SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q

þ                  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014

o                  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number 001-09335



SCHAWK, INC .

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
 
66-0323724
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
1695 South River Road
 
60018
Des Plaines, Illinois
 
(Zip Code)
(Address of principal executive office)
   

847-827-9494
 
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  þ No o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer  o
 
Accelerated filer  þ
     
Non-accelerated filer  o
 
Smaller reporting company  o

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Act).
Yes  o No þ

The number of shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock outstanding as of April 17, 2014 was 26,230,827.



 
 

 


SCHAWK, INC.
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
March 31, 2014


   
Page
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
 
     
 
     
     
     
     
 
     
     
     
     
Signatures    
     
Exh-31.1   Section 302-Certification of Chief Executive Officer  
     
Exh-31.2  Section 302-Certification of Chief Financial Officer  
     
Exh-32 Section 906-Certification by Chief Executive & Chief Financial Officer  


 

Schawk, Inc.
(In thousands, except share amounts)

   
March 31,
2014
   
December 31,
2013
 
   
(unaudited)
       
Assets
           
Current assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 4,947     $ 6,171  
Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,079 at
March 31, 2014 and $2,040 at December 31, 2013
    94,128       96,559  
Unbilled services
    18,322       18,095  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    13,403       8,584  
Income tax receivable
    11,076       2,053  
Deferred income taxes
    1,240       1,227  
Total current assets
    143,116       132,689  
                 
Property and equipment, less accumulated depreciation of $120,640 at March 31, 2014
   and $117,933 at December 31, 2013
    57,098       59,003  
Goodwill, net
    201,610       201,913  
Other intangible assets, net:
               
    Customer relationships
    23,082       24,035  
   Other
    420       461  
Deferred income taxes
    4,295       4,218  
Other assets
    8,271       8,222  
                 
Total assets
  $ 437,892     $ 430,541  
                 
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
Trade accounts payable
  $ 16,144     $ 17,132  
Accrued expenses
    68,620       51,137  
Deferred income taxes
    217       215  
Income taxes payable
    256       3,902  
Current portion of long-term debt
    1,266       1,266  
Total current liabilities
    86,503       73,652  
                 
Long-term liabilities:
               
Long-term debt
    60,534       56,636  
Deferred income taxes
    11,231       8,759  
Other long-term liabilities
    38,326       40,647  
Total long-term liabilities
    110,091       106,042  
 
               
  Stockholders’ equity:
               
Common stock, $0.008 par value, 40,000,000 shares authorized, 31,324,898 and 31,321,010 shares issued
   at March 31, 2014   and December 31, 2013, respectively, 26,230,827 and 26,226,303 shares outstanding
   at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively
    229       229  
Additional paid-in capital
    208,596       213,247  
Retained earnings
    87,153       92,000  
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net
    10,541       10,605  
Treasury stock, at cost, 5,094,071 and 5,094,707 shares of common stock at March 31, 2014 and
   December 31, 2013, respectively
    (65,221 )     (65,234 )
Total stockholders’ equity
    241,298       250,847  
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 437,892     $ 430,541  

The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

 
3

 
 
Schawk, Inc.
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
 
   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2014
   
2013
 
             
Net revenues
  $ 101,886     $ 107,158  
                 
Operating expenses:
               
Cost of services (excluding depreciation and amortization)
    65,448       68,186  
Selling, general and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization)
    28,261       30,441  
Merger-related expenses
    8,135       --  
Depreciation and amortization
    4,587       4,096  
Business and systems integration expenses
    1,608       2,658  
Foreign exchange loss (gain)
    349       (242 )
Acquisition integration and restructuring expenses
    345       243  
Multiemployer pension withdrawal income
    (1,870 )     --  
Impairment of long-lived assets
    --       36  
Operating income (loss)
    (4,977 )     1,740  
                 
Other income (expense):
               
Interest income
    87       26  
Interest expense
    (902 )     (1,095 )
                 
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
    (5,792 )     671  
Income tax benefit
    (3,059 )     (651 )
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    (2,733 )     1,322  
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
    --       133  
                 
Net income (loss)
  $ (2,733 )   $ 1,455  
                 
Earnings (loss) per share:
Basic:
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  $ (0.10 )   $ 0.05  
Income from discontinued operations
    --       0.01  
Net income (loss) per common share
  $ (0.10 )   $ 0.06  
                 
Diluted:
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  $ (0.10 )   $ 0.05  
Income from discontinued operations
    --       0.01  
Net income (loss) per common share
  $ (0.10 )   $ 0.06  
                 
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding:
               
Basic
    26,350       26,154  
Diluted
    26,350       26,224  
                 
Dividends per Class A common share
  $ 0.08     $ 0.08  
                 
Net income (loss)
  $ (2,733 )   $ 1,455  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    (64 )     (2,341 )
 
Comprehensive loss
  $ (2,797 )   $ (886 )

The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.




Schawk, Inc .
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)


   
2014
   
2013
   
               
Cash flows from operating activities
             
Net income (loss)
  $ (2,733 )   $ 1,455    
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
                 
Depreciation
    3,573       3,398    
Amortization
    1,014       1,049    
Impairment of long-lived assets
    --       36    
Amortization of deferred financing fees
    55       62    
Accretion of discount on multiemployer pension liability
    208       209    
Loss (gain) realized on sale of property and equipment
    28       (69 )  
Stock based compensation expense
    1,247       416    
Tax benefit from stock compensation
    (823 )     (74 )  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:
                 
Trade accounts receivable
    2,535       (1,740 )  
Unbilled services
    (280 )     439    
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (5,111 )     (948 )  
Trade accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
    6,444       7,661    
Income taxes refundable
    (9,392 )     (1,265 )  
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
    (3,235 )     10,629    
                   
Cash flows from investing activities
                 
Proceeds from sale of business
    197       --    
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment
    17       8    
Purchases of property and equipment
    (1,704 )     (3,738 )  
Net cash used in investing activities
    (1,490 )     (3,730 )  
                   
Cash flows from financing activities
                 
Issuance of common stock
    733       696    
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
    56,701       36,775    
Payments of long-term debt including current portion
    (52,843 )     (45,871 )  
Tax benefit from stock compensation
    823       74    
Cash dividends
    (2,101 )     (2,090 )  
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    3,313       (10,416 )  
                   
Effect of foreign currency rate changes
    188       (151 )  
                   
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (1,224 )     (3,668 )  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    6,171       9,651    
                   
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 4,947     $ 5,983    
                   

The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.




Schawk, Inc.
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)

 
Note 1 – Significant Accounting Policies
 
The significant accounting policies of Schawk, Inc. (“Schawk” or the “Company”) are included in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 (“2013 Form 10-K”). There have been no material changes in the Company’s significant accounting policies since December 31, 2013.
 
Interim Financial Statements
 
The unaudited consolidated interim financial statements of the Company have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. Certain previously reported immaterial amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current-period presentation. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation for the periods presented have been recorded.
 
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with, and have been prepared in conformity with, the accounting principles reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto for the three years ended December 31, 2013, as filed with its 2013 Form 10-K. The results of operations for the three-month period ended March 31, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year ending December 31, 2014.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-11, Income Taxes (Topic 740). The amendments in ASU 2013-11 provide guidance on the presentation of an unrecognized tax benefit when a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward exists. The amendments in ASU 2013-11 are effective prospectively for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. The Company adopted ASU 2013-11 effective January 1, 2014. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
 
Note 2 – Pending Merger
 
On March 16, 2014, the Company entered into a definitive merger agreement with Matthews International Corporation (“Matthews”), pursuant to which Matthews will acquire the Company. Under the terms of the merger agreement, each share of Company common stock outstanding as of the effective date of the merger will be cancelled in exchange for $11.80 in cash and 0.20582 of a share of Matthews common stock. Simultaneously with the signing of the definitive merger agreement, certain members of the Schawk family, both individually and on behalf of trusts for the benefit of certain Schawk family members, who hold or control in the aggregate approximately 61 percent of the Company’s outstanding common stock, entered into agreements with Matthews pursuant to which such family members agreed to vote their shares, and shares held in family trusts, in favor of the approval of the merger agreement. The transaction is expected to be completed during the third quarter of 2014.
 
Under provisions of the Company’s long term incentive plan, this event was considered a change in control. Under the terms of the merger agreement, components of the Company's incentive programs were impacted as follows:
 
·  
Unexpired stock options and stock appreciation rights became fully vested as of March 16, 2014. Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, outstanding stock options and stock appreciation rights were cancelled and the Company, in the second quarter of 2014, paid the holders of stock options and stock appreciation rights the difference between the exercise price of each award and $20 per share (unless the exercise price equaled or exceeded $20, in which case no cash consideration was paid for the cancellation of the applicable stock options or stock appreciation rights).

·  
Restricted stock units became vested in most cases on a pro rata basis equal to the portion of the three-year vesting period elapsed through March 16, 2014. Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, such awards were cancelled and in exchange the Company, in the second quarter of 2014, paid cash to the holders of restricted stock units at the rate of $20 per vested unit. The portion of a restricted stock unit grant that did not become vested was forfeited by the holder.

·  
Restricted stock awards became vested in most cases on a pro rata basis equal to the portion of the three-year vesting period elapsed through March 16, 2014 and remained outstanding common shares of the Company, no longer subject to forfeiture.  Any portion of a restricted stock grant that did not become vested was forfeited by the holder.

·  
Long term cash awards became payable on a pro rata basis equal to the portion of the three-year performance period elapsed through March 16, 2014. The Company, in the second quarter of 2014, paid the pro rata portion of each award in cash.
 
In addition, outstanding options granted under the outside directors option plan were cancelled in exchange for cash representing the difference between the exercise price of each award and $20 per share, with no consideration being paid for the cancellation of stock options with exercise prices equaling or exceeding $20 per share.
The following table summarizes the cash distributions related to outstanding equity and cash awards paid in the second quarter of 2014:
 
   
Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights
   
 
 
Restricted Stock Units
   
 
Long Term Cash Awards
   
 
 
 
 
Total
   
                           
Cash distribution (excluding payroll taxes)
  $ 6,326     $ 1,128     $ 3,882     $ 11,336    
                                   
 
The settlements of the stock options, stock appreciation rights and restricted stock units were considered to be repurchases of equity instruments and resulted in charges to Additional paid-in capital. The following table summarizes the amounts recorded to Additional paid-in capital, resulting from the accelerated vesting and settlement of outstanding equity awards during the first quarter of 2014:
   
Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights
   
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units
   
 
 
 
Total
   
                     
Charge for repurchase of equity instruments
  $ 6,326     $ 1,128     $ 7,454    
Credit for acceleration of equity compensation amortization to reflect full vesting and other equity compensation amortization adjustments
    (867 )     (72 )     (939 )  
Charge to reflect restricted stock withheld for payment of tax liabilities upon release
    --       643       643    
                           
Net charge to Additional paid-in capital
  $ 5,459     $ 1,699     $ 7,158    

 
The following table summarizes the expenses recognized during the three-month period ended March 31, 2014 related to the vesting and settlement of outstanding cash and equity awards, as well as other merger-related costs incurred during the quarter. The expenses are included in Merger-related expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss.)
   
 
Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights
   
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units
   
 
Long Term Cash Awards
   
 
 
 
 
Total
   
                           
Increase in accrued expenses
  $ --     $ --     $ 3,160     $ 3,160    
Acceleration of equity compensation expense
    800       222       --       1,022    
Other equity compensation expense adjustments
    67       (150 )     --       (83 )  
                                   
Total merger-related incentive plan expenses
  $ 867     $ 72     $ 3,160       4,099    
                                   
Other merger-related costs:
                                 
Professional fees
                            3,322    
Employer taxes related to incentive plan settlements
                            647    
Other
                            67    
                                   
Total merger-related expenses
                          $ 8,135    
 
 
 
Note 3 – Sale of Business and Discontinued Operations
 
On July 3, 2013, the Company completed the sale of various assets comprising its former large-format printing business located in Los Angeles, California. The net assets of the large format printing business were considered to be held for sale as of June 30, 2013. The large-format printing business was considered to be outside of the Company’s core business and was included in the Americas segment. The aggregate selling price for the business was $10,444, comprised of $8,247 in cash, $2,000 in a secured subordinated note and $197 accrued as a receivable from the buyer for an estimated net working capital adjustment, which was settled in the first quarter of 2014. The Company recorded a loss of $6,251 on the sale of the business in the second quarter of 2013, including a goodwill allocation of $7,000 which represented a portion of the Company’s Americas reporting segment goodwill allocated to the large-format printing business.

Operating results for the discontinued operations for the periods presented in this quarterly report are as follows:


   
Three months ended March 31,
   
   
2014
   
2013
   
               
Net revenues
  $ --     $ 3,845    
                   
Operating expenses:
                 
Cost of services (excluding depreciation and amortization)
    --       2,383    
Selling, general and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization)
    --       876    
Depreciation and amortization
    --       351    
Acquisition integration and restructuring expenses
    --       4    
                   
Operating income
  $ --     $ 231    
                   
Income before income taxes
  $ --     $ 231    
Income tax provision
    --       98    
                   
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
  $ --     $ 133    
 
 
 
Note 4 – Unbilled Services
 
Unbilled services consist of the following:

   
March 31,
   
December 31,
   
   
2014
   
2013
   
               
Unbilled services
  $ 16,654     $ 16,476    
Production supplies
    1,668       1,619    
Total
 
 
$ 18,322     $ 18,095    

Note 5 – Earnings (Loss) Per Share

Basic earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations, discontinued operations and from net income (loss) per common share are computed by dividing income (loss) from continuing operations, income from discontinued operations and net income (loss), respectively, by the weighted average shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations, discontinued operations and from net income (loss) per common share are computed by dividing income (loss) from continuing operations, income from discontinued operations and net income (loss), respectively, by the weighted average number of common shares, including common stock equivalent shares (stock options and stock-settled stock appreciation rights) outstanding for the period.  Certain share-based payment awards which entitle holders to receive non-forfeitable dividends before vesting are considered participating securities and are included in the calculation of basic earnings (loss) per share. There were no reconciling items to net income to arrive at income (loss) available to common stockholders.

As described in Note 2 - Pending Merger, in connection with the Company's entry into a definitive merger agreement on March 16, 2014, all outstanding stock options and stock-settled stock appreciation rights were cancelled in exchange for cash. As a result, there is no effect on earnings per share from dilutive and anti-dilutive stock options for the three-month period ended March 31, 2014.

The following table details the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share:

 
   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
   
   
2014
   
2013
   
               
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  $ (2,733 )   $ 1,322    
Income from  discontinued operations
    --       133    
Net income (loss)
 
 
$ (2,733 )   $ 1,455    
                   
Weighted average shares – Basic
    26,350       26,154    
Effect of dilutive stock options
    --       70    
Adjusted weighted average shares and assumed conversions - Diluted
    26,350       26,224
 
 
 

 
   
Three Months Ended
   
   
March 31,
   
   
2014
   
2013
   
Basic:
             
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  $ (0.10 )     0.05    
Income from discontinued operations
    --       0.01    
Net income (loss) per common share
  $ (0.10 )     0.06    
                   
Diluted:
                 
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  $ (0.10 )     0.05    
Income from discontinued operations
    --       0.01    
Net income (loss) per common share
  $ (0.10 )     0.06    
                   

 
The following table presents the potentially dilutive outstanding stock options excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share for each period because they would be anti-dilutive:
   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
   
   
2014
   
2013
   
               
Anti-dilutive options
    --       1,550    
Exercise price range
  $ --     $ 11.71-21.08    


 
9

 
 
Note 6 – Comprehensive Loss

The Company reports certain changes in equity during a period in accordance with current accounting guidance for comprehensive income. Accumulated other comprehensive income, net includes cumulative translation adjustments and pension liability adjustments, net of tax. The components of comprehensive loss, net of tax, for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
   
   
2014
   
2013
   
               
Net income (loss)
  $ (2,733 )   $ 1,455    
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    (64 )     (2,341 )  
 
Comprehensive loss
  $ (2,797 )   $ (886 )  


Note 7 – Stock Based Compensation

The Company recognizes the cost of employee services received in exchange for awards of equity instruments based upon the grant date fair value of those awards using the straight-line expense attribution method. There were no equity compensation grants made by the Company during the first three months of 2014. The equity compensation grants during the first three months of 2013 were in the form of stock appreciation rights and restricted stock units.
 
The Company records compensation expense for employee stock options and stock appreciation rights based on the estimated fair value of the options and stock appreciation rights on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the assumptions included in the table below. The Company uses historical data among other factors to estimate the expected price volatility, the expected term and the expected forfeiture rate. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for the estimated life of the option. The following assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of options and stock appreciation rights granted during the three-month period ended March 31, 2013, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.

   
Three Months Ended
     
   
March 31, 2013
     
           
Expected dividend yield
         2.84  
%
 
Expected stock price volatility
         56.36  
%
 
Risk-free interest rate
         1.26  
%
 
Weighted-average expected life of options
         6.47  
years
 
Forfeiture rate
         2.50  
%
 

There were no equity compensation grants made by the Company during the first three months of 2014. The number of stock appreciation rights and restricted stock units granted during the three-month period ended March 31, 2013 was 207. The total fair value of stock appreciation rights and restricted stock units granted during the three-month period ended March 31, 2013 was $1,674. As of March 31, 2013 there was $3,605 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock-based compensation awards outstanding, which was expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately two years. Expense recognized for the three-month period ended March 31, 2013 was $416.

The total expense related to equity compensation awards recognized for the three-month period ended March 31, 2014 was $1,247 and is included in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) as follows: $939 is included in Merger-related expenses and $308 is included in Selling, general and administrative expenses. See Note 2 – Pending Merger for more information regarding the impact of the merger on the Company’s equity compensation awards.

 
Note 8 – Impairment of Long-lived Assets
 
The Company did not record any charges for impairment of long-lived assets during the three-month period ended March 31, 2014. During the three-month period ended March 31, 2013, the Company recorded impairment charges of $27 and $9, for customer relationship and trade name assets, respectively, in the Asia Pacific operating segment. The first quarter 2013 impairment charge reflected the Company’s decision to close the Seoul, Korea office acquired in its 2011 Brandimage acquisition. The impairment charges are included in Impairment of long-lived assets in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).
 
 
 
Note 9 – Debt
 
Debt obligations consist of the following:
 
   
March 31,
2014
   
December 31,
2013
   
               
Revolving credit agreement
  $ 35,487     $ 31,580    
Series A senior note payable - Tranche B
    1,229       1,229    
Series F senior note payable
    25,000       25,000    
Other
    84       93    
Total
    61,800       57,902    
Less amounts due in one year or less
    (1,266 )     (1,266 )  
Total
  $ 60,534     $ 56,636    
 
 
Credit Facility and Senior Notes
 
Revolving Credit Facility
 
Amended and Restated Credit Facility. On January 27, 2012, the Company entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “2012 Credit Agreement”), among the Company, certain subsidiary borrowers of the Company, the financial institutions party thereto as lenders, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., on behalf of itself and the other lenders as agent, and PNC Bank, National Association, on behalf of itself and the other lenders as syndication agent, in order to amend and restate the Company’s prior credit agreement that was scheduled to terminate on July 12, 2012.
 
The 2012 Credit Agreement provides for a five-year unsecured, multicurrency revolving credit facility in the principal amount of $125,000 (the “Credit Facility”), including a $10,000 swing-line loan subfacility and a $10,000 subfacility for letters of credit. The Company may, at its option and subject to certain conditions, increase the amount of the Credit Facility by up to $50,000 by obtaining one or more new commitments from new or existing lenders to fund such increase. Loans under the Credit Facility generally bear interest at a LIBOR or Federal funds rate plus a margin that varies with the Company’s cash flow leverage ratio, in addition to applicable commitment fees, with a maximum rate of LIBOR plus 225 basis points. At closing, the applicable margin on LIBOR-based loans was 175 basis points. The unutilized portion of the Credit Facility will be used primarily for general corporate purposes, such as working capital and capital expenditures.
 
At March 31, 2014, there was $20,000 outstanding under the LIBOR portion of the U.S. facility at an interest rate of approximately 1.87 percent. At the Company’s option, loans under the facility can bear interest at prime plus 1.5 percent. At March 31, 2014, there was $4,400 of prime rate borrowing outstanding at an interest rate of 4.00 percent. The Company’s Canadian subsidiary borrowed under the revolving credit facility in the form of bankers’ acceptance agreements and prime rate borrowings. At March 31, 2014, there was $8,591 outstanding under prime rate borrowings at an interest rate of approximately 3.75 percent. The Company’s UK subsidiary borrowed under the revolving credit facility in the form of LIBOR Sterling loans.  At March 31, 2014, there was $2,496 outstanding under LIBOR Sterling loans at an interest rate of approximately 2.26 percent.
 
The 2012 Credit Agreement contains various customary affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. Under the terms of the 2012 Credit Agreement, the Company is no longer subject to restrictive covenants on permitted capital expenditures. Certain restricted payments, such as regular dividends and stock repurchases, are permitted provided that the Company maintains compliance with its minimum fixed-charge coverage ratio (with respect to regular dividends) and a specified maximum cash-flow leverage ratio (with respect to other permitted restricted payments). Other covenants include, among other things, restrictions on the Company’s and in certain cases its subsidiaries’ ability to incur additional indebtedness; dispose of assets; create or permit liens on assets; make loans, advances or other investments; incur certain guarantee obligations; engage in mergers, consolidations or acquisitions, other than those meeting the requirements of the 2012 Credit Agreement; engage in certain transactions with affiliates; engage in sale/leaseback transactions; and engage in certain hedging arrangements. The 2012 Credit Agreement also requires compliance with specified financial ratios and tests, including a minimum fixed-charge coverage ratio and a maximum cash-flow ratio.
 
Amendment to the 2012 Credit Agreement.   On September 12, 2012, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 (the “Credit Agreement Amendment ”) to the 2012 Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement Amendment amended the definition of “EBITDA” in the 2012 Credit Agreement to permit the Company, for purposes of calculating EBITDA for financial covenant compliance, to add back certain expenses associated with the Company’s enterprise resource planning system up to certain amounts as specified in the Credit Agreement Amendment.
 
Senior Notes
 
In 2003, the Company entered into a private placement of debt to provide long-term financing in which it issued senior notes pursuant to note purchase agreements, which have since been amended as further discussed below. The senior note that was outstanding at March 31, 2014 bears interest at 8.98 percent. The remaining aggregate balance of the note, $1,229, is included in Current portion of long-term debt on the March 31, 2014 Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
Amended and Restated Private Shelf Agreement . Concurrently with its entry into the 2012 Credit Agreement, on January 27, 2012, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement with Prudential Investment Management, Inc. (“Prudential”) and certain existing noteholders and note purchasers named therein (the “Private Shelf Agreement”), which provides for a $75,000 private shelf facility for a period of up to three years (the “Private Shelf Facility”). At closing, the Company issued $25,000 aggregate principal amount of its 4.38% Series F Senior Notes due January 27, 2019 (the “Notes”) under the Private Shelf Agreement.
 
The Private Shelf Agreement contains financial and other covenants that are the same or substantially equivalent to covenants under the 2012 Credit Agreement described above. Notes issued under the Private Shelf Facility may have maturities of up to ten years and are unsecured. Either the Company or Prudential may terminate the unused portion of the Private Shelf Facility prior to its scheduled termination upon 30 days’ written notice.
 
Amendment to Note Purchase Agreement . Concurrently with the entry into the Private Shelf Agreement, the Company entered into the Fifth Amendment (the “Fifth Amendment”) to the Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 23, 2003, as amended (the “Note Purchase Agreement”) , with the noteholders party thereto (the “Mass Mutual Noteholders”). The Fifth Amendment amended certain financial and other covenants in the Note Purchase Agreement so that such financial and other covenants are the same or substantially equivalent to covenants under the 2012 Credit Agreement described above. The Fifth Amendment also amended certain provisions contained in the Note Purchase Agreement to reflect that amounts due under existing senior notes issued to the Mass Mutual Noteholders are no longer secured.
 
Amendments to Private Shelf Agreement and Note Purchase Agreement . Concurrently with its entry into the Credit Agreement Amendment, the Company entered into (i) the First Amendment (the “First Amendment”) to the Private Shelf Agreement and (ii) the Sixth Amendment (the “Sixth Amendment”) to the Note Purchase Agreement. The First Amendment and the Sixth Amendment amend the respective definitions of “EBITDA” in the Private Shelf Agreement and the Note Purchase Agreement to conform to the amended EBITDA definition contained in the Credit Agreement Amendment.
 
Debt Covenant Compliance and Noteholders Consent
 
The Company was in compliance with all covenant obligations under the aforementioned credit and note purchase agreements at March 31, 2014.
 
As of March 14, 2014, the lenders under the 2012 Credit Agreement entered into a Consent Memorandum with the Company (the “Consent Memorandum”) pursuant to which the lenders agreed that the voting arrangements to be entered into between Matthews and certain Schawk family stockholders would not constitute a “Change of Control” as defined in the 2012 Credit Agreement. Contemporaneously with the entry into the Consent Memorandum, the Company also received consents from the holders of its senior notes, pursuant to which such noteholders consented to similar actions under the applicable note purchase agreements in respect of the voting arrangements described above.
 
The merger between the Company and Matthews is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2014. Upon closing, it is anticipated that the Company’s revolving credit facility and outstanding senior notes will be repaid in full.
 
Other Debt Arrangements
 
In July 2013, the Company’s Belgium subsidiary entered into a financing arrangement for the purchase of production equipment in the amount of $110, with monthly payments over a three year period ending in June 2016. The balance outstanding at March 31, 2014 is $84, of which $37 is included in Current portion of long-term debt and $47 is included in Long-term debt.
 
Deferred Financing Fees
 
At March 31, 2014, the Company had $616 of unamortized deferred financing fees related to prior revolving credit facility and note purchase agreement amendments. During the first quarter of 2014, the Company amortized deferred financing fees totaling $55. During the first quarter of 2013, the Company amortized deferred financing fees totaling $62. These amounts are included in Interest expense on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).
 
 
 
Note 10 – Goodwill and Intangible Assets
 
The Company’s intangible assets not subject to amortization consist entirely of goodwill. Under current accounting guidance, the Company’s goodwill is not amortized throughout the period, but is subject to an annual impairment test. The Company performs an impairment test annually as of October 1, or more frequently if events or changes in business circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.
 
 
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment during the three-month period ended March 31, 2014, were as follows:
 
 
   
Americas
   
Europe
   
Asia
Pacific
   
Total
   
Cost:
                         
December 31, 2013
  $ 195,475     $ 42,685     $ 8,764     $ 246,924    
Foreign currency translation
    (680 )     288       233       (159 )  
                                   
March 31, 2014
  $ 194,795     $ 42,973     $ 8,997     $ 246,765    
                                   
Accumulated impairment:
                                 
December 31, 2013
  $ (14,185 )   $ (29,739 )   $ (1,087 )   $ (45,011 )  
Foreign currency translation
    160       (258 )     (46 )     (144 )  
                                   
March 31, 2014
  $ (14,025 )   $ (29,997 )   $ (1,133 )   $ (45,155 )  
                                   
Net book value:
                                 
December 31, 2013
  $ 181,290     $ 12,946     $ 7,677     $ 201,913    
                                   
March 31, 2014
  $ 180,770     $ 12,976     $ 7,864     $ 201,610    
                                   


The Company’s other intangible assets subject to amortization are as follows:

     
March 31, 2014
 
 
  Weighted
Average Life
    Cost  
  Accumulated
Amortization
 
 
       Net
 
                 
Customer relationships
13.9 years
$
55,433
$
(32,351)
$
23,082
 
Digital images
5.0 years
 
450
 
(450)
 
--
 
Developed technologies
3.0 years
 
712
 
(712)
 
--
 
Non-compete agreements
3.6 years
 
821
 
(790)
 
31
 
Trade names
3.9 years
 
1,428
 
(1,039)
 
389
 
Contract acquisition cost
3.0 years
 
1,220
 
(1,220)
 
--
 
                 
 
13.1 years
$
60,064
$
(36,562)
$
23,502
 


     
December 31, 2013
 
 
         Weighted
     Average Life
 
     Cost
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
     Net
 
 
Customer relationships
13.9 years
 
$
55,377
 
$
(31,342)
 
$
24,035
 
Digital images
5.0 years
 
450
 
(450)
 
--
 
Developed technologies
3.0 years
 
712
 
(712)
 
--
 
Non-compete agreements
3.6 years
 
827
 
(790)
 
37
 
Trade names
3.9 years
 
1,434
 
(1,010)
 
424
 
Contract acquisition cost
3.0 years
 
1,220
 
(1,220)
 
--
 
                 
 
13.1 years
$
60,020
$
(35,524)
$
24,496
 

 
Other intangible assets were recorded at fair market value as of the dates of the acquisitions based upon independent third party appraisals. The fair values and useful lives assigned to customer relationship assets are based on the period over which these relationships are expected to contribute directly or indirectly to the future cash flows of the Company. The acquired companies typically have had key long-term relationships with Fortune 500 companies lasting 15 years or more. Because of the custom nature of the work that the Company does, it has been the Company’s experience that clients are reluctant to change suppliers.
 
See Note 8 – Impairment of Long-lived Assets for more information as to certain impairment charges.
 
Amortization expense related to the other intangible assets totaled $1,014 and $1,049 for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013, respectively. Amortization expense for each of the next five twelve-month periods beginning April 1, 2014, is expected to be approximately $3,892 for 2015, $3,739 for 2016, $3,661 for 2017, $3,472 for 2018, and $3,436 for 2019.
 


 
Note 11 – Income Taxes
 
The Company’s interim period income tax provision is determined as follows:

·  
At the end of each fiscal quarter, the Company estimates the income tax that will be provided for the fiscal year.

·  
The forecasted annual effective tax rate is applied to the year-to-date ordinary income (loss) at the end of each quarter to compute the year-to-date tax applicable to ordinary income (loss). The term ordinary income (loss) refers to income (loss) from continuing operations, before income taxes, excluding significant, unusual or infrequently occurring items. The tax provision or benefit related to ordinary income (loss) in each quarter is the difference between the most recent year-to-date and the prior quarter-to-date computations.
 
·  
The tax effects of significant, unusual or infrequently occurring items are recognized as discrete items in the interim periods in which the events occur. The impact of changes in tax laws or rates on deferred tax amounts, the effects of changes in judgment about valuation allowances established in prior years, and changes in tax reserves resulting from the finalization of tax audits or reviews are examples of significant, unusual or infrequently occurring items.

The determination of the forecasted annual effective tax rate is based upon a number of significant estimates and judgments, including the forecasted annual income (loss) before income taxes of the Company in each tax jurisdiction in which it operates, the development of tax planning strategies during the year, and the need for a valuation allowance. In addition, the Company’s tax expense can be impacted by changes in tax rates or laws, the finalization of tax audits and reviews, as well as other factors that cannot be predicted with certainty. As such, there can be significant volatility in interim tax provisions.

The following table sets out the tax provision (benefit) for continuing operations and the effective tax rates of the Company:

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
   
(in thousands)
 
2014
 
2013
   
             
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
  $ (5,792 ) $ 671    
Income tax benefit
  $ (3,059 ) $ (651 )  
Effective tax rate
    52.8  %   (97.0 ) %  
                 

In the first quarter of 2014, the Company recognized a tax benefit of $3,059 on a loss before taxes of $5,792, for an effective tax rate of 52.8 percent, as compared to an effective rate of (97.0) percent for the first quarter of 2013. The change in effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2014, as compared to the same period for 2013, is primarily attributable to discrete tax benefits related to equity compensation applied to an operating loss for the quarter.

The Company has reserves for unrecognized tax benefits, exclusive of interest and penalties, of $1,845 and $1,758 at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. The reserve for uncertain tax positions as of March 31, 2014 increased by $87 primarily due to the establishment of additional uncertain tax positions.
 
 
15

 
Note 12 – Segment Reporting
 
Accounting guidance requires that a public business enterprise report financial information about its reportable operating segments. Operating segments are components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.
 
The Company organizes and manages its operations primarily by geographic area and measures profit and loss of its segments based on operating income (loss). The accounting policies used to measure operating income (loss) of the segments are the same as those used to prepare the consolidated financial statements.
 
The Company’s Americas segment includes all of the Company’s operations located in North and South America, including its operations in the United States, Canada, Mexico and Brazil, its U.S. brand strategy and design business and its U.S. digital solutions business. The Company’s Europe segment includes all operations located in Europe, including its European brand strategy and design business and its digital solutions business in London. The Company’s Asia Pacific segment includes all operations in Asia and Australia, including its Asia Pacific brand strategy and design business. The Company has determined that each of its operating segments is also a reportable segment.
 
Corporate consists of unallocated general and administrative activities and associated expenses, including executive, legal, finance, information technology, human resources and certain facility costs. In addition, certain costs and employee benefit plans are included in Corporate and not allocated to operating segments.
 
The Company has disclosed operating income (loss) as the primary measure of segment profitability. This is the measure of profitability used by the Company’s CODM and is most consistent with the presentation of profitability reported within the consolidated financial statements.
 
Segment information relating to results of operations for continuing operations was as follows:
 

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
   
   
2014
   
2013
   
               
Net revenues:
             
Americas
  $ 73,167     $ 82,574    
Europe
    23,566       19,872    
Asia Pacific
    10,053       9,706    
Intersegment revenue elimination
    (4,900 )     (4,994 )  
                   
Total
  $ 101,886     $ 107,158    
                   
Operating segment income (loss):
                 
Americas
  $ 8,527     $ 11,842    
Europe
    1,522       (181 )  
Asia Pacific
    581       347    
Corporate
    (15,607 )     (10,268 )  
Operating income (loss)
    (4,977 )     1,740    
Interest expense, net
    (815 )     (1,069 )  
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
  $ (5,792 )   $ 671    


 
16

 
Note 13 – Acquisition Integration and Restructuring

In 2008, the Company initiated a cost reduction and restructuring plan involving a consolidation and realignment of its workforce and incurred costs for employee terminations, obligations for future lease payments, fixed asset impairments, and other associated costs. The Company continued its cost reduction efforts and incurred additional costs for facility closings and employee termination expenses during the years 2009 through 2013 and through the first quarter of 2014.

The following table summarizes the accruals recorded, adjustments, and the cash payments during the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014, related to cost reduction and restructuring actions initiated during the years 2008 through 2014.The adjustments are comprised principally of changes to previously recorded expense accruals. The remaining reserve balance of $2,947 is included on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2014 as follows: $2,588 in Accrued expenses and $359 in Other long-term liabilities.
 
   
Employee
Terminations
   
Lease
Obligations
   
Total
   
                     
Actions Initiated in 2008
                   
Liability balance at December 31, 2013
  $ --     $ 2,257     $ 2,257    
Adjustments
    --       68       68    
Cash payments
    --       (207 )     (207 )  
 
Liability balance at March 31, 2014
  $ --     $ 2,118     $ 2,118    
 
Actions Initiated in 2012
                   
Liability balance at December 31, 2013
  $ 26     $ 657     $ 683    
Adjustments
    --       (14 )     (14 )  
Cash payments
    --       (643 )     (643 )  
 
Liability balance at March 31, 2014
  $ 26     $ --     $ 26    
                           
Actions Initiated in 2013
                         
Liability balance at December 31, 2013
  $ 475     $ 304     $ 779    
Adjustments
    (24 )     50       26    
Cash payments
    (114 )     (117 )     (231 )  
 
Liability balance at March 31, 2014
  $ 337     $ 237     $ 574    
 
Actions Initiated in 2014
                   
Liability balance at December 31, 2013
  $ --     $ --     $ --    
New accruals
    265       --       265    
Cash payments
    (36 )     --       (36 )  
 
Liability balance at March 31, 2014
  $ 229     $ --     $ 229    

 
The total expenses for the cost reduction and restructuring actions initiated in 2008, 2012, 2013, and 2014 shown above were $345 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2014 and are presented as Acquisition integration and restructuring expense in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).

The expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013 and the cumulative expense since the cost reduction program’s inception were recorded in the following segments:
 
               
Asia
             
   
Americas
   
Europe
   
Pacific
   
Corporate
   
Total
 
                               
Three months ended March 31, 2014
  $ 367     $ (6 )   $ (16 )   $ --     $ 345  
Three months ended March 31, 2013
  $ 209     $ 75     $ (41 )   $ --     $ 243  
Cumulative since program inception
  $ 16,759     $ 7,261     $ 1,387     $ 1,912     $ 27,319  


Note 14 – Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The Company uses a fair value hierarchy based on three levels of inputs, of which the first two are considered observable and the last unobservable.

 
·
Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. These are typically obtained from real-time quotes for transactions in active exchange markets involving identical assets.

 
·
Level 2 – Inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, which are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These are typically obtained from readily-available pricing sources for comparable instruments.

 
·
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs, where there is little or no market activity for the asset or liability. These inputs reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions of the data that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, based on the best information available in the circumstances.

For purposes of financial reporting, the Company has determined that the fair value of such financial instruments as cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and long-term debt approximates carrying value at March 31, 2014.
 
The Company’s multiemployer pension withdrawal liability is categorized as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of the multiemployer pension withdrawal liability was estimated using a present value analysis as of December 31, 2012. See Note 15 – Multiemployer Pension Withdrawal for more information regarding the multiemployer withdrawal liability.
 
The following table summarizes the changes in the fair value of the Company’s multiemployer pension withdrawal liability during the first three months of 2014:
 
   
Fair Value
   
         
Liability balance at January 1, 2014
  $ 32,516    
Accretion of present value discount
    208    
Reduction of estimated liability
    (1,870 )  
           
Liability balance at March 31, 2014
  $ 30,854    

The following table summarizes the fair values as of March 31, 2014:
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
   
Other long-term liabilities:
                         
Multiemployer pension withdrawal liability
  $ --     $ --     $ 30,854     $ 30,854    


Note 15 – Multiemployer Pension Withdrawal
 
The Company has participated in the Graphic Communications Conference International Brotherhood of Teamsters National Pension Fund (“NPF”), formerly known as the Graphic Communications Conference International Brotherhood of Teamsters Supplemental Retirement and Disability Fund (“SRDF”), pursuant to collective bargaining agreements at eight locations. During the fourth quarter of 2012, the Schawk Board of Directors executed a resolution to authorize management to enter into good faith negotiations with the local bargaining units to effect a complete withdrawal from the NPF. The negotiations with the local bargaining units concluded during the first quarter of 2014. The decision to exit the NPF was made in order to mitigate potentially greater financial exposure to the Company in the future under the plan, which is significantly underfunded, and to facilitate the consideration of future changes to the Company’s operations in the United States. A withdrawal liability should be recorded if circumstances that give rise to an obligation become probable and estimable. Management concluded that a complete withdrawal from the NPF was both probable and estimable, subject to the Company’s good faith bargaining obligations. Based on an analysis prepared by an independent actuary, the Company recorded an estimated liability for its withdrawal from the NPF of $31,683 as of December 31, 2012, which was the then present value of the estimated future payments required for withdrawal. The liability balance was $32,516 at December 31, 2013.
 
In April 2014, the NPF notified the Company that it had made a complete withdrawal from the NPF in the plan year ended April 30, 2014. The Company’s withdrawal liability is expected to be $39,468, consisting of 240 monthly payments of $164, beginning June 4, 2014. The payments were discounted at a risk free rate of 2.54 percent. As of March 31, 2014, the liability for its withdrawal from the NPF is $30,854, which is the present value of the estimated future payments required for withdrawal. Accordingly, the Company adjusted its estimated withdrawal liability to reflect the expected monthly payments, reducing the gross liability by $1,718 and reducing the present value discount by $152, for a total credit to income of $1,870. If a plan termination or mass withdrawal occurs, the Company’s withdrawal liability may be larger than it is currently estimated. The Company currently believes the likelihood of a plan termination or mass withdrawal occurring within the next few years to be remote.
 
 
For the three month period ended March 31, 2014, the Company accreted $208 of the present value discount, and reduced the estimated withdrawal liability by $1,870, resulting in a liability balance of $30,854 at March 31, 2014, which is included on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2014 as follows: $870 in Accrued expenses and $29,984 in Other long-term liabilities. For the three month period ended March 31, 2013, the Company accreted $209 of the present value discount.  The expense associated with the accretion of the present value discount is included in Interest expense and the income associated with the revised withdrawal liability is reflected in Multiemployer pension withdrawal income on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).
 
 
Note 16 - Subsequent events

On April 11, 2014, the Company entered into a letter of intent to sell its facility located in Los Angeles, California. The property had been the operating facility for the Company’s large format printing operation, which was sold in July 2013 and the majority of the building has been leased to the buyer of the business since that time. The Company has also been using a portion of the building for its Los Angeles creative business, which was not part of the large format printing business which was sold.

The selling price of the facility to be sold is expected to recover its carrying value and therefore no impairment loss is anticipated. The land and building are classified as held and used on the Company’s Consolidated balance sheets at March 31, 2014.



Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information

Certain statements contained in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and elsewhere in this report that relate to the Company’s beliefs or expectations as to future events are not statements of historical fact and are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. The Company intends any such statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Although the Company believes that the assumptions upon which such forward-looking statements are based are reasonable within the bounds of its knowledge of its industry, business and operations, it can give no assurance the assumptions will prove to have been correct and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially and adversely from the Company’s expectations and beliefs include, among other things, the strength of the United States economy in general and specifically market conditions for the consumer products industry; the level of demand for the Company’s services; unfavorable foreign exchange fluctuations; changes in or weak consumer confidence and consumer spending; loss of key management and operational personnel; the ability of the Company to implement its business strategy and cost reduction plans and to realize anticipated cost savings; the ability of the Company to comply with the financial covenants contained in its debt agreements and obtain waivers or amendments in the event of non-compliance;   the ability of the Company to maintain an effective system of disclosure and internal controls and the discovery of any future control deficiencies or weaknesses, which may require substantial costs and resources to rectify; the stability of state, federal and foreign tax laws; the ability of the Company to identify and capitalize on industry trends and technological advances in the imaging industry; higher than expected costs associated with compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; higher than anticipated costs or lower than anticipated benefits associated with the Company’s ongoing information technology and business process improvement initiative; unanticipated costs or difficulties associated with integrating acquired operations; any impairment charges due to declines in the value of the Company’s fixed and intangible assets, including goodwill; the stability of political conditions in foreign countries in which the Company has production capabilities; terrorist attacks and the U.S. response to such attacks; as well as other factors detailed in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, factors relating to the proposed merger between the Company and Matthews could cause results to differ materially from those set forth in forward-looking statements, including, among other things, the impact of the pending merger will have on the Company’s financial results prior to and following completion of the merger; the ability to complete the merger in the expected timeframe or at all, including as a result of purported class action lawsuits brought on behalf of holders of Company common stock seeking to, among other things, enjoin the merger; merger integration risks and uncertainties; and disruptions to client and employee relationships and business operations as a result of the merger. The Company assumes no obligation to update publicly any of these statements in light of future events.
 
Business Overview
 
Schawk, Inc. and its subsidiaries (“SGK” or the “Company”) provide comprehensive brand development and brand deployment services to clients primarily in the consumer packaged goods, retail and life sciences markets. The Company creates and sells its clients’ brands, produces brand assets and protects brand equities to help clients drive brand performance. The Company currently delivers its services through more than 155 locations in over 20 countries across North and South America, Europe, Asia and Australia. The Company, headquartered in Des Plaines, Illinois, has been in operation since 1953 and is incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware.
 
The Company believes that it is uniquely positioned to deliver these services to the marketplace. Aligned with this, the Company recently modified its market-facing naming convention to that of its ticker symbol, SGK. The Company’s Brand Development group includes Brandimage and Anthem, each of whom creates brand desirability to help clients drive topline growth. The Brand Deployment group delivers the Company’s legacy premedia expertise and efficiency to help clients improve their bottom line and is marketed under the Schawk! brand. By offering both brand development and brand deployment services to the marketplace, the Company can help its clients drive better overall brand performance.
 
Brandimage is a global consultancy comprised of brand equity architects and designers that creates brands that drive brand performance. Brandimage creates brand meaning and brand desirability, bringing brands “to the shelf.” Creating brand meaning refers to the creation of a brand’s story, which is built on a fundamental emotional consumer truth and expressed strategically, visually, verbally and structurally in the form of a singularly distinctive identity system. This service encapsulates the development of the intellectual property that define a brand as unique, such as its logo, colors, font and graphics. The services offered by Brandimage also include semiotic analysis, design and trend auditing ethnography, equity definition research, meaning perception research, brand positioning, brand meaning/purpose definition, brand architecture, design strategy, innovation strategy and visual positioning.
 
Anthem is a global creative agency that actively connects brands with consumers by amplifying desirability from package design to brand campaign; from “the shelf out.” Anthem’s services help drive brand performance by creating consumer desire and making emotional connections that inspire action. Anthem activates brands by expressing the brand’s meaning and its visual and verbal identity strategically and consistently across media channels such as packaging, advertising, web, social, mobile and print. The services offered by Anthem also include brand strategy, brand architecture, brand portfolio, design strategy, design, and research and insights.
 
Schawk! is a global cross-media production services provider that produces brand assets and protects brand equities to help make brands more profitable. Leveraging its more than 60 years of industry experience, Schawk! identifies and deploys scalable solutions to address a brand's complex production and delivery needs through proven expertise in workflow, resourcing, color management and imaging. The services offered by Schawk! focus on packaging, point of purchase/point of sale, digital, catalog, photography, advertising, circulars, direct mail, video, marketing collateral, continuous improvement and outsourcing. The Company owns and markets BLUE™, a cloud-based software platform that delivers a set of global capabilities to help brand-driven organizations control and manage brand development and brand deployment assets and activities to drive brand performance. The Company also owns and markets ColorDrive, print quality management software that is the first product of its kind to align measured and calibrated visual scores of color throughout the packaging development supply chain process to help brand driven organizations achieve color consistency for their brand colors worldwide.
 
Organization

The Company is organized on a geographic basis, in three operating and reportable segments: Americas, Europe and Asia Pacific. The Company’s Americas segment includes all of the Company’s operations located in North and South America, including its operations in the United States, Canada, Mexico and Brazil. The Company’s Europe segment includes all operations located in Europe. The Company’s Asia Pacific segment includes all operations in Asia and Australia.

Pending Merger with Matthews
 
On March 16, 2014, the Company entered into a definitive merger agreement with Matthews International Corporation (“Matthews”), pursuant to which Matthews will acquire the Company. Under the terms of the merger agreement, each share of Company common stock outstanding as of the effective date of the merger will be cancelled in exchange for $11.80 in cash and 0.20582 of a share of Matthews common stock. Simultaneously with the signing of the definitive merger agreement, certain members of the Schawk family, both individually and on behalf of trusts for the benefit of certain Schawk family members, who hold or control in the aggregate approximately 61 percent of the Company’s outstanding common stock, entered into agreements with Matthews pursuant to which such family members agreed to vote their shares, and shares held in family trusts, in favor of the approval of the merger agreement. The transaction is expected to be completed during the third quarter of 2014.
 
Under provisions of the Company’s long term incentive plan, this event was considered a change in control. Under the terms of the merger agreement, components of the Company's incentive programs were impacted as follows:
 
·  
Unexpired stock options and stock appreciation rights became fully vested as of March 16, 2014. Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, outstanding stock options and stock appreciation rights were cancelled and the Company, in the second quarter of 2014, paid the holders of stock options and stock appreciation rights the difference between the exercise price of each award and $20 per share (unless the exercise price equaled or exceeded $20, in which case no cash consideration was paid for the cancellation of the applicable stock options or stock appreciation rights).

·  
Restricted stock units became vested in most cases on a pro rata basis equal to the portion of the three-year vesting period elapsed through March 16, 2014. Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, such awards were cancelled and in exchange the Company, in the second quarter of 2014, paid cash to the holders of restricted stock units at the rate of $20 per vested unit. The portion of a restricted stock unit grant that did not become vested was forfeited by the holder.

·  
Restricted stock awards became vested in most cases on a pro rata basis equal to the portion of the three-year vesting period elapsed through March 16, 2014 and remained outstanding common shares of the Company, no longer subject to forfeiture.  Any portion of a restricted stock grant that did not become vested was forfeited by the holder.

·  
Long term cash awards became payable on a pro rata basis equal to the portion of the three-year performance period elapsed through March 16, 2014. The Company, in the second quarter of 2014, paid the pro rata portion of each award in cash.

 
In addition, outstanding options granted under the outside directors option plan were cancelled in exchange for cash representing the difference between the exercise price of each award and $20 per share, with no cash consideration being paid for the cancellation of stock options with exercise prices equaling or exceeding $20 per share.
 
The following table summarizes the cash distributions related to the outstanding equity and cash awards paid in the second quarter of 2014:
 

(in millions)
 
Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights
   
 
Restricted Stock Units
   
Long Term Cash Awards
   
 
 
 
Total
 
                         
Cash distribution (excluding payroll taxes)
  $ 6.3     $ 1.1     $ 3.9     $ 11.3  
                                 

 
The following table summarizes the expenses recognized during the three-month period ended March 31, 2014 related to the vesting and settlement of outstanding cash and equity awards, as well as other merger-related costs incurred during the quarter. The expenses are included in Merger-related expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss.)
 

(in millions)
 
Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights
   
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units
   
Long Term Cash Awards
   
 
 
 
Total
 
                         
Increase in accrued expenses
  $ --     $ --     $ 3.2     $ 3.2  
Acceleration of equity compensation expense
    0.8       0.2       --       1.0  
Other equity compensation expense adjustments
    0.1       (0.2 )     --       (0.1 )
                                 
Total merger-related incentive plan expenses
  $ 0.9     $ --     $ 3.2       4.1  
                                 
Other merger-related costs:
                               
Professional fees
                            3.3  
Employer taxes related to incentive plan settlements
                            0.6  
Other
                            0.1  
                                 
Total merger-related expenses
                          $ 8.1  


Discontinued Operations

On July 3, 2013, the Company completed the sale of various assets comprising its former large-format printing business located in Los Angeles, California. The large-format printing business was considered to be outside of the Company’s core business and was included in the Americas segment. The aggregate selling price for the business was $10.4 million, comprised of $8.2 million in cash, $2.0 million in a secured subordinated note and $0.2 million accrued as a receivable from the buyer for an estimated net working capital adjustment, which was settled in the first quarter of 2014. The Company recorded a loss of $6.3 million on the sale of the business in the second quarter of 2013, including a goodwill allocation of $7.0 million which represented a portion of the Company’s Americas reporting segment goodwill allocated to the large-format printing business. The results of operations of the business sold are reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented in this quarterly report.

 
Financial Overview

Net revenues in the first quarter of 2014 were $101.9 million compared to $107.2 million in the first quarter of 2013, a decrease of $5.3 million, or 4.9 percent. The revenue decrease in the first quarter of 2014 compared to the prior year’s quarter reflects a decrease in revenues from the Company’s consumer products packaging accounts and essentially flat revenues from the Company’s advertising and retail accounts. Revenues in the current quarter compared to the prior year’s quarter were negatively impacted by changes in foreign currency translation rates of approximately $0.7 million, as the U.S. dollar increased in value relative to the local currencies of certain of the Company’s non-U.S. subsidiaries. Net revenues decreased in the Americas segment but increased in the Europe and Asia Pacific segments in the first quarter of 2014 compared to the prior year’s quarter. The Americas segment decreased by $9.4 million, or 11.4 percent, the Europe segment increased by $3.7 million, or 18.6 percent and the Asia Pacific segment increased by $0.3 million, or 3.6 percent, in each case prior to intersegment revenue elimination.

Consumer products packaging accounts revenues in the first quarter of 2014 were $89.0 million, or 87.3 percent of total revenues, as compared to $94.1 million, or 87.9 percent of total revenues, in the same period of the prior year, representing a decrease of 5.5 percent, due to reduced client activity within brand development and deployment. Retail and advertising accounts revenues of $12.9 million in the first quarter of 2014, or 12.7 percent of total revenues, decreased 0.7 percent from $13.0 million in the first quarter of 2013.
 
Cost of services (excluding depreciation and amortization) was $65.4 million, or 64.2 percent of revenues, in the first quarter of 2014, a decrease of $2.7 million, or 4.0 percent, from $68.2 million, or 63.6 percent of revenues, in the first quarter of 2013. The decrease in cost of services during the first quarter of 2014 compared to 2013 was mainly due to a decrease in labor related expenses.

The Company recorded an operating loss of $5.0 million in the first quarter of 2014 compared to an operating profit of $1.7 million in the first quarter of 2013, a decrease of $6.7 million. The operating loss percentage was 4.9 percent for the first quarter of 2014, compared to a 1.6 percent operating income percentage in the first quarter of 2013. The operating loss in the current quarter compared to the operating income in the prior year’s quarter is due primarily to the lower net revenues in the first quarter of 2014 compared to the first quarter of 2013 and the merger-related expenses of $8.1 million recorded in the first quarter of 2014, partially offset by the multiemployer pension withdrawal income of $1.9 million recorded in the first quarter of 2014 and a decrease in business and systems integration expenses of approximately $1.1 million quarter-over-quarter.

Selling, general and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization) decreased $2.2 million, or 7.2 percent, in the first quarter of 2014 to $28.3 million from $30.4 million in the first quarter of 2013. Expenses related to the Company’s pending merger with Matthews International Corporation, were $8.1 million during the first quarter of 2014. Business and systems integration expenses related to the Company’s information technology and business process improvement initiative decreased $1.1 million to $1.6 million in the first quarter of 2014 from $2.7 million in the first quarter of 2013, as the Company’s investment in the system build phase of the new ERP system is substantially complete. Acquisition integration and restructuring expenses, related to the Company’s cost reduction and capacity utilization initiatives, increased by $0.1 million, from $0.2 million in the first quarter of 2013 to $0.3 million in the first quarter of 2014. The Company recorded $1.9 million of multiemployer pension withdrawal income in the first quarter of 2014, resulting from a decrease in the estimated liability originally recorded in 2012 for the Company’s withdrawal from the GCC/IBT National Pension Plan. A net loss of $0.3 million on foreign exchange exposures was recorded in the first quarter of 2014 compared to a net gain of $0.2 million on foreign exchange exposures recorded in the first quarter of 2013. No impairment of long-lived assets was recorded in first quarter of 2014, compared to less than $0.1 million of impairment of long-lived assets in the first quarter of 2013.

Interest expense in the first quarter of 2014 was $0.9 million compared to $1.1 million in the first quarter of 2013, a decrease of $0.2 million, or 17.6 percent. Interest expense in both the first quarter of 2014 and the first quarter of 2013 includes $0.2 million of interest related to accretion of the present value discount related to the Company’s estimated multiemployer pension withdrawal liability.

The Company recorded an income tax benefit of $3.1 million in the first quarter of 2014 compared to an income tax benefit of $0.7 million in the first quarter of 2013. The effective tax rate was 52.8 percent for the first quarter of 2014 compared to an effective tax rate of (97.0) percent in the first quarter of 2013. The change in effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2014, as compared to the same period for 2013, is primarily attributable to discrete tax benefits related to equity compensation applied to an operating loss for the quarter.

In the first quarter of 2014, the Company recorded a loss from continuing operations of $2.7 million, or $0.10 per diluted share compared to an income from continuing operations of $1.3 million, or $0.05 per diluted share in the first quarter of 2013. The decrease in profitability, period-over-period, is principally due to the lower net revenue and the merger-related expenses recorded in the first quarter of 2014, partially offset by the multiemployer pension withdrawal income recorded in the first quarter of 2014 and a decrease in business and systems integration expenses quarter-over-quarter.

In the first quarter of 2013, the Company recorded net income of $0.1 million, net of tax, from discontinued operations. There were no operating results related to discontinued operations in the first quarter of 2014.

Cost Reduction and Capacity Utilization Actions

Beginning in 2008, and continuing to-date, the Company incurred restructuring costs for employee terminations, obligations for future lease payments, fixed asset impairments, and other associated costs as part of its previously announced plan to reduce costs through a consolidation and realignment of its work force and facilities. The total expense recorded for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013 was $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively, and is presented as Acquisition integration and restructuring expense in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss). See Note 13 – Acquisition Integration and Restructuring in Part I, Item 1 for additional information.
 
The expense for each of the years 2008 through 2013 and for the first three months of 2014, and the cumulative expense since the cost reduction program’s inception, was recorded in the following operating segments:
 
               
Asia
               
(in millions)
 
Americas
   
Europe
   
Pacific
   
Corporate
   
Total
   
                                 
Three months ended March 31, 2014
  $ 0.3     $ --     $ --     $ --     $ 0.3    
Year ended December 31, 2013
    1.4       0.3       0.1       --       1.8    
Year ended December 31, 2012
    4.3       0.9       0.1       --       5.3    
Year ended December 31, 2011
    0.7       0.6       --       0.1       1.4    
Year ended December 31, 2010
    1.1       0.5       --       0.5       2.1    
Year ended December 31, 2009
    3.4       1.4       1.0       0.4       6.2    
Year ended December 31, 2008
    5.5       3.6       0.2       0.9       10.2    
                                           
Cumulative since program inception
  $ 16.7     $ 7.3     $ 1.4     $ 1.9     $ 27.3    

Multiemployer pension withdrawal expense
 
The Company has eight bargaining units in the United States that participate in the GCC/IBT National Pension Plan pursuant to a number of collective bargaining agreements. In December 2012, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized management to enter into good faith negotiations with the local bargaining units to effect a complete withdrawal from the pension plan. The negotiations with the local bargaining units continued during 2013 and the first quarter of 2014, with negotiations for withdrawal completed with all bargaining units by early April 2014. The decision to exit the plan was made in order to mitigate potentially greater financial exposure to the Company in the future under the plan, which is significantly underfunded, and to facilitate the consideration of future changes to the Company’s operations in the United States. Based on an analysis prepared by an independent actuary, the Company recorded an estimated liability at December 31, 2012 for its withdrawal from the pension plan of $31.7 million, which was the then present value of the estimated future payments required for withdrawal. The liability balance was $32.5 million at December 31, 2013.
 
In April 2014, the NPF notified the Company that it had made a complete withdrawal from the NPF in the plan year ended April 30, 2014. The Company’s withdrawal liability is expected to be $39.5 million, consisting of 240 monthly payments of approximately $0.2 million, beginning June 4, 2014. The Company adjusted its estimated withdrawal liability to reflect the expected monthly payments, reducing the estimated liability at March 31, 2014 by $1.9 million to $30.9 million, which is the present value of the estimated future payments required for withdrawal. The balance of $30.9 million is included on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2014 as follows: $0.9 million is included in Accrued expenses and $30.0 million is included in Other long-term liabilities. For the three month period ended March 31, 2014, the Company accreted $0.2 million of the present value discount.  The expense associated with the accretion of the present value discount is included in Interest expense and the income associated with the revision to the withdrawal liability is reflected in Multiemployer pension withdrawal income on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).
 

 
23

 

Results of Operations
 
Consolidated

The following table sets forth certain amounts, ratios and relationships calculated from the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three-month periods ended:

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
2014 vs. 2013
Increase (Decrease)
 
           
$
 
%
 
   
2014
 
2013
 
Change
 
Change
 
                   
Net revenues
$
101,886
$
107,158
$
(5,272)
 
         (4.9)
%
                   
Operating expenses:
                 
Cost of services (excluding depreciation and
                 
amortization)
 
65,448
 
68,186
 
(2,738)
 
         (4.0)
%
Selling, general and administrative expenses (excluding
                 
depreciation and amortization)
 
28,261
 
30,441
 
(2,180)
 
         (7.2)
%
Merger-related expenses
 
8,135
 
--
 
8,135
 
      nm
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
4,587
 
4,096
 
491
 
          12.0
%
Business and systems integration expenses
 
1,608
 
2,658
 
(1,050)
 
         (39.5)
%
Foreign exchange (gain) loss
 
349
 
(242)
 
591
 
      nm
 
Acquisition integration and restructuring expenses
 
345
 
243
 
102
 
         42.0
%
Impairment of long-lived assets
 
--
 
36
 
(36)
 
           nm
 
Multiemployer pension withdrawal income
 
(1,870)
 
--
 
(1,870)
 
           nm
 
Operating income (loss)
 
(4,977)
 
1,740
 
(6,717)
     
Operating margin percentage
 
(4.9)
%
1.6
%
       
                   
Other income (expense):
                 
Interest income
 
87
 
26
 
61
 
            nm
 
Interest expense
 
(902)
 
(1,095)
 
193
 
         (17.6)
%
                   
Income (loss) from continuing operations before
 income taxes
 
(5,792)
 
671
 
(6,463)
 
           nm
 
Income tax provision (benefit)
 
(3,059)
 
(651)
 
(2,408)
 
           nm
 
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  (2,733)    1,322    (4,055)                       nm  
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
 
--
 
133
 
(133)
 
           nm
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
(2,733)
$
1,455
$
(4,188)
 
           nm
 

Expressed as a percentage of net revenues:
                 
Cost of services
 
64.2
%
63.6
%
60
 
bp
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
 
27.7
%
28.4
%
(70)
 
bp
 
Merger-related expenses
 
8.0
%
--
%
800
 
bp
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
4.5
%
3.8
%
70
 
bp
 
Business and systems integration expenses
 
1.6
%
2.5
%
(90)
 
bp
 
Foreign exchange (gain) loss
 
0.3
%
(0.2)
%
50
 
bp
 
Acquisition integration and restructuring expenses
 
0.3
%
0.2
%
10
 
bp
 
Multiemployer pension withdrawal income
 
(1.8)
%
--
%
(180)
 
bp
 
Operating margin
 
(4.9)
%
1.6
%
(650)
 
bp
 


bp = basis points
nm = not meaningful

 
Net revenues in the first quarter of 2014 were $101.9 million compared to $107.2 million in the first quarter of 2013, a decrease of $5.3 million, or 4.9 percent. The revenue decrease in the first quarter of 2014 compared to the prior year’s quarter reflects a decrease in revenues from the Company’s consumer products packaging accounts and essentially flat revenues from the Company’s advertising and retail accounts. Revenues in the current quarter compared to the prior year’s quarter were negatively impacted by changes in foreign currency translation rates of approximately $0.7 million, as the U.S. dollar increased in value relative to the local currencies of certain of the Company’s non-U.S. subsidiaries. Net revenues decreased in the Americas segment but increased in the Europe and Asia Pacific segments in the first quarter of 2014 compared to the prior year’s quarter. The Americas segment decreased by $9.4 million, or 11.4 percent, the Europe segment increased by $3.7 million, or 18.6 percent and the Asia Pacific segment increased by $0.3 million, or 3.6 percent, in each case prior to intersegment revenue elimination.

Consumer products packaging accounts revenues in the first quarter of 2014 were $89.0 million, or 87.3 percent of total revenues, as compared to $94.1 million, or 87.9 percent of total revenues, in the same period of the prior year, representing a decrease of 5.5 percent, due to reduced client activity within brand development and deployment. Retail and advertising accounts revenues of $12.9 million in the first quarter of 2014, or 12.7 percent of total revenues, decreased 0.7 percent from $13.0 million in the first quarter of 2013.
 
Cost of services (excluding depreciation and amortization) was $65.4 million, or 64.2 percent of revenues, in the first quarter of 2014, a decrease of $2.7 million, or 4.0 percent, from $68.2 million, or 63.6 percent of revenues, in the first quarter of 2013. The decrease in cost of services during the first quarter of 2014 compared to 2013 was mainly due to a decrease in labor related expenses.

The Company recorded an operating loss of $5.0 million in the first quarter of 2014 compared to an operating profit of $1.7 million in the first quarter of 2013, a decrease of $6.7 million. The operating loss percentage was 4.9 percent for the first quarter of 2014, compared to a 1.6 percent operating income percentage in the first quarter of 2013. The operating loss in the current quarter compared to the operating income in the prior year’s quarter is due primarily to the lower net revenues in the first quarter of 2014 compared to the first quarter of 2013 and the merger-related expenses of $8.1 million recorded in the first quarter of 2014, partially offset by the multiemployer pension withdrawal income of $1.9 million recorded in the first quarter of 2014 and a decrease in business and systems integration expenses of approximately $1.1 million quarter-over-quarter.

Selling, general and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization) decreased $2.2 million, or 7.2 percent, in the first quarter of 2014 to $28.3 million from $30.4 million in the first quarter of 2013. Expenses related to the Company’s pending merger with Matthews International Corporation, were $8.1 million during the first quarter of 2014. Business and systems integration expenses related to the Company’s information technology and business process improvement initiative decreased $1.1 million to $1.6 million in the first quarter of 2014 from $2.7 million in the first quarter of 2013, as the Company’s investment in the system build phase of the new ERP system is substantially complete. Acquisition integration and restructuring expenses, related to the Company’s cost reduction and capacity utilization initiatives, increased by $0.1 million, from $0.2 million in the first quarter of 2013 to $0.3 million in the first quarter of 2014. The Company recorded $1.9 million of multiemployer pension withdrawal income in the first quarter of 2014, resulting from a decrease in the estimated liability originally recorded in 2012 for the Company’s withdrawal from the GCC/IBT National Pension Plan. A net loss of $0.3 million on foreign exchange exposures was recorded in the first quarter of 2014 compared to a net gain of $0.2 million on foreign exchange exposures recorded in the first quarter of 2013. No impairment of long-lived assets was recorded in first quarter of 2014, compared to less than $0.1 million of impairment of long-lived assets in the first quarter of 2013.

Interest expense in the first quarter of 2014 was $0.9 million compared to $1.1 million in the first quarter of 2013, a decrease of $0.2 million, or 17.6 percent. Interest expense in both the first quarter of 2014 and the first quarter of 2013 includes $0.2 million of interest related to accretion of the present value discount related to the Company’s estimated multiemployer pension withdrawal liability.

The Company recorded an income tax benefit of $3.1 million in the first quarter of 2014 compared to an income tax benefit of $0.7 million in the first quarter of 2013. The effective tax rate was 52.8 percent for the first quarter of 2014 compared to an effective tax rate of (97.0) percent in the first quarter of 2013. The change in effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2014, as compared to the same period for 2013, is primarily attributable to discrete tax benefits related to equity compensation applied to an operating loss for the quarter.

In the first quarter of 2014, the Company recorded a loss from continuing operations of $2.7 million, or $0.10 per diluted share compared to an income from continuing operations of $1.3 million, or $0.05 per diluted share in the first quarter of 2013. The decrease in profitability, period-over-period, is principally due to the lower net revenue and the merger-related expenses recorded in the first quarter of 2014, partially offset by the multiemployer pension withdrawal income recorded in the first quarter of 2014 and a decrease in business and systems integration expenses quarter-over-quarter.

In the first quarter of 2013, the Company recorded net income of $0.1 million, net of tax, from discontinued operations. There were no operating results related to discontinued operations in the first quarter of 2014.

Other Information

Depreciation and amortization expense related to continuing operations was $4.6 million for the first quarter of 2014 as compared to $4.1 million for the same period of 2013.

Capital expenditures in the first quarter of 2014 were $1.7 million compared to $3.7 million in the same period of 2013. The capital expenditures in both periods are primarily related to the Company’s information technology and business process improvement initiatives.







Segment Information

Americas

The following table sets forth Americas segment results for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013:

   
Three Months Ended
March 31 ,
   
2014 vs. 2013
Increase (Decrease)
   
(in thousands)
 
2014
   
2013
   
$
 
%
   
                         
Net revenues
$
73,167
 
$
82,574
 
$
(9,407)
 
(11.4)
%
 
Cost of services
$
49,552
 
$
53,749
 
$
(4,197)
 
(7.8)
%
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
$
12,409
 
$
14,330
 
$
(1,921)
 
(13.4)
%
 
Business and systems integration expenses
$
198
 
$
--
   
198
 
nm
   
Acquisition integration and restructuring expenses
$
367
 
$
209
 
$
158
 
75.6
%
 
Foreign exchange (gain) loss
$
90
 
$
(4)
 
$
94
 
nm
   
Depreciation and amortization
$
2,024
 
$
2,448
 
$
(424)
 
(17.3)
%
 
Operating income
$
8,527
 
$
11,842
 
$
(3,315)
 
(28.0)
%
 
Operating margin
 
11.7
%
 
14.3
%
     
(260)
bp
 
Capital expenditures
$
942
 
$
961
 
$
(19)
 
(2.0)
%
 
Total assets
$
319,836
 
$
351,789
 
$
(31,953)
 
(9.1)
%
 

nm = not meaningful
bp = basis points

Net revenues in the first quarter of 2014 for the Americas segment were $73.2 million compared to $82.6 million in the same period of the prior year, a decrease of $9.4 million or 11.4 percent. The revenue decrease in the first quarter of 2014 compared to the prior year’s quarter reflects a decrease in revenues from the Company’s consumer packaging accounts and essentially flat revenues from advertising and retail accounts. Revenues in the current quarter compared to the prior year’s quarter were negatively impacted by changes in foreign currency translation rates of $1.0 million, as the U.S. dollar increased in value relative to the local currencies of certain of the Company’s non-U.S. subsidiaries.

Cost of services in the first quarter of 2014 was $49.6 million, or 67.7 percent of revenues, compared to $53.7 million, or 65.1 percent of revenues, in the same period of the prior year, a decrease of $4.2 million or 7.8 percent. The decrease in cost of services was mainly due to a decrease in labor related expenses.

Operating income was $8.5 million or 11.7 percent of revenues, in the first quarter of 2014 compared to $11.8 million, or 14.3 percent of revenues, in the first quarter of 2013, a decrease of $3.3 million, or 28.0 percent. The decrease in operating income is principally due to the decrease in net revenues period-over-period.


Europe

The following table sets forth Europe segment results for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013:

   
Three Months Ended
March 31 ,
   
2014 vs. 2013
Increase (Decrease)
   
(in thousands)
 
2014
   
2013
   
$
 
%
   
                         
Net revenues
$
23,566
 
$
19,872
 
$
3,694
 
18.6
%
 
Cost of services
$
15,137
 
$
13,784
 
$
1,353
 
9.8
%
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
$
5,713
 
$
5,553
 
$
160
 
2.9
%
 
Business and systems integration expenses
$
434
 
$
--
   
434
 
nm
   
Acquisition integration and restructuring expenses
$
(6)
 
$
75
 
$
(81)
 
nm
   
Foreign exchange loss
$
60
 
$
2
 
$
58
 
nm
   
Depreciation and amortization
$
706
 
$
639
 
$
67
 
10.5
%
 
Operating income (loss)
$
1,522
 
$
(181)
 
$
1,703
 
nm
   
Operating margin
 
6.5
%
 
(0.9)
%
     
740
bp
 
Capital expenditures
$
172
 
$
572
 
$
(400)
 
(69.9)
%
 
Total assets
$
58,620
 
$
52,886
 
$
5,734
 
10.8
%
 

nm = not meaningful
bp = basis points

Net revenues in the Europe segment in the first quarter of 2014 were $23.6 million compared to $19.9 million in the same period of the prior year, an increase of $3.7 million or 18.6 percent. The revenue increase in the first quarter of 2014 compared to the previous year reflects an increase in promotional activity from the Company’s consumer product packaging accounts. Revenues in the current quarter compared to the prior year’s quarter were positively impacted by changes in foreign currency translation rates of $1.1 million, as the U.S. dollar decreased in value relative to the local currencies of certain of the Company’s non-U.S. subsidiaries.

The cost of services was $15.1 million, or 64.2 percent of revenues, in the first quarter of 2014 compared to $13.8 million or 69.4 percent of revenues in the first quarter of 2013, an increase of $1.4 million or 9.8 percent. The increase in cost of services during the first quarter of 2014 compared to 2013 was mainly due to a increase in labor related expenses.

Operating income was $1.5 million, or 6.5 percent of revenues, in the first quarter of 2014, compared to an operating loss of $0.2 million or 0.9 percent of revenues in the first quarter of 2013. The increase in operating income was mainly due to the increase in revenue.


Asia Pacific

The following table sets forth Asia Pacific segment results for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013:

   
Three Months Ended
 March 31,
   
2014 vs. 2013
Increase (Decrease)
   
(in thousands)
 
2014
   
2013
   
$
 
%
   
                         
Net revenues
$
10,053
 
$
9,706
 
$
347
 
3.6
%
 
Cost of services
$
5,659
 
$
5,647
 
$
12
 
0.2
%
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
$
3,341
 
$
3,394
 
$
(53)
 
(1.6)
%
 
Business and systems integration expenses
$
67
 
$
--
 
$
67
 
nm
   
Acquisition integration and restructuring expenses
$
(16)
 
$
(41)
 
$
25
 
(61.0)
%
 
Foreign exchange (gain) loss
$
66
 
$
(46)
 
$
112
 
nm
   
Impairment of long-lived assets
$
--
 
$
36
 
$
(36)
 
nm
   
Depreciation and amortization
$
355
 
$
369
 
$
(14)
 
(3.8)
%
 
Operating income
$
581
 
$
347
 
$
234
 
67.4
%
 
Operating margin
 
5.8
%
 
3.6
%
     
220
bp
 
Capital expenditures
$
271
 
$
314
 
$
(43)
 
(13.7)
%
 
Total assets
$
25,103
 
$
26,943
 
$
(1,840)
 
(6.8)
%
 

nm = not meaningful
bp = basis points

Net revenues in the Asia Pacific segment in the first quarter of 2014 were $10.1 million compared to $9.7 million in the same period of the prior year, an increase of $0.3 million or 3.6 percent, reflecting an increase in promotional activity from the Company’s packaging accounts. Revenues for the first quarter of 2014, as compared to the first quarter of 2013, were negatively impacted by changes in foreign currency translation rates of approximately $0.8 million, as the U.S. dollar increased in value relative to the local currencies of certain of the Company’s non-U.S. subsidiaries.

Cost of services was $5.7 million in the first quarter of 2014, or 56.3 percent of revenues, as compared to $5.6 million, or 58.2 percent of revenues, in the first quarter of 2013, an increase of less than $0.1 million, or 0.2 percent.

Operating income was $0.6 million in the first quarter of 2014, or 5.8 percent of revenues, as compared to $0.3 million, or 3.6 percent of revenues, in the first quarter of 2013, an increase of $0.2 million. The increase in operating income in the current period, compared to the prior year’s period, is due principally to the increase in net revenues.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
The Company’s primary liquidity needs are to fund capital expenditures, support working capital requirements and service indebtedness. The Company’s principal sources of liquidity are cash generated from its operating activities and borrowings under its credit agreement. The Company’s total debt outstanding at March 31, 2014 was $61.8 million compared to $57.9 million at December 31, 2013.
 
As of March 31, 2014, the Company had $4.9 million in consolidated cash and cash equivalents, compared to $6.2 million at December 31, 2013. The decrease in cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2014 compared to December 31, 2013 reflects the Company’s efforts to use cash on hand to manage its revolving credit facility.
 
Cash (used in) provided by operating activities.   Cash used in operating activities was $3.2 million in the first three months of 2014 compared to cash provided by operating activities of $10.6 million in the first three months of 2013. The cash used in operating activities in the 2014 period compared to the cash provided by operating activities in the 2013 period reflects a $2.7 million net loss in the first three months of 2014 compared to net income of $1.5 million for the first three months of 2013. The cash used in operations in the 2014 period compared to the cash provided by operations in the 2013 period also reflects less favorable changes in the operating assets and liabilities in the first three months of 2014 compared to the first three months of 2013. The period-over-period change in operating assets and liabilities includes a decrease in cash provided by operating activities attributable to an increase in income taxes refundable of $9.4 million, principally arising from the merger-related costs in the 2014 period, compared to an increase in income taxes refundable of $1.3 million in the 2013 period.
 
Depreciation and intangible asset amortization expense in the first three months of 2014 was $3.6 million and $1.0 million, respectively, as compared to $3.4 million and $1.0 million, respectively, in the first three months of 2013.
 
Cash used in investing activities.   Cash used in investing activities was $1.5 million in the first three months of 2014 compared to $3.7 million used in investing activities during the comparable 2013 period. Capital expenditures were $1.7 million in the first three months of 2014 compared to $3.7 million in the first three months of 2013. The capital expenditures in both periods principally reflect expenditures related to the Company’s ongoing information technology and business process improvement initiative designed to improve customer service, business effectiveness and internal controls, as well as to reduce operating costs. Over the next five years, assuming no significant business acquisitions, routine capital expenditures are expected to be in the range of $9.0 to $11.0 million annually.

Cash provided by (used in) financing activities.   Cash provided by financing activities in the first three months of 2014 was $3.3 million compared to cash used in financing activities of $10.4 million during the first three months of 2013. The cash provided by financing activities in the 2014 period reflects $3.9 million of net proceeds of debt compared to $9.1 million of net payments of debt during the comparable period of 2013. The Company received proceeds of $0.7 million from the issuance of common stock during both the first three months of 2014 and the first three months of 2013. The issuance of common stock in both periods is attributable to stock option exercises and issuance of shares pursuant to the Company’s employee stock purchase plan. Dividend payments on common stock at $0.08 per share quarterly were $2.1 million for both the first three months of 2014 and the first three months of 2013. Subject to a declaration at the discretion of the Board of Directors, the Company expects to pay a quarterly dividend of $0.08 per share in the second quarter of 2014.
 
Revolving Credit Facility
 
Amended and Restated Credit Facility. On January 27, 2012, the Company entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “2012 Credit Agreement”), among the Company, certain subsidiary borrowers of the Company, the financial institutions party thereto as lenders, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., on behalf of itself and the other lenders as agent, and PNC Bank, National Association, on behalf of itself and the other lenders as syndication agent, in order to amend and restate the Company’s prior credit agreement that was scheduled to terminate on July 12, 2012.
 
The 2012 Credit Agreement provides for a five-year unsecured, multicurrency revolving credit facility in the principal amount of $125.0 million (the “Credit Facility”), including a $10.0 million swing-line loan subfacility and a $10.0 million subfacility for letters of credit. The Company may, at its option and subject to certain conditions, increase the amount of the Credit Facility by up to $50.0 million by obtaining one or more new commitments from new or existing lenders to fund such increase. Loans under the Credit Facility generally bear interest at a LIBOR or Federal funds rate plus a margin that varies with the Company’s cash flow leverage ratio, in addition to applicable commitment fees, with a maximum rate of LIBOR plus 225 basis points. At closing, the applicable margin on LIBOR-based loans was 175 basis points. The unutilized portion of the Credit Facility will be used primarily for general corporate purposes, such as working capital and capital expenditures.
 
At March 31, 2014, there was $20.0 million outstanding under the LIBOR portion of the U.S. facility at an interest rate of approximately 1.87 percent. At the Company’s option, loans under the facility can bear interest at prime plus 1.5 percent. At March 31, 2014, there was $4.4 million of prime rate borrowing outstanding at an interest rate of 4.00 percent. The Company’s Canadian subsidiary borrowed under the revolving credit facility in the form of bankers’ acceptance agreements and prime rate borrowings. At March 31, 2014, there was $8.6 million outstanding under prime rate borrowings at an interest rate of approximately 3.75 percent. The Company’s UK subsidiary borrowed under the revolving credit facility in the form of LIBOR Sterling loans. At March 31, 2014, there was $2.5 million outstanding under LIBOR Sterling loans at an interest rate of approximately 2.26 percent.
 
 
The 2012 Credit Agreement contains various customary affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. Under the terms of the 2012 Credit Agreement, the Company is no longer subject to restrictive covenants on permitted capital expenditures. Certain restricted payments, such as regular dividends and stock repurchases, are permitted provided that the Company maintains compliance with its minimum fixed-charge coverage ratio (with respect to regular dividends) and a specified maximum cash-flow leverage ratio (with respect to other permitted restricted payments). Other covenants include, among other things, restrictions on the Company’s and in certain cases its subsidiaries’ ability to incur additional indebtedness; dispose of assets; create or permit liens on assets; make loans, advances or other investments; incur certain guarantee obligations; engage in mergers, consolidations or acquisitions, other than those meeting the requirements of the 2012 Credit Agreement; engage in certain transactions with affiliates; engage in sale/leaseback transactions; and engage in certain hedging arrangements. The 2012 Credit Agreement also requires compliance with specified financial ratios and tests, including a minimum fixed-charge coverage ratio and a maximum cash-flow ratio.
 
Amendment to the 2012 Credit Agreement.   On September 12, 2012, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 (the “Credit Agreement Amendment ”) to the 2012 Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement Amendment amended the definition of “EBITDA” in the 2012 Credit Agreement to permit the Company, for purposes of calculating EBITDA for financial covenant compliance, to add back certain expenses associated with the Company’s enterprise resource planning system up to certain amounts as specified in the Credit Agreement Amendment.
 
Senior Notes
 
In 2003, the Company entered into a private placement of debt to provide long-term financing in which it issued senior notes pursuant to note purchase agreements, which have since been amended as further discussed below. The senior note that was outstanding at March 31, 2014 bears interest at 8.98 percent. The remaining aggregate balance of the note, $1.2 million is included in Current portion of long-term debt on the March 31, 2014 Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
Amended and Restated Private Shelf Agreement . Concurrently with its entry into the 2012 Credit Agreement, on January 27, 2012, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement with Prudential Investment Management, Inc. (“Prudential”) and certain existing noteholders and note purchasers named therein (the “Private Shelf Agreement”), which provides for a $75.0 million private shelf facility for a period of up to three years (the “Private Shelf Facility”). At closing, the Company issued $25.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 4.38% Series F Senior Notes due January 27, 2019 (the “Notes”) under the Private Shelf Agreement.
 
The Private Shelf Agreement contains financial and other covenants that are the same or substantially equivalent to covenants under the 2012 Credit Agreement described above. Notes issued under the Private Shelf Facility may have maturities of up to ten years and are unsecured. Either the Company or Prudential may terminate the unused portion of the Private Shelf Facility prior to its scheduled termination upon 30 days’ written notice.
 
Amendment to Note Purchase Agreement . Concurrently with the entry into the Private Shelf Agreement, the Company entered into the Fifth Amendment (the “Fifth Amendment”) to the Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 23, 2003, as amended (the “Note Purchase Agreement”) , with the noteholders party thereto (the “Mass Mutual Noteholders”). The Fifth Amendment amended certain financial and other covenants in the Note Purchase Agreement so that such financial and other covenants are the same or substantially equivalent to covenants under the 2012 Credit Agreement described above. The Fifth Amendment also amended certain provisions contained in the Note Purchase Agreement to reflect that amounts due under existing senior notes issued to the Mass Mutual Noteholders are no longer secured.
 
Amendments to Private Shelf Agreement and Note Purchase Agreement . Concurrently with its entry into the Credit Agreement Amendment, the Company entered into (i) the First Amendment (the “First Amendment”) to the Private Shelf Agreement and (ii) the Sixth Amendment (the “Sixth Amendment”) to the Note Purchase Agreement. The First Amendment and the Sixth Amendment amend the respective definitions of “EBITDA” in the Private Shelf Agreement and the Note Purchase Agreement to conform to the amended EBITDA definition contained in the Credit Agreement Amendment.
 
Debt Covenant Compliance and Noteholders Consent
 
The Company was in compliance with all covenant obligations under the aforementioned credit and note purchase agreements at March 31, 2014.
 
As of March 14, 2014, the lenders under the 2012 Credit Agreement entered into a Consent Memorandum with the Company (the “Consent Memorandum”) pursuant to which the lenders agreed that the voting arrangements to be entered into between Matthews and certain Schawk family stockholders would not constitute a “Change of Control” as defined in the 2012 Credit Agreement. Contemporaneously with the entry into the Consent Memorandum, the Company also received consents from the holders of its senior notes, pursuant to which such noteholders consented to similar actions under the applicable note purchase agreements in respect of the voting arrangements described above.
 
The merger between the Company and Matthews is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2014. Upon closing, it is anticipated that the Company’s revolving credit facility and outstanding senior notes will be repaid in full.
 
 
Other Debt Arrangements
 
In July 2013, the Company’s Belgium subsidiary entered into a financing arrangement for the purchase of production equipment in the amount of $0.1 million, with monthly payments over a three year period ending in June 2016. The balance outstanding at March 31, 2014 is less than $0.1 million.
 
Off-balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
 
The Company does not have any material off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future effect on its financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenue or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

There were no material changes in the Company’s minimum debt, lease and other material noncancelable commitments as of March 31, 2014 from those reported in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
See Note 1 – Significant Accounting Policies to the Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Part I, Item 1, for information on recent accounting pronouncements.
 
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
The discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations are based upon its consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of its financial statements. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. Critical accounting estimates are defined as those that are reflective of significant judgments and uncertainties, and potentially result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations-Critical Accounting Policies” in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 for further discussion of the Company’s critical accounting estimates and policies.


A discussion regarding market risk is included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013. There have been no material changes in information regarding market risk relating to the Company’s business on a consolidated basis since December 31, 2013.

 
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
We have established disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and made known to the officers who certify the Company’s financial reports and to other members of senior management and the Board of Directors as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
 
Based on their evaluation as of March 31, 2014, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Company have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) were effective.
 
(b) Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
 
Other than as follows, there have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the first quarter of fiscal 2014 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting:
 
In connection with the Company’s information technology and business process improvement initiative, the Company is currently implementing a new global Enterprise Resource Planning (“ERP”) system, which will replace multiple legacy financial systems used for job production and invoicing, and which includes upgrades to the Company’s general accounting, financial reporting and human resource systems. The first phase of the new ERP system, consisting principally of an upgrade of the Company’s general accounting, human resources and financial reporting systems, was implemented during 2012. In addition, beginning the second half of 2012 and continuing through the first quarter of 2014, the Company implemented job production and invoicing modules at certain of the Company’s locations. During the balance of 2014, additional phases of the ERP system are anticipated to be implemented, including the job production and invoicing modules at the remainder of the Company’s locations. As a result of the implementation of the new ERP system, certain of the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting and related processes will be modified or redesigned to conform with and support the new ERP system.



The Company has included in Part I, Item 1A of its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 (the “Annual Report”) descriptions of certain risks and uncertainties that could affect the Company’s business, future performance or financial condition.  The risk factors described in the Annual Report as well as those described below (collectively, the “Risk Factors”) could materially adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition, future results or trading price of its common stock. In addition to the other information contained in the reports the Company files with the SEC, investors should consider these Risk Factors prior to making an investment decision with respect to the Company’s stock. The risks described in the Risk Factors, however, are not the only risks facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently consider immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

The Company’s business could be adversely impacted by uncertainties related to the merger with Matthews.

Uncertainty about the completion or effect of the pending merger with Matthews may adversely affect the Company’s business prior to and following the anticipated merger with Matthews, including harming the Company’s relationships with its clients, vendors and other persons with whom the Company has business relationships.  These uncertainties may cause clients, vendors and others that deal with the Company to delay or defer doing business with the Company or cause them to seek to change existing business relationships with the Company, which could negatively impact the revenues, earnings and cash flows of the Company regardless of whether the merger is completed.  Uncertainty about the completion or effect of the pending merger also may lead to increased competition from the Company’s competitors and may impair employee morale and the Company’s ability to retain and motivate key employees. If key officers or other employees depart because of uncertainty about their future roles, lack of compensatory or financial incentives or a desire not to remain with the business after the completion of the merger, the Company’s business could be harmed. Any significant diversion of management attention away from ongoing business and any difficulties encountered in the merger process also could adversely affect the Company’s business, results of operations, financial condition or prospects.

The Company will be subject to contractual restrictions on its business and operations while the anticipated merger with Matthews is pending.

Except as expressly permitted by the merger agreement or as required by applicable law, subject to certain exceptions, until the effective time of the merger, the merger agreement restricts the Company’s ability to take certain actions and engage in certain transactions until the effective date of the merger.  These restrictions include, among other things, restrictions on the Company’s ability to:

•  
declare or pay dividends, other than in accordance with past practice;

•  
purchase its outstanding capital stock;

•  
acquire any business, entity or assets that are material to the Company and its subsidiaries;

•  
sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of its properties or assets;

•  
enter into new lines of business;

            •  
other than borrowings under existing credit facilities not in excess of certain specified amounts, incur, assume or guarantee indebtedness for borrowed money or issue or sell debt securities;

•  
make any investment in, or loan or advance to, any person or entity;

•  
make any capital expenditures in excess of specified threshold amounts;

            •  
pay, discharge or settle certain claims, liabilities or obligations, or commence, settle or compromise any material litigation, proceeding or investigation;

            •  
other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, enter into, terminate, modify, extend or amend any material contract;

            •  
settle any material tax liability, amend any tax return, enter into any material contract with or request any ruling from a governmental entity relating to taxes;

            •  
except as required under a contract or plan currently in effect, make material changes impacting the compensation of the Company’s directors, officers or employees; and

•  
make or perform other specified actions as provided for in the merger agreement.

Among other potential impacts, these restrictions may prevent the Company from pursuing attractive business opportunities and making beneficial changes to its business prior to the anticipated completion of the merger.


 
 

Any failure to complete or a significant delay in completing the merger would negatively impact the Company’s business.

The consummation of the merger with Matthews is subject to the satisfaction of a number of conditions under the merger agreement, and the merger agreement may be terminated by Matthews or the Company under certain circumstances.  In addition, purported class actions brought on behalf of holders of Company common stock, if successful, also could have the effect of delaying or preventing the merger.  Accordingly, there is no assurance that the merger will occur on the terms and timeline currently contemplated or at all, or that the conditions to the merger will be satisfied in a timely manner or at all.  If the proposed merger is not completed or becomes significantly delayed, the market price of the Company’s common stock may decline significantly.  Additionally, if the merger is not completed, the Company’s financial results may be adversely affected due to, among other things, the costs and expenses relating to the merger that the Company would still be required to pay.  In addition, the termination of the merger agreement under specified circumstances would require the Company to pay termination and expense reimbursement fees.

If the merger is not consummated, the Company may become subject to litigation related to any failure to complete the merger and suffer negative publicity and uncertainty that may adversely affect relationships with the Company’s clients, employees, vendors and other business partners and generate negative impressions of the Company in the investment community.  Any disruptions to the Company’s business resulting from the announcement and pendency of the merger, including any adverse changes in the Company’s relationships with its clients, employees, vendors and other business partners or the Company’s recruiting and retention efforts, could continue or accelerate in the event of a failed transaction.  Any of the foregoing circumstances could negatively impact the Company’s business, relationships or financial condition as compared to the Company’s business, relationships or financial condition prior to the announcement of the merger.



Purchases of Equity Securities by the Company

In November 2010, the Board of Directors of the Company reinstated the Company’s share repurchase program, which authorizes the Company to repurchase from time to time up to two million shares of Schawk Inc. common stock per year, subject to the restricted payment limitations of the Company’s credit facility. The Company did not repurchase any shares of its common stock during either the three-month period ended March 31, 2014 or the three-month period ended March 31, 2013. In addition, shares of common stock are occasionally tendered to the Company by certain employee and director stockholders in payment of stock options exercised. No shares of Schawk, Inc. common stock were tendered to the Company in connection with stock option exercises during either the three-month period ended March 31, 2014 or March 31, 2013. During the three-month period ended March 31, 2013, certain officers of the Company tendered 33,317 shares of Schawk Inc. common stock to the Company in satisfaction of tax liabilities associated with retirement-age vesting provisions of their restricted stock awards. The shares tendered had a market value of $0.5 million based on a $13.70 per share closing price on the date the shares were tendered. The receipt of the shares was recorded by the Company as an addition to Treasury Stock and a reduction of a receivable from the Company officers.

 
On March 16, 2014, the Company entered into a definitive merger agreement with Matthews International Corporation (“Matthews”), pursuant to which Matthews will acquire the Company. Simultaneously with the signing of the definitive merger agreement, certain members of the Schawk family entered into agreements pursuant to which such family members agreed to vote their shares, and shares held in family trusts, in favor of the approval of the merger agreement. Under provisions of the Company’s outstanding equity compensation awards, this event was considered a change in control and, under the terms of the merger agreement, resulted in the cash settlement of outstanding stock options, stock appreciation rights and restricted stock units. The settlement of the stock options, stock appreciation rights and restricted stock units was recorded as a repurchase of equity securities and resulted in a $7.5 million reduction of Additional paid in capital. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Pending Merger with Matthews.
 



2.1
Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization among Schawk, Inc., Matthews International Corporation, Moonlight Merger Sub Corp. and Moonlight Merger Sub LLC, dated as of March 16, 2014.  Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 19, 2014.
 
3.1
 
Certificate of Incorporation of Schawk, Inc., as amended. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Registration Statement No. 333-39113.
   
3.2
By-Laws of Schawk, Inc., as amended. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Form 8-K filed with the SEC January 10, 2014.
   
4.1
 
Specimen Class A Common Stock Certificate. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Registration Statement No. 33-85152.
   
10.1
Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement Consent Memorandum dated as of March 14, 2014.  Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 19, 2014.
 
10.2
Consent among Schawk, Inc. and each of the Noteholders signatory thereto dated as of March 14, 2014 (Mass Mutual).  Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 19, 2014.
 
10.3
Consent among Schawk, Inc. and each of the Noteholders signatory thereto dated as of March 14, 2014 (Prudential). Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 19, 2014.
 
10.4
Termination of Employment and Deferred Compensation Agreements and Limited Release between Clarence W. Schawk and Schawk, Inc. dated March 16, 2014.  Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 19, 2014.
 
10.5
Termination of Employment Agreement and Limited Release between David A. Schawk and Schawk, Inc. dated March 16, 2014.  Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 19, 2014.
 
10.6
Amendment, dated January 21, 2014, to Employment Agreement dated September 18, 2008 between Timothy J. Cunningham and Schawk Inc.  Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.39 to Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 5, 2014.
 
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. *
   
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. *
   
32
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. *
 
99.1
Form of Voting Agreement and Support Agreement by and among certain stockholders of Schawk, Inc. party thereto and Matthews International Corporation dated March 16, 2014.  Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 19, 2014.
 
99.2
Shareholders’ Agreement by and among certain stockholders of Schawk, Inc. party thereto and Matthews International Corporation dated March 16, 2014.  Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 19, 2014.
   
101
The following financial information from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2014, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited), (ii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited), (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) and (iv) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
   
   
 
* Filed or furnished herewith


 
34

 

 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on the 30th day of April, 2014.


Schawk, Inc.
(Registrant)

By:
/s/ John B. Toher
 
John B. Toher
 
Vice President and
 
Corporate Controller

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
35

 
 
 


 
 
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