INHALE-3 Study Reveals Positive Readout in Head-to-Head Comparison of Inhaled Insulin vs. Usual Care in T1D; New Data Presented at American Diabetes Association’s 84th Scientific Sessions
22 Giugno 2024 - 2:00PM
MannKind Corporation (Nasdaq: MNKD), a company
focused on the development and commercialization of inhaled
therapeutic products and devices for patients with endocrine and
orphan lung diseases, today announced positive 17-week results from
the INHALE-3 study, a Phase 4 U.S. clinical trial evaluating
Afrezza® (plus basal insulin) vs. usual care (defined as multiple
daily injections (MDI), an automated insulin delivery system, (AID)
or a pump without automation) utilizing a higher initial conversion
dose from mealtime injectable insulin to inhaled insulin. The
study, which was presented by the INHALE-3 investigational team at
the American Diabetes Association’s (ADA) 84th Scientific Sessions
in Orlando, met its primary efficacy endpoint of a non-inferior
change in HbA1c between baseline and week 17 compared to the usual
care group.
Key sub-analysis findings included:
- More subjects utilizing inhaled insulin achieved glycemic
targets:
- 30% of inhaled insulin group reached <7% (HbA1c) at 17 weeks
vs. 17% of the usual care group
- 21% of inhaled insulin group vs. 0% of usual care group met A1c
goal of <7% if baseline was >7%
- 24% of the Afrezza group and 13% of the usual care group
achieved TIR above 70% with no increased hypoglycemia in the
inhaled insulin group
- No difference in CGM-measured hypoglycemia between the
groups
- Study helps to establish a titrated basal-bolus ratio that is
approximately 70/30 inhaled insulin to basal vs. 50/50 for usual
care
- While more people met the glycemic target of A1c (less than 7%)
with Afrezza, some subjects worsened when switching from usual care
to inhaled insulin, potentially due to missing doses of inhaled
insulin during the day and/or underdosing going into bedtime
- More than 50% of subjects at the end of the study expressed an
interest in continuing to use Afrezza
“Inhaled insulin demonstrated improved mealtime control, which
is significant given how this continues to be a significant unmet
need,” said Dr. Irl Hirsch, Professor of Medicine and Diabetes
Treatment and Teaching Chair at the University of Washington and
the INHALE-3 Study Protocol Chair. “The INHALE-3 study delivered
data that supports inhaled insulin being an important treatment
option for adults living with diabetes.”
“INHALE-3 adds to the body of evidence that when combined with
basal insulin, inhaled insulin’s effect on HbA1c/TIR is similar to
that of the usual care (inclusive of AID pumps) with no new safety
concerns,” said Dr. Kevin Kaiserman, Senior Vice President,
Clinical Development and Medical Affairs for MannKind Corporation.
“Our data continues to show the importance of Afrezza as a safe and
effective tool for managing diabetes.”
The INHALE-3 study is a 17-week, randomized controlled trial
with a 13-week extension conducted across 19 U.S. sites. The study,
which enrolled 141 patients (123 randomized), assigned participants
over 18 years of age with T1D who are using MDI, an automated
insulin delivery system, or a pump without automation to either
continue their standard of care or initiate an insulin regimen of a
daily basal injection plus Afrezza for boluses (mealtime and
corrections). Both arms utilized continuous glucose monitoring to
assess glucose control. A1c levels were obtained at baseline, 17
and 30-weeks. The full 30-week results of INHALE-3 will be
presented at future conferences. More information on the INHALE-3
study is available at: ClinicalTrials.gov(NCT05904743).
About AfrezzaAfrezza (insulin human) Inhalation
Powder is a rapid-acting inhaled human insulin indicated to improve
glycemic control in adults with diabetes mellitus.
Limitations of Use: Not recommended for the treatment of
diabetic ketoacidosis or in patients that smoke or have recently
stopped smoking.
Important Safety Information
WARNING: RISK OF ACUTE
BRONCHOSPASM IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC LUNG DISEASE
- Acute bronchospasm has been observed in Afrezza-treated
patients with asthma and COPD
- Afrezza is contraindicated in patients with chronic lung
disease such as asthma or COPD
- Before initiating Afrezza, perform a detailed medical history,
physical examination, and spirometry (FEV1) to identify potential
lung disease in all patients.
Most common adverse reactions are hypoglycemia, cough, and
throat pain or irritation.
Please see additional Important Safety Information, Full
Prescribing Information, including BOXED WARNING, available on
Afrezza.com/safety.
About MannKindMannKind Corporation (Nasdaq:
MNKD) focuses on the development and commercialization of
innovative inhaled therapeutic products and devices to address
serious unmet medical needs for those living with endocrine and
orphan lung diseases.
We are committed to using our formulation capabilities and
device engineering prowess to lessen the burden of diseases such as
diabetes, nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) lung disease,
pulmonary fibrosis, and pulmonary hypertension. Our signature
technologies – dry-powder formulations and inhalation devices –
offer rapid and convenient delivery of medicines to the deep lung
where they can exert an effect locally or enter the systemic
circulation, depending on the target indication.
With a passionate team of Mannitarians collaborating nationwide,
we are on a mission to give people control of their health and the
freedom to live life.
Please visit mannkindcorp.com to learn more, and follow us on
LinkedIn, Facebook, X or Instagram.
Forward-Looking StatementsThis press release
contains forward-looking statements about the planned release of
results from an ongoing clinical study that involves risks and
uncertainties. Words such as “believes”, “anticipates”, “plans”,
“expects”, “intends”, “will”, “goal”, “potential” and similar
expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements are based upon MannKind’s current
expectations. Actual results and the timing of events could differ
materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking
statements as a result of various risks and uncertainties, which
include, without limitation, the risk that we may not achieve our
projected development goals in the timeframes we expect, the risk
that continued testing of our products may not yield successful
results as well as other risks detailed in MannKind’s filings with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, and subsequent
periodic reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K. You
are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements, which speak only as of the date of this press release.
All forward-looking statements are qualified in their entirety by
this cautionary statement, and MannKind undertakes no obligation to
revise or update any forward-looking statements to reflect events
or circumstances after the date of this press release.
AFREZZA and MANNKIND are registered trademarks of MannKind
Corporation.
For MannKind:
Christie Iacangelo, Corporate Communications(818) 292-3500Email:
media@mannkindcorp.com
Photos accompanying this announcement are available at:
https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/47eb21a0-f7b4-4958-b5ae-81cb293dfdc0
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