By Amy Guthrie 
 

MEXICO CITY--The chief executive of Grupo Financiero Santander Mexico SAB (SANMEX.MX), which listed on the New York Stock Exchange Wednesday, told CNBC that his bank's parent company, Spain's Banco Santander SA (SAN, SAN.MC), has good reason to hold on to the 75% it didn't float in the deal.

"Mexico is a very good investment for the group, and it's one of the main sources of profit," Santander Mexico Chief Executive Marcos Martinez said. "It's good for the group to still have 75%."

Santander raised at least 2.77 billion euros ($3.57 billion) via the dual offer of about 25% of the Mexican unit on the Big Board and the Mexican Stock Exchange. Should all the green-shoe options be exercised, that amount could rise to EUR3.18 billion.

Santander plans to use the capital to reinforce its balance sheet in Spain. Although the Mexican unit accounts for more than 10% of the Spanish group's profit, market watchers have expressed concern that the Spanish bank might later decide to sell more of its stake in the unit, thus diluting shareholder equity.

Nonetheless, demand for the offer was strong, with underwriters receiving nearly five times more offers than shares available, according to a person close to the deal.

That demand is a reflection of an optimistic global view of the Mexican economy, which is seen growing nearly 4% this year, and expectations of sustained double-digit credit growth for Mexican banks, which are tightly regulated and well-capitalized.

Spain's current economic troubles aside, Mr. Martinez told CNBC that it was certainly the "right time" for his bank to list on the New York Stock Exchange, given how "well-perceived" Mexico is by investors.

With President-elect Enrique Pena Nieto heading into office on Dec. 1, Mr. Martinez said the probability that Mexico will secure long-delayed structural reforms is "much better than in the past." Mexican politicians have been butting heads for more than a decade over how to overhaul the country's tax, labor and energy laws so as to boost competitiveness.

Santander is Mexico's fourth-biggest lender by deposits. The country's two biggest banks, BBVA Bancomer and Banamex, are units of Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria SA (BBVA, BBVA.MC) of Spain and Citibank Inc. (C) of the U.S., respectively. Neither of those units is publicly traded. Together BBVA Bancomer and Banamex control 39% of Mexico's bank deposits.

Santander placed 19% of the offering in Mexico and the rest via American depositary shares in New York. Each ADR represents five local shares. Shares on both exchanges were up more than 4% from their offer price in recent trade.

--Christopher Bjork in Madrid contributed to this article.

Write to Amy Guthrie at amy.guthrie@dowjones.com

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