UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024

 

OR

 

 TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission File Number: 000-38728

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   No. 47--1685128
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
4400 Route 9 South, Suite 3100
Freehold, New Jersey
  07728
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

(732) 780-4400

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share   ALBT   The Nasdaq Capital Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer ☐   Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☒   Smaller reporting company
    Emerging growth company 

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No 

 

As of August 19, 2024, 15,984,185 shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, were outstanding.

 

 

 

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP.

 

FORM 10-Q

 

For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2024

 

Table of Contents

 

  Page
Part I – Financial Information  
Item 1. Unaudited Financial Statements 1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets – At June 30, 2024 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2023 1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited) – For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Unaudited) — For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) – For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 5
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 6
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 33
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 44
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 44
   
Part II – Other Information  

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

45

Item 1A. Risk Factors 45
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 45
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 45
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 45
Item 5. Other Information 45
Item 6. Exhibits 46
Exhibit Index 46
Signatures 47

 

i

 

 

PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements.

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)     
ASSETS        
         
CURRENT ASSETS:        
Cash  $200,572   $285,400 
Rent receivable   89,441    197,473 
Prepaid expense and other current assets   422,868    367,994 
           
Total Current Assets   712,881    850,867 
           
NON-CURRENT ASSETS:          
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net   67,373    128,250 
Property and equipment, net   33,418    38,083 
Investment in real estate, net   7,107,062    7,191,404 
Equity method investments, net   11,399,899    12,095,020 
Other non-current assets   195,339    278,912 
           
Total Non-current Assets   18,803,091    19,731,669 
           
Total Assets  $19,515,972   $20,582,536 
           
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY          
           
CURRENT LIABILITIES:          
Accrued professional fees  $1,626,863   $1,804,100 
Accrued research and development fees   208,772    208,772 
Accrued payroll liability and compensation   611,440    588,722 
Accrued litigation settlement   424,450    450,000 
Accrued liabilities and other payables   450,167    272,915 
Accrued liabilities and other payables - related parties   721,570    206,458 
Operating lease obligation   85,373    129,396 
Advance from pending sale of noncontrolling interest - related party   2,486,241    485,714 
Equity method investment payable   
-
    666,667 
Derivative liability   292,715    24,796 
Convertible note payable, net   1,685,595    1,925,146 
           
Total Current Liabilities   8,593,186    6,762,686 
           
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:          
Operating lease obligation - noncurrent portion   
-
    4,855 
Note payable, net   5,655,833    5,596,219 
Loan payable - related party   850,000    850,000 
           
Total Non-current Liabilities   6,505,833    6,451,074 
           
Total Liabilities   15,099,019    13,213,760 
           
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 15)   
 
    
 
 
           
EQUITY:          
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized;   
 
    
 
 
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, 9,000 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 Liquidation preference $9 million at June 30, 2024   9,000,000    9,000,000 
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, 11,000 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 Liquidation preference $11 million at June 30, 2024   11,000,000    11,000,000 
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 490,000,000 shares authorized;          
11,558,534 shares issued and 11,506,534 shares outstanding at June 30, 2024;          
11,051,534 shares issued and 10,999,534 shares outstanding at December 31, 2023   1,156    1,105 
Additional paid-in capital   68,432,930    67,885,051 
Less: common stock held in treasury, at cost;          
52,000 shares at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023   (522,500)   (522,500)
Accumulated deficit   (83,269,270)   (79,769,731)
Statutory reserve   6,578    6,578 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (231,941)   (231,727)
Total Avalon GloboCare Corp. stockholders’ equity   4,416,953    7,368,776 
Noncontrolling interest   
-
    
-
 
           
Total Equity   4,416,953    7,368,776 
           
Total Liabilities and Equity  $19,515,972   $20,582,536 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

1

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(Unaudited)

 

   For the Three Months Ended   For the Six Months Ended 
   June 30,   June 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
                 
REAL PROPERTY RENTAL REVENUE  $327,887   $306,905   $642,475   $603,070 
                     
REAL PROPERTY OPERATING EXPENSES   285,488    245,403    548,614    493,848 
                     
REAL PROPERTY OPERATING INCOME   42,399    61,502    93,861    109,222 
                     
(LOSS) INCOME FROM EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENT - LAB SERVICES MSO   (329,337)   104,651    (221,868)   15,560 
                     
OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES:                    
Advertising and marketing expenses   62,660    505,217    107,660    1,196,970 
Professional fees   444,458    998,512    886,793    2,224,751 
Compensation and related benefits   357,233    454,123    710,804    905,678 
Other general and administrative expenses   353,074    276,669    514,161    619,078 
                     
Total Other Operating Expenses   1,217,425    2,234,521    2,219,418    4,946,477 
                     
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS   (1,504,363)   (2,068,368)   (2,347,425)   (4,821,695)
                     
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME                    
Interest expense - amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs   (564,426)   (69,453)   (836,622)   (91,658)
Interest expense - other   (232,839)   (166,558)   (469,054)   (298,558)
Interest expense - related party   (10,596)   (10,267)   (21,192)   (12,288)
Change in fair value of derivative liability   180,337    41,721    211,549    41,721 
Impairment of equity method investment - Epicon   
-
    (464,406)   
-
    (464,406)
Other expense   (139)   (9,726)   (36,795)   (19,917)
                     
Total Other Expense, net   (627,663)   (678,689)   (1,152,114)   (845,106)
                     
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES   (2,132,026)   (2,747,057)   (3,499,539)   (5,666,801)
                     
INCOME TAXES   
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
 
                     
NET LOSS  $(2,132,026)  $(2,747,057)  $(3,499,539)  $(5,666,801)
                     
LESS: NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTEREST   
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
 
                     
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. COMMON SHAREHOLDERS  $(2,132,026)  $(2,747,057)  $(3,499,539)  $(5,666,801)
                     
NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. COMMON SHAREHOLDERS:                    
Basic and diluted
  $(0.19)  $(0.27)  $(0.31)  $(0.56)
                     
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:                    
Basic and diluted
   11,219,391    10,248,193    11,123,886    10,157,419 
                     
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS:                    
NET LOSS  $(2,132,026)  $(2,747,057)  $(3,499,539)  $(5,666,801)
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)                    
Unrealized foreign currency translation gain (loss)   2,706    (11,011)   (214)   (7,341)
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS   (2,129,320)   (2,758,068)   (3,499,753)   (5,674,142)
LESS: COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTEREST   
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
 
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. COMMON SHAREHOLDERS  $(2,129,320)  $(2,758,068)  $(3,499,753)  $(5,674,142)

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

2

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

 

   Avalon GloboCare Corp. Stockholders’ Equity         
   Series A Preferred Stock   Series B Preferred Stock   Common Stock       Treasury Stock           Accumulated         
   Number
of
       Number
of
       Number
of
       Additional
Paid-in
   Number
of
       Accumulated   Statutory   Other
Comprehensive
   Non-
controlling
   Total 
   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Capital   Shares   Amount   Deficit   Reserve   Loss   Interest   Equity 
                                                         
Balance, January 1, 2024   9,000   $9,000,000    11,000   $11,000,000    11,051,534   $1,105   $67,885,051    (52,000)  $(522,500)  $(79,769,731)  $6,578   $(231,727)  $                 -   $7,368,776 
                                                                       
Issuance of common stock as convertible note payable commitment fee   -    -    -    -    105,000    11    41,989    -    -    -    -    -    -    42,000 
                                                                       
Stock-based compensation   -    -    -    -    -    -    13,533    -    -    -    -    -    -    13,533 
                                                                       
Foreign currency translation adjustment   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (2,920)   -    (2,920)
                                                                       
Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2024   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (1,367,513)   -    -    -    (1,367,513)
                                                                       
Balance, March 31, 2024   9,000    9,000,000    11,000    11,000,000    11,156,534    1,116    67,940,573    (52,000)   (522,500)   (81,137,244)   6,578    (234,647)   -    6,053,876 
                                                                       
Issuance of common stock as convertible note payable commitment fee   -    -    -    -    402,000    40    278,506    -    -    -    -    -    -    278,546 
                                                                       
Stock-based compensation   -    -    -    -    -    -    12,256    -    -    -    -    -    -    12,256 
                                                                       
Beneficial conversion feature related to convertible note payable   -    -    -    -    -    -    201,595    -    -    -    -    -    -    201,595 
                                                                       
Foreign currency translation adjustment   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    2,706    -    2,706 
                                                                       
Net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2024   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (2,132,026)   -    -    -    (2,132,026)
                                                                       
Balance, June 30, 2024   9,000   $9,000,000    11,000   $11,000,000    11,558,534   $1,156   $68,432,930    (52,000)  $(522,500)  $(83,269,270)  $6,578   $(231,941)  $-   $4,416,953 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2023

(Unaudited)

 

   Avalon GloboCare Corp. Stockholders’ Equity         
   Series A Preferred Stock   Series B Preferred Stock   Common Stock       Treasury Stock           Accumulated         
   Number
of
       Number
of
       Number
of
       Additional
Paid-in
   Number
of
       Accumulated   Statutory   Other
Comprehensive
   Non-
controlling
   Total 
   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Capital   Shares   Amount   Deficit   Reserve   Loss   Interest   Equity 
                                                         
Balance, January 1, 2023   9,000   $9,000,000    -   $-    10,013,576   $1,005   $65,949,723    (52,000)  $(522,500)  $(63,062,721)  $6,578   $(213,137)  $         -   $11,158,948 
                                                                       
Issuance of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for equity method investment   -    -    11,000    11,000,000    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    11,000,000 
                                                                       
Issuance of common stock for services   -    -    -    -    202,731    21    463,355    -    -    -    -    -    -    463,376 
                                                                       
Stock-based compensation   -    -    -    -    -    -    68,262    -    -    -    -    -    -    68,262 
                                                                       
Foreign currency translation adjustment   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    3,670    -    3,670 
                                                                       
Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2023   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (2,919,744)   -    -    -    (2,919,744)
                                                                       
Balance, March 31, 2023   9,000    9,000,000    11,000    11,000,000    10,216,307    1,026    66,481,340    (52,000)   (522,500)   (65,982,465)   6,578    (209,467)   -    19,774,512 
                                                                       
To correct shares issued for adjustments for 1:10 reverse split   -    -    -    -    50,000    1    (1)   -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
                                                                       
Issuance of common stock for services   -    -    -    -    158,600    16    536,264    -    -    -    -    -    -    536,280 
                                                                       
Issuance of common stock as convertible note payable commitment fee   -    -    -    -    75,000    7    146,993    -    -    -    -    -    -    147,000 
                                                                       
Stock-based compensation   -    -    -    -    -    -    112,015    -    -    -    -    -    -    112,015 
                                                                       
Foreign currency translation adjustment   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (11,011)   -    (11,011)
                                                                       
Net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2023   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (2,747,057)   -    -    -    (2,747,057)
                                                                       
Balance, June 30, 2023   9,000   $9,000,000    11,000   $11,000,000    10,499,907   $1,050   $67,276,611    (52,000)  $(522,500)  $(68,729,522)  $6,578   $(220,478)  $-   $17,811,739 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

4

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

   For the Six Months Ended 
   June 30, 
   2024   2023 
         
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:        
Net loss  $(3,499,539)  $(5,666,801)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:          
Depreciation   88,959    123,298 
Change in straight-line rent receivable   41,257    26,434 
Amortization of operating lease right-of-use asset   59,565    62,169 
Stock-based compensation and service expense   150,214    867,312 
Loss from equity method investments   221,868    3,004 
Distribution of earnings from equity method investment   473,253    
-
 
Impairment of equity method investment   
-
    464,406 
Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount   836,622    91,658 
Change in fair market value of derivative liability   (211,549)   (41,721)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Rent receivable   112,937    5,512 
Security deposit   
-
    404 
Deferred leasing costs   16,701    16,701 
Prepaid expense and other assets   (37,839)   (37,533)
Accrued liabilities and other payables   (150,945)   (230,551)
Accrued liabilities and other payables - related parties   (51,555)   17,701 
Operating lease obligation   (47,565)   (61,752)
           
NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES   (1,997,616)   (4,359,759)
           
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:          
Purchase of property and equipment   
-
    (22,201)
Payment for equity interest purchase   (100,000)   
-
 
           
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES   (100,000)   (22,201)
           
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES          
Proceeds from loan payable - related party   
-
    850,000 
Proceeds from issuance of convertible debts and warrants   3,367,750    1,425,000 
Payments of convertible debts issuance costs   (257,700)   (164,000)
Repayments of convertible debts   (3,100,000)   
-
 
Proceeds from issuance of balloon promissory note   
-
    1,000,000 
Payments of balloon promissory note issuance costs   
-
    (64,436)
Advance from pending sale of noncontrolling interest in subsidiary   2,000,527    
-
 
           
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES   2,010,577    3,046,564 
           
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE ON CASH   2,211    (2,323)
           
NET DECREASE IN CASH   (84,828)   (1,337,719)
           
CASH - beginning of period   285,400    1,990,910 
           
CASH - end of period  $200,572   $653,191 
           
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:          
Cash paid for:          
Interest  $497,736   $266,889 
           
NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:          
Common stock issued for future services  $
-
   $177,750 
Common stock issued for accrued liabilities  $
-
   $164,871 
Reclassification of advances for equity interest purchase to equity method investment  $
-
   $9,000,000 
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock issued related to equity method investment  $
-
   $11,000,000 
Accrued purchase price related to equity method investment  $
-
   $1,000,000 
Warrants issued as convertible notes payable finder’s fee  $40,900   $11,162 
Warrants issued with convertible notes payable recorded as debt discount  $438,568   $127,654 
Common stock issued as convertible notes payable commitment fee  $320,546   $147,000 
Beneficial conversion feature related to convertible note payable  $201,595   $
-
 
Convertible debts issuance costs in accrued liabilities  $25,000   $
-
 
Deferred financing costs in accrued liabilities  $
-
   $51,363 
Equity method investment payable paid by a related party  $566,667   $
-
 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS

 

Avalon GloboCare Corp. (the “Company” or “ALBT”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on July 28, 2014.

 

The Company is a commercial stage company dedicated to developing and delivering innovative, transformative, precision diagnostics and clinical laboratory services. The Company is working to establish a leading role in the innovation of diagnostic testing, utilizing proprietary technology to deliver precise, genetics-driven results. The Company also provides laboratory services, offering a broad portfolio of diagnostic tests, including drug testing, toxicology, and a broad array of test services, from general bloodwork to anatomic pathology, and urine toxicology.

 

On May 18, 2015, Avalon Healthcare System, Inc. (“AHS”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware. AHS owns 100% of the capital stock of Avalon (Shanghai) Healthcare Technology Co., Ltd. (“Avalon Shanghai”), which is a wholly foreign-owned enterprise organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”). Avalon Shanghai was incorporated on April 29, 2016, and was engaged in medical related consulting services for customers. Due to the winding down of the medical related consulting services in 2022, the Company decided to cease all operations of Avalon Shanghai and no longer has any material revenues or expenses in Avalon Shanghai. As a result, Avalon Shanghai is no longer an operating entity.

 

On February 7, 2017, the Company formed Avalon RT 9 Properties, LLC (“Avalon RT 9”), a New Jersey limited liability company. On May 5, 2017, Avalon RT 9 purchased a real property located in Township of Freehold, County of Monmouth, State of New Jersey, having a street address of 4400 Route 9 South, Freehold, NJ 07728. This property was purchased to serve as the Company’s world-wide headquarters for all corporate administration and operations. In addition, the property generates rental income. Avalon RT 9 owns this office building. Avalon RT 9’s business consists of the ownership and operation of the income-producing real estate property in New Jersey. As of June 30, 2024, the occupancy rate of the building is 89.4%.

 

On July 18, 2018, the Company formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Avactis Biosciences Inc. (“Avactis”), a Nevada corporation, which is a patent holding company. Commencing on April 6, 2022, the Company owns 60% of Avactis and Arbele Biotherapeutics Limited (“Arbele Biotherapeutics”) owns 40% of Avactis. Avactis owns 100% of the capital stock of Avactis Nanjing Biosciences Ltd., a company incorporated in the PRC on May 8, 2020 (“Avactis Nanjing”), which only owns a patent and is not considered an operating entity. Currently, Avactis and Avactis Nanjing are dormant and are in process of being dissolved.

 

On October 14, 2022, the Company formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Avalon Laboratory Services, Inc. (“Avalon Lab”), a Delaware company. On February 9, 2023, Avalon Lab purchased 40% of the issued and outstanding equity interests of Laboratory Services MSO, LLC, a private limited company formed under the laws of the State of Delaware on September 6, 2019 (“Lab Services MSO”), and its subsidiaries. Lab Services MSO, through its subsidiaries, is engaged in providing laboratory testing services.

 

On May 1, 2024, the Company formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Q&A Distribution LLC (“Q&A Distribution”), a Texas company.

 

6

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

Details of the Company’s subsidiaries which are included in these condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 are as follows:

 

Name of Subsidiary   Place and Date of
Incorporation
  Percentage of
Ownership
  Principal Activities

Avalon Healthcare System, Inc.

(“AHS”)

 

Delaware

May 18, 2015

  100% held by ALBT   Holding company for payroll and other expenses
             

Avalon RT 9 Properties LLC

(“Avalon RT 9”)

 

New Jersey

February 7, 2017

  100% held by ALBT   Owns and operates an income-producing real property and holds and manages the corporate headquarters
             

Avalon (Shanghai) Healthcare Technology Co., Ltd.

(“Avalon Shanghai”)

 

PRC

April 29, 2016

  100% held by AHS   Is not considered an operating entity
             

Genexosome Technologies Inc.

(“Genexosome”)

 

Nevada

July 31, 2017

  60% held by ALBT    No current activities to report, dormant
             

Avactis Biosciences Inc.

(“Avactis”)

 

Nevada

July 18, 2018

  60% held by ALBT  

Dormant,

is in process of being dissolved

             

Avactis Nanjing Biosciences Ltd.

(“Avactis Nanjing”)

 

PRC

May 8, 2020

  100% held by Avactis  

Dormant,

is in process of being dissolved

             

Avalon Laboratory Services, Inc.

(“Avalon Lab”)

 

Delaware

October 14, 2022

  100% held by ALBT   Laboratory holding company with a 40% membership interest in Lab Services MSO
             

Q&A Distribution LLC

(“Q&A Distribution”)

 

Texas

May 1, 2024

  100% held by ALBT   Distributes KetoAir device

 

NOTE 2 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND GOING CONCERN CONDITION

 

Basis of Presentation

 

These interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) and disclosures necessary for a fair presentation of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been included. The results reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements for any interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be reported for the entire year. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the SEC on April 15, 2024.

 

7

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 2 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND GOING CONCERN CONDITION (continued)

 

Going Concern

 

The Company is a commercial stage company dedicated to developing and delivering innovative, transformative, precision diagnostics and clinical laboratory services. The Company is establishing a leading role in the innovation of diagnostic testing, utilizing proprietary technology to deliver precise, genetics-driven results. The Company also provides laboratory services through its 40% equity investment in Lab Services MSO, offering a broad portfolio of diagnostic tests, including drug testing, toxicology, and a broad array of test services, from general bloodwork to anatomic pathology, and urine toxicology. In addition, the Company owns commercial real estate that houses its headquarters in Freehold, New Jersey. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates, among other things, the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

 

As reflected in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company had a working capital deficit of approximately $7,880,000 at June 30, 2024 and had incurred recurring net losses and generated negative cash flow from operating activities of approximately $3,500,000 and $1,998,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively.

 

The Company has a limited operating history and its continued growth is dependent upon the continuation of generating rental revenue from its income-producing real estate property in New Jersey and income from equity method investment through its 40% interest in Lab Services MSO and obtaining additional financing to fund future obligations and pay liabilities arising from normal business operations. In addition, the current cash balance cannot be projected to cover the operating expenses for the next twelve months from the release date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. These matters raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on the Company’s ability to raise additional capital, implement its business plan, and generate significant revenues. There are no assurances that the Company will be successful in its efforts to generate significant revenues, maintain sufficient cash balance or report profitable operations or to continue as a going concern. The Company plans to raise capital through the sale of equity to implement its business plan. However, there is no assurance these plans will be realized and that any additional financings will be available to the Company on satisfactory terms and conditions, if any.

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability or classification of asset-carrying amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

NOTE 3 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Changes in these estimates and assumptions may have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

 

Significant estimates during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 include the useful life of investment in real estate and intangible assets, the assumptions used in assessing impairment of long-term assets, the valuation of deferred tax assets and the associated valuation allowances, the valuation of stock-based compensation, the assumptions used to determine fair value of warrants, beneficial conversion feature and embedded conversion features of convertible note payable, and the fair value of the consideration given and assets acquired in the purchase of 40% of Lab Services MSO.

 

8

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 3 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements

 

The Company adopted the guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820 for fair value measurements which clarifies the definition of fair value, prescribes methods for measuring fair value, and establishes a fair value hierarchy to classify the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

 

Level 1-Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities available at the measurement date.

 

Level 2-Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, and inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data.

 

Level 3-Inputs are unobservable inputs which reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions on what assumptions the market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best available information.

 

The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurement,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, primarily due to their short-term nature.

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. These assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on an ongoing basis. These assets and liabilities include derivative liability.

 

Derivative liability. Derivative liability is carried at fair value and measured on an ongoing basis. The table below reflects the activity of derivative liability measured at fair value for the six months ended June 30, 2024:

 

   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Balance of derivative liability as of January 1, 2024  $24,796 
Initial fair value of derivative liability attributable to warrants issuance with March and June 2024 fund raises   479,468 
Gain from change in the fair value of derivative liability   (211,549)
Balance of derivative liability as of June 30, 2024  $292,715 

 

ASC 825-10 “Financial Instruments”, allows entities to voluntarily choose to measure certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value (fair value option). The fair value option may be elected on an instrument-by-instrument basis and is irrevocable, unless a new election date occurs. If the fair value option is elected for an instrument, unrealized gains and losses for that instrument should be reported in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. The Company did not elect to apply the fair value option to any outstanding instruments.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s cash balances by geographic area were as follows:

 

Country:  June 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
United States  $196,737    98.1%  $280,197    98.2%
China   3,835    1.9%   5,203    1.8%
Total cash  $200,572    100.0%  $285,400    100.0%

 

For purposes of the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased and money market accounts to be cash equivalents. The Company had no cash equivalents at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

 

9

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 3 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

 

Credit Risk and Uncertainties

 

The Company maintains a portion of its cash on deposits with bank and financial institution within the U.S. that at times may exceed federally-insured limits of $250,000. The Company manages this credit risk by concentrating its cash balances in high quality financial institutions and by periodically evaluating the credit quality of the primary financial institutions holding such deposits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such bank accounts and believes it is not exposed to any risks on its cash in bank accounts. At June 30, 2024, there were no balances in excess of the federally-insured limits.

 

The Company’s concentrations of credit risk with respect to its rent receivable is limited due to short-term payment terms. The Company also performs ongoing credit evaluations of its tenants to help further reduce credit risk.

 

Investment in Unconsolidated Company

 

The Company uses the equity method of accounting for its investment in, and earning or loss of, investees that it does not control but over which it does exert significant influence. The Company applies the equity method by initially recording these investments at cost, as equity method investments, subsequently adjusted for equity in earnings and cash distributions.

 

The Company considers whether the fair value of its equity method investment has declined below its carrying value whenever adverse events or changes in circumstances indicate that recorded value may not be recoverable. If the Company considers any decline to be other than temporary (based on various factors, including historical financial results and the overall health of the investee), then a write-down would be recorded to estimated fair value. See Note 5 for discussion of equity method investments.

 

The Company classifies distributions received from equity method investments using the cumulative earnings approach. Distributions received are considered returns on the investment and classified as cash inflows from operating activities. If, however, the investor’s cumulative distributions received, less distributions received in prior periods determined to be returns of investment, exceeds cumulative equity in earnings recognized, the excess is considered a return of investment and is classified as cash inflows from investing activities.

 

Beneficial Conversion Feature and Warrants

 

The Company evaluates the conversion feature of convertible debt instruments to determine whether the conversion feature is beneficial as described in ASC 470-20, Debt with Conversion and Other Options. The Company records a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) related to the issuance of convertible debt that has conversion features at fixed or adjustable rates that are in-the-money when issued and records the relative fair value of any warrants issued with those instruments. The BCF for the convertible instruments is recognized and measured by allocating a portion of the proceeds to the warrants and as a reduction to the carrying amount of the convertible instrument equal to the intrinsic value of the conversion features, both of which are credited to additional paid-in capital. The Company calculates the fair value of warrants with the convertible instruments using the Black-Scholes valuation model.

 

Under these guidelines, the Company first allocates the value of the proceeds received from a convertible debt transaction between the convertible debt instrument and any other detachable instruments included in the transaction (such as warrants) on a relative fair value basis. A BCF is then measured as the intrinsic value of the conversion option at the commitment date, representing the difference between the effective conversion price and the Company’s stock price on the commitment date multiplied by the number of shares into which the debt instrument is convertible. The allocated value of the BCF and warrants are recorded as a debt discount and accreted over the expected term of the convertible debt as interest expense. If the intrinsic value of the BCF is greater than the proceeds allocated to the convertible debt instrument, the amount of the discount assigned to the BCF is limited to the amount of the proceeds allocated to the convertible debt instrument.

 

Real Property Rental Revenue

 

The Company has determined that ASC 606 does not apply to rental contracts, which are within the scope of other revenue recognition accounting standards.

 

Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis under the guidance of ASC 842. Lease payments under tenant leases are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the related leases. The cumulative difference between lease revenue recognized under the straight-line method and contractual lease payments are included in rent receivable on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

10

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 3 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to contingencies, such as legal proceedings and claims arising out of its business, that cover a wide range of matters. Liabilities for such contingencies are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the assessment can be reasonably estimated.

 

Per Share Data

 

ASC Topic 260 “Earnings per Share,” requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) with a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic EPS computation to the numerator and denominator of the diluted EPS computation. Basic EPS excludes dilution. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the entity.

 

Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock, common stock equivalents and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during each period. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, potentially dilutive common shares consist of the common shares issuable upon the conversion of convertible preferred stock and convertible notes (using the if-converted method) and exercise of common stock options and warrants (using the treasury stock method). Common stock equivalents are not included in the calculation of diluted net loss per share if their effect would be anti-dilutive. In a period in which the Company has a net loss, all potentially dilutive securities are excluded from the computation of diluted shares outstanding as they would have had an anti-dilutive impact.

 

The following table summarizes the securities that were excluded from the diluted per share calculation because the effect of including these potential shares was antidilutive:

 

   Three Months Ended
June 30,
   Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
Options to purchase common stock   711,303    878,303    711,303    878,303 
Warrants to purchase common stock   2,839,112    258,964    2,839,112    258,964 
Series A convertible preferred stock (*)   900,000    900,000    900,000    900,000 
Series B convertible preferred stock (**)   2,910,053    2,910,053    2,910,053    2,910,053 
Convertible notes (***)   3,793,333    333,333    5,145,333    333,333 
Potentially dilutive securities   11,153,801    5,280,653    12,505,801    5,280,653 

 

(*)Assumed the Series A convertible preferred stock was converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $10.00 per share.
(**)Assumed the Series B convertible preferred stock was converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $3.78 per share.
(***)Assumed the convertible notes were converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $4.50 and $1.50 and $1.00 and $0.75 per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. Assumed the convertible note was converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $4.50 per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.

 

Reclassification

 

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications have no effect on the previously reported financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

11

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 3 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

 

Segment Reporting

 

The Company uses “the management approach” in determining reportable operating segments. The management approach considers the internal organization and reporting used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker for making operating decisions and assessing performance as the source for determining the Company’s reportable segments. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and president of the Company, who reviews operating results to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance for the entire Company.

 

On February 9, 2023, the Company purchased 40% of Lab Services MSO. Commencing from the purchase date, February 9, 2023, the Company is active in the management of Lab Services MSO. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company operated in two reportable business segments: (1) the real property operating segment, and (2) laboratory testing services segment (which commenced with the purchase date, February 9, 2023) since Lab Services MSO’s operating results are regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker to determine the resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance. The Company regularly reviews the operating results and performance of Lab Services MSO, for which the Company accounts for under the equity method.

 

Recent Accounting Standards

 

In August 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-06, Debt — Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging — Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40), to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments. ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of ASU 2020-06 did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

In December 2023, the FASB ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. This guidance is intended to enhance the transparency and decision-usefulness of income tax disclosures. The amendments in ASU 2023-09 address investor requests for enhanced income tax information primarily through changes to disclosure regarding rate reconciliation and income taxes paid both in the U.S. and in foreign jurisdictions. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 on a prospective basis, with the option to apply the standard retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance to determine the impact it may have on its condensed consolidated financial statements disclosures. 

Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption. The Company does not discuss recent pronouncements that are not anticipated to have an impact on or are unrelated to its consolidated financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or disclosures.

 

NOTE 4 – PREPAID EXPENSE AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

 

At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, prepaid expense and other current assets consisted of the following:

 

   June 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
Advance to supplier  $89,869   $
-
 
Prepaid professional fees   16,239    33,062 
Prepaid directors and officers’ liability insurance premium   6,305    27,192 
Prepaid NASDAQ listing fee   32,750    
-
 
Deferred offering costs   175,136    175,136 
Deferred leasing costs   33,402    33,402 
Security deposit   17,729    
-
 
Due from broker   75    37,187 
Others   51,363    62,015 
Total  $422,868   $367,994 

 

 

12

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 5 – EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS

 

On February 9, 2023 (the “Closing Date”), the Company entered into and closed an Amended and Restated Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Amended MIPA”), by and among Avalon Lab, SCBC Holdings LLC (the “Seller”), the Zoe Family Trust, Bryan Cox and Sarah Cox as individuals (each an “Owner” and collectively, the “Owners”), and Lab Services MSO. 

 

Pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in the Amended MIPA, Avalon Lab acquired from the Seller, 40% of the issued and outstanding equity interests of Lab Services MSO (the “Purchased Interests”). The consideration paid by Avalon Lab to Seller for the Purchased Interests consisted of $20,666,667, which was comprised of (i) $9,000,000 in cash, (ii) $11,000,000 pursuant to the issuance of 11,000 shares of the Company’s Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Stock”), stated value $1,000 (the “Series B Stated Value”), which approximated the fair value, and (iii) a $666,667 cash payment on February 9, 2024. The Series B Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price per share equal to $3.78, which approximated the market price at the date of closing, or an aggregate of 2,910,053 shares of the Company’s common stock, which are subject to a lock-up period and restrictions on sale.

 

Lab Services MSO, through its subsidiaries, is engaged in providing laboratory testing services. Avalon Lab and an unrelated company, have an ownership interest in Lab Services MSO of 40% and 60%, respectively.

 

In accordance with ASC 810, the Company determined that Lab Services MSO does not qualify as a variable interest entity, nor does it have a controlling financial interest over the legal entity. However, the Company determined that it does have significant influence as a result of its board representation. Therefore, the Company treats the equity investment in the consolidated financial statements under the equity method. Under the equity method, the investment is initially recorded at cost, adjusted for any excess of the Company’s share of the purchased-date fair values of the investee’s identifiable net assets over the cost of the investment (if any). At February 9, 2023 (date of investment), the excess of the Company’s share of the fair values of the investee’s identifiable net assets over the cost of the investment was approximately $19,460,000 which was attributable to intangible assets and goodwill. Thereafter, the investment is adjusted for the post purchase change in the Company’s share of the investee’s net assets and any impairment loss relating to the investment.

 

Intangible assets consist of the valuation of identifiable intangible assets acquired, representing trade names and customers relationships, which are being amortized on a straight-line method over the estimated useful life of 15 years. The straight-line method of amortization represents the Company’s best estimate of the distribution of the economic value of the identifiable intangible assets. For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, amortization expense of these intangible assets amounted to $166,733 and $203,744, respectively, which was included in (loss) income from equity method investment — Lab Services MSO in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the period from February 9, 2023 (date of investment) through June 30, 2023, amortization expense of these intangible assets amounted to $333,466 and $339,574, respectively, which was included in (loss) income from equity method investment — Lab Services MSO in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price paid over the fair value of net assets acquired in the business acquisition of Lab Services MSO incurred on February 9, 2023. Goodwill is not amortized but is tested for impairment at least once annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s share of Lab Services MSO’s net loss was $162,604 and the Company’s share of Lab Services MSO’s net income was $104,651, respectively, which was included in (loss) income from equity method investment — Lab Services MSO in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the period from February 9, 2023 (date of investment) through June 30, 2023, the Company’s share of Lab Services MSO’s net income was $111,598 and $15,560, respectively, which was included in (loss) income from equity method investment — Lab Services MSO in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

13

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 5 – EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

In the six months ended June 30, 2024, activity recorded for the Company’s equity method investment in Lab Services MSO is summarized in the following table:

 

Equity investment carrying amount at January 1, 2024  $12,095,020 
Lab Services MSO’s net income attributable to the Company   111,598 
Intangible assets amortization amount   (333,466)
Distribution of earnings from equity investment   (473,253)
Equity investment carrying amount at June 30, 2024  $11,399,899 

 

As of June 30, 2024, the Company’s carrying value of the identified intangible assets and goodwill which are included in the equity investment carrying amount was $9,059,178 and $259,579, respectively. As of December 31, 2023, the Company’s carrying value of the identified intangible assets and goodwill which are included in the equity investment carrying amount was $9,392,644 and $259,579, respectively. 

 

The tables below present the summarized financial information, as provided to the Company by the investee, for the unconsolidated company:

 

   June 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
Current assets  $3,434,560   $4,930,254 
Noncurrent assets   5,300,191    5,228,044 
Current liabilities   692,649    828,713 
Noncurrent liabilities   4,526,912    4,104,183 
Equity   3,515,190    5,225,402 

 

   For the
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2024
   For the
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2023
   For the
Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2024
   For the
Period from
February 9,
2023
(Date of Investment)
through
June 30,
2023
 
Net revenue  $2,687,129   $3,487,693   $6,063,501   $  5,662,217 
Gross profit   310,690    1,250,628    1,314,479    2,027,406 
(Loss) income from operation   (765,357)   579,036    (490,331)   695,882 
Net (loss) income   (406,509)   770,989    278,995    887,835 

 

NOTE 6 – CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE

 

May 2023 Convertible Note

 

On May 23, 2023, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with Mast Hill Fund, L.P. (“Mast Hill”) for the issuance of 13.0% senior secured promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,500,000 (collectively, the “May 2023 Convertible Note”) convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, as well as the issuance of 75,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee and warrants for the purchase of 230,500 shares of common stock of the Company. The Company and its subsidiaries also entered into a security agreement, creating a security interest in certain property of the Company and its subsidiaries to secure the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of the Company’s obligations under the May 2023 Convertible Note. Principal amount and interest under the May 2023 Convertible Note were convertible into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $4.50 per share unless the Company failed to make an amortization payment when due, in which case the conversion price would be the lower of $4.50 or the trading price of the shares, subject to a floor of $1.50.

 

Mast Hill acquired the May 2023 Convertible Note with principal amount of $1,500,000 and paid the purchase price of $1,425,000 after an original issue discount of $75,000. On May 23, 2023, the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 125,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of May 23, 2023 (“First Warrant”), (ii) a warrant to purchase 105,500 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $3.20 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of May 23, 2023 (“Second Warrant”).The Second Warrant was never fair valued and was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the May 2023 Convertible Note, and (iii) 75,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee for the purchase of the May 2023 Convertible Note, which were earned in full as of May 23, 2023. On May 23, 2023, the Company delivered such duly executed May 2023 Convertible Note, warrants and common stock to Mast Hill against delivery of such purchase price.

 

14

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 6 – CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE (continued)

 

May 2023 Convertible Note (continued)

 

The Company was obligated to make amortization payments in cash to Mast Hill toward the repayment of the May 2023 Convertible Note, as described in the May 2023 Convertible Note. As of June 30, 2024, the May 2023 Convertible Note was repaid in full.

 

In connection with the issuance of the May 2023 Convertible Note, the Company incurred debt issuance costs of $175,162 (including the issuance of 10,000 warrants as a finder’s fee) which was capitalized and had been amortized into interest expense over the term of the May 2023 Convertible Note.

 

Based upon the Company’s analysis of the criteria contained in ASC 815, the Company determined that all the warrants issued to Mast Hill and a third party as a finder’s fee meet the definition of a derivative liability, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Through life of the May 2023 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the 105,500 warrants with an exercise price of $3.20, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the May 2023 Convertible Note, was zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 135,000 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of May 23, 2023 was classified as derivative liability on May 23, 2023. The fair values of the 135,000 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of May 23, 2023 issued on May 23, 2023 were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $1.96, volatility of 88.80%, risk-free rate of 3.76%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.

 

In accordance with ASC 470-20-25-2, proceeds from the sale of a debt instrument with stock purchase warrants were allocated to the two elements based on the relative fair values of the debt instrument without the warrants and of the warrants themselves at time of issuance. The portion of the proceeds allocated to the warrants were accounted for as derivative liability. The remainder of the proceeds were allocated to the debt instrument portion of the transaction.

 

In accordance with ASC 480-10-25-14, the Company determined that the conversion provisions contain an embedded derivative feature and the Company valued the derivative feature separately, recording debt discount and derivative liability in accordance with the provisions of the convertible debt (see Note 7). However, through life of the May 2023 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the embedded conversion feature was zero.

 

The Company recorded a total debt discount of $349,654 related to the original issue discount, common shares issued and warrants issued to Mast Hill, which had been amortized over the term of the May 2023 Convertible Note.

  

For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs related to the May 2023 Convertible Note amounted to $86,489 and $44,715, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs related to the May 2023 Convertible Note amounted to $217,693 and $44,715, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, interest expense related to the May 2023 Convertible Note amounted to $6,981 and $20,836, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, interest expense related to the May 2023 Convertible Note amounted to $36,774 and $20,836, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

15

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 6 – CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE (continued)

 

July 2023 Convertible Note

 

On July 6, 2023, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with Firstfire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC (“Firstfire”) for the issuance of 13.0% senior secured promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $500,000 (collectively, the “July 2023 Convertible Note”) convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, as well as the issuance of 25,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee and warrants for the purchase of 76,830 shares of common stock of the Company. The Company and its subsidiaries also entered into a security agreement, creating a security interest in certain property of the Company and its subsidiaries to secure the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of the Company’s obligations under the July 2023 Convertible Note. Principal amount and interest under the July 2023 Convertible Note were convertible into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $4.50 per share unless the Company failed to make an amortization payment when due, in which case the conversion price would be the lower of $4.50 or the trading price of the shares, subject to a floor of $1.50.

 

Firstfire acquired the July 2023 Convertible Note with principal amount of $500,000 and paid the purchase price of $475,000 after an original issue discount of $25,000. On July 6, 2023, the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 41,665 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 (“First Warrant”), (ii) a warrant to purchase 35,165 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $3.20 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 (“Second Warrant”). The Second Warrant was never fair valued and was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the July 2023 Convertible Note, and (iii) 25,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee for the purchase of the July 2023 Convertible Note, which were earned in full as of July 6, 2023. On July 6, 2023, the Company delivered such duly executed July 2023 Convertible Note, warrants and common stock to Firstfire against delivery of such purchase price.

 

The Company was obligated to make amortization payments in cash to Firstfire toward the repayment of the July 2023 Convertible Note, as described in the July 2023 Convertible Note. As of June 30, 2024, the July 2023 Convertible Note was repaid in full.

 

In connection with the issuance of the July 2023 Convertible Note, the Company incurred debt issuance costs of $74,204 (including the issuance of 3,333 warrants as a finder’s fee), which was capitalized and had been amortized into interest expense over the term of the July 2023 Convertible Note.

 

Based upon the Company’s analysis of the criteria contained in ASC 815, the Company determined that all the warrants issued to Firstfire and a third party as a finder’s fee meet the definition of a derivative liability, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Through life of the July 2023 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the 35,165 warrants with an exercise price of $3.20, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the July 2023 Convertible Note, was zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 44,998 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 was classified as a derivative liability on July 6, 2023. The fair values of the 44,998 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 issued on July 6, 2023 were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $1.42, volatility of 88.52%, risk-free rate of 4.37%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.

 

In accordance with ASC 470-20-25-2, proceeds from the sale of a debt instrument with stock purchase warrants were allocated to the two elements based on the relative fair values of the debt instrument without the warrants and of the warrants themselves at time of issuance. The portion of the proceeds allocated to the warrants were accounted for as derivative liability. The remainder of the proceeds were allocated to the debt instrument portion of the transaction.

 

In accordance with ASC 480-10-25-14, the Company determined that the conversion provisions contain an embedded derivative feature and the Company valued the derivative feature separately, recording debt discount and derivative liability in accordance with the provisions of the convertible debt (see Note 7). However, through life of the July 2023 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the embedded conversion feature was zero.

 

The Company recorded a total debt discount of $89,191 related to the original issue discount, common shares issued and warrants issued to Firstfire, which had been amortized over the term of the July 2023 Convertible Note.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs related to the July 2023 Convertible Note amounted to $43,572 and $84,420, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

  

16

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 6 – CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE (continued)

 

July 2023 Convertible Note (continued)

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, interest expense related to the July 2023 Convertible Note amounted to $5,122 and $18,123, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

October 2023 Convertible Note

 

On October 9, 2023, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with Mast Hill and Firstfire for the issuance of 13.0% senior secured promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $700,000 (collectively, the “October 2023 Convertible Note”) convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, as well as the issuance of 70,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee and warrants for the purchase of 192,500 shares of common stock of the Company. The Company and its subsidiaries also entered into that certain security agreements, creating a security interest in certain property of the Company and its subsidiaries to secure the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of the Company’s obligations under the October 2023 Convertible Note. Principal amount and interest under the October 2023 Convertible Note were convertible into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $1.50 per share unless the Company failed to make an amortization payment when due, in which case the conversion price would be the lower of $1.50 or the market price (as defined in the October 2023 Convertible Note) of the shares.

 

Mast Hill acquired the October 2023 Convertible Note with principal amount of $350,000 and paid the purchase price of $332,500 after an original issue discount of $17,500. On October 9, 2023, the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 52,500 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $2.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of October 9, 2023 (“First Warrant”), (ii) a warrant to purchase 43,750 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $1.80 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of October 9, 2023 (“Second Warrant”). The Second Warrant was never fair valued and was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the October 2023 Convertible Note, and (iii) 35,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee for the purchase of the October 2023 Convertible Note, which were earned in full as of October 9, 2023. On October 9, 2023, the Company delivered such duly executed October 2023 Convertible Note, warrants and common stock to Mast Hill against delivery of such purchase price.

 

The Company was obligated to make amortization payments in cash to Mast Hill toward the repayment of the October 2023 Convertible Note, as described in the October 2023 Convertible Note. As of June 30, 2024, the October 2023 Convertible Note was repaid in full.

 

Firstfire acquired the October 2023 Convertible Note with principal amount of $350,000 and paid the purchase price of $332,500 after an original issue discount of $17,500. On October 9, 2023, the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 52,500 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $2.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of October 9, 2023, (ii) a warrant to purchase 43,750 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $1.80 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of October 9, 2023, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the October 2023 Convertible Note, and (iii) 35,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee for the purchase of the October 2023 Convertible Note, which were earned in full as of October 9, 2023. On October 9, 2023, the Company delivered such duly executed October 2023 Convertible Note, warrants and common stock to Firstfire against delivery of such purchase price.

 

The Company was obligated to make amortization payments in cash to Firstfire toward the repayment of the October 2023 Convertible Note, as described in the October 2023 Convertible Note. As of June 30, 2024, the October 2023 Convertible Note was repaid in full.

 

In connection with the issuance of the October 2023 Convertible Note, the Company incurred debt issuance costs of $95,349 (including the issuance of 8,400 warrants as a finder’s fee), which was capitalized and had been amortized into interest expense over the term of the October 2023 Convertible Note.

 

17

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 6 – CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE (continued)

 

October 2023 Convertible Note (continued)

 

Based upon the Company’s analysis of the criteria contained in ASC 815, the Company determined that all the warrants issued to Mast Hill and Firstfire and a third party as a finder’s fee meet the definition of a derivative liability, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Through life of the October 2023 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the 87,500 warrants with an exercise price of $1.80, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the October 2023 Convertible Note, was zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 113,400 warrants with an exercise price of $2.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of October 9, 2023 was classified as a derivative liability on October 9, 2023. The fair values of the 113,400 warrants with an exercise price of $2.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of October 9, 2023 issued on October 9, 2023 were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.77, volatility of 89.70%, risk-free rate of 4.75%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.

 

In accordance with ASC 470-20-25-2, proceeds from the sale of a debt instrument with stock purchase warrants are allocated to the two elements based on the relative fair values of the debt instrument without the warrants and of the warrants themselves at time of issuance. The portion of the proceeds allocated to the warrants were accounted for as derivative liability. The remainder of the proceeds were allocated to the debt instrument portion of the transaction.

 

In accordance with ASC 480-10-25-14, the Company determined that the conversion provisions contain an embedded derivative feature and the Company valued the derivative feature separately, recording debt discount and derivative liability in accordance with the provisions of the convertible debt (see Note 7). However, through life of the October 2023 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the embedded conversion feature was zero.

 

The Company recorded a total debt discount of $128,748 related to the original issue discount, common shares issued and warrants issued to Mast Hill and Firstfire, which had been amortized over the term of the October 2023 Convertible Note.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs related to the October 2023 Convertible Note amounted to $116,717 and $172,741, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, interest expense related to the October 2023 Convertible Note amounted to $14,036 and $36,724, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

March 2024 Convertible Note

 

On March 7, 2024, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with Mast Hill for the issuance of 13.0% senior secured promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $700,000 (collectively, the “March 2024 Convertible Note”) convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, as well as the issuance of 105,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee and warrants for the purchase of 252,404 shares of common stock of the Company. The Company and its subsidiaries also entered into a security agreement, creating a security interest in certain property of the Company and its subsidiaries to secure the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of the Company’s obligations under the March 2024 Convertible Note. Principal amount and interest under the March 2024 Convertible Note were convertible into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $1.00 per share unless the Company failed to make an amortization payment when due, in which case the conversion price would be the lower of $1.00 or the market price (as defined in the March 2024 Convertible Note) of the shares.

 

Mast Hill acquired the March 2024 Convertible Note with principal amount of $700,000 and paid the purchase price of $665,000 after an original issue discount of $35,000. On March 7, 2024, the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 131,250 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 (“First Warrant”), (ii) a warrant to purchase 121,154 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $1.30 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 (“Second Warrant”). The Second Warrant was never fair valued and was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the March 2024 Convertible Note, and (iii) 105,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee for the purchase of the March 2024 Convertible Note, which were earned in full as of March 7, 2024. On March 7, 2024, the Company delivered such duly executed March 2024 Convertible Note, warrants and common stock to Mast Hill against delivery of such purchase price.

 

18

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 6 – CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE (continued)

 

March 2024 Convertible Note (continued)

 

The Company was obligated to make amortization payments in cash to Mast Hill toward the repayment of the March 2024 Convertible Note, as described in the March 2024 Convertible Note. As of June 30, 2024, the March 2024 Convertible Note was repaid in full.

 

In connection with the issuance of the March 2024 Convertible Note, the Company incurred debt issuance costs of $99,379 (including the issuance of 10,500 warrants as a finder’s fee) which was capitalized and had been amortized into interest expense over the term of the March 2024 Convertible Note.

 

Based upon the Company’s analysis of the criteria contained in ASC 815, the Company determined that all the warrants issued to Mast Hill and a third party as a finder’s fee meet the definition of a derivative liability, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Through life of the March 2024 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the 121,154 warrants with an exercise price of $1.30, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the March 2024 Convertible Note, was zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 141,750 warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 was classified as derivative liability on March 7, 2024. The fair values of the 141,750 warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 issued on March 7, 2024 were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.40, volatility of 85.24%, risk-free rate of 4.07%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.

 

In accordance with ASC 470-20-25-2, proceeds from the sale of a debt instrument with stock purchase warrants are allocated to the two elements based on the relative fair values of the debt instrument without the warrants and of the warrants themselves at time of issuance. The portion of the proceeds allocated to the warrants were accounted for as derivative liability. The remainder of the proceeds were allocated to the debt instrument portion of the transaction.

 

In accordance with ASC 480-10-25-14, the Company determined that the conversion provisions contain an embedded derivative feature and the Company valued the derivative feature separately, recording debt discount and derivative liability in accordance with the provisions of the convertible debt (see Note 7). However, through life of the March 2024 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the embedded conversion feature was zero.

 

The Company recorded a total debt discount of $97,374 related to the original issue discount, common shares issued and warrants issued to Mast Hill, which had been amortized over the term of the March 2024 Convertible Note.

  

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs related to the March 2024 Convertible Note amounted to $182,440 and $196,753, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, interest expense related to the March 2024 Convertible Note amounted to $15,855 and $22,088, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

June 2024 Convertible Note

 

On June 5, 2024, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with Mast Hill for the issuance of 13.0% senior secured promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $2,845,000 (collectively, the “June 2024 Convertible Note”) convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, as well as the issuance of 402,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee and warrants for the purchase of 2,200,000 shares of common stock of the Company. The Company and its subsidiaries have also entered into a security agreement, creating a security interest in certain property of the Company and its subsidiaries to secure the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of the Company’s obligations under the June 2024 Convertible Note. Principal amount and interest under the June 2024 Convertible Note are convertible into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $0.75 per share unless the Company fails to make an amortization payment when due, in which case the conversion price shall be the lesser of $0.75 or the market price (as defined in the June 2024 Convertible Note).

 

19

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 6 – CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE (continued)

 

June 2024 Convertible Note (continued)

 

Mast Hill acquired the June 2024 Convertible Note with principal amount of $2,845,000 and paid the purchase price of $2,702,750 after an original issue discount of $142,250. On June 5, 2024, the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 (“First Warrant”), (ii) a warrant to purchase 1,200,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 (“Second Warrant”). The Second Warrant will not be fair valued and shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the June 2024 Convertible Note, and (iii) 402,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee for the purchase of the June 2024 Convertible Note, which were earned in full as of June 5, 2024. On June 5, 2024, the Company delivered such duly executed June 2024 Convertible Note, warrants and common stock to Mast Hill against delivery of such purchase price.

 

The Company received net cash amount of $881,210 from the June 2024 Convertible Note financing after using the proceeds to pay off all previously issued convertible notes to Mast Hill of $1,206,867 and FirstFire of $454,673, respectively, and to pay finder’s fee of $120,000 and lender’s costs of $40,000 related to this financing.

 

The Company is obligated to make amortization payments in cash to Mast Hill toward the repayment of the June 2024 Convertible Note, as provided in the following table:

 

Payment Date:   Payment Amount:
December 5, 2024   $284,500 plus accrued interest through December 5, 2024
January 5, 2025   $284,500 plus accrued interest through January 5, 2025
February 5, 2025   $379,336 plus accrued interest through February 5, 2025
March 5, 2025   $474,167 plus accrued interest through March 5, 2025
April 5, 2025   $474,167 plus accrued interest through April 5, 2025
May 5, 2025   $569,000 plus accrued interest through May 5, 2025
June 5, 2025   The entire remaining outstanding balance of the June 2024 Convertible Note

 

In connection with the issuance of the June 2024 Convertible Note, the Company incurred debt issuance costs of $224,221 (including the issuance of 80,000 warrants as a finder’s fee) which is capitalized and will be amortized into interest expense over the term of the June 2024 Convertible Note.

 

Based upon the Company’s analysis of the criteria contained in ASC 815, the Company determined that all the warrants issued to Mast Hill and a third party as a finder’s fee meet the definition of a derivative liability, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due to be remote and as such the fair value of the 1,200,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024, which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the June 2024 Convertible Note, has been estimated to be zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 1,080,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 was classified as derivative liability on June 5, 2024. The fair values of the 1,080,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 issued on June 5, 2024 were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.69, volatility of 85.72%, risk-free rate of 4.31%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.

 

In accordance with ASC 470-20-25-2, proceeds from the sale of a debt instrument with stock purchase warrants are allocated to the two elements based on the relative fair values of the debt instrument without the warrants and of the warrants themselves at time of issuance. The portion of the proceeds allocated to the warrants are accounted for as derivative liability. The remainder of the proceeds are allocated to the debt instrument portion of the transaction.

 

In accordance with ASC 480-10-25-14, the Company determined that the conversion provisions contain an embedded derivative feature and the Company valued the derivative feature separately, recording debt discount and derivative liability in accordance with the provisions of the convertible debt (see Note 7). However, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due to be remote and as such the fair value of the embedded conversion feature has been estimated to be zero.

 

In accordance with ASC 470-20, the Company determined that the conversion feature is beneficial and the Company valued the beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) separately, recording debt discount and additional paid-in capital.

 

20

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 6 – CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE (continued)

 

June 2024 Convertible Note (continued)

 

The Company recorded a total debt discount of $1,040,585 related to the original issue discount, BCF, common shares issued and warrants issued to Mast Hill, which will be amortized over the term of the June 2024 Convertible Note.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs related to the June 2024 Convertible Note amounted to $105,401, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, interest expense related to the June 2024 Convertible Note amounted to $26,345, which have been included in interest expense — other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

NOTE 7 – DERIVATIVE LIABILITY

 

As stated in Note 6, May 2023 Convertible Note, July 2023 Convertible Note, October 2023 Convertible Note, and March 2024 Convertible Note, the Company determined that these convertible notes payable contained an embedded derivative feature in the form of a conversion provision which was adjustable based on future prices of the Company’s common stock. In accordance with ASC 815-10-25, each derivative feature was initially recorded at its fair value using the Black-Scholes option valuation method and then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. However, on May 23, 2023, July 6, 2023, October 9, 2023, March 7, 2024, and March 31, 2024, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the embedded conversion feature was zero. As of June 5, 2024, these convertible notes were repaid in full.

 

As stated in Note 6, June 2024 Convertible Note, the Company determined that the convertible note payable contains an embedded derivative feature in the form of a conversion provision which is adjustable based on future prices of the Company’s common stock. In accordance with ASC 815-10-25, each derivative feature is initially recorded at its fair value using the Black-Scholes option valuation method and then re-value at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. However, on June 5, 2024 and June 30, 2024, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due to be remote and as such the fair value of the embedded conversion feature has been estimated to be zero.

 

On May 23, 2023, the Company issued 240,500 warrants to Mast Hill and a third party as a finder’s fee (see Note 6). Upon evaluation, the warrants meet the definition of a derivative liability under FASB ASC 815, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Through life of the May 2023 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the 105,500 warrants with an exercise price of $3.20, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the May 2023 Convertible Note, was zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 135,000 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of May 23, 2023 was classified as a derivative liability on May 23, 2023.

 

On June 30, 2024, the estimated fair value of the 135,000 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of May 23, 2023 as derivative liability was $10,409. The estimated fair value of the warrants was computed as of June 30, 2024 using Black-Scholes option-pricing model, with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.47, volatility of 80.89%, risk-free rate of 4.52%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 3.9 years.

 

On July 6, 2023, the Company issued 80,163 warrants to Firstfire and a third party as a finder’s fee (see Note 6). Upon evaluation, the warrants meet the definition of a derivative liability under ASC 815, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Through life of the July 2023 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the 35,165 warrants with an exercise price of $3.20, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the July 2023 Convertible Note, was zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 44,998 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 was classified as a derivative liability on July 6, 2023.

 

On June 30, 2024, the estimated fair value of the 44,998 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 as derivative liability was $3,482. The estimated fair value of the warrants was computed as of June 30, 2024 using Black-Scholes option-pricing model, with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.47, volatility of 79.79%, risk-free rate of 4.33%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 4.0 years.

 

21

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 7 – DERIVATIVE LIABILITY (continued)

 

On October 9, 2023, the Company issued 200,900 warrants to Mast Hill and Firstfire and a third party as a finder’s fee (see Note 6). Upon evaluation, the warrants meet the definition of a derivative liability under ASC 815, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Through life of the October 2023 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the 87,500 warrants with an exercise price of $1.80, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the October 2023 Convertible Note, was zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 113,400 warrants with an exercise price of $2.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of October 9, 2023 was classified as a derivative liability on October 9, 2023.

 

On June 30, 2024, the estimated fair value of the 113,400 warrants with an exercise price of $2.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of October 9, 2023 as derivative liability was $16,700. The estimated fair value of the warrants was computed as of June 30, 2024 using Black-Scholes option-pricing model, with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.47, volatility of 83.41%, risk-free rate of 4.33%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 4.3 years.

 

On March 7, 2024, the Company issued 262,904 warrants to Mast Hill and a third party as a finder’s fee (see Note 6). Upon evaluation, the warrants meet the definition of a derivative liability under FASB ASC 815, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Through life of the March 2024 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the 121,154 warrants with an exercise price of $1.30, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the March 2024 Convertible Note, was zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 141,750 warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 was classified as a derivative liability on March 7, 2024.

 

On June 30, 2024, the estimated fair value of the 141,750 warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 as derivative liability was $27,699. The estimated fair value of the warrants was computed as of June 30, 2024 using Black-Scholes option-pricing model, with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.47, volatility of 86.34%, risk-free rate of 4.33%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 4.7 years.

 

On June 5, 2024, the Company issued 2,280,000 warrants to Mast Hill and a third party as a finder’s fee (see Note 6). Upon evaluation, the warrants meet the definition of a derivative liability under ASC 815, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due to be remote and as such the fair value of the 1,200,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024, which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the June 2024 Convertible Note, has been estimated to be zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 1,080,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 was classified as a derivative liability on June 5, 2024.

 

On June 30, 2024, the estimated fair value of the 1,080,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 as derivative liability was $323,130. The estimated fair value of the warrants was computed as of June 30, 2024 using Black-Scholes option-pricing model, with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.47, volatility of 85.15%, risk-free rate of 4.33%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 4.9 years.

 

Increases or decreases in fair value of the derivative liability are included as a component of total other (expenses) income in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The changes to the derivative liability resulted in a decrease of $180,337 and $41,721 in the derivative liability and the corresponding increase in other income as a gain for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The changes to the derivative liability resulted in a decrease of $211,549 and $41,721 in the derivative liability and the corresponding increase in other income as a gain for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

NOTE 8 – NOTE PAYABLE, NET

 

On September 1, 2022, the Company issued a balloon promissory note in the form of a mortgage on its headquarters to a third party company in the principal amount of $4,800,000, which carries interest of 11.0% per annum. Interest is due in monthly payments of $44,000 beginning November 1, 2022 and payable monthly thereafter until September 1, 2025 when the principal outstanding and all remaining interest is due. The principal of $4,800,000 can be extended for an additional 36 months, provided that the Company has not defaulted. The Company may not prepay the principal of $4,800,00 for a period of 12 months. The principal of $4,800,000 is secured by a first mortgage on the Company’s real property located in Township of Freehold, County of Monmouth, State of New Jersey, having a street address of 4400 Route 9 South, Freehold, NJ 07728.

 

22

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 8 – NOTE PAYABLE, NET (continued)

 

In May 2023, the Company borrowed $1,000,000 from the same lender. The principal of $1,000,000 accrues interest at an annual rate of 13.0% and is payable in monthly installments of interest-only in the amount of $10,833, commencing in June 2023 and continuing through October 2025 (at which point any unpaid balance of principal, interest and other charges are due and payable). The loan is secured by a second-lien mortgage on certain real property and improvements located at 4400 Route 9, Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey. 

 

The note payable as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was as follows:

 

   June 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
Principal amount  $5,800,000   $5,800,000 
Less: unamortized debt issuance costs   (144,167)   (203,781)
Note payable, net  $5,655,833   $5,596,219 

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, amortization of debt issuance costs related to note payable amounted to $29,807 and $24,738, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, amortization of debt issuance costs related to note payable amounted to $59,614 and $46,943, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, interest expense related to note payable amounted to $164,500 and $145,722, respectively, which have been included in interest expense - other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, interest expense related to note payable amounted to $329,000 and $277,722, respectively, which have been included in interest expense - other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

NOTE 9 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Rental Revenue from Related Party and Rent Receivable – Related Party

 

The Company leases space of its commercial real property located in New Jersey to D.P. Capital Investments LLC, which is controlled by Wenzhao Lu, the Company’s largest shareholder and chairman of the Board of Directors. The term of the related party lease agreement is five years commencing on May 1, 2021 and will expire on April 30, 2026.

 

For both the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the related party rental revenue amounted to $12,600 and has been included in rental revenue on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. For both the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the related party rental revenue amounted to $25,200 and has been included in rental revenue on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the related party rent receivable totaled $0 and $124,500, respectively, which has been included in rent receivable on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

Services Provided by Related Party

 

From time to time, Wilbert Tauzin, a director of the Company, and his son provide consulting services to the Company. As compensation for professional services provided, the Company recognized consulting expenses of $20,535 and $22,185 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, which have been included in professional fees on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. As compensation for professional services provided, the Company recognized consulting expenses of $37,266 and $48,642 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, which have been included in professional fees on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. As of both June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the accrued and unpaid services charge related to this director’s son amounted to $15,000, which have been included in accrued professional fees on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

23

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 9 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued)

 

Accrued Liabilities and Other Payables – Related Parties

 

In 2017, the Company acquired Beijing Genexosome for a cash payment of $450,000. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the unpaid acquisition consideration of $100,000, was payable to Dr. Yu Zhou, former director and former co-chief executive officer and 40% owner of Genexosome, and has been included in accrued liabilities and other payables — related parties on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

From time to time, Lab Services MSO paid shared expense on behalf of the Company. In addition, Lab Services MSO made a payment of $666,667 for equity method investment payable on behalf of the Company in the first quarter of 2024. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the balance due to Lab Services MSO amounted to $566,666 and $72,746, respectively, which has been included in accrued liabilities and other payables — related parties on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $54,904 and $33,712 of accrued and unpaid interest related to borrowings from Wenzhao Lu, the Company’s largest shareholder and chairman of the Board of Directors, respectively, have been included in accrued liabilities and other payables — related parties on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

Borrowing from Related Party

 

On August 29, 2019, the Company entered into a Line of Credit Agreement (the “Line of Credit Agreement”) providing the Company with a $20 million line of credit (the “Line of Credit”) from Mr. Lu, the Company’s largest shareholder and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company. The Line of Credit allows the Company to request loans thereunder and to use the proceeds of such loans for working capital and operating expense purposes until the facility matures on December 31, 2024. The loans are unsecured and are not convertible into equity of the Company. Loans drawn under the Line of Credit bear interest at an annual rate of 5% and each individual loan is payable three years from the date of issuance. The Company has a right to draw down on the line of credit and not at the discretion of Mr. Lu, the related party lender. The Company may, at its option, prepay any borrowings under the Line of Credit, in whole or in part at any time prior to maturity, without premium or penalty. The Line of Credit Agreement includes customary events of default. If any such event of default occurs, Mr. Lu may declare all outstanding loans under the Line of Credit to be due and payable immediately. 

 

There was no Line of Credit activity during the six months ended June 30, 2024. As of both June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the outstanding principal balance was $850,000.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the interest expense related to related party borrowing amounted to $10,596 and $10,267, respectively, and has been reflected as interest expense — related party on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the interest expense related to related party borrowing amounted to $21,192 and $12,288, respectively, and has been reflected as interest expense — related party on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the related accrued and unpaid interest for Line of Credit was $54,904 and $33,712, respectively, and has been included in accrued liabilities and other payables — related parties on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

As of June 30, 2024, the Company has used approximately $6.8 million of the credit facility, and has approximately $13.2 million remaining available under the Line of Credit.

 

24

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 9 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued)

 

Membership Interest Purchase Agreement

 

On November 17, 2023, the Company entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Mr. Lu, the Company’s largest shareholder and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company, pursuant to which (i) Mr. Lu will acquire from the Company 30% of the total outstanding membership interests of Avalon RT 9, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, for a cash purchase price of $3,000,000 (the “Acquisition”), and (ii) for a period of twelve months following the closing of the Acquisition, Mr. Lu shall have the option to purchase from the Company up to an additional 70% of the outstanding membership interests of Avalon RT 9 for a purchase price of up to $7,000,000 (the “Option”), subject to the terms and conditions of a membership interest purchase agreement to be negotiated and entered into between the Purchaser and the Company at such time that the Purchaser desires to exercise the Option. The Company received $2,486,241 and $485,714 from Wenzhao Lu as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, which was recorded as advance from pending sale of noncontrolling interest – related party on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

NOTE 10 – EQUITY

 

Common Shares Issued as Convertible Note Payable Commitment Fee

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company issued a total of 507,000 shares of its common stock as commitment fee for the purchase of March 2024 Convertible Note and June 2024 Convertible Note. These shares were valued at $320,546, the fair market value on the grant dates using the reported closing share prices on the dates of grant, and the Company recorded it as debt discount.

 

Options

 

The following table summarizes the shares of the Company’s common stock issuable upon exercise of options outstanding at June 30, 2024:

 

Options Outstanding   Options Exercisable 
Range of
Exercise Price
   Number
Outstanding at
June 30,
2024
   Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(Years)
   Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
   Number
Exercisable at
June 30,
2024
   Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
$0.272.08    205,000    3.64   $1.36    126,980   $1.49 
 3.258.20    307,803    2.54    5.26    307,803    5.26 
 10.3019.30    198,500    3.54    14.20    198,500    14.20 
$0.2719.30    711,303    3.14   $6.63    633,283   $7.31 

 

Stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was as follows:

 

   Number of
Options
   Weighted
Average Exercise Price
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2024   853,303   $9.94 
Granted   56,000    0.41 
Expired   (198,000)   (19.11)
Outstanding at June 30, 2024   711,303   $6.63 
Options exercisable at June 30, 2024   633,283   $7.31 
Options expected to vest   78,020   $1.15 

 

The aggregate intrinsic value of stock options outstanding and stock options exercisable at June 30, 2024 was $3,626 an $7, respectively.

 

The fair values of options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2024 were estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: volatility of 83.10% - 91.17%, risk-free rate of 3.93% - 4.79%, annual dividend yield of 0%, and expected life of 3.00 - 5.00 years. The aggregate fair value of the options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $15,483.

 

25

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 10 – EQUITY (continued)

 

Options (continued)

 

The fair values of options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2023 were estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: volatility of 79.76% - 96.37%, risk-free rate of 3.58% - 3.96%, annual dividend yield of 0%, and expected life of 3.00 - 5.00 years. The aggregate fair value of the options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2023 was $313,144.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, stock-based compensation expense associated with stock options granted amounted to $12,256 and $112,015, of which $4,488 and $38,191 was recorded as compensation and related benefits, $7,768 and $73,824 was recorded as professional fees, and $0 and $0 was recorded as research and development expenses, respectively.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, stock-based compensation expense associated with stock options granted amounted to $25,789 and $180,277, of which, $9,591 and $89,527 was recorded as compensation and related benefits, $16,198 and $85,281 was recorded as professional fees, and $0 and $5,469 was recorded as research and development expenses, respectively.

 

A summary of the status of the Company’s nonvested stock options granted as of June 30, 2024 and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2024 is presented below:

 

   Number of
Options
   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Nonvested at January 1, 2024   79,667   $1.57 
Granted   56,000    0.41 
Vested   (57,647)   (1.02)
Nonvested at June 30, 2024   78,020   $1.15 

 

Warrants

 

The following table summarizes the shares of the Company’s common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants outstanding at June 30, 2024:

 

 Warrants Outstanding    Warrants Exercisable 
 Range of
Exercise Price
    Number
Outstanding at
June 30,
2024
    Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(Years)
    Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
    Number
Exercisable at
June 30,
2024
    

Weighted
Average
Exercise Price

 
$0.502.50    2,535,150    4.89   $0.74    1,335,150   $0.95 
 4.50    179,998    3.93    4.50    179,998    4.50 
 12.50    123,964    2.81    12.50    123,964    12.50 
$0.5012.50    2,839,112    4.74   $1.49    1,639,112   $2.21 

 

26

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 10 – EQUITY (continued)

 

Warrants (continued)

 

Stock warrant activity for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was as follows:

 

   Number of
Warrants
   Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2024   645,527   $5.04 
Issued   2,542,904    0.69 
Cancelled (*)   (349,319)   (2.19)
Outstanding at June 30, 2024   2,839,112   $1.49 
Warrants exercisable at June 30, 2024   1,639,112   $2.21 
Warrants expected to vest   1,200,000   $0.50 

 

*Second Warrant, which was issued on May 23, 2023, July 6, 2023, October 9, 2023, and March 7, 2024, was cancelled in June 2024. First Warrant, which was issued on May 23, 2023, July 6, 2023, October 9, 2023, and March 7, 2024, is still outstanding as of June 30, 2024. First Warrant and Second Warrant, which are issued on June 5, 2024, are still outstanding as of June 30, 2024.

 

The aggregate intrinsic value of both stock warrants outstanding and stock warrants exercisable at June 30, 2024 was $0.

 

Warrants Issued in March 2024

 

In connection with the issuance of March 2024 Convertible Note (See Note 6), the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 131,250 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024, (ii) a warrant to purchase 121,154 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $1.30, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the March 2024 Convertible Note, to Mast Hill; and issued a warrant to purchase 10,500 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 to a third party as a finder’s fee.

 

Based upon the Company’s analysis of the criteria contained in ASC 815, the Company determined that all the warrants issued to Mast Hill and a third party as a finder’s fee meet the definition of a derivative liability, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. The 121,154 warrants with an exercise price of $1.30 were cancelled and extinguished against payment of the March 2024 Convertible Note. The fair value of the 141,750 warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 was classified as a derivative liability on March 7, 2024. The fair values of the 141,750 warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 issued on March 7, 2024 were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.40, volatility of 85.24%, risk-free rate of 4.07%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.

 

The warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 issued to Mast Hill to purchase 131,250 shares of the Company’s common stock were treated as a discount on the convertible note payable and were valued at $20,374 and were amortized over the term of the March 2024 Convertible Note.

 

The warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 issued to a third party as a finder’s fee to purchase 10,500 shares of the Company’s common stock were treated as convertible debt issuance costs and were valued at $1,679 and were amortized over the term of the March 2024 Convertible Note.

 

Warrants Issued in June 2024

 

In connection with the issuance of June 2024 Convertible Note (See Note 6), the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024, (ii) a warrant to purchase 1,200,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024, which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the June 2024 Convertible Note, to Mast Hill; and issued a warrant to purchase 80,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 to a third party as a finder’s fee.

 

27

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 10 – EQUITY (continued)

 

Warrants (continued)

 

Based upon the Company’s analysis of the criteria contained in ASC 815, the Company determined that all the warrants issued to Mast Hill and a third party as a finder’s fee meet the definition of a derivative liability, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due to be remote and as such the fair value of the 1,200,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024, which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the June 2024 Convertible Note, has been estimated to be zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 1,080,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 was classified as a derivative liability on June 5, 2024. The fair values of the 1,080,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 issued on June 5, 2024 were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.69, volatility of 85.72%, risk-free rate of 4.31%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.

 

The warrants with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 issued to Mast Hill to purchase 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were treated as a discount on the convertible note payable and were valued at $418,194 and will be amortized over the term of the June 2024 Convertible Note.

 

The warrants with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 issued to a third party as a finder’s fee to purchase 80,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were treated as convertible debt issuance costs and were valued at $39,221 and will be amortized over the term of the June 2024 Convertible Note.

 

Warrants Cancelled in June 2024

 

As of June 5, 2024, the Company paid in full of its outstanding May 2023 Convertible Note, July 2023 Convertible Note, October 2023 Convertible Note, and March 2024 Convertible Note and cancelled 349,319 warrants since these convertible notes were fully extinguished.

 

A summary of the status of the Company’s nonvested stock warrants issued as of June 30, 2024 and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2024 is presented below:

 

   Number of
Warrants
   Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
Nonvested at January 1, 2024   228,165   $2.66 
Issued   2,542,904    0.69 
Cancelled   (349,319)   (2.19)
Vested   (1,221,750)   (0.81)
Nonvested at June 30, 2024   1,200,000   $0.50 

 

NOTE 11 - STATUTORY RESERVE AND RESTRICTED NET ASSETS

  

The Company’s PRC subsidiary, Avalon Shanghai, is restricted in its ability to transfer a portion of its net asset to the Company. The payment of dividends by entities organized in China is subject to limitations, procedures and formalities. Regulations in the PRC currently permit payment of dividends only out of accumulated profits as determined in accordance with accounting standards and regulations in China.

 

The Company is required to make appropriations to certain reserve funds, comprising the statutory surplus reserve and the discretionary surplus reserve, based on after-tax net income determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles of the PRC (“PRC GAAP”). Appropriations to the statutory surplus reserve are required to be at least 10% of the after-tax net income determined in accordance with PRC GAAP until the reserve is equal to 50% of the entity’s registered capital. Appropriations to the discretionary surplus reserve are made at the discretion of the Board of Directors. The statutory reserve may be applied against prior year losses, if any, and may be used for general business expansion and production or increase in registered capital, but are not distributable as cash dividends. The Company did not make any appropriation to statutory reserve for Avalon Shanghai during the six months ended June 30, 2024 as it incurred net loss in the period. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the restricted amount as determined pursuant to PRC statutory laws totaled $6,578.

 

28

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 11 - STATUTORY RESERVE AND RESTRICTED NET ASSETS (continued)

 

Relevant PRC laws and regulations restrict the Company’s PRC subsidiary, Avalon Shanghai, from transferring a portion of its net assets, equivalent to its statutory reserve and its share capital, to the Company’s shareholders in the form of loans, advances or cash dividends. Only PRC entity’s accumulated profit may be distributed as dividend to the Company’s shareholders without the consent of a third party. As of both June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, total restricted net assets amounted to $1,106,578.

 

NOTE 12 – CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PARENT COMPANY

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Rule 12-04(a), 5-04(c) and 4-08(e)(3) of Regulation S-X, the condensed financial information of the parent company shall be filed when the restricted net assets of consolidated subsidiary exceed 25% of consolidated net assets as of the end of the most recently completed fiscal year. For purposes of this test, restricted net assets of consolidated subsidiary shall mean that amount of the Company’s proportionate share of net assets of consolidated subsidiary (after intercompany eliminations) which as of the end of the most recent fiscal year may not be transferred to the parent company by subsidiary in the form of loans, advances or cash dividends without the consent of a third party.

 

The Company performed a test on the restricted net assets of consolidated subsidiary in accordance with such requirement and concluded that it was not applicable to the Company as the restricted net assets of the Company’s PRC subsidiary did not exceed 25% of the consolidated net assets of the Company, therefore, the condensed financial statements for the parent company have not been required.

 

NOTE 13 - CONCENTRATIONS

 

Customers

 

The following table sets forth information as to each customer that accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

   Three Months Ended
June 30,
   Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
Customer  2024   2023   2024   2023 
A   29%   30%   29%   30%
B   18%   19%   18%   19%
C   12%   13%   12%   13%

 

Two customers, which are third parties, whose outstanding receivable accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s total outstanding rent receivable at June 30, 2024, accounted for 69.8% of the Company’s total outstanding rent receivable at June 30, 2024.

 

Two customers, of which one is a related party and the other is a third party, whose outstanding receivable accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s total outstanding rent receivable at December 31, 2023, accounted for 80.6% of the Company’s total outstanding rent receivable at December 31, 2023.

 

Suppliers

 

No supplier accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s purchase during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

NOTE 14 – SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

On February 9, 2023, the Company purchased 40% of Lab Services MSO. Commencing from the purchase date, February 9, 2023, the Company is active in the management of Lab Services MSO. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company operated in two reportable business segments: (1) the real property operating segment, and (2) laboratory testing services segment (which commenced with the purchase date, February 9, 2023) since Lab Services MSO’s operating results are regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance. The Company regularly reviews the operating results and performance of Lab Services MSO, which is the Company’s equity method investee. 

 

29

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 14 – SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

 

Information with respect to these reportable business segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was as follows:

 

   Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 
   Real Property
Operations
   Lab Services
MSO
   Corporate /
Other
   Total 
Real property rental revenue  $327,887   $
-
   $
-
   $327,887 
Real property operating expenses   (285,488)   
-
    
-
    (285,488)
Real property operating income   42,399    
-
    
-
    42,399 
Loss from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO   
-
    (329,337)   
-
    (329,337)
Other operating expenses   (94,054)   
-
    (1,123,371)   (1,217,425)
Other (expense) income:                    
Interest expense   (194,307)   
-
    (613,554)   (807,861)
Other (expense) income   (148)   
-
    180,346    180,198 
Net loss  $(246,110)  $(329,337)  $(1,556,579)  $(2,132,026)

 

   Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 
   Real Property
Operations
   Lab Services
MSO
   Corporate /
Other
   Total 
Real property rental revenue  $306,905   $
-
   $
-
   $306,905 
Real property operating expenses   (245,403)   
-
    
-
    (245,403)
Real property operating income   61,502    
-
    
-
    61,502 
Income from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO   
-
    104,651    
-
    104,651 
Other operating expenses   (79,630)   
-
    (2,154,891)   (2,234,521)
Other (expense) income:                    
Interest expense   
-
    
-
    (246,278)   (246,278)
Other income (expense)   3    
-
    (432,414)   (432,411)
Net (loss) income  $(18,125)  $104,651   $(2,833,583)  $(2,747,057)

 

   Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 
   Real Property
Operations
   Lab Services
MSO
   Corporate /
Other
   Total 
Real property rental revenue  $642,475   $
-
   $
-
   $642,475 
Real property operating expenses   (548,614)   
-
    
-
    (548,614)
Real property operating income   93,861    
-
    
-
    93,861 
Loss from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO   
-
    (221,868)   
-
    (221,868)
Other operating expenses   (208,341)   
-
    (2,011,077)   (2,219,418)
Other (expense) income:                    
Interest expense   (388,614)   
-
    (938,254)   (1,326,868)
Other (expense) income   (144)   
-
    174,898    174,754 
Net loss  $(503,238)  $(221,868)  $(2,774,433)  $(3,499,539)

 

30

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 14 – SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

 

   Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 
   Real Property
Operations
   Lab Services
MSO
   Corporate /
Other
   Total 
Real property rental revenue  $603,070   $
-
   $
-
   $603,070 
Real property operating expenses   (493,848)   
-
    
-
    (493,848)
Real property operating income   109,222    
-
    
-
    109,222 
Income from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO   
-
    15,560    
-
    15,560 
Other operating expenses   (193,341)   
-
    (4,753,136)   (4,946,477)
Other (expense) income:                    
Interest expense   
-
    
-
    (402,504)   (402,504)
Other income (expense)   7    
-
    (442,609)   (442,602)
Net (loss) income  $(84,112)  $15,560   $(5,598,249)  $(5,666,801)

 

Identifiable long-lived tangible assets at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023  June 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
Real property operations  $7,122,988   $7,211,641 
Corporate/Other   17,492    17,846 
Total  $7,140,480   $7,229,487 

 

Identifiable long-lived tangible assets at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023  June 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
United States  $7,138,880   $7,227,533 
China   1,600    1,954 
Total  $7,140,480   $7,229,487 

 

NOTE 15 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Operating Leases Commitment

 

The Company is a party to leases for office space. These lease agreements will expire through February 2025. Rent expense under all operating leases amounted to approximately $64,000 and $66,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:

 

   Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   2024   2023 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:        
Operating cash flows paid for operating lease  $48,085   $66,045 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligation:          
Operating lease  $
-
   $243,169 

 

31

 

 

AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 15 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued)

 

Operating Leases Commitment (continued)

 

The following table summarizes the lease term and discount rate for the Company’s operating lease as of June 30, 2024:

 

   Operating
Lease
 
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)   0.58 
Weighted average discount rate   11.0%

 

The following table summarizes the maturity of lease liabilities under operating lease as of June 30, 2024:

 

For the Twelve-month Period Ending June 30:  Operating
Lease
 
2025  $87,411 
2026 and thereafter   
-
 
Total lease payments   87,411 
Amount of lease payments representing interest   (2,038)
Total present value of operating lease liabilities (current liability)  $85,373 

 

Joint Venture – Avactis Biosciences Inc.

 

On July 18, 2018, the Company formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Avactis Biosciences Inc. (“Avactis”), a Nevada corporation, which focuses on accelerating commercial activities related to cellular therapies as well as cellular immunotherapy including CAR-T, CAR-NK, TCR-T and others. When formed, Avactis was designed to integrate and optimize the Company’s global scientific and clinical resources to further advance the use of cellular therapies to treat certain cancers, however the Company is no longer pursuing any commercial activities with respect to cellular immunotherapy and CAR-T, in particular. As of April 6, 2022, the Company owns 60% of Avactis and Arbele Biotherapeutics Limited (“Arbele Biotherapeutics”) owns 40% of Avactis. Avactis owns 100% of the capital stock of Avactis Nanjing Biosciences Ltd., a company incorporated in the PRC on May 8, 2020 (“Avactis Nanjing”), which only owns a patent and is not considered an operating entity.

 

The Company is required to contribute $10 million (or equivalent in RMB) in cash and/or services, which shall be contributed in tranches based on milestones to be determined jointly by Avactis and the Company in writing subject to the Company’s cash reserves. Within 30 days, Arbele Biotherapeutics shall make contribution of $6.66 million in the form of entering into a License Agreement with Avactis granting Avactis an exclusive right and license in China to its technology and intellectual property pertaining to CAR-T/CAR-NK/TCR-T/universal cellular immunotherapy technology and any additional technology developed in the future with terms and conditions to be mutually agreed upon the Company and Avactis and services. As of the date hereof, the License Agreement has not been finalized by the parties. 

 

In addition, the Company is responsible for contributing registered capital of RMB 5,000,000 (approximately $0.7 million) for working capital purposes as required by local regulation, which is not required to be contributed immediately and will be contributed subject to the Company’s discretion. As of the date hereof, Avactis’ activities have been limited to that of a patent holding company and there is no other activity or planned contributions in the rest of 2024.

 

NOTE 16 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, other than as described below, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.

 

ATM

 

In June 2023, the Company entered into a sales agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with Roth Capital Partners, LLC (“Roth) under which the Company may offer and sell from time to time shares of its common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $3.5 million. From July 1, 2024 to August 16, 2024, Roth sold an aggregate of 4,227,651 shares of common stock at an average price of $0.68 per share to investors. The Company received net cash proceeds of $2,771,992, net of commission paid for sales agent and other fees of $85,860.

 

Common Shares Issued for Services

 

In August 2024, the Company issued 250,000 shares of its common stock for services rendered and to be rendered. These shares were valued at $112,500, the fair market value on the grant date using the reported closing share price on the date of grant, and the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $112,500.

 

32

 

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 under Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Forward-looking statements include statements with respect to our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, assumptions, estimates, intentions and future performance, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may be beyond our control, and which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be forward-looking statements. You can identify these forward-looking statements through our use of words such as “may,” “will,” “can,” “anticipate,” “assume,” “should,” “indicate,” “would,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “expect,” “seek,” “estimate,” “continue,” “plan,” “point to,” “project,” “predict,” “could,” “intend,” “target,” “potential” and other similar words and expressions of the future. Accordingly, factors that may affect our results include, but are not limited to:

 

  our dependence on product candidates that are still in an early development stage;

 

  our ability to successfully complete research and further development, including preclinical and clinical studies;

 

  our anticipated timing for preclinical development, regulatory submissions, commencement and completion of clinical trials and product approvals;

 

  our ability to negotiate strategic partnerships, where appropriate, for our product candidates;

 

  our ability to manage multiple clinical trials for a variety of product candidates at different stages of development;

 

  the cost, timing, scope and results of ongoing preclinical and clinical testing;

 

  our expectations of the attributes of our product and development candidates, including pharmaceutical properties, efficacy, safety and dosing regimens;

 

  the cost, timing and uncertainty of obtaining regulatory approvals for our product candidates;

 

  the availability, cost, delivery and quality of clinical management services provided by our clinical research organization partners;

 

  the availability, cost, delivery and quality of clinical and commercial-grade materials produced by our own manufacturing facility or supplied by contract manufacturers, suppliers and partners;

 

  our ability to commercialize our product candidates and the growth of the markets for those product candidates;

 

  our ability to develop and commercialize products before competitors that are superior to the alternatives developed by such competitors;

 

  our ability to develop technological capabilities, including identification of novel and clinically important targets, exploiting our existing technology platforms to develop new product candidates and expand our focus to broader markets for our existing targeted therapeutics;

 

  our ability to raise sufficient capital to fund our preclinical and clinical studies and to meet our long-term liquidity needs, on terms acceptable to us, or at all. If we are unable to raise the funds necessary to meet our long-term liquidity needs, we may have to delay or discontinue the development of one or more programs, discontinue or delay ongoing or anticipated clinical trials, discontinue or delay our commercial manufacturing efforts, discontinue or delay our efforts to expand into additional indications for our product candidates, license out programs earlier than expected, raise funds at significant discount or on other unfavorable terms, if at all, or sell all or part of our business;

 

  our ability to protect our intellectual property rights and our ability to avoid intellectual property litigation, which can be costly and divert management time and attention;

 

  our ability to develop and commercialize products without infringing upon the intellectual property rights of third parties;

 

33

 

 

  heightened competition from commercial clinical testing companies, IDNs, physicians and others;

 

  increased pricing pressure from customers, including payers and patients, and changing relationships with customers, payers, suppliers or strategic partners;

 

  impact of changes in payment mix, including increased patient financial responsibility and any shift from fee-for-service to discounted, capitated or bundled fee arrangements;

 

  adverse actions by the government, including healthcare reform that focuses on reducing healthcare costs but does not recognize the value and importance to healthcare of clinical testing or innovative solutions, unilateral reduction of fee schedules payable to us, unilateral recoupment of amounts allegedly owed and competitive bidding;

 

  the impact of increased prior authorization programs;

 

  adverse results from pending or future government investigations, lawsuits or private actions, which include in particular, monetary damages, loss or suspension of licenses or criminal penalties;

 

  the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business or on the economy generally; and

 

  a decline in economic conditions, including the impact of an inflationary environment.

 

All forward-looking statements are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary notice. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the filing date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or the date of the document incorporated by reference into this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We have no obligation, and expressly disclaim any obligation, to update, revise or correct any of the forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. We have expressed our expectations, beliefs and projections in good faith, and we believe they have a reasonable basis. However, we cannot assure you that our expectations, beliefs or projections will result or be achieved or accomplished.

 

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes to those condensed consolidated financial statements that are included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Overview

 

We are a commercial stage company dedicated to developing and delivering innovative, transformative, precision diagnostics and clinical laboratory services. We are working toward establishing a leading role in the innovation of diagnostic testing, utilizing proprietary technology to deliver precise, genetics-driven results. As a first step into the laboratory market, we completed an acquisition of a 40% membership interest in Laboratory Services MSO, LLC (“Lab Services MSO”), which closed in February 2023.

 

We have the following areas of focus:

 

Laboratory Acquisitions

 

We have embarked on a laboratory rollup strategy focused on forming joint ventures and acquiring laboratories that are accretive to our commercial strategy. As a first step, in February 2023, we acquired a 40% membership interest in Lab Services MSO.

 

  Lab Services MSO is focused on delivering high quality services related to toxicology and wellness testing and provides a broad portfolio of diagnostic tests, including drug testing, toxicology, and a broad array of test services, from general bloodwork to anatomic pathology, and urine toxicology. Specific capabilities include STAT blood testing, qualitative drug screening, genetic testing, urinary testing, and sexually transmitted disease testing. The panels that Lab Services MSO tests for are thyroid panel, comprehensive metabolic panel, kidney profile, liver function tests, and other individual tests. Through Lab Services MSO, we use fast, accurate, and efficient equipment to provide practitioners with the tools to quickly determine if a patient is following their designated treatment plan. In most instances, we are able to provide a practitioner with qualitative drug class results the same day the sample is received. Lab Services MSO provides a menu of extensive chemistry tests that physicians can use to obtain information to better treat their patients and maintain their overall wellness. Lab Services MSO has developed a premier reputation for customer service and fast turnaround times.

 

  Lab Services MSO is also focused on commercialization of genetic-based proprietary testing. The first area of focus in this area is confirmatory genetic testing during toxicology screening and genetic testing to screen for addictive propensity. Lab Services MSO laboratory plans to focus on diagnostic testing utilizing proprietary technology to deliver precise genetic driven results.

 

  In the third quarter of 2023, Lab Services MSO acquired Merlin Technologies, Inc., which is a medical equipment retail company.

 

34

 

 

Research and Development

 

We are focused on bringing forward intellectual property through joint patent filings with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (“MIT”). We completed a sponsored research and co-development project with MIT led by Professor Shuguang Zhang as Principal Investigator. Using the unique QTY code protein design platform, six water-soluble variant cytokine receptors have been successfully designed and tested to show binding affinity to the respective cytokines. We currently are focused on bringing forward the intellectual property associated with this program through joint patent submissions.

 

Product Commercialization

 

We have begun the commercialization and development of a versatile breathalyzer system.

 

We were granted exclusive distributorship rights for the KetoAir from Qi Diagnostics for the following territories: North America, South America, the EU and the UK. For our commercialization strategy, we intend to target the diabetes and obesity markets. We plan to sell the product through the KetoAir website and social media. We believe the KetoAir device has some competitive advantages to other methods for measuring ketosis and expect initial sales to occur in the United States.

 

The KetoAir is a handheld device that allows the user to detect acetone levels in exhaled breath. The acetone level is in concentration units (ppm, part-per-million) such that the user will know his/her real-time ketosis status: inadequate ketosis (0-3.99 ppm), mild ketosis (4-9.99 ppm), optimal ketosis (10-40 ppm), or alarming level (> 40 ppm). The KetoAir is registered with the United States Food and Drug Administration as a Class I medical device. The device is also paired with an “AI Nutritionist” software program (via Bluetooth connection) which is downloadable from Google Play (for Android mobile phones, approved) and iPhone (the app is currently being reviewed by Apple iOS AppStore). It helps users monitor and manage their ketogenic diet and related programs. We believe the KetoAir can be an essential tool to help diabetic patients adhere to their therapeutic programs and optimize their ketogenic dietary management.

 

Other Areas

 

In order to preserve cash and focus on our core laboratory rollup strategy and product commercialization, we have currently suspended all research and development efforts related to cellular therapy in order to redirect our funding efforts to our core business strategies outlined above.

 

Going Concern

 

The Company is a commercial stage company dedicated to developing and delivering innovative, transformative, precision diagnostics and clinical laboratory services. The Company is working to establish a leading role in the innovation of diagnostic testing, utilizing proprietary technology to deliver precise, genetics-driven results. The Company also provides laboratory services, offering a broad portfolio of diagnostic tests, including drug testing, toxicology, and a broad array of test services, from general bloodwork to anatomic pathology, and urine toxicology.

 

In addition, we own commercial real estate that houses our headquarters in Freehold, New Jersey. We also have income from equity method investment through our 40% interest in Lab Services MSO. These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that we will continue as a going concern, which contemplates, among other things, the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. 

 

As reflected in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, we had working capital deficit of approximately $7,880,000 at June 30, 2024 and had incurred recurring net losses and generated negative cash flow from operating activities of approximately $3,500,000 and $1,998,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively.

 

We have a limited operating history and our continued growth is dependent upon the continuation of generating rental revenue from our income-producing real estate property in New Jersey and income from equity method investment through our 40% interest in Lab Services MSO and obtaining additional financing to fund future obligations and pay liabilities arising from ordinary course business operations. In addition, the current cash balance cannot be projected to cover our operating expenses for the next twelve months from the release date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. These matters raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on our ability to raise additional capital, implement our business plan, and generate sufficient revenues. There are no assurances that we will be successful in our efforts to generate sufficient revenues, maintain sufficient cash balance or report profitable operations or to continue as a going concern. We plan on raising capital through the sale of equity to implement our business plan. However, there is no assurance these plans will be realized and that any additional financings will be available to us on satisfactory terms and conditions, or at all.

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability or classification of asset-carrying amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result should we be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

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Critical Accounting Policies

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Changes in these estimates and assumptions may have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

 

Significant estimates during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 include the useful life of investment in real estate and intangible assets, the assumptions used in assessing impairment of long-term assets, the valuation of deferred tax assets and the associated valuation allowances, the valuation of stock-based compensation, the assumptions used to determine fair value of warrants, beneficial conversion feature and embedded conversion features of convertible note payable, and the fair value of the consideration given and assets acquired in the purchase of our equity interest in Lab Services MSO.

 

Investment in Unconsolidated Company

 

We use the equity method of accounting for our investment in, and earning or loss of, company that we do not control but over which we do exert significant influence. We apply the equity method by initially recording these investments at cost, as equity method investments, subsequently adjusted for equity in earnings and cash distributions.

 

We consider whether the fair value of our equity method investment has declined below its carrying value whenever adverse event or change in circumstance indicates that recorded value may not be recoverable. If we consider any decline to be other than temporary (based on various factors, including historical financial results and the overall health of the investee), then a write-down would be recorded to estimated fair value.

 

We classify distributions received from equity method investments using the cumulative earnings approach. Distributions received are considered returns on the investment and classified as cash inflows from operating activities. If, however, the investor’s cumulative distributions received, less distributions received in prior periods determined to be returns of investment, exceeds cumulative equity in earnings recognized, the excess is considered a return of investment and is classified as cash inflows from investing activities.

 

Real Property Rental

 

We have determined that the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606 does not apply to rental contracts, which are within the scope of other revenue recognition accounting standards.

 

Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis under the guidance of ASC 842. Lease payments under tenant leases are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the related leases. The cumulative difference between lease revenue recognized under the straight-line method and contractual lease payments are included in rent receivable on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

Income Taxes

 

We are governed by the income tax laws of China and the United States. Income taxes are accounted for pursuant to ASC 740 “Accounting for Income Taxes,” which is an asset and liability approach that requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in our financial statements or tax returns. The charge for taxes is based on the results for the period as adjusted for items, which are non-assessable or disallowed. It is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

 

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Deferred tax is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method in respect of temporary differences arising from differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax basis used in the computation of assessable tax profit. In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, and deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilized.

 

Deferred tax is calculated using tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it is related to items credited or charged directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is changed to equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when they related to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and we intend to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

 

Recent Accounting Standards

 

For details of applicable new accounting standards, please, refer to Recent Accounting Standards in Note 3 of our condensed consolidated financial statements accompanying this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Comparison of Results of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

 

Real Property Rental Revenue

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024, we had real property rental revenue of $327,887, as compared to $306,905 for the three months ended June 30, 2023, an increase of $20,982, or 6.8%. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, we had real property rental revenue of $642,475, as compared to $603,070 for the six months ended June 30, 2023, an increase of $39,405, or 6.5%. The increase was primarily attributable to the increase in the number of tenants occupying the building in the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2023. We expect that our revenue from real property rent will remain at its current level with minimal increase in the near future.

 

Real Property Operating Expenses

 

Real property operating expenses consist of property management fees, property insurance, real estate taxes, depreciation, repairs and maintenance fees, utilities and other expenses related to our rental properties.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024, our real property operating expenses amounted to $285,488, as compared to $245,403 for the three months ended June 30, 2023, an increase of $40,085, or 16.3%. The increase was primarily due to an increase in repairs and maintenance fee of approximately $11,000, and an increase in utilities of approximately $32,000, offset by a decrease in other miscellaneous items of approximately $3,000.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2024, our real property operating expenses amounted to $548,614, as compared to $493,848 for the six months ended June 30, 2023, an increase of $54,766, or 11.1%. The increase was primarily due to an increase in repairs and maintenance fee of approximately $22,000, an increase in utilities of approximately $27,000, and an increase in other miscellaneous items of approximately $6,000.

 

Real Property Operating Income

 

Our real property operating income for the three months ended June 30, 2024 was $42,399, representing a decrease of $19,103, or 31.1%, as compared to $61,502 for the three months ended June 30, 2023. Our real property operating income for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $93,861, representing a decrease of $15,361, or 14.1%, as compared to $109,222 for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The decrease was primarily attributable to the increase in real property operating expenses as described above. We expect our real property operating income will remain at its current quarterly level with minimal increase in the near future.

 

(Loss) income from Equity Method Investment – Lab Services MSO

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we had loss from our investment in Lab Services MSO of $329,337 and income from our investment in Lab Services MSO of $104,651, respectively, which consists of our share of Lab Services MSO’s net loss of $162,604 and our share of Lab Services MSO’s net income of $308,395, and amortization of identifiable intangible assets acquired from Lab Services MSO acquisition of $166,733 and $203,744, respectively.

 

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For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we had loss from our investment in Lab Services MSO of $221,868 and income from our investment in Lab Services MSO of $15,560, respectively, which consists of our share of Lab Services MSO’s net income of $111,598 and $355,134, and amortization of identifiable intangible assets acquired from Lab Services MSO acquisition of $333,466 and $339,574, respectively.

 

We purchased 40% of Lab Services MSO on February 9, 2023. In the third quarter of 2023, Lab Services MSO acquired Merlin Technologies, Inc. which is a medical equipment retail company. Lab Services MSO has also opened a new laboratory, Veritas Laboratories LLC (“Veritas”). Veritas is a CLIA-certified and COLA-accredited laboratory located in Scottsdale, Arizona that offers a wide range of high-quality testing, including drug testing, genetic testing, urinary testing and COVID-19 PCR testing. We expect to continue to receive income from our investment in Lab Services MSO in the near future.

 

Other Operating Expenses

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, other operating expenses consisted of the following:

 

   Three Months Ended
June 30,
   Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
Advertising and marketing expenses  $62,660   $505,217   $107,660   $1,196,970 
Professional fees   444,458    998,512    886,793    2,224,751 
Compensation and related benefits   357,233    454,123    710,804    905,678 
Miscellaneous taxes   225,157    9,320    254,498    40,331 
Research and development   -    17,810    -    110,160 
Directors and officers’ liability insurance premium   69,306    103,802    138,613    207,603 
Travel and entertainment   22,086    55,578    44,409    117,952 
Rent and related utilities   15,414    15,973    31,006    33,261 
Other general and administrative   21,111    74,186    45,635    109,771 
   $1,217,425   $2,234,521   $2,219,418   $4,946,477 

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024, advertising and marketing expenses decreased by $442,557, or 87.6%, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, advertising and marketing expenses decreased by $1,089,310, or 91.0%, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023. The decrease was primarily due to decreased advertising activities in the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. We expect that our advertising and marketing expenses will decrease in the near future as we conserve cash.

 

Professional fees primarily consisted of accounting fees, audit fees, legal service fees, consulting fees, investor relations service charges, valuation service fees and other fees. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, professional fees decreased by $554,054, or 55.5%, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023, which was primarily attributable to a decrease in audit fees of approximately $104,000, due to the decreased audit services related to our acquisition of Lab Services MSO, a decrease in accounting fees of approximately $271,000, mainly due to the decreased accounting services related to our acquisition of Lab Services MSO, a decrease in legal service fees of approximately $133,000, mainly due to the decreased legal services related to our acquisition of Lab Services MSO, and a decrease in other miscellaneous items of approximately $46,000. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, professional fees decreased by $1,337,958, or 60.1%, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023, which was primarily attributable to a decrease in consulting fees of approximately $506,000, mainly due to the decrease in use of consulting service providers related to our acquisition of Lab Services MSO, a decrease in audit fees of approximately $129,000, due to the decreased audit services related to our acquisition of Lab Services MSO, a decrease in accounting fees of approximately $481,000, mainly due to the decreased accounting services related to our acquisition of Lab Services MSO, a decrease in legal service fees of approximately $253,000, mainly due to the decreased legal services related to our acquisition of Lab Services MSO, and a decrease in other miscellaneous items of approximately $83,000, offset by an increase in valuation fee for our Lab Services MSO acquisition of $114,000. We expect that our professional fees will likely remain at their current quarterly level with minimal increase in the near future.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024, compensation and related benefits decreased by $96,890, or 21.3%, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, compensation and related benefits decreased by $194,874, or 21.5%, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023. The decrease was primarily attributable to the decreased compensation for two of our named executive officers, David Jin and Meng Li. We expect that our compensation and related benefits will remain relatively steady, with minimal increase, in the near future.

 

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For the three months ended June 30, 2024, miscellaneous taxes increased by $215,837, or 2,315.8%, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, miscellaneous taxes increased by $214,167, or 531.0%, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023. The increase was primarily attributable to increased Delaware state franchise tax. We expect that our miscellaneous taxes will decrease in the near future.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024, research and development expenses decreased by $17,810, or 100.0%, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, research and development expenses decreased by $110,160, or 100.0%, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023. In the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, we did not incur any activity with respect to research and development projects as we redirected our funding efforts to our core business strategies discussed above.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024, Directors and Officers’ Liability Insurance premium decreased by $34,496, or 33.2%, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, Directors and Officers’ Liability Insurance premium decreased by $68,990, or 33.2%, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023. The decrease was mainly due to our switching to a different insurance provider, resulting in a lower premium.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024, travel and entertainment expense decreased by $33,492, or 60.3%, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, travel and entertainment expense decreased by $73,543, or 62.3%, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023. The decrease was mainly due to decreased business travel activities in the first half of 2024.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024, rent and related utilities expenses decreased by $559, or 3.5%, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, rent and related utilities expenses decreased by $2,255, or 6.8%, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023. The decrease was attributable to decreased rental rate in the first half of 2024.

 

Other general and administrative expenses mainly consisted of NASDAQ listing fee, office supplies, and other miscellaneous items. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, other general and administrative expenses decreased by $53,075, or 71.5%, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023, which was mainly attributable to a decrease in fees paid to government agencies and Financial Industry Regulatory Authority of approximately $31,000, and a decrease in other miscellaneous items of approximately $22,000 due to our efforts at stricter controls on corporate expenditure. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, other general and administrative expenses decreased by $64,136, or 58.4%, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023, which was mainly attributable to a decrease in fees paid to government agencies and Financial Industry Regulatory Authority of approximately $31,000, a decrease in office supplies of approximately $11,000, and a decrease in other miscellaneous items of approximately $22,000 due to our efforts at stricter controls on corporate expenditure.

 

Loss from Operations

 

As a result of the foregoing, for the three months ended June 30, 2024, loss from operations amounted to $1,504,363, as compared to $2,068,368 for the three months ended June 30, 2023, representing a decrease of $564,005, or 27.3%.

 

As a result of the foregoing, for the six months ended June 30, 2024, loss from operations amounted to $2,347,425, as compared to $4,821,695 for the six months ended June 30, 2023, representing a decrease of $2,474,270, or 51.3%.

 

Other (Expense) Income

 

Other (expense) income mainly includes third party and related party interest expense, change in fair value of derivative liability, impairment of equity method investment on Epicon, and other miscellaneous expense.

 

Other expense, net, totaled $627,663 for the three months ended June 30, 2024, as compared to $678,689 for the three months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease of $51,026, or 7.5%, which was primarily attributable to an increase in gain from change in fair value of derivative liability of approximately $139,000, a decrease in impairment of equity method investment on Epicon of approximately $464,000, a decrease in other expense of approximately $9,000, offset by an increase in third party interest expense of approximately $561,000, mainly driven by the increase in amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs of approximately $495,000 and the increased interest expense of approximately $66,000 from third party debts.

 

Other expense, net, totaled $1,152,114 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, as compared to $845,106 for the six months ended June 30, 2023, an increase of $307,008, or 36.3%, which was primarily attributable to an increase in third party interest expense of approximately $915,000, mainly driven by the increase in amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs of approximately $745,000 and the increased interest expense of approximately $170,000 from third party debts, an increase in interest expense – related party of approximately $9,000, and an increase in other expense of approximately $17,000, offset by an increase in gain from change in fair value of derivative liability of approximately $170,000, a decrease in impairment of equity method investment on Epicon of approximately $464,000.

 

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Income Taxes

 

We did not have any income taxes expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 since we incurred losses in these periods.

 

Net Loss

 

As a result of the factors described above, our net loss was $2,132,026 for the three months ended June 30, 2024, as compared to $2,747,057 for the three months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease of $615,031, or 22.4%.

 

As a result of the factors described above, our net loss was $3,499,539 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, as compared to $5,666,801 for the six months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease of $2,167,262, or 38.2%.

 

Net Loss Attributable to Avalon GloboCare Corp. Common Shareholders

 

The net loss attributable to our common shareholders was $2,132,026, or $0.19 per share (basic and diluted), for the three months ended June 30, 2024, as compared to $2,747,057, or $0.27 per share (basic and diluted), for the three months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease of $615,031, or 22.4%.

 

The net loss attributable to our common shareholders was $3,499,539, or $0.31 per share (basic and diluted), for the six months ended June 30, 2024, as compared to $5,666,801, or $0.56 per share (basic and diluted), for the six months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease of $2,167,262, or 38.2%.

 

Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment

 

Our reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. The functional currency of our parent company, AHS, Avalon RT 9, and Avalon Lab is the U.S. dollar and the functional currency of Avalon Shanghai is the Chinese Renminbi (“RMB”). The financial statements of our subsidiary whose functional currency is the RMB are translated to U.S. dollars using period end rate of exchange for assets and liabilities, average rate of exchange for revenues, costs, and expenses and cash flows, and at historical exchange rate for equity. Net gains and losses resulting from foreign exchange transactions are included in the results of operations. As a result of foreign currency translations, which are a non-cash adjustment, we reported a foreign currency translation gain of $2,706 and a foreign currency translation loss of $11,011 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As a result of foreign currency translations, which are a non-cash adjustment, we reported a foreign currency translation loss of $214 and $7,341 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. This non-cash gain/loss had the effect of decreasing/increasing our reported comprehensive loss in each respective period.

 

Comprehensive Loss

 

As a result of our foreign currency translation adjustment, we had comprehensive loss of $2,129,320 and $2,758,068 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

As a result of our foreign currency translation adjustment, we had comprehensive loss of $3,499,753 and $5,674,142 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

We have a limited operating history and our continued growth is dependent upon the continuation of generating rental revenue from our income-producing real estate property in New Jersey and income from equity method investment through our equity interest in Lab Services MSO, as well as obtaining additional financing to fund future obligations and pay liabilities arising from ordinary course business operations. In addition, the current cash balance cannot be projected to cover our operating expenses for the next twelve months from the release date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. These matters raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on our ability to raise additional capital, implement our business plan, and generate sufficient revenues. There are no assurances that we will be successful in our efforts to generate sufficient revenues, maintain sufficient cash balance or report profitable operations or to continue as a going concern. As described below, we have raised additional capital through the sale of equity and debt and we plan to raise additional capital in the future through the sale of equity or debt to implement our business plan. However, there is no assurance these plans will be realized and that any additional financings will be available to us on satisfactory terms and conditions, if at all.

 

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Liquidity is the ability of a company to generate funds to support its current and future operations, satisfy its obligations as they come due and otherwise operate on an ongoing basis. At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we had a cash balance of approximately $201,000 and $285,000, respectively. These funds are kept in financial institutions located as follows:

 

Country:  June 30, 2024   December 31, 2023 
United States  $196,737    98.1%  $280,197    98.2%
China   3,835    1.9%   5,203    1.8%
Total cash  $200,572    100.0%  $285,400    100.0%

 

The following table sets forth a summary of changes in our working capital deficit from December 31, 2023 to June 30, 2024:

 

   June 30,   December 31,   Changes in 
   2024   2023   Amount   Percentage 
Working capital deficit:                
Total current assets  $712,881   $850,867   $(137,986)   (16.2)%
Total current liabilities   8,593,186    6,762,686    1,830,500    27.1%
Working capital deficit  $(7,880,305)  $(5,911,819)  $(1,968,486)   33.3%

 

Our working capital deficit increased by $1,968,486 to $7,880,305 at June 30, 2024 from $5,911,819 at December 31, 2023. The increase in working capital deficit was primarily attributable to a decrease in rent receivable of approximately $108,000 driven by collection efforts in the six months ended June 30, 2024, an increase in accrued liabilities and other payables of approximately $177,000 mainly due to the increase in accrued Delaware state franchise tax in the six months ended June 30, 2024, an increase in accrued liabilities and other payables – related parties of approximately $515,000 mainly due to our equity method investment payable paid by a related party on our behalf, a significant increase in advance from pending sale of noncontrolling interest – related party of approximately $2,001,000 resulting from advance received in connection with the membership interest purchase agreement entered into in November 2023 in the six months ended June 30, 2024, and an increase in derivative liability of approximately $268,000 mainly due to warrants issued with convertible debts financing in the six months ended June 30, 2024, offset by a decrease in accrued professional fees of approximately $177,000 resulting from payments made to our professional service providers in the six months ended June 30, 2024, a decrease in equity method investment payable of approximately $667,000 resulting from payment of $100,000 made to investee and payment of approximately $567,000 made by a related party on our behalf in the first half of 2024, and a decrease in convertible note payable, net, of approximately $240,000 mainly due to the repayments made to lenders of $3,100,000 in the first half of 2024 which were netted off against the amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount of approximately $475,000, offset by the issuances of March 2024 Convertible Note and June 2024 Convertible Note with principal of $3,545,000 in the first half of 2024 (as described below) which were netted off against the remaining balances of debt issuance costs and debt discount of approximately $1,160,000.

 

Because the exchange rate conversion is different for the condensed consolidated balance sheets and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, the changes in assets and liabilities reflected on the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows are not necessarily identical with the comparable changes reflected on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 Compared to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023

 

The following table summarizes the key components of our cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

   Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   2024   2023 
Net cash used in operating activities  $(1,997,616)  $(4,359,759)
Net cash used in investing activities   (100,000)   (22,201)
Net cash provided by financing activities   2,010,577    3,046,564 
Effect of exchange rate on cash   2,211    (2,323)
Net decrease in cash  $(84,828)  $(1,337,719)

 

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Net cash flow used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $1,997,616, which primarily reflected our consolidated net loss of approximately $3,500,000, and the non-cash items adjustment, primarily consisting of change in fair market value of derivative liability of approximately $212,000, and the changes in operating assets and liabilities, primarily consisting of a decrease in accrued liabilities and other payables of approximately $151,000 resulting from payments made to our vendors in the first half of 2024, offset by a decrease in rent receivable of approximately $113,000 driven by our collection efforts, and the non-cash items adjustment, primarily consisting of stock-based compensation and service expense of approximately $150,000, loss from equity method investment of approximately $222,000, distribution of earnings from equity method investment of approximately $473,000, and amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount of approximately $837,000.

 

Net cash flow used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was $4,359,759, which primarily reflected our consolidated net loss of approximately $5,667,000, and the changes in operating assets and liabilities, primarily consisting of a decrease in accrued liabilities and other payables of approximately $231,000, due to payments made to vendors in the six months ended June 30, 2023, offset by the non-cash items adjustment, primarily consisting of depreciation of approximately $123,000, stock-based compensation and service expense of approximately $867,000, and impairment of equity method investment of approximately $464,000.

 

We expect our cash used in operating activities to increase in the next 12 months due to the following:

 

the development and commercialization of new products; and

 

an increase in public relations and/or sales promotions for existing and/or new brands as we expand within existing markets or enter new markets.

 

Net cash flow used in investing activities was $100,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, as compared to $22,201 for the six months ended June 30, 2023. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we paid $100,000 for the acquisition of a 40% interest in Lab Services MSO. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we paid approximately $22,000 for the purchase of property and equipment. 

 

Net cash flow provided by financing activities was $2,010,577 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, as compared to $3,046,564 for the six months ended June 30, 2023. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we received net proceeds from the issuance of convertible debts and warrants of approximately $3,110,000 (net of original issue discount of approximately $177,000 and cash paid for convertible note issuance costs of approximately $258,000), and an advance from the pending sale of a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary of approximately $2,001,000, offset by repayments made for convertible debt of $3,100,000. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we received proceeds from related party borrowings of $850,000 and net proceeds from issuance of convertible debt and warrants of $1,261,000 (net of original issue discount of $75,000 and cash paid for convertible note issuance costs of $164,000), and net proceeds from issuance of a balloon promissory note of $936,000 (net of cash paid for promissory note issuance costs of approximately $64,000).

 

The following trends are reasonably likely to result in a material decrease in our liquidity over the near to long term:

 

  an increase in working capital requirements to finance our current business;

 

  the use of capital for acquisitions and the development of business opportunities; and

 

  the cost of being a public company.

 

42

 

 

August 2019 Credit Facility

 

In the third quarter of 2019, we entered into a $20 million credit facility (the “Line of Credit”) provided by our Chairman of the Board and a significant (and our largest) stockholder, Wenzhao Lu. The Line of Credit bears interest at a rate of 5% and provides for maturity on drawn loans 36 months after funding. As of June 30, 2024, we had used approximately $6.8 million of the Line of Credit and had approximately $13.2 million remaining available under the Line of Credit. 

 

ATM

 

In June 2023, we entered into a sales agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with Roth Capital Partners, LLC (“Roth”) under which we may offer and sell from time to time shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $3.5 million. From July 1, 2023 to August 16, 2024, we sold an aggregate of 4,684,278 shares of our common stock at an average price of $0.75 per share to investors pursuant to the Sales Agreement, and received net cash proceeds of $3,388,251, net of cash paid for Roth’s commissions and other fees of $104,992.

 

March 2024 Convertible Note Financing

 

In March 2024, we entered into a security purchase agreement with a lender (the “March 2024 Lender”) and closed on the issuance of a 13.0% senior secured convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $700,000 (the “March 2024 Convertible Note”), as well as the issuance of 105,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee and warrants for the purchase of up to 252,404 shares of our common stock. We and our subsidiaries also entered into security agreements in connection with issuance of the March 2024 Convertible Note, creating a security interest in certain property of the Company and its subsidiaries to secure the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of our obligations under the March 2024 Convertible Note.

 

June 2024 Convertible Note Financing

 

In June 2024, we entered into a security purchase agreement with a lender (the “June 2024 Lender”) and closed on the issuance of a 13.0% senior secured convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $2,845,000 (the “June 2024 Convertible Note”), as well as the issuance of 402,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee and warrants for the purchase of up to 2,200,000 shares of our common stock. We and our subsidiaries also entered into security agreements in connection with issuance of the June 2024 Convertible Note, creating a security interest in certain property of the Company and its subsidiaries to secure the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of our obligations under the June 2024 Convertible Note.

 

We estimate that, based on current plans and assumptions, our available cash will be insufficient to satisfy our cash requirements under our present operating expectations through cash flow provided by operations, and cash available under our ATM, the Line of Credit and sales of equity. Other than funds received as described above and cash resources generated from our operations, we presently have no other significant alternative source of working capital. We have used these funds to fund our operating expenses, pay our obligations and grow our company. We will need to raise significant additional capital to fund our operations and to provide working capital for our ongoing operations and obligations. Therefore, our future operation is dependent on our ability to secure additional financing. Financing transactions may include the issuance of equity or debt securities, obtaining credit facilities, or other financing mechanisms. However, the trading price of our common stock and a downturn in the U.S. equity and debt markets could make it more difficult to obtain financing through the issuance of equity or debt securities. Even if we are able to raise the funds required, it is possible that we could incur unexpected costs and expenses or experience unexpected cash requirements that would force us to seek alternative financing. Furthermore, if we issue additional equity or debt securities, stockholders may experience additional dilution or the new equity securities may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to those of existing holders of our common stock. The inability to obtain additional capital may restrict our ability to grow and may reduce our ability to continue to conduct business operations. If we are unable to obtain additional financing, we will be required to cease our operations. To date, we have not considered this alternative, nor do we view it as a likely occurrence.

 

43

 

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk

 

We ceased all operations in China in 2022, with the exception of a small administrative office. We did not during the six months ended June 30, 2024, and do not expect in the foreseeable future, to generate any additional revenue from PRC operations. Thus, exchange rate fluctuations between the RMB and the U.S. dollar do not have a material effect on us. For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we had an unrealized foreign currency translation gain of approximately $2,700 and an unrealized foreign currency translation loss of approximately $11,000, respectively, because of changes in the exchange rate. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we had an unrealized foreign currency translation loss of approximately $200 and $7,300, respectively, because of changes in the exchange rate.

 

Inflation

 

The effect of inflation on our revenues and operating results was not significant for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

 

As a smaller reporting company, as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, we are not required to provide the information required by this Item.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “SEC”) rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive and financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures. Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives.

 

In connection with the preparation of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, carried out an evaluation, as of June 30, 2024, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act.

 

Based on this evaluation, management concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of June 30, 2024 due to the material weaknesses that were previously reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on April 15, 2024, that have not yet been remediated. Management’s plan to remediate these material weaknesses is described in detail in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

44

 

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

From time to time, we may become involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business. We are not presently a party to any legal proceedings that, if determined adversely to us, we believe would individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

 

In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on April 15, 2024, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K may not be the only risks facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

 

There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the SEC on April 15, 2024.

  

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

In June 2024, we issued 402,000 shares of our common stock as a commitment fee and warrants for the purchase of up to 2,200,000 shares of our common stock in connection with the issuance of the June 2024 Convertible Note to the June 2024 Lender.

 

In June 2024, we issued a five-year warrant to purchase 80,000 shares of our common stock with an exercise price of $0.65 as a finder’s fee in connection with our convertible note offering in June 2024.

 

In August 2024, the Company issued 250,000 shares of its common stock for services rendered and to be rendered. These shares were valued at $112,500, the fair market value on the grant date using the reported closing share price on the date of grant, and the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $112,500.

 

The offers, sales, and issuances of the securities described above were deemed to be exempt from registration under the Securities Act in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, or Regulation D promulgated thereunder, as transactions by an issuer not involving a public offering. The recipients of securities in each of these transactions acquired the securities for investment only and not with a view to or for sale in connection with any distribution thereof and appropriate legends were affixed to the securities issued in these transactions. Each of the recipients of securities in these transactions was an accredited or sophisticated person and had adequate access, through employment, business or other relationships, to information about us.

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

Not applicable. 

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

Not applicable. 

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

 

(a) None.

 

(b) There have been no material changes to the procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to the Company’s Board of Directors since the Company last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 407(c)(3) of Regulation S-K.

 

(c) During the quarter ended June 30, 2024, no director or officer adopted or terminated: (i) any contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of securities of the registrant intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) (a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement”); and/or (ii) any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” as defined in Item 408(c) of Regulation S-K. 

 

45

 

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

The exhibits filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are listed in the exhibit index included herewith and are incorporated by reference herein.

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.   Description
10.1   Securities Purchase Agreement, dated June 5, 2024, between Avalon GloboCare Corp. and Mast Hill Fund, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 5, 2024).
10.2   Security Agreement, dated June 5, 2024, among Avalon GloboCare Corp., Avalon Healthcare System Inc., Avalon Laboratory Services, Inc., Avalon RT 9 Properties, LLC,  Avactis Biosciences, Inc., Genexosome Technologies Inc., International Exosome Association LLC and Mast Hill Fund, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 5, 2024).
10.3   Senior Secured Promissory Note, dated June 5, 2024, between Avalon GloboCare Corp. and Mast Hill Fund, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 5, 2024).
10.4   First Warrant, dated June 5, 2024, between Avalon GloboCare Corp. and Mast Hill Fund, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 5, 2024).
10.5   Second Warrant, dated June 5, 2024, between Avalon GloboCare Corp. and Mast Hill Fund, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 5, 2024).
10.6   Mortgage and Security Agreement, dated June 5, 2024, between Avalon GloboCare Corp. and Mast Hill Fund, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 5, 2024).
* 31.1   Certification of the Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
* 31.2   Certification of the Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
** 32.1   Certification of the Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
** 32.2   Certification of the Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
*101.INS   Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
*101.SCH   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
*101.CAL   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
*101.DEF   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
*101.LAB   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
*101.PRE   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL with applicable taxonomy extension information contained in Exhibits 101).

 

 

*Filed herewith.
**Furnished herewith.

 

46

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

  AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP.
   
  By: /s/ David K. Jin
Dated: August 19, 2024 Name:  David K. Jin
  Title: Chief Executive Officer
  (Principal Executive Officer)
   
  By: /s/ Luisa Ingargiola
Dated: August 19, 2024 Name: Luisa Ingargiola
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

 

47

 

 

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Exhibit 31.1

 

Certification

 

I, David K. Jin, certify that:

 

1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Avalon GloboCare Corp.;

 

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: August 19, 2024 By: /s/ David K. Jin
  Name:  David K. Jin
  Title: Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer)

 

Exhibit 31.2

 

Certification

 

I, Luisa Ingargiola, certify that:

 

1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Avalon GloboCare Corp.;

 

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: August 19, 2024 By: /s/ Luisa Ingargiola
  Name:  Luisa Ingargiola
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial officer)

 

 

Exhibit 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Avalon GloboCare Corp. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

 

(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

 

(2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date: August 19, 2024 By: /s/ David K. Jin
  Name: David K. Jin
  Title: Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer)

 

Exhibit 32.2

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Avalon GloboCare Corp. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

 

(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

 

(2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date: August 19, 2024 By: /s/ Luisa Ingargiola
  Name:  Luisa Ingargiola
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial officer)

 

 

v3.24.2.u1
Cover - shares
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Aug. 19, 2024
Document Information [Line Items]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Amendment Flag false  
Document Period End Date Jun. 30, 2024  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2  
Entity Information [Line Items]    
Entity Registrant Name AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP.  
Entity Central Index Key 0001630212  
Entity File Number 000-38728  
Entity Tax Identification Number 47-1685128  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business true  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Contact Personnel [Line Items]    
Entity Address, Address Line One 4400 Route 9 South  
Entity Address, Address Line Two Suite 3100  
Entity Address, City or Town Freehold  
Entity Address, State or Province NJ  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 07728  
Entity Phone Fax Numbers [Line Items]    
City Area Code (732)  
Local Phone Number 780-4400  
Entity Listings [Line Items]    
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share  
Trading Symbol ALBT  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   15,984,185
v3.24.2.u1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
CURRENT ASSETS:    
Cash $ 200,572 $ 285,400
Rent receivable 89,441 197,473
Prepaid expense and other current assets 422,868 367,994
Total Current Assets 712,881 850,867
NON-CURRENT ASSETS:    
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net 67,373 128,250
Property and equipment, net 33,418 38,083
Investment in real estate, net 7,107,062 7,191,404
Equity method investments, net 11,399,899 12,095,020
Other non-current assets 195,339 278,912
Total Non-current Assets 18,803,091 19,731,669
Total Assets 19,515,972 20,582,536
CURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Accrued professional fees 1,626,863 1,804,100
Accrued research and development fees 208,772 208,772
Accrued payroll liability and compensation 611,440 588,722
Accrued litigation settlement 424,450 450,000
Accrued liabilities and other payables 450,167 272,915
Operating lease obligation 85,373 129,396
Equity method investment payable 666,667
Derivative liability 292,715 24,796
Convertible note payable, net 1,685,595 1,925,146
Total Current Liabilities 8,593,186 6,762,686
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Operating lease obligation - noncurrent portion 4,855
Note payable, net 5,655,833 5,596,219
Loan payable - related party 850,000 850,000
Total Non-current Liabilities 6,505,833 6,451,074
Total Liabilities 15,099,019 13,213,760
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 15)
EQUITY:    
Preferred stock value
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 490,000,000 shares authorized; 11,558,534 shares issued and 11,506,534 shares outstanding at June 30, 2024; 11,051,534 shares issued and 10,999,534 shares outstanding at December 31, 2023 1,156 1,105
Additional paid-in capital 68,432,930 67,885,051
Less: common stock held in treasury, at cost; 52,000 shares at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 (522,500) (522,500)
Accumulated deficit (83,269,270) (79,769,731)
Statutory reserve 6,578 6,578
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (231,941) (231,727)
Total Avalon GloboCare Corp. stockholders’ equity 4,416,953 7,368,776
Noncontrolling interest
Total Equity 4,416,953 7,368,776
Total Liabilities and Equity 19,515,972 20,582,536
Related Party    
CURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Accrued liabilities and other payables - related parties 721,570 206,458
Advance from pending sale of noncontrolling interest - related party 2,486,241 485,714
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:    
Loan payable - related party 850,000 850,000
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock    
EQUITY:    
Preferred stock value 9,000,000 9,000,000
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock    
EQUITY:    
Preferred stock value $ 11,000,000 $ 11,000,000
v3.24.2.u1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parentheticals) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Preferred stock, par value (in Dollars per share) $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Preferred stock, shares authorized 10,000,000 10,000,000
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Common stock, shares authorized 490,000,000 490,000,000
Common stock, shares issued 11,558,534 11,051,534
Common stock, shares outstanding 11,506,534 10,999,534
Treasury stock 52,000 52,000
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock    
Preferred Stock, shares issued 9,000 9,000
Preferred Stock, shares outstanding 9,000 9,000
Liquidation preference (in Dollars) $ 9 $ 9
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock    
Preferred Stock, shares issued 11,000 11,000
Preferred Stock, shares outstanding 11,000 11,000
Liquidation preference (in Dollars) $ 11 $ 11
v3.24.2.u1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
REAL PROPERTY RENTAL REVENUE $ 327,887 $ 306,905 $ 642,475 $ 603,070
REAL PROPERTY OPERATING EXPENSES 285,488 245,403 548,614 493,848
REAL PROPERTY OPERATING INCOME 42,399 61,502 93,861 109,222
(LOSS) INCOME FROM EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENT - LAB SERVICES MSO (329,337) 104,651 (221,868) 15,560
OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES:        
Advertising and marketing expenses 62,660 505,217 107,660 1,196,970
Professional fees 444,458 998,512 886,793 2,224,751
Compensation and related benefits 357,233 454,123 710,804 905,678
Other general and administrative expenses 353,074 276,669 514,161 619,078
Total Other Operating Expenses 1,217,425 2,234,521 2,219,418 4,946,477
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS (1,504,363) (2,068,368) (2,347,425) (4,821,695)
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME        
Interest expense - amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs (564,426) (69,453) (836,622) (91,658)
Interest expense - other (232,839) (166,558) (469,054) (298,558)
Change in fair value of derivative liability 180,337 41,721 211,549 41,721
Impairment of equity method investment - Epicon (464,406) (464,406)
Other expense (139) (9,726) (36,795) (19,917)
Total Other Expense, net (627,663) (678,689) (1,152,114) (845,106)
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES (2,132,026) (2,747,057) (3,499,539) (5,666,801)
INCOME TAXES
NET LOSS (2,132,026) (2,747,057) (3,499,539) (5,666,801)
LESS: NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTEREST
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. COMMON SHAREHOLDERS $ (2,132,026) $ (2,747,057) $ (3,499,539) $ (5,666,801)
NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. COMMON SHAREHOLDERS:        
Basic (in Dollars per share) $ (0.19) $ (0.27) $ (0.31) $ (0.56)
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:        
Basic (in Shares) 11,219,391 10,248,193 11,123,886 10,157,419
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS:        
NET LOSS $ (2,132,026) $ (2,747,057) $ (3,499,539) $ (5,666,801)
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)        
Unrealized foreign currency translation gain (loss) 2,706 (11,011) (214) (7,341)
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (2,129,320) (2,758,068) (3,499,753) (5,674,142)
LESS: COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTEREST
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP. COMMON SHAREHOLDERS (2,129,320) (2,758,068) (3,499,753) (5,674,142)
Related Party        
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME        
Interest expense - related party $ (10,596) $ (10,267) $ (21,192) $ (12,288)
v3.24.2.u1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited) (Parentheticals) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Income Statement [Abstract]        
Net Loss Per Common Share Attributable Common Shareholders diluted $ (0.19) $ (0.27) $ (0.31) $ (0.56)
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding diluted 11,219,391 10,248,193 11,123,886 10,157,419
v3.24.2.u1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Unaudited) - USD ($)
Preferred Stock
Series A
Preferred Stock
Series B
Common Stock
Additional Paid-in Capital
Treasury Stock
Accumulated Deficit
Statutory Reserve
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Non- controlling Interest
Total
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 9,000,000 $ 1,005 $ 65,949,723 $ (522,500) $ (63,062,721) $ 6,578 $ (213,137) $ 11,158,948
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 9,000 10,013,576   (52,000)          
Issuance of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for equity method investment $ 11,000,000 11,000,000
Issuance of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for equity method investment (in Shares)   11,000                
Issuance of common stock for services $ 21 463,355 463,376
Issuance of common stock for services (in Shares)     202,731              
Stock-based compensation 68,262 68,262
Foreign currency translation adjustment 3,670 3,670
Net loss (2,919,744) (2,919,744)
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 $ 9,000,000 $ 11,000,000 $ 1,026 66,481,340 $ (522,500) (65,982,465) 6,578 (209,467) 19,774,512
Balance (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2023 9,000 11,000 10,216,307   (52,000)          
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 9,000,000 $ 1,005 65,949,723 $ (522,500) (63,062,721) 6,578 (213,137) 11,158,948
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 9,000 10,013,576   (52,000)          
Net loss                   (5,666,801)
Balance at Jun. 30, 2023 $ 9,000,000 $ 11,000,000 $ 1,050 67,276,611 $ (522,500) (68,729,522) 6,578 (220,478) 17,811,739
Balance (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2023 9,000 11,000 10,499,907   (52,000)          
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 $ 9,000,000 $ 11,000,000 $ 1,026 66,481,340 $ (522,500) (65,982,465) 6,578 (209,467) 19,774,512
Balance (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2023 9,000 11,000 10,216,307   (52,000)          
To correct shares issued for adjustments for 1:10 reverse split $ 1 (1)
To correct shares issued for adjustments for 1:10 reverse split (in Shares)     50,000              
Issuance of common stock as convertible note payable commitment fee $ 7 146,993 147,000
Issuance of common stock as convertible note payable commitment fee (in Shares)     75,000              
Issuance of common stock for services $ 16 536,264 536,280
Issuance of common stock for services (in Shares)     158,600              
Stock-based compensation   112,015 112,015
Foreign currency translation adjustment     (11,011) (11,011)
Net loss     (2,747,057) (2,747,057)
Balance at Jun. 30, 2023 $ 9,000,000 $ 11,000,000 $ 1,050 67,276,611 $ (522,500) (68,729,522) 6,578 (220,478) 17,811,739
Balance (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2023 9,000 11,000 10,499,907   (52,000)          
Balance at Dec. 31, 2023 $ 9,000,000 $ 11,000,000 $ 1,105 67,885,051 $ (522,500) (79,769,731) 6,578 (231,727) 7,368,776
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2023 9,000 11,000 11,051,534   (52,000)          
Issuance of common stock as convertible note payable commitment fee $ 11 41,989 42,000
Issuance of common stock as convertible note payable commitment fee (in Shares)     105,000              
Stock-based compensation 13,533 13,533
Foreign currency translation adjustment (2,920) (2,920)
Net loss (1,367,513) (1,367,513)
Balance at Mar. 31, 2024 $ 9,000,000 $ 11,000,000 $ 1,116 67,940,573 $ (522,500) (81,137,244) 6,578 (234,647) 6,053,876
Balance (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2024 9,000 11,000 11,156,534   (52,000)          
Balance at Dec. 31, 2023 $ 9,000,000 $ 11,000,000 $ 1,105 67,885,051 $ (522,500) (79,769,731) 6,578 (231,727) 7,368,776
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2023 9,000 11,000 11,051,534   (52,000)          
Net loss                   (3,499,539)
Balance at Jun. 30, 2024 $ 9,000,000 $ 11,000,000 $ 1,156 68,432,930 $ (522,500) (83,269,270) 6,578 (231,941) 4,416,953
Balance (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2024 9,000 11,000 11,558,534   (52,000)          
Balance at Mar. 31, 2024 $ 9,000,000 $ 11,000,000 $ 1,116 67,940,573 $ (522,500) (81,137,244) 6,578 (234,647) 6,053,876
Balance (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2024 9,000 11,000 11,156,534   (52,000)          
Issuance of common stock as convertible note payable commitment fee $ 40 278,506 278,546
Issuance of common stock as convertible note payable commitment fee (in Shares)     402,000              
Beneficial conversion feature related to convertible note payable 201,595 201,595
Stock-based compensation 12,256 12,256
Foreign currency translation adjustment 2,706 2,706
Net loss (2,132,026) (2,132,026)
Balance at Jun. 30, 2024 $ 9,000,000 $ 11,000,000 $ 1,156 $ 68,432,930 $ (522,500) $ (83,269,270) $ 6,578 $ (231,941) $ 4,416,953
Balance (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2024 9,000 11,000 11,558,534   (52,000)          
v3.24.2.u1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:    
Net loss $ (3,499,539) $ (5,666,801)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:    
Depreciation 88,959 123,298
Change in straight-line rent receivable 41,257 26,434
Amortization of operating lease right-of-use asset 59,565 62,169
Stock-based compensation and service expense 150,214 867,312
Loss from equity method investments 221,868 3,004
Distribution of earnings from equity method investment 473,253
Impairment of equity method investment 464,406
Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount 836,622 91,658
Change in fair market value of derivative liability (211,549) (41,721)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:    
Rent receivable 112,937 5,512
Security deposit 404
Deferred leasing costs 16,701 16,701
Prepaid expense and other assets (37,839) (37,533)
Accrued liabilities and other payables (150,945) (230,551)
Accrued liabilities and other payables - related parties (51,555) 17,701
Operating lease obligation (47,565) (61,752)
NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES (1,997,616) (4,359,759)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:    
Purchase of property and equipment (22,201)
Payment for equity interest purchase (100,000)
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (100,000) (22,201)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES    
Proceeds from loan payable - related party 850,000
Proceeds from issuance of convertible debts and warrants 3,367,750 1,425,000
Payments of convertible debts issuance costs (257,700) (164,000)
Repayments of convertible debts (3,100,000)
Proceeds from issuance of balloon promissory note 1,000,000
Payments of balloon promissory note issuance costs (64,436)
Advance from pending sale of noncontrolling interest in subsidiary 2,000,527
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 2,010,577 3,046,564
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE ON CASH 2,211 (2,323)
NET DECREASE IN CASH (84,828) (1,337,719)
CASH - beginning of period 285,400 1,990,910
CASH - end of period 200,572 653,191
Cash paid for:    
Interest 497,736 266,889
NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:    
Common stock issued for future services 177,750
Common stock issued for accrued liabilities 164,871
Reclassification of advances for equity interest purchase to equity method investment 9,000,000
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock issued related to equity method investment 11,000,000
Accrued purchase price related to equity method investment 1,000,000
Warrants issued as convertible notes payable finder’s fee 40,900 11,162
Warrants issued with convertible notes payable recorded as debt discount 438,568 127,654
Common stock issued as convertible notes payable commitment fee 320,546 147,000
Beneficial conversion feature related to convertible note payable 201,595
Convertible debts issuance costs in accrued liabilities 25,000
Deferred financing costs in accrued liabilities 51,363
Equity method investment payable paid by a related party $ 566,667
v3.24.2.u1
Organization and Nature of Operations
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Organization and Nature of Operations [Abstract]  
ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS

 

Avalon GloboCare Corp. (the “Company” or “ALBT”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on July 28, 2014.

 

The Company is a commercial stage company dedicated to developing and delivering innovative, transformative, precision diagnostics and clinical laboratory services. The Company is working to establish a leading role in the innovation of diagnostic testing, utilizing proprietary technology to deliver precise, genetics-driven results. The Company also provides laboratory services, offering a broad portfolio of diagnostic tests, including drug testing, toxicology, and a broad array of test services, from general bloodwork to anatomic pathology, and urine toxicology.

 

On May 18, 2015, Avalon Healthcare System, Inc. (“AHS”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware. AHS owns 100% of the capital stock of Avalon (Shanghai) Healthcare Technology Co., Ltd. (“Avalon Shanghai”), which is a wholly foreign-owned enterprise organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”). Avalon Shanghai was incorporated on April 29, 2016, and was engaged in medical related consulting services for customers. Due to the winding down of the medical related consulting services in 2022, the Company decided to cease all operations of Avalon Shanghai and no longer has any material revenues or expenses in Avalon Shanghai. As a result, Avalon Shanghai is no longer an operating entity.

 

On February 7, 2017, the Company formed Avalon RT 9 Properties, LLC (“Avalon RT 9”), a New Jersey limited liability company. On May 5, 2017, Avalon RT 9 purchased a real property located in Township of Freehold, County of Monmouth, State of New Jersey, having a street address of 4400 Route 9 South, Freehold, NJ 07728. This property was purchased to serve as the Company’s world-wide headquarters for all corporate administration and operations. In addition, the property generates rental income. Avalon RT 9 owns this office building. Avalon RT 9’s business consists of the ownership and operation of the income-producing real estate property in New Jersey. As of June 30, 2024, the occupancy rate of the building is 89.4%.

 

On July 18, 2018, the Company formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Avactis Biosciences Inc. (“Avactis”), a Nevada corporation, which is a patent holding company. Commencing on April 6, 2022, the Company owns 60% of Avactis and Arbele Biotherapeutics Limited (“Arbele Biotherapeutics”) owns 40% of Avactis. Avactis owns 100% of the capital stock of Avactis Nanjing Biosciences Ltd., a company incorporated in the PRC on May 8, 2020 (“Avactis Nanjing”), which only owns a patent and is not considered an operating entity. Currently, Avactis and Avactis Nanjing are dormant and are in process of being dissolved.

 

On October 14, 2022, the Company formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Avalon Laboratory Services, Inc. (“Avalon Lab”), a Delaware company. On February 9, 2023, Avalon Lab purchased 40% of the issued and outstanding equity interests of Laboratory Services MSO, LLC, a private limited company formed under the laws of the State of Delaware on September 6, 2019 (“Lab Services MSO”), and its subsidiaries. Lab Services MSO, through its subsidiaries, is engaged in providing laboratory testing services.

 

On May 1, 2024, the Company formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Q&A Distribution LLC (“Q&A Distribution”), a Texas company.

 

Details of the Company’s subsidiaries which are included in these condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 are as follows:

 

Name of Subsidiary   Place and Date of
Incorporation
  Percentage of
Ownership
  Principal Activities

Avalon Healthcare System, Inc.

(“AHS”)

 

Delaware

May 18, 2015

  100% held by ALBT   Holding company for payroll and other expenses
             

Avalon RT 9 Properties LLC

(“Avalon RT 9”)

 

New Jersey

February 7, 2017

  100% held by ALBT   Owns and operates an income-producing real property and holds and manages the corporate headquarters
             

Avalon (Shanghai) Healthcare Technology Co., Ltd.

(“Avalon Shanghai”)

 

PRC

April 29, 2016

  100% held by AHS   Is not considered an operating entity
             

Genexosome Technologies Inc.

(“Genexosome”)

 

Nevada

July 31, 2017

  60% held by ALBT    No current activities to report, dormant
             

Avactis Biosciences Inc.

(“Avactis”)

 

Nevada

July 18, 2018

  60% held by ALBT  

Dormant,

is in process of being dissolved

             

Avactis Nanjing Biosciences Ltd.

(“Avactis Nanjing”)

 

PRC

May 8, 2020

  100% held by Avactis  

Dormant,

is in process of being dissolved

             

Avalon Laboratory Services, Inc.

(“Avalon Lab”)

 

Delaware

October 14, 2022

  100% held by ALBT   Laboratory holding company with a 40% membership interest in Lab Services MSO
             

Q&A Distribution LLC

(“Q&A Distribution”)

 

Texas

May 1, 2024

  100% held by ALBT   Distributes KetoAir device
v3.24.2.u1
Basis of Presentation and Going Concern Condition
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Basis of Presentation and Going Concern Condition [Abstract]  
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND GOING CONCERN CONDITION

NOTE 2 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND GOING CONCERN CONDITION

 

Basis of Presentation

 

These interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) and disclosures necessary for a fair presentation of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been included. The results reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements for any interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be reported for the entire year. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the SEC on April 15, 2024.

 

Going Concern

 

The Company is a commercial stage company dedicated to developing and delivering innovative, transformative, precision diagnostics and clinical laboratory services. The Company is establishing a leading role in the innovation of diagnostic testing, utilizing proprietary technology to deliver precise, genetics-driven results. The Company also provides laboratory services through its 40% equity investment in Lab Services MSO, offering a broad portfolio of diagnostic tests, including drug testing, toxicology, and a broad array of test services, from general bloodwork to anatomic pathology, and urine toxicology. In addition, the Company owns commercial real estate that houses its headquarters in Freehold, New Jersey. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates, among other things, the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

 

As reflected in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company had a working capital deficit of approximately $7,880,000 at June 30, 2024 and had incurred recurring net losses and generated negative cash flow from operating activities of approximately $3,500,000 and $1,998,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively.

 

The Company has a limited operating history and its continued growth is dependent upon the continuation of generating rental revenue from its income-producing real estate property in New Jersey and income from equity method investment through its 40% interest in Lab Services MSO and obtaining additional financing to fund future obligations and pay liabilities arising from normal business operations. In addition, the current cash balance cannot be projected to cover the operating expenses for the next twelve months from the release date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. These matters raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on the Company’s ability to raise additional capital, implement its business plan, and generate significant revenues. There are no assurances that the Company will be successful in its efforts to generate significant revenues, maintain sufficient cash balance or report profitable operations or to continue as a going concern. The Company plans to raise capital through the sale of equity to implement its business plan. However, there is no assurance these plans will be realized and that any additional financings will be available to the Company on satisfactory terms and conditions, if any.

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability or classification of asset-carrying amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

NOTE 3 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Changes in these estimates and assumptions may have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

 

Significant estimates during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 include the useful life of investment in real estate and intangible assets, the assumptions used in assessing impairment of long-term assets, the valuation of deferred tax assets and the associated valuation allowances, the valuation of stock-based compensation, the assumptions used to determine fair value of warrants, beneficial conversion feature and embedded conversion features of convertible note payable, and the fair value of the consideration given and assets acquired in the purchase of 40% of Lab Services MSO.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements

 

The Company adopted the guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820 for fair value measurements which clarifies the definition of fair value, prescribes methods for measuring fair value, and establishes a fair value hierarchy to classify the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

 

Level 1-Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities available at the measurement date.

 

Level 2-Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, and inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data.

 

Level 3-Inputs are unobservable inputs which reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions on what assumptions the market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best available information.

 

The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurement,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, primarily due to their short-term nature.

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. These assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on an ongoing basis. These assets and liabilities include derivative liability.

 

Derivative liability. Derivative liability is carried at fair value and measured on an ongoing basis. The table below reflects the activity of derivative liability measured at fair value for the six months ended June 30, 2024:

 

   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Balance of derivative liability as of January 1, 2024  $24,796 
Initial fair value of derivative liability attributable to warrants issuance with March and June 2024 fund raises   479,468 
Gain from change in the fair value of derivative liability   (211,549)
Balance of derivative liability as of June 30, 2024  $292,715 

 

ASC 825-10 “Financial Instruments”, allows entities to voluntarily choose to measure certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value (fair value option). The fair value option may be elected on an instrument-by-instrument basis and is irrevocable, unless a new election date occurs. If the fair value option is elected for an instrument, unrealized gains and losses for that instrument should be reported in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. The Company did not elect to apply the fair value option to any outstanding instruments.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s cash balances by geographic area were as follows:

 

Country:  June 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
United States  $196,737    98.1%  $280,197    98.2%
China   3,835    1.9%   5,203    1.8%
Total cash  $200,572    100.0%  $285,400    100.0%

 

For purposes of the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased and money market accounts to be cash equivalents. The Company had no cash equivalents at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

 

Credit Risk and Uncertainties

 

The Company maintains a portion of its cash on deposits with bank and financial institution within the U.S. that at times may exceed federally-insured limits of $250,000. The Company manages this credit risk by concentrating its cash balances in high quality financial institutions and by periodically evaluating the credit quality of the primary financial institutions holding such deposits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such bank accounts and believes it is not exposed to any risks on its cash in bank accounts. At June 30, 2024, there were no balances in excess of the federally-insured limits.

 

The Company’s concentrations of credit risk with respect to its rent receivable is limited due to short-term payment terms. The Company also performs ongoing credit evaluations of its tenants to help further reduce credit risk.

 

Investment in Unconsolidated Company

 

The Company uses the equity method of accounting for its investment in, and earning or loss of, investees that it does not control but over which it does exert significant influence. The Company applies the equity method by initially recording these investments at cost, as equity method investments, subsequently adjusted for equity in earnings and cash distributions.

 

The Company considers whether the fair value of its equity method investment has declined below its carrying value whenever adverse events or changes in circumstances indicate that recorded value may not be recoverable. If the Company considers any decline to be other than temporary (based on various factors, including historical financial results and the overall health of the investee), then a write-down would be recorded to estimated fair value. See Note 5 for discussion of equity method investments.

 

The Company classifies distributions received from equity method investments using the cumulative earnings approach. Distributions received are considered returns on the investment and classified as cash inflows from operating activities. If, however, the investor’s cumulative distributions received, less distributions received in prior periods determined to be returns of investment, exceeds cumulative equity in earnings recognized, the excess is considered a return of investment and is classified as cash inflows from investing activities.

 

Beneficial Conversion Feature and Warrants

 

The Company evaluates the conversion feature of convertible debt instruments to determine whether the conversion feature is beneficial as described in ASC 470-20, Debt with Conversion and Other Options. The Company records a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) related to the issuance of convertible debt that has conversion features at fixed or adjustable rates that are in-the-money when issued and records the relative fair value of any warrants issued with those instruments. The BCF for the convertible instruments is recognized and measured by allocating a portion of the proceeds to the warrants and as a reduction to the carrying amount of the convertible instrument equal to the intrinsic value of the conversion features, both of which are credited to additional paid-in capital. The Company calculates the fair value of warrants with the convertible instruments using the Black-Scholes valuation model.

 

Under these guidelines, the Company first allocates the value of the proceeds received from a convertible debt transaction between the convertible debt instrument and any other detachable instruments included in the transaction (such as warrants) on a relative fair value basis. A BCF is then measured as the intrinsic value of the conversion option at the commitment date, representing the difference between the effective conversion price and the Company’s stock price on the commitment date multiplied by the number of shares into which the debt instrument is convertible. The allocated value of the BCF and warrants are recorded as a debt discount and accreted over the expected term of the convertible debt as interest expense. If the intrinsic value of the BCF is greater than the proceeds allocated to the convertible debt instrument, the amount of the discount assigned to the BCF is limited to the amount of the proceeds allocated to the convertible debt instrument.

 

Real Property Rental Revenue

 

The Company has determined that ASC 606 does not apply to rental contracts, which are within the scope of other revenue recognition accounting standards.

 

Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis under the guidance of ASC 842. Lease payments under tenant leases are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the related leases. The cumulative difference between lease revenue recognized under the straight-line method and contractual lease payments are included in rent receivable on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to contingencies, such as legal proceedings and claims arising out of its business, that cover a wide range of matters. Liabilities for such contingencies are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the assessment can be reasonably estimated.

 

Per Share Data

 

ASC Topic 260 “Earnings per Share,” requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) with a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic EPS computation to the numerator and denominator of the diluted EPS computation. Basic EPS excludes dilution. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the entity.

 

Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock, common stock equivalents and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during each period. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, potentially dilutive common shares consist of the common shares issuable upon the conversion of convertible preferred stock and convertible notes (using the if-converted method) and exercise of common stock options and warrants (using the treasury stock method). Common stock equivalents are not included in the calculation of diluted net loss per share if their effect would be anti-dilutive. In a period in which the Company has a net loss, all potentially dilutive securities are excluded from the computation of diluted shares outstanding as they would have had an anti-dilutive impact.

 

The following table summarizes the securities that were excluded from the diluted per share calculation because the effect of including these potential shares was antidilutive:

 

   Three Months Ended
June 30,
   Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
Options to purchase common stock   711,303    878,303    711,303    878,303 
Warrants to purchase common stock   2,839,112    258,964    2,839,112    258,964 
Series A convertible preferred stock (*)   900,000    900,000    900,000    900,000 
Series B convertible preferred stock (**)   2,910,053    2,910,053    2,910,053    2,910,053 
Convertible notes (***)   3,793,333    333,333    5,145,333    333,333 
Potentially dilutive securities   11,153,801    5,280,653    12,505,801    5,280,653 

 

(*)Assumed the Series A convertible preferred stock was converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $10.00 per share.
(**)Assumed the Series B convertible preferred stock was converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $3.78 per share.
(***)Assumed the convertible notes were converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $4.50 and $1.50 and $1.00 and $0.75 per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. Assumed the convertible note was converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $4.50 per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.

 

Reclassification

 

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications have no effect on the previously reported financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

Segment Reporting

 

The Company uses “the management approach” in determining reportable operating segments. The management approach considers the internal organization and reporting used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker for making operating decisions and assessing performance as the source for determining the Company’s reportable segments. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and president of the Company, who reviews operating results to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance for the entire Company.

 

On February 9, 2023, the Company purchased 40% of Lab Services MSO. Commencing from the purchase date, February 9, 2023, the Company is active in the management of Lab Services MSO. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company operated in two reportable business segments: (1) the real property operating segment, and (2) laboratory testing services segment (which commenced with the purchase date, February 9, 2023) since Lab Services MSO’s operating results are regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker to determine the resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance. The Company regularly reviews the operating results and performance of Lab Services MSO, for which the Company accounts for under the equity method.

 

Recent Accounting Standards

 

In August 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-06, Debt — Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging — Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40), to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments. ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of ASU 2020-06 did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

In December 2023, the FASB ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. This guidance is intended to enhance the transparency and decision-usefulness of income tax disclosures. The amendments in ASU 2023-09 address investor requests for enhanced income tax information primarily through changes to disclosure regarding rate reconciliation and income taxes paid both in the U.S. and in foreign jurisdictions. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 on a prospective basis, with the option to apply the standard retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance to determine the impact it may have on its condensed consolidated financial statements disclosures. 

Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption. The Company does not discuss recent pronouncements that are not anticipated to have an impact on or are unrelated to its consolidated financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or disclosures.

v3.24.2.u1
Prepaid Expense and Other Current Assets
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Prepaid Expense and Other Current Assets [Abstract]  
PREPAID EXPENSE AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

NOTE 4 – PREPAID EXPENSE AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

 

At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, prepaid expense and other current assets consisted of the following:

 

   June 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
Advance to supplier  $89,869   $
-
 
Prepaid professional fees   16,239    33,062 
Prepaid directors and officers’ liability insurance premium   6,305    27,192 
Prepaid NASDAQ listing fee   32,750    
-
 
Deferred offering costs   175,136    175,136 
Deferred leasing costs   33,402    33,402 
Security deposit   17,729    
-
 
Due from broker   75    37,187 
Others   51,363    62,015 
Total  $422,868   $367,994 
v3.24.2.u1
Equity Method Investments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Equity Method Investments [Abstract]  
EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS

NOTE 5 – EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS

 

On February 9, 2023 (the “Closing Date”), the Company entered into and closed an Amended and Restated Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Amended MIPA”), by and among Avalon Lab, SCBC Holdings LLC (the “Seller”), the Zoe Family Trust, Bryan Cox and Sarah Cox as individuals (each an “Owner” and collectively, the “Owners”), and Lab Services MSO. 

 

Pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in the Amended MIPA, Avalon Lab acquired from the Seller, 40% of the issued and outstanding equity interests of Lab Services MSO (the “Purchased Interests”). The consideration paid by Avalon Lab to Seller for the Purchased Interests consisted of $20,666,667, which was comprised of (i) $9,000,000 in cash, (ii) $11,000,000 pursuant to the issuance of 11,000 shares of the Company’s Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Stock”), stated value $1,000 (the “Series B Stated Value”), which approximated the fair value, and (iii) a $666,667 cash payment on February 9, 2024. The Series B Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price per share equal to $3.78, which approximated the market price at the date of closing, or an aggregate of 2,910,053 shares of the Company’s common stock, which are subject to a lock-up period and restrictions on sale.

 

Lab Services MSO, through its subsidiaries, is engaged in providing laboratory testing services. Avalon Lab and an unrelated company, have an ownership interest in Lab Services MSO of 40% and 60%, respectively.

 

In accordance with ASC 810, the Company determined that Lab Services MSO does not qualify as a variable interest entity, nor does it have a controlling financial interest over the legal entity. However, the Company determined that it does have significant influence as a result of its board representation. Therefore, the Company treats the equity investment in the consolidated financial statements under the equity method. Under the equity method, the investment is initially recorded at cost, adjusted for any excess of the Company’s share of the purchased-date fair values of the investee’s identifiable net assets over the cost of the investment (if any). At February 9, 2023 (date of investment), the excess of the Company’s share of the fair values of the investee’s identifiable net assets over the cost of the investment was approximately $19,460,000 which was attributable to intangible assets and goodwill. Thereafter, the investment is adjusted for the post purchase change in the Company’s share of the investee’s net assets and any impairment loss relating to the investment.

 

Intangible assets consist of the valuation of identifiable intangible assets acquired, representing trade names and customers relationships, which are being amortized on a straight-line method over the estimated useful life of 15 years. The straight-line method of amortization represents the Company’s best estimate of the distribution of the economic value of the identifiable intangible assets. For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, amortization expense of these intangible assets amounted to $166,733 and $203,744, respectively, which was included in (loss) income from equity method investment — Lab Services MSO in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the period from February 9, 2023 (date of investment) through June 30, 2023, amortization expense of these intangible assets amounted to $333,466 and $339,574, respectively, which was included in (loss) income from equity method investment — Lab Services MSO in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price paid over the fair value of net assets acquired in the business acquisition of Lab Services MSO incurred on February 9, 2023. Goodwill is not amortized but is tested for impairment at least once annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s share of Lab Services MSO’s net loss was $162,604 and the Company’s share of Lab Services MSO’s net income was $104,651, respectively, which was included in (loss) income from equity method investment — Lab Services MSO in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and for the period from February 9, 2023 (date of investment) through June 30, 2023, the Company’s share of Lab Services MSO’s net income was $111,598 and $15,560, respectively, which was included in (loss) income from equity method investment — Lab Services MSO in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

In the six months ended June 30, 2024, activity recorded for the Company’s equity method investment in Lab Services MSO is summarized in the following table:

 

Equity investment carrying amount at January 1, 2024  $12,095,020 
Lab Services MSO’s net income attributable to the Company   111,598 
Intangible assets amortization amount   (333,466)
Distribution of earnings from equity investment   (473,253)
Equity investment carrying amount at June 30, 2024  $11,399,899 

 

As of June 30, 2024, the Company’s carrying value of the identified intangible assets and goodwill which are included in the equity investment carrying amount was $9,059,178 and $259,579, respectively. As of December 31, 2023, the Company’s carrying value of the identified intangible assets and goodwill which are included in the equity investment carrying amount was $9,392,644 and $259,579, respectively. 

 

The tables below present the summarized financial information, as provided to the Company by the investee, for the unconsolidated company:

 

   June 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
Current assets  $3,434,560   $4,930,254 
Noncurrent assets   5,300,191    5,228,044 
Current liabilities   692,649    828,713 
Noncurrent liabilities   4,526,912    4,104,183 
Equity   3,515,190    5,225,402 

 

   For the
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2024
   For the
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2023
   For the
Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2024
   For the
Period from
February 9,
2023
(Date of Investment)
through
June 30,
2023
 
Net revenue  $2,687,129   $3,487,693   $6,063,501   $  5,662,217 
Gross profit   310,690    1,250,628    1,314,479    2,027,406 
(Loss) income from operation   (765,357)   579,036    (490,331)   695,882 
Net (loss) income   (406,509)   770,989    278,995    887,835 
v3.24.2.u1
Convertible Note Payable
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Convertible Note Payable [Abstract]  
CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE

NOTE 6 – CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE

 

May 2023 Convertible Note

 

On May 23, 2023, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with Mast Hill Fund, L.P. (“Mast Hill”) for the issuance of 13.0% senior secured promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,500,000 (collectively, the “May 2023 Convertible Note”) convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, as well as the issuance of 75,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee and warrants for the purchase of 230,500 shares of common stock of the Company. The Company and its subsidiaries also entered into a security agreement, creating a security interest in certain property of the Company and its subsidiaries to secure the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of the Company’s obligations under the May 2023 Convertible Note. Principal amount and interest under the May 2023 Convertible Note were convertible into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $4.50 per share unless the Company failed to make an amortization payment when due, in which case the conversion price would be the lower of $4.50 or the trading price of the shares, subject to a floor of $1.50.

 

Mast Hill acquired the May 2023 Convertible Note with principal amount of $1,500,000 and paid the purchase price of $1,425,000 after an original issue discount of $75,000. On May 23, 2023, the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 125,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of May 23, 2023 (“First Warrant”), (ii) a warrant to purchase 105,500 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $3.20 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of May 23, 2023 (“Second Warrant”).The Second Warrant was never fair valued and was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the May 2023 Convertible Note, and (iii) 75,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee for the purchase of the May 2023 Convertible Note, which were earned in full as of May 23, 2023. On May 23, 2023, the Company delivered such duly executed May 2023 Convertible Note, warrants and common stock to Mast Hill against delivery of such purchase price.

 

The Company was obligated to make amortization payments in cash to Mast Hill toward the repayment of the May 2023 Convertible Note, as described in the May 2023 Convertible Note. As of June 30, 2024, the May 2023 Convertible Note was repaid in full.

 

In connection with the issuance of the May 2023 Convertible Note, the Company incurred debt issuance costs of $175,162 (including the issuance of 10,000 warrants as a finder’s fee) which was capitalized and had been amortized into interest expense over the term of the May 2023 Convertible Note.

 

Based upon the Company’s analysis of the criteria contained in ASC 815, the Company determined that all the warrants issued to Mast Hill and a third party as a finder’s fee meet the definition of a derivative liability, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Through life of the May 2023 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the 105,500 warrants with an exercise price of $3.20, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the May 2023 Convertible Note, was zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 135,000 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of May 23, 2023 was classified as derivative liability on May 23, 2023. The fair values of the 135,000 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of May 23, 2023 issued on May 23, 2023 were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $1.96, volatility of 88.80%, risk-free rate of 3.76%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.

 

In accordance with ASC 470-20-25-2, proceeds from the sale of a debt instrument with stock purchase warrants were allocated to the two elements based on the relative fair values of the debt instrument without the warrants and of the warrants themselves at time of issuance. The portion of the proceeds allocated to the warrants were accounted for as derivative liability. The remainder of the proceeds were allocated to the debt instrument portion of the transaction.

 

In accordance with ASC 480-10-25-14, the Company determined that the conversion provisions contain an embedded derivative feature and the Company valued the derivative feature separately, recording debt discount and derivative liability in accordance with the provisions of the convertible debt (see Note 7). However, through life of the May 2023 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the embedded conversion feature was zero.

 

The Company recorded a total debt discount of $349,654 related to the original issue discount, common shares issued and warrants issued to Mast Hill, which had been amortized over the term of the May 2023 Convertible Note.

  

For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs related to the May 2023 Convertible Note amounted to $86,489 and $44,715, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs related to the May 2023 Convertible Note amounted to $217,693 and $44,715, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, interest expense related to the May 2023 Convertible Note amounted to $6,981 and $20,836, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, interest expense related to the May 2023 Convertible Note amounted to $36,774 and $20,836, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

July 2023 Convertible Note

 

On July 6, 2023, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with Firstfire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC (“Firstfire”) for the issuance of 13.0% senior secured promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $500,000 (collectively, the “July 2023 Convertible Note”) convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, as well as the issuance of 25,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee and warrants for the purchase of 76,830 shares of common stock of the Company. The Company and its subsidiaries also entered into a security agreement, creating a security interest in certain property of the Company and its subsidiaries to secure the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of the Company’s obligations under the July 2023 Convertible Note. Principal amount and interest under the July 2023 Convertible Note were convertible into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $4.50 per share unless the Company failed to make an amortization payment when due, in which case the conversion price would be the lower of $4.50 or the trading price of the shares, subject to a floor of $1.50.

 

Firstfire acquired the July 2023 Convertible Note with principal amount of $500,000 and paid the purchase price of $475,000 after an original issue discount of $25,000. On July 6, 2023, the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 41,665 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 (“First Warrant”), (ii) a warrant to purchase 35,165 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $3.20 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 (“Second Warrant”). The Second Warrant was never fair valued and was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the July 2023 Convertible Note, and (iii) 25,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee for the purchase of the July 2023 Convertible Note, which were earned in full as of July 6, 2023. On July 6, 2023, the Company delivered such duly executed July 2023 Convertible Note, warrants and common stock to Firstfire against delivery of such purchase price.

 

The Company was obligated to make amortization payments in cash to Firstfire toward the repayment of the July 2023 Convertible Note, as described in the July 2023 Convertible Note. As of June 30, 2024, the July 2023 Convertible Note was repaid in full.

 

In connection with the issuance of the July 2023 Convertible Note, the Company incurred debt issuance costs of $74,204 (including the issuance of 3,333 warrants as a finder’s fee), which was capitalized and had been amortized into interest expense over the term of the July 2023 Convertible Note.

 

Based upon the Company’s analysis of the criteria contained in ASC 815, the Company determined that all the warrants issued to Firstfire and a third party as a finder’s fee meet the definition of a derivative liability, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Through life of the July 2023 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the 35,165 warrants with an exercise price of $3.20, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the July 2023 Convertible Note, was zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 44,998 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 was classified as a derivative liability on July 6, 2023. The fair values of the 44,998 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 issued on July 6, 2023 were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $1.42, volatility of 88.52%, risk-free rate of 4.37%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.

 

In accordance with ASC 470-20-25-2, proceeds from the sale of a debt instrument with stock purchase warrants were allocated to the two elements based on the relative fair values of the debt instrument without the warrants and of the warrants themselves at time of issuance. The portion of the proceeds allocated to the warrants were accounted for as derivative liability. The remainder of the proceeds were allocated to the debt instrument portion of the transaction.

 

In accordance with ASC 480-10-25-14, the Company determined that the conversion provisions contain an embedded derivative feature and the Company valued the derivative feature separately, recording debt discount and derivative liability in accordance with the provisions of the convertible debt (see Note 7). However, through life of the July 2023 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the embedded conversion feature was zero.

 

The Company recorded a total debt discount of $89,191 related to the original issue discount, common shares issued and warrants issued to Firstfire, which had been amortized over the term of the July 2023 Convertible Note.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs related to the July 2023 Convertible Note amounted to $43,572 and $84,420, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

  

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, interest expense related to the July 2023 Convertible Note amounted to $5,122 and $18,123, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

October 2023 Convertible Note

 

On October 9, 2023, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with Mast Hill and Firstfire for the issuance of 13.0% senior secured promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $700,000 (collectively, the “October 2023 Convertible Note”) convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, as well as the issuance of 70,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee and warrants for the purchase of 192,500 shares of common stock of the Company. The Company and its subsidiaries also entered into that certain security agreements, creating a security interest in certain property of the Company and its subsidiaries to secure the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of the Company’s obligations under the October 2023 Convertible Note. Principal amount and interest under the October 2023 Convertible Note were convertible into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $1.50 per share unless the Company failed to make an amortization payment when due, in which case the conversion price would be the lower of $1.50 or the market price (as defined in the October 2023 Convertible Note) of the shares.

 

Mast Hill acquired the October 2023 Convertible Note with principal amount of $350,000 and paid the purchase price of $332,500 after an original issue discount of $17,500. On October 9, 2023, the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 52,500 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $2.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of October 9, 2023 (“First Warrant”), (ii) a warrant to purchase 43,750 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $1.80 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of October 9, 2023 (“Second Warrant”). The Second Warrant was never fair valued and was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the October 2023 Convertible Note, and (iii) 35,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee for the purchase of the October 2023 Convertible Note, which were earned in full as of October 9, 2023. On October 9, 2023, the Company delivered such duly executed October 2023 Convertible Note, warrants and common stock to Mast Hill against delivery of such purchase price.

 

The Company was obligated to make amortization payments in cash to Mast Hill toward the repayment of the October 2023 Convertible Note, as described in the October 2023 Convertible Note. As of June 30, 2024, the October 2023 Convertible Note was repaid in full.

 

Firstfire acquired the October 2023 Convertible Note with principal amount of $350,000 and paid the purchase price of $332,500 after an original issue discount of $17,500. On October 9, 2023, the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 52,500 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $2.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of October 9, 2023, (ii) a warrant to purchase 43,750 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $1.80 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of October 9, 2023, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the October 2023 Convertible Note, and (iii) 35,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee for the purchase of the October 2023 Convertible Note, which were earned in full as of October 9, 2023. On October 9, 2023, the Company delivered such duly executed October 2023 Convertible Note, warrants and common stock to Firstfire against delivery of such purchase price.

 

The Company was obligated to make amortization payments in cash to Firstfire toward the repayment of the October 2023 Convertible Note, as described in the October 2023 Convertible Note. As of June 30, 2024, the October 2023 Convertible Note was repaid in full.

 

In connection with the issuance of the October 2023 Convertible Note, the Company incurred debt issuance costs of $95,349 (including the issuance of 8,400 warrants as a finder’s fee), which was capitalized and had been amortized into interest expense over the term of the October 2023 Convertible Note.

 

Based upon the Company’s analysis of the criteria contained in ASC 815, the Company determined that all the warrants issued to Mast Hill and Firstfire and a third party as a finder’s fee meet the definition of a derivative liability, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Through life of the October 2023 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the 87,500 warrants with an exercise price of $1.80, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the October 2023 Convertible Note, was zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 113,400 warrants with an exercise price of $2.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of October 9, 2023 was classified as a derivative liability on October 9, 2023. The fair values of the 113,400 warrants with an exercise price of $2.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of October 9, 2023 issued on October 9, 2023 were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.77, volatility of 89.70%, risk-free rate of 4.75%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.

 

In accordance with ASC 470-20-25-2, proceeds from the sale of a debt instrument with stock purchase warrants are allocated to the two elements based on the relative fair values of the debt instrument without the warrants and of the warrants themselves at time of issuance. The portion of the proceeds allocated to the warrants were accounted for as derivative liability. The remainder of the proceeds were allocated to the debt instrument portion of the transaction.

 

In accordance with ASC 480-10-25-14, the Company determined that the conversion provisions contain an embedded derivative feature and the Company valued the derivative feature separately, recording debt discount and derivative liability in accordance with the provisions of the convertible debt (see Note 7). However, through life of the October 2023 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the embedded conversion feature was zero.

 

The Company recorded a total debt discount of $128,748 related to the original issue discount, common shares issued and warrants issued to Mast Hill and Firstfire, which had been amortized over the term of the October 2023 Convertible Note.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs related to the October 2023 Convertible Note amounted to $116,717 and $172,741, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, interest expense related to the October 2023 Convertible Note amounted to $14,036 and $36,724, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

March 2024 Convertible Note

 

On March 7, 2024, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with Mast Hill for the issuance of 13.0% senior secured promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $700,000 (collectively, the “March 2024 Convertible Note”) convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, as well as the issuance of 105,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee and warrants for the purchase of 252,404 shares of common stock of the Company. The Company and its subsidiaries also entered into a security agreement, creating a security interest in certain property of the Company and its subsidiaries to secure the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of the Company’s obligations under the March 2024 Convertible Note. Principal amount and interest under the March 2024 Convertible Note were convertible into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $1.00 per share unless the Company failed to make an amortization payment when due, in which case the conversion price would be the lower of $1.00 or the market price (as defined in the March 2024 Convertible Note) of the shares.

 

Mast Hill acquired the March 2024 Convertible Note with principal amount of $700,000 and paid the purchase price of $665,000 after an original issue discount of $35,000. On March 7, 2024, the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 131,250 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 (“First Warrant”), (ii) a warrant to purchase 121,154 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $1.30 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 (“Second Warrant”). The Second Warrant was never fair valued and was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the March 2024 Convertible Note, and (iii) 105,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee for the purchase of the March 2024 Convertible Note, which were earned in full as of March 7, 2024. On March 7, 2024, the Company delivered such duly executed March 2024 Convertible Note, warrants and common stock to Mast Hill against delivery of such purchase price.

 

The Company was obligated to make amortization payments in cash to Mast Hill toward the repayment of the March 2024 Convertible Note, as described in the March 2024 Convertible Note. As of June 30, 2024, the March 2024 Convertible Note was repaid in full.

 

In connection with the issuance of the March 2024 Convertible Note, the Company incurred debt issuance costs of $99,379 (including the issuance of 10,500 warrants as a finder’s fee) which was capitalized and had been amortized into interest expense over the term of the March 2024 Convertible Note.

 

Based upon the Company’s analysis of the criteria contained in ASC 815, the Company determined that all the warrants issued to Mast Hill and a third party as a finder’s fee meet the definition of a derivative liability, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Through life of the March 2024 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the 121,154 warrants with an exercise price of $1.30, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the March 2024 Convertible Note, was zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 141,750 warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 was classified as derivative liability on March 7, 2024. The fair values of the 141,750 warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 issued on March 7, 2024 were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.40, volatility of 85.24%, risk-free rate of 4.07%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.

 

In accordance with ASC 470-20-25-2, proceeds from the sale of a debt instrument with stock purchase warrants are allocated to the two elements based on the relative fair values of the debt instrument without the warrants and of the warrants themselves at time of issuance. The portion of the proceeds allocated to the warrants were accounted for as derivative liability. The remainder of the proceeds were allocated to the debt instrument portion of the transaction.

 

In accordance with ASC 480-10-25-14, the Company determined that the conversion provisions contain an embedded derivative feature and the Company valued the derivative feature separately, recording debt discount and derivative liability in accordance with the provisions of the convertible debt (see Note 7). However, through life of the March 2024 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the embedded conversion feature was zero.

 

The Company recorded a total debt discount of $97,374 related to the original issue discount, common shares issued and warrants issued to Mast Hill, which had been amortized over the term of the March 2024 Convertible Note.

  

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs related to the March 2024 Convertible Note amounted to $182,440 and $196,753, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, interest expense related to the March 2024 Convertible Note amounted to $15,855 and $22,088, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

June 2024 Convertible Note

 

On June 5, 2024, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with Mast Hill for the issuance of 13.0% senior secured promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $2,845,000 (collectively, the “June 2024 Convertible Note”) convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, as well as the issuance of 402,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee and warrants for the purchase of 2,200,000 shares of common stock of the Company. The Company and its subsidiaries have also entered into a security agreement, creating a security interest in certain property of the Company and its subsidiaries to secure the prompt payment, performance and discharge in full of all of the Company’s obligations under the June 2024 Convertible Note. Principal amount and interest under the June 2024 Convertible Note are convertible into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $0.75 per share unless the Company fails to make an amortization payment when due, in which case the conversion price shall be the lesser of $0.75 or the market price (as defined in the June 2024 Convertible Note).

 

Mast Hill acquired the June 2024 Convertible Note with principal amount of $2,845,000 and paid the purchase price of $2,702,750 after an original issue discount of $142,250. On June 5, 2024, the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 (“First Warrant”), (ii) a warrant to purchase 1,200,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 (“Second Warrant”). The Second Warrant will not be fair valued and shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the June 2024 Convertible Note, and (iii) 402,000 shares of common stock as a commitment fee for the purchase of the June 2024 Convertible Note, which were earned in full as of June 5, 2024. On June 5, 2024, the Company delivered such duly executed June 2024 Convertible Note, warrants and common stock to Mast Hill against delivery of such purchase price.

 

The Company received net cash amount of $881,210 from the June 2024 Convertible Note financing after using the proceeds to pay off all previously issued convertible notes to Mast Hill of $1,206,867 and FirstFire of $454,673, respectively, and to pay finder’s fee of $120,000 and lender’s costs of $40,000 related to this financing.

 

The Company is obligated to make amortization payments in cash to Mast Hill toward the repayment of the June 2024 Convertible Note, as provided in the following table:

 

Payment Date:   Payment Amount:
December 5, 2024   $284,500 plus accrued interest through December 5, 2024
January 5, 2025   $284,500 plus accrued interest through January 5, 2025
February 5, 2025   $379,336 plus accrued interest through February 5, 2025
March 5, 2025   $474,167 plus accrued interest through March 5, 2025
April 5, 2025   $474,167 plus accrued interest through April 5, 2025
May 5, 2025   $569,000 plus accrued interest through May 5, 2025
June 5, 2025   The entire remaining outstanding balance of the June 2024 Convertible Note

 

In connection with the issuance of the June 2024 Convertible Note, the Company incurred debt issuance costs of $224,221 (including the issuance of 80,000 warrants as a finder’s fee) which is capitalized and will be amortized into interest expense over the term of the June 2024 Convertible Note.

 

Based upon the Company’s analysis of the criteria contained in ASC 815, the Company determined that all the warrants issued to Mast Hill and a third party as a finder’s fee meet the definition of a derivative liability, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due to be remote and as such the fair value of the 1,200,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024, which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the June 2024 Convertible Note, has been estimated to be zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 1,080,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 was classified as derivative liability on June 5, 2024. The fair values of the 1,080,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 issued on June 5, 2024 were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.69, volatility of 85.72%, risk-free rate of 4.31%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.

 

In accordance with ASC 470-20-25-2, proceeds from the sale of a debt instrument with stock purchase warrants are allocated to the two elements based on the relative fair values of the debt instrument without the warrants and of the warrants themselves at time of issuance. The portion of the proceeds allocated to the warrants are accounted for as derivative liability. The remainder of the proceeds are allocated to the debt instrument portion of the transaction.

 

In accordance with ASC 480-10-25-14, the Company determined that the conversion provisions contain an embedded derivative feature and the Company valued the derivative feature separately, recording debt discount and derivative liability in accordance with the provisions of the convertible debt (see Note 7). However, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due to be remote and as such the fair value of the embedded conversion feature has been estimated to be zero.

 

In accordance with ASC 470-20, the Company determined that the conversion feature is beneficial and the Company valued the beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) separately, recording debt discount and additional paid-in capital.

 

The Company recorded a total debt discount of $1,040,585 related to the original issue discount, BCF, common shares issued and warrants issued to Mast Hill, which will be amortized over the term of the June 2024 Convertible Note.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs related to the June 2024 Convertible Note amounted to $105,401, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, interest expense related to the June 2024 Convertible Note amounted to $26,345, which have been included in interest expense — other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

v3.24.2.u1
Derivative Liability
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Derivative Liability [Abstract]  
DERIVATIVE LIABILITY

NOTE 7 – DERIVATIVE LIABILITY

 

As stated in Note 6, May 2023 Convertible Note, July 2023 Convertible Note, October 2023 Convertible Note, and March 2024 Convertible Note, the Company determined that these convertible notes payable contained an embedded derivative feature in the form of a conversion provision which was adjustable based on future prices of the Company’s common stock. In accordance with ASC 815-10-25, each derivative feature was initially recorded at its fair value using the Black-Scholes option valuation method and then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. However, on May 23, 2023, July 6, 2023, October 9, 2023, March 7, 2024, and March 31, 2024, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the embedded conversion feature was zero. As of June 5, 2024, these convertible notes were repaid in full.

 

As stated in Note 6, June 2024 Convertible Note, the Company determined that the convertible note payable contains an embedded derivative feature in the form of a conversion provision which is adjustable based on future prices of the Company’s common stock. In accordance with ASC 815-10-25, each derivative feature is initially recorded at its fair value using the Black-Scholes option valuation method and then re-value at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. However, on June 5, 2024 and June 30, 2024, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due to be remote and as such the fair value of the embedded conversion feature has been estimated to be zero.

 

On May 23, 2023, the Company issued 240,500 warrants to Mast Hill and a third party as a finder’s fee (see Note 6). Upon evaluation, the warrants meet the definition of a derivative liability under FASB ASC 815, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Through life of the May 2023 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the 105,500 warrants with an exercise price of $3.20, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the May 2023 Convertible Note, was zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 135,000 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of May 23, 2023 was classified as a derivative liability on May 23, 2023.

 

On June 30, 2024, the estimated fair value of the 135,000 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of May 23, 2023 as derivative liability was $10,409. The estimated fair value of the warrants was computed as of June 30, 2024 using Black-Scholes option-pricing model, with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.47, volatility of 80.89%, risk-free rate of 4.52%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 3.9 years.

 

On July 6, 2023, the Company issued 80,163 warrants to Firstfire and a third party as a finder’s fee (see Note 6). Upon evaluation, the warrants meet the definition of a derivative liability under ASC 815, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Through life of the July 2023 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the 35,165 warrants with an exercise price of $3.20, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the July 2023 Convertible Note, was zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 44,998 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 was classified as a derivative liability on July 6, 2023.

 

On June 30, 2024, the estimated fair value of the 44,998 warrants with an exercise price of $4.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of July 6, 2023 as derivative liability was $3,482. The estimated fair value of the warrants was computed as of June 30, 2024 using Black-Scholes option-pricing model, with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.47, volatility of 79.79%, risk-free rate of 4.33%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 4.0 years.

 

On October 9, 2023, the Company issued 200,900 warrants to Mast Hill and Firstfire and a third party as a finder’s fee (see Note 6). Upon evaluation, the warrants meet the definition of a derivative liability under ASC 815, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Through life of the October 2023 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the 87,500 warrants with an exercise price of $1.80, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the October 2023 Convertible Note, was zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 113,400 warrants with an exercise price of $2.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of October 9, 2023 was classified as a derivative liability on October 9, 2023.

 

On June 30, 2024, the estimated fair value of the 113,400 warrants with an exercise price of $2.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of October 9, 2023 as derivative liability was $16,700. The estimated fair value of the warrants was computed as of June 30, 2024 using Black-Scholes option-pricing model, with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.47, volatility of 83.41%, risk-free rate of 4.33%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 4.3 years.

 

On March 7, 2024, the Company issued 262,904 warrants to Mast Hill and a third party as a finder’s fee (see Note 6). Upon evaluation, the warrants meet the definition of a derivative liability under FASB ASC 815, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Through life of the March 2024 Convertible Note, management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due was remote and as such the estimated fair value of the 121,154 warrants with an exercise price of $1.30, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the March 2024 Convertible Note, was zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 141,750 warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 was classified as a derivative liability on March 7, 2024.

 

On June 30, 2024, the estimated fair value of the 141,750 warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 as derivative liability was $27,699. The estimated fair value of the warrants was computed as of June 30, 2024 using Black-Scholes option-pricing model, with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.47, volatility of 86.34%, risk-free rate of 4.33%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 4.7 years.

 

On June 5, 2024, the Company issued 2,280,000 warrants to Mast Hill and a third party as a finder’s fee (see Note 6). Upon evaluation, the warrants meet the definition of a derivative liability under ASC 815, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due to be remote and as such the fair value of the 1,200,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024, which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the June 2024 Convertible Note, has been estimated to be zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 1,080,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 was classified as a derivative liability on June 5, 2024.

 

On June 30, 2024, the estimated fair value of the 1,080,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 as derivative liability was $323,130. The estimated fair value of the warrants was computed as of June 30, 2024 using Black-Scholes option-pricing model, with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.47, volatility of 85.15%, risk-free rate of 4.33%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 4.9 years.

 

Increases or decreases in fair value of the derivative liability are included as a component of total other (expenses) income in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The changes to the derivative liability resulted in a decrease of $180,337 and $41,721 in the derivative liability and the corresponding increase in other income as a gain for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The changes to the derivative liability resulted in a decrease of $211,549 and $41,721 in the derivative liability and the corresponding increase in other income as a gain for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

v3.24.2.u1
Note Payable, Net
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Note Payable, Net [Abstract]  
NOTE PAYABLE, NET

NOTE 8 – NOTE PAYABLE, NET

 

On September 1, 2022, the Company issued a balloon promissory note in the form of a mortgage on its headquarters to a third party company in the principal amount of $4,800,000, which carries interest of 11.0% per annum. Interest is due in monthly payments of $44,000 beginning November 1, 2022 and payable monthly thereafter until September 1, 2025 when the principal outstanding and all remaining interest is due. The principal of $4,800,000 can be extended for an additional 36 months, provided that the Company has not defaulted. The Company may not prepay the principal of $4,800,00 for a period of 12 months. The principal of $4,800,000 is secured by a first mortgage on the Company’s real property located in Township of Freehold, County of Monmouth, State of New Jersey, having a street address of 4400 Route 9 South, Freehold, NJ 07728.

 

In May 2023, the Company borrowed $1,000,000 from the same lender. The principal of $1,000,000 accrues interest at an annual rate of 13.0% and is payable in monthly installments of interest-only in the amount of $10,833, commencing in June 2023 and continuing through October 2025 (at which point any unpaid balance of principal, interest and other charges are due and payable). The loan is secured by a second-lien mortgage on certain real property and improvements located at 4400 Route 9, Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey. 

 

The note payable as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was as follows:

 

   June 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
Principal amount  $5,800,000   $5,800,000 
Less: unamortized debt issuance costs   (144,167)   (203,781)
Note payable, net  $5,655,833   $5,596,219 

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, amortization of debt issuance costs related to note payable amounted to $29,807 and $24,738, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, amortization of debt issuance costs related to note payable amounted to $59,614 and $46,943, respectively, which have been included in interest expense — amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, interest expense related to note payable amounted to $164,500 and $145,722, respectively, which have been included in interest expense - other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, interest expense related to note payable amounted to $329,000 and $277,722, respectively, which have been included in interest expense - other on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

v3.24.2.u1
Related Party Transactions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

NOTE 9 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Rental Revenue from Related Party and Rent Receivable – Related Party

 

The Company leases space of its commercial real property located in New Jersey to D.P. Capital Investments LLC, which is controlled by Wenzhao Lu, the Company’s largest shareholder and chairman of the Board of Directors. The term of the related party lease agreement is five years commencing on May 1, 2021 and will expire on April 30, 2026.

 

For both the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the related party rental revenue amounted to $12,600 and has been included in rental revenue on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. For both the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the related party rental revenue amounted to $25,200 and has been included in rental revenue on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the related party rent receivable totaled $0 and $124,500, respectively, which has been included in rent receivable on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

Services Provided by Related Party

 

From time to time, Wilbert Tauzin, a director of the Company, and his son provide consulting services to the Company. As compensation for professional services provided, the Company recognized consulting expenses of $20,535 and $22,185 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, which have been included in professional fees on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. As compensation for professional services provided, the Company recognized consulting expenses of $37,266 and $48,642 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, which have been included in professional fees on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. As of both June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the accrued and unpaid services charge related to this director’s son amounted to $15,000, which have been included in accrued professional fees on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

Accrued Liabilities and Other Payables – Related Parties

 

In 2017, the Company acquired Beijing Genexosome for a cash payment of $450,000. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the unpaid acquisition consideration of $100,000, was payable to Dr. Yu Zhou, former director and former co-chief executive officer and 40% owner of Genexosome, and has been included in accrued liabilities and other payables — related parties on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

From time to time, Lab Services MSO paid shared expense on behalf of the Company. In addition, Lab Services MSO made a payment of $666,667 for equity method investment payable on behalf of the Company in the first quarter of 2024. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the balance due to Lab Services MSO amounted to $566,666 and $72,746, respectively, which has been included in accrued liabilities and other payables — related parties on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $54,904 and $33,712 of accrued and unpaid interest related to borrowings from Wenzhao Lu, the Company’s largest shareholder and chairman of the Board of Directors, respectively, have been included in accrued liabilities and other payables — related parties on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

Borrowing from Related Party

 

On August 29, 2019, the Company entered into a Line of Credit Agreement (the “Line of Credit Agreement”) providing the Company with a $20 million line of credit (the “Line of Credit”) from Mr. Lu, the Company’s largest shareholder and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company. The Line of Credit allows the Company to request loans thereunder and to use the proceeds of such loans for working capital and operating expense purposes until the facility matures on December 31, 2024. The loans are unsecured and are not convertible into equity of the Company. Loans drawn under the Line of Credit bear interest at an annual rate of 5% and each individual loan is payable three years from the date of issuance. The Company has a right to draw down on the line of credit and not at the discretion of Mr. Lu, the related party lender. The Company may, at its option, prepay any borrowings under the Line of Credit, in whole or in part at any time prior to maturity, without premium or penalty. The Line of Credit Agreement includes customary events of default. If any such event of default occurs, Mr. Lu may declare all outstanding loans under the Line of Credit to be due and payable immediately. 

 

There was no Line of Credit activity during the six months ended June 30, 2024. As of both June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the outstanding principal balance was $850,000.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the interest expense related to related party borrowing amounted to $10,596 and $10,267, respectively, and has been reflected as interest expense — related party on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the interest expense related to related party borrowing amounted to $21,192 and $12,288, respectively, and has been reflected as interest expense — related party on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the related accrued and unpaid interest for Line of Credit was $54,904 and $33,712, respectively, and has been included in accrued liabilities and other payables — related parties on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

As of June 30, 2024, the Company has used approximately $6.8 million of the credit facility, and has approximately $13.2 million remaining available under the Line of Credit.

 

Membership Interest Purchase Agreement

 

On November 17, 2023, the Company entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Mr. Lu, the Company’s largest shareholder and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company, pursuant to which (i) Mr. Lu will acquire from the Company 30% of the total outstanding membership interests of Avalon RT 9, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, for a cash purchase price of $3,000,000 (the “Acquisition”), and (ii) for a period of twelve months following the closing of the Acquisition, Mr. Lu shall have the option to purchase from the Company up to an additional 70% of the outstanding membership interests of Avalon RT 9 for a purchase price of up to $7,000,000 (the “Option”), subject to the terms and conditions of a membership interest purchase agreement to be negotiated and entered into between the Purchaser and the Company at such time that the Purchaser desires to exercise the Option. The Company received $2,486,241 and $485,714 from Wenzhao Lu as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, which was recorded as advance from pending sale of noncontrolling interest – related party on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

v3.24.2.u1
Equity
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
EQUITY

NOTE 10 – EQUITY

 

Common Shares Issued as Convertible Note Payable Commitment Fee

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company issued a total of 507,000 shares of its common stock as commitment fee for the purchase of March 2024 Convertible Note and June 2024 Convertible Note. These shares were valued at $320,546, the fair market value on the grant dates using the reported closing share prices on the dates of grant, and the Company recorded it as debt discount.

 

Options

 

The following table summarizes the shares of the Company’s common stock issuable upon exercise of options outstanding at June 30, 2024:

 

Options Outstanding   Options Exercisable 
Range of
Exercise Price
   Number
Outstanding at
June 30,
2024
   Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(Years)
   Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
   Number
Exercisable at
June 30,
2024
   Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
$0.27 – 2.08    205,000    3.64   $1.36    126,980   $1.49 
 3.25 – 8.20    307,803    2.54    5.26    307,803    5.26 
 10.30 – 19.30    198,500    3.54    14.20    198,500    14.20 
$0.27 – 19.30    711,303    3.14   $6.63    633,283   $7.31 

 

Stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was as follows:

 

   Number of
Options
   Weighted
Average Exercise Price
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2024   853,303   $9.94 
Granted   56,000    0.41 
Expired   (198,000)   (19.11)
Outstanding at June 30, 2024   711,303   $6.63 
Options exercisable at June 30, 2024   633,283   $7.31 
Options expected to vest   78,020   $1.15 

 

The aggregate intrinsic value of stock options outstanding and stock options exercisable at June 30, 2024 was $3,626 an $7, respectively.

 

The fair values of options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2024 were estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: volatility of 83.10% - 91.17%, risk-free rate of 3.93% - 4.79%, annual dividend yield of 0%, and expected life of 3.00 - 5.00 years. The aggregate fair value of the options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $15,483.

 

The fair values of options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2023 were estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: volatility of 79.76% - 96.37%, risk-free rate of 3.58% - 3.96%, annual dividend yield of 0%, and expected life of 3.00 - 5.00 years. The aggregate fair value of the options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2023 was $313,144.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, stock-based compensation expense associated with stock options granted amounted to $12,256 and $112,015, of which $4,488 and $38,191 was recorded as compensation and related benefits, $7,768 and $73,824 was recorded as professional fees, and $0 and $0 was recorded as research and development expenses, respectively.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, stock-based compensation expense associated with stock options granted amounted to $25,789 and $180,277, of which, $9,591 and $89,527 was recorded as compensation and related benefits, $16,198 and $85,281 was recorded as professional fees, and $0 and $5,469 was recorded as research and development expenses, respectively.

 

A summary of the status of the Company’s nonvested stock options granted as of June 30, 2024 and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2024 is presented below:

 

   Number of
Options
   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Nonvested at January 1, 2024   79,667   $1.57 
Granted   56,000    0.41 
Vested   (57,647)   (1.02)
Nonvested at June 30, 2024   78,020   $1.15 

 

Warrants

 

The following table summarizes the shares of the Company’s common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants outstanding at June 30, 2024:

 

 Warrants Outstanding    Warrants Exercisable 
 Range of
Exercise Price
    Number
Outstanding at
June 30,
2024
    Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(Years)
    Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
    Number
Exercisable at
June 30,
2024
    

Weighted
Average
Exercise Price

 
$0.50 – 2.50    2,535,150    4.89   $0.74    1,335,150   $0.95 
 4.50    179,998    3.93    4.50    179,998    4.50 
 12.50    123,964    2.81    12.50    123,964    12.50 
$0.50 – 12.50    2,839,112    4.74   $1.49    1,639,112   $2.21 

 

Stock warrant activity for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was as follows:

 

   Number of
Warrants
   Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2024   645,527   $5.04 
Issued   2,542,904    0.69 
Cancelled (*)   (349,319)   (2.19)
Outstanding at June 30, 2024   2,839,112   $1.49 
Warrants exercisable at June 30, 2024   1,639,112   $2.21 
Warrants expected to vest   1,200,000   $0.50 

 

*Second Warrant, which was issued on May 23, 2023, July 6, 2023, October 9, 2023, and March 7, 2024, was cancelled in June 2024. First Warrant, which was issued on May 23, 2023, July 6, 2023, October 9, 2023, and March 7, 2024, is still outstanding as of June 30, 2024. First Warrant and Second Warrant, which are issued on June 5, 2024, are still outstanding as of June 30, 2024.

 

The aggregate intrinsic value of both stock warrants outstanding and stock warrants exercisable at June 30, 2024 was $0.

 

Warrants Issued in March 2024

 

In connection with the issuance of March 2024 Convertible Note (See Note 6), the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 131,250 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024, (ii) a warrant to purchase 121,154 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $1.30, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the March 2024 Convertible Note, to Mast Hill; and issued a warrant to purchase 10,500 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 to a third party as a finder’s fee.

 

Based upon the Company’s analysis of the criteria contained in ASC 815, the Company determined that all the warrants issued to Mast Hill and a third party as a finder’s fee meet the definition of a derivative liability, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. The 121,154 warrants with an exercise price of $1.30 were cancelled and extinguished against payment of the March 2024 Convertible Note. The fair value of the 141,750 warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 was classified as a derivative liability on March 7, 2024. The fair values of the 141,750 warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 issued on March 7, 2024 were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.40, volatility of 85.24%, risk-free rate of 4.07%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.

 

The warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 issued to Mast Hill to purchase 131,250 shares of the Company’s common stock were treated as a discount on the convertible note payable and were valued at $20,374 and were amortized over the term of the March 2024 Convertible Note.

 

The warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 issued to a third party as a finder’s fee to purchase 10,500 shares of the Company’s common stock were treated as convertible debt issuance costs and were valued at $1,679 and were amortized over the term of the March 2024 Convertible Note.

 

Warrants Issued in June 2024

 

In connection with the issuance of June 2024 Convertible Note (See Note 6), the Company issued (i) a warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024, (ii) a warrant to purchase 1,200,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024, which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the June 2024 Convertible Note, to Mast Hill; and issued a warrant to purchase 80,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 to a third party as a finder’s fee.

 

Based upon the Company’s analysis of the criteria contained in ASC 815, the Company determined that all the warrants issued to Mast Hill and a third party as a finder’s fee meet the definition of a derivative liability, as the Company cannot avoid a net cash settlement under certain circumstances. Management determined the probability of failing to make an amortization payment when due to be remote and as such the fair value of the 1,200,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024, which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the June 2024 Convertible Note, has been estimated to be zero. Accordingly, the fair value of the 1,080,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 was classified as a derivative liability on June 5, 2024. The fair values of the 1,080,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 issued on June 5, 2024 were computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: stock price of $0.69, volatility of 85.72%, risk-free rate of 4.31%, annual dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 5 years.

 

The warrants with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 issued to Mast Hill to purchase 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were treated as a discount on the convertible note payable and were valued at $418,194 and will be amortized over the term of the June 2024 Convertible Note.

 

The warrants with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 issued to a third party as a finder’s fee to purchase 80,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were treated as convertible debt issuance costs and were valued at $39,221 and will be amortized over the term of the June 2024 Convertible Note.

 

Warrants Cancelled in June 2024

 

As of June 5, 2024, the Company paid in full of its outstanding May 2023 Convertible Note, July 2023 Convertible Note, October 2023 Convertible Note, and March 2024 Convertible Note and cancelled 349,319 warrants since these convertible notes were fully extinguished.

 

A summary of the status of the Company’s nonvested stock warrants issued as of June 30, 2024 and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2024 is presented below:

 

   Number of
Warrants
   Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
Nonvested at January 1, 2024   228,165   $2.66 
Issued   2,542,904    0.69 
Cancelled   (349,319)   (2.19)
Vested   (1,221,750)   (0.81)
Nonvested at June 30, 2024   1,200,000   $0.50 
v3.24.2.u1
Statutory Reserve and Restricted Net Assets
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Statutory Reserve and Restricted Net Assets [Abstract]  
STATUTORY RESERVE AND RESTRICTED NET ASSETS

NOTE 11 - STATUTORY RESERVE AND RESTRICTED NET ASSETS

  

The Company’s PRC subsidiary, Avalon Shanghai, is restricted in its ability to transfer a portion of its net asset to the Company. The payment of dividends by entities organized in China is subject to limitations, procedures and formalities. Regulations in the PRC currently permit payment of dividends only out of accumulated profits as determined in accordance with accounting standards and regulations in China.

 

The Company is required to make appropriations to certain reserve funds, comprising the statutory surplus reserve and the discretionary surplus reserve, based on after-tax net income determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles of the PRC (“PRC GAAP”). Appropriations to the statutory surplus reserve are required to be at least 10% of the after-tax net income determined in accordance with PRC GAAP until the reserve is equal to 50% of the entity’s registered capital. Appropriations to the discretionary surplus reserve are made at the discretion of the Board of Directors. The statutory reserve may be applied against prior year losses, if any, and may be used for general business expansion and production or increase in registered capital, but are not distributable as cash dividends. The Company did not make any appropriation to statutory reserve for Avalon Shanghai during the six months ended June 30, 2024 as it incurred net loss in the period. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the restricted amount as determined pursuant to PRC statutory laws totaled $6,578.

 

Relevant PRC laws and regulations restrict the Company’s PRC subsidiary, Avalon Shanghai, from transferring a portion of its net assets, equivalent to its statutory reserve and its share capital, to the Company’s shareholders in the form of loans, advances or cash dividends. Only PRC entity’s accumulated profit may be distributed as dividend to the Company’s shareholders without the consent of a third party. As of both June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, total restricted net assets amounted to $1,106,578.

v3.24.2.u1
Condensed Financial Information of the Parent Company
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Condensed Financial Information of the Parent Company [Abstract]  
CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PARENT COMPANY

NOTE 12 – CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PARENT COMPANY

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Rule 12-04(a), 5-04(c) and 4-08(e)(3) of Regulation S-X, the condensed financial information of the parent company shall be filed when the restricted net assets of consolidated subsidiary exceed 25% of consolidated net assets as of the end of the most recently completed fiscal year. For purposes of this test, restricted net assets of consolidated subsidiary shall mean that amount of the Company’s proportionate share of net assets of consolidated subsidiary (after intercompany eliminations) which as of the end of the most recent fiscal year may not be transferred to the parent company by subsidiary in the form of loans, advances or cash dividends without the consent of a third party.

 

The Company performed a test on the restricted net assets of consolidated subsidiary in accordance with such requirement and concluded that it was not applicable to the Company as the restricted net assets of the Company’s PRC subsidiary did not exceed 25% of the consolidated net assets of the Company, therefore, the condensed financial statements for the parent company have not been required.

v3.24.2.u1
Concentrations
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Concentrations [Abstract]  
CONCENTRATIONS

NOTE 13 - CONCENTRATIONS

 

Customers

 

The following table sets forth information as to each customer that accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

   Three Months Ended
June 30,
   Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
Customer  2024   2023   2024   2023 
A   29%   30%   29%   30%
B   18%   19%   18%   19%
C   12%   13%   12%   13%

 

Two customers, which are third parties, whose outstanding receivable accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s total outstanding rent receivable at June 30, 2024, accounted for 69.8% of the Company’s total outstanding rent receivable at June 30, 2024.

 

Two customers, of which one is a related party and the other is a third party, whose outstanding receivable accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s total outstanding rent receivable at December 31, 2023, accounted for 80.6% of the Company’s total outstanding rent receivable at December 31, 2023.

 

Suppliers

 

No supplier accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s purchase during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

v3.24.2.u1
Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Segment Information [Abstract]  
SEGMENT INFORMATION

NOTE 14 – SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

On February 9, 2023, the Company purchased 40% of Lab Services MSO. Commencing from the purchase date, February 9, 2023, the Company is active in the management of Lab Services MSO. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company operated in two reportable business segments: (1) the real property operating segment, and (2) laboratory testing services segment (which commenced with the purchase date, February 9, 2023) since Lab Services MSO’s operating results are regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance. The Company regularly reviews the operating results and performance of Lab Services MSO, which is the Company’s equity method investee. 

 

Information with respect to these reportable business segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was as follows:

 

   Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 
   Real Property
Operations
   Lab Services
MSO
   Corporate /
Other
   Total 
Real property rental revenue  $327,887   $
-
   $
-
   $327,887 
Real property operating expenses   (285,488)   
-
    
-
    (285,488)
Real property operating income   42,399    
-
    
-
    42,399 
Loss from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO   
-
    (329,337)   
-
    (329,337)
Other operating expenses   (94,054)   
-
    (1,123,371)   (1,217,425)
Other (expense) income:                    
Interest expense   (194,307)   
-
    (613,554)   (807,861)
Other (expense) income   (148)   
-
    180,346    180,198 
Net loss  $(246,110)  $(329,337)  $(1,556,579)  $(2,132,026)

 

   Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 
   Real Property
Operations
   Lab Services
MSO
   Corporate /
Other
   Total 
Real property rental revenue  $306,905   $
-
   $
-
   $306,905 
Real property operating expenses   (245,403)   
-
    
-
    (245,403)
Real property operating income   61,502    
-
    
-
    61,502 
Income from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO   
-
    104,651    
-
    104,651 
Other operating expenses   (79,630)   
-
    (2,154,891)   (2,234,521)
Other (expense) income:                    
Interest expense   
-
    
-
    (246,278)   (246,278)
Other income (expense)   3    
-
    (432,414)   (432,411)
Net (loss) income  $(18,125)  $104,651   $(2,833,583)  $(2,747,057)

 

   Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 
   Real Property
Operations
   Lab Services
MSO
   Corporate /
Other
   Total 
Real property rental revenue  $642,475   $
-
   $
-
   $642,475 
Real property operating expenses   (548,614)   
-
    
-
    (548,614)
Real property operating income   93,861    
-
    
-
    93,861 
Loss from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO   
-
    (221,868)   
-
    (221,868)
Other operating expenses   (208,341)   
-
    (2,011,077)   (2,219,418)
Other (expense) income:                    
Interest expense   (388,614)   
-
    (938,254)   (1,326,868)
Other (expense) income   (144)   
-
    174,898    174,754 
Net loss  $(503,238)  $(221,868)  $(2,774,433)  $(3,499,539)

 

   Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 
   Real Property
Operations
   Lab Services
MSO
   Corporate /
Other
   Total 
Real property rental revenue  $603,070   $
-
   $
-
   $603,070 
Real property operating expenses   (493,848)   
-
    
-
    (493,848)
Real property operating income   109,222    
-
    
-
    109,222 
Income from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO   
-
    15,560    
-
    15,560 
Other operating expenses   (193,341)   
-
    (4,753,136)   (4,946,477)
Other (expense) income:                    
Interest expense   
-
    
-
    (402,504)   (402,504)
Other income (expense)   7    
-
    (442,609)   (442,602)
Net (loss) income  $(84,112)  $15,560   $(5,598,249)  $(5,666,801)

 

Identifiable long-lived tangible assets at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023  June 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
Real property operations  $7,122,988   $7,211,641 
Corporate/Other   17,492    17,846 
Total  $7,140,480   $7,229,487 

 

Identifiable long-lived tangible assets at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023  June 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
United States  $7,138,880   $7,227,533 
China   1,600    1,954 
Total  $7,140,480   $7,229,487 
v3.24.2.u1
Commitments and Contingencies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract]  
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

NOTE 15 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Operating Leases Commitment

 

The Company is a party to leases for office space. These lease agreements will expire through February 2025. Rent expense under all operating leases amounted to approximately $64,000 and $66,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:

 

   Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   2024   2023 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:        
Operating cash flows paid for operating lease  $48,085   $66,045 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligation:          
Operating lease  $
-
   $243,169 

 

The following table summarizes the lease term and discount rate for the Company’s operating lease as of June 30, 2024:

 

   Operating
Lease
 
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)   0.58 
Weighted average discount rate   11.0%

 

The following table summarizes the maturity of lease liabilities under operating lease as of June 30, 2024:

 

For the Twelve-month Period Ending June 30:  Operating
Lease
 
2025  $87,411 
2026 and thereafter   
-
 
Total lease payments   87,411 
Amount of lease payments representing interest   (2,038)
Total present value of operating lease liabilities (current liability)  $85,373 

 

Joint Venture – Avactis Biosciences Inc.

 

On July 18, 2018, the Company formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Avactis Biosciences Inc. (“Avactis”), a Nevada corporation, which focuses on accelerating commercial activities related to cellular therapies as well as cellular immunotherapy including CAR-T, CAR-NK, TCR-T and others. When formed, Avactis was designed to integrate and optimize the Company’s global scientific and clinical resources to further advance the use of cellular therapies to treat certain cancers, however the Company is no longer pursuing any commercial activities with respect to cellular immunotherapy and CAR-T, in particular. As of April 6, 2022, the Company owns 60% of Avactis and Arbele Biotherapeutics Limited (“Arbele Biotherapeutics”) owns 40% of Avactis. Avactis owns 100% of the capital stock of Avactis Nanjing Biosciences Ltd., a company incorporated in the PRC on May 8, 2020 (“Avactis Nanjing”), which only owns a patent and is not considered an operating entity.

 

The Company is required to contribute $10 million (or equivalent in RMB) in cash and/or services, which shall be contributed in tranches based on milestones to be determined jointly by Avactis and the Company in writing subject to the Company’s cash reserves. Within 30 days, Arbele Biotherapeutics shall make contribution of $6.66 million in the form of entering into a License Agreement with Avactis granting Avactis an exclusive right and license in China to its technology and intellectual property pertaining to CAR-T/CAR-NK/TCR-T/universal cellular immunotherapy technology and any additional technology developed in the future with terms and conditions to be mutually agreed upon the Company and Avactis and services. As of the date hereof, the License Agreement has not been finalized by the parties. 

 

In addition, the Company is responsible for contributing registered capital of RMB 5,000,000 (approximately $0.7 million) for working capital purposes as required by local regulation, which is not required to be contributed immediately and will be contributed subject to the Company’s discretion. As of the date hereof, Avactis’ activities have been limited to that of a patent holding company and there is no other activity or planned contributions in the rest of 2024.

v3.24.2.u1
Subsequent Events
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

NOTE 16 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, other than as described below, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.

 

ATM

 

In June 2023, the Company entered into a sales agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with Roth Capital Partners, LLC (“Roth) under which the Company may offer and sell from time to time shares of its common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $3.5 million. From July 1, 2024 to August 16, 2024, Roth sold an aggregate of 4,227,651 shares of common stock at an average price of $0.68 per share to investors. The Company received net cash proceeds of $2,771,992, net of commission paid for sales agent and other fees of $85,860.

v3.24.2.u1
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Net Income (Loss) $ (2,132,026) $ (2,747,057) $ (3,499,539) $ (5,666,801)
v3.24.2.u1
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.24.2.u1
Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Use of Estimates

Use of Estimates

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Changes in these estimates and assumptions may have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

Significant estimates during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 include the useful life of investment in real estate and intangible assets, the assumptions used in assessing impairment of long-term assets, the valuation of deferred tax assets and the associated valuation allowances, the valuation of stock-based compensation, the assumptions used to determine fair value of warrants, beneficial conversion feature and embedded conversion features of convertible note payable, and the fair value of the consideration given and assets acquired in the purchase of 40% of Lab Services MSO.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements

Fair Value of Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements

The Company adopted the guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820 for fair value measurements which clarifies the definition of fair value, prescribes methods for measuring fair value, and establishes a fair value hierarchy to classify the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

Level 1-Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities available at the measurement date.
Level 2-Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, and inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3-Inputs are unobservable inputs which reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions on what assumptions the market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best available information.

The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurement,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, primarily due to their short-term nature.

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. These assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on an ongoing basis. These assets and liabilities include derivative liability.

Derivative liability. Derivative liability is carried at fair value and measured on an ongoing basis. The table below reflects the activity of derivative liability measured at fair value for the six months ended June 30, 2024:

   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Balance of derivative liability as of January 1, 2024  $24,796 
Initial fair value of derivative liability attributable to warrants issuance with March and June 2024 fund raises   479,468 
Gain from change in the fair value of derivative liability   (211,549)
Balance of derivative liability as of June 30, 2024  $292,715 

ASC 825-10 “Financial Instruments”, allows entities to voluntarily choose to measure certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value (fair value option). The fair value option may be elected on an instrument-by-instrument basis and is irrevocable, unless a new election date occurs. If the fair value option is elected for an instrument, unrealized gains and losses for that instrument should be reported in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. The Company did not elect to apply the fair value option to any outstanding instruments.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and Cash Equivalents

At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s cash balances by geographic area were as follows:

Country:  June 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
United States  $196,737    98.1%  $280,197    98.2%
China   3,835    1.9%   5,203    1.8%
Total cash  $200,572    100.0%  $285,400    100.0%

For purposes of the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased and money market accounts to be cash equivalents. The Company had no cash equivalents at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

 

Credit Risk and Uncertainties

Credit Risk and Uncertainties

The Company maintains a portion of its cash on deposits with bank and financial institution within the U.S. that at times may exceed federally-insured limits of $250,000. The Company manages this credit risk by concentrating its cash balances in high quality financial institutions and by periodically evaluating the credit quality of the primary financial institutions holding such deposits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such bank accounts and believes it is not exposed to any risks on its cash in bank accounts. At June 30, 2024, there were no balances in excess of the federally-insured limits.

The Company’s concentrations of credit risk with respect to its rent receivable is limited due to short-term payment terms. The Company also performs ongoing credit evaluations of its tenants to help further reduce credit risk.

Investment in Unconsolidated Company

Investment in Unconsolidated Company

The Company uses the equity method of accounting for its investment in, and earning or loss of, investees that it does not control but over which it does exert significant influence. The Company applies the equity method by initially recording these investments at cost, as equity method investments, subsequently adjusted for equity in earnings and cash distributions.

The Company considers whether the fair value of its equity method investment has declined below its carrying value whenever adverse events or changes in circumstances indicate that recorded value may not be recoverable. If the Company considers any decline to be other than temporary (based on various factors, including historical financial results and the overall health of the investee), then a write-down would be recorded to estimated fair value. See Note 5 for discussion of equity method investments.

The Company classifies distributions received from equity method investments using the cumulative earnings approach. Distributions received are considered returns on the investment and classified as cash inflows from operating activities. If, however, the investor’s cumulative distributions received, less distributions received in prior periods determined to be returns of investment, exceeds cumulative equity in earnings recognized, the excess is considered a return of investment and is classified as cash inflows from investing activities.

Beneficial Conversion Feature and Warrants

Beneficial Conversion Feature and Warrants

The Company evaluates the conversion feature of convertible debt instruments to determine whether the conversion feature is beneficial as described in ASC 470-20, Debt with Conversion and Other Options. The Company records a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) related to the issuance of convertible debt that has conversion features at fixed or adjustable rates that are in-the-money when issued and records the relative fair value of any warrants issued with those instruments. The BCF for the convertible instruments is recognized and measured by allocating a portion of the proceeds to the warrants and as a reduction to the carrying amount of the convertible instrument equal to the intrinsic value of the conversion features, both of which are credited to additional paid-in capital. The Company calculates the fair value of warrants with the convertible instruments using the Black-Scholes valuation model.

Under these guidelines, the Company first allocates the value of the proceeds received from a convertible debt transaction between the convertible debt instrument and any other detachable instruments included in the transaction (such as warrants) on a relative fair value basis. A BCF is then measured as the intrinsic value of the conversion option at the commitment date, representing the difference between the effective conversion price and the Company’s stock price on the commitment date multiplied by the number of shares into which the debt instrument is convertible. The allocated value of the BCF and warrants are recorded as a debt discount and accreted over the expected term of the convertible debt as interest expense. If the intrinsic value of the BCF is greater than the proceeds allocated to the convertible debt instrument, the amount of the discount assigned to the BCF is limited to the amount of the proceeds allocated to the convertible debt instrument.

Real Property Rental Revenue

Real Property Rental Revenue

The Company has determined that ASC 606 does not apply to rental contracts, which are within the scope of other revenue recognition accounting standards.

Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis under the guidance of ASC 842. Lease payments under tenant leases are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the related leases. The cumulative difference between lease revenue recognized under the straight-line method and contractual lease payments are included in rent receivable on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

Commitments and Contingencies

Commitments and Contingencies

In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to contingencies, such as legal proceedings and claims arising out of its business, that cover a wide range of matters. Liabilities for such contingencies are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the assessment can be reasonably estimated.

Per Share Data

Per Share Data

ASC Topic 260 “Earnings per Share,” requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) with a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic EPS computation to the numerator and denominator of the diluted EPS computation. Basic EPS excludes dilution. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the entity.

Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock, common stock equivalents and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during each period. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, potentially dilutive common shares consist of the common shares issuable upon the conversion of convertible preferred stock and convertible notes (using the if-converted method) and exercise of common stock options and warrants (using the treasury stock method). Common stock equivalents are not included in the calculation of diluted net loss per share if their effect would be anti-dilutive. In a period in which the Company has a net loss, all potentially dilutive securities are excluded from the computation of diluted shares outstanding as they would have had an anti-dilutive impact.

The following table summarizes the securities that were excluded from the diluted per share calculation because the effect of including these potential shares was antidilutive:

   Three Months Ended
June 30,
   Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
Options to purchase common stock   711,303    878,303    711,303    878,303 
Warrants to purchase common stock   2,839,112    258,964    2,839,112    258,964 
Series A convertible preferred stock (*)   900,000    900,000    900,000    900,000 
Series B convertible preferred stock (**)   2,910,053    2,910,053    2,910,053    2,910,053 
Convertible notes (***)   3,793,333    333,333    5,145,333    333,333 
Potentially dilutive securities   11,153,801    5,280,653    12,505,801    5,280,653 
(*)Assumed the Series A convertible preferred stock was converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $10.00 per share.
(**)Assumed the Series B convertible preferred stock was converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $3.78 per share.
(***)Assumed the convertible notes were converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $4.50 and $1.50 and $1.00 and $0.75 per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. Assumed the convertible note was converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $4.50 per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.
Reclassification

Reclassification

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications have no effect on the previously reported financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

Segment Reporting

Segment Reporting

The Company uses “the management approach” in determining reportable operating segments. The management approach considers the internal organization and reporting used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker for making operating decisions and assessing performance as the source for determining the Company’s reportable segments. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and president of the Company, who reviews operating results to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance for the entire Company.

On February 9, 2023, the Company purchased 40% of Lab Services MSO. Commencing from the purchase date, February 9, 2023, the Company is active in the management of Lab Services MSO. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company operated in two reportable business segments: (1) the real property operating segment, and (2) laboratory testing services segment (which commenced with the purchase date, February 9, 2023) since Lab Services MSO’s operating results are regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker to determine the resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance. The Company regularly reviews the operating results and performance of Lab Services MSO, for which the Company accounts for under the equity method.

Recent Accounting Standards

Recent Accounting Standards

In August 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-06, Debt — Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging — Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40), to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments. ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of ASU 2020-06 did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In December 2023, the FASB ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. This guidance is intended to enhance the transparency and decision-usefulness of income tax disclosures. The amendments in ASU 2023-09 address investor requests for enhanced income tax information primarily through changes to disclosure regarding rate reconciliation and income taxes paid both in the U.S. and in foreign jurisdictions. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 on a prospective basis, with the option to apply the standard retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance to determine the impact it may have on its condensed consolidated financial statements disclosures. 

Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption. The Company does not discuss recent pronouncements that are not anticipated to have an impact on or are unrelated to its consolidated financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or disclosures.

v3.24.2.u1
Organization and Nature of Operations (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Organization and Nature of Operations [Abstract]  
Schedule of Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Details of the Company’s subsidiaries which are included in these condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 are as follows:
Name of Subsidiary   Place and Date of
Incorporation
  Percentage of
Ownership
  Principal Activities

Avalon Healthcare System, Inc.

(“AHS”)

 

Delaware

May 18, 2015

  100% held by ALBT   Holding company for payroll and other expenses
             

Avalon RT 9 Properties LLC

(“Avalon RT 9”)

 

New Jersey

February 7, 2017

  100% held by ALBT   Owns and operates an income-producing real property and holds and manages the corporate headquarters
             

Avalon (Shanghai) Healthcare Technology Co., Ltd.

(“Avalon Shanghai”)

 

PRC

April 29, 2016

  100% held by AHS   Is not considered an operating entity
             

Genexosome Technologies Inc.

(“Genexosome”)

 

Nevada

July 31, 2017

  60% held by ALBT    No current activities to report, dormant
             

Avactis Biosciences Inc.

(“Avactis”)

 

Nevada

July 18, 2018

  60% held by ALBT  

Dormant,

is in process of being dissolved

             

Avactis Nanjing Biosciences Ltd.

(“Avactis Nanjing”)

 

PRC

May 8, 2020

  100% held by Avactis  

Dormant,

is in process of being dissolved

             

Avalon Laboratory Services, Inc.

(“Avalon Lab”)

 

Delaware

October 14, 2022

  100% held by ALBT   Laboratory holding company with a 40% membership interest in Lab Services MSO
             

Q&A Distribution LLC

(“Q&A Distribution”)

 

Texas

May 1, 2024

  100% held by ALBT   Distributes KetoAir device
v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Schedule of Derivative Liability Measured at Fair Value The table below reflects the activity of derivative liability measured at fair value for the six months ended June 30, 2024:
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Balance of derivative liability as of January 1, 2024  $24,796 
Initial fair value of derivative liability attributable to warrants issuance with March and June 2024 fund raises   479,468 
Gain from change in the fair value of derivative liability   (211,549)
Balance of derivative liability as of June 30, 2024  $292,715 
Schedule of Cash Balances by Geographic Area At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s cash balances by geographic area were as follows:
Country:  June 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
United States  $196,737    98.1%  $280,197    98.2%
China   3,835    1.9%   5,203    1.8%
Total cash  $200,572    100.0%  $285,400    100.0%
Schedule of Securities that were Excluded from the Diluted Per Share The following table summarizes the securities that were excluded from the diluted per share calculation because the effect of including these potential shares was antidilutive:
   Three Months Ended
June 30,
   Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
Options to purchase common stock   711,303    878,303    711,303    878,303 
Warrants to purchase common stock   2,839,112    258,964    2,839,112    258,964 
Series A convertible preferred stock (*)   900,000    900,000    900,000    900,000 
Series B convertible preferred stock (**)   2,910,053    2,910,053    2,910,053    2,910,053 
Convertible notes (***)   3,793,333    333,333    5,145,333    333,333 
Potentially dilutive securities   11,153,801    5,280,653    12,505,801    5,280,653 
(*)Assumed the Series A convertible preferred stock was converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $10.00 per share.
(**)Assumed the Series B convertible preferred stock was converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $3.78 per share.
(***)Assumed the convertible notes were converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $4.50 and $1.50 and $1.00 and $0.75 per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. Assumed the convertible note was converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $4.50 per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.
v3.24.2.u1
Prepaid Expense and Other Current Assets (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Prepaid Expense and Other Current Assets [Abstract]  
Schedule of Prepaid Expense and Other Current Assets At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, prepaid expense and other current assets consisted of the following:
   June 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
Advance to supplier  $89,869   $
-
 
Prepaid professional fees   16,239    33,062 
Prepaid directors and officers’ liability insurance premium   6,305    27,192 
Prepaid NASDAQ listing fee   32,750    
-
 
Deferred offering costs   175,136    175,136 
Deferred leasing costs   33,402    33,402 
Security deposit   17,729    
-
 
Due from broker   75    37,187 
Others   51,363    62,015 
Total  $422,868   $367,994 
v3.24.2.u1
Equity Method Investments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Equity Method Investments [Abstract]  
Schedule of Equity Method Investment In the six months ended June 30, 2024, activity recorded for the Company’s equity method investment in Lab Services MSO is summarized in the following table:
Equity investment carrying amount at January 1, 2024  $12,095,020 
Lab Services MSO’s net income attributable to the Company   111,598 
Intangible assets amortization amount   (333,466)
Distribution of earnings from equity investment   (473,253)
Equity investment carrying amount at June 30, 2024  $11,399,899 
Schedule of Summarized Financial Information, as Provided to the Company by the Investee The tables below present the summarized financial information, as provided to the Company by the investee, for the unconsolidated company:
   June 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
Current assets  $3,434,560   $4,930,254 
Noncurrent assets   5,300,191    5,228,044 
Current liabilities   692,649    828,713 
Noncurrent liabilities   4,526,912    4,104,183 
Equity   3,515,190    5,225,402 
Schedule of Financial Information
   For the
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2024
   For the
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2023
   For the
Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2024
   For the
Period from
February 9,
2023
(Date of Investment)
through
June 30,
2023
 
Net revenue  $2,687,129   $3,487,693   $6,063,501   $  5,662,217 
Gross profit   310,690    1,250,628    1,314,479    2,027,406 
(Loss) income from operation   (765,357)   579,036    (490,331)   695,882 
Net (loss) income   (406,509)   770,989    278,995    887,835 
v3.24.2.u1
Convertible Note Payable (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Convertible Note Payable [Abstract]  
Schedule of Amortization Payments in Cash The Company is obligated to make amortization payments in cash to Mast Hill toward the repayment of the June 2024 Convertible Note, as provided in the following table:
Payment Date:   Payment Amount:
December 5, 2024   $284,500 plus accrued interest through December 5, 2024
January 5, 2025   $284,500 plus accrued interest through January 5, 2025
February 5, 2025   $379,336 plus accrued interest through February 5, 2025
March 5, 2025   $474,167 plus accrued interest through March 5, 2025
April 5, 2025   $474,167 plus accrued interest through April 5, 2025
May 5, 2025   $569,000 plus accrued interest through May 5, 2025
June 5, 2025   The entire remaining outstanding balance of the June 2024 Convertible Note
v3.24.2.u1
Note Payable, Net (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Note Payable, Net [Abstract]  
Schedule of Note Payable The note payable as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was as follows:
   June 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
Principal amount  $5,800,000   $5,800,000 
Less: unamortized debt issuance costs   (144,167)   (203,781)
Note payable, net  $5,655,833   $5,596,219 
v3.24.2.u1
Equity (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
Schedule of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of Options Outstanding The following table summarizes the shares of the Company’s common stock issuable upon exercise of options outstanding at June 30, 2024:
Options Outstanding   Options Exercisable 
Range of
Exercise Price
   Number
Outstanding at
June 30,
2024
   Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(Years)
   Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
   Number
Exercisable at
June 30,
2024
   Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
$0.27 – 2.08    205,000    3.64   $1.36    126,980   $1.49 
 3.25 – 8.20    307,803    2.54    5.26    307,803    5.26 
 10.30 – 19.30    198,500    3.54    14.20    198,500    14.20 
$0.27 – 19.30    711,303    3.14   $6.63    633,283   $7.31 
Schedule of Stock Option Activity Stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was as follows:
   Number of
Options
   Weighted
Average Exercise Price
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2024   853,303   $9.94 
Granted   56,000    0.41 
Expired   (198,000)   (19.11)
Outstanding at June 30, 2024   711,303   $6.63 
Options exercisable at June 30, 2024   633,283   $7.31 
Options expected to vest   78,020   $1.15 
Stock warrant activity for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was as follows:
   Number of
Warrants
   Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2024   645,527   $5.04 
Issued   2,542,904    0.69 
Cancelled (*)   (349,319)   (2.19)
Outstanding at June 30, 2024   2,839,112   $1.49 
Warrants exercisable at June 30, 2024   1,639,112   $2.21 
Warrants expected to vest   1,200,000   $0.50 
Schedule of Nonvested Stock Options Granted A summary of the status of the Company’s nonvested stock options granted as of June 30, 2024 and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2024 is presented below:
   Number of
Options
   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Nonvested at January 1, 2024   79,667   $1.57 
Granted   56,000    0.41 
Vested   (57,647)   (1.02)
Nonvested at June 30, 2024   78,020   $1.15 
A summary of the status of the Company’s nonvested stock warrants issued as of June 30, 2024 and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2024 is presented below:
   Number of
Warrants
   Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
Nonvested at January 1, 2024   228,165   $2.66 
Issued   2,542,904    0.69 
Cancelled   (349,319)   (2.19)
Vested   (1,221,750)   (0.81)
Nonvested at June 30, 2024   1,200,000   $0.50 
Schedule of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of Warrants Outstanding The following table summarizes the shares of the Company’s common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants outstanding at June 30, 2024:
 Warrants Outstanding    Warrants Exercisable 
 Range of
Exercise Price
    Number
Outstanding at
June 30,
2024
    Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(Years)
    Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
    Number
Exercisable at
June 30,
2024
    

Weighted
Average
Exercise Price

 
$0.50 – 2.50    2,535,150    4.89   $0.74    1,335,150   $0.95 
 4.50    179,998    3.93    4.50    179,998    4.50 
 12.50    123,964    2.81    12.50    123,964    12.50 
$0.50 – 12.50    2,839,112    4.74   $1.49    1,639,112   $2.21 

 

v3.24.2.u1
Concentrations (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Concentrations [Abstract]  
Schedule of Customer Accounted for Company's Revenues The following table sets forth information as to each customer that accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
   Three Months Ended
June 30,
   Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
Customer  2024   2023   2024   2023 
A   29%   30%   29%   30%
B   18%   19%   18%   19%
C   12%   13%   12%   13%
v3.24.2.u1
Segment Information (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Segment Information [Abstract]  
Schedule of Reportable Business Segments Information with respect to these reportable business segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was as follows:
   Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 
   Real Property
Operations
   Lab Services
MSO
   Corporate /
Other
   Total 
Real property rental revenue  $327,887   $
-
   $
-
   $327,887 
Real property operating expenses   (285,488)   
-
    
-
    (285,488)
Real property operating income   42,399    
-
    
-
    42,399 
Loss from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO   
-
    (329,337)   
-
    (329,337)
Other operating expenses   (94,054)   
-
    (1,123,371)   (1,217,425)
Other (expense) income:                    
Interest expense   (194,307)   
-
    (613,554)   (807,861)
Other (expense) income   (148)   
-
    180,346    180,198 
Net loss  $(246,110)  $(329,337)  $(1,556,579)  $(2,132,026)
   Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 
   Real Property
Operations
   Lab Services
MSO
   Corporate /
Other
   Total 
Real property rental revenue  $306,905   $
-
   $
-
   $306,905 
Real property operating expenses   (245,403)   
-
    
-
    (245,403)
Real property operating income   61,502    
-
    
-
    61,502 
Income from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO   
-
    104,651    
-
    104,651 
Other operating expenses   (79,630)   
-
    (2,154,891)   (2,234,521)
Other (expense) income:                    
Interest expense   
-
    
-
    (246,278)   (246,278)
Other income (expense)   3    
-
    (432,414)   (432,411)
Net (loss) income  $(18,125)  $104,651   $(2,833,583)  $(2,747,057)
   Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 
   Real Property
Operations
   Lab Services
MSO
   Corporate /
Other
   Total 
Real property rental revenue  $642,475   $
-
   $
-
   $642,475 
Real property operating expenses   (548,614)   
-
    
-
    (548,614)
Real property operating income   93,861    
-
    
-
    93,861 
Loss from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO   
-
    (221,868)   
-
    (221,868)
Other operating expenses   (208,341)   
-
    (2,011,077)   (2,219,418)
Other (expense) income:                    
Interest expense   (388,614)   
-
    (938,254)   (1,326,868)
Other (expense) income   (144)   
-
    174,898    174,754 
Net loss  $(503,238)  $(221,868)  $(2,774,433)  $(3,499,539)

 

   Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 
   Real Property
Operations
   Lab Services
MSO
   Corporate /
Other
   Total 
Real property rental revenue  $603,070   $
-
   $
-
   $603,070 
Real property operating expenses   (493,848)   
-
    
-
    (493,848)
Real property operating income   109,222    
-
    
-
    109,222 
Income from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO   
-
    15,560    
-
    15,560 
Other operating expenses   (193,341)   
-
    (4,753,136)   (4,946,477)
Other (expense) income:                    
Interest expense   
-
    
-
    (402,504)   (402,504)
Other income (expense)   7    
-
    (442,609)   (442,602)
Net (loss) income  $(84,112)  $15,560   $(5,598,249)  $(5,666,801)
Schedule of Identifiable Long-Lived Tangible Assets
Identifiable long-lived tangible assets at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023  June 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
Real property operations  $7,122,988   $7,211,641 
Corporate/Other   17,492    17,846 
Total  $7,140,480   $7,229,487 
Schedule of Identifiable Long-Lived Tangible Assets (Geographic Areas) Identifiable long-lived tangible assets at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023
Identifiable long-lived tangible assets at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023  June 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
United States  $7,138,880   $7,227,533 
China   1,600    1,954 
Total  $7,140,480   $7,229,487 
v3.24.2.u1
Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract]  
Schedule of Lease Supplemental cash flow information related to leases for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:
   Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   2024   2023 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:        
Operating cash flows paid for operating lease  $48,085   $66,045 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligation:          
Operating lease  $
-
   $243,169 

 

The following table summarizes the lease term and discount rate for the Company’s operating lease as of June 30, 2024:
   Operating
Lease
 
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)   0.58 
Weighted average discount rate   11.0%
Schedule of Maturity of Lease Liabilities Under Operating Lease The following table summarizes the maturity of lease liabilities under operating lease as of June 30, 2024:
For the Twelve-month Period Ending June 30:  Operating
Lease
 
2025  $87,411 
2026 and thereafter   
-
 
Total lease payments   87,411 
Amount of lease payments representing interest   (2,038)
Total present value of operating lease liabilities (current liability)  $85,373 
v3.24.2.u1
Organization and Nature of Operations (Details)
6 Months Ended
Feb. 09, 2023
Apr. 06, 2022
May 08, 2020
May 18, 2015
Jun. 30, 2024
Avalon Healthcare System, Inc. [Member]          
Organization and Nature of Operations [Line Item]          
Owner ship percentage       100.00%  
Avalon RT 9 Properties, LLC [Member] | Business Combination [Member]          
Organization and Nature of Operations [Line Item]          
Owner ship percentage         89.40%
Avactis Biosciences Inc. [Member]          
Organization and Nature of Operations [Line Item]          
Owner ship percentage   60.00%      
Arbele Biotherapeutics Limited [Member]          
Organization and Nature of Operations [Line Item]          
Owner ship percentage   40.00%      
Avactis Nanjing Biosciences Ltd. [Member]          
Organization and Nature of Operations [Line Item]          
Owner ship percentage     100.00%    
Avalon Lab [Member]          
Organization and Nature of Operations [Line Item]          
Owner ship percentage 40.00%        
v3.24.2.u1
Organization and Nature of Operations (Details) - Schedule of Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Avalon GloboCare Corp [Member]
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Avalon Healthcare System, Inc. (“AHS”) [Member]  
Schedule of Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements [Line Items]  
Place and Date of Incorporation May 18, 2015
Percentage of Ownership 100.00%
Principal Activities Holding company for payroll and other expenses
Avalon RT 9 Properties LLC (“Avalon RT 9”) [Member]  
Schedule of Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements [Line Items]  
Place and Date of Incorporation Feb. 07, 2017
Percentage of Ownership 100.00%
Principal Activities Owns and operates an income-producing real property and holds and manages the corporate headquarters
Avalon (Shanghai) Healthcare Technology Co., Ltd. (“Avalon Shanghai”) [Member]  
Schedule of Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements [Line Items]  
Place and Date of Incorporation Apr. 29, 2016
Percentage of Ownership 100.00%
Principal Activities Is not considered an operating entity
Genexosome Technologies Inc. (“Genexosome”) [Member]  
Schedule of Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements [Line Items]  
Place and Date of Incorporation Jul. 31, 2017
Percentage of Ownership 60.00%
Principal Activities No current activities to report, dormant
Avactis Biosciences Inc. (“Avactis”) [Member]  
Schedule of Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements [Line Items]  
Place and Date of Incorporation Jul. 18, 2018
Percentage of Ownership 60.00%
Principal Activities Dormant, is in process of being dissolved
Avactis Nanjing Biosciences Ltd. (“Avactis Nanjing”) [Member]  
Schedule of Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements [Line Items]  
Place and Date of Incorporation May 08, 2020
Percentage of Ownership 100.00%
Principal Activities Dormant, is in process of being dissolved
Avalon Laboratory Services, Inc. (“Avalon Lab”) [Member]  
Schedule of Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements [Line Items]  
Place and Date of Incorporation Oct. 14, 2022
Percentage of Ownership 100.00%
Principal Activities Laboratory holding company with a 40% membership interest in Lab Services MSO
Q&A Distribution LLC (“Q&A Distribution”) [Member]  
Schedule of Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements [Line Items]  
Place and Date of Incorporation May 01, 2024
Percentage of Ownership 100.00%
Principal Activities Distributes KetoAir device
v3.24.2.u1
Basis of Presentation and Going Concern Condition (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Basis of Presentation and Going Concern Condition [Line Items]        
Working capital deficit $ 7,880,000   $ 7,880,000  
Net loss $ (2,132,026) $ (2,747,057) (3,499,539) $ (5,666,801)
Negative cash flow from operating activities     $ (1,997,616) $ (4,359,759)
Clinical Laboratory Services [Member]        
Basis of Presentation and Going Concern Condition [Line Items]        
Equity investment percentage 40.00%   40.00%  
Lab Services MSO [Member] | New Jersey [Member]        
Basis of Presentation and Going Concern Condition [Line Items]        
Equity investment percentage 40.00%   40.00%  
v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Feb. 09, 2024
Feb. 09, 2023
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]            
Federally-insured limits (in Dollars) $ 250,000   $ 250,000      
Preferred stock, convertible conversion price         $ 3.78  
Common stock, conversion price   $ 4.5   $ 4.5    
Percentage of purchase           40.00%
Business Combination [Member]            
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]            
Asset acquisition percentage 40.00%   40.00%      
Minimum [Member]            
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]            
Common stock, conversion price $ 4.5   $ 1      
Maximum [Member]            
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]            
Common stock, conversion price 1.5   0.75      
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock [Member]            
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]            
Preferred stock, convertible conversion price 10   10      
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock [Member]            
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]            
Preferred stock, convertible conversion price $ 3.78   $ 3.78      
v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Derivative Liability Measured at Fair Value - Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member]
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Schedule of Derivative Liability Measured at Fair Value [Line Items]  
Balance of derivative liability beginning balance $ 24,796
Initial fair value of derivative liability attributable to warrants issuance with March and June 2024 fund raises 479,468
Gain from change in the fair value of derivative liability (211,549)
Balance of derivative liability ending balance $ 292,715
v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Cash Balances by Geographic Area - USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Schedule of Cash Balances by Geographic Area [Line items]    
Total cash $ 200,572 $ 285,400
Percentage of Total cash 100.00% 100.00%
United States [Member]    
Schedule of Cash Balances by Geographic Area [Line items]    
Total cash $ 196,737 $ 280,197
Percentage of Total cash 98.10% 98.20%
China [Member]    
Schedule of Cash Balances by Geographic Area [Line items]    
Total cash $ 3,835 $ 5,203
Percentage of Total cash 1.90% 1.80%
v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Securities that were Excluded from the Diluted Per Share - shares
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Schedule of Summarizes the Securities that were Excluded from the Diluted Per Share [Line Items]        
Potentially dilutive securities 11,153,801 5,280,653 12,505,801 5,280,653
Options to purchase common stock [Member]        
Schedule of Summarizes the Securities that were Excluded from the Diluted Per Share [Line Items]        
Potentially dilutive securities 711,303 878,303 711,303 878,303
Warrants to purchase common stock [Member]        
Schedule of Summarizes the Securities that were Excluded from the Diluted Per Share [Line Items]        
Potentially dilutive securities 2,839,112 258,964 2,839,112 258,964
Series A convertible preferred stock [Member]        
Schedule of Summarizes the Securities that were Excluded from the Diluted Per Share [Line Items]        
Potentially dilutive securities [1] 900,000 900,000 900,000 900,000
Series B convertible preferred stock [Member]        
Schedule of Summarizes the Securities that were Excluded from the Diluted Per Share [Line Items]        
Potentially dilutive securities [2] 2,910,053 2,910,053 2,910,053 2,910,053
Convertible notes [Member]        
Schedule of Summarizes the Securities that were Excluded from the Diluted Per Share [Line Items]        
Potentially dilutive securities [3] 3,793,333 333,333 5,145,333 333,333
[1] Assumed the Series A convertible preferred stock was converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $10.00 per share.
[2] Assumed the Series B convertible preferred stock was converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $3.78 per share.
[3] Assumed the convertible notes were converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $4.50 and $1.50 and $1.00 and $0.75 per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. Assumed the convertible note was converted into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $4.50 per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.
v3.24.2.u1
Prepaid Expense and Other Current Assets (Details) - Schedule of Prepaid Expense and Other Current Assets - USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Schedule of Prepaid Expense and Other Current Assets [Abstract]    
Advance to supplier $ 89,869
Prepaid professional fees 16,239 33,062
Prepaid directors and officers’ liability insurance premium 6,305 27,192
Prepaid NASDAQ listing fee 32,750
Deferred offering costs 175,136 175,136
Deferred leasing costs 33,402 33,402
Security deposit 17,729
Due from broker 75 37,187
Others 51,363 62,015
Total $ 422,868 $ 367,994
v3.24.2.u1
Equity Method Investments (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Feb. 09, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Feb. 09, 2023
Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Purchased interests     $ 20,666,667        
Preferred stock, value        
Equity method investment payable     $ 666,667 666,667  
Conversion price per share (in Dollars per share)         $ 3.78    
Aggregate of common stock (in Shares) 11,153,801 5,280,653 12,505,801 5,280,653      
Cost of investment             $ 19,460,000
Estimated useful life 15 years   15 years        
Intangible assets $ 166,733 $ 203,744 $ 333,466 $ 339,574      
Income (loss) from equity method investment (329,337) 104,651 (221,868) 15,560      
Identified intangible assets 9,059,178   9,059,178     9,392,644  
Goodwill 259,579   259,579     $ 259,579  
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock [Member]              
Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Preferred stock, value 9,000,000   9,000,000        
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock [Member]              
Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Preferred stock, value $ 11,000,000   $ 11,000,000        
Issuance shares (in Shares) 11,000   11,000        
Common Stock [Member] | Series B Convertible Preferred Stock [Member]              
Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Aggregate of common stock (in Shares)     2,910,053        
Laboratory Services MSO [Member]              
Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Income (loss) from equity method investment $ 162,604 $ 104,651 $ 111,598 $ 15,560      
Laboratory Services MSO [Member]              
Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Ownership percentage 40.00%   40.00%        
Lab Services [Member] | Minimum [Member]              
Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Ownership percentage 40.00%   40.00%        
Lab Services [Member] | Maximum [Member]              
Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Ownership percentage 60.00%   60.00%        
Series B [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member]              
Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Preferred stock, value $ 1,000   $ 1,000        
v3.24.2.u1
Equity Method Investments (Details) - Schedule of Equity Method Investment - Lab Services MSO [Member]
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Schedule of Equity Method Investment [Line Items]  
Equity investment carrying amount, beginning balance $ 12,095,020
Lab Services MSO’s net income attributable to the Company 111,598
Intangible assets amortization amount (333,466)
Distribution of earnings from equity investment (473,253)
Equity investment carrying amount, ending balance $ 11,399,899
v3.24.2.u1
Equity Method Investments (Details) - Schedule of Summarized Financial Information, as Provided to the Company by the Investee - Investment in Laboratory Services MSO, LLC [Member] - USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Schedule of Summarized Financial Information, as Provided to the Company by the Investee [Line Items]    
Current assets $ 3,434,560 $ 4,930,254
Noncurrent assets 5,300,191 5,228,044
Current liabilities 692,649 828,713
Noncurrent liabilities 4,526,912 4,104,183
Equity $ 3,515,190 $ 5,225,402
v3.24.2.u1
Equity Method Investments (Details) - Schedule of Financial Information - Investment in Laboratory Services MSO, LLC [Member] - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 5 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Financial Information [Line Items]        
Net revenue $ 2,687,129 $ 3,487,693 $ 5,662,217 $ 6,063,501
Gross profit 310,690 1,250,628 2,027,406 1,314,479
(Loss) income from operation (765,357) 579,036 695,882 (490,331)
Net (loss) income $ (406,509) $ 770,989 $ 887,835 $ 278,995
v3.24.2.u1
Convertible Note Payable (Details)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 05, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Mar. 07, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Oct. 09, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Jul. 06, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
May 23, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Mar. 31, 2024
$ / shares
shares
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
shares
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Jul. 31, 2023
$ / shares
shares
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Issuance of common stock (in Shares) | shares 402,000   35,000   75,000              
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares     52,500 44,998   87,500     87,500      
Original issue discount           $ 5,800,000     $ 5,800,000   $ 5,800,000  
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.65 $ 2 $ 2.5 $ 4.5                
Debt issuance costs           224,221     224,221      
Fair value warrants (in Shares) | shares 1,080,000 141,750                    
Extinguished payment                 0      
Original issue discount           1,040,585     1,040,585      
Amortization of debt discount           105,401     105,401      
Conversion price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares       $ 1.5                
Debt issuance cost           99,379     99,379      
Original issue discount           $ 564,426   $ 69,453 $ 836,622 $ 91,658    
Common stock shares outstanding (in Shares) | shares   105,000                    
Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Issuance of common stock (in Shares) | shares     35,000                  
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares       44,998 135,000 105,500     105,500      
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.5 $ 2   $ 4.5 $ 4.5 $ 3.2 $ 1.3   $ 3.2      
Fair value warrants (in Shares) | shares 1,080,000 141,750       10,000     10,000      
Interest expense                 $ 36,724      
May 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Aggregate principal amount         $ 1,500,000              
Issuance of common stock (in Shares) | shares         75,000              
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares         105,500              
Common stock per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares         $ 4.5              
Floor price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares         1.5              
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares         $ 3.2              
Amortization of debt discount           $ 86,489   $ 44,715 217,693 44,715    
Interest expense           6,981            
May 2023 Convertible Note [Member] | Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares         135,000              
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.5       $ 4.5              
May 2023 Covertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase price payment         $ 1,425,000              
Original issue discount         $ 75,000              
Debt issuance costs           $ 175,162     $ 175,162      
July 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Aggregate principal amount       $ 500,000                
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares       $ 3.2                
Fair value warrants (in Shares) | shares       76,830   3,333     3,333      
Original issue discount           $ 89,191     $ 89,191      
Amortization of debt discount           43,572     84,420      
Interest expense           5,122     18,123      
Percentage promissory notes       13.00%                
Price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares       $ 4.5                
Conversion price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares       $ 4.5                
Debt issuance cost           $ 74,204     $ 74,204      
July 2023 Convertible Note [Member] | Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Issuance of common stock (in Shares) | shares       25,000                
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares       35,165               35,165
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                       $ 3.2
July 2023 Convertible Note [Member] | First Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase warrant (in Shares) | shares       41,665                
July 2023 Convertible Note [Member] | Second Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase warrant (in Shares) | shares       35,165                
October 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Aggregate principal amount     $ 700,000                  
Issuance of common stock (in Shares) | shares     70,000                  
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares     87,500                  
Common stock per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares     $ 1.5                  
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares     $ 1.8     $ 1.8     $ 1.8      
Original issue discount           $ 128,748     $ 128,748      
Amortization of debt discount           116,717     172,741      
Percentage promissory notes     13.00%                  
Debt issuance cost           $ 95,349     $ 95,349      
October 2023 Convertible Note [Member] | Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares     192,500                  
Fair value warrants (in Shares) | shares           8,400     8,400      
October 2023 Convertible Note [Member] | First Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares     52,500                  
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares     $ 2.5                  
October 2023 Convertible Note [Member] | Second Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares     43,750                  
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares     $ 1.8                  
October 2023 Convertible Note [Member] | First Year Anniversary Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares           113,400     113,400      
October 2023 Convertible Note [Member] | First Year Anniversary Warrant One [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares     113,400                  
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares     $ 2.5                  
March 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Aggregate principal amount   $ 700,000             $ 700,000      
Issuance of common stock (in Shares) | shares   105,000                    
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares   121,154                    
Common stock per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares   $ 1                    
Original issue discount           $ 35,000     35,000      
Amortization of debt discount           $ 182,440     196,753      
Percentage promissory notes   13.00%                    
Trading price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares   $ 1                    
Purchase price                 $ 665,000      
March 2024 Convertible Note [Member] | Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares           121,154     121,154      
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares           $ 1.3     $ 1.3      
Fair value warrants (in Shares) | shares   252,404       10,500     10,500      
March 2024 Convertible Note [Member] | First Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares   141,750                    
Purchase warrant (in Shares) | shares   131,250                    
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares   $ 2                    
March 2024 Convertible Note [Member] | Second Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares   141,750                    
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares   $ 2                    
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares   1.3                    
March 2024 Convertible Note [Member] | First Year Anniversary Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares           $ 2.5     $ 2.5      
First Warrant [Member] | Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares   $ 2                    
Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Original issue discount           $ 97,374     $ 97,374      
June 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Aggregate principal amount $ 2,845,000               2,845,000      
Issuance of common stock (in Shares) | shares 402,000                      
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares 2,200,000                      
Purchase price payment           $ 2,702,750     $ 2,702,750      
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.5                      
Fair value warrants (in Shares) | shares           80,000     80,000      
Original issue discount           $ 142,250     $ 142,250      
Percentage promissory notes 13.00%                      
Conversion price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.75                      
Conversion price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.75                      
Proceeds from convertible debt           $ 881,210     881,210      
Finder’s fee                 120,000      
Lender's costs related to financing                 40,000      
June 2024 Convertible Note [Member] | Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares 1,200,000                      
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.65                      
Fair value warrants (in Shares) | shares 1,200,000                      
June 2024 Convertible Note [Member] | First Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.65                      
Purchase warrant (in Shares) | shares 1,000,000                      
June 2024 Convertible Note [Member] | Second Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.5                      
Purchase warrant (in Shares) | shares 1,200,000                      
Senior Notes [Member] | May 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Percentage of secured promissory notes         13.00%              
Aggregate principal amount         $ 1,500,000              
Other Trading [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Common stock per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares         $ 4.5              
Interest expense                 $ 36,774      
Trading price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares     $ 1.5                  
Common Stock [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Issuance of common stock (in Shares) | shares           402,000 105,000 75,000        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares     43,750                  
Common Stock [Member] | Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares     $ 1.8                  
Common Stock [Member] | First Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares       $ 4.5                
Common Stock [Member] | Second Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares       $ 3.2                
Measurement Input, Share Price [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input         1.96              
Measurement Input, Share Price [Member] | July 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input       1.42                
Measurement Input, Share Price [Member] | October 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input     0.77                  
Measurement Input, Share Price [Member] | March 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input   0.4                    
Measurement Input, Share Price [Member] | June 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input 0.69                      
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input         88.8              
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | July 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input       88.52                
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | October 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input     89.7                  
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | March 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input   85.24                    
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | June 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input 85.72                      
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input         3.76              
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | July 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input       4.37                
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | October 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input     4.75                  
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | March 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input   4.07                    
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | June 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input 4.31                      
Measurement Input, Discount Rate [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input         0              
Measurement Input, Discount Rate [Member] | July 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input       0                
Measurement Input, Discount Rate [Member] | October 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input     0                  
Measurement Input, Discount Rate [Member] | March 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input   0                    
Measurement Input, Discount Rate [Member] | June 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input 0                      
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input         5              
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | July 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input       5                
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | October 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input     5                  
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | March 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input   5                    
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | June 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input 5                      
March 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase warrant (in Shares) | shares   121,154                    
June 5, 2024 - five-year anniversary [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares 1,080,000         1,080,000     1,080,000      
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.65         $ 0.65     $ 0.65      
June 5, 2024 - five-year anniversary [Member] | Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares 1,080,000                      
Mast Hill Fund, L.P.[Member] | Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares         230,500              
Mast Hill Fund, L.P.[Member] | First Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares         125,000              
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares         $ 4.5              
Mast Hill Fund, L.P.[Member] | Second Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) | shares         105,500              
Warrant exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares         $ 3.2              
Mast Hill [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Original issue discount           $ 349,654     $ 349,654      
Mast Hill [Member] | Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Fair value warrants (in Shares) | shares         240,500              
Mast Hill [Member] | October 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Original issue discount           17,500     17,500      
Mast Hill [Member] | October 2023 Convertible Note [Member] | Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Aggregate principal amount                 350,000      
Purchase price payment           332,500     332,500      
Mast Hill [Member] | June 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Payments for previously issued notes                 1,206,867      
FirstFire [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase price payment           475,000     475,000      
Fair value warrants (in Shares) | shares       80,163                
Original issue discount           25,000     25,000      
FirstFire [Member] | Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Purchase price payment           332,500     332,500      
FirstFire [Member] | July 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Original issue discount           500,000     500,000      
FirstFire [Member] | October 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Aggregate principal amount                 350,000      
Original issue discount                 17,500      
FirstFire [Member] | June 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Payments for previously issued notes                 454,673      
Black Scholes Option [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Interest expense           15,855   $ 20,836 26,345 $ 20,836    
Black Scholes Option [Member] | Warrant [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Interest expense           14,036            
Black Scholes Option [Member] | Senior Notes [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Interest expense           $ 26,345            
Black Scholes Option [Member] | Other Trading [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Interest expense                 $ 22,088      
Common Stock [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Issuance of common stock (in Shares) | shares                 507,000      
Common Stock [Member] | July 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Convertible Note Payable [Line Items]                        
Issuance of common stock (in Shares) | shares       25,000                
v3.24.2.u1
Convertible Note Payable (Details) - Schedule of Amortization Payments in Cash - Mast Hill [Member]
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
December 5, 2024 [Member]  
Schedule of Amortization Payments in Cash [Line Items]  
Amortization payments description $284,500 plus accrued interest through December 5, 2024
January 5, 2025 [Member]  
Schedule of Amortization Payments in Cash [Line Items]  
Amortization payments description $284,500 plus accrued interest through January 5, 2025
February 5, 2025 [Member]  
Schedule of Amortization Payments in Cash [Line Items]  
Amortization payments description $379,336 plus accrued interest through February 5, 2025
March 5, 2025 [Member]  
Schedule of Amortization Payments in Cash [Line Items]  
Amortization payments description $474,167 plus accrued interest through March 5, 2025
April 5, 2025 [Member]  
Schedule of Amortization Payments in Cash [Line Items]  
Amortization payments description $474,167 plus accrued interest through April 5, 2025
May 5, 2025 [Member]  
Schedule of Amortization Payments in Cash [Line Items]  
Amortization payments description $569,000 plus accrued interest through May 5, 2025
June 5, 2025 [Member]  
Schedule of Amortization Payments in Cash [Line Items]  
Amortization payments description The entire remaining outstanding balance of the June 2024 Convertible Note
v3.24.2.u1
Derivative Liability (Details)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 05, 2024
$ / shares
shares
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Mar. 07, 2024
$ / shares
shares
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Oct. 09, 2023
$ / shares
shares
Jul. 31, 2023
$ / shares
shares
Jul. 06, 2023
$ / shares
shares
May 23, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Fair value warrants (in Shares)         1,080,000   141,750          
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) 87,500   87,500           52,500   44,998  
Warrants exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares         $ 0.65   $ 2   $ 2.5   $ 4.5  
Derivative liability (in Dollars) | $ $ 292,715   $ 292,715         $ 24,796        
Change in fair value of derivative liability (in Dollars) | $ $ (180,337) $ (41,721) $ (211,549) $ (41,721)                
May 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares)                       105,500
Warrants exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                       $ 3.2
July 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Fair value warrants (in Shares) 3,333   3,333               76,830  
Warrants exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                     $ 3.2  
October 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares)                 87,500      
Warrants exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 1.8   $ 1.8           $ 1.8      
March 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares)             121,154          
June 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Fair value warrants (in Shares) 80,000   80,000                  
Purchase of warrants (in Shares)         2,200,000              
Warrants exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares         $ 0.5              
Warrant [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Fair value warrants (in Shares) 10,000   10,000   1,080,000   141,750          
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) 105,500   105,500               44,998 135,000
Warrants exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 3.2   $ 3.2   $ 0.5 $ 1.3 $ 2       $ 4.5 $ 4.5
Warrant [Member] | May 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares)                       135,000
Warrants exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares         $ 0.5             $ 4.5
Warrant [Member] | July 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares)                   35,165 35,165  
Warrants exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                   $ 3.2    
Warrant [Member] | October 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Fair value warrants (in Shares) 8,400   8,400                  
Purchase of warrants (in Shares)                 192,500      
Warrant [Member] | March 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Fair value warrants (in Shares) 10,500   10,500       252,404          
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) 121,154   121,154                  
Warrants exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 1.3   $ 1.3                  
Warrant [Member] | June 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Fair value warrants (in Shares)         1,200,000              
Purchase of warrants (in Shares)         1,200,000              
Warrants exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares         $ 0.65              
Measurement Input, Share Price [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input                       1.96
Measurement Input, Share Price [Member] | May 23, 2023 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input 0.47   0.47                  
Measurement Input, Share Price [Member] | July 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input                     1.42  
Measurement Input, Share Price [Member] | July 6, 2023 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input 0.47   0.47                  
Measurement Input, Share Price [Member] | October 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input                 0.77      
Measurement Input, Share Price [Member] | October 9, 2023 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input           0.47            
Measurement Input, Share Price [Member] | March 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input             0.4          
Measurement Input, Share Price [Member] | March 7, 2024 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input           0.47            
Measurement Input, Share Price [Member] | June 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input         0.69              
Measurement Input, Share Price [Member] | June 5, 2024 - five-year anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input           0.47            
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input                       88.8
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | May 23, 2023 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input 80.89   80.89                  
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | July 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input                     88.52  
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | July 6, 2023 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input 79.79   79.79                  
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | October 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input                 89.7      
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | October 9, 2023 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input           83.41            
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | March 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input             85.24          
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | March 7, 2024 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input           86.34            
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | June 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input         85.72              
Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member] | June 5, 2024 - five-year anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input           85.15            
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input                       3.76
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | May 23, 2023 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input 4.52   4.52                  
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | July 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input                     4.37  
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | July 6, 2023 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input 4.33   4.33                  
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | October 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input                 4.75      
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | October 9, 2023 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input           4.33            
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | March 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input             4.07          
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | March 7, 2024 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input           4.33            
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | June 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input         4.31              
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | June 5, 2024 - five-year anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input           4.33            
Measurement Input, Discount Rate [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input                       0
Measurement Input, Discount Rate [Member] | May 23, 2023 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input 0   0                  
Measurement Input, Discount Rate [Member] | July 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input                     0  
Measurement Input, Discount Rate [Member] | July 6, 2023 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input 0   0                  
Measurement Input, Discount Rate [Member] | October 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input                 0      
Measurement Input, Discount Rate [Member] | March 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input             0          
Measurement Input, Discount Rate [Member] | March 7, 2024 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input           0            
Measurement Input, Discount Rate [Member] | June 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input         0              
Measurement Input, Discount Rate [Member] | June 5, 2024 - five-year anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input           0            
Measurement Input, Default Rate [Member] | October 9, 2023 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input           0            
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input                       5
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | May 23, 2023 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input 3.9   3.9                  
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | July 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input                     5  
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | July 6, 2023 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input 4   4                  
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | October 2023 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input                 5      
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | October 9, 2023 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input 4.3   4.3                  
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | March 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input             5          
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | March 7, 2024 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input           4.7            
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | June 2024 Convertible Note [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input         5              
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | June 5, 2024 - five-year anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Warrant measurement input           4.9            
Mast Hill [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Fair value warrants (in Shares)           2,280,000            
May 23, 2023 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) 135,000   135,000                 135,000
Warrants exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 4.5   $ 4.5                 $ 4.5
Derivative liability (in Dollars) | $                       $ 10,409
July 6, 2023 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) 44,998   44,998               44,998  
Warrants exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 4.5   $ 4.5               $ 4.5  
Derivative liability (in Dollars) | $ $ 3,482   $ 3,482                  
October 9, 2023 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares)           113,400     113,400      
Warrants exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares           $ 2.5 $ 1.3   $ 2.5      
Derivative liability (in Dollars) | $           $ 16,700            
March 7, 2024 - Five-Year Anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares)           141,750 141,750          
Warrants exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares           $ 2 $ 2          
Derivative liability (in Dollars) | $           $ 27,699            
June 5, 2024 - five-year anniversary [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares) 1,080,000   1,080,000   1,080,000              
Warrants exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.65   $ 0.65   $ 0.65              
Derivative liability (in Dollars) | $ $ 323,130   $ 323,130                  
June 5, 2024 - five-year anniversary [Member] | Warrant [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Purchase of warrants (in Shares)         1,080,000              
Mast Hill [Member] | Warrant [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Fair value warrants (in Shares)                       240,500
FirstFire [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Fair value warrants (in Shares)                     80,163  
Mast Hill and Firstfire [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Fair value warrants (in Shares)                 200,900      
Mast Hill Third Party [Member]                        
Derivative Liability [Line Items]                        
Fair value warrants (in Shares)             262,904          
v3.24.2.u1
Note Payable, Net (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 05, 2024
Mar. 07, 2024
Nov. 01, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
May 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Sep. 01, 2022
Note Payable, Net [Line Items]                      
Principal amount           $ 5,800,000   $ 5,800,000   $ 5,800,000  
Interest percentage                     11.00%
Secured amount           4,800,000   4,800,000      
Borrowed amount         $ 1,000,000     $ 1,000,000    
Amortization of debt issuance costs $ 39,221 $ 1,679                  
Promissory Note [Member]                      
Note Payable, Net [Line Items]                      
Principal amount           4,800,000   4,800,000     $ 4,800,000
Interest payment     $ 44,000 $ 10,833              
Principal payment           480,000   480,000      
Accrued interest       $ 1,000,000              
Annual rate       13.00%              
Notes Payable, Other Payables [Member]                      
Note Payable, Net [Line Items]                      
Amortization of debt issuance costs           29,807 $ 24,738 59,614 46,943    
Interest expense related to note payable           $ 164,500 $ 145,722 $ 329,000 $ 277,722    
v3.24.2.u1
Note Payable, Net (Details) - Schedule of Note Payable - USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Note Payable [Abstract]    
Principal amount $ 5,800,000 $ 5,800,000
Less: unamortized debt issuance costs (144,167) (203,781)
Note payable, net $ 5,655,833 $ 5,596,219
v3.24.2.u1
Related Party Transactions (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Nov. 17, 2023
Aug. 29, 2019
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Feb. 09, 2024
Dec. 31, 2017
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                    
Rental revenue         $ 25,200 $ 25,200        
Consulting expenses     $ 20,535 $ 22,185 37,266 48,642        
Accrued and unpaid services charge     15,000   15,000   $ 15,000      
Equity method investment payable         666,667   $ 666,667  
Outstanding principal balance     850,000   850,000   850,000      
Line of credit facility     $ 13,200,000   $ 13,200,000          
Additional outstanding interest $ 30                  
Purchase price 3,000,000                  
Line of Credit Agreement [Member]                    
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                    
Line of credit   $ 20,000,000                
Promissory note maturity date   Dec. 31, 2024                
Bears interest rate   5.00%                
Beijing Genexosome [Member]                    
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                    
Cash payment                   $ 450,000
Ownership percentage     40.00%   40.00%          
Avalon RT 9 [Member]                    
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                    
Additional outstanding interest 70                  
Related Party [Member]                    
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                    
Rental revenue     $ 12,600 12,600            
Rent receivable     0   $ 0   124,500      
Outstanding principal balance     850,000   850,000   850,000      
Interest expense     10,596 $ 10,267 21,192 $ 12,288        
Borrowing credit facility     6,800,000   6,800,000          
Advance from pending sale of noncontrolling interest     2,486,241   2,486,241   485,714      
Dr. Yu Zhou [Member]                    
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                    
Unpaid acquisition consideration         100,000   100,000      
Wenzhao Lu [Member]                    
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                    
Accrued liabilities and other payables     54,904   54,904   33,712      
Advance from pending sale of noncontrolling interest     2,486,241   2,486,241   485,714      
Avalon RT 9 [Member]                    
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                    
Purchase price $ 7,000,000                  
Letter of Credit [Member] | Related Party [Member]                    
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                    
Accrued and unpaid interest for line of credit         54,904   33,712      
Lab Services MSO [Member]                    
Related Party Transactions [Line Items]                    
Equity method investment payable               $ 666,667    
Accrued liabilities and other payables     $ 566,666   $ 566,666   $ 72,746      
v3.24.2.u1
Equity (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 05, 2024
Mar. 07, 2024
Oct. 09, 2023
May 23, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jul. 06, 2023
Equity [Line Items]                      
Issuance of common stock (in Shares) 402,000   35,000 75,000              
Common stock value issued as convertible note payable commitment fee         $ 3,500,000 $ 278,546 $ 42,000 $ 147,000      
Stock options outstanding         313,144 313,144     $ 313,144    
Dividend yield rate   0.00%             0.00%    
Expected life   5 years                  
Black-Scholes option-pricing volatility rate   85.24%                  
Professional fees           444,458   998,512 $ 886,793 $ 2,224,751  
Research and development expenses                 $ 0 $ 5,469  
Warrant issued, description                 (i) a warrant to purchase 131,250 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024, (ii) a warrant to purchase 121,154 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $1.30, which warrant was cancelled and extinguished against payment of the March 2024 Convertible Note, to Mast Hill; and issued a warrant to purchase 10,500 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $2.00 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of March 7, 2024 to a third party as a finder’s fee.    
Warrants share (in Shares) 1,080,000 141,750                  
Exercise price (in Dollars per share) $ 0.65 $ 2 $ 2.5               $ 4.5
Risk free interest   4.07%                  
Convertible notes payable $ 418,194 $ 20,374                  
Common stock purchse (in Shares) 80,000 10,500                  
Convertible debt issuance costs $ 39,221 $ 1,679                  
Warrant [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Issuance of common stock (in Shares)     35,000                
Aggregate intrinsic value         $ 0 $ 0     $ 0    
Warrant issued, description                 (i) a warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024, (ii) a warrant to purchase 1,200,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.50 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024, which warrant shall be cancelled and extinguished against payment of the June 2024 Convertible Note, to Mast Hill; and issued a warrant to purchase 80,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $0.65 exercisable until the five-year anniversary of June 5, 2024 to a third party as a finder’s fee.    
Warrants share (in Shares) 1,080,000 141,750     10,000 10,000     10,000    
Exercise price (in Dollars per share) $ 0.5 $ 2   $ 4.5 $ 3.2 $ 3.2 $ 1.3   $ 3.2   $ 4.5
June 5, 2024 - five-year anniversary [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Exercise price (in Dollars per share) $ 0.65                    
Mast Hill [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Issuance of common stock (in Shares) 1,000,000 131,250                  
Exercise price (in Dollars per share) $ 0.65 $ 2                  
Minimum [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Volatility rate                 83.10%    
Risk-free rate                 3.93%    
Expected life                 3 years    
Maximum [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Volatility rate                 91.17%    
Risk-free rate                 4.79%    
Expected life                 5 years    
Equity Option [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Stock options outstanding         $ 3,626 $ 3,626     $ 3,626    
Stock options exercisable         7 7     7    
Measurement Input, Option Volatility [Member] | Minimum [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Volatility rate                   79.76%  
Measurement Input, Option Volatility [Member] | Maximum [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Volatility rate                   96.37%  
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | Minimum [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Black-Scholes option-pricing volatility rate                   3.58%  
Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member] | Maximum [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Black-Scholes option-pricing volatility rate                   3.96%  
Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Dividend yield rate                   0.00%  
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | Minimum [Member] | Warrant [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Expected life                   3 years  
Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member] | Maximum [Member] | Warrant [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Expected life                   5 years  
Equity Option [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Stock-based compensation expense           12,256   112,015 25,789 $ 180,277  
Compensation and related benefits           4,488   38,191 9,591 89,527  
Professional fees           7,768   73,824 16,198 85,281  
Research and development expenses           0   $ 0      
Five Year Anniversary [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Exercise price (in Dollars per share) $ 0.65 2                  
Five Year Anniversary [Member] | Warrant [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Warrants share (in Shares) 1,200,000                    
Black-Scholes Valuation Model [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
(in Dollars per share) $ 0.69 $ 0.4                  
Black-Scholes Valuation Model [Member] | Measurement Input, Option Volatility [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Black-Scholes option-pricing volatility rate 85.72%                    
Black-Scholes Valuation Model [Member] | Measurement Input, Risk Free Interest Rate [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Risk free interest 4.31%                    
Black-Scholes Valuation Model [Member] | Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Dividend yield rate 0.00%                    
Black-Scholes Valuation Model [Member] | Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Expected life 5 years                    
Black-Scholes Valuation Model [Member] | Equity Option [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Stock options outstanding         $ 15,483 $ 15,483     $ 15,483    
Convertible Debt [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Cancelled warrants shares (in Shares) 349,319                    
Convertible Debt [Member] | Warrant [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Warrants share (in Shares)             121,154        
Common Stock [Member]                      
Equity [Line Items]                      
Issuance of common stock (in Shares)                 507,000    
Common stock value issued as convertible note payable commitment fee                   $ 320,546  
v3.24.2.u1
Equity (Details) - Schedule of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of Options Outstanding
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
$ / shares
shares
0.27 – 2.08 [Member]  
Schedule of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of Options Outstanding [Line Items]  
Options Outstanding, Range of Exercise Price, lower limit $ 0.27
Options Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) 3 years 7 months 20 days
Options Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price $ 1.36
Options Exercisable, Number Exercisable (in Shares) | shares 126,980
Options Outstanding, Number Outstanding (in Shares) | shares 205,000
Options Outstanding, Range of Exercise Price, Upper limit $ 2.08
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price 1.49
3.25 – 8.20 [Member]  
Schedule of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of Options Outstanding [Line Items]  
Options Outstanding, Range of Exercise Price, lower limit $ 3.25
Options Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) 2 years 6 months 14 days
Options Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price $ 5.26
Options Exercisable, Number Exercisable (in Shares) | shares 307,803
Options Outstanding, Number Outstanding (in Shares) | shares 307,803
Options Outstanding, Range of Exercise Price, Upper limit $ 8.2
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price 5.26
10.30 – 19.30 [Member]  
Schedule of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of Options Outstanding [Line Items]  
Options Outstanding, Range of Exercise Price, lower limit $ 10.3
Options Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) 3 years 6 months 14 days
Options Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price $ 14.2
Options Exercisable, Number Exercisable (in Shares) | shares 198,500
Options Outstanding, Number Outstanding (in Shares) | shares 198,500
Options Outstanding, Range of Exercise Price, Upper limit $ 19.3
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price 14.2
0.27 – 19.30 [Member]  
Schedule of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of Options Outstanding [Line Items]  
Options Outstanding, Range of Exercise Price, lower limit $ 0.27
Options Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) 3 years 1 month 20 days
Options Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price $ 6.63
Options Exercisable, Number Exercisable (in Shares) | shares 633,283
Options Outstanding, Number Outstanding (in Shares) | shares 711,303
Options Outstanding, Range of Exercise Price, Upper limit $ 19.3
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price $ 7.31
v3.24.2.u1
Equity (Details) - Schedule of Stock Option Activity
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
$ / shares
shares
Stock Option [Member]  
Schedule of Stock Option Activity [Line Items]  
Number of Options, Beginning Balance | shares 853,303
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Beginning Balance | $ / shares $ 9.94
Number of Options, Granted | shares 56,000
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Granted | $ / shares $ 0.41
Number of Options, Expired | shares (198,000)
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Expired | $ / shares $ (19.11)
Number of Options, Balance Ending | shares 711,303
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Balance Ending | $ / shares $ 6.63
Number of Options, Options exercisable | shares 633,283
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Options exercisable | $ / shares $ 7.31
Number of Options, Options expected to vest | shares 78,020
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Options expected to vest | $ / shares $ 1.15
Stock Warrant [Member]  
Schedule of Stock Option Activity [Line Items]  
Number of Options, Beginning Balance | shares 645,527
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Beginning Balance | $ / shares $ 5.04
Number of Options, Granted | shares 2,542,904
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Granted | $ / shares $ 0.69
Number of Options, Cancelled | shares (349,319)
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Cancelled | $ / shares $ (2.19)
Number of Options, Balance Ending | shares 2,839,112
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Balance Ending | $ / shares $ 1.49
Number of Options, Options exercisable | shares 1,639,112
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Options exercisable | $ / shares $ 2.21
Number of Options, Options expected to vest | shares 1,200,000
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Options expected to vest | $ / shares $ 0.5
v3.24.2.u1
Equity (Details) - Schedule of Nonvested Stock Options Granted - Nonvested [Member]
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
$ / shares
shares
Stock Option [Member]  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Number of Options, Nonvested Beginning | shares 79,667
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Nonvested Beginning | $ / shares $ 1.57
Number of Options, Granted | shares 56,000
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Granted | $ / shares $ 0.41
Number of Options, Vested | shares (57,647)
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Vested | $ / shares $ (1.02)
Number of Options, Nonvested Ending | shares 78,020
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Nonvested Ending | $ / shares $ 1.15
Warrant [Member]  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Number of Options, Nonvested Beginning | shares 228,165
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Nonvested Beginning | $ / shares $ 2.66
Number of Options, Issued | shares 2,542,904
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Issued | $ / shares $ 0.69
Number of Options, Cancelled | shares (349,319)
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Cancelled | $ / shares $ (2.19)
Number of Options, Vested | shares (1,221,750)
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Vested | $ / shares $ (0.81)
Number of Options, Nonvested Ending | shares 1,200,000
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Nonvested Ending | $ / shares $ 0.5
v3.24.2.u1
Equity (Details) - Schedule of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of Warrants Outstanding
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
$ / shares
shares
0.50 – 2.50 [Member] | Warrants Outstanding [Member]  
Schedule of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of Warrants Outstanding [Line Items]  
Warrants Outstanding, Exercise Price, lower limit $ 0.5
Warrants Outstanding, Exercise Price, upper limit $ 2.5
Warrants Outstanding, Number Outstanding (in Shares) | shares 2,535,150
Warrants Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) 4 years 10 months 20 days
Warrants Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price $ 0.74
0.50 – 2.50 [Member] | Warrants Exercisable [Member]  
Schedule of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of Warrants Outstanding [Line Items]  
Warrants Exercisable, Number Exercisable (in Shares) | shares 1,335,150
Warrants Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price $ 0.95
4.50 [Member] | Warrants Outstanding [Member]  
Schedule of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of Warrants Outstanding [Line Items]  
Warrants Outstanding, Exercise Price $ 4.5
Warrants Outstanding, Number Outstanding (in Shares) | shares 179,998
Warrants Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) 3 years 11 months 4 days
Warrants Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price $ 4.5
4.50 [Member] | Warrants Exercisable [Member]  
Schedule of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of Warrants Outstanding [Line Items]  
Warrants Exercisable, Number Exercisable (in Shares) | shares 179,998
Warrants Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price $ 4.5
12.50 [Member] | Warrants Outstanding [Member]  
Schedule of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of Warrants Outstanding [Line Items]  
Warrants Outstanding, Exercise Price $ 12.5
Warrants Outstanding, Number Outstanding (in Shares) | shares 123,964
Warrants Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) 2 years 9 months 21 days
Warrants Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price $ 12.5
12.50 [Member] | Warrants Exercisable [Member]  
Schedule of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of Warrants Outstanding [Line Items]  
Warrants Exercisable, Number Exercisable (in Shares) | shares 123,964
Warrants Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price $ 12.5
0.50 – 12.50 [Member] | Warrants Outstanding [Member]  
Schedule of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of Warrants Outstanding [Line Items]  
Warrants Outstanding, Exercise Price, lower limit 0.5
Warrants Outstanding, Exercise Price, upper limit $ 12.5
Warrants Outstanding, Number Outstanding (in Shares) | shares 2,839,112
Warrants Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) 4 years 8 months 26 days
Warrants Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price $ 1.49
0.50 – 12.50 [Member] | Warrants Exercisable [Member]  
Schedule of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of Warrants Outstanding [Line Items]  
Warrants Exercisable, Number Exercisable (in Shares) | shares 1,639,112
Warrants Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price $ 2.21
v3.24.2.u1
Statutory Reserve and Restricted Net Assets (Details) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Statutory Reserve and Restricted Net Assets [Abstract]    
Statutory reserve percentage 10.00%  
Reserve registered capital percentage 50.00%  
Statutory reserve $ 6,578 $ 6,578
Restricted net assets $ 1,106,578 $ 1,106,578
v3.24.2.u1
Condensed Financial Information of the Parent Company (Details)
Jun. 30, 2024
Condensed Financial Information of the Parent Company [Line Items]  
Consolidated subsidiary exceed 25.00%
PRC Subsidiaries [Member]  
Condensed Financial Information of the Parent Company [Line Items]  
Consolidated subsidiary exceed 25.00%
v3.24.2.u1
Concentrations (Details)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Two customers [Member] | Rent Receivable [Member]    
Concentrations [Line Items]    
Concentration risk percentage 69.80% 80.60%
v3.24.2.u1
Concentrations (Details) - Schedule of Customer Accounted for Company's Revenues - Customer Concentration Risk [Member] - Revenue Benchmark [Member]
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Customer A [Member]        
Schedule of Customer Revenues [Line Items]        
Customer concentration percentage 29.00% 30.00% 29.00% 30.00%
Customer B [Member]        
Schedule of Customer Revenues [Line Items]        
Customer concentration percentage 18.00% 19.00% 18.00% 19.00%
Customer C [Member]        
Schedule of Customer Revenues [Line Items]        
Customer concentration percentage 12.00% 13.00% 12.00% 13.00%
v3.24.2.u1
Segment Information (Details) - segments
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Feb. 09, 2023
Segment Information [Abstract]          
Purchased services percentage         40.00%
Reportable business segments 2 2 2 2  
v3.24.2.u1
Segment Information (Details) - Schedule of Reportable Business Segments - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Schedule of Reportable Business Segments [Line Items]        
Real property rental revenue $ 327,887 $ 306,905 $ 642,475 $ 603,070
Real property operating expenses (285,488) (245,403) (548,614) (493,848)
Real property operating income 42,399 61,502 93,861 109,222
Income (Loss) from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO (329,337) 104,651 (221,868) 15,560
Other operating expenses (1,217,425) (2,234,521) (2,219,418) (4,946,477)
Other (expense) income:        
Interest expense (807,861) (246,278) (1,326,868) (402,504)
Other income (expense) 180,198 (432,411) 174,754 (442,602)
Net loss (2,132,026) (2,747,057) (3,499,539) (5,666,801)
Real Property Operations [Member]        
Schedule of Reportable Business Segments [Line Items]        
Real property rental revenue 327,887 306,905 642,475 603,070
Real property operating expenses (285,488) (245,403) (548,614) (493,848)
Real property operating income 42,399 61,502 93,861 109,222
Income (Loss) from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO
Other operating expenses (94,054) (79,630) (208,341) (193,341)
Other (expense) income:        
Interest expense (194,307) (388,614)
Other income (expense) (148) 3 (144) 7
Net loss (246,110) (18,125) (503,238) (84,112)
Lab Services MSO [Member]        
Schedule of Reportable Business Segments [Line Items]        
Real property rental revenue
Real property operating expenses
Real property operating income
Income (Loss) from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO (329,337) 104,651 (221,868) 15,560
Other operating expenses
Other (expense) income:        
Interest expense
Other income (expense)
Net loss (329,337) 104,651 (221,868) 15,560
Corporate / Other [Member]        
Schedule of Reportable Business Segments [Line Items]        
Real property rental revenue
Real property operating expenses
Real property operating income
Income (Loss) from equity method investment - Lab Services MSO
Other operating expenses (1,123,371) (2,154,891) (2,011,077) (4,753,136)
Other (expense) income:        
Interest expense (613,554) (246,278) (938,254) (402,504)
Other income (expense) 180,346 (432,414) 174,898 (442,609)
Net loss $ (1,556,579) $ (2,833,583) $ (2,774,433) $ (5,598,249)
v3.24.2.u1
Segment Information (Details) - Schedule of Identifiable Long-Lived Tangible Assets - USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]    
Total Identifiable long-lived tangible assets $ 7,140,480 $ 7,229,487
Real property operations [Member]    
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]    
Total Identifiable long-lived tangible assets 7,122,988 7,211,641
Corporate/Other [Member]    
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]    
Total Identifiable long-lived tangible assets $ 17,492 $ 17,846
v3.24.2.u1
Segment Information (Details) - Schedule of Identifiable Long-Lived Tangible Assets (Geographic Areas) - USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Schedule of Identifiable Long-Lived Tangible Assets [Line Items]    
Total Identifiable long-lived tangible assets $ 7,140,480 $ 7,229,487
United States [Member]    
Schedule of Identifiable Long-Lived Tangible Assets [Line Items]    
Total Identifiable long-lived tangible assets 7,138,880 7,227,533
China [Member]    
Schedule of Identifiable Long-Lived Tangible Assets [Line Items]    
Total Identifiable long-lived tangible assets $ 1,600 $ 1,954
v3.24.2.u1
Commitments and Contingencies (Details)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
CNY (¥)
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Apr. 06, 2022
May 08, 2020
Commitments and Contingencies [Line Items]          
Payment for rent $ 64,000   $ 66,000    
Cash services 10,000,000        
Working capital 700,000 ¥ 5,000,000      
Avactis Biotherapeutics Limited [Member]          
Commitments and Contingencies [Line Items]          
Ownership percentage       60.00%  
Arbele Biotherapeutics [Member]          
Commitments and Contingencies [Line Items]          
Ownership percentage       40.00%  
Contribution amount $ 6,660,000        
Avactis Nanjing Biosciences Ltd. [Member]          
Commitments and Contingencies [Line Items]          
Ownership percentage         100.00%
v3.24.2.u1
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) - Schedule of Lease - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:    
Operating cash flows paid for operating lease $ 48,085 $ 66,045
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligation:    
Operating lease $ 243,169
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) 6 months 29 days  
Weighted average discount rate 11.00%  
v3.24.2.u1
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) - Schedule of Maturity of Lease Liabilities Under Operating Lease
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Schedule of Maturity of Lease Liabilities Under Operating Lease [Abstract]  
2025 $ 87,411
2026 and thereafter
Total lease payments 87,411
Amount of lease payments representing interest (2,038)
Total present value of operating lease liabilities (current liability) $ 85,373
v3.24.2.u1
Subsequent Events (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 2 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Aug. 16, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Subsequent Events [Line Items]              
Aggregate offering price $ 3,500,000   $ 278,546 $ 42,000 $ 147,000    
Sales agent and other fees           $ 85,860  
Common Stock [Member]              
Subsequent Events [Line Items]              
Aggregate offering price             $ 320,546
Net cash proceeds received           $ 2,771,992  
Forecast [Member]              
Subsequent Events [Line Items]              
Aggregate shares sold (in Shares)   4,227,651          
Forecast [Member] | Common Stock [Member]              
Subsequent Events [Line Items]              
Average price (in Dollars per share)   $ 0.68          

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