TIDMARTL

RNS Number : 5224U

Alpha Real Trust Limited

24 November 2023

LEI: 213800BMY95CP6CYXK69

24 November 2023

ALPHA REAL TRUST LIMITED ("ART" OR THE "COMPANY" OR "THE GROUP")

ART ANNOUNCES ITS HALF YEAR RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHSED 30 SEPTEMBER 2023

   --      NAV per ordinary share 214.3p as at 30 September 2023 (31 March 2023: 216.8p). 

-- Basic earnings for the six months ended 30 September 2023 of 1.5p per ordinary share (six months ended 30 September 2022: basic earnings of 0.4p per ordinary share).

-- Adjusted earnings for the six months ended 30 September 2023 of 4.6p per ordinary share (six months ended 30 September 2022: adjusted earnings of 3.3p per ordinary share)*.

-- Declaration of a quarterly dividend of 1.0p per ordinary share expected to be paid on 24 January 2024.

-- Robust financial position: ART remains on a robust financial footing and is well positioned to take advantage of new investment opportunities.

-- Investment targets: the Company is currently focussed on managing risk in its loan portfolio and opportunistically extending its wider investment strategy to target investments offering inflation protection via index linked income adjustments and investments that have potential for capital gains.

-- Addition to long leased property portfolio: in August 2023, ART acquired a hotel and public house in Yardley, Birmingham for GBP5.1 million (including acquisition costs) with inflation linked rentals.

-- Diversified portfolio of secured senior and secured mezzanine loan investments: as at 30 September 2023, the size of ART's drawn secured loan portfolio was GBP57.9 million, representing 46.4% of the investment portfolio.

-- The senior portfolio has an average Loan to Value ('LTV')** of 60.1% based on loan commitments (with mezzanine loans having an LTV range of between 49.5% and 68.0% whilst the highest approved senior loan LTV is 65.6%).

-- Loan commitments: including existing loans at the balance sheet date and loans committed post period end, ART's current total committed but undrawn loan commitments amount to GBP3.4 million.

-- H2O Madrid: three Inditex group brands entered into updated lease contracts to extend the footprint of existing stores and extend the lease terms.

-- Cash management: including investments post period end, the Company has invested GBP12.0 million in short term UK Treasury Bonds (Gilts) and GBP7.1 million in UK Treasury Bills to enhance returns on its liquid holdings.

* The basis of the adjusted earnings per share is provided in note 8

** See below for more details

William Simpson, Chairman of Alpha Real Trust, commented:

"ART's investment portfolio benefits from diversification across geographies, sectors, and asset types. As inflationary pressures and interest rate policy continue to shape the economic backdrop in which the Company operates, ART remains on a robust financial footing and is well placed to capitalise on new investment opportunities.

ART remains committed to growing its diversified investment portfolio. In recent years the Company focused on reducing exposure to direct development risk and recycling capital into cashflow driven investments. The Company is currently focussed on its loan portfolio and also on its wider investment strategy which targets investments offering inflation protection via index linked income adjustments and investments that have potential for capital gains."

The Investment Manager of Alpha Real Trust is Alpha Real Capital LLP.

For further information please contact:

Alpha Real Trust Limited

William Simpson, Chairman, Alpha Real Trust +44 (0) 1481 742 742

Gordon Smith, Joint Fund Manager, Alpha Real Trust +44 (0) 207 391 4700

Brad Bauman, Joint Fund Manager, Alpha Real Trust +44 (0) 207 391 4700

Panmure Gordon, Broker to the Company

Atholl Tweedie +44 (0) 20 7886 2500

Notes to editors:

About Alpha Real Trust

Alpha Real Trust Limited targets investment, development, financing and other opportunities in real estate, real estate operating companies and securities, real estate services, infrastructure, infrastructure services, other asset-backed businesses and related operations and services businesses that offer attractive risk-adjusted total returns.

Further information on the Company can be found on the Company's website: www.alpharealtrustlimited.com .

About Alpha Real Capital LLP

Alpha Real Capital is a value-adding international property fund management group. Alpha Real Capital is the Investment Manager to ART. Brad Bauman and Gordon Smith of Alpha Real Capital are joint Fund Managers to ART. Both have experience in the real estate and finance industries throughout the UK, Europe and Asia.

For more information on Alpha Real Capital please visit www.alpharealcapital.com .

Company's summary and objective

Strategy

ART targets investment, development, financing and other opportunities in real estate, real estate operating companies and securities, real estate services, infrastructure, infrastructure services, other asset-backed businesses and related operations and services businesses that offer attractive risk-adjusted total returns.

ART currently selectively focusses on asset-backed lending, debt investments and high return property investments in Western Europe that are capable of delivering strong risk adjusted returns.

The portfolio mix at 30 September 2023, excluding sundry assets/liabilities, was as follows:

 
                                                30 September   31 March 2023 
                                                        2023 
 High return debt:                                     46.4%           44.5% 
 High return equity in property investments:           29.7%           26.5% 
 Other investments:                                    14.3%           15.2% 
 Cash:                                                  9.6%           13.8% 
 
 

The Company is currently focussed on risk managing its loan portfolio and opportunistically extending its wider investment strategy to target high return mezzanine and property investments offering inflation protection via index linked income adjustments and investments that have potential for capital gains.

The Company's Investment Manager is Alpha Real Capital LLP ("ARC").

Dividends

The current intention of the Directors is to pay a dividend and offer a scrip dividend alternative quarterly to all shareholders.

Listing

The Company's shares are traded on the Specialist Fund Segment ("SFS") of the London Stock Exchange ("LSE"), ticker ARTL: LSE.

Management

The Company's Investment Manager is Alpha Real Capital LLP ('ARC'), whose team of investment and asset management professionals focus on the potential to enhance earnings in addition to adding value to the underlying assets, and also focus on the risk profile of each investment within the capital structure to best deliver attractive risk adjusted returns.

Control of the Company rests with the non-executive Guernsey based Board of Directors.

Financial highlights

 
                                            6 months   12 months        6 months 
                                               ended       ended           ended 
                                        30 September    31 March    30 September 
                                                2023        2023            2022 
------------------------------------  --------------  ----------  -------------- 
 Net asset value (GBP'000)                   125,354     125,067         125,025 
------------------------------------  --------------  ----------  -------------- 
 Net asset value per ordinary share            214.3      216.8p           219.6 
------------------------------------  --------------  ----------  -------------- 
 Earnings per ordinary share (basic 
  and diluted) (adjusted)*                      4.6p        7.7p            3.3p 
------------------------------------  --------------  ----------  -------------- 
 Earnings per ordinary share (basic 
  and diluted)                                  1.5p        1.1p            0.4p 
------------------------------------  --------------  ----------  -------------- 
 Dividend per ordinary share (paid 
  during the period)                            2.0p        4.0p            2.0p 
 

* The adjusted earnings per share includes adjustments for the effect of the fair value revaluation of investment property and indirect property investments, capital element on Investment Manager's fees, the fair value movements on financial assets and deferred tax provisions: full analysis is provided in note 8 to the accounts.

Chairman's statement

I am pleased to present the Company's half year report and accounts for the six months ended 30 September 2023.

ART's investment portfolio benefits from diversification across geographies, sectors and asset types and the Company remains on a robust financial footing and is well placed to capitalise on new investment opportunities.

Inflationary pressures and persistently relatively high central bank interest rates continue dominate the economic backdrop in which the Company operates and clouds the outlook for the real estate market. The uncertain market will offer opportunities in the medium term for ART to grow its diversified investment portfolio. The Company is currently focussed on risk managing its loan portfolio and opportunistically extending its wider investment strategy to target mezzanine opportunities as companies seek to refinance and recapitalise. The Company is also investing in assets offering inflation protection via index linked income adjustments and investments that have potential for capital appreciation.

ART's investment portfolio benefits from diversification across geographies, sectors and asset types. We continue to take a cautious approach to new investment, including new lending, as we observe ongoing pressures in the economy. Recently the Company has again focused on recycling capital into more conservative asset backed lending while reducing exposure to development risk. In this time of heightened uncertainty, the Company is benefiting from that strategy and it has placed the Company on a robust financial footing.

ART continues to adhere to its disciplined strategy and investment underwriting principles which seek to manage risk through a combination of operational controls, diversification and an analysis of the underlying asset security.

Long leased assets

The Company's portfolio of long leased properties, comprising three hotels leased to Travelodge in the UK and an industrial facility in Hamburg, Germany, leased to a leading industrial group are well positioned in the current inflationary environment. The leased assets have inflation linked rent adjustments which offer the potential to benefit from a long term, predictable, inflation linked income stream and the potential for associated capital growth.

During the period ART acquired a hotel and public house in Yardley, Birmingham, United Kingdom for GBP5.1 million (including acquisition costs), leased to Travelodge Hotels Limited reflecting an initial yield of 8.3% p.a. ART has acquired the asset for cash.

The property is let until November 2060 with a tenant only break option in 2035, providing 12 years term certain to the break clause and the rent has inflation linked adjustments.

The 64-bedroom hotel and public house is held freehold and is situated to the east of Birmingham City Centre off the A45. The hotel is in a well-connected location equidistant between Birmingham City Centre to the west and Birmingham Airport to the east.

Diversified secured lending investment

The Company invests in a diversified portfolio of secured senior and mezzanine loan investments. The loans are typically secured on predominately residential real estate investment and development assets with attractive risk adjusted income returns. As at 30 September 2023, ART had committed GBP67.6 million across eighteen loans, of which GBP57.9 million (excluding a GBP5.1 million provision for Expected Credit Loss discussed below) was drawn.

The Company's debt portfolio comprises predominately floating rate loans. Borrowing rates are typically set at a margin over Bank of England ('BoE') Base Rate and benefit from rising interest rates as outstanding loans deliver increasing returns as loan rates track increases in the BoE Base Rate.

During the quarter ended 30 September 2023, one new loan was drawn for GBP0.8 million and additional drawdowns of GBP5.0 million were made on existing loans, one loan totalling GBP0.5 million (including accrued interest and exit fees) was fully repaid and a further GBP5.0 million (including accrued interest) was received as part repayments.

Post period end, GBP1.5 million of drawdowns were made on existing loans, one loan was fully repaid for GBP1.5 million (including accrued interest and applicable fees) and part payments were received amounting to GBP4.5 million (including accrued interest).

As at 30 September 2023, 68.6% of the Company's loan investments were senior loans and 31.4% were mezzanine loans. The portfolio has an average LTV of 60.1% based on loan commitments (with mezzanine loans having a LTV range of between 49.5% and 68.0% whilst the highest approved senior loan LTV is 65.6%). Portfolio loans are underwritten against value for investment loans or gross development value for development loans as relevant and collectively referred to as LTV in this report.

The largest individual loan in the portfolio as at 30 September 2023 is a senior loan of GBP10.2 million which represents 15.1% of committed loan capital and 8.1% of the Company's NAV.

Four loans in the portfolio have entered receivership: ART is closely working with stakeholders to maximise capital recovery. The Company has considered the security on these loans (which are a combination of a first charge and a second charge over the respective assets and personal guarantees) and has calculated an Expected Credit Loss ('ECL') on these four loans of approximately GBP3.7 million; the Group have also provided for an ECL on the remainder of the loans' portfolio for an additional GBP1.4 million: in total, the Group have provided for an ECL of GBP5.1 million in its consolidated accounts.

Aside from the isolated cases of receivership, illustrated above, the Company's loan portfolio has proved to be resilient despite the recent extended period of heightened uncertainty and risk. In terms of debt servicing, allowing for some temporary agreed extensions, interest and debt repayments have been received in accordance with the loan agreements. Where it is considered appropriate, on a case-by-case basis, underlying loan terms may be extended or varied with a view to maximising ART's risk adjusted returns and collateral security position. The Company's loan portfolio and new loan targets continue to be closely reviewed to consider the potential impact on construction timelines, building cost inflation and sales periods.

The underlying assets in the loan portfolio as at 30 September 2023 had geographic diversification with a London and South East focus. London accounted for 25.4% and the South East of England accounted for 17.1% of the committed facilities within the loan investment portfolio.

H2O, Madrid

ART has a 30% stake in a joint venture with CBRE Investment Management in the H2O shopping centre in Madrid.

H2O occupancy, by area, as at 30 September 2023 was 91.5%. The centre's visitor numbers remain below pre-Covid highs; however, a recovery is evident. In the calendar year to 30 September 2023, visitor numbers were approximately 6.8% below those in 2019 (pre-Covid) and 7.0% above 2022.

During the period, a notable asset management action included the signing of contracts with three existing Inditex group brands within the centre to extend the footprint of existing stores and extend the lease terms. The works to deliver the new 3,000 square metre store for anchor retailer Primark continue to advance on schedule. The store is expected to be delivered during 2024.

Other investments

Investment in listed and authorised funds

The Company has invested (value as at 30 September 2023: GBP4.1 million) across three investments that offer potential to generate attractive risk adjusted returns. Current market volatility and rises in interest rates have impacted the capital value of these investments. The investment yield offers a potentially accretive return to holding cash while the Company deploys capital in opportunities in line with its investment strategy. These funds invest in ungeared long-dated leased real estate, debt and infrastructure.

Cash management

The Company adopts an active approach to enhance returns on its cash balances .

As at 30 September 2023, the Company had invested a total of GBP6.0 million in short dated UK Treasury Bonds (Gilts) (annualised yield to maturity of 4.8% with maturity in September 2024) and GBP7.1 million in UK Treasury Bills (annualised yield to maturity of 5.5% with maturity in March 2024). These government backed short term investments offer the Company enhanced returns over cash balances.

Post period end, the Company invested further GBP6.0 million in short dated UK Treasury Bonds (Gilts) with an annualised yield to maturity of 4.9% with maturity in October 2025.

During the period, the Company also invested GBP6.0 million in the Morgan Stanley GBP Liquidity Fund, which invests in high quality short-term money market instruments denominated in sterling, offers same day liquidity and earns an annualised return, net of Morgan Stanley's fees, of 5.3%.

Results and dividends

Results

Basic earnings for the six months ended 30 September 2023 are GBP0.9 million (1.5 pence per ordinary share, see note 8 of the financial statements).

Adjusted earnings, which the Board believe is a more appropriate assessment of the operational income accruing to the Group's activities, for the six months ended 30 September 2023 are GBP2.7 million: this represents 4.6 pence per ordinary share, which compares with adjusted earnings of 3.3 pence per ordinary share in the same period of last year (see note 8 of the financial statements). Earnings have increased primarily due to enhanced revenues from new long income investments and accretion from cash/treasury management.

The net asset value per ordinary share at 30 September 2023 is 214.3 pence per share (31 March 2023: 216.8 pence per ordinary share) (see note 9 of the financial statements). The net asset values reflects the fair value movement on the investment property and listed and authorised funds, an increase in the ECL provisions on the loan portfolio mitigated by positive earnings in excess of dividends.

Dividends

The Board announces a dividend of 1.0 pence per ordinary share which is expected to be paid on 24 January 2024 (ex-dividend date 7 December 2023 and record date 8 December 2023).

The dividends paid and declared in respect of the twelve month period ended 30 September 2023 totalled 4.0 pence per ordinary share representing an annual dividend yield of 3.0% p.a. by reference to the average closing share price over the twelve months to 30 September 2023.

During the period, GBP105,561 dividends were paid in cash and GBP1,052,519 settled by scrip issue of shares.

Scrip dividend alternative

Shareholders of the Company have the option to receive shares in the Company in lieu of a cash dividend, at the absolute discretion of the Directors, from time to time.

The number of ordinary shares that an Ordinary Shareholder will receive under the Scrip Dividend Alternative will be calculated using the average of the closing middle market quotations of an ordinary share for five consecutive dealing days after the day on which the ordinary shares are first quoted "ex" the relevant dividend.

The Board has elected to offer the scrip dividend alternative to Shareholders for the dividend for the quarter ended 30 September 2023 . Shareholders who returned the Scrip Mandate Form and elected to receive the scrip dividend alternative will receive shares in lieu of the next dividend. Shareholders who have not previously elected to receive scrip may complete a Scrip Mandate Form (this can be obtained from the registrar: contact Computershare (details below)), which must be returned by 9 January 2024 to benefit from the scrip dividend alternative for the next dividend.

Financing

As at 30 September 2023 the Group has one direct bank loan of EUR9.5 million (GBP8.2 million), with no financial covenant tests, to a subsidiary used to finance the acquisition of the Hamburg property. The loan is secured over the Hamburg property and has no recourse to the other assets of the Group.

Further details of individual asset financing can be found under the individual investment review sections later in this report.

Share buybacks

Following the Annual General Meeting held on 7 September 2023 the Company has the authority to buy back 14.99% of its share capital (assessed on 29 June 2023) for a total of 8,709,579 shares. No shares have been yet bought back under this authority.

During the period and post period end, the Company did not purchase any shares in the market.

As at the date of this announcement, the ordinary share capital of the Company is 66,629,772 (including 7,717,581 ordinary shares held in treasury) and the total voting rights in the Company is 58,912,191.

Foreign currency

The Company monitors foreign exchange exposures and considers hedging where appropriate. Foreign currency balances have been translated at the period end rates of GBP1:EUR1.154 as appropriate.

Russian invasion of Ukraine and going concern

As previously stated, ART has no investments in Ukraine, Russia, nor exposure to any companies that have investments in, or links to, Ukraine or Russia. ART has no arrangements with any person currently on (or potentially on) any sanctions list, or links to Ukraine or Russia. The Board continues to monitor the global political and economic situation regularly assessing impacts arising from inflation and interest rate changes for a potential material impact on ART's portfolio.

The Company has adopted a prudent short-term strategy to move to cash conservation and a cautious approach to commitments to new investments over this uncertain time. Alert to the impact of potentially reducing income returns, this approach has supported a robust balance sheet position. The Company continues to adopt this cautious approach to new investment and is conserving cash because of the uncertainty that has characterised the past few months; this ensures the Company retains a robust financial footing, making it well positioned to take advantage of new investment opportunities.

As noted above, the Company held approximately (as at 30 September 2023) 9.6% of its assets (excluding sundry net assets) in cash (including the investment in the Morgan Stanley GBP Liquidity Fund ) and 10.5% in highly liquid UK Treasury Bonds and Bills with limited current contractual capital commitments. While there is external financing in the Group's investment interests, this is limited and non-recourse to the Company; the borrowings in these special purpose vehicles are compliant with their banking covenants. See the investment review section for more details on relevant investments.

Bearing in mind the nature of the Group's business and assets, after making enquiries, with the support of revenue forecasts for the next twelve months and considering the above, the Directors consider that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

Strategy and outlook

ART's investment portfolio benefits from diversification across geographies, sectors, and asset types. As inflationary pressures and interest rate policy continue to shape the economic backdrop in which the Company operates, ART remains on a robust financial footing and is well placed to capitalise on new investment opportunities.

ART remains committed to growing its diversified investment portfolio. In recent years the Company focused on reducing exposure to direct development risk and recycling capital into cashflow driven investments. The Company is currently focussed on its loan portfolio and also on its wider investment strategy which targets investments offering inflation protection via index linked income adjustments and investments that have potential for capital gains.

William Simpson

Chairman

23 November 2023

Investment review

Portfolio overview & risk analysis as at 30 September 2023

 
Investment name 
Investment type        Carrying     Income      Investment  Property type / underlying security                                                            Investment notes                                   % of           Notes 
                       value        return      location                                                                                                                                                      portfolio(1)    ** 
                                    p.a. * 
---------------------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------  -------------  ----- 
High return debt (46.4%) 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------------- 
Secured senior 
finance 
Senior secured loans 
 (excluding committed 
 but undrawn 
 facilities of GBP4.6     GBP39.7m 
 million)                      (2)    9.8% (3)      UK      Diversified loan portfolio focussed on real estate investments and developments                Senior secured debt                                        31.8%   13 
Secured mezzanine finance 
Second charge             GBP18.2m   18.6% (3)      UK      Diversified loan portfolio focussed on real estate investments and developments                Secured mezzanine debt and subordinated debt               14.6%   13 
mezzanine loans                (2) 
---------------------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------  -------------  ----- 
High return equity in property investments (29.7%) 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ----- 
H2O shopping centre 
Indirect property         GBP17.4m    5.1% (4)    Spain     Dominant Madrid shopping centre and separate development site                                  30% shareholding; moderately geared bank finance           14.0%   12 
                       (EUR 20.1m)                                                                                                                         facility 
---------------------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------  -------------  ----- 
Long leased industrial facility, Hamburg 
Direct property        GBP8.4m (5)    8.9% (4)   Germany    Long leased industrial complex in major European industrial and logistics hub with RPI linked  Long term moderately geared bank finance facility           6.7%   10 
                                                             rent 
                         (EUR9.7m) 
---------------------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------  -------------  ----- 
Long leased hotel, Wadebridge 
Direct property            GBP3.6m    5.3% (6)      UK      Long leased hotel to Travelodge, a large UK hotel group with CPI linked rent                   No external gearing                                         2.9%   10 
---------------------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------  -------------  ----- 
Long leased hotel, Lowestoft 
Direct property            GBP2.7m    5.2% (6)      UK      Long leased hotel to Travelodge, a large UK hotel group with RPI linked rent                   No external gearing                                         2.2%   10 
---------------------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------  -------------  ----- 
Long leased hotel, Yardley 
Direct property            GBP4.8m    7.7% (6)      UK      Long leased hotel to Travelodge, a large UK hotel group with RPI linked rent                   No external gearing                                         3.9%   10 
---------------------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------  -------------  ----- 
Other investments (14.3%) 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------------- 
Listed and authorised 
fund investments           GBP4.1m                 UK &       Commercial real estate, infrastructure and debt funds                                         Short to medium term investment in listed and 
                                      6.2% (4)    Channel                                                                                                   authorised funds                                           3.3%    11 
                                                  Islands 
Affordable housing 
Residential 
 Investment               GBP0.6 m         n/a      UK      High-yield residential UK portfolio                                                            100% shareholding; no external gearing                      0.5%   10 
---------------------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------  -------------  ----- 
UK Treasury Bonds          GBP6.0m    4.8% (7)      UK      UK government bonds                                                                            -                                                           4.8%   11 
                                      2.8% (8) 
---------------------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------  -------------  ----- 
UK Treasury Bills          GBP7.1m    5.5% (7)      UK      UK government bonds                                                                            -                                                           5.7%   11 
---------------------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------  -------------  ----- 
Cash and short-term investments (9.6%) 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------------- 
Cash (9)                  GBP6.0 m   1.5% (10)      UK      'On call' and current accounts                                                                 -                                                           4.8%    - 
---------------------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------  ------------- 
Sterling Liquidity 
 Fund                      GBP6.0m        5.3%      UK      Money market fund, daily liquidity                                                             -                                                           4.8%   16 
---------------------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------  -------------  ----- 
 
 

* Return from underlying investments excluding Fund fees

** See notes to the financial statements

(1) Percentage share shown based on NAV excluding the company's sundry assets/liabilities

(2) Including accrued interest/coupon at the balance sheet date

(3) The income returns for high return debt are the annualised actual finance income return over the period shown as a percentage of the average committed

capital over the period

(4) Yield on equity over 12 months to 30 September 2023

(5) Property value including sundry assets/liabilities, net of associated debt

(6) Annualised monthly return

(7) Annualised yield to maturity

(8) Fixed annual coupon

(9) Group cash of GBP7.1m excluding cash held with the Hamburg holding company of GBP1.1m

(10) Weighted average interest earned on call accounts

High return debt

Overview

ART has a portfolio of secured loan investments which contribute a diversified return to the Company's earnings position. The portfolio comprises high return senior (first charge) loans and mezzanine (second charge) loans secured on real estate investment assets and developments. ART loan underwriting is supported by the Investment Manager's asset-backed lending experience, developer and investor relationships and knowledge of the underlying assets and sectors, in addition to the Group's partnerships with specialist debt providers.

Secured Finance

 
 Investment          Investment      Carrying   Income    Property type       Investment 
                      type            value      return    / underlying        notes 
                                                 p.a.      security 
==================  ==============  =========  ========  ==================  ============== 
 Secured senior      First charge    GBP39.7m   9.8%**    Diversified         Secured debt 
  finance             secured         *                    loan portfolio 
                      loans                                focussed on 
                                                           real estate 
                                                           investments 
                                                           and developments 
==================  ==============  =========  ========  ==================  ============== 
 Secured mezzanine   Second charge   GBP18.2m   18.6%**   Diversified         Second charge 
  finance             secured         *                    loan portfolio      secured debt 
                      loans                                focussed on         and secured 
                                                           real estate         subordinated 
                                                           investments         debt 
                                                           and developments 
==================  ==============  =========  ========  ==================  ============== 
 
   *      Including accrued interest/coupon at the balance sheet date 

** The income returns for high return debt are the annualised actual finance income return over the period shown as a percentage of the average committed capital over the period

These loans are typically secured on real estate investment and development assets with attractive risk-adjusted income returns from either current or capitalised interest or coupons.

As at 30 September 2023, ART had invested a total amount of GBP57.9 million across eighteen loans. Over the past twelve months the loan portfolio has increased by 20.4%.

During the six months to 30 September 2023, one new loan was drawn for GBP0.8 million and additional drawdowns of GBP8.9 million were made on existing loans; two loans for GBP2.1 million (including accrued interest and exit fees) were fully repaid and a further GBP7.3 million (including accrued interest) was received as part repayments.

Post period end, GBP1.5 million of drawdowns were made on existing loans, one loan was fully repaid for GBP1.5 million (including accrued interest and applicable fees) and part payments were received amounting to GBP4.5 million (including accrued interest).

Each loan will typically have a term of up to two years, a maximum 75% loan to gross development value ratio and be targeted to generate attractive risk-adjusted income returns. As at 30 September 2023 , the senior portfolio has an average LTV of 59.5% based on loan commitments (with mezzanine loans having an LTV range of between 49.5% and 68.0% whilst the highest approved senior loan LTV is 65.6%).

Four loans in the portfolio have entered receivership: ART is closely working with stakeholders to maximise capital recovery. The Company has considered the security on these loans (which are a combination of a first charge and a second charge over the respective assets and personal guarantees) and have calculated an ECL on these four loans of approximately GBP3.7 million; the Group have also provided for an ECL on the remainder of the loans' portfolio for an additional GBP1.4 million: in total, the Group have provided for an ECL of GBP5.1 million in its consolidated accounts.

Current loan investment examples:

 
 Location            Total            Loan type               Loan term   Current   Underlying security 
                      commitment                                           LTV 
                                      MezzanineDevelopment                          Development of eight 
 Fleet, Hampshire    GBP1,400,000      Loan                   18          55.00%     new build apartments 
                    ===============  ======================  ==========  ========  ========================= 
 St. Lawrence,                        Senior Development                            Development of eleven 
  Jersey             GBP11,731,000     Loan                   24          63.00%     new build apartments 
                    ===============  ======================  ==========  ========  ========================= 
 Temple Fortune,                      Senior Development                            Development of eight 
  London             GBP8,600,000      Loan                   19          63.00%     new build houses 
                    ===============  ======================  ==========  ========  ========================= 
 Throughout                           Senior Investment                             Refinance of a portfolio 
  the UK             GBP12,000,000     Loan                   36          60.58%     of six care homes 
==================  ===============  ======================  ==========  ========  ========================= 
 

High return equity in property investments

Overview

ART continues to remain focused on investments that offer the potential to deliver attractive risk-adjusted returns by way of value enhancement through active asset management, improvement of income, selective deployment of capital expenditure and the ability to undertake strategic sales when the achievable price is accretive to returns.

H2O Shopping Centre, Madrid

 
 Investment   Investment   Carrying      Income    Property type      Investment 
               type         value         return    / underlying       notes 
                                          p.a.      security 
===========  ===========  ============  ========  =================  ================== 
 H2O          Indirect     GBP17.4m      5.1%*     High-yield,        30% shareholding; 
               property     (EUR20.1m)              dominant Madrid    6-year term 
                                                    shopping centre    bank finance 
                                                    and separate       facility 
                                                    development 
                                                    site 
===========  ===========  ============  ========  =================  ================== 
 
   *      Yield on equity over twelve months to 30 September 2023, excluding Fund fees 

ART has a 30% stake in joint venture with CBRE Investment Management in the H2O shopping centre in Madrid. H2O was opened in 2007 and built to a high standard providing shopping, restaurants and leisure around a central theme of landscaped gardens and an artificial lake. H2O has a gross lettable area of approximately 55,000 square metres comprising over 100 retail units. In addition to a multiplex cinema, supermarket (let to leading Spanish supermarket operator Mercadona) and restaurants, it has a large fashion retailer base, including some of the strongest international fashion brands, such as Nike, Zara, Mango, JD Sports, Cortefiel, H&M and C&A.

H2O occupancy, by area, as at 30 September 2023 was 92.6%. The centre trading levels remain below the pre-covid highs, however a recovery is evident. In the calendar year to 30 September 2023, visitor numbers were approximately 6.8% below those of the same period in 2019 (pre-Covid) and 7.0% above the same period in 2021.

During the period, a notable asset management action included the signing of contracts with three existing Inditex group brands within the centre to extend the footprint of existing stores and extend the lease terms. The works to deliver the new 3,000 square metre store for anchor retailer Primark continue to advance on schedule. The store is expected to be delivered during 2024.

The asset management highlights are as follows:

-- Valuation: 30 September 2023: EUR120.0 million (GBP103.9 million) (31 March 2023: EUR119.3 million (GBP104.9 million)).

   --     Centre occupancy: 92.6% by area as at 30 September 2023. 

-- Weighted average lease length to next break of 2.3 years and 7.9 years to expiry as at 30 September 2023.

Long leased industrial facility, Hamburg

 
 Investment                            Investment        Carrying     Income    Property type      Investment 
                                        type              value        return    /                  notes 
                                                                       p.a.      underlying 
                                                                                 security 
====================================  ================  ===========  ========  =================  ==================== 
 Industrial                            Direct property   GBP8.4       8.9% **   High return        Long leased 
 facility,                                                m*                     industrial         investment with 
 Werner-Siemens-Straße                               (EUR9.7m)              facility in        moderately geared, 
 Hamburg, Germany                                                                Hamburg Germany    long term, bank 
                                                                                                    finance facility 
====================================  ================  ===========  ========  =================  ==================== 
 
   *      Property value including sundry assets/liabilities and cash, net of associated debt 
   **     Yield on equity over twelve months to 30 September 2023, excluding Fund fees 

ART has an investment of EUR9.7 million (GBP8.4 million) in an industrial facility leased to a leading international group.

The property is held freehold and occupies a site of 11.8 acres in Billbrook, a well-established and well-connected industrial area located approximately 8 kilometres south-east of Hamburg centre. Hamburg is one of the main industrial and logistics markets in Germany.

The property is leased to Veolia Umweltservice Nord GmbH, part of the Veolia group, an international industrial specialist in water, waste and energy management, with a 23-year unexpired lease term. Under the operating lease, the tenant is responsible for building maintenance and the rent has periodic inflation linked adjustments.

The Hamburg asset is funded by way of a EUR9.5 million (GBP8.2 million) non-recourse, fixed rate, bank debt facility which matures in 31 July 2028. The facility carries no financial covenant tests.

This investment offers the potential to benefit from a long term secure and predictable inflation-linked income stream which is forecast to generate stable high single digit income returns. In addition, the investment offers the potential for associated capital growth from an industrial location in a major German logistics and infrastructure hub.

Long leased hotel, Wadebridge, Cornwall

 
 Investment          Investment        Carrying   Income    Property type           Investment 
                      type              value      return    /                       notes 
                                                   p.a.      underlying 
                                                             security 
==================  ================  =========  ========  ======================  ============ 
 Hotel, Wadebridge   Direct property   GBP3.6     5.3% *    Long leased             No external 
  Cornwall, UK                          m                    hotel to Travelodge,    gearing 
                                                             a large UK 
                                                             hotel group 
                                                             with RPI linked 
                                                             rent 
==================  ================  =========  ========  ======================  ============ 
 
   *      Annualised monthly return, excluding Fund fees 

ART has an investment of GBP3.6 million (property valuation as at 30 September 2023) in a 55-bedroom property, which is held freehold and is situated on the outskirts of Wadebridge in the county of Cornwall. The hotel is in a well-connected location in close proximity to the A39.

The property is leased to Travelodge Hotels Limited on a 20 year unexpired lease term. Under the lease, the tenant is responsible for building maintenance

The passing rent of GBP0.3 million p.a. has inflation linked adjustments.

Long leased hotel, Lowestoft

 
 Investment          Investment        Carrying   Income    Property type           Investment 
                      type              value      return    /                       notes 
                                                   p.a.      underlying 
                                                             security 
==================  ================  =========  ========  ======================  ============ 
 Hotel, Lowestoft,   Direct property   GBP2.7     5.2% *    Long leased             No external 
  UK                                    m                    hotel to Travelodge,    gearing 
                                                             a large UK 
                                                             hotel group 
                                                             with RPI linked 
                                                             rent 
==================  ================  =========  ========  ======================  ============ 
 
   *      Annualised monthly return, excluding Fund fees 

ART has an investment of GBP2.7 million (property valuation as at 30 September 2023) in a 47-bedroom property, which is held freehold and occupies a site of 1.08 acres in Lowestoft, a well established and well connected area located in close proximity to the A47 which runs to Norwich.

The property is leased to Travelodge Hotels Limited on an 18 year unexpired lease term. Under the lease, the tenant is responsible for building maintenance.

The passing rent of GBP0.2 million p.a. has inflation linked adjustments.

Long leased hotel, Yardley, Birmingham

 
 Investment        Investment        Carrying   Income    Property type           Investment 
                    type              value      return    /                       notes 
                                                 p.a.      underlying 
                                                           security 
================  ================  =========  ========  ======================  ============ 
 Hotel, Yardley,   Direct property   GBP4.8     7.7% *    Long leased             No external 
  UK                                  m                    hotel to Travelodge,    gearing 
                                                           a large UK 
                                                           hotel group 
                                                           with RPI linked 
                                                           rent 
================  ================  =========  ========  ======================  ============ 
 
   *      Annualised monthly return, excluding Fund fees 

ART has an investment of GBP4.8 million in a 64-bedroom property, which is held freehold and occupies a site of 1.42 acres and has 116 car parking spaces in Yardley. The hotel is situated to the east of Birmingham City Centre off the A45. The hotel is in a well-connected location equidistant between Birmingham City Centre to the west and Birmingham Airport to the east.

The property is leased to Travelodge Hotels Limited until November 2060 with a tenant only break option in 2035. Under the lease, the tenant is responsible for building maintenance.

The passing rent of GBP0.4 million p.a. has inflation linked adjustments.

Other Investments

Listed and authorised fund investments

 
 Investment            Investment       Carrying    Income    Property type       Investment 
                        type             value       return    / underlying        notes 
                                                     p.a. *    security 
====================  ===============  ==========  ========  ==================  ======================== 
 Sequoia Economic      Listed equity    GBP2.3m     6.1%      Listed investment   FTSE 250 infrastructure 
  Infrastructure                                               fund                debt fund 
  Income Fund 
  Limited 
====================  ===============  ==========  ========  ==================  ======================== 
 GCP Infrastructure    Listed equity    GBP0.9m     6.7%      Listed investment   FTSE 250 infrastructure 
  Investments                                                  fund                fund 
  Limited 
====================  ===============  ==========  ========  ==================  ======================== 
 GCP Asset Backed      Listed equity    GBP0.9m     6.1%      Listed investment   Diversified 
  Income Fund                                                  fund                asset back 
  Limited                                                                          debt fund 
====================  ===============  ==========  ========  ==================  ======================== 
 Total                                   GBP4.1m    6.2% 
=====================================   =========  ========  ==================  ======================== 
 

*Yield on equity based on 12 months to 30 September 2023

The Company invested (value as at 30 September 2023: GBP4.1 million) across three investments that offer potential to generate attractive risk adjusted returns. Current market volatility and rise in interest rates has impacted the capital value of these investments. The investment yield offers a potentially accretive return to holding cash while the Company deploys capital in opportunities in line with its investment strategy. These funds invest in ungeared long-dated leased real estate, debt and infrastructure.

Affordable Housing

The Company's wholly owned investment, RealHousingCo Limited ("RHC") has obtained successful registration with the Regulator of Social Housing as a For Profit Registered Provider of affordable homes. This status provides RHC with a platform to undertake future investment in the affordable housing sector which offers scope to generate long term, inflation-linked returns while addressing the chronic undersupply of affordable homes in the UK.

RHC owns a residential property located in Liverpool (UK), which is comprised of seven units, all of which are occupied by private individuals, each with a six month term contract. The fair value of the Liverpool property as at 30 September 2023 was GBP0.6 million.

UK Treasury Bonds (Gilts) and Bills

 
 Investment   Investment    Carrying   Income    Property type       Investment 
               type          value      return    / underlying        notes 
                                        p.a. *    security 
===========  ============  =========  ========  ==================  ================= 
 Gilts        UK Treasury   GBP6.0m    4.8%      Liquid Government   Short dated 
               Bonds                              security            (maturity in 
                                                                      September 2024) 
===========  ============  =========  ========  ==================  ================= 
 Treasuries   UK Treasury   GBP7.1m    5.5%      Liquid Government   Short dated 
               Bills                              security            (maturity in 
                                                                      March 2024) 
===========  ============  =========  ========  ==================  ================= 
 Total                      GBP13.1m   5.2% 
                                        ** 
===========  ============  =========  ========  ==================  ================= 
 
   *      Annualised yield to maturity 
   **     Weighted average 

These government backed short term investments offer the Company enhanced returns over cash balances.

During the period, GBP7.0m in Gilts matured and earned a yield to maturity of 4.0% and GBP7.1m in UK Treasury Bills matured and earned a yield to maturity of 4.2%. Post period end, the Company invested further GBP6.0 million in short dated Gilts with an annualised yield to maturity of 4.9% with maturity in October 2025.

Cash balances

 
 Investment            Investment    Carrying   Income    Property type       Investment 
                        type          value      return    / underlying        notes 
                                                 p.a.      security 
====================  ============  =========  ========  ==================  =========== 
 Cash balance          Cash          GBP6.0m    1.5% **   'On call' and       n/a 
  *                                                        current accounts 
====================  ============  =========  ========  ==================  =========== 
 Morgan Stanley        Short-term    GBP6.0m    5.3%      Money market        n/a 
  Sterling Liquidity    investment                         fund, daily 
  Fund                                                     liquidity 
====================  ============  =========  ========  ==================  =========== 
 
   *      Group cash of GBP7.1m excluding cash held with the Hamburg holding company of GBP1.1m 
   **     weighted average interest earned on call accounts 

As at 30 September 2023, the Group had cash balances of GBP6.0 million, excluding cash held with the Hamburg holding company of GBP1.1 million.

The Group's cash is held with established banks with strong credit ratings.

Summary

ART has a diversified portfolio focussed on asset-backed lending and property investments in Western Europe.

The Company is currently focussed on risk managing its loan portfolio and extending its wider investment strategy to opportunistically target investments in mezzanine and assets offering inflation protection via index linked income adjustments and investments that have potential for capital gains.

Brad Bauman and Gordon Smith

For and on behalf of the Inv estment Manager

23 November 2023

Principal risks and uncertainties

The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group can be outlined as follows:

-- Rental income, fair value of investment properties (directly or indirectly held) and fair value of the Group's equity investments are affected, together with other factors, by general economic conditions and/or by the political and economic climate of the jurisdictions in which the Group's investments and investment properties are located.

-- The Group's loan investments are exposed to credit risk which arise by the potential failure of the Group's counter parties to discharge their obligations when falling due; this could reduce the amount of future cash inflows from financial assets on hand at the balance sheet date; the Group receives regular updates from the relevant investment manager as to the performance of the underlying investments and assesses their credit risk as a result.

-- The Russian invasion of Ukraine is also considered to be a significant risk and uncertainty for the Group: this is discussed on the first paragraph of the above going concern section.

The Board believes that the above principal risks and uncertainties, which are discussed more extensively in the annual report for the year ended 31 March 2023, would be equally applicable to the remaining six month period of the current financial year.

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge:

-- the condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the European Union; and

-- the half year report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R, being an indication of the important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year, and their impact on the half year report, and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and

-- the half year report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.8R, being the related parties transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the current financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or the performance of the Group during that period; and any changes in the related parties transactions described in the last annual report that could have a material effect on the financial position or performance of the enterprise in the first six months of the current financial year.

The Directors of ART are listed below.

By order of the Board

William Simpson

Chairman

23 November 2023

Independent review report

To Alpha Real Trust Limited

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed consolidated set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2023 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, as adopted by the European Union, and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

We have been engaged by the company to review the condensed consolidated set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2023 which comprises the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income, condensed consolidated balance sheet, condensed consolidated cash flow statement, condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity and related notes.

Basis for conclusion

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" ("ISRE (UK) 2410"). A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

As disclosed in note 2, the annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRSs") as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting".

Conclusions relating to going concern

Based on our review procedures, which are less extensive than those performed in an audit as described in the Basis for conclusion section of this report, nothing has come to our attention to suggest that the directors have inappropriately adopted the going concern basis of accounting or that the directors have identified material uncertainties relating to going concern that are not appropriately disclosed.

This conclusion is based on the review procedures performed in accordance with ISRE (UK) 2410, however future events or conditions may cause the group to cease to continue as a going concern.

Responsibilities of directors

The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

In preparing the half-yearly financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the review of the financial information

In reviewing the half-yearly report, we are responsible for expressing to the company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statement in the half-yearly financial report. Our conclusion, including our Conclusions Relating to Going Concern, are based on procedures that are less extensive than audit procedures, as described in the Basis for Conclusion paragraph of this report.

Use of our report

Our report has been prepared in accordance with the terms of our engagement to assist the Company in meeting the requirements of the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority and for no other purpose. No person is entitled to rely on this report unless such a person is a person entitled to rely upon this report by virtue of and for the purpose of our terms of engagement or has been expressly authorised to do so by our prior written consent. Save as above, we do not accept responsibility for this report to any other person or for any other purpose and we hereby expressly disclaim any and all such liability.

BDO Limited

Chartered Accountants

Place du Pré

Rue du Pré

St Peter Port

Guernsey

23 November 2023

Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income

 
                                                             For the six months ended         For the six months ended 
                                                                    30 September 2023                30 September 2022 
                                                                          (unaudited)                      (unaudited) 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------  ------------------------------- 
                                                        Revenue    Capital      Total    Revenue    Capital      Total 
                                               Notes    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Income 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Revenue                                           3      4,218          -      4,218      2,977          -      2,977 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Change in the revaluation of investment 
  properties                                      10          -      (867)      (867)          -        143        143 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 (Losses)/gains on financial assets and 
  liabilities held at fair value through 
  profit or loss                                   5       (62)       (48)      (110)        272    (1,406)    (1,134) 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Total income/(expense)                                   4,156      (915)      3,241      3,249    (1,263)      1,986 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Expenses 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Expected credit losses                                   (277)      (779)    (1,056)          -      (608)      (608) 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Property operating expenses                               (41)          -       (41)       (41)          -       (41) 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Investment Manager's fee                         21    (1,158)          -    (1,158)    (1,189)          -    (1,189) 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Other administration costs                               (546)          -      (546)      (476)          -      (476) 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Total operating expenses                               (2,022)      (779)    (2,801)    (1,706)      (608)    (2,314) 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Operating profit/(loss)                                  2,134    (1,694)        440      1,543    (1,871)      (328) 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Share of profit/(loss) of joint ventures 
  and associates                                  12        167      (120)         47        525        324        849 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Finance income                                    4        481          4        485         44          -         44 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Finance costs                                            (102)          -      (102)      (100)       (66)      (166) 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Profit/(loss) before taxation                            2,680    (1,810)        870      2,012    (1,613)        399 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Taxation                                          6       (18)         23          5       (66)      (112)      (178) 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Profit/(loss) after taxation                             2,662    (1,787)        875      1,946    (1,725)        221 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Other comprehensive income/(expense) for 
 the period 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Items that may be reclassified to profit 
 or loss in subsequent periods: 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Exchange differences arising on 
  translation of foreign operations                           -      (443)      (443)          -      1,478      1,478 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Other comprehensive (expense)/income for 
  the period                                                  -      (443)      (443)          -      1,478      1,478 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Total comprehensive income/ (expense) for 
  the period                                              2,662    (2,230)        432      1,946      (247)      1,699 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
            Earnings per ordinary share 
             (basic & diluted)                     8                             1.5p                             0.4p 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
            Adjusted earnings per ordinary 
             share (basic & diluted)               8                             4.6p                             3.3p 
 

The total column of this statement represents the Group's statement of comprehensive income , prepared in accordance with IFRS. The revenue and capital columns are supplied as supplementary information permitted under IFRS. All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Condensed consolidated balance sheet

 
                                  Notes    30 September 2023    31 March 2023 
                                                 (unaudited)        (audited) 
                                                     GBP'000          GBP'000 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 
 Non-current assets 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Investment property                 10               27,506           23,496 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Investment in joint ventures 
  and associates                     12               17,441           17,654 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Loans advanced                      13               10,296           16,051 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
                                                      55,243           57,201 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 
 Current assets 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Investments held at fair 
  value                              11               17,214           18,310 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Derivatives held at fair                                243                - 
  value through profit or 
  loss 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Loans advanced                      13               47,583           39,385 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Collateral deposit                  14                1,131            1,143 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Trade and other receivables         15                  471              414 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents           16               13,092           18,455 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
                                                      79,734           77,707 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 
 Total assets                                        134,977          134,908 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 
 Current liabilities 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Derivatives held at fair 
  value through profit or 
  loss                                                     -            (171) 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Trade and other payables            17              (1,088)            (986) 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Corporation tax                                        (26)             (34) 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Bank borrowings                     18                 (31)             (30) 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Total current liabilities                           (1,145)          (1,221) 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 
 Total assets less current 
  liabilities                                        133,832          133,687 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Bank borrowings                     18              (8,157)          (8,271) 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Deferred tax                         6                (321)            (349) 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
                                                     (8,478)          (8,620) 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 
 Total liabilities                                   (9,623)          (9,841) 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 
 Net assets                                          125,354          125,067 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 
 Equity 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Share capital                       19                    -                - 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Special reserve                                      61,564           60,550 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Translation reserve                                       9              452 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Capital reserve                                      38,360           40,147 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Revenue reserve                                      25,421           23,918 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 
 Total equity                                        125,354          125,067 
------------------------------  -------  -------------------  --------------- 
 
 Net asset value per ordinary 
  share                               9               214.3p           216.8p 
 

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 23 November 2023. They were signed on its behalf by William Simpson.

William Simpson

Director

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Condensed consolidated cash flow statement

 
                                           For the six months     For the six months 
                                                        ended     ended 30 September 
                                            30 September 2023                   2022 
                                          (unaudited) GBP'000    (unaudited) GBP'000 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
 Operating activities 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
    Profit for the period after 
     taxation                                             875                    221 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Adjustments for: 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Change in revaluation of investment 
   property                                               867                  (143) 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Net losses on financial assets 
   and liabilities held at fair 
   value through profit or loss                           110                  1,134 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Taxation                                                (5)                    178 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Share of profit of joint ventures 
   and associates                                        (47)                  (849) 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Interest receivable on loans 
   to third parties                                   (3,398)                (2,394) 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Expected credit losses                                1,056                    608 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Finance income                                        (485)                   (44) 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Finance cost                                            102                    166 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
 Operating cash flows before 
  movements in working capital                          (925)                (1,123) 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Movements in working capital: 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Movement in trade and other 
   receivables                                           (42)                  (123) 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Movement in trade and other 
   payables                                                93                   (43) 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
 Cash flows used in operations                          (874)                (1,289) 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
 
   Loan interest received                                 678                  1,091 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
   Loans granted to third parties                     (9,739)                (9,581) 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
   Loans repaid by third parties                        8,710                 10,359 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
   Cash returned from escrow for 
    loans granted post year end                             -                  1,928 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
   Interest received                                      131                     44 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
   Interest paid                                         (93)                   (91) 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
   Tax paid                                              (30)                   (29) 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
 Cash flows (used in)/generated 
  from operating activities                           (1,217)                  2,432 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
 
 Investing activities 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Acquisition of investment property                  (5,118)                (7,403) 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Investment in UK Treasury Bonds                    (13,140)                      - 
   and Bills 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Redemption of UK Treasury Bonds                      14,130                      - 
   and Bills 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Investment in Morgan Stanley                        (5,990)                      - 
   Sterling Liquidity Fund 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Redemption on investments                                 -                  5,348 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Capital return from joint venture 
   in arbitration                                           -                  5,868 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Dividend income from joint 
   ventures and associates                                  -                    411 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Dividend income from investments                        187                    178 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Income from UK Treasury Bonds                           163                      - 
   and Bills 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Dividend income from Morgan                              33                      - 
   Stanley Sterling Liquidity Fund 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
  Collateral deposit increase                              12                  (348) 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
 Cash flows (used in)/generated 
  from investing activities                           (9,723)                  4,054 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
 
 Financing activities 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
   Share issue costs                                        -                   (78) 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
   Share buyback                                            -                (9,553) 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
   Share buyback costs                                   (39)                   (49) 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
   Cash paid on maturity of foreign                     (202)                      - 
    exchange forward 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
   Ordinary dividends paid                              (106)                  (250) 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
 Cash flows used in financing 
  activities                                            (347)                (9,930) 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
 
 Net decrease in cash and cash 
  equivalents                                        (11,287)                (3,444) 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 
  beginning of period                                  18,455                 41,250 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
 Exchange translation movement                           (66)                    128 
--------------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 
  end of period                                         7,102                 37,934 
 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

 
              For the six months ended   Notes    Special   Translation    Capital    Revenue      Total 
                     30 September 2023            reserve       reserve    reserve    reserve     equity 
                           (unaudited)            GBP'000       GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 At 1 April 2023                                   60,550           452     40,147     23,918    125,067 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Total comprehensive income/(expense) 
  for the period 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Loss/(profit) for the period                           -             -    (1,787)      2,662        875 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Other comprehensive expense 
  for the period                                        -         (443)          -          -      (443) 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Total comprehensive (expense)/income 
  for the period                                        -         (443)    (1,787)      2,662        432 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Transactions with owners 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Cash dividends                              7          -             -          -      (106)      (106) 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Scrip dividends                             7      1,053             -          -    (1,053)          - 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Share issue costs                                   (39)             -          -          -       (39) 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Total transactions with 
  owners                                            1,014             -          -    (1,159)      (145) 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 At 30 September 2023                              61,564             9     38,360     25,421    125,354 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 
              For the six months ended   Notes    Special   Translation    Capital    Revenue      Total 
                     30 September 2022            reserve       reserve    reserve    reserve     equity 
                           (unaudited)            GBP'000       GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 At 1 April 2022                                   68,243         (801)     44,017     21,797    133,256 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Total comprehensive income/(expense) 
  for the period 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Loss/(profit) for the period                           -             -    (1,725)      1,946        221 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Other comprehensive income 
  for the period                                        -         1,478          -          -      1,478 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Total comprehensive income/(expense) 
  for the period                                        -         1,478    (1,725)      1,946      1,699 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Transactions with owners 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Cash dividends                              7          -             -          -      (250)      (250) 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Scrip dividends                             7        987             -          -      (987)          - 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Share issue costs                                   (78)             -          -          -       (78) 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Share buyback                              21    (9,553)             -          -          -    (9,553) 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Share buyback costs                                 (49)             -          -          -       (49) 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Total transactions with 
  owners                                          (8,693)             -          -    (1,237)    (9,930) 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 At 30 September 2022                              59,550           677     42,292     22,506    125,025 
                                        ------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements for the period ended 30 September 2023

1. General information

The Company is a limited liability, closed-ended investment company incorporated in Guernsey. The Group comprises the Company and its subsidiaries. The condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in pounds Sterling as this is the currency in which the funds are raised and in which investors are seeking a return. The Company's functional currency is Sterling and the subsidiaries' currencies are Euro and Sterling. The presentation currency of the Group is Sterling. For Euro based transactions the period end exchange rate used is GBP1:EUR1.154 (31 March 2023: GBP1:EUR1.137) and the average rate for the period used is GBP1:EUR1.157 (30 September 2022: GBP1:EUR1.174).

The address of the registered office is given below. The nature of the Group's operations and its principal activities are set out in the Chairman's Statement. The half year report was approved and authorised for issue on 23 November 2023 and signed by William Simpson on behalf of the Board.

2. Significant accounting policies

Basis of preparation

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in the half year report for the six months ended 30 September 2023 have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting' as adopted by the European Union. This half year report and condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual report and consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2023, which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union and are available at the Company's website ( www.alpharealtrustlimited.com ).

The accounting policies adopted and methods of computation followed in the condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those applied in the preparation of the Group's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2023 and are expected to be applied to the Group's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ending 31 March 2024.

The Group continues to only have one operating segment.

3. Revenue

 
                                 For the six months   For the six months 
                                              ended                ended 
                                       30 September         30 September 
                                               2023                 2022 
                                            GBP'000              GBP'000 
------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Rental income                                  768                  552 
------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Service charges                                 26                   26 
------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Rental revenue                                 794                  578 
------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 
 Interest receivable on loans 
  to third parties                            3,398                2,394 
------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Interest revenue                             3,398                2,394 
------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 
 Other income                                    26                    5 
------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Other revenue                                   26                    5 
------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 
 Total                                        4,218                2,977 
 

4. Finance income

 
                                   For the six months   For the six months 
                                                ended                ended 
                                         30 September         30 September 
                                                 2023                 2022 
                                              GBP'000              GBP'000 
--------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Bank interest receivable                         131                   44 
--------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Income from UK Treasury Bonds                    317                    - 
  and Bills 
--------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Income from Morgan Stanley GBP                    33                    - 
  Liquidity Fund 
--------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Foreign exchange gain                              4                    - 
--------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Total                                            485                   44 
 

5. Net gains and losses on financial assets and liabilities held at fair value through profit or loss

 
                                          For the six months   For the six months 
                                                       ended                ended 
                                                30 September         30 September 
                                                        2023                 2022 
                                                     GBP'000              GBP'000 
---------------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Unrealised gains and losses on 
  financial assets and financial 
  liabilities held at fair value 
  through profit or loss 
---------------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Movement in fair value of loans                       (314)                    - 
                                         -------------------  ------------------- 
 Movement in fair value of investments                 (260)                (943) 
                                         -------------------  ------------------- 
 Movement in fair value of foreign 
  exchange forward contract                              414                (463) 
                                         -------------------  ------------------- 
 Undistributed investment income                           -                   57 
                                         -------------------  ------------------- 
 
 Realised gains and losses on 
  financial assets and financial 
  liabilities held at fair value 
  through profit or loss 
                                         -------------------  ------------------- 
 Movement in fair value of loans                          65                   37 
                                         -------------------  ------------------- 
 Dividends received from investments 
  held at fair value                                     187                  178 
                                         -------------------  ------------------- 
 Realised loss on foreign exchange                     (202)                    - 
  forward contract 
                                         -------------------  ------------------- 
 Net losses on financial assets 
  and financial liabilities held 
  at fair value through profit or 
  loss                                                 (110)              (1,134) 
                                         -------------------  ------------------- 
 

6. Taxation

 
                 For the six months   For the six months 
                              ended                ended 
                       30 September         30 September 
                               2023                 2022 
                            GBP'000              GBP'000 
--------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Current tax                     18                   66 
--------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Deferred tax                  (23)                  112 
--------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Tax expense                      5                  178 
 

The Company is exempt from Guernsey taxation on income derived outside of Guernsey and bank interest earned in Guernsey. A fixed annual fee of GBP1,200 is payable to the States of Guernsey in respect of this exemption. No charge to Guernsey taxation arises on capital gains. The Group is liable to foreign tax arising on activities in the overseas subsidiaries. The Company has investments, subsidiaries and joint venture operations in Luxembourg, United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Spain, Germany and Cyprus.

The current tax charge is due in Cyprus (where all Company's subsidiaries are in the liquidation process and all local taxes have been settled), Luxembourg and the Netherlands.

Unused tax losses in Luxembourg, Spain, Germany and the United Kingdom can be carried forward indefinitely. Unused tax losses in the Netherlands can be carried forward for nine years.

A deferred tax liability has been provided for in relation to the Hamburg investment property in Germany and its movement can be analysed as follows:

 
                               30 September   31 March 2023 
                                       2023         GBP'000 
                                    GBP'000 
----------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Opening balance                        349             265 
----------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Movement for the period               (23)              74 
----------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Foreign exchange movements             (5)              10 
----------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Closing balance                        321             349 
 

7. Dividends

 
 Dividend reference period    Shares    Dividend      Paid        Date of 
                                                                  payment 
                                '000   per share       GBP 
 Quarter ended 31 December 
  2022                         5,299        1.0p    52,990   6 April 2023 
---------------------------  -------  ----------  --------  ------------- 
 Quarter ended 31 March 
  2023                         5,257        1.0p    52,570   28 July 2023 
---------------------------  -------  ----------  --------  ------------- 
 Total paid in the period                          105,560 
---------------------------  -------  ----------  --------  ------------- 
 Quarter ended 30 June                                         27 October 
  2023                         5,037        1.0p    50,368           2023 
---------------------------  -------  ----------  --------  ------------- 
 Total                                             155,928 
---------------------------  -------  ----------  --------  ------------- 
 

The Company will pay a dividend of 1.0p per share for the quarter ended 30 September 2023 on 24 January 2024.

In accordance with IAS 10, the dividends for quarters ended 30 June 2023 and 30 September 2023 have not been included in these financial statements as the dividends were declared or paid after the period end. The current intention of the Directors is to pay a dividend quarterly.

Dividends paid and payable after the balance sheet date have not been included as a liability in the half year report.

Scrip dividend alternative

In the circular published on 18 December 2018, the Company sought shareholders' approval to enable a scrip dividend alternative to be offered to ordinary shareholders whereby they could elect to receive additional ordinary shares in lieu of a cash dividend, at the absolute discretion of the Directors, from time to time. This was approved by shareholders at the extraordinary general meeting on 8 January 2019.

The number of ordinary shares that an ordinary shareholder will receive under the scrip dividend alternative will be the average of the closing middle market quotations of an ordinary share for five consecutive dealing days after the day on which the ordinary shares are first quoted "ex" the relevant dividend.

The Board elected to offer the scrip dividend alternative to shareholders for all quarterly dividends from the quarter ended 31 December 2018 onwards. These issued shares are ranked pari passu in all respects with the Company's existing issued ordinary shares.

During the six month period ended 30 September 2023, the Company issued 791,549 ordinary shares: on 6 April 2023, 401,545 were issued at the price of GBP1.31 and, on 28 July 2023, 390,004 were issued at the price of GBP1.36.

8. Earnings per share

The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per ordinary share is based on the following data:

 
                                                For the        Year       For the 
                                             six months       ended    six months 
                                               ended 30    31 March      ended 30 
                                              September        2023     September 
                                                   2023                      2022 
-----------------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------ 
                                               Ordinary    Ordinary      Ordinary 
                                                  share       share         share 
-----------------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------ 
 Earnings per statement of comprehensive 
  income (GBP'000)                                  875         631           221 
-----------------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------ 
 Basic and diluted earnings (pence 
  per share)                                        1.5         1.1           0.4 
-----------------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------ 
 
 Earnings per statement of comprehensive 
  income (GBP'000)                                  875         631           221 
-----------------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------ 
 Net change in the revaluation 
  of investment properties                          867         548         (143) 
-----------------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------ 
 Movement in fair value of investments              260       1,338           943 
-----------------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------ 
 Movement in fair value of foreign 
  exchange forward contract                       (212)         259           463 
-----------------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------ 
 Net change in the revaluation 
  of the joint ventures' investment 
  property                                          120         569         (324) 
-----------------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------ 
 Expected credit losses                             779         881           608 
-----------------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------ 
 Foreign exchange (gain)/loss                       (4)         201            66 
-----------------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------ 
 Deferred tax                                      (23)          74           112 
-----------------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------ 
 Adjusted earnings                                2,662       4,501         1,946 
-----------------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------ 
 Adjusted earnings (pence per 
  share)                                            4.6         7.7           3.3 
-----------------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------ 
 
 Weighted average number of shares 
  ('000s)                                        57,879      58,606        59,778 
 

The adjusted earnings are presented to provide what the Board believes is a more appropriate assessment of the operational income accruing to the Group's activities. Hence, the Group adjusts basic earnings for income and costs which are not of a recurrent nature or which may be more of a capital nature.

9. Net asset value per share

 
                                 At 30 September   At 31 March   At 30 September 
                                            2023          2023              2022 
                                         GBP'000       GBP'000           GBP'000 
------------------------------  ----------------  ------------  ---------------- 
 Net asset value (GBP'000)               125,354       125,067           125,025 
------------------------------  ----------------  ------------  ---------------- 
 Net asset value per ordinary 
  share                                   214.3p        216.8p            219.6p 
------------------------------  ----------------  ------------  ---------------- 
 
 Number of ordinary shares 
  ('000s)                                 58,493        57,701            56,937 
 

10. Investment property

 
                                             30 September   31 March 2023 
                                                     2023         GBP'000 
                                                  GBP'000 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Fair value of investment property 
  at 1 April                                       23,496          15,984 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Additions                                          5,118           7,407 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Fair value adjustment in the period/year           (867)           (548) 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Foreign exchange movements                         (241)             653 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Fair value of investment property 
  at 30 September / 31 March                       27,506          23,496 
 

Investment property is represented by a property located in Hamburg (Werner-Siemens-Straße), Germany, a residential property located in Liverpool, UK and three hotels located in the UK.

The fair value of the Hamburg property of EUR18.2 million (GBP15.8 million) (31 March 2023: EUR18.5 million (GBP16.3 million)) has been arrived at on the basis of an independent valuation carried out at the balance sheet date by Cushman & Wakefield ('C&W').

On 23 August 2023, the Group acquired a further UK hotel located in Yardley, Birmingham, leased to Travelodge Hotels Limited, the United Kingdom's largest independent hotel brand, for GBP4.8 million plus acquisition costs of GBP0.3 million. This hotel is carried in the balance sheet at its cost of GBP4.8 million.

The fair values of the two UK hotels of GBP3.6 million (31 March 2023: GBP3.8 million; located in Wadebridge) and GBP2.7 million (31 March 2023: GBP2.8 million; located in Lowestoft) have been arrived at on the basis of an independent valuation carried out at the balance sheet date by C&W.

The fair value of the Liverpool residential property of GBP0.6 million (31 March 2023: GBP0.6 million) has been arrived at on the basis of an independent valuation carried out at the balance sheet date by ASL Chartered Surveyors & Valuers ('ASL').

C&W and ASL are independent valuers and are not connected to the Group.

The valuation basis used is fair value as defined by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors Appraisal and Valuations Standards ("RICS"). The approved RICS definition of fair value is "the price that would be received to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date".

Foreign exchange movement is recognised in other comprehensive income.

11. Investments held at fair value

 
                                          30 September   31 March 2023 
                                                  2023         GBP'000 
                                               GBP'000 
---------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Current 
---------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 As at 1 April                                  18,310          10,990 
---------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Additions                                      13,140          13,948 
---------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Redemptions                                  (14,130)         (5,290) 
---------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Accrued income on UK Treasury Bonds 
  and Bills                                        154               - 
---------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Movement in fair value of investments           (260)         (1,338) 
---------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 As at 30 September / 31 March                  17,214          18,310 
 

The investments, which are disclosed as current investments held at fair value, are as follows:

-- Sequoia Economic Infrastructure Income Fund Limited ('SEQI'), a listed fund: the market value of SEQI as at 30 September 2023 was GBP2.3 million (31 March 2023: GBP2.2 million).

-- GCP Infrastructure Investments Limited ('GCP') a listed fund: the market value of GCP as at 30 September 2023 was GBP0.9 million (31 March 2023: GBP1.1 million).

-- GCP Asset Backed Income Fund Limited ('GABI'): the market value of GABI as at 30 September 2023 was GBP0.9 million (31 March 2023: GBP1.0 million).

-- In June 2023, ART invested GBP6.0 million in UK Treasury Bonds earning a coupon of 2.75% and with maturity in September 2024: the market value of this investment as at 30 September 2023 was GBP6.0 million.

-- In September 2023, ART invested GBP7.0 million in UK Treasury Bills: the market value of this investment as at 30 September 2023 was GBP7.1 million.

-- HLP (participating redeemable preference shares): HLP provides quarterly valuations of the net asset value of its shares; the net asset value of the investment as at 30 September 2023 was nil (31 March 2023: nil).

During the period, one investment in UK Treasury Bonds and one investment in UK Treasury Bills came to maturity and generated proceeds for ART of GBP7.0 and GBP7.1 million, respectively.

ART also received payments of coupon interests on UK Treasury Bonds amounting to GBP0.2 million.

12. Investment in joint ventures and associates

The movement in the Group's share of net assets of the joint ventures and associates can be summarised as follows:

 
                                    H2O        H2O       SPHL      Total 
----------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
                                 30 Sep   31 March   31 March   31 March 
                                   2023       2023       2023       2023 
                                GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
----------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 As at 1 April                   17,654     17,075        118     17,193 
----------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Group's share of joint 
  ventures' profits before 
  fair value movements 
  and dividends                     167      1,012          -      1,012 
----------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Fair value adjustment 
  for investment property 
  and interest rate cap           (119)      (569)          -      (569) 
----------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Dividends paid by joint 
  venture and associate 
  to the Group                        -      (582)          -      (582) 
----------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Capital return                       -          -      (118)      (118) 
----------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Foreign exchange movements       (261)        718          -        718 
----------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 As at 30 September 
  / 31 March                     17,441     17,654          -     17,654 
 

The Group's investments in joint ventures can be summarised as follows:

-- Joint venture investment in the H2O shopping centre in Madrid, Spain: the Group holds a 30% equity investment in CBRE H2O Rivas Holding NV ('CBRE H2O'), a company based in the Netherlands, which in turn owns 100% of the Spanish entities that are owners of H2O. CBRE H2O is a Euro denominated company hence the Group translates its share of this investment at the relevant year end exchange rate with movements in the period translated at the average rate for the period. As at 30 September 2023, the carrying value of ART's investment in CBRE H2O was GBP17.4 million (EUR20.1 million) (31 March 2023: GBP17.7 million (EUR20.1 million)).

Foreign exchange movement is recognised in other comprehensive income.

The fair value of the H2O property in Madrid (Spain) of EUR120.0 million (GBP103.9 million) (31 March 2023: EUR119.3 million (GBP104.9 million)) has been arrived at on the basis of an independent valuation carried out at the balance sheet date by Savills Aguirre Newman Valoraciones y Tasaciones S.A., an independent valuer not connected to the Group.

The valuation basis used is fair value as defined by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors Appraisal and Valuations Standards ("RICS"). The approved RICS definition of fair value is "the price that would be received to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date".

The CBRE H2O group bank borrowings' balance as at 30 September 2023 is EUR62.2 million (GBP53.9 million): this loan is provided by Aareal Bank, carries an interest rate of EURIBOR plus 190 basis points and matures on 18 May 2024. During the period, the CBRE H2O group entered into an interest rate cap contract with Nomura Financial Products Europe Gmbh to cap EURIBOR at the strike rate of 2.5%. The bank loan is secured by a first charge mortgage against the Spanish property.

The above borrowings are non-recourse to the Group's other investments.

13. Loans advanced

 
                                           30 September   31 March 2023 
                                                   2023         GBP'000 
                                                GBP'000 
----------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Non-current 
----------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Loans granted to third parties                  10,296          15,530 
----------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Interest receivable from loans granted 
  to third parties                                    -             521 
----------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Total loans at amortised cost                   10,296          16,051 
----------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Loans at fair value through profit                   -               - 
  or loss 
----------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Total non-current loans                         10,296          16,051 
----------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 
 Current 
----------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Loans granted to third parties                  48,454          40,187 
----------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Interest receivable from loans granted 
  to third parties                                3,516           2,279 
----------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Total loans at amortised cost                   51,970          42,466 
----------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Loans at fair value through profit 
  or loss                                           354             604 
----------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Expected credit losses                         (4,741)         (3,685) 
----------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Total current loans                             47,583          39,385 
 

As at 30 September 2023, the Group had granted a total of GBP57.9 million (31 March 2023: GBP55.4 million) of secured senior and secured mezzanine loans to third parties. These comprised eighteen loans to UK entities, which assisted with the purchase of property developments, predominantly residential, in the UK. These facilities typically range from a 6 to 36 month term and entitle the Group to a weighted average overall return on the investment of 18.6% for mezzanine loans and 9.8% for senior loans.

All senior and mezzanine loans granted by the Group are secured asset backed real estate loans. Senior loans have a first charge security and mezzanine loans have a second charge security on the property developments.

Loans at fair value through profit or loss represents loans that failed the 'solely payment of principal and interest' criteria of IFRS 9 to be measured at amortised cost: this is due to a loan facility agreement's clause that links those loans to a return other than interest.

Movement in expected credit losses can be summarised as follows:

 
                                      30 September   31 March 2023 
                                              2023         GBP'000 
                                           GBP'000 
-----------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Opening balance of ECL                    (3,685)         (2,572) 
-----------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Movement for the period (revenue)           (277)           (232) 
-----------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Movement for the period (capital)           (779)           (881) 
-----------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Closing balance of ECL                    (4,741)         (3,685) 
 

As at 30 September 2023 four loans in the portfolio are in receivership: ART is closely working with stakeholders to maximise their capital recovery. The Company has considered the security on these loans (which are a combination of a first charge and a second charge over the respective assets and personal guarantees) and have impaired one loan, which is accounted for at fair value, by GBP0.3 million; the Group also calculated an ECL on the other three loans of approximately GBP3.3 million and provided for an ECL on the remainder of the loans' portfolio for an additional GBP1.4 million: in total, the Group have provided for an ECL of GBP4.7 million in its consolidated accounts.

Loans maturity of the total GBP57.9 million loans granted by the Group at year end, can be analysed as follows:

 
                Less than    Between      Between   Over 24    Total 
                 6 months    6 to 12        12 to    months    GBP'm 
                    GBP'm     months    24 months     GBP'm 
                               GBP'm        GBP'm 
-------------  ----------  ---------  -----------  --------  ------- 
 Non-current            -          -       10,296         -   10,296 
-------------  ----------  ---------  -----------  --------  ------- 
 Current           41,418      6,165            -         -   47,583 
-------------  ----------  ---------  -----------  --------  ------- 
 

Post period end, GBP1.5 million of drawdowns were made on existing loans, one loan was fully repaid for GBP1.5 million (including accrued interest and applicable fees) and part payments were received amounting to GBP4.5 million (including accrued interest).

Despite all of the loans having a set repayment term all but two of the loans have a repayable on demand feature so the Group may call for an early repayment of their principal, interest and applicable fees at any time.

Considering the 'on demand' clause, the Group concluded that the loans are in stage 3 of the IFRS 9 model as should the loans be called on demand the borrowers would technically be in default as repayment would only be possible on demand if the property had already been sold. One of the loans without a repayable on demand clause amounts to GBP3.8 million and matures on 31 December 2025, the second loan without a repayable on demand clause amounts to GBP9.5 million and matures on 1 April 2025; both loans remain in stage 1 of the IFRS 9 model.

14. Collateral deposit

 
                       30 September   31 March 2023 
                               2023         GBP'000 
                            GBP'000 
--------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Collateral deposit           1,131           1,143 
 

The collateral deposit of GBP1.1 million (31 March 2023: GBP1.1 million) is a cash deposit with Barclays Bank PLC ('Barclays') in Guernsey in relation to the foreign exchange forward contract entered into by the Group at period end: this cash has been placed on deposit.

15. Trade and other receivables

 
                  30 September   31 March 2023 
                          2023         GBP'000 
                       GBP'000 
---------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Current 
---------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Trade debtors             330             295 
---------------  -------------  -------------- 
 VAT                         -               - 
---------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Other debtors             141             119 
---------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Total                     471             414 
 

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximates to their fair value.

16. Cash and cash equivalents

 
                                      30 September   31 March 2023 
                                              2023         GBP'000 
                                           GBP'000 
-----------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Morgan Stanley Sterling Liquidity           5,990               - 
  Fund 
-----------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Cash at bank                                7,102          18,455 
-----------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Total                                      13,092          18,455 
 

During period, the Company invested GBP6.0 million in the Morgan Stanley Sterling Liquidity Fund, which invests in high quality short-term money market instruments denominated in sterling, offers same day liquidity and earns an annualised return, net of Morgan Stanley's fees, of 5.3%.

17. Trade and other payables

 
                                     30 September   31 March 2023 
                                             2023         GBP'000 
                                          GBP'000 
----------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Trade creditors                               36              51 
----------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Deferred revenue                             218             106 
----------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Investment Manager's fee payable             584             589 
----------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Accruals                                     207             229 
----------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 VAT                                           20               5 
----------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Other creditors                               23               6 
----------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Total                                      1,088             986 
 

Trade and other payables primarily comprise amounts outstanding for trade purchases and ongoing costs. The Group has financial risk management policies in place to ensure that all payables are paid within the credit time frame. The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other payables approximates their fair value.

18. Bank borrowings

 
                                             30 September   31 March 2023 
                                                     2023         GBP'000 
                                                  GBP'000 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Current liabilities: interest payable                 31              30 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Total current liabilities                             31              30 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Non-current liabilities: bank borrowings           8,157           8,271 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Total liabilities                                  8,188           8,301 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 
 The borrowings are repayable as 
  follows: 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Interest payable                                      31              30 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 On demand or within one year                           -               - 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 In the second to fifth years inclusive             8,157               - 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 After five years                                       -           8,271 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Total                                              8,188           8,301 
 

Movements in the Group's non-current bank borrowings are analysed as follows:

 
                                        30 September   31 March 2023 
                                                2023         GBP'000 
                                             GBP'000 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 As at 1 April                                 8,271           7,921 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Amortisation of deferred finance 
  costs                                            8              15 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 Exchange differences on translation 
  of foreign currencies                        (122)             335 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------- 
 As at 30 September / 31 March                 8,157           8,271 
 

As at 30 September 2023, bank borrowings represent the Nord LB (a German bank) loan principal for EUR9.5 million (GBP8.2 million), excluding deferred finance costs, which was used to partly fund the acquisition of the investment property in Hamburg (Werner-Siemens-Straße), Germany. This loan is composed of two tranches of EUR4.9 million (GBP4.2 million) and EUR4.6 million (GBP4.0 million), which bear a 1.85% and 2.7% fixed rate respectively and that are due to mature in August 2028.

The borrowings are secured over the Hamburg property and have no recourse to the other assets of the Group and the facility carries no financial covenant tests. The fair value of bank borrowings at the balance sheet date is EUR9.5 million (GBP8.2 million).

The table below sets out an analysis of net debt and the movements in net debt for the period ended 30 September 2023 .

 
                                  Other     Derivatives         Liabilities 
                                  assets                            from 
                                                            financing activities 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ------------------------  --------- 
                                     Cash     Foreign      Interest    Borrowings      Total 
                                  GBP'000     exchange      payable       GBP'000    GBP'000 
                                              forward       GBP'000 
                                              GBP'000 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ------------  --------- 
 Net asset/(debt) as at 
  1 April 2023                     18,455         (171)        (30)       (8,271)      9,983 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ------------  --------- 
 Cash movements                  (11,287)           202          93             -   (10,992) 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ------------  --------- 
 Non cash movements 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ------------  --------- 
 Foreign exchange adjustments        (66)             -           8           122         64 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ------------  --------- 
 Unrealised gain on foreign 
  exchange forward contract             -           212           -                      212 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ------------  --------- 
 Loan fee amortisation and 
  other costs                           -             -           -           (8)        (8) 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ------------  --------- 
 Interest charge                        -             -       (102)             -      (102) 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ------------  --------- 
 Net asset/(debt) as at 
  30 September 2023                 7,102           243        (31)       (8,157)      (843) 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ------------  --------- 
 
 
                                  Other     Derivatives         Liabilities 
                                  assets                            from 
                                                            financing activities 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ------------------------  --------- 
                                     Cash     Foreign      Interest    Borrowings      Total 
                                  GBP'000     exchange      payable       GBP'000    GBP'000 
                                              forward       GBP'000 
                                              GBP'000 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ------------  --------- 
 Net asset/(debt) as at 
  1 April 2022                     41,250            88        (29)       (7,921)     33,388 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ------------  --------- 
 Cash movements                   (3,444)             -          91             -    (3,353) 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ------------  --------- 
 Non cash movements 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ------------  --------- 
 Foreign exchange adjustments         128             -           6         (400)      (266) 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ------------  --------- 
 Unrealised gain on foreign 
  exchange forward contract             -         (463)           -                    (463) 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ------------  --------- 
 Loan fee amortisation and 
  other costs                           -             -           -           (8)        (8) 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ------------  --------- 
 Interest charge                        -             -       (100)             -      (100) 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ------------  --------- 
 Net asset/(debt) as at 
  30 September 2022                37,934         (375)        (32)       (8,329)     29,198 
------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ------------  --------- 
 

19. Share capital

 
                                                    Number 
                                                 of shares 
--------------------  ----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Authorised 
--------------------  ----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Ordinary shares                                 Unlimited 
  of no par value 
--------------------  ----------  -----------  ----------- 
 
                        Ordinary     Ordinary     Ordinary 
--------------------  ----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Issued and fully       treasury     external        total 
  paid 
--------------------  ----------  -----------  ----------- 
 At 1 April 2023       7,717,581   57,701,049   65,418,630 
--------------------  ----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Share issue for 
  scrip dividend               -      791,549      791,549 
--------------------  ----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Shares bought back            -            -            - 
--------------------  ----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Shares cancelled              -            -            - 
  following buyback 
--------------------  ----------  -----------  ----------- 
 At 30 September 
  2023                 7,717,581   58,492,598   66,210,179 
 

The Company has one class of ordinary shares. The Company has the right to reissue or cancel the remaining treasury shares at a later date.

Following the Annual General Meeting held on 7 September 2023 the Company has the authority to buy back 14.99% of its share capital (assessed on 29 June 2023) for a total of 8,709,579 shares. No shares have been yet bought back under this authority.

During the period, the Company did not purchase any shares in the market.

As at 30 September 2023, the ordinary share capital of the Company was 66,210,179 (including 7,717,581 ordinary shares held in treasury) and the total voting rights in the Company was 58,492,598.

Scrip dividend alternative

In the circular published on 18 December 2018, the Company sought shareholders' approval to enable a scrip dividend alternative to be offered to ordinary shareholders whereby they could elect to receive additional ordinary shares in lieu of a cash dividend, at the absolute discretion of the Directors, from time to time. This was approved by shareholders at the extraordinary general meeting on 8 January 2019.

The number of ordinary shares that an ordinary shareholder will receive under the scrip dividend alternative will be the average of the closing middle market quotations of an ordinary share for five consecutive dealing days after the day on which the ordinary shares are first quoted "ex" the relevant dividend.

The Board elected to offer the scrip dividend alternative to shareholders for all quarterly dividends from the quarter ended 31 December 2018 onwards. These issued shares are ranked pari passu in all respects with the Company's existing issued ordinary shares.

During the six month period ended 30 September 2023, the Company issued 791,549 ordinary shares: on 6 April 2023, 401,545 were issued at the price of GBP1.31 and, on 28 July 2023, 390,004 were issued at the price of GBP1.36.

All transaction amounts in relation to the issue and buyback of shares in the period are recognised within the Special Reserve and shown in the Statement of Changes in Equity.

Post period end, the Company made no share buybacks.

On 27 October 2023, as a result of the scrip dividend elections related to the dividend of the quarter ended 30 June 2023, the Company issued 419,593 ordinary shares at the price of GBP1.27.

As at the date of this announcement, the ordinary share capital of the Company is 66,629,772 (including 7,717,581 ordinary shares held in treasury) and the total voting rights in the Company is 58,912,191.

20. Events after the balance sheet date

Post period end, GBP1.5 million of drawdowns were made on existing loans, one loan was fully repaid for GBP1.5 million (including accrued interest and applicable fees) and part payments were received amounting to GBP4.5 million (including accrued interest).

In October 2023, ART invested a further GBP6.0 million in UK Treasury Bonds earning a coupon of 3.5% and with maturity in October 2025.

On 27 October 2023, as a result of the scrip dividend elections related to the dividend of the quarter ended 30 June 2023, the Company issued 419,593 ordinary shares at the price of GBP1.27 (note 19).

As at the date of this announcement, the Company declares a quarterly dividend of 1.0p per ordinary share, which is expected to be paid on 24 January 2024.

21. Related party tra ns actions

Parties are considered to be related if one party has the ability to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial or operational decisions. ARC is the Investment Manager to the Company under the terms of the Management Agreement and is thus considered a related party of the Company.

The Investment Manager is entitled to receive a fee from the Company at an annual rate of 2% of the net assets of the Group, payable quarterly in arrears. The Investment Manager is also entitled to receive an annual performance fee calculated with reference to total shareholder return ("TSR"), whereby the fee is 20% of any excess over an annualised TSR of 15% subject to a rolling three year high water mark.

Prior to the 70% disposal of the H2O property, ARC had a management agreement directly with the H2O property company, Alpha Tiger Spain 1, SLU ('ATS1') under which it earned a fee of 0.9% per annum based upon the gross assets of ATS1. In order to avoid double counting of fees, ARC provided a rebate to the Company of a proportion of its fee equivalent to the value of the Group's net asset value attributable to the H2O investment. Subsequent to the sale of ATS1 to CBRE H2O Rivas Holding NV ('CBRE H2O'), ARC has been appointed as Asset Manager to ATS1 and Investment Manager to CBRE H2O. ARC has agreed to rebate to ART all of the fees charged by ARC directly to CBRE H2O and ATS1 that relate to the Company's 30% share in CBRE H2O.

Details of the Investment Manager's fees for the current period are disclosed on the face of the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income and the balance payable at 30 September 2023 is provided in note 17.

The Directors of the Company received total fees as follows:

 
                      For the six     For the six 
                     months ended    months ended 
                     30 September    30 September 
                             2023            2022 
-----------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Phillip Rose              13,750          13,750 
-----------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Jeff Chowdhry             13,750          13,750 
-----------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Melanie Torode            24,000          27,811 
-----------------  --------------  -------------- 
 William Simpson           19,750          19,750 
-----------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Peter Griffin             13,750          13,750 
-----------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Total                     85,000          88,811 
 

The Directors' interests in the shares of the Company are detailed below:

 
                           30 September            31 March 2 
                                   2023                   023 
                     Number of ordinary    Number of ordinary 
                            shares held           shares held 
-----------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 Phillip Rose                   992,195               978,999 
-----------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 Brad Bauman                     61,000                60,092 
-----------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 Jeff Chowdhry                    5,000                     - 
-----------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 Melanie Torode                       -                     - 
-----------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 William Simpson                 40,000                     - 
-----------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 Peter Griffin                        -                     - 
 

Post period end, following the October 2023 scrip issue by the Company, Phillip Rose and Brad Bauman increased their shareholdings in ART to 999,159 and 61,478 ordinary shares, respectively.

Alpha Global Property Securities Fund Pte. Ltd, a company registered in Singapore, owned directly by the partners of ARC, held 25,491,369 shares in the Company at 30 September 2023 (31 March 2023: 25,060,728).

ARC did not hold any shares in the Company at 30 September 2023 (31 March 2023: nil). The following, being partners of the Investment Manager, hold direct interests in the following shares of the Company:

 
                        30 September         31 March 2023 
                                2023    Number of ordinary 
                  Number of ordinary           shares held 
                         shares held 
--------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 Brian Frith                       -                     - 
--------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 Phillip Rose                992,195               978,999 
--------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 Brad Bauman                  61,000                60,092 
 

Karl Devon-Lowe, a partner of ARC, received fees of GBP3,750 (31 March 2023: GBP5,000) in relation to directorial responsibilities on a number of the Company's subsidiary companies.

During the period the Company paid Ocorian fees of GBP31,200 (31 March 2023: GBP96,300) and an amount of GBP14,200 was outstanding at period end.

22. Financial assets and financial liabilities held at fair value through profit or loss

 
                                                     Financial assets and 
                                               liabilities carrying value 
----------------------------------------   ------------------------------ 
                                                30 September     31 March 
                                                        2023         2023 
                                                     GBP'000      GBP'000 
----------------------------------------   -----------------  ----------- 
 Financial assets at fair value through 
  profit or loss 
----------------------------------------   -----------------  ----------- 
 Investments held at fair value                       17,214       18,310 
-----------------------------------------  -----------------  ----------- 
 Foreign exchange forward contract                       243            - 
----------------------------------------   -----------------  ----------- 
 Loans advanced                                          354          604 
-----------------------------------------  -----------------  ----------- 
 Total financial assets at fair value 
  through profit or loss                              17,811       18,914 
-----------------------------------------  -----------------  ----------- 
 
 Financial liabilities at fair value 
  through profit or loss 
----------------------------------------   -----------------  ----------- 
 Foreign exchange forward contract                         -        (171) 
 

Fair value measurement

The Group discloses fair value measurements by level of the following fair value measurement hierarchy:

   --      Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1) 

-- Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (level 2)

-- Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (level 3).

The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the financial asset or financial liability is categorised is determined on the basis of the lowest input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Financial instruments are classified in their entirety into one of the three levels.

The following methods and assumptions are used to estimate fair values:

Level 1

-- The fair values of the ART's investments in the SEQI, GCP and GABI shares, which are traded daily on the LSE, are based upon the market value of the shares at the balance sheet date.

-- The fair value of the investments in UK Treasury Bonds which are traded on the LSE, is based upon the market price of those instruments at the balance sheet date.

-- The fair value of the investments in UK Treasury Bills, is based upon the market valuation of those instruments provided by Barclays Bank PLC at the balance sheet date.

Level 2

-- The fair value of the foreign exchange forward contract is determined by reference to the quarter end applicable forward market rate provided by the contractual counter party.

Level 3

-- The fair value of the HLP investment is based upon the price provided by the issuer for the relevant share class owned: this is calculated by reference to the net asset value of the investment and principally driven by the fair value of HLP's underlying property investments. This net asset value is therefore mainly based on unobservable inputs and is deemed to be a level 3 financial asset. HLP's accounts are audited annually. HLP's underlying investment properties are fair valued as per RICS definition and the ART Board considers that any reasonable possible movement in the valuation of HLP's individual properties would not be material to the value of ART's investment.

Financial assets and financial liabilities held at fair value are valued on a recurring basis as indicated above. There have been no changes to the valuation methods applied from the Group's annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 March 2023.

The Board determines whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period.

The following table shows an analysis of the fair values of financial instruments recognised in the balance sheet by level of the fair value hierarchy described above:

 
                                    Assets and liabilities measured at fair 
                                                     value 
                                ---------------------------------------------- 
                                  Level 1     Level 2     Level 3      Total 
                                ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
            30 September 2023     GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000 
                                ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Assets measured at fair 
  value 
------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Non-current 
------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Investment property                     -           -      27,506      27,506 
------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Loans advanced                          -           -         354         354 
------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Current 
------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Investments held at fair 
  value                             17,214           -           -      17,214 
------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Foreign exchange forward 
  contract                               -         243           -         243 
 
 
                                 Assets and liabilities measured at fair 
                                                  value 
                             ---------------------------------------------- 
                               Level 1     Level 2     Level 1      Total 
                             ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
            31 March 2023      GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000 
                             ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Assets measured at fair 
  value 
---------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Non-current 
---------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Investment property (note 
  13)                                 -           -      23,496      23,496 
---------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Loans advanced                       -           -         604         604 
---------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Current 
---------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Investments held at fair 
  value (note 15)                18,310           -           -      18,310 
---------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Liabilities measured at 
  fair value 
---------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Current 
---------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Foreign exchange forward 
  contract                            -       (171)           -       (171) 
 

There were no transfers between level 1 and level 2 fair value measurements and no transfers into or out of level 3 fair value measurements during the six month period ended 30 September 2023.

Directors and Company information

 
 Directors                     Independent valuers        Legal advisors in Guernsey 
  William Simpson (Chairman)    in the UK                  Carey Olsen 
  Jeff Chowdhry                 Cushman & Wakefield        PO Box 98, Carey House 
  Peter Griffin                 No 1 Colmore Square        Les Banques 
  Phillip Rose                  Birmingham B4 6AJ          St Peter Port 
  Melanie Torode                                           Guernsey GY1 4BZ 
 Registered office             Independent valuers        Legal advisors in the 
  Floor 2, Trafalgar Court      in Spain                   UK 
  Les Banques                   Savills Aguirre Newman     Norton Rose 
  St Peter Port                 Paseo de la Castellana,    3 More London Riverside 
  Guernsey GY1 4LY              81                         London SE1 2AQ 
                                Madrid, 28046 
                                Spain 
 Investment Manager            Independent valuers        Legal advisors in Spain 
  Alpha Real Capital LLP        in Germany                 Ashurst LLP 
  Level 6, 338 Euston           Cushman & Wakefield        Alcalá, 44 
  Road                          Rathenauplatz, 1           Madrid, 28014 
  London NW1 3BG                Frankfurt, 60313           Spain 
                                Germany 
 Administrator and secretary   Independent Auditor        Registrar 
  Ocorian Administration        BDO Limited                Computershare Investor 
  (Guernsey) Limited            Place du Pré,         Services (Jersey) Limited 
  Floor 2, Trafalgar Court      Rue du Pré            13 Castle Street 
  Les Banques, St Peter         St Peter Port              St Helier 
  Port                          Guernsey GY1 3LL           Jersey JE1 1ES 
  Guernsey GY1 4LY 
 Broker                        Tax advisors in Europe 
  Panmure Gordon (UK)           KPMG LLP 
  Limited                       15 Canada Square 
  One New Change                London E14 5GL 
  London EC4M 9AF 
                                Ernst & Young LLP 
                                1 More London Riverside 
                                London SE1 2AF 
 

Shareholder information

Further information on the Company can be found at the Company's website:

www.alpharealtrustlimited.com

Dividends

Ordinary dividends are declared and paid quarterly. Shareholders who wish to have dividends paid directly into a bank account rather than by cheque to their registered address can complete a mandate form for this purpose. Mandates may be obtained from the Company's Registrar. Where dividends are paid directly to shareholders' bank accounts, dividend vouchers are sent directly to shareholders' registered addresses.

Share price

The Company's Ordinary Shares are listed on the SFS of the LSE.

Change of address

Communications with shareholders are mailed to the addresses held on the share register. In the event of a change of address or other amendment, please notify the Company's Registrar under the signature of the registered holder.

Investment Manager

The Company is advised by Alpha Real Capital LLP, which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority in the United Kingdom.

Financial calendar

 
 Financial        Reporting/     Dividend      Ex-dividend    Record          Last              Share         Payment 
  reporting         Meeting        period          date         date        date for         certificates       date 
                     dates                                                  election            posted 
                                                                            to scrip        (if applicable) 
                                                                            dividend 
                                                                         (if applicable) 
---------------  -----------  --------------  ------------  ----------  ----------------  -----------------  --------- 
 Half year            24          Quarter           7            8              9                 23             24 
  report and       November        ending        December     December       January            January        January 
  dividend           2023       30 September       2023         2023           2024              2024           2024 
  announcement                      2023 
---------------  -----------  --------------  ------------  ----------  ----------------  -----------------  --------- 
 Trading              1           Quarter          14           15             26                 11             12 
  update             March         ending         March        March          March              April          April 
  (Qtr 3)            2024       31 December        2024         2024           2024              2024           2024 
                                    2023 
---------------  -----------  --------------  ------------  ----------  ----------------  -----------------  --------- 
 Annual report        21          Quarter           4            5             11                 25             26 
  and dividend       June          ending          July         July           July              July           July 
  announcement       2024         31 March         2024         2024           2024              2024           2024 
                                    2024 
---------------  -----------  --------------  ------------  ----------  ----------------  -----------------  --------- 
 Annual report        5 
  published          July 
                     2024 
---------------  -----------  --------------  ------------  ----------  ----------------  -----------------  --------- 
 Annual General       5 
  Meeting          September 
                     2024 
 

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END

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November 24, 2023 02:00 ET (07:00 GMT)

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