BOSTON, July 30, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- STAG Industrial, Inc. (the "Company") (NYSE:STAG), today announced its financial and operating results for the quarter ended June 30, 2024.

STAG Industrial Logo. (PRNewsFoto/STAG Industrial, Inc.)

"STAG has delivered exceptional operating results through the first half of 2024," said Bill Crooker, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. "We will leverage these successful operating results along with our liquidity to drive further growth this year and next."

Second Quarter 2024 Highlights

  • Reported $0.33 of net income per basic and diluted common share for the second quarter of 2024, compared to $0.29 of net income per basic and diluted common share for the second quarter of 2023. Reported $59.7 million of net income attributable to common stockholders for the second quarter of 2024, compared to net income attributable to common stockholders of $51.6 million for the second quarter of 2023.
  • Achieved $0.61 of Core FFO per diluted share for the second quarter of 2024, an increase of 8.9% compared to the second quarter of 2023 Core FFO per diluted share of $0.56.
  • Produced Cash NOI of $148.4 million for the second quarter of 2024, an increase of 10.3% compared to the second quarter of 2023 of $134.6 million.
  • Produced Same Store Cash NOI of $138.2 million for the second quarter of 2024, an increase of 6.1% compared to the second quarter of 2023 of $130.3 million.
  • Produced Cash Available for Distribution of $95.1 million for the second quarter of 2024, an increase of 9.1% compared to the second quarter of 2023 of $87.2 million.
  • Acquired ten buildings in the second quarter of 2024, consisting of 2.2 million square feet, for $225.6 million, with a Cash Capitalization Rate of 6.7% and a Straight-Line Capitalization Rate of 7.0%.
  • Sold seven buildings in the second quarter of 2024, consisting of 1.1 million square feet, for $78.2 million.
  • Achieved an Occupancy Rate of 97.1% on the total portfolio and 97.5% on the Operating Portfolio as of June 30, 2024.
  • Commenced Operating Portfolio leases of 3.5 million square feet for the second quarter of 2024, resulting in a Cash Rent Change and Straight-Line Rent Change of 36.8% and 51.8%, respectively.
  • Experienced 79.9% Retention for 3.7 million square feet of leases expiring in the quarter.
  • On June 26, 2024, Moody's Investor Services maintained an investment grade rating of Baa3 for the Company and upgraded the associated outlook from 'Stable' to 'Positive'.
  • As of July 29, 2024, addressed 94.7% of expected 2024 new and renewal leasing, consisting of 12.6 million square feet, achieving Cash Rent Change of 28.9%.

Please refer to the Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Definitions section at the end of this release for definitions of capitalized terms used in this release.

The Company will host a conference call tomorrow, Wednesday, July 31, 2024 at 10:00 a.m. (Eastern Time), to discuss the quarter's results and provide information about acquisitions, operations, capital markets and corporate activities. Details of the call can be found at the end of this release.

Key Financial Measures

SECOND QUARTER 2024 KEY FINANCIAL MEASURES




Three months ended June 30,


Six months ended June 30,

Metrics


2024


2023


% Change


2024


2023


% Change


(in $000s, except per share data)














Net income attributable to common stockholders


$59,737


$51,553


15.9 %


$96,317


$100,966


(4.6) %


Net income per common share — basic


$0.33


$0.29


13.8 %


$0.53


$0.56


(5.4) %


Net income per common share — diluted


$0.33


$0.29


13.8 %


$0.53


$0.56


(5.4) %


Cash NOI


$148,432


$134,585


10.3 %


$293,904


$267,141


10.0 %


Same Store Cash NOI (1)


$138,193


$130,276


6.1 %


$275,791


$258,866


6.5 %


Adjusted EBITDAre


$138,726


$125,410


10.6 %


$273,393


$247,736


10.4 %


Core FFO


$113,147


$103,497


9.3 %


$222,186


$205,081


8.3 %


Core FFO per share / unit — basic


$0.61


$0.56


8.9 %


$1.20


$1.12


7.1 %


Core FFO per share / unit — diluted


$0.61


$0.56


8.9 %


$1.20


$1.12


7.1 %


Cash Available for Distribution


$95,119


$87,168


9.1 %


$193,252


$177,267


9.0 %


(1) The Same Store pool accounted for 94.5% of the total portfolio square footage as of June 30, 2024.

Definitions of the above-mentioned non-GAAP financial measures, together with reconciliations to net income (loss) in accordance with GAAP, appear at the end of this release. Please also see the Company's supplemental information package for additional disclosure.

Acquisition and Disposition Activity

For the three months ended June 30, 2024, the Company acquired ten buildings for $225.6 million with an Occupancy Rate of 87.9% upon acquisition. The chart below details the acquisition activity for the quarter:

SECOND QUARTER 2024 ACQUISITION ACTIVITY


Market

Date
Acquired

Square
Feet

Buildings

Purchase
Price ($000s)

W.A. Lease
Term (Years)

Cash
Capitalization
Rate

Straight-Line
Capitalization
Rate

Milwaukee, WI

4/8/2024

150,002

1

$16,062

5.1



Portland, OR

4/15/2024

99,136

1

17,058

3.6



Louisville, IN

4/16/2024

592,800

1

52,352

4.7



El Paso, TX

6/10/2024

254,103

1

32,182



Chicago, IL

6/24/2024

947,436

5

87,560

4.1



Columbus, OH

6/26/2024

150,207

1

20,408

4.7



Total / weighted average


2,193,684

10

$225,622

4.4

6.7 %

7.0 %

The chart below details the 2024 acquisition activity and pipeline through July 29, 2024:

2024 ACQUISITION AND PIPELINE DETAIL



Square
Feet

Buildings

Purchase
Price ($000s)

W.A. Lease
Term (Years)

Cash
Capitalization
Rate

Straight-Line
Capitalization
Rate

Q1

697,500

1

$50,073

6.8

6.1 %

6.8 %

Q2

2,193,684

10

225,622

4.4

6.7 %

7.0 %

Total / weighted average

2,891,184

11

$275,695

5.0

6.6 %

6.9 %








Pipeline

27.0 million

162

$3.7 billion




Additionally, in the second quarter, the Company acquired one vacant land parcel for $8.2 million. This asset is excluded from the acquisition activity statistics above.

The chart below details the disposition activity for the six months ended June 30, 2024:

2024 DISPOSITION ACTIVITY




Square Feet

Buildings

Sale Price ($000s)

Q1

$—

Q2

1,106,217

7

78,196

Total          

1,106,217

7

$78,196

Leasing Activity

The chart below details the leasing activity for leases commenced during the three months ended June 30, 2024:

SECOND QUARTER 2024 OPERATING PORTFOLIO LEASING ACTIVITY


Lease Type

Square
Feet

Lease
Count

W.A.
Lease
Term (
Years)

Cash

Base Rent

$/SF

SL Base
Rent

$/SF

Lease

Commissions

$/SF

Tenant
Improvements
$/SF

Cash Rent
Change 

SL Rent
Change

Retention


New Leases

559,053

4

6.6

$6.48

$6.98

$2.98

$0.96

51.2 %

72.6 %



Renewal Leases

2,975,312

22

5.1

$6.25

$6.57

$1.22

$0.29

34.3 %

48.3 %

79.9 %


Total / weighted average

3,534,365

26

5.4

$6.29

$6.63

$1.50

$0.40

36.8 %

51.8 %



The chart below details the leasing activity for leases commenced during the six months ended June 30, 2024:

2024 YEAR TO DATE OPERATING PORTFOLIO LEASING ACTIVITY


Lease Type

Square
Feet

Lease
Count

W.A.
Lease
Term (
Years)

Cash

Base
Rent

$/SF

SL Base
Rent

$/SF

Lease

Commissions

$/SF

Tenant
Improvements
$/SF

Cash Rent
Change 

SL Rent
Change

Retention


New Leases

1,287,983

9

5.1

$5.85

$6.15

$1.86

$0.63

24.7 %

36.9 %



Renewal Leases

6,527,325

46

4.7

$5.97

$6.28

$0.97

$0.25

35.3 %

49.7 %

82.2 %


Total / weighted average

7,815,308

55

4.8

$5.95

$6.26

$1.12

$0.31

33.4 %

47.4 %



Additionally, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, leases commenced totaling 263,831 and 390,772 square feet, respectively, related to Value Add assets and first generation leasing. These are excluded from the Operating Portfolio statistics above.

As of July 29, 2024, addressed 94.7% of expected 2024 new and renewal leasing, consisting of 12.6 million square feet, achieving Cash Rent Change of 28.9%.

Capital Markets Activity

In the second quarter of 2024, the Company sold 227,146 shares on a forward basis under the ATM common stock offering program at a price of $39.10 per share, or $8.9 million. The Company does not initially receive any proceeds from the sale of shares on a forward basis and has until the end of the first quarter in 2025 to settle the forward contract.

The Company has total outstanding net proceeds of $72.1 million available as of June 30, 2024.

On May 28, 2024, the Company funded a note purchase agreement to issue $450 million of fixed rate senior unsecured notes in a private placement offering with a weighted average fixed interest rate of 6.17%. The transaction consisted of $175 million of 6.05% notes with a five-year term maturing on May 28, 2029; $125 million of 6.17% notes with a seven-year term maturing on May 28, 2031; and $150 million of 6.30% notes with a ten-year term maturing on May 28, 2034.

On June 26, 2024, Moody's Investor Services maintained an investment grade rating of Baa3 for the Company and upgraded the associated outlook from 'Stable' to 'Positive'. Moody's assigned a first-time rating of Baa3 in 2018.

As of June 30, 2024, Net Debt to Annualized Run Rate Adjusted EBITDAre was 5.0x and Liquidity was $902.9 million.

Conference Call

The Company will host a conference call tomorrow, Wednesday, July 31, 2024, at 10:00 a.m. (Eastern Time) to discuss the quarter's results.  The call can be accessed live over the phone toll-free by dialing (877) 407-4018, or for international callers, (201) 689-8471.  A replay will be available shortly after the call and can be accessed by dialing (844) 512-2921, or for international callers, (412) 317-6671.  The passcode for the replay is 13747218.

Interested parties may also listen to a simultaneous webcast of the conference call by visiting the Investor Relations section of the Company's website at www.stagindustrial.com, or by clicking on the following link:

http://ir.stagindustrial.com/QuarterlyResults 

Supplemental Schedule

The Company has provided a supplemental information package with additional disclosure and financial information on its website (www.stagindustrial.com) under the "Quarterly Results" tab in the Investor Relations section.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

STAG Industrial, Inc.

(unaudited, in thousands, except share data) 


June 30, 2024


December 31, 2023

Assets




Rental Property:




Land

$                    716,613


$                     698,633

Buildings and improvements, net of accumulated depreciation of $998,633 and $921,846, respectively

4,982,291


4,838,522

Deferred leasing intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $364,564 and $360,094, respectively

421,560


435,722

Total rental property, net

6,120,464


5,972,877

Cash and cash equivalents

33,273


20,741

Restricted cash

1,247


1,127

Tenant accounts receivable

125,172


128,274

Prepaid expenses and other assets

80,855


80,455

Interest rate swaps

54,510


50,418

Operating lease right-of-use assets

28,598


29,566

Total assets

$                 6,444,119


$                  6,283,458

Liabilities and Equity




Liabilities:




Unsecured credit facility

$                    127,000


$                     402,000

Unsecured term loans, net

1,021,175


1,021,773

Unsecured notes, net

1,643,538


1,195,872

Mortgage notes, net

4,299


4,401

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

98,828


83,152

Tenant prepaid rent and security deposits

44,876


44,238

Dividends and distributions payable

22,936


22,726

Deferred leasing intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $26,796 and $26,613, respectively

33,454


29,908

Operating lease liabilities

32,683


33,577

Total liabilities

3,028,789


2,837,647

Equity:




Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, 20,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023; none issued or outstanding


Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 300,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, 182,105,303 and 181,690,867 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

1,821


1,817

Additional paid-in capital

4,276,498


4,272,376

Cumulative dividends in excess of earnings

(987,218)


(948,720)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

53,228


49,207

Total stockholders' equity

3,344,329


3,374,680

Noncontrolling interest

71,001


71,131

Total equity

3,415,330


3,445,811

Total liabilities and equity

$                 6,444,119


$                  6,283,458





 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

STAG Industrial, Inc.

(unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)


Three months ended June 30,


Six months ended June 30,


2024


2023


2024


2023

Revenue








Rental income

$            186,467


$            171,439


$            373,869


$            344,707

Other income

3,310


255


3,451


540

Total revenue

189,777


171,694


377,320


345,247

Expenses








Property

37,478


32,675


76,549


68,556

General and administrative

11,828


12,060


24,780


24,736

Depreciation and amortization

75,280


68,494


146,707


137,438

Loss on impairment

4,967



4,967


Other expenses

595


357


1,158


3,336

Total expenses

130,148


113,586


254,161


234,066

Other income (expense)








Interest and other income

14


17


25


36

Interest expense

(27,372)


(22,860)


(52,793)


(45,472)

Debt extinguishment and modification expenses



(667)


Gain on involuntary conversion

5,717



5,717


Gain on the sales of rental property, net

23,086


17,532


23,086


37,660

Total other income (expense)

1,445


(5,311)


(24,632)


(7,776)

Net income

$             61,074


$             52,797


$             98,527


$            103,405

Less: income attributable to noncontrolling interest

1,291


1,191


2,117


2,333

Net income attributable to STAG Industrial, Inc.

$             59,783


$             51,606


$             96,410


$            101,072

Less: amount allocated to participating securities

46


53


93


106

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$             59,737


$             51,553


$             96,317


$            100,966

Weighted average common shares outstanding — basic

181,961


179,413


181,834


179,305

Weighted average common shares outstanding — diluted

182,185


179,738


182,088


179,518

Net income per share — basic and diluted








Net income per share attributable to common stockholders — basic

$                 0.33


$                 0.29


$                 0.53


$                 0.56

Net income per share attributable to common stockholders — diluted

$                 0.33


$                 0.29


$                 0.53


$                 0.56









 

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES

STAG Industrial, Inc.

(unaudited, in thousands) 


Three months ended June 30,


Six months ended June 30,


2024


2023


2024


2023

NET OPERATING INCOME RECONCILIATION








Net income

$             61,074


$             52,797


$             98,527


$            103,405

General and administrative

11,828


12,060


24,780


24,736

Depreciation and amortization

75,280


68,494


146,707


137,438

Interest and other income

(14)


(17)


(25)


(36)

Interest expense

27,372


22,860


52,793


45,472

Loss on impairment

4,967



4,967


Gain on involuntary conversion

(5,717)



(5,717)


Debt extinguishment and modification expenses



667


Other expenses

595


357


1,158


3,336

Gain on the sales of rental property, net

(23,086)


(17,532)


(23,086)


(37,660)

Net operating income

$            152,299


$            139,019


$            300,771


$            276,691









Net operating income

$            152,299


$            139,019


$            300,771


$            276,691

Rental property straight-line rent adjustments, net

(4,702)


(4,371)


(7,399)


(9,358)

Amortization of above and below market leases, net

835


(63)


532


(192)

Cash net operating income

$            148,432


$            134,585


$            293,904


$            267,141









Cash net operating income

$            148,432







Cash NOI from acquisitions' and dispositions' timing

1,567







Cash termination, solar and other income

(3,363)







Run Rate Cash NOI

$            146,636















Same Store Portfolio NOI








Total NOI

$            152,299


$            139,019


$            300,771


$            276,691

Less: NOI non-same-store properties

(9,719)


(4,242)


(17,469)


(7,439)

Termination, solar and other adjustments, net

(1,645)


(451)


(2,238)


(1,305)

Same Store NOI

$            140,935


$            134,326


$            281,064


$            267,947

Less: straight-line rent adjustments, net

(2,858)


(3,945)


(5,490)


(8,826)

Plus: amortization of above and below market leases, net

116


(105)


217


(255)

Same Store Cash NOI

$            138,193


$            130,276


$            275,791


$            258,866









EBITDA FOR REAL ESTATE (EBITDAre) RECONCILIATION








Net income

$             61,074


$             52,797


$             98,527


$            103,405

Depreciation and amortization

75,280


68,494


146,707


137,438

Interest and other income

(14)


(17)


(25)


(36)

Interest expense

27,372


22,860


52,793


45,472

Loss on impairment

4,967



4,967


Gain on the sales of rental property, net

(23,086)


(17,532)


(23,086)


(37,660)

EBITDAre

$            145,593


$            126,602


$            279,883


$            248,619









ADJUSTED EBITDAre RECONCILIATION








EBITDAre

$            145,593


$            126,602


$            279,883


$            248,619

Straight-line rent adjustments, net

(4,769)


(4,422)


(7,531)


(9,466)

Amortization of above and below market leases, net

835


(63)


532


(192)

Non-cash compensation expense

2,953


3,293


5,861


6,385

Non-recurring other items

(169)



(302)


2,390

Gain on involuntary conversion

(5,717)



(5,717)


Debt extinguishment and modification expenses



667


Adjusted EBITDAre

$            138,726


$            125,410


$            273,393


$            247,736









 

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES

STAG Industrial, Inc.

(unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)


Three months ended June 30,


Six months ended June 30,


2024


2023


2024


2023

CORE FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS RECONCILIATION








Net income

$             61,074


$             52,797


$             98,527


$            103,405

Rental property depreciation and amortization

75,213


68,439


146,581


137,328

Loss on impairment

4,967



4,967


Gain on the sales of rental property, net

(23,086)


(17,532)


(23,086)


(37,660)

Funds from operations

$            118,168


$            103,704


$            226,989


$            203,073

Amount allocated to restricted shares of common stock and unvested units

(139)


(144)


(285)


(291)

Funds from operations attributable to common stockholders and unit holders

$            118,029


$            103,560


$            226,704


$            202,782









Funds from operations attributable to common stockholders and unit holders

$            118,029


$            103,560


$            226,704


$            202,782

Amortization of above and below market leases, net

835


(63)


532


(192)

Non-recurring dead deal costs and other




2,491

Debt extinguishment and modification expenses



667


Gain on involuntary conversion

(5,717)



(5,717)


Core funds from operations

$            113,147


$            103,497


$            222,186


$            205,081









Weighted average common shares and units








Weighted average common shares outstanding

181,961


179,413


181,834


179,305

Weighted average units outstanding

3,631


3,891


3,734


3,894

Weighted average common shares and units - basic

185,592


183,304


185,568


183,199

Dilutive shares

224


325


254


213

Weighted average common shares, units, and other dilutive shares - diluted

185,816


183,629


185,822


183,412

Core funds from operations per share / unit - basic

$                 0.61


$                 0.56


$                 1.20


$                 1.12

Core funds from operations per share / unit - diluted

$                 0.61


$                 0.56


$                 1.20


$                 1.12









CASH AVAILABLE FOR DISTRIBUTION RECONCILIATION








Core funds from operations

$            113,147


$            103,497


$            222,186


$            205,081

Amount allocated to restricted shares of common stock and unvested units

139


144


285


291

Non-rental property depreciation and amortization

67


55


126


110

Straight-line rent adjustments, net

(4,769)


(4,422)


(7,531)


(9,466)

Capital expenditures

(7,779)


(10,820)


(16,173)


(16,767)

Capital expenditures reimbursed by tenants

(2,115)


(81)


(2,568)


(270)

Lease commissions and tenant improvements

(7,576)


(5,470)


(10,970)


(10,045)

Non-cash portion of interest expense

1,052


972


2,036


1,948

Non-cash compensation expense

2,953


3,293


5,861


6,385

Cash available for distribution

$             95,119


$             87,168


$            193,252


$            177,267









Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Definitions

Acquisition Capital Expenditures: We define Acquisition Capital Expenditures as capital expenditures identified at the time of acquisition. Acquisition Capital Expenditures also include new lease commissions and tenant improvements for space that was not occupied under the Company's ownership. 

Cash Available for Distribution: Cash Available for Distribution represents Core FFO, excluding non-rental property depreciation and amortization, straight-line rent adjustments, non-cash portion of interest expense, non-cash compensation expense, and deducts capital expenditures reimbursed by tenants, capital expenditures, leasing commissions and tenant improvements, and severance costs.

Cash Available for Distribution should not be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our performance, and we believe that to understand our performance further, these measurements should be compared with our reported net income or net loss in accordance with GAAP, as presented in our consolidated financial statements. 

Cash Available for Distribution excludes, among other items, depreciation and amortization and capture neither the changes in the value of our buildings that result from use or market conditions of our buildings, all of which have real economic effects and could materially impact our results from operations, the utility of these measures as measures of our performance is limited. In addition, our calculation of Cash Available for Distribution may not be comparable to similarly titled measures disclosed by other REITs. 

Cash Capitalization Rate: We define Cash Capitalization Rate as calculated by dividing (i) the Company's estimate of year one cash net operating income from the applicable property's operations stabilized for occupancy (post-lease-up for vacant properties), which does not include termination income, solar income, miscellaneous other income, capital expenditures, general and administrative costs, reserves, tenant improvements and leasing commissions, credit loss, or vacancy loss, by (ii) the GAAP purchase price plus estimated Acquisition Capital Expenditures. These Capitalization Rate estimates are subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions and are not guarantees of future performance, which may be affected by known and unknown risks, trends, uncertainties, and factors that are beyond our control, including those risk factors contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.  

Cash Rent Change: We define Cash Rent Change as the percentage change in the base rent of the lease commenced during the period compared to the base rent of the Comparable Lease for assets included in the Operating Portfolio. The calculation compares the first base rent payment due after the lease commencement date compared to the base rent of the last monthly payment due prior to the termination of the lease, excluding holdover rent. Rent under gross or similar type leases are converted to a net rent based on an estimate of the applicable recoverable expenses.

Comparable Lease: We define a Comparable Lease as a lease in the same space with a similar lease structure as compared to the previous in-place lease, excluding new leases for space that was not occupied under our ownership.

Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization for Real Estate (EBITDAre), Adjusted EBITDAre, Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre, Run Rate Adjusted EBITDAre, and Annualized Run Rate Adjusted EBITDAre: We define EBITDAre in accordance with the standards established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT"). EBITDAre represents net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP) before interest expense, interest and other income, tax, depreciation and amortization, gains or losses on the sale of rental property, and loss on impairments. Adjusted EBITDAre further excludes straight-line rent adjustments, non-cash compensation expense, amortization of above and below market leases, net, gain (loss) on involuntary conversion, debt extinguishment and modification expenses, and other non-recurring items.  

We define Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre as Adjusted EBITDAre multiplied by four.

We define Run Rate Adjusted EBITDAre as Adjusted EBITDAre plus incremental Adjusted EBITDAre adjusted for a full period of acquisitions and dispositions. Run Rate Adjusted EBITDAre does not reflect the Company's historical results and does not predict future results, which may be substantially different.

We define Annualized Run Rate Adjusted EBITDAre as Run Rate Adjusted EBITDAre excluding allowable one-time items multiplied by four plus allowable one-time items.

EBITDAre, Adjusted EBITDAre, and Run Rate Adjusted EBITDAre should not be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our performance, and we believe that to understand our performance further, EBITDAre, Adjusted EBITDAre, and Run Rate Adjusted EBITDAre should be compared with our reported net income or net loss in accordance with GAAP, as presented in our consolidated financial statements. We believe that EBITDAre, Adjusted EBITDAre, and Run Rate Adjusted EBITDAre are helpful to investors as supplemental measures of the operating performance of a real estate company because they are direct measures of the actual operating results of our properties. We also use these measures in ratios to compare our performance to that of our industry peers. 

Funds from Operations (FFO) and Core FFO: We define FFO in accordance with the standards established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT"). FFO represents net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of depreciable operating property, gains (losses) from sales of land, impairment write-downs of depreciable real estate, rental property depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization of deferred financing costs and fair market value of debt adjustment) and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Core FFO excludes amortization of above and below market leases, net, debt extinguishment and modification expenses, gain (loss) on involuntary conversion, gain (loss) on swap ineffectiveness, and non-recurring other expenses.

None of FFO or Core FFO should be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our performance, and we believe that to understand our performance further, these measurements should be compared with our reported net income or net loss in accordance with GAAP, as presented in our consolidated financial statements.  We use FFO as a supplemental performance measure because it is a widely recognized measure of the performance of REITs.  FFO may be used by investors as a basis to compare our operating performance with that of other REITs.  We and investors may use Core FFO similarly as FFO. 

However, because FFO and Core FFO exclude, among other items, depreciation and amortization and capture neither the changes in the value of our buildings that result from use or market conditions of our buildings, all of which have real economic effects and could materially impact our results from operations, the utility of these measures as measures of our performance is limited. In addition, other REITs may not calculate FFO in accordance with the NAREIT definition as we do, and, accordingly, our FFO may not be comparable to such other REITs' FFO. Similarly, our calculation of Core FFO may not be comparable to similarly titled measures disclosed by other REITs. 

GAAP: We define GAAP as generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.

Liquidity: We define Liquidity as the amount of aggregate undrawn nominal commitments the Company could immediately borrow under the Company's unsecured debt instruments, consistent with the financial covenants, plus unrestricted cash balances.

Market: We define Market as the market defined by CBRE-EA based on the building address. If the building is located outside of a CBRE-EA defined market, the city and state is reflected.

Net Debt: We define Net Debt as the outstanding principal balance of the Company's total debt, less cash and cash equivalents.

Net operating income (NOI), Cash NOI, and Run Rate Cash NOI: We define NOI as rental income, including reimbursements, less property expenses, which excludes depreciation, amortization, loss on impairments, general and administrative expenses, interest expense, interest income, gain (loss) on involuntary conversion, debt extinguishment and modification expenses, gain on sales of rental property, and other expenses.

We define Cash NOI as NOI less rental property straight-line rent adjustments and less amortization of above and below market leases, net.

We define Run Rate Cash NOI as Cash NOI plus Cash NOI adjusted for a full period of acquisitions and dispositions, less cash termination income, solar income and revenue associated with one-time tenant reimbursements of capital expenditures. Run Rate Cash NOI does not reflect the Company's historical results and does not predict future results, which may be substantially different.

We consider NOI, Cash NOI and Run Rate Cash NOI to be appropriate supplemental performance measures to net income because we believe they help us, and investors understand the core operations of our buildings. None of these measures should be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our performance, and we believe that to understand our performance further, these measurements should be compared with our reported net income or net loss in accordance with GAAP, as presented in our consolidated financial statements. Further, our calculations of NOI, Cash NOI and Run Rate NOI may not be comparable to similarly titled measures disclosed by other REITs. 

Occupancy Rate: We define Occupancy Rate as the percentage of total leasable square footage for which either revenue recognition has commenced in accordance with GAAP or the lease term has commenced as of the close of the reporting period, whichever occurs earlier.

Operating Portfolio: We define the Operating Portfolio as all buildings that were acquired stabilized or have achieved Stabilization. The Operating Portfolio excludes non-core flex/office buildings, buildings contained in the Value Add Portfolio, and buildings classified as held for sale.

Pipeline: We define Pipeline as a point in time measure that includes all of the transactions under consideration by the Company's acquisitions group that have passed the initial screening process. The pipeline also includes transactions under contract and transactions with non-binding LOIs.

Renewal Lease: We define a Renewal Lease as a lease signed by an existing tenant to extend the term for 12 months or more, including (i) a renewal of the same space as the current lease at lease expiration, (ii) a renewal of only a portion of the current space at lease expiration, or (iii) an early renewal or workout, which ultimately does extend the original term for 12 months or more.

Repositioning: We define Repositioning as significant capital improvements made to improve the functionality of a building without causing material disruption to the tenant or Occupancy Rate.  Buildings undergoing Repositioning remain in the Operating Portfolio.

Retention: We define Retention as the percentage determined by taking Renewal Lease square footage commencing in the period divided by square footage of leases expiring in the period for assets included in the Operating Portfolio.

Same Store: We define Same Store properties as properties that were in the Operating Portfolio for the entirety of the comparative periods presented. The results for Same Store properties exclude termination fees, solar income, and revenue associated with one-time tenant reimbursements of capital expenditures. Same Store properties exclude Operating Portfolio properties with expansions placed into service or transferred from the Value Add Portfolio to the Operating Portfolio after January 1, 2023.

Stabilization: We define Stabilization for assets under development or redevelopment to occur as the earlier of achieving 90% occupancy or 12 months after completion. Stabilization for assets that were acquired and immediately added to the Value Add Portfolio occurs under the following:

  • if acquired with less than 75% occupancy as of the acquisition date, Stabilization will occur upon the earlier of achieving 90% occupancy or 12 months from the acquisition date;
  • if acquired and will be less than 75% occupied due to known move-outs within two years of the acquisition date, Stabilization will occur upon the earlier of achieving 90% occupancy after the known move-outs have occurred or 12 months after the known move-outs have occurred.

Straight-Line Capitalization Rate: We define Straight-Line Capitalization Rate as calculated by dividing (i) the Company's estimate of average annual net operating income from the applicable property's operations stabilized for occupancy (post-lease-up for vacant properties), which does not include termination income, solar income, miscellaneous other income, capital expenditures, general and administrative costs, reserves, tenant improvements and leasing commissions, credit loss, or vacancy loss, by (ii) the GAAP purchase price plus estimated Acquisition Capital Expenditures. These Capitalization Rate estimates are subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions and are not guarantees of future performance, which may be affected by known and unknown risks, trends, uncertainties, and factors that are beyond our control, including those risk factors contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Straight-Line Rent Change (SL Rent Change): We define SL Rent Change as the percentage change in the average monthly base rent over the term of the lease that commenced during the period compared to the Comparable Lease for assets included in the Operating Portfolio. Rent under gross or similar type leases are converted to a net rent based on an estimate of the applicable recoverable expenses, and this calculation excludes the impact of any holdover rent.

Value Add Portfolio: We define the Value Add Portfolio as properties that meet any of the following criteria:

  • less than 75% occupied as of the acquisition date
  • will be less than 75% occupied due to known move-outs within two years of the acquisition date;
  • out of service with significant physical renovation of the asset;
  • development.

Weighted Average Lease Term: We define Weighted Average Lease Term as the contractual lease term in years as of the lease start date weighted by square footage. Weighted Average Lease Term related to acquired assets reflects the remaining lease term in years as of the acquisition date weighted by square footage.

Forward-Looking Statements

This earnings release contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. STAG Industrial, Inc. (STAG) intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and includes this statement for purposes of complying with these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe STAG's future plans, strategies and expectations, are generally identifiable by use of the words "believe," "will," "expect," "intend," "anticipate," "estimate," "should", "project" or similar expressions. You should not rely on forward-looking statements since they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that are, in some cases, beyond STAG's control and which could materially affect actual results, performances or achievements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, but are not limited to, the risk factors discussed in STAG's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, as updated by the Company's subsequent reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Accordingly, there is no assurance that STAG's expectations will be realized. Except as otherwise required by the federal securities laws, STAG disclaims any obligation or undertaking to publicly release any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained herein (or elsewhere) to reflect any change in STAG's expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

 

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