Leaf Group Ltd. (NYSE: LEAF), a diversified consumer internet
company, today sent the following letter to shareholders regarding
its Board’s recommendation that shareholders approve its recently
announced merger agreement with Graham Holdings Company (NYSE:
GHC):
Dear Valued Shareholders,
As you know, on April 3, 2021, Leaf Group (the “Company”)
entered into a definitive merger agreement with Graham Holdings
Company (“Graham Holdings”), a diversified education and media
company, under which Graham Holdings will acquire all of the
outstanding shares of common stock of Leaf Group for $8.50 per
share in an all-cash transaction valued at approximately $323
million. The transaction represents immediate and certain cash
value to Leaf Group shareholders.
The Board and management team consulted extensively with Leaf
Group’s independent financial advisors and legal counsel to ensure
that the merger maximized value for Leaf Group shareholders. These
discussions, in conjunction with its consideration of other
strategic opportunities available to the Company, led the Board to
conclude that the merger is clearly the best available path forward
for Leaf Group’s shareholders. As a result, the Board unanimously
voted to approve the merger.
Accordingly, the Leaf Group Board of Directors
unanimously recommends that the Company’s shareholders vote to
approve the merger agreement.
The $8.50 Cash Value Per Share of the
Transaction Provides the Best Option for Shareholders
The Board has determined that the significant and certain value
offered by Graham Holdings’ acquisition is a better outcome for
Leaf Group’s shareholders than the potential value that might be
generated through continued standalone operation. This conclusion
is in large part due to the substantial risks of continuing to
operate as an independent entity.
While the Company has seen significant success in 2020 and the
first quarter of 2021 driven by record revenue growth, it continues
to face challenges in achieving growth in Adjusted EBITDA. Given
the low margins of the Company’s marketplace businesses and the
decline in revenue from its Media Group, it is entirely possible
that the Company would not meet Wall Street’s EBITDA expectations
in 2021 and beyond.
With respect to the Company’s Society6 and Saatchi Art Groups,
we expect that both will confront difficult year-over-year
comparisons starting in the second quarter of 2021, given the
strong performance of both businesses in 2020. And while the
Company believes that the change in purchasing behavior accelerated
by the COVID-19 pandemic will have an enduring positive impact on
e-commerce, there is a material risk that the coming end of the
pandemic and shelter-at-home regulations may cause a slowdown – and
even a potential reversal – of the Society6 and Saatchi Art Group
businesses as consumers are able to return to work and grow more
comfortable shopping in physical stores. Indeed, as just disclosed
in our first quarter earnings release, for the month of April,
2021, Society6 gross transaction value grew only 3% on a
year-over-year basis.
With respect to the Company’s Media Group, this business unit
has faced significant headwinds for the past two years with a
revenue decline of 13% for fiscal year 2020. Site visits to Media
Group properties declined by 26% in 2020 (or 14%, excluding assets
that were sold in 2020). In order to reverse these trends, the
Company would need to deploy additional capital – with no guarantee
of success.
Adding to these business risks is the continued threat of
shareholder activism. Since January 2019, Leaf Group has been the
subject of multiple shareholder activist campaigns relating to,
among other things, the election of Directors, demands that the
Company be sold and public attacks on management and the Board. In
February 2021, a shareholder activist group nominated two Director
candidates for election in opposition to our slate at the 2021
Annual Meeting. If shareholders do not approve the merger
agreement, it is likely that the shareholder activist group will
conduct a proxy contest to elect its candidates at the 2021 Annual
Meeting, and we will be required to once more retain the services
of various legal, financial and communications advisers to assist
us in the defense of this proxy contest. Like the activists’ other
efforts to date, this proxy contest would be time-consuming,
expensive and would again divert the attention of management and
our Board.
Graham’s proposal provides our shareholders with
significant value and with certainty. It grants them immediate
access to:
- A premium of approximately 21% over the closing price of the
Company’s shares of common stock on April 1, 2021 (the last trading
day prior to execution of the merger agreement);
- Premiums of approximately 20%, 27% and 35% to the
volume-weighted average share prices of the Company’s common stock
for the last 30, 60 and 90 trading days prior to the execution of
the merger agreement, respectively; and
- A premium of approximately 102% over the Company’s December 14,
2020 public offering price of $4.20 per share (less than four
months before the execution of the merger agreement).
- A premium of approximately 559% over the $1.29 closing price of
the Company’s shares of common stock on April 3, 2020 – one year
prior to the announcement of the merger agreement.
Taken together, the Board has concluded that the
consideration and certainty offered by this transaction represent
superior value to the uncertain upside of staying the course –
eliminating long-term business and execution risk at a time of
significantly heightened volatility in the market, Leaf Group’s
stock and the stocks of its peer companies.
There Are No Other Parties Interested in
Acquiring the Company that Can Offer More ValueAfter
receiving Graham Holdings’ proposal, the Board contacted ten
strategic parties and financial sponsors that the Company and its
outside advisors considered most likely to be interested in
acquiring the Company. Despite the strong recent results of the
business, no party was interested in acquiring the Company as a
whole.
These results were consistent with the results of Leaf Group’s
year-long strategic review from April 2019 through May 2020,
during which it reached out to 160 potential acquirers and entered
into 45 confidentiality agreements. The Company did not receive a
single offer to acquire the whole business throughout this
process.
The Board considered the possibility of conducting another
strategic review, but opted not to do so because of the significant
risk of history repeating itself – as the price of Leaf Group’s
common stock declined from $8.76 to $1.70 during the 2019-2020
strategic review. Over the past two years, the Board has only been
contacted by one company interested in buying the entire company –
Graham Holdings – and it has not received any interest since
announcing the merger agreement.
In light of the foregoing, the Board is confident that
Graham Holdings’ proposal is the best offer available to the
Company.
The Graham Holdings Merger is the Best Currently
Available Path to Maximizing Shareholder Value
The Board firmly believes that the terms of the merger are
significantly more favorable to Leaf Group’s shareholders than the
potential value that would be reasonably expected to result from
any alternatives available to the Company, particularly when taking
into account business risks, likelihood of more distraction and
expense due to a proxy contest, and other considerations. This
belief is supported by the Company’s financial advisors, outside
legal counsel, and management, all of whom agree that this is the
right next step for our business and our shareholders.
Your vote is essential and EVERY vote counts. The Leaf
Group Board strongly recommends that Leaf Group shareholders vote
to approve the merger agreement by following the instructions on
the enclosed proxy card.
On behalf of Leaf Group’s Board of Directors, we thank you for
your support.
Sincerely,
Deborah A. BentonChair of the Board
About Leaf Group
Leaf Group Ltd. (NYSE: LEAF) is a diversified consumer internet
company that builds enduring, creator-driven brands that reach
passionate audiences in large and growing lifestyle categories,
including fitness and wellness
(Well+Good, Livestrong.com and MyPlate App), and home,
art and design (Saatchi Art, Society6 and Hunker). For more
information about Leaf Group, visit www.leafgroup.com.
About Graham Holdings Company
Graham Holdings Company (NYSE: GHC) is a diversified education
and media company whose operations include educational services;
television broadcasting; online, podcast, print and local TV news
and other content; social-media advertising services;
manufacturing; automotive dealerships; restaurants and
entertainment venues; custom framing; and home health and hospice
care. Graham Holdings’ Kaplan, Inc. subsidiary provides a wide
variety of educational services, both domestically and outside the
United States. Graham Holdings’ media operations comprise the
ownership and operation of television broadcasting (through the
ownership and operation of seven television broadcast stations)
plus Slate and Foreign Policy magazines; and Pinna, an ad-free
audio streaming service for children. Graham Holdings’ home health
and hospice operations provide home health, hospice and palliative
services. Graham Holdings’ manufacturing companies comprise the
ownership of a supplier of pressure treated wood, an electrical
solutions company, a manufacturer of lifting solutions, and a
supplier of certain parts used in electric utilities and industrial
systems. Graham Holdings also owns automotive dealerships,
restaurants, a custom framing service company, a cybersecurity
training company, a marketing solutions provider, and a customer
data and analytics software company.
Additional Information and Where to Find It
This communication relates to the proposed merger (the “Merger”)
involving the Company pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger,
dated as of April 3, 2021, by and among the Company, Graham
Holdings and Pacifica Merger Sub, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary
of Graham Holdings (the “Merger Agreement”) and may be deemed to be
solicitation material in respect of the proposed Merger. In
connection with the proposed Merger, the Company filed relevant
materials with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“SEC”), including a proxy statement on Schedule 14A (the “Proxy
Statement”). The Proxy Statement was filed with the SEC and was
first mailed to stockholders of the Company on May 6, 2021. This
communication is not a substitute for the Proxy Statement or for
any other document that the Company may file with the SEC or send
to the Company’s stockholders in connection with the proposed
Merger. BEFORE MAKING ANY VOTING DECISION, STOCKHOLDERS OF THE
COMPANY ARE URGED TO READ THE PROXY STATEMENT AND OTHER DOCUMENTS
(INCLUDING ANY AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS THERETO) FILED WITH THE
SEC CAREFULLY AND IN THEIR ENTIRETY WHEN THEY BECOME AVAILABLE
BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY,
THE PROPOSED MERGER AND RELATED MATTERS. Stockholders will be able
to obtain free copies of the Proxy Statement and other documents
filed by the Company with the SEC through the website maintained by
the SEC at www.sec.gov. Copies of the documents filed by the
Company with the SEC will also be available free of charge on the
Company’s website at www.leafgroup.com or by contacting
the Company’s Investor Relations contact
at shawn.milne@leafgroup.com.
Participants in the Solicitation
The Company and its directors and certain of its executive
officers and employees may be deemed to be participants in the
solicitation of proxies from the Company’s stockholders with
respect to the proposed Merger under the rules of the SEC.
Information about the directors and executive officers of the
Company and their ownership of shares of the Company Common Stock
is set forth in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2020, which was filed with the SEC
on February 25, 2021 (as amended by the Amendment No. 1 to
Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 30, 2021), its proxy
statement for its 2020 annual meeting of stockholders, which
was filed with the SEC on April 20, 2020, and in subsequent
documents filed or to be filed with the SEC, including
the Proxy Statement. Information regarding the persons who may
be deemed participants in the proxy solicitations and a description
of their direct and indirect interests in the Merger, by security
holdings or otherwise, is included in the Proxy Statement, and any
such additional information will be included in other relevant
materials to be filed with the SEC when they become available. You
may obtain free copies of these documents as described above.
Forward Looking Statements
This communication contains “forward-looking statements” within
the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. The Company generally identifies forward-looking statements
by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,”
“anticipates,” “could,” “intends,” “target,” “projects,”
“contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or
“continue” or the negative of these terms or other similar words.
These statements are only predictions. The Company has based these
forward-looking statements largely on its then-current expectations
and projections about future events and financial trends as well as
the beliefs and assumptions of management. Forward-looking
statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many
of which involve factors or circumstances that are beyond the
Company’s control. The Company’s actual results could differ
materially from those stated or implied in forward-looking
statements due to a number of factors, including but not limited
to: (i) risks associated with the Company’s ability to obtain
the stockholder approval required to consummate the proposed Merger
and the timing of the closing of the proposed Merger, including the
risks that a condition to closing would not be satisfied within the
expected timeframe or at all or that the closing of the proposed
Merger will not occur; (ii) the outcome of any legal
proceedings that may be instituted against the parties and others
related to the Merger Agreement; (iii) the occurrence of any
event, change or other circumstance or condition that could give
rise to the termination of the Merger Agreement;
(iv) unanticipated difficulties or expenditures relating to
the proposed Merger, the response of business partners and
competitors to the announcement of the proposed Merger, and/or
potential difficulties in employee retention as a result of the
announcement and pendency of the proposed Merger; (v) the
response of Company stockholders to the Merger Agreement; and
(vi) those risks detailed in the Company’s most recent Annual
Report on Form 10-K (as amended by the Amendment No. 1 to
such Form 10-K) and subsequent reports filed with the SEC, as
well as other documents that may be filed by the Company from time
to time with the SEC. Accordingly, you should not rely upon
forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The
Company cannot assure you that the events and circumstances
reflected in the forward-looking statements will be achieved or
occur, and actual results could differ materially from those
projected in the forward-looking statements. The forward-looking
statements made in this communication relate only to events as of
the date on which the statements are made. Except as required by
applicable law or regulation, the Company undertakes no obligation
to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or
circumstances after the date on which the statement is made or to
reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
Leaf Group Investor Contacts:Shawn
MilneInvestor Relations415-264-3419shawn.milne@leafgroup.com
Leaf Group Media Contacts:John
Christiansen/Nate JohnsonSard Verbinnen &
Co415-618-8750/310-201-2040LeafGroup-SVC@sardverb.com
Sharna DadukVP, CommunicationsSharna.daduk@leafgroup.com
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