Colombia Drives Strong Production
Refocused Strategy and Reduced Cost Structure
Expected to Support Continued Improvements in Operating and
Financial Results
CALGARY,
May 6, 2015 /CNW/ - Gran Tierra Energy Inc.
("Gran Tierra" or the "Company") (NYSE MKT: GTE, TSX: GTE),
a company focused on oil and gas exploration and production in
Colombia, today announced its
financial and operating results for the quarter ended
March 31, 2015. All dollar amounts are in United States ("U.S.") dollars unless
otherwise indicated.
Earlier this year, Gran Tierra announced
significant changes to the Company's leadership, strategic
direction and cost structure. Gran Tierra's operations and
resources are now focused on Colombia, where, as its first quarter
production demonstrates, the Company has a record of success and
strong performance. Gran Tierra continues to maintain a solid
financial position with cash balances reflecting expenditures that
were pre-committed prior to this strategic shift. With these legacy
commitments largely behind Gran Tierra and the cost reductions
announced earlier this year, the Company has significantly improved
its capital efficiency and continues to review opportunities for
additional cost savings. Gran Tierra is confident that the actions
it has taken better position the Company for growth and value
creation despite what continues to be a challenging lower oil price
environment.
Financial and Operating Highlights:
- Due to strong Colombian performance, oil and natural gas
production for the quarter was above Company projections.
Production averaged 24,015 barrels of oil equivalent per day
("BOEPD") gross working interest ("WI"), or 20,140
BOEPD net after royalties ("NAR") before adjustment for
inventory changes and losses, or 19,399 BOEPD NAR adjusted for
inventory changes and losses, compared with 25,245 BOEPD gross WI
and 19,029 BOEPD NAR before adjustment for inventory changes and
losses and 18,753 BOEPD NAR adjusted for inventory changes and
losses in the corresponding period in 2014. Approximately 99% of
this production was oil with the balance consisting of natural
gas.
- Company making progress on the Chaza Block in Colombia. The Moqueta-17 development well
was successfully completed, stimulated and tied-in as an oil
producer. The Moqueta-18i injection well was drilled and
encountered mechanical difficulties. This well was being drilled to
provide pressure support to the Moqueta field south block. It is
currently suspended pending the results of injectivity testing at
Zapotero-1, which is located in the same fault compartment as
Moqueta 18i. Initial injectivity is proving to be successful with
2,500 barrels ("bbl") of water per day being injected, and
the Company expects to increase this to 5,000 bbl of water per
day.
- Gran Tierra expects to achieve reductions of approximately
30% in general and administrative ("G&A") expenses in 2015
compared with 2014. These expected savings are due to the
previously announced 20% reduction in headcount, other cost cutting
initiatives in all locations, and strengthening of the U.S. dollar
against local currencies in South
America, and exclude one-time severance expenses of
$4.4 million. On a barrel of oil
equivalent ("BOE") basis, G&A expenses decreased by 41%,
or $2.85 per BOE, from the fourth
quarter of 2014. Further optimization of G&A expenses is
expected.
- Cost optimization initiatives resulted in $1.1 million of operating expense reductions in
Colombia during the quarter
and an 11% negotiated reduction in Colombian trucking tariffs. On a
per BOE basis, operating expenses decreased by 13% to $18.00 for the quarter from $20.75 in the fourth quarter of 2014. The Company
expects to achieve up to $5 million
of additional operating cost savings in Colombia in 2015, primarily as a result of its
use of produced gas for power generation and renegotiated supply
and service contracts.
- Due to lower oil prices, revenue and other income for the
quarter was $76.7 million, a 23%
decrease from $99.6 million in the
fourth quarter of 2014, and a 50% decrease from $151.9 million in the comparable period in
2014.
- Net loss for the quarter was $44.9
million, or $0.16 per share
basic and diluted, compared with a net loss of $269.8 million, or $0.94 per share basic and diluted, in the fourth
quarter of 2014, and net income of $45.1
million, or $0.16 per share
basic and diluted, in the comparable period in 2014. Results in
both this quarter and the fourth quarter of 2014 were significantly
impacted by the Company's decision to cease development of the
Bretaña field on Block 95 in Peru
other than making those expenditures necessary to maintain tangible
asset integrity and security, which resulted in impairment losses
of $32.7 million and $265.1 million, respectively, in Gran Tierra's
Peru cost center. Included in the
Peru cost center impairment loss
of $32.7 million, was $14.0 million of drilling costs for the Bretaña
Sur 95-3-4-1X appraisal well, $6.2
million for the construction of the long-term test
facilities, $5.0 million relating to
contract termination fees associated with the decision not to
proceed with the long-term test, and $7.5
million of other costs including restocking fees and the
front end engineering design ("FEED") study. Total contract
termination and restocking fees were $8.7
million.
- Funds flow from continuing operations for the quarter were
consistent with Company projections at $25.6
million, a decrease of 49% from $50.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2014, and
a decrease of 71% from $86.7 million
in the comparable period in 2014.
- Company maintains strong balance sheet with cash and
cash equivalents of $203.5 million at
March 31, 2015.The Company's cash
balance reflects $74.0 million of
capital expenditures in the first quarter of 2015 that were
incurred largely as a result of pre-committed costs associated with
legacy projects and decisions made before the senior management and
strategy changes. Reflecting Gran Tierra's new strategic direction
and focus on Colombia, in
February 2015, Gran Tierra announced
a $170 million reduction to its
capital budget, and continues to expect 2015 capital expenditures
of $140 million.
- In Brazil, Tiê field
operations were suspended on March 11,
2015, following a regional facilities audit by the
Agência Nacional de Petróleo Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis
("ANP"). Gran Tierra expects resumption of operations by
May 20, 2015.
Production Review
|
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2015
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
|
|
(Barrels of Oil
Equivalent) (1)
|
Colombia
|
Brazil
|
Total
|
|
|
Colombia
|
Brazil
|
Total
|
|
Gross
production
|
2,096,726
|
|
64,605
|
|
2,161,331
|
|
|
2,192,491
|
|
79,543
|
|
2,272,034
|
|
Royalties
|
(340,012)
|
|
(8,764)
|
|
(348,776)
|
|
|
(548,039)
|
|
(11,437)
|
|
(559,476)
|
|
Inventory adjustment
(2)
|
(69,423)
|
|
2,770
|
|
(66,653)
|
|
|
(23,000)
|
|
(1,784)
|
|
(24,784)
|
|
Production,
NAR
|
1,687,291
|
|
58,611
|
|
1,745,902
|
|
|
1,621,452
|
|
66,322
|
|
1,687,774
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production per day,
NAR (BOEPD)
|
18,748
|
|
651
|
|
19,399
|
|
|
18,016
|
|
737
|
|
18,753
|
|
(1) Excludes amounts relating to discontinued operations. Oil
and gas production, NAR and adjusted for inventory changes and
losses, associated with discontinued operations was nil BOEPD for
the three months ended March 31,
2015, and 3,066 BOEPD for the three months ended
March 31, 2014.
(2) Adjusted for losses.
Financial Review
|
|
Three Months Ended
March 31,
|
|
|
2015
|
|
2014
|
%
Change
|
Revenue and Other
Income ($000s) (1)
|
|
$
|
76,652
|
|
$
|
151,855
|
|
|
(50)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) Income from
Continuing Operations ($000s) (1)
|
|
$
|
(44,866)
|
|
$
|
49,772
|
|
|
(190)
|
Loss from
Discontinued Operations, Net of Income Taxes ($000s)
|
|
—
|
|
(4,643)
|
|
|
100
|
Net Income (Loss)
($000s)
|
|
$
|
(44,866)
|
|
$
|
45,129
|
|
|
(199)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) Income Per
Share - Basic
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) Income from
Continuing Operations (1)
|
|
$
|
(0.16)
|
|
$
|
0.18
|
|
|
(189)
|
|
Loss from
Discontinued Operations, Net of Income Taxes
|
|
—
|
|
(0.02)
|
|
|
100
|
|
Net Income
(Loss)
|
|
$
|
(0.16)
|
|
$
|
0.16
|
|
|
(200)
|
(Loss) Income Per
Share - Diluted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) Income from
Continuing Operations (1)
|
|
$
|
(0.16)
|
|
$
|
0.18
|
|
|
(189)
|
|
Loss from
Discontinued Operations, Net of Income Taxes
|
|
—
|
|
(0.02)
|
|
|
100
|
|
Net Income
(Loss)
|
|
$
|
(0.16)
|
|
$
|
0.16
|
|
|
(200)
|
(1) Excludes amounts relating to discontinued operations.
Net income (loss) reconciled to funds flow from continuing
operations (2) is as follows:
|
|
Three Months
Ended
March 31,
|
|
Three Months
Ended December 31,
|
Funds Flow From
Continuing Operations - Non-GAAP Measure ($000s)
|
|
2015
|
|
2014
|
|
2014
|
Net income
(loss)
|
|
$
|
(44,866)
|
|
|
$
|
45,129
|
|
$
|
(269,789)
|
Adjustments to
reconcile net income (loss) to funds flow from continuing
operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from
discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
—
|
|
|
4,643
|
|
|
—
|
|
Depletion,
depreciation, accretion and impairment expenses
|
|
86,154
|
|
|
44,264
|
|
|
310,866
|
|
Deferred tax
(recovery) expense
|
|
(2,356)
|
|
|
(2,260)
|
|
|
32,919
|
|
Non-cash stock-based
compensation
|
|
(513)
|
|
|
1,480
|
|
|
1,110
|
|
Unrealized foreign
exchange gain
|
|
(9,037)
|
|
|
(4,178)
|
|
|
(29,190)
|
|
Unrealized financial
instruments (gain) loss
|
|
(2,399)
|
|
|
(2,409)
|
|
|
6,944
|
|
Cash settlement of
asset retirement obligation
|
|
(1,425)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(585)
|
|
Other gain
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(2,000)
|
Funds flow from
continuing operations
|
|
$
|
25,558
|
|
|
$
|
86,669
|
|
$
|
50,275
|
(2) Funds flow from continuing operations is a non-GAAP measure
which does not have any standardized meaning prescribed under
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("GAAP").
Management uses this financial measure to analyze operating
performance and income or loss generated by Gran Tierra's principal
business activities prior to the consideration of how non-cash
items affect that income or loss, and believes that this financial
measure is also useful supplemental information for investors to
analyze operating performance and Gran Tierra's financial results.
Investors are cautioned that this measure should not be construed
as an alternative to net income or loss or other measures of
financial performance as determined in accordance with GAAP. Gran
Tierra's method of calculating this measure may differ from other
companies and, accordingly, it may not be comparable to similar
measures used by other companies. Funds flow from continuing
operations, as presented, is net income or loss adjusted for loss
from discontinued operations, net of income taxes, depletion,
depreciation, accretion and impairment ("DD&A")
expenses, deferred tax recovery, non-cash stock-based compensation,
unrealized foreign exchange and financial instruments gains and
cash settlement of asset retirement obligation.
First Quarter 2015 Financial Highlights
For the three months ended March 31,
2015, revenue and other income decreased by 50% to
$76.7 million compared with
$151.9 million in the corresponding
period in 2014 primarily due to decreased realized prices. Average
realized oil prices decreased by 51% to $43.79 per bbl for the three months ended
March 31, 2015, from $89.89 per bbl in the comparable period in 2014
primarily as a result of lower benchmark prices. In the first
quarter of 2015, an oil inventory and losses increase primarily in
Colombia accounted for reduced
production of 0.1 million barrels ("MMbbl") or 741 bbl of
oil per day ("bopd"). Additionally, beginning July 1, 2014, the port operations fee component
of the Ecopetrol S.A. ("Ecopetrol") operated Trans-Andean
oil pipeline (the "OTA pipeline") structure increased by
$2.94 per bbl, resulting in a
reduction of realized oil prices by this amount on sales delivered
through the OTA pipeline.
Revenue and other income for the three months ended March 31, 2015, decreased by 23% to $76.7 million from $99.6
million compared with the fourth quarter of 2014 primarily
due to decreased realized prices. Average realized oil prices
decreased by 30% to $43.79 per bbl
for the three months ended March 31,
2015, compared with $62.91 per
bbl in the fourth quarter of 2014, due to lower benchmark
prices.
The average Brent oil price for the three months ended
March 31, 2015, was $53.91 per bbl compared with $108.17 per bbl in the corresponding period in
2014, and $76.40 per bbl for the
fourth quarter of 2014. The average West Texas Intermediate oil
price for the three months ended March 31,
2015, was $48.63 per bbl
compared with $98.68 per bbl in the
corresponding period in 2014, and $73.15 per bbl for the fourth quarter of
2014.
During periods of OTA pipeline disruptions Gran Tierra uses
transportation alternatives. These sales have varying effects on
realized prices and transportation costs. During the three months
ended March 31, 2015, 80% of Gran
Tierra's oil volumes sold in Colombia were through the OTA pipeline and
only 20% were through these transportation alternatives. During the
corresponding period in 2014, sales through the OTA pipeline were
41% of Gran Tierra's oil volumes sold in Colombia and 59% were through transportation
alternatives. The effect on the Colombian realized price for the
three months ended March 31, 2015,
was an increase of approximately $0.01 per BOE, as compared with delivering all of
Gran Tierra's Colombian oil through the OTA pipeline, compared with
a reduction of approximately $8.63
per BOE in the comparable period in 2014. Production during the
three months ended March 31,
2015, reflected approximately 10 days of oil delivery
restrictions in Colombia compared
with 51 days of oil delivery restrictions in the comparable period
in 2014.
Operating expenses increased by 44% to $31.4 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2015, compared with
$21.9 million in the corresponding
period in 2014. For the three months ended March 31, 2015, the increase in operating
expenses was primarily due to an increase in the operating cost per
BOE. On a per BOE basis, operating expenses increased by 39% to
$18.00 for the three months ended
March 31, 2015, from $12.96 in the comparable period in 2014,
primarily as a result of higher transportation costs associated
with higher sales using the OTA pipeline, which carried higher
transportation costs instead of the realized price reductions that
are incurred with some alternative customers, and increased
workover expenses.
Operating expenses decreased by 4%, or $1.4 million, in the three months ended
March 31, 2015, from $32.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2014
primarily due to reduced operating costs per BOE. On a per BOE
basis, operating expenses decreased by 13% to $18.00 for the three months ended March 31, 2015, from $20.75 in the fourth quarter of 2014 as a result
of cost reduction initiatives, deferral of road and equipment
maintenance and higher production adjusted for inventory changes
and losses.
DD&A expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2015, increased to $86.2 million from $44.3
million in the comparable period in 2014. DD&A expenses
in the three months ended March 31,
2015, included $32.7 million
of impairment charges in Gran Tierra's Peru cost center relating to costs incurred in
the first quarter on Block 95 and a $4.3
million ceiling test impairment loss in Gran Tierra's
Brazil cost center relating to
lower oil prices. Included in the Peru cost center impairment loss of
$32.7 million, was $14.0 million of drilling costs for the Bretaña
Sur 95-3-4-1X appraisal well, $6.2
million for the construction of the long-term test
facilities, $5.0 million relating to
contract termination fees associated with the decision not to
proceed with the long-term test, and $7.5
million of other costs including restocking fees and the
FEED study. Total contract termination and restocking fees were
$8.7 million. On a per BOE basis, the
depletion rate increased by 88% to $49.35 from $26.23
primarily due to the 2015 impairment charges. If Brent oil prices
continue at current levels, Gran Tierra believes it is reasonably
likely that it would record further ceiling test impairment losses
in its Brazil cost center in 2015
and, possibly, in its Colombia
cost center. Additionally, Gran Tierra expects to record further
impairment losses in its Peru cost
center for costs incurred on Block 95 in 2015.
G&A expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2015, decreased by 43% to $7.3 million ($4.18
per BOE) from $12.9 million
($7.62 per BOE) in the corresponding
period in 2014. The decrease was mainly due to the effect of the
strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the Colombian peso which
resulted in significant savings for costs denominated in local
currency and a 20% reduction in the number of Gran Tierra's
full-time employees in March 2015 as
part of the Company's cost saving measures and focus on reductions
to other G&A expenses. Further optimization of G&A expenses
is expected. G&A expenses in the three months ended
March 31, 2015, are also net of a
credit of $1.7 million ($0.97 per BOE) relating to the reversal of
stock-based compensation expense for unvested options and
restricted stock units on employee terminations.
Severance expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2015, were $4.4
million compared with $nil in the corresponding period in
2014. In March 2015, Gran Tierra
reduced the number of its full-time employees by 20%.
Equity tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2015, of $3.8
million, represented a Colombian tax which was calculated
based on Gran Tierra's Colombian legal entities' balance sheet
equity for tax purposes at January 1,
2015. The legal obligation for each year's equity tax
liability arises on January 1 of each
year, therefore, Gran Tierra recognized the 2015 annual amount of
the equity tax payable on its consolidated balance sheet at
March 31, 2015, and a corresponding
expense in its consolidated statement of operations during the
three months ended March 31,
2015.
Foreign exchange gain for the three months ended March 31, 2015, was $11.5
million comprising an unrealized non-cash foreign exchange
gain of $9.0 million and realized
foreign exchange gains of $2.5
million. For the three months ended March 31, 2014, there was a foreign exchange gain
of $4.2 million, which was primarily
a $4.2 million unrealized non-cash
foreign exchange gain. Unrealized foreign exchange gains were
primarily the result of the impact of the weakening of the
Colombian peso versus the U.S. dollar on a net monetary liability
position in Colombia.
For the three months ended March 31,
2015, financial instruments gains included $2.4 million of unrealized financial instruments
gains which were offset by $2.4
million of realized financial instrument losses. Financial
instrument gains and losses related to unrealized gains on the
Madalena Energy Inc. shares Gran Tierra received in connection with
the sale of its Argentina business
unit and gains and losses on Gran Tierra's Colombia peso non-deliverable forward
contracts.
Income tax expense related to continuing operations
was $0.1 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2015, compared with
$29.7 million in the comparable
period in 2014. The decrease was primarily due to lower taxable
income.
Loss from continuing operations was $44.9
million, or $0.16 per share
basic and diluted, for the three months ended March 31, 2015, compared with income from
continuing operations of $49.8
million, or $0.18 per share
basic and diluted, in the corresponding period in 2014. As noted
above, in the three months ended March 31,
2015, Gran Tierra recorded impairment losses of $32.7 million in its Peru cost center relating to costs incurred on
Block 95 and $4.3 million in its
Brazil cost center due to lower
oil prices. Additionally, loss from continuing operations was
impacted by decreased oil and natural gas sales as a result of
lower realized oil prices, higher operating, DD&A, severance
and equity tax expenses and lower financial instrument gains which
were partially offset by lower G&A expenses, increased foreign
exchange gains and lower income tax expenses.
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes, was $nil
for the three months ended March 31,
2015, compared with $4.6
million, or $0.02 per share
basic and diluted, in the corresponding period in 2014. Gran Tierra
sold its Argentina business unit
on June 25, 2014.
Net loss for the three months ended March
31, 2015, was $44.9 million,
or $0.16 per share basic and diluted,
compared with net income of $45.1
million, or $0.16 per share
basic and diluted, in the corresponding period in 2014 and net loss
of $269.8 million, or $0.94 per share basic and diluted, in the three
months ended December 31, 2014.
Balance Sheet Highlights
The Company's repositioning strategy will help ensure that Gran
Tierra maintains a strong balance sheet. Cash and cash equivalents
were $203.5 million at March 31,
2015, compared with $331.8 million at
December 31, 2014. The decrease was primarily due to capital
expenditures incurred during the quarter of $74.0 million ($21.4
million in Colombia,
$38.0 million in Peru, $13.9
million in Brazil and
$0.7 million in Corporate) associated
with the decisions by the prior management team and the costs
associated with those legacy projects, $53.8
million of net cash outflows related to property, plant and
equipment ($45.1 million outflow in
Colombia, $9.4 million outflow in Peru, and a $0.7
million inflow in Brazil
and Corporate), $26.1 million of net
cash outflows related to assets and liabilities from operating
activities and a $0.5 million
increase in restricted cash, partially offset by funds flow from
continuing operations of $25.6
million and proceeds from the issuance of shares of common
stock of $0.5 million. Changes in
assets and liabilities associated with operating and investing
activities from December 31, 2014, to March 31, 2015,
resulted in cash outflows of $83.1
million due to the payment of accounts payable and accrued
liabilities partially offset by cash inflows of $3.2 million related to other assets and
liabilities in the quarter.
Working capital (including cash and cash equivalents) was
$181.3 million at March 31,
2015, a $58.6 million decrease from
December 31, 2014. Gran Tierra remains debt free.
Production Highlights
Production for the first quarter of 2015 averaged 24,015 BOEPD
WI, or 20,140 BOEPD NAR before adjustment for inventory changes and
losses, or 19,399 BOEPD NAR adjusted for inventory changes and
losses, compared with 25,245 BOEPD gross WI and 19,029 BOEPD NAR
before adjustment for inventory changes and losses and 18,753 BOEPD
NAR adjusted for inventory changes and losses in the corresponding
period in 2014. Production for the first quarter of 2015 consisted
of 18,748 BOEPD NAR in Colombia
and 651 bopd NAR in Brazil, all
adjusted for inventory changes and losses. Production in
April 2015 averaged approximately
18,700 BOEPD NAR before adjustment for inventory changes and
losses, due to temporary operational shut-ins and approximately one
day of oil delivery restrictions in Colombia. Gran Tierra expects production to be
back to normal daily production levels after resumption of
operations on the Tiê field in Brazil. Approximately 99% of this production
is expected to be oil, with the balance consisting of natural
gas.
During the first quarter of 2015, an oil inventory and losses
increase accounted for 0.1 MMbbl, or 741 bopd, of reduced
production, compared with an oil inventory and losses increase
which accounted for 24,784 barrels, or 276 bopd, of reduced
production in the corresponding period in 2014.
Gran Tierra anticipates 2015 production to average between
21,800 BOEPD and 22,300 BOEPD gross WI, or 18,200 BOEPD and 18,700
BOEPD both NAR before adjustments for inventory changes and losses.
This includes between 17,300 BOEPD and 17,800 BOEPD both NAR from
Colombia and 900 bopd NAR from
Brazil. Approximately 99% of this
production is oil, with the balance consisting of natural gas.
First Quarter 2015 Operational Highlights
Colombia
Chaza Block, Putumayo Basin (Gran Tierra 100% WI and
Operator)
In the first quarter, Gran Tierra successfully completed,
stimulated and tied-in the Moqueta-17 development well in the
Moqueta field as an oil producer. Moqueta-17 is now producing
approximately 400 bopd gross from the Villeta T and Caballos
reservoirs. The Moqueta-18i injection well was drilled and
encountered mechanical difficulties. It is currently suspended
pending the results of injectivity testing at Zapotero-1, which is
interpreted to be in the same fault compartment as Moqueta 18i (the
Moqueta South Block). Initial injectivity tests on Zapotero-1 have
been very positive and Gran Tierra is currently injecting
approximately 2,500 bbl of water per day into the target Moqueta
reservoir compartments, and expects to increase this to 5,000 bbl
of water per day. The Company expects that the water injection will
create a positive pressure response in the Moqueta South Block
updip oil bearing reservoirs and support oil production.
Gran Tierra continued facilities work at the Costayaco and
Moqueta fields. In the first week of March
2015, the Company implemented a co-generation project which
utilizes produced gas and converts it to electricity to power the
facilities at the Moqueta field. Two 500 kilowatt power generators
are generating 1 megawatt ("MW") of power with the gas
produced from the Moqueta field. This nearly meets the 1.2MW
electrical needs of Moqueta. As a third party owns the generators
and sells the electricity back to Gran Tierra at a lower rate than
the national electrical utility, the project required no capital
investment. This project is expected to provide both environmental
and cost benefits by reducing the flaring of gas and cutting the
cost of electricity to the field. Additionally, when excess
electricity is generated, there is an opportunity to sell that
excess to the national grid. This project is estimated to generate
operating cost savings of approximately $350,000 in 2015. A similar co-generation project
is currently being planned for the Costayaco field before
year-end.
Gran Tierra has renegotiated contracts with its suppliers and
service providers during the quarter and expects to achieve savings
of up to $5.0 million from this
initiative in 2015. Also during the quarter, Colombian trucking
tariffs were renegotiated from a 5% reduction in early February to
an 11% percent reduction by quarter-end. Gran Tierra also achieved
$1.1 million of savings in the
quarter mainly through staff and salary reductions, lower road
maintenance due to decreased trucking transportation, and
operational efficiencies related to reduced energy consumption.
Gran Tierra experienced higher than expected pipeline
transportation during the quarter with approximately 85% of the
Company's Colombian crude being shipped through the OTA pipeline to
the Port of Tumaco or through the Oleoducto de Crudos Pesado
("OCP") pipeline to the Port of Esmeraldas, with the
remainder transported by truck or other pipelines. Gran Tierra's
crude sold at the Ports of Tumaco and Esmeraldas received higher
prices due to lower oil quality discounts than volumes trucked or
shipped north to Barranquilla. Trucked volumes also have higher
transportation costs which either decrease realized oil prices or
increase operating costs.
Cauca-7 Block, Cauca Basin (Gran Tierra 100% WI and
Operator)
The acquisition of 97km of 2-D seismic on the Cauca-7 Block,
which commenced in the fourth quarter of 2014, was completed in the
first quarter of 2015. Processing and interpretation is
underway.
Sinu-3 Block, Sinu San Jacinto Basin (Gran Tierra 51% WI and
Operator)
The acquisition of 487km of 2-D seismic on Sinu-3, which
commenced in the fourth quarter of 2014, was completed in the first
quarter of 2015. Processing and interpretation is ongoing. The
Company also commenced environmental impact assessments
("EIA"s) for future drilling on this block.
Putumayo-10 Block, Putumayo Basin (Gran Tierra 100% WI and
Operator)
To fulfill the work commitment for the first exploration phase
of this contract, Gran Tierra plans to acquire 73km of 2-D seismic
on this block this year. During the first quarter, the Company
continued preparations for the seismic acquisition.
Peru
Block 95, Bretaña field, Marañon Basin (Gran Tierra 100%
WI and Operator)
As announced in February 2015, the
Company ceased all further development expenditures on the Bretaña
field on Block 95 other than what is necessary to maintain tangible
asset integrity and security. Gran Tierra has since commenced
dismantling, removal and abandonment of the Bretaña long-term test
facilities.
Brazil
As announced in February 2015, the
Company has refocused its strategy and resources on its core
operations in Colombia. As a
result of this change in strategy, in Brazil, the Company will focus capital
spending to facilities at the Tiê field. These facilities are
expected to allow the Company to maintain existing production
levels.
Blocks 129, 142, 155, Recôncavo Basin (Gran Tierra 100% WI
and Operator)
The First Appraisal Plan ("PAD") phase will end
May 24, 2015, before which Gran
Tierra must decide whether to move to the next exploration
phase. Gran Tierra has requested a suspension of the PAD phase
and is awaiting a response from the ANP.
On March 11, 2015, the ANP
suspended Tiê field operations due to region-wide facilities
audits. Pursuant to this audit, Gran Tierra completed a risk
analysis, prepared additional documentation and presented this to
the ANP on March 17, 2015, and
April 10, 2015. Gran Tierra expects
operations will resume by May 20,
2015.
Gran Tierra initiated construction of an infield gas line
connecting the 3-GTE-03-BA well to the Tiê Facilities. This tie-in
is expected to be completed in the second quarter.
Importantly, the ANP has authorized the extension of Tiê field
gas flaring through July 2015. The
original gas flaring authorization was to expire March 2015.
Block 224, Recôncavo Basin (Gran Tierra 100% WI and
Operator)
Gran Tierra received an extension to drill the Block 224
commitment well. The Company now has one year following the
approval of the pending EIA to drill the commitment well.
Blocks 86, 117, 118, Recôncavo Basin (Gran Tierra 100% WI and
Operator)
Gran Tierra completed the acquisition of the 3-D seismic program
that had been initiated in the fourth quarter of 2014. Processing
of the 3-D seismic is ongoing.
2015 Capital Program
In concert with Gran Tierra's repositioning strategy, the
planned 2015 capital program was reduced to $140 million from $310
million in early February
2015. This includes $60
million for Colombia, as
well as funds that were pre-committed for non-core legacy projects,
including $55 million for
Peru, $24
million for Brazil and
$1 million associated with corporate
activities. The capital spending program allocates: $45 million for drilling; $49 million for facilities, pipelines and other;
and $46 million for G&G
expenditures. Approximately $35
million of the capital program is dedicated to the
maintenance of existing production while $21
million is dedicated to drilling in Colombia.
During the first quarter, the Company incurred $74.0 million of capital expenditures, which
included $21.4 million in
Colombia, $38.0 million in Peru, $13.9
million in Brazil and
$0.7 million at Corporate. Capital
expenditures in Peru included
$32.7 million on Block 95 and
$5.3 million on Gran Tierra's other
blocks.
On Block 95, all capital expenditures recorded had been
completed or committed to prior to the advent of the repositioning
strategy in February 2015 and
included: $14.0 million of drilling
costs for the Bretaña Sur 95-3-4-1X appraisal well; $6.2 million for the construction of the
long-term test facilities; $8.7
million recorded unavoidable costs for contract termination
fees associated with the decision not to proceed with the long-term
test, and other contract termination and restocking fees; and
$3.8 million related to the FEED
study and other.
Gran Tierra is evaluating all contractual commitments on the
Company's blocks with the objective of rationalizing this portfolio
through farm outs, transfers and relinquishment.
Gran Tierra expects the 2015 capital program to be funded
through cash flows from operations and cash on hand at current
production and oil price levels.
Conference Call Information:
Gran Tierra Energy Inc. will host its first quarter 2015 results
conference call on Thursday, May 7, 2015, at 2:00 p.m. Mountain Time.
Interested parties may access the conference call by dialing 1
(866) 318-8620 (domestic) or 1 (617) 399-5139 (international),
passcode 34430425. The call will also be available via webcast at
www.grantierra.com, www.streetevents.com, or
www.fulldisclosure.com. The webcast will be available on Gran
Tierra's website until the next earnings call. For interested
parties unable to participate, an audio replay of the call will be
available beginning at 8:00 p.m. Eastern
Time on May 7, 2015 until
11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on
May 14, 2015. To access the replay
dial 1 (888) 286-8010 (domestic) or 1 (617) 801-6888
(international) pass code 44525658.
Please connect at least 15 minutes prior to the conference call
to ensure adequate time for any software download that may be
required to join the webcast.
About Gran Tierra Energy Inc.
Gran Tierra Energy Inc. is an international oil and gas
exploration and production company, headquartered in Calgary, Canada, incorporated in the United States, trading on the NYSE MKT
(GTE) and the Toronto Stock Exchange (GTE), and operating in
South America. Gran Tierra holds
interests in producing and prospective properties in Colombia, Peru, and Brazil. Gran Tierra has a strategy that
focuses on establishing a portfolio of producing properties, plus
production enhancement and exploration opportunities to provide a
base for future growth. Additional information concerning Gran
Tierra is available at www.grantierra.com. Investor inquiries may
be directed to info@grantierra.com or (403) 265-3221.
Gran Tierra's Securities and Exchange Commission filings are
available on a website maintained by the Securities and Exchange
Commission at http://www.sec.gov and on SEDAR at
http://www.sedar.com.
Forward Looking Statements and Legal Advisories:
This news release contains certain forward-looking information,
forward-looking statements and forward-looking financial outlook
(collectively, "forward-looking statements") under the
meaning of applicable securities laws, including Canadian
Securities Administrators' National Instrument 51-102 -
Continuous Disclosure Obligations and the United States
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The use of the
words "expects", "planned", "believes", "anticipates", "estimated",
"will", "potential", "may", "continue",
derivations of these words and similar expressions are intended to
identify forward-looking statements. In particular, but without
limiting the foregoing, forward-looking statements include
statements regarding: expected cost savings and expense
optimization resulting from Gran Tierra's cost saving initiatives
and future initiatives; exploration and production, drilling and
testing expectations, including without limitation, the timing of
operations, and expectations with respect to the results of
drilling, testing and exploration activities; Gran Tierra 's
planned capital program and the allocation of capital, including
under the caption "2015 Capital Program"; expected funding of the
capital program out of cash flow and cash on hand at current
production and oil price levels; Gran Tierra 's production
expectations, projections and average production rates including
the anticipated product mix of such production; Gran Tierra's
planned operations and the anticipated results of such operations,
including as described under the captions "Colombia", "Peru" and
"Brazil" in the section "First Quarter 2015 Operational
Highlights"; together with all other statements regarding expected
or planned development, testing, drilling, production, expenditures
or exploration, or that otherwise reflect expected future results
or events.
The forward-looking statements contained in this news release
reflect several material factors and expectations and assumptions
of Gran Tierra including, without limitation, assumptions relating
to log evaluations, that Gran Tierra will continue to conduct its
operations in a manner consistent with past operations, the
accuracy of testing and production results and seismic data,
pricing and cost estimates, production decline rates, commodity
price levels, the effects of drilling down-dip, the effects of
waterflood and multi-stage fracture stimulation operations, the
general continuance of current or, where applicable, assumed
operational, regulatory and industry conditions and the ability of
Gran Tierra to execute its current business and operational plans
in the manner currently planned. Gran Tierra believes the material
factors, expectations and assumptions reflected in the
forward-looking statements are reasonable at this time but no
assurance can be given that these factors, expectations and
assumptions will prove to be correct.
The forward-looking statements contained in this news release
are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that could
cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those
contemplated by the forward-looking statements, including, among
others: Gran Tierra's operations are located in South America where unexpected problems can
arise due to guerilla activity, labor disruptions, technical
difficulties and operational difficulties which may impact its
testing and drilling operations, and the production, transportation
or sale of its products, including the costs thereof; geographic,
political, regulatory and weather conditions can impact testing and
drilling operations and the production, transportation or sale of
its products; the OTA pipeline may continue to experience
disruptions and if further disruptions occur, service at the OTA
pipeline may not continue on the time lines or to the capacity
expected by or favorable to Gran Tierra; attempts to mitigate the
effect of disruptions of the OTA pipeline may not have the impact
currently anticipated by Gran Tierra; waterflood and multi-stage
fracture stimulation operations may not have the impact, including
with respect to reserve recovery improvements, currently
anticipated by Gran Tierra ; permits and approvals from regulatory
and governmental authorities may not be received in the manner or
on the time lines expected or at all; and the risk that current
global economic and credit market conditions may impact oil prices
and oil consumption more than Gran Tierra currently predicts, which
could cause Gran Tierra to modify its exploration, drilling and/or
construction activities. Although the current capital spending
program of Gran Tierra is based upon the current expectations of
the management of Gran Tierra, there may be circumstances in which,
for unforeseen reasons, a reallocation of funds may be necessary as
may be determined at the discretion of Gran Tierra and there can be
no assurance as at the date of this press release as to how those
funds may be reallocated. Should any one of a number of issues
arise, Gran Tierra may find it necessary to alter its current
business strategy and/or capital spending program.
Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on the
forward-looking statements contained herein. Further information on
potential factors that could affect Gran Tierra are included in
risks detailed from time to time in Gran Tierra's Securities and
Exchange Commission filings, including, without limitation, under
the caption "Risk Factors" in Gran Tierra's Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q filed May 6, 2015. These filings are available on a
website maintained by the Securities and Exchange Commission at
http://www.sec.gov and on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. The
forward-looking statements contained herein are expressly qualified
in their entirety by this cautionary statement. The forward-looking
statements included in this press release are made as of the date
of this press release and Gran Tierra disclaims any intention or
obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise,
except as expressly required by applicable securities
legislation.
BOEs may be misleading, particularly if used in isolation. A BOE
conversion ratio of 6 Mcf: 1 bbl is based on an energy equivalency
conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip and does
not represent a value equivalency at the wellhead. In addition,
given that the value ratio based on the current price of oil as
compared with natural gas is significantly different from the
energy equivalent of six to one, utilizing a BOE conversion ratio
of 6 Mcf: 1 bbl would be misleading as an indication of value.
Basis of Presentation of Financial Results:
Gran Tierra's financial results are reported in United States dollars and prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in
the United States.
Gran Tierra Energy Inc.
Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Operations and Retained Earnings
(Unaudited)
(Thousands of U.S. Dollars, Except Share and
Per Share Amounts)
|
|
Three Months Ended
March 31,
|
|
|
2015
|
|
2014
|
REVENUE AND OTHER
INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and natural gas
sales
|
|
$
|
76,231
|
|
$
|
151,105
|
|
Interest
income
|
|
|
421
|
|
|
750
|
|
|
76,652
|
|
151,855
|
EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
|
|
31,434
|
|
21,866
|
|
Depletion,
depreciation, accretion and impairment
|
|
86,154
|
|
44,264
|
|
General and
administrative
|
|
7,294
|
|
12,863
|
|
Severance
|
|
4,378
|
|
—
|
|
Equity tax
|
|
3,769
|
|
—
|
|
Foreign exchange
gain
|
|
(11,538)
|
|
(4,210)
|
|
Financial instruments
gain
|
|
(42)
|
|
(2,409)
|
|
|
121,449
|
|
72,374
|
|
|
|
|
|
(LOSS) INCOME FROM
CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES
|
|
(44,797)
|
|
79,481
|
|
Income tax
expense
|
|
(69)
|
|
(29,709)
|
(LOSS) INCOME FROM
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
|
|
(44,866)
|
|
49,772
|
|
Loss from
discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
—
|
|
(4,643)
|
NET INCOME (LOSS)
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
|
|
(44,866)
|
|
45,129
|
RETAINED EARNINGS,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD
|
|
239,622
|
|
410,961
|
RETAINED EARNINGS,
END OF PERIOD
|
|
$
|
194,756
|
|
$
|
456,090
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(LOSS) INCOME PER
SHARE
|
|
|
|
|
|
BASIC
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(LOSS) INCOME FROM
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
|
|
$
|
(0.16)
|
|
$
|
0.18
|
|
LOSS FROM
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, NET OF INCOME TAXES
|
|
—
|
|
(0.02)
|
|
NET INCOME
(LOSS)
|
|
$
|
(0.16)
|
|
$
|
0.16
|
DILUTED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(LOSS) INCOME FROM
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
|
|
$
|
(0.16)
|
|
$
|
0.18
|
|
LOSS FROM
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, NET OF INCOME TAXES
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(0.02)
|
|
NET INCOME
(LOSS)
|
|
$
|
(0.16)
|
|
$
|
0.16
|
WEIGHTED AVERAGE
SHARES OUTSTANDING - BASIC
|
|
286,194,315
|
|
283,235,202
|
WEIGHTED AVERAGE
SHARES OUTSTANDING - DILUTED
|
|
286,194,315
|
|
288,636,904
|
Gran Tierra Energy Inc.
Condensed Consolidated
Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(Thousands of U.S. Dollars,
Except Share and Per Share Amounts)
|
March 31,
2015
|
|
December 31,
2014
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
Current
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
$
|
203,460
|
|
$
|
331,848
|
|
Restricted
cash
|
707
|
|
1,836
|
|
Accounts
receivable
|
64,825
|
|
83,227
|
|
Marketable
securities
|
7,998
|
|
7,586
|
|
Inventory
|
16,095
|
|
17,298
|
|
Taxes
receivable
|
8,258
|
|
15,843
|
|
Prepaids
|
5,472
|
|
6,000
|
|
Deferred tax
assets
|
420
|
|
1,552
|
Total Current
Assets
|
307,235
|
|
465,190
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and Gas
Properties (using the full cost method of accounting)
|
|
|
|
|
Proved
|
770,658
|
|
801,075
|
|
Unproved
|
334,613
|
|
316,856
|
Total Oil and Gas
Properties
|
1,105,271
|
|
1,117,931
|
|
Other capital
assets
|
10,890
|
|
11,013
|
Total Property, Plant
and Equipment
|
1,116,161
|
|
1,128,944
|
|
|
|
|
Other Long-Term
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted
cash
|
3,664
|
|
2,037
|
|
Deferred tax
assets
|
568
|
|
601
|
|
Taxes
receivable
|
15,035
|
|
9,684
|
|
Other long-term
assets
|
4,394
|
|
5,013
|
|
Goodwill
|
102,581
|
|
102,581
|
Total Other Long-Term
Assets
|
126,242
|
|
119,916
|
Total
Assets
|
$
|
1,549,638
|
|
$
|
1,714,050
|
LIABILITIES AND
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
|
|
|
Current
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
$
|
44,402
|
|
$
|
112,401
|
|
Accrued
liabilities
|
60,330
|
|
75,430
|
|
Foreign currency
derivative
|
1,070
|
|
3,057
|
|
Taxes
payable
|
8,844
|
|
25,412
|
|
Deferred tax
liabilities
|
1,622
|
|
1,040
|
|
Asset retirement
obligation
|
9,717
|
|
8,026
|
Total Current
Liabilities
|
125,985
|
|
225,366
|
|
|
|
|
Long-Term
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax
liabilities
|
158,932
|
|
175,324
|
|
Asset retirement
obligation
|
25,458
|
|
27,786
|
|
Other long-term
liabilities
|
7,364
|
|
8,889
|
Total Long-Term
Liabilities
|
191,754
|
|
211,999
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders'
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (Note 6)
(277,210,589 and 276,072,351 shares of Common Stock and
9,181,507 and 10,119,745 exchangeable shares, par value $0.001 per
share, issued
and outstanding as at March 31, 2015, and December 31, 2014,
respectively)
|
10,190
|
10,190
|
|
Additional paid in
capital
|
1,026,953
|
|
1,026,873
|
|
Retained
earnings
|
194,756
|
|
239,622
|
Total Shareholders'
Equity
|
1,231,899
|
|
1,276,685
|
Total Liabilities
and Shareholders' Equity
|
$
|
1,549,638
|
|
$
|
1,714,050
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gran Tierra Energy Inc.
Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(Thousands of U.S. Dollars)
|
|
Three Months Ended
March 31,
|
|
2015
|
|
2014
|
Operating
Activities
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
(loss)
|
|
$
|
(44,866)
|
|
$
|
45,129
|
Adjustments to
reconcile net income (loss) to net cash (used in) provided by
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from
discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
—
|
|
4,643
|
|
Depletion,
depreciation, accretion and impairment
|
|
86,154
|
|
44,264
|
|
Deferred tax
recovery
|
|
(2,356)
|
|
(2,260)
|
|
Non-cash stock-based
compensation
|
|
(513)
|
|
1,480
|
|
Unrealized foreign
exchange gain
|
|
(9,037)
|
|
(4,178)
|
|
Unrealized financial
instruments gain
|
|
(2,399)
|
|
(2,409)
|
|
Cash settlement of
asset retirement obligation
|
|
(1,425)
|
|
—
|
Net change in assets
and liabilities from operating activities of continuing
operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
and other long-term assets
|
|
13,484
|
|
(53,396)
|
|
Inventory
|
|
2,159
|
|
(574)
|
|
Prepaids
|
|
528
|
|
551
|
|
Accounts payable and
accrued and other long-term liabilities
|
|
(22,369)
|
|
(16,812)
|
|
Taxes receivable and
payable
|
|
(19,983)
|
|
18,461
|
Net cash (used in)
provided by operating activities of continuing
operations
|
|
(623)
|
|
34,899
|
|
Net cash provided by
operating activities of discontinued operations
|
|
—
|
|
1,265
|
Net cash (used in)
provided by operating activities
|
|
(623)
|
|
36,164
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing
Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase) decrease
in restricted cash
|
|
(497)
|
|
507
|
|
Additions to
property, plant and equipment
|
|
(127,770)
|
|
(68,159)
|
Net cash used in
investing activities of continuing operations
|
|
(128,267)
|
|
(67,652)
|
Net cash used in
investing activities of discontinued operations
|
|
—
|
|
(6,987)
|
Net cash used in
investing activities
|
|
(128,267)
|
|
(74,639)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing
Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from
issuance of shares of Common Stock
|
|
502
|
|
628
|
Net cash provided by
financing activities
|
|
502
|
|
628
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
(128,388)
|
|
(37,847)
|
Cash and cash
equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
331,848
|
|
428,800
|
Cash and cash
equivalents, end of period
|
|
$
|
203,460
|
|
$
|
390,953
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SOURCE Gran Tierra Energy Inc.