By Veronika Gulyas
BUDAPEST--Hungary's oil and gas company MOL Nyrt. (MOL.BU,
MGYOY) will do as told by the government and discuss the sale of
its asset in Croatia amid an intensifying diplomatic spat between
the neighbors only three months after Croatia joined the European
Union.
MOL bought a 25% stake in Croatia's INA d.d. (INA.ZG) in 2003
and subsequently bought more to hold 49.1%, part of its drive to
expand regionally and search for natural gas. A decade later,
Croatia, which has a 44.8%% stake in INA, is increasingly
uncomfortable about the tie-up.
It said bribes had been given to enable MOL to buy INA, and
convicted its former prime minister, Ivo Sanader, of accepting the
money. A Croatian court wanted MOL's chief executive, Zsolt
Hernadi, for questioning and issued an arrest warrant after he'd
chosen not to show up. MOL has said Mr. Hernadi was not to blame
for any wrongdoing.
Hungary's government offered an angry reaction, calling
Croatia's moves "pressure with means outside the realm of economy"
that Hungary cannot leave unanswered. It also said MOL, in which it
holds 24.6% of shares, should consider selling its controlling
stake in INA.
MOL said Thursday it would oblige and consult with the Croatian
government as a potential buyer. The Croatian government owns 44.8%
of INA, while MOL holds 49.1% and management rights. The Croatian
cabinet has expressed several times its wish to be back in
control.
"MOL Group recognizes the international and political relevance
of its Croatian investments and the significance of related events
over recent period," MOL said in the statement, adding it will
reconsider "the nature of any involvement with INA in the near
future."
From a market point of view, MOL's sale of its stake in INA
would be badly timed, Equilor analyst Gergely Gabler said. He noted
MOL has made significant investment in INA, nearly 3 billion euros
($4.06 billion), and hasn't seen any returns yet.
The Hungarian government complained this week MOL had fulfilled
its investment obligations toward INA, while the Croatian
government had not. Croatia has disputed those assertions.
Ivo Josipovic, Croatia's current prime minister, said despite
Hungary's accusations neither he nor his government is putting
pressure on the country's jurisdiction. If the Hungarian government
decides that MOL indeed needs to sell its stake in INA, the
Croatian government will aim to have a fair relationship with the
new owner, Mr. Josipovic said.
He said Hungary's and Croatia's diplomatic relationship
shouldn't be hurt because courts in both countries are independent
from the executive branch. Still, Hungary decided this week that
its Foreign Minister Janos Martonyi wouldn't attend a summit in
Croatia on Thursday.
Write to Veronika Gulyas at veronika.gulyas@wsj.com
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