NeoRx Announces Treatment of First Patient With Picoplatin in Phase 2 Clinical Trial in Small Cell Lung Cancer
11 Luglio 2005 - 4:56PM
PR Newswire (US)
NeoRx Announces Treatment of First Patient With Picoplatin in Phase
2 Clinical Trial in Small Cell Lung Cancer SEATTLE, July 11
/PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- NeoRx Corporation (NASDAQ:NERX), a cancer
therapeutics development company, today announced treatment of the
first patient with picoplatin, its next-generation intravenous
platinum therapy, in a Phase 2 clinical trial in small cell lung
cancer. The open-label, multi-center study is opening at clinical
sites throughout the United States and Canada to enroll patients
who suffer from this aggressive and deadly form of lung cancer.
"New treatments are needed for small cell lung cancer because the
use of existing platinum compounds, which are the current standard
of care, is limited by drug resistance and kidney and nervous
system toxicities," said Renato Martins, M.D., M.P.H., clinical
investigator and assistant professor of medicine, division of
oncology, University of Washington School of Medicine and Seattle
Cancer Care Alliance. "Also, there is currently no approved therapy
for patients with small cell lung cancer whose disease is resistant
or refractory to platinum-based therapies. We are excited to study
picoplatin because it was designed to overcome platinum resistance
and has demonstrated activity in platinum-sensitive, resistant and
refractory diseases." Picoplatin has been evaluated in more than
500 patients in Phase I and II safety and efficacy studies. Results
showed that picoplatin had a manageable safety profile and
demonstrated anti-tumor activity in a variety of solid tumors,
including lung, ovarian and hormone refractory prostate cancer.
Study Details The Phase 2 trial is confirming the clinical activity
of picoplatin as a single agent in small cell lung cancer compared
with current practice. The efficacy and safety of picoplatin and
topotecan will be evaluated as second-line therapy in 75 patients
with platinum-resistant or refractory small cell lung cancer who
have failed a prior platinum-based chemotherapy regimen. Several
efficacy endpoints will be assessed, including response rates,
progression-free survival, overall survival, improvement in
disease-related symptoms and disease control (defined as complete
response, partial response and stable disease). Two-thirds of the
patients will receive picoplatin and the remainder will receive
topotecan, a topoisomerase I inhibitor approved by the U.S. Food
and Drug Administration for the treatment of platinum-sensitive
small cell lung cancer in patients who progress after first-line
therapy. The trial, which is anticipated to last approximately 12
to 18 months, will be conducted at approximately 25 centers in the
United States and Canada. "Treating the first patient in our Phase
2 study of picoplatin is an important milestone, both for NeoRx and
for cancer patients. There is a critical need for new drugs that
are active in small cell lung cancer and that can overcome the
resistance that occurs with platinum compounds currently on the
market. We believe that picoplatin, with its novel chemical
structure and superior anti-tumor activity to date, is a very
promising agent, and we are committed to its clinical development,"
said Jerry McMahon, Ph.D., chairman and chief executive officer of
NeoRx. "We plan to develop picoplatin for other cancer indications
and look forward to announcing our Phase I/II clinical trial of
picoplatin in patients with colorectal cancer early next year."
About Small Cell Lung Cancer Small cell lung cancer accounts for
15% to 25% of all lung cancers. Approximately 28,000 new cases
occur in the United States each year. Small cell lung cancer is
most common in people who smoke tobacco; other risk factors include
exposure to second-hand smoke and exposure to asbestos or radon.
The most common signs and symptoms include coughing, chest pain and
shortness of breath. Small cell lung cancer is the most aggressive
and deadly form of lung cancer. Without treatment, the median
survival of patients is only two to four months. Combination
chemotherapy is currently considered standard therapy. Despite the
high response rate to first-line chemotherapy, long-term survival
is unusual even for patients with limited-stage disease because of
relapse and the development of resistance to available agents.
Fewer than 20% of patients with limited-stage disease survive five
years. For patients with extensive disease, five-year survival is
rare, even with multi-agent, intensive therapy. Patients with small
cell lung cancer who have refractory disease (defined as no
response to first-line chemotherapy or response to first-line
therapy followed by progression within 90 days of completing
first-line therapy) have an extremely poor prognosis. Among those
treated with topotecan as second-line therapy, the median survival
is approximately 4.7 months. About NeoRx NeoRx is a cancer
therapeutics development company. The Company currently is focusing
its development efforts on picoplatin (NX 473), a next-generation
platinum therapy that the Company plans to evaluate in the
treatment of patients with advanced lung and colorectal cancers.
For more information, visit http://www.neorx.com/. This release
contains forward-looking statements relating to the development of
the Company's products and future operating results that are
subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual
results to differ materially from those projected. The words
"believe," "expect," "intend," "anticipate," variations of such
words, and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements,
but their absence does not mean that the statement is not
forward-looking. These statements are not guarantees of future
performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and
assumptions that are difficult to predict. Factors that could
affect the Company's actual results include the effect of the risk
of the uncertainty and timing of obtaining additional financing,
obtaining required regulatory approvals, the initiation, progress
and costs of the Company's picoplatin clinical trials, generating
future revenue from product sales or other sources such as
collaborative relationships and future profitability, the Company's
dependence on patents and other proprietary rights; and the risks
and uncertainties described in NeoRx's current and periodic reports
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including
NeoRx's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2004 and its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
March 31, 2005. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance
on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the
date of this release. The Company undertakes no obligation to
update any forward-looking statement to reflect new information,
events or circumstances after the date of this release or to
reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. DATASOURCE: NeoRx
Corporation CONTACT: Julie Rathbun of NeoRx Corporation,
+1-206-286-2517, or Web site: http://www.neorx.com/
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