TIDMADES

RNS Number : 6548Z

ADES International Holding PLC

22 September 2020

For the purpose of the Transparency Directive the Home Member state of the issuer is the United Kingdom.

ADES International Holding PLC results for the six-month period ended 30 June 2020

(London & Dubai, 22 September 2020) ADES International Holding PLC ("ADES" or "the Group") , a leading oil & gas drilling and production services provider in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), announces its results for the six-month period ended 30 June 2020 .

Summary of Financials

 
 (US$ '000)                             H1 2020    H1 2019   % change 
-------------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Revenue                                249,325    219,940        13% 
-------------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 EBITDA                                  93,324     90,064       3.6% 
-------------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 EBITDA Margin                            37.4%      40.9%   -3.5 pts 
-------------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Normalised EBITDA(1)                    99,906     90,064        11% 
-------------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Normalised EBITDA Margin                 40.1%      40.9%   -0.8 pts 
-------------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Net Profit                              15,469   3,235(2)       378% 
-------------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Net Profit Margin                         6.0%       1.0%      5 pts 
-------------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Normalised Net Profit(3)                25,989     32,844       -21% 
-------------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Normalised Net Profit Margin             10.4%      14.9%   -4.5 pts 
-------------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Weighted Average No. of Shares          43,223     43,794      -1.3% 
-------------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Normalised Earnings per Share (US$)       0.60       0.75       -20% 
-------------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Reported Earnings per Share (US$)         0.36       0.07       384% 
-------------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Net Debt                                   621        601       3.3% 
-------------------------------------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 

Key Financial Highlights

-- Revenue grew by 13.4% to US$ 249.3 million in H1 2020 from US$ 219.9 million in the same period of 2019, demonstrating the Group's resilience in the face of exceptional challenges posed by the outbreak of COVID-19 and fluctuating oil prices.

-- EBITDA increased by 3.6% to US$ 93.3 million in H1 2020 from US$ 90.1 million in H1 2019. EBITDA margin stood at 37.4% versus 40.9% in H1 2019. The EBITDA margin in H1 2020 was impacted by one-off charges taken to ensure continued safe operation of the crews across the Group's rigs during the ongoing COVID-19 crisis, in addition to non-recurring integration costs.

-- Normalised EBITDA(1) , which excludes one-off charges, was up 11.0% year-on-year to US$ 99.9 million in H1 2020, with a margin of 40.1%.

-- Backlog as at 30 June 2020 of US$ 1.2 billion, compared to US$ 1.3 billion at year-end 2019, reflecting delivery of c.US$ 250 million and replenishment with three new contracts worth US$ 140 million.

-- Net profit of US$ 15.5 million in H1 2020 compared to US$ 3.2 million in the same period during 2019, due to a 40% year-on-year reduction in the reported interest expense.

-- Normalised net profit(3) stood at US$ 26.0 million in H1 2020, compared to US$ 32.8 million for the same period in 2019. The decline was due to a higher depreciation expense due to the Group's increased asset base. Additionally, the Group booked higher finance charges in H1 2020 on a normalised basis as a consequence of the successful issuance of the Group's five-year bond of US$ 325 million in late April 2019 and utilisation of the US$ 80 million NCB facility during H2 2019, both of which provided additional liquidity, headroom and financial flexibility for the business.

-- Net operating cashflow recorded a strong 66% y-o-y growth to US$ 102 million in H1 2020, which was reflected on the Group's free cash flow to firm FCFF (pre debt service) having stood at an inflow of US$ 37 million compared to an outflow of US$ 115 million in the same period last year. The improvement follows a normalisation of capital expenditure post acquisitions and the significantly enhanced working capital dynamics year over year, specifically following a temporary increase at the end of Q1 2020 as the Group took proactive efforts to secure essential supplies and inventory in order to mitigate any potential disruptions related to COVID-19. Additionally, the Group saw improved collection periods, particularly in KSA and Kuwait, coupled with tighter cash preservation policies.

-- Cash on hand of US$ 125.6 million and available undrawn banking facilities of approximately US$ 90 million as at 30 June 2020, continuing to provide strong liquidity and headroom.

-- Net Debt stood at US$ 621 million as of 30 June 2020 versus US$ 640.3 million as of 31 March 2020. The improvement is in line with the guidance stated in the Q1 2020 trading update (in June) where management had anticipated a normalisation of working capital requirements.

-- Net Debt to LTM EBITDA(4) stood at 3.16x in H1 2020 , providing headroom against the current covenant of 4.0x.

   --    B+ credit rating reaffirmed by S&P and Fitch Ratings during the first half of 2020. 

-- Utilisation rates softened from 95% to 92% in H1 2020 despite the year-on-year improvement recorded in Q1 2020 as market conditions impacted Q2. Expectation for 2H 2020 to slightly lag behind the first half of the year.

-- Contract renewals and extensions for US$ 140 million in KSA , including a five-year contract renewal for ADMARINE 262, a one-year extension for ADMARINE 261 and a six-month contract extension for ADES 40.

-- Launch of a second share repurchase program emphasising the Board's confidence in the Company's prospect. Thus far, the Company has purchased 2.46 million treasury shares worth approximately US$ 24.2 million as of 31 August 2020, in turn channelling cash back to shareholders.

-- ADES achieved over 6.75 million-man hours in H1 2020 with a Recordable Injury Frequency Rate ("RIFR") of 0.41(5) , below the IADC worldwide standard rate as at 30 June 2020 of 0.52.

(1) Normalised EBITDA is calculated as EBITDA excluding non-recurring charges related to: a) non-recurring staff cost related to crew overstay due to COVID 19; b) non-recurring integration program costs.

   2   Refer to the financial statement as 30 June 2020, disclosure 3 Business combination. 

3 Normalised Net Profit is calculated as net profit before non-controlling interest after excluding non-recurring charges from: a) non-recurring staff cost related to crew overstay due to COVID 19; b) non-recurring integration program costs; c) one off finance charges related to loan fees and written off prepaid transaction costs; d) accounting adjustments related to IFRS 3 (Business Combinations) and a one-off bargain purchase gain; e) non-cash, equity-settled share-based payment compensation from the parent company; f) non-cash fair-value adjustments under financial instruments; and g) non-recurring transactions.

4 LTM EBITDA (Last Twelve Months EBITDA) is calculated as operating profit for the period before depreciation and amortisation, employee benefit provision and other provisions and impairment of assets under construction for the past twelve consecutive months.

5 Per 200,000 working hours

Key Operational Highlights

-- The Group's proactive response at the onset of the COVID-19 crisis saw the roll out of robust health and safety protocols and business continuity plans to mitigate risks posed by the pandemic. These protocols have proven successful in allowing the Group's operations to continue without notable interruptions across all four of its countries of operation.

-- With the vast majority of the Group's rigs staffed by in country employees , the restrictions on mobility, which impacted businesses globally, have not posed significant challenges to ADES's operations. The Group also benefits from the essential role of the oil & gas industry for the MENA region, which is seen as an important factor in helping to address some of the restrictive measures imposed by governments across the region on other industries. Additionally, the MENA region continues to produce a significant proportion of global supply at low production costs per barrel.

-- The Group's continued focus on business sustainability over the years, allowed ADES to enter 2020 well positioned to weather the current challenging conditions faced up to this point as well as any future difficulties which may present. Today ADES's business has been largely shielded from the ongoing turmoil.

Current Trading and Outlook

-- During the first six months of the year, ADES continued to make good progress with its Integration Project and is now delivering normalised EBITDA margins broadly in line with the Group's average at the majority of the Group's acquired rigs. Furthermore, the Group was agile in implementing cost-saving initiatives, in its effort to counter the effect posed by the pandemic and the current market dynamics.

-- Despite the challenges posed by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and the oil prices fluctuations, the Group's operations have not seen a material impact with the exception of the delay of two new contracts in Kuwait (previously announced on 9 December 2019) and temporary contract suspensions for few of the Group's land rigs due to the slowdown of activities in KSA and Algeria.

-- The contract suspensions helped our client control their costs while at the same time generally preserving ADES's backlog with the suspension period automatically extending the contracted tenor. More importantly, we were able to almost eliminate our costs for these rigs, which in addition to the low-cost nature of stacking onshore rigs has allowed the Group to broadly maintain margins. This flexibility has further strengthened our client partnerships, leaving them satisfied with quality assets on temporary hold and ensuring our ability to a swift return to production without the need for retendering.

-- In the second half of 2020, the Group expects to continue delivering resilient operational and financial results but lagging behind figures recorded in the first six months of the year. Overall, as previously highlighted, management expects full-year results broadly in line with the Group's 2019 performance underpinned by the current backlog and activity levels.

Commenting on the results, Dr. Mohamed Farouk, Chief Executive Officer of ADES International said:

"The Group's first half results highlight the relative resilience of ADES's markets and the strength of our business model in very challenging market conditions. This in part reflects the Group's successful transformation over the last three years from a local, offshore-focused driller in Egypt, to a regional champion with a significant asset base across both the on- and offshore segments. Over the same period ADES has significantly grown revenue and delivered a threefold increase in EBITDA, strengthening its financial position. I am proud to say that regardless of the ongoing global uncertainty, the whole team has demonstrated tremendous commitment, and remarkable agility which enabled us to continue working in line with our strategy.

Our results were supported by a strong first quarter performance through April, before seeing an impact caused by oil market volatility and COVID-19 related disruptions towards the end of the second quarter. Nevertheless, we managed to broadly maintain our normalised margins thanks to our cost-saving initiatives that helped counter the effect posed by the pandemic and the current market dynamics.

In the medium term we see good prospects for our services given our geographical exposure and cost-effective, well targeted asset base. We do expect an oil market recovery through 2021 as the global economy slowly recovers and markets return to an equilibrium.

Having successfully navigated the most critical time in the global crisis, the Board is confident in ADES's ability to continue to prosper with strong long-term sustainable business."

Conference Call

ADES's management team will host an analyst and investor call for the 1H 2020 Results today at 14:00 UK. For conference call details, please email ades@instinctif.com .

ADES International Holding

Hussein Badawy

Investor Relations Officer

ir@adesgroup.com

+2 (02) 38525354

About ADES International Holding (ADES)

ADES International Holding extends oil and gas drilling and production services through its subsidiaries and is a leading service provider in the Middle East and North Africa, offering onshore and offshore contract drilling as well as workover and production services. Its c.4,000 employees serve clients including major national oil companies ("NOCs") such as Saudi Aramco and Kuwait Oil Company as well as joint ventures of NOCs with global majors including BP and Eni. While maintaining a superior health, safety and environmental record, the Group currently has a fleet of thirty-six onshore drilling rigs, thirteen jack-up offshore drilling rigs, a jack-up barge, and a mobile offshore production unit ("MOPU"), which includes a floating storage and offloading unit. For more information, visit investors.adihgroup.com .

Shareholder Information

LSE: ADES INT.HDG

Bloomberg: ADES:LN

Listed: May 2017

Shares Outstanding: 43.8 million

Forward-Looking Statements

This communication contains certain forward-looking statements. A forward-looking statement is any statement that does not relate to historical facts and events, and can be identified by the use of such words and phrases as "according to estimates", "aims", "anticipates", "assumes", "believes", "could", "estimates", "expects", "forecasts", "intends", "is of the opinion", "may", "plans", "potential", "predicts", "projects", "should", "to the knowledge of", "will", "would" or, in each case their negatives or other similar expressions, which are intended to identify a statement as forward-looking. This applies, in particular, to statements containing information on future financial results, plans, or expectations regarding business and management, future growth or profitability and general economic and regulatory conditions and other matters affecting the Group.

Forward-looking statements reflect the current views of the Group's management ("Management") on future events, which are based on the assumptions of the Management and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the Group's actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. The occurrence or non-occurrence of an assumption could cause the Group's actual financial condition and results of operations to differ materially from, or fail to meet expectations expressed or implied by, such forward-looking statements.

The Group's business is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could also cause a forward-looking statement, estimate or prediction to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus. The information, opinions and forward-looking statements contained in this communication speak only as at its date and are subject to change without notice. The Group does not undertake any obligation to review, update, confirm or to release publicly any revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect events that occur or circumstances that arise in relation to the content of this communication.

Operational & Financial Review

Backlog

The Group's backlog recorded US$ 1.2 billion as at 30 June 2020 compared to US $1.3 billion at 31 December 2019, as the adverse market conditions due to COVID-19 and oil price volatility presented for reduced tendering and renewal activity. Nonetheless ADES added c. US$ 140 million of backlog during H1 2020.

In H1 2020, in the KSA, ADMARINE 262 secured a contract renewal for an additional five years at a higher day rate, while for ADMARINE 261 the contract was extended for an additional year at the same day rate. Additionally, the Group also secured a six-month contract extension for ADES 40 which is also located in KSA.

Revenue

Revenue grew 13.4% year-on-year in H1 2020 representing Group's ability to promptly adapt to the difficult operational conditions, combined with the resilience of its business model which saw ADES record only a marginal decline in utilisation rates to 92% from 95% in H1 2019. The decline is attributable to a slowdown of activities in the second quarter of the year.

Revenue by Country

 
  (US$ '000)     H1 2020    H1 2019   % change 
-------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 KSA             135,090    121,008      11.6% 
-------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Kuwait           65,737     39,057      68.3% 
-------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Egypt            39,167     43,571     -10.1% 
-------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Algeria           9,331     16,304     -42.8% 
-------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Total           249,325    219,940      13.4% 
-------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 
 Revenue Contribution by Country 
                                    H1 2020   H1 2019   % change 
---------------------------------  --------  --------  --------- 
 KSA                                    54%       55%     -1 pts 
---------------------------------  --------  --------  --------- 
 Kuwait                                 26%       18%      8 pts 
---------------------------------  --------  --------  --------- 
 Egypt                                  16%       20%     -4 pts 
---------------------------------  --------  --------  --------- 
 Algeria                                 4%        7%     -3 pts 
---------------------------------  --------  --------  --------- 
 
 
 
 Backlog by Country 
                       H1 2020   H1 2019   % change 
--------------------  --------  --------  --------- 
 KSA                       51%       50%     +1 pts 
--------------------  --------  --------  --------- 
 Egypt                      8%       10%     -2 pts 
--------------------  --------  --------  --------- 
 Algeria                    2%        2%          - 
--------------------  --------  --------  --------- 
 Kuwait                    39%       38%     +1 pts 
--------------------  --------  --------  --------- 
 
 

The Group's revenue in KSA rose 11.6% year-on-year to US$ 135.1 million in the first half of 2020. While fluctuations in the oil price and the ongoing COVID-19 crisis impacted operations across the region, the long-term planning horizons and lower breakeven point of ADES's main partner in KSA, Saudi Aramco, allowed the Company to continue operating without major in-country disruptions. Specifically, growth was driven by the new build rigs ADES 13 and ADES 14 that were not operational in H1 2019. Additionally, operations in KSA recorded a modest improvement in average utilisation rates of offshore rigs, with two rigs having undergone upgrade projects for approximately 30 days in H1 2019 versus full operation in the current period.

In Kuwait, the continued ramp up of operations in the country saw first half revenue expand 68.3% year-on-year to US$ 65.7 million. As such, the country's contribution to consolidated revenue increased eight percentage points to 26% in H1 2020. Revenue growth in Kuwait came as the number of operating rigs increased year-on-year.

Revenue from Egypt of US$ 39.2 million was down 10.1% year-on-year. The country's contribution to total revenues stood at 16% in H1 2020. Operations in the country were impacted by oil price volatility and generally adverse market conditions.

Algeria revenue declined to US$ 9.3 million in H1 2020, down 42.8% versus the same period of last year. The decline is largely attributable to lower utilisation rates given a lower oil price. Algeria is our most exposed end market to oil price volatility and as a result of the weak first half performance Algeria's contribution to consolidated revenue declined to 4% compared to 7% in the first half of 2019.

Assets by Country & Type as at 30 June 2020

 
                 Onshore Rig   Offshore Rig   Jack-up Barge                          MOPU 
--------------  ------------  -------------  --------------  ---------------------------- 
 KSA                      15              6               -                             - 
--------------  ------------  -------------  --------------  ---------------------------- 
 Kuwait                   12              -               - 
--------------  ------------  -------------  --------------  ---------------------------- 
 Egypt                     1              7               1                             1 
--------------  ------------  -------------  --------------  ---------------------------- 
 Algeria                   8              -               -                             - 
--------------  ------------  -------------  --------------  ---------------------------- 
 Other                     -              -               -                             - 
--------------  ------------  -------------  --------------  ---------------------------- 
 Total Assets             36             13               1                             1 
--------------  ------------  -------------  --------------  ---------------------------- 
 

Revenue by Segment

 
 (US$ '000)                       H1 2020    H1 2019   % change 
------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Onshore Drilling & Workover      134,186    109,820      22.2% 
------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Offshore Drilling & Workover      88,896     85,364       4.1% 
------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 MOPU                              12,899     12,810       0.7% 
------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Jack Up Barge & Projects           1,144      6,123     -81.3% 
------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Others                            12,200      5,823     109.5% 
------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Total                            249,325    219,940      13.4% 
------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 

Onshore Drilling & Workover (54% of revenue in H1 2020)

ADES's onshore fleet currently includes 36 rigs located in KSA, Kuwait, Algeria and one in Egypt. The Company's onshore capabilities have been significantly expanded in recent years through the acquisition of 31 onshore rigs during 2018 and 2019, and in H1 2020 made up more than half of the Group's revenue at 54%. H1 2020 revenue generated by ADES's Onshore Drilling & Workover operations grew 22.2% year-on-year to US$ 134.2 million. Onshore growth was driven by contracts for ADES 13 and ADES 14 in KSA as well as the increase in the number of operating rigs in Kuwait year on year.

Offshore Drilling & Workover (36% of revenue in H1 2020)

We currently conduct our offshore drilling and workover services in Egypt and KSA, focusing on shallow/ultra-shallow water and non-harsh environments.

Offshore Drilling & Workover revenue saw a 4.1% year-on-year increase to US$ 88.9 million in H1 2020, up from US$ 85.4 million in the same period of 2019. The segment's contribution to the Group's consolidated revenues declined three percentage points to 36%, reflecting the rapid growth in contribution from the onshore segment. Revenue growth was driven by a marginal improvement in offshore utilisation rates in KSA, with two rigs having undergone upgrade projects during H1 2019.

MOPU, Jack Up Barge & projects (5% of revenue in H1 2020)

ADES's MOPU services were first introduced in February 2016 with Admarine I, a converted and modified jack-up rig equipped with production and process facilities and a Floating Storage and Offloading (FSO) unit. Admarine I, located in Egypt, is currently under contract with Petrozenima to process, store and offload crude oil.

MOPU services generated revenues of US$ 12.9 million in H1 2020, largely unchanged from the same six months of 2019.

The Group's jack-up barge and projects generated US$ 1.1 million in revenue for H1 2020 compared to US$ 6.1 million in H1 2019. The decline reflects slower activity of projects in Egypt which accounted for c.US$ 3.9 million of the lower revenue year-on-year.

Others (5% of revenue in H1 2020)

Other revenue mainly includes catering , mobilization, the rental of essential operating equipment that the client has not supplied, and site preparation revenue. Other revenue recorded a 109.5% year-on-year increase to US$ 12.2 million in H1 2020 from US$ 5.8 million in the same period of last year. The significant increase is largely attributable to mobilization revenue amortization for four rigs in H1 2020 as opposed to two rigs in H1 2019; and de-mobilization revenue for four rigs in Kuwait (out of which two are being prepared for new contracts).

Operating Profit

Operating profit was US$ 57.5 million in H1 2020, remaining largely flat compared to the US$ 57.9 million recorded in the same period last year.

Normalised EBITDA - which excludes non-recurring staff costs related to crew overstays due to COVID-19 (US$ 3.3 million) mainly during Q2 2020 and non-recurring integration program costs (US$ 3.3 million) was up 11.0% year-on-year to US$ 99.9 million in H1 2020, a margin of 40.1% versus 40.9% in H1 2019. The modest contraction in margin reflects the mix effect of the growing contribution from onshore drilling and workover activities in KSA and Kuwait.

Net Finance Charges

Reported finance charges stood at US$ 31.5 million in H1 2020, down 40% year-on-year from the US$ 52.7 million in H1 2019. The decline reflects the one-offs in H1 2019 related to the successful issuance of the Group's five-year bond, loan fees and written-off prepaid transaction costs.

Normalised net finance charges which exclude one-off costs increased by 14% year-on-year versus US$ 27.6 million in H1 2019. Higher finance charges reflect higher gross borrowings as facilities were secured in order to provide an optimal capital structure, with the required financial flexibility and liquidity. The Group received finance income of US$ 0.5 million in H1 2020 compared to US$ 0.1 million in H1 2019.

Statutory and Normalised Net Profit

ADES reported a net profit of US$ 15.5 million in H1 2020, up 378% from the US$ 3.2 million recorded in H1 2019. Normalised net profit was down by 21% at US $26.0 million, excluding the following non-recurring charges:

-- non-cash, equity-settled share-based payment compensation from the Parent Company of US$ 1.9 million;

   --    non-cash fair-value adjustment loss under financial instruments of US$ 2.0 million; 

-- one-off charges related to COVID-19 and non-recurring integration program costs totalling US$ 6.6 million.

Balance Sheet

Assets

Total assets stood at US$ 1.45 billion as of 30 June 2020 compared to US$ 1.43 billion as of 31 December 2019, representing a modest 1% increase. Net fixed assets were US$ 1.01 billion at H1 2020 compared to US$ 987 million at the 2019 year-end, driven by the refurbishment and maintenance capital expenditure during the period above depreciation .

Net accounts receivable stood at US$ 130.6 million as of 30 June 2020, flat compared to year-end 2019.

Cash and cash equivalents increased to US$ 125.6 million compared to US$ 119.6 million at year-end 2019.

Liabilities

ADES' total liabilities stood at US$ 995.4 million as of 30 June 2020 compared to US$ 978.8 million as of 31 December 2019. The Group's total interest-bearing loans, borrowings and financial lease were US$ 747.1 million as of 30 June 2020, up from US$ 725.8 million at the end of 2019.

Net debt was US$ 621 million as of 30 June 2020, down from US$ 640 million at the close of the previous quarter and higher than the US$ 606 million as of 31 December 2019. The quarter-on-quarter improvement in net debt reflects a normalisation of working capital requirements following an increase in the first quarter of the year as the Group took proactive efforts to secure essential supplies and inventory in order to mitigate any potential disruptions related to COVID-19.

Cash Flow

Cash Flow by Activity

 
 (US$ '000)                                      H1 2020     H1 2019   % change 
--------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  --------- 
 Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities         101,965      61,177        67% 
--------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  --------- 
 Net Cash Flow Used in Investing Activities    ( 63,986)   (176,759)       -64% 
--------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  --------- 
 Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities        (31,976)      24,661        n/a 
--------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  --------- 
 

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

Cash flow from operating activities increased 67% year-on-year to US$ 102 million in H1 2020 driven by improved operational performance along with better working capital dynamics. The Group saw improved collection periods, particularly in KSA and Kuwait, coupled with tighter cash preservation policies.

Net Cash Flow Used in Investing Activities

Net cash flow used in investing activities declined 64% year-on-year to US$ 64.0 million in H1 2020 compared to the US$ 176.8 million in the same period last year. The decline reflects the higher total spend in H1 2019 including the acquisition spend for the Algerian and South Iraqi land rigs from Weatherford; capital expenditure to build two new-build land rigs for KSA; and spending to ongoing upgrades on ADES's rigs. Meanwhile, capital expenditure in H1 2020 totalled US$ 64.4 million.

Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities

Net cash outflow from financing activities stood at US$ 32 million in H1 2020 compared to an inflow of US$ 24.7 million in the same period last year. The change reflects repayments of US$ 46 million related to the Group's medium-term loans and other revolving or working capital facilities; US$ 30.2 million in interest payments; and US$ 14.3 million for the purchase of treasury stock. The Group drew down on the remainder of its Alinma facility totalling US$ 64.0 million during 2Q 2020 as part of our capital structure optimisation efforts.

The Group has a total loan repayment of approximately US$ 40 million in H2 2020 which will be satisfied through existing cash balances.

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

As any company, ADES is exposed to risks and uncertainties that may adversely affect its performance. The Board and senior management agree that the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group include political and economic situation in Egypt, Algeria, Kuwait and KSA and the rest of the Middle East and North Africa region, foreign currency supply and associated risks, changes in regulation and regulatory actions, environmental and occupational hazards, failure to maintain the Group's high quality standards and accreditations, failure to retain or renew contracts with clients, failure to recruit and retain skilled personnel and senior management, pricing pressures and decreased business activity in the oil and gas industry, among others.

Additionally, the continued spread of the global COVID-19 pandemic and the potential for a second wave across the Group's geographies as well as uncertainty in commodity markets continues to affect the global economic outlook and in turn activity in oil markets. This may adversely impact future financial results, earnings and cash flow for all businesses including ADES. The Group is also exposed to specific risks posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, including, but not limited to, risk of infection among its employees, operational disruption in the case of infection on the Group's rigs, supply-chain related risks and the ability to acquire necessary materials and failure to mobilise crew due to travel restrictions and lockdowns.

Going Concern

The Directors are satisfied that the Group has sufficient resources to continue in operation for the foreseeable future, a period of not less than 12 months from the date of this report. Accordingly, the Directors continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the condensed financial statements. The Group's Financial Statements for the half year ended 30 June 2020 are available on the Group's website at investors.adihgroup.com

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

Each of the Directors confirms that, to the best of their knowledge:

-- The preliminary financial information, which has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (" IFRS "), give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Group; and

-- The preliminary announcement includes a fair summary of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Group.

After making enquiries, the Directors considered it appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

A list of current directors of the Company is maintained on the Group's website at investors.adihgroup.com .

On behalf of the Board

Dr. Mohamed Farouk

Chief Executive Officer

Terms and Definitions

EBITDA - Operating profit for the year before depreciation and amortisation, employee benefit provision and other provisions and impairment of assets under construction.

Normalised EBITDA - EBITDA excluding non-recurring charges related to: a) non-recurring staff cost related to crew overstay due to COVID 19; and b) non-recurring integration program costs.

LTM EBITDA (Last Twelve Months EBITDA) - operating profit for the period before depreciation and amortisation, employee benefit provision and other provisions and impairment of assets under construction for the past twelve consecutive months.

Normalised Net profit - Net profit before non-controlling interest after excluding non-recurring charges from: a) non-recurring staff cost related to crew overstay due to COVID 19; b) non-recurring integration program costs; c) one off finance charges related to loan fees and written off prepaid transaction costs; d) accounting adjustments related to IFRS 3 (Business Combinations) and a one-off bargain purchase gain; e) non-cash, equity-settled share-based payment compensation from the parent company; f) non-cash fair-value adjustments under financial instruments; and g) non-recurring transactions costs.

FCFF (pre debt service) - Free Cash Flow to Firm calculated as cash flow from operations (after working capital changes) less taxes paid, less CAPEX.

Backlog - means the total amount payable to the Group during the remaining term of an existing contract plus any optional client extension provided for in such contract, assuming the contracted rig will operate (and thus receive an operating day rate) for all calendar days both in the remaining term and in the optional extension period.

GCC - Gulf Cooperation Council.

MENA - The Middle East and North Africa.

MOPU - Mobile Operating Production Unit.

Recordable Injury Frequency Rate (RIFR) - The number of fatalities, lost time injuries, cases or substitute work and other injuries requiring medical treatment by a medical professional per 200,000 working hours.

KSA -The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Utilisation Rate - refers to our measure of the extent to which our assets under contract and available in the operational area are generating revenue under client contracts. We calculate our utilisation rate for each rig by dividing Utilisation Days by Potential Utilisation days under a contract. Utilisation rates are principally dependent on our ability to maintain the relevant equipment in working order and our ability to obtain replacement and other spare parts. Because our measure of utilisation does not include rigs that are stacked or being refurbished or mobilised, our reported utilisation rate does not reflect the overall utilisation of our fleet, only of our operational, contracted rigs.

   Gross Debt -   Total interest-bearing loans and borrowings. 
   Net Debt -   Total gross debt minus cash and cash equivalents. 

ADES International Holding PLC

and its Subsidiaries

UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2020

REPORT ON REVIEW OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF ADES INTERNATIONAL HOLDING PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Introduction

We have reviewed the accompanying interim condensed consolidated statement of financial position of ADES International Holding plc (the "Company") and its subsidiaries (the "Group") as of 30 June 2020 and the related interim condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the six-months period then ended, and explanatory notes. Management is responsible for the preparation and presentation of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting ("IAS 34"). Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these interim condensed consolidated financial statements based on our review.

Scope of Review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity". A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34.

For Ernst & Young

Signed by:

Anthony O'Sullivan

Partner

17 September 2020

Dubai, United Arab Emirates

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME for the six months period ended 30 June 2020 (Unaudited)

 
                                                                                               30 June 2019 
 US$                                        Notes                 30 June 2020                  (Restated*) 
-----------------------------------------  ------  ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 
 Revenue from contract with customers         5                    249,325,240                  219,940,465 
 Cost of revenue                              6                  (158,039,578)                (128,857,424) 
                                                   ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 GROSS PROFIT                                                       91,285,662                   91,083,041 
 
 General and administrative expenses          7                   (26,573,446)                 (23,992,501) 
 End of service provision                    20                    (2,550,346)                  (1,745,191) 
 Share-based payments expense                22                    (1,922,935)                  (7,470,824) 
 Inventory impairment provision              11                      (220,331)                            - 
 Provision for impairment of trade 
  receivables and contract assets            12                    (2,558,649)                            - 
 OPERATING PROFIT                                                   57,459,955                   57,874,525 
 
 Finance costs                                8                   (31,545,379)                 (52,676,090) 
 Finance income                              10                        481,305                      123,982 
 Bargain purchase gain                        3                              -                   11,877,674 
 Business acquisition transaction 
  costs                                       3                              -                  (4,383,022) 
 Capital loss from assets disposal           14                      (333,176)                            - 
 Other income                                                                -                      378,203 
 Other taxes                                                         (237,098)                     (80,250) 
 Other expenses                                                    (2,311,347)                  (1,093,385) 
 Fair value loss on derivative financial 
  instrument                                 27                    (2,014,982)                  (4,552,297) 
 PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD BEFORE INCOME 
  TAX                                                               21,499,278                    7,469,340 
 
 Income tax expense                           9                    (6,030,643)                  (4,234,025) 
                                                   ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD                                              15,468,635                    3,235,315 
 
 OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME                                                  -                            - 
 TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME                                         15,468,635                    3,235,315 
                                                   ===========================  =========================== 
 Attributable to: 
  Equity holders of the Parent                                      13,998,082                    2,205,550 
  Non-controlling interests                                          1,470,553                    1,029,765 
                                                   ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
                                                                    15,468,635                    3,235,315 
                                                   ===========================  =========================== 
 
 Earnings per share - basic and diluted 
  attributable to equity holders of 
  the Parent (US$ per share)                 23                           0.32                         0.05 
                                                   ===========================  =========================== 
 
 OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
  Other comprehensive income that may 
  be reclassified to 
  profit or loss in subsequent periods 
  (net of any tax) 
 Net loss on cash flow hedge                 27                    (2,810,994)                            - 
                                                   ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS FOR THE                                  (2,810,994)                            - 
  PERIOD, NET OF TAX 
 TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE 
  PERIOD, NET OF TAX                                                12,657,641                    3,235,315 
                                                   ===========================  =========================== 
 Attributable to: 
  Equity holders of the Parent                                      11,187,088                    2,205,550 
  Non-controlling interests                                          1,470,553                    1,029,765 
                                                   ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
                                                                    12,657,641                    3,235,315 
                                                   ===========================  =========================== 
 

*Comparative information has been adjusted to reflect the IFRS 3 Business combination measurement period adjustments, refer to note 3.

The accompanying notes 1 to 30 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION at 30 June 2020 (Unaudited)

 
                                                                    31 December 
 US$                                      Notes    30 June 2020            2019 
---------------------------------------  ------  --------------  -------------- 
 
 ASSETS 
 Non-current assets 
 Property, plant and equipment             14     1,006,663,328     987,216,314 
 Right of use assets                       17        21,777,732      23,422,290 
 Intangible assets                         15           364,346         347,304 
 Investments in an associate and a 
  joint venture                                       3,968,008       4,140,576 
 Trade receivables                         12        16,754,965      38,947,290 
 Other non-current assets                             1,130,559       2,858,310 
                                                 --------------  -------------- 
 Total non-current assets                         1,050,658,938   1,056,932,084 
                                                 --------------  -------------- 
 
 Current assets 
 Inventories                               11        47,984,109      44,820,164 
 Trade receivables                         12       113,813,826      91,780,792 
 Contract assets                           12        34,234,563      41,541,310 
 Due from related parties                  24         4,080,399       4,740,918 
 Prepayments and other receivables         13        69,207,724      72,150,555 
 Bank balances and cash                    10       125,604,127     119,601,159 
                                                 --------------  -------------- 
 Total current assets                               394,924,748     374,634,898 
                                                 --------------  -------------- 
 Total assets                                     1,445,583,686   1,431,566,982 
                                                 ==============  ============== 
 
 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 
 Equity 
 Share capital                             21        43,793,882      43,793,882 
 Share premium                             21       178,746,337     178,746,337 
 Merger reserve                                     (6,520,807)     (6,520,807) 
 Legal reserve                                        6,400,000       6,400,000 
 Share-based payments reserve                        13,264,154      11,341,219 
 Treasury shares                                   (18,285,402)     (3,501,200) 
 Cash flow hedge reserve                            (8,958,569)     (6,147,575) 
 Retained earnings                                  233,223,501     219,225,419 
                                                 --------------  -------------- 
 Equity attributable to equity holders 
  of the Parent                                     441,663,096     443,337,275 
 Non-controlling interests                            8,551,656       9,387,205 
                                                 --------------  -------------- 
 Total equity                                       450,214,752     452,724,480 
                                                 --------------  -------------- 
 
 Liabilities 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Interest-bearing loans and borrowings     18       341,251,756     322,354,493 
 Bonds payable                             19       314,291,958     313,158,968 
 Lease liabilities                         17        13,359,957      13,316,152 
 Provisions                                20        17,840,957      16,375,652 
 Derivative financial instrument           27         9,093,581       6,584,893 
 Deferred mobilisation revenue                       13,449,660      11,751,262 
 Other non-current payables                          10,331,565      10,988,839 
                                                 --------------  -------------- 
 Total non-current liabilities                      719,619,434     694,530,259 
                                                 --------------  -------------- 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                  16       185,850,756     196,329,456 
 Interest-bearing loans and borrowings     18        84,214,117      83,692,835 
 Provisions                                20           177,390       1,100,000 
 Due to related parties                    24            58,221          58,224 
 Derivative financial instrument           27         5,449,016       3,131,728 
                                                 --------------  -------------- 
 Total current liabilities                          275,749,500     284,312,243 
                                                 --------------  -------------- 
 Total liabilities                                  995,368,934     978,842,502 
                                                 --------------  -------------- 
 TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                     1,445,583,686   1,431,566,982 
                                                 ==============  ============== 
 

The accompanying notes 1 to 30 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the six months period ended 30 June 2020 (Unaudited)

 
                                                                       Share-based     Cash flow 
                       Share         Share        Merger       Legal       payment         hedge       Treasury      Retained                  Non-controlling          Total 
 US$                 capital       premium       reserve     reserve       reserve       reserve         shares      earnings          Total         interests         Equity 
---------------  -----------  ------------  ------------  ----------  ------------  ------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  ----------------  ------------- 
 
 
 Balance at 1 
  January 
  2020            43,793,882   178,746,337   (6,520,807)   6,400,000    11,341,219   (6,147,575)    (3,501,200)   219,225,419    443,337,275         9,387,205    452,724,480 
 Dividends 
  (Note 
  28)                      -             -             -           -             -             -              -             -              -       (2,306,102)    (2,306,102) 
 Profit for the 
  period                   -             -             -           -             -             -              -    13,998,082     13,998,082         1,470,553     15,468,635 
 Other 
  comprehensive 
  loss for the 
  period                   -             -             -           -             -   (2,810,994)              -             -    (2,810,994)                 -    (2,810,994) 
                 -----------  ------------  ------------  ----------  ------------  ------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  ----------------  ------------- 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income for 
  the 
  period                   -             -             -           -             -   (2,810,994)              -    13,998,082     11,187,088         1,470,553     12,657,641 
 Treasury 
  Shares 
  (Note 21)                -             -             -           -             -             -   (14,784,202)             -   (14,784,202)                 -   (14,784,202) 
 Share-based 
  payments 
  (Note 22)                -             -             -           -     1,922,935             -              -             -      1,922,935                 -      1,922,935 
 Balance at 30 
  June 2020       43,793,882   178,746,337   (6,520,807)   6,400,000    13,264,154   (8,958,569)   (18,285,402)   233,223,501    441,663,096         8,551,656    450,214,752 
                 ===========  ============  ============  ==========  ============  ============  =============  ============  =============  ================  ============= 
 
 
                                                                       Share-based 
                       Share         Share        Merger       Legal       payment      Retained                 Non-controlling         Total 
 US$                 capital       premium       reserve     reserve       reserve      earnings         Total         interests        Equity 
---------------  -----------  ------------  ------------  ----------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------  ------------ 
 
 Balance at 1 
  January 2019    43,793,882   178,746,337   (6,520,807)   6,400,000             -   191,115,161   413,534,573         8,987,787   422,522,360 
 Profit for the 
  period, 
  restated*                -             -             -           -             -     2,205,550     2,205,550         1,029,765     3,235,315 
 Other                     -             -             -           -             -             -             -                 -             - 
 comprehensive 
 income for 
 the period 
                 -----------  ------------  ------------  ----------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------  ------------ 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income for 
  the period, 
  restated*                -             -             -           -             -     2,205,550     2,205,550         1,029,765     3,235,315 
 Share-based 
  payments                 -             -             -           -     7,470,824             -     7,470,824                 -     7,470,824 
 Balance at 30 
  June 2019       43,793,882   178,746,337   (6,520,807)   6,400,000     7,470,824   193,320,711   423,210,947        10,017,552   433,228,499 
                 ===========  ============  ============  ==========  ============  ============  ============  ================  ============ 
 

*Comparative information has been adjusted to reflect the IFRS 3 Business combination measurement period adjustments, refer to note 3.

The accompanying notes 1 to 30 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the six months period ended 30 June 2020 (Unaudited)

 
                                              Notes                                           30 June 2019 
 US$                                                               30 June 2020                (Restated*) 
-------------------------------------------  ------  --------------------------  ------------------------- 
 
 OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
 Profit for the period before income 
  tax                                                                21,499,278                  7,469,340 
 Adjustments for: 
  Depreciation of property, plant 
   and equipment                               14                    28,425,621                 20,244,491 
  Amortisation of intangible assets            15                        68,683                     59,297 
  Depreciation of right of use assets          17                     2,676,188                  2,669,341 
  Provision for impairment of trade 
   receivables and contract assets             12                     2,558,649                          - 
  End of services provision                    20                     2,550,346                  1,745,191 
  Share-based payments expense                 22                     1,922,935                  7,470,824 
  Inventory impairment provision               11                       220,331                          - 
  Capital loss from assets disposal            14                       333,176                          - 
  Finance costs                                 8                    31,545,379                 52,676,090 
  Finance income                               10                     (481,305)                  (123,982) 
  Bargain purchase gain                         3                             -               (11,877,674) 
  Share of results of investment in 
   a joint venture and an associate                                     172,568                    211,209 
  Fair value loss on derivative financial 
   instrument                                  27                     2,014,982                  4,552,299 
                                                     --------------------------  ------------------------- 
 Cash from operations before working 
  capital changes                                                    93,506,831                 85,096,426 
 
 Inventories                                                        (3,384,276)                (1,380,625) 
 Trade receivables                                                        2,254               (44,411,798) 
 Contract assets                                                      7,306,747                  1,022,331 
 Due from related parties                                               660,519                (2,626,296) 
 Prepayments and other receivables                                    4,902,901               (25,990,149) 
 Trade and other payables                                             4,846,779                 52,464,763 
 Due to related parties                                                     (3)                      2,119 
                                                     --------------------------  ------------------------- 
 Cash flows from operations                                         107,841,752                 64,176,771 
 Income tax paid                                                    (3,869,280)                (2,279,508) 
 Provisions paid                               20                   (2,007,651)                  (360,481) 
                                                     --------------------------  ------------------------- 
 Net cash flows from operating activities                           101,964,821                 61,536,782 
                                                     --------------------------  ------------------------- 
 INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
 Purchase of intangible assets                 15                      (23,250)                          - 
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment                         (64,444,163)              (100,155,423) 
 Acquisitions of subsidiaries and 
  new rigs                                                                    -               (76,237,278) 
 Interest received                                                      481,305                    123,982 
 Investment in an associate                                                   -                  (490,000) 
                                                     --------------------------  ------------------------- 
 Net cash flows used in investing 
  activities                                                       (63,986,108)              (176,758,719) 
                                                     --------------------------  ------------------------- 
 
 FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
 Proceeds from interest-bearing loans 
  and borrowings                                                     64,000,000                 85,585,672 
 Repayment of interest-bearing loans 
  and borrowings                                                   (46,132,450)              (337,900,000) 
 Proceeds from bonds issuance                  19                             -                325,000,000 
 Payments of loan/bonds transaction 
  costs                                                                       -               (12,941,008) 
 Interest paid                                                     (30,175,949)               (31,688,558) 
 Treasury shares acquired                                          (14,271,474)                          - 
 Dividend payments                             28                   (2,306,102)                          - 
 Payment of lease liabilities                  17                   (3,089,770)                (3,395,099) 
                                                     --------------------------  ------------------------- 
 Net cash flows from financing activities                          (31,975,745)                 24,661,007 
                                                     --------------------------  ------------------------- 
 NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND 
  CASH EQUIVALENTS                                                    6,002,968               (90,560,930) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the 
  beginning of the period                      10                   119,601,159                130,875,239 
                                                     --------------------------  ------------------------- 
 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE OF THE PERIOD                            10                   125,604,127                 40,314,309 
                                                     ==========================  ========================= 
 

*Comparative information has been adjusted to reflect the IFRS 3 Business combination measurement period adjustments, refer to note 3.

The accompanying notes 1 to 30 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS at 30 June 2020 (Unaudited)

   1          BACKGROUND 

Corporate information

ADES International Holding PLC (the "Company" or the "Parent") was incorporated and registered in the Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) on 22 May 2016 with registered number 2175 under the Companies Law - DIFC Law No. 2 of 2009 (and any regulations thereunder) as a private company limited by shares. The Company's shares are listed on the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange. The Company's registered office is at level 5, Index tower, Dubai International Financial Centre, PO Box 507118, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The principal business activity of the Company is to act as a holding company and managing office. The Company and its subsidiaries (see below) constitute the Group (the "Group"). The Company is owned by ADES Investments Holding Ltd., a company incorporated on 22 May 2016 under the Companies Law, DIFC Law no. 2 of 2009, which is the majority shareholder and ultimate controlling party.

These interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been approved by the Board of Directors on 17 September 2020.

The Group is a leading oil and gas drilling and production services provider in the Middle East and Africa. The Group services primarily include offshore and onshore contract drilling and production services. The Group currently operates in Egypt, Algeria, Kuwait and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The Group's offshore services include drilling and workover services and Mobile Offshore Production Unit (MOPU) production services, as well as accommodation, catering and other barge-based support services. The Group's onshore services primarily encompass drilling and work over services. The Group also provides projects services (outsourcing various operating projects for clients, such as maintenance and repair services).

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group include activities of the following main subsidiaries:

 
                                                                Country          % equity interest 
                                                            of incorporation 
--------------------------                                -------------------  -------------------- 
           Name                 Principal activities                                2020       2019 
--------------------------  ----------------------------  -------------------  ---------  --------- 
 
                              Oil and gas drilling 
 Advanced Energy Systems       and production 
  (ADES) (S.A.E)*              services                      Egypt                  100%       100% 
 Precision Drilling 
  Company**                   Holding company              Cyprus                   100%       100% 
 Kuwait Advanced Drilling 
  Services                    Leasing of rigs              Cayman                   100%       100% 
 Prime innovations for 
  Trade S.A.E                 Trading                      Egypt                    100%       100% 
 ADES International 
  for Drilling                Leasing of rigs              Cayman                   100%       100% 
 ADES-GESCO Training 
  Academy                     Training                     Egypt                     70%        70% 
 Advanced Transport           Leasing of transportation 
  Services                     equipment                     Cayman                 100%       100% 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 

* Advanced Energy Systems (ADES) (S.A.E) has branches in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Algeria, Abu Dhabi and Iraq.

** Precision Drilling Company holds 47.5% interest in United Precision Drilling Company W.L.L, a Kuwait entity which handles the operations of the rigs in Kuwait.

The Company holds an investment in Egyptian Chinese Drilling Company (ECDC) (joint venture) and ADVantage for Drilling Services Company (associate) which are accounted for using equity method of accounting in these interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

In 2016, pursuant to a reorganisation plan (the "Reorganisation") the ultimate shareholders of the Subsidiary:

(i) established the Company as a new holding company with share capital of USD 1,000,000 and made an additional capital contribution of USD 30,900,000 for additional shares that were allotted on 23 March 2019. No such reorganisations took place in 2020 and 2019.

(ii) transferred their shareholdings in Advanced Energy System (ADES) (S.A.E.) to the Company for a total consideration of USD 38,520,807 comprising of cash of USD 29,710,961 and the assumption of shareholder obligation of USD 8,809,846.

   2          SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
   2.1       BASIS OF PREPARATION 

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group for the six months period ended 30 June 2020 have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting.

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost basis, except for derivative financial instruments carried at fair value which include interest rate swap contracts classified as held-for-trading and those designated as hedging instrument. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services.

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in United States Dollars ("USD"), which is the functional currency of the Parent Company and the presentation currency for the Group.

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not contain all information and disclosures required for full financial statements prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and should be read with the Group's annual financial statements as at 31 December 2019. The results for the period ended 30 June 2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the financial year ending 31 December 2020.

Basis of consolidation

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries as at 30 June 2020. Control is achieved when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. Specifically, the Group controls an investee if, and only if, the Group has:

(a) Power over the investee (i.e. existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee)

   (b)    Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee, and 
   (c)    The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns 

Generally, there is a presumption that a majority of voting rights results in control. To support this presumption and when the Group has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, the Group considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including:

   (a)    The contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee 
   (b)    Rights arising from other contractual arrangements 
   (c)    The Group's voting rights and potential voting rights 

The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control. Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiary. Assets, liabilities, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date the Group gains control until the date the Group ceases to control the subsidiary.

Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income (OCI) are attributed to the equity holders of the parent of the Group and to the non-controlling interests, even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance. When necessary, adjustments are made to the consolidated financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with the Group's accounting policies. All intra-group assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date of acquisition or incorporation, being the date on which the Group obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date when such control ceases. The Consolidated financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the Group, using consistent accounting policies.

A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction. If the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it:

   -     Derecognises the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary 
   -     Derecognises the carrying amount of any non-controlling interests 
   -     Derecognises the cumulative translation differences recorded in equity 
   -     Recognises the fair value of the consideration received 
   -     Recognises the fair value of any investment retained 
   -     Recognises any surplus or deficit in profit or loss 

- Reclassifies the parent's share of components previously recognised in OCI to profit or loss or retained earnings, as appropriate, as would be required if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities.

   2.2       NEW STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS 

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019, except for the adoption of new standards and interpretations as of 1 January 2020.

The following new standards and amendments became effective as at 1 January 2020, which did not have an impact on the interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group:

-- Amendments to IFRS 3 Definition of a Business

-- Amendments to IFRS 7, IFRS 9 and IAS 39 Interest Rate Benchmark Reform

-- Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8 Definition of Material

-- Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting

The Group did not early adopt any standard, interpretation or amendment that was issued but is not yet effective.

   3          BUSINESS COMBINATIONS 

As part of the Group's strategy to expand its fleet and operations, the Group has acquired the assets and entities which are accounted for as business combinations. These business combinations resulted in bargain purchase transactions because the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed exceeded the total fair value of the consideration paid and the fair value of non- controlling interests.

Acquisitions of the rigs from Weatherford Drilling International - recorded in period ended 30 June 2019

On 27 February 2019 and 25 March 2019, the Group acquired certain assets from Weatherford Drilling International in Algeria and Iraq, respectively. The acquisitions have been accounted for using the acquisition method.

The Group acquired 6 onshore rigs in Algeria and related equipment, drilling contracts, other vendor contracts, certain employees, spare parts to be used in the drilling business, the business intellectual property and records related to the drilling business. While in Iraq, the Group acquired 2 onshore rigs and related equipment, certain employees, spare parts to be used in the drilling business, the business intellectual property and records related to the drilling business.

Identifiable net assets acquired

The fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities as at the acquisition were:

 
                                                                              Fair values recognized 
                                                     Fair values recognized           on acquisition 
 US$                                               on acquisition (Algeria)                   (Iraq) 
-----------------------------------------------  --------------------------  ----------------------- 
 Property, plant and equipment                                   55,983,324               17,200,000 
 Inventory                                                        8,553,595                        - 
                                                 --------------------------  ----------------------- 
 Total identifiable net assets at fair 
  value                                                          64,536,919               17,200,000 
                                                 --------------------------  ----------------------- 
 Bargain purchase gain arising on acquisitions                  (6,677,674)              (5,200,000) 
                                                 --------------------------  ----------------------- 
 Purchase considerations                                         57,859,245               12,000,000 
                                                 ==========================  ======================= 
 
 Analysis of cash flow on acquisition 
  (included in cash flows from investing 
  activities) 
 Cash paid                                                     (60,000,000)             (12,000,000) 
 Cash collected*                                                  2,140,755                        - 
                                                 --------------------------  ----------------------- 
 Net cash out flows on acquisition                             (57,859,245)             (12,000,000) 
                                                 ==========================  ======================= 
 

*The Group claimed and collected USD 2,140,755 from the Seller which represents a backlog deduction at the closing date for Algeria as per the terms of the Sales and Purchase Agreement signed between WDI and the Group.

Comparative Information

During the year ended 31 December 2019, the Group completed the necessary analysis on the fair values of assets and liabilities acquired in Algeria and Iraq, which resulted in decrease in the fair value of the assets acquired with the corresponding decrease in depreciation charge recorded as cost of revenue and in bargain purchase gain:

 
                                                                       IFRS 3 Business 
                                                    As previously          Combination 
                                                         reported          measurement        Restated balances 
 US$                                                 30 June 2019    period adjustment             30 June 2019 
-----------------------------------------  ----------------------  -------------------  ----------------------- 
 
 Consolidated statement of comprehensive 
  income: 
 Cost of revenue                                    (128,511,093)            (346,331)            (128,857,424) 
 Bargain purchase gain                                 20,340,755          (8,463,081)               11,877,674 
 
 Consolidated statement of cash 
  flow: 
 Profit for the period before 
  income tax                                           16,278,752          (8,809,412)                7,469,340 
 Depreciation of property, plant 
  and equipment                                        19,898,160              346,331               20,244,491 
 Bargain purchase gain                               (20,340,755)            8,463,081             (11,877,674) 
 
   4          SEGMENT INFORMATION 

Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) that are used to make strategic decisions. As operationally, the Group is only in the oil and gas production and drilling services, the CEO considers the business from a geographic perspective and has identified five geographical segments (2019: five geographical segments). Management monitors the operating results of its segments separately for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment.

 
                          Egypt        Algeria            KSA         Kuwait         United   Total segment         Adjustments       Total**** 
                                                                                       Arab                                 and 
 Segment (US$)                                                                 Emirates****                     eliminations*** 
----------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  --------------  ------------------  -------------- 
 For the period 
 ended 30 June 
 2020 
 Revenue 
 External 
  customers          39,166,679      9,331,460    135,090,438     65,736,663              -     249,325,240                   -     249,325,240 
 Inter-segment       38,419,323              -              -              -              -      38,419,323        (38,419,323)               - 
                  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  --------------  ------------------  -------------- 
 Total Revenue       77,586,002      9,331,460    135,090,438     65,736,663              -     287,744,563        (38,419,323)     249,325,240 
                  =============  =============  =============  =============  =============  ==============  ==================  ============== 
 Expenses 
 Cost of 
  revenue*         (18,138,882)    (7,060,598)   (71,251,486)   (30,768,448)              -   (127,219,414)                   -   (127,219,414) 
 General and 
  administrative 
  expenses          (2,242,855)    (1,434,652)   (15,059,546)    (4,702,915)    (3,133,478)    (26,573,446)                   -    (26,573,446) 
 Finance costs 
  (net)             (2,410,774)    (1,261,222)   (18,081,743)    (9,310,335)              -    (31,064,074)                   -    (31,064,074) 
 Depreciation 
  and 
  amortisation     (12,372,887)    (1,223,050)   (10,233,731)    (6,990,496)              -    (30,820,164)                   -    (30,820,164) 
 Other expenses 
  (net)**           (3,081,986)      (499,014)    (7,408,684)    (2,077,278)    (5,112,545)    (18,179,507)                   -    (18,179,507) 
                  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  --------------  ------------------  -------------- 
 Profit / 
  (Loss)- 
  excluding 
  inter-segment 
  revenue               919,295    (2,147,076)     13,055,248     11,887,191    (8,246,023)      15,468,635                   -      15,468,635 
                  =============  =============  =============  =============  =============  ==============  ==================  ============== 
 Total Assets as 
  at 30 June 
  2020 (i)          835,400,982     90,010,389    152,335,994    341,118,092     26,718,229   1,445,583,686                   -   1,445,583,686 
                  =============  =============  =============  =============  =============  ==============  ==================  ============== 
 Total 
  Liabilities as 
  at 30 
  June 2020         411,518,795     12,590,439     67,286,648     76,851,407    427,121,645     994,368,934                   -     995,368,934 
                  =============  =============  =============  =============  =============  ==============  ==================  ============== 
 Other Segment 
 information 
 (30 June 2020) 
 Capital 
  expenditure 
  (i)                20,481,580         46,581     15,373,774     12,366,351              -      48,268,286                   -      48,268,286 
 Intangible 
  assets 
  expenditure            23,250              -              -              -              -          23,250                   -          23,250 
                  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  --------------  ------------------  -------------- 
 Total               20,504,830         46,581     15,373,774     12,366,351              -      48,291,536                   -      48,291,536 
                  =============  =============  =============  =============  =============  ==============  ==================  ============== 
 
 
   4          SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued) 
 
                           Egypt        Algeria             KSA         Kuwait          United    Total segment         Adjustments        Total**** 
                                                                                          Arab                                  and 
 Segment (US$)                                                                    Emirates****                      eliminations*** 
----------------  --------------  -------------  --------------  -------------  --------------  ---------------  ------------------  --------------- 
 For the year 
 ended 30 June 
 2019 
 Revenue 
 External 
  customers           43,570,858     16,304,642     121,007,781     39,057,184               -      219,940,465                   -      219,940,465 
 Inter-segment        41,852,822              -               -              -               -       41,852,822        (41,852,822)                - 
                  --------------  -------------  --------------  -------------  --------------  ---------------  ------------------  --------------- 
 Net Revenue          85,423,680     16,304,642     121,007,781     39,057,184               -      261,793,287        (41,852,822)      219,940,465 
                  ==============  =============  ==============  =============  ==============  ===============  ==================  =============== 
 Expenses 
 Cost of 
  revenue*          (17,763,339)    (8,541,980)    (59,682,185)   (20,745,900)               -    (106,733,404)                   -    (106,733,404) 
 General and 
  administrative 
  expenses           (6,708,344)    (1,183,065)    (10,154,510)    (3,835,052)     (2,111,530)     (23,992,501)                   -     (23,992,501) 
 Finance costs 
  (net)              (5,342,786)    (2,045,718)    (15,182,659)    (4,900,444)    (25,080,501)     (52,552,108)                   -     (52,552,108) 
 Depreciation 
  and 
  amortisation      (11,189,814)    (4,150,058)     (6,715,548)       (68,600)               -     (22,124,020)                   -     (22,124,020) 
 Other expenses 
  (net)**              (890,694)      (170,055)     (6,315,011)    (1,339,497)     (2,587,860)     (11,303,117)                   -     (11,303,117) 
                  --------------  -------------  --------------  -------------  --------------  ---------------  ------------------  --------------- 
 Profit / 
  (Loss)- 
  excluding 
  inter-segment 
  revenue              1,675,881        213,766      22,957,868      8,167,691    (29,779,891)        3,235,315                   -        3,235,315 
                  ==============  =============  ==============  =============  ==============  ===============  ==================  =============== 
 Total Assets as 
  at 31 December 
  2019 (i)           863,562,100     98,630,862     108,650,199    346,575,615      14,148,206    1,431,566,982                   -    1,431,566,982 
                  ==============  =============  ==============  =============  ==============  ===============  ==================  =============== 
 Total 
  Liabilities as 
  at 31 
  December 2019      374,171,422     16,943,110      58,622,288     94,608,532     434,497,150      978,842,502                   -      978,842,502 
                  ==============  =============  ==============  =============  ==============  ===============  ==================  =============== 
 Other Segment 
 information 
 (30 June 2019) 
 Capital 
  expenditure 
  (i)                 15,233,746     56,640,921      41,010,083     76,381,016               -      189,265,766                   -      189,265,766 
 Intangible                    -              -               -              -               -                -                   -                - 
 assets 
 expenditure 
                  --------------  -------------  --------------  -------------  --------------  ---------------  ------------------  --------------- 
 Total                15,233,746     56,640,921      41,010,083     76,381,016               -      189,265,766                   -      189,265,766 
                  ==============  =============  ==============  =============  ==============  ===============  ==================  =============== 
 

* excluding depreciation and amortisation.

** Other expenses includes end of service provision, provision for impairment of inventory, provision for impairment of trade receivables, share-based payments expense, business acquisition transaction costs, capital loss from asset disposal, other taxes, income tax expense and other expenses which are stated net off release of provision for impairment of trade receivables, bargain purchase gain, fair value gain/(loss) on derivative financial instrument and other income.

*** Inter-segment revenues and other adjustments are eliminated upon consolidation and reflected in the 'adjustments and eliminations' column.

**** The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is included in reports reviewed by CEO. While ADES does not have business activities in the UAE, ADES is participating in tendering activities and therefore management believes it has potential to generate revenue in the future.

(i) Management presents the assets in the segment which holds such assets, while the capital expenditure are presented in the segment where such assets are utilised.

   5          REVENUE FROM CONTRACT WITH CUSTOMERS 
 
 US$                  30 June 2020   30 June 2019 
-------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 Units operations      241,519,942    210,160,097 
 Catering services       4,230,254      3,837,612 
 Projects income *          79,200      3,957,421 
 Others                  3,495,844      1,985,335 
                     -------------  ------------- 
                       249,325,240    219,940,465 
                     =============  ============= 
 

*Projects income represents services relating to outsourcing various operating projects for clients such as manpower, well platform installation, maintenance and repair services.

The disaggregation of revenue in accordance with IFRS 15 is in line with the segments disclosed in Note 4 above as the management monitors the revenue geographically and the main operational revenue stream is drilling services (units operations) and the revenue is recognised over the time of service.

   6          COST OF REVENUE 
 
                                                30 June 2019 
 US$                             30 June 2020    (Restated*) 
------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 Staff costs**                     62,116,891     45,051,645 
 Repair and maintenance costs      20,345,024     22,272,588 
 Depreciation                      30,820,164     22,124,019 
 Rental equipment                   5,292,564      2,962,979 
 Insurance                          2,890,133      3,007,019 
 Project direct costs                   1,333      2,088,268 
 Other costs                       36,573,469     31,350,906 
                                -------------  ------------- 
                                  158,039,578    128,857,424 
                                =============  ============= 
 

* The corresponding figures for 2019 have been adjusted to reflect the IFRS 3 Business combination measurement period adjustments as discussed in Note 3.

** It i ncludes staff cost of USD 3,327,510 in relation to the overstay of the crew due to COVID 19 (30 June 2019: NIL)

   7          GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE 
 
 US$                              30 June 2020   30 June 2019 
-------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 Staff costs*                       16,923,746     14,517,595 
 Depreciation and amortisation         350,328        849,110 
 Professional fees                   2,083,262      1,393,764 
 Business travel expenses            1,091,235      1,325,402 
 Free zone expenses                  2,069,474      1,875,515 
 Rental expenses                       424,156        607,896 
 Other expenses                      3,631,245      3,423,219 
                                    26,573,446     23,992,501 
                                 =============  ============= 
 

* It includes staff cost of USD 3,254,682 in relation to the integration project (30 June 2019: NIL) which is estimated based on the number of hours spent on the project.

   8          FINANCE COSTS 
 
 US$                                                     30 June 2020              30 June 2019 
-----------------------------------------------  --------------------  ------------------------ 
 
 Loan interest expense                                     11,727,045                18,552,330 
 Loan fees and written off prepaid transaction 
  cost                                                      2,202,099                25,080,501 
 Bond interest and bond fees amortisation                  15,148,618                 5,139,064 
 Guarantee related finance charges                          1,568,293                 2,041,387 
 Interest on lease liabilities                                400,306                   649,687 
 IRS related finance charges                                1,658,399                   461,761 
 Interest on overdraft facilities                             840,602                   321,270 
 Unwinding of discounting of a long-term                  (2,152,932)                         - 
  trade receivable 
 Other finance charges                                        152,949                   430,090 
                                                 --------------------  ------------------------ 
                                                           31,545,379                52,676,090 
                                                 ====================  ======================== 
 
   9          INCOME TAX 
 
 US$                                          30 June 2020   30 June 2019 
-------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 Consolidated statement of profit or loss: 
 Current income tax expense*                     6,030,643      4,234,025 
                                             =============  ============= 
 
 

*Current income tax expense includes withholding taxes on intercompany rentals in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia amounting to USD 2,524,368 (30 June 2019: USD 2,118,101).

The Group operates in jurisdictions which are subject to tax at higher rates than the statutory corporate tax rate of 0%, which is applicable to profits in Algeria, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Kuwait where applicable tax rate is 26%, 20% and 15%, respectively.

Egyptian corporations are normally subject to corporate income tax at a statutory rate of 22.5% however the Company has been registered in a Free Zone in Alexandria under the Investment Law No 8 of 1997 which allows exemption from corporate income tax.

   10        BANK BALANCES AND CASH 
 
                                                                   31 December 
 US$                                            30 June 2020              2019 
---------------------------------------------  -------------  ---------------- 
 
 Cash on hand                                        170,503              21,245 
 Bank balances                                   107,742,643          56,373,290 
 Time deposits                                    17,690,981          63,206,624 
                                               -------------      -------------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents for the purpose 
  of statement of cash flows                     125,604,127         119,601,159 
                                               =============      ============== 
 
 Bank balances and cash comprise of balances 
  in the following currencies: 
 
 *United States Dollar (USD)                      66,939,005        97,150,110 
 Saudi Riyal (SAR)                                36,266,674         4,367,958 
 *Egyptian Pound (EGP)                            10,042,470         3,879,327 
 United Arab Emirates Dirham (AED)                        48                38 
 Great British Pound (GBP)                                74               160 
 Euro (EUR)                                            1,303               883 
 Algerian Dinar (DZD)                                853,725         1,377,837 
 Kuwaiti Dinar (KWD)                              11,500,828        12,824,846 
                                                 125,604,127       119,601,159 
                                               =============  ================ 
 
 

*Time deposits represent short-term investment. Time deposits have original maturities of less than 90 days and earns average interest of 2.3% per annum for USD time deposits and 9% per annum for EGP time deposits (2019: 3.5% per annum). The finance income reported in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the period ended 30 June 2020 amounted to USD 481,305 (2019: USD 123,982).

   11        INVENTORIES 
 
                                       31 December 
 US$                    30 June 2020          2019 
---------------------  -------------  ------------ 
 Offshore rigs            21,874,755    19,818,133 
 Onshore rigs              8,654,836     8,295,669 
 Warehouse and yards      17,454,518    16,706,362 
                          47,984,109    44,820,164 
                       =============  ============ 
 

As at 30 June 2020, the inventories are stated net of provision for impairment of inventory of USD 473,660 (2019: 253,329).

   12        TRADE RECEIVABLES AND CONTRACT ASSETS 

Trade receivables

 
                                                                                31 December 
 US$                                                    30 June 2020                   2019 
-----------------------------------------------  -------------------  --------------------- 
 
 Trade receivables                                       135,295,561            132,896,203 
 Provision for impairment in trade receivables           (4,726,770)            (2,168,121) 
                                                 -------------------  --------------------- 
                                                         130,568,791            130,728,082 
                                                 ===================  ===================== 
 Maturing within 12 months                               113,813,826             91,780,792 
 Maturing after 12 months                                 16,754,965             38,947,290 
                                                 -------------------  --------------------- 
 Balance as at 31 December                               130,568,791            130,728,082 
                                                 ===================  ===================== 
 

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30 to 90 days terms, except for one customer which is recorded as non-current, after which trade receivables are considered to be past due. Unimpaired trade receivables are expected to be fully recoverable on the past experience. It is not the practice of the Group to obtain collateral over receivables and the vast majority are, therefore, unsecured.

Contract assets

As at 30 June 2020, the Group has contract assets of USD 34,234,563 (2019: 41,541,310).

The movement in the provision for impairment of trade receivables and contract assets is as follows:

 
                                                         31 December 
 US$                             30 June 2020                   2019 
------------------------  -------------------  --------------------- 
 
 As at 1 January                    2,168,121              4,944,373 
 Charge for the period              2,558,649                      - 
 Release for the period                     -            (2,776,252) 
                          -------------------  --------------------- 
 As at 30 June                      4,726,770              2,168,121 
                          ===================  ===================== 
 

As at 30 June, the aging analysis of un-impaired trade receivables is as follows:

 
                                                      Past due but not impaired 
                                   -------------------------------------------------------------- 
                     Neither past                  30 - 60     61 - 90 
 US$             due nor impaired     <30 days        days        days     >90 days         Total 
 
 30 June 
  2020                 99,996,240    7,389,894   5,273,555   2,690,056   15,219,046   130,568,791 
               ==================  ===========  ==========  ==========  ===========  ============ 
 31 December 
  2019                 99,540,594   10,527,810   2,668,836   1,808,191   16,182,651   130,728,082 
               ==================  ===========  ==========  ==========  ===========  ============ 
 

The largest portion of balances is from one customer of the Group, which is a partially government owned entity. In 2019 the Group signed a settlement agreement with the customer to settle all due balance and the management believes that the customer will be able to fulfil its obligations. The application of forward-looking information has no material impact on the ECL provision.

   13        PREPAYMENTS AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 
 
                                                                     31 December 
 US$                                                  30 June 2020          2019 
---------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Invoice retention                                      38,932,589    44,361,741 
 Margin LG                                               4,212,567     2,379,048 
 Advances to contractors and suppliers                  11,569,180    12,018,430 
 Insurance with customers                                5,833,657     3,979,741 
 Dividends receivable                                    1,225,000     1,225,000 
 Provision for impairment in dividends receivables        -245,000      -245,000 
 Other receivables                                       7,679,731     8,431,595 
                                                        69,207,724    72,150,555 
                                                     =============  ============ 
 
   14        PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT 
 
 US$                       Rigs *           Furniture        Drilling        Tools        Assets under        IT         Motor          Leasehold            Total 
                                            & Fixtures         pipes                      construction    Equipment     Vehicles       Improvements 
===================  ==================  ===============  =============  =============  ===============  ===========  ===========  ===================  ============== 
 Cost: 
  As at 1 January 
   2020                     986,786,882        1,513,178     15,696,517     42,724,619       79,914,429      956,580      249,765              687,471   1,128,529,441 
  Additions                  10,900,840          180,975      2,350,370      3,304,252       31,328,515      167,334       36,000                    -      48,268,286 
  Retirement & 
   Disposal                           -        (514,724)              -              -                -            -            -            (162,413)       (677,137) 
  Reclassification          (9,230,748)                -              -      9,230,748                -            -            -                    -               - 
  Transfers                   1,037,684                -              -        581,403      (1,715,048)       33,486            -                    -        (62,475) 
                     ------------------  ---------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -----------  -----------  -------------------  -------------- 
  As at 30 June 
   2020                     989,494,658        1,179,429     18,046,887     55,841,022      109,527,896    1,157,400      285,765              525,058   1,176,058,115 
                     ------------------  ---------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -----------  -----------  -------------------  -------------- 
 Accumulated 
 depreciation 
 and impairment: 
  As of 1 January 
   2020                   (122,573,384)        (595,198)    (5,030,612)   (11,358,115)        (765,291)    (573,029)    (220,905)            (196,593)   (141,313,127) 
  Retirement & 
   Disposal                           -          251,116              -              -                -            -            -               92,845         343,961 
  Depreciation 
   for the period*         (23,849,544)         (76,250)    (1,774,126)    (2,568,448)                -     (77,125)     (18,385)             (61,743)    (28,425,621) 
                     ------------------  ---------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -----------  -----------  -------------------  -------------- 
  As of 30 June 
   2020                   (146,422,928)        (420,332)    (6,804,738)   (13,926,563)        (765,291)    (650,154)    (239,290)            (165,491)   (169,394,787) 
                     ------------------  ---------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -----------  -----------  -------------------  -------------- 
 Net book value: 
  At 30 June 2020           843,071,730          759,097     11,242,149     41,914,459      108,762,605      507,246       46,475              359,567   1,006,663,328 
                     ==================  ===============  =============  =============  ===============  ===========  ===========  ===================  ============== 
 
 31 December 2019 
 Cost: 
  As at 1 January 
   2019                     645,604,819        1,188,005     13,137,229     30,586,817      124,673,795      777,987      249,765              256,804     816,475,221 
  Additions                  13,231,608          219,577        461,069      6,420,413      218,467,321       47,137            -               36,747     238,883,872 
  Acquisitions 
   through business 
   combinations 
   (Note 
   6)                        42,378,439                -              -              -       30,804,885            -            -                    -      73,183,324 
  Transfers                 285,572,016          105,596      2,098,219      5,717,389    (294,018,596)      131,456            -              393,920               - 
  Transfer to 
   intangible 
   assets                             -                -              -              -         (12,976)            -            -                    -        (12,976) 
                     ------------------  ---------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -----------  -----------  -------------------  -------------- 
  As at 31 December 
   2019                     986,786,882        1,513,178     15,696,517     42,724,619       79,914,429      956,580      249,765              687,471   1,128,529,441 
                     ------------------  ---------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -----------  -----------  -------------------  -------------- 
 Accumulated 
 depreciation 
 and impairment: 
  As of 1 January 
   2019                    (82,370,839)        (476,251)    (3,268,635)    (8,130,782)        (765,291)    (443,545)    (184,137)            (118,623)    (95,758,103) 
  Depreciation 
   for the year            (40,202,545)        (118,947)    (1,761,977)    (3,227,333)                -    (129,484)     (36,768)             (77,970)    (45,555,024) 
                     ------------------  ---------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -----------  -----------  -------------------  -------------- 
  As of 31December 
   2019                   (122,573,384)        (595,198)    (5,030,612)   (11,358,115)        (765,291)    (573,029)    (220,905)            (196,593)   (141,313,127) 
                     ------------------  ---------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -----------  -----------  -------------------  -------------- 
 Net book value: 
  At 31 December 
   2019                     864,213,498          917,980     10,665,905     31,366,504       79,149,138      383,551       28,860              490,878     987,216,314 
                     ==================  ===============  =============  =============  ===============  ===========  ===========  ===================  ============== 
 

*Comparative information has been adjusted to reflect the IFRS 3 Business combination measurement period adjustments, refer to note 3.

   14        PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (cont'd) 

Depreciation charge is allocated as follows:

 
 US$                                          30 June 2020   30 June 2019 
 Cost of revenue (Note 6)                       30,820,164     22,124,019 
 General and administrative expenses (Note 
  7)                                               350,328        849,110 
                                             -------------  ------------- 
 Total depreciation charge                      31,170,492     22,973,129 
                                             =============  ============= 
 

Assets under construction

Assets under construction represent the amounts that are incurred for the purpose of upgrading and refurbishing property and equipment until it is ready to be used in the operation. Assets under construction will be transferred to 'Rigs' or 'Tools' of the property and equipment after completion.

*Some of the rigs are pledged to the lenders (banks) against loans and borrowings (Note 18).

   15        INTANGIBLE ASSETS 
 
                                                                                31 December 
 US$                                                  30 June 2020                     2019 
-------------------------------------------  ---------------------  ----------------------- 
 
 Cost: 
  As at 1 January                                          789,629                  776,653 
  Additions                                                 23,250                        - 
  Transfer from property & equipment                        62,475                   12,976 
                                             ---------------------  ----------------------- 
  As at period/ year end                                   875,354                  789,629 
                                             ---------------------  ----------------------- 
 Accumulated amortisation: 
  As at 1 January                                          442,325                  320,464 
  Amortisation charge for the period/ year                  68,683                  121,861 
                                             ---------------------  ----------------------- 
  As at period/ year end                                   511,008                  442,325 
                                             ---------------------  ----------------------- 
 Net carrying amount: 
  As at period/ year end                                   364,346                  347,304 
                                             =====================  ======================= 
 

Intangible assets represent computer software and the related licenses.

   16        TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 
 
                                                    31 December 
 US$                                 30 June 2020          2019 
----------------------------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Local trade payables                  84,764,890    89,670,226 
 Foreign trade payables                21,398,077    24,930,548 
 Notes payable                          2,680,633     2,371,597 
 Accrued expenses                      35,467,691    41,035,747 
 Accrued interests                     10,288,073     9,560,653 
 Income tax payable (Note 9)           12,369,615     9,975,938 
 Finance lease liability (Note17)       6,525,893     8,793,910 
 Other payables                        12,355,884     9,990,837 
                                      185,850,756   196,329,456 
                                    =============  ============ 
 
   17        LEASES 
 
                         Yard and       Office        Motor   Other Equipment      Furniture    Building         Total 
 (US$)                  Warehouse     Premises     Vehicles                      and Fixture 
-------------------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ----------------  -------------  ----------  ------------ 
 Cost: 
  As at 1 January 
   2020                 4,829,127    1,105,574    1,915,524        12,332,234      1,357,312   7,230,880    28,770,651 
  Additions                 3,383            -    (217,562)                 -        925,160     320,649     1,031,630 
                     ------------  -----------  -----------  ----------------  -------------  ----------  ------------ 
  As at 30 June 
   2020                 4,832,510    1,105,574    1,697,962        12,332,234      2,282,472   7,551,529    29,802,281 
                     ------------  -----------  -----------  ----------------  -------------  ----------  ------------ 
 Accumulated 
 depreciation: 
  As at 1 January 
   2020               (1,224,677)    (256,292)    (678,170)       (3,189,222)              -           -   (5,348,361) 
  Depreciation          (659,218)    (128,026)    (285,129)       (1,572,350)              -    (31,465)   (2,676,188) 
                     ------------  -----------  -----------  ----------------  -------------  ----------  ------------ 
  As at 30 June 
   2020               (1,883,895)    (384,318)    (963,299)       (4,761,572)              -    (31,465)   (8,024,549) 
                     ------------  -----------  -----------  ----------------  -------------  ----------  ------------ 
 Net book value: 
  As at 30 June 
   2020                 2,948,615      721,256      734,663         7,570,662      2,282,472   7,520,064    21,777,732 
                     ============  ===========  ===========  ================  =============  ==========  ============ 
 
 
                          Yard and       Office   Motor Vehicles   Other Equipment    Building          Total 
 (US$)                   Warehouse     Premises 
-------------------  -------------  -----------  ---------------  ----------------  ----------  ------------- 
 
 As at 1 January 
  2019                   3,251,013    1,105,574        1,915,524        12,332,234   6,622,148     25,226,493 
  Additions              1,578,114            -                -                 -   1,966,044      3,544,158 
  Depreciation         (1,224,677)    (256,292)        (678,170)       (3,189,222)           -    (5,348,361) 
                     -------------  -----------  ---------------  ----------------  ----------  ------------- 
 As at 31 December 
  2019                   3,604,450      849,282        1,237,354         9,143,012   8,588,192     23,422,290 
                     =============  ===========  ===============  ================  ==========  ============= 
 

Set out below are the carrying amounts of lease liabilities and the movements during the year:

 
                                                                    31 December 
 US$                             30 June 2020                              2019 
-----------------------  --------------------  -------------------------------- 
 
 As at 1 January 2020              22,110,062                        24,769,237 
 Additions                            501,991                         2,909,853 
 Accretion of interest                363,567                         1,376,722 
 Payments                         (3,089,770)                       (6,945,750) 
                         --------------------  -------------------------------- 
 As at 30 June 2020                19,885,850                        22,110,062 
                         ====================  ================================ 
 Current                            6,525,893                         8,793,910 
 Non-Current                       13,359,957                        13,316,152 
                         ====================  ================================ 
 
   18        INTEREST-BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS 
 
                                                                                    31 December 
 US$                                               30 June 2020                            2019 
------------------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------------------ 
 
 Balance as at 1 January                            406,047,328                     555,268,918 
 Borrowings drawn during the period/year             64,000,000                     179,493,220 
 Borrowings repaid during the period/year          (46,132,450)                   (351,018,420) 
 Amortised arrangement fees                           1,550,995                      22,303,610 
                                            -------------------  ------------------------------ 
 Balance as at 30 June                              425,465,873                     406,047,328 
                                            ===================  ============================== 
 Maturing within 12 months                           84,214,117                      83,692,835 
 Maturing after 12 months                           341,251,756                     322,354,493 
                                            -------------------  ------------------------------ 
 Balance as at 30 June                              425,465,873                     406,047,328 
                                            ===================  ============================== 
 
 
                                                                           June                   December 
                                                                            2020                    2019 
         Type             Interest rate %      Latest maturity              USD                      USD 
---------------------  --------------------  ------------------  ------------------------  --------------------- 
 
   Current loans and borrowings 
 
  Loan 1 Syndication 
 Tranche A             5.0% + 6 Month LIBOR    3.5 years                       15,050,000             15,050,000 
                                                                                                               - 
 Ijara Loan                                                                             -                      - 
                       3.25% + 6 Months 
 Tranche A              SAIBOR                 7 years                         12,727,273             15,554,000 
                       3.25% + 6 Months 
 Tranche B              SAIBOR                 7 years                         12,727,273             15,554,000 
                       3.25% + 6 Months 
 Tranche C              SAIBOR                 7 years                         14,545,455              8,888,000 
 Tranche D             3.25% + 6 Months        7 years                         12,800,000                  - 
                       SAIBOR 
 
 NCB Loan 
 NCB Loan              2.25%+SAIBOR            6 years                         12,307,693              6,153,846 
 
 Credit facility 1     1.25% + Corridor        Renewable                            (166)                  (177) 
 Credit facility 2     4.50% + 3 Month LIBOR   Renewable                        4,056,697              3,996,693 
 Credit facility 3     6.50% + 3 Month LIBOR   Renewable                                -              3,551,531 
 Credit facility 4     4% + 3 Month LIBOR      Renewable                            (108)                111,609 
 Credit facility 5     2% + 6 Month LIBOR      Renewable                                -              5,333,333 
 RCF                   3.5% + 3 Month LIBOR    Renewable                                -              9,500,000 
                                                                     --------------------   -------------------- 
 Total current loans and borrowings                                            84,214,117             83,692,835 
 
 
 
 
                                                                          June                 December 
                                                                          2020                    2019 
         Type             Interest rate %      Latest maturity             USD                    USD 
---------------------  --------------------  ------------------  ---------------------  ---------------------- 
 Non-current loans and borrowings 
 
  Loan 1 Syndication 
 Tranche A             5.0% + 6 Month LIBOR    3.5 years                    35,506,900              42,178,475 
 Tranche B             5.0% + 6 Month LIBOR    3.5 years                    30,000,000              30,000,000 
 
 NCB Loan 
 NCB Loan              2.25%+SAIBOR            6 years                      67,475,260              73,594,207 
 
   Ijara loan 
                       3.25% + 6 Months 
 Tranche A              SAIBOR                 7 years                      47,978,687              51,023,811 
                       3.25% + 6 Months 
 Tranche B              SAIBOR                 7 years                      50,909,091              54,446,000 
                       3.25% + 6 Months 
 Tranche C              SAIBOR                 7 years                      58,181,818              71,112,000 
 Tranche D             3.25% + 6 Months        7 years                      51,200,000                       - 
                       SAIBOR 
                                                                  --------------------    -------------------- 
 Total non-current loans and borrowings                                    341,251,756             322,354,493 
                                                                  --------------------    -------------------- 
 Total loans and borrowings                                                425,465,873             406,047,328 
 
 
 

The Group has secured loans and borrowings as follows:

Bank credit facilities

Credit facility 2 is granted by Industrial Development Bank of Egypt (IDBE) with an overdraft facility limit amounting to USD 4 million.

Credit facility 3 is granted by the Al Ahli Bank of Kuwait (ABK) with an overdraft facility limit amounting to USD 7 million.

Credit Facility 4 is granted by Export development Bank of Egypt (EBE) with a non-secured facility limit amounting to USD 12 million available for overdraft &/or Letters of Guarantees.

Credit Facility 5 is granted by National Commercial Bank in KSA (NCB) with a total amount of SAR 30 million which is secured within a basket of other facilities.

Financial Institutions (as defined in the Revolving Credit Facility Agreement) made available a dollar revolving credit facility dated 18 April 2019 to ADES International Holding PLC, in the total principal amount of USD 50 million, which terms include extensions, renewals or increases (which may be made thereto from time to time).

Loan 1 - Syndication

On 2 May 2019, the Group has signed a syndication loan agreement arranged by HSBC with total amount of USD 100 million divided over four banks. The loan is divided into two tranches, the purpose and the use of each facility is described as follows:

   a)   Tranche A 

For refinancing existing financial indebtedness in full (excluding the payment of the fees, costs and expenses incurred under or in connection with the transaction documents). Tranche A was utilised during the current year to partially settle Loan 2 Tranch A.

   b)   Tranche B 

Tranche B was utilised during the current year to partially settle Loan 2 Tranche B

Tranche A Facility is a medium-term loans over 3.5 years to be paid semi-annually in un-equal instalments starting from 22 September 2019 and the last instalment will be on 22 March 2023. Tranche B will be settled with bullet repayment on 22 March 2023 .

Loan 2 - Syndication

On 22 March 2018, the Group has signed a syndication loan agreement arranged by Merrill Lynch International and EBRD with total amount of USD 450 million divided over eleven banks. The loan is divided into four tranches, the purpose and the use of each facility is described as follows:

   a)   Tranche A 

For refinancing existing financial indebtedness in full (including the payment of the fees, costs and expenses incurred under or in connection with the transaction documents). Tranche A was utilised in 2018 to settle financial indebtedness. On 2 May 2019, USD 130 million was settled in cash and USD 70 million was refinanced by Loan 1 Tranch A.

   b)   Tranche B 

New working capital purposes and to refinance certain existing working capital facilities. Tranche B was utilised in 2018. On 2 May 2019, USD 11.5 million was settled in cash and USD 30 million was refinanced as discussed by Loan 1 Tranch B.

   c)   Tranche C 

Capital expenditure for the acquisition of the new rigs and mobile offshore production units. Tranche C was partially utilised in 2018. On 2 May 2019, Tranche C was fully settled in cash.

   d)   "Murabaha Facility" 

Capital expenditure for the acquisition of the new rigs and mobile offshore production units. Murabaha Facility was partially utilised in 2018. On 2 May 2019, Murabaha Facility was fully settled in cash.

Ijara Loan

On 22 May 2018, the Group has signed "Musharakah" agreement and "Ijara" agreement with Alinma Bank to finance the acquisition of the new rigs and related capital expenditure with the amount of the equivalent to USD 140 million in SAR.

On 25 April 2019, the Group has signed "Musharakah" agreement and "Ijara" agreement with Alinma Bank to increase the facility to the equivalent to USD 284 million. On 20 May 2020, the group utilized equivalent to USD 64 million in SAR.

All loans are medium-term loans over 7 years which includes 2 year grace period and is paid semi-annually in equal instalments starting from 10 June 2020 and the last instalment will be on 10 June 2024.

Ijara loan is secured by the rigs purchased from Nabors Drilling International II Limited (Jackup rig Admarine 656, Jackup rig Admarine 656 and Jackup rig Admarine 657) and rigs purchased from Weatherford Drilling International (ADES 40, ADES 158, ADES 174, ADES 799 and ADES 889, Rig 144, Rig 798, Rig 157, Rig 173).

NCB Loan

On 14 May 2019, the group signed a Long Term Loan Facility agreement with National Commercial Bank ("NCB") for a total limit of SAR 300 million (USD 80 million). As of 31 December 2019, the Group has fully utilized the facility.

On 10 December 2019, the group has amended the facility with National Commercial Bank ("NCB") to be Sharia compliant (Islamic Facility) without any change in the original agreed terms.

The Group has secured interest-bearing loans and borrowings as follows:

Bank credit facilities

Credit facility 2 is granted by the Egyptian Gulf Bank (EGB) with an overdraft facility limit amounting to EGP 45,000,000 which is secured by promissory note.

Credit facility 3 is granted by the Al Ahli Bank of Kuwait (ABK) with an overdraft facility limit amounting to USD 7,000,000 which is secured by promissory note.

Loan 1 - Syndication

On 2 May 2019, the Group has signed a syndication loan agreement arranged by HSBC with total amount of USD 100 million divided over four banks. The loan is divided into two tranches, the purpose and the use of each facility is described as follows:

   c)   Tranche A 

For refinancing existing financial indebtedness in full (excluding the payment of the fees, costs and expenses incurred under or in connection with the transaction documents). Tranche A was utilised during the current year to partially settle Loan 2 Tranch A.

   d)   Tranche B 

Tranche B was utilised during the current year to partially settle Loan 2 Tranche B

Tranche A Facility is a medium-term loans over 3.5 years to be paid semi-annually in un-equal instalments starting from 22 September 2019 and the last instalment will be on 22 March 2023. Tranche B will be settled with bullet repayment on 22 March 2023

Loan 2 - Syndication

On 22 March 2018, the Group has signed a syndication loan agreement arranged by Merrill Lynch International and EBRD with total amount of USD 450 million divided over eleven banks. The loan is divided into four tranches, the purpose and the use of each facility is described as follows:

   e)   Tranche A 

For refinancing existing financial indebtedness in full (including the payment of the fees, costs and expenses incurred under or in connection with the transaction documents). Tranche A was utilised in 2018 to settle financial indebtedness. On 2 May 2019, USD 130 million was settled in cash and USD 70 million was refinanced by Loan 1 Tranch A.

   f)    Tranche B 

New working capital purposes and to refinance certain existing working capital facilities. Tranche B was utilised in 2018. On 2 May 2019, USD 11.5 million was settled in cash and USD 30 million was refinanced as discussed by Loan 1 Tranch B.

   g)   Tranche C 

Capital expenditure for the acquisition of the new rigs and mobile offshore production units. Tranche C was partially utilised in 2018. On 2 May 2019, Tranch C was fully settled in cash.

   h)   "Murabaha Facility" 

Capital expenditure for the acquisition of the new rigs and mobile offshore production units. Murabaha Facility was partially utilised in 2018. On 2 May 2019, Murabaha Facility was fully settled in cash.

Ijara Loan

On 22 May 2018, the Group has signed "Musharakah" agreement and "Ijara" agreement with Alinma Bank to finance the acquisition of the new rigs and related capital expenditure. The Musharakah facility amount is USD 200 million, of which 70% is financed by Alinma Bank and 30% by the Group. On 11 June 2018, the Group obtained USD 70 million from Alinma Bank within the framework of "Musharakah" facility to finance the acquisition of three rigs from Nabors (Note 5) and subsequent capital expenditures.

On 18 July 2018, the Group obtained USD 70 million from Alinma Bank within the framework of "Musharakah" facility to finance the acquisitions of three rigs from Weatherford Drilling International (Note 5).

On 25 April 2019 , the Group has signed "Musharakah" agreement and "Ijara" agreement with Alinma Bank to increase the facility to USD 284 million .On 5 May 2019, the Group obtained additional USD 80 million from Alinma Bank within the framework of "Musharakah" facility to finance the purchase and maintenance of rigs ADM 657, Rig 40, Rig 158, Rig 174, Rig 799 and Rig 889 .

All loans are medium-term loans over 7 years which includes 2 year grace period and is paid semi-annually in equal instalments starting from 10 June 2020 and the last instalment will be on 10 June 2024.

Ijara loan is secured by the rigs purchased from Nabors Drilling International II Limited (Jackup rig Admarine 656, Jackup rig Admarine 656 and Jackup rig Admarine 657) and rigs purchased from Weatherford Drilling International (ADES 40, ADES 158, ADES 174, ADES 799 and ADES 889) (Note 5).

Others

On 14 May 2019, the group signed a Long Term Loan Facility from National Commercial Bank ("NCB") for a total limit of SAR 300 million (US$80 million). As of 30 June 2019, the Group has not utilized any amounts under this facility.

On 6 May 2019, the group signed a multicurrency credit facility agreement with Mashreq Bank PJSC Dubai and subsequent amendments last of which being on 12 June 2019 for the total facility granted by Mashreq Bank PSC Dubai to reach $70,000,000. As of 30 June 2019, the Group has not utilized any amounts under this facility.

   19        BONDS PAYABLE 

On 16 April 2019, the Group issued USD 325,000,000 senior secured notes at 8.625% interest due on 24 April 2024. Interest is payable semi-annually on 24 April and 24 October each year commencing on 24 October 2019. The Group paid USD 10,708,042 as transaction costs for the issuance of the bonds. The Group recognised interest expense of USD 15,148,618 for the six months period ended 30 June 2020. The bonds payable is recognised at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

   20        PROVISIONS 
 
                                          *Accrued / 
                             As at   acquired during       Paid during             As at 
US$                      1 January   the period/year   the period/year   period/year end 
30 June 2020 
Provision for end of 
 service benefits       16,375,652         2,550,346       (1,085,041)        17,840,957 
Other tax provisions 
 *                       1,100,000                 -         (922,610)           177,390 
                        ----------  ----------------  ----------------  ---------------- 
                        17,475,652         2,550,346       (2,007,651)        18,018,347 
                        ==========  ================  ================  ================ 
31 December 2019 
Provision for end of 
 service benefits       12,959,590         4,899,967       (1,483,905)        16,375,652 
Other tax provisions*    1,874,654         1,443,181       (2,217,835)         1,100,000 
                        ----------  ----------------  ----------------  ---------------- 
                        14,834,244         6,343,148       (3,701,740)        17,475,652 
                        ==========  ================  ================  ================ 
 

* Other tax provisions mainly represent provision made for employee's taxes and withholding taxes which are borne by the Group. The total balance is presented as current in the statement of financial position.

   21        SHARE CAPITAL 

Share capital of the Group comprise:

 
                                                                      31 December 
 US$                                                 30 June 2020            2019 
----------------------------------  -------------  --------------  -------------- 
 
 Authorised shares*                                 1,500,000,000   1,500,000,000 
 Issued shares                                         43,793,882      43,793,882 
 Shares par value                                            1.00            1.00 
                                                   --------------  -------------- 
 Issued and paid up capital                            43,793,882      43,793,882 
                                                   ==============  ============== 
 Share premium**                                      178,746,337     178,746,337 
                                                   ==============  ============== 
 
 
 The shareholding structure as at 
  30 June 2020 is: 
 
                                     Shareholding 
                                                %          No. of           Value 
 Shareholders                                              shares             US$ 
----------------------------------  -------------  --------------  -------------- 
 
 ADES Investment Holding Ltd                   61      26,889,499      26,889,499 
 Individual shareholders                       39      16,904,383      16,904,383 
                                    -------------  --------------  -------------- 
                                              100      43,793,882      43,793,882 
                                    =============  ==============  ============== 
 
 
 The shareholding structure as at 
  31 December 2019 was: 
 
                                     Shareholding 
                                                %       No. of        Value 
 Shareholders                                           shares          US$ 
----------------------------------  -------------  -----------  ----------- 
 
 ADES Investment Holding Ltd                   62   27,179,084   27,179,084 
 Individual shareholders                       38   16,614,798   16,614,798 
                                    -------------  -----------  ----------- 
                                              100   43,793,882   43,793,882 
                                    =============  ===========  =========== 
 

*As at 30 June 2020 and 31 December 2019, the authorised share capital of the Company was USD 1,500,000,000 comprising of 1,500,000,000 shares.

** Share premium represents the excess of fair value received over the par value of shares issued as a result of business combinations and IPO.

Movement in treasury shares as at 30 June 2020 is as follows:

 
                                            Shares     Treasury    Shares outstanding 
                                            issued      shares* 
--------------  -----------------------  -----------  ----------  ------------------- 
 
 1 January       Balance at beginning 
  2020            of year                 43,793,882     300,000           43,493,882 
 
  Purchase of treasury 
   shares                                          -   1,542,591            1,542,591 
 
 30 June 2020    Balance at period end    43,793,882   1,842,591           41,951,291 
 

Movement in treasury shares as at 31 December 2019 is as follows:

 
                                          Shares     Treasury   Shares outstanding 
                                          issued      shares* 
-------------  ----------------------  -----------  ---------  ------------------- 
 
 1 January      Balance at beginning 
  2019           of year                43,793,882          -           43,793,882 
 
  Purchase of treasury 
   shares for cash                               -    300,000              300,000 
 
 31 December 
  2019          Balance at year end     43,793,882    300,000           43,493,882 
 

* On 29 November 2019 the Group announced that pursuant to Shareholders' authority granted at the Company's EGM on 30 October 2019, it intends to commence purchases of ordinary shares in the capital of the Company. As at 30 June 2020 the total number of purchased ordinary shares that are held as treasury shares is 1,842,591 purchased for a cumulative amount of USD 18,275,089.

   22        EQUITY SETTLED SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 

Pursuant to the rules of the Long Term Incentive Plan ("LTIP") adopted by ADES Investments Holding Ltd., the awards over a total number of 1,136,451 ordinary shares of US$1.00 each in the capital of the Company have been granted to certain employees of the Company by ADES Investments Holding Ltd (the majority shareholder). The LTIP is equity settled and effective from 1 January 2020. According to the LTIP rules, the shares will be vested over a period of three years and not subject to performance conditions. These shares are currently held by ADES Investments Holding Ltd and the awards will not be satisfied by the new issue of any shares in the Company. Awards will normally lapse and cease to vest on termination of employment.

The fair value at grant date was determined based on the market price of the shares of the Company at grant date.

For the six months ended 30 June 2020, the Group has recognised USD 1,922,935 of share-based payment expense in the consolidated statement of profit or loss (30 June 2019: USD 7,470,824), with a corresponding increase in equity (share-based payment reserve).

   23        EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Basic earnings per share (EPS) amounts are calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted EPS is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding assuming conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. As at 30 June 2020, there were no potential dilutive shares and hence the basic and diluted EPS is same.

The information necessary to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows:

 
                                                               30 June 2019 
 US$                                            30 June 2020    (restated*) 
---------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 Profit attributable to the ordinary equity 
  holders of the Parent for 
  basic and diluted EPS                           13,998,082      2,205,548 
                                               -------------  ------------- 
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
  - 
  basic and diluted                               43,222,712     43,793,882 
                                               -------------  ------------- 
 Earnings per share - basic and diluted (US$ 
  per share)                                            0.32           0.05 
                                               =============  ============= 
 

*Comparative information has been adjusted to reflect the IFRS 3 Business combination measurement period adjustments, refer to note 3.

   24        RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES 

Related party transactions

During the period, the following were the significant related party transactions recorded in the interim condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income or consolidated statement of financial position:

Due from balance with AMAK for Drilling & Petroleum Services Co. (a related party under common control) relates to the funds transferred for settlement of payables to purchase fixed assets.

Related party balances

Significant related party balances included in the consolidated statement of financial position are as follows:

 
                                       30 June 2020       31 December 2019 
                                   -------------------  ------------------- 
 US$                                 Due from   Due to    Due from   Due to 
---------------------------------  ----------  -------  ----------  ------- 
 
 Ultimate Shareholders 
  Sky Investment Holding Ltd.          60,000        -      60,000        - 
  Intro Investment Holding Ltd.        90,503        -      90,503        - 
 
 Shareholder 
  ADES Investment Holding Ltd         114,864        -      48,864 
 
 Joint venture 
  Egyptian Chinese Drilling Co. 
   (S.A.E.)                                 -   57,192           -   57,192 
 
 Entities under common control 
 AMAK for Drilling & Petroleum 
  Services Co.                      3,087,608        -   4,019,924 
 Intro for Trading & Contracting 
  Co.                                 266,715        -      39,738 
 
 Other related parties 
  TBS Holding                          18,836        -      35,387        - 
 Misr El-Mahrousa                      12,716               14,624 
 Advantage Drilling Services          422,550              425,271 
  Advansys Project                      1,308        -       1,308        - 
  Advansys Holding                      5,299        -       5,299        - 
  ADVANSYS FOR ENG.SERV. & CONS             -    1,029           -    1,032 
                                    4,080,399   58,221   4,740,918   58,224 
                                   ==========  =======  ==========  ======= 
 

Compensation of key management personnel

The remuneration of key management personnel during the period was as follows:

 
 US$                      30 June 2020   30 June 2019 
-----------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
  Short-term benefits*         660,000      2,020,000 
                         =============  ============= 
 
   25        FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

Financial instruments comprise financial assets and financial liabilities. Financial assets of the Group include bank balances and cash, trade receivables and contract assets, due from related parties and other receivables. Financial liabilities of the Group include trade payables, due to related parties, loans and borrowings, other payables and derivative financial instrument. The fair values of the financial assets and liabilities are not materially different from their carrying value unless stated otherwise.

   26        CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 
 
 US$                     30 June 2020   31 December 
                                               2019 
----------------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 
 Letter of guarantees      34,502,890    33,572,453 
                        =============  ============ 
 

Contingent liabilities represent letters of guarantee issued in favour of General Authority for Investment, Petrobel Group, Egyptian General Petroleum Corporation, Petro Gulf of Suez, Suze Abu Zenima Petroleum Company (Petro Zenima) and Association Sonatrach - First Calgary Petroleum. The cover margin on such guarantees amounted to USD 5,343,121 (31 December 2019: USD 5,527,168).

   27        FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 
 
 US$                            30 June 2020   31 December 
                                                      2019 
-----------------------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Derivative held for trading 
 Interest rate swap                5,584,028     3,569,046 
                               -------------  ------------ 
                                   5,584,028     3,569,046 
                               =============  ============ 
 
 Total current                     2,088,740     1,150,326 
 Total non-current                 3,495,288     2,418,720 
 
 
 

The following table shows an analysis of financial instruments recorded at fair value by level of the fair value hierarchy:

 
 US$                           Total   Level 1       Level 2   Level 3 
 
 30 June 2020 
 Derivative financial 
  Instrument 
 Interest rate swap      (5,584,028)         -   (5,584,028)         - 
                        ============  ========  ============  ======== 
 
 
 31 December 2019 
 Derivative financial 
  Instrument 
 Interest rate swap      (3,569,046)         -   (3,569,046)         - 
                        ============  ========  ============  ======== 
 

During the period ended 30 June 2020, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements, and no transfers into and out of Level 3 at fair value measurements (31 December 2019: nil).

Interest rate swap derivatives relate to contracts taken out by the Group with other counterparties (mainly financial institutions) in which the Group either receives or pays a floating rate of interest, respectively, in return for paying or receiving a fixed rate of interest. The payment flows are usually netted against each other, with the difference being paid by one party to the other.

Derivative financial instruments - classified as held for trading financial liabilities - are carried in the consolidated statement of financial position at fair value at the total of USD 5,584,028 as of 30 June 2020. The carrying amount of these derivatives represents the negative mark to market value of the remaining USD 100,000,000 notional amount of the swap contract that was originally entered into by the Group with Goldman Sachs (GS) in 2018, novated in 2019 and is still outstanding at 30 June 2020. The remaining tenor of the GS interest rate swap contract extends from 21 November 2019 until it terminates on 22 March 2023. The total notional amount of the GS interest rate swap before novation was USD 241,500,000 which represented at that time the loans withdrawn as Tranche A and B Loan under Loan 1 Syndication and Ijara loan (note 18).

 
 US$                                               30 June 2020   31 December 
                                                                         2019 
------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Derivative financial liabilities that are 
  designed and effective as hedging instruments 
 Interest rate swap contracts                         8,958,569     6,147,575 
                                                  -------------  ------------ 
 Balance as at 31 December                            8,958,569     6,147,575 
                                                  =============  ============ 
 
 Total current                                        3,360,276     1,981,402 
 Total non-current                                    5,598,293     4,166,173 
 
 
 

The following table shows an analysis of financial instruments recorded at fair value by level of the fair value hierarchy:

 
 US$                           Total   Level 1       Level 2   Level 3 
 
 30 June 2020 
 Derivative financial 
  Instrument 
 Interest rate swap      (8,958,569)         -   (8,958,569)         - 
                        ============  ========  ============  ======== 
 
 
 31 December 2019 
 Derivative financial 
  Instrument 
 Interest rate swap      (6,147,575)         -   (6,147,575)         - 
                        ============  ========  ============  ======== 
 

During the year ended 31 December 2019, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements, and no transfers into and out of Level 3 at fair value measurements. (31 December 2018: Nil).

   28     DIVID DISTRIBUTIONS 

In the current period, dividends of USD 2,306,102 (2019: USD 1,934,284) have been paid by UPDC, one of the Group's subsidiaries, to its non-controlling shareholders in respect of 2019 profits. The Board of Directors of ADES International Holding Plc does not propose a dividend to the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting.

   29     SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

Shares buy back

As at 17 September, 2020, ADES International Holding PLC has purchased 616,292 from its own shares with an average price of USD 10.00 per share, in accordance with the shareholder authority granted at the Company's EGM on 22 June 2020 and as part of the buyback program announced on November 29, 2019. As at the close of business on 21 August 2020, the total number of ordinary shares held as treasury shares became 2,458,883 and ADES had 43,793,882 ordinary shares (including treasury shares) in issue. Therefore, the total number of voting rights in the Company became 43,423,882.

   30     COVID-19 IMPACT 

Current events caused by COVID-19 and lower oil prices

The outbreak of Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) continues to progress and evolve. Therefore, it is challenging now, to predict the full extent and duration of its business and economic impact.

The extent and duration of such impacts remain uncertain and dependent on future developments that cannot be accurately predicted at this time, such as the transmission rate of the coronavirus and the extent and effectiveness of containment actions taken. These developments could impact our future financial results, cash flows and financial condition.

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