ITEM 1. BUSINESS
Overview
We
are a blank check company formed under the laws of the State of Delaware on March 24, 2021. We were formed for the purpose of effecting
a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses,
which we refer to throughout this Annual Report as our initial business combination. While we may pursue an initial business combination
target in any business, industry or geographic location, we intend to search globally, with a focus on North America, Europe, South East
Asia, and Asia (excluding China, Hong Kong and Macau), for target companies within the medical technology and green energy sectors. We
shall not undertake our initial business combination with any entity with its principal business operations in China (including Hong
Kong and Macau). We intend to focus specifically on companies that are positioned to benefit directly from the technological development
in the medical industry and green energy sectors. While our efforts to identify a target will not be limited to any particular segment
or geography, we intend to focus our search on the medical technology and green energy sectors.
Our
Initial Public Offering
On
December 9, 2021, we consummated our initial public offering (“IPO”) of 10,000,000 units. Each unit consists of one share
of common stock, $0.001 par value, one right to receive one-tenth (1/10) of a share of common stock upon the consummation of an initial
business combination and one redeemable warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one-half (1/2) of a share of common stock at
a price of $11.50 per whole share. The units were sold at an offering price of $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds of $100,000,000.
Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, we consummated the private placement of 517,500 private units at a price of $10.00 per unit,
generating total proceeds of $5,175,000.
On
December 9, 2021, the underwriters exercised their over-allotment option in full, and the closing of the issuance and sale of the additional
units (the “Over-Allotment Units”) occurred on December 13, 2021. The total aggregate issuance by the Company of 1,500,000
Over-Allotment Units at a price of $10.00 per unit resulted in total gross proceeds of $15,000,000. On December 13, 2021, simultaneously
with the sale of the Over-Allotment Units, we consummated the private sale of an additional 52,500 private units, generating gross proceeds
of $525,000. The private units were issued pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as the transactions
did not involve a public offering.
A
total of $116,725,000 of the net proceeds from the sale of units in the IPO (including the Over-Allotment Units) and the private placements
on December 9, 2021 and December 13, 2021, were placed in a trust account established for the benefit of the Company’s public stockholders.
Recent
Developments
On
August 3, 2022, Globalink entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) by and among Tomorrow Crypto
Group Inc., a Nevada corporation (“Tomorrow”), Globalink Merger Sub, Inc., a Nevada corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary
of Globalink (“Merger Sub”), GL Sponsor LLC, our sponsor and acting as the representative of Globalink (the “Parent
Representative”), and Mingliu Wang, an individual and acting as the representative of Tomorrow (the “Seller Representative”).
On
March 8, 2023, Globalink sent a notice of termination pursuant to the terms set forth in the Merger Agreement and, accordingly, the Merger
Agreement was terminated on the same date.
On
March 6, 2023, the stockholders of the Company approved a proposal (the “Extension Amendment Proposal”) to amend the Company’s
amended and restated certificate of incorporation, allowing the Company to extend the date by which the Company must (i) consummate a
merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination involving the Company
and one or more businesses, (ii) cease its operations if it fails to complete such business combination, and (iii) redeem or repurchase
100% of the Company’s outstanding public shares of common stock included as part of the units sold in the Company’s IPO (the
“Termination Date”) by up to two (2) three-months extensions, followed by three (3) one-month extensions, to December 9,
2023 (each of which we refer to as an “Extension”, and such later date, the “Extended Deadline”). To obtain each
extension, the Company, its sponsor or any of their affiliates or designees must deposit into the Company’s trust account with
Continental by the deadline applicable prior to the extension, $390,000 for each three-month extension and $130,000 for each one-month
extension. On March 6, 2023, the stockholders of the Company also approved a proposal to amend the Company’s Trust Agreement (as
defined below), by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (the “Trust Amendment Proposal”).
In connection with the approval of the Extension Amendment Proposal and the Trust Amendment Proposal at the special meeting held on March
6, 2023, holders of 6,756,695 shares of the Company’s common stock exercised their right to redeem those shares for cash at an
approximate price of $10.35 per share, for an aggregate of approximately $69.92 million.
On
March 6, 2023, Globalink entered into an amendment to the Investment Management Trust Agreement (the “Trust Agreement”),
originally entered into by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as trustee (“Continental”)
on December 6, 2021 to conform the procedures in the Trust Agreement by which the Company may extend the date on which Continental must
liquidate its trust account if the Company has not completed its initial business combination to the procedures in the amendment to the
Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation.
On
March 6, 2023, Globalink elected to extend the Termination Date by three months until June 9, 2023, and deposited an aggregate of $390,000
into the trust account for its public stockholders. The Extension is first of up to five extensions permitted under the Second Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company.
On
March 22, 2023, Mr. Cliff (Ming Hang) Chong, the Company’s then director and chief financial officer, notified the Company of his
resignation as the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, effective March 31, 2023. On March 31, 2023, the Company’s board of
directors (the “Board”) appointed Mr. Kelvin Chin as the Company’s chief financial officer and director, with effect
from March 31, 2023. The appointment intends to fill the vacancy created by Mr. Cliff (Ming Hang) Chong’s departure.
Our
Management Team
Our
officers, directors and strategic advisors consist of seasoned investors and industry executives with an extensive track record of identifying,
investing, building, operating and advising leading businesses. Our collective team has experience in:
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management
of industry life cycle and raising capital for varied businesses in different manners; |
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deep
understanding of the Asia Pacific markets; |
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deep
understanding of the operation and management of companies in the medical technology and green energy field; |
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sourcing,
structuring, acquiring and integrating businesses; and |
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negotiating
and executing transactions favorable to investors in multiple geographies and under varying economic and financial market conditions. |
We
believe our team will be able to source medical technology and green energy acquisition investment opportunities through an extensive
network. Additionally, we believe that our team has the operational expertise to drive efficiencies at a target company following a business
combination, and, given their extensive experience with public market investors, are well positioned to develop a thoughtful investor
relations strategy.
Our
management team is led by Mr. Say Leong Lim, the Chairman of our Board of Directors (the “Board of Directors”) and our Chief
Executive Officer and Mr. Kelvin Chin, our Chief Financial Officer. Our board members have extensive experience serving as directors
or officers for numerous publicly listed and privately-owned companies. Our directors have experience with acquisitions, divestitures
and corporate strategy and implementation, which we believe will significantly benefit us as we evaluate potential acquisition or merger
candidates as well as following the completion of our initial business combination. We believe our management team is well positioned
to take advantage of the growing set of acquisition opportunities focused on technology focused companies and that our contacts and relationships,
ranging from owners and management teams of private and public companies, private equity funds, investment bankers, attorneys, to accountants
and business brokers will allow us to generate an attractive transaction for our stockholders.
The
past performance of our management team, or advisor or their respective affiliates is not a guarantee either (i) of success with respect
to any business combination we may consummate or (ii) that we will be able to identify a suitable candidate for our initial business
combination. No member of our management team has had management experience with special purpose acquisition corporations in the past.
You should not rely on the historical record of our management team’s or advisor’s or their respective affiliates’
performance as indicative of our future performance.
Corporate
Information
We
are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities
Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, or the JOBS Act. As such, we are eligible to take advantage of certain
exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not “emerging growth companies”
including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, or the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy
statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval
of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. If some investors find our securities less attractive as a result, there may
be a less active trading market for our securities and the prices of our securities may be more volatile.
In
addition, Section 107 of the JOBS Act also provides that an “emerging growth company” can take advantage of the extended
transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other
words, an “emerging growth company” can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise
apply to private companies. We intend to take advantage of the benefits of this extended transition period.
We
will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of (1) the last day of the fiscal year (a) following the fifth anniversary of
the completion of this offering, (b) in which we have total annual gross revenue of at least $1.235 billion, or (c) in which we are deemed
to be a large accelerated filer, which means the market value of our shares of common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700
million as of the prior December 31, and (2) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt securities
during the prior three-year period. References herein to “emerging growth company” shall have the meaning associated with
it in the JOBS Act.
Additionally,
we are a “smaller reporting company” as defined in Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K. Smaller reporting companies may take
advantage of certain reduced disclosure obligations, including, among other things, providing only two years of audited financial statements.
We will remain a smaller reporting company until the last day of the fiscal year in which (1) the market value of our shares of common
stock held by non-affiliates exceeds $250 million as of the end of the prior December 31, or (2) our annual revenues exceeded $100 million
during such completed fiscal year and the market value of our shares of common stock held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of
the prior December 31.
Our
executive offices are located at 1180 Avenue of the Americas, 8th Floor, New York, NY 10036, and our telephone number is 212-382-4605.
Business
Strategy
While
we may pursue an initial business combination target in any industry or geographic location, we intend to focus our search on industries
that complement our management team’s background and to capitalize on the ability of our management team to identify and acquire
a business, focusing in technology industries, specifically within the medical technology and green energy sectors. Our objective is
to focus on middle market and emerging growth businesses operating with a total enterprise value from $80 million to $2 billion, which
may be located throughout the world.
We
believe that acquiring a leading high-growth technology company or assets in the technology industry such as medical and green energy
technologies will provide a platform to fund consolidation and fuel growth for our company. There is no restriction in the geographic
location of targets we can pursue, although we intend to initially prioritize North America, Europe, South East Asia, and Asia (excluding
China, Hong Kong and Macau), as the geographical focus. We shall not undertake our initial business combination with any entity with
its principal business operations in China (including Hong Kong and Macau).
We
believe that there is a large pool of quality initial business combination targets looking for exit opportunities with an increasing
number of private equity and venture capital activities in the certain regions, which provides us opportunities given what we believe
are the limited exit options for mid-market companies in the region. Also, we believe that the medical technology and green energy industries
represent a particularly attractive deal sourcing environment that will allow us to leverage our team’s skill sets and experience
to identify an initial business combination which can potentially serve as a strong platform for future add-on acquisitions. Our investment
thesis is supported by what we believe are the following trends in our target sectors:
Strong
Growth in Private Equity: Strong levels of venture capital activity in the technology sector support our pursuit of an initial business
combination.
Operator-Led
Special Purpose Acquisition Companies (“SPACs”) outperform their Sectors: According to an article published by McKinsey
& Company on September 23, 2020, SPACs that are led by executives with past C-Suite experience tend to outperform other SPACs (by
about 40%) and their industry peers (by about 10%) after at least 12 months of publicly available trading data.
Competitive
Advantages
We
intend to capitalize on the following competitive advantages in our pursuit of a target company:
Leadership
of an Experienced Management Team. Our experienced management team and Board of Directors have many years of combined work experience
in investments, technology consulting industries, financial institutions and working with regulatory authorities. These years of experience
have allowed us to gain not only extensive and deep expertise in our fields, but also vast networks of influential thought leaders and
performing companies in our target industries and regions. We believe this positions us as a strategic player, and as an attractive alternative,
for the many companies in our focus industries and regions that seek to tap the equity capital markets, helping us find attractive opportunities
that maximize value to our stockholders.
Established
Deal Sourcing Network. We believe the strong track record of our management team and financial advisor will provide access to quality
initial business combination partners. In addition, through our management team and financial advisor, we believe we have contacts and
sources from which to generate acquisition opportunities and possibly seek complementary follow-on business arrangements. These contacts
and sources include those in government, private and public companies, private equity and venture capital funds, investment bankers,
attorneys and accountants.
Status
as a Publicly Listed Acquisition Company. We believe our structure will make us an attractive business combination partner to prospective
target businesses. As a publicly listed company, we will offer a target business an alternative to the traditional initial public offering
process. We believe that some target businesses will favor this alternative, which we believe is less expensive, while offering greater
certainty of execution, than the traditional initial public offering process. During an initial public offering, there are typically
underwriting fees and marketing expenses, which would be costlier than a business combination with us. Furthermore, once a proposed business
combination is approved by our stockholders (if applicable) and the transaction is consummated, the target business will have effectively
become public, whereas an initial public offering is always subject to the underwriter’s ability to complete the offering, as well
as general market conditions that could prevent the offering from occurring. Once public, we believe our target business would have greater
access to capital and additional means of creating management incentives that are better aligned with our stockholders’ interests
than it would as a private company.
Acquisition
Criteria
Consistent
with our strategy, we have identified the following general criteria and guidelines that we believe are important in evaluating prospective
target businesses. We will use these criteria and guidelines in evaluating acquisition opportunities, but we may decide to enter into
our initial business combination with a target business that does not meet these criteria and guidelines.
Target
Size. Consistent with our investment thesis as described above, we plan to target businesses with total enterprise values ranging
from $80 million to $2 billion in the technology industries, specifically within the medical technology and green energy sectors.
Businesses
with Revenue and Earnings Growth Potential. We will seek to acquire one or more businesses that have the potential for significant
revenue and earnings growth through a combination of both existing and new product development, increased production capacity, expense
reduction and synergistic follow-on acquisitions resulting in increased operating leverage.
Businesses
with Potential for Strong Free Cash Flow Generation. We will seek to acquire one or more businesses that have the potential to generate
strong, stable, and increasing free cash flow. We intend to focus on one or more businesses that have predictable revenue streams and
definable low working capital and capital expenditure requirements. We may also seek to prudently leverage this cash flow to enhance
stockholder value.
Strong
Management. We will seek companies with strong management teams already in place. We will spend significant time assessing a company’s
leadership and human fabric and maximizing its efficiency over time.
Benefit
from Being a Public Company. We intend to acquire one or more businesses that will benefit from being publicly traded and can effectively
utilize the broader access to capital and the public profile that are associated with being a publicly traded company.
Appropriate
Valuations and Upside Potential. We intend to apply rigorous, criteria-based, disciplined, and valuation-centric metrics. We intend
to acquire a target on terms that we believe provide significant upside potential while seeking to limit risk to our investors.
High-Growth
Markets. Businesses in higher-growth sub-sectors and geographies in selected developed and emerging international markets.
Leverage
Our Management Team Expertise. Targets that can particularly capitalize on our management team’s expertise acquired through
decades of hands-on experience, deep geographic insights, long standing personal relationships, wide network, and strategic deal-making
experience.
The
parameters mentioned above are not intended to be exhaustive. Any evaluation relating to the merits of a particular initial business
combination may be based, to the extent relevant, on these general guidelines as well as other considerations, factors and criteria that
our management team may deem relevant. In the event that we decide to enter into our initial business combination with a target business
that does not meet the above criteria and guidelines, we will disclose that the target business does not meet the above criteria in our
stockholder communications related to our initial business combination, which, as discussed in this Annual Report, would be in the form
of proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable, that we would file with the SEC.
Status
as a Public Company
We
believe our structure will make us an attractive business combination partner to target businesses. As an existing public company, we
offer a target business an alternative to the traditional initial public offering through a merger or other business combination. In
this situation, the owners of the target business would exchange their equity interests, shares and/or shares of stock in the target
business for our shares or for a combination of our shares and cash, allowing us to tailor the consideration to the specific needs of
the sellers. Although there are various costs and obligations associated with being a public company, we believe target businesses will
find this method a more certain and cost effective method to becoming a public company than the typical initial public offering. In a
typical initial public offering, there are additional expenses incurred in marketing, road show and public reporting efforts that may
not be present to the same extent in connection with a business combination with us.
Furthermore,
once a proposed business combination is completed, the target business will have effectively become public, whereas an initial public
offering is always subject to the underwriters’ ability to complete the offering, as well as general market conditions, which could
delay or prevent the offering from occurring. Once public, we believe the target business would then have greater access to capital and
an additional means of providing management incentives consistent with stockholders’ interests. It can offer further benefits by
augmenting a company’s profile among potential new customers and vendors and aid in attracting talented employees.
While
we believe that our structure and our management team’s backgrounds will make us an attractive business partner, some potential
target businesses may have a negative view of us since we are a blank check company, without an operating history, and there is uncertainty
relating to our ability to obtain stockholders approval of our proposed initial business combination and retain sufficient funds in our
trust account in connection therewith.
Effecting
an Initial Business Combination
We
will have until June 9, 2023 (or up until December 9, 2023 if our time to complete a business combination is extended as described herein).
However, if we anticipate that we may not be able to consummate our initial business combination within the deadline, we may, by resolution
of our Board of Directors if requested by our sponsor, extend the period of time to consummate a business combination up to five times,
with two three-month extensions followed by three one-month extensions (for a total of up to 24 months to complete a business combination),
subject to our sponsor depositing additional funds into the trust account as set out below. On March 6, 2023, we elected to extend the
Termination Date by three months from March 9, 2023 to June 9, 2023 by depositing into the trust account an aggregate of $390,000.
Pursuant
to the terms of our second amended and restated certificate of incorporation and the Trust Agreement, as amended, in order for the time
available for us to consummate our initial business combination to be extended, our sponsor or its affiliates or designees, upon five
days advance notice prior to the applicable deadline, must deposit into the trust account $390,000 for each three-month extension or
$130,000 for each one-month extension, on or prior to the date of the applicable deadline. In the event that we receive notice from our
sponsor five days prior to the applicable deadline of its wish for us to effect an extension, we intend to issue a press release announcing
such intention at least three days prior to the applicable deadline. In addition, we intend to issue a press release the day after the
applicable deadline announcing whether or not the funds had been timely deposited. Our sponsor and its affiliates or designees are not
obligated to fund the trust account to extend the time for us to complete our initial business combination. If we are unable to consummate
our initial business combination within the applicable time period, we will, as promptly as possible but not more than ten business days
thereafter, redeem 100% of our outstanding public shares for a pro rata portion of the funds held in the trust account, including a pro
rata portion of any interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to pay our taxes, and then
seek to dissolve and liquidate. However, we may not be able to distribute such amounts as a result of claims of creditors which may take
priority over the claims of our public stockholders. In the event of our dissolution and liquidation, the rights and warrants included
in the private units will expire and will be worthless.
We
will either (1) seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination at a meeting called for such purpose, at which stockholders
may seek to convert their shares, regardless of whether they vote or vote for or against the proposed business combination, into their
pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account (net of taxes payable), or (2) provide our stockholders with
the opportunity to sell their shares to us by means of a tender offer (and thereby avoid the need for a stockholder vote) for an amount
equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account (net of taxes payable), in each case subject
to the limitations described herein. The decision as to whether we will seek stockholder approval of our proposed business combination
or allow stockholders to sell their shares to us in a tender offer will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and will be based on
a variety of factors such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the transaction would otherwise require us to seek
stockholder approval. Any tender offer documents used in connection with a business combination will contain substantially the same financial
and other information about the initial business combination as is required under the SEC’s proxy rules.
The
initial per public share redemption or conversion price will be $10.15 per share. However, we may not be able to distribute such amounts
as a result of claims of creditors which may take priority over the claims of our public stockholders.
Pursuant
to the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”), our initial business combination must occur with one or more target businesses
having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the value of the trust account (excluding any deferred underwriter’s fees
and taxes payable on the income earned on the trust account), which we refer to as the 80% test, at the time of the agreement to enter
into the initial business combination. Therefore, the fair market value of the target business will be calculated prior to any conversions
of our shares in connection with a business combination and therefore will be a minimum of $40,000,000 in order to satisfy the 80% test.
While the fair market value of the target business must satisfy the 80% test, the consideration we pay the owners of the target business
may be a combination of cash (whether cash from the trust account or cash from a debt or equity financing transaction that closes concurrently
with the business combination) or our equity securities. The exact nature and amount of consideration would be determined based on negotiations
with the target business, although we will attempt to primarily use our equity as transaction consideration. If our Board of Directors
is not able to independently determine the fair market value of the target business or businesses, we will obtain an opinion from an
independent investment banking firm with respect to the satisfaction of such criteria. We will also obtain a fairness opinion from an
independent investment banking firm before consummating a business combination with an entity affiliated with any of our officers, directors
or insiders. If we are no longer listed on the Nasdaq, we will not be required to satisfy the 80% test.
We
anticipate structuring our initial business combination so that the post-transaction company in which our public stockholders own shares
will own or acquire 100% of the equity interests or assets of the target business or businesses. We may, however, structure our initial
business combination such that the post-transaction company owns less than 100% of such interests or assets of the target business in
order to meet certain objectives of the target management team or stockholders or for other reasons, but we will only complete such business
combination if the post-transaction company owns 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise owns a controlling
interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. Even
if the post-transaction company owns 50% or more of the voting securities of the target, our stockholders prior to the business combination
may collectively own a minority interest in the post-transaction company, depending on valuations ascribed to the target and us in the
business combination transaction. For example, we could pursue a transaction in which we issue a substantial number of new shares in
exchange for all of the outstanding capital stock of a target. In this case, we would acquire a 100% controlling interest in the target.
However, as a result of the issuance of a substantial number of new shares, our stockholders immediately prior to our initial business
combination could own less than a majority of our outstanding shares subsequent to our initial business combination. If less than 100%
of the equity interests or assets of a target business or businesses are owned or acquired by the post-transaction company, the portion
of such business or businesses that is owned or acquired is what will be valued for purposes of the 80% test.
As
more fully discussed in ITEM 10 “Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance — Conflicts of Interest,” if
any of our officers or directors becomes aware of a business combination opportunity that falls within the line of business of any entity
to which he or she has pre-existing fiduciary or contractual obligations, he or she may be required to present such business combination
opportunity to such entity prior to presenting such business combination opportunity to us. All of our officers and directors currently
have certain relevant pre-existing fiduciary duties or contractual obligations.
We
are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act. As such,
we are eligible to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies
that are not “emerging growth companies” including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation
requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic
reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation and
stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. If some investors find our securities less attractive
as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our securities and the prices of our securities may be more volatile.
In
addition, Section 107 of the JOBS Act also provides that an “emerging growth company” can take advantage of the extended
transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other
words, an “emerging growth company” can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise
apply to private companies. We intend to take advantage of the benefits of this extended transition period until we are no longer an
“emerging growth company.”
We
will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of (1) the last day of the fiscal year (a) following the fifth anniversary of
the completion of the IPO, (b) in which we have total annual gross revenue of at least $1.235 billion, or (c) in which we are deemed
to be a large accelerated filer, which means the market value of our common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million
as of the prior December 31, and (2) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt during the prior
three-year period. References herein to “emerging growth company” shall have the meaning associated with it in the JOBS Act.
Stockholder
Approval of Business Combination
In
connection with any proposed business combination, we will either (1) seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination at
a meeting called for such purpose at which public stockholders (but not our insiders, officers or directors) may seek to convert their
shares of common stock, regardless of whether they vote or vote for or against the proposed business combination, into a portion of the
aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, or (2) provide our stockholders with the opportunity to sell their shares to us
by means of a tender offer (and therefore avoid the need for a stockholder vote) for an amount equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate
amount then on deposit in the trust account, in each case subject to the limitations described herein. If we determine to engage in a
tender offer, such tender offer will be structured so that each stockholder may tender all of his, her or its shares rather than some
pro rata portion of his, her or its shares. The decision as to whether we will seek stockholder approval of a proposed business combination
or whether we will allow stockholders to sell their shares to us in a tender offer will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and
will be based on a variety of factors such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the transaction would otherwise
require us to seek stockholder approval. We anticipate that our business combination could be completed by way of a merger, share exchange,
asset acquisition, stock purchase, recapitalization, reorganization or other similar transaction. Stockholder approval will not be required
under Delaware law if the business combination is structured as an acquisition of assets of the target company, a share exchange with
target company stockholders or a purchase of stock of the target company; however, Nasdaq rules would require us to obtain stockholder
approval if we seek to issue shares representing 20% or more of our outstanding shares as consideration in a business combination. A
merger of our company into a target company would require stockholder approval under Delaware law. A merger of a target company into
our company would not require stockholder approval unless the merger results in a change to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation,
or if the shares issued in connection with the merger exceed 20% of our outstanding shares prior to the merger. A merger of a target
company with a subsidiary of our company would not require stockholder approval unless the merger results in a change in our amended
and restated certificate of incorporation; however, Nasdaq rules would require us to obtain stockholder approval of such a transaction
if we week to issue shares representing 20% or more of our outstanding shares as consideration.
If
a stockholder vote is not required and we do not decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, we will provide
our stockholders with an opportunity to tender their shares to us pursuant to a tender offer pursuant to Rule 13e-4 and Regulation 14E
of the Exchange Act, which regulate issuer tender offers, and we will file tender offer documents with the SEC which will contain substantially
the same financial and other information about the initial business combination as is required under the SEC’s proxy rules.
In
the event we allow stockholders to tender their shares pursuant to the tender offer rules, our tender offer will remain open for at least
20 business days, in accordance with Rule 14e-1(a) under the Exchange Act, and we will not be permitted to complete our initial business
combination until the expiration of the tender offer period. In addition, the tender offer will be conditioned on public stockholders
not tendering more than a specified number of public shares, which number will be based on the requirement that we may not purchase public
shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 (so that we are not subject to the SEC’s
“penny stock” rules) or any greater net tangible asset or cash requirement which may be contained in the agreement relating
to our initial business combination. If public stockholders tender more shares than we have offered to purchase, we will withdraw the
tender offer and not complete the initial business combination.
If,
however, stockholder approval of the transaction is required by law or Nasdaq requirements, or we decide to obtain stockholder approval
for business or other legal reasons, we will:
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permit
stockholders to convert their shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act, which
regulates the solicitation of proxies, and not pursuant to the tender offer rules, and |
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file
proxy materials with the SEC. |
In
the event that we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination, we will distribute proxy materials and, in connection
therewith, provide stockholders with the conversion rights described above upon completion of the initial business combination.
We
will consummate our initial business combination only if public stockholders do not exercise conversion rights in an amount that would
cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 and, assuming a quorum is present at the meeting, the affirmative vote of a
majority of the shares of common stock present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote at the meeting are voted in favor
of the business combination. As a result, if holders of approximately 89% or more of the public shares issued and outstanding as of the
date of this Annual Report exercises their conversion rights, the business combination will not be consummated. However, the actual percentages
will only be able to be determined once a target business is located and we can assess all of the assets and liabilities of the combined
company (which would include the fee payable to the underwriters in an amount equal to 3.5% of the total gross proceeds raised in the
IPO as described elsewhere in this Annual Report, any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by our insiders or their affiliates in connection
with certain activities on our behalf, such as identifying and investigating possible business targets and business combinations that
have not been repaid at that time, as well as any other liabilities of ours and the liabilities of the target business) upon consummation
of the proposed business combination, subject to the requirement that we must have at least $5,000,001 of net tangible assets upon closing
of such business combination. As a result, the actual percentages of shares that can be converted may be significantly lower than our
estimates. We chose our net tangible asset threshold of $5,000,001 to ensure that we would avoid being subject to Rule 419 promulgated
under the Securities Act. However, if we seek to consummate an initial business combination with a target business that imposes any type
of working capital closing condition or requires us to have a minimum amount of funds available from the trust account upon consummation
of such initial business combination, our net tangible asset threshold may limit our ability to consummate such initial business combination
(as we may be required to have a lesser number of shares converted) and may force us to seek third-party financing which may not be available
on terms acceptable to us or at all. As a result, we may not be able to consummate such initial business combination and we may not be
able to locate another suitable target within the applicable time period, if at all. Public stockholders may therefore have to wait until
June 9, 2023 (or up until December 9, 2023 if our time to complete a business combination is extended as described herein) in order to
be able to receive a portion of the trust account.
Our
insiders, including our officers and directors, have agreed (1) to vote any shares of common stock owned by them in favor of any proposed
business combination, (2) not to convert any shares of common stock into the right to receive cash from the trust account in connection
with a stockholder vote to approve a proposed initial business combination or a vote to amend the provisions of our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation relating to stockholders’ rights or pre-business combination activity and (3) not to sell any shares
of common stock in any tender in connection with a proposed initial business combination.
Depending
on how a business combination was structured, any stockholder approval requirement could be satisfied by obtaining the approval of either
(i) a majority of the shares of our common stock that were voted at the meeting (assuming a quorum was present at the meeting), or (ii)
a majority of the outstanding shares of our common stock. Because our insiders, including our sponsor, officers and directors, collectively
beneficially own approximately 42.07% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock, a minimum of approximately 649,153 public
shares, or approximately 7.93% of the outstanding shares of our common stock (if the approval requirement was a majority of shares
issued and outstanding and assuming that only a quorum was present at the meeting and that the insiders do not purchase any units in
the IPO or units or shares in the after-market), would need to be voted in favor a business combination in order for it to be approved.
None
of our insiders or their affiliates has indicated any intention to purchase units or shares of common stock from persons in the open
market or in private transactions. However, if we seek stockholder approval of a business combination and if we hold a meeting to approve
a proposed business combination and a significant number of stockholders vote, or indicate an intention to vote, against such proposed
business combination, we or our insiders or their affiliates could make such purchases in the open market or in private transactions
in order to influence the vote. However, they have no current commitments, plans or intentions to engage in such transactions and have
not formulated any terms or conditions for any such transactions. No funds from the trust account can be released from the trust account
prior to the consummation of a business combination to make such purchases (although such purchases could be made using funds available
to us after the closing of a business combination). We do not currently anticipate that such purchases, if any, would constitute a tender
offer subject to the tender offer rules under the Exchange Act or a going-private transaction subject to the going-private rules under
the Exchange Act; however, if the purchasers determine at the time of any such purchases that the purchases are subject to such rules,
the purchasers will comply with such rules. Notwithstanding the foregoing, we or our insiders or their affiliates will not make purchases
of shares of common stock if the purchases would violate Sections 9(a)(2) or 10(b) of the Exchange Act or Regulation M, which are rules
that prohibit manipulation of a company’s stock, and we and they will comply with Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange Act in connection
with any open-market purchases. If purchases cannot be made without violating applicable law, no such purchases will be made. The purpose
of such purchases would be to (i) vote such shares in favor of the business combination and thereby increase the likelihood of obtaining
stockholder approval of the business combination or (ii) to satisfy a closing condition in an agreement with a target that requires us
to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash at the closing of our business combination, where it appears that such requirement
would otherwise not be met. This may result in the completion of our business combination that may not otherwise have been possible.
In addition, if such purchases are made, the public “float” of our common stock may be reduced and the number of beneficial
holders of our securities may be reduced, which may make it difficult to maintain or obtain the quotation, listing or trading of our
securities on a national securities exchange. Our insiders anticipate that they may identify the stockholders with whom our insiders
or their affiliates may pursue privately negotiated purchases by either the stockholders contacting us directly or by our receipt of
redemption requests submitted by stockholders following our mailing of proxy materials in connection with our initial business combination.
To the extent that our insiders or their affiliates enter into a private purchase, they would identify and contact only potential selling
stockholders who have expressed their election to redeem their shares for a pro rata share of the trust account or vote against the business
combination.
Conversion
Rights
At
any meeting called to approve an initial business combination, any public stockholder, whether voting for or against such proposed business
combination, will be entitled to demand that his, her or its shares of common stock be converted for a full pro rata portion of the amount
then in the trust account ($10.25 per share as of December 31, 2022), plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and
not previously released to us or necessary to pay our taxes. Alternatively, we may provide our public stockholders with the opportunity
to sell their shares of our common stock to us through a tender offer (and thereby avoid the need for a stockholder vote) for an amount
equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, net of taxes payable.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, a public stockholder, together with any affiliate of his or hers or any other person with whom he or she is acting in
concert or as a “group” (as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from seeking conversion
rights with respect to 20% or more of the shares of common stock sold in the IPO. Such a public stockholder would still be entitled to
vote against a proposed business combination with respect to all shares of common stock owned by him or her, or his or her affiliates.
We believe this restriction will prevent stockholders from accumulating large blocks of shares before the vote held to approve a proposed
business combination and attempt to use the conversion right as a means to force us or our management to purchase their shares at a significant
premium to the then current market price. By not allowing a stockholder to convert more than 20% of the shares of common stock sold in
the IPO, we believe we have limited the ability of a small group of stockholders to unreasonably attempt to block a transaction which
is favored by our other public stockholders.
None
of our insiders will have the right to receive cash from the trust account in connection with a stockholder vote to approve a proposed
initial business combination or a vote to amend the provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation relating to stockholders’
rights or pre-business combination activity with respect to any shares of common stock owned by them, directly or indirectly, whether
acquired prior to the IPO or purchased by them in the IPO or in the aftermarket.
We
may also require public stockholders who wish to convert, whether they are a record holder or hold their shares in “street name,”
to either tender their certificates to our transfer agent at any time through the vote on the business combination or to deliver their
shares to the transfer agent electronically using Depository Trust Company’s DWAC (Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian) System, at
the holder’s option. The proxy solicitation materials that we will furnish to stockholders in connection with the vote for any
proposed business combination will indicate whether we are requiring stockholders to satisfy such delivery requirements. Accordingly,
a stockholder would have from the time the stockholder received our proxy statement through the vote on the business combination to deliver
his or her shares if he or she wishes to seek to exercise his or her conversion rights. Under Delaware law and our bylaws, we are required
to provide at least 10 days’ advance notice of any stockholder meeting, which would be the minimum amount of time a public stockholder
would have to determine whether to exercise conversion rights.
There
is a nominal cost associated with the above-referenced delivery process and the act of certificating the shares or delivering them through
the DWAC System. The transfer agent will typically charge the tendering broker $45.00 and it would be up to the broker whether or not
to pass this cost on to the holder. However, this fee would be incurred regardless of whether or not we require holders to deliver their
shares prior to the vote on the business combination in order to exercise conversion rights. This is because a holder would need to deliver
shares to exercise conversion rights regardless of the timing of when such delivery must be effectuated. However, in the event we require
stockholders to deliver their shares prior to the vote on the proposed business combination and the proposed business combination is
not consummated, this may result in an increased cost to stockholders.
The
foregoing is different from the procedures used by many blank check companies. Traditionally, in order to perfect conversion rights in
connection with a blank check company’s business combination, the company would distribute proxy materials for the stockholders’
vote on an initial business combination, and a holder could simply vote against a proposed business combination and check a box on the
proxy card indicating such holder was seeking to exercise his or her conversion rights. After the business combination was approved,
the company would contact such stockholder to arrange for him or her to deliver his or her certificate to verify ownership. As a result,
the stockholder then had an “option window” after the consummation of the business combination during which he or she could
monitor the price of the company’s stock in the market. If the price rose above the conversion price, he or she could sell his
or her shares in the open market before actually delivering his or her shares to the company for cancellation. As a result, the conversion
rights, to which stockholders were aware they needed to commit before the stockholder meeting, would become a “continuing”
right surviving past the consummation of the business combination until the holder delivered its certificate.
The
requirement for physical or electronic delivery prior to the meeting ensures that a holder’s election to convert his or her shares
is irrevocable once the business combination is approved.
Any
request to convert such shares once made may be withdrawn at any time up to the vote on the proposed business combination. Furthermore,
if a holder of a public share delivered his or her certificate in connection with an election of their conversion and subsequently decides
prior to the vote on the proposed business combination not to elect to exercise such rights, he or she may simply request that the transfer
agent return the certificate (physically or electronically).
If
the initial business combination is not approved or completed for any reason, then our public stockholders who elected to exercise their
conversion rights would not be entitled to convert their shares for the applicable pro rata share of the trust account. In such case,
we will promptly return any shares delivered by public holders.
Liquidation
if No Business Combination
If
we do not complete a business combination on or before June 9, 2023 (or up until December 9, 2023 if our time to complete a business
combination is extended as described herein), we will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly
as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem 100% of the outstanding public shares for a pro rata portion
of the funds held in the trust account, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders
(including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any), subject to applicable law and (iii) as promptly as reasonably
possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining stockholders and our Board of Directors, dissolve and liquidate,
subject (in the case of (ii) and (iii) above) to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements
of other applicable law. At such time, the rights will expire and holders of the rights will receive nothing upon a liquidation with
respect to such rights, and the rights will be worthless.
Under
the Delaware General Corporation Law, stockholders may be held liable for claims by third parties against a corporation to the extent
of distributions received by them in a dissolution. The pro rata portion of our trust account distributed to our public stockholders
upon the redemption of 100% of our outstanding public shares in the event we do not complete our initial business combination within
the required time period may be considered a liquidation distribution under Delaware law. If the corporation complies with certain procedures
set forth in Section 280 of the Delaware General Corporation Law intended to ensure that it makes reasonable provision for all claims
against it, including a 60-day notice period during which any third-party claims can be brought against the corporation, a 90-day period
during which the corporation may reject any claims brought, and an additional 150-day waiting period before any redemptions are made
to stockholders, any liability of stockholders with respect to a redemption is limited to the lesser of such stockholder’s pro
rata share of the claim or the amount distributed to the stockholder, and any liability of the stockholder would be barred after the
third anniversary of the dissolution.
Furthermore,
if the pro rata portion of our trust account distributed to our public stockholders upon the redemption of 100% of our public shares
in the event we do not complete our initial business combination within the required time period is not considered a liquidation distribution
under Delaware law and such redemption distribution is deemed to be unlawful, then pursuant to Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation
Law, the statute of limitations for claims of creditors could then be six years after the unlawful redemption distribution, instead of
three years, as in the case of a liquidation distribution. It is our intention to redeem our public shares as soon as reasonably possible
following the 18th month (or such longer period of time if our time to complete a business combination is extended) from the
closing of the IPO and, therefore, we do not intend to comply with the above procedures. As such, our stockholders could potentially
be liable for any claims to the extent of distributions received by them (but no more) and any liability of our stockholders may extend
well beyond the third anniversary of such date.
Because
we will not be complying with Section 280 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, Section 281(b) of the Delaware General Corporation
Law requires us to adopt a plan, based on facts known to us at such time that will provide for our payment of all existing and pending
claims or claims that may be potentially brought against us within the subsequent 10 years. However, because we are a blank check company,
rather than an operating company, and our operations will be limited to seeking to complete an initial business combination, the only
likely claims to arise would be from our vendors (such as lawyers, investment bankers, etc.) or prospective target businesses.
We
will seek to have all third parties (including any vendors or other entities we engage after the IPO) and any prospective target businesses
enter into valid and enforceable agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind they may have in or to any
monies held in the trust account. The underwriters in the IPO have execute such a waiver agreement. As a result, the claims that could
be made against us will be limited, thereby lessening the likelihood that any claim would result in any liability extending to the trust.
We therefore believe that any necessary provision for creditors will be reduced and should not have a significant impact on our ability
to distribute the funds in the trust account to our public stockholders. Nevertheless, there is no guarantee that vendors, service providers
and prospective target businesses will execute such agreements. In the event that a potential contracted party was to refuse to execute
such a waiver, we will execute an agreement with that entity only if our management first determines that we would be unable to obtain,
on a reasonable basis, substantially similar services or opportunities from another entity willing to execute such a waiver. Examples
of instances where we may engage a third-party that refused to execute a waiver would be the engagement of a third-party consultant who
cannot sign such an agreement due to regulatory restrictions, such as our auditors who are unable to sign due to independence requirements,
or whose particular expertise or skills are believed by management to be superior to those of other consultants that would agree to execute
a waiver or a situation in which management does not believe it would be able to find a provider of required services willing to provide
the waiver. There is also no guarantee that, even if they execute such agreements with us, they will not seek recourse against the trust
account. Our sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us if and to the extent any claims by a vendor for services rendered or products
sold to us, or a prospective target business with which we have discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of
funds in the trust account to the lesser of (i) $10.15 per public share and (ii) the actual amount per public share held in the trust
account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account if less than $10.15 per public share due to reductions in the value of
the trust assets, in each case less taxes payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third-party who executed
a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to the trust account nor will it apply to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters
of the IPO against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. In the event that an executed waiver is deemed
to be unenforceable against a third-party, our sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims.
However, our sponsor may not be able to satisfy its indemnification obligations, as we have not required our sponsor to retain any assets
to provide for its indemnification obligations, nor have we taken any further steps to ensure that our sponsor will be able to satisfy
any indemnification obligations that arise. Moreover, our sponsor will not be liable to our public stockholders and instead will only
have liability to us. None of our officers or directors will indemnify us for claims by third parties, including, without limitation,
claims by vendors and prospective target businesses. As a result, if we liquidate, the per-share distribution from the trust account
could be less than approximately $10.15 due to claims or potential claims of creditors. We will distribute to all of our public stockholders,
in proportion to their respective equity interests, an aggregate sum equal to the amount then held in the trust account, inclusive of
any interest not previously released to us, (subject to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors as described
below).
If
we are unable to consummate an initial business combination and are forced to redeem 100% of our outstanding public shares for a portion
of the funds held in the trust account, we anticipate notifying the trustee of the trust account to begin liquidating such assets promptly
after such date and anticipate it will take no more than 10 business days to effectuate the redemption of our public shares. Our insiders
have waived their rights to participate in any redemption with respect to their insider shares. We will pay the costs of any subsequent
liquidation from our remaining assets outside of the trust account. If such funds are insufficient, our insiders have agreed to pay the
funds necessary to complete such liquidation (currently anticipated to be no more than approximately $15,000) and have agreed not to
seek repayment of such expenses. Each holder of public shares will receive a full pro rata portion of the amount then in the trust account,
plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us or necessary to pay our taxes.
The proceeds deposited in the trust account could, however, become subject to claims of our creditors that are in preference to the claims
of public stockholders.
Our
public stockholders shall be entitled to receive funds from the trust account only in the event of our failure to complete our initial
business combination in the required time period or if the stockholders seek to have us convert their respective shares of common stock
upon a business combination which is actually completed by us. In no other circumstances shall a stockholder have any right or interest
of any kind to or in the trust account.
If
we are forced to file a bankruptcy case or an involuntary bankruptcy case is filed against us which is not dismissed, the proceeds held
in the trust account could be subject to applicable bankruptcy law, and may be included in our bankruptcy estate and subject to the claims
of third parties with priority over the claims of our stockholders. To the extent any bankruptcy claims deplete the trust account, the
per share redemption or conversion amount received by public stockholders may be less than $10.15.
If,
after we distribute the proceeds in the trust account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy
petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, any distributions received by stockholders could be viewed under applicable debtor/creditor
and/or bankruptcy laws as either a “preferential transfer” or a “fraudulent conveyance.” As a result, a bankruptcy
court could seek to recover all amounts received by our stockholders. In addition, our Board of Directors may be viewed as having breached
its fiduciary duty to our creditors and/or having acted in bad faith, thereby exposing itself and us to claims of punitive damages, by
paying public stockholders from the trust account prior to addressing the claims of creditors. Claims may be brought against us for these
reasons.
Second
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
Our
second amended and restated certificate of incorporation contains certain requirements and restrictions relating to the IPO that will
apply to us until the consummation of our initial business combination. If we hold a stockholder vote to amend any provisions of our
second amended and restated certificate of incorporation relating to stockholder’s rights or pre-business combination activity
(including the substance or timing within which we have to complete a business combination), we will provide our public stockholders
with the opportunity to redeem their shares of common stock upon approval of any such amendment at a per-share price, payable in cash,
equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account
and not previously released to us to pay our franchise and income taxes, divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, in
connection with any such vote. Our insiders have agreed to waive any conversion rights with respect to any insider shares, private shares
and any public shares they may hold in connection with any vote to amend our second amended and restated certificate of incorporation.
Specifically, our second amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides, among other things, that:
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prior
to the consummation of our initial business combination, we shall either (1) seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination
at a meeting called for such purpose at which public stockholders may seek to convert their shares of common stock, regardless of
whether they vote or vote for or against the proposed business combination, into a portion of the aggregate amount then on deposit
in the trust account, net of taxes payable, or (2) provide our stockholders with the opportunity to sell their shares to us by means
of a tender offer (and thereby avoid the need for a stockholder vote) for an amount equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate
amount then on deposit in the trust account, net of taxes payable, in each case subject to the limitations described herein; |
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we
will consummate our initial business combination only if public stockholders do not exercise conversion rights in an amount that
would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 and, assuming a quorum is present at the meeting, the affirmative
vote of a majority of the shares of common stock present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote at the meeting are
voted in favor of the business combination; |
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if
our initial business combination is not consummated on or before June 9, 2023 (or up until December 9, 2023 if our time to complete
a business combination is extended as described herein) the closing of the IPO, then our existence will terminate and we will distribute
all amounts in the trust account to all of our public holders of shares of common stock; |
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we
may not consummate any other business combination, merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization
or similar transaction prior to our initial business combination; and |
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prior
to our initial business combination, we may not issue additional shares of capital stock that would entitle the holders thereof to
(i) receive funds from the trust account or (ii) vote on any initial business combination. |
Potential
Revisions to Agreements with Insiders
Each
of our insiders has entered into letter agreements with us pursuant to which each of them has agreed to do certain things relating to
us and our activities prior to a business combination. We could seek to amend these letter agreements without the approval of stockholders,
although we have no intention to do so. In particular:
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restrictions
relating to liquidating the trust account if we failed to consummate a business combination in the time-frames specified above could
be amended, but only if we allowed all stockholders to redeem their shares in connection with such amendment; |
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restrictions
relating to our insiders being required to vote in favor of a business combination or against any amendments to our organizational
documents could be amended to allow our insiders to vote on a transaction as they wished; |
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the
requirement of members of the management team to remain our officer or director until the closing of a business combination could
be amended to allow persons to resign from their positions with us if, for example, the current management team was having difficulty
locating a target business and another management team had a potential target business; |
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the
restrictions on transfer of our securities could be amended to allow transfer to third parties who were not members of our original
management team; |
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the
obligation of our management team to not propose amendments to our organizational documents could be amended to allow them to propose
such changes to our stockholders; |
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the
obligation of insiders to not receive any compensation in connection with a business combination could be modified in order to allow
them to receive such compensation; and |
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the
requirement to obtain a valuation for any target business affiliated with our insiders, in the event it was too expensive to do so. |
As
specified above, stockholders would not be required to be given the opportunity to redeem their shares in connection with such changes.
Such changes could result in:
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our
having an extended period of time to consummate a business combination (although with less in trust as a certain number of our stockholders
would certainly redeem their shares in connection with any such extension); |
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our
insiders being able to vote against a business combination or in favor of changes to our organizational documents; |
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our
operations being controlled by a new management team that our stockholders did not elect to invest with; |
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our
insiders receiving compensation in connection with a business combination; and |
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our
insiders closing a transaction with one of their affiliates without receiving an independent valuation of such business. |
We
will not agree to any such changes unless we believe that such changes are in the best interests of our stockholders (for example, if
we believe such a modification is necessary to complete a business combination). Each of our officers and directors has fiduciary obligations
to us requiring that he or she act in our best interests and the best interests of our stockholders.
Competition
In
identifying, evaluating and selecting a target business, we may encounter intense competition from other entities having a business objective
similar to ours. Many of these entities are well established and have extensive experience identifying and effecting business combinations
directly or through affiliates. Many of these competitors possess greater technical, human and other resources than us and our financial
resources will be relatively limited when contrasted with those of many of these competitors. While we believe there may be numerous
potential target businesses that we could complete a business combination with utilizing the net proceeds of the IPO, our ability to
compete in completing a business combination with certain sizable target businesses may be limited by our available financial resources.
The
following also may not be viewed favorably by certain target businesses:
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our
obligation to seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination or engage in a tender offer may delay the completion
of a transaction; |
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our
obligation to convert shares of common stock held by our public stockholders may reduce the resources available to us for our initial
business combination; |
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our
obligation to pay the deferred underwriting commission to the underwriters upon consummation of our initial business combination; |
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our
obligation to either repay working capital loans or extension loans that may be made to us by our insiders or their affiliates; |
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our
obligation to register the resale of the insider shares, as well as the private units (and underlying securities) and any units (and
underlying securities) issued to our insiders or their affiliates upon conversion of working capital loans or extension loans; and |
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the
impact on the target business’ assets as a result of unknown liabilities under the securities laws or otherwise depending on
developments involving us prior to the consummation of a business combination. |
Any
of these factors may place us at a competitive disadvantage in successfully negotiating our initial business combination. Our management
believes, however, that our status as a public entity and potential access to the United States public equity markets may give us a competitive
advantage over privately held entities having a similar business objective as ours in connection with an initial business combination
with a target business with significant growth potential on favorable terms.
If
we succeed in effecting our initial business combination, there will be, in all likelihood, intense competition from competitors of the
target business. Subsequent to our initial business combination, we may not have the resources or ability to compete effectively.
Facilities
We
currently maintain our principal executive offices at 1180 Avenue of the Americas, 8th Floor, New York, NY 10036. The cost
for this space is included in the $10,000 per-month fee (subject to deferral as described herein) payable to GL Sponsor LLC, for office
space, utilities and secretarial services. Our agreement with GL Sponsor LLC provides that, commencing on the date that our securities
are first listed on the Nasdaq and until we consummate a business combination, such office space, as well as utilities and secretarial
services, will be made available to us as may be required from time to time. We believe that the fee charged by GL Sponsor LLC is at
least as favorable as we could have obtained from an unaffiliated person. We consider our current office space, combined with the other
office space otherwise available to our executive officers, adequate for our current operations.
Employees
We
have two executive officers. These individuals are not obligated to devote any specific number of hours to our matters and intend to
devote only as much time as they deem necessary to our affairs. The amount of time they will devote in any time period will vary based
on whether a target business has been selected for the business combination and the stage of the business combination process the company
is in. Accordingly, once a suitable target business to consummate our initial business combination with has been located, management
will spend more time investigating such target business and negotiating and processing the business combination (and consequently spend
more time on our affairs) than had been spent prior to locating a suitable target business. We presently expect our executive officers
to devote an average of approximately 10 hours per week to our business. We do not intend to have any full time employees prior to the
consummation of our initial business combination.
RISK
FACTORS SUMMARY
An
investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk. The occurrence of one or more of the events or circumstances described in
the section entitled “Risk Factors,” alone or in combination with other events or circumstances, may materially adversely
affect our business, financial condition and operating results. In that event, the trading price of our securities could decline, and
you could lose all or part of your investment. Such risks include, but are not limited to, the following:
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We
are a newly formed blank check company with no operating history and no revenues and, accordingly, you have no basis on which to
evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective. |
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If
we determine to amend certain agreements made by our management team, many of the disclosures contained in the IPO prospectus regarding
those agreements would no longer apply. |
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We
may issue notes or other debt securities, or otherwise incur substantial debt, to complete a business combination, which may adversely
affect our leverage and financial condition and thus negatively impact the value of our stockholders’ investment in us. |
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Globalink
may not be able to complete an initial business combination with a U.S. target company since such initial business combination may
be subject to U.S. foreign investment regulations and review by a U.S. government entity such as the Committee on Foreign Investment
in the United States (CFIUS), or ultimately prohibited. |
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Reimbursement
of out-of-pocket expenses incurred by our insiders or any of their affiliates in connection with certain activities on our behalf,
such as identifying and investigating possible business targets and business combinations, could reduce the funds available to us
to consummate a business combination. In addition, an indemnification claim by one or more of our officers and directors in the event
that any of them are sued in their capacity as an officer or director could also reduce the funds available to us outside of the
trust account. |
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Our
directors may decide not to enforce the indemnification obligations of our sponsor, resulting in a reduction in the amount of funds
in the trust account available for distribution to our public stockholders. |
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If,
after we distribute the proceeds in the trust account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary
bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, a bankruptcy court may seek to recover such proceeds, and the members
of our Board of Directors may be viewed as having breached their fiduciary duties to our creditors, thereby exposing the members
of our Board of Directors and us to claims of punitive damages. |
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As
the number of special purpose acquisition companies evaluating targets increases, attractive targets may become scarcer and there
may be more competition for attractive targets. This could increase the cost of our initial business combination and could even result
in our inability to find a target or to consummate an initial business combination. |
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If
our insiders exercise their registration rights, it may have an adverse effect on the market price of our shares of common stock
and the existence of these rights may make it more difficult to affect our initial business combination. |
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Changes
in the market for directors and officers liability insurance could make it more difficult and more expensive for us to negotiate
and complete an initial business combination. |
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Our
ability to successfully effect our initial business combination and to be successful thereafter will be totally dependent upon the
efforts of our key personnel, some of whom may join us following our initial business combination. While we intend to closely scrutinize
any individuals we engage after our initial business combination, our assessment of these individuals may not prove to be correct. |
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Our
insiders and their affiliates may be owed reimbursement for out-of-pocket expenses which may cause them to have conflicts of interest
in determining whether a particular business combination is most advantageous. |
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We
may engage in a business combination with one or more target businesses that have relationships with entities that may be affiliated
with our executive officers, directors or insiders, which may raise potential conflicts of interest. |
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The
shares beneficially owned by our insiders, including our officers and directors, will not participate in a redemption and, therefore,
our insiders may have a conflict of interest in determining whether a particular target business is appropriate for our initial business
combination. |
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Our
management may not be able to maintain control of a target business after our initial business combination. We cannot provide assurance
that, upon loss of control of a target business, new management will possess the skills, qualifications or abilities necessary to
profitably operate such business. |
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The
value of the insider shares following completion of our initial business combination is likely to be substantially higher than the
nominal price paid for them, even if the trading price of our common stock at such time is substantially less than $10.00 per share. |
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There
is currently no market for our securities and a market for our securities may not develop, which would adversely affect the liquidity
and price of our securities. |
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Our
insiders paid an aggregate of $25,000, or approximately $0.009 per share, for the insider shares, and, accordingly, you will experience
immediate and substantial dilution from the purchase of our shares of common stock. |
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The
securities in which we invest the funds held in the trust account could bear a negative rate of interest, which could reduce the
value of the assets held in trust such that the per-share redemption amount received by public stockholders may be less than $10.15
per share. |
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If
we require public stockholders who wish to convert their shares of common stock to comply with the delivery requirements discussed
above for conversion, such converting stockholders may be unable to sell their securities when they wish to in the event that the
proposed business combination is not approved. |
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We
may amend the terms of the rights or warrants in a way that may be adverse to holders with the approval by the holders of a majority
of the then outstanding rights or warrants, respectively. |
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Our
amended and restated certificate of incorporation designates the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (the “Court of
Chancery”) as the sole and exclusive forum for certain types of actions and proceedings that may be initiated by our stockholders,
which could limit our stockholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with our company or our company’s
directors, officers or other employees. |
ITEM
1A. RISK FACTORS
This
Annual Report contains forward-looking information based on our current expectations. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties
described below together with all of the other information contained in this Annual Report, including our consolidated financial statements
and the related notes appearing at the end of this Annual Report, before deciding whether to invest in our units. If any of the following
events occur, our business, financial condition and operating results may be materially adversely affected. In that event, the trading
price of our securities could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment.
Risks
Relating to Our Business and Our Search for, and Consummation of or Inability to Consummate, a Business Combination
We
are a newly formed blank check company with no operating history and no revenues and, accordingly, you have no basis on which to evaluate
our ability to achieve our business objective.
We
are a newly formed blank check company with no operating results, and we will not commence operations until we consummate our initial
business combination. Because we lack an operating history, you have no basis upon which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business
objective, which is to complete our initial business combination with one or more target businesses. We have not engaged in any substantive
discussions and we have no plans, arrangements or understandings with any prospective target business concerning a business combination
and may be unable to complete our business combination. If we fail to complete our business combination, we will never generate any operating
revenues.
We
will consummate our initial business combination only if public stockholders do not exercise conversion rights in an amount that would
cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001.
The
Company’s public shares are subject to redemption at the time of an initial business combination. Although the Company did not
specify a maximum redemption threshold, its charter currently in effect provides that consummate our initial business combination only
if public stockholders do not exercise conversion rights in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001.
In connection with a special meeting of stockholders held by the Company on March 6, 2023, 6,756,695 public shares of the Company were
redeemed at a price of $10.35 per share. This redemption event lowers the amount of money available in our trust account and increases the risks that we may not be able
to consummate an initial business combination.
If
we are unable to consummate our initial business combination, our public stockholders may be forced to wait more than 24 months before
receiving distributions from the trust account.
We
have until June 9, 2023 (or up until December 9, 2023 if our time to complete a business combination is extended as described herein)
to consummate our initial business combination. We have no obligation to return funds to investors prior to such date unless we consummate
our initial business combination prior thereto and only then in cases where investors have sought to convert their shares. Only after
the expiration of this full time period will holders of our common stock be entitled to distributions from the trust account if we are
unable to complete our initial business combination. Accordingly, investors’ funds may be unavailable to them until after such
date and to liquidate your investment, public security holders may be forced to sell their public shares, potentially at a loss.
Our
public stockholders may not be afforded an opportunity to vote on our proposed business combination.
We
will either (1) seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination at a meeting called for such purpose at which public stockholders
may seek to convert their shares, regardless of whether they vote or vote for or against the proposed business combination, into their
pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account (net of taxes payable), or (2) provide our public stockholders
with the opportunity to sell their shares to us by means of a tender offer (and thereby avoid the need for a stockholder vote) for an
amount equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, in each case subject to the limitations
described elsewhere in this Annual Report. Accordingly, it is possible that we will consummate our initial business combination even
if holders of a majority of our public shares do not approve of the business combination. The decision as to whether we will seek stockholder
approval of a proposed business combination or will allow stockholders to sell their shares to us in a tender offer will be made by us,
solely in our discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the
transaction would otherwise require us to seek stockholder approval. For instance, Nasdaq rules currently allow us to engage in a tender
offer in lieu of a stockholder meeting but would still require us to obtain stockholder approval if we were seeking to issue more than
20% of our outstanding shares to a target business as consideration in any business combination. Therefore, if we were structuring a
business combination that required us to issue more than 20% of our outstanding shares, we would seek stockholder approval of such business
combination instead of conducting a tender offer.
You
will not be entitled to protections normally afforded to investors of blank check companies.
Since
the net proceeds of the IPO are intended to be used to complete our initial business combination with a target business that has not
been identified, we may be deemed to be a “blank check” company under the United States securities laws. However, since we
have net tangible assets in excess of $5,000,001 after the IPO and have filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, including an audited balance
sheet demonstrating this fact, we are exempt from rules promulgated by the SEC to protect investors of blank check companies such as
Rule 419. Accordingly, investors will not be afforded the benefits or protections of those rules which would, for example, completely
restrict the transferability of our securities, require us to complete our initial business combination on or before June 9, 2023 (or
up until December 9, 2023 if our time to complete a business combination is extended as described herein) of the effective date of the
initial registration statement and restrict the use of interest earned on the funds held in the trust account. Because we are not subject
to Rule 419, our units will be immediately tradable, we will be entitled to withdraw amounts from the funds held in the trust account
prior to the completion of our initial business combination and we may have a longer period of time to complete such a business combination
than we would if we were subject to such rule.
Our
public stockholders will not be entitled to vote or redeem their shares in connection with our potential extensions.
If
we anticipate that we may not be able to consummate our initial business combination on or before June 9, 2023, we may, by resolution
of our Board of Directors if requested by our sponsor, further extend the period of time to consummate a business combination up to another
four times, by a three-month extension followed by three one-month extensions, as long as our sponsor or its affiliates or designees,
upon five days advance notice prior to the applicable deadline, deposits into the trust account $390,000 for a three-month extension
or $130,000 for a one-month extension on or prior to the date of the applicable deadline. Our public stockholders will not be entitled
to vote or redeem their shares in connection with any such extension. As a result, we may conduct such an extension even though a majority
of our public stockholders do not support such an extension. This feature is different than the traditional special purpose acquisition
company structure, in which any extension of the company’s period to complete a combination requires a vote of the company’s
stockholders and stockholders have the right to redeem their public shares in connection with such vote.
If
we determine to amend certain agreements made by our management team, many of the disclosures contained in the IPO prospectus regarding
those agreements would no longer apply.
We
could seek to amend certain agreements with our management team disclosed in the IPO prospectus without the approval of our stockholders,
although we have no current intention to do so. For example, restrictions on our executives relating to the voting of securities owned
by them, the agreement of our management team to remain with us until the closing of a business combination, the obligation of our management
team to not propose certain changes to our organizational documents or the obligation of the management team and its affiliates to not
receive any compensation in connection with a business combination could be modified without obtaining stockholder approval. Although
stockholders would not be given the opportunity to redeem their shares in connection with such changes, in no event would we be able
to modify the redemption or liquidation rights of our stockholders without permitting our stockholders the right to redeem their shares
in connection with any such change. We will not agree to any such changes unless we believe that such changes are in the best interests
of our stockholders (for example, if such a modification is necessary to complete a business combination).
If
we deviate from the acquisition criteria or guidelines set forth in the IPO prospectus and this Annual Report, investors in the IPO may
have rescission rights or may bring an action for damages against us or we could be subject to civil or criminal actions taken by governmental
authorities.
If
we were to elect to deviate from the acquisition criteria or guidelines set forth in the IPO prospectus and this Annual Report, each
person who purchased units in the IPO and still held such securities upon learning of the facts relating to the deviation may seek rescission
of the purchase of the units he, she or it acquired in the IPO (under which a successful claimant has the right to receive the total
amount paid for his, her or its securities pursuant to an allegedly deficient prospectus, plus interest and less any income earned on
the securities, in exchange for surrender of the securities) or bring an action for damages against us (compensation for loss on an investment
caused by alleged material misrepresentations or omissions in the sale of a security). In such event, we could also be subject to civil
or criminal actions taken by governmental authorities. For instance, the SEC can seek injunctions under Section 20(b) of the Securities
Act if it believes a violation under the Securities Act has occurred or is imminent. The SEC can also seek civil penalties under Sections
20(d) and 24 if a party has violated the Securities Act or an injunctive action taken by the SEC or if a party willfully, in a registration
statement filed under the Securities Act, makes any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. Furthermore, Section 20 allows the SEC to refer matters
to the attorney general to bring criminal penalties against an issuer.
We
may issue shares of our capital stock to complete our initial business combination, which would reduce the equity interest of our stockholders
and likely cause a change in control of our ownership.
Our
second amended and restated certificate of incorporation authorizes the issuance of up to 500,000,000 shares of common stock, par value
$0.001 per share. Although we have no commitment as of the date of this Annual Report, we may issue a substantial number of additional
shares of common stock to complete our initial business combination. The issuance of additional shares of common stock:
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may
significantly reduce the equity interest of investors in the IPO; |
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may
subordinate the rights of holders of shares of common stock if we issue shares of preferred stock with rights senior to those afforded
to our shares of common stock; |
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may
cause a change in control if a substantial number of shares of common stock are issued, which may affect, among other things, our
ability to use our net operating loss carry forwards, if any, and could result in the resignation or removal of our present officers
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adversely affect prevailing market prices for our shares of common stock. |
We
may issue notes or other debt securities, or otherwise incur substantial debt, to complete a business combination, which may adversely
affect our leverage and financial condition and thus negatively impact the value of our stockholders’ investment in us.
Although
we have no commitments as of the date of this Annual Report to issue any notes or other debt securities, or to otherwise incur outstanding
debt, we may choose to incur substantial debt to complete our business combination. However, the incurrence of debt could have a variety
of negative effects, including:
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default
and foreclosure on our assets if our operating revenues after our initial business combination are insufficient to repay our debt
obligations; |
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acceleration
of our obligations to repay the indebtedness even if we make all principal and interest payments when due if we breach certain covenants
that require the maintenance of certain financial ratios or reserves without a waiver or renegotiation of that covenant; |
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our
immediate payment of all principal and accrued interest, if any, if the debt security is payable on demand; |
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our
inability to obtain necessary additional financing if the debt security contains covenants restricting our ability to obtain such
financing while the debt security is outstanding; and |
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limitations
on our ability to borrow additional amounts for expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions, debt service requirements, execution
of our strategy and other purposes and other disadvantages compared to our competitors who have less debt. |
We
may issue our shares to investors in connection with our initial business combination at a price that is less than the prevailing market
price of our shares at that time.
In
connection with our initial business combination, we may issue shares to investors in private placement transactions (so-called PIPE
transactions) at a price of $10.35 per share or which approximates the per-share amounts in our trust account at such time, which is
generally approximately $10.35. The purpose of such issuances will be to enable us to provide sufficient liquidity to the post-business
combination entity. The price of the shares we issue may therefore be less, and potentially significantly less, than the market price
for our shares at such time.
Globalink
may not be able to complete an initial business combination with a U.S. target company since such initial business combination may be
subject to U.S. foreign investment regulations and review by a U.S. government entity such as the Committee on Foreign Investment in
the United States (CFIUS), or ultimately prohibited.
Globalink’s
sponsor, GL Sponsor LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, has equity holders that reside outside the United States. Globalink therefore
may be considered a “foreign person” under the regulations administered by CFIUS and will continue to be considered as such
in the future for so long as the Sponsor has the ability to exercise control over Globalink for purposes of CFIUS’s regulations.
As such, an initial business combination with a U.S. business may be subject to CFIUS review, the scope of which was expanded by the
Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization Act of 2018 (“FIRRMA”), to include certain non-passive, non-controlling investments
in sensitive U.S. businesses and certain acquisitions of real estate even with no underlying U.S. business. FIRRMA, and subsequent implementing
regulations that are now in force, also subjects certain categories of investments to mandatory filings. If Globalink’s initial
business combination with a U.S. business falls within CFIUS’s jurisdiction, Globalink may determine that it is required to make
a mandatory filing or that it will submit a voluntary notice to CFIUS, or to proceed with the initial business combination without notifying
CFIUS and risk CFIUS intervention, before or after closing the initial business combination. CFIUS may decide to block or delay Globalink’s
initial business combination, impose conditions to mitigate national security concerns with respect to such initial business combination
or order Globalink to divest all or a portion of a U.S. business of the combined company without first obtaining CFIUS clearance, which
may limit the attractiveness of or prevent Globalink from pursuing certain initial business combination opportunities that it believes
would otherwise be beneficial to Globalink and its stockholders.
Moreover,
the process of government review, whether by the CFIUS or otherwise, could be lengthy and Globalink has limited time to complete its
initial business combination. If Globalink cannot complete its initial business combination by June 9, 2023 (or by December 9, 2023 if
our time to complete a business combination is extended as described herein) because the review process drags on beyond such timeframe
or because Globalink’s initial business combination is ultimately prohibited by CFIUS or another U.S. government entity, Globalink
may be required to liquidate. If Globalink liquidates, based on the trust account balance as of April 10, 2023, Globalink’s public
stockholders may only receive approximately $10.35 per share, and the warrants and rights will expire worthless. This will also cause
you to lose the investment opportunity in a target company and the chance of realizing future gains on your investment through any price
appreciation in the combined company.
We
may be limited to the funds held outside of the trust account to fund our search for target businesses, to pay our tax obligations and
to complete our initial business combination.
Of
the net proceeds of the IPO, $967,578 is available to us initially outside the trust account to fund our working capital requirements.
Especially since the underwriters’ over-allotment option was exercised in full, we may not have sufficient funds available with
which to structure, negotiate or close our initial business combination. In such event, we would need to borrow funds from our insiders
to operate or may be forced to liquidate. Our insiders are under no obligation to loan us any funds. If we are unable to obtain the funds
necessary, we may be forced to cease searching for a target business and may be unable to complete our initial business combination.
Reimbursement
of out-of-pocket expenses incurred by our insiders or any of their affiliates in connection with certain activities on our behalf, such
as identifying and investigating possible business targets and business combinations, could reduce the funds available to us to consummate
a business combination. In addition, an indemnification claim by one or more of our officers and directors in the event that any of them
are sued in their capacity as an officer or director could also reduce the funds available to us outside of the trust account.
We
may reimburse our insiders or any of their affiliates for out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with certain activities on our
behalf, such as identifying and investigating possible business targets and business combinations. There is no limit on the amount of
out-of-pocket expenses reimbursable by us; provided that, to the extent such expenses exceed the available proceeds not deposited in
the trust account, such expenses would not be reimbursed by us unless we consummate an initial business combination. In addition, pursuant
to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and Delaware law, we may be required to indemnify our officers and directors
in the event that any of them are sued in their capacity as an officer or director. We will also enter into agreements with our officers
and directors to provide contractual indemnification in addition to the indemnification provided for in our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation and under Delaware law. In the event that we reimburse our insiders or any of their affiliates for out-of-pocket expenses
prior to the consummation of a business combination or are required to indemnify any of our officers or directors pursuant to our amended
and restated certificate of incorporation, Delaware law, or the indemnity agreements that we have entered into with them, we would use
funds available to us outside of the trust account for our working capital requirements. Any reduction in the funds available to us could
have a material adverse effect on our ability to locate and investigate prospective target businesses and to structure, negotiate, conduct
due diligence in connection with or consummate our initial business combination.
If
third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption price received
by stockholders may be less than approximately $10.15.
Our
placing of funds in the trust account may not protect those funds from third-party claims against us. Although we will seek to have all
vendors, service providers (excluding our independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses and other entities
with which we do business execute agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held
in the trust account for the benefit of our public stockholders, such parties may not execute such agreements, or even if they execute
such agreements, they may not be prevented from bringing claims against the trust account, including, but not limited to, fraudulent
inducement, breach of fiduciary responsibility or other similar claims, as well as claims challenging the enforceability of the waiver,
in each case in order to gain advantage with respect to a claim against our assets, including the funds held in the trust account. If
any third-party refuses to execute an agreement waiving such claims to the monies held in the trust account, our management will perform
an analysis of the alternatives available to it and will only enter into an agreement with a third-party that has not executed a waiver
if management believes that such third-party’s engagement would be significantly more beneficial to us than any alternative.
Examples
of possible instances where we may engage a third-party that refuses to execute a waiver include the engagement of a third-party consultant
whose particular expertise or skills are believed by management to be significantly superior to those of other consultants that would
agree to execute a waiver or in cases where management is unable to find a service provider willing to execute a waiver. In addition,
there is no guarantee that such entities will agree to waive any claims they may have in the future as a result of, or arising out of,
any negotiations, contracts or agreements with us and will not seek recourse against the trust account for any reason. Upon redemption
of our public shares, if we are unable to consummate an initial business combination on or before June 9, 2023 (or up until December
9, 2023 if our time to complete a business combination is extended as described herein) or upon the exercise of a redemption right in
connection with our initial business combination, we will be required to provide for payment of claims of creditors that were not waived
that may be brought against us within the 10 years following redemption. Accordingly, the per-share redemption amount received by public
stockholders could be less than the $10.15 per public share initially held in the trust account, due to claims of such creditors. Pursuant
to the letter agreement dated December 6, 2021, our sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us if and to the extent any claims by
a third-party (excluding our independent registered public accounting firm) for services rendered or products sold to us, or a prospective
target business with which we have discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amounts in the trust account to below
the lesser of (i) $10.15 per public share and (ii) the actual amount per share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation
of the trust account if less than $10.15 per public share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, in each case less taxes
payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third-party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to seek
access to the trust account nor will it apply to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of the IPO against certain liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act. Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against
a third-party, our sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims. However, we have not asked
our sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations, nor have we independently verified whether our sponsor has sufficient funds
to satisfy its indemnity obligations and we believe that our sponsor’s only assets are securities of our company. Therefore, we
cannot assure you that our sponsor would be able to satisfy those obligations. None of our officers or directors will indemnify us for
claims by third parties, including, without limitation, claims by vendors and prospective target businesses.
Our
directors may decide not to enforce the indemnification obligations of our sponsor, resulting in a reduction in the amount of funds in
the trust account available for distribution to our public stockholders.
In
the event that the proceeds in the trust account are reduced below the lesser of (i) $10.15 per share and (ii) the actual amount per
share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account if less than $10.15 per share due to reductions
in the value of the trust assets, in each case less taxes payable, and our sponsor asserts that it is unable to satisfy its obligations
or that it has no indemnification obligations related to a particular claim, our independent directors would determine whether to take
legal action against our sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations. While we currently expect that our independent directors
would take legal action on our behalf against our sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations to us, it is possible that our independent
directors in exercising their business judgment and subject to their fiduciary duties may choose not to do so in any particular instance.
If our independent directors choose not to enforce these indemnification obligations, the amount of funds in the trust account available
for distribution to our public stockholders may be reduced below $10.15 per share.
Our
stockholders may be held liable for claims by third parties against us to the extent of distributions received by them.
If
we have not completed our initial business combination on or before June 9, 2023 (or up until December 9, 2023 if our time to complete
a business combination is extended as described herein), we will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii)
as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem 100% of the outstanding public shares for a
pro rata portion of the funds held in the trust account, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights
as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly
as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining holders of common stock and our Board of Directors,
dissolve and liquidate, subject (in the case of (ii) and (iii) above) to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of
creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. We may not properly assess all claims that may be potentially brought against
us. As such, our stockholders could potentially be liable for any claims to the extent of distributions received by them (but no more)
and any liability of our stockholders may extend well beyond the third anniversary of the date of distribution. Accordingly, third parties
may seek to recover from our stockholders amounts owed to them by us.
If,
after we distribute the proceeds in the trust account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy
petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, a bankruptcy court may seek to recover such proceeds, and the members of our Board
of Directors may be viewed as having breached their fiduciary duties to our creditors, thereby exposing the members of our Board of Directors
and us to claims of punitive damages.
If,
after we distribute the proceeds in the trust account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy
petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, any distributions received by stockholders could be viewed under applicable debtor/creditor
and/or bankruptcy laws as either a “preferential transfer” or a “fraudulent conveyance.” As a result, a bankruptcy
court could seek to recover all amounts received by our stockholders. In addition, our Board of Directors may be viewed as having breached
its fiduciary duty to our creditors and/or having acted in bad faith, thereby exposing itself and us to claims of punitive damages, by
paying public stockholders from the trust account prior to addressing the claims of creditors.
If,
before distributing the proceeds in the trust account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy
petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the claims of creditors in such proceeding may have priority over the claims of our
stockholders and the per-share amount that would otherwise be received by our stockholders in connection with our liquidation may be
reduced.
If,
before distributing the proceeds in the trust account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy
petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the proceeds held in the trust account could be subject to applicable bankruptcy
law, and may be included in our bankruptcy estate and subject to the claims of third parties with priority over the claims of our stockholders.
To the extent any bankruptcy claims deplete the trust account, the per-share amount that would otherwise be received by our stockholders
in connection with our liquidation may be reduced.
Holders
of rights will not have redemption rights.
If
we are unable to complete an initial business combination within the required time period and we redeem the funds held in the trust account,
the rights will expire and holders will not receive any of the amounts held in the trust account in exchange for such rights.
Since
we have not yet selected a particular industry or target business with which to complete our initial business combination, we are unable
to currently ascertain the merits or risks of the industry or business in which we may ultimately operate.
Although
we intend to focus our search on target businesses in North America, Europe, South East Asia, and Asia (excluding China, Hong Kong and
Macau), in the medical technology and green energy industry, we may consummate our initial business combination with a target business
in any industry or geographic region we choose and are not limited to any particular industry, type of business or geographic region.
We shall not, however, undertake our initial business combination with any entity with its principal business operations in China (including
Hong Kong and Macau). Accordingly, there is no current basis for you to evaluate the possible merits or risks of the particular industry
in which we may ultimately operate or the target business which we may ultimately consummate our initial business combination. To the
extent we complete our initial business combination with a financially unstable company or an entity in its development stage, we may
be affected by numerous risks inherent in the business operations of those entities. If we complete our initial business combination
with an entity in an industry characterized by a high level of risk, we may be affected by the currently unascertainable risks of that
industry. We may not properly ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors. An investment in our shares may not ultimately
prove to be more favorable to investors in the IPO than a direct investment, if an opportunity were available, in a target business.
The
requirement that our initial business combination occur with one or more target businesses having an aggregate fair market value equal
to at least 80% of the value of the trust account at the time of the execution of a definitive agreement for our initial business combination
may limit the type and number of companies that we may complete such a business combination with.
Pursuant
to the Nasdaq listing rules, our initial business combination must occur with one or more target businesses having an aggregate fair
market value equal to at least 80% of the value of the trust account (excluding any deferred underwriter’s fees and taxes payable
on the income earned on the trust account) at the time of the execution of a definitive agreement for our initial business combination.
This restriction may limit the type and number of companies that we may complete a business combination with. If we are unable to locate
a target business or businesses that satisfy this fair market value test, we may be forced to liquidate and you will only be entitled
to receive your pro rata portion of the funds in the trust account, which may be less than $10.15 per share. If we are no longer listed
on Nasdaq, we will not be required to satisfy the 80% test.
We
may only be able to complete one business combination with the proceeds of the IPO, which will cause us to be solely dependent on a single
business which may have a limited number of products or services.
It
is likely we will consummate our initial business combination with a single target business, although we have the ability to simultaneously
consummate our initial business combination with several target businesses. By consummating a business combination with only a single
entity, our lack of diversification may subject us to numerous economic, competitive and regulatory developments. Further, we would not
be able to diversify our operations or benefit from the possible spreading of risks or offsetting of losses, unlike other entities which
may have the resources to complete several business combinations in different industries or different areas of a single industry. Accordingly,
the prospects for our success may be:
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solely
dependent upon the performance of a single business, or |
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dependent
upon the development or market acceptance of a single or limited number of products, processes or services. |
This
lack of diversification may subject us to numerous economic, competitive and regulatory developments, any or all of which may have a
substantial adverse impact upon the particular industry in which we may operate subsequent to our initial business combination.
Alternatively,
if we determine to simultaneously consummate our initial business combination with several businesses and such businesses are owned by
different sellers, we will need for each of such sellers to agree that our purchase of its business is contingent on the simultaneous
closings of the other business combinations, which may make it more difficult for us, and delay our ability, to complete the business
combination. With multiple business combinations, we could also face additional risks, including additional burdens and costs with respect
to possible multiple negotiations and due diligence investigations (if there are multiple sellers) and the additional risks associated
with the subsequent assimilation of the operations and services or products of the target companies in a single operating business. If
we are unable to adequately address these risks, it could negatively impact our profitability and results of operations.
The
ability of our public stockholders to exercise their conversion rights may not allow us to effectuate the most desirable business combination
or optimize our capital structure.
If
our initial business combination requires us to use substantially all of our cash to pay the purchase price, because we will not know
how many public stockholders may exercise conversion rights, we may either need to reserve part of the trust account for possible payment
upon such conversion, or we may need to arrange third-party financing to help fund our initial business combination. In the event that
the business combination involves the issuance of our stock as consideration, we may be required to issue a higher percentage of our
stock to make up for a shortfall in funds. Raising additional funds to cover any shortfall may involve dilutive equity financing or incurring
indebtedness at higher than desirable levels. This may limit our ability to effectuate the most attractive business combination available
to us.
We
may be unable to consummate an initial business combination if a target business requires that we have a certain amount of cash at closing,
in which case public stockholders may have to remain stockholders of our company and wait until our redemption of the public shares to
receive a pro rata share of the trust account or attempt to sell their shares in the open market.
A
potential target may make it a closing condition to our initial business combination that we have a certain amount of cash in excess
of the $5,000,001 of net tangible assets we are required to have pursuant to our organizational documents available at the time of closing.
If the number of our public stockholders electing to exercise their conversion rights has the effect of reducing the amount of money
available to us to consummate an initial business combination below such minimum amount required by the target business and we are not
able to locate an alternative source of funding, we will not be able to consummate such initial business combination and we may not be
able to locate another suitable target within the applicable time period, if at all. In that case, public stockholders may have to remain
stockholders of our company and wait the full 24 months after the IPO in order to be able to receive a portion of the trust account,
or attempt to sell their shares in the open market prior to such time, in which case they may receive less than they would have in a
liquidation of the trust account.
Public
stockholders, together with any affiliates of theirs or any other person with whom they are acting in concert or as a “group,”
will be restricted from seeking conversion rights with respect to more than 15% of the shares of common stock sold in the IPO.
In
connection with any meeting held to approve an initial business combination, we will offer each public stockholder (but not our insiders)
the right to have his, her, or its shares of common stock converted into cash. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a public stockholder, together
with any affiliate of his or hers or any other person with whom he or she is acting in concert or as a “group,” will be restricted
from seeking conversion rights with respect to more than 15% of the shares of common stock sold in the IPO. Generally, in this context,
a stockholder will be deemed to be acting in concert or as a group with another stockholder when such stockholders agree to act together
for the purpose of acquiring, voting, holding or disposing of our equity securities. Accordingly, if you purchase more than 15% of the
shares of common stock sold in the IPO and our proposed business combination is approved, you will not be able to seek conversion rights
with respect to the full amount of your shares and may be forced to hold such additional shares of common stock or sell them in the open
market. The value of such additional shares may not appreciate over time following our initial business combination, and the market price
of our shares of common stock may not exceed the per-share conversion price.
Because
of our structure, other companies may have a competitive advantage and we may not be able to consummate an attractive business combination.
We
expect to encounter intense competition from entities other than blank check companies having a business objective similar to ours, including
venture capital funds, leveraged buyout funds and operating businesses competing for acquisitions. Many of these entities are well established
and have extensive experience in identifying and effecting business combinations directly or through affiliates. Many of these competitors
possess greater technical, human and other resources than we do and our financial resources will be relatively limited when contrasted
with those of many of these competitors. Therefore, our ability to compete in consummating our initial business combination with certain
sizable target businesses may be limited by our available financial resources. This inherent competitive limitation gives others an advantage
in pursuing a business combination with certain target businesses. Furthermore, seeking stockholder approval of our initial business
combination may delay the consummation of a transaction. Additionally, our outstanding warrants and the future dilution they represent,
may not be viewed favorably by certain target businesses. Any of the foregoing may place us at a competitive disadvantage in successfully
negotiating our initial business combination.
Our
ability to consummate an attractive business combination may be impacted by the market for initial public offerings.
Our
efforts to identify a prospective target business will not be limited to any particular industry or geographic region, although we intend
to pursue targets that are in North America, Europe, South East Asia, and Asia (excluding China, Hong Kong and Macau), in the medical
technology and green energy industry. We shall not undertake our initial business combination with any entity with its principal business
operations in China (including Hong Kong and Macau). If the market for initial public offerings is limited, we believe there will be
a greater number of attractive target businesses open to consummating an initial business combination with us as a means to achieve publicly
held status. Alternatively, if the market for initial public offerings is robust, we believe that there will be fewer attractive target
businesses amenable to consummating an initial business combination with us to become a public reporting company. Accordingly, during
periods with strong public offering markets, it may be more difficult for us to complete an initial business combination.
As
the number of special purpose acquisition companies evaluating targets increases, attractive targets may become scarcer and there may
be more competition for attractive targets. This could increase the cost of our initial business combination and could even result in
our inability to find a target or to consummate an initial business combination.
In
recent years, the number of special purpose acquisition companies that have been formed has increased substantially. Many potential targets
for special purpose acquisition companies have already entered into an initial business combination, and there are still many special
purpose acquisition companies seeking targets for their initial business combination, as well as many such companies currently in registration.
As a result, at times, fewer attractive targets may be available, and it may require more time, more effort and more resources to identify
a suitable target and to consummate an initial business combination.
In
addition, because there are more special purpose acquisition companies seeking to enter into an initial business combination with available
targets, the competition for available targets with attractive fundamentals or business models may increase, which could cause target
companies to demand improved financial terms. Attractive deals could also become scarcer for other reasons, such as economic or industry
sector downturns, geopolitical tensions, or increases in the cost of additional capital needed to close business combinations or operate
targets post-business combination. This could increase the cost of, delay or otherwise complicate or frustrate our ability to find and
consummate an initial business combination, and may result in our inability to consummate an initial business combination on terms favorable
to our investors.
We
may be unable to obtain additional financing, if required, to complete our initial business combination or to fund the operations and
growth of the target business, which could compel us to restructure or abandon a particular business combination.
Although
we believe that the net proceeds of the IPO will be sufficient to allow us to consummate a business combination, because we have not
yet identified any prospective target business, the capital requirements for any particular transaction remain to be determined. If the
net proceeds of the IPO prove to be insufficient, either because of the size of the business combination, the depletion of the available
net proceeds in search of a target business, or other reasons, we will be required to seek additional financing. Such financing may not
be available on acceptable terms, if at all. To the extent that additional financing proves to be unavailable when needed to consummate
a particular business combination, we would be compelled to either restructure the transaction or abandon that particular business combination
and seek an alternative target business candidate. In addition, if we consummate a business combination, we may require additional financing
to fund the operations or growth of the target business. The failure to secure additional financing could have a material adverse effect
on the continued development or growth of the target business. None of our officers, directors or stockholders is required to provide
any financing to us in connection with or after our initial business combination.
Our
insiders control a substantial interest in us and thus may influence certain actions requiring a stockholder vote.
Our
insiders collectively beneficially own approximately 39.40% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock. Our insiders or their
affiliates could determine in the future to make such purchases in the open market or in private transactions, to the extent permitted
by law, in order to influence the vote. In connection with any vote for a proposed business combination, our insiders have agreed to
vote the shares of common stock owned by them after the IPO as well as any shares of common stock acquired in the aftermarket in favor
of such proposed business combination, and therefore will have a significant influence on the vote.
Our
Board of Directors is divided into three classes and, therefore, our insiders will continue to exert control over us until the closing
of a business combination.
Our
Board of Directors is and will be divided into three classes, each of which will generally serve for a term of three years with only
one class of directors being elected in each year. It is unlikely that there will be an annual meeting of stockholders to elect new directors
prior to the consummation of our initial business combination, in which case all of the current directors will continue in office until
at least the consummation of the business combination. Accordingly, you may not be able to exercise your voting rights under corporate
law until after June 9, 2023 (or until after December 9, 2023 if our time to complete a business combination is extended as described
herein). If there is an annual meeting, as a consequence of our “staggered” Board of Directors, fewer than half of the Board
of Directors will be considered for election and our insiders, because of their ownership position, will have considerable influence
regarding the outcome. Accordingly, our insiders will continue to exert control at least until the consummation of our initial business
combination.
We
may not hold an annual meeting of stockholders until after the consummation of our initial business combination.
Under
Section 211(b) of the Delaware General Corporation Law, we are, however, required to hold an annual meeting of stockholders for the purposes
of electing directors in accordance with our bylaws unless such election is made by written consent in lieu of such a meeting. It is
unlikely that there will be an annual meeting of stockholders to elect new directors prior to the consummation of our initial business
combination, and thus we may not be in compliance with Section 211(b) of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which requires an annual
meeting. Therefore, if our stockholders want us to hold an annual meeting prior to the consummation of our initial business combination,
they may attempt to force us to hold one by submitting an application to the Delaware Court of Chancery in accordance with Section 211(c)
of the Delaware General Corporation Law.
If
our insiders exercise their registration rights, it may have an adverse effect on the market price of our shares of common stock and
the existence of these rights may make it more difficult to affect our initial business combination.
Our
insiders are entitled to make a demand that we register the resale of the insider shares at any time commencing three months prior to
the date on which their shares may be released from escrow. Additionally, the purchasers of the private units and our insiders or their
affiliates are entitled to demand that we register the resale of the private units and any units our insiders or their affiliates may
be issued upon conversion of working capital loans or extension loans made to us (and any securities underlying the private units or
units issued upon conversion of the working capital loans or extension loans) commencing on the date that we consummate our initial business
combination. The presence of these additional shares of common stock trading in the public market may have an adverse effect on the market
price of our securities. In addition, the existence of these warrants may make it more difficult to effectuate our initial business combination
or increase the cost of consummating our initial business combination with the target business, as the stockholders of the target business
may be discouraged from entering into a business combination with us or will request a higher price for their securities because of the
potential effect the exercise of such warrants may have on the trading market for our shares of common stock.
We
may enter into agreements with consultants or financial advisers that provide for the payment of fees upon the consummation of our initial
business combination, and, therefore, such consultants or financial advisers may have conflicts of interest.
We
may enter into agreements with consultants or financial advisers that provide for the payment of fees upon the consummation of our initial
business combination. If we pay consultants or financial advisers fees that are tied to the consummation of our initial business combination,
they may have conflicts of interest when providing services to us, and their interests in such fees may influence their advice with respect
to a potential business combination. For example, if a consultant’s or financial advisor’s fee is based on the size of the
transaction, then they may be influenced to present us with larger transactions that may have lower growth opportunities or long-term
value versus smaller transactions that may have greater growth opportunities or provide greater value to our stockholders. Similarly,
consultants whose fees are based on consummation of a business combination may be influenced to present potential business combinations
to us regardless of whether they provide longer-term value for our stockholders. While we will endeavor to structure agreements with
consultants and financial advisors to minimize the possibility and extent of these conflicts of interest, we cannot assure you that we
will be able to do so and that we will not be impacted by the adverse influences they create.
If
we are deemed to be an investment company, we may be required to institute burdensome compliance requirements and our activities may
be restricted, which may make it difficult for us to complete our initial business combination.
If
we are deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act, our activities may be restricted, including:
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on the nature of our investments; |
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restrictions
on the issuance of securities; and |
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each
of which may make it difficult for us to complete our business combination. |
In
addition, we may have imposed upon us certain burdensome requirements, including:
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registration
as an investment company; |
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adoption
of a specific form of corporate structure; and |
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reporting,
record keeping, voting, proxy and disclosure requirements and other rules and regulations. |
In
order not to be regulated as an investment company under the Investment Company Act, unless we can qualify for an exclusion, we must
ensure that we are engaged primarily in a business other than investing, reinvesting or trading in securities and that our activities
do not include investing, reinvesting, owning, holding or trading “investment securities” constituting more than 40% of our
total assets (exclusive of U.S. government securities and cash items) on an unconsolidated basis. Our business will be to identify and
complete a business combination and thereafter to operate the post-transaction business or assets for the long term. We do not plan to
buy businesses or assets with a view to resale or profit from their resale. We do not plan to buy unrelated businesses or assets or to
be a passive investor.
We
do not believe that our anticipated principal activities will subject us to the Investment Company Act. To this end, the proceeds held
in the trust account may only be invested in United States “government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a) (16)
of the Investment Company Act having a maturity of 180 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7
promulgated under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. Pursuant to the Trust
Agreement, the trustee is not permitted to invest in other securities or assets. By restricting the investment of the proceeds to these
instruments, and by having a business plan targeted at acquiring and growing businesses for the long term (rather than on buying and
selling businesses in the manner of a merchant bank or private equity fund), we intend to avoid being deemed an “investment company”
within the meaning of the Investment Company Act. Our IPO was not intended for persons who were seeking a return on investments in government
securities or investment securities. The trust account is intended as a holding place for funds pending the earlier to occur of either:
(i) the completion of our primary business objective, which is a business combination; or (ii) absent a business combination, our return
of the funds held in the trust account to our public stockholders as part of our redemption of the public shares. If we do not invest
the proceeds as discussed above, we may be deemed to be subject to the Investment Company Act. If we were deemed to be subject to the
Investment Company Act, compliance with these additional regulatory burdens would require additional expenses for which we have not allotted
funds and may hinder our ability to complete a business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our
public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.15 per share on the liquidation of our trust account.
The
requirement that we complete our initial business combination on or before June 9, 2023 (or up until December 9, 2023 if our time to
complete a business combination is extended as described herein) may give potential target businesses leverage over us in negotiating
our initial business combination.
We
have until June 9, 2023 (or up until December 9, 2023 if our time to complete a business combination is extended as described herein)
to complete our initial business combination. Any potential target business with which we enter into negotiations concerning a business
combination will be aware of this requirement. Consequently, such target business may obtain leverage over us in negotiating a business
combination, knowing that if we do not complete a business combination with that particular target business, we may be unable to complete
a business combination with any other target business. This risk will increase as we get closer to the time limit referenced above.
We
may not obtain a fairness opinion with respect to the target business that we seek to consummate our initial business combination with
and therefore you may be relying solely on the judgment of our Board of Directors in approving a proposed business combination.
We
will only be required to obtain a fairness opinion with respect to the target business that we seek to consummate our initial business
combination with if it is an entity that is affiliated with any of our insiders. In all other instances, we will have no obligation to
obtain an opinion. If no opinion is obtained, our stockholders will be relying on the judgment of our Board of Directors, who will determine
fair market value based on standards generally accepted by the financial community. Such standards used will be disclosed in our tender
offer documents or proxy solicitation materials, as applicable, related to our initial business combination.
Resources
could be wasted in researching business combinations that are not completed, which could materially adversely affect subsequent attempts
to locate and acquire or merge with another business. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders
may receive only approximately $10.15 per share on the liquidation of our trust account.
We
anticipate that the investigation of each specific target business and the negotiation, drafting and execution of relevant agreements,
disclosure documents and other instruments will require substantial management time and attention and substantial costs for accountants,
attorneys and others. If we decide not to complete a specific initial business combination, the costs incurred up to that point for the
proposed transaction likely would not be recoverable. Furthermore, if we reach an agreement relating to a specific target business, we
may fail to complete our initial business combination for any number of reasons, including those beyond our control. Any such event will
result in a loss to us of the related costs incurred which could materially adversely affect subsequent attempts to locate and acquire
or merge with another business. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may receive only
approximately $10.15 per share on the liquidation of our trust account, and our rights and warrants will expire worthless.
Compliance
with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 will require substantial financial and management resources and may increase the time and costs of
completing an initial business combination.
Section
404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires that we evaluate and report on our system of internal control and may require that we have such
system of internal control audited. If we fail to maintain the adequacy of our internal control, we could be subject to regulatory scrutiny,
civil or criminal penalties and/or stockholder litigation. Any inability to provide reliable financial reports could harm our business.
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act also requires that our independent registered public accounting firm report on management’s
evaluation of our system of internal control, although as an “emerging growth company” as defined in the JOBS Act, we may
take advantage of an exemption to this requirement. A target company may not be in compliance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act regarding adequacy of their internal control. The development of the internal control of any such entity to achieve compliance with
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may increase the time and costs necessary to complete any such initial business combination.
If
we effect our initial business combination with a company located outside of the United States, we would be subject to a variety of additional
risks that may negatively impact our operations.
If
we pursue a target company with operations or opportunities outside of the United States for our initial business combination, we may
face additional burdens in connection with investigating, agreeing to and completing such initial business combination, and if we effect
such initial business combination, we would be subject to a variety of additional risks that may negatively impact our operations.
In
addition, we would be subject to any special considerations or risks associated with companies operating in the target business’
home jurisdiction, including any of the following:
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rules
and regulations or currency conversion or corporate withholding taxes on individuals; |
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tariffs
and trade barriers; |
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regulations
related to customs and import/export matters; |
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longer
payment cycles; |
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tax
issues, such as tax law changes and variations in tax laws as compared to the United States; |
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currency
fluctuations and exchange controls; |
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challenges
in collecting accounts receivable; |
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cultural
and language differences; |
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employment
regulations; |
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crime,
strikes, riots, civil disturbances, terrorist attacks and wars; and |
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deterioration
of political relations with the United States. |
We
may not be able to adequately address these additional risks. If we are unable to do so, our operations may suffer.
If
we reincorporate in another jurisdiction in connection with our initial business combination, the laws of such jurisdiction may govern
some or all of our future material agreements and we may not be able to enforce our legal rights.
In
connection with our initial business combination, we may relocate the home jurisdiction of our business to another jurisdiction. If we
determine to do this, the laws of such jurisdiction may govern some or all of our future material agreements. The system of laws and
the enforcement of existing laws in such jurisdiction may not be as certain in implementation and interpretation as in the United States.
The inability to enforce or obtain a remedy under any of our future agreements could result in a significant loss of business, business
opportunities or capital.
If
we effect our initial business combination with a target business located outside of the United States, the laws applicable to such target
business will likely govern all of our material agreements and we may not be able to enforce our legal rights.
If
we effect our initial business combination with a target business located outside of the United States, the laws of the country in which
such target business is domiciled will govern almost all of the material agreements relating to its operations. The target business may
not be able to enforce any of its material agreements in such jurisdiction and appropriate remedies to enforce its rights under such
material agreements may not be available in this new jurisdiction. The system of laws and the enforcement of existing laws in such jurisdiction
may not be as certain in implementation and interpretation as in the United States. The inability to enforce or obtain a remedy under
any of our future agreements could result in a significant loss of business, business opportunities or capital. Additionally, if we consummate
our initial business combination with a company located outside of the United States, it is likely that substantially all of our assets
would be located outside of the United States and some of our officers and directors might reside outside of the United States. As a
result, it may not be possible for investors in the United States to enforce their legal rights, to effect service of process upon our
directors or officers or to enforce judgments of United States courts predicated upon civil liabilities and criminal penalties of our
directors and officers under federal securities laws of the United States.
Provisions
in our second amended and restated certificate of incorporation and Delaware law may inhibit a takeover of us, which could limit the
price investors might be willing to pay in the future for our common stock and could entrench management.
Our
second amended and restated certificate of incorporation contains provisions that may discourage unsolicited takeover proposals that
stockholders may consider to be in their best interests. These provisions include a staggered Board of Directors and the ability of the
Board of Directors to designate the terms of and issue new series of preferred shares, which may make more difficult the removal of management
and may discourage transactions that otherwise could involve payment of a premium over prevailing market prices for our securities.
We
are also subject to anti-takeover provisions under Delaware law, which could delay or prevent a change of control. Together these provisions
may make more difficult the removal of management and may discourage transactions that otherwise could involve payment of a premium over
prevailing market prices for our securities.
Because
we must furnish our stockholders with target business financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles or international financial reporting standards, we may lose the ability to complete an otherwise advantageous initial business
combination with some prospective target businesses.
The
federal proxy rules require that a proxy statement with respect to a vote on a business combination meeting certain financial significance
tests include historical and/or pro forma financial statement disclosure in periodic reports. These financial statements may be required
to be prepared in accordance with, or be reconciled to, accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or
GAAP, or international financial reporting standards, or IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board or the IASB,
depending on the circumstances and the historical financial statements may be required to be audited in accordance with the standards
of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), or PCAOB. We will include the same financial statement disclosure in
connection with any tender offer documents we use, whether or not they are required under the tender offer rules. These financial statement
requirements may limit the pool of potential target businesses we may consummate our initial business combination with because some targets
may be unable to provide such statements in time for us to disclose such statements in accordance with federal proxy rules and complete
our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame.
Changes
in the market for directors and officers liability insurance could make it more difficult and more expensive for us to negotiate and
complete an initial business combination.
In
recent months, the market for directors and officers liability insurance for special purpose acquisition companies has changed. Fewer
insurance companies are offering quotes for directors and officers liability coverage, the premiums charged for such policies have generally
increased and the terms of such policies have generally become less favorable. There can be no assurance that these trends will not continue.
The
increased cost and decreased availability of directors and officers liability insurance could make it more difficult and more expensive
for us to negotiate an initial business combination. In order to obtain directors and officers liability insurance or modify its coverage
as a result of becoming a public company, the post-business combination entity might need to incur greater expense, accept less favorable
terms or both. However, any failure to obtain adequate directors and officers liability insurance could have an adverse impact on the
post-business combination’s ability to attract and retain qualified officers and directors.
In
addition, even after we were to complete an initial business combination, our directors and officers could still be subject to potential
liability from claims arising from conduct alleged to have occurred prior to the initial business combination. As a result, in order
to protect our directors and officers, the post-business combination entity may need to purchase additional insurance with respect to
any such claims (“run-off insurance”). The need for run-off insurance would be an added expense for the post-business combination
entity, and could interfere with or frustrate our ability to consummate an initial business combination on terms favorable to our investors.
Risks
Relating to Our Management Team
Our
ability to successfully effect our initial business combination and to be successful thereafter will be totally dependent upon the efforts
of our key personnel, some of whom may join us following our initial business combination. While we intend to closely scrutinize any
individuals we engage after our initial business combination, our assessment of these individuals may not prove to be correct.
Our
ability to successfully effect our initial business combination is dependent upon the efforts of our key personnel. We believe that our
success depends on the continued service of our key personnel, at least until we have consummated our initial business combination. None
of our officers are required to commit any specified amount of time to our affairs (although we expect them to devote approximately 10
hours per week to our business) and, accordingly, they will have conflicts of interest in allocating management time among various business
activities, including identifying potential business combinations and monitoring the related due diligence. If our officers’ and
directors’ other business affairs require them to devote more substantial amounts of time to their other business activities, it
could limit their ability to devote time to our affairs and could have a negative impact on our ability to consummate our initial business
combination. In addition, we do not have employment agreements with, or key-man insurance on the life of, any of our officers. The unexpected
loss of the services of our key personnel could have a detrimental effect on us.
The
role of our key personnel after our initial business combination, however, remains to be determined. Although some of our key personnel
may serve in senior management or advisory positions following our initial business combination, it is likely that most, if not all,
of the management of the target business will remain in place. These individuals may be unfamiliar with the requirements of operating
a public company, which could cause us to have to expend time and resources helping them become familiar with such requirements. This
could be expensive and time-consuming and could lead to various regulatory issues which may adversely affect our operations.
Our
officers and directors may not have significant experience or knowledge regarding the jurisdiction or industry of the target business
we may seek to consummate our initial business combination with.
We
may consummate a business combination with a target business in any industry or geographic location (excluding China, Hong Kong and Macau)
we choose. Our officers and directors may not have enough experience or sufficient knowledge relating to the jurisdiction of the target
or its industry to make an informed decision regarding our initial business combination.
Our
key personnel may negotiate employment or consulting agreements with a target business in connection with a particular business combination.
These agreements may provide for them to receive compensation following our initial business combination and, as a result, may cause
them to have conflicts of interest in determining whether a particular business combination is the most advantageous.
Our
key personnel may be able to remain with the company after the completion of our business combination only if they are able to negotiate
employment or consulting agreements in connection with the business combination. Such negotiations would take place simultaneously with
the negotiation of the business combination and could provide for such individuals to receive compensation in the form of cash payments
and/or our securities for services they would render to us after the completion of the business combination. The personal and financial
interests of such individuals may influence their motivation in identifying and selecting a target business.
Our
insiders and their affiliates may be owed reimbursement for out-of-pocket expenses which may cause them to have conflicts of interest
in determining whether a particular business combination is most advantageous.
Our
insiders and their affiliates may incur out-of-pocket expenses in connection with certain activities on our behalf, such as identifying
and investigating possible business targets and combinations. We have no policy that would prohibit these individuals and their affiliates
from negotiating the reimbursement of such expenses by a target business. As a result, the personal and financial interests of such individuals
may influence their motivation in identifying and selecting a target business.
Members
of our management team may have affiliations with entities engaged in business activities similar to those intended to be conducted by
us and, accordingly, may have conflicts of interest in determining to which entity a particular business opportunity should be presented.
Members
of our management team may have affiliations with companies, including companies that are engaged in business activities similar to those
intended to be conducted by us. Accordingly, they may participate in transactions and have obligations that may be in conflict or competition
with our consummation of our initial business combination. As a result, a potential target business may be presented by our management
team to another entity prior to its presentation to us and we may not be afforded the opportunity to engage in a transaction with such
target business. For a more detailed description of the potential conflicts of interest of our management, see ITEM 10 “Directors,
Executive Officers and Corporate Governance — Conflicts of Interest.”
We
may engage in a business combination with one or more target businesses that have relationships with entities that may be affiliated
with our executive officers, directors or insiders, which may raise potential conflicts of interest.
In
light of the involvement of our insiders, officers and directors with other entities, we may decide to acquire one or more businesses
affiliated with our insiders, officers and directors. Our officers and directors also serve as officers and board members for other entities,
including, without limitation, those described under ITEM 10 “Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance — Conflicts
of Interest.” Our insiders, officers and directors are not currently aware of any specific opportunities for us to complete our
business combination with any entities with which they are affiliated, and there have been no preliminary discussions concerning a business
combination with any such entity or entities. Although we will not be specifically focusing on, or targeting, any transaction with any
affiliated entities, we would pursue such a transaction if we determined that such affiliated entity met our criteria for a business
combination as set forth in ITEM 1 “Business — Acquisition Criteria” such transaction was approved by a majority of
our disinterested and independent directors (if we have any at that time), and we obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking
firm that the business combination is fair to our unaffiliated stockholders from a financial point of view. Despite our agreement to
obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm regarding the fairness to our company from a financial point of view of
a business combination with one or more domestic or international businesses affiliated with our insiders, potential conflicts of interest
still may exist and, as a result, the terms of the business combination may not be as advantageous to our public stockholders as they
would be absent any conflicts of interest.
The
shares beneficially owned by our insiders, including our officers and directors, will not participate in a redemption and, therefore,
our insiders may have a conflict of interest in determining whether a particular target business is appropriate for our initial business
combination.
Our
insiders, including our officers and directors, have waived their right to convert their insider shares and private shares in connection
with a business combination and their redemption rights with respect to their insider shares and private shares if we are unable to consummate
our initial business combination. Accordingly, these securities will be worthless if we do not consummate our initial business combination.
The personal and financial interests of our directors and officers may influence their motivation in timely identifying and selecting
a target business and completing a business combination. Consequently, our directors’ and officers’ discretion in identifying
and selecting a suitable target business may result in a conflict of interest when determining whether the terms, conditions and timing
of a particular business combination are appropriate and in our stockholders’ best interest.
If
we are unable to consummate a business combination, any loans made by our insiders, including our officers and directors, or their affiliates
would not be repaid, resulting in a potential conflict of interest in determining whether a potential transaction is in our stockholders’
best interest.
In
order to meet our working capital needs following the consummation of the IPO, our insiders, including our officers and directors, or
their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds, from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable
in their sole discretion. The loans would be non-interest bearing and would be payable at the consummation of a business combination.
If we fail to consummate a business combination within the required time period, the loans would not be repaid. Consequently, our directors
and officers may have a conflict of interest in determining whether the terms, conditions and timing of a particular business combination
are appropriate and in our stockholders’ best interest.
Our
management may not be able to maintain control of a target business after our initial business combination. We cannot provide assurance
that, upon loss of control of a target business, new management will possess the skills, qualifications or abilities necessary to profitably
operate such business.
We
may structure our initial business combination such that the post-transaction company owns less than 100% of such interests or assets
of the target business in order to meet certain objectives of the target management team or stockholders or for other reasons, but we
will only complete such business combination if the post-transaction company owns 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of
the target or otherwise owns a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company
under the Investment Company Act. Even if the post-transaction company owns 50% or more of the voting securities of the target, our stockholders
prior to the business combination may collectively own a minority interest in the post-transaction company, depending on valuations ascribed
to the target and us in the business combination transaction. For example, we could pursue a transaction in which we issue a substantial
number of new shares in exchange for all of the outstanding capital stock of a target. In this case, we would acquire a 100% controlling
interest in the target. However, as a result of the issuance of a substantial number of new shares, our stockholders immediately prior
to our initial business combination could own less than a majority of our outstanding shares subsequent to our initial business combination.
In addition, other minority stockholders may subsequently combine their holdings resulting in a single person or group obtaining a larger
share of the company’s stock than we initially acquired. Accordingly, this may make it more likely that our management will not
be able to maintain our control of the target business.
The
nominal purchase price paid by our sponsor for the insider shares may result in significant dilution to the implied value of the public
shares upon the consummation of our initial business combination.
We
offered our units at an offering price of $10.00 per unit and the amount in our trust account was $10.15 per public share, implying an
initial value of $10.00 per public share. However, prior to the IPO, our sponsor paid a nominal aggregate purchase price of $25,000 for
the insider shares, or approximately $0.009 per share. As a result, the value of the public shares may be significantly diluted upon
the consummation of our initial business combination. For example, the following table shows the dilutive effect of the insider shares
on the implied value of the public shares upon the consummation of our initial business combination, assuming that our equity value at
that time is $45,585,545, which is the amount we would have for our initial business combination in the trust account after payment of
$4,025,000 of deferred underwriting discounts, no interest is earned on the funds held in the trust account, and no public shares are
redeemed in connection with our initial business combination, and without taking into account any other potential impacts on our valuation
at such time, such as the trading price of our public shares, the business combination transaction costs, any equity issued or cash paid
to the target’s sellers or other third parties, or the target’s business itself, including its assets, liabilities, management
and prospects, as well as the value of our public and private warrants. At such valuation, each of our shares of common stock would have
an implied value of $5.50 per share upon consummation of our initial business combination, which would be a 45.0% decrease as compared
to the initial implied value per public share of $10.00 (the price per unit in the IPO, assuming no value to the public warrants).
Public shares | |
| 4,743,305 | |
Insider shares | |
| 2,875,000 | |
Private shares | |
| 570,000 | |
Total shares | |
| 8,188,305 | |
Total funds in trust available for initial business combination (less deferred underwriting discounts) | |
$ | 45,060,545 | |
Initial implied value per public share | |
$ | 10.00 | |
Implied value per share upon consummation of initial business combination | |
$ | 5.50 | |
The
value of the insider shares following completion of our initial business combination is likely to be substantially higher than the nominal
price paid for them, even if the trading price of our common stock at such time is substantially less than $10.00 per share.
Our
sponsor has invested $25,000 in connection with the purchase of 2,875,000 insider shares. Assuming a trading price of $10.00 per share
upon consummation of our initial business combination, the 2,875,000 insider shares would have an aggregate implied value of $28,750,000.
Even if the trading price of our common stock was as low as $0.009 per share, and the private rights and private warrants were worthless,
the value of the insider shares would be equal to our sponsor’s initial investment in us. As a result, our sponsor is likely to
be able to recoup its investment in us and make a substantial profit on that investment, even if our public shares have lost significant
value. Accordingly, our management team, which owns founder shares and/or interests in our sponsor, may have an economic incentive that
differs from that of the public stockholders to pursue and consummate an initial business combination rather than to liquidate and to
return all of the cash in the trust to the public stockholders, even if that business combination were with a riskier or less-established
target business. For the foregoing reasons, you should consider our management team’s financial incentive to complete an initial
business combination when evaluating whether to redeem your shares prior to or in connection with the initial business combination.
Risks
Relating to our Securities
Nasdaq
may delist our securities from quotation on its exchange, which could limit investors’ ability to make transactions in our securities
and subject us to additional trading restrictions.
Our
securities are listed on Nasdaq, a national securities exchange. We cannot assure you that our securities will be, or will continue to
be, listed on Nasdaq in the future or prior to our initial business combination. In order to continue listing our securities on Nasdaq
prior to our initial business combination, we must maintain certain financial, distribution and stock price levels. Generally, we must
maintain a minimum amount in market value of listed securities of $50 million and publicly held shares of $15 million, a minimum number
of 1.1 million publicly held shares, and a minimum number of 400 total stockholders. Additionally, in connection with our initial business
combination, we will be required to demonstrate compliance with Nasdaq’s initial listing requirements, which are more rigorous
than Nasdaq’s continued listing requirements, in order to continue to maintain the listing of our securities on Nasdaq. For instance,
our stock price would generally be required to be at least $4.00 per share. We cannot assure you that we will be able to meet those initial
listing requirements at that time.
If
Nasdaq delists our securities from trading on its exchange, we could face significant material adverse consequences, including:
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limited availability of market quotations for our securities; |
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reduced
liquidity with respect to our securities; |
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a
determination that our shares are a “penny stock,” which will require brokers trading in our shares to adhere to more
stringent rules, possibly resulting in a reduced level of trading activity in the secondary trading market for our shares; |
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limited amount of news and analyst coverage for our company; and |
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decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future. |
The
securities in which we invest the funds held in the trust account could bear a negative rate of interest, which could reduce the value
of the assets held in trust such that the per-share redemption amount received by public stockholders may be less than $10.15 per share.
The
proceeds held in the trust account are held as cash or invested only in the U.S. government treasury bills with a maturity of 180 days
or less or in money market funds investing solely in U.S. Treasuries and meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment
Company Act. While short-term U.S. government treasury obligations currently yield a positive rate of interest, they have briefly yielded
negative interest rates in recent years. Central banks in Europe and Japan pursued interest rates below zero in recent years, and the
Open Market Committee of the Federal Reserve has not ruled out the possibility that it may in the future adopt similar policies in the
United States. In the event that we are unable to complete our initial business combination or make certain amendments to our amended
and restated certificate of incorporation, our public stockholders are entitled to receive their pro-rata share of the proceeds held
in the trust account, plus any interest income, net of taxes paid or payable. Negative interest rates could reduce the value of the assets
held in trust such that the per-share redemption amount received by public stockholders may be less than $10.15 per share.
We
may require public stockholders who wish to convert their shares of common stock in connection with a vote of stockholders on a proposed
business combination to comply with specific requirements for conversion that may make it more difficult for them to exercise their conversion
rights prior to the deadline for exercising their rights.
In
connection with any stockholder meeting called to approve a proposed initial business combination, each public stockholder will have
the right, regardless of whether he, she or it votes or is voting for or against such proposed business combination, to demand that we
convert his or her shares of common stock into a share of the trust account. We may require public stockholders seeking to convert their
shares in connection with a stockholder vote on a proposed business combination, whether they are a record holder or hold their shares
in “street name,” to either tender their certificates to our transfer agent or to deliver their shares to the transfer agent
electronically using Depository Trust Company’s DWAC (Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian) System, at the holder’s option, at
least two business days on the initial business combination (a tender of shares is always required in connection with a tender offer).
In order to obtain a physical stock certificate, a stockholder’s broker and/or clearing broker, DTC and our transfer agent will
need to act to facilitate this request. It is our understanding that stockholders should generally allot at least two weeks to obtain
physical certificates from the transfer agent. However, because we do not have any control over this process or over the brokers or DTC,
it may take significantly longer than two weeks to obtain a physical stock certificate. While we have been advised that it takes a short
time to deliver shares through the DWAC System, this may not be the case. Under Delaware law and our bylaws, we are required to provide
at least 10 days’ advance notice of any stockholder meeting, which would be the minimum amount of time a public stockholder would
have to determine whether to exercise conversion rights. Accordingly, if it takes longer than we anticipate for stockholders to deliver
their shares, stockholders who wish to convert may be unable to meet the deadline for exercising their conversion rights and thus may
be unable to convert their shares.
If
we require public stockholders who wish to convert their shares of common stock to comply with the delivery requirements discussed above
for conversion, such converting stockholders may be unable to sell their securities when they wish to in the event that the proposed
business combination is not approved.
If
we require public stockholders who wish to convert their shares of common stock to comply with the delivery requirements discussed above
for conversion and such proposed business combination is not consummated, we will promptly return such certificates to the tendering
public stockholders. Accordingly, investors who attempted to convert their shares in such a circumstance will be unable to sell their
securities after the failed business combination until we have returned their securities to them. The market price for our shares of
common stock may decline during this time and you may not be able to sell your securities when you wish to, even while other stockholders
that did not seek conversion may be able to sell their securities.
Holders
of warrants will not have redemption rights.
If
we are unable to complete an initial business combination within the required time period and we redeem the funds held in the trust account,
the warrants will expire and holders will not receive any of the amounts held in the trust account in exchange for the warrants.
We
have no obligation to net cash settle the warrants.
In
no event will we have any obligation to net cash settle the warrants. Accordingly, the warrants may expire worthless.
If
we do not maintain a current and effective prospectus relating to the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the redeemable
warrants, public holders will only be able to exercise such redeemable warrants on a “cashless basis” which would result
in a fewer number of shares being issued to the holder had such holder exercised the redeemable warrants for cash.
Except
as set forth below, if we do not maintain a current and effective prospectus relating to the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise
of the warrants at the time that holders wish to exercise such warrants, they will only be able to exercise them on a “cashless
basis,” provided that an exemption from registration is available. As a result, the number of shares of common stock that a holder
will receive upon exercise of its warrants will be fewer than it would have been had such holder exercised its warrant for cash. Further,
if an exemption from registration is not available, holders would not be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis and would
only be able to exercise their warrants for cash if a current and effective prospectus relating to the shares of common stock issuable
upon exercise of the warrants is available. Under the terms of the warrant agreement, we have agreed to use our best efforts to meet
these conditions and to maintain a current and effective prospectus relating to the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of
the warrants until the expiration of the warrants. However, we cannot assure you that we will be able to do so. If we are unable to do
so, the potential “upside” of the holder’s investment in our company may be reduced or the warrants may expire worthless.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the private warrants may be exercisable for unregistered shares of common stock for cash even if the prospectus
relating to the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not current and effective.
An
investor will only be able to exercise warrants if the issuance of shares of common stock upon such exercise has been registered or qualified
or is deemed exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the holder of the warrants.
No
warrants will be exercisable for cash and we will not be obligated to issue shares of common stock unless the shares of common stock
issuable upon such exercise have been registered or qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence
of the holder of the warrants. At the time that the warrants become exercisable, we expect to continue to be listed on a national securities
exchange, which would provide an exemption from registration in every state. However, we cannot assure you of this fact. If the shares
of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants are not qualified or exempt from qualification in the jurisdictions in which the
holders of the warrants reside, the warrants may be deprived of any value, the market for the warrants may be limited and they may expire
worthless if they cannot be sold.
Our
management’s ability to require holders of our redeemable warrants to exercise such redeemable warrants on a cashless basis will
cause holders to receive fewer shares of common stock upon their exercise of the redeemable warrants than they would have received had
they been able to exercise their redeemable warrants for cash.
If
we call our warrants for redemption after the redemption criteria described in the IPO prospectus have been satisfied, our management
will have the option to require any holder that wishes to exercise his warrants (including any warrants held by our initial stockholders
or their permitted transferees) to do so on a “cashless basis.” If our management chooses to require holders to exercise
their warrants on a cashless basis, the number of shares of common stock received by a holder upon exercise will be fewer than it would
have been had such holder exercised his warrants for cash. This will have the effect of reducing the potential “upside” of
the holder’s investment in our company.
We
may amend the terms of the rights or warrants in a way that may be adverse to holders with the approval by the holders of a majority
of the then outstanding rights or warrants, respectively.
Our
rights will be issued in registered form under a rights agreement, and our warrants will be issued in registered form under a warrant
agreement, each between Continental, as rights or warrant agent, as applicable, and us. Each of the rights agreement and warrant agreement
provides that the terms of the rights or warrants, as applicable, may be amended without the consent of any holder to cure any ambiguity
or correct any defective provision. Each of the rights agreement and warrant agreement requires the approval by the holders of a majority
of the then outstanding rights or warrants (including the private warrants), as applicable, in order to make any change that adversely
affects the interests of the registered holders of the rights or warrants, as applicable. With respect to any amendment to the terms
of only the private warrants, the warrant agreement requires the approval of the registered holders of a majority of the then outstanding
private warrants.
Our
outstanding rights, warrants and insider shares may have an adverse effect on the market price of our shares of common stock and make
it more difficult to effectuate our initial business combination.
To
the extent we issue shares of common stock to effectuate a business transaction, the potential for the issuance of a substantial number
of additional shares of common stock upon conversion of the rights and exercise of the warrants could make us a less attractive acquisition
vehicle to a target business. Any such issuance will increase the number of issued and outstanding shares of common stock and reduce
the value of the shares of common stock issued to complete the business transaction. Therefore, our rights, warrants and insider shares
may make it more difficult to effectuate a business combination or increase the cost of acquiring the target business. If and to the
extent the rights are converted or the warrants are exercised, you may experience dilution to your holdings.
Each
of our rights agreement and warrant agreement designates the courts of the State of New York or the United States District Court for
the Southern District of New York as the sole and exclusive forum for certain types of actions and proceedings that may be initiated
by holders of our rights and holders of our warrants, which could limit the ability of rights holders and warrant holders to obtain a
favorable judicial forum for disputes with our company.
Each
of our rights agreement and warrant agreement provides that, subject to applicable law, (i) any action, proceeding or claim against us
arising out of or relating in any way to the rights agreement or the warrant agreement, as applicable, including under the Securities
Act, will be brought and enforced in the courts of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District
of New York, and (ii) that we irrevocably submit to such jurisdiction, which jurisdiction shall be the exclusive forum for any such action,
proceeding or claim. We will waive any objection to such exclusive jurisdiction and that such courts represent an inconvenient forum.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, these provisions of the rights agreement and the warrant agreement will not apply to suits brought to enforce any liability
or duty created by the Exchange Act, or any other claim for which the federal district courts of the United States of America are the
sole and exclusive forum. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in any of our rights or warrants, as applicable,
shall be deemed to have notice of and to have consented to the forum provisions in our rights agreement or warrant agreement, as applicable.
If any action, the subject matter of which is within the scope the forum provisions of the rights agreement or the warrant agreement,
as applicable, is filed in a court other than a court of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District
of New York (for purposes of this subsection, a “foreign action”) in the name of any holder of our rights or warrants, as
applicable, such holder shall be deemed to have consented to: (x) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in
the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York in connection with any action brought
in any such court to enforce the forum provisions (for purposes of this subsection, an “enforcement action”), and (y) having
service of process made upon such rights holder or warrant holder, as applicable, in any such enforcement action by service upon such
rights holder’s counsel or warrant holder’s counsel, as applicable, in the foreign action as agent for such rights holder
or warrant holder, as applicable.
These
choice-of-forum provisions may limit the ability of rights holders and warrant holders to bring a claim in a judicial forum that such
holders find favorable for disputes with our company, which may discourage such lawsuits. Alternatively, if a court were to find this
provision of our rights agreement or warrant agreement inapplicable or unenforceable with respect to one or more of the specified types
of actions or proceedings, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such matters in other jurisdictions, which could materially
and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and result in a diversion of the time and resources
of our management and Board of Directors. We note, however, that there is uncertainty as to whether a court would enforce these provisions
and that investors cannot waive compliance with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder. Section 22 of the
Securities Act creates concurrent jurisdiction for state and federal courts over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created
by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder.
There
are no authorities addressing the proper allocation of tax basis to the components of a unit, and therefore, investors may not appropriately
allocate such basis for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
No
statutory, administrative or judicial authority directly addresses the treatment of a unit or instruments similar to a unit for U.S.
federal income tax purposes and, therefore, that treatment is not entirely clear. We intend to treat the acquisition of a unit, for U.S.
federal income tax purposes, as the acquisition of one share of our common stock, one right to receive one-tenth (1/10) of a share of
our common stock upon the consummation of an initial business combination and one redeemable warrant to purchase one half (1/2) of one
share of common stock, and, by purchasing a unit, you agree to adopt such treatment for U.S. federal income tax purposes. For U.S. federal
income tax purposes, each holder of a unit must allocate the purchase price paid by such holder for such unit between the one share of
our common stock, one right to receive one-tenth (1/10) of a share of our common stock upon the consummation of an initial business combination
and one redeemable warrant to purchase one half (1/2) of one share of common stock based on the relative fair market value of each at
the time of issuance. The price allocated should be the stockholder’s tax basis in such share or warrant, as the case may be. Any
disposition of a unit should be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a disposition of the share of our share of our common
stock, one right to receive one-tenth (1/10) of a share of our common stock upon the consummation of an initial business combination
and one redeemable warrant to purchase one half (1/2) of one share of common stock comprising the unit, and the amount realized on the
disposition should be allocated between the common stock, the right and the redeemable warrant based on their respective relative fair
market values at the time of disposition. The foregoing treatment of the unit and a holder’s purchase price allocation are not
binding on the Internal Revenue Service, or “IRS”, or the courts. The IRS or the courts may not agree with such characterization
and investors could suffer adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences as a result. Accordingly, we urge each prospective investor to
consult its own tax advisors regarding the tax consequences of an investment in a unit (including alternative characterizations of a
unit).
Redemptions
of our common stock pursuant to the redemption provisions described in the IPO prospectus could give rise to dividend income (rather
than gain on a sale or exchange) in certain circumstances.
In
the event that an investor’s common stock is redeemed pursuant to the redemption provisions described in the IPO prospectus, the
treatment of the transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes will depend on whether the redemption qualifies as sale of the common
stock or is instead treated as a dividend. Whether a redemption qualifies for sale treatment will depend largely on the total number
of shares of our stock treated as held by the investor (including any stock constructively owned by the investor as a result of owning
rights or by attribution) relative to all of our shares outstanding both before and after the redemption. If the redemption does not
qualify for sale treatment, all or a portion of such redemption could be treated as a taxable dividend to the extent of our current or
accumulated earnings and profits for tax purposes (which include earnings for the entire year of such payment, including after such payment
is made). Amounts treated as dividends to non-U.S. investors may be subject to withholding tax. Certain non-corporate U.S. investors
may be eligible for reduced rates of taxation upon dividends. The rules regarding the tax treatment of such redemptions are complex and
will depend on each investor’s own circumstances. Each investor should consult with its own tax advisors as to the tax consequences
of a redemption.
General
Risk Factors
We
are an emerging growth company within the meaning of the Securities Act, and if we take advantage of certain exemptions from disclosure
requirements available to emerging growth companies, this could make our securities less attractive to investors and may make it more
difficult to compare our performance with other public companies.
The
JOBS Act permits “emerging growth companies” like us to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements
applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies. As long as we qualify as an emerging growth company, we
would be permitted, and we intend to, omit the auditor’s attestation on internal control over financial reporting that would otherwise
be required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, as described above. We also intend to take advantage of the exemption provided under the JOBS
Act from the requirements to submit say-on-pay, say-on-frequency and say-on-golden parachute votes to our stockholders and we will avail
ourselves of reduced executive compensation disclosure that is already available to smaller reporting companies.
In
addition, Section 107 of the JOBS Act also provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of the exemption from complying
with new or revised accounting standards provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act as long as we are an emerging growth company.
An emerging growth company can therefore delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply
to private companies. We have elected to take advantage of these benefits until we are no longer an emerging growth company or until
we affirmatively and irrevocably opt out of this exemption. Our financial statements may therefore not be comparable to those of companies
that comply with such new or revised accounting standards.
Following
the IPO, we will continue to be an emerging growth company until the earliest to occur of (i) the last day of the fiscal year during
which we had total annual gross revenues of at least $1.235 billion (as indexed for inflation), (ii) the last day of the fiscal year
following the fifth anniversary of the date of the first sale of units under the IPO registration statement, (iii) the date on which
we have, during the previous three-year period, issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt, or (iv) the date on which we are
deemed to be a “large accelerated filer,” as defined under the Exchange Act.
Until
such time that we lose “emerging growth company” status, it is unclear if investors will find our securities less attractive
because we may rely on these exemptions. If some investors find our securities less attractive as a result, there may be a less active
trading market for our securities and our stock prices may be more volatile and could cause our stock prices to decline.
Our
search for a business combination, and any target business with which we ultimately consummate a business combination, may be materially
adversely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.
The
COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a widespread health crisis that has adversely affected and may continue to adversely affect the economies
and financial markets worldwide, and the business of any potential target business with which we may consummate a business combination
could be materially and adversely affected. Furthermore, we may be unable to complete a business combination if continued concerns relating
to COVID-19 restrict travel, limit the ability to have meetings with potential investors or the target company’s personnel, vendors
and service providers are unavailable to negotiate and consummate a transaction in a timely manner. In addition, countries or supranational
organizations in our target markets may develop and implement legislation that makes it more difficult or impossible for entities outside
such countries or target markets to acquire or otherwise invest in companies or businesses deemed essential or otherwise vital. The extent
of which COVID-19 impacts our search for and ability to consummate a business combination will depend on future developments, which are
highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including new information that may emerge concerning the severity of COVID-19 and the actions
to contain COVID-19 or treat its impact, among others. If the disruptions posed by COVID-19 or other matters of global concern continue
for an extensive period of time, and result in protectionist sentiments and legislation in our target markets, our ability to consummate
a business combination, or the operations of a target business with which we ultimately consummate a business combination, may be materially
adversely affected. In addition, our ability to consummate a transaction may be dependent on the ability to raise equity and debt financing
which may be impacted by COVID-19 and other events.
After
our initial business combination, it is possible that a majority of our directors and officers will live outside the United States and
all of our assets will be located outside the United States; therefore investors may not be able to enforce federal securities laws or
their other legal rights.
It
is possible that after our initial business combination, a majority of our directors and officers will reside outside of the United States
and all of our assets will be located outside of the United States. As a result, it may be difficult, or in some cases not possible,
for investors in the United States to enforce their legal rights, to effect service of process upon all of our directors or officers
or to enforce judgments of United States courts predicated upon civil liabilities and criminal penalties on our directors and officers
under United States laws.
After
our initial business combination, substantially all of our assets may be located in a foreign country and substantially all of our revenue
will be derived from our operations in such country. Accordingly, our results of operations and prospects will be subject, to a significant
extent, to the economic, political and legal policies, developments and conditions in the country in which we operate.
The
economic, political and social conditions, as well as government policies, of the country in which our operations are located could affect
our business. Economic growth could be uneven, both geographically and among various sectors of the economy and such growth may not be
sustained in the future. If in the future such country’s economy experiences a downturn or grows at a slower rate than expected,
there may be less demand for spending in certain industries. A decrease in demand for spending in certain industries could materially
and adversely affect our ability to find an attractive target business with which to consummate our initial business combination and
if we effect our initial business combination, the ability of that target business to become profitable.
Exchange
rate fluctuations and currency policies may cause a target business’ ability to succeed in the international markets to be diminished.
In
the event we acquire a non-U.S. target, all revenues and income would likely be received in a foreign currency, and the dollar equivalent
of our net assets and distributions, if any, could be adversely affected by reductions in the value of the local currency. The value
of the currencies in our target regions fluctuate and are affected by, among other things, changes in political and economic conditions.
Any change in the relative value of such currency against our reporting currency may affect the attractiveness of any target business
or, following consummation of our initial business combination, our financial condition and results of operations. Additionally, if a
currency appreciates in value against the dollar prior to the consummation of our initial business combination, the cost of a target
business as measured in dollars will increase, which may make it less likely that we are able to consummate such transaction.
We
are subject to changing law and regulations regarding regulatory matters, corporate governance and public disclosure that have increased
both our costs and the risk of non-compliance.
We
are subject to rules and regulations by various governing bodies, including, for example, the SEC, which are charged with the protection
of investors and the oversight of companies whose securities are publicly traded, and to new and evolving regulatory measures under applicable
law. Our efforts to comply with new and changing laws and regulations have resulted in and are likely to continue to result in, increased
general and administrative expenses and a diversion of management time and attention from seeking a business combination target.
Moreover,
because these laws, regulations and standards are subject to varying interpretations, their application in practice may evolve over time
as new guidance becomes available. This evolution may result in continuing uncertainty regarding compliance matters and additional costs
necessitated by ongoing revisions to our disclosure and governance practices. If we fail to address and comply with these regulations
and any subsequent changes, we may be subject to penalty and our business may be harmed.
Our
search for a business combination, and any target business with which we ultimately consummate a business combination, may be materially
adversely affected by the occurrence of a natural disaster.
Our
business could be adversely affected by severe weather conditions and natural disasters. Any of such occurrences could cause severe disruption
to our daily operations, and may even require a temporary closure of our operations across one or more markets. Such closures may disrupt
our business operations and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Our operations could also be
disrupted if our third-party service providers, business partners or acquisition targets were affected by such natural disasters. If
the disruptions posed by such events continue for an extensive period of time, our ability to consummate a business combination, or the
operations of a target business with which we ultimately consummate a business combination, may be materially adversely affected.
Cyber
incidents or attacks directed at us could result in information theft, data corruption, operational disruption and/or financial loss.
We
depend on digital technologies, including information systems, infrastructure and cloud applications and services, including those of
third parties with which we may deal. Sophisticated and deliberate attacks on, or security breaches in, our systems or infrastructure,
or the systems or infrastructure of third parties or the cloud, could lead to corruption or misappropriation of our assets, proprietary
information and sensitive or confidential data. As an early stage company without significant investments in data security protection,
we may not be sufficiently protected against such occurrences. We may not have sufficient resources to adequately protect against, or
to investigate and remediate any vulnerability to, cyber incidents. It is possible that any of these occurrences, or a combination of
them, could have adverse consequences on our business and lead to financial loss.
Our
second amended and restated certificate of incorporation designates the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (the “Court
of Chancery”) as the sole and exclusive forum for certain types of actions and proceedings that may be initiated by our stockholders,
which could limit our stockholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with our company or our company’s
directors, officers or other employees.
Our
second amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative
forum, the Court of Chancery shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be the sole and exclusive forum for any (1) derivative action
or proceeding brought on behalf of our company, (2) action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director, officer,
employee or agent of our company to our company or our stockholders, or any claim for aiding and abetting any such alleged breach, (3)
action asserting a claim against our company or any director or officer of our company arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL
or our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or our bylaws, or (4) action asserting a claim against us or any director or
officer of our company governed by the internal affairs doctrine except for, as to each of (1) through (4) above, any claim (a) as to
which the Court of Chancery determines that there is an indispensable party not subject to the jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery
(and the indispensable party does not consent to the personal jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery within ten days following such determination),
(b) which is vested in the exclusive jurisdiction of a court or forum other than the Court of Chancery, or (c) arising under the federal
securities laws, including the Securities Act, as to which the Court of Chancery and the federal district court for the District of Delaware
shall concurrently be the sole and exclusive forums. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the inclusion of such provision in our amended and
restated certificate of incorporation will not be deemed to be a waiver by our stockholders of our obligation to comply with federal
securities laws, rules and regulations, and the provisions of this paragraph will not apply to suits brought to enforce any liability
or duty created by the Exchange Act, or any other claim for which the federal district courts of the United States of America shall be
the sole and exclusive forum. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in any shares of our capital stock
shall be deemed to have notice of and to have consented to the forum provisions in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation.
If any action the subject matter of which is within the scope the forum provisions is filed in a court other than a court located within
the State of Delaware (a “foreign action”) in the name of any stockholder, such stockholder shall be deemed to have consented
to: (x) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located within the State of Delaware in connection with any action
brought in any such court to enforce the forum provisions (an “enforcement action”), and (y) having service of process made
upon such stockholder in any such enforcement action by service upon such stockholder’s counsel in the foreign action as agent
for such stockholder.
This
choice-of-forum provision may limit a stockholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes
with our company or its directors, officers or other employees, which may discourage such lawsuits. Alternatively, if a court were to
find this provision of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation inapplicable or unenforceable with respect to one or more
of the specified types of actions or proceedings, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such matters in other jurisdictions,
which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and result in a diversion of
the time and resources of our management and Board of Directors.