--Santander's Mexican unit begins trading in New York

--Shares advance 4.4% in early action

--Deal brings more than $4 billion to Spanish parent

 
   By Chris Dieterich 
 

U.S.-listed shares of Grupo Financiero Santander Mexico SAB de CV (BSMX, SANMEX.MX) edged higher Wednesday in their public trading debut, in what was the biggest listing to hit U.S. exchanges since Facebook Inc. (FB) in May.

Santander Mexico's American depositary receipts rose more than 3% to $12.60 in their first trade on the New York Stock Exchange, up from their $12.18 offering price. At midmorning, shares were up 54 cents, or 4.4%, to $12.72.

Banco Santander SA (SAN, SAN.MC) sold a nearly 25% stake in its Mexican banking unit in a dual listing in New York and Mexico City that will bring the parent bank between EUR2.77 billion and EUR3.18 billion ($3.57 billion to $4.10 billion), depending on the final number of shares sold. Most of the investor cash bought U.S. shares. Some 238 million ADRs were expected to hit the market Wednesday morning, although the deal's underwriters had the option to increase that figure through what is known as an overallotment. Among new U.S. listings this year, Santander Mexico will rank in size behind only Facebook's $16 billion launch in May, according to Dealogic.

Marcos Martinez Gavica, chief executive of Santander Mexico, attributed the investor enthusiasm to "optimism about Mexico."

"While the world is complicated, and while the U.S. isn't growing as fast, domestic demand is allowing the country to grow in a very solid way and with a great macroeconomic stability," he said.

Ahead of the initial U.S. trade, dozens of floor brokers huddled around market-maker Getco LLC's trading post in New York, calling out final orders for institutional clients, as underwriting bands gauged demand.

Kenny Polcari, managing director at broker iCap Corporates, said the pricing went well, as shares got "a little pop, but not too much."

On the Mexican Stock Exchange, the shares posted smaller gains, to 32.76 pesos each ($2.55), up about 2.4% from the sale price. Each U.S.-listed ADR represents five Mexican shares. Late Tuesday, Banco Santander, which is based in Madrid, priced the Mexico City shares of its Mexican unit at 31.25 Mexican pesos, a deal that values Santander Mexico at about EUR12.8 billion ($16.5 billion).

The IPO saw 19% of the stake listing in Mexico City and 81% on the Big Board.

Santander Mexico represents 12% of its parent's profit, according to Morningstar, and has a firm foothold in Latin America's second-largest economy by gross domestic product.

Santander has marketed the Mexican unit as an opportunity for investors to reach a growing economy with a young population and a relatively low level of banking services.

The proceeds from the offering will be used to shore up the capital position of the parent bank, which retains a 75% stake.

The Santander Mexico deal represents the largest U.S. financial-sector listing since October 2009, when Santander Spain raised $7.5 billion in a similar dual listing of its Brazilian unit on the NYSE and in Sao Paulo.

--Amy Guthrie in Mexico City contributed to this article.

Write to Chris Dieterich at christopher.dieterich@dowjones.com.

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