TIDMG4M

RNS Number : 3073T

Gear4music (Holdings) PLC

14 November 2023

14 November 2023

Gear4music (Holdings) plc

Interim results for the six months ended 30 September 2023

"Progressing against our strategic objectives amidst a challenging backdrop"

Gear4music (Holdings) plc, ("Gear4music" or "the Group") (LSE: G4M), the largest UK based online retailer of musical instruments and music equipment, today announces its unaudited financial results for the six months ended 30 September 2023 ("the Period").

 
 GBPm                        6-months ended   6-months ended     Change 
                               30 Sept 2023     30 Sept 2022    on FY23 
                                ('FY24 H1')      ('FY23 H1')         H1 
                            ---------------  ---------------  --------- 
 UK Revenues                           36.5             35.5        +3% 
 European & Rest of World 
  revenues                             26.1             30.8      (15%) 
 Total revenues                        62.6             66.3       (6%) 
 Gross profit                          17.0             17.4       (1%) 
 Gross margin                         27.1%            26.3%     +80bps 
 Adjusted EBITDA*                       2.9              2.7        +6% 
 Operating loss                       (0.9)            (0.3)     (0.6m) 
 Net loss                             (1.6)            (1.1)     (0.5m) 
 

* Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA ('Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation') adjusted for exceptional items. In FY24 H1 EBITDA adjusted for GBP0.5m one-off redundancy costs (FY23 H1: GBPnil).

FY24 H1 Highlights:

- Results reflect delivery against previously stated prioritisation of improved gross margins and reduced costs over sales growth in a continuing challenging retail environment, particularly in our European markets:

o A 6% decline in revenue resulted from a planned focus on prioritising gross margins which improved by 80bps, with the Group benefiting from an improved stock profile and lower delivery costs in FY24 H1; and

o Cost reduction initiatives to achieve GBP4.0m of annualised cash savings were delivered in FY24 H1, with the benefit from FY24 H2 onwards - associated one-off exceptional cost of GBP0.5m.

- Good progress against the objective of reducing Group net debt to GBP18.1m, GBP3.7m lower than last year (30 September 2022: GBP21.8m), representing a high-point in the annual cash cycle as the business starts to build stock ahead of the peak trading period.

- Second Hand system continues to show good potential following European launch during FY24 H1.

- Well prepared ahead of the seasonal peak trading period, with a continuing focus on efficiency and margin improvements.

Trading Outlook:

-- Whilst profit expectations remain the same, we are moderating our revenue expectation for the year to GBP144m, to reflect sales run rates and the actions taken to prioritise profits over growth. This has been offset by an increase in gross margins and lower costs contributing to higher overall profit margins. As such, full-year adjusted/underlying profit outlook remains in-line with current consensus market expectations**.

   --    Net debt and on-hand inventory expected to be further reduced by 31 March 2024. 

Commenting on the results, Andrew Wass, Chief Executive Officer said:

"We are pleased to have made good progress during the period against our strategic objectives of increasing gross margins, reducing our cost base, and further enhancing our customer proposition with the launch of our Second-Hand system in Europe.

Although consumer demand has remained subdued this year due to the weaker environment, our FY24 H1 revenues were 27% higher than our pre-Covid FY20 H1 revenues, and we remain confident in our long-term growth strategy.

The decisive actions we have taken will ensure the business can return to stronger profitable growth by the next financial year, as we leverage efficiencies driven by AI, build upon our platform for growth, and diversify our channels to market.

We are well prepared for our seasonal peak trading period with a range of recently developed great value music products, and we look forward to providing a further trading update after Christmas on the 18 January 2024."

** Gear4music believes that current consensus market expectations for the year ending 31 March 2024 prior to the publication of this announcement are revenues of GBP 161.7 million, adjusted EBITDA of GBP9.8 million and adjusted profit before tax of GBP1.2 million .

Enquiries:

 
 Gear4music 
  Andrew Wass, Chief Executive Officer 
  Chris Scott, Chief Financial Officer          +44 (0)20 3405 0205 
 
 Singer Capital Markets - Nominated Adviser 
  and Broker 
  Peter Steel/Sam Butcher, Corporate Finance 
  Tom Salvesen, Corporate Broking               +44 (0)20 7496 3000 
 
 Alma - Financial PR                            +44 (0)20 3405 0205 
  Rebecca Sanders-Hewett                         Gear4music@almastrategic.co.uk 
  Joe Pederzolli 
  David Ison 
 

About Gear4music .com

Operating from a Head Office in York, Distribution Centres in York, Bacup, Sweden, Germany, Ireland & Spain, and showrooms in York, Bacup, Sweden & Germany, the Group sells own-brand musical instruments and music equipment alongside premium third-party brands including Fender, Yamaha and Roland, to customers ranging from beginners to musical enthusiasts and professionals, in the UK, Europe and the Rest of the World.

Having developed its own e-commerce platform, with multilingual, multicurrency websites delivering to over 190 countries, the Group continues to build its overseas presence.

This announcement contains inside information for the purposes of Article 7 of the Market Abuse Regulation (EU) 596/2014 as it forms part of UK domestic law by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 ("MAR"). Upon the publication of this announcement via the Regulatory Information Service, this inside information is now considered to be in the public domain.

Business Review

The business reports the Group's results for the six months to 30 September 2023, and updates on the strategic and commercial progress made in the Period.

Strategy

The business was in an improved position heading into FY24 having achieved material reductions in stock and net debt in FY23 H2, albeit at a lower gross margin than would normally be the case. Our focus in FY24 H1 pivoted to improving gross margin and cutting costs to provide the platform to restore profitability back towards the levels reached in previous periods, whilst maintaining a disciplined approach to working capital management.

Consumer confidence remains low across the UK and many European markets which in some cases has created a highly price competitive situation for certain products. As the largest UK-based retailer in our sector, our focus is maintaining a disciplined approach to product pricing, whilst reconfiguring the business to ensure the Group is profitable irrespective of market conditions.

In June 2023 we renewed our banking facilities, entering into a committed three-year GBP30m 'Revolving Credit Facility' ('RCF') with HSBC, providing a good level of headroom to meet our requirements. Nevertheless, the Board remains focused on prioritising a reduction in net debt, which we are doing focusing on cash generation, reducing our investment in software development, and actively managing stock levels across our distribution centres to reflect the evolving demand.

We continue to make progress against the three pillars of our progressive e-commerce strategy, and outline developments in each area below:

E-commerce Excellence

 
                                     FY24 H1     FY23 H1   Change on 
                                                             FY23 H1 
 
 Revenue                            GBP62.6m    GBP66.3m        (6%) 
 
 Total unique website users             9.8m        9.1m         +7% 
 
 Mobile site unique users               6.6m        6.6m           - 
 
 Conversion rate                       3.97%       4.90%     (93bps) 
 
 Average order value                  GBP161      GBP151         +7% 
 
 Active customers *                  823,000     903,000        (9%) 
 
 Proportion of repeat customers 
  **                                   26.3%       26.5%      -20bps 
 
 Email subscriber database         1,720,200   1,408,200        +22% 
 
 Trustpilot rating                     4.7/5       4.7/5           - 
 
 

* Active customers are those that have purchased products within the last 12 months

** Repeat customers are those that have made a purchase in the defined period and have historically made at least one purchase

UK revenue in the Period was 3% ahead of last year, effectively reversing a 3% decrease last year on FY22 H1. The UK market in FY24 H1 was more resilient than other territories, reflecting Gear4music's brand recognition and scale in our core market.

International revenue in the Period was 15% behind FY23 H1 reversing a 10% increase last year, as certain markets became highly price competitive at times, and Gear4music held its pricing levels in-line with strategy.

'Cost-per-Click' ('CPC') continues to be high relative to where it has historically been, with competition for less traffic in the current economic climate. We are successfully using automated AI models to maximise revenue at any defined level of return on investment, and we purposefully held marketing costs as a proportion of revenue flat on last year and FY22 H1 at 6.9%. As a consequence, the proportion of visitors from organic and direct sources increased to 51% from 46% in FY23 H1, and 38% in FY22 H1.

Website user numbers increased 7% to 9.8m reflecting an increase in browsing and visits from lower-intent to purchase prospective customers coming from direct and organic sources. Visitors to our UK sites increased by 24% offsetting a 5% reduction in visitor numbers to the Group's international websites. This shift, alongside Gear4music keeping certain prices higher than the overall market during periods of heightened competition, contributed to a reduction in conversion rate from 4.9% in FY23 H1 to 4.0%. UK conversion fell from 5.8% to 4.4% whilst European conversion reduced from 4.2% to 3.6%. Mobile conversion also fell from 2.8% to 2.4%.

Mobile continues to be a major theme with 68% of users coming through this channel (FY23 H1: 72%; FY22 H1: 65%).

'Average Order Value' ('AOV') increased by 7% to GBP161 further to a 19% increase last year reflecting a return to normalised pricing, and inflationary price increases, meaning the business processes fewer orders to achieve an equivalent level of sales.

The Group served 341,000 customers in the Period (-11% on FY23 H1) and 'Active customers', being those that have purchased products within the last 12 months, similarly decreased by 9%.

The proportion of repeat customers remained broadly flat at 26.3% (FY23 H1: 26.5%), having increased from 24.4% in FY22 H1, reflecting a proportionally lower level of paid-for new customers. The level of repeat custom is lower than in other e-commerce sectors, reflecting the nature of the Group's product range and high average order value, and re-affirms the importance of the Group being profitable from the first customer transaction.

The number of subscribers on our email database increased by 0.3 million to 1.7 million and we continue to make improvements to our email retargeting with the objective of cost-efficiency increasing the number of repeat customers.

We continue to invest in our customer proposition and service teams, resulting in a great overall customer experience, reflected in Gear4music.com's Trustpilot score of 4.7/5 and 'Excellent' rating from over 125,000 reviews.

The Group invested GBP2.4m in its e-commerce platform in the Period (FY23 H1: GBP2.8m) with deployments including:

   --    European launch of second-hand 
   --    European third-party fulfilment 
   --    Enhanced website product configurator 

Supply Chain Evolution

 
                             FY24 H1    FY23 H1   Change on FY23 
                                                              H1 
 
 Own-brand product sales    GBP15.2m   GBP15.0m              +2% 
 
 Other brand product 
  sales                     GBP44.7m   GBP48.3m             (8%) 
 
 Product margin                30.9%      30.9%                - 
 
 Products listed              63,900     62,500              +2% 
 
 Brands listed                 1,134      1,109              +2% 
 
 

FY24 H1 gross margin of 27.1% is an 80bps improvement on FY23 H1, with the improvement coming from relatively lower costs on shipping products to our customers linked to a high proportion of UK-sales and a higher AOV.

Achieving strong gross margins is critical to the overall profitability of the Group and as such is a key business objective. In H2 last year, a period when traditionally margins would be expected to have improved on H1, product margin became a secondary priority as we focused on reducing stock and net debt, and product margins decreased from 30.9% down to 29.4%. As such it was important in FY24 H1 we improved product margins back to historical levels, irrespective of the tough consumer environment.

A flat product margin of 30.9% reflects a 20bps improvement in own-brand margin to 44.1%, a 50bps fall in other-branded margin, and a positive sales mix effect as own-brand accounted for 25.4% of product sales compared to 23.6% in FY23 H1.

The number of 'Stock-Keeping-Units' ('SKUs') listed increased from 62,500 at 30 September 2022 to 64,200 at 31 March 2023 and decreased to 63,900 at 30 September 2023 as we removed less profitable, slow-moving SKUs, representing a net 2% increase in 12 months (1 October 2021 to 30 September 2022: +3%).

Stock at 30 September 2023 of GBP39.0m is GBP4.4m (10%) lower than at 30 September 2022 reflecting a continued focus on reducing both stock levels in light of lower customer demand, and net debt.

Own-brand

It has been an exciting period for own-brand product development with a number of new product lines coming to fruition, alongside establishing our new brand architecture with a fresh approach to branding and customer experience. We have made significant improvements to elevate brand identity and perception with a strong emphasis on the customer journey through improved brand assets including lifestyle imagery and video content, and updating existing product lines such as specifications, price points, packaging and supporting documents.

The number of our own-brand products increased from 4,250 at 30 September 2022 to 5,200 (+22%) at 30 September 2023, with own-brand revenue accounting for 25.4% of total product sales from just 8.1% of SKUs, reflecting the significant on-going efforts of our in-house team in developing our range of high-quality instruments and equipment at affordable prices.

International Expansion

Our international customer proposition continues to be improved from our existing footprint, with improving stock profiles better reflecting local and adjacent territory demand, and increasing the number of cost effective and premium delivery options.

The Group estimates it has a European distribution infrastructure capable of handling GBP150m of revenue per annum, and is well placed to capitalise on the medium-term growth opportunity as and when consumer markets improve.

Current trading and outlook

Continuing macro-economic uncertainties have impacted the consumer in the UK and across Europe. Whilst profit expectations remain the same, we are moderating our revenue expectation for the year to GBP144m, to reflect sales run rates and the actions taken to prioritise profits over growth. The impact on the bottom line has been offset by an increase in gross margins and lower costs. We are well-prepared ahead of the seasonal peak trading period and our full-year adjusted/underlying profit outlook remains in-line with current consensus market expectations.

We remain confident in the enduring consumer demand for Gear4Music products, and we are well-placed to benefit once the consumer discretionary spend environment improves.

The Group plans to issue a Christmas trading update on 18 January 2024.

Financial Review

 
                                    FY24 H1     FY23 H1   Change on 
                                                            FY23 H1 
 
 Revenue                           GBP62.6m    GBP66.3m        (6%) 
 
 Gross profit                      GBP17.0m    GBP17.4m        (2%) 
 
 Gross margin                         27.1%       26.3%      +80bps 
 
 Unadjusted EBITDA                  GBP2.4m     GBP2.7m       (12%) 
 
 Exceptional item - Redundancy    (GBP0.5m)           -   (GBP0.5m) 
  costs 
 
 Adjusted EBITDA                    GBP2.9m     GBP2.7m         +6% 
 
 Adjusted EBITDA margin                4.6%        4.1%      +50bps 
 
 Operating loss                   (GBP0.9m)   (GBP0.3m)   (GBP0.6m) 
 
 Marketing costs                    GBP4.3m     GBP4.6m        (6%) 
 
 Marketing costs as % of 
  revenue                              6.9%        6.9%           - 
 
 Total Labour costs                 GBP6.9m     GBP7.0m        (1%) 
 
 Total Labour costs as 
  % of revenue                        11.0%       10.5%     (50bps) 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents          GBP5.9m     GBP7.2m   (GBP1.3m) 
 
 Net bank debt                     GBP18.1m    GBP21.8m   (GBP3.7m) 
 
 

Revenue

Revenue in the Period of GBP62.6m was GBP3.7m (6%) lower than last year. UK revenue was up 3% taking our estimated share of a flat UK market to 9.3% (FY23 H1: 9.1%). International revenues of GBP26.1m were 15% down on last year reflecting difficult trading conditions, and accounted for 42% of Group revenue compared to 47% in FY23 H1.

Gross Margin and Gross Profit

As outlined above in the 'Business Review' gross margin improved 80bps from 26.3% last year to 27.1%, reflecting a product margin that was flat on FY23 H1 but importantly 150bps higher than FY23 H2, and a relative reduction in delivery costs reflecting a 7% higher AOV, and a greater proportion of UK-sales where delivery costs are typically lower.

Net result of revenue and gross margin movements is gross profit of GBP17.0m, being GBP0.4m (2%) lower than last year.

Exceptional items

Exceptional costs of GBP0.5m relate to redundancy costs incurred during the restructure of various Head Office teams, principally Software Development. These costs were paid in full in FY24 H1.

Operating Loss and Administrative Expenses

The operating loss before exceptional items of GBP0.4m represents a GBP0.1m decrease on FY23 H1 reflecting a fall of GBP0.4m in gross profit mitigated by a net GBP0.3m reduction in admin expenses.

Admin expenses increased from 27.4% of sales in FY23 H1 to 28.5% in FY24 H1.

Marketing and labour costs continue to be key components of our cost base, accounting for a combined 63% of total administrative expenses in the Period (FY23 H1: 65%):

- Our marketing spend continues to be heavily invested in direct 'Pay-per-click' ('PPC') marketing and our approach focuses on delivering a pre-defined return on investment. Marketing costs of GBP4.3m equated to 6.9% of sales, the same as in FY23 H1 and FY22 H1. Alongside this it is important we invest in enhancing our organic and direct marketing capabilities which in the longer term will support our ambition to reduce marketing spend as a proportion of sales.

- Total labour costs decreased 1% on FY23 H1 with an estimated 8% increase in average salary offset by a reduction in average headcount of 72. Headcount at 30 September 2023 (including Software Development team) of 434 was 20% lower than as at 30 September 2022 (541).

European distribution centre local admin expenses increased GBP0.1m (4%) on FY23 H1, to GBP2.5m reflecting inflationary cost increases limited by reduced activity.

Depreciation and amortisation in the Period totalled GBP3.3m (FY23 H1: GBP3.0m) including amortisation of GBP1.8m (FY23 H1: GBP1.4m) relating to our bespoke e-commerce platform, and GBP0.9m depreciation of 'Right of Use' assets (FY23 H1: GBP0.8m).

An adjusted EBITDA margin of 4.6% compares to 4.1% last year and 7.4% in FY22 H1.

Net Loss and Financial Expenses

Financial expenses of GBP1.0m include GBP0.8m bank interest (FY23 H1: GBP0.5m) reflecting increased interest rates and the level of debt in the business, and GBP0.2m interest on lease liabilities (FY23 H1: GBP0.2m).

A tax credit of GBP0.4m restricted the loss in the Period to GBP1.6m, compared to a GBP1.1m net loss in FY23 H1.

Cash Flow and Balance Sheet

In FY23 the business successfully reduced its stockholding to better reflect the level of sales and as such FY24 has seen a return to a more usual trading pattern, with a stock increase of GBP4.6m since 31 March 2023 ahead of the peak Christmas trading period. Stock at 30 September 2023 includes GBP4.4m of inbound stock-in-transit (30 September 2022: GBP4.1m) that will arrive ahead of peak trading.

Trade and other payables of GBP20.3m were GBP1.4m (7%) higher than last year reflecting stock deals on pre-agreed terms, and includes GBP1.4m of customer prepayments (30 September 2022: GBP2.2m).

Net bank debt was GBP18.1m at what is historically a low point in the annual cash cycle, leaving headroom of GBP11.9m within the Group's GBP30m RCF, and is expected to reduce further by 31 March 2024.

Capitalised software development costs totalled GBP2.4m in the Period (FY23 H1: GBP2.8m), taking total capitalisation to date to GBP27.4m. Amortisation in the Period was GBP1.8m leading to a GBP0.6m increase in net book value since the start of the financial year to GBP13.4m. In FY23 we capitalised GBP5.3m of software development costs. The post-restructure annualised capitalisation run rate based on the current team, is GBP2.8m compared to amortisation of GBP3.1m in FY23.

Property, plant and equipment capital expenditure was limited to GBP36,000 in the Period (FY23 H1: GBP0.6m).

Dividend Policy

The Board does not recommend the payment of a dividend (FY23 H1: nil). Consistent with its previous stated approach, the Group will revisit its shareholder distribution policy at the appropriate time.

Unaudited consolidated interim statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income

 
                                               6 months ended     6 months ended                  Year ended 
                                                 30 September       30 September     31 March 2023 (audited) 
                                     Note    2023 (unaudited)   2022 (unaudited) 
                                                       GBP000             GBP000                      GBP000 
 
Revenue                                 3              62,641             66,305                     152,039 
Cost of sales                                        (45,656)           (48,892)                   (112,996) 
 
Gross profit                                           16,985             17,413                      39,043 
 
Administrative 
 expenses                             3,4            (18,324)           (18,138)                    (38,705) 
Other income                            4                 407                459                         949 
 
Operating (loss)/profit 
 before exceptional 
 items                                  4               (445)              (266)                       1,287 
 
Exceptional items                       5               (487)                  -                           - 
 
Operating (loss)/profit 
 after exceptional 
 items                                                  (932)              (266)                       1,287 
 
Financial expenses                      7               (981)              (777)                     (1,694) 
 
Loss before tax                                       (1,913)            (1,043)                       (407) 
 
Taxation                                8                 353               (66)                       (237) 
 
Loss for the 
 Period                                               (1,560)            (1,109)                       (644) 
 
Other comprehensive 
 income 
Items that will not be reclassified to 
 profit or loss: 
Revaluation of 
 property, plant 
 and equipment                                              -                  -                       (550) 
Deferred tax movements                                      -                  -                         147 
 
Items that are or may be reclassified 
 subsequently to profit or loss: 
Foreign currency 
 translation differences 
 - foreign operations                                     272              (101)                           - 
                                                      _______            _______                     _______ 
Total comprehensive 
 loss for the Period                                  (1,288)            (1,210)                     (1,047) 
 
 
Loss per share attributable to equity 
 shareholders of the company 
Basic 
 loss per 
 share                                  6              (7.4p)             (5.3p)                    (3.1p) 
Diluted 
 loss per 
 share                                  6              (7.4p)             (5.3p)                    (3.1p) 
 
 
 

Unaudited consolidated interim statement of financial position

 
                                              30 September       30 September          31 March 
                                                                                 2023 (audited) 
                                                      2023   2022 (unaudited) 
                                               (unaudited) 
                                   Note             GBP000             GBP000            GBP000 
Non-current assets 
   Property, plant and equipment    9               11,326             12,805            11,934 
   Right of use assets              10               9,088              7,438             7,288 
   Intangible assets                11              22,616             21,184            22,049 
 
                                                    43,030             41,427            41,271 
 
Current assets 
   Inventories                      12              38,954             43,378            34,381 
   Trade and other receivables      13               4,083              3,270             3,434 
   Corporation tax receivable                          371              1,019             1,066 
   Cash and cash equivalents                         5,919              7,199             4,460 
 
                                                    49,327             54,866            43,341 
 
Total assets                                        92,357             96,293            84,612 
 
Current liabilities 
   Trade and other payables         15            (20,303)           (18,912)          (17,647) 
   Lease liabilities                16             (1,057)            (1,171)           (1,130) 
 
                                                  (21,360)           (20,083)          (18,777) 
 
Non-current liabilities 
   Interest bearing loans 
    and borrowings                  14            (24,000)           (29,000)          (19,000) 
   Other payables                   15                (89)               (81)              (83) 
   Lease liabilities                16             (9,215)            (7,822)           (7,470) 
   Deferred tax liability                          (1,679)            (2,335)           (2,048) 
 
                                                  (34,983)           (39,238)          (28,601) 
 
Total liabilities                                 (56,343)           (59,321)          (43,478) 
 
Net assets                                          36,014             36,972            37,234 
 
Equity 
   Share capital                                     2,098              2,098             2,098 
   Share premium                                    13,286             13,286            13,286 
   Foreign currency translation 
    reserve                                            198              (175)              (74) 
   Revaluation reserve                               1,203              1,589             1,203 
   Retained earnings                                19,229             20,174            20,721 
 
Total equity                                        36,014             36,972            37,234 
 
 

Unaudited consolidated interim statement of cash flows

 
                                               Note             6 months ended  6 months ended          Year ended 
                                                                  30 September    30 September            31 March 
                                                                                          2022      2023 (audited) 
                                                                          2023     (unaudited) 
                                                                   (unaudited) 
                                                                        GBP000          GBP000              GBP000 
     Cash flows from operating 
      activities 
 Loss for the Period:                                                  (1,560)         (1,109)               (644) 
        Adjustments for: 
    Depreciation and amortisation              9-11                      3,313           2,970               6,081 
    Financial expense                             7                        978             701               1,694 
    (Profit)/loss on sales of 
     property, plant and equipment                                         (6)              17                  17 
    Share-based payment charge                                              71             146                 282 
    Tax expense                                   8                      (353)              66               (208) 
 
                                                                         2,443           2,791               7,222 
    (Increase)/decrease in trade 
     and other receivables                                               (649)            (92)                  14 
    (Increase)/decrease in inventories                                 (4,573)           2,138              11,135 
    Increase in trade and other 
     payables                                                            2,342           3,134               1,865 
 
                                                                         (437)           7,971              20,236 
 Tax received/(paid)                                                       824           (385)               (530) 
 
 Net cash from operating activities                                        387           7,586              19,706 
 
     Cash flows from investing 
      activities 
    Proceeds from sales of property, 
     plant and equipment                                                    14              32                  31 
    Acquisition of property, plant 
     and equipment                                9                       (36)           (612)               (989) 
    Acquisition of domains                       11                          -             (8)                 (8) 
    Capitalised development expenditure          11                    (2,382)         (2,822)             (5,319) 
    Payment of deferred consideration                                        -           (388)               (419) 
 
 Net cash from investing activities                                    (2,404)         (3,798)             (6,704) 
 
 
     Cash flows from financing 
      activities 
    Proceeds from new borrowings                     14                  5,000           1,000                   - 
    Repayment of borrowings                                                  -               -             (9,000) 
    Interest paid                                     7                  (880)           (702)             (1,694) 
    Payment of lease liabilities                                         (644)           (689)             (1,713) 
 
 Net cash from financing activities                                      3,476           (391)            (12,407) 
 
    Net increase in cash and cash 
     equivalents                                                         1,459           3,397                 595 
    Cash at beginning of Period                                          4,460           3,903               3,903 
    Foreign exchange movement                                                -           (101)                (38) 
 
   Cash at end of Period                                                 5,919           7,199               4,460 
 
 
 

Unaudited consolidated interim statement of changes in equity

 
                                                      Foreign 
                                                     currency 
                                Share     Share   translation  Revaluation   Retained    Total 
                              capital   premium       reserve      reserve   earnings   equity 
                               GBP000    GBP000        GBP000       GBP000     GBP000   GBP000 
 
Balance at 1 April 2023         2,098    13,286          (74)        1,203     20,721   37,234 
 
Loss for the Period                 -         -             -            -    (1,560)  (1,560) 
Other comprehensive income          -         -           272            -          -      272 
Share based payments 
 charge                             -         -             -            -         68       68 
 
 
Balance at 30 September 
 2023                           2,098    13,286           198        1,203     19,229   36,014 
 
 
 
                                                      Foreign 
                                                     currency 
                                Share     Share   translation  Revaluation   Retained    Total 
                              Capital   premium       reserve      reserve   earnings   equity 
                               GBP000    GBP000        GBP000       GBP000     GBP000   GBP000 
 
Balance at 1 April 2022         2,098    13,286          (74)        1,606     21,120   38,036 
Loss for the Period                 -         -             -            -    (1,109)  (1,109) 
Other comprehensive income          -         -         (101)            -          -    (101) 
Share based payments 
 charge                             -         -             -            -        146      146 
Depreciation transfer               -         -             -         (17)         17        - 
 
 
Balance at 30 September 
 2022                           2,098    13,286         (175)        1,589     20,174   36,972 
 
 
 
                                                         Foreign 
                                                        currency 
                                   Share     Share   translation  Revaluation   Retained    Total 
                                 capital   premium       reserve      reserve   earnings   equity 
                                  GBP000    GBP000        GBP000       GBP000     GBP000   GBP000 
 
Balance at 1 April 2022            2,098    13,286          (74)        1,606     21,120   38,036 
Loss for the year                      -         -             -            -      (644)    (644) 
Other comprehensive income             -         -             -            -          -        - 
Freehold property revaluation          -         -             -        (550)          -    (550) 
Deferred tax impact of 
 revaluation                           -         -             -          147          -      147 
Share based payments 
 charge                                -         -             -            -        245      245 
 
 
Balance at 31 March 2023           2,098    13,286          (74)        1,203     20,721   37,234 
 
 

Notes to the Interim Financial Information

General Information

Gear4music (Holdings) plc is a public limited company incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom, and is listed on the Alternative Investment Market ('AIM') of the London Stock Exchange.

The Group financial information consolidates the financial information of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the "Group"). The Group has 100% owned trading subsidiaries in the UK ('Gear4music Limited'), Sweden ('Gear4music Sweden AB'), Germany ('Gear4music GmbH'), Ireland ('Gear4music Ireland Limited') and Spain ('Gear4music Spain S.L.'). The Group also has two 100% owned dormant subsidiaries in the UK ('Cagney Limited' and 'AV Distribution Limited') and one in Norway ('Gear4music Norway').

The principal activity of the Group is the retail of musical instruments and equipment.

The registered office of Gear4music (Holdings) plc (company number: 07786708) and Gear4music Limited (company number: 03113256) is Holgate Park Drive, York, YO26 4GN.

   1             Accounting policies 

Basis of preparation

The consolidated interim financial information, which has been neither audited nor reviewed by the auditor, has been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for land and buildings that are stated at their fair value, and in accordance with the recognition and measurement requirements of UK-adopted International Accounting Standards. The condensed consolidated interim financial information does not constitute financial statements within the meaning of Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006 and does not include all of the information and disclosures required for full annual financial statements and is thus not in full compliance with UK-adopted international accounting standards. It should therefore be read in conjunction with the Group's Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2023, which has been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted International Financial Reporting Standards and is available on the Group's investor website.

The accounting policies used in the financial information are consistent with those used in the Group's consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 March 2023, as detailed on pages 69 to 74 of the Group's Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2023, a copy of which is available on the Group's website, www.gear4musicplc.com.

As permitted, this interim report has been prepared in accordance with the AIM rules and not in accordance with IAS 34 "Interim financial reporting".

The comparative financial information contained in the condensed consolidated financial information in respect of the year ended 31 March 2023 has been extracted from the 2023 Financial Statements. Those financial statements have been reported on by Grant Thornton UK LLP, and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The report was unqualified, did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report, and did not contain a statement under Section 498(2) or 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.

Selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in financial position and performance of the Group since the last annual consolidated financial statements as at the year ended 31 March 2023.

Exceptional items

The business classifies certain events as exceptional items due to their size and nature where it feels that separate disclosure would help understand the underlying performance of the business. Restructuring and transformational costs are considered on a case-by-case basis as to whether they meet the exceptional criteria. Other items are considered against the exceptional criteria based on the specific circumstances. The presentation is consistent with the way Financial Performance is measured by management and reported to the Board. Further information is disclosed in note 5.

Notes to the Interim Financial Information (continued)

Going concern

The Group's business activities and position in the market, and principal risks, uncertainties and mitigations are described in detail in the Strategic Report included on pages 1 to 45 of the Group's 2023 Annual Report and Financial Statements.

On 15 June 2023 the Group renewed its RCF with HSBC at GBP30m for a further three-year period. This facility provides a good and appropriate level of headroom that has been factored into the Directors going concern assessment.

The Group's policy is to ensure that it has sufficient facilities to cover its future funding requirements.

At 30 September 2023 the Group had net debt of GBP18.1m (30 September 2022: GBP21.8m) including GBP5.9m cash (30 September 2023: GBP7.2m), with a good and appropriate level of headroom that has been factored into the Directors going concern assessment.

The Directors have considered the Group's prospects based on its current proposition and online offering in

the UK and Europe, strategic developments delivered and in progress, and concluded that there are significant opportunities for profitable growth as channel shift continues and customers move online.

There is a diverse supply chain with no key dependencies.

Having duly considered all of these factors and having reviewed the forecasts for the period to 31 December 2024, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue trading for the foreseeable future, and as such continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

   2              Principal risks and uncertainties 

The Board considers the principal risks and uncertainties which could impact the Group over the remaining six months of the financial year to 31 March 2024 to be unchanged from those set out in the group's Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2023, and can be summarised as:

   -       Macroeconomic and geopolitical factors 
   -       Climate risk and sustainability 
   -       UK outside the EU 
   -       Change management - Operational, Regulatory and Technological 
   -       IT and Cyber Security 
   -       Management of Warehousing and Distribution 
   -       Global pandemics 
   -       Brand and proposition 
   -       Competition 
   -       Supplier relationships 
   -       Financial risk 
   -       ESG 

These are set out in detail on pages 36 to 42 of the Group's Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2023, a copy of which is available on the Group's Plc website, www.gear4musicplc.com.

Notes to the Interim Financial Information (continued)

   3              Segmental analysis 

Revenue by Geography:

 
                                6 months    6 months  Year ended 
                                   ended    ended 30    31 March 
                            30 September   September        2023 
                                    2023        2022 
                                  GBP000      GBP000      GBP000 
 
UK                                36,535      35,459      82,084 
Europe and Rest of the 
 World                            26,106      30,846      69,955 
 
                                  62,641      66,305     152,039 
 
 

Administrative Expenses by Geography:

 
                                6 months    6 months  Year ended 
                                   ended    ended 30    31 March 
                            30 September   September        2023 
                                    2023        2022 
                                  GBP000      GBP000      GBP000 
 
UK                                15,330      15,718      33,678 
Europe and Rest of the 
 World                             2,507       2,420       5,027 
Exceptional items - UK               487           -           - 
 
                                  18,324      18,138      38,705 
 
 

Revenue by Category:

 
                              6 months    6 months  Year ended 
                                 ended    ended 30    31 March 
                          30 September   September        2023 
                                  2023        2022 
                                GBP000      GBP000      GBP000 
 
Other-brand products            44,682      48,329     106,189 
Own-brand products              15,219      14,966      38,860 
Carriage income                  2,484       2,672       6,187 
Warranty income                    184         220         452 
Other                               72         118         351 
 
                                62,641      66,305     152,039 
 
 

Notes to the Interim Financial Information (continued)

   4              Expenses and other income 

Included in profit/loss are the following:

 
                                        6 months    6 months  Year ended 
                                        ended 30    ended 30    31 March 
                                       September   September        2023 
                                            2023        2022 
                                          GBP000      GBP000      GBP000 
 
Depreciation of property, plant 
 and equipment                               634         716       1,414 
Depreciation of right-of-use 
 assets                                      863         797       1,577 
Amortisation of intangible assets          1,815       1,457       3,090 
Amortisation of government grants              -           3           3 
(Profit)/loss on disposal of 
 property, plant and equipment               (6)          17          17 
R&D expenditure recognised as 
 an expense                                  117         141         280 
 
 

Other income

 
                            6 months    6 months  Year ended 
                               ended    ended 30    31 March 
                        30 September   September        2023 
                                2023        2022 
                              GBP000      GBP000      GBP000 
 
RDEC tax credits                 145         231         445 
Rental income                     99          96         239 
Other                            163         132         265 
 
Total other income               407         459         949 
 
 

Rental income relates to our freehold Head Office in York. 'Other' includes income from on-site café at our Head Office in York, grants and marketing support.

   5             Exceptional items 

Costs incurred comprise redundancies relating to the restructure and reorganisation of various Head Office teams, principally Software Development.

 
                       6 months    6 months  Year ended 
                       ended 30    ended 30    31 March 
                      September   September        2023 
                           2023        2022 
                         GBP000      GBP000      GBP000 
 
Redundancy costs            487           -           - 
 
 

Notes to the Interim Financial Information (continued)

   6             Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.

Dilutive shares are not included as where their effect is anti-dilutive.

 
                                                  6 months    6 months  Year ended 
                                                     ended    ended 30    31 March 
                                              30 September   September        2023 
                                                      2023        2022 
 
Loss attributable to equity shareholders 
 of the parent (GBP'000)                           (1,560)     (1,109)       (644) 
 
Basic weighted average number 
 of shares                                      20,976,938  20,976,938  20,976,938 
                                                 _________   _________   _________ 
Basic loss per share                                (7.4p)      (5.3p)      (3.1p) 
Diluted loss per share                              (7.4p)      (5.3p)      (3.1p) 
 
   7              Finance expenses 
 
                                   6 months    6 months  Year ended 
                                      ended    ended 30    31 March 
                               30 September   September        2023 
                                       2023        2022 
                                     GBP000      GBP000      GBP000 
 
Bank interest                           754         508       1,127 
IFRS16 lease interest                   225         193         375 
Net foreign exchange loss                 2          76         190 
Net fair value movements                  -           -           2 
 
Total finance expense                   981         777       1,694 
 
 

Notes to the Interim Financial Information (continued)

   8             Taxation 
 
                                       6 months    6 months  Year ended 
                                          ended    ended 30    31 March 
                                   30 September   September        2023 
                                           2023        2022 
                                         GBP000      GBP000      GBP000 
 
Current tax expense                          15          29         342 
Deferred tax (credit)/expense             (368)          37       (105) 
 
Total tax (credit)/expense                (353)          66         237 
 
 

The deferred tax liability has been decreased by GBP368,000 to GBP1,679,000 reflecting the recognition of a GBP466,000 deferred tax asset arising on the tax losses in the Period.

Deferred tax balances have been provided at 25% which was the tax rate which was substantively enacted at 30 September 2023.

Notes to the Interim Financial Information (continued)

   9              Property, plant and equipment 
 
                                       Plant 
                        Freehold         and       Fixtures      Motor    Computer 
                        property   equipment   and fittings   vehicles   equipment   Total 
                          GBP000      GBP000         GBP000     GBP000      GBP000  GBP000 
 
Cost 
Balance at 1 October 
 2022                      8,751       2,311          7,178         39       1,385  19,664 
Additions                      -         127            214          -          36     377 
Revaluation decrease       (550)           -              -          -           -   (550) 
 
Balance at 31 March 
 2023                      8,201       2,438          7,392         39       1,421  19,491 
 
Additions                      -           -             32          -           4      36 
Disposals                      -           -              -        (9)        (17)    (26) 
 
Balance at 30 
 September 2023            8,201       2,438          7,424         30       1,408  19,501 
 
Depreciation 
Balance at 1 October 
 2022                        393       1,741          3,669         32       1,024   6,859 
Charge for the 
 Period                       87         126            504          4          81     802 
Disposals                      -           -          (101)        (3)           -   (104) 
 
Balance at 31 March 
 2023                        480       1,867          4,072         33       1,105   7,557 
 
Charge for the 
 Period                      139         133            268          2          94     636 
Disposals                      -           -              -        (5)        (13)    (18) 
 
Balance at 30 
 September 2023              619       2,000          4,340         30       1,186   8,175 
 
Net book value 
 as at 30 September 
 2023                      7,582         438          3,084          -         222  11,326 
 
Net book value 
 as at 31 March 
 2023                      7,721         571          3,320          6         316  11,934 
 
Net book value 
 as at 30 September 
 2022                      8,358         570          3,509          7         361  12,805 
 
 

Notes to the Interim Financial Information (continued)

   10           Right-of-use Assets 

Leasehold properties

At 30 September 2023 the Group had six leased properties: Distribution centres and showrooms in York, Sweden and Germany, Distribution centres in Ireland and Spain, and a software development office in Manchester.

On 28 July 2023 the Group agreed a Rent Review in relation to its York distribution centre.

As at 30 September 2023 the associated right of use assets are as follows:

 
                                                 Land and 
                                                Buildings 
                                               GBP000 
 
Cost 
Balance at 1 October 
 2022                                          12,135 
Modifications                                  567 
 Additions                                      63 
 
Balance at 31 March 2023                       12,765 
 
Modifications                                  2,663 
 
Balance at 30 September 
 2023                                          15,428 
 
Depreciation 
Balance at 1 October 
 2022                                          4,697 
Charge for the Period                          780 
 
Balance at 31 March 2023                       5,477 
 
Charge for the Period                          863 
 
Balance at 30 September 
 2023                                          6,340 
 
Net book value as at 
 30 September 2023                             9,088 
 
Net book value as at 
 31 March 2023                                 7,288 
 
Net book value as at 
 30 September 2022                             7,438 
 
 

Notes to the Interim Financial Information (continued)

   11           Intangible assets 
 
                                       Software          Domain         Other 
                            Goodwill   platform   Brand   names   Intangibles   Total 
                              GBP000     GBP000  GBP000  GBP000        GBP000  GBP000 
 
Cost 
Balance at 1 October 
 2022                          5,324     22,509   1,372   3,031           149  32,385 
Additions                          -      2,496       -       -             -   2,496 
 
Balance at 31 March 
 2023                          5,324     25,005   1,372   3,031           149  34,881 
 
Additions                          -      2,382       -       -             -   2,382 
 
Balance at 30 September 
 2023                          5,324     27,387   1,372   3,031           149  37,263 
 
Amortisation 
Balance at 1 October 
 2022                              -     10,605     563       2            30  11,200 
Amortisation for the 
 Period                            -      1,612       -       1            19   1,632 
 
Balance at 31 March 
 2023                              -     12,217     563       3            49  12,832 
 
Amortisation for the 
 Period                            -      1,761       -       1            53   1,815 
 
Balance at 30 September 
 2023                              -     13,978     563       4           102  14,647 
 
Net book value as 
 at 30 September 2023          5,324     13,409     809   3,027            47  22,616 
 
Net book value as at 
 31 March 2023                 5,324     12,788     809   3,028           100  22,049 
 
Net book value as at 
 30 September 2022             5,324     11,904     809   3,029           118  21,184 
 
 
   12           Inventories 
 
                   30 September  30 September  31 March 
                           2023          2022      2023 
                         GBP000        GBP000    GBP000 
 
Finished goods           38,954        43,378    34,381 
 
 

The cost of inventories recognised as an expense and included in cost of sales in the period ended 30 September 2023 amounted to GBP41.8m (FY23 H1: GBP44.6m).

Inventories include GBP4.4m of predominantly Own-brand stock-in-transit (30 September 2022: GBP4.1m) from Far East manufacturers.

Notes to the Interim Financial Information (continued)

   13           Trade and other receivables 
 
                      30 September  30 September  31 March 
                              2023          2022      2023 
                            GBP000        GBP000    GBP000 
 
Trade receivables            1,563         1,516     1,243 
Prepayments                  2,520         1,754     2,191 
 
                             4,083         3,270     3,434 
 
 

Corporation tax asset of GBP371,000 (30 September 2022: GBP1,019,000) has been disclosed separately on the face of balance sheet in all three periods, in accordance with IAS 1.54(n).

Trade receivables includes cash lodged with payment providers, Amazon and the Group's consumer finance partners, and UK and International education and trade accounts where standard credit terms are 30-days.

   14           Interest bearing loans and borrowings 
 
                            30 September  30 September  31 March 
                                    2023          2022      2023 
                                  GBP000        GBP000    GBP000 
Non-current liabilities 
Bank loans                        24,000        29,000    19,000 
 
                                  24,000        29,000    19,000 
 
Current liabilities 
Bank loans                             -             -         - 
 
                                       -             -         - 
 
Total liabilities 
Bank loans                        24,000        29,000    19,000 
 
                                  24,000        29,000    19,000 
 
 

Revolving Credit Facility

On 15 June 2023 the Group renewed its banking facilities entering into a three year GBP30m RCF with HSBC. This facility expires in June 2026 and is secured by a debenture over the Group's assets.

Loans incur interest at variables rates linked to SONIA, with a margin non-utilisation fee.

Notes to the Interim Financial Information (continued)

   15           Trade and other payables 
 
                                  30 September  30 September  31 March 
                                          2023          2022      2023 
                                        GBP000        GBP000    GBP000 
 
Current 
Trade payables                          13,120        10,585     9,300 
Accruals and deferred income             4,519         5,341     5,099 
Deferred consideration                      23            36        23 
Other creditors including tax 
 and social security                     2,641         2,950     3,225 
 
                                        20,303        18,912    17,647 
 
Non-current 
Accruals and deferred income                67            42        61 
Deferred consideration                      22            39        22 
 
                                            89            81        83 
 
 

Accruals at 30 September 2023 include:

   -       GBP1,445,000 (30 September 2022: GBP2,151,000) relating to customer prepayments; and 

- GBP66,000 (30 September 2022: GBP42,000) relating to the estimated cash bonuses accrued relating to the CSOP schemes.

Deferred consideration

In March 2021 the Group acquired the Eden brand and associated assets from Marshall Amplification plc for GBP140,000 of which GBP100,000 was deferred and payable in four equal instalments of GBP25,000 on the first, second, third and fourth anniversary of the completion date, with GBP50,000 outstanding at 30 September 2023. These amounts are valued in the accounts at fair value and subsequently amortised.

The Directors consider the carrying amount of other 'trade and other payables' to approximate their fair value.

   16           Leases 

The Group has six property leases. Each lease is reflected on the statement of financial position as a right-of-use asset and a lease liability. The Group classifies its right-of-use assets in a consistent manner to its property, plant and equipment.

Lease liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position as follows:

 
                30 September  30 September  31 March 
                        2023          2022      2023 
                      GBP000        GBP000    GBP000 
 
Current                1,057         1,171     1,130 
Non-current            9,215         7,822     7,470 
 
                      10,272         8,993     8,600 
 
 

Notes to the Interim Financial Information (continued)

   17           Share based payments 

The Group operates share option plans for qualifying employees of the Group. Options in the plans are settled in equity in the Company and are subject to vesting conditions. Relevant events in the Period include:

Options granted - CSOP (2023)

On 9 May 2023 options over a total of 56,023 Ordinary shares were granted to 22 non-Director employees under the Company's CSOP scheme.

LTIP (2023) replacing LTIP (2021) and LTIP (2018)

On 21 July 2023 the Group adopted a replacement long term incentive plan ('LTIP') with share awards made to key members of the management team. The Group's Remuneration Committee made these awards so that the key people to lead the business into the future are appropriately incentivised in a manner that aligns with the interests of the Group's shareholders. The new LTIP replaced the two existing LTIPs established in 2018 (and subsequently re-based in 2020) and in 2021 in full, with all awards made under those LTIPs replaced and cancelled.

Under the new LTIP, Gear4music Limited, ('G4M Ltd'), a wholly owned subsidiary of Gear4music (Holdings) plc issued 1,038,000 'E' ordinary shares of one-pence each ('E-Shares'), which are non-voting, non-dividend, restricted shares to the relevant individuals. The initial subscription cost was paid by the relevant individual with the proceeds received from the redemption by G4M Ltd of the 'C' ordinary shares of one-pence each and 'D' ordinary shares of ten pence each from the 2018 and 2021 LTIPs respectively at their nominal value. Any excess owed to the relevant individual was paid in cash; any excess owed by the relevant individual for the subscription cost of E Shares was paid by way of a small cash bonus.

These E Shares vest subject to achieving certain share price targets between 2026 and 2030, at which point the E Shares can be exchanged on a one-for-one basis for new ordinary shares in Gear4music (Holdings) plc. The weighted average vesting period over the life of the new LTIP is five years from the date of grant.

Further details of the new LTIP are as follows:

   Financial year ending 31 March        Vesting date                          Share price target No. E Shares vesting 

2026 27 July 2026 GBP3 207,600

2027 26 July 2027 GBP5 207,600

2028 24 July 2028 GBP7 207,600

2029 30 July 2029 GBP10 207,600

2030 29 July 2030 GBP13 207,600

                                                                                                                                                   Total       1,038,000 

The Group's executive directors participate in the new LTIP as detailed below:

Individual Title / role No. E Shares awarded

Andrew Wass Chief Executive Officer 250,000

Chris Scott Chief Financial Officer 250,000

Gareth Bevan Chief Commercial Officer 250,000

                                                                                                                                                   Total       750,000 
   18           Related party transactions 

There were no significant related party transactions during the six months to 30 September 2023 (30 September 2022: none).

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END

IR LXLLFXFLZFBF

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

November 14, 2023 02:00 ET (07:00 GMT)

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