By Alex MacDonald

The European steel industry will seek to annul the European Commission's carbon dioxide emissions benchmark set for the bloc's steelmakers by taking its case to individual member state courts after the case was dismissed by the General Court of the European Union, Eurofer said Thursday.

Eurofer, also known as the European Steel Association, said its complaint on the allocation of CO2 allowances, which is based on emissions benchmarks, has to be judged by a national court. Only after a judgment by a national court may the case be referred to the European Court.

"This is a delay but action by the steelmakers will now take place on a national level followed by European action," Eurofer said.

It noted that in principle the European steel industry is unlikely to receive a verdict before the European Trading Emissions directive comes into effect on Jan 1, 2013. As a result the allowances will now be allocated according to benchmarks set by the commission.

"However, if a court case on national level is successful, the commission may have to change its benchmarks retroactively," Eurofer said.

Eurofer said the European Trading Scheme directive for reducing CO2 emissions "makes it very clear that the benchmarks must be set at a level which allows the allocation of sufficient emission certificates to the best performing installations." It noted that around five out of 100 installations should gain sufficient CO2 allowances. "This is clearly not the case with the benchmarks set by the commission."

-Write to Alex MacDonald at alex.macdonald@dowjones.com

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