New acquisitions to step into new industries.
On September 19, 2011, we announced an agreement to acquire all of the equity interests of Hefei Langji Technology Co., Ltd (“Langji”), the leading human resources (HR) solution provider to China’s coal-mining industry, which is based in Hefei, Anhui province, for a total considerat of RMB10.8 million (approximately $1.67 million). This is another important milestone in our expansion plan to enter into coal mining industry in China after establishing our coal mining business department in 2010. We believe that Langji’s sophisticated industry-tailored HR management solutions will significantly increase our industry expertise and solution portfolio and its large state-owned coal mining client base will further strengthen our ERP market position in the industry. The acquisition was completed on October 19, 2011.
 
Customers
Our major customers are some of China’s largest oil and petroleum companies such as PetroChina, China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC, Parent Company of PetroChina), Sinopec Corp, and Sinopec Group, and their subsidiaries. These companies together with their subsidiaries accounted for about 75% and 91% of our revenues for fiscal year ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

PetroChina. PetroChina is China’s largest integrated oil and gas company and it ranked 10 th in Fortune’s Global 500 in 2010. PetroChina and its subsidiaries (including CNPC) accounted for approximately for 40% and 40% of our total revenue in the year ended June 30, 2011 and June 30, 2010, respectively.
  
Sinopec Corp. Sinopec is the second largest petroleum company in China. Sinopec’s business includes oil and gas exploration, refining, and marketing; production and sales of petrochemicals, chemical fibers, chemical fertilizers, and other chemical products; storage and pipeline transportation of crude oil and natural gas; import and export of crude oil, natural gas, refined oil products, petrochemicals, and other chemicals. In 2010, it was ranked 7th in Fortune’s Global 500. Sinopec and its subsidiaries (including Sinopec Group) accounted for approximately 35% and 51% of our revenues in fiscal year ended June 30, 2011 and June 30, 2010, respectively.

Competition
We believe our competitors generally fall into three categories: (i) large, often international, ERP software providers; (ii) smaller, Chinese centered ERP software providers; and (ii) the in-house information technology departments of potential clients.

Large ERP Providers
The ERP software industry internationally is dominated by a small number of large companies, including SAP, IBM, Accenture, Sun, Oracle and Microsoft. In addition, China has several large, general purpose ERP companies, such as Kingdee and UFIDA. To date, Chinese companies like UFIDA and Kingdee have enjoyed success due in large part to early entrance into the market and an ability to charge less for services than international ERP providers typically charge.
 
 
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At present, we are not aware that these large Chinese ERP providers have focused on developing ERP solutions tailored to our larger customers and integrating the legacy systems of these users, including, in particular Chinese oil companies, that are our primary clients. By virtue of the size of their companies and the number of clients they serve, however, these large ERP providers may be able to develop software with greater functionality than our software currently provides. Additionally, these companies may have developed similar software to what we provide for use in the oil industry generally and may be able to adapt the software for use in China. Further, these large companies have significantly greater resources than we do, and the resources required to develop software with similar functionality to our software would likely represent a much smaller percentage of their revenues. To the extent such large ERP providers have or obtain the expertise necessary to provide ERP solutions to companies in China’s oil industry and make a concerted effort to do so, they may harm our market share in this area.

Smaller ERP Providers
Where the large ERP providers have typically focused on developing robust ERP packages for use in a variety of industries, a number of smaller Chinese companies have focused on developing tailored ERP software for use within a given company, industry or market segment. To our knowledge, none of these smaller ERP providers has developed software equivalent to what we provide for use in China’s oil industry.
  
While larger, and especially international, ERP providers have tended to compete on the basis of the robustness of their ERP packages, smaller ERP providers have generally competed based on the price and ease-of-use of their products. To the extent an ERP provider is successful in developing functionally equivalent software to what we provide and offers such software for a significantly lower price than we charge, it may have a negative effect on our market share.

In-House Information Technology Departments
While it is still uncommon for even the largest Chinese companies to develop their own ERP solutions in-house, we consider the in-house information technology departments of large clients to be potential competitors for our company. If, for example, one of our largest clients decided to develop its own ERP solutions, we would be at risk for losing the entire account. The likelihood of one of our clients deciding to develop its own ERP software is impossible for us to assess or for us to prevent in the event such a client makes the decision to do so. As a result, we try to maintain strong relationships with our clients in general, and our largest clients in particular, so that we remain apprised of their satisfaction with the services we provide and the prices we charge. While such satisfaction is not a guarantee that a given client will continue to use our software rather than developing its own software, we believe that a satisfied customer is more likely to continue to use our software than to develop its own.
  
 
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Regulations

Restriction on Foreign Ownership
  
The principal regulation governing foreign ownership of software businesses in the PRC is the Foreign Investment Industrial Guidance Catalogue, effective as of December 11, 2007 (the “Catalogue”). The Catalogue classifies the various industries into four categories: encouraged, permitted, restricted and prohibited. As confirmed by the government authorities, PCCL, our operating subsidiary, is engaged in an encouraged industry. PCCL is, accordingly, entitled to preferential treatment granted by the PRC government authorities, such as exemption from tariffs on equipment imported for its own use.

Regulation of Foreign Currency Exchange and Dividend Distribution
  
Foreign Currency Exchange .   The principal regulations governing foreign currency exchange in China are the Foreign Exchange Administration Regulations (1996), as amended, and the Administration Rules of the Settlement, Sale and Payment of Foreign Exchange (1996). Under these regulations, Renminbi are freely convertible for current account items, including the distribution of dividends, interest payments, trade and service-related foreign exchange transactions, but not for most capital account items, such as direct investment, loan, repatriation of investment and investment in securities outside China, unless the prior approval of SAFE or its local counterparts is obtained. In addition, any loans to an operating subsidiary in China that is a foreign invested enterprise, cannot, in the aggregate, exceed the difference between its respective approved total investment amount and its respective approved registered capital amount. Furthermore, any foreign loan must be registered with SAFE or its local counterparts for the loan to be effective. Any increase in the amount of the total investment and registered capital must be approved by the PRC Ministry of Commerce or its local counterpart. We may not be able to obtain these government approvals or registrations on a timely basis, if at all, which could result in a delay in the process of making these loans.
  
The dividends paid by the subsidiary to its shareholder are deemed shareholder income and are taxable in China. Pursuant to the Administration Rules of the Settlement, Sale and Payment of Foreign Exchange (1996), foreign-invested enterprises in China may purchase or remit foreign exchange, subject to a cap approved by SAFE, for settlement of current account transactions without the approval of SAFE. Foreign exchange transactions under the capital account are still subject to limitations and require approvals from, or registration with, SAFE and other relevant PRC governmental authorities.
  
Dividend Distribution. The principal regulations governing the distribution of dividends by foreign holding companies include the Foreign Investment Enterprise Law (1986), as amended, and the Administrative Rules under the Foreign Investment Enterprise Law (2001).

Under these regulations, foreign investment enterprises in China may pay dividends only out of their retained profits, if any, determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. In addition, foreign investment enterprises in China are required to allocate at least 10% of their respective retained profits each year, if any, to fund certain reserve funds unless these reserves have reached 50% of the registered capital of the enterprises. These reserves are not distributable as cash dividends.
  
Notice 75.   On October 21, 2005, SAFE issued Notice 75, which became effective as of November 1, 2005. According to Notice 75, prior registration with the local SAFE branch is required for PRC residents to establish or to control an offshore company for the purposes of financing that offshore company with assets or equity interests in an onshore enterprise located in the PRC. An amendment to registration or filing with the local SAFE branch by such PRC resident is also required for the injection of equity interests or assets of an onshore enterprise in the offshore company or overseas funds raised by such offshore company, or any other material change involving a change in the capital of the offshore company.
  
Moreover, Notice 75 applies retroactively. As a result, PRC residents who have established or acquired control of offshore companies that have made onshore investments in the PRC in the past are required to complete the relevant registration procedures with the local SAFE branch by March 31, 2006. Under the relevant rules, failure to comply with the registration procedures set forth in Notice 75 may result in restrictions being imposed on the foreign exchange activities of the relevant onshore company, including the increase of its registered capital, the payment of dividends and other distributions to its offshore parent or affiliate and capital inflow from the offshore entity, and may also subject relevant PRC residents to penalties under PRC foreign exchange administration regulations.
 
 
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PRC residents who control our company are required to register with SAFE in connection with their investments in us. Such individuals completed this registration in 2007. If we use our equity interest to purchase the assets or equity interest of a PRC company owned by PRC residents in the future, such PRC residents will be subject to the registration procedures described in Notice 75.

New M&A Regulations and Overseas Listings
 
On August 8, 2006, six PRC regulatory agencies, including the Ministry of Commerce, the State Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, the State Administration for Taxation, the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, CSRC and SAFE, jointly issued the Regulations on Mergers and Acquisitions of Domestic Enterprises by Foreign Investors, or the New M&A Rule, which became effective on September 8, 2006. This New M&A Rule, among other things, includes provisions that purport to require that an offshore special purpose vehicle formed for purposes of overseas listing of equity interests in PRC companies and controlled directly or indirectly by PRC companies or individuals obtain the approval of CSRC prior to the listing and trading of such special purpose vehicle’s securities on an overseas stock exchange.
 
On September 21, 2006, CSRC published on its official website procedures regarding its approval of overseas listings by special purpose vehicles. The CSRC approval procedures require the filing of a number of documents with the CSRC and it would take several months to complete the approval process. The application of this new PRC regulation remains unclear with no consensus currently existing among leading PRC law firms regarding the scope of the applicability of the CSRC approval requirement.
 
Based on our understanding of the current PRC laws and regulations:
 
 
¨
CSRC currently has not issued any definitive rule or interpretation concerning whether  our overseas listing is subject to this new procedure; and
 
¨
In spite of the above, given that we have completed our restructuring and established an offshore holding structure before September 8, 2006, the effective date of the new regulation, and given that this regulation is not retroactive, it does not require that an application be submitted to CSRC for its approval of the listing and trading of our common shares on the NASDAQ Capital Market, unless we are clearly required to do so by future CSRC rules or interpretations.
 
Intellectual Property Rights
 
Trademark
 
The PRC Trademark Law, adopted in 1982 and revised in 2001, with its implementation rules adopted in 2002, protects registered trademarks. The Trademark Office of the State Administration of Industry and Commerce (“SAIC”), handles trademark registrations and grants trademark registrations for a term of ten years.
 
Software and Systems Integration Industries
China’s State Council and a number of ministries and agencies issued a series of rules and regulations aimed at stimulating the growth of the software and systems integration industries in China. The principal regulations governing the software and systems integration industries include:
Interim Administration Measures for Qualification of Systems Integration of Computer Information (1999)
Certification Standards and Administration Measures of Software Enterprises (2000)
Interim Appraisal Condition for Qualification Grade of Systems Integration of Computer Information (2000)
Certain Policies for Encouraging Development of the Software Industry and Integrated Circuits Industry (2000)
Software Products Administration Measures (2000)
Interim Administration Measures for Qualification of Systems Integration of Computer Information Concerning State Secrets (2001)
Administrative Measures on Verification of Key Software Enterprises within the State Plan (2005)
 
Under these regulations, except for software developed for self-use, software products developed in China are subject to a registration system administered by the MII and its local branches or agencies empowered by it. This registration system requires software developers to obtain registration certificates for their software products. A software product cannot be sold in China without such registration.

 
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Companies in China engaged in systems integration are required to obtain qualification certificates from MII. Companies planning to set up computer information systems are required to engage only systems integration companies with appropriate qualification certificates. The qualification certificate is subject to bi-annual review and is renewable every four years.
 
The Qualification Certificate for Integration of Computer Information Systems concerning State Secrets granted by the State Secrecy Bureau will be required for a company to engage in computer systems integration activities involving state secrets. In principle, the State Secrecy Bureau will only issue special qualification certificate to Chinese domestic companies. Foreign invested companies, including Sino-foreign joint ventures and wholly foreign-owned enterprises, are generally not allowed to engage in any computer systems integration activities that involve state secrets.
 
We generally register our software solutions and have obtained or are in the process of obtaining from MII or other regulatory agencies all the certificates, permits or licenses necessary for conducting our business.

Tax

Income Tax
 
We are exempt from all provisions of the Income Tax Act of the British Virgin Islands, including with respect to all dividends, interests, rents, royalties, compensation and other amounts payable by or to persons who are not resident in the British Virgin Islands. Capital gains realized with respect to any of our shares, debt obligations or other securities by persons who are not resident in the British Virgin Islands are also exempt from all provisions of the Income Tax Act of the British Virgin Islands. No estate, inheritance tax succession or gift tax rate, duty, levy or other charge is payable by persons who are not resident in the British Virgin Islands with respect to any of our shares, debt obligations, or other securities. No stamp duty is payable in the British Virgin Islands in relation to a transfer of shares in a British Virgin Islands Business Company.

According to the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, or the EIT Law, which became effective on January 1, 2008, as further clarified by subsequent tax regulations implementing the EIT Law, foreign−invested enterprises and domestic enterprises are subject to enterprise income tax, or EIT, at a uniform rate of 25%. The EIT rate of enterprises established before March 16, 2007 that were eligible for preferential tax rates according to then effective tax laws and regulations will gradually transition to the uniform 25% EIT rate by January 1, 2013, the latest. In addition, certain enterprises may still benefit from a preferential tax rate of 15% under the EIT Law if they qualify as high and new technology enterprises strongly supported by the state (HNTE), subject to certain general factors described in the EIT Law and the related regulations.
 
The EIT Law provides grandfathering of the preferential tax treatment currently enjoyed by foreign investment enterprises and accordingly, PCCL had been benefitted from the 50% reduction from calendar year 2008 through 2010, which resulted in an effective tax rate of 12.5%. PCCL was qualified as a HNTE on November 30, 2010 and accordingly it benefits from a preferential tax rate of 15% for a period of 3 years from January 1, 2010.

ITLamp was qualified as a HNTE on December 14, 2009 and accordingly it benefits from a preferential tax rate of 15% for a period of 3 years from January 1, 2009

HongAo was qualified as a HNTE on December 5, 2008 and accordingly it benefits from a preferential tax rate of 15% for a period of 3 years from January 1, 2008.

Our other subsidiaries in China are subject to the uniform 25% EIT rate. PHKL is subject to a profits tax rate of 16.5%. Pansoft-Japan is subject to a statutory income tax rate of 22% on assessable profits below JPY 8 million and 30% on assessable profits over JPY 8 million.

On March 16, 2007, the National People’s Congress of the PRC passed the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, which law took effect as of January 1, 2008. Under the new PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, dividends, interests, rent, royalties and gains on transfers of property payable by a foreign-invested enterprise in the PRC to its foreign investor who is a non-resident enterprise are subject to a 10% withholding tax, unless such non-resident enterprise’s jurisdiction of incorporation has a tax treaty with the PRC that provides for a reduced rate of withholding tax. The British Virgin Islands, where we are incorporated, does not have such a tax treaty with the PRC. We were subject to a 10% withholding tax imposed on our dividend income received from PCCL during the year ended June 30, 2010 which has been re-invested as additional capital contribution to PCCL.
 
 
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Value-added Tax
 
Pursuant to the Provisional Regulation of China on Value-Added Tax and its implementing rules, issued in December 1993 and revised in November 2008, all entities and individuals that are engaged in the businesses of sales of goods, provision of repair and placement services and importation of goods into China are generally subject to a value-added tax (“VAT”) at a rate of 17% (with the exception of certain goods which are subject to a rate of 13%) of the gross sales proceeds received, less any VAT already paid or borne by the taxpayer on the goods or services purchased by it and utilized in the production of goods or provisions of services that have generated the gross sales proceeds. However, pursuant to Certain Policies for Encouraging Software Industry and Integrated Circuits Industry issued in 2000, an enterprise classified as a “software enterprise” will be entitled to a rebate of its net VAT liability to the extent that it exceeds 3% of the actual VAT burden relating to self-made software product sales (excluding export sales). Such refund will not be treated as taxable income and must be used for funding its software research and development and the expansion of its production capacity. According to the Notice on Certain Policies Related to Value Added Tax, issued in November 2005, an entity that develops software products on commission may be entitled to an exemption of VAT if, according to the contractual arrangement, the copyright of the products developed by it shall be owned by the commissioning party or jointly owned by the developer and commissioning party.
 
Business Tax
 
Companies in China are generally subject to business tax and related surcharges at a rate of 3% - 5% for most sectors on revenue generated from providing services and revenue generated from the transfer of intangibles such as copyrights. However, qualified technology companies may apply for an exemption from business tax for revenues generated from technology development, transfer or related consulting services.
 
Regulations on Offshore Parent Holding Companies’ Direct Investment in and Loans to Their PRC Subsidiaries
 
An offshore company may make an equity investment in a PRC company, which will become the PRC subsidiary of the offshore holding company after investment. Such equity investment is subject to a series of laws and regulations generally applicable to any foreign-invested enterprise in China, which include the Wholly Foreign Owned Enterprise Law, the Sino-foreign Equity Joint Venture Enterprise Law, the Sino-foreign Contractual Joint Venture Enterprise Law, all as amended from time to time, and their respective implementing rules; the Tentative Provisions on the Foreign Exchange Registration Administration of Foreign-Invested Enterprise; and the Notice on Certain Matters Relating to the Change of Registered Capital of Foreign-Invested Enterprises.
 
Under the aforesaid laws and regulations, the increase of the registered capital of a foreign-invested enterprise is subject to the prior approval by the original approval authority of its establishment. In addition, the increase of registered capital and total investment amount shall both be registered with SAIC and SAFE.
 
Shareholder loans made by offshore parent holding companies to their PRC subsidiaries are regarded as foreign debts in China for regulatory purposes, which are subject to a number of PRC laws and regulations, including the PRC Foreign Exchange Administration Regulations, the Interim Measures on Administration on Foreign Debts, the Tentative Provisions on the Statistics Monitoring of Foreign Debts and its implementation rules, and the Administration Rules on the Settlement, Sale and Payment of Foreign Exchange.
 
Under these regulations, the shareholder loans made by offshore parent holding companies to their PRC subsidiaries shall be registered with SAFE. Furthermore, the total amount of foreign debts that can be borrowed by such PRC subsidiaries, including any shareholder loans, shall not exceed the difference between the total investment amount and the registered capital amount of the PRC subsidiaries, both of which are subject to the governmental approval. This regulation will limit the total amount of debt raising from overseas for an FIE and possibly impact our future overseas borrowing capability if such a need arises from our future business expansion.

Legal Proceedings

From time to time, we may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings, which arise in the ordinary course of business. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm our business. Currently we are not aware of any such legal proceedings or claims that we believe will have a material adverse affect on our business, financial condition or operating results.

 
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C. 
Organizational Structure
PCCL, our major operating subsidiary, was established as a domestic company in the People’s Republic of China in September 2001.  On September 28, 2001, we were incorporated as an offshore company in the British Virgin Islands.  At th at time, our company was known as “Time Maker Limited.”  Following (a) receipt of approval from the Administrative Commission of the Jinan High-Tech Industry Development Zone and (b) registration with the Jinan Administration for Industry and Commerce in 2006, we acquired all outstanding shares of PCCL for an aggregate purchase price of $396,000.  At the time of such acquisition, PCCL was converted into and recognized as a foreign investment enterprise in accordance with applicable Chinese law.  Our sole shareholder at the time of the creation of our holding company structure was Mr. Conrad Tsang Kwong Yue.  We effected payment of the requisite consideration on June 29, 2006.  Subsequent to the acquisition of PCCL, we renamed Time Maker Limited as Pansoft Company Limited.
 
On June 13, 2007, we received the approval of the Administrative Commission of the Jinan High-Tech Industry Development Zone to increase the registered capital of PCCL from RMB4,200,000 to RMB15,000,000.  On July 10, 2007, Mr. Yue transferred all of his shares in our company to (a) Baring Asia II Holdings Limited, an affiliate of Barings Bank (“Baring”) and (b) Timesway Group Limited, a British Virgin Islands limited company formed on July 31, 2001 by Mr. Wang, our Chairman (“Timesway”).  In September 2007, our company and Timesway filed appropriate documentation with the Shandong Bureau of SAFE to qualify as special purpose vehicles.  At this time, the shares in Timesway were declared to be beneficially owned by Mr. Wang in trust for 66 key employees of PCCL, including himself.  As of the date of this report, Mr. Wang owns 17.5% of Timesway.  Effective April 2008, Baring transferred its shares in our company to OBIC Business Consultants Co., Ltd. (“OBC”) and Mr. Shigefumi Wada, Chairman of OBC.
 
After receiving the proceeds resulted from the completion of our initial public offer in September 2008, we received the approval of the Administrative Commission of the Jinan High-Tech Industry Development Zone to increase the registered capital of PCCL from RMB15,000,000 to RMB 67,000,000.
 
We have established a subsidiary in Hong Kong at the end of 2008 to serve our clients’ overseas operations.
 
In June 2010, we changed the name of Pansoft (Jinan) Co., Ltd. to PCCL and increased the registered capital of PCCL from RMB 67,000,000 to RMB 100,000,000.
 
In June 2010 we acquired ITLamp to serve the local oil field market, as a new wholly-owned subsidiary of PCCL. In October, 2010, we also acquired a 55% stake holding in HongAo.
 
In August 2010, we established Pansoft (Japan) Company Limited in cooperation with two Japanese companies. Pansoft (Japan) Company Limited was incorporated in the BVI and we hold 80% of its equity interest. Pansoft (Japan) Company Limited has established two wholly owned subsidiaries – Pansoft Japan and Pansoft Outsourcing.
 
In October 2010, we established a new wholly owned subsidiary Jinan Industrialized Housing Information Co, Ltd. for the purpose of undertaking CSI Products E-commerce platform project, which has yet established its independent operation since then (therefore, not shown in the organization chart below).

 
 
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Our ownership structure as of June 30, 2011 is as follows, assuming no exercise of options that are authorized under our stock incentive plan.
 

 
 
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D. 
Property, Plant and Equipment

We currently operate in five facilities throughout China. Our headquarters are located in Jinan. The following table sets forth the location, size and primary use of our properties.
 
Office
 
Address
 
Term/Yr
 
Space
Pansoft (China) Co., Ltd.
 
Qilu Software Park Building , 3/F High-Tech District, Jinan China
 
1
 
500 Sq. M
Beijing ITLamp Technology Co., Ltd. (Kuerle Office)
 
Ta Zhi Xin Building, Kuerle City, Xinjiang Province, China, “Space is provided by our client for our client’s convenience”
 
1
 
480 Sq. M
Beijing ITLamp Technology Co., Ltd. (Beijing Office)
 
Huizhi Tower B, Suite 508, Xueqing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, China
 
3
 
124 Sq. M
Pansoft (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd.
 
Room 2106, K.Wah Centre,191 Java Road, North Point, Hong Kong
 
1
 
100  Sq. M
Pansoft (China) Co., Ltd. (Shengli Oil Field Office)
 
Shengli Hotel No. 75 Jinan Road Dongyin City, Shandong Province, PRC  (Space is provided by our client for our client’s convenience)
 
1
 
150 Sq. M
Pansoft (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.
 
No.7001 North Ring Blvd., Kaiyuan Tower 1501, Futian District, Shenzhen, China
 
1
 
107 Sq. M
Shandong HongAo Power Technology Co., Ltd.
 
No. 395 Century Forture Plaza, B2 Tower Rm. 603, High-Tech District, Jinan, China
 
Owned
   
Pansoft Software Outsourcing Service Co., Ltd. (Jinan)
 
Shandong Digital Plaza B-5/F, Ziwei Road, University Technology Park, Changqing District, Jinan, China
 
1
 
2590 Sq. M
Pansoft-Japan Corp., Ltd. (Osaka Office)
 
Yotsubashi Building.8F, 1-5-7 Shinmachi Nishi-ku Osaka, 550-0013 Japan
 
1
 
142 Sq. M

We believe that our present facilities are adequate for our current needs.

ITEM 4A. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

Not applicable.

ITEM 5. OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS

This report, including the discussion set forth in Item 5 below, contain “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 which provides a “safe harbor” for these types of statements. To the extent statements in this report involve, without limitation, our expectations for growth, estimates and outlook of future revenue, expenses, profit, cash flow, balance sheet items or any other guidance on future periods, these statements are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance. They involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions that may cause actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from any results, level of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by any forward-looking statement. These risks and uncertainties include those described under “Item 3D Risk Factors” in this report and risk factors disclosed in other filings we made with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations are based upon and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this report. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. In evaluating our business, you should carefully consider the information provided under “Item 3D Risk Factors” in this report and risk factors disclosed in other filings we made with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
Overview  
Organization. We are a leading developer and provider of integrated ERP software solutions, development on demand and services in China. Our clientele base includes sophisticated Chinese businesses, especially those operating in China’s gas and oil industry. Our solutions and services are designed to (i) enable centralized financial and accounting activity management for large corporations with operations spreading throughout China and internationally; (ii) improve decision efficiency, budget control and cash flow management; and (iii) prevent fraud. While our solutions initially centered upon accounting matters, we have expanded our solutions to address other business operational needs such as planning, statistics, process control, business intelligence, equipment management and other business needs. Our solutions enable our customers to implement company-wide solutions by integrating business activities ranging from a company’s headquarters down to its various subsidiaries and other operational units.  Our major clients, Sinopec and PetroChina, are large oil and refinery firms formed following the Chinese government’s decision to decentralize the oil and gas industry within China. Each company is ranked in the Fortune 500.

 
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PCCL, our major operating subsidiary, was established in the People’s Republic of China in September 2001. On September 28, 2001, we were incorporated as an offshore company in the British Virgin Islands. At the time, our company was known as “Time Maker Limited.” On March 8, 2006, we renamed Time Maker Limited as Pansoft Company Limited. Following (a) receipt of approval from the Administrative Commission of the Jinan High-Tech Industry Development Zone and (b) registration with the Jinan Administration for Industry and Commerce in 2006, we acquired all outstanding shares of PCCL for an aggregate purchase price of $396,000. At the time of such acquisition, PCCL was converted into and recognized as a foreign investment enterprise in accordance with applicable Chinese law. Our sole shareholder at the time of the creation of our holding company structure was Mr. Tsang, who held (a) 5.88% of those shares for Baring and (b) 94.12% of those shares in trust for the shareholders of Timesway. Mr. Tsang, a Hong Kong resident, held the shares in trust to facilitate the SAFE approval. We effected payment of the requisite consideration on June 29, 2006.
 
On June 13, 2007, we received the approval of the Administrative Commission of the Jinan High-Tech Industry Development Zone to increase the registered capital of PCCL from RMB4,200,000 to RMB15,000,000. On July 10, 2007, Mr. Tsang transferred all of his shares in our company to Baring and Timesway. In September 2007, our company and Timesway filed appropriate documentation with the Shandong Bureau of SAFE to qualify as special purpose vehicles. At this time, the shares in Timesway were declared to be beneficially owned by Mr. Wang in trust for 69 key employees of PCCL, including himself. As of the date of this report, Mr. Wang owns 17.5% of Timesway. Effective April 2008, Baring transferred its shares in our company to OBC and Mr. Shigefumi Wada, Chairman of OBC.
 
T he transfer of PCCL to us was deemed to be between entities under common control (i) because PCCL was owned by the same shareholders, Timesway (our majority and controlling shareholder) and Baring, before the acquisition and (ii) because the formation, SAFE approval application and ownership structures were contemplated from the initial organization of PCCL and our company due to Chinese law considerations. As such, we accounted the transaction using a method similar to the pooling method of accounting.  The transfer was recognized as the combination of our company and PCCL, with the assets, liabilities, paid-in capital and retained earnings remaining at historical carrying amounts. We combined the historical operations for periods prior to the transfer, which were comprised of those of the previously separate entities, for all periods. All inter-company accounts and transactions were eliminated upon consolidation.
 
On September 8, 2008, we completed an initial public offering of 1,200,000 shares of our common stock at $7.00 per share. Our shares started trading on NASDAQ Capital Market the next day.
 
We received the approval from China State Administration for Industry and Commerce on June 3, 2010, and approval from Jinan Administration for Industry and Commerce on June 23, 2010, as well as approval from Jinan Commerce Department on July 1, 2010 to change the name of Pansoft (Jinan) Co., Ltd. to PCCL. On the same dates, we also received approval of Jinan Administration for Industry and Commerce and Jinan Commerce Department to increase the registered capital of PCCL from RMB 67,000,000 to RMB 100,000.000.
 
Since 2010 we have adopted an aggregative strategy to expand our corporate size and business scope. We have invested in new businesses and completed several new acquisitions(See our organizational structure chart in C. Organization Structure in Item 4). Under Pansoft BVI, the company listed on NASDAQ, there are two main subsidiaries, PCCL and Pansoft (Japan) Company Limited. PCCL represents Pansoft’s core business in China and  has three subsidiaries: Pansoft (Hong Kong) Limited ("PHKL") , ITLamp and HongAo, aiming to establish business and client bases in the oil/gas subsidiary markets, coal mines and thermal power plants, respectively. Pansoft (Japan) Company Limited, incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, is a joint venture (we hold 80% of its stake) with two Japanese companies and has two subsidiaries, Pansoft Japan and Pansoft Outsourcing, which were created to establish our business in outsourcing mobile phone software services for Japanese clients.
 
Highlights of Business Operations in Fiscal Year 2011
 
We generate revenue through software systems development, integration and the provision of related support services.  During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, we continued to experience steady demand for our services and generated a significant portion of our revenue through provision of our services to our petro-industrial client base. We have signed several large-size contracts with our long term giant corporate clients, PetroChina and Sinopec and their subsidiary corporations.

 
 
36

 
 
On July 9, 2010 we signed a contract to develop and install a treasury management system for PetroChina. The contract is valued at approximately $1.85 million and the project will take three years to complete. The treasury management system will incorporate thousands of PetroChina’s subsidiaries and facilitate the management to centralize all its cash resources under one common platform and is one of the largest such systems in China. We are still executing the large contract signed with PetroChina signed in December, 2009 to integrate software systems between its ERP system for overall operational management and FMIS, its centralized accounting management system with total contract value of approximately over $7 million.
 
In July 2010, we signed two contracts with Sinopec Corp. to develop and install: (1) a centralized accounting management system valued at approximately $2.9 million, and (2) a treasury management system upgrade valued at approximately $1.1 million. The centralized accounting system will combine and integrate Sinopec's current multi-layer accounting subsystem and thousands of accounting centers into one unified system. In the same month, we have also signed another contract with a total contract value of $3 million as an extended contract to implement the centralized accounting management system for Sinopec.

We have acquired several businesses in new industries as part of our corporate expansion strategy.  In June 2010, we acquired 100% equity interest in ITLamp, a solution and service provider serving oil companies in the Tarim oilfield.  The transaction provides us with direct access to the companies operating in Tarim Oilfield, potentially one of the most productive oil fields in China, and enhances our presence and sales in the oil field market. The transaction was valued at approximately $3.33 million, (approximately $1.91 million of which was paid in cash and the remaining balance payable in such number of shares of restricted stock of the Company having a value of approximately $1.9 million (RMB 13 million) based on NASDAQ’s closing price in the 10 days prior to December 31, 2010, subject to certain conditions. In January 2011, the Company and the owner of ITLamp reached a memorandum to revise the payment term for this acquisition and reduced the proportion of the subsequent payments with Pansoft shares. The Company paid cash of RMB7.8 million (equivalent to $1,202,645) to the owner in April 2011 and will pay the remaining balance in cash of RMB2 million in two equal annual installments and 100,000 shares of Pansoft restricted stock. ITLamp is in the process of business integration with PCCL and has contributed to 9% of our total revenue for fiscal year 2011.

In October, 2010, we completed acquisition of 55% stake in HongAo, a comprehensive technology solution and service provider that has a solid base of thermal power-plant clients and creates turnkey solutions for them. HongAo will serve as our access point to sell our system solutions and services to the thermo energy industry in China HongAo has contributed to 13% of our total revenue in fiscal year 2011.

In August 2010, we formed a joint venture with two Japanese companies, Management Information Center Co., Ltd. and Seven Colors Corporation, to provide certain testing services to mobile phone software to Japanese clients including SHARP. We have invested a total of RMB18 million ($2.7 million) to establish a testing and development service center in Jinan and trained over 100 new hires. We are well positioned to take mobile phone software testing orders as well as development orders. We have obtained initial mobile phone software testing orders as well as software development orders from Sharp and Omron. However, due to the recent slowdown in mobile phone market, the mobile phone software related orders are coming in at a much slower pace than we originally expected, and therefore, this business was not yet able to break even in fiscal 2011 as opposed to what we projected. We are expecting this business to break even in the calendar year of  2012.
 
As an initial step to enter into B2B+B2C e-commerce for housing markets, in August 2010, we announced a collaboration agreement with an institution under the Jinan municipal government and planned to invest over $2.2 million to develop and operate the E-commerce Platform (namely China Skeleton Infilling or CSI) to facilitate potentially multi-billion RMB transactions for pre-sale of apartments. In October 2010, we registered a new subsidiary, Jinan Industrialized Housing Information Co, Ltd. in Jinan Shandong. However, due to the recent slowdown in property market in China, we may reduce our investment scale and so far we only assigned a few programmers to work on the development of the e-commerce platform.

In April 2011, PCCL set up a new department, Technological Development Center, which focuses on software research and development technologies and developing tools, components and platforms for software system development and integration. This represents an important step to improving our software development efficiency and to build our long term technical competitive edge, and we have dedicated our most experienced and talented technical staff to work on sophisticated software technological issues under this department.

 
37

 
 
Operating Results
 
The following sets forth key components of our results of operations for the periods indicated, both in U.S. dollars and as a percentage of sales revenue. The following selected consolidated income statement data for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 are derived from our audited consolidated financial statements in this report on Form 20-F
 
   
Year ended June 30, 2011
   
Year ended June 30, 2010
   
Change
   
%
 
In USD
                       
Revenues
    19,165,369       12,056,872       7,108,497       59 %
Cost of sales
    12,777,616       6,252,280       6,525,336       104 %
Gross profit
    6,387,753       5,804,592       583,161       10 %
Gross margin
    33 %     48 %     -15 %        
 
Revenues
 
During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, our revenues were $19,165,369, a 59% increase from $12,056,872 in the same period of 2010. The increase of our revenues was primarily attributed to an increase in software system development projects in our core business and the contribution from the new businesses (representing 19% of our total revenues in 2011).
 
The revenue recognized from these large-scale software contracts, which typically have a value between $1.5 million to $6 million per contract, was $4.83 million and $5.87 million, accounted for approximately 25% and 49% of our total revenue, for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The significant decrease in percentage of revenue from these large contracts was mainly due to new revenues (19% of the total revenue in fiscal year 2011), from the businesses acquired in 2010 and 2011 (including HongAo and ITLamp) and increasing sales of PCCL from coal mining and oil/gas subsidiary businesses (27% of the total revenue in fiscal year 2011).

The total contract value of our large-scale software project contracts, including our contracts with PetroChina to develop their Treasury Management System and with Sinopec to develop their Centralized Accounting System,   was $13.78 million and $11.15 million for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, representing a 4% increase.  The total number of large-scale software projects under contract was 5 and 4 for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.  These large-scale software project contracts usually require us to complete our services over a two year period.  We estimate that approximately 85% and 63% of the services required under these large-scale contracts were completed as of June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Approximately 72% of revenues from these large contracts have been paid by our clients as of June 30, 2011.

We consider our large project backlog to consist of remaining services to be performed or completed under its software project contracts. Approximately 15% and 49% of the services required under these large contracts remain uncompleted as of June 30, 2011 and 2010 respectively. The reduction in our backlog between fiscal 2010 and 2011 was due to progress in job completion.
 
Cost of Sales

During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, our cost of sales was $12,777,616, increased by $6,525,336, or 104% , comparing to $6,252,280 in the year ended June 30, 2010 . Our costs increased in a faster pace than our revenues due to the following factors: i) the costs of newly acquired businesses, counting for 42% of the total cost increase; ii) the new investment in to new business, outsourcing software service for Japanese client, counting for 32% of the total cost increase; iii) a significant increase in staff costs of our core business, counting for 29% of the total cost increase,  because of the recruitments of new staff in anticipation of growth in business.

Gross Profit
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, our gross profit increased to $6,387,753 from $5,804,592 for the same period in 2010, a 10% increase driven by fast revenue growth as more sizable contracts were signed with our clients , while our gross margin dropped from 48% in 2010 to 33% in 2011, due to increased costs arising from new hiring, the loss incurred to our outsourcing business and relatively smaller gross margins in newly acquired businesses due to higher proportion of hardware costs in their revenues.

 
38

 
 
Operating Expenses

   
Year ended June 30, 2011
   
Year ended June 30, 2010
   
Change
   
%
 
In USD
                       
Selling expenses
    1,105,160       367,776       737,384       200 %
General and administrative expenses
    3,249,849       910,698       2,339,151       257 %
Professional fees
    366,456       459,728       (93,272 )     (20 )%
Stock based compensation
    270,592       441,232       (170,640 )     (39 )%
Total Operating Expenses
    4,992,057       2,179,434       2,812,623       129 %
% of Revenues
    26 %     18 %                
 
Operating expenses consist primarily of general and administrative expenses, selling expenses, professional fees and stock option expense. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, our operating expenses increased to $4,992,057 from $2,179,434 for the same period in 2010, a 129% increase. Our general administrative expenses in 2011 included amortization of intangible assets of our newly acquired businesses of $826,872. Our general and administrative expenses in 2011 increased also mainly due to relatively much large number of management and administrative staff working in our six subsidiary business offices. Our selling expense increased substantially by 200%, primarily due to selling expenses of our new businesses and more sales related activities occurred such as solution promotion and training. Our professional service expenses decreased by 20%, which was primarily due to less legal service charge and investor relation road show activities conducted in this fiscal year. During 2011, our stock option cost reduced by 39%. Lower amortization of stock option costs was recorded during the year ended June 30, 2011 because certain options have fully vested.
 
Other Income and Expenses
 
   
Year ended June 30,
2011
   
Year ended June 30,
2010
   
Change
   
%
 
In USD
                       
Investment income
    279,233       208,824       70,409       34 %
Interest income
    21,234       40,184       (18,950 )     -47 %
Finance cost
    (80,383 )     (19,915 )     (60,468 )     304 %
Change in fair value of contingent consideration
    (232,310 )     -       (232,310 )        
Government grant
    164,713       18,895       145,818       772 %
Other income (expenses), net
    226,245       65,134       161,111       247 %
Impairment loss on intangible assets
    (428,028 )     -       (428,028 )        
Gain on disposition of  property and equipment
    (368 )     1,242       (1,610 )     (130 )%
                                 
Total other income (expenses)
    (49,664 )     314,364       (364,028 )     (116 )%
  
 
39

 
 
Our investment income on entrusted investment funds increased from $208,824 in 2010 to $279,233 mainly due to more investment in entrusted funds during fiscal 2011. Our financing cost increased by 304%, due to short term borrowings from banks ($1.5 million for less than two months) to support our cash needs in acquisitions.
 
Change in fair value of contingent consideration of $232,310 results from the amended payment term that a supplemental agreement for the acquisition of IT Lamp that was entered into in January 2011 and subsequent changes in our stock price.
 
We received $117,472 more VAT refunds from the government in 2011 than that in 2010, recorded under Other Income. The government grant increased by $145,818, or 772% in 2011 comparing to the same period in 2010 because HongAo, a newly acquired business in 2011, possesses several energy efficiency improvement and pollution reduction technologies, which are entitled to government sponsorship for the related research commitments.
 
According to the cooperation agreement with the other two Japanese investors of Pansoft Japan Co., Ltd., RMB18 million (equivalent to $ 2,718,623 ) was contributed by us upon its incorporation in return for an 80% equity interest. The other two investors contributed customer relationships valued at $524,116 in return for a 20% equity interest. However, due to the recent slowdown in mobile phone market, the mobile phone software related orders are coming in at a much slower pace than we originally expected, and therefore, this business was not yet able to break even in fiscal 2011 as opposed to what we projected. As a result, we recorded an impairment of the customer relationship in the amount of 428,028.
 
Income Before Provision for Income Taxes
 
As a result of the factors described above, income before provision for income taxes was $1,346,032 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, a decrease of $2,593,490 , or 66%, from $3,939,522 for the same period in 2010.  Income before provision for income taxes was 7% and 33% of total revenues for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2011 respectively.
 
Income Tax Expenses and Net Income
 
   
Year ended June 30, 2011
   
Year ended June 30, 2010
   
Change
   
%
 
In USD
                       
Income tax expenses
   
476,011
     
694,597
     
(218,586
)
   
(31
)%
                                 
Net income
   
870,021
     
3,244,925
     
(2,374,904
)
   
(73
)%
Net profit margin
   
4.5
%
   
26.9
%
   
(22.4
)%
       
Other comprehensive  income (loss)
   
850,559
     
97,297
     
753,262
     
774
%
                                 
Comprehensive income
   
1,720,580
     
3,342,222
     
(1,621,642
)
   
(49
)%
Basic earnings per share
   
0.26
     
0.60
     
(0.34
)
   
(57
)%
Diluted earnings per share
   
0.25
     
0.59
     
(0.34
)
   
(58
)%
   
Our income tax expense for the year ended June 30, 2011 decreased by $218,586, or 31%, as compared to the same period in 2010. Effective income tax rate in 2011 increased to 35.4% from 17.6% in 2010. Pansoft (Japan), PHKL and Pansoft Outsourcing incurred a total tax loss of over $1.9 million and a full valuation allowance has been provided for on these losses. PCCL, ITLamp and HongAo were recognized as qualified high technology businesses they enjoyed a preferential enterprise income tax rate of 15% in 2011.
 
 
40

 
 
Net Income
 
As a result of the factors described above, our net income was $870,021 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, a decrease of $2,374,904, or 73%, as compared to $3,244,925 for the same period in 2010. The Company’s net income decreased mainly due to the loss created by its subsidiary, Pansoft-Japan, which remained in its start-up process. The other loss was from HongAo due to slow revenue recognition process.
 
Net Loss Attributable to Non-controlling Interests
 
Net loss of our majority owned subsidiaries, HongAo and Pansoft Japan Company Limited (and its two subsidiaries) was allocated to their non-controlling shareholders based on their respective percentage ownership of 44.99% and 20%, in these entities, respectively. Based on the percentage ownership of the non-controlling interests, approximately $0.55 million of net loss of these entities was attributable to non-controlling interest shareholders of HongAo and Pansoft Japan for the year ended June 30, 2011.
 
Net income available to Pansoft stockholders
 
Net income minus income attributable to non-controlling interests is net income available to Pansoft stockholders. For the year ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, net income available to Pansoft stockholders was $1.4 million and $3.2 million, respectively.
  
Segment Information

During the year ended June 30, 2010 and prior, the Company viewed its operations and managed its business as one segment: the design, development, implementation and servicing of ERP systems.

During the year ended June 30, 2011, the Company viewed its operations and managed its business as three segments: (i) the design, development, implementation and servicing of ERP systems for oil/gas industry; (ii) the provision of technology solution and related services to thermal power industry; and (iii) outsourced mobile phone software testing and development.

   
For the years ended June 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Revenues:
           
ERP system development and integration service to energy industry
    15,563,549       12,056,872  
Technology solution and related services to thermal power industry
    2,441,494       -  
Outsourced mobile phone software testing and development
    1,160,326       -  
Total
    19,165,369       12,056,872  
                 
Depreciation:
               
ERP system development and integration service to energy industry
    338,128       225,325  
Technology solution and related services to thermal power industry
    90,186       -  
Outsourced mobile phone software testing and development
    35,207       -  
Total
    463,521       225,325  
                 
Intangible assets amortization
               
ERP system development and integration service to energy industry
    351,376       63,948  
Technology solution and related services to thermal power industry
    437,715       -  
Outsourced mobile phone software testing and development
    96,088       -  
Total
    885,179       63,948  
                 
Net income (loss):
               
ERP system development and integration service to energy industry
    3,543,088       3,245,265  
Technology solution and related services to thermal power industry
    (481,786 )     -  
Outsourced mobile phone software testing and development
    (2,189,021 )     -  
Other (a)
    (2,260 )     (340 )
Total
    870,021       3,244,925  
 
 
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(a)
The Company does not allocate its general and administrative expenses of its U.S. activities to its reportable segments because these activities are managed at a corporate level.
 
   
June 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2011
 
Expenditures for identifiable long-lived tangible assets
           
ERP system development and integration service to energy industry
    732,700       234,470  
Technology solution and related services to thermal power industry
    130,225       -  
Outsourced mobile phone software testing and development
    284,690       -  
Total
    1,147,615       234,470  
 
ERP software development and integration service to energy industry (“ERP business”) was the Company’s core business and provided 81% of its revenues in this fiscal year. It mainly operates this segment by its two subsidiaries, PCCLand ITLamp. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, the revenue generated in this segment was $15,563,549, 29% increase from $12,056,872 in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, due to, mainly, consolidation of ITLamp’s revenue (13% of the growth) and organic growth of PCCL’s business (16% of the growth). The revenue of ITLamp in fiscal 2010 only contains the information for the period June 1 through June 30, 2010, the period it was acquired by the PCCL. Technology solution and related services to thermal power industry (“Power technology business”) was operated by HongAo. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, the revenue from this segment was $2,441,494, mainly from HongAo’s energy saving and pollution reduction engineering and technical service projects for its clients in thermal power industry, 13% of total revenue of the Company. In the same period, the revenue from the business of outsourced mobile phone software testing and development (Outsourcing business”), operated by Pansoft (Japan), was $1,160,326, 6% of the total revenue.

During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, the depreciation charged to Company’s ERP business segment, Power technology business and Outsourcing business was $338,128, $90,186 and $35,207, respectively.
 
During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, intangible assets amortization which were non-cash charge for software copy rights, unfinished contracts and customer base resulted from the acquisition and establishment of new businesses,  occurred in amount of $351,376, $437,715 and $96,088 to segments of ERP business, power technology business and outsourcing business, respectively.
 
During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, the net income from Company’s ERP business segment was $3,543,088, 9% increase from $3,245,265 in fiscal year 2010. This segment provided all the profits of the Company in fiscal year 2011. On the other hand, the Company’s other two segments operated at loss. The loss from the Company’s Power technology business segment was $481,786 due to slower pace of HongAo’s revenues to be recognized and non-cash charge for amortization of its intangible assets of $437,715. HongAo has approximately $1.5 million potential revenues unrecognized from the projects completed but pending for its client’s confirmation documents to be issued. The loss from Outsourcing business was $2,189,021, including impairment loss of $428,028 on customer relationship due to start-up investment to set up the business as well as slower than expected order flow from its Japanese clients. We are expecting the mobile phone software business is picking up in calendar year 2012, and therefore we expect Pansoft (Japan) to break even in 2012.
 
Expenditures for identifiable long-lived tangible assets reflect the investing expenses to acquire equipment, office furniture and finishing rental office spaces, etc. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, the expenses on long-lived tangible assets were incurred to Company’s ERP business segment, Power technology business and Outsourcing business was $732,700, $130,225 and $284,690, respectively.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Cash Flows and Working Capital
 
As of June 30, 2011, we had cash and cash equivalents of $3,680,716 . Our cash and cash equivalents increased by about $1 million, or 36%, as compared to $2,705,957 as of June 30, 2010, because of cash generated from operating activities of $4.2 million, offset by $2.5 million used in investing activities and $0.5 million used in financing activities. Management believes that the Company’s current available working capital should be adequate to sustain its operations at current levels through at least the next twelve months and will provide the Company with the funds necessary to execute its business strategy.
  
 
42

 
 
Net cash generated from operating activities totaled $4,200,854 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, as compared to net cash generated from operating activities of $1,495,665 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010. For fiscal year 2011, net cash provided by operating activities was primarily attributable to:
 
$ 3,063,195  
Net income (adjusted by amortization and depreciation, change in fair value of contingent consideration, impairment loss on intangible assets and stock-based compensation, etc)
$ (1,246,097 )
increase in accounts receivable
$ 188,362  
decrease in unbilled revenues
$ (1,067,119 )
increase in prepayments, deposits and other receivables
$ (428,155 )
increase in inventory
$ 1,665,608  
increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$ 2,305,244  
increase in deferred revenues
 
Accounts receivable represents the amount that has been billed to the clients based on percentage completion of the contracted projects. The increase in accounts receivable was due to revenue growth that has not been collected.

Unbilled revenue represents the accumulated unbilled amount of revenue recognized, based on our revenue recognition policy. As of June 30, 2011, the Company’s unbilled revenues reached $7,025,926, an increase of 2% as compared to the unbilled revenues as of June 30, 2010, due to an increase in revenue, particularly revenues from large size contracts with the Company’s traditional major clients, and the timing difference between revenue recognition and the final invoicing process, which must be coordinated with our clients’ payment approval policies. Specifically, certain large clients have insisted that we not bill or invoice them until they have informed us to do so because of their internal processes for the approval and payment of invoices.  In addition, because the issuance of an invoice triggers certain business and income tax payment obligations under PRC tax regulations, we prefer to invoice immediately prior to customer payment.
 
Formal invoicing normally occurs following the achievement of defined goals or project completion. Depending on the practices of each customer, we are allowed to bill about 40% to 50% of total contract value during the execution of the projects and bill the remaining balance approximately six to ten months after completion of projects. In other cases, we bill our services three to six months after completion of projects. The timing between revenue recognition and formal invoicing varies among large software contracts.  On average, the initial revenue recognition occurs between 60 to 300 days prior to the formal invoicing. In most cases, payment collection is completed between 15 to 35 days following the formal invoicing of clients. In addition, we have little room to negotiate with clients in terms of invoicing and payment collection. We generally collect substantially all of the unbilled revenues by either the end of a calendar year or Chinese New Year (which usually occurs in February), because it is a common practice for Chinese companies to pay their outstanding payments dues immediately prior to the extended holiday for Chinese New Year and the initiation of a new annual budget during this period.  See “Key Information—Risk Factors— We may not be able to collect all or a significant proportion of our accounts receivable or unbilled revenues from certain large clients, which could lead to reduced revenues and profitability” .

We have an increase in prepayments, deposits and other receivables as of June 30, 2011, mainly because of more rental deposits for our office premises in Japan and China and more prepayments made by HongAo on hardware purchases.
  
The increase in deferred revenues was the result of payments from customers for which revenue was not earned or recognized.

Net cash used in investing activities was $2,507,991   for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, compared to net cash used in investing activities of $10,132,216 for the year ended June 30, 2010.  The cash used in investing activities for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011 mainly consisted of payments for acquisitions and purchase of computers for our software development projects.
 
 
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Net cash used in financing activities was $503,602 during the year ended June 30, 2011. During the year, we repurchased 121,200 shares of our common stock at a total cost of $503,602. There were no financing activities in the year ended June 30, 2010.
 
We are a holding company and conduct our operations primarily through our subsidiaries, in China.  Accordingly, our ability to pay dividends to shareholders and to finance any debt we may incur depends on the ability of our subsidiaries to pay dividends to us.  Under current PRC regulations, our subsidiaries are permitted to pay dividends to us only out of their accumulated profits, if any, as determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. The most significant difference between PRC GAAP and US GAAP in the calculation of profit and loss relates to the timing of recognition of revenue. Under PRC GAAP, revenue is recognized only upon formal invoicing to the client, which tends to occur at a later date than under our US GAAP accounting policy.
 
As of June 30, 2011, the “accumulated profit” of our subsidiaries calculated under PRC GAAP was $5,804,274, and the retained earnings calculated under US GAAP was $8,280,368. The excess of the retained earnings from US GAAP over those of PRC GAAP by $2,476,094 was primarily due to timing of our revenue recognition on contract revenues.

Furthermore, PRC regulations require our PRC subsidiaries to set aside least 10% of its after-tax profit each year to fund a statutory reserve fund until the amount of the reserve fund reaches 50% of such entity’s registered capital.  Although these statutory reserve funds can be used to increase the registered capital and eliminate future losses in excess of the retained earnings of our subsidiaries, these reserve funds are not distributable as cash dividends except in the event of a liquidation of the company.  In addition, under regulations of the SAFE, RMB cannot be converted into foreign currencies, including U.S. dollars, for capital account items, such as loans, repatriation of investments and investments outside of China, unless we obtain prior approval of and registration with SAFE.  At June 30, 2011, net assets of the Company’s PRC subsidiaries in the amount of $20,334,390 were restricted and not available for distribution to the Group and the amount of $1,215,871 was free of restriction.

We do not expect that any of the restrictions discussed in the preceding paragraph relating to transfer of funds by our subsidiaries and conversion of RMB to foreign currencies will have a significant impact on our ability to meet our cash obligations, primarily because we have no present plans to pay dividends to our shareholders and the parent holding company does not have significant operating activities and cash requirements.
 
Our current ratio decreased from 4.9 at June 30, 2010 to 3.5 at June 30, 2011, primarily due to our new investment and acquisitions as part of our corporate expansion strategy. (Please see more details in the section of “Accomplishments in Corporate Expansion” in Item 4.).
 
Seasonality of Our Sales

Historically, the Company’s operating results and operating cash flows were subject to seasonal variations. The Company’s revenues recognized in the first two calendar quarters are usually lower in proportion to revenues for the entire year. This is due to the fact that the Company generates revenue primarily through software systems development, integration and provision of related support services provided to large oil businesses in China. It is common for our large clients to sign contracts during the later part of the year, especially during the fourth quarter of a calendar year or early in the new calendar year prior to the Chinese New Year.

Inflation

Inflationary factors, such as increases in the cost of our products and overhead costs, could impair our operating results. Although we do not believe that inflation has had a material impact on our financial position or results of operations to date, a high rate of inflation in the future may have an adverse effect on our ability to maintain current levels of gross profit and selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue if the selling prices of our products do not increase with these increased costs.
   
Markets and Outlook
 
China’s central government took austerity economic policy to slow down the increasing inflation since 2010 and the  economy was expected to experience “hard-landing.” Some industries, especially the real estate industry, have been hit hard in this process. However, the IT industry in China maintains a higher than average growth pace. The Company believes the demand for its services will remain strong due to strong demand for IT service as well as the growing oil and coal industry in China.
 
 
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The Company is focusing on developing new business by leveraging its advanced technology and applications development know-how on customization and system integration services, by continuing to develop knowledge of the markets it is in, and expanding its reach into new areas. The Company anticipates it will provide customization and integration services and solutions to large clients in new industries to distinguish it from other competitors that are selling generic software products in this competitive market. Meanwhile, the Company also develops its new tool based platforms to improve the development efficiency as well as to wrap up its solutions to form BPMS products, which are marketable to a much broad clientele in different industries.

In addition, following the completion a series of acquisitions during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, the Company has positioned itself to compete in new markets such as coal mining, thermal power and outsourcing mobile software testing and development services . These newly acquired and invested businesses are in the integration process with the Company’s operation and the Company has generated a small portion of its total revenue from these new businesses during the fiscal year 2011.
 
The Company’s net income decreased from last fiscal year by 73%, mainly due to the following impacts:
 
-
The loss of $1.67 million from Pansoft Japan Company Limited and its subsidiaries
 
-
Net income was after deduction of about $1.55 million of non-cash charges including amortization of intangible assets of $0.89 million, impairment loss on intangibles of $0.43 million and fair value loss of contingent liabilities of $0.23 million in relation to amended payment terms for acquisition of ITLamp.
 
Looking forward, the Company’s management believes that demand for its services will continue to grow and relatively larger proportion of revenue will come from new sources and new markets. As a result of the Company’s brand name and reputation in the ERP industry for delivering high quality services at competitive prices with ample development capacity, coupled with strong balance sheet and additional revenues from the newly acquired businesses, the management believes that its revenues will continue to grow during the next fiscal year.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
We prepare our financial statements in conformity with US GAAP, which requires us to make judgments, estimates and assumptions. We continually evaluate these estimates and assumptions based on the most recently available information, our own historical experience and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Since the use of estimates is an integral component of the financial reporting process, actual results could differ from those estimates. An accounting policy is considered critical if it requires an accounting estimate to be made based on assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at the time such estimate is made, and if different accounting estimates that reasonably could have been used, or changes in the accounting estimates that are reasonably likely to occur periodically, could materially impact the consolidated financial statements. We believe that the following policies involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity in their application and require us to make significant accounting estimates. The following descriptions of critical accounting policies, judgments and estimates should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements.
 
Revenue Recognition. Revenue is net of VAT. We provide services in the form of large software projects to a limited number of major customers and generate revenues from contracts for software system integration and development services, under which we design, redesign, build and implement new or enhanced systems applications and related processes for our clients.  Such revenues are recognized using percentage-of-completion accounting by calculating the percentage of services provided during the reporting period compared to the total estimated services to be provided over the duration of the contract.
  
Estimated revenues for applying the percentage-of-completion method include estimated incentives for which achievement of defined goals is deemed probable. This method is followed where reasonably dependable estimates of revenues and costs can be made, provided persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, certain milestones have been achieved or delivery has occurred, the fee is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. If the Company does not have a sufficient basis to measure progress towards completion, revenue is recognized when final acceptance is received by the Company from the customer.
  
Estimates of total contract revenues and costs are continuously monitored during the term of the contract, and recorded revenues and costs are subject to revision as the contract progresses. Such revisions may result in increases or decreases to revenues and income and are reflected in the consolidated financial statements in the periods in which they are first identified.
 
 
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If our estimates indicate that a contract loss will occur, a loss provision is recorded in the period in which the loss first becomes probable and reasonably estimable. Contract losses are determined to be the amount by which the estimated direct and indirect costs of the contract exceed the estimated total revenues that will be generated by the contract and are included in Cost of services and classified in other accrued liabilities. To date, we have not experienced material losses on contracts in process or completed contracts.

For software system integration and development services, the Company sometimes provides its customers with the right to withhold certain percentages (about 5% to 10%) of the contract value as compensation from the balance payment stipulated in the contracts. If the performance specifications cannot be met within a period of approximately one year following the customer's initial acceptance of the completed project, this retainage is not collectable.  For these contracts with retainage clause, if the retained amount is paid by clients before the warranty period expires, it is recorded as deferred revenue which is recognized at the conclusion of the warranty period because the clients may require refund of their early payment if the covered system failed performing in accordance with the technical requirements during the warranty period.  If the clients withhold the retained amount and does not make payment prior to the expiration of the warranty period, the retainage is neither recognized as revenue nor invoiced until the performance specifications are met to the customer’s satisfaction at the end of the warranty period and when collectability can be reasonably assured in accordance with ASC Topic 985-605-25-3. In either case, this retainage is not recognized as revenue due to collectability or refundability risk.

We have estimated and provided for warranty costs of $117,268 and $Nil as of June 30, 2011 and 2010 based on our historical experience.

From time to time, per our clients’ requirement, we enter into ongoing maintenance supporting service arrangements with customers based on time and cost-plus. These services typically include database operation maintenance, space management, data migration and database tune-ups, system servicing, system updating and version control, application servicing, debugging, real-time servicing, and application of interfaces with other business systems, training in ongoing system operation.
 
For ongoing maintenance supporting service arrangements based on a fixed fee basis over a specified period of time, we considers amounts to be earned once evidence of an arrangement has been obtained, services are delivered, fees are fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. In such contracts, our efforts are usually measured by time incurred, therefore,  we recognizes revenues as amounts become billable on a straight-line basis, in accordance with contract terms, provided the billable amounts are not contingent, are consistent with the services delivered, and are earned, unless revenues are earned and obligations are fulfilled in a different pattern. The revenue from maintenance related contracts is not a significant proportion of our total revenue because most of our clients have their permanent technical team for their long term system maintaining needs.

Revenue from sale of hardware and synthesis software is recognized when the i) significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customer at the time when the products are delivered to and accepted by its customers, ii) the price is fixed or determinable as stated on the sales contract, and iii) collectability is reasonably assured.  Our customers do not have a general right of return on hardware delivered.

Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts .   Accounts receivable are stated at original invoice amount less allowance made for doubtful receivables based on a review of all outstanding amounts at the period end.  Our management must make estimates of the collectibility of our accounts receivable. Management specifically analyzes accounts receivable, historical bad debts, customer credit-worthiness, current economic trends and changes in our customer payment terms when evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts An allowance for doubtful receivables is made when there is objective evidence that we will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables.  Accounts receivables are written off when we have exhausted all reasonable means to collect the account and it has been determined that further collection efforts would be ineffective. The Company does not contain collateral on its accounts receivable.
   
Property and Equipment . We record property and equipment at cost. We depreciate property and equipment on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives with 5% residual value using the following annual rates:
 
 
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Computer equipment
-3 to 5 years straight line
Vehicles
-5 years straight line
Office furniture
-3 to 5 years straight line
Leasehold improvements
-2 to 5 years straight line
Computer software
-3 years straight line (without 5% residual value)
Buildings
-20 years straight line
Plant and machinery
-5 years straight line

We expense maintenance and repair expenditures as they do not improve or extend an asset’s productive life. These estimated lives have been reasonably accurate in the past and have been based on historical experience and the estimated useful lives of similar assets by other software companies. These estimates are reasonably likely to change in the future since they are based upon matters that are highly uncertain such as general economic conditions, potential changes in technology and estimated cash flows from the use of these assets.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets . We review the carrying values of our long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that they may not be recoverable. When such an event occurs, we project undiscounted cash flows to be generated from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition over the remaining life of the asset. If projections indicate that the carrying value of the long-lived asset will not be recovered, we reduce the carrying value of the long-lived asset, by the estimated excess of the carrying value over the projected discounted cash flows. Estimated cash flows from the use of the long-lived assets are highly uncertain and therefore the estimation of the need to impair these assets is reasonably likely to change in the future. Should the economy or acceptance of our software change in the future, it is likely that our estimate of the future cash flows from the use of these assets will change by a material amount.

Impairment of Goodwill .  The carrying value of goodwill is evaluated annually or more frequently if events or circumstances indicate that an impairment loss may have occurred. Such circumstances could include, but are not limited to, a significant adverse change in business climate, increased competition or other economic conditions. Under FASB Accounting Standard Codification (ASC) Topic 350 “ Intangibles — Goodwill and Other” , goodwill is tested at a reporting unit level. The impairment test involves a two-step process. The first step involves comparing the fair value of the reporting unit to which the goodwill is assigned to its carrying amount. If this comparison indicates that a reporting unit’s estimated fair value is less than its carrying value, a second step is required. If applicable, the second step requires us to allocate the estimated fair value of the reporting unit to the estimated fair value of the reporting unit’s net assets, with any fair value in excess of amounts allocated to such net assets representing the implied fair value of goodwill for that reporting unit. If the carrying value of the goodwill exceeds its fair value, the carrying value is written down by an amount equal to such excess.
  
The goodwill impairment testing process involves the use of significant assumptions, estimates and judgments, and is subject to inherent uncertainties and subjectivity. Estimating a reporting unit’s discounted cash flows involves the use of significant assumptions, estimates and judgments with respect to a variety of factors, including sales, gross margin and selling, general and administrative rates, capital expenditures, cash flows and the selection of an appropriate discount rate. Projected sales, gross margin and selling, general and administrative expense rate assumptions and capital expenditures are based on our annual business plans and other forecasted results. Discount rates reflect market-based estimates of the risks associated with the projected cash flows of the reporting unit directly resulting from the use of its assets in its operations. These estimates are based on the best information available to us as of the date of the impairment assessment.
 
C.           Research and Development, Patents and Licenses
 
See “Item 4. Information on the Company – B. Business Overview – Research and Development” and “—Regulations—Intellectual Property Rights.”
 
D.           Trend Information
 
See “Item 3. Key Information—Risk Factors”, “Item 4. Information on the Company” and “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” above.
 
E.            Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
As of June 30, 2011, we had no off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a) (4) of the SEC’s Regulation S-K.
 
 
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F.           Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligation
The following table sets forth our contractual obligations and commitments as of June 30, 2011:
 
   
Payments Due by Period
 
   
Less than 1 Year
   
1-3 Years
   
4-5 Years
   
5 Years +
 
Operating lease commitments
 
$
259,852
   
$
231,950
   
$
162,085
   
$
21,611
 
Total
 
$
259,852
   
$
231,950
   
$
162,085
   
$
21,611
 
 
ITEM 6. DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES

A.  Executive Officers and Directors
The following table sets forth our executive officers and directors, their ages and the positions held by them as of December 1, 2011:
 
Name
 
Age
 
Position
 
Appointment Year
Hugh Wang (1)(7)
 
61
 
Chairman and Director
 
2001
Guoqiang Lin (1)(7)
 
42
 
Chief Executive Officer and Director
 
2001
Allen Zhang (1)
 
58
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
2008
Samuel Shen (1)(2)(3)(4)(6)
 
46
 
Director
 
2010
Paul Gillis  (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)
 
57
 
Director
 
2009
Tony Luh (1)(2)(3)(4)(6)
 
47
 
Director
 
2010
 
 
(1)
The individual’s business address is c/o Pansoft Company Limited, 3/F, Qilu Software Park Building, Jinan Hi-tech Zone, Jinan 250101, Shandong, and People’s Republic of China.
 
(2)
Member of audit committee.
 
(3)
Member of compensation committee.
 
(4)
Member of nominating committee.
 
(5)
Class I director whose term expires in 2012.
 
(6)
Class II director whose term expires in 2013.
 
(7)
Class III directors were re-elected in November 28, 2011 and their terms will expire in 2014.

Hugh Wang . Mr. Wang is our Chairman and a director. Mr. Wang founded Pansoft in 2001 and has been the Chairman since that time. Prior to founding Pansoft, from 1990-2001, Mr. Wang was Senior Vice President and one of the chief engineers of Inspur Group, a Chinese software company now listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange. From 1987 to 1990, Mr. Wang was a lecturer in computer science at Shandong Teacher’s University. From 1982 to 1985, Mr. Wang served as Senior Programmer for the Information Center of Jinan Railway Management Bureau, one of 18 railway bureaus in China. Since 2006, Mr. Wang has served Shandong Teacher’s University on a part time basis as a professor in the computer science department focusing on software engineering. He also currently serves Shandong University on a part-time basis as a professor in the computer science department focusing on enterprise internal process control models, data models and ERP systems. Mr. Wang received a bachelor’s degree in computer science from Shandong University and a master’s degree in computer science and engineering from Tsinghua University.

Guoqiang Lin. Mr. Lin is our Chief Executive Officer and a Director. Mr. Lin was one of the founders of Pansoft in 2001. Prior to founding Pansoft from 1990-2001, Mr. Lin was the Vice President of Inspur Group, a Chinese software company now listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange. While at Inspur Software, Mr. Lin developed “Guoqiang Finance,” an ERP software system for Chinese businesses. Mr. Lin received a bachelor’s degree in computer science from Shandong Teacher’s University.

 
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Allen Zhang. Mr. Zhang is our Chief Financial Officer. From 2002-2008, Mr. Zhang was an international business consultant of Oriental Connections for China Railway Construction 18th Bureau Corporation and Shanghai Power Transmission and Transformation Engineering Corporation, large construction corporations in China. From 2005-2007, Mr. Zhang served as Interim Chief Financial Officer and International Trade Director for the Japan/China Project Office in Beijing of Westlake International, a diversified investment company with operations in China, Japan and the United States. From 2001 to 2002, Mr. Zhang served as the Chief Financial Officer and a director of Beijing Skill Technology Company, a medical device technology development company. From 1999 to 2000, Mr. Zhang served as the international business manager and special project leader of PacificNet.com, a provider of customer relationship management, mobile Internet, e-commerce and gaming technology in China. Mr. Zhang used to be researcher and research division director in Rural Development Institute of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, the top think-tank of China. Mr. Zhang received a bachelor’s degree in Economics from the People’s University of China and a master’s degree in Agricultural and Applied Economics from the University of Minnesota.

Samuel Shen . Mr. Shen is General Manager of Strategic Partnership Group (SPG) for Microsoft Asia Pacific R&D and is a member of the company’s Greater China Region senior leadership team. In this role, Mr. Shen oversees the engineering ecosystem efforts for Microsoft in the region and is responsible for Microsoft’s long-term technology partnership strategy for Asia Pacific. Mr. Shen also directs the company’s software outsourcing business to China, along with a number of technology and business incubations. Mr. Shen has spent much of his career in the high-tech fields. He joined Microsoft in 1993, led an engineering team to release Windows NT v3.5 Chinese version. In his Microsoft tenure, Mr. Shen held many senior positions in both business and technical routes. Before his current role, Mr. Shen was Senior Director of the Microsoft Windows Server System Global Engineering Group in Redmond. From 2002 to 2004, Mr. Shen was the Business and Marketing Officer for Microsoft Taiwan Corporation. Mr. Shen earned a master’s degree in computer science from University of California, Santa Barbara and he currently serves on the board for several companies.
  
Paul Gillis . Dr. Gillis currently serves as Visiting Professor of Accounting at Peking University where he has taught financial accounting and taxation courses since 2007.  From 1976 to 2004, Dr. Gillis held various positions at the United States firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers and became a partner in 1988.   He has been based in China since 1997 and served as the Asia-Pacific tax managing partner and a member of the China executive board of PricewaterhouseCoopers.  Prior to his assignment to China in 1997, he was based in Denver, Colorado as the Price Waterhouse Mining Industry Leader.   Dr. Gillis received a bachelor’s degree in accounting from Western State College, a master’s degree in accounting from Colorado State University and a Ph.D. from Macquarie Graduate School of Management.  He is a Certified Public Accountant in the United States and a member of the Standing Advisory Group of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.
 
Tony C. Luh .  Tony C. Luh is at present General Partner and Greater China President for the Westly Group. The Westly Group is a renowned clean tech focused venture capital firm headquartered on Sand Hill Road in Silicon Valley. The Westly Group’s most recent successes include Telsa Motors (Nasdaq: TSLA) and Amyris Biotech (Nasdaq: AMRS). Before joining the Westly Group, Tony was one of the founding managing directors at DFJ DragonFund. Born in Japan, raised in Thailand, and possessing profound knowledge of the Chinese language and culture, Tony spent his professional career in both Asia and the US. Tony has over 20 years of experience in capital markets, sales, strategic alliances and business development. Prior to the Westly Group and DFJ DragonFund, Tony was a managing director with DragonVenture which he co-founded in 1999. Before DragonVenture, Tony was a senior executive at InfoWave Communications, an early-stage, first-generation Chinese Internet company. At the time, Infowave was one of the pioneers in the internet portal business. His position at Infowave brought Tony in close contact with Yahoo! and EBay, communicating closely with both companies on strategic direction in the international markets. In many ways, Tony influenced the early developments of Internet in Taiwan and China. In the mid- to late-1980s in Taiwan as the corporate fund manager for Kosheng Enterprises, Tony accumulated public investment expertise in sectors ranging from information technology to high volume manufacturing in Asia. In 1999 Tony and his partner Bobby Chao co-founded DragonVenture, an investment advisory and seed fund management firm specializing in Greater China regions. Tony later became the seed investor and advisor of OSA Technologies and InphoMatch (a.k.a. Mobile365). Both companies were very successful with OSA acquired by Avocent (Nasdaq: AVCT) and Mobile365 acquired by Sybase (NYSE: SY). With his partner Bobby, Tony also advised on eFriendsNet – one of the first social networking companies in China later acquired by French SNS Giant Meetic. Tony attended three different high schools in three different countries. Tony also attended three different universities in three different states (Washington, Texas and California) in the US.
  
B. Compensation
Our executive officers receive an annual base salary and are eligible to receive discretionary cash bonuses and equity awards, from time to time, as determined by the compensation committee or our board of directors. The aggregate amount of cash compensation (salaries and bonuses) paid to our executive officers for fiscal year 2011 was approximately $167,984. This amount includes an aggregate bonus amount of $67,965 paid to our executive officers in April 2011 for the six months ended in June 30, 2010. The late payment for the bonus to cover the last six months in fiscal 2010 was due to the transition of fiscal year end changing.  The amount of the bonus for fiscal year 2011 was tied to attainment of certain company financial performance goals in general but yet to be specified by our board and its compensation committee. No bonus to the executive officers has been paid for fiscal 2011 and will be determined by our board compensation committee after their evaluation of the performance in fiscal 2011.
 
 
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During fiscal year 2011, We did not grant any options to our directors and executive officers under the 2008 Stock Incentive Plan (as described below).
  
The equity ownership of our executive officers is described under the heading “Principal and Selling Shareholders,” below.
  
2008 Stock Incentive Plan .  In July 2008 the Company approved the 2008 Stock Incentive Plan, pursuant to which 604,248 shares of the Company’s common stock are reserved for issuance, subject to the approval of such plan by the Company’s shareholders.  Eligible individuals under the 2008 Stock Incentive Plan include employees, non-employee directors and independent consultants in our service or the service of our subsidiaries.  Awards under the 2008 Stock Incentive Plan may be either in the form of stock option grants with exercise prices at or above the fair market value of our common stock on the award date or in the form of restricted stock awards.  No option grants will have a maximum term in excess of 10 years, and each option grant or stock award will generally vest over one or more years of service.  However, upon certain changes in control or ownership, those options and stock awards may vest in whole or in part on an accelerated basis.  As of June 30, 2011, options covering an aggregate of 410,000 shares of our common stock were outstanding under the 2008 Stock Incentive Plan, and 173,248 shares of our common stock remained available for future issuance.
 
We have adopted a non-employee director compensation policy pursuant to which each individual serving as a non-employee board member at the beginning of the company’s fiscal year will be eligible to receive an annual retainer of $5,165 for board service.  New non-employee board members elected or appointed to the board during the Company’s fiscal year will receive a pro-rated amount of the annual retainer based on the period served from the date of appointment or election through the end of our fiscal year.  In addition, each non-employee director will receive $151 for each board meeting attended in person or conference call.  Non-employee directors are also eligible to receive equity awards. For fiscal year 2011, our non-employee directors received an aggregate of   $ 19,725 in cash as annual retainer and board meeting fees.  We have previously granted options to our non-employee directors in 2008, 2009 and 2010 as follows:
 
Grant Date
Expiration Date
 
Aggregate Number
of Shares
   
Exercise Price
Per Share ($)
 
September 8, 2008
September 8, 2013
    14,000       7.00  
December 13, 2008
December 12, 2011
    14,000       2.74  
May 22, 2009
May 21, 2012
    14,000       5.20  
February 25, 2010
February 24, 2013
    30,000       6.33  
 
All the options granted to non-employee directors vest over a three year period of service from the grant date and have an exercise price per share equal to the closing price of our stock on the grant date.
 
The equity ownership of our non-employee directors is described under the heading “Principal and Selling Shareholders”, below.

Employment Agreements
 
We have not entered into any service contracts with any of our directors providing for benefits upon termination of service as a director, instead, have offer letters to engage their service at our board.
 
C.           Board Practices

Board of Directors and Board Committees
Our board of directors currently consists of five directors. We expect that all current directors will continue to serve after this filing. There are no family relationships between any of our executive officers and directors.
 
The Company’s articles of association provides for a classified Board of Directors consisting of three classes having staggered terms of three years each. The Board of Directors currently consists of one Class I director, two Class II directors, and two Class III directors. The Class I director has a term expiring at the 2012 annual meeting of stockholders, the Class II directors have a term expiring at the 2013 annual meeting and the Class III directors have a term expiring at the 2014 annual meeting of stockholders
 
 
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If the number of directors changes, any increase or decrease will be apportioned among the classes so as to maintain the number of directors in each class as nearly as possible. Any additional directors of a class elected to fill a vacancy resulting from an increase in such class will hold office for a term that coincides with the remaining term of that class. Decreases in the number of directors will not shorten the term of any incumbent director. These board provisions could make it more difficult for third parties to gain control of our company by making it difficult to replace members of the Board of Directors.
  
A director may vote in respect of any contract or transaction in which he is interested, provided, however that the nature of the interest of any director in any such contract or transaction shall be disclosed by him at or prior to its consideration and any vote on that matter. A general notice or disclosure to the directors or otherwise contained in the minutes of a meeting or a written resolution of the directors or any committee thereof of the nature of a director’s interest shall be sufficient disclosure and after such general notice it shall not be necessary to give special notice relating to any particular transaction. A director may be counted for a quorum upon a motion in respect of any contract or arrangement which he shall make with our company, or in which he is so interested and may vote on such motion.
 
There are no membership qualifications for directors. Further, there are no share ownership qualifications for directors unless so fixed by us in a general meeting.
 
Currently, three committees have been established under the board: the audit committee, the compensation committee and the nominating committee. The audit committee is responsible for overseeing the accounting and financial reporting processes of our company and audits of the financial statements of our company, including the appointment, compensation and oversight of the work of our independent auditors. The compensation committee reviews and makes recommendations to the board regarding our compensation policies for our officers and all forms of compensation, and also administers our incentive compensation plans and equity-based plans (but our board retains the authority to interpret those plans). The nominating committee is responsible for assessing the performance of the board, considering and making recommendations to the board with respect to the nominations or elections of directors and other governance issues.  The members of each committee are set forth in the table below
 
Samuel Shen
 
Member of  Nominating and Auditing Committees
Chair of Compensation Committee
Paul Gillis
 
Member of  Nominating and Compensation Committees
Chair of Auditing Committee
Tony Luh
 
Member of  Compensation and Auditing Committees
Chair of Nominating Committee

There are no other arrangements or understandings pursuant to which our directors are selected or nominated.

Director Independence
Messrs. Samuel Shen, Paul Gillis and Tony Luh are all non-employee Directors, and our Board has determined that all of whom are independent pursuant to the corporate governance rules of The NASDAQ Stock Market and the Securities and Exchange Commission. All of the members of our Audit Committee, Nominating Committee and Compensation Committee are independent pursuant to the corporate governance rules of The NASDAQ Stock Market and the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Because Timesway beneficially owns more than 50% of the voting power of the Company, we have met the NASDAQ’s definition of a “controlled company.” As a “controlled company,” we are exempt from NASDAQ’s corporate governance rules requiring that listed companies must have a majority of independent directors, a nominating/corporate governance committee composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter meeting the NASDAQ’s requirements and a compensation committee composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter meeting the NASDAQ’s requirements. We are required to comply with all other corporate governance requirements of NASDAQ.
 
D.           Employees
As of June 30, 2011, we had 614 full-time employees, including the employees in all of our subsidiaries. Of the total, 52 people were in administrative and accounting positions, including 3 executives in our corporate level and 15 executives in subsidiary level in managerial positions, 31 in marketing and sales positions, 336 in implementation and technical support positions and 195 in research and development positions. We believe that our relations with our employees are good. We have never had a work stoppage, and our employees are not subject to a collective bargaining agreement.
 
 
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E.            Share Ownership
The following table sets forth information with respect to beneficial ownership of our common shares as of October 1 2010 by:
 
§
Each person who is known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of our outstanding common shares
 
§
Each of our directors and named executive officers; and
 
§
All directors and executive officers as a group.
 
The number and percentage of common shares beneficially owned are based on   5,329,463 c ommon shares outstanding as of November 30, 2011.  Information with respect to beneficial ownership has been furnished by each director, officer or beneficial owner of more than 5% of our common shares. Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC and generally requires that such person have voting or investment power with respect to securities. In computing the number of common shares beneficially owned by a person listed below and the percentage ownership of such person, common shares underlying options, warrants or convertible securities held by each such person that are exercisable or convertible within 60 days of November 30, 2011 are deemed outstanding, but are not deemed outstanding for computing the percentage ownership of any other person. Except as otherwise indicated in the footnotes to this table, or as required by applicable community property laws, all persons listed have sole voting and investment power for all common shares shown as beneficially owned by them. Unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes, the address for each principal shareholder is in the care of Pansoft, 3/F, Qilu Software Park Building, Jinan Hi-tech Zone, Jinan 250101, Shandong, People’s Republic of China.

   
Number of Shares
Beneficially Owned (1)
   
Percentage of
Outstanding Shares
 
Name
 
Number
   
%
 
Directors and Executive Officers:
           
Hugh Wang (2)
    3,425,494       64.27 %
Guoqiang Lin (3)
    3,425,494       64.27 %
Allen Zhang (5)
    6,000       *  
Samuel Shen (5)
    48,248       *  
Paul Gillis
    12,000       *  
Tony Luh (5)
    12,433       *  
All Directors and Executive Officers ( 5 persons) as a group
    3,504,175       65.75 %
                 
Principal Shareholder:
               
Timesway (4)
    3,425,494       64.27 %

*Less than 1%
(1)
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC and includes voting or investment power with respect to the common shares.
  (2)
Represents the 3,425,494 common shares held by Timesway.  Based on a Schedule 13G filed by Timesway Group ("Timesway"), Mr Hugh Wang serves as the Chairman and Director of Timesway and personally owns approximately 17% common shares of Timesway. As a director of Timesway, Mr. Wang may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of common shares beneficially owned by Timesway and hereby disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities.
(3)
Represents the 3,425,494 common shares held by Timesway.  Based on a Schedule 13G filed by Timesway Group ("Timesway"), Mr. Guoqiang Lin serves as the Director of Timesway and personally owns approximately 17% common shares of Timesway. As a director of Timesway, Mr. Lin may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of common shares beneficially owned by Timesway and hereby disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities.
 
(4)
Timesway is a British Virgin Islands company formed on July 31, 2001 by Mr. Wang, to hold a portion of the common shares of our company.
(5)
Represents number of shares underlying options exercisable within 60 days of November 30, 2011.

On October 29, 2010, we announced our share repurchasing program approved by our board and have re-acquired 121,200 shares in total since then. As of June 30, 2011, we had 5,316,232 common shares issued and outstanding. To our knowledge, as of June 30, 2011, we had one record holder in the U.S., representing approximately less than 1% of our outstanding shares and four record holders outside of the U.S., representing approximately 67% of our outstanding shares on that date.  The remaining 33% of our outstanding shares are held by the public shareholders. We are not aware of any arrangement that may, at a subsequent date, result in a change of control of our company.

For the options granted to our directors, officers and employees, please see “—B. Compensation.”

 
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ITEM 7. MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
 
A.          Major Shareholders
 
           Please see “Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees—E. Share Ownership.”
 
B.          Related Party Transactions

   None.

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
A.          Consolidated Statements and Other Financial Information
 
           Please see Item 18 for a list of the financial statements filed as part of this annual report.
  
B.          Significant Changes
 
           There has been no significant subsequent event following the close of the last fiscal year up to the date of this annual report that is known to us and requires disclosure in this annual report for which disclosure was not made in this annual report.

ITEM 9. THE OFFER AND LISTING
 
A.          Offer and Listing Details
 
Trading Markets and Price History
 
Our common shares have been listed on The NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “PSOF” since September 2008.  Prior to that time, there was no public market for our common shares. The following table sets forth the high and low closing sale prices, as reported on the NASDAQ Capital Market for our common shares for the periods indicated:
 
   
High
   
Low
 
Annual Highs and Lows:
           
Fiscal Year 2011
  $ 5.34     $ 2.57  
Fiscal Year 2010
  $ 7.50     $ 3.50  
Fiscal Year 2009
  $ 7.46     $ 1.30  
                 
Quarterly Highs and Lows
               
First quarter ended September 30, 2011
  $ 4.10     $ 2.10  
                 
Quarterly Highs and Lows
               
First quarter ended September 30, 2010
  $ 5.34     $ 3.55  
Second quarter ended December 31, 2010
  $ 5.08     $ 3.32  
Third quarter ended March 31, 2011
  $ 4.88     $ 3.65  
Fourth quarter ended June 30, 2011
  $ 4.06     $ 2.57  
                 
Third quarter ended March 31, 2010
  $ 6.73     $ 5.20  
Fourth quarter ended June 30, 2010
  $ 7.18     $ 4.50  
                 
Monthly Highs and Lows
               
July 2011
  $ 4.01     $ 3.24  
August 2011
  $ 3.50     $ 2.26  
September 2011
  $ 2.45     $ 2.10  
October 2011
  $ 2.18     $ 1.59  
November 2011
  $ 2.79     $ 1.94  

 
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B.          Plan of Distribution
 
   Not applicable.
 
C.          Markets
 
Our common shares are listed on The NASDAQ Capital Market with trading symbol “PSOF”.
 
D.          Selling Shareholders
 
   Not applicable.
 
E.           Dilution
 
   Not applicable.
 
F.           Expenses of the Issue
 
    Not applicable .

ITEM 10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
 
A.          Share Capital
 
Not applicable.
 
B.          Memorandum and Articles of Association
 
We incorporate by reference into this annual report the description of our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association contained in our registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-1509222), as amended, initially filed with the Commission on July 28, 2008.
 
C.          Material Contracts
 
We have not entered into any material contract other than contracts in the ordinary course of business and other than those described in “Item 4. Information on the Company” and in “Item 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions” or elsewhere in this annual report on Form 20-F.
 
D.          Exchange Controls

See “Item 4.  Information on the Company—Business Overview—Regulations— Regulation of Foreign Currency Exchange and Dividend Distribution”
 
E.           Taxation

The following summary of the material British Virgin Island and United States federal and PRC income tax consequences of an investment in our common shares is based upon laws and relevant interpretations thereof in effect as of the date of this annual report, all of which are subject to change. This summary does not deal with all possible tax consequences relating to an investment in our common shares, such as the tax consequences under state, local and other tax laws.
 
BVI Taxation
 
See “Item 4. Information on the Company Business Overview—Regulation—Tax—Income Tax.”
 
PRC Taxation
 
Under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, or the EIT Law, and its implementation rules that became effective on January 1, 2008, a non-resident enterprise is generally subject to PRC enterprise income tax with respect to PRC-sourced income. The EIT Law and its implementation rules are relatively new and ambiguities exist with respect to the interpretation of the provisions relating to identification of PRC-sourced income. If we are deemed to be a PRC resident enterprise, dividends distributed to our non-PRC enterprise shareholders by us, or the gain our non-PRC enterprise shareholders may realize from the transfer of our common shares, may be treated as PRC-sourced income and therefore be subject to a 10% PRC withholding tax pursuant to the EIT Law.

 
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United States Federal Income Taxation
 
The following discussion applies only to investors that hold common shares as capital assets and that have the U.S. dollar as their functional currency. This discussion is based on the tax laws of the United States as in effect on the date of this annual report and on U.S. Treasury regulations in effect or, in some cases, proposed, as of the date of this annual report as well as judicial and administrative interpretations thereof available on or before such date. All of the foregoing authorities are subject to change, which change could apply retroactively and could affect the tax consequences described below.
 
The following discussion does not deal with the tax consequences to any particular investor or to persons in special tax situations such as:
 
 
banks;
 
financial institutions;
 
insurance companies;
 
broker dealers;
 
traders that elect to mark to market;
 
tax-exempt entities;
 
persons liable for alternative minimum tax;
 
persons holding a common share as part of a straddle, hedging, conversion or integrated transaction;
 
 
persons that actually or constructively own 10% or more of our voting stock;
 
persons holding common shares through partnerships or other pass-through entities; or
 
persons who acquired common shares pursuant to the exercise of any employee share option or otherwise as consideration.
 
Investors are urged to consult their tax advisors about the application of the U.S. federal tax rules to their particular circumstances as well as the state and local and foreign tax consequences to them of the purchase, ownership and disposition of common shares.
 
The discussion below of the United States federal income tax consequences to “U.S. Holders” will apply if you are the beneficial owner of common shares and you are, for U.S. federal income tax purposes,
 
 
a citizen or individual resident of the U.S.;
 
a corporation (or other entity taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) organized under the laws of the United States, any State or the District of Columbia;
 
an estate whose income is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source; or
 
a trust that (1) is subject to the supervision of a court within the U.S. and the control of one or more U.S. persons or (2) has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as a U.S. person.
 
The discussion below assumes that the representations contained in the deposit agreement are true and that the obligations in the deposit agreement and any related agreement will be complied with in accordance with the terms.
 
Taxation of Distributions on the Common Shares
 
Subject to the passive foreign investment company rules discussed below, the gross amount of all our distributions to you with respect to the common shares generally will be included in your gross income as ordinary dividend income on the date of receipt by you, but only to the extent that the distribution is paid out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits (as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles). The dividends will not be eligible for the dividends-received deduction allowed to corporations in respect of dividends received from other U.S. corporations.
 
With respect to non-corporate U.S. Holders, including individuals, for taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011, dividends may be “qualified dividend income” which is taxed at the lower applicable capital gains rate provided that (1) the common shares, as applicable, are readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States, or we are eligible for the benefit of the income tax treaty between the United States and the PRC (2) we are not a passive foreign investment company (as discussed below) for either our taxable year in which the dividend was paid or the preceding taxable year and (3) certain holding period requirements are met.  You should consult your tax advisors regarding the availability of the lower rate for dividends paid with respect to our common shares.

 
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Dividends will constitute foreign source income for foreign tax credit limitation purposes. If the dividends are qualified dividend income (as discussed above), the amount of the dividend taken into account for purposes of calculating the foreign tax credit limitation will in general be limited to the gross amount of the dividend, multiplied by the reduced rate divided by the highest rate of tax normally applicable to dividends. The limitation on foreign taxes eligible for credit is calculated separately with respect to specific classes of income. For this purpose, dividends distributed by us with respect to the common shares generally will constitute “passive category income” but could, in the case of certain U.S. Holders, constitute “general category income.” If PRC withholding taxes apply to dividends paid to you with respect to the common shares, you may be able to obtain a reduced rate of PRC withholding taxes under the income tax treaty between the United States and the PRC if certain requirements are met. In addition, subject to certain conditions and limitations, PRC withholding taxes on dividends may be treated as foreign taxes eligible for credit against your U.S. federal income tax liability. U.S. Holders should consult their own advisors regarding the creditability of any PRC tax.
 
To the extent that the amount of the distribution exceeds our current and accumulated earnings and profits (as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles), it will be treated first as a tax-free return of your tax basis in your common shares, and to the extent the amount of the distribution exceeds your tax basis, the excess will be taxed as capital gain. We do not intend to calculate our earnings and profits under U.S. federal income tax principles. Therefore, a U.S. Holder should expect that a distribution will generally be reported as a dividend even if that distribution would otherwise be treated as a non-taxable return of capital or as capital gain under the rules described above.
 
Taxation of Disposition of Shares
 
Subject to the passive foreign investment company rules discussed below, you will recognize taxable gain or loss on any sale, exchange or other taxable disposition of an common share equal to the difference between the amount realized (in U.S. dollars) for the common share and your tax basis (in U.S. dollars) in the common share. The gain or loss generally will be capital gain or loss. If you are non-corporate U.S. Holder, including an individual, who has held the common share for more than one year, you will be eligible for reduced capital gains rates. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations. Any such gain or loss that you recognize generally will be treated as U.S. source income or loss. However, in the event we are deemed to be a Chinese “resident enterprise” under PRC tax law, we may be eligible for the benefits of the income tax treaty between the United States and the PRC. In such event, and provided that a U.S. Holder is eligible for the benefits of the income tax treaty between the United States and the PRC, if PRC tax were to be imposed on any gain from the disposition of the common shares, the U.S. Holder may elect to treat the gain as PRC source income. U.S. Holders should consult their own advisors regarding the creditability of any PRC tax.
 
Passive Foreign Investment Company
 
A non-United States corporation, such as our company, will be treated as a “passive foreign investment company” (a “PFIC”), for United States federal income tax purposes, if either (i) 75% or more of its gross income consists of certain types of “passive” income or (ii) 50% or more of the value of its assets (determined on the basis of a quarterly average) produce or are held for the production of passive income. For this purpose, cash is categorized as a passive asset and our company’s unbooked intangibles are taken into account. In estimating the value of our goodwill and other unbooked intangibles, we have taken into account our current and anticipated market capitalization.
 
Based upon an analysis of our company’s anticipated income and assets in respect of  our taxable year that ended on December 31, 2009 as reasonably approximated for purposes of applying the PFIC rules, we presently do not believe that our company should be classified as a PFIC for the 2009 taxable year. Whether our company is classified as a PFIC in the current or any future taxable year will be determined on the basis of, among other things, our asset values, (including among other items, the level of cash, cash equivalents and, short-term investments), and gross income (including whether such income is active versus passive income) as specially determined under the PFIC rules for such taxable year, which assets and gross income are subject to change from year to year. Among other matters, if our market capitalization is less than anticipated or subsequently declines, we may be or become classified as a PFIC for the current or one or more future taxable years. Further, while we believe our valuation approach is reasonable, it is possible that the Internal Revenue Service may challenge the valuation of our goodwill and other unbooked intangibles, which may result in our company being or becoming classified as a PFIC for the current or one or more future taxable years. Because PFIC status is a fact-intensive determination made on an annual basis and because there are uncertainties in the application of the relevant rules, no assurance can be given that our company is not or will not become classified as a PFIC. If our company is classified as a PFIC for any year during which a U.S. Holder holds ADSs or ordinary shares, we generally will continue to be treated as a PFIC for all succeeding years during which such U.S. Holder holds ordinary shares. If our company is a PFIC for any taxable year and any of our foreign subsidiaries is also a PFIC, a U.S. Holder would be treated as owning a proportionate amount (by value) of the shares of the lower-tier PFIC for purposes of the application of these rules. U.S. Holders should consult their own advisors regarding the application of the PFIC rules to any of our subsidiaries.

 
56

 

If we are a PFIC for any taxable year during which you hold common shares, you will be subject to special tax rules with respect to any “excess distribution” that you receive and any gain you realize from a sale or other disposition (including a pledge) of the common shares, unless you make a “mark-to-market” election as discussed below. Distributions you receive in a taxable year that are greater than 125% of the average annual distributions you received during the shorter of the three preceding taxable years or your holding period for the common shares will be treated as an excess distribution. Under these special tax rules:
 
the excess distribution or gain will be allocated ratably over your holding period for the common shares;
 
the amount allocated to the current taxable year, and any taxable year prior to the first taxable year in which we were a PFIC, will be treated as ordinary income; and
 
the amount allocated to each other year will be subject to the highest tax rate in effect for that year and the interest charge generally applicable to underpayments of tax will be imposed on the resulting tax attributable to each such year.
 
The tax liability for amounts allocated to years prior to the year of disposition or “excess distribution” cannot be offset by any net operating losses for such years, and gains (but not losses) realized on the sale of the common shares cannot be treated as capital, even if you hold the common shares as capital assets.
 
We do not intend to prepare or provide the information that would enable you to make a qualified electing fund election.
 
Alternatively, a U.S. Holder of “marketable stock” in a PFIC may make a mark-to-market election for such stock of a PFIC to elect out of the tax treatment discussed above. If you make a valid mark-to-market election for the common shares, you will include in income each year an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the common shares as of the close of your taxable year over your adjusted basis in such common shares. You are allowed a deduction for the excess, if any, of the adjusted basis of the common shares over their fair market value as of the close of the taxable year. However, deductions are allowable only to the extent of any net mark-to-market gains on the common shares included in your income for prior taxable years. Amounts included in your income under a mark-to-market election, as well as gain on the actual sale or other disposition of the common shares, are treated as ordinary income. Ordinary loss treatment also applies to the deductible portion of any mark-to-market loss on the common shares, as well as to any loss realized on the actual sale or disposition of the common shares, to the extent that the amount of such loss does not exceed the net mark-to-market gains previously included for such common shares. Your basis in the common shares will be adjusted to reflect any such income or loss amounts. If you make such a mark-to-market election, the tax rules that apply to distributions by corporations which are not PFICs would apply to distributions by us (except that the lower applicable capital gains rate would not apply).
 
The mark-to-market election is available only for “marketable stock,” which is stock that is traded in other than de minimis quantities on at least 15 days during each calendar quarter (“regularly traded”) on a qualified exchange or other market, as defined in applicable Treasury regulations. Our common shares are listed on the NASDAQ Capital Market, which is a qualified exchange for these purposes. Consequently, if you are a holder of our common shares and the common shares are regularly traded on the NASDAQ Capital Market, the mark-to-market election would be available to you were we to become a PFIC.
 
If you hold common shares in any year in which we are a PFIC, you will be required to file Internal Revenue Service Form 8621 regarding distributions received on the common shares and any gain realized on the disposition of the common shares.
You are urged to consult your tax advisor regarding the application of the PFIC rules to your investment in common shares
 
F.           Dividends and Paying Agents
 
Not applicable.
 
G.          Statement by Experts
 
    Not applicable.

 
57

 
 
H.          Documents on Display
 
We are subject to the periodic reporting and other informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. Under the Exchange Act, we are required to file reports and other information with the SEC. Specifically, we are required to file annually a Form 20-F no later than six months after the close of each fiscal year, which is June 30. Beginning in 2011, that deadline will be reduced to no later than four months after the close of each fiscal year. Copies of reports and other information, when so filed, may be inspected without charge and may be obtained at prescribed rates at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. The public may obtain information regarding the Washington, D.C. Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains a web site at www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding registrants that make electronic filings with the SEC using its EDGAR system.

Our Internet website is www.pansoft.com. We make available free of charge on our website our annual reports on Form 20-F and any amendments to such reports as soon as reasonably practicable following the electronic filing of such report with the SEC. In addition, we provide electronic or paper copies of our filings free of charge upon request. The information contained on our website is not part of, and should not be deemed incorporated by reference into, this report or any other report filed with or furnished to the SEC.

As a foreign private issuer, we are exempt from the rules under the Exchange Act requiring the filing of quarterly reports and proxy statements, and officers, directors and principal shareholders are exempt from the reporting and short-swing profit recovery provisions contained in Section 16 of the Exchange Act.
 
I.            Subsidiary Information
 
Subsidiary:
 
Office Address
PCCL
 
Qilu Software Park Building, 3/F, Hi-Tech District, Jinan, China
ITLamp
 
Ta Zhi Xin Building, Kuerle City, Xinjiang Province, China
PHKL
 
Rm. 2106, K. Wah Centre,191 Java Road, North Point, Hong Kong
Pansoft Outsourcing
 
Shandong Digital Plaza B-5/F, Ziwei Road, University Technology Park, Changqing District, Jinan, China
Pansoft -Japan
 
Yotsubashi bldg.8F, 1-5-7 Shinmachi Nishi-ku, Osaka, 550-0013 Japan
HongAo
 
No. 395 Century Forture Plaza, B2 Tower Rm. 603, High-Tech District, Jinan, China
Pansoft -Shenzhen
 
No.7001 North Ring Blvd., Kaiyuan Tower 1501, Futian District, Shenzhen, China

ITEM 11. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
Concentrations of credit risk
 
Accounts receivable potentially subjects the Company to concentrations of credit risk.  Management is of the opinion that any risk of accounting loss is significantly reduced due to the financial strength of the Company’s major customers.  The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers’ financial condition and evaluates management performance based on proceeds collected from projects.  Consequently, exposure to credit risk is accordingly limited.
 
Currency risk
 
The Company is exposed to currency risk as the Company's business is primarily carried out in RMB and the Company maintains RMB denominated bank accounts but uses U.S. dollars as its reporting currency.  Unfavorable changes in the exchange rate between RMB and U.S. dollars may result in a material effect on accumulated other comprehensive income recorded as a charge in shareholders' equity.  The Company does not use derivative instruments to reduce its exposure to foreign currency risk.
 
In addition, the RMB is not a freely convertible currency.  The Company’s subsidiaries are allowed to pay outstanding current account obligations in foreign currency but must present the proper documentation to a designated foreign exchange bank.  There is no certainty that all future local currency can be repatriated.

ITEM 12. DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OTHER THAN EQUITY SECURITIES
None.

 
58

 

PART II

ITEM 13. DEFAULTS, DIVIDEND ARREARAGES AND DELINQUENCIES

None.

ITEM 14. MATERIAL MODIFICATIONS TO THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS AND USE OF PROCEEDS
 
We received net proceeds of $8,392,920 from our IPO in September 2008 and have used approximately $5.85 million for completing our two acquisitions (ITLamp and HongAo) in 2010 and 2011.  The remaining balance is held in our cash account and invested in low-risk certificate of bank deposits issued by banks in China and trusted investment accounts for investment funds as of June 30, 2011.  For the remainder of calendar year 2011, we expect to pay $0.28 million to acquire Hefei Langji Technical Company (See the details in the section of “Recent Accomplishments in Corporate Expansion” in ITEM 4.
 
ITEM 15. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

(a)       Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Pansoft’s management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting for the year ended June 30, 201 1 .  In making this assessment, management used the criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this assessment, our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of June 30, 201 1 .

The specific material weakness identified by the Company’s management as of June 30, 201 1 related to the lack of sufficient and skilled accounting personnel with an appropriate level of technical accounting knowledge and experience in the application of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP) commensurate with the Company’s financial reporting requirements, which resulted in a number of internal control deficiencies that were identified as being significant.  Specifically, we are still in the process of developing proper financial reporting policies and procedures for (i) accounting for complex and non-routine transactions, (ii) closing our financial statements at the end of a period, (iii) disclosure requirements and processes for SEC reporting. Also, as a small company, we do not have sufficient personnel to set up adequate review functions at each reporting level.  Our management determined that the number and nature of these significant deficiencies, when aggregated, constituted a material weakness.

We have taken a number of remedial actions and intend to continue to take actions to remediate the material weakness and significant deficiency described above. Specifically, we intend to (1) hire additional accounting personnel with appropriate U.S. GAAP and SEC reporting experiences, (2) continue to provide further training to our finance staff to enhance their understanding of our policies and procedures, including participating in training programs relating to U.S. GAAP accounting, and (3) engage external consultant to provide advice on our plan to enhance our controls and procedures over financial reporting.

We believe that these actions will improve our ability to prepare the financial information and our consolidated financial statements. Although we are still in the process of strengthening our controls and procedures in order to eliminate all inadvertent errors, deficiencies and deviations that can appear in the normal course of business, with the additional objective of achieving full compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, we believe that the controls and procedures implemented to date have already enhanced the reliability of the financial information produced by us.

(b) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act) as of June 30, 2011. Based on such evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that, as of June 30, 2011, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in reports we filed or submitted under the Exchange Act was recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and included controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in such reports was accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The conclusion was reached primarily due to the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting as described above.

 
59

 

Our management, including our Chief executive officer and Chief financial officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal control over financial reporting will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met.  Further, the design of a control system may be limited by resource constraints, and the benefits of control must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected.

This annual report does not include an attestation report of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting.  Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the Company to provide only management’s report in this annual report.
 
 (c) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, the period covered by this annual report on Form 20-F, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
ITEM 16. [RESERVED]

ITEM 16A. Audit Committee Financial Expert
Our Board of Directors has determined that the chair of our Audit Committee, Mr. Paul Gillis qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined under applicable SEC rules.

ITEM 16B. Code of Ethics
 
We have adopted a written Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, or principal accounting officer, a copy of which is posted on our website at http://www.pansoft.com/ under “Corporate Governance.”

ITEM 16C. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
 
The following table shows the fees that we paid or payable for audit and other services provided by Crowe Horwath (HK) CPA Limited for the year ended June 30, 2011 and for the year ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
 
Name
 
Audit Fees
(1)
   
Audit Related
Fees
   
All Other Fees
(2)
 
                   
2010
  $ 70,000     $ Nil     $ Nil  
                         
2011
  $ 103,000     $ Nil     $ Nil  
 

(1)
Includes audit fees for the annual financial statements of the Company, and review of our Form 20F and fees normally provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings for those fiscal periods
(2)
The fees are for review of SEC filings.

Our Audit Committee has pre-approved all of the audit and non-audit fees for the fiscal year 2011 in accordance with the pre-approval policy set forth above.

ITEM 16D. Exemptions from the Listing Standards for Audit Committees
 
Not applicable.
 
 
60

 

ITEM 16E. Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

Not applicable

ITEM 16F. Change in Registrant’s Certifying Accountant

On July 26, 2010, we dismissed AGCA, Inc. as our independent registered public accounting firm and engaged Crowe Horwath (HK) CPA Limited as our independent registered public accounting firm. The dismissal of AGCA, Inc. was approved and ratified by our Board of Directors.

AGCA Inc.’s report dated March 24, 2010 on our balance sheet as of June 30, 2009 and the related statements of income and comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the six month period then ended did not contain an adverse opinion or a disclaimer of opinion, nor was qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope, or accounting principles.

During the period covered by our consolidated financial statements for the period from January 1, 2009 to June 30, 2009 and the subsequent interim period preceding our decision to dismiss AGCA, Inc., we had no disagreements with them on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure, or auditing scope of procedure, which disagreement if not resolved to the satisfaction of AGCA, Inc., would have caused it to make reference to the subject matter of the disagreement in connection with its report.

During our two most recent fiscal years and the subsequent interim period prior to retaining Crowe Horwath (HK) CPA Limited neither we nor anyone on our behalf consulted Crowe Horwath (HK) CPA Limited regarding either the application of accounting principles to a specified transaction, either completed or proposed, or the type of audit opinion that might be rendered on our consolidated financial statements or any matter that was the subject of a disagreement or a reportable event as set forth in Item 304(a)(1)(iv) and (v), respectively, of Regulation S-K.

The Company provided AGCA, Inc. with a copy of the foregoing disclosures and requested AGCA, Inc. to furnish to the Company with a letter addressed to the Securities and Exchange Commission stating whether the AGCA, Inc. agrees with such disclosures. A copy of such letter is attached as Exhibit 15.3 to this Form 20-F.

ITEM 16G.   Corporate Governance

Pursuant to the NASDAQ Stock Market Rules, foreign private issuers such as our company may follow home-country practice in lieu of certain NASDAQ corporate governance requirements.  We have informed the NASDAQ Stock Market that we have elected to follow British Virgin Island practices in lieu of the corporate governance requirements under NASDAQ Listing Rules 5600, subject to applicable exceptions.

There are no significant differences between our corporate governance practices and those required of a U.S. domestic issuer under the NASDAQ Stock Market Rules, except as described below.  

·
As a “foreign private issuer” under SEC rules and pursuant to British Virgin Island law, we are not required to provide proxy statements to shareholders in connection with our annual meeting of shareholders that comply with applicable proxy rules promulgated by the SEC. Consistent with British Virgin Island law, we will notify our shareholders of meetings no less than 15 days prior to the date of the meeting. This notification will contain, among other things, information regarding business to be transacted at the meeting.  In addition, our by-laws provide that shareholders must give us advance notice to properly introduce any business at a meeting of the shareholders, including nomination of directors to be elected at the annual meeting.  Our bylaws also provide that shareholders may designate a proxy to act on their behalf, and we intend to solicit proxies in our next annual meeting of shareholders.
·
NASDAQ Listing Rules require a company to hold an annual meeting of stockholders no later than 12 months following the end of the fiscal year. British Virgin Island law does not have similar requirement. On June 22, 2011, we adjourned our Annual General Meeting of Stockholders for fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 originally scheduled to be held on June 30, 2011.  We held our 2010 Annual General Meeting of Stockholders on November 28, 2011 and have our two Class III Directors of Board reelected and approved the board’s proposals to amend our incentive stock option plan – 2008.

 
61

 

ITEM 17. Financial Statements

We have elected to provide financial statements pursuant to Item 18.

ITEM 18.

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm – Crowe Horwath (HK) CPA Limited
63
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2011 and 2010
64
Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
65
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the Years Ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
66
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
67
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
68
 
 
62

 
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Pansoft Company Limited
 
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Pansoft Company Limited (“Company”) and subsidiaries as of June 30, 2011 and 2010 and the related consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended June 30, 2011. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
 
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company and subsidiaries as of June 30, 2011 and 2010 and the results of their operations and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended June 30, 2011, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

/s/ Crowe Horwath (HK) CPA Limited
Hong Kong, China
December 30, 2011

 
63

 

Pansoft Company Limited
Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
   
As of June 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Assets
           
Current assets
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 3,680,716     $ 2,705,957  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts $175,481 (2010: $91,684)
    3,678,463       1,391,960  
Unbilled revenues
    7,025,926       6,887,471  
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
    1,713,575       386,420  
Inventory
    1,010,582       61,984  
Short term investments
    6,829,841       7,399,608  
Total current assets
    23,939,103       18,833,400  
                 
Property and equipment, net
    2,312,590       760,258  
Deposit for acquisition
    -       1,340,029  
Investments in equity method affiliates
    28,418       -  
Intangible assets
    2,706,197       1,729,553  
Rental deposits
    154,526       -  
Goodwill
    1,373,708       719,617  
Total assets
  $ 30,514,542     $ 23,382,857  
                 
Liabilities
               
Current liabilities
               
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
  $ 2,982,200     $ 1,347,421  
Acquisition payable
    525,709       1,419,519  
Deferred revenue
    2,048,858       244,110  
Income tax payable
    31,667       325,079  
Deferred income taxes
    570,712       486,925  
Unearned government research revenue
    683,286       -  
Total current liabilities
    6,842,432       3,823,054  
                 
Non-current liabilities
               
Deferred income taxes
    181,610       -  
Total liabilities
    7,024,042       3,823,054  
                 
Stockholders' equity
               
Common stock (30,000,000 common shares authorized, par value of $0.0059 per share, 5,438,232 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2011 and 2010)
    32,080       32,080  
Additional paid-in capital
    9,281,752       9,011,160  
Treasury stock, at cost, 121,200 shares and nil, as of June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively
    (503,602 )     -  
Retained earnings
    9,782,875       8,895,307  
Statutory reserves
    1,429,858       897,040  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    1,527,298       724,216  
Total Pansoft’s stockholders’ equity
    21,550,261       19,559,803  
                 
Non-controlling interests
    1,940,239       -  
                 
Total equity
    23,490,500       19,559,803  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 30,514,542     $ 23,382,857  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
64

 

Pansoft Company Limited
Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income

   
For the years ended June 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
Revenues
  $ 19,165,369     $ 12,056,872  
Cost of revenues
    12,777,616       6,252,280  
                 
Gross profit
    6,387,753       5,804,592  
                 
Operating expenses (income)
               
Selling expenses
    1,105,160       367,776  
General and administrative expenses
    3,249,849       910,698  
Professional fees
    366,456       459,728  
Stock based compensation
    270,592       441,232  
      4,992,057       2,179,434  
                 
Income from operations
    1,395,696       3,625,158  
                 
Investment income
    279,233       208,824  
Interest income
    21,234       40,184  
Finance cost
    (80,383 )     (19,915 )
Change in fair value of contingent consideration
    (232,310 )     -  
Government grant
   
164,713
      18,895  
Other income (expense), net
   
226,245
      65,134  
Impairment loss on intangible assets
    (428,028 )     -  
Gain on disposition of property and equipment
    (368 )     1,242  
                 
Income before provision for income taxes
    1,346,032       3,939,522  
Income taxes
    476,011       694,597  
                 
Net income
  $ 870,021     $ 3,244,925  
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests
    550,365       -  
                 
Net income attributable to holders of ordinary shares
    1,420,386       3,244,925  
                 
Net income
  $ 870,021     $ 3,244,925  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    850,559       97,297  
Comprehensive income
    1,720,580       3,342,222  
Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests
    502,888       -  
Comprehensive income attributable to holders of ordinary shares
  $ 2,223,468     $ 3,342,222  
                 
Basic earnings per share
  $ 0.26     $ 0.60  
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.25     $ 0.59  
                 
Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding
    5,389,323       5,438,232  
Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding
    5,572,695       5,484,986  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
65

 

Pansoft Company Limited
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity

   
Common stock
   
Treasury
stock
   
Additional
paid-in
capital
   
Retained
earnings
   
Statutory
reserves
   
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income
   
Non-
controlling
interests
   
Total
 
Balance at June 30, 2009
    5,438,232     $ 32,080     $ -     $ 8,564,028     $ 6,184,359     $ 363,063     $ 626,919     $ -     $ 15,770,449  
Foreign currency translation adjustment
    -       -       -       -       -       -       97,297       -       97,297  
Net income
    -       -       -       -       3,244,925       -       -       -       3,244,925  
Adjustment  to statutory reserves
    -       -       -       -       (533,977 )     533,977       -       -       -  
Issuance of warrants
    -       -       -       5,900       -       -       -       -       5,900  
Stock option expense
    -       -       -       441,232       -       -       -       -       441,232  
Balance at June 30, 2010
    5,438,232       32,080       -       9,011,160       8,895,307       897,040       724,216       -       19,559,803  
Non- controlling equity interests in subsidiaries
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       2,443,127       2,443,127  
Net income (loss)
    -       -       -       -       1,420,386       -       -       (550,365 )     870,021  
Foreign currency translation adjustment
    -       -       -       -       -       -       803,082       47,477       850,559  
Adjustment to statutory reserves
    -       -       -       -       (532,818 )     532,818       -       -       -  
Stock option expense
    -       -       -       270,592       -       -       -       -       270,592  
Repurchase of common stock
    -       -       (503,602 )     -       -       -       -       -       (503,602 )
Balance at June 30, 2011
    5,438,232     $ 32,080     $ (503,602 )   $ 9,281,752     $ 9,782,875     $ 1,429,858     $ 1,527,298     $ 1,940,239     $ 23,490,500  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
66

 

Pansoft Company Limited
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
   
For the years ended June 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Cash flows from operating activities
           
Net income
  $ 870,021     $ 3,244,925  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Amortization and depreciation
    1,348,700       289,273  
Allowance for bad debt on accounts receivable
    77,485       (19,756 )
Allowance of impairment loss on unbilled revenue
    11,889       -  
Deferred income taxes
    (176,187 )     193,053  
Change in fair value change of contingent consideration
    232,310       -  
Gain on disposition of property and equipment
    357       (1,242 )
Issuance of warrants in exchange for consultancy service
    -       5,900  
Impairment loss on intangible assets
    428,028       -  
Stock-based compensation
    270,592       441,232  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    (1,246,097 )     (545,386 )
Unbilled revenues
    188,362       (3,558,347 )
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables
    (1,067,119 )     (196,546 )
Inventory
    (428,155 )     84,398  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    1,665,608       1,163,159  
Advance from customers
    -       (58,589 )
Deferred revenues
    2,305,244       164,137  
Income tax payable
    (280,184 )     289,454  
Cash generated from operating activities
    4,200,854       1,495,665  
                 
Cash flows from investing activities
               
Short term investments
    913,758       (7,360,238 )
Cash acquired from acquisition of IT Lamp (Note 4)
    -       704,688  
Cash consideration for acquisition of IT Lamp (Note 4)
    (1,202,645 )     (1,913,371 )
Cash acquired from acquisition of HongAo (Note 4)
    9,725       -  
Cash consideration for acquisition of HongAo (Note 4)
    (1,082,756 )     -  
Purchase of property and equipment
    (1,147,615 )     (234,470 )
Proceeds from disposition of property and equipment
    1,542       4,074  
Deposit for acquisition
    -       (1,332,899 )
Cash used in investing activities
    (2,507,991 )     (10,132,216
                 
Cash flows from financing activities
               
Repurchase of common stock
    (503,602 )     -  
Cash used in financing activities
    (503,602 )     -  
                 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    (214,502 )     11,517  
                 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    974,759       (8,625,034 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
    2,705,957       11,330,991  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
  $ 3,680,716     $ 2,705,957  
                 
Supplemental cash flow information
               
Interest paid
  $ 80,383     $ 19,915  
Income tax paid
  $ 945,610     $ 213,225  
                 
Non-cash transaction
               
Contingent consideration payable for acquisition of ITLamp (Note 4)
  $ -     $ 1,419,519  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
67

 

1.           Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation
 
Pansoft Company Limited ("the Company") was incorporated in September 2001 in the British Virgin Islands and acquired 100% of PCCL (formerly known as Pansoft (Jinan) Co., Ltd.) in June 2006. PCCL was incorporated in People's Republic of China ("PRC"). Upon acquisition by the Company, PCCL became a Foreign Investment Enterprise. PCCL is engaged in the development and marketing of accounting and enterprise resource planning (ERP) software primarily to resource and utility companies across the PRC.
 
Prior to the incorporation of the Company, PCCL was 100% owned by employees who ultimately became the controlling shareholders of the Company. As such, the opening retained earnings presented on the consolidated balance sheet and statement of stockholders' equity are presented using the continuity of interest method of accounting. Under this method, all activities of PCCL are included in the consolidated financial statements of the Company as if the Company had been the parent company for all periods presented.
 
On September 8, 2008, the Company completed an initial public offering of 1,200,000 common shares at $7.00 per share. The Company shares started trading on NASDAQ Capital Market the next day. Prior to the completion of IPO, the Company completed a 169.5253-for-one stock split in the form of a stock dividend to holders of ordinary shares.
 
In December 2008, PCCL established its subsidiary, PHKL to serve overseas customers.
 
On December 11, 2009, the Company changed its fiscal year end to June 30 from December 31 to be more consistent with the purchasing cycle of its major customers.

On June 3, 2010, PCCL completed the acquisition of a 100% equity interest of ITLamp as described in Note 4.

On June 29, 2010, the registered capital of PCCL was increased from $9,400,412 (RMB67,000,000) to $14,260,429 (RMB100,000,000) by capitalization of its retained earnings of $4,860,017 (RMB33,000,000).

 
68

 
1.
Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation - Continued
 
In August 2010, the Company, together with two Japanese companies (“JV Partners”), established Pansoft Japan Company Limited, a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands. The Company owns a 80% equity interest in Pansoft Japan Company Limited. Pansoft (Japan) Company Limited has set up two wholly owned subsidiaries – Pansoft Japan and Pansoft Outsourcing . Pansoft Japan merged the related divisions from the JV Partners and is engaged in outsourced mobile-phone software testing in Japan. Pansoft Outsourcing established a mobile-phone software development and testing center in Jinan, China.
 
In October, 2010, PCCL completed the acquisition of a 55% equity interest of HongAo as described in Note 4.
 
In October 2010, PCCL established a new wholly-owned subsidiary Jinan Industrialized Housing Information Co, Ltd. for the purpose of undertaking China Skeleton Infilling (“ CSI”) Products E-commerce platform project.

2. 
Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of preparation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United Stated of America (“U.S. GAAP”).

Basis of consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash is comprised of cash on hand and at banks. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of change in value.

 
69

 

2.
Significant Accounting Policies - Continued

Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable are stated at original invoice amount less allowance made for doubtful receivables based on a review of all outstanding amounts at the period end.  An allowance for doubtful receivables is made when there is objective evidence that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables. Accounts receivables are written off when the Company has exhausted all reasonable means to collect the account and it has been determined that further collection efforts would be ineffective. The Company does not contain collateral on its accounts receivable.
 
Bad debt expense (recovery) for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 amounted to $89,374 and ($19,756), respectively, and was included in general and administrative expenses.
 
Unbilled revenue and deferred revenue
Unbilled revenue represents the accumulated unbilled amount of revenue recognized in accordance with the Company’s revenue recognition policy.

Deferred revenue represents the amount billed in advance of the period in which service is provided and revenue is earned.

Inventories
Inventories comprise hardware equipment and software purchased for clients’ use and is recorded at lower of cost or net realizable value.
 
Management periodically compares the cost of inventory with market as determined based on net realized value and records a reserve for obsolescence when necessary. No reserve for inventory obsolescence was made as of June 30, 2011 and 2010.

Investments
The Company classifies its marketable equity securities into trading or available-for-sale categories. Marketable securities are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the near term are classified as trading securities and are reported at fair value, with unrecognized gain or loss recognized in earnings. Marketable equity securities not classified as trading are classified as available-for-sale and are carried at fair value, with unrecognized gain or loss, net of tax, included in determination of comprehensive income and reported in stockholders’ equity.
 
Research and development costs
All research and development the costs are expensed as incurred. Research and development costs for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 were $Nil and $36,618 respectively, which were recorded in cost of sales.

 
70

 

2.
Significant Accounting Policies - Continued

Property and equipment
Property and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation is provided over the expected useful lives of the property and equipment with a 5% residual value using the following methods and annual rates:

Computer equipment
-3 to 5 years straight line
Vehicles
-5 years straight line
Office furniture
-3 to 5 years straight line
Leasehold improvements
-2 to 5 years straight line
Computer software
-3 years straight line (without 5% residual value)
Buildings
-20 years straight line
Plant and machinery
-5 years straight line

Maintenance and repair expenditures, which do not improve or extend an assets' productive life, are expensed as incurred.

Goodwill and intangibles
 
Intangibles with a definite life, including customer relationships software – copyright, unfinished contracts and goodwill were recorded in connection with the acquisition of ITLamp and HongAo.
 
Intangible assets are amortized based on their estimated economic lives using the following methods and annual rates:
 
Customer relationship
- 5 years to 74 months straight line
Software - copyright
- 3 years straight line
Unfinished contracts
- 14 months to 5 years straight line
 
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of net assets acquired. Goodwill is not amortized, but is instead tested for impairment annually.

Investment in equity method affiliates
 
Investee companies that are not consolidated, but over which the Company exercises significant influence, are accounted for under the equity method of accounting in accordance to ASC Topic 323 “Equity Method and Joint Ventures”. Whether or not the Company exercises significant influence with respect to an investee depends on an evaluation of several factors including, among others, representation on the investee companies’ board of directors and ownership level, which is generally a 20% to 50% interest in the voting securities of the investee companies.

 
71

 

Investment in equity method affiliates -Continued
 
Under the equity method of accounting, the Company’s share of the earnings or losses of the equity method affiliates is reflected in the caption “Equity in earnings of equity method affiliates” in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income. The amount recorded in income is adjusted to eliminate intercompany gains and losses. The Company’s carrying value (including advance to the investee) in equity method affiliates is reflected in the caption “Investments in and advance to equity method affiliates” in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. Dividends received from the unconsolidated subsidiaries reduce the carrying amount of the investment.
 
When the Company’s carrying value in an equity method affiliates is reduced to zero, no further losses are recorded in the Company’s consolidated financial statements unless the Company guarantees obligations of the equity method affiliates or has committed additional funding. When the equity method affiliates subsequently report income, the Company will not record its share of such income until it equals the amount of its share of losses not previously recognized.

Impairment of long-lived assets
 
Property, Plant, and Equipment
Long-lived assets held for use are periodically reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying value may not be recoverable.  When the carrying value exceeds the undiscounted future cash flows expected to be derived from assets, an impairment loss is recorded for the excess of carrying value over the future estimated undiscounted cash flow.

 
72

 

2.
Significant Accounting Policies - Continued

Impairment of long-lived assets – Continued
 
Impairment of Goodwill
 
The carrying value of goodwill is evaluated annually or more frequently if events or circumstances indicate that an impairment loss may have occurred. Such circumstances could include, but are not limited to, a significant adverse change in business climate, increased competition or other economic conditions. Under FASB Accounting Standard Codification (ASC) Topic 350 “ Intangibles — Goodwill and Other” , goodwill is tested at a reporting unit level. The impairment test involves a two-step process. The first step involves comparing the fair value of the reporting unit to which the goodwill is assigned to its carrying amount. If this comparison indicates that a reporting unit’s estimated fair value is less than its carrying value, a second step is required. If applicable, the second step requires us to allocate the estimated fair value of the reporting unit to the estimated fair value of the reporting unit’s net assets, with any fair value in excess of amounts allocated to such net assets representing the implied fair value of goodwill for that reporting unit. If the carrying value of the goodwill exceeds its fair value, the carrying value is written down by an amount equal to such excess.
 
The goodwill impairment testing process involves the use of significant assumptions, estimates and judgments, and is subject to inherent uncertainties and subjectivity. Estimating a reporting unit’s discounted cash flows involves the use of significant assumptions, estimates and judgments with respect to a variety of factors, including sales, gross margin and selling, general and administrative rates, capital expenditures, cash flows and the selection of an appropriate discount rate. Projected sales, gross margin and selling, general and administrative expense rate assumptions and capital expenditures are based on our annual business plans and other forecasted results. Discount rates reflect market-based estimates of the risks associated with the projected cash flows of the reporting unit directly resulting from the use of its assets in its operations. These estimates are based on the best information available to us as of the date of the impairment assessment.
 
Unearned government research revenue
Unearned government research revenue are recognized at their fair value where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and all attaching conditions will be complied with. When the grant relates to an expense item, it is recognized as income over the periods necessary to match the grant on a systematic basis to the costs that it is intended to compensate. Where the grant relates to an asset, the fair value is deducted from the carrying amount of the asset and released to the consolidated statements of comprehensive income by way of a reduced depreciation charge. As of June 30, 2011 and 2010, unearned government research revenue amounted to $683,286 and $Nil respectively.

 
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2.
Significant Accounting Policies – Continued

Income taxes
The Company uses the liability method of accounting for income taxes.  Under ASC Topic 740 “Income Taxes”, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future income tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted rates applicable to income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.  The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is reflected in the statements of income in the period in which the change occurs.  Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce future tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
 
The Company did not have any material unrecognized tax benefits and there was no effect on its financial condition or results of operations as a result of implementing ASC Topic 740.  The Company files income tax returns in the PRC jurisdictions. The Company does not believe there will be any material changes in its unrecognized tax positions over the next 12 months.  As of the date of adoption of ASC Topic 740, the Company did not have any accrued interest or penalties associated with any unrecognized tax benefits, nor any interest expense recognized during the year. The Company's effective tax rate differs from the statutory rate primarily due to non-deductible expenses, non-taxable income and preferential tax treatment.
 
According to the PRC Tax Administration and Collection Law, the statute of limitations is three years if the underpayment of taxes is due to computational errors made by the taxpayer or its withholding agents. The statue of limitations extends to five years under special circumstances, which are not clearly defined. In the case of a related party transaction, the statute of limitation is ten years. There is no statute of limitation of in case of tax evasion.
 
Revenue recognition
Revenue is net of VAT. The Company provides services in the form of large software projects to a limited number of major customers and generates revenues from contracts for software system integration and development services where the Company designs/redesigns, builds and implements new or enhanced systems applications and related processes for its clients are recognized on the percentage-of-completion method in accordance with ASC Topic 605-35 “Revenue Recognition – Construction-Type and Production-Type Contracts.” The Company recognizes revenue using percentage-of-completion accounting by calculating the percentage of services provided during the reporting period compared to the total estimated services to be provided over the duration of the contract.
 
 
74

 

2.
Significant Accounting Policies – Continued

Revenue recognition - Continued
Estimated revenues for applying the percentage-of-completion method include estimated incentives for which achievement of defined goals is deemed probable. This method is followed where reasonably dependable estimates of revenues and costs can be made, provided persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, certain milestones have been achieved or delivery has occurred, the fee is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured.  If the Company does not have a sufficient basis to measure progress towards completion, revenue is recognized when final acceptance is received by the Company from the customer.

Estimates of total contract revenues and costs are continuously monitored during the term of the contract, and recorded revenues and costs are subject to revision as the contract progresses. Such revisions may result in increases or decreases to revenues and income and are reflected in the consolidated financial statements in the periods in which they are first identified.

If the Company’s estimates indicate that a contract loss will occur, a loss provision is recorded in the period in which the loss first becomes probable and reasonably estimable. Contract losses are determined to be the amount by which the estimated direct and indirect costs of the contract exceed the estimated total revenues that will be generated by the contract and are included in Cost of services and classified in other accrued liabilities. To date, the Company has not experienced material losses on contracts in process or completed contracts.

For software system integration and development services, the Company sometimes provides its customers with the right to withhold certain percentages (about 5% to 10%) of the contract value as compensation from the balance payment stipulated in the contracts. If the performance specifications cannot be met within a period of approximately one year following the customer's initial acceptance of the completed project, this retainage is not collectable.  For these contracts with retainage clause, if the retained amount is paid by clients before the warranty period expires, it is recorded as deferred revenue which is recognized at the conclusion of the warranty period because the clients may require refund of their early payment if the covered system failed performing in accordance with the technical requirements during the warranty period.  If the clients withhold the retained amount and does not make payment prior to the expiration of the warranty period, the retainage is neither recognized as revenue nor invoiced until the performance specifications are met to the customer’s satisfaction at the end of the warranty period and when collectability can be reasonably assured in accordance with ASC Topic 985-605-25-3. In either case, this retainage is not recognized as revenue due to collectability or refundability risk.

The Company has estimated and provided for warranty costs of $117,268 and nil as of June 30, 2011 and 2010 based on historical experience.

 
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2.
Significant Accounting Policies – Continued

Revenue recognition - Continued
From time to time, per clients’ requirement, the Company enters into ongoing maintenance supporting service arrangements with customers based on time and cost-plus. These services typically include database operation maintenance, space management, data migration and database tune-ups, system servicing, system updating and version control, application servicing, debugging, real-time servicing, and application of interfaces with other business systems, training in ongoing system operation.
 
For ongoing maintenance supporting service arrangements based on a fixed fee basis over a specified period of time, the Company considers amounts to be earned once evidence of an arrangement has been obtained, services are delivered, fees are fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. In such contracts, the Company’s efforts are usually measured by time incurred, therefore, the Company recognizes revenues as amounts become billable on a straight-line basis, in accordance with contract terms, provided the billable amounts are not contingent, are consistent with the services delivered, and are earned, unless revenues are earned and obligations are fulfilled in a different pattern. The revenue from maintenance related contracts is not a significant proportion of the Company’s total revenue because most of its clients have their permanent technical team for their long term system maintaining needs.

Revenue from sale of hardware and synthesis software is recognized when the i) significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customer at the time when the products are delivered to and accepted by its customers, ii) the price is fixed or determinable as stated on the sales contract, and iii) collectability is reasonably assured.  Customers do not have a general right of return on hardware delivered.  Products returns to the Company have been insignificant.

Advertising expenses
Advertising expenses are charged to expenses when incurred and are included in selling expenses. Advertising costs for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 were $15,291 and $21,961, respectively.
 
 
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2.
Significant Accounting Policies – Continued

Foreign exchange
The Company's functional currency is the Chinese RMB and its reporting currency is the U.S. dollar.  The financial statements of the Company's foreign subsidiaries have been translated into U.S. dollars in accordance with ASC Topic 830 “Foreign Currency Matters”. All asset and liability accounts have been translated using the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date.  Equity accounts have been translated at their historical exchange rates when the capital transaction occurred.  Statements of income amounts have been translated using the average exchange rate for the period. The resulting translation adjustments are reported under other comprehensive income in accordance with ASC Topic 220 “Comprehensive Income”. The following exchange rates were used:
 
   
June 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2010
 
             
Period end RMB U.S. Dollar exchange rate
    6.4716       6.7909  
Average period RMB U.S. Dollar exchange rate
    6.6210       6.8272  

For the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, the foreign currency translation adjustment profit of $850,559 and $97,297, respectively, were reported as other comprehensive income in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income.

Although Chinese government regulations now allow convertibility of RMB for current account transactions, significant restrictions still remain. Hence, such translations should not be construed as representations that RMB could be converted into U.S. dollars at that rate or any other rate.
 
Over 90% of the Company's revenue in fiscal 2011 was denominated in RMB. The Company's RMB cash inflows are sufficient to service its RMB expenditures.  For financial reporting purposes, the Company uses U.S. dollars.  The value of the RMB against U.S. dollars and other currencies may fluctuate and is affected by, among other things, changes in China's political and economic conditions.  Any significant revaluation of RMB may materially affect the Company's financial condition in terms of U.S. dollar reporting.
 
 
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2.
Significant Accounting Policies – Continued

Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant items subject to estimates and assumptions in the Company’s consolidated financial statements include determining the fair values of assets and liabilities acquired in business combinations, the calculation of percentage of completion of contracts for revenue recognition, the estimated useful lives of property and equipment and intangible assets with determinable lives, recoverability of the carrying values of property and equipment, goodwill and other intangible assets, the fair values of share-based payments, contingent consideration payable for acquisition and allowance for doubtful receivables.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
Stock-based compensation
Compensation cost related to share options or similar equity instruments are measured at fair value as of the date of the award and recognized over the requisite service period, which is generally the same as the vesting period. When no future services are required to be performed in exchange for the award, and if such award does not contain a performance or market condition, the cost of the award (as measured based on the grant-date fair value) is expensed on the grant date.

Comprehensive income
Comprehensive income is the sum of net income and other comprehensive income reported in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income.  Other comprehensive income or loss includes accumulated foreign currency translation gains and losses and unrealized gains or losses from available-for-sale investment.  The Company has reported the components of comprehensive income on its consolidated statements of stockholders' equity.
 
Earnings per share
In accordance with ASC Topic 260 “Earnings Per Share”, basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method.
 
 
78

 

2.
Significant Accounting Policies – Continued

Segment reporting
ASC Topic 280 requires use of the “management approach” model for segment reporting. The management approach model is based on the way a company’s management organizes segments within the company for making operating decisions and assessing performance. Reportable segments are based on products and services, geography, legal structure, management structure, or any other manner in which management disaggregates a company.

Fair value of financial instruments
ASC Topic 820 “Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures” defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. This topic also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires classification based on observable and unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
 
Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
 
Level 2 - Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
 
Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
 
The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables and payables approximate their fair values due to their short maturities.
 
The financial assets and liabilities of the Company subject to fair value measurements on a recurring basis and the necessary disclosures are as follows:

 
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2.
Significant Accounting Policies – Continued

Fair value of financial instruments -Continued
   
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
At June 30, 2011
 
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Carrying amount
 
                         
Guaranteed investment contracts
  $ -     $ -     $ 6,829,841     $ 6,829,841  
                                 
Acquisition payable
  $ -     $ -     $ 525,709     $ 525,709  

   
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
At June 30, 2010
 
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Carrying amount
 
                                 
Guaranteed investment contracts
  $ -     $ -     $ 7,399,608     $ 7,399,608  
                                 
Acquisition payable
  $ -     $ -     $ 1,419,519     $ 1,419,519  

The Company did not identify any other non-recurring assets and liabilities that are required to be presented on the consolidated balance sheets at fair value in accordance with the relevant accounting standards.

3. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-04, “Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRS” (“ASU 2011-04”). The amendments in ASU 2011-04 result in common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. Consequently, ASU 2011-04 changes the wording used to describe many of the requirements in U.S. GAAP for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements. For many of the requirements, the FASB does not intend for the amendments in ASU 2011-04 to result in a change in the application of the requirements in Topic 820. ASU 2011-04 is effective prospectively for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company does not expect the adoption of the provisions in ASU 2011-04 will have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements

 
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3. Recent Accounting Pronouncements - Continued

In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-05, “Presentation of Comprehensive Income” (“ASU 2011-05”). In accordance with ASU 2011-05, an entity has the option to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. In both choices, an entity is required to present each component of net income along with total net income, each component of other comprehensive income along with a total for other comprehensive income, and a total amount for comprehensive income. ASU 2011-05 eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity. ASU 2011-05 does not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income. ASU 2011-05 is effective retrospectively for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company does not expect the adoption of the provisions of this ASU will have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.

Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements upon adoption.

 
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4.
Acquisition

(A)
ITLamp

Pursuant to an acquisition agreement (“the Agreement”) dated May 18, 2010, PCCL, acquired a 100% equity interest in ITLamp during the fiscal year of 2010 from unrelated parties. ITLamp is engaged in the business of selling and developing software and provision of IT professional services.
 
According to the Agreement, the purchase consideration was satisfied by a cash payment of $1,913,371 (equivalent to RMB13,064,500), and issuance of common stock of the Company with a total value of $1,903,925 (equivalent to RMB 13,000,000) if ITLamp fulfilled certain revenue targets for calendar years of 2010 and 2011.

The acquisition was completed on June 3, 2010. The Company accounted for the acquisition using the purchase method.

The Company makes estimates and judgments in determining the fair values of the contingent consideration and the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on independent appraisal report as well as its experience in the valuation of similar assets and liabilities.  If different judgments and assumptions were used, the amounts assigned to the contingent consideration and the acquired assets and liabilities could be materially different.

The following summarizes the purchase price allocated to the fair value of the Company’s share of the net assets acquired at the acquisition date:-

Cash at bank and in hand
  $ 704,688  
Property and equipment
    30,143  
Other current assets
    354,970  
Customer relationship
    890,397  
Software-copyright
    866,486  
Deferred tax liabilities
    (263,532 )
Other liabilities
    (233,411 )
         
Fair value of net assets acquired
    2,349,741  
Goodwill
    983,149  
         
Total purchase price
  $ 3,332,890  
         
Satisfied by:
       
Cash
  $ 1,913,371  
Contingent consideration at fair value
    1,419,519  
         
    $ 3,332,890  

The transaction resulted in a purchase allocation of $983,149 to goodwill, representing the financial, strategic and operational value of the transaction to the Company. Goodwill is attributed to the premium that the Company was willing to obtain the value of the business. The total amount of the goodwill acquired is not deductible for tax purposes. Goodwill of $983,149 is allocated to technology solution and related services to thermal power generation industry segment.
 
If the Acquisition had been completed on July 1, 2009, the Company’s revenue would have been $13,087,166 and net income for the year ended June 30, 2010 would have been $4,041,293. The pro-forma information is for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily an indication of revenue and results of operations of the Company for the year ended June 30, 2010 that actually would have been achieved had the acquisition been completed on July 1, 2009, nor is it intended to be a projection of future results.
 
 
82

 
 
According to a supplementary agreement signed on January 7, 2011, the payment of consideration has been amended as follows:

a)
The purchase consideration will be settled in a combination of cash and restricted shares
b)
100,000 restricted shares (restricted to exercise before Dec 31, 2012) will be issued to the offshore company of Mr Xu Yan Ming (the former major shareholder of ITLamp and is a key management member of ITLAmp).  As of June 30, 2011, Mr Xu still had not set up such offshore company and thus the restricted stock yet to be issued was carried on the balance sheet as a current liability with reference to the prevailing market price of the Company’s common stock.
c)
Cash consideration of RMB7,783,035 (equivalent to $1,202,645) was paid to Mr Xu in April 2011.
d)
The remaining RMB2,000,000 will be paid to Mr Xu in 2 installments, of which RMB1,000,000 (equivalent to $154,521) will be paid to Mr Xu if Mr Xu does not resign before Dec 31, 2012, and RMB1,000,000 (equivalent to $154,521) will be paid to Mr Xu if Mr Xu does not resign before Dec 31, 2013.
  
In fiscal 2011, the Company recorded a fair value loss of $232,310 on the contingent consideration.

 
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4. 
Acquisition - Continued

(B)
HongAo

Pursuant to an acquisition agreement dated April 22, 2010, the Company would acquire 55% equity interest in HongAo. HongAo is a leading comprehensive technology solution and service provider focused on energy-saving and pollution-reducing solutions for the thermal power generation industry in China. Pursuant to the acquisition agreement, the Company should pay cash of RMB7,200,000 (equivalent to $1,082,756) to the then major shareholder of HongAo, and injected capital of RMB11,000,000 (equivalent to $1,654,210), in the form of cash, of HongAo, in exchange for a 55% equity interest in HongAo. As of June 30, 2010, the Company had paid a cash deposit of RMB11,000,000 (equivalent to $1,340,029) for this acquisition.

The acquisition was completed on October 15, 2010. The Company accounted for the acquisition using the purchase method.

The Company makes estimates and judgments in determining the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on independent appraisal report as well as its experience in the valuation of similar assets and liabilities.  If different judgments and assumptions were used, the amounts assigned to the acquired assets and liabilities could be materially different.

The following summarizes the purchase price allocated to the fair value of the Company’s share of the net assets acquired at the acquisition date:-

Cash at bank and in hand
  $ 9,725  
Property and equipment
    796,313  
Other net current assets
    1,750,456  
Noncurrent assets
    31,071  
Customer relationship
    397,311  
Software-copyright
    1,000,750  
Unfinished contracts
    435,358  
Deferred tax liabilities
    (155,566 )
         
Fair value of net assets acquired  (after capital injection by PCCL of $1,654,210)
    4,265,418  
Non-controlling interests’ in net assets
    (1,919,011 )
Net assets acquired
    2,346,407  
Purchase consideration in the form of cash to original shareholder of HongAo
    (1,082,756 )
Purchase consideration in the form of cash capital contribution to HongAo
    (1,654,210 )
Goodwill
  $ 390,559  
 
The transaction resulted in a purchase allocation of $390,559 to goodwill, representing the financial, strategic and operational value of the transaction to the Company. Goodwill is attributed to the premium that the Company was willing to obtain the value of the business. The total amount of the goodwill acquired is not deductible for tax purposes. Goodwill of $390,559 is allocated to technology solution and related services to thermal power generation industry segment.

If the Acquisition had been completed on July 1, 2010, the Company’s revenue would have been $19,532,354 and net income for the year ended June 30, 2011 would have been $722,130. The pro forma information is for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily an indication of revenue and results of operations of the Company for the year ended June 30, 2011 that actually would have been achieved had the acquisition been completed on July 1, 2010, nor is it intended to be a projection of future results.
 
 
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5.
Accounts Receivable and Unbilled revenues

Accounts receivable balances included billed. Revenue recognized in excess of billings is recorded as unbilled revenues. All billed and unbilled amounts are expected to be collected within one year.

The components of accounts receivable as of June 30, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:

   
June 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2010
 
Accounts receivable
  $ 3,853,944     $ 1,483,644  
Less: Allowance for doubtful debts
    (175,481 )     (91,684 )
    $ 3,678,463     $ 1,391,960  

The components of unbilled revenues as of June 30, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:

   
June 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2010
 
Unbilled revenues
  $ 7,091,366     $ 6,941,588  
Less: Allowance for doubtful debts
    (65,440 )     (54,117 )
    $ 7,025,926     $ 6,887,471  

6.
Prepayments, Deposits and Other receivables

The components of prepayments, deposits an d other receivables as of June 30, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:

   
June 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2010
 
Rental deposits
  $ 365,603     $ 59,116  
Prepayments to suppliers
    741,496       90,158  
Advances to staff for normal business purposes
    574,814       134,282  
VAT recoverable
    101,844       -  
Other assets
    84,344       102,864  
      1,868,101       386,420  
Less: Non-current rental deposits
    154,526       -  
    $ 1,713,575     $ 386,420  

7.
Inventory

The components of inventory as of June 30, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:

   
June 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2010
 
Finished goods
  $ 1,010,582     $ 61,984  
    $ 1,010,582     $ 61,984  

 
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8.
Property and Equipment
  
   
June 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2010
 
Computer equipment
  $ 1,832,681     $ 1,161,655  
Vehicles
    489,200       193,712  
Office furniture
    379,108       7,800  
Leasehold improvements
    176,375       35,273  
Software
    213,727       90,363  
Buildings
    491,151       -  
Plant and machinery
    95,933       -  
Total cost
  $ 3,678,175     $ 1,488,803  
Less: Accumulated depreciation
    (1,365,585 )   $ (728,545 )
Net
  $ 2,312,590     $ 760,258  
 
Total depreciation expense for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 was $463,521 and $225,325 respectively.

9.
Goodwill

Goodwill arising from acquisitions of IT Lamp and HongAo were $983,149 and $390,559 as of June 30, 2011, respectively.

Impairment of goodwill is tested at least annually at the reporting unit. The test consists of two steps. First, the Company identifies potential impairment by comparing the fair value of the reporting unit to its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the fair value of the reporting unit is greater than its carrying amount, goodwill is not considered impaired. Second, if there is impairment identified in the first step, an impairment loss is recognized for any excess of the carrying amount of the reporting unit’s goodwill over the implied fair value of goodwill. The implied fair value of goodwill is determined by allocating the fair value of the reporting unit in a manner similar to a purchase price allocation, in accordance with Topic 805, “Business Combinations.”

 
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10.
Investments in Equity Method Affiliates

The Company’s newly acquired subsidiary HongAo owns 50% and 20% equity interest in two companies incorporated in China, respectively. These investee companies have no operations so far. They are accounted for as equity method affiliates.

Investment in equity method affiliates as of June 30, 2011 represented the Company’s share of these affiliates’ net assets on that date.

11.
Intangible Assets

   
June 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2010
 
Customer relationship (Note 4)
  $ 1,871,794     $ 890,397  
Software – copyright (Note 4)
    1,921,056       866,486  
Unfinished contracts (Note 4)
    447,339       -  
      4,240,189       1,756,883  
Less: accumulated amortization
    (1,105,964 )     (27,330 )
  Impairment loss recognized
    (428,028 )     -  
    $ 2,706,197     $ 1,729,553  
 
Amortization expense for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 was $885,179 and $27,330 respectively. The amortization expense was included in general and administrative expenses.

Due to the recent slowdown in mobile phone market, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $428,028 (2010: $Nil) for the customer relationships of Pansoft Japan and included in other operating expenses.

The expected future amortization expense is as follows:
 
Year ending June 30, 2012
  $ 778,346  
June 30, 2013
    586,629  
June 30, 2014
    534,113  
June 30, 2015
    485,714  
June 30, 2016
    145,881  
June 30, 2017 and thereafter
    175,514  
    $ 2,706,197  
 
 
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12.
Deferred Software Development Cost

   
June 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2010
 
Software development cost
  $ 220,884     $ 220,884  
Less: accumulated amortization
    (220,884 )     (220,884 )
    $ -     $ -  

Amortization expense for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 was nil and $36,618, respectively. The amortization expense was included in cost of sales.

13.
Deposit for Acquisition

Pursuant to an acquisition agreement dated April 22, 2010, the Company would acquire 55% equity interest in HongAo for a cash consideration of $2.7 million. HongAo is a leading comprehensive technology solution and service provider focused on energy-saving and pollution-reducing solutions for the thermal power generation industry in China. The acquisition is expected to be completed in the next fiscal year. As of June 30, 2010, the Company had paid a cash deposit of $1,340,029 for this acquisition. The acquisition was completed in October 2010 (Note 4).

14.
Short Term Investments

   
Period covered
 
June 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2010
 
                 
Evergrowing Bank Co., Ltd
 
March 4, 2011 – September 2, 2011
  $ 463,564     $ -  
Evergrowing Bank Co., Ltd.
 
June 22, 2011 – July 22, 2011
    3,090,426       -  
Evergrowing Bank Co., Ltd.
 
June 28, 2011 – July 7, 2011
    3,090,426       -  
Evergrowing Bank Co., Ltd.
 
June 28, 2011 - July 7, 2011
    154,521       -  
Bank of China
 
June 27, 2011 – July 11, 2011
    30,904       -  
China Merchants Bank
 
November 5, 2009- November 5, 2010
    -       2,208,838  
China Merchants Bank
 
June 13,2010 – July 7, 2010
    -       1,767,071  
China Merchants Bank
 
March 10, 2010 – March 10, 2011
    -       1,472,559  
Evergrowing Bank Co., Ltd
 
May 14, 2010 – May 14, 2011
    -       1,951,140  
                     
        $ 6,829,841     $ 7,399,608  

As of June 30, 2011, the Company placed investment funds with various trustees for expected investment returns of 3% - 5.2% per annum (2010: 2.25% - 7.5% per annum).

During the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, investment income of $279,233 and $208,824 was earned.

The carrying amounts of these assets approximate their fair value.
 
 
88

 
 
15.
Acquisition Payable

Acquisition payable of $525,709 as of June 30, 2011 represented the fair values of 100,000 shares of restricted stock to be issued and cash consideration of $309,042 (RMB2,000,000) to be paid to the sellers of ITLamp pursuant to the supplemental agreement (Note 4).

Acquisition payable of $1,419,519 as of June 30, 2010 represented the fair value of contingent consideration payable to the sellers of ITLamp pursuant to the original acquisition agreement. Pursuant to the ITLamp acquisition as described in Note 4, the Company is obligated to issue common stock to the shareholders of ITLamp if ITLamp meets the certain revenue targets in 2010 or 2011 calendar years. The fair value of the contingent payment is determined based on independent appraisal report.

The fair value of the purchase consideration has been calculated by using the discount for lack of marketability (“DLOM”) valuation model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon the completion of the acquisition and prior to amendment of the payment term pursuant to the supplemental agreement (Note 4) . The significant assumptions and inputs used in valuation model are as follows:

Upon completion of acquisition:-
 
 
Tranche 1
   
Tranche 2
   
Tranche 3
   
Total
 
Valuation date
 
Jun 3, 2010
   
Jun 3, 2010
   
Jun 3, 2010
         
Maturity date
 
Dec 31, 2011
   
Dec 31, 2012
   
Dec 31, 2013
         
Volatility
    42.40 %     44.01 %     40.87 %        
Risk-free interest rate
    0.66 %     1.12 %     1.61 %        
Dividend yield
    1.48 %     1.36 %     1.24 %        
DLOM applied
    21.29 %     27.05 %     27.99 %        
Fair value of each tranche
  $ 499,523     $ 462,972     $ 457,024     $ 1,419,519  

After amendment of payment term pursuant to the supplemental agreement (Note 4):-
   
Tranche 1
   
Tranche 2
   
Tranche 3
   
Total
 
Valuation date
 
Jan 7, 2011
   
Jan 7, 2011
   
Jan 7, 2011
         
Maturity date
 
Dec 31, 2011
   
Dec 31, 2012
   
Dec 31, 2013
         
Volatility
    38.12 %     49.99 %     59.04 %        
Risk-free interest rate
    0.28 %     0.60 %     1.03 %        
Dividend yield
    0.93 %     1.07 %     1.09 %        
DLOM applied
    15.20 %     27.54 %     37.87 %        
Fair value of each tranche
  $ 523,199     $ 474,267     $ 406,602     $ 1,404,068  
 
The Company recorded a fair value gain of $ 92,806 on the contingent consideration included in change in fair value of contingent consideration during the year ended June 30, 2011.
 
16.
Statutory Reserves

In accordance with the laws and regulations of the PRC, all wholly-foreign owned enterprises have to set aside a portion of their net income each year as statutory reserves. The proportion of allocation for reserve funds is no less than 10 percent of the profit after tax until the accumulated amount of allocation for statutory surplus reserve funds reaches 50 percent of the registered capital. Statutory reserves represent restricted retained earnings. Statutory reserves are to be utilized to offset prior years' losses, or to increase its share capital. When a limited liability company converts its statutory reserves to capital in accordance with a shareholders' resolution, the Company will either distribute new shares in proportion to the number of shares held by each shareholder, or increase the par value of each share. Except for the reduction of losses incurred, any other usage should not result in this reserve balance falling below 25% of the registered capital. The funds accumulated by the Company’s subsidiaries as of June 30, 2011 and 2010 were $1,429,858 and $897,040, respectively, and $532,818 and $533,977 has been set aside during the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. At June 30, 2011 and 2010, net assets with the amount of $20,334,390 and $19,023,452, respectively, of the Company’s PRC subsidiaries that are currently restricted and not available for distribution to the Group and the amount of $1,215,871 and $536,351, respectively, that are free of restriction.

 
89

 

The Company’s operations are substantially conducted through its subsidiaries in China.  These subsidiaries may only pay dividends out of their retained earnings determined in accordance with PRC GAAP and after they have met the PRC requirements for appropriation to statutory reserves.  In addition, the subsidiaries’ business transactions and assets are primarily denominated in RMB, which is not freely convertible into foreign currencies. All foreign exchange transactions take place either through the People’s Bank of China or other banks authorized to buy and sell foreign currencies at the exchange rates quoted by the People’s Bank of China. Approval of foreign currency payments by the People’s Bank of China or other regulatory institutions requires submitting a payment application form together with suppliers’ invoices, shipping documents and signed contracts. These currency exchange control measures imposed by the PRC government may restrict the ability of the Company’s subsidiaries to transfer their net assets to the Company through loans, advances or cash dividends.

 
90

 

16.
Statutory Reserves - Continued

Supplemental Parent Company Financial Information –Pansoft Company Limited
 
Condensed Balance Sheets

   
As of June 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
ASSETS
           
Current assets:
           
Prepayments
  $ -     $ -  
Cash and cash equivalents
    94,421       637  
Total current assets
    94,421       637  
Investments in subsidiaries
    21,455,840       19,559,166  
Total assets
  $ 21,550,261     $ 19,559,803  
                 
LIABILITIES
               
Current liabilities
  $ -     $ -  
                 
Stockholders’ equity
               
Common stock (30,000,000 common shares authorized; par value $0.0059 per share; 5,438,232 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2011 and 2010)
    32,080       32,080  
Treasury stock, at cost,121,200 shares and nil, as of June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively
    (503,602 )     -  
Additional paid-in capital
    9,281,752       9,011,160  
Retained earnings
    11,212,733       9,792,347  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    1,527,298       724,216  
Total stockholders' equity
    21,550,261       19,559,803  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 21,550,261     $ 19,559,803  
 
Condensed Statements of Income

   
For the years ended June 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Revenue
  $ -     $ -  
Administrative expenses
    (270,592 )     (447,138 )
Other expense
    (2,260 )     (334 )
Equity in income of subsidiaries
    1,693,238       3,692,397  
Net income
  $ 1,420,386     $ 3,244,925  

 
91

 

16.
Statutory Reserves - Continued

Supplemental Parent Company Financial Information –Pansoft Company Limited - Continued
 
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows

   
For the years
ended June 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Net cash (used in) generated from operating activities
  $ 93,784     $ (10,213 )
Cash, beginning of period
    637       10,850  
Cash, end of period
  $ 94,421     $ 637  
 
17.
Income Taxes

The Company is not subject to tax in the British Virgin Islands. PCCL’s subsidiaries in mainland China files income tax returns in the PRC. Pansoft’s subsidiaries in Hong Kong and Japan files tax returns in Hong Kong and Japan. The Company does not believe there will be any material changes in its unrecognized tax positions over the next 12 months.

In 2007, Pansoft's major operating subsidiary PCCL was subject to the enterprise income tax at the reduced applicable rate of 7.5%, as PCCL was classified as a "software enterprise" and "high-technology enterprise" business. The Company was able to enjoy a further reduction to 0% due to being a foreign investment enterprise ("FIE").

On March 16, 2007, The National People's Congress of China passed "The Law of the People's Republic of China on Enterprise Income Tax" (the "Enterprise Income Tax Law").  The Enterprise Income Tax Law became effective on January 1, 2008.  This new law eliminated the existing preferential tax treatment that is available to the FIEs but provides grandfathering of the preferential tax treatment currently enjoyed by the FIE's.  Under the new law, both domestic companies and FIE's are subject to a unified income tax rate of 25%. PCCL's two-year tax holiday ended in December 2007 and the Company is currently eligible for the 50% exemption from tax for the calendar years ending December 31, 2008 through December 31, 2010 under the grandfathering provisions in the Enterprise Income Tax Law.
 
PCCL was qualified as a HNTE on November 30, 2010 and accordingly it benefits from a preferential tax rate of 15% for a period of 3 years from January 1, 2010.

ITLamp was qualified as a HNTE on December 14, 2009 and accordingly it benefits from a preferential tax rate of 15% for a period of 3 years from January 1, 2009.

HongAo was qualified as a HNTE on December 5, 2008 and accordingly it benefits from a preferential tax rate of 15% for a period of 3 years from January 1, 2008.
 
 
92

 
 
17.
Income Taxes – Continued
 
These companies need to re-apply for the preferential tax treatment when the preferential tax period expires. ITLamp and HongAo are in the process of re-applying for the preferential tax treatment, and it is the opinion of the directors that there is no obstacle for obtaining the approval.

The PRC tax bureau approved an extra deduction of $1,367,667 (RMB9,055,321) for research and development expenditures incurred by PCCL up to December 31, 2010 ($1,401,528 (RMB9,568,536) up to December 31, 2009).
 
PHKL is subject to a profit tax rate of 16.5%.

Pansoft Japan is subject to a statutory income tax rate of 22% on assessable profits below JPY8,000,000 and 30% on assessable profits over JPY8,000,000.

A reconciliation of consolidated corporate income taxes at the statutory rate of 25% and the Company's effective income tax rate for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 is shown as follows:
 
   
For the years ended June 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
Income before provision for income taxes
  $ 1,346,032     $ 3,939,522  
Statutory rate
    25 %     25 %
Income tax at statutory rate
    336,509       984,880  
Stock-based compensation
    67,648       110,308  
Extra deduction for research and development expenditures
    (341,916 )     (350,382 )
Non-deductible expenses
    368,555       88,431  
Non-taxable profits
    (81,211 )     -  
Valuation allowance to write off net operating loss
    410,280       -  
Income tax on capitalization of retained earnings of PCCL
    -       258,732  
Others
    1,919       (1,214 )
Effect of preferential tax reduction
    (285,773 )     (396,158 )
Income tax provision
  $ 476,011     $ 694,597  
                 
Current income taxes
  $ 652,198     $ 501,544  
Deferred income taxes
    (176,187 )     193,053  
Total income tax provisions
  $ 476,011     $ 694,597  

 
93

 

17.
Income Taxes – Continued

The significant components of deferred tax assets (liabilities) are as follows:

   
As of June 30,
 
 
 
2011
   
2010
 
             
Timing difference on revenue recognition
  $ (1,494,974 )   $ (1,592,007 )
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    60,230       51,044  
Plant and equipment, capitalized software cost and intangibles
    (633,363 )     (59,130 )
Other temporary differences
    635,839       201,085  
Net operating loss carryforward
    617,809       442,613  
 
    (814,459 )     (956,395 )
Effect of 50% tax reduction
    -       477,890  
Preferential tax rate
    488,674       -  
Valuation allowance
    (426,537 )     (8,420 )
Net deferred income tax liabilities
  $ (752,322 )   $ (486,925 )
   
The Company has a tax loss carryforward in China of $765,089 (2010: $1,736,771) which expires in 2017.  No valuation allowance has been provided because the Company believes it is more likely than not that the tax benefit of the carryforward can be realized.   The Company also has a tax loss carryforward of $304,714 (2010: $51,029), $698,431 (2010: $Nil) and $890,773 (2010: $Nil) in Hong Kong, Japan and the PRC respectively which can be carried forward indefinitely to offset future profit.  A valuation allowance of $426,537 (2010: $8,420) has been provided for this deferred tax asset because the Company does not believe it is more likely than not that the tax benefit of the loss carryforward can be realized.
 
The new Tax Law also imposes a 10% withholding income tax for dividends distributed by a foreign invested enterprise to its immediate holding company outside China for distribution of its earnings generated after January 1, 2008. Under the new Tax Law, the distribution its earnings generated prior to January 1, 2008 is exempt from the withholding tax . For the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, no deferred tax liability has been recognized for the undistributed earnings of these PRC subsidiaries at June 30, 2011 and 2010 , as the subsidiaries in the PRC will not be distributing earnings to the Company. Total undistributed earnings of these PRC subsidiaries at June 30, 2011 were RMB39,463,583 ($6,097,964).
  
 
94

 

18.
Earnings Per Share
 
   
For the years ended June 30, 2011
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
Net income used for basic and diluted net income per common share
  $ 1,420,386     $ 3,244,925  
                 
Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic
    5,389,323       5,438,232  
Effect of dilutive securities:
               
Earnings contingency
    170,163       24,945  
Options
    13,209       21,809  
Weighted average common shares outstanding– diluted
    5,572,695       5,484,986  
                 
Earnings per common share – basic
  $ 0.26     $ 0.60  
Earnings per common share – diluted
  $ 0.25     $ 0.59  
 
Contingent shares were included in the denominator of diluted earnings per share on a weighted-average basis from the completion of the acquisition in accordance with ASC Topic 260-10-45-49 and up to amendment of payment terms (Note 4).  Year-to-date revenue of ITLamp was compared to the revenue target, as defined in the contingent share arrangement (Notes 4 and 15).

Except for the stock options granted in December 2008, all common stock equivalents were anti-dilutive and accordingly were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the year ended June 30, 2011.

Except for the stock options granted in December 2008 and 2009, all common stock equivalent were anti-dilutive and accordingly were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the year ended June 30, 2010.
 
 
95

 
 
19.
Stockholders’ Equity
  
Common stock and treasury stock
On July 21, 2008, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a 169.529280-for-1 stock split of the Company’s common stock, whereby each share held by holders of record as of July 21, 2008 was subdivided into 169.529280 shares. The effects of this common stock split have been retroactively applied to the accompanying consolidated financial statement and notes thereto. On September 8, 2008, the Company completed an initial public offering (“IPO”) on NASDAQ.
 
On October 29, 2010, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had authorized a share repurchase program, under which the Company could acquire up to $1 million of its common shares over the following 3 months, on the open market at prevailing market prices or in block trades and subject to restrictions relating to price, volume, and timing.   On March 1, 2011, the Board of Directors extended the program for an indefinite period.  The shares were repurchased in accordance with Rule 10b-18, and they will be used to fund the ITLamp acquisition. In the period of November 18, 2010 through June 30, 2011, the Company repurchased 121,200 common shares, for a total value of $503,602, through open-market repurchases.  These purchases represent an average price of $4.16 per share. As of June 30, 2011, the Company had approximately $496,000 available under the existing $1 million share repurchase authorization.
  
Warrants
Pursuant to the IPO, the Company issued 1,200,000 shares of common stock for gross proceeds of $8,400,000 and issued 120,000 underwriter warrants. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one common share for a price of $8.40 per share for a period of four years following the closing of the IPO. The unit price for each Underwriter warrant is $0.001. The Company received proceeds of $120 from the issuance of underwriter warrants which is included in additional paid-in capital. The costs of the offering totaled to $876,987 and are included in additional paid-in capital.
 
On November 5, 2009 the Company issued 10,000 warrants to Sunrise Capital Group LLC, in exchange for professional services. The fair value of each warrant was $0.59.
  
The Company estimates the fair value of warrants using the Black-Scholes valuation model, consistent with the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R), "Share-Based Payment" (SFAS No. 123(R)) and SAB No. 107, which was primarily codified to the Topic 718 “Compensation – Stock Compensation”. Key inputs and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of warrants include the expected option term, volatility of the Company's stock and the risk-free rate. Estimates of fair value are not intended to predict actual future events or the value ultimately realized by warrants holder who receive equity awards, and subsequent events are not indicative of the reasonableness of the original estimates of fair value made by the Company.
  
The key input and assumptions are as follows:
  
Exercise price
  $ 7.0  
Expected life
    1  
Volatility
    12 %
Risk free rate
    1.327 %
Dividend yield
    0  
Warrants value
  $ 0.59  

 
96

 

19.
Stockholders’ Equity - Continued

 
 
Number of Warrants Outstanding
 
June 30, 2009
    120,000  
Granted
    10,000  
Exercised
    -  
Cancelled / Lapsed
    (60,000 )
June 30, 2010 and 2011
    70,000  

The following table shows the number of warrants with other information as of June 30, 2011:

 
Outstanding Warrants
   
Exercisable Warrants
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
   
Number
   
Weighted Average Remaining
Contractual Life
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
   
Exercise
Number
 
$ 8.4       60,000    
1.2 years
    $ 8.4       60,000  
$ 7.0       10,000    
0.35 years
    $ 7.0       10,000  
$ 8.2       70,000     1.08     $ 8.2       70,000  
 
The market value of the Company’s common stock at June 30, 2011 was $3.24. The outstanding warrants had no intrinsic value at June 30, 2011.

Stock options
The Company has authorized the establishment of stock option plan effective on July 21, 2008 for its directors and employees (the "Plan", which was approved and ratified by our shareholders on July 20, 2009). The Plan provides for 604,248 options to purchase common shares. It provides additional compensation incentives for high levels of performance and productivity by management, other key employees of the Company and directors.

 
97

 
 
19.
Stockholders’ Equity - Continued
  
The following table shows the number of stock options with other information as of June 30, 2011:
  
Outstanding Stock Options
 
Exercisable Options
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
   
Number
   
Weighted Average Remaining
Contractual Life
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
   
Exercise 
Number
 
$ 7.00       307,000    
2.25 years
  $ 7.00       -  
$ 6.33       30,000    
1.66 years
  $ 6.33       -  
$ 5.20       14,000    
0.89 years
  $ 5.20       -  
$ 4.96       20,000    
1.99 years
  $ 4.96       -  
$ 2.74       39,000    
1.11 years
  $ 2.74       -  
$ 6.38       410,000    
2.04 years
  $ 6.38       -  
 
The Company estimates the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes valuation model, consistent with the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R), "Share-Based Payment" (SFAS No. 123(R)) and SAB No. 107, which was primarily codified to ASC Topic 718 “Compensation – Stock Compensation”. Key inputs and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of stock options include the grant price of the award, the expected option term, volatility of the Company's stock and the risk-free rate. Estimates of fair value are not intended to predict actual future events or the value ultimately realized by employees who receive equity awards, and subsequent events are not indicative of the reasonableness of the original estimates of fair value made by the Company.
  
The fair value of each stock option grant was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. The following table summarizes the options granted in 2011 and 2010.
  
 
98

 
 
19.
Stockholders’ Equity - Continued

The assumptions used in the stock option valuation are as follows:

Grant Date
 
Sep 8,
2008
   
Dec 13,
2008
   
Dec 13,
2008
   
May 22,
2009
   
Feb 25,
2010
   
June 25,
2010
 
Option granted
    321,000       31,000       15,000       14,000       30,000       20,000  
Expired
    (14,000 )     (7,000 )     -       -       -       -  
Outstanding
    307,000       24,000       15,000       14,000       30,000       20,000  
Exercise price
  $ 7.00     $ 2.74     $ 2.74     $ 5.20     $ 6.33     $ 4.96  
Expected life
    5       3       5       3       3       3  
Volatility
    75 %     75 %     75 %     12 %     12 %     12 %
Risk free rate
    2.98 %     1.05 %     1.55 %     1.327 %     1.327 %     1.327 %
Dividend yield
    0 %     0 %     0 %     0 %     0 %     0 %
Option value
  $ 4.39     $ 1.39     $ 1.72     $ 0.53     $ 0.64     $ 0.50  

In September 2008, the Company granted 321,000 options to its directors, management and key employees at an exercise price of $7.00, vesting at a rate of 20% per year for five years. The fair value of these stock options was determined to be $4.39 per stock option. In December 2008, the Company granted 46,000 options to its directors, financial advisor and Interim CFO at an exercise price of $2.74. The vesting rate is 33% per year for two years and 34% for one year for the options granted to the directors and advisor and at the rate of 20% per year for five years for the options granted to Interim CFO. The fair value of these stock options was determined to be $1.39 and $1.72 per stock option, respectively. In May 2009, the Company granted 14,000 options to its director at an exercise price of $5.20. The vesting rate is 33% per year for two years and 34% for one year for the options granted to the director. This share option became effective after approval at the annual general meeting on July 20, 2009. The fair value of these stock options was determined to be $0.53 per stock option. In February 2010, the Company granted 30,000 options to its directors at an exercise price of $6.33. The vesting rate is 33% per year for two years and 34% for one year for the options granted to the directors. The fair value of these stock options was determined to be $064 per stock option. In June 2010, the Company granted 20,000 options to its management at an exercise price of $4.96. The vesting rate is 33% per year for two years and 34% for one year for the options granted to the management. The fair value of these stock options was determined to be $0.50 per stock option.
  
 
99

 
 
19.
Stockholders’ Equity - Continued
 
A total of $270,592 and $441,232 was included in the stock option expense for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. As of June 30, 2011 and June 30, 2010, there was approximately $248,498 and $519,573 respectively, of unrecognized compensation costs related to the non-vested share-based arrangements granted under the Company's stock option plan. Those costs are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 2.04 years and 3.04 years as of June 30, 2011 and June 30, 2010, respectively.
  
 
 
Number of Options Outstanding
 
June 30, 2010
    410,000  
Granted
    -  
Exercised
    -  
Expired
    -  
June 30, 2011
    410,000  

In May 2009, one of the directors had resigned. In accordance with the stock option plan, 7,000 share options with an exercise price of $7.00 and 7,000 share options with an exercise price of $2.74 expired in August 2009.

In March 2010, one of the employees had resigned, in accordance with the stock option plan, 7,000 share options with an exercise price of $7.00 expired in June 2010.
 
20.
Operating Lease Commitments
 
The Company was obligated under operating leases requiring minimum rentals as of June 30, 2011 as follows:
 
Payable within:
 
 
 
 
- year ending June 30, 2012
 
$
259,852
 
- year ending June 30, 2013
 
 
   186,100
 
- year ending June 30, 2014
   
45,850
 
- year ending June 30, 2015
   
75,640
 
- year ending June 30, 2016
    86,445  
- Thereafter
   
21,611
 
Total minimum lease payments
 
$
675,498
 

 
100

 

21.
Financial Instruments
  
Concentrations of credit risk
Accounts receivable potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk.  Management is of the opinion that any risk of accounting loss is significantly reduced due to the financial strength of the Company's major customers.  The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers' financial condition and evaluates management performance based on proceeds collected from projects.  Consequently, exposure to credit risk is limited accordingly.
 
The credit risk on the cash equivalents is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit ratings.
 
Currency risk
The Company is exposed to currency risk as the Company's business is carried out primarily in RMB and the Company maintains RMB denominated bank accounts but uses U.S. dollars as its reporting currency.  Unfavorable changes in the exchange rate between RMB and U.S. dollars may result in a material effect on accumulated other comprehensive income recorded as a charge in stockholders' equity.  The Company does not use derivative instruments to reduce its exposure to foreign currency risk.
 
In addition, the RMB is not a freely convertible currency.  The Company's subsidiaries are allowed to pay outstanding current account obligations in foreign currency but must present the proper documentation to a designated foreign exchange bank.  There is no certainty that all future local currency can be repatriated.
  
22.
Economic Dependence
 
For the year ended June 30, 2011, the Company’s two major customers individually comprised 22% and 17% of revenue, compared with 40% and 28% respectively for the year ended June 30, 2010.

In addition, the subsidiaries of the Company’s two major subsidiaries accounted for a total of 36% and 23% of the revenues for the year ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 respectively.

There were three customers that individually comprise 32%, 16%, 13% of accounts receivable as of June 30, 2011. There were four customers that individually comprise 38%, 22%, 16% and 11% of accounts receivable as of June 30, 2010.
 
23.
Segment Information
  
The Company applies ASC Topic 280-10-50 regarding segment reporting disclosure. Factors used to identify the Company's single operating segment include the organizational structure of the Company and the financial information available for evaluation by the chief operating decision-maker in making decisions about how to allocate resources and assess performance.  The Company operates predominantly in one geographical area, the PRC.

 
101

 

23.
Segment Information - Continued

During the year ended June 30, 2010 and prior, the Company viewed its operations and managed its business as one segment: the design, development, implementation and servicing of ERP systems.

During the year ended June 30, 2011, the Company viewed its operations and managed its business as four segments: (i) the design, development, implementation and servicing of ERP systems for oil/gas industry; (ii) the provision of technology solution and related services to thermal power generation industry; and (iii) outsourced mobile phone software testing and development.
  
   
For the years ended June 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Revenues:
           
ERP system development and integration service to energy industry
  $ 15,563,549     $ 12,056,872  
Technology solution and related services to thermal power generation industry
    2,441,494       -  
Outsourced mobile phone software testing and development
    1,160,326       -  
Total
  $ 19,165,369     $ 12,056,872  
                 
Depreciation:
               
ERP system development and integration service to energy industry
  $ 338,128     $ 225,325  
Technology solution and related services to thermal power generation industry
    90,186       -  
Outsourced mobile phone software testing and development
    35,207       -  
Total
  $ 463,521     $ 225,325  
                 
Intangible assets amortization
               
ERP system development and integration service to energy industry
  $ 351,376     $ 63,948  
Technology solution and related services to thermal power industry
    437,715       -  
Outsourced mobile phone software testing and development
    96,088       -  
Total
  $ 885,179     $ 63,948  
                 
Net income (loss):
               
ERP system development and integration service to energy industry
  $ 3,543,088     $ 3,245,265  
Technology solution and related services to thermal power generation industry
    (481,786 )     -  
Outsourced mobile phone software testing and development
    (2,189,021 )     -  
Other (a)
    (2,260 )     (340 )
Total
  $ 870,021     $ 3,244,925  
 
 
102

 
  
23.
Segment Information - Continued
 
(a)
The Company does not allocate its general and administrative expenses of its U.S. activities to its reportable segments because these activities are managed at a corporate level.

    For the year ended June 30,   
   
2011
   
2010
 
Expenditures for identifiable long-lived tangible assets
           
ERP system development and integration service to energy industry
  $ 732,700     $ 234,470  
Technology solution and related services to thermal power generation industry
    130,225       -  
Outsourced mobile phone software testing and development
    284,690       -  
Total
  $ 1,147,615     $ 234,470  

24.
Subsequent Events
 
On September 19, 2011, the Company announced the acquisition of all of the equity interests of Hefei Langji Technology Co., Ltd (“Langji”), the leading HR solution provider to China’s coal-mining industry and is based in Hefei in Anhui province specializes in providing HR solution, and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Shanghai Zhongrui (“Zhongrui”), its sales and marketing arm based in Shanghai, for a total purchase price of RMB10.8 million (approximately $1.69 million). The acquisition was completed on October 19, 2011. In October 2011, the Company paid cash of $0.28 million . The remaining balance of the consideration of $1.41 million will be paid in a combination of cash and the Company's common stock through September 2016.
 
 
103

 
  
ITEM 19.  EXHIBITS
  
Number
 
Description
   
1.1
 
Memorandum of Association of Pansoft Company Limited (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's S-1/A, dated July 28, 2008, Exhibit 3.1).
   
1.2
 
Articles of Association of Pansoft Company Limited. (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's S-1/A, dated July 28, 2008, Exhibit 3.2)
   
2.1
 
Specimen Certificate for Common Stock (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's S-1/A, dated August 12, 2008, Exhibit 4.1)
     
2.2
 
Form of Placement Agent's Warrant (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's S-1, dated May 14, 2008, Exhibit 4.2)
   
4.1
 
Form of Technology Development (Commission) Contract for Pansoft (Jinan) Co., Ltd. (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's S-1, dated May 14, 2008, Exhibit 10.1)
     
4.2
 
Form of Product Purchase and Sales Contract for Pansoft (Jinan) Co., Ltd. (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's S-1, dated May 14, 2008, Exhibit 10.2)
   
4.3
 
Form of Co-operation Contract for Pansoft (Jinan) Co., Ltd. (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's S-1, dated May 14, 2008, Exhibit 10.5)
   
4.4
 
Translation of Trust Agreement for Hugh Wang's beneficial ownership of Timesway shares on behalf of PCCL employees (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's S-1/A, dated July 28, 2008, Exhibit 10.6)
     
4.5
 
Translation of Trust Agreement between Hugh Wang and Conrad Tsang (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's S-1/A, dated July 28, 2008, Exhibit 10.8)
     
4.6
 
Translation of Technology Development (Commission) Contract with Xinjian Sales Branch of China National Petroleum Corporation, Ltd. (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's S-1/A, dated July 28, 2008, Exhibit 10.9)
   
4.7
 
Translation of PetroChina International Co., LTD (CHINAOIL) SAP System Optimization Project Contract (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's S-1/A, dated July 28, 2008, Exhibit 10.10)
     
4.8
 
Translation of Technology Service Contract between Shengli Oil Field Administration and Pansoft (Jinan) Company, Ltd. (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's S-1/A, dated July 28, 2008, Exhibit 10.11)
   
4.9
 
Translation of Technology Service Contract between Shengli Oil Field Branch of Sinopec and Pansoft (Jinan) Company, Ltd. (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's S-1/A, dated July 28, 2008, Exhibit 10.12)
     
4.10
 
Translation of China National Petroleum Budget Management Information Project between Financial Management Company of China National Petroleum Corporation and Pansoft (Jinan) Company, Ltd. (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's S-1/A, dated July 28, 2008, Exhibit 10.13)
     
4.11
 
Translation of Technology Service Contract between Shengli Oil Field Administration and Pansoft (Jinan) Company Ltd. (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's S-1/A, dated July 28, 2008, Exhibit 10.14)
     
4.12
 
2008 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's Form 10-K filed on March 27, 2009, Exhibit 10.15)

 
104

 
  
4.13
 
Translation of Software Development and Service Agreement between Pansoft (Jinan) Co. Ltd. and Petro-CyberWorks Information Technology Co., Ltd., dated March 12, 2009 (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's Form 10-Q filed on May 15, 2009, Exhibit 10.1)
     
4.14
 
Translation of Software Development and Implementation Contract of Funds Management Platform Project between China National Petroleum Corporation and Pansoft (Jinan) Company Ltd., dated June, 2010. (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's Form 20F filed on November 8, 2010, Exhibit 4.14)
     
4.15
 
Translation of Software Development and Services Contract For Centralized Accounting System of Sinopec Group between and Pansoft (Jinan) Company Ltd., dated in June, 2010 (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's Form 20F filed on November 8, 2010, Exhibit 4.15)
     
4.16
 
Translation of ITLamp Technology Merger and Acquisition Agreement between Pansoft (Jinan) Company Ltd. and Xu Yanming, Wang Huiling, and Gong Yulan, dated May 18, 2010 (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's Form 20F filed on November 8, 2010, Exhibit 4.16)

4.17
 
Translation of Software Development and Services Contract for Centralized Accounting System of Sinopec Group, date June 2010 (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's Form 20F-A filed on October 26, 2011, Exhibit 4.17)
     
4.18
 
Translation of Software Development and Implementation Contract for System Integration between ERP and FMIS China National Petroleum Corporation and its Suppliers dated December 29, 2009 (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's Form 20F filed on October 26, 2011, Exhibit 4.18)
     
4.19
 
Translation of Agreement for Acquisition of Equity of Shandong HongAo Power Technology Co., Ltd. dated April, 2010
     
4.20
 
Translation of Contract of Investment in Joint Venture to Develop Software Outsourcing Business for Japanese Client dated August 9, 2010
     
4.21
 
Translation of Memorandum for ITLamp M&A Payment Amendment dated January, 2011
     
8.1
 
List of Subsidiaries of the Company (incorporated herein by reference to the Company’s Form 20-F filed on November 8, 2010, Exhibit 8.1)
   
12.1*
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13(a)-14(a) under the Exchange Act

12.2*
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13(a)-14(a) under the Exchange Act
   
13.1*
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) under the Exchange Act and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code
     
13.2*
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) under the Exchange Act and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code
     
15.1*
 
Consent of Crowe Horwath (HK) CPA Limited, independent registered public accounting firm of the Company
     
     
*
 
Filed herewith
 
 
105

 
 
SIGNATURES

In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this amended report on Form 20-F to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
PANSOFT COMPANY LIMITED
 
 
December 30, 2011
By:
/s/ Allen Zhang
 
 
Allen Zhang
 
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 
106

 
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