19
March 2024
Immediate release
DFS Furniture plc ("DFS" and
the "Group")
Interim Results
Announcement
RESILIENT PERFORMANCE
DESPITE CHALLENGING MARKET ENVIRONMENT
DFS Furniture plc, the
market-leading retailer of living room and upholstered furniture in
the United Kingdom, today announces its interim results for the 26
week period ended 24 December 2023 (H1 FY24). Prior year
comparative period is the 26 weeks ended 25 December 2022 (H1
FY23).
£m
|
H1 FY24
|
H1 FY23
|
Change
|
|
|
|
|
Gross sales1,3
|
666.2
|
705.6
|
(5.6%)
|
Revenue1
|
505.1
|
544.5
|
(7.2%)
|
Gross margin
|
56.0%
|
53.8%
|
+2.2%pt
|
Underlying PBT(A)1,2,3
|
8.7
|
7.1
|
+1.6
|
Reported PBT
|
0.9
|
6.8
|
(5.9)
|
|
|
|
|
Basic underlying EPS1,3
|
2.8p
|
2.2p
|
+0.6p
|
Reported basic EPS
|
0.2p
|
2.1p
|
(1.9p)
|
|
|
|
|
Interim dividend per
share
|
1.1p
|
1.5p
|
(0.4p)
|
|
|
|
|
Net bank debt3
|
133.9
|
135.6
|
(1.7)
|
Leverage3
|
1.6x
|
1.7x
|
(0.1x)
|
1 Continuing operations
excludes the discontinued International operation which ceased
trading in FY23
2 PBT(A) - Profit before tax,
excluding brand amortisation
3 Definitions and
reconciliations of KPIs including Alternative Performance Measures
("APMs") are provided at the end of this statement in note 13 to
the condensed consolidated financial statements
Strategic and operational highlights:
● Good progress on
our Cost to Operate programme. Gross margin improvement from 53.8%
in H1 FY23 to 56.0% in the current period and operating costs
£11.5m lower (£22m gross savings more than offsetting inflation and
interest rate headwinds)
● Despite a more
challenging and volatile than expected upholstery market, with
order volumes down c-10% year on year versus -5% assumed in
formulating our profit guidance in September, the Group has
continued its long track record of market share gains reaching a
record level of 38.5% driven by the strength of our brands, scale
and retail proposition
● Continued improvement in
customer NPS measures, with both brands continuing to grow
established customer scores significantly
Financial summary:
● Resilient underlying
profit performance, PBT(A)1,2,3 £8.7m, up £1.6m on H1
FY23 despite weaker than expected market demand
● Reported profit
before tax of £0.9m, after deducting expected non-underlying costs
of £7.1m (£4.2m cash cost), including costs associated with closure
of one our factories and September's refinancing
● Group order intake
down -1.1% year on year, outperforming the wider market
● Gross
sales3 down to a greater extent as expected, -5.6% year
on year (£39.4m) due to the unwind of an elevated opening order
bank at the start of the prior year resulting in a higher level of
delivered sales in the comparator period
● Revenue from
continuing operations1 down -7.2% year on year; higher
than the gross sales reduction due to Bank of England base rate
changes increasing the cost of providing interest free credit (IFC)
which we partially mitigated through amending our IFC
proposition
● Gross margin rate
(+220 bps) and lower operating costs more than mitigated the
revenue decline and impact of cost inflation on PBT(A)
● Net bank
debt3 reduced from the FY23 year end position of £140.3m
to £133.9m and leverage reduced from 1.9x to 1.6x (H1 FY23 £135.6m
and 1.7x)
● Interim dividend
of 1.1p approved by the Board
Current trading and FY24 outlook:
● After a solid start
to January, market demand has weakened significantly over the last
two months, with market order volumes down c16% year on year across
January and February (H1 -10%)
● The group has not
been immune to this and today we provide updated guidance for the
year ending 30 June 2024 (53 weeks)
● Revenues expected
to be in the range of £1,000m-£1,015m and PBT(A) to be in the range
of £20-25m, excluding risk of Red Sea delays which we continue to
monitor closely
● This represents a
£60-£65m reduction in revenue guidance, partially mitigated to a
£10m reduction in PBT(A) guidance, supported by strong progress on
costs and gross margins
● The guidance assumes H2
market volumes broadly consistent with H1 year on year, in a range
of -8% to -10%, supported by weaker Q4 comparatives and a level of
pent up demand following the weak January and February. We remain
cautious about consumer confidence starting to improve and benefit
demand until FY25
● H2 group year on
year order intake of -2% to -4% (H1 -1.1%) is based on our
assumptions for H2 market volumes and our spring trading
plans
● If the Red Sea
issues continue through to our year end, potential delivery delays
could result in up to £4m of profit being deferred into our
following financial year
Tim Stacey, Group Chief Executive Officer
said:
"I want to thank our colleagues
for their dedication toward providing a first class service to our
customers. Whilst the current macroeconomic situation has presented
many challenges, we are pleased to have extended our market
leadership while reporting a resilient profit performance through
the first half.
As a result of weaker market
demand we have lowered our FY24 profit guidance to £20-£25m,
excluding the potential risk of Red Sea delays which we continue to
monitor closely. This reflects Revenue guidance reducing by
£60-65m, partially mitigated by good progress on our Cost to
Operate programme.
We remain confident in both our
long-term growth strategy and the capability to deliver on our
objectives. We remain well positioned to improve our profit
margins without market recovery and remain confident in delivering
our 8% PBT target when the market recovers."
Refer to note 13 to the financial statements for definitions
and reconciliations of Alternative Performance
Measures.
FY24 Interim Results Presentation
A webcast for analysts and investors
will be held at 9.00am (UK time) today to announce the H1 FY24
results. Webcast link (Password: DFS2024):
https://vimeo.com/event/4135214
A copy of the presentation will be
made available at: https://www.dfscorporate.co.uk/
Enquiries:
DFS (enquiries via Teneo)
Tim Stacey (Group CEO)
John Fallon (Group CFO)
Phil Hutchinson (Investor
Relations)
investor.relations@dfs.co.uk
Teneo
James Macey-White
Jessica Reid
Ayo Sangobowale
+44 (0)20 7353 4200
85fs.dfs@teneo.com
About DFS Furniture plc
The Group is the clear
market-leading retailer of living room furniture in the United
Kingdom. Our Group purpose is to bring great design and comfort
into every living room, in an affordable, responsible and
sustainable manner. We operate an integrated physical and digital
retail network of living room furniture showrooms and websites in
the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland, trading through our
leading brands, DFS and Sofology. We attract customers through our
targeted and national marketing activities and our reputation for
high quality products and service, breadth of product offer and
favourable consumer financing options. We fulfil orders for our
exclusive product ranges through our own UK finished goods
factories, and through manufacturing partners located in the UK,
Europe and Far East, and delivered with care through our expert
final-mile delivery service "The Sofa Delivery Company
Limited".
FY24 Interims CEO statement
Overview
The Group entered the financial year
with record market share and operations in good shape but within a
very weak upholstery market heavily impacted by the cost of living
crisis, a subdued housing market and relatively weak consumer
confidence levels. Following a detailed cost review, in September
we announced a £50m annualised cost efficiency programme to be
delivered over the next three years, whilst continuing to pursue
our strategy to profitably grow our market share in the upholstery
sector and grow our presence in other furniture
categories.
Market demand in the period was
weaker than the assumption we had used in preparing our profit
guidance at the start of the year and we believe market order
volumes are currently at record low levels. The Group has, however,
continued to increase market share whilst improving gross margins
and reducing operating costs, which has enabled us to report year
on year underlying profit growth.
The current macroeconomic situation
remains challenging and market demand has weakened into H2. As a
result of weaker market demand we have lowered our FY24 PBT(A)
guidance to £20-£25m, excluding the potential risk of Red Sea
delays which we continue to monitor closely. The updated guidance
includes a reduction in Revenues of £60-65m, which we have
partially mitigated to a £10m reduction in PBT(A) as a result of
good progress on our Cost to Operate programme. If our shipping
partners continue to avoid using the Red Sea shipping route, delays
to customer deliveries will result in up to £4m of profit being
deferred into the following financial year.
The Group is well positioned for the
future - customer service NPS scores are strong and continue to
improve, costs are well controlled and reducing and we have line of
sight to improved profit margins as we deliver our cost efficiency
plans. As the market recovers, our market share, well invested
asset base and P&L operating leverage puts us in a great shape
to deliver our 8% PBT target and, given our negative working
capital cycle, generate good levels of free cash flow when market
demand recovers.
Market size update:
Market order volumes in the prior
year were at very low levels, c-15%* below pre-pandemic levels
based on our proprietary banking transaction data. At the start of
the current period we had planned for market order volumes to be
down a further -5% year on year given the weak macro outlook at the
time. Actual market demand has been weaker, down -c10%* in volume
terms in the first half, with exceptionally low footfall in the
September-October period driven by record hot weather conditions
proving a significant drag on performance.
*Proprietary Barclaycard and CACI banking
data
Our
three areas of focus:
Below is an update on the three
areas of focus I announced in September 2023.
Growth
The Group has grown market share in
value terms in the period from 38% at the end of FY23 to c38.5%*
continuing our long track record of growing market share across the
economic cycle due to the strength of our brands, scale and retail
proposition. Market share has continued to be taken from
independent retailers. Across the remainder of the sector we have
seen general retailers pick up share, particularly at low to mid
price points.
Gross margins
We have made solid progress
increasing our gross margin rate towards our pre-pandemic
historical level of 58%. We have now achieved growth in the last
three half yearly reporting periods growing margins from a low of
52.7% in FY22 to 56.0% in this period.
Cost to operate
efficiencies
During the first six months of our
three year Cost to Operate programme we have made good progress as
we target c£50m of savings across our cost base. H1 operating
costs^ reduced £11.5m year on year, with £22.1m gross savings more
than offsetting inflation of c£7.0m and £3.6m of higher interest
charges on our debt facilities. These savings have come from
improved operational performance as well as starting to realise
some savings from our Cost to Operate programme. Further details
are provided in the Financial Review.
^Sales, distribution,
administration, depreciation, amortisation and interest, excluding
brand amortisation
An
update on our pillars and platforms strategy:
Pillars:
The market share gains described
above have been driven by the DFS brand, the largest in the Group.
The brand benefits from a well invested retail estate and digital
assets that support the customer across their buying journey and
from strong, unique brand partnerships. In the period we have
partnered with the Ted Baker brand, launching three ranges and
initial sales levels have surpassed expectations.
The Sofology brand, which has a
higher average price point, has not been able to match DFS's share
gains in this environment but good operational cost control has
ensured brand profit contribution levels were maintained year on
year. We are in the process of adapting the brand's price
proposition to ensure it is best positioned for this market
environment.
I'm pleased to say that both brands
have achieved growth in their NPS scores to good levels. DFS's NPS
established customer scores have improved by +62%, and are now
nearly back to pre-pandemic levels. Sofology has also achieved
strong levels of improvement with its established customer score
improving to record levels over the last few months. Operationally
both brands are now in a much better position recovering the ground
lost through the pandemic period when customer orders were
significantly delayed.
In relation to our non-upholstery
'Home' strategic initiative we have developed a drop ship solution
and a new warehouse management system, providing the foundations to
support growth. Due to the weak market demand in the upholstery
segment we took the decision to defer investing in marketing to
build awareness and drive future sales growth and instead focus our
resources on optimising the profitability in our core business over
the short term. The profitability of our Home offer has, however,
increased year on year as we operate with improved gross margins
and lower operating costs. We remain committed to driving sales
growth in the Home product category in the future.
Platforms:
Our key platforms sourcing &
manufacturing, technology & data, logistics and people &
culture support our pillar brands and all play a key role in
supporting our growth, be it across the top line or through
improving the efficiency of our cost base. We are obtaining and
making more use of data to drive insight and improved decision
making across our business. Our fully integrated two man delivery
service is market leading, our sourcing strategy has helped deliver
three half year periods of gross margin rate improvement and
through our People plan our colleagues remain highly engaged to
drive us forward.
Sourcing & Manufacturing: As
previously disclosed we entered a consultation process in September
for the potential closure of the smallest of our three
manufacturing sites and one of our wood mills. We concluded this
process and ceased manufacturing at these sites in October. These
types of decisions are never easy and we understand the impact it
can have on our colleagues. Following a consultation with 215
colleagues, we were able to retain 44 colleagues through providing
employment elsewhere in the Group, including at our recently formed
sewing hub. We supported the remaining workforce through a
comprehensive and meaningful outplacement support service. The
ranges that were produced by the manufacturing site that has closed
have been redistributed across our existing supplier base and this
has contributed to reducing our cost of goods.
Technology & Data: To help
mitigate the high interest rate environment on our profit margins
we have recently expanded the capabilities of our Intelligent
Lending Platform which we initially launched with our DFS
brand, and developed it for our Sofology brand. This will enable
Sofology to work with a wider Group of lenders, resulting in cost
synergies.
These cost savings, in addition to
retail price increases that were implemented in the second half of
the prior year supported a further improvement in our gross margin
rate from 55.0% in the second half of the prior year to 56.0% in
the first half of this period.
Operating Costs and Logistics:
Despite absorbing significant levels of cost inflation, our
operating costs have reduced £11.5m year on year due to improved
operational performance and we are starting to see the benefits of
some of our 'operate for less' cost initiative projects. Our final
mile logistics business, The Sofa Delivery Company, is performing
well having completed the integration of the two discrete delivery
arms of DFS and Sofology. Sofa orders for both brands are stored
and delivered through the same infrastructure and resources
and we are seeing consistently higher van fill rates, reduced
delivery failure rates and improved post-delivery NPS scores year
on year.
ESG: The Group is guided by our
purpose to bring great design and comfort into every home in
an
affordable, responsible and
sustainable manner. We have developed policies and targets to help
reduce our impact on the environment covering key elements of the
materials that make up the sofas we sell, for example leather,
textiles and timber along with targets covering inclusivity &
diversity and our impact on local communities.
Highlights from the first half of
FY24 include meeting our 10% target of an absolute reduction in
Scope 1 emissions measured against our 2018/19 baseline. This
has been achieved in part due to lower delivered volumes but also
through various initiatives, such as moving to gas alternatives
across our real estate and the consolidation of our delivery
fleets into The Sofa Delivery Company. AI route planning tools as
well as the investment in our teams with driver efficiency training
have delivered great results and we are incrementally shifting our
company cars and service vehicles to hybrid and electric
models.
We have also made a significant
amount of progress in developing our carbon reduction roadmap and
remain on track to submit our net zero strategy to the Science
Based Targets Initiative for approval in June. Over the past six
months, we have engaged our manufacturing partners and raw material
suppliers in our roadmap planning and many have shared their
commitment to our net zero ambition.
Our colleagues remain highly
engaged, and we've seen positive results from our colleague
engagement survey, with the overall NPS engagement score increasing
14 points from March to September 2023. We've also made good
progress in developing our inclusive culture where everyone is
welcome, adding further Colleague Networks, bringing our total to
five across Gender, Sexuality, Religion, Race and Disability.
Finally, our Workforce Disclosure Initiative score has also
increased from 73% to 80%, well above the UK average of 71% and the
consumer discretionary sector of 60%.
Outlook:
Since our trading update on 19
January, market demand during the winter sale period has weakened
by c-6%ppt compared to the H1 average and we have experienced a
corresponding step back in the Group's order intake
performance.
Today we provide some updated
guidance for the 53 week period ending 30 June 2024. Order intake
and delivery lead times are the two key sensitivities to our FY24
profit performance.
We expect revenues to be in the
range of £1,000-1,015m and PBT(A) to be in the range of £20-25m,
excluding the potential risk of Red Sea delays which we continue to
monitor closely. The £10m reduction in our PBT(A) guidance
represents a resilient profit performance given the £60-65m
reduction in Revenue, supported by the strong progress on costs and
margins.
Full year guidance
|
September
2023
|
March 2024
|
Revenue
|
£1,060m-£1,080m
|
£1,000m-£1,015m
|
PBT(A)3
excl. Red Sea risk*
|
£30m-£35m
|
£20-25m
|
Cash capex
|
£25m-£30m
|
£25m
|
Non underlying costs
(cash)
|
£4m-£5m
|
£5m
|
*If Red Sea delays continue, we
expect up to £4m of profit to be deferred into FY25
Whilst forecasting future market
demand remains challenging, we expect overall H2 market demand will
be broadly consistent with H1, in a range of -8% to -10%. This is
partly supported by a relatively weak Q4 in the prior year and some
potential for pent up demand following the especially weak market
during the winter sale period. We are also confident that our
commercial plan will be stronger year on year through Easter and
Q4, as we annualise price rises and changes to interest free credit
in the prior year. Based on these assumptions, the Group's
year on year order intake performance** is forecast to be in the
range of -2% to -4% for H2 overall, slightly below the H1 level of
-1.1%.
Year end net bank debt is expected
to be around £150-155m. As previously guided, this is artificially
elevated due to around £15m of temporary working capital outflows
that occur in the 53rd week of this financial period.
As with our previous guidance, the
PBT(A) range of £20-25m assumes that issues in the Red Sea are
resolved, with no delays to delivery lead times. If the Red Sea
issues are not resolved ahead of our year end, then we expect
delays to customer delivery lead times will result in up to £4m of
profit being deferred into FY25.
**Calculated on a 26 week vs 26 week basis (i.e. excludes
FY24 order intake in the 27th week in the second half of this 53
week financial period)
Conclusion:
I want to thank our colleagues for
their dedication toward providing a first class service to our
customers. Whilst the current macroeconomic situation has presented
many challenges, we are pleased to have extended our market
leadership while reporting a resilient profit performance through
the first half.
As a result of weaker market
demand we have lowered our FY24 profit guidance to £20-£25m,
excluding the potential risk of Red Sea delays which we continue to
monitor closely. This reflects Revenue guidance reducing by
£60-65m, partially mitigated by good progress on our Cost to
Operate programme.
We remain confident in both our
long-term growth strategy and the capability to deliver on our
objectives. We remain well positioned to improve our profit
margins without market recovery and remain confident in delivering
our 8% PBT target when the market recovers.
Tim Stacey
CEO
19 March 2024
FINANCIAL REVIEW
H1 FY24 reported profit before tax
was £0.9m (H1 FY23: £6.8m), after the deduction of expected
non-underlying operating costs of £7.1m (H1 FY23: £0.4m
non-underlying profit).
H1 FY24 underlying profit before tax
and brand amortisation (PBT(A))1 was £8.7m, slightly
ahead of prior year (H1 FY23: £7.1m). This represents a resilient
profit performance despite the tough market conditions, supported
by planned improvements in gross margin rate, lower operating costs
and market share gains, which offset the profit impact of a year on
year decline in revenues.
Non-underlying costs of £7.1m
include the costs associated with the planned closure in the period
of the smallest of our UK manufacturing facilities and one of our
wood mills. The closures have enabled us to consolidate volumes
within other UK Group manufacturing sites and further leverage our
buying scale with our external supplier partners, lowering
operating costs and improving the net profitability of the Group.
Cash outflow for the period on non-underlying costs was £4.2m, with
the full year expectation remaining in line with the previous
guidance of £5m.
Trading conditions proved to be more
volatile and weaker than anticipated across the period, with H1
market order volumes down c-10% year on year, versus the -5%
reduction assumed in our previous guidance. Although we have not
been immune to the weaker demand, the reduction in Group order
intake of -1.1% year on year was lower than the reduction across
the market, resulting in further market share gains. Proprietary
data2 for H1 shows we increased market share to 38.5%
(38% at FY23 close). We remain in a favourable position for future
growth when market volumes begin to recover.
Net bank debt1 decreased
from £140.3m at the end of FY23, to £133.9m at the end of H1 FY24,
and leverage1 decreased from 1.9x at the end of FY23 to
1.6x. Over the medium term we remain committed to managing leverage
within our target range of 0.5-1.0x.
Revenue and gross sales
|
H1
FY24
£m
|
YoY
|
H1
FY23
£m
|
Gross sales
|
666.2
|
-5.6%
|
705.6
|
DFS
|
525.6
|
-5.7%
|
557.2
|
Sofology
|
140.6
|
-5.3%
|
148.4
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
505.1
|
-7.2%
|
544.5
|
Group gross sales1, which
are recognised on delivery of orders to customers, decreased by
-5.6% to £666.2m (H1 FY23: £705.6m), with both retail brands
reporting a reduction on H1 FY23. As expected, this was a higher
rate of decline than order intake over the same period as a result
of the higher order bank at the start of the comparative period
converting into sales in H1 FY23.
Market demand was volatile within
the period, with the Group experiencing year on year order intake
growth in July and August, a challenging September and October
driven by very low footfall during unseasonably warm weather,
followed by an improvement in November and December. A shift in
product mix towards models with shorter lead times also meant that
we were able to deliver more orders to customers and convert these
to gross sales in the period.
Group average order values have
increased year on year as a result of range innovation and targeted
price increases in March 2023, which fed through to deliveries from
May 2023 onwards.
H1 FY24 Group revenue of £505.1m was
7.2% lower than H1 FY23. This is a higher rate of decline than
gross sales due to increased interest free credit costs, primarily
as a result of the higher Bank of England base rates. This impact
was partially mitigated by changing our everyday interest free
credit customer proposition to a maximum of 36 months. We note that
this cost will start to reduce when reductions in base rates are
instigated by the Bank of England.
Gross profit
H1 FY24 Gross profit of £283.0m
decreased by £9.9m (3.4%) year on year, driven by lower
revenues.
Gross margin rate improved to 56.0%
for H1 FY24 (H1 FY23: 53.8%, H2 FY23: 55.0%), an increase of 220bps
year on year. The margin improvement has been achieved as a result
of the benefits of reduced freight rates, targeted price increases
on orders placed from March 2023 onwards, and cost of goods
improvements partly as a result of benefits from the closure of our
smallest factory and one of our woodmills part way through the
period. These benefits were partially offset by adverse hedged
foreign exchange movements and the increased cost of interest free
credit.
We have now recorded three
consecutive half year periods of year on year gross margin rate
growth, and we expect this trend to continue through H2
FY24.
Selling, distribution, administration, and property
costs
H1 FY24 selling, distribution,
administration and property costs totalled £209.5m (H1 FY23:
£224.7m), a decrease of £15.2m (6.8%), representing a % cost of
revenue of 41.5% (FY23: 39.9%).
The reduction in delivered volumes
contributed £4.0m to the decrease in costs. We also took the
decision to flex our marketing spend down by £3.9m in response to
the tougher market conditions, prioritising spend against our core
upholstery business. Other cost reductions of £14.3m were delivered
from across retail operations, The Sofa Delivery Company, property
costs and central overheads. This was driven by a combination of
better service levels and cost management disciplines, alongside
good early progress on our cost efficiencies programme, all of
which helped to mitigate total inflationary cost increases of c3.1%
(£7.0m).
Depreciation, amortisation and interest
H1 FY24 Depreciation of £38.9m
decreased by £1.3m year on year, supported by the benefits of
retail property lease regears and the rationalisation of our legacy
warehouse estate into fewer, larger distribution centres.
Amortisation has increased £1.0m year on year due to continued
investment in our IT systems.
H1 FY24 Finance costs of £20.3m
increased £4.3m year on year, largely due to increased interest
rates on the Group's borrowings as a result of the higher Bank of
England base rate, and to a lesser extent from a higher average
drawn balance during the period. The higher drawn balance on the
Group's borrowings is due to working capital balances normalising
during FY23, principally as the higher order bank and therefore
higher customer deposit levels reduced to be in line with more
historical levels.
Profits and earnings per share
H1 FY24 reported profit before tax
for the period was £0.9m (H1 FY23: £6.8m). Underlying profit before
tax and brand amortisation (PBT(A))1 was £8.7m compared
to £7.1m in H1 FY23, with margin rate improvement and cost savings
mitigating the profit impact of the year on year revenue
reduction.
£7.1m of non-underlying costs were
incurred in the period which related to the closure of the Group's
smallest UK manufacturing facility and one of our woodmills
(£5.7m), and costs associated with refinancing the Group's
borrowing facilities (£1.9m), partially offset by the annual review
and release of lease guarantee creditors no longer required in
relation to properties leased by a former subsidiary entity
(£0.5m).
Underlying basic earnings per share
from continuing operations was 2.8 pence (H1 FY23: 2.2p). H1 FY24
basic earnings per share from continuing operations was 0.2 pence
(H1 FY23: 2.3p).
The tax charge recognised in the
interim financial statements has been calculated using the expected
effective tax rate for FY24 of 24.0% (FY23: 21.3%). This is lower
than the applicable UK Corporation Tax rate of 25.0% (FY22: 20.5%),
primarily due to the availability of the fully expensing rules on
capital expenditure.
Cash flow, net debt and dividends
Refinancing of our debt facilities
was completed in September 2023, which increased the total amount
of funds available from £215m to £250m and diversified the lending
group. The new facilities were secured at competitive rates and
consist of £200m from existing banking partners which runs to
September 2027 (with a 16 month extension option) and £50m from the
addition of US private placement notes, with redemption dates split
equally between September 2028 and September 2030.
Net bank debt1 decreased
from £140.3m at the end of the prior year to £133.9m at the end of
the current period. This includes a timing benefit of £6.9m in
relation to the FY23 final dividend which was paid post period end
in H1 FY24 and pre period end in H1 FY23.
H1 FY24 Cash capex was £14.7m (H1
FY23: £19.6m) and included the opening of the new DFS Greenwich
store, six store refits, and technology related investments to
further strengthen our customer proposition, mid and back office
functions. We expect annual cash capex investment for FY24 to be at
the lower end of the £25-£30m range previously
communicated.
H1 FY24 return on capital employed
(ROCE)1 was 14.8% (H1 FY23: 13.5%) as a result of
slightly higher profit on a last twelve months basis, with capital
employed remaining stable. We expect returns to grow over time
given i) our anticipated improved profitability as our product,
property and operating cost reductions continue to be delivered and
market volumes recover and ii) our negative working capital
model.
Leverage1 decreased
from 1.9x at the end of FY23 to 1.6x for H1 FY24. Based on
the revised FY24 profit guidance described in the CEO's report, our
year end net bank debt is expected to be in the range of
£150m-£155m and leverage in the range of 2.0x to 2.1x. This
includes the impact of a temporary £15m working capital outflow in
the final week of this extended 53 week financial period. Excluding
the temporary working capital outflow, leverage will be in the
range of 1.8x-1.9x. Over the medium term we remain committed to
returning leverage to within our target range of
0.5-1.0x.
Aligned to our capital distribution
policy, the Board has declared an interim dividend for FY24 of 1.1
pence per share, at a total cost of £2.5m. This dividend will be
paid on 30 May 2024 to shareholders on the register on 19 April
2024.
John Fallon
Chief Financial Officer
19 March 2024
1 Definitions and reconciliations of KPIs including Alternative
Performance Measures ("APMs") are provided at the end of this
statement in note 13 to the condensed consolidated financial
statements
2 Proprietary Barclaycard banking data
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The principal risks that could
threaten the Group's business model, future performance, solvency
or liquidity remain consistent with those described in the 2023
Annual Report. A summary is provided below:
Risk
|
Impact
|
Financial risk and
liquidity
|
The geopolitical and macroeconomic
environment or other events (such as a future pandemic or expansion
of the Ukraine war into other territories) may impact the Group's
working capital requirements, its ability to access debt or equity
financing, the cost of that financing, or the price of purchases in
foreign currencies.
|
Regulatory
|
The Group is subject to increasing
levels of compliance requirements in many of its activities from
regulatory and other authorities, including the Financial Conduct
Authority for its consumer finance offering, the Information
Commissioner's Office in relation to data protection and Health and
Safety Executive and local authorities for the health and safety of
its colleagues and customers. The Group also generates revenue from
the sale of product aftercare insurance, a form of general
insurance add-on product.
|
Cyber
|
A cyber-attack, ransomware or data
breach could result in business disruption, and loss or corruption
of customer data, which could adversely impact our reputation and
customer confidence.
Our website and IT infrastructure
are key elements of our strategy. A failure to review and innovate
in this competitive area could impact achievement of the Group's
growth plans.
|
Supply chain and manufacturing
resilience
|
Disruption across our supply
chain, including shortages of critical materials, reliance on key
manufacturing sites and logistics constraints could result in
supply shortages or delays.
|
Macro economic
uncertainty
|
The Group's products represent a
significant discretionary spend for customers and demand is heavily
influenced by factors affecting the economic environment in which
the Group operates including (but not limited to): consumer
confidence, employment levels, real income, the availability of
credit and the level of housing market activity.
|
Environmental,
social and governance
|
Key stakeholders, including
customers, colleagues, investors and regulators, as well as the
media, are increasingly focused on the Group's policies and
management regarding Environmental, Social and Governance ('ESG')
risks. The Group is also required to meet increasing non-financial
reporting and disclosure requirements.
|
Retention of skilled workers due
to labour shortage
|
There has been increased pressure
within the UK labour market in general with low levels of
unemployment, high levels of vacancies and shortages of skilled
workers across all sectors. The Group needs to attract, retain and
develop the right talent and required capabilities to achieve
targeted business performance and delivery of our
strategy.
|
Consumer Proposition and
industry
competition
|
The reputation of, and value
associated with, the Group's brands and product offering is central
to the success of the business. Failure to maintain a
well-designed, high-quality product range that is priced
attractively could compromise the success of the Group.
|
Transformation
|
The Group undertakes a number of
significant investment or business change projects that are key to
successfully executing its strategy.
|
RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
We confirm that to the best of our
knowledge:
● the condensed set
of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34
Interim Financial Reporting as adopted for use in the
UK;
● the interim
management report includes a fair review of the information
required by:
(a) DTR 4.2.7R of the Disclosure
Guidance and Transparency Rules, being an indication of important
events that have occurred during the first six months of the
financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial
statements; and a description of the principal risks and
uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year;
and
(b) DTR 4.2.8R of the Disclosure
Guidance and Transparency Rules, being related party transactions
that have taken place in the first six months of the current
financial year and that have materially affected the financial
position or performance of the entity during that period; and any
changes in the related party transactions described in the last
annual report that could do so.
By order of the Board
Tim Stacey
John Fallon
Chief Executive Officer
Chief Financial
Officer
19 March
2024
INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO DFS FURNITURE
PLC
Conclusion
We have been engaged by DFS
Furniture plc ("the Company") to review the condensed set of
financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the 26
weeks ended 24 December 2023 which comprises Condensed
Consolidated Income Statement, Condensed Consolidated Statement of
Comprehensive Income, Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet,
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Condensed
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and the related explanatory
notes.
Based on our review, nothing has
come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed
set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for
the 26 weeks ended 24 December 2023 is not prepared, in all
material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial
Reporting as adopted for use in the UK and the Disclosure Guidance
and Transparency Rules ("the DTR") of the UK's Financial Conduct
Authority ("the UK FCA").
Basis for conclusion
We conducted our review in
accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK)
2410 Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the
Independent Auditor of the Entity ("ISRE (UK) 2410") issued for use
in the UK. A review of interim financial information consists of
making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial
and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review
procedures. We read the other information contained in the
half-yearly financial report and consider whether it contains any
apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the
information in the condensed set of financial
statements.
A review is substantially less in
scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International
Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to
obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant
matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do
not express an audit opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
Based on our review procedures,
which are less extensive than those performed in an audit as
described in the Basis for conclusion section of this report,
nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that
the directors have inappropriately adopted the going concern basis
of accounting, or that the directors have identified material
uncertainties relating to going concern that have not been
appropriately disclosed.
This conclusion is based on the
review procedures performed in accordance with ISRE (UK) 2410.
However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease
to continue as a going concern, and the above conclusions are not a
guarantee that the Group will continue in operation.
Directors' responsibilities
The half-yearly financial report
is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors.
The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly
financial report in accordance with the DTR of the UK
FCA.
As disclosed in note 1, the annual
financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with
UK-adopted international accounting standards.
The directors are responsible for
preparing the condensed set of financial statements included in the
half-yearly financial report in accordance with IAS 34 as adopted
for use in the UK.
In preparing the condensed set of
financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing
the Group's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as
applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going
concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to
liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic
alternative but to do so.
Our responsibility
Our responsibility is to express
to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial
statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.
Our conclusion, including our conclusions relating to going
concern, are based on procedures that are less extensive than audit
procedures, as described in the Basis for conclusion section of
this report.
The purpose of our review work and to whom we owe our
responsibilities
This report is made solely to the
Company in accordance with the terms of our engagement to assist
the Company in meeting the requirements of the DTR of the UK FCA.
Our review has been undertaken so that we might state to the
Company those matters we are required to state to it in this report
and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by
law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than
the Company for our review work, for this report, or for the
conclusions we have reached.
Gill Hopwood-Bell
for and on behalf of KPMG LLP
Chartered
Accountants
1 Sovereign Square
Sovereign Street
Leeds
LS1 4DA
19 March 2024
Unaudited condensed consolidated cash flow
statement
|
26 weeks
to
24
December
|
26 weeks
to
25
December
|
52 weeks
to
25
June
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the period
|
0.6
|
5.1
|
26.2
|
Adjustments for:
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense
|
0.3
|
1.2
|
7.1
|
Finance income
|
(0.3)
|
-
|
(0.2)
|
Finance expenses
|
20.3
|
16.1
|
34.3
|
Non-underlying financing
costs
|
1.9
|
-
|
-
|
Depreciation of property, plant
and equipment
|
11.3
|
10.8
|
22.1
|
Depreciation of right of use
assets
|
27.6
|
29.4
|
58.4
|
Amortisation of intangible
assets
|
6.6
|
5.6
|
11.6
|
Impairment of assets
|
-
|
-
|
2.0
|
Gain on sale of property, plant
and equipment
|
(0.9)
|
(0.7)
|
(0.8)
|
(Gain)/loss on disposal of right
of use assets
|
(0.7)
|
0.7
|
(1.2)
|
Settlement of share based
payments
|
-
|
(0.2)
|
(0.3)
|
Share based payment
expense
|
1.7
|
1.1
|
1.8
|
Foreign exchange impact on cash
flow hedges
|
-
|
-
|
1.4
|
Decrease in trade and other
receivables
|
0.6
|
3.1
|
13.2
|
Decrease in inventories
|
3.7
|
7.9
|
8.6
|
Increase/(decrease) in trade and
other payables
|
0.2
|
(20.1)
|
(55.8)
|
Increase/(decrease) in
provisions
|
0.2
|
(0.8)
|
(6.0)
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from operating activities
before tax
|
73.1
|
59.2
|
122.4
|
Tax paid
|
(1.5)
|
0.7
|
(0.7)
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from operating activities
|
71.6
|
59.9
|
121.7
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of property,
plant and equipment
|
2.9
|
0.7
|
1.3
|
Interest received
|
0.3
|
-
|
0.2
|
Acquisition of property, plant and
equipment
|
(8.3)
|
(13.0)
|
(20.4)
|
Acquisition of other intangible
assets
|
(6.4)
|
(6.6)
|
(14.5)
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
(11.5)
|
(18.9)
|
(33.4)
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities
|
|
|
|
Interest paid
|
(10.2)
|
(3.8)
|
(10.5)
|
Interest paid on lease
liabilities
|
(12.4)
|
(11.8)
|
(23.5)
|
Payment of lease
liabilities
|
(31.1)
|
(35.4)
|
(61.6)
|
(Repayment)/drawdown of
borrowings
|
(23.0)
|
75.0
|
72.0
|
Purchase of treasury
shares
|
-
|
(26.9)
|
(30.9)
|
Ordinary dividends paid
|
-
|
(8.7)
|
(12.1)
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities
|
(76.7)
|
(11.6)
|
(66.6)
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease)/increase in cash
and cash equivalents
|
(16.6)
|
29.4
|
21.7
|
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of period
|
26.7
|
5.0
|
5.0
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents (including bank overdraft) at end
of period
|
10.1
|
34.4
|
26.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. Basis of
preparation
These unaudited condensed
consolidated interim financial statements for DFS Furniture plc
("the Company") and its subsidiaries (together, "the Group") were
approved for release on 19 March 2024.
The condensed consolidated interim
financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34
Interim Financial
Reporting as adopted for use in the UK, and comprise the
results for the 26 weeks ended 24 December 2023, the 26 weeks ended
25 December 2022, and the 52 weeks ended 25 June 2023.
The condensed consolidated interim
financial statements do not constitute statutory accounts within
the meaning of Section 435 of the Companies Act 2006. As required
by the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the Financial
Conduct Authority, the condensed consolidated interim financial
statements have been prepared applying the accounting policies and
presentation that were applied in the preparation of the Company's
published consolidated financial statements for the year ended 25
June 2023 which were prepared in accordance with international
accounting standards ('UK-adopted IFRS').
The statutory accounts for the 52
weeks ended 25 June 2023 have been reported on by the Company's
auditor and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The
auditor's report for those accounts was unqualified, did not
include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew
attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report and
did not contain a statement under Section 498(2) or (3) of the
Companies Act 2006. The auditor's review report for the 26
weeks ended 24 December 2023 is attached.
Going concern
The condensed consolidated interim
financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis, which
the directors believe to be appropriate for the following
reasons.
The Group has a £200.0m revolving
credit facility and £50.0m of senior secured notes. The £200.0m
revolving credit facility is held with a syndicate of banks and
matures in September 2027, with the option of a 16 month extension.
The senior secured notes comprise two tranches: £25.0m maturing in
September 2028 and £25.0m maturing in September 2030. At 13 March
2024, £72.0m of the revolving credit facility remained undrawn, and
£2.2m of the Group's overdraft facility was utilised.
Covenants applicable to the
revolving credit facility are: 3.0x net debt / EBITDA and 1.5x
fixed charge cover, and are assessed on a six-monthly basis at June
and December.
The Directors have prepared cash
flow forecasts for the Group covering a period of at least twelve
months from the date of approval of these interim condensed
consolidated financial statements (the 'going concern assessment
period'), which indicate that the Group will be in compliance with
these covenants. These forecasts include a number of
assumptions in relation to: market size and the Group's order
intake volumes; inflationary impacts on gross margin and other
costs; sector-wide manufacturing and supply chain capacities; and
achievement of cost savings in line with the Group's strategic
plans.
The Directors have also prepared
severe but plausible downside sensitivity scenarios which cover the
same going concern assessment period as the base case. These
scenarios include significantly reduced customer spending, impacts
on gross margin and other costs from inflationary cost pressures,
and a combination of these scenarios. The Directors have also
performed reverse stress-testing analysis to confirm that
circumstances resulting in a covenant breach were beyond those
considered plausible.
1.
Basis of
preparation (continued)
As part of this analysis, the
Directors have considered mitigating actions within the Group's
control which could reduce the impact of these severe but plausible
downside scenarios. These mitigating actions include reducing
discretionary operating expenditure, a pause on expansionary
capital investment, a reduction or pause in dividend payments, and
other measures to protect cash balances. These forecast cash flows,
considering the ability and intention of the Directors to implement
mitigating actions should they need to, indicate that there remains
sufficient headroom in the forecast period for the Group to operate
within the committed facilities and to comply with all relevant
banking covenants during the going concern assessment
period.
The Directors have considered all
of the factors noted above, including the inherent uncertainty in
forecasting the impact of the current economic and political
environment, and are confident that the Group has adequate
resources to continue to meet all liabilities as and when they fall
due for the foreseeable future and at least twelve months from the
date of approval of these condensed consolidated interim financial
statements. Accordingly, the condensed consolidated interim
financial statements are prepared on a going concern
basis.
2. Principal
accounting policies
As required by the Disclosure
Guidance and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority,
the accounting policies adopted in preparing the condensed
consolidated interim financial statements are consistent with the
policies in the Group's financial statements for the 52 weeks ended
25 June 2023. These are consistent with IFRS, as issued by the
International Accounting Standards Board and adopted by the UK
Endorsement Board for use in the United Kingdom. There are no new
standards, amendments to existing standards or interpretations that
are effective for the first time in the period ended 24 December
2023 that have a material impact on the Group's results.
3. Segmental
Analysis
The Group's operating segments
under IFRS 8 have been determined based on management accounts
reports reviewed by the Group Leadership Team. Segment performance
is assessed based upon brand contribution. Brand contribution is
defined as underlying EBITDA (being earnings before interest, tax,
depreciation, amortisation and non-underlying items) excluding
property costs and central administration costs.
The Group reviews and manages the
performance of its operations on a retail brand basis, and the
identified reportable segments and the nature of their business
activities are as follows:
DFS:
the retailing of upholstered furniture and related products
through DFS branded stores and websites.
Sofology:
the retailing of
upholstered furniture and related products through Sofology branded
stores and website.
Other:
the
manufacture of upholstered furniture and the supply of contract
logistics.
3. Segmental
analysis (continued)
Segment revenue - continuing operations
|
External gross
sales
|
Internal
sales
|
Total gross
sales
|
|
26 weeks
to
24
December
|
26 weeks
to
25
December
|
52 weeks
to
25
June
|
26 weeks
to
24
December
|
26 weeks
to
25
December
|
52 weeks
to
25
June
|
26 weeks
to
24
December
|
26 weeks
to
25
December
|
52 weeks
to
25
June
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DFS
|
525.6
|
557.2
|
1,125.5
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
525.6
|
557.2
|
1,125.5
|
Sofology
|
140.6
|
148.4
|
298.1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
140.6
|
148.4
|
298.1
|
Other segments
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
102.0
|
105.6
|
215.6
|
102.0
|
105.6
|
215.6
|
Eliminations
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(102.0)
|
(105.6)
|
(215.6)
|
(102.0)
|
(105.6)
|
(215.6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross sales
|
666.2
|
705.6
|
1,423.6
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
666.2
|
705.6
|
1,423.6
|
|
26 weeks
to
24
December
|
26 weeks
to
25
December
|
52 weeks
to
25
June
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
Total segments gross
sales
|
666.2
|
705.6
|
1,423.6
|
Less: value added and other sales
taxes
|
(105.3)
|
(112.1)
|
(226.2)
|
Less: costs of interest free
credit and aftercare services
|
(55.8)
|
(49.0)
|
(108.5)
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
505.1
|
544.5
|
1,088.9
|
Of which:
|
|
|
|
Furniture sales
|
466.6
|
518.1
|
1,033.3
|
Sales of aftercare
products
|
38.5
|
26.4
|
55.6
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
505.1
|
544.5
|
1,088.9
|
Segment profit - continuing operations
26 weeks to 24 December 2023 - continuing
operations
|
DFS
|
Sofology
|
Other
|
Eliminations
|
Total
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
397.0
|
108.1
|
102.0
|
(102.0)
|
505.1
|
Cost of sales
|
(190.2)
|
(49.3)
|
(27.4)
|
44.8
|
(222.1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
206.8
|
58.8
|
74.6
|
(57.2)
|
283.0
|
Selling and distribution costs
(excluding property costs)
|
(113.1)
|
(29.9)
|
(59.0)
|
41.9
|
(160.1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brand contribution (segment profit)
|
93.7
|
28.9
|
15.6
|
(15.3)
|
122.9
|
Property costs
|
|
|
|
|
(15.1)
|
Underlying administrative
expenses
|
|
|
|
|
(34.3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying EBITDA
|
|
|
|
|
73.5
|
26 weeks to 25 December 2022 -
continuing operations
|
DFS
|
Sofology
|
Other
|
Eliminations
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
428.4
|
116.1
|
105.6
|
(105.6)
|
544.5
|
Cost of sales
|
(213.7)
|
(54.8)
|
(29.7)
|
46.6
|
(251.6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
214.7
|
61.3
|
75.9
|
(59.0)
|
292.9
|
Selling and distribution costs
(excluding property costs)
|
(116.3)
|
(32.7)
|
(64.2)
|
44.0
|
(169.2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brand contribution (segment
profit)
|
98.4
|
28.6
|
11.7
|
(15.0)
|
123.7
|
Property costs
|
|
|
|
|
(18.1)
|
Underlying administrative
expenses
|
|
|
|
|
(37.4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying EBITDA
|
|
|
|
|
68.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.
Segmental analysis
(continued)
52 weeks to 25 June 2023 -
continuing operations
|
DFS
|
Sofology
|
Other
|
Eliminations
|
Total
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
858.5
|
230.4
|
215.6
|
(215.6)
|
1,088.9
|
Cost of sales
|
(424.8)
|
(106.8)
|
(61.6)
|
96.5
|
(496.7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
433.7
|
123.6
|
154.0
|
(119.1)
|
592.2
|
Selling and distribution costs
(excluding property costs)
|
(229.0)
|
(64.5)
|
(129.3)
|
88.4
|
(334.4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brand contribution (segment
profit)
|
204.7
|
59.1
|
24.7
|
(30.7)
|
257.8
|
Property costs
|
|
|
|
|
(30.2)
|
Underlying administrative
expenses
|
|
|
|
|
(70.2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying EBITDA
|
|
|
|
|
157.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 weeks
to
24
December
|
26 weeks
to
25
December
|
52 weeks
to
25
June
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
Underlying EBITDA
|
73.5
|
68.2
|
157.4
|
Non-underlying operating profit
items
|
(5.2)
|
0.4
|
0.5
|
Depreciation &
amortisation
|
(45.5)
|
(45.8)
|
(94.1)
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit
|
22.8
|
22.8
|
63.8
|
Net finance expense
|
(20.0)
|
(16.0)
|
(34.1)
|
Non-underlying finance
expense
|
(1.9)
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax
|
0.9
|
6.8
|
29.7
|
4. Operating profit - continuing
operations
Group operating profit is stated
after charging/(crediting):
|
26 weeks
to
24
December
|
26 weeks
to
25
December
|
52 weeks
to
25
June
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation on tangible assets
(including depreciation on right of use assets)
|
38.9
|
40.2
|
80.5
|
Amortisation of intangible
assets
|
6.6
|
5.6
|
11.6
|
Impairments
|
-
|
-
|
2.0
|
Net gain on disposal of property,
plant and equipment
|
(0.9)
|
(0.7)
|
(0.8)
|
Net (gain)/loss on disposal of
right of use assets
|
(0.7)
|
0.7
|
(1.2)
|
Cost of inventories recognised as
an expense
|
220.2
|
264.1
|
509.1
|
Write down of inventories to net
realisable value
|
0.4
|
(1.8)
|
2.0
|
Other costs of sales
|
1.5
|
(10.7)
|
(14.4)
|
Release of provisions
|
(1.8)
|
-
|
(0.9)
|
Government grants received
(business rates relief)
|
-
|
(0.2)
|
(0.2)
|
Operating lease rentals
|
1.5
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
|
Non-underlying items:
|
|
|
|
Restructuring costs
|
5.7
|
-
|
-
|
Release of lease guarantee
provision
|
(0.5)
|
(0.4)
|
(0.5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.2
|
(0.4)
|
(0.5)
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring costs of £5.7m
includes redundancy and operational costs associated with the
closure of the Group's smallest UK factory. The release of the
lease guarantee provision relates to the property provisions
detailed in note 11.
5. Finance expense - continuing
operations
|
26 weeks
to
24
December
|
26 weeks
to
25
December
|
52 weeks
to
25
June
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
Interest payable on senior
revolving credit facility
|
6.3
|
4.0
|
10.4
|
Interest payable on senior secured
notes
|
1.3
|
-
|
-
|
Bank fees
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
0.4
|
Unwind of discount on
provisions
|
0.1
|
-
|
0.1
|
Interest on lease
liabilities
|
12.3
|
11.7
|
23.4
|
|
|
|
|
Total finance expense
|
20.3
|
16.0
|
34.3
|
Non-underlying finance costs of
£1.9m relate to the refinancing of the Group's borrowing facilities
in September 2023. This includes the write off of unamortised
underwriting fees associated with the old revolving credit facility
and professional fees incurred in relation to the arrangement of
the new facilities.
6. Taxation
The tax charge recognised in the
interim financial statements has been calculated on the basis of
the expected effective tax rate for the 53 weeks to 30 June 2024 of
24.0% (52 weeks to 25 June 2023: 19.1%).
7. Earnings per
share
|
26 weeks
to
24
December
|
26 weeks
to
25
December
|
52 weeks
to
25
June
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
|
pence
|
pence
|
pence
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings/(loss) per
share
|
|
|
|
-
from continuing operations
|
0.2
|
2.3
|
9.8
|
-
from discontinued operations
|
-
|
(0.2)
|
1.3
|
|
|
|
|
Total basic earnings per
share
|
0.2
|
2.1
|
11.1
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings/(loss) per
share
|
|
|
|
-
from continuing operations
|
0.2
|
2.3
|
9.7
|
-
from discontinued operations
|
-
|
(0.2)
|
1.3
|
|
|
|
|
Total diluted earnings per
share
|
0.2
|
2.1
|
11.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 weeks
to
24
December
|
26 weeks
to
25
December
|
52 weeks
to
25
June
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
Profit attributable to equity
holders of the parent company
|
|
|
|
-
from continuing operations
|
0.6
|
5.7
|
23.0
|
-
from discontinued operations
|
-
|
(0.6)
|
3.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
5.1
|
26.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 weeks
to
24
December
|
26 weeks
to
25
December
|
52 weeks
to
25
June
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
|
No.
|
No.
|
No.
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares
for basic earnings per share
|
230,565,203
|
244,862,812
|
235,470,857
|
Dilutive effect of employee share
based payment awards
|
823,593
|
1,200,789
|
1,783,365
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares
for diluted earnings per share
|
231,388,796
|
246,063,601
|
237,254,222
|
|
|
|
|
7. Earnings per
share (continued)
Underlying earnings per share
Underlying basic earnings per
share and underlying diluted earnings per share are calculated by
dividing the profit for the period attributable to ordinary equity
holders of the parent company, as adjusted to exclude the effect of
non-underlying items, by the same weighted average numbers of
ordinary shares above used for basic and diluted earnings per share
respectively.
|
26 weeks
to
24
December
|
26 weeks
to
25
December
|
52 weeks
to
25
June
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
|
|
Profit attributable to equity
holders of the parent company
|
0.6
|
5.7
|
23.0
|
Non-underlying items loss/(profit)
after tax
|
5.9
|
(0.3)
|
(0.4)
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying profit attributable to
equity holders of the parent company
|
6.5
|
5.4
|
22.6
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
Profit attributable to equity
holders of the parent company
|
-
|
(0.6)
|
3.1
|
Non-underlying items loss/(profit)
after tax
|
-
|
-
|
(3.5)
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying profit attributable to
equity holders of the parent company
|
-
|
(0.6)
|
(0.4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 weeks
to
24
December
|
26 weeks
to
25
December
|
52 weeks
to
25
June
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
|
pence
|
pence
|
pence
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying basic earnings per
share
|
|
|
|
-
from continuing operations
|
2.8
|
2.2
|
9.6
|
-
from discontinued operations
|
-
|
(0.2)
|
(0.2)
|
|
|
|
|
Total underlying basic earnings
per share
|
2.8
|
2.0
|
9.4
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying diluted earnings per
share
|
|
|
|
-
from continuing operations
|
2.8
|
2.2
|
9.5
|
-
from discontinued operations
|
-
|
(0.2)
|
(0.2)
|
|
|
|
|
Total underlying diluted earnings
per share
|
2.8
|
2.0
|
9.3
|
8. Dividends
|
Pence per ordinary
share
|
|
26 weeks
to
24
December
|
26 weeks
to
25
December
|
52 weeks
to
25
June
|
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Final ordinary dividend for
FY22
|
3.7p
|
|
-
|
8.7
|
8.7
|
Interim ordinary dividend for
FY23
|
1.5p
|
|
-
|
-
|
3.5
|
Final ordinary dividend for
FY23
|
3.0p
|
|
6.9
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.9
|
8.7
|
12.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The directors have declared an
interim dividend for the period ending 30 June 2024 of 1.1p per
ordinary share to be paid on 30 May 2024. DFS Furniture plc
shares will trade ex-dividend from 18 April 2024 and the record
date will be 19 April 2024.
9. Financial
instruments
All derivatives are categorised as
Level 2 under the requirements of IFRS 7 as they are valued using
techniques based significantly on observed market data.
The directors consider that the
fair values of each category of the Group's financial instruments
are the same as their carrying values in the Group's balance
sheet.
10. Capital
expenditure
|
Property,
plant
|
Right of
use
|
Intangible
|
|
and
equipment
|
asset
|
assets
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
Net book value as at 25 June 2023
|
97.4
|
312.6
|
536.7
|
Additions
|
8.3
|
20.7
|
6.4
|
Remeasurements
|
-
|
13.5
|
-
|
Disposals
|
(1.9)
|
(0.4)
|
(0.1)
|
Depreciation, amortisation and
impairment
|
(11.3)
|
(27.6)
|
(6.6)
|
|
|
|
|
Net book value as at 24 December 2023
|
92.5
|
318.8
|
536.4
|
|
Property,
plant
|
Right of
use
|
Intangible
|
|
and
equipment
|
asset
|
assets
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
Net book value as at 26 June 2022
|
105.9
|
338.0
|
533.8
|
Additions
|
13.0
|
9.2
|
6.6
|
Remeasurements
|
-
|
(1.7)
|
-
|
Disposals
|
(0.2)
|
(1.3)
|
-
|
Depreciation, amortisation and
impairment
|
(10.8)
|
(29.4)
|
(5.6)
|
|
|
|
|
Net book value as at 25 December 2022
|
107.9
|
314.8
|
534.8
|
11. Provisions
|
Guarantee
provision
|
Property
provisions
|
Other
provisions
|
Total
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 25 June 2023
|
7.5
|
4.6
|
1.0
|
13.1
|
Provisions made during the
period
|
1.2
|
0.4
|
3.6
|
5.2
|
Provisions used during the
period
|
-
|
(0.1)
|
(3.1)
|
(3.2)
|
Released during the
period
|
(1.4)
|
(0.4)
|
-
|
(1.8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 24 December
2023
|
7.3
|
4.5
|
1.5
|
13.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
|
5.0
|
0.5
|
1.2
|
6.7
|
Non-current
|
2.3
|
4.0
|
0.3
|
6.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.3
|
4.5
|
1.5
|
13.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantee
provision
|
Property
provisions
|
Other
provisions
|
Total
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 26 June 2022
|
8.7
|
4.0
|
6.4
|
19.1
|
Provisions made during the
period
|
5.2
|
1.2
|
-
|
6.4
|
Provisions used during the
period
|
(5.1)
|
(0.1)
|
(1.6)
|
(6.8)
|
Released during the
period
|
-
|
(0.4)
|
-
|
(0.4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 25 December
2022
|
8.8
|
4.7
|
4.8
|
18.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
|
6.2
|
1.7
|
4.4
|
12.3
|
Non-current
|
2.6
|
3.0
|
0.4
|
6.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.8
|
4.7
|
4.8
|
18.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Group offers a long-term
guarantee on its upholstery products and in accordance with
accounting standards a provision is maintained for the expected
future cost of fulfilling these guarantees on products which have
been delivered before the reporting date. In calculating this
provision the key areas of estimation are the number of future
claims, average cost per claim and the expected period over which
claims will arise (nearly all claims arise within two years of
delivery).
Property provisions relate to
potential obligations under lease guarantees offered to former
subsidiary companies, the majority of which expire in 2025, and
wear and tear costs for Group properties based on anticipated lease
expiries and renewals, which will predominantly be utilised more
than five years from the reporting date.
Other provisions relate to payment
of refunds to customers for payment protection insurance policies
and other regulatory costs, costs associated with the Group's exit
from the Netherlands and Spain and costs associated with the
closure of the Group's smallest factory and woodmill.
12. Net debt
|
25 June
2023
|
Cash flow
|
Other non-cash
changes
|
24 December
2023
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash in hand, at bank
|
26.7
|
(13.0)
|
-
|
13.7
|
Bank overdraft
|
-
|
(3.6)
|
-
|
(3.6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
26.7
|
(16.6)
|
-
|
10.1
|
Senior revolving credit
facility
|
(165.8)
|
23.0
|
50.7
|
(92.1)
|
Senior secured notes
|
-
|
-
|
(50.0)
|
(50.0)
|
Lease liabilities
|
(411.4)
|
31.1
|
(33.4)
|
(413.7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net debt
|
(550.5)
|
37.5
|
(32.7)
|
(545.7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 June
2022
|
Cash
flow
|
Other
non-cash changes
|
25
December 2022
|
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash in hand, at bank
|
|
17.3
|
17.1
|
-
|
34.4
|
Bank overdraft
|
|
(12.3)
|
12.3
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
|
5.0
|
29.4
|
-
|
34.4
|
Senior revolving credit
facility
|
|
(93.5)
|
(75.0)
|
(0.3)
|
(168.8)
|
Lease liabilities
|
|
(445.4)
|
35.4
|
(6.8)
|
(416.8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net debt
|
|
(533.9)
|
(10.2)
|
(7.1)
|
(551.2)
|
13. Alternative performance
measures
In reporting the Group's financial
performance, the Directors make use of a number of alternative
performance measures ("APMs") in addition to those defined or
specified under UK adopted International Financial Reporting
Standards ("IFRS").
The Directors consider that these
APMs provide useful additional information to support understanding
of underlying trends and business performance. In particular, APMs
enhance the comparability of information between reporting periods
by adjusting for non-underlying items. APMs are therefore
used by the Group's Directors and management for internal
performance analysis, planning and incentive setting purposes in
addition to external communication of the Group's financial
results.
In order to facilitate
understanding of the APMs used by the Group, and their relationship
to reported IFRS measures, definitions and numerical
reconciliations are set out below.
Definitions of APMs may vary from
business to business and accordingly the Group's APMs may not be
directly comparable to similar APMs reported by other
entities.
APM glossary and definitions
APM
|
Definition
|
Rationale
|
Gross sales
|
Amounts payable by external
customers for goods and services supplied by the Group, including
the cost of interest free credit and aftercare services (for which
the Group acts as an agent), delivery charges and value added and
other sales taxes.
|
Key measure of overall sales
performance which unlike IFRS revenue is not affected by the extent
to which customers take up the Group's interest free credit
offering.
|
Brand contribution
|
Gross profit less selling and
distribution costs, excluding property and administration
costs.
|
Measure of brand-controllable
profit as it excludes shared Group costs.
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
Earnings before interest, taxation,
depreciation and amortisation adjusted to exclude
impairments.
|
A commonly used profit
measure.
|
Non-underlying items
|
Items that are material in size,
unusual or non-recurring in nature which the directors believe are
not indicative of the Group's underlying performance.
|
Clear and separate identification
of such items facilitates understanding of underlying trading
performance.
|
Underlying EBITDA
|
Earnings before interest, taxation,
depreciation and amortisation from continuing operations, adjusted
to exclude impairments and non-underlying items.
|
Profit measure reflecting
underlying trading performance.
|
13.
Alternative
performance measures (continued)
Underlying profit before tax and brand amortisation
PBT(A)
|
Profit before tax from continuing
operations adjusted for non-underlying items and amortisation
associated with the acquired brands of Sofology and
Dwell.
|
Profit measure widely used by
investors and analysts.
|
Underlying earnings per share
|
Post-tax earnings per share from
continuing operations as adjusted for non-underlying
items.
|
Exclusion of non-underlying items
facilitates year on year comparisons of the key investor measure of
earnings per share.
|
Net bank debt
|
Balance drawn down on
interest-bearing loans, with unamortised issue costs added back,
less cash and cash equivalents (including bank
overdrafts).
|
Measure of the Group's cash
indebtedness which supports assessment of available liquidity and
cash flow generation in the reporting period.
|
Cash EBITDA
|
Net cash from operating activities
before tax, less movements on working capital and provisions
balances and payments made under lease obligations, adding back
non-underlying items before tax.
|
Measure of the non-underlying
operating cash generation of the business, normalised to reflect
timing differences in working capital movements.
|
Underlying free cash flow to equity holders
|
The change in net bank debt for the
period after adding back dividends, acquisition related
consideration, shared based transactions and non-underlying cash
flows.
|
Measure of the underlying cash
return generated for shareholders in the period and a key financial
target for Executive Director remuneration.
|
Leverage (gearing)
|
The ratio of period end net bank
debt to cash EBITDA for the previous twelve months.
|
Key measure which indicates the
relative level of borrowing to operating cash generation, widely
used by investors and analysts.
|
Underlying return on capital employed (underlying
ROCE)
|
Underlying post-tax operating
profit from continuing activities, expressed as a percentage of the
sum of: property, plant & equipment, computer software, right
of use assets and working capital.
|
Represents the post-tax return the
Group achieves on the investment it has made in its
business.
|
LTM Dec-22
|
Last twelve months/52 weeks ended
25 December 2022 (unaudited, pro forma period).
|
Certain KPIs (e.g. Leverage) are
only meaningful when assessed on a full year basis.
|
LTM Dec-23
|
Last twelve months/52 weeks ended
24 December 2023 (unaudited, pro forma period).
|
Certain KPIs (e.g. Leverage) are
only meaningful when assessed on a full year basis.
|
13.
Alternative
performance measures (continued)
Reconciliations to IFRS measures
EBITDA
|
|
H1 FY24
|
H1 FY23
|
FY23
|
|
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit from continuing
operations
|
|
|
22.8
|
22.8
|
63.8
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
38.9
|
40.2
|
80.5
|
Amortisation
|
|
|
6.6
|
5.6
|
11.6
|
Impairments
|
|
|
-
|
-
|
2.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA from continuing
operations
|
|
|
68.3
|
68.6
|
157.9
|
Underlying EBITDA
|
|
H1 FY24
|
H1 FY23
|
FY23
|
|
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA from continuing
operations
|
|
|
68.3
|
68.6
|
157.9
|
Non-underlying operating
items
|
|
|
5.2
|
(0.4)
|
(0.5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying EBITDA from continuing
operations
|
|
|
73.5
|
68.2
|
157.4
|
Underlying profit before tax and brand amortisation -
PBT(A)
|
|
H1 FY24
|
H1 FY23
|
FY23
|
|
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax from continuing
operations
|
|
|
0.9
|
6.8
|
29.7
|
Non-underlying items
|
|
|
7.1
|
(0.4)
|
(0.5)
|
Amortisation of brand
names
|
|
|
0.7
|
0.7
|
1.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying profit before tax and
brand amortisation
|
|
|
8.7
|
7.1
|
30.6
|
Net bank debt
|
|
|
H1 FY24
|
H1 FY23
|
FY23
|
|
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing loans and
borrowings
|
|
|
142.1
|
168.8
|
165.8
|
Unamortised issue costs
|
|
|
1.9
|
1.2
|
1.2
|
Cash and cash equivalents
(including bank overdraft)
|
|
|
(10.1)
|
(34.4)
|
(26.7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net bank debt
|
|
|
133.9
|
135.6
|
140.3
|
Movement in net bank debt
|
|
|
H1 FY24
|
H1 FY23
|
FY23
|
|
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Closing net bank debt
|
|
|
(133.9)
|
(135.6)
|
(140.3)
|
Less: Opening net bank
debt
|
|
|
140.3
|
90.0
|
90.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Movement in net bank
debt
|
|
|
6.4
|
(45.6)
|
(50.3)
|
13.
Alternative
performance measures (continued)
Underlying free cash flow to equity holders
|
|
LTM Dec-23
|
LTM Dec-22
|
FY23
|
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
Movement in net bank
debt
|
|
6.4
|
(45.6)
|
(50.3)
|
Dividends
|
|
-
|
8.7
|
12.1
|
Purchase of own shares
|
|
-
|
26.9
|
30.9
|
Non-underlying cash items included
in cash flow statement
|
|
4.2
|
-
|
0.3
|
Underlying free cash flow to equity
holders
|
|
10.6
|
(10.0)
|
(7.0)
|
Exclude:
|
|
|
|
|
Working capital outflow
|
|
(4.7)
|
9.9
|
40.0
|
Operating result from discontinued
operations
|
|
-
|
0.4
|
(3.6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying free cash flow to equity
holders excluding operating result from discontinued operations and
working capital outflow
|
|
5.9
|
0.3
|
29.4
|
Leverage
|
|
LTM Dec-23
|
LTM Dec-22
|
FY23
|
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net bank debt (A)
|
|
133.9
|
135.6
|
140.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from operating activities
before tax
|
|
136.3
|
140.4
|
121.7
|
Add back:
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-tax non-underlying
items
|
|
3.2
|
11.5
|
(4.3)
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
Movement in trade and other
receivables
|
|
(10.7)
|
7.9
|
(13.2)
|
Movement in inventories
|
|
(4.4)
|
(7.0)
|
(8.6)
|
Movement in trade and other
payables
|
|
35.5
|
19.5
|
55.8
|
Movement in provisions
|
|
5.0
|
(2.7)
|
6.0
|
Payment of lease
liabilities
|
|
(57.3)
|
(63.3)
|
(23.5)
|
Payment of interest on
leases
|
|
(24.1)
|
(24.3)
|
(61.6)
|
Cash EBITDA (B)
|
|
83.5
|
82.0
|
72.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leverage (A/B)
|
|
1.6x
|
1.7x
|
1.9x
|
Underlying return on capital employed from continuing
operations
|
|
LTM Dec-23
|
LTM Dec-22
|
FY23
|
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit from continuing
operations
|
|
63.8
|
73.2
|
63.8
|
Non-underlying operating
items
|
|
5.1
|
0.2
|
(0.5)
|
Pre-tax return
|
|
68.9
|
73.4
|
63.3
|
Effective tax rate
|
|
23.1%
|
19.1%
|
22.6%
|
Tax adjusted return (A)
|
|
53.0
|
59.4
|
49.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and
equipment
|
|
92.5
|
107.9
|
97.4
|
ROU assets
|
|
318.8
|
314.8
|
312.6
|
Computer software
|
|
22.4
|
19.4
|
22.0
|
|
|
433.7
|
442.1
|
432.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
52.1
|
56.5
|
55.8
|
Trade receivables
|
|
5.6
|
9.7
|
7.7
|
Prepayments
|
|
4.4
|
11.2
|
3.0
|
Accrued income
|
|
0.2
|
0.3
|
0.1
|
Other receivables
|
|
0.3
|
-
|
0.3
|
Payments received on
account
|
|
(28.4)
|
(49.5)
|
(39.1)
|
Trade payables
|
|
(109.4)
|
(110.8)
|
(97.6)
|
Working capital
|
|
(75.2)
|
(82.6)
|
(69.8)
|
Total capital employed (B)
|
|
358.5
|
359.5
|
362.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying ROCE from continuing
operations (A/B)
|
|
14.8%
|
16.5%
|
13.5%
|