International Stem Cell Corporation Doses First Patient of the Third Cohort in Parkinson's Disease Clinical Trial
11 Giugno 2018 - 1:00PM
InvestorsHub NewsWire
International Stem Cell Corporation Doses
First Patient of the Third Cohort in Parkinson's Disease Clinical
Trial
CARLSBAD, CA -- June 11, 2018 -- InvestorsHub
NewsWire -- International Stem Cell Corporation (OTCQB:ISCO)
(www.internationalstemcell.com)
("ISCO" or "the Company"), a California-based clinical stage
biotechnology company developing stem cell-based therapies and
biomedical products, announced today that the first patient of the
third cohort of the clinical trial for Parkinson's disease was
successfully transplanted with 70,000,000
ISC-hpNSC®.
The
operation was performed at the Royal Melbourne Hospital (RMH) in
Melbourne, Australia by a team of RMH neurosurgeons. The surgery
went smoothly as no complications arose during the procedure and
the patient was discharged soon
after.
Prior
to the surgery, a Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) meeting
was held in which board members reviewed cumulative safety data of
the first and second cohorts and determined that it was safe to
proceed to the third cohort.
All
four patients from the first cohort have entered the follow-up
phase while three patients from the second cohort have completed
the six-month evaluation. The study will conclude following the
dosing of the last three patients of the third cohort, which ISCO
plans to complete in 2018. Previously the Company announced interim
results of the clinical trial at the American Academy of Neurology
annual meeting: The % OFF-Time, which is the time of day when
levodopa medication is not performing optimally and PD symptoms
return, decreased an average of 24% for the first cohort at six
months post-transplantation. The % ON-Time without dyskinesia,
which is the time of day when levodopa medication is performing
optimally without dyskinesia, increased an average of 19% for the
first cohort during the same period. 100% of patients improved
or retained the same cognitive abilities with an average
improvement of 14% in the Cognitive Impairment dimension of the
PDQ-39.
"We
are thrilled to provide yet another exciting update regarding the
progress of our Parkinson's disease clinical trial,” commented
ISCO's Executive Vice President and Chief Scientific Officer
Russell Kern, PhD. “While the patient received the highest dose of
ISC-hpNSC® cells, we are confident that the therapy is safe and
well-tolerated. Additionally, we continue to see encouraging signs
of improvement that are dose-dependent, with patients with higher
dosage performing better on average than patients with lower
dosage” he continued.
About the clinical
study
The
Phase I clinical study is a dose escalation safety and preliminary
efficacy study of ISC-hpNSC®, intracranially transplanted into
patients with moderate Parkinson's disease. The open-label, single
center, uncontrolled clinical trial will evaluate three different
dose regimens of 30,000,000 to 70,000,000 neural cells. A total of
12 participants with moderate-to-severe Parkinson's disease will be
treated. Following transplantation, the patients will be monitored
for 12 months at specified intervals to evaluate the safety and
biologic activity of ISC-hpNSC®. A PET scan will be performed at
baseline, as part of the screening assessment, and at 6 and 12
months after surgical intervention. Clinical responses compared to
baseline after the administration of ISC-hpNSC® will be evaluated
using various neurological assessments such as Unified Parkinson
Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), Hoehn and Yahr and other rating
scales. An extension phase of the study will evaluate patients
every 6 months for 5 additional years.
About Parkinson's
disease
Parkinson's disease is a degenerative disorder of
the central nervous system mainly affecting the motor system. The
motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease result from the death of
dopamine-generating cells in the substantia nigra, a region of the
midbrain. Early in the course of the disease, the most obvious
symptoms are movement-related. These symptoms include shaking,
rigidity, slowness of movement and difficulty with walking and
gait. Later, thinking and behavioral problems may arise, with
dementia commonly occurring in the advanced stages of the disease,
and depression as the most common psychiatric symptom. Parkinson's
disease is more common in people over the age of
50.
There
are no approved treatments that restore the damaged dopaminergic
neurons. Medications typically used in the treatment of Parkinson's
disease, levodopa and dopamine agonists, improve the early symptoms
of the disease. As the disease progresses and dopaminergic neurons
continue to be lost, the drugs eventually become ineffective, while
at the same time frequently producing a complication marked by
involuntary writhing movements. There are over 10 million people
afflicted by Parkinson's disease worldwide. In 2013 Parkinson's
disease resulted in about 103,000 deaths globally, up from 44,000
deaths in 1990.
About
ISC-hpNSC®
International Stem Cell Corporation's proprietary
ISC-hpNSC® consists of a highly pure population of neural stem
cells derived from human parthenogenetic stem cells. ISC-hpNSC® is
a suspension of clinical grade cells manufactured under cGMP
conditions that have undergone stringent quality control measures
and are clear of any microbial and viral contaminants. Preclinical
studies in rodents and non-human primates have shown improvement in
Parkinson's disease symptoms and increase in brain dopamine levels
following the intracranial administration of ISC-hpNSC®. ISC-hpNSC®
provides neurotrophic support and neuroregeneration to the dying
dopaminergic neurons of the recipient Parkinson's disease brain.
Additionally, ISC-hpNSC® is safe, well tolerated and does not cause
adverse events such as dyskinesia, systemic toxicity or tumors in
preclinical models. International Stem Cell Corporation believes
that ISC-hpNSC® may have broad therapeutic applications for many
neurological diseases affecting the brain, the spinal cord and the
eye.
About International Stem Cell
Corporation
International Stem Cell Corporation (ISCO)
is focused on the therapeutic applications of human parthenogenetic
stem cells (hpSCs) and the development and commercialization of
cell-based research and cosmetic products. ISCO's core technology,
parthenogenesis, results in the creation of pluripotent human stem
cells from unfertilized oocytes (eggs). hpSCs avoid ethical issues
associated with the use or destruction of viable human embryos.
ISCO scientists have created the first parthenogenetic, homozygous
stem cell line that can be a source of therapeutic cells for
hundreds of millions of individuals of differing genders, ages and
racial background with minimal immune rejection after
transplantation. hpSCs offer the potential to create the first true
stem cell bank, UniStemCell™. ISCO also produces and markets
specialized cells and growth media for therapeutic research
worldwide through its subsidiary Lifeline Cell Technology
(www.lifelinecelltech.com), and stem cell-based skin care products
through its subsidiary Lifeline Skin Care
(www.lifelineskincare.com). More information is available at
www.internationalstemcell.com.
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Safe harbor
statement
Statements pertaining to anticipated developments,
clinical studies expectations (including timing and results),
progress of research and development, and other opportunities for
the company and its subsidiaries, along with other statements about
the future expectations, beliefs, goals, plans, or prospects
expressed by management constitute forward-looking statements. Any
statements that are not historical fact (including, but not limited
to statements that contain words such as "will," "believes,"
"plans," "anticipates," "expects," "estimates,") should also be
considered to be forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
statements involve risks and uncertainties, including, without
limitation, risks inherent in the development and/or
commercialization of potential products, regulatory approvals, need
and ability to obtain future capital, application of capital
resources among competing uses, and maintenance of intellectual
property rights. Actual results may differ materially from the
results anticipated in these forward-looking statements and as such
should be evaluated together with the many uncertainties that
affect the company's business, particularly those mentioned in the
cautionary statements found in the company's Securities and
Exchange Commission filings. The company disclaims any intent or
obligation to update forward-looking
statements.
Contacts:
International Stem Cell
Corporation
Russell Kern, PhD
Executive
Vice President, Chief
Scientific Officer
Phone:
+1 760 940 6383
Email:
ir@intlstemcell.com
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