By Alessandro Torello

BRUSSELS--The European Union should consider taxing steel imports for the carbon dioxide emitted during their production, the French Industry Minister said Tuesday.

Such a tax would put imports on the same cost level as domestic production, which has to abide to strict climate legislation, Arnaud Montebourg explained.

"I defend the carbon tax at the European borders because how do you want us to be in fair competition with the rest of the world, while all the countries that are our competitors...don't have carbon legislation," Mr. Montebourg told journalists after a meeting on the future of the steel industry in Europe. "We shoot at our legs; how do you want us to run?"

The EU has rules to limit CO2 emissions and the steel industry, among others, has been complaining for years that such legislation harms its international competitiveness.

France had already raised the possibility of a tax on the carbon emissions produced while making the steel imported to the EU some years ago, but the proposal was put in the drawer because of its complexity.

Write to Alessandro Torello at alessandro.torello@dowjones.com

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