--SEC gives second approval to a U.S. physical copper exchange-traded fund

--Industrial copper users objected to shares' listing, arguing fund would disrupt supply, prices

--Copper wire maker has sued to reverse SEC's approval of similar J.P. Morgan product

 
   By Matt Day 
 

U.S. regulators have approved BlackRock Inc.'s (BLK) copper exchange-traded fund, two months after giving the green light to a similar product sponsored by J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. (JPM).

In a regulatory filing dated Friday, the Securities and Exchange Commission approved BlackRock's iShares Copper Trust. The fund, along with J.P. Morgan's XF Physical Copper Trust, would be the first U.S. funds to store physical metal for investors.

The funds, both proposed in late 2010, have drawn objections from industrial consumers of the metal who argue that they may limit the amount of copper available for delivery and artificially inflate the prices they pay for the metal.

Copper is widely used in plumbing and wiring in construction, appliances and general manufacturing.

In its order dated Friday, the SEC said the listing and trading of BlackRock's ETF is not "likely to disrupt the supply of copper available for immediate delivery." The commission added that even if the ETF did limit the amount of copper held in the London Metal Exchange warehouse system, the change to stockpiles wouldn't have a direct impact on prices for the metal.

The regulator used similar language in its Dec. 14 approval of J.P. Morgan's ETF.

That approval of J.P. Morgan's fund is being challenged in court, after a pair of industrial copper users earlier this month asked a federal appeals court to review the SEC's decision.

Southwire Co. and Encore Wire Corp. (WIRE), in a filing with the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, said the fund would lead to an "investor-financed squeeze" in the copper market.

Last week, Encore dropped out of the suit. Robert Bernstein, the lawyer representing the pair of companies, said in court papers that Encore "has decided it no longer wishes to be a party to the petition."

In an interview, Mr. Bernstein declined to elaborate on the reasons behind Encore's decision.

"I don't know whether and to what extent (the companies) will challenge the BlackRock ruling," Mr. Bernstein said. "It's an expensive undertaking to challenge the agency."

Encore, Southwire, and BlackRock didn't immediately respond to messages seeking comment.

BlackRock's fund would be about twice the size of J.P. Morgan's ETF, holding about 121,200 metric tons of copper, filings show. JP Morgan's ETF would initially hold about 61,800 tons. The SEC has yet to approve the final prospectus for either fund, which would pave the way for their listing on NYSE Euronext's (NYX) Arca division.

Write to Matt Day at matt.day@dowjones.com

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