Edf: 2023 Annual Results: Substantially higher nuclear power output
in France - Good overall operational performance - New commercial
policy - Net financial debt reduced - Trajectory 1.5°C validated by
Moody’s
2023 ANNUAL RESULTS
Substantially higher nuclear power output
in FranceGood overall operational
performanceNew commercial
policyNet financial debt
reducedTrajectory 1.5°C validated by
Moody’s
PerformanceSales: €139.7
bnEBITDA: €39.9 bnEBIT: €13.2
bnNet income - Group share: €10.0
bnNet Financial Debt: €54.4 bn – NFD / EBITDA:
1.36xAdjusted Economic Debt: €86.3 bn – AED /
adjusted EBITDA: 2.26x The exceptional results of the
Group were driven by a very good operational performance, achieving
a significant 41.4TWh increase in nuclear generation in France in a
context of historically high prices. Coming after the sudden drop
in nuclear power output in France in 2022 due to the stress
corrosion phenomenon and exceptional regulatory measures to limit
price rises for consumers, these results have reduced net financial
debt. In 2023, EDF began key actions for the
futureNew commercial policy To give its
customers more price visibility and be more competitive,
the Group is rolling out a new business policy
involving 4 and 5 year ahead auctions on the wholesale market, and
medium-term power supply contracts. The Group is also developing
long-term industrial partnerships relating to the historic nuclear
fleet (nuclear generation allocation contracts).Supporting
customers’ efforts to reduce their carbon footprint:
-
Decarbonising uses: the 12.4 million tonnes of CO2
emissions avoided by its customers reflect the work done by EDF to
encourage greater energy sufficiency and electrification of uses.
The number of heat pumps installed was up by 30%, and installations
of solar panels on rooftops and car park canopies were up by 60%.
In electric mobility, the number of charging stations rolled out or
managed by EDF rose by 21%.
- 1.5%
growth in the customer portfolio in the G4 countries (1)
by end-2023.
Producing more low-carbon electricity:
- In 2023
EDF was the world’s number one investor and producer (2)
in available on demand and constantly available carbon-free
electricity, which accounted for 434TW or 93% of its total power
output. EDF has one of the lowest carbon intensities in the
world at 37gCO2/kWh,
down by 26% from 2022.
- In France, the 41.4TWh
increase in nuclear power output to 320.4TWh, in the upper
end of the range announced for the year, illustrates EDF’s very
good operational performance. This turnaround was achieved by good
management of the stress corrosion repairs and reactor outages,
thanks to efficiency and reactivity of the teams to improve the
fleet availability.
- 46 reactors were
online at the beginning of January 2024, representing
total capacity of 50GW.
- 15 of the 16 reactors most
sensitive to stress corrosion were repaired by end-2023, and the
last one will be repaired during its 10-year inspection which
starts in February 2024. Additionally, the 2023 programme of checks
on welds repaired during reactor construction has been
completed.
- EDF successfully launched
its first green bond issue dedicated to the financing of the
existing nuclear fleet, for a nominal amount of
€1 bn.
- The estimates of nuclear
output in France (3) are confirmed at
315-345TWh for 2024 and 335-365TWh for 2025 and 2026.
- The 6.3TWh increase in
hydropower output in France, which reached 38.7TWh (4), is
explained by high availability and better hydrological
conditions.
- The 14% increase in wind
and solar power output to 28.1TWh was largely due to new
installed capacities (including the 2.1GW Al Dhafra plant),
bringing total net capacity to 15.1GW. The portfolio of wind and
solar projects also increased by 15% to 98GW gross.
- EDF is continuing to
decarbonise its thermal power generation: following
conversion of the Port Est oil-fired plant (212MW) to liquid
biomass, EDF’s power output in Réunion Island is now 100%
renewable.
- Progress continues on EDF’s
new nuclear projects:
- Flamanville 3: the
tests to requalify the entire installation were successfully
completed, in preparation for fuel loading in March 2024 (5).
- New nuclear in the United
Kingdom:
- Hinkley Point C:
- New schedule for the start of power
generation by Unit 1 around 3 scenarios: 2029 (around which the
project is organised), 2030 (base case) and 2031 (unfavourable
scenario) (6).
- Revised completion cost:
£31-34 bn2015 (the unfavourable scenario would entail an
additional cost of £1 bn2015).
- Impairment of €12.9 bn booked on
HPC assets and the EDF Energy goodwill (7).
- Since end-2023, construction is
financed by the shareholders on a voluntary basis, and EDF is
currently financing all costs.
- Sizewell C:
further preparatory work on the project.
- EPR2: applications
have been filed for approval to build the first pair of EPR2
reactors at the Penly site and Bugey chosen as the site for 2
future EPR2 reactors, after Penly and Gravelines.
- EPR1200: EDF has
been shortlisted to continue the tender process for the
construction of 1 to 4 EPR1200 reactors in the Czech Republic.
- Nuward SMR: joint
early review to develop a standardised design with an extended
group of European nuclear safety authorities.
- The Group has defined new
objectives to reduce CO2
emissions, aiming to reach net zero emissions by
2050:
- A reduction in its scope 1
emissions (compared to 2017) of 60% by 2025, 70% by 2030 and 80% by
2035.
- Carbon intensity
of 30gCO2/kWh by 2030 and 22 gCO2/kWh by 2035.
- By Moody’s assessment (8),
the Group’s CO2 emission
reduction target is in line with a +1.5°C global warming
scenario.
Expanding
the networks to address to the challenges of the energy
transition:
- Connections of renewable energy
facilities by Enedis increased by around 120%, and the number of
electric vehicle charging points rose by 80%.
- Investments by Enedis, EDF SEI
(Island Energy Systems) and Electricité de Strasbourg were up by
11%, essentially due to the higher number of connections and the
energy transition.
- Electricity supply was restored in
5 days for 95% of customers after the storm Ciarán.
- EDF SEI has crossed the milestone
of one million digital meters installed at end-2023.
- Enedis recognized first major
company of the energy sector to become an “entreprise à mission” in
June 2023.
Developing flexibility solutions to meet
electricity system requirements, via:
- pumped-storage hydropower plants
like the Hatta plant in the United Arab Emirates through an
engineering contract (250MW / 1500MWh of storage), the Vouglans
Saut-Mortier plant in France (87MW);
- significant growth of 0.8GW in the
portfolio of storage projects secured (to 1.7GW at end-2023);
- battery projects (e.g. in the
United Kingdom (173MW) and South Africa (257MW));
- substantial 33% increase in
electric vehicle smart charging points operated, mainly by Izi
Smart Charge, depending on network constraints.
At its meeting of 15 February 2024, chaired by Luc
Rémont, EDF’s Board of Directors approved the consolidated
financial statements at 31 December 2023. Luc Rémont, Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer of EDF, said: “2023 marks the return of the
company’s operational performance at a better level, after a year
of industrial difficulties and exceptional regulation unfavourable
effects in 2022. With these good results, EDF has met its financial
targets and reduced its financial debt. They also reflect the hard
work put in by all EDF’s teams to turn generation levels around,
and provide appropriate sales offers for customers, and innovative
solutions in response to the needs of the electricity system.
Finally, 2023 saw the start of key actions for the company’s
future, with an intensive focus on change and efficiency
improvements so we can remain the leader in carbon-free,
competitive electricity production that is available at all times.
I am certain that all these steps will continue to bring benefits
over the next few years.”
2026 targets (9)Net
financial debt / EBITDA: ≤ 2.5xAdjusted economic
debt / Adjusted EBITDA (10): ≤
4x |
Key financial results:
(in millions of euros) |
2022 |
2023 |
Organic change |
France - Generation and supply |
-23,144 |
24,677 |
N/A |
France - Regulated activities |
6,723 |
3,707 |
-44.9% |
EDF Renewables |
909 |
932 |
2.8% |
Dalkia |
333 |
407 |
22.8% |
Framatome |
328 |
255 |
-25.3% |
United Kingdom |
1,325 |
3,967 |
x3 |
Italy |
1,115 |
1,855 |
65.3% |
Other international |
336 |
872 |
x2.6 |
Other activities |
7,089 |
3,255 |
-52.2% |
Group total |
-4,986 |
39,927 |
N/A |
The gradual recovery of nuclear power generation
in France, the high-price environment in Europe (entailing a record
ARENH scheme cropping price), and the absence of regulatory
measures of the kind introduced in 2022 were the main explanations
for the exceptional (almost €45 billion) improvement in EBITDA
to €39.9 million in 2023. The other businesses’ operational
performances also contributed. The United Kingdom registered a good
performance, particularly in sales. In Italy, most business
segments contributed to this rise in EBITDA, and Dalkia’s sales
performance was also very satisfactory.
The financial result for 2023 was an expense of
€3.3 billion, a slight improvement of €0.2 billion from 2022
explained by:
- a good
performance by the dedicated asset portfolio, which achieved a
return of 10.2% (vs -8.5% in 2022) thanks to favourable
developments on the financial markets, particularly the equity
markets in 2023 leading to a €6.5 billion improvement in other
financial income and expenses (with a limited cash impact);
- a
€4.2 billion increase in the cost of unwinding the discount,
principally owing to stability in the real discount rate applied
for nuclear provisions in 2023 after the positive impact of a 50bp
rate increase in 2022 (with no cash impact);
- a
€2.1 billion increase in the cost of gross financial debt,
primarily reflecting a significant increase in interest rates (with
a cash effect of €1.8 billion).
The financial result excluding non-recurring
items, particularly the change in fair value of the dedicated asset
portfolio, was -€5.6 billion, a decrease of €5.4 billion.
Net income excluding non-recurring items stood
at €18.5 billion, up by €31.1 billion in line with the
significant growth in EBITDA after the corporate income tax expense
(an income tax credit was booked in 2022).
The Group’s net income totalled €10.0 billion,
up by nearly €28 billion. Apart from the large increase in net
income excluding non-recurring items, the principal items after tax
contributing to this change are:
- the
€4.0 billion change in the fair value of financial
instruments;
-
€7.9 billion of impairment on the Hinkley Point C project and
EDF Energy’s goodwill in 2023, in view of the new schedule and
additional costs announced in January 2024.
Cash flow for 2023 amounted to €9.3 billion,
versus -€24.6 million in 2022. This is explained by cash
EBITDA of €43.9 billion resulting from a good operating
performance and a very high price effect. It also benefited from
the closing in 2023 of trading positions taken in 2022, with an
effect of €5.3 billion.Working capital requirement increased by
€7.8 billion, comprising:
-
€5.1 billion for optimisation of trading, mainly reflecting
the repayment of margin calls as positions were closed in
2023.
-
€3.9 billion due to the 2023 CSPE receivable generated by
France’s tariff shield, which was offset by lower revenues from
purchase obligations in a context of declining prices, compensation
payments by the French State for 2023 charges, and the
regularisation of excess compensation of previous years.
This cash flow funded net investments of
€19.1 billion, €2.7 billion more than in 2022 due notably to
the Hinkley Point C project, extensive maintenance work on the
nuclear fleet, and network growth.
Net financial debt (1) totalled
€54.4 billion at 31 December 2023, a decrease of
€10.1 billion compared to end-2022. As well as the positive
cash flow, the €2.4 billion conversion of OCEANE bonds
reinforced EDF’s equity.The bond issues of 2023, totalling around
€8 billion, the lower level of short-term debt, and early
repayments of bank loans lengthened the maturity of the Group’s
financial debt to 11 years at 31 December 2023 (versus 9.4 years at
31 December 2022).EDF received the 2024 International
Financing Review (IFR) “Corporate Issuer of the Year” award for its
issues in 2023.
Financial results by segment:
Segment sales are presented before elimination
of inter-segment operations.
- France - Generation and
supply
(in millions of euros) |
2022 |
2023 |
Organic change |
Sales |
48,686 |
64,244 |
31.9% |
EBITDA |
-23,144 |
24,677 |
N/A |
The considerable increase in EBITDA was driven
by the gradual recovery by nuclear generation, with a favourable
effect of €5.7 billion.In 2022, the exceptional regulatory
measures introduced by the French government to limit rises in
sales prices to consumers had an adverse effect on EBITDA estimated
at -€8.2 billion.The lower nuclear output in 2022 had led to
purchases of large volumes at very high market prices, but this
effect was much smaller in 2023, generating a positive impact of
€7.3 billion.Also, the rise in prices had an impact of
€12.1 billion for final consumers and €12.5 billion
covered by the tariff shield. This effect is largely explained by
the average forward market price for the past 2 years, which was
€218/MWh in 2023 compared to €71/MWh in 2022, and an ARENH cropping
price of €410/MWh in 2023, versus €257/MWh in 2022.
- France - Regulated
activities
(2)
(in millions of euros) |
2022 |
2023 |
Organic change |
Sales |
18,082 |
19,413 |
7.4% |
EBITDA |
6,723 |
3,707 |
-44.9% |
Including Enedis |
5,864 |
2,699 |
-54.0% |
The decrease in EBITDA is principally explained
by a negative price effect estimated at €1.3 billion, caused
by purchases of network losses made at very high market prices
(this additional cost will be compensated by future tariff
increases). However, changes in the TURPE network access tariff had
a favourable effect estimated at €0.7 billion (3).
Also, in 2022 a €1.7 billion payment was
received from RTE (4), corresponding to a share of
interconnection fees, and there was no equivalent receipt in
2023.
The 8.2TWh decline in volumes distributed
(excluding the weather effect) had a limited negative impact on
EBITDA estimated at €0.1 billion.
- EDF Renewables - Renewable
Energies
Group renewables excluding hydropower in France
(in millions of euros) |
2022 |
2023 |
Organic change |
Sales |
3,647 |
3,636 |
4.6% |
EBITDA |
1,191 |
1,712 |
43.6% |
Net investments |
1,894 |
2,016 |
6.4% |
Contribution by EDF Renewables
(in millions of euros) |
2022 |
2023 |
Organic change |
Sales |
2,158 |
2,031 |
2.6% |
EBITDA |
909 |
932 |
2.8% |
Including EBITDA for generation |
1,246 |
1,234 |
1.8% |
The increase in EBITDA for Group Renewables is
attributable to a 14% increase in wind and solar power output
thanks to new capacities installed that brought total net capacity
to 15.1GW at end-2023. In Italy and Belgium, hydropower output also
rose substantially in a favourable price environment.
At EDF Renewables, EBITDA for generation
increased due to 10.9% higher volume output following the
commissioning of new plants in 2022 and 2023, despite less
favourable wind conditions, particularly in the United Kingdom and
the United States. The downturn in prices only affected the plants
that are exposed to market prices.
Investments by Group Renewables were higher than
in 2022, particularly due to development of large-scale solar
plants in the United States (including Fox Squirrel - 753MW gross
and Desert Quartzite - 527MW gross), in the United Kingdom and wind
farms in Brazil (Eólico Serra do Seridó and Serra das Almas).
Group Energy Services (5)
(in millions of euros) |
2022 |
2023 |
Organic change |
Sales |
8,578 |
8,618 |
0.6% |
EBITDA |
440 |
535 |
18.2% |
Net investments |
572 |
589 |
3% |
Contribution by Dalkia
(in millions of euros) |
2022 |
2023 |
Organic change |
Sales |
6,663 |
6,395 |
-3.6% |
EBITDA |
333 |
407 |
22.8% |
The service activities of Dalkia, Sowee and
Izivia in France and the Edison Next activity in Italy all
contributed to the increase in EBITDA for the Group Energy
Services.
At Dalkia, the rise in EBITDA is attributable to
the business performance, particularly in energy efficiency
services and decarbonisation in France. Also, Dalkia’s
co-generation plants were in operation over the whole first quarter
in 2023 (in 2022, Dalkia was affected by early shutdowns due to a
shortened winter tariff period).
The rise in investments mainly concerned Dalkia and
Edison Next.
(in millions of euros) |
2022 |
2023 |
Organic change |
Sales |
4,122 |
4,066 |
-2.0% |
EBITDA |
589 |
597 |
-0.3% |
Contribution to EDF group EBITDA |
328 |
255 |
-25.3% |
The change in EBITDA is explained by an increase
in Installed Base services provided on behalf of EDF, and the
ramping up of new nuclear projects in France and the United
Kingdom. The contribution to Group EBITDA was lower, essentially in
North America (financial difficulties with performance of a safety
Instrumentation & Control renovation contract, and a temporary
downturn in production by the nuclear fuel assembly plant).
Order intake amounted to approximately
€4.8 billion at end-2023, higher than in 2022. The rise is
mainly attributable to the Installed Base business in North
America.
Framatome and Naval Group completed the
acquisition of Jeumont Electric in late 2023. This operation
consolidates Framatome’s activities in the nuclear energy sector,
by integrating a supplier specialising in production and
maintenance of motors and equipment for the energy sector.
(in millions of euros) |
2022 |
2023 |
Organic change |
Sales |
16,098 |
21,132 |
33.3% |
EBITDA |
1,325 |
3,967 |
x3 |
The increase in EBITDA was driven, in
particular, by sales performance in the medium and large business
segments, which helped to strengthen margins and market share.
Allowances in the domestic default tariff cap led to a recovery of
margins in the residential market, allowing suppliers to recuperate
some of the costs incurred at the height of the energy crisis.
Operational performance was strong for the
generating business, where the higher realised nuclear prices
offset lower power generation of 37.3TWh, down by 6.3TWh, following
the shutdown of Hinkley Point B (-4.1TWh) in August 2022 and a more
intense maintenance programme than in 2022.
(in millions of euros) |
2022 |
2023 |
Organic change |
Sales |
29,302 |
17,787 |
-39.5% |
EBITDA |
1,115 |
1,855 |
65.3% |
In Italy, the increase in EBITDA in the
electricity generation business was driven by better renewable
energy output, especially in hydropower generation thanks to better
hydrological conditions. However, this trend was mitigated by an
unfavourable price effect in thermal generation.
In the sales activities, margins recovered
across all customer segments.
Finally, the gas business benefited from
effective optimisation of the supply contract portfolio, despite
the strong negative impact of non-delivery of agreed LNG supplies
from the United States.
Wind and solar power capacities totalled 650MW
net (6) at end-2023.
(in millions of euros) |
2022 |
2023 |
Organic change |
Sales |
5,659 |
5,583 |
-1.7% |
EBITDA |
336 |
872 |
x2.5 |
Including: - Belgium |
118 |
673 |
x6 |
- Brazil |
225 |
210 |
-7.6% |
The rise in EBITDA in
Belgium (7) is explained by better nuclear
power output (+6%) compared to 2022, a year when results were
affected by energy purchases at high prices and outage at the Chooz
power plant. Generation was also up for hydropower (+54%) and wind
power (+29%) in a high-price environment.
Wind power capacities totalled 633MW
net (8) at end-2023.
In Brazil, EBITDA was down
slightly due to the downturn in system services and an unfavourable
spot price effect, despite the +5% adjustment to the Power Purchase
Agreement attached to EDF’s Norte Fluminense plant in November
2022.
(in millions of euros) |
2022 |
2023 |
Organic change |
Sales |
19,724 |
7,677 |
-59.7% |
EBITDA |
7,089 |
3,255 |
-52.2% |
Including: - gas activities |
606 |
-66 |
-110.9% |
- EDF Trading |
6,407 |
3,230 |
-47.5% |
Lower prices and lower levels of business at the
Dunkirk terminal, after an exceptional year in 2022 with very high
prices on the wholesale markets, explain the sharp decrease in
EBITDA for the gas activities.
In a context of market and counterparty risks
decline, EDF Trading achieved excellent
performances, well above the pre-energy crisis levels of 2021.
These performances were mainly achieved through good
diversification, although the contribution to EBITDA was down from
2022 due to falling prices and lower volatility on the wholesale
markets in 2023.
Extract from the consolidated financial
statements
Consolidated income statement
(in millions of euros) |
|
2023 |
2022 |
Sales |
|
139,715 |
143,476 |
Fuel and energy purchases |
|
(80,989) |
(121,010) |
Other external purchases (1) |
|
(10,493) |
(9,420) |
Personnel expenses |
|
(15,470) |
(15,236) |
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
(4,064) |
(3,163) |
Other operating income and expenses |
|
11,228 |
367 |
Operating profit before depreciation and amortisation
(EBITDA) |
|
39,927 |
(4,986) |
Net changes in fair value on energy and commodity derivatives,
excluding trading activities |
|
363 |
(849) |
Net depreciation and amortisation |
|
(11,161) |
(11,079) |
(Impairment)/reversals |
|
(13,011) |
(1,762) |
Other income and expenses |
|
(2,944) |
(687) |
Operating profit |
|
13,174 |
(19,363) |
Cost of gross financial indebtedness |
|
(3,830) |
(1,730) |
Discount effect |
|
(3,988) |
174 |
Other financial income and expenses |
|
4,469 |
(1,997) |
Financial result |
|
(3,349) |
(3,553) |
Income before taxes of consolidated companies |
|
9,825 |
(22,916) |
Income taxes |
|
(2,470) |
3,926 |
Share in net income of associates and joint ventures |
|
257 |
759 |
Net income of discontinued operations |
|
- |
6 |
CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME |
|
7,612 |
(18,225) |
EDF net income |
|
10,016 |
(17,940) |
EDF net income - continuing operations |
|
10,016 |
(17,946) |
EDF net income - discontinued operations |
|
- |
6 |
Net income attributable to non-controlling
interests |
|
(2,404) |
(285) |
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests - continuing
operations |
|
(2,404) |
(285) |
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests - discontinued
operations |
|
- |
- |
(1) Other external expenses are
reported net of capitalised production.
Consolidated balance sheet
ASSETS(in millions of euros) |
|
31/12/2023 |
31/12/2022 |
Goodwill |
|
7,895 |
9,513 |
Other intangible assets |
|
11,300 |
10,619 |
Property, plant and equipment used in generation and other tangible
assets owned by the Group, including right-of-use assets |
|
100,587 |
101,126 |
Property, plant and equipment operated under French public
electricity distribution concessions |
|
66,128 |
63,966 |
Property, plant and equipment operated under concessions other than
French public electricity distribution concessions |
|
6,544 |
6,816 |
Investments in associates and joint ventures |
|
9,037 |
9,421 |
Non-current financial assets |
|
48,327 |
48,512 |
Other non-current receivables |
|
2,110 |
2,165 |
Deferred tax assets |
|
7,403 |
8,696 |
Non-current assets |
|
259,331 |
260,834 |
Inventories |
|
18,092 |
17,661 |
Trade receivables |
|
26,833 |
24,844 |
Current financial assets |
|
39,442 |
58,033 |
Current tax assets |
|
669 |
497 |
Other current receivables |
|
9,074 |
15,165 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
10,775 |
10,948 |
Current assets |
|
104,885 |
127,148 |
Assets held for sale |
|
596 |
150 |
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
364,812 |
388,132 |
EQUITY AND
LIABILITIES(in millions of euros) |
|
31/12/2023 |
31/12/2022 |
Capital |
|
2,084 |
1,944 |
EDF net income and consolidated reserves |
|
50,084 |
32,396 |
Equity (EDF share) |
|
52,168 |
34,340 |
Equity (non-controlling interests) |
|
11,951 |
12,272 |
Total equity |
|
64,119 |
46,612 |
Provisions related to nuclear generation - back-end of the nuclear
cycle, plant decommissioning and last cores |
|
60,206 |
56,021 |
Provisions for employee benefits |
|
15,895 |
16,231 |
Other provisions |
|
4,878 |
4,671 |
Non-current provisions |
|
80,979 |
76,923 |
Special French public electricity distribution concession
liabilities |
|
50,010 |
49,459 |
Non-current financial liabilities |
|
69,724 |
71,058 |
Other non-current liabilities |
|
5,685 |
4,968 |
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
978 |
1,533 |
Non-current liabilities |
|
207,376 |
203,941 |
Current provisions |
|
7,294 |
7,943 |
Trade payables |
|
19,687 |
23,284 |
Current financial liabilities |
|
38,103 |
71,844 |
Current tax liabilities |
|
1,111 |
967 |
Other current liabilities |
|
26,975 |
33,504 |
Current liabilities |
|
93,170 |
137,542 |
Liabilities related to assets held for sale |
|
147 |
37 |
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
|
364,812 |
388,132 |
Consolidated cash flow
statement
(in millions of euros) |
|
2023 |
2022 |
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
Consolidated net income |
|
7,612 |
(18,225) |
Net income from discontinued operations |
|
- |
6 |
Net income from continuing operations |
|
7,612 |
(18,231) |
Impairment/(reversals) |
|
13,011 |
1,762 |
Accumulated depreciation and amortisation, provisions and changes
in fair value |
|
18,116 |
6,820 |
Financial income and expenses |
|
1,934 |
446 |
Dividends received from associates and joint ventures |
|
702 |
590 |
Capital gains/losses |
|
234 |
(143) |
Income taxes |
|
2,470 |
(3,926) |
Share in net income of associates and joint ventures |
|
(257) |
(759) |
Change in working capital |
|
(7,785) |
8,301 |
Net cash flow from operations |
|
36,037 |
(5,140) |
Net financial expenses disbursed |
|
(2,534) |
(1,003) |
Income taxes paid |
|
(3,695) |
(1,282) |
Net cash flow from continuing operating
activities |
|
29,808 |
(7,425) |
Net cash flow from operating activities relating to discontinued
operations |
|
- |
- |
Net cash flow from operating activities |
|
29,808 |
(7,425) |
Investment subsidies: |
|
|
|
Acquisitions of equity investments, net of cash acquired |
|
(181) |
(198) |
Disposals of equity investments, net of cash transferred |
|
227 |
694 |
Investments in intangible assets and property, plant and
equipment |
|
(21,021) |
(18,324) |
Net proceeds from sale of intangible assets and property, plant and
equipment |
|
126 |
87 |
Changes in financial assets |
|
(2,196) |
(7,344) |
Net cash flow from continuing investing
activities |
|
(23,045) |
(25,085) |
Net cash flow from investing activities relating to discontinued
operations |
|
- |
- |
Net cash flow from investing activities |
|
(23,045) |
(25,085) |
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
EDF capital increase |
|
- |
3,252 |
Transactions with non-controlling interests (1) |
|
1,746, |
1,795 |
Dividends paid by parent company |
|
- |
(72) |
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests |
|
(482) |
(407) |
Purchases/sales of treasury shares |
|
- |
4 |
Cash flow with shareholders |
|
1,264 |
4,572 |
Issuance of borrowings |
|
11,947 |
34,165 |
Repayments of borrowings (2) |
|
(21,712) |
(5,876) |
Issuance of perpetual subordinated bonds |
|
1,377 |
994 |
Payments to bearers of perpetual subordinated bonds |
|
(630) |
(606) |
Funding contributions received for assets operated under
concessions and investment subsidies |
|
496 |
694 |
Other cash flows from financing activities |
|
(8,522) |
29,371 |
Net cash flows from continuing financing
activities |
|
(7,258) |
33,943 |
Net cash flow from financing activities relating to
discontinued operations |
|
- |
- |
Net cash flow from financing activities |
|
(7,258) |
33,943 |
Cash flows from continuing operations |
|
(495) |
1,433 |
Cash flows from discontinued operations |
|
- |
- |
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents |
|
(495) |
1,433 |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS – OPENING BALANCE |
|
10,948 |
9,919 |
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(495) |
1,433 |
Currency fluctuations |
|
(53) |
(397) |
Financial income on cash and cash equivalents |
|
293 |
100 |
Other non-monetary changes |
|
82 |
(107) |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS – CLOSING BALANCE |
|
10,775 |
10,948 |
(1) In 2023, these transactions
in the United Kingdom notably include capital injections of
€958 million by CGN into the Hinkley Point C project
(€1,351 million in 2022), and a €485 million capital
injection by the UK government into the Sizewell C project
(€209 million in 2022).(2) Including €(2,789)
for redemption of hybrid notes in 2023 (€(267) million in
2022).
Main press releases
since announcement of the HY1 2023 results
Governance
-
Appointment of Thierry Le Mouroux to the EDF Group’s Executive
Committee (PR of 17/10/2023)
CSR
- COP
28: EDF signs several cooperation agreements to decarbonise
electricity generation (PR of 08/12/2023)
- EDF
Group announces new objectives to reduce its CO2 emissions and
reach “Net Zero Emissions” (PR of 28/11/2023)
-
Obs’COP 2023: Climate Change: World Opinion Faces up to
Contradictions (PR of 27/11/2023)
- EDF
launches Oklima, a subsidiary dedicated to carbon offset solutions
(PR of 12/09/2023)
Nuclear
-
Hinkley Point C Update (PR of 23/01/2024)
-
Investment boost to maintain UK nuclear output at current levels
until at least 2026 (PR of 09/01/2024)
-
Framatome and Naval Group finalise the acquisition of Jeumont
Electric (PR of 09/01/2024)
-
Estimated nuclear generation in France for 2026 (PR of
21/12/2023)
-
NUWARD and EDF are proud to start the second phase of the Joint
Early Review of the NUWARD SMR design with an extended group of
European nuclear safety authorities (PR of 19/12/2023)
- Big
Carl’s spectacular dome lift caps the year at Hinkley Point C (PR
of 15/12/2023)
- EDF
submits a set of technical and commercial proposal for a new
nuclear programme with EPR technology in Slovenia during the World
Nuclear Exhibition 2023 and further signs key agreements with
international partners (PR of 30/11/2023)
- EDF
chooses Veolia's pioneering technology to strengthen its emergency
water treatment resources (PR of 29/11/2023)
- EDF
reaffirms the role of new nuclear development in its commitment to
support the global energy transition by signing several strategic
cooperation agreements during the World Nuclear Exhibition 2023 (PR
of 28/11/2023)
- EDF
submits to the Czech operator ČEZ and its project company
Elektrárna Dukovany II its Updated Initial Bid for one EPR1200
reactor to be constructed at the Dukovany site and up to four units
in the Czech Republic (PR of 31/10/2023)
- EDF
Group creates new UK engineering subsidiary (PR of 21/09/2023)
Renewables
-
Corporate PPA: EDF Renewables reaches 600 MW of long-term contracts
in France (PR of 18/12/2023)
- The
consortium of EDF - TotalEnergies - Sumitomo Corporation entered
into joint development agreement with the government of Mozambique
for the 1,500MW Mphanda Nkuwa hydropower project (PR of
13/12/2023)
-
After the conversion of the Port Est power plant to liquid biomass,
EDF's power generating fleet in Reunion Island reaches 100% of
renewable energy (PR of 04/12/2023)
-
Masdar, EDF Renewables and Nesma Renewable Energy win tender for
1.1GW solar project in Saudi Arabia (PR of 28/11/2023)
-
Provence Grand Large's first floating offshore wind turbine has
been installed at sea (PR of 19/09/2023)
Customers
- EDF
invests in Spotr to accelerate housing’s decarbonisation (PR of
23/01/2023)
- La
Poste Group and EDF Group join forces to accelerate energy
transition of La Poste’s real estate assets (PR of 12/12/2023)
-
Launch by the French government of a public consultation on a
proposed system to protect electricity consumers from 1 January
2026 (PR of 24/11/2023)
- IZI
by EDF launches its range of connected charging points for
condominiums (PR of 09/11/2023)
- EDF
launches “Zen Flex” and “Défis Utiles” (Useful Challenges) to help
customers reduce their energy consumption (PR of
12/10/2023)
Enedis
-
Storm Ciarán: Enedis activates its Electricity Rapid Response Force
(Force d’Intervention Rapide d’Electricité) (PR of 02/11/2023)
- Two
months after becoming an “entreprise à mission”, Enedis sets up its
Mission Committee (PR of 13/09/2023)
Financing
- EDF
announces the Redemption of Outstanding Perpetual Subordinated
Notes (PR of 14/12/2023)
- EDF
announces the success of its first senior green bond issue
dedicated to the financing of the existing nuclear fleet, for a
nominal amount of 1 billion euros (PR of 28/11/2023)
- EDF
announces the first partial repayment of bank financing concluded
in 2022 2022 (PR of 19/10/2023)
- EDF
announces the success of its senior multi-tranche green bond issue
for a nominal amount of 325 million Swiss Francs (PR of
21/08/2023)
This press release is certified. Check
its authenticity on medias.edf.com.
The EDF Group is a key player in the energy
transition, as an integrated energy operator engaged in all aspects
of the energy business: power generation, distribution, trading,
energy sales and energy services. The Group is a world leader in
low-carbon energy, with a low carbon output of 434TWh, a diverse
generation mix based mainly on nuclear and renewable energy
(including hydropower). It is also investing in new technologies to
support the energy transition. EDF’s raison d’être is to build a
net zero energy future with electricity and innovative solutions
and services, to help save the planet and drive well-being and
economic development. The Group supplies energy and services to
approximately 40.9 million customers (1) and generated consolidated
sales of €139.7 billion in 2023.
(1) Customers are counted per delivery site. A
customer may have two delivery points.
This presentation is for information purposes
only and does not constitute an offer or solicitation to sell or
buy instruments, any part of the company or assets described, in
the US or any other country. This document contains forward-looking
statements or information. While EDF believes that the expectations
reflected in these forward-looking statements are based on
reasonable assumptions at the time they are made, these assumptions
are intrinsically uncertain, with inherent risks and uncertainties
that are beyond the control of EDF. As a result, EDF cannot
guarantee that these assumptions will materialise. Future events
and actual financial and other results may differ materially from
the assumptions underlying these forward-looking statements,
including, but not limited to, differences in the potential timing
and completion of the transactions they describe. Risks and
uncertainties (notably linked to the economic, financial,
competition, regulatory and climate situation) may include changes
in economic and business trends, regulations, and factors described
or identified in the publicly-available documents filed by EDF with
the French financial markets authority (AMF), including those
presented in Section 2.2 “Risks to which the Group is exposed” of
the EDF Universal Registration Document (URD) filed with the AMF on
21 March 2023 (under number D.23-0122), which may be consulted
on the AMF website at www.amf-france.org or the EDF website at
www.edf.fr. Neither EDF nor any EDF affiliate is bound by a
commitment or obligation to update the forward-looking information
contained in this document to reflect any events or circumstances
arising after the date of this presentation.
(1) Net financial debt is not defined in the
accounting standards and is not directly visible in the Group’s
consolidated balance sheet. It comprises total loans and financial
liabilities, less cash and cash equivalents and liquid assets.
Liquid assets are financial assets consisting of funds or
securities with initial maturity of over three months that are
readily convertible into cash and are managed according to a
liquidity-oriented policy. (2) Including Enedis, Électricité de
Strasbourg and the French island activities.(3) Indexed adjustment
to the TURPE 6 distribution tariff: +2.26% at 1 August 2022 and
+6.51% at 1 August 2023.(4) In application of decision
2022-296 of 17 November 2022 published by the French energy
regulator Commission de Régulation de l’Énergie (CRE). The
substantial increase in wholesale prices resulted in an increase in
interconnection income for RTE, and the CRE decided that this
“windfall” should be shared with the users of the electricity
transmission users earlier than under normal procedures.(5) Group
Energy Services comprises Dalkia, IZI Confort, IZI Solutions,
Sowee, Izivia, and the service activities of EDF Energy, Edison,
Luminus and EDF SA. The services consist in particular of heating
networks, decentralised low-carbon generation using local
resources, street lighting, energy consumption management and
electric mobility.(6) For Edison’s scope.(7) Luminus and EDF
Belgium. (8) For Luminus’ scope
(1) 40.9 M customers counted by point of
delivery in France, the United Kingdom, Italy, and Belgium. One
customer may have two points of delivery.(2) Enerdata named EDF the
world’s largest producer of low-carbon electricity in 2022.(3)
Estimated nuclear generation by the plants currently in
operation.(4) Excluding the island activities, before deduction of
pumped-storage volumes. After deduction of pumped-storage volumes,
total hydropower output was 33.0TWh in 2023 (25.0TWh in 2022).(5)
The risks of deviations in components, equipment or equipment parts
delivered by EDF’s service providers and suppliers could, after
analysis and provided the deviations are confirmed, lead to
justification or correction of deviations and the possibility of a
delayed start-up date.(6) See the press release of 23 January 2024.
Previously, production by Unit 1 was expected to start in June 2027
and the completion cost was £25-26 bn2015 (see PR of 19 May
2022).(7) See note 10.8 to the 2023 consolidated financial
statements.(8) See the Net Zero Assessment report(9) Based on scope
and exchange rates as at 1 January 2024 and French nuclear output
of 315-345TWh in 2024 and 335-365TWh in 2025 and 2026 by the plants
currently in operation. (10) Applying constant S&P ratio
methodology.
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