0000803649false00008036492024-07-302024-07-300000803649us-gaap:CommonClassAMember2024-07-302024-07-300000803649us-gaap:SeriesDPreferredStockMember2024-07-302024-07-30

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT
TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): July 30, 2024

EQUITY COMMONWEALTH
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
1-931704-6558834
(Commission File Number)(IRS Employer Identification No.)
Two North Riverside Plaza, Suite 2000, Chicago, IL

60606
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
(312) 646-2800
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:
Title Of Each ClassTrading SymbolName of Each Exchange On Which Registered
Common Shares of Beneficial InterestEQCNew York Stock Exchange
6.50% Series D Cumulative Convertible Preferred Shares of Beneficial InterestEQCpDNew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
 
Emerging growth company 
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o





Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On July 30, 2024, Equity Commonwealth, or the Company, issued a press release setting forth the Company’s results of operations and financial condition for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, and also provided certain supplemental operating and financial information for the quarter ended June 30, 2024.  Copies of the Company’s press release and supplemental operating and financial information are furnished as Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 hereto, respectively.
Item 9.01.  Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d)  Exhibits
99.1
99.2
104The cover page from this Current Report on form 8-K, formatted in Inline XBRL.

2




SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
EQUITY COMMONWEALTH
By:/s/ William H. Griffiths
Name:William H. Griffiths
Title:Executive Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer and Treasurer
Date: July 30, 2024


Exhibit 99.1
image1a.jpg
Two North Riverside Plaza, Suite 2000, Chicago, Illinois 60606

Equity Commonwealth Reports Second Quarter 2024 Results
Chicago July 30, 2024 - Equity Commonwealth (NYSE: EQC) today reported financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2024.

Financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2024
Net income attributable to common shareholders was $22.2 million, or $0.20 per diluted share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2024. This compares to net income attributable to common shareholders of $13.8 million, or $0.12 per diluted share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2023. The increase in net income was primarily due to a decrease in general and administrative expenses due to accelerated compensation expense related to the passing of our former chairman in 2023 and an increase in interest income from higher average interest rates.

Funds from Operations, or FFO, as defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, were $26.4 million, or $0.24 per diluted share. This compares to FFO for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 of $18.3 million, or $0.16 per diluted share. The following items impacted FFO for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, compared to the corresponding 2023 period:
$0.05 per diluted share decrease in general and administrative expenses primarily due to accelerated compensation expense related to the passing of our former chairman in 2023; and
$0.02 per diluted share increase in interest and other income, net.

Normalized FFO was $26.1 million, or $0.24 per diluted share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2024. This compares to Normalized FFO for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 of $24.6 million, or $0.22 per diluted share. The following items impacted Normalized FFO for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, compared to the corresponding 2023 period:
$0.02 per diluted share increase in interest and other income, net; and
$(0.01) per diluted share decrease in same property NOI.

Normalized FFO begins with FFO and eliminates certain items that, by their nature, are not comparable from period to period, non-cash items, and items that obscure the companys operating performance. Definitions of FFO, Normalized FFO and reconciliations to net income, determined in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, are included at the end of this press release.

As of June 30, 2024, the company’s cash and cash equivalents balance was $2.2 billion.

Same property results for the quarter ended June 30, 2024
The companys same property portfolio at the end of the quarter consisted of 4 properties totaling 1.5 million square feet. Operating results were as follows:
The same property portfolio was 71.4% leased as of June 30, 2024, compared to 75.4% as of March 31, 2024, and 82.0% as of June 30, 2023.
The same property portfolio commenced occupancy was 70.7% as of June 30, 2024, compared to 74.6% as of March 31, 2024, and 78.2% as of June 30, 2023.
Same property NOI decreased 3.3% when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to a decrease in average commenced occupancy, partially offset by a decrease in pre-leasing demolition costs.
Same property cash NOI decreased 10.4% when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to a decrease in average commenced occupancy, partially offset by a decrease in pre-leasing demolition costs.
The company entered into leases for approximately 24,000 square feet, including renewal leases for approximately 20,000 square feet and new leases for approximately 4,000 square feet.
1


The GAAP rental rate on new and renewal leases was 6.8% higher compared to the prior GAAP rental rate for the same space.
The cash rental rate on new and renewal leases was 0.7% higher compared to the prior cash rental rate for the same space.

The definitions and reconciliations of same property NOI and same property cash NOI to net income, determined in accordance with GAAP, are included at the end of this press release. The same property portfolio at the end of the quarter included properties continuously owned from April 1, 2023 through June 30, 2024.

Earnings conference call & supplemental operating and financial information
Equity Commonwealth will host a conference call to discuss second quarter results on Wednesday, July 31, 2024, at 9:00 A.M. CT. The conference call will be available via live audio webcast on the Investor Relations section of the companys website (www.eqcre.com). A replay of the audio webcast will also be available following the call.

A copy of EQCs Second Quarter 2024 Supplemental Operating and Financial Information is available in the Investor Relations section of EQCs website at www.eqcre.com.

About Equity Commonwealth
Equity Commonwealth (NYSE: EQC) is a Chicago based, internally managed and self-advised real estate investment trust (REIT) with commercial office properties in the United States. EQC’s portfolio is comprised of four properties totaling 1.5 million square feet.

Regulation FD Disclosures
We use any of the following to comply with our disclosure obligations under Regulation FD: press releases, SEC filings, public conference calls, or our website. We routinely post important information on our website at www.eqcre.com, including information that may be deemed to be material. We encourage investors and others interested in the company to monitor these distribution channels for material disclosures.

Forward-Looking Statements
Some of the statements contained in this press release constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Any forward-looking statements contained in this press release are intended to be made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements relate to expectations, beliefs, projections, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. You can identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking terminology, including but not limited to, “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” or “potential” or the negative of these words and phrases or similar words or phrases which are predictions of or indicate future events or trends and which do not relate solely to historical matters. You can also identify forward-looking statements by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions.

The forward-looking statements contained in this press release reflect our current views about future events and are subject to numerous known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and changes in circumstances that may cause our actual results to differ significantly from those expressed in any forward-looking statement. We do not guarantee that the transactions and events described will happen as described (or that they will happen at all). We disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect changes in underlying assumptions or factors, of new information, data or methods, future events or other changes. For a further discussion of these and other factors that could cause our future results to differ materially from any forward-looking statements, see the section entitled “Risk Factors” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q.

Contact:
Bill Griffiths
(312) 646-2801
ir@eqcre.com

2

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited, amounts in thousands, except share data)

June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
ASSETS
Real estate properties:
Land$44,060 $44,060 
Buildings and improvements374,095 367,827 
418,155 411,887 
Accumulated depreciation(183,867)(180,535)
234,288 231,352 
Cash and cash equivalents2,195,823 2,160,535 
Rents receivable17,257 15,737 
Other assets, net16,373 17,417 
Total assets$2,463,741 $2,425,041 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other$19,585 $27,298 
Rent collected in advance2,706 1,990 
Distributions payable3,663 5,640 
Total liabilities$25,954 $34,928 
Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value: 50,000,000 shares authorized;
Series D preferred shares; 6.50% cumulative convertible; 4,915,196 shares issued and outstanding, aggregate liquidation preference of $122,880$119,263 $119,263 
Common shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value: 350,000,000 shares authorized; 107,327,691 and 106,847,438 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
1,073 1,068 
Additional paid in capital3,939,583 3,935,873 
Cumulative net income3,976,534 3,926,979 
Cumulative common distributions(4,864,499)(4,864,440)
Cumulative preferred distributions(737,670)(733,676)
Total shareholders’ equity2,434,284 2,385,067 
Noncontrolling interest3,503 5,046 
Total equity$2,437,787 $2,390,113 
Total liabilities and equity$2,463,741 $2,425,041 

3

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited, amounts in thousands, except per share data)


Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
2024202320242023
Revenues:
Rental revenue$12,816 $13,358 $26,709 $27,584 
Other revenue (1)
1,293 1,232 2,590 2,582 
Total revenues$14,109 $14,590 $29,299 $30,166 
Expenses:
Operating expenses$6,721 $6,942 $13,255 $14,198 
Depreciation and amortization4,182 4,514 8,539 8,824 
General and administrative8,356 13,854 16,679 22,409 
Total expenses$19,259 $25,310 $38,473 $45,431 
Interest and other income, net29,770 27,352 59,282 55,728 
Income before income taxes24,620 16,632 50,108 40,463 
Income tax expense(434)(796)(464)(1,876)
Net income$24,186 $15,836 $49,644 $38,587 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest(36)(52)(89)(118)
Net income attributable to Equity Commonwealth$24,150 $15,784 $49,555 $38,469 
Preferred distributions(1,997)(1,997)(3,994)(3,994)
Net income attributable to Equity Commonwealth common shareholders$22,153 $13,787 $45,561 $34,475 
Weighted average common shares outstanding — basic (2)
107,416 109,839 107,316 109,779 
Weighted average common shares outstanding — diluted (2)(3)
108,751 111,237 108,487 111,269 
Earnings per common share attributable to Equity Commonwealth common shareholders:
Basic$0.21 $0.13 $0.42 $0.31 
Diluted$0.20 $0.12 $0.42 $0.31 
(1)Other revenue is primarily comprised of parking revenue that does not represent a component of a lease.
(2)Weighted average common shares outstanding for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 includes 128 and 131 unvested, earned RSUs, respectively. Weighted average common shares outstanding for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 includes 129 and 122 unvested, earned RSUs, respectively.
(3)
As of June 30, 2024, we had 4,915 series D preferred shares outstanding. The series D preferred shares were convertible into 4,032 common shares as of June 30, 2024 and 2023. The series D preferred shares are anti-dilutive for GAAP EPS for all periods presented.

4

CALCULATION OF FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS (FFO) AND NORMALIZED FFO
(Unaudited, amounts in thousands, except per share data)

Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
2024202320242023
Calculation of FFO
Net income$24,186 $15,836 $49,644 $38,587 
Real estate depreciation and amortization4,169 4,503 8,515 8,802 
FFO attributable to Equity Commonwealth28,355 20,339 58,159 47,389 
Preferred distributions(1,997)(1,997)(3,994)(3,994)
FFO attributable to EQC common shareholders and unitholders$26,358 $18,342 $54,165 $43,395 
Calculation of Normalized FFO
FFO attributable to EQC common shareholders and unitholders$26,358 $18,342 $54,165 $43,395 
Straight-line rent adjustments(259)273 (482)552 
Former chairman accelerated compensation expense— 5,957 — 5,957 
Normalized FFO attributable to EQC common shareholders and unitholders
$26,099 $24,572 $53,683 $49,904 
Weighted average common shares and units outstanding — basic (1)
107,578 110,196 107,509 110,120 
Weighted average common shares and units outstanding — diluted (1)
108,913 111,594 108,680 111,610 
FFO attributable to EQC common shareholders and unitholders per share and unit — basic
$0.25 $0.17 $0.50 $0.39 
FFO attributable to EQC common shareholders and unitholders per share and unit — diluted
$0.24 $0.16 $0.50 $0.39 
Normalized FFO attributable to EQC common shareholders and unitholders per share and unit — basic
$0.24 $0.22 $0.50 $0.45 
Normalized FFO attributable to EQC common shareholders and unitholders per share and unit — diluted
$0.24 $0.22 $0.49 $0.45 
(1)
Our calculations of FFO and Normalized FFO attributable to EQC common shareholders and unitholders per share and unit - basic for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 include 162 and 357 LTIP/Operating Partnership Units, respectively, that are excluded from the calculation of basic earnings per common share attributable to EQC common shareholders (only). Our calculations of FFO and Normalized FFO attributable to EQC common shareholders and unitholders per share and unit - basic for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 include 193 and 341 LTIP/Operating Partnership Units, respectively, that are excluded from the calculation of basic earnings per common share attributable to EQC common shareholders (only).




5


We compute FFO in accordance with standards established by Nareit. Nareit defines FFO as net income (loss), calculated in accordance with GAAP, excluding real estate depreciation and amortization, gains (or losses) from sales of depreciable property, impairment of depreciable real estate and our portion of these items related to equity investees and noncontrolling interests.  Our calculation of Normalized FFO differs from Nareit’s definition of FFO because we exclude certain items that we view as nonrecurring or impacting comparability from period to period.  FFO and Normalized FFO are supplemental non-GAAP financial measures. We consider FFO and Normalized FFO to be appropriate measures of operating performance for a REIT, along with net income (loss), net income (loss) attributable to EQC common shareholders and cash flow from operating activities.
We believe that FFO and Normalized FFO provide useful information to investors because by excluding the effects of certain historical amounts, such as depreciation expense, FFO and Normalized FFO may facilitate a comparison of our operating performance between periods and with other REITs.  FFO and Normalized FFO do not represent cash generated by operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as alternatives to net income (loss), net income (loss) attributable to EQC common shareholders or cash flow from operating activities, determined in accordance with GAAP, or as indicators of our financial performance or liquidity, nor are these measures necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of our needs.  These measures should be considered in conjunction with net income (loss), net income (loss) attributable to EQC common shareholders and cash flow from operating activities as presented in our condensed consolidated statements of operations and condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.  Other REITs and real estate companies may calculate FFO and Normalized FFO differently than we do.



6

CALCULATION OF SAME PROPERTY NET OPERATING INCOME (NOI) AND SAME PROPERTY CASH BASIS NOI
(Unaudited, amounts in thousands)

For the Three Months Ended
6/30/20243/31/202412/31/20239/30/20236/30/2023
Calculation of Same Property NOI and Same Property Cash Basis NOI:
Rental revenue$12,816 $13,893 $13,824 $13,928 $13,358 
Other revenue (1)
1,293 1,297 1,322 1,284 1,232 
Operating expenses(6,721)(6,534)(6,542)(6,722)(6,942)
NOI$7,388 $8,656 $8,604 $8,490 $7,648 
Straight-line rent adjustments(259)(223)(538)(107)273 
Lease termination fees(69)(616)(630)(173)(33)
Cash Basis NOI$7,060 $7,817 $7,436 $8,210 $7,888 
Cash Basis NOI from non-same properties (2)
16 (5)(4)
Same Property Cash Basis NOI$7,063 $7,833 $7,443 $8,205 $7,884 
Non-cash rental income and lease termination fees from same properties328 839 1,168 280 (240)
Same Property NOI$7,391 $8,672 $8,611 $8,485 $7,644 
Reconciliation of Same Property NOI to GAAP Net Income:
Same Property NOI$7,391 $8,672 $8,611 $8,485 $7,644 
Non-cash rental income and lease termination fees from same properties(328)(839)(1,168)(280)240 
Same Property Cash Basis NOI$7,063 $7,833 $7,443 $8,205 $7,884 
Cash Basis NOI from non-same properties (2)
(3)(16)(7)
Cash Basis NOI$7,060 $7,817 $7,436 $8,210 $7,888 
Straight-line rent adjustments259 223 538 107 (273)
Lease termination fees69 616 630 173 33 
NOI$7,388 $8,656 $8,604 $8,490 $7,648 
Depreciation and amortization(4,182)(4,357)(4,184)(4,436)(4,514)
General and administrative(8,356)(8,323)(7,504)(7,061)(13,854)
Interest and other income, net29,770 29,512 29,670 29,269 27,352 
Income before income taxes$24,620 $25,488 $26,586 $26,262 $16,632 
Income tax (expense) benefit(434)(30)40 (30)(796)
Net income$24,186 $25,458 $26,626 $26,232 $15,836 
(1)Other revenue is primarily comprised of parking revenue that does not represent a component of a lease.
(2)Cash Basis NOI from non-same properties for all periods presented includes the operations of disposed properties.


7

CALCULATION OF SAME PROPERTY NET OPERATING INCOME (NOI) AND SAME PROPERTY CASH BASIS NOI
(Unaudited, amounts in thousands)

For the Six Months Ended June 30,
20242023
Calculation of Same Property NOI and Same Property Cash Basis NOI:
Rental revenue$26,709 $27,584 
Other revenue (1)
2,590 2,582 
Operating expenses(13,255)(14,198)
NOI$16,044 $15,968 
Straight-line rent adjustments(482)552 
Lease termination fees(685)(210)
Cash Basis NOI$14,877 $16,310 
Cash Basis NOI from non-same properties (2)
19 (8)
Same Property Cash Basis NOI$14,896 $16,302 
Non-cash rental income and lease termination fees from same properties1,167 (342)
Same Property NOI$16,063 $15,960 
Reconciliation of Same Property NOI to GAAP Net Income:
Same Property NOI$16,063 $15,960 
Non-cash rental income and lease termination fees from same properties(1,167)342 
Same Property Cash Basis NOI$14,896 $16,302 
Cash Basis NOI from non-same properties (2)
(19)
Cash Basis NOI$14,877 $16,310 
Straight-line rent adjustments482 (552)
Lease termination fees685 210 
NOI$16,044 $15,968 
Depreciation and amortization(8,539)(8,824)
General and administrative(16,679)(22,409)
Interest and other income, net59,282 55,728 
Income before income taxes$50,108 $40,463 
Income tax expense(464)(1,876)
Net income$49,644 $38,587 
(1)Other revenue is primarily comprised of parking revenue that does not represent a component of a lease.
(2)Cash Basis NOI from non-same properties for all periods presented includes the operations of disposed properties.




8


NOI is income from our real estate including lease termination fees received from tenants less our property operating expenses. NOI excludes amortization of capitalized tenant improvement costs and leasing commissions and corporate level expenses. Cash Basis NOI is NOI excluding the effects of straight-line rent adjustments, lease value amortization and lease termination fees. The quarter-to-date same property versions of these measures include the results of properties continuously owned from April 1, 2023 through June 30, 2024. The year-to-date same property versions of these measures include the results of properties continuously owned from January 1, 2023 through June 30, 2024. Properties classified as held for sale within our condensed consolidated balance sheets are excluded from the same property versions of these measures.
We consider these supplemental non-GAAP financial measures to be appropriate supplemental measures to net income (loss) because they may help to understand the operations of our properties. We use these measures internally to evaluate property level performance, and we believe that they provide useful information to investors regarding our results of operations because they reflect only those income and expense items that are incurred at the property level and may facilitate comparisons of our operating performance between periods and with other REITs. Cash Basis NOI is among the factors considered with respect to acquisition, disposition and financing decisions. These measures do not represent cash generated by operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss), net income (loss) attributable to Equity Commonwealth common shareholders or cash flow from operating activities, determined in accordance with GAAP, or as indicators of our financial performance or liquidity, nor are these measures necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of our needs. These measures should be considered in conjunction with net income (loss), net income (loss) attributable to EQC common shareholders and cash flow from operating activities as presented in our condensed consolidated statements of operations and condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. Other REITs and real estate companies may calculate these measures differently than we do.

9
Exhibit 99.2



eqcsitebannerfebruary2020.jpg

Equity Commonwealth
Supplemental Operating
and Financial Information

Second Quarter 2024

image2.jpg



Corporate HeadquartersInvestor Relations
Two North Riverside Plaza(312) 646-2801
Suite 2000ir@eqcre.com
Chicago, IL 60606www.eqcre.com
(312) 646-2800




TABLE OF CONTENTS
Corporate Information
Company Profile and Investor Information
Financial Information
Key Financial Data
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
Additional Balance Sheet Information
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
Calculation of Same Property Net Operating Income (NOI) and Same Property Cash Basis NOI
Same Property Results of Operations
Calculation of EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDAre
Calculation of Funds from Operations (FFO) and Normalized FFO
Portfolio Information
Property Detail
Leasing Summary
Capital Summary - Expenditures & Same Property Leasing Commitments
Tenants Representing 2.5% or More of Annualized Rental Revenue
Same Property Lease Expiration Schedule
Additional Support
Common & Potential Common Shares
Definitions
Forward-Looking Statements
Some of the statements contained in this presentation constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws including, but not limited to, statements pertaining to our capital resources, portfolio performance, lease expirations schedules, results of operations or anticipated market conditions, including statements regarding the overall impact of COVID-19 and other external factors on the foregoing. Any forward-looking statements contained in this presentation are intended to be made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements relate to expectations, beliefs, projections, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. You can identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking terminology, including but not limited to, “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” or “potential” or the negative of these words and phrases or similar words or phrases which are predictions of or indicate future events or trends and which do not relate solely to historical matters. You can also identify forward-looking statements by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions.
Any forward-looking statements contained in this presentation reflect our current views about future events and are subject to numerous known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and changes in circumstances that may cause our actual results to differ significantly from those expressed in any forward-looking statement. We do not guarantee that the transactions and events described will happen as described (or that they will happen at all). We disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect changes in underlying assumptions or factors, of new information, data or methods, future events or other changes. For a further discussion of these and other factors that could cause our future results to differ materially from any forward-looking statements, see the section entitled “Risk Factors” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q.
Regulation FD Disclosures
We use any of the following to comply with our disclosure obligations under Regulation FD: press releases, SEC filings, public conference calls, or our website. We routinely post important information on our website at www.eqcre.com, including information that may be deemed to be material. We encourage investors and others interested in the company to monitor these distribution channels for material disclosures.

2


COMPANY PROFILE AND INVESTOR INFORMATION
Equity Commonwealth (NYSE: EQC) is a Chicago based, internally managed and self-advised real estate investment trust (REIT) with commercial office properties in the United States.
Same Property Statistics
No. of
 PropertiesSq. Feet% Leased% Commenced
41,520,94471.4%70.7%
 NYSE Trading Symbols
 Common Stock: EQC
 Preferred Stock Series D: EQCpD
Board of Trustees
David Helfand (Chair)Peter Linneman (Lead Independent Trustee)James A. Star
Ellen-Blair ChubeMary Jane Robertson
Martin L. EdelmanGerald A. Spector
Senior Management
David A. HelfandDavid S. Weinberg
President and Chief Executive OfficerExecutive Vice President and
Chief Operating Officer
William H. GriffithsOrrin S. Shifrin
Executive Vice President,Executive Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer and TreasurerGeneral Counsel and Secretary
Equity Research Coverage (1)
CitigroupNicholas Joseph(212) 816-1909nicholas.joseph@citi.com
Green Street AdvisorsDaniel Ismail(949) 640-8780dismail@greenstreetadvisors.com




Certain terms are defined in the definitions section of this document. All financial data included herein is unaudited.
(1)Any opinions, estimates or forecasts regarding EQC's performance made by these analysts do not represent opinions, forecasts or predictions of EQC or its management. EQC does not by its reference to the analysts above imply its endorsement of or concurrence with any information, conclusions or recommendations provided by any of these analysts.

3


KEY FINANCIAL DATA
(Unaudited, amounts in thousands, except per share data)
As of and for the Three Months Ended
6/30/20243/31/202412/31/20239/30/20236/30/2023
OPERATING INFORMATION
Ending property count
Ending square footage
1,521 1,521 1,521 1,521 1,521 
Percent leased
71.4 %75.4 %81.2 %80.8 %82.0 %
Percent commenced
70.7 %74.6 %80.0 %79.9 %78.2 %
Net income attributable to EQC common shareholders
$22,153 $23,408 $24,552 $24,149 $13,787 
Adjusted EBITDAre (1)
28,802 29,845 30,770 30,698 27,103 
SAME PROPERTY OPERATING INFORMATION
Ending square footage
1,521 1,521 1,521 1,521 1,521 
Percent leased71.4 %75.4 %81.2 %80.8 %82.0 %
Percent commenced70.7 %74.6 %80.0 %79.9 %78.2 %
Same Property NOI (1)
$7,391 $8,672 $8,611 $8,485 $7,644 
Same Property Cash Basis NOI (1)
7,063 7,833 7,443 8,205 7,884 
Same Property NOI margin52.4 %57.1 %56.9 %55.8 %52.4 %
Same Property Cash Basis NOI margin51.3 %54.6 %53.3 %55.0 %53.2 %
SHARES OUTSTANDING AND PER SHARE DATA
Shares Outstanding at End of Period
Common shares outstanding
107,328 107,223 106,847 106,712 109,730 
Dilutive restricted share units (RSUs), Operating Partnership Units, and LTIP Units (2)
1,618 1,358 1,467 1,779 1,891 
Preferred shares outstanding (3)
4,915 4,915 4,915 4,915 4,915 
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding - GAAP
Basic (4)
107,416 107,216 106,905 108,931 109,839 
Diluted (4)
108,751 108,224 108,015 110,217 111,237 
BALANCE SHEET
Total assets$2,463,741 $2,439,686 $2,425,041 $2,393,786 $2,421,843 
Total liabilities25,954 26,358 34,928 31,550 30,016 
MARKET CAPITALIZATION
Market value of preferred shares
$122,438 $122,880 $123,519 $122,929 $124,846 
Market value of diluted common shares
2,113,552 2,050,009 2,079,629 1,992,980 2,261,441 
Total market capitalization$2,235,990 $2,172,889 $2,203,148 $2,115,909 $2,386,287 
(1)Non-GAAP financial measures are defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable GAAP measure herein.
(2)Restricted share units (RSUs) and LTIP Units are equity awards that contain both service and market-based vesting components. Refer to the schedule of Common & Potential Common Shares for information regarding RSUs and LTIP Units and their impact on weighted average shares outstanding.
(3)
As of June 30, 2024, we had 4,915 series D preferred shares outstanding that were convertible into 4,032 common shares. The series D preferred shares are anti-dilutive for GAAP EPS for all periods presented. Refer to the schedule of Common & Potential Common Shares for information regarding the series D preferred shares and their impact on diluted weighted average shares outstanding for EPS, FFO per share and Normalized FFO per share.
(4)Refer to the schedule of Common & Potential Common Shares for information regarding the components of our weighted average common shares outstanding.

4


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited, amounts in thousands, except share data)
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
ASSETS
Real estate properties:
Land$44,060 $44,060 
Buildings and improvements374,095 367,827 
418,155 411,887 
Accumulated depreciation(183,867)(180,535)
234,288 231,352 
Cash and cash equivalents2,195,823 2,160,535 
Rents receivable17,257 15,737 
Other assets, net16,373 17,417 
Total assets$2,463,741 $2,425,041 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other$19,585 $27,298 
Rent collected in advance2,706 1,990 
Distributions payable3,663 5,640 
Total liabilities$25,954 $34,928 
Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value: 50,000,000 shares authorized;
Series D preferred shares; 6.50% cumulative convertible; 4,915,196 shares issued and outstanding, aggregate liquidation preference of $122,880$119,263 $119,263 
Common shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value: 350,000,000 shares authorized; 107,327,691 and 106,847,438 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
1,073 1,068 
Additional paid in capital3,939,583 3,935,873 
Cumulative net income3,976,534 3,926,979 
Cumulative common distributions(4,864,499)(4,864,440)
Cumulative preferred distributions(737,670)(733,676)
Total shareholders’ equity2,434,284 2,385,067 
Noncontrolling interest3,503 5,046 
Total equity$2,437,787 $2,390,113 
Total liabilities and equity$2,463,741 $2,425,041 

5


ADDITIONAL BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION
(Unaudited, amounts in thousands)
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Additional Balance Sheet Information
Straight-line rents receivable$15,477 $14,995 
Accounts receivable1,780 742 
Rents receivable$17,257 $15,737 
Capitalized lease incentives, net$1,361 $1,193 
Deferred leasing costs, net9,842 10,816 
Other5,170 5,408 
Other assets, net$16,373 $17,417 
Accounts payable$1,891 $2,824 
Accrued taxes5,255 9,527 
Accrued capital expenditures2,108 2,881 
Accrued leasing costs118 206 
Security deposits2,311 2,356 
Other accrued liabilities7,902 9,504 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other$19,585 $27,298 

6


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited, amounts in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
2024202320242023
Revenues:
Rental revenue$12,816 $13,358 $26,709 $27,584 
Other revenue (1)
1,293 1,232 2,590 2,582 
Total revenues$14,109 $14,590 $29,299 $30,166 
Expenses:
Operating expenses$6,721 $6,942 $13,255 $14,198 
Depreciation and amortization4,182 4,514 8,539 8,824 
General and administrative8,356 13,854 16,679 22,409 
Total expenses$19,259 $25,310 $38,473 $45,431 
Interest and other income, net29,770 27,352 59,282 55,728 
Income before income taxes24,620 16,632 50,108 40,463 
Income tax expense(434)(796)(464)(1,876)
Net income$24,186 $15,836 $49,644 $38,587 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest(36)(52)(89)(118)
Net income attributable to Equity Commonwealth$24,150 $15,784 $49,555 $38,469 
Preferred distributions
(1,997)(1,997)(3,994)(3,994)
Net income attributable to Equity Commonwealth common shareholders$22,153 $13,787 $45,561 $34,475 
Weighted average common shares outstanding — basic (2)
107,416 109,839 107,316 109,779 
Weighted average common shares outstanding — diluted (2)
108,751 111,237 108,487 111,269 
Earnings per common share attributable to Equity Commonwealth common shareholders:
Basic$0.21 $0.13 $0.42 $0.31 
Diluted$0.20 $0.12 $0.42 $0.31 
(1)Other revenue is primarily comprised of parking revenue that does not represent a component of a lease.
(2)Refer to the schedule of Common & Potential Common Shares for information regarding the components of our weighted average common shares outstanding.

7


CALCULATION OF SAME PROPERTY NET OPERATING INCOME (NOI) AND SAME PROPERTY CASH BASIS NOI
(Unaudited, amounts in thousands)
For the Three Months Ended
6/30/20243/31/202412/31/20239/30/20236/30/2023
Calculation of Same Property NOI and Same Property Cash Basis NOI:
Rental revenue$12,816 $13,893 $13,824 $13,928 $13,358 
Other revenue (1)
1,293 1,297 1,322 1,284 1,232 
Operating expenses(6,721)(6,534)(6,542)(6,722)(6,942)
NOI$7,388 $8,656 $8,604 $8,490 $7,648 
Straight-line rent adjustments(259)(223)(538)(107)273 
Lease termination fees(69)(616)(630)(173)(33)
Cash Basis NOI$7,060 $7,817 $7,436 $8,210 $7,888 
Cash Basis NOI from non-same properties (2)
16 (5)(4)
Same Property Cash Basis NOI$7,063 $7,833 $7,443 $8,205 $7,884 
Non-cash rental income and lease termination fees from same properties
328 839 1,168 280 (240)
Same Property NOI$7,391 $8,672 $8,611 $8,485 $7,644 
Reconciliation of Same Property NOI to GAAP Net Income:
Same Property NOI$7,391 $8,672 $8,611 $8,485 $7,644 
Non-cash rental income and lease termination fees from same properties
(328)(839)(1,168)(280)240 
Same Property Cash Basis NOI$7,063 $7,833 $7,443 $8,205 $7,884 
Cash Basis NOI from non-same properties (2)
(3)(16)(7)
Cash Basis NOI$7,060 $7,817 $7,436 $8,210 $7,888 
Straight-line rent adjustments259 223 538 107 (273)
Lease termination fees69 616 630 173 33 
NOI$7,388 $8,656 $8,604 $8,490 $7,648 
Depreciation and amortization(4,182)(4,357)(4,184)(4,436)(4,514)
General and administrative(8,356)(8,323)(7,504)(7,061)(13,854)
Interest and other income, net29,770 29,512 29,670 29,269 27,352 
Income before income taxes$24,620 $25,488 $26,586 $26,262 $16,632 
Income tax (expense) benefit(434)(30)40 (30)(796)
Net income$24,186 $25,458 $26,626 $26,232 $15,836 
(1)Other revenue is primarily comprised of parking revenue that does not represent a component of a lease.
(2)Cash Basis NOI from non-same properties for all periods presented includes the operations of disposed properties.

8


CALCULATION OF SAME PROPERTY NET OPERATING INCOME (NOI) AND SAME PROPERTY CASH BASIS NOI
(Unaudited, amounts in thousands)
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
20242023
Calculation of Same Property NOI and Same Property Cash Basis NOI:
Rental revenue$26,709 $27,584 
Other revenue (1)
2,590 2,582 
Operating expenses(13,255)(14,198)
NOI$16,044 $15,968 
Straight-line rent adjustments(482)552 
Lease termination fees(685)(210)
Cash Basis NOI$14,877 $16,310 
Cash Basis NOI from non-same properties (2)
19 (8)
Same Property Cash Basis NOI$14,896 $16,302 
Non-cash rental income and lease termination fees from same properties
1,167 (342)
Same Property NOI$16,063 $15,960 
Reconciliation of Same Property NOI to GAAP Net Income:
Same Property NOI$16,063 $15,960 
Non-cash rental income and lease termination fees from same properties
(1,167)342 
Same Property Cash Basis NOI$14,896 $16,302 
Cash Basis NOI from non-same properties (2)
(19)
Cash Basis NOI$14,877 $16,310 
Straight-line rent adjustments482 (552)
Lease termination fees685 210 
NOI$16,044 $15,968 
Depreciation and amortization(8,539)(8,824)
General and administrative(16,679)(22,409)
Interest and other income, net59,282 55,728 
Income before income taxes$50,108 $40,463 
Income tax expense(464)(1,876)
Net income$49,644 $38,587 
(1)Other revenue is primarily comprised of parking revenue that does not represent a component of a lease.
(2)Cash Basis NOI from non-same properties for all periods presented includes the operations of disposed properties.

9


SAME PROPERTY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited, dollars and square feet in thousands)
As of and for the Three Months Ended June 30,
As of and for the Six Months Ended June 30,
20242023% Change20242023% Change
Properties
Square Feet
1,521 1,521 1,521 1,521 
% Leased71.4 %82.0 %(10.6)%71.4 %82.0 %(10.6)%
% Commenced70.7 %78.2 %(7.5)%70.7 %78.2 %(7.5)%
Rental revenue
$12,488 $13,598 (8.2)%$25,542 $27,926 (8.5)%
Other revenue (1)
1,293 1,228 5.3 %2,590 2,571 0.7 %
Straight-line rent adjustment
259 (273)482 (552)
Lease termination fees
69 33 685 210 
Total revenue
14,109 14,586 (3.3)%29,299 30,155 (2.8)%
Operating expenses
(6,718)(6,942)(3.2)%(13,236)(14,195)(6.8)%
NOI
$7,391 $7,644 (3.3)%$16,063 $15,960 0.6 %
NOI Margin
52.4 %52.4 %54.8 %52.9 %
Straight-line rent adjustment
$(259)$273 $(482)$552 
Lease termination fees
(69)(33)(685)(210)
Cash Basis NOI$7,063 $7,884 (10.4)%$14,896 $16,302 (8.6)%
Cash Basis NOI Margin
51.3 %53.2 %53.0 %53.5 %
(1)Other revenue is primarily comprised of parking revenue that does not represent a component of a lease.

10


CALCULATION OF EBITDA, EBITDAre, AND ADJUSTED EBITDAre
(Unaudited, amounts in thousands)
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
2024202320242023
Net income$24,186 $15,836 $49,644 $38,587 
Income tax expense
434 796 464 1,876 
Depreciation and amortization
4,182 4,514 8,539 8,824 
EBITDA and EBITDAre
$28,802 $21,146 $58,647 $49,287 
Adjustments to EBITDAre:
Former chairman accelerated compensation expense— 5,957 — 5,957 
Adjusted EBITDAre$28,802 $27,103 $58,647 $55,244 

11


CALCULATION OF FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS (FFO) AND NORMALIZED FFO
(Unaudited, amounts in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
2024202320242023
Calculation of FFO
Net income$24,186 $15,836 $49,644 $38,587 
Real estate depreciation and amortization4,169 4,503 8,515 8,802 
FFO attributable to Equity Commonwealth28,355 20,339 58,159 47,389 
Preferred distributions(1,997)(1,997)(3,994)(3,994)
FFO attributable to EQC common shareholders and unitholders
$26,358 $18,342 $54,165 $43,395 
Calculation of Normalized FFO
FFO attributable to EQC common shareholders and unitholders$26,358 $18,342 $54,165 $43,395 
Straight-line rent adjustments(259)273 (482)552 
Former chairman accelerated compensation expense
— 5,957 — 5,957 
Normalized FFO attributable to EQC common shareholders and unitholders
$26,099 $24,572 $53,683 $49,904 
Weighted average common shares and units outstanding -- basic (1)
107,578 110,196 107,509 110,120 
Weighted average common shares and units outstanding -- diluted (1)
108,913 111,594 108,680 111,610 
FFO attributable to EQC common shareholders and unitholders per share and unit -- basic
$0.25 $0.17 $0.50 $0.39 
FFO attributable to EQC common shareholders and unitholders per share and unit -- diluted
$0.24 $0.16 $0.50 $0.39 
Normalized FFO attributable to EQC common shareholders and unitholders per share and unit -- basic
$0.24 $0.22 $0.50 $0.45 
Normalized FFO attributable to EQC common shareholders and unitholders per share and unit -- diluted
$0.24 $0.22 $0.49 $0.45 
(1)
Our calculations of FFO and Normalized FFO attributable to EQC common shareholders and unitholders per share and unit - basic for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 include 162 and 357 LTIP/Operating Partnership Units, respectively, that are excluded from the calculation of basic earnings per common share attributable to EQC common shareholders (only). Our calculations of FFO and Normalized FFO attributable to EQC common shareholders and unitholders per share and unit - basic for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 include 193 and 341 LTIP/Operating Partnership Units, respectively, that are excluded from the calculation of basic earnings per common share attributable to EQC common shareholders (only). Refer to the schedule of Common & Potential Common Shares for information regarding the components of our weighted average common shares and units outstanding.

12


PROPERTY DETAIL
As of June 30, 2024
(Unaudited, sorted by annualized rental revenue, dollars in thousands)

Same Property Portfolio(1)
PropertyCity, StateTypeNo. of BuildingsSquare Feet% Leased% CommencedAnnualized Rental RevenueUndepreciated Book ValueNet Book ValueYear Acquired
11225 Seventeenth StreetDenver, COOffice708,93786.2 %84.8 %$28,256 $179,262 $111,598 2009
(17th Street Plaza)
2Bridgepoint SquareAustin, TXOffice440,00753.7 %53.7 %9,458 105,322 47,119 1997
3206 East 9th StreetAustin, TXOffice175,51069.4 %69.4 %7,399 56,635 41,660 2012
(Capitol Tower)(2)
41250 H Street, NWWashington, D.C.Office196,49059.1 %59.1 %6,972 76,936 33,911 1998
Total Same Properties8 1,520,94471.4 %70.7 %$52,085 $418,155 $234,288 
(1)Refer to the definitions section of this document for a description of our same property portfolio.
(2)In the March 31, 2024 Property Detail, we reported 206 East 9th Street ARR as $8,201. The correct ARR for 206 East 9th Street as of March 31, 2024 was $7,368.


13


LEASING SUMMARY
(Unaudited, dollars and square feet in thousands, except per square foot data)
As of and for the Three Months Ended
6/30/20243/31/202412/31/20239/30/20236/30/2023
Properties
Total square feet
1,521 1,521 1,521 1,521 1,521 
Percentage leased71.4 %75.4 %81.2 %80.8 %82.0 %
Percentage commenced70.7 %74.6 %80.0 %79.9 %78.2 %
Total Leases
Square feet24 18 32 54 68 
Lease term (years)4.2 4.1 3.0 6.4 4.9 
Starting cash rent$48.11 $49.71 $50.88 $48.17 $48.34 
Percent change in cash rent (1)
0.7 %(2.8)%7.9 %(1.8)%(0.7)%
Percent change in GAAP rent (1)
6.8 %(0.5)%26.4 %6.0 %15.3 %
Total TI & LC per square foot (2)
$21.17 $58.93 $16.97 $40.57 $43.44 
Total TI & LC per sq. ft. per year of lease term (2)
$4.99 $14.39 $5.75 $6.38 $8.92 
Renewal Leases
Square feet20 15 27 39 54 
Lease term (years)4.0 4.0 2.6 7.0 4.7 
Starting cash rent$47.94 $49.54 $52.04 $49.47 $49.63 
Percent change in cash rent (1)
1.2 %0.6 %7.9 %(1.7)%(0.7)%
Percent change in GAAP rent (1)
7.5 %3.2 %26.4 %8.8 %15.3 %
Total TI & LC per square foot (2)
$18.29 $64.35 $9.46 $41.02 $25.17 
Total TI & LC per sq. ft. per year of lease term (2)
$4.58 $15.95 $3.70 $5.84 $5.40 
New Leases
Square feet15 14 
Lease term (years)5.6 4.4 5.2 4.6 5.7 
Starting cash rent$49.00 $50.50 $44.44 $44.73 $43.34 
Percent change in cash rent (1)
(1.4)%(17.6)%— (2.2)%— 
Percent change in GAAP rent (1)
4.0 %(17.0)%— (1.3)%— 
Total TI & LC per square foot (2)
$36.67 $34.43 $58.68 $39.38 $114.17 
Total TI & LC per sq. ft. per year of lease term (2)
$6.55 $7.88 $11.36 $8.50 $20.15 
The above leasing summary is based on leases executed during the periods indicated and excludes leasing activity for assets during the quarter in which the asset was sold or classified as held for sale. Our same property leasing activity is identical to the information above for all periods presented. Refer to the definitions section of this document for a description of our same property portfolio.
(1)
Percent change in GAAP and cash rents is a comparison of current rent, including estimated tenant expense reimbursements, if any, to the rent, including actual/projected tenant expense reimbursements, if any, last received for the same space on a GAAP and cash basis, respectively. Cash rent during the reporting period is calculated before deducting any initial period free rent. Leasing in suites vacant longer than two years was excluded from the calculation.
(2)Includes tenant improvements (TI) and leasing commissions (LC).

14


CAPITAL SUMMARY
EXPENDITURES & SAME PROPERTY LEASING COMMITMENTS
(Unaudited, dollars and square feet in thousands)
CAPITAL SUMMARYThree Months Ended
EXPENDITURES6/30/20243/31/202412/31/20239/30/20236/30/2023
Tenant improvements$1,815 $5,752 $645 $224 $1,351 
Leasing costs
151 174 150 646 673 
Building improvements (1)
730 1,855 1,495 1,438 533 
Total capital expenditures$2,696 $7,781 $2,290 $2,308 $2,557 
Average square feet during period
1,521 1,521 1,521 1,521 1,514 
Building improvements per average total sq. ft. during period
$0.48 $1.22 $0.98 $0.95 $0.35 
CAPITAL SUMMARYThree Months Ended
SAME PROPERTY LEASING COMMITMENTSJune 30, 2024
New LeasesRenewal LeasesTotal
Square feet leased during the period20 24 
Total TI & LC (2)
$147 $366 $513 
Total TI & LC per square foot (2)
$36.67 $18.29 $21.17 
Weighted average lease term by square foot (years)5.6 4.0 4.2 
Total TI & LC per square foot per year of lease term (2)
$6.55 $4.58 $4.99 
(1)Tenant-funded capital expenditures are excluded.
(2)Includes tenant improvements (TI) and leasing commissions (LC).

15


TENANTS REPRESENTING 2.5% OR MORE OF ANNUALIZED RENTAL REVENUE
As of June 30, 2024
(Unaudited, square feet in thousands)

Tenant
Square Feet (1)
% of Total Sq. Ft. (1)
% of Annualized Rental RevenueWeighted Average Remaining Lease Term
Salesforce.com, Inc.66 6.1 %6.0 %1.4
KPMG, LLP66 6.1 %5.4 %4.9
Crowdstrike, Inc.48 4.4 %5.4 %5.7
CBRE, Inc.41 3.8 %4.2 %3.8
Jones Lang LaSalle Americas, Inc.42 3.9 %3.7 %6.0
RSM US LLP32 2.9 %3.7 %7.9
SonarSource US, Inc.28 2.6 %3.2 %3.2
Alden Torch Financial, LLC35 3.2 %3.1 %2.7
Ballard Spahr LLP30 2.8 %2.7 %1.2
10 Simply Good Foods USA, Inc29 2.7 %2.7 %3.4
11 Wunderman Thompson, LLC24 2.2 %2.7 %3.1
12 Shiseido Americas Corporation21 1.9 %2.6 %5.3
13 Comcast Cable Communications30 2.8 %2.5 %2.5
Total492 45.4 %47.9 %3.9

(1)
Square footage as of June 30, 2024 includes space subject to leases that have commenced for revenue recognition purposes in accordance with GAAP, space being fitted out for occupancy pursuant to existing leases, and space which is leased but is not occupied or is being offered for sublease by tenants.

16


SAME PROPERTY LEASE EXPIRATION SCHEDULE
As of June 30, 2024
(Unaudited, dollars and sq. ft. in thousands)
YearNumber of Tenants Expiring
Leased Sq. Ft. Expiring (1)
% of Leased Sq. Ft. ExpiringCumulative % of Leased Sq. Ft. Expiring
Annualized Rental Revenue Expiring (2)
% of Annualized Rental Revenue ExpiringCumulative % of Annualized Rental Revenue Expiring
20246474.3 %4.3 %$2,241 4.3 %4.3 %
2025812911.9 %16.2 %6,146 11.8 %16.1 %
202611696.4 %22.6 %3,090 5.9 %22.0 %
20271823121.3 %43.9 %11,196 21.5 %43.5 %
20281112311.3 %55.2 %5,848 11.2 %54.7 %
20291014913.7 %68.9 %6,857 13.2 %67.9 %
20301217015.8 %84.7 %8,025 15.4 %83.3 %
20314585.3 %90.0 %2,671 5.1 %88.4 %
20321322.9 %92.9 %1,942 3.7 %92.1 %
20333232.1 %95.0 %1,174 2.3 %94.4 %
Thereafter4545.0 %100.0 %2,895 5.6 %100.0 %
    Total881,085100.0 %$52,085 100.0 %
Weighted average remaining
    lease term (in years)4.2 4.3 
(1)
Leased square footage as of June 30, 2024 includes space subject to leases that have commenced for revenue recognition purposes in accordance with GAAP, space being fitted out for occupancy pursuant to existing leases, and space which is leased but is not occupied or is being offered for sublease by tenants. The year expiring corresponds to the latest-expiring signed lease for a given suite. Thus, backfilled suites expire in the year stipulated by the new lease.
(2)Excludes the Annualized Rental Revenue of space that is leased but not commenced.

17


COMMON & POTENTIAL COMMON SHARES
(Unaudited, share amounts in thousands)
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
Weighted Average Share Calculation - GAAP EPS2024202320242023
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic (1)
107,416 109,839 107,316 109,779 
Weighted average dilutive RSUs and maket-based LTIP Units (2)
1,335 1,398 1,171 1,490 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted (1)
108,751 111,237 108,487 111,269 
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
Weighted Average Share and Unit Calculation - FFO and Normalized FFO per share and unit2024202320242023
Weighted average EQC common shares outstanding (1)
107,416 109,839 107,316 109,779 
Weighted average Operating Partnership Units outstanding (3)
57 235 88 231 
Weighted average time-based LTIP Units (2)(3)
105 122 105 110 
Weighted average common shares and units outstanding - basic (1)
107,578 110,196 107,509 110,120 
Weighted average dilutive RSUs and market-based LTIP Units (2)
1,335 1,398 1,171 1,490 
Weighted average common shares and units outstanding - diluted (1)
108,913 111,594 108,680 111,610 
Rollforward of Share Count to June 30, 2024
Series D Preferred Shares (4)
EQC Common Shares (5)
Outstanding on December 31, 20234,915 106,847 
Operating Partnership Unit redemption— 78 
Share-based compensation grants and vesting, net (6)
— 403 
Outstanding on June 30, 2024
4,915 107,328 
Common shares issuable from RSUs, Operating Partnership Units, and LTIP Units as measured on June 30, 2024 (2)
1,618 
Potential common shares as measured on June 30, 2024 (7)
108,946 
(1)
Weighted average common shares outstanding for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 includes 128 and 131 unvested, earned RSUs, respectively. Weighted average common shares outstanding for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 includes 129 and 122 unvested, earned RSUs, respectively.
(2)
We have granted RSUs and LTIP Units to certain trustees, employees and eligible consultants. RSUs and market-based LTIP Units contain service and market-based vesting components. Time-based LTIP Units contain service-based vesting components. Each LTIP Unit will convert automatically into an OP Unit on a one-for-one basis when the LTIP Unit becomes vested and its capital account is equalized with the per-unit capital account of the OP Units.
(3)
Our calculations of FFO and Normalized FFO attributable to EQC common shareholders and unitholders per share and unit - basic include time-based LTIP Units and OP Units that are excluded from the calculation of basic earnings per common share attributable to EQC common shareholders (only).
(4)
As of June 30, 2024, we had 4,915 series D preferred shares that were convertible into 4,032 common shares. The series D preferred shares are anti-dilutive for GAAP EPS for all periods presented. The series D preferred shares are anti-dilutive for all periods presented with respect to FFO and Normalized FFO per common share and unit.
(5)EQC common shares include unvested restricted shares.
(6)This amount is net of forfeitures and shares surrendered to satisfy statutory tax withholding obligations.
(7)
Potential common shares as measured on June 30, 2024 include unvested earned RSUs. The 4,915 series D preferred shares outstanding that were convertible into 4,032 common shares as of June 30, 2024 are excluded.
18


DEFINITIONS
Annualized Rental Revenue
Annualized Rental Revenue is annualized contractual rents from our tenants pursuant to leases which have commenced as of June 30, 2024, plus estimated recurring expense reimbursements; excludes lease value amortization, straight-line rent adjustments, abated (free) rent periods and parking revenue. We calculate annualized rental revenue by aggregating the recurring billings outlined above for the most recent month during the quarter reported, adding abated rent, and multiplying the sum by 12 to provide an estimation of near-term potentially-recurring revenues. The annualized rental revenue of disposed properties, if any, is presented for the quarter-ended preceding each disposition.
Annualized rental revenue is a forward-looking non-GAAP measure. Annualized rental revenue cannot be reconciled to a comparable GAAP measure without unreasonable efforts, primarily due to the fact that it is calculated from the billings of tenants in the most recent month at the most recent rental rates during the quarter reported, whereas historical GAAP measures include billings from a potentially different group of tenants over multiple months at potentially different rental rates.
Building Improvements
Building improvements are expenditures to replace obsolete building components or extend the useful life of existing assets. Tenant-funded capital expenditures are excluded.
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA), EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre
We calculate EBITDA as net income (loss) excluding interest expense, income tax expense and depreciation and amortization.
We calculate EBITDAre in accordance with standards established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (Nareit). Nareit defines EBITDAre as net income (loss), calculated in accordance with GAAP, plus interest expense, plus income tax expense, plus depreciation and amortization, plus (minus) losses and gains on the disposition of depreciated property, plus impairment write-downs of depreciated property and investments in unconsolidated joint ventures, plus adjustments to reflect the entity's share of EBITDAre of unconsolidated joint ventures. Our calculation of Adjusted EBITDAre differs from our calculations of EBITDA and EBITDAre because we exclude certain items that we view as nonrecurring or impacting comparability from period to period. EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre are supplemental non-GAAP financial measures.
We consider EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre to be appropriate measures of our operating performance, along with net income (loss), net income (loss) attributable to EQC common shareholders, and cash flow from operating activities. We believe that EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre provide useful information to investors because by excluding the effects of certain historical amounts, such as interest, depreciation and amortization expense, EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre may facilitate a comparison of current operating performance with our past operating performance. EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre do not represent cash generated by operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered alternatives to net income (loss), net income (loss) attributable to EQC common shareholders or cash flow from operating activities, determined in accordance with GAAP, or as indicators of our financial performance or liquidity, nor are these measures necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of our needs. These measures should be considered in conjunction with net income (loss), net income (loss) attributable to EQC common shareholders and cash flow from operating activities as presented in our condensed consolidated statements of operations and condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. Other REITs and real estate companies may calculate EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre differently than we do.
Funds from Operations (FFO) and Normalized FFO
We compute FFO in accordance with standards established by Nareit. Nareit defines FFO as net income (loss), calculated in accordance with GAAP, excluding real estate depreciation and amortization, gains (or losses) from sales of depreciable property, impairment of depreciable real estate and our portion of these items related to equity investees and noncontrolling interests.  Our calculation of Normalized FFO differs from Nareit’s definition of FFO because we exclude certain items that we view as nonrecurring or impacting comparability from period to period.  FFO and Normalized FFO are supplemental non-GAAP financial measures. We consider FFO and Normalized FFO to be appropriate measures of operating performance for a REIT, along with net income (loss), net income (loss) attributable to EQC common shareholders and cash flow from operating activities.
We believe that FFO and Normalized FFO provide useful information to investors because by excluding the effects of certain historical amounts, such as depreciation expense, FFO and Normalized FFO may facilitate a comparison of our operating performance between periods and with other REITs.  FFO and Normalized FFO do not represent cash generated by operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as alternatives to net income (loss), net income (loss) attributable to EQC common shareholders or cash flow from operating activities, determined in accordance with GAAP, or as indicators of our financial performance or liquidity, nor are these measures necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of our needs.  These measures should be considered in conjunction with net income (loss), net income (loss) attributable to EQC common shareholders and cash flow from operating activities as presented in our condensed consolidated statements of operations and condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.  Other REITs and real estate companies may calculate FFO and Normalized FFO differently than we do.
Leasing Costs
Leasing costs include leasing commissions (LCs) and related legal expenses.
19


DEFINITIONS
LTIP Units
LTIP Units are a class of beneficial interests in EQC Operating Trust (the Operating Trust) that may be issued to employees, officers or trustees of the Operating Trust, EQC, or their subsidiaries.
Net Operating Income (NOI), Same Property NOI, Cash Basis NOI and Same Property Cash Basis NOI
NOI is income from our real estate including lease termination fees received from tenants less our property operating expenses. NOI excludes amortization of capitalized tenant improvement costs and leasing commissions and corporate level expenses. Cash Basis NOI is NOI excluding the effects of straight-line rent adjustments, lease value amortization and lease termination fees. The quarter-to-date same property versions of these measures include the results of properties continuously owned from April 1, 2023 through June 30, 2024. The year-to-date same property versions of these measures include the results of properties continuously owned from January 1, 2023 through June 30, 2024. Properties classified as held for sale within our condensed consolidated balance sheets are excluded from the same property versions of these measures.
We consider these supplemental non-GAAP financial measures to be appropriate supplemental measures to net income (loss) because they may help to understand the operations of our properties. We use these measures internally to evaluate property level performance, and we believe that they provide useful information to investors regarding our results of operations because they reflect only those income and expense items that are incurred at the property level and may facilitate comparisons of our operating performance between periods and with other REITs. Cash Basis NOI is among the factors considered with respect to acquisition, disposition and financing decisions. These measures do not represent cash generated by operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss), net income (loss) attributable to Equity Commonwealth common shareholders or cash flow from operating activities, determined in accordance with GAAP, or as indicators of our financial performance or liquidity, nor are these measures necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of our needs. These measures should be considered in conjunction with net income (loss), net income (loss) attributable to EQC common shareholders and cash flow from operating activities as presented in our condensed consolidated statements of operations and condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. Other REITs and real estate companies may calculate these measures differently than we do.
Net Book Value
Net book value represents the carrying value of real estate properties after depreciation and amortization, purchase price allocations and impairment write-downs, if any.
NOI Margin
NOI Margin is NOI (or the same property or cash basis derivations of NOI defined above) divided by the total revenues used to calculate NOI (or its derivation).
Operating Partnership Units
Operating Partnership Units are beneficial interests in the Operating Trust.
Other Revenue
Other revenue is primarily comprised of parking revenue that does not represent a component of a lease.
Percentage Commenced
Percentage commenced is the percentage of space subject to leases that have commenced for revenue recognition purposes in accordance with GAAP, which includes the space of tenants in a free rent period.
Percentage Leased
Percentage leased is the percentage of space subject to signed leases.
Rental Revenue
Rental revenue is primarily comprised of minimum lease payments from tenants, including tenant reimbursements. In addition, rental revenue includes lease termination fees and straight-line rent adjustments.
Same Properties
Our quarter-to-date same property portfolio is comprised of those properties continuously owned from April 1, 2023 through June 30, 2024. Our year-to-date same property portfolio is comprised of those properties continuously owned from January 1, 2023 through June 30, 2024. Properties classified as held for sale within our condensed consolidated balance sheets are excluded.
Tenant Improvements
Tenant improvements are capital expenditures to improve tenant spaces.

20


DEFINITIONS
Total Market Capitalization
Total market capitalization is the market value of preferred shares plus the market value of diluted common shares. The market value of preferred shares is the product of the number of Series D preferred shares outstanding at the end of the period and the closing share price of the Series D preferred shares (EQCpD) at the end of the period. The market value of diluted common shares is the product of the number of diluted common shares outstanding at the end of the period and the closing share price of the common shares (EQC) at the end of the period.
Undepreciated Book Value
Undepreciated book value represents the carrying value of real estate properties after purchase price allocations, and impairment write-downs, if any.


21
v3.24.2
Cover Page
Jul. 30, 2024
Document Information [Line Items]  
Entity Central Index Key 0000803649
Amendment Flag false
Document Type 8-K
Document Period End Date Jul. 30, 2024
Entity Registrant Name EQUITY COMMONWEALTH
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code MD
Entity File Number 1-9317
Entity Tax Identification Number 04-6558834
Entity Address, Address Line One Two North Riverside Plaza, Suite 2000
Entity Address, City or Town Chicago
Entity Address, State or Province IL
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 60606
City Area Code (312)
Local Phone Number 646-2800
Written Communications false
Soliciting Material false
Pre-commencement Tender Offer false
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer false
Entity Emerging Growth Company false
Common Shares of Beneficial Interest  
Document Information [Line Items]  
Title of 12(b) Security Common Shares of Beneficial Interest
Trading Symbol EQC
Security Exchange Name NYSE
6 1/2% Series D Cumulative Convertible Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest  
Document Information [Line Items]  
Title of 12(b) Security 6.50% Series D Cumulative Convertible Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest
Trading Symbol EQCpD
Security Exchange Name NYSE

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