Akero Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: AKRO), a clinical-stage company
developing transformational treatments for patients with serious
metabolic disease marked by high unmet medical need, today released
preliminary topline week 96 results from SYMMETRY, a Phase 2b study
evaluating the efficacy and safety of its lead product candidate
efruxifermin (EFX) in patients with biopsy-confirmed compensated
cirrhosis (F4), Child-Pugh Class A, due to metabolic
dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH). Among patients with
baseline and week 96 biopsies (n=134), 39% of patients treated with
50mg EFX (n=46) (p=0.009) experienced reversal of cirrhosis with no
worsening of MASH, compared to 15% for placebo (n=47). In the
Intent to Treat (ITT) population (n=181), with all missing week 96
biopsies treated as failures, 29% of patients in the 50mg EFX group
(n=63) (p=0.031) experienced reversal of cirrhosis with no
worsening of MASH, compared to approximately 12% in the placebo
group (n=61).
With more than a doubling of effect size from weeks 36 to 96 in
the 50mg group (from 10% to 24%), the SYMMETRY study underscores
the benefit of longer EFX treatment for patients with compensated
cirrhosis (F4).
In a subgroup of patients with baseline and week 96 biopsies who
were not taking GLP-1 at baseline (n=97), 45% in the 50mg EFX group
experienced reversal of cirrhosis with no worsening of MASH (n=29)
(p=0.009) compared to 17% for placebo (n=36), suggesting that the
observed reversal of cirrhosis was not attributable to GLP-1
therapy.
“Until today, we’ve not had the prospect of an effective
treatment for compensated cirrhosis due to MASH, which is
associated with high rates of short-term morbidity and mortality,”
said Mazen Nourredin, M.D., Professor of Medicine and Transplant
Hepatologist at Houston Methodist Hospital, and principal
investigator for the SYMMETRY study. “Now we have reason to be
optimistic about the future potential of EFX as a much-needed
treatment for cirrhosis, if approved. I’m so happy for my patients
and patients all around the world.”
Summary of Week 96 Reversal of Cirrhosis
Endpoint
|
Primary Analysis (N=134)1 |
ITT Analysis (N=181)2 |
Histology Endpoint3
(Proportion of Patients) |
Placebo(N=47) |
28mg(N=41) |
50mg(N=46) |
Placebo(N=61) |
28mg(N=57) |
50mg(N=63) |
≥1 stage fibrosis improvement without worsening MASH (%) |
15 |
29 |
39 ** |
12 |
21 |
29 * |
1 All patients with baseline and week 96 biopsies2 The 47
randomized and dosed patients who had missing biopsies at week 96
are treated as failures in the ITT analysis (without imputation)3
Biopsies scored independently by two pathologists; third available
to adjudicate (which was not required)* p<0.05, ** p<0.01,
versus placebo (Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test (CMH))
“We believe today’s first-ever public report of reversal of
cirrhosis due to MASH, whether by completer or ITT analysis, sets
EFX apart from other approved or investigational treatments in the
MASH landscape as a compound with transformational potential,” said
Andrew Cheng, M.D., Ph.D., president and chief executive officer of
Akero. “We look forward to continuing evaluation of 50mg EFX in our
ongoing Phase 3 SYNCHRONY Outcomes study in patients with
compensated cirrhosis due to MASH.”
The reversal of cirrhosis, as quantified by a consensus of two
histopathologists, is supported by improvements in noninvasive
measures of liver fibrosis and injury.
Summary of Week 96 Changes in Key Noninvasive Measures
of Liver Fibrosis and Injury
Measure (LS Mean Change From Baseline to
Week 96) |
Placebo(n=49) |
28mg(n=40-41) |
50mg (n=47) |
ELF Score |
+0.22 |
-0.34 *** |
-0.53 *** |
Liver Stiffness (%) (FibroScan) |
-8 |
-18 |
-24 * |
ALT (U/L) |
-6.8 |
-10.5 |
-11.1 |
AST (U/L) |
-1.6 |
-8.1 |
-11.2 ** |
* p<0.05, *** p<0.001, versus placebo (MMRM)
EFX was reported to be generally well-tolerated. There were no
deaths on EFX, but one death in the placebo arm due to pneumonia.
None of the Serious Adverse Events were determined to be related to
study drug. Across both EFX groups, the most frequent adverse
events (AEs) were grade 1 or 2, gastrointestinal in origin
(diarrhea, nausea, and increased appetite) and transient in
nature.
Conference Call / Webcast DetailsAkero will
host a conference call and webcast with slide presentation at 8:00
a.m. ET today. The live webcast will be available on the Events
& Presentations page of Akero’s website, with the recording and
presentation available immediately following the event.
About Cirrhosis Due to MASH Cirrhosis due to
MASH (metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis) is a
life-threatening disease with high risk of liver failure, cancer
and eventually death. By 2030, an estimated 3 million Americans are
projected to have MASH cirrhosis, which is the fastest growing
cause of liver transplants and liver cancer in the United States
and Europe.
About the SYMMETRY Study The Phase 2b SYMMETRY
study is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind,
placebo-controlled, dose-ranging trial in adult patients with
biopsy-confirmed compensated cirrhosis (F4, Child-Pugh A) due to
MASH. The study enrolled a total of 182 patients, randomized to
receive once-weekly subcutaneous dosing of 28mg or 50mg EFX, or
placebo for 36 weeks, 181 of whom received at least one study dose.
The primary efficacy endpoint for the study was the proportion of
patients who achieve at least one-stage fibrosis improvement
without worsening of MASH at week 36. Week 96 secondary measures
included ≥1 stage fibrosis improvement and no worsening of MASH,
MASH resolution, change from baseline in liver enzymes, noninvasive
markers of liver fibrosis, glycemic control, and lipoproteins, as
well as safety and tolerability measures.
About EFXEfruxifermin (EFX), Akero’s lead
product candidate for MASH, is currently being evaluated in three
ongoing Phase 3 studies. In multiple Phase 2 studies, EFX has been
observed to reverse fibrosis (including compensated cirrhosis),
resolve MASH, reduce non-invasive markers of fibrosis and liver
injury, and improve insulin sensitivity and lipoprotein profile.
This holistic profile offers the potential to address the complex,
multi-system disease state of all stages of MASH, including
improvements in lipoprotein risk factors linked to cardiovascular
disease – the leading cause of death among MASH
patients. Engineered to mimic the biological activity profile
of native FGF21, EFX is designed to offer convenient once-weekly
dosing and has been generally well-tolerated in clinical trials to
date.
About Akero TherapeuticsAkero Therapeutics
is a clinical-stage company developing transformational treatments
for patients with serious metabolic diseases marked by high unmet
medical need, including metabolic dysfunction-associated
steatohepatitis (MASH). Akero's lead product candidate, EFX, is
currently being evaluated in three ongoing Phase 3 clinical
studies: SYNCHRONY Histology in patients with pre-cirrhotic MASH
(F2-F3 fibrosis), SYNCHRONY Outcomes in patients with compensated
cirrhosis due to MASH, and SYNCHRONY Real-World in patients with
MASH or MASLD (Metabolic Dysfunction Associated Steatotic Liver
Disease). The Phase 3 SYNCHRONY program builds on the results of
two Phase 2b clinical trials, the HARMONY study in patients with
pre-cirrhotic MASH and the SYMMETRY study in patients with
compensated cirrhosis due to MASH. Akero is headquartered in South
San Francisco. Visit us at akerotx.com and follow us on LinkedIn
and X for more information.
Forward Looking StatementsStatements contained
in this press release regarding matters that are not historical
facts are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Because such
statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, actual results
may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to,
statements regarding Akero’s business plans and objectives,
including future plans or expectations for EFX and ongoing clinical
studies, the therapeutic effects of EFX, as well as the dosing,
safety and tolerability of EFX; and the future potential of EFX
following the preliminary topline week 96 results of Akero’s Phase
2b SYMMETRY study, which are subject to audit and verification
procedures and additional data that could result in material
changes in the final data. Any forward-looking statements in this
press release are based on management's current expectations of
future events and are subject to a number of risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially
and adversely from those set forth in or implied by such
forward-looking statements. Risks that contribute to the uncertain
nature of the forward-looking statements include:; the success,
cost, and timing of Akero’s product candidate development
activities and planned clinical trials; Akero’s ability to execute
on its strategy; positive results from a clinical study may not
necessarily be predictive of the results of future or ongoing
clinical studies; regulatory developments in the United States and
foreign countries; Akero’s ability to fund operations; as well as
those risks and uncertainties set forth more fully under the
caption "Risk Factors" in Akero’s most recent Annual Report on Form
10-K and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as well as discussions of
potential risks, uncertainties and other important factors in
Akero’s other filings and reports with the SEC. All forward-looking
statements contained in this press release speak only as of the
date on which they were made. Akero undertakes no obligation to
update such statements to reflect events that occur or
circumstances that exist after the date on which they were
made.
Investor Contact:Christina TartagliaPrecision
AQ212.362.1200christina.tartaglia@precisionaq.com
Media Contact:Peg Rusconi Deerfield
Group617.910.6217Peg.rusconi@deerfieldgroup.com
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