U.S. Pension Fund Deficits Set to Grow While U.K. Pension Fund Deficits Level Out
10 Novembre 2005 - 2:00PM
PR Newswire (US)
CHICAGO, Nov. 10 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- The overall pension
deficit among major U.S. companies in the Fortune 100 is expected
to increase significantly by year-end, from $78 billion in December
2004 to an estimated $129 billion by December 2005 -- an increase
of 65% -- unless company contributions are increased or market
conditions improve by the year-end. This is according to
analysis(1) from Aon Consulting, a leading global human capital
consulting firm. (Logo:
http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20041215/CGW049LOGO ) However,
while the overall deficit among the Fortune 100 is set to rise, the
overall deficit held by 200 of the largest companies in the U.K. at
the end of 2005 is expected to remain relatively unchanged from
2004 levels at just under 70bn pounds Sterling, based on market
conditions as of October 31, 2005. According to Aon Consulting,
likely factors contributing to the increase in overall pension fund
deficit levels among the Fortune 100 during 2005 include: -- A 9
basis point drop in the discount rate, increasing the liabilities
by about 1.5%. -- Investment returns much lower than expected on
stocks and bonds through October. -- Lower levels of contributions
during 2005 from companies -- however, it is anticipated that
contributions will increase over expectations during 2005 as
companies decide to contribute more to reduce or eliminate any
additional minimum liability under FAS 87 at the end of 2005.
Companies predicted at the start of the year that they would only
have to pay cash contributions of $20 billion(2). Last year they
made cash contributions of around $35 billion. Commenting on the
likely rise in the U.S. pension plan deficit, Brad Klinck, senior
vice president with Aon Consulting in the U.S., said: "It is clear
that U.S. deficit levels have been highly susceptible to change in
recent months -- ranging from 79% to 91% funded from December 04 to
October 05. We expect this volatility to continue for the rest of
this year. The potential increase in U.S. pension plan underfunding
shown by our analysis is largely the result of low interest rates,
low investment performance, and lower corporate funding of pension
plans. The lower corporate funding is, in many cases, being caused
by government policies and the concern that potential changes to
the U.S. funding rules may effectively penalize plan sponsors that
contribute this year. "With regard to interest rates, we could well
see a rise in rates over the remainder of the year. With a
combination of interest rates rising by 35 basis points in the
remaining two months and assets returning their expected gains, the
unfunded at year end will remain roughly unchanged from the end of
last year." In the U.K., discount rates have also fallen, thereby
increasing the liabilities by almost 10%. However, this 10%
increase in liabilities has been offset by a slightly higher than
10% increase in pension plan assets. In fact 2005 has been a
surprisingly stable period for FRS17 deficits overall; Aon
estimates that the total deficit has remained in the range 69bn
pounds Sterling to 58bn pounds Sterling, reaching its lower level
at the end of July, but then increasing over the last few months as
a result of falling index- linked gilt yields. Andrew Claringbold,
from Aon Consulting in the U.K., said: "While pension scheme
funding levels have remained fairly stable in the U.K. this year,
the experience in the U.S. shows that small movements in markets
(particularly bond markets) can cause significant movements in
funding levels. In the U.K., the funding level is particularly
sensitive to index-linked gilts and the corporate bond yield spread
over gilts. If either index-linked gilt yields or the corporate
bond yield spread rose by only 0.5%, then the FRS17 deficit would
fall by over a half." With reference to the recent consultation
document issued by the Pensions Regulator in which it set out its
proposed approach to funding, Andrew Claringbold added "Cash
contributions to U.K. pension funds have increased significantly
over recent years. Based on the companies in our survey, cash
contributions increased from around 8bn pounds Sterling in 2003 to
an estimated amount of 13bn pounds Sterling in 2005. If companies
pay cash contributions in line with the suggested targets and
amortization periods suggested by the Regulator, then based on
current funding levels, we estimate that cash contributions will
have to increase further to 15bn pounds Sterling each year." For
further information, please contact: U.S. Joe Micucci 312-381-4786
U.K. Bridget Agnew/Lucy Bennett Nessa Kearney Financial Dynamics
Aon Press Office T: 020 7269 7219/7185 Tel: 020 7882 0067 Notes to
editors: 1. The research is divided into two parts: a. The U.K.
research looks at the disclosure of pension information of 200 of
the largest U.K. companies -- including all U.K. FTSE 100 companies
with DB plans; a significant proportion of companies from the FTSE
250 with DB plans, and; the remaining number of companies were
listed with the NAPF, as having pension fund assets in excess of
100m. b. The U.S. research looks at disclosure of pension
information of 80 Fortune 100 companies sponsoring defined benefit
pension plans for which information was available in company annual
reports. The Aon Consulting research compares pension information
data for U.S. companies (using FAS87 accounting rules) with similar
data for U.K. companies (using FRS17 accounting rules). Assets are
measured on a market value basis in both countries. While FAS 87
allows the use of a "smoothed" asset value for purposes of
calculating the annual pension expense, we used market value in all
calculations. Liabilities are measured using the projected unit
credit method with a discount rate based on current high- quality
corporate bonds in both countries. Therefore, in theory, the
liabilities are comparable between the countries. 2. Aon based its
U.S. projections on the assumption that companies would only have
to pay cash contributions of $20 billion. About Aon Aon Corporation
(NYSE:AOC) ( http://www.aon.com/ ) is a leading provider of risk
management services, insurance and reinsurance brokerage, human
capital and management consulting, and specialty insurance
underwriting. There are 47,000 employees working in Aon's 500
offices in more than 120 countries. Backed by broad resources,
industry knowledge and technical expertise, Aon professionals help
a wide range of clients develop effective risk management and
workforce productivity solutions. Aon Consulting is among the top
global human resources consulting firms, with 2004 revenues of
$1.247 billion and 7,000 professionals in 120 offices throughout
the world. Aon Consulting delivers integrated consulting solutions
to help clients with employee benefits, human resources
outsourcing, compensation, communication and management consulting.
This press release contains certain statements related to future
results, or states our intentions, beliefs and expectations or
predictions for the future which are forward-looking statements as
that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are subject to
certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to
differ materially from either historical or anticipated results
depending on a variety of factors. Potential factors that could
impact results include: general economic conditions in different
countries in which we do business around the world, changes in
global equity and fixed income markets that could affect the return
on invested assets, fluctuations in exchange and interest rates
that could influence revenue and expense, rating agency actions
that could affect our ability to borrow funds, funding of our
various pension plans, changes in the competitive environment, our
ability to implement restructuring initiatives and other
initiatives intended to yield cost savings, our ability to
implement the stock repurchase program, changes in commercial
property and casualty markets and commercial premium rates that
could impact revenues, changes in revenues and earnings due to the
elimination of contingent commissions, other uncertainties
surrounding a new compensation model, the impact of investigations
brought by state attorneys general, state insurance regulators,
federal prosecutors, and federal regulators, the impact of class
actions and individual lawsuits including client class actions,
securities class actions, derivative actions, and ERISA class
actions, the cost of resolution of other contingent liabilities and
loss contingencies, and the difference in ultimate paid claims in
our underwriting companies from actuarial estimates. Further
information concerning the Company and its business, including
factors that potentially could materially affect the Company's
financial results, is contained in the Company's filings with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. Charts are available by calling
contact or http://www.aon.com/ .
http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20041215/CGW049LOGO
http://photoarchive.ap.org/ DATASOURCE: Aon Corporation CONTACT:
U.S., Joe Micucci, +1-312-381-4786, or , or U.K., Financial
Dynamics, Bridget Agnew, or Lucy Bennett, +1-020-7269-7219 or 7185,
or Aon Press Office, Nessa Kearney, +1-020-7882-0067, all of Aon
Corporation Web site: http://www.aon.com/
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