Report of Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of AllianceBernstein
National Municipal Income Fund, Inc.:
In planning and performing our audit of the financial
statements of AllianceBernstein National Municipal Income Fund, Inc. (the
“Fund”) as of and for the year ended October 31, 2023 in accordance with the
standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States)
(PCAOB), we considered the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting,
including controls over safeguarding securities, as a basis for designing our
auditing procedures for the purpose of expressing our opinion on the financial
statements and to comply with the requirements of Form N-CEN, but not for the
purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal
control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
The management of the Fund is responsible for
establishing and maintaining effective internal control over financial
reporting. In fulfilling this responsibility, estimates and judgments by
management are required to assess the expected benefits and related costs of
controls. A fund’s internal control over financial reporting is a process
designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. A fund’s internal
control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that
(1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail,
accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets
of the fund; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as
necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of
the fund are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management
and directors of the fund; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding
prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition
of a fund’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial
statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control
over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also,
projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to
the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions,
or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may
deteriorate.
A deficiency in internal control over financial
reporting exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management
or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to
prevent or detect misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a
deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over
financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a
material misstatement of the fund’s annual or interim financial statements will
not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
Our consideration of the Fund’s internal control over
financial reporting was for the limited purpose described in the first
paragraph and would not necessarily disclose all deficiencies in internal
control that might be material weaknesses under standards established by the PCAOB.
However, we noted no deficiencies in the Fund’s internal control over financial
reporting and its operation, including controls over safeguarding
securities that we consider to be a material weakness as defined above as of October 31, 2023.
This report is intended solely for the information and
use of management and the Board of Directors of AllianceBernstein National
Municipal Income Fund, Inc. and the Securities and Exchange Commission and is not
intended to be and should not be used by anyone other than these specified
parties.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
New York, New York
December 28, 2023
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN
NATIONAL MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND, INC.
ARTICLES OF
AMENDMENT
THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT:
FIRST: The charter of AllianceBernstein
National Municipal Income Fund, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Corporation”),
is hereby amended in the manner set forth on Schedule I hereto.
SECOND: The amendments to the
charter of the Corporation (the “Charter”) as set forth above have been duly
advised by the Board of Directors and approved by the holders of the 2018
Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares in the
manner and by the vote required by law and the Charter.
THIRD: These Articles of Amendment shall become effective on September
14, 2023 (the “Effective Time”).
FOURTH: The amendments
to the Charter as set forth above do not increase the authorized stock of the
Corporation.
FIFTH: The
undersigned officer acknowledges these Articles of Amendment to be the
corporate act of the Corporation and, as to all matters or facts required to be
verified under oath, the undersigned officer acknowledges that, to the best of
his knowledge, information and belief, these matters and facts are true in all
material respects and that this statement is made under the penalties for
perjury.
[Signature Page Follows]
IN WITNESS
WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused these Articles of Amendment to be executed
in its name and on its behalf by its Chief Financial Officer and attested to by
its Assistant Secretary on this 14th day of September, 2023.
ATTEST: ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN
NATIONAL MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND, INC.
/s/ Stephen J. Laffey____________ /s/
Joseph J. Mantineo________(SEAL)
Name: Stephen J. Laffey Name:
Joseph J. Mantineo
Title: Assistant Secretary Title:
Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer
Schedule
I
The charter of the Corporation (the “Charter”) is amended as set forth
herein in connection with the 2023 Special Terms Period, which shall commence
on the Terms Period Commencement Date and end on the Terms Period Termination
Date (subject to early redemption of the 2018 VMTP Shares (as defined below) in
accordance with the terms of the Articles (as defined below)) and such period
to be referred to herein as the “2023 Special Terms Period,” the terms
of which are contained in and established by the Notice for the 2018 Variable
Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares (the “2018 VMTP Shares”)
issued by AllianceBernstein National Municipal Income Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”)
for the 2023 Special Terms Period, all in accordance with the terms of the 2018
VMTP Shares as set forth in the Charter (the “Articles”).
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
Definitions. During the 2023 Special
Terms Period, unless the context or use indicates another or different meaning
or intent, each of the following terms when used herein shall have the meaning
ascribed to it below, whether such term is used in the singular or plural and
regardless of tense; capitalized terms used herein but not defined herein have
the respective meanings therefor set forth in the Articles:“2023 Special
Terms Period” means the Special Terms Period commencing on and including
the Terms Period Commencement Date and ending on and including the Terms Period
Termination Date (subject to early redemption of the 2018 VMTP Shares in
accordance with the terms of the Articles).
“Applicable Spread” means, with respect to any Rate Period for the
2018 VMTP Shares, the percentage per annum set forth opposite the highest
applicable credit rating most recently assigned to the 2018 VMTP Shares by any
Rating Agency in the table set forth directly below on the Rate Determination
Date for such Rate Period:
Long-Term Ratings*
|
Applicable Percentage**
|
S&P Rating
|
|
|
|
AAA to AA-
|
0.55%
|
A+ to A-
|
1.55%
|
BBB+ to BBB-
|
2.55%
|
BB+ or lower***
|
3.55%
|
*And/or the equivalent ratings of an Other Rating Agency
then rating the 2018 VMTP Shares utilizing the highest of the ratings of the
Rating Agencies then rating the 2018 VMTP Shares.
**Unless an
Increased Rate Period is in effect and is continuing, in which case the
Applicable Spread shall be 6.05% for such period.
*** Includes unrated.
|
|
“Articles” has the meaning set forth in the preamble above.
“Benchmark” means, initially, One-Month Term SOFR; provided,
however, that if a Benchmark Transition Event or an Early Opt-In Election, as
applicable, has occurred with respect to One-Month Term SOFR or the
then-current Benchmark, then “Benchmark” means the applicable Benchmark
Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has become effective
pursuant to Section 2.2(i) of the Articles.
“Benchmark Replacement” means the sum of: (a) the alternate
benchmark rate that has been selected by the Fund, giving due consideration to
(i) any selection or recommendation of a replacement rate or the mechanism for
determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body, (ii) any evolving or
then-prevailing market convention for determining a rate of dividends as a
replacement to the then-current Benchmark for U.S. registered closed-end
investment companies that invest primarily in municipal bonds, or (iii) any
evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a rate of
interest as a replacement to the then-current Benchmark for U.S.
dollar-denominated syndicated or bilateral credit facilities and (b) the
Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.
“Benchmark Replacement Adjustment” means, with respect to any
replacement of the then-current Benchmark with an Unadjusted Benchmark
Replacement for each applicable Dividend Period, the spread adjustment, or
method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment (which may be a
positive or negative value or zero), that has been selected by the Fund with
the consent of the the Holders of at least a majority of the 2018 VMTP Shares
Outstanding, giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of
a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread
adjustment, for the replacement of the then-current Benchmark with the
applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement by the Relevant Governmental Body,
(ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a spread
adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment,
for the replacement of the then-current Benchmark with the applicable
Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for either (A) U.S. registered closed-end
investment companies that invest primarily in municipal bonds at such time or
(B) U.S. dollar-denominated syndicated or bilateral credit facilities at such
time, and (iii) any adjustment to the current Benchmark that may have been
included in the transaction at the time the Benchmark Replacement is to become
effective.
“Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes”
means, with respect to any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative
or operational changes (including, without limitation, changes to the
definitions of “Dividend Rate,” “Dividend Period,” “Dividend Date,”
“Applicable Spread,” “Rate Determination Date,” “Reference Time” and “Index
Rate,” the timing and frequency of determining rates and declaring and making
payments of dividends, optional redemption provisions, and other administrative
matters) that the Fund decides (in a commercially reasonable manner) may be
appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of such Benchmark
Replacement and to permit the administration thereof by the Fund in a manner
substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Fund decides that
adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively
feasible or if the Fund determines that no market practice for the
administration of the Benchmark Replacement exists, in such other manner of
administration as the Fund decides is reasonably necessary in connection with
the administration of these Articles).
“Benchmark Termination Date” means the earliest to occur of the
following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:
(1) in the case of clause (1) or (2) of the definition of “Benchmark
Transition Event,” the later of (a) the date of the public statement or
publication of information referenced therein and (b) the date on which the
administrator of the Benchmark permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide
the Benchmark; or
(2) in the case of clause (3) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition
Event,” the date of the public statement or publication of information
referenced therein.
For the avoidance of doubt, if the event giving rise to the Benchmark
Termination Date occurs on the same day as, but earlier than, the Reference
Time in respect of any determination, the Benchmark Termination Date will be
deemed to have occurred prior to the Reference Time for such determination.
“Benchmark Transition Event” means the occurrence of one or more
of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:
(1) a public statement or publication of information by or on
behalf of the administrator of the Benchmark announcing that such administrator
has ceased or will cease to provide the Benchmark, permanently or indefinitely,
provided that at the time of such statement or publication, there is no
successor administrator that will continue to provide the Benchmark;
(2) a public statement or publication of information by the
regulatory supervisor for the administrator of the Benchmark, the U.S. Federal
Reserve System, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator
for the Benchmark, a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the
administrator for the Benchmark or a court or an entity with similar insolvency
or resolution authority over the administrator for the Benchmark, which states
that the administrator of the Benchmark has ceased or will cease to provide the
Benchmark permanently or indefinitely, provided that at the time of such
statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will
continue to provide the Benchmark; or
(3) a public statement or publication of
information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of the Benchmark
announcing that the Benchmark is no longer representative.
“Benchmark Unavailability Period” means, if a Benchmark Transition
Event has occurred with respect to the then-current Benchmark and solely to the
extent that the Benchmark has not been replaced with a Benchmark Replacement,
the period:
(x) beginning with the first Reference Time occurring on or after the
Benchmark Termination Date; and
(y) ending at the time that a Benchmark Replacement has replaced the
Benchmark for all purposes hereunder pursuant to the provisions hereof.
“Corresponding Tenor” means, with respect to an Index Rate
determined in accordance with Section 2.2(d)(i), a tenor having approximately
the same length (disregarding business day adjustment) as the applicable tenor
for the applicable Dividend Period with respect to the then-current Benchmark.
“Early Opt-In Election” means the delivery of a notice to the
Holders by the Fund or to the Fund by the Holders of at least a majority of the
2018 VMTP Shares Outstanding indicating the occurrence of:
(1) a determination by the party providing such notice, acting in a
commercially reasonable manner, that preferred securities issued by registered
closed-end investment companies that invest primarily in municipal bonds are
being executed or amended to incorporate or adopt a new benchmark to replace
the current Benchmark (due to a determination that such new benchmark is
necessary or appropriate in anticipation of the cessation of publication of the
Benchmark or the Benchmark becoming no longer representative); and
(2) the election by the party providing such notice to declare an
Early Opt-In Election for the purpose of replacing the current Benchmark.
“Early Term Redemption Date” means September 16, 2026.
“Early Term Redemption Price” means the price per share equal to
the Liquidation Preference per share plus an amount equal to all unpaid
dividends and other distributions on the 2018 VMTP Shares accumulated from and
including the Terms Period Commencement Date to (but excluding) the Early Term
Redemption Date (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund, but excluding
interest thereon).
“Federal Reserve Bank of New York’s Website” means the website of
the Federal Reserve Bank of New York at http://www.newyorkfed.org, or any
successor source.
“Index Rate” means, with respect to any Rate Period (or portion
thereof) for the 2018 VMTP Shares, 80% of the Benchmark made available on the
Rate Determination Date for such Rate Period.
“Increased Rate” means, with respect to
any Increased Rate Period for the 2018 VMTP Shares, the Index Rate for such
Rate Period (or portion thereof) plus an Applicable Spread of 6.05%.
"Initial Rate Period" means, with respect to the 2018
VMTP Shares, (i) prior to the Terms Period Commencement Date, the period
commencing on and including April 22, 2021 and ending on, and
including, April 30, 2021 and (ii) from and including the Terms Period
Commencement Date, the period commencing on and including the Terms
Period Commencement Date and ending on, and including, the last day of the
month in which the Terms Period Commencement Date occurred (or if such day is
not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day).
“ISDA Definitions” means the 2006 ISDA Definitions published by
the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. or any successor
thereto, as amended or supplemented from time to time, or any successor
definitional booklet for interest rate derivatives published from time to time.
“ISDA Fallback Adjustment” means the spread adjustment, (which may
be a positive or negative value or zero) that would apply for derivatives
transactions referencing the ISDA Definitions to be determined upon the
occurrence of an index cessation event with respect to the Benchmark for the
Corresponding Tenor.
“ISDA Fallback Rate” means the rate that would apply for
derivatives transactions referencing the ISDA Definitions to be effective upon
the occurrence of an index cessation date with respect to the Benchmark for the
Corresponding Tenor excluding the applicable ISDA Fallback Adjustment.
“Optional Redemption Premium” means, with
respect to each 2018 VMTP Share to be redeemed at the option of the Fund, as
set forth in Section 2.6(c)(i) of the Articles, on any Optional Redemption Date
for a period of three years from the Terms Period Commencement Date, an amount
equal to:
(A) if such Optional Redemption Date is less than
one year following the Terms Period Commencement Date, 1.0% of the Liquidation
Preference of the 2018 VMTP Shares subject to redemption or
(B) if the Optional Redemption Date for such 2018 VMTP Shares occurs on
the date that is one year or more from the Terms Period Commencement Date,
zero.
“One-Month Term SOFR” means, commencing September 14, 2023, with
respect to any Dividend Period, the Term SOFR Reference Rate as published by
the Term SOFR Administrator prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Rate
Determination Date for such Dividend Period; provided, however, that (i) if as
of 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on any Rate Determination Date, the Term SOFR
Reference Rate has not been published by the Term SOFR Administrator, and
One-Month Term SOFR has not been replaced pursuant to the terms of these
Articles, then One-Month Term SOFR will be the Term SOFR Reference Rate as
published by the Term SOFR Administrator on the first U.S. Government
Securities Business Day preceding the Rate Determination Date for which the
Term SOFR Reference Rate was published by the Term SOFR
Administrator, so long as such first preceding U.S. Government Securities
Business Day is not more than three (3) U.S. Government Securities Business
Days prior to such Rate Determination Date or (ii) if such Term SOFR Reference
Rate is not so published on any of such U.S. Government Securities Business
Days, then One-Month Term SOFR will be the Term SOFR Reference Rate as in
effect on the previous Rate Period.
“Purchase Agreement” means the VMTP Purchase Agreement dated as of
September 14, 2023 between the Fund and the Purchaser.
“Purchaser” means Wells Fargo Municipal Capital
Strategies, LLC, as purchaser of 2018 VMTP Shares pursuant to the Purchase
Agreement.
“Rate Period Commencement Date” means September 13, 2023.
"Rate Determination Date" means, from and including the
Rate Period Commencement Date, with respect to the Initial Rate Period for the
2018 VMTP Shares, the date that is two U.S. Government Securities Business Days
preceding the last day of the immediately preceding Rate Period for such Subsequent
Dividend Period, provided however, that the next succeeding Rate Determination
Date will be determined without regard to any prior extension of a Rate
Determination U.S. Government Securities Business Day.
“Reference Time” means (i) with respect to any determination of
the Benchmark, (a) if the Benchmark is One-Month Term SOFR, 5:00 p.m., New York
City time, on the day that is two U.S. Government Securities Business Days
preceding the Dividend Reset Date, and (b) if the Benchmark is not One-Month
Term SOFR, the time and day determined by the Fund in accordance with the
Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes and (ii) with respect to any
determination of the Benchmark Unavailability Period Index Rate, the time and
day determined by the Fund in accordance with Section 2.2(i)(d) of these
Articles.
“Registration Rights
Agreement” means the registration rights
agreement entered into between the Fund and the Purchaser dated as of September
14, 2023, as amended from time to time.
“Relevant Governmental Body” means the Federal Reserve Board
and/or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or a committee officially endorsed
or convened by the Federal Reserve Board and/or the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York or any successor thereto.
“Retroactive Benchmark Adjustment” means, with respect to a
Benchmark Holdover Period, the difference, if a positive number, of (1) the
hypothetical aggregate accumulated dividend amount calculated using the Index
Rate described in Section 2.2(d)(i)(A) or (B) of these Articles, as applicable,
minus (2) the aggregate accumulated dividend amount calculated pursuant to the
Index Rate in effect during the Benchmark Holdover Period.
“SOFR” means the Secured Overnight Financing Rate administered by
the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or any successor administrator).
“Subsequent Rate Period” means, with respect to the 2018 VMTP
Shares, the period consisting of one calendar month, but adjusted in each case
to reflect any changes when the regular day that is a
Rate Determination Date is not a Business Day, from, and including, the first
day following the Initial Rate Period to, and including, the next Rate
Determination Date and any period thereafter from, and including, the first day
following a Rate Determination Date to, and including, the next succeeding
Rate Determination Date.
“Terms Period Commencement Date” means September 14, 2023.
“Terms Period Termination Date” means the earliest of (i) any
Redemption Date with respect to any 2018 VMTP Shares to be redeemed on such
date, (ii) the date on which a succeeding Special Terms Period is declared and
effective with respect to the 2018 VMTP Shares, and (iii) provided that all
Holders of the 2018 VMTP Shares have made an affirmative election to retain,
the Mandatory Tender Date associated with the Early Term Redemption Date.
“Term SOFR Administrator” means CME Group Benchmark Administration
Limited (or any successor administrator).
“Term SOFR Reference Rate” means the forward-looking term rate for
a tenor of one month administered by the Term SOFR Administrator based on SOFR.
“U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for
(a) a Saturday, (b) a Sunday or (c) a day on which the Securities Industry and
Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of
its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in United
States government securities.
“Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement” means the Benchmark Replacement
excluding the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.
Interpretation. (a) The headings preceding
the text of Sections included herein are for convenience only and shall not be
deemed part hereof or be given any effect in interpreting this document. The
use of the masculine, feminine or neuter gender or the singular or plural form
of words herein shall not limit any provision hereof. The use of the terms
“including” or “include” shall in all cases herein mean “including, without
limitation” or “include, without limitation,” respectively. Reference to any
Person includes such Person’s successors and assigns to the extent such
successors and assigns are permitted by the terms of any applicable agreement,
and reference to a Person in a particular capacity excludes such Person in any
other capacity or individually. Reference to any agreement (including this
document), document or instrument means such agreement, document or instrument
as amended or modified and in effect from time to time in accordance with the
terms thereof and, if applicable, the terms hereof. Except as otherwise
expressly set forth herein, reference to any law means such law as amended,
modified, codified, replaced or re-enacted, in whole or in part, including
rules, regulations, enforcement procedures and any interpretations promulgated
thereunder. References to Sections shall refer to those portions hereof,
unless otherwise provided. The use of the terms “hereunder,” “hereof,”
“hereto” and words of similar import shall refer to this document as a whole
and not to any particular Article, Section or clause hereof.(b) The Special Terms Period provisions set forth
herein shall, during the Special Terms Period designated herein, supersede the
terms of the Articles to the extent inconsistent therewith. Upon the Terms
Period Termination Date, the Special Terms Period
provisions set forth herein shall no longer apply and the terms of the Articles
shall be in effect.
ARTICLE 2
TERMS
APPLICABLE TO THE
2018 VARIABLE RATE MUNIFUND TERM
PREFERRED SHARES
THE 2023 SPECIAL TERMS PERIOD
The 2018 VMTP Shares shall have the following
terms for the 2023 Special Terms Period:
Applicable Spread,
Increased Rate, and Optional Redemption Premium.During the term of the 2023 Special Terms Period,
the defined terms “Applicable Spread”, “Early Term Redemption Price”, “Increased
Rate”, “Initial Rate Period”, “Optional Redemption Premium”, and “Purchaser”
shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms herein and as defined, shall
supersede the definitions provided for in the Articles.
2.1
Designation of Special Terms
Period.
During the term of the 2023 Special Terms Period, the language of
Section 2.2(h)(ii)(3) of the Articles is removed and replaced by the following:
“such
designation of a Special Terms Period shall not become effective prior to 12
months subsequent to the Terms Period Commencement Date,”
2.2
Index Benchmark Replacement
Provisions.
During the term of the 2023 Special Terms Period, Section 2.2(i) of the
Articles is added as follows:
“(i) Index Benchmark Replacement Provisions.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in these Articles or in any
other related documents, the following provisions shall apply with respect to
changes to or replacement of the Benchmark and related terms in connection with
a Benchmark Transition Event or Early Opt-In Election:
(a) Benchmark Replacement. As further provided in this Section
2.2(i), it shall be the obligation of the Fund to propose the Benchmark
Replacement, the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment and any Benchmark Replacement
Conforming Changes (collectively, the “Benchmark Replacement Provisions”). Also
as further provided in this Section 2.2(i), prior to the Benchmark Transition
Event, either the Fund or the Holders of at least a majority of the 2018 VMTP
Shares Outstanding may make an Early Opt-In Election. Upon the occurrence of a
Benchmark Transition Event or an Early Opt-In Election, as applicable, subject
to agreement by the Fund and the Holders of at least a majority of the 2018
VMTP Shares Outstanding to the Benchmark Replacement Provisions, the Fund
shall, with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority of the 2018 VMTP
Shares Outstanding, amend the Articles such that the then current Benchmark
shall be replaced by the Benchmark Replacement with such replacement becoming
effective commencing with the first Subsequent Rate Period starting after the
latest to occur of (i) 5:00 p.m. on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the
occurrence of the Benchmark Transition Event or Early
Opt-In Election and (ii) the effective date of the amendment to the Articles
with respect to such replacement as approved by the written consent of the
Holders of at least a majority of the 2018 VMTP Shares Outstanding (the
applicable effective date of replacement, the “Effective Date”). If the
Effective Date has not occurred prior to the first Reference Time on or after
the Benchmark Termination Date, then a Benchmark Unavailability Period shall
commence and the Index Rate shall be determined in accordance with Section
2.2(i)(d) below (such Index Rate, the “Benchmark Unavailability Period Index
Rate”).
(b) Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes. In
connection with a Benchmark Replacement, the Fund will have the right to make
Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in these Articles or in any other related documents,
any amendments implementing such Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes will
become effective only with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority of
the 2018 VMTP Shares Outstanding.
(c) Notices; Standards for Decisions and Determinations.
The Fund, upon becoming aware of any of the following events, as applicable,
will promptly notify the Holders of (i) any occurrence of a Benchmark
Transition Event or an Early Opt-In Election by the Fund or by the Holders of
at least a majority of the 2018 VMTP Shares Outstanding, if not then the
Holders of 100% of the 2018 VMTP Shares, as applicable, (ii) the implementation
of any Benchmark Replacement, (iii) the effectiveness of any Benchmark
Replacement Conforming Changes and (iv) the commencement or conclusion of any
Benchmark Unavailability Period and the Benchmark Unavailability Period Index
Rate being used. Any determination, decision or election that may be made
pursuant to this Section 2.2, including any determination with respect to a
tenor, rate or adjustment or of the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event,
circumstance or date and any decision to take or refrain from taking any
action, will be made in the Fund’s good faith discretion and in a commercially
reasonable manner.
(d) Benchmark Unavailability Period Index Rate. For any
determination of dividend payments hereunder for any Dividend Period during a
Benchmark Unavailability Period, commencing with the first Subsequent Dividend
Period starting after the Benchmark Termination Date through and including the
last Subsequent Dividend Period starting prior to the end of the Benchmark
Unavailability Period, the Index Rate shall be the Benchmark Unavailability
Period Index Rate and equal to:
(i) Subject to the terms of clause (ii) below, first (A) 80% of
the sum of the ISDA Fallback Rate plus the ISDA Fallback Adjustment, each
determined for the Corresponding Tenor as of the Reference Time for such
Dividend Period, provided that, if the Fund cannot determine the ISDA Fallback
Rate or the ISDA Fallback Adjustment as of any relevant date during the
Benchmark Unavailability Period, then (B) 80% of the sum of the simple average
SOFR, determined for the Corresponding Tenor as of the Reference Time for such
Dividend Period, plus 0.15%, computed as otherwise provided herein, provided
further that if the Fund is not reasonably able to calculate the Index Rate
pursuant to clause (A) or (B) above for the period of the Corresponding Tenor
to, but excluding, the date that is two Business Days preceding the end of the
related Dividend Period due to the unavailability of timely data, the Fund,
acting in a commercially reasonable manner, may perform the calculation in
clause (B) using data for a period of the
Corresponding Tenor as of the most recent date practicable for which data are
available.
(ii) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Fund, acting in a
commercially reasonable manner, determines that, as of the first day of the
Benchmark Unavailability Period, the Fund is not able to calculate the Index
Rate pursuant to clause (i)(A) or (i)(B) above, then the Fund may elect (by
written notice to the Holders) that the Index Rate will be calculated using the
Benchmark as was calculated for the last Dividend Period commencing prior to
the Benchmark Unavailability Period. Such election shall become effective
commencing with the first Subsequent Dividend Period starting after the date of
such election and ending on the earliest to occur of (A) the date that is 45
calendar days from such date, (B) the date on which the Fund (acting a
commercially reasonable manner) determines that it is able to calculate the
Index Rate pursuant to clause (i)(A) or (i)(B) above, or (C) the date on which
a Benchmark Replacement becomes effective (the period during which such election
is effective, the “Benchmark Holdover Period”).
Following a Benchmark Holdover Period, the Holders of the 2018 VMTP
Shares shall be entitled to receive a special dividend on the 2018 VMTP Shares
equal to the Retroactive Benchmark Adjustment when authorized by the Board of
Directors and declared by the Fund.
For purposes of determining the Benchmark Unavailability Period Index
Rate as provided in this Section 2.2(i)(d) and calculating and declaring
dividends in arrears, if necessary as determined by the Fund in a commercially
reasonable manner, the Fund shall amend the definitions of “Rate Determination
Date” and “Reference Time,” and make such other technical, administrative or
operational changes, if any, that are reasonably necessary as determined in a
commercially reasonable manner that is substantially consistent with market
practice for the calculation of the relevant fallback rate as provided in
Section 2.2(i)(d)(i) and calculating and declaring dividends in arrears, or, if
the Fund determines that such market practice is not administratively feasible
or that no market practice for such changes for determining the applicable
Index Rate and calculating and declaring dividends in arrears exists, the Fund
shall adopt such amendment to the definition of Rate Determination Date, and
make such other technical, administrative or operational changes, if any, as
the Fund determines, acting in a commercially reasonable manner, are reasonably
necessary in order to determine the Index Rate as provided above and calculate
and declare dividends in arrears. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary
in the Articles, except as expressly set forth in this Section 2.2(i), the Fund
may, to the extent permitted by applicable law, without a shareholder vote or consent,
implement the foregoing amendments, provided that such amendments do not
adversely affect the Holders of the 2018 VMTP Shares or cause the Fund to
violate any applicable law, rule or regulation.”
2.3
Early Term Redemption Date
and Mandatory Tender Event.
(a)
The Early Term Redemption
Date as defined in the Articles will not apply during the term of the 2023
Special Terms Period and the Early Term Redemption Date will instead be set as
September 16, 2026 as provided for in Article 1 hereof. All terms in the Articles calculated in relation to the Early Term
Redemption Date will be calculated with respect to the Early Term Redemption
Date herein.
(b)
During the term of the 2023
Special Terms Period, the language of Section 2.5(a)(i)(A) of the Articles is
removed and replaced by the following:
“any date that is 20
Business Days prior to the Early Term Redemption Date,”.
2.4
Optional Redemption Price.
(a)
During the term of the 2023 Special Terms Period, the language of
Section 2.6(c)(i) of the Articles is removed and replaced by the following:
“Subject
to the provisions of Section 2.6(c)(ii) hereof, the Fund may at its option at
any time on any Business Day (an “Optional Redemption Date”)
redeem in whole or from time to time in part the Outstanding 2018 VMTP Shares,
at a redemption price per 2018 VMTP Share (the “Optional Redemption
Price”) equal to (x) the Liquidation Preference per 2018 VMTP Share plus
(y) an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and other distributions on such
2018 VMTP Share accumulated from and including the Terms Period Commencement
Date to (but excluding) the Optional Redemption Date (whether or not earned or
declared by the Fund, but excluding interest thereon) plus (z) the Optional
Redemption Premium per share (if any) that is applicable to an optional
redemption of 2018 VMTP Shares that is effected on such Optional Redemption
Date.”
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