TIDMS32

RNS Number : 9233Q

South32 Limited

23 October 2023

QUARTERLY REPORT

September 2023

 
--  FY24 production guidance remains unchanged across all operations. 
--  Manganese ore production increased by 4% , with a quarterly record 
     at South Africa Manganese and a strong start to the year at Australia 
     Manganese. 
--  Alumina production increased by 3%, as Brazil Alumina recovered 
     from temporary port infrastructure outages, while Worsley Alumina 
     completed planned calciner maintenance. 
--  Hillside Aluminium continued to test its maximum technical capacity 
     and low-carbon aluminium(1) production from Brazil Aluminium and 
     Mozal Aluminium increased by 2%. 
--  Illawarra Metallurgical Coal production decreased by 33%, as the 
     operation commenced an extended planned longwall move at the Dendrobium 
     mine. A new industrial agreement covering deputies at the Appin 
     mine was finalised subsequent to the end of the quarter. 
--  Sierra Gorda payable copper production decreased by 8%, as higher 
     throughput delivered by the plant de-bottlenecking project was offset 
     by lower planned copper grades. 
--  Cannington payable zinc equivalent production decreased by 6%, due 
     to lower planned zinc grades in the quarter, with the operation 
     remaining on-track to deliver 11% production growth in FY24. 
--  Cerro Matoso payable nickel production decreased by 19%, as the 
     operation was impacted by planned plant maintenance and a temporary 
     disruption to gas supply. 
--  We commenced federal permitting at our Hermosa project under FAST-41 
     and remain on-track to complete the feasibility study for the Taylor 
     zinc-lead-silver deposit in Q2 FY24. 
 

South32 Chief Executive Officer, Graham Kerr : "We have maintained annual production guidance for all of our operations with a strong start to the year at our manganese operations, a 34 per cent increase in production at Brazil Alumina and continued growth in low-carbon aluminium volumes.

"With macroeconomic conditions creating headwinds for many of our commodities, we remain focused on driving operating performance and cost efficiencies. This focus, along with our production growth in commodities critical for a low-carbon future, positions us well to capture higher margins as market conditions improve.

"Our disciplined approach to capital management allowed us to return a further US$22 million with the continuation of our US$2.4 billion capital management program, and following the end of the period, pay our US$145 million fully-franked ordinary dividend in respect of the prior six months.

"During the quarter, we continued to advance our portfolio of high-quality growth options in critical commodities. At our Hermosa project, we commenced federal permitting for the Taylor and Clark deposits under FAST-41 and remain on-track to complete Taylor's feasibility study in the December 2023 quarter."

 
Production summary 
                                             YTD 
South32 share                    YTD FY23   FY24    YoY   1Q23   4Q23   1Q24    QoQ 
Alumina production (kt)             1,257  1,290     3%  1,257  1,249  1,290     3% 
Aluminium production 
 (kt)                                 279    288     3%    279    286    288     1% 
Payable copper production 
 (kt)                                19.0   16.0  (16%)   19.0   17.3   16.0   (8%) 
Payable silver production 
 (koz)                              2,748  3,375    23%  2,748  3,522  3,375   (4%) 
Payable lead production 
 (kt)                                24.6   28.5    16%   24.6   28.3   28.5     1% 
Payable zinc production 
 (kt)                                14.0   13.2   (6%)   14.0   16.2   13.2  (19%) 
Payable nickel production 
 (kt)                                 9.6    8.3  (14%)    9.6   10.2    8.3  (19%) 
Metallurgical coal production 
 (kt)                               1,270  1,043  (18%)  1,270  1,504  1,043  (31%) 
Manganese ore production 
 (kwmt)                             1,460  1,518     4%  1,460  1,455  1,518     4% 
Unless otherwise noted: percentage variance relates to performance 
 during the September 2023 quarter compared with the September 2022 
 quarter (YoY), or the September 2023 quarter compared with the June 
 2023 quarter (QoQ); production and sales volumes are reported on an 
 attributable basis. 
 

Corporate Update

 
--  Supporting our commitment to deliver improved safety performance, 
     we continued to implement our multi-year Safety Improvement Program, 
     including significant investment in safety leadership through our 
     'Lead Safely Every Day' training. 
--  We remain focused on driving cost performance to mitigate industry-wide 
     inflationary pressure. During the quarter, we initiated a Group-wide 
     review that is expected to deliver a reduction in expenditure across 
     our operations and functions in FY24 and FY25. 
--  Net debt(2) increased by US$299M to US$782M during the September 
     2023 quarter with lower commodity prices, and a temporary build in 
     working capital of US$250M as we made payments accrued in the prior 
     period and our high value aluminium inventory increased by US$100M. 
     We expect to lower our aluminium inventory position to normalised 
     levels during the December 2023 quarter, as Brazil Aluminium makes 
     its first planned export sales and we drawdown inventory in our Southern 
     African value chain. 
--  We invested in productivity and improvement activities across our 
     portfolio, allocating US$180M to safe and reliable, and improvement 
     and life extension, capital expenditure(3) . This included our planned 
     investment to support Illawarra Metallurgical Coal's transition to 
     a more efficient single longwall configuration at the Appin mine 
     from FY25 and additional ventilation capacity to enable mining in 
     Appin's Area 7 until at least 2039(4) . 
--  We received net distributions(5) of US$33M (South32 share) from our 
     equity accounted investments (EAI) during the September 2023 quarter, 
     including US$15M from our manganese business and US$18M from Sierra 
     Gorda. 
--  We allocated US$22M to our on-market share buy-back during the September 
     2023 quarter, purchasing a further 10M shares at an average price 
     of A$3.34 per share. Our US$2.4B capital management program is 95% 
     complete with US$112M remaining to be returned ahead of its extension 
     or expiry on 1 March 2024(6) . 
--  Subsequent to the end of the quarter, we paid a fully-franked ordinary 
     dividend of US$145M in respect of the June 2023 half year. 
--  Our FY24 Underlying effective tax rate (ETR) is expected to reflect 
     the corporate tax rates and earnings of the jurisdictions in which 
     we operate(7) , including our manganese business and Sierra Gorda 
     on a proportional consolidated basis (including royalty related taxes 
     for Australia Manganese and Sierra Gorda). The impact of permanent 
     differences can have a disproportionate effect on our Underlying 
     ETR when profit margins are compressed. 
--  Separately, the Group made tax payments of US$39M (excluding EAIs) 
     during the September 2023 quarter, as cash tax normalised following 
     one-off portfolio related tax payments in the prior period. 
 

Development and Exploration Update

Hermosa project

 
--  We invested US$71M of growth capital expenditure as we progressed 
     construction of key infrastructure and commenced federal permitting 
     for our Taylor zinc-lead-silver and Clark battery-grade manganese 
     deposits. 
--  We expect to complete the feasibility study and an independent peer 
     review for the Taylor deposit in the December 2023 quarter and announce 
     the study results and a final investment decision in the March 2024 
     quarter. 
--  We commissioned the second water treatment plant, a key milestone 
     in our critical path dewatering activity, and are on-track to commence 
     construction of the Clark exploration decline in the December 2023 
     quarter. 
--  We submitted a mine plan of operations for both the Taylor and Clark 
     deposits with the US Forest Service, commencing the federal permitting 
     process under FAST-41(8) . 
--  We directed US$6M to capitalised exploration during the September 
     2023 quarter, as we continued exploration drilling at our copper-lead-zinc-silver 
     Peake prospect, to follow-up recent high-grade copper exploration 
     results(9) . 
 

Greenfield exploration

 
--  We invested US$9M in our greenfield exploration opportunities during 
     the September 2023 quarter, including a first time exploration drilling 
     program at our 100% owned Roosevelt project in Alaska. 
--  Consistent with our focus on adding prospective base metals options, 
     we acquired an additional 4.9% equity interest in Aldebaran Resources 
     Inc. (Aldebaran Resources) for approximately US$8M, taking our ownership 
     to 14.8%. Aldebaran Resources has an earn-in to acquire an 80% interest 
     in the Altar copper project in San Juan, Argentina. 
 

Other exploration

 
--  We invested US$15M (US$11M capitalised) in exploration programs at 
     our existing operations and development options during the September 
     2023 quarter, including US$6M at the Hermosa project (noted above, 
     all capitalised), US$1M at Ambler Metals (all capitalised) and US$2M 
     for our Sierra Gorda EAI (all capitalised). 
 

Production Summary

 
Production guidance                             FY23  YTD FY24  FY24e (a)  Comments 
 (South32 share) 
Worsley Alumina 
Alumina production (kt)                        3,839       972      4,000  Calciner maintenance completed in Q1 FY24 
 
                                                                           Further calciner maintenance scheduled in 
                                                                           Q3 FY24 
Brazil Alumina (non-operated) 
Alumina production (kt)                        1,262       318      1,400  Recovered from temporary port 
                                                                           infrastructure outages 
Brazil Aluminium (non-operated) 
Aluminium production (kt)                         69        24        100 
Hillside Aluminium(10) 
Aluminium production (kt)                        719       180        720 
Mozal Aluminium(10) 
Aluminium production (kt)                        345        84        365 
Sierra Gorda (non-operated) 
Payable copper equivalent production(11) 
 (kt)                                           86.5      20.3       89.0 
Payable copper production (kt)                  70.7      16.0       67.0 
Payable molybdenum production (kt)               1.2       0.4        2.5 
Payable gold production (koz)                   28.8       6.3       22.5 
Payable silver production (koz)                  630       145        550 
Cannington 
Payable zinc equivalent production(12) (kt)   259 .6      70.3      287.2 
Payable silver production (koz)               11,183     3,230     12,500 
Payable lead production (kt)                   101.7      28.5      115.0 
Payable zinc production (kt)                    59.2      13.2       62.0 
Cerro Matoso 
Payable nickel production (kt)                  40.8       8.3       40.5          Planned maintenance and a temporary 
                                                                                                         disruption to 
                                                                                                third-party gas supply 
Illawarra Metallurgical Coal 
                                                                                           Four longwall moves planned 
Total coal production (kt)                     6,520     1,168      5,000                                      in FY24 
Metallurgical coal production (kt)             5,497     1,043      4,400 
Energy coal production (kt)                    1,023       125        600 
Australia Manganese 
Manganese ore production (kwmt)                3,545       890      3,400 
South Africa Manganese 
Manganese ore production (kwmt)                2,108       628      2,000 
 
   a.         The denotation (e) refers to an estimate or forecast year. 

Worsley Alumina (86% share)

 
South32 share             YTD FY23  YTD FY24  YoY  1Q23   4Q23  1Q24  1Q24 vs 1Q23  1Q24 vs 4Q23 
Alumina production (kt)        920       972   6%   920  1,012   972            6%          (4%) 
Alumina sales (kt)             885       913   3%   885  1,111   913            3%         (18%) 
 

Worsley Alumina saleable production decreased by 4% (or 40kt) to 972kt in the September 2023 quarter as we completed planned calciner maintenance. FY24 production guidance remains unchanged at 4,000kt with the refinery expected to deliver production at nameplate capacity of 4.6Mt (100% basis) over the year. Further planned calciner maintenance is scheduled for the March 2024 quarter.

Sales decreased by 18% in the September 2023 quarter as a shipment slipped to the December 2023 quarter.

During the September 2023 quarter, we converted the first coal fired boiler to natural gas, which will improve energy security and reduce the refinery's operational greenhouse gas emissions(13) . The second boiler conversion is on-track to be completed in the June 2024 half year.

Brazil Alumina (36% share, NON-OPERATED)

 
South32 share             YTD FY23  YTD FY24    YoY  1Q23  4Q23  1Q24  1Q24 vs 1Q23  1Q24 vs 4Q23 
Alumina production (kt)        337       318   (6%)   337   237   318          (6%)           34% 
Alumina sales (kt)             313       272  (13%)   313   242   272         (13%)           12% 
 

Brazil Alumina saleable production increased by 34% (or 81kt) to 318kt in the September 2023 quarter as the refinery continued its recovery from the temporary port infrastructure outages in the prior quarter. FY24 production guidance remains unchanged at 1,400kt.

Brazil AluminIUM (40% share, NON-OPERATED)

 
South32 share               YTD FY23  YTD FY24   YoY  1Q23  4Q23  1Q24  1Q24 vs 1Q23  1Q24 vs 4Q23 
Aluminium production (kt)          8        24  200%     8    24    24          200%            0% 
Aluminium sales (kt)               3         8  167%     3    26     8          167%         (69%) 
 

Brazil Aluminium saleable production was largely unchanged at 24kt in the September 2023 quarter as the smelter continued to ramp-up all three potlines. FY24 production guidance remains unchanged at 100kt.

During the September 2023 quarter, we progressed activity to commence export sales of our share of the smelter's aluminium production, having established initial sales volumes with domestic customers. We expect to commence export sales and drawdown our inventory position to normalised levels during the December 2023 quarter.

Hillside Aluminium (100% SHARE)

 
South32 share               YTD FY23  YTD FY24  YoY  1Q23  4Q23  1Q24  1Q24 vs 1Q23  1Q24 vs 4Q23 
Aluminium production (kt)        179       180   1%   179   180   180            1%            0% 
Aluminium sales (kt)             162       170   5%   162   185   170            5%          (8%) 
 

Hillside Aluminium saleable production was unchanged at 180kt in the September 2023 quarter as the smelter continued to test its maximum technical capacity despite the impact of elevated load-shedding. FY24 production guidance remains unchanged at 720kt(10) .

Sales decreased by 8% in the September 2023 quarter as a shipment slipped to the December 2023 quarter.

Mozal Aluminium (63.7% share)

 
South32 share               YTD FY23  YTD FY24    YoY  1Q23  4Q23  1Q24  1Q24 vs 1Q23  1Q24 vs 4Q23 
Aluminium production (kt)         92        84   (9%)    92    82    84          (9%)            2% 
Aluminium sales (kt)              87        77  (11%)    87   114    77         (11%)         (32%) 
 

Mozal Aluminium saleable production increased by 2% (or 2kt) to 84kt in the September 2023 quarter as the smelter continued to implement initiatives to achieve planned equipment utilisation and pot stability, while managing the impact of elevated load-shedding. FY24 production guidance remains unchanged at 365kt(10) , with higher volumes expected across the remainder of the year as nameplate production rates are achieved.

Sales decreased by 32% in the September 2023 quarter as we built inventory following a significant planned drawdown in the prior quarter. We expect to lower our inventory position to normalised levels during the December 2023 quarter.

SIERRA GORDA (45% share)

 
South32 share               YTD FY23  YTD FY24    YoY  1Q23  4Q23  1Q24  1Q24 vs 1Q23  1Q24 vs 4Q23 
Payable copper equivalent 
 production(11) (kt)            22.5      20.3  (10%)  22.5  22.5  20.3         (10%)         (10%) 
Payable copper production 
 (kt)                           19.0      16.0  (16%)  19.0  17.3  16.0         (16%)          (8%) 
Payable copper sales (kt)       19.2      15.3  (20%)  19.2  18.0  15.3         (20%)         (15%) 
 

Sierra Gorda payable copper equivalent production(11) decreased by 10% or (2.2kt) to 20.3kt in the September 2023 quarter as higher plant throughput delivered by the de-bottlenecking project, was more than offset by lower planned copper grades. FY24 production guidance remains unchanged at 89.0kt payable copper equivalent (copper 67.0kt, molybdenum 2.5kt, gold 22.5koz and silver 550koz).

Sierra Gorda progressed the feasibility study for the fourth grinding line expansion, which has the potential to sustainably lift plant throughput by 18% to 57 to 58Mtpa (100% basis). The feasibility study remains on-track to be completed in the June 2024 half year.

Cannington (100% share)

 
South32 share                            YTD FY23  YTD FY24   YoY   1Q23   4Q23   1Q24  1Q24 vs 1Q23  1Q24 vs 4Q23 
Payable zinc equivalent production(12) 
 (kt)                                        61.1      70.3   15%   61.1   74.5   70.3           15%          (6%) 
Payable silver production 
 (koz)                                      2,568     3,230   26%  2,568  3,368  3,230           26%          (4%) 
Payable silver sales (koz)                  1,704     2,873   69%  1,704  3,244  2,873           69%         (11%) 
Payable lead production (kt)                 24.6      28.5   16%   24.6   28.3   28.5           16%            1% 
Payable lead sales (kt)                      18.7      25.6   37%   18.7   26.0   25.6           37%          (2%) 
Payable zinc production (kt)                 14.0      13.2  (6%)   14.0   16.2   13.2          (6%)         (19%) 
Payable zinc sales (kt)                      14.9      13.9  (7%)   14.9   21.8   13.9          (7%)         (36%) 
 

Cannington payable zinc equivalent production (12) decreased by 6% (or 4.2kt) to 70.3kt in the September 2023 quarter as average zinc grades declined due to the sequencing of lower grade stopes. FY24 guidance remains unchanged at 287.2kt payable zinc equivalent production (silver 12,500koz, lead 115.0kt and zinc 62.0kt).

Cerro Matoso (99.9% share)

 
South32 share               YTD FY23  YTD FY24    YoY  1Q23  4Q23  1Q24  1Q24 vs 1Q23  1Q24 vs 4Q23 
Payable nickel production 
 (kt)                            9.6       8.3  (14%)   9.6  10.2   8.3         (14%)         (19%) 
Payable nickel sales (kt)        9.0       8.5   (6%)   9.0  10.4   8.5          (6%)         (18%) 
 

Cerro Matoso payable nickel production decreased by 19% (or 1.9kt) to 8.3kt in the September 2023 quarter as

plant availability was impacted by planned maintenance and a temporary reduction in third-party gas supply, while nickel grades were sequentially lower in accordance with the mine plan. FY24 production guidance remains unchanged at 40.5kt, with improved plant throughput and nickel grades expected across the remainder of the year.

Sales decreased by 18% in the September 2023 quarter, reflecting lower product availability. Price realisations for our ferronickel product reflected a discount of 33% to the LME Nickel Index(14) , as market dynamics remained largely unchanged from the prior year (FY23: 29% discount).

Illawarra Metallurgical Coal (100% sHARE)

 
South32 share                   YTD FY23  YTD FY24    YoY   1Q23   4Q23   1Q24  1Q24 vs 1Q23  1Q24 vs 4Q23 
Total coal production (kt)         1,595     1,168  (27%)  1,595  1,753  1,168         (27%)         (33%) 
Total coal sales(15) (kt)          1,390     1,196  (14%)  1,390  1,697  1,196         (14%)         (30%) 
Metallurgical coal production 
 (kt)                              1,270     1,043  (18%)  1,270  1,504  1,043         (18%)         (31%) 
Metallurgical coal sales 
 (kt)                              1,193       996  (17%)  1,193  1,529    996         (17%)         (35%) 
Energy coal production (kt)          325       125  (62%)    325    249    125         (62%)         (50%) 
Energy coal sales (kt)               197       200     2%    197    168    200            2%           19% 
 

Illawarra Metallurgical Coal saleable production decreased by 33% (or 585kt) to 1,168kt in the September 2023 quarter as the operation commenced an extended planned longwall move at the Dendrobium mine. A new four-year industrial agreement covering deputies at the Appin mine was finalised subsequent to the end of the quarter.

FY24 production guidance remains unchanged at 5.0Mt with production volumes expected to be weighted to H2 FY24, reflecting the expected duration of planned longwall moves across the year (two in Q2 FY24, two in Q4 FY24).

   Australia Manganese       (60% share) 
 
South32 share                YTD FY23  YTD FY24   YoY  1Q23  4Q23  1Q24  1Q24 vs 1Q23  1Q24 vs 4Q23 
Manganese ore production 
 (kwmt)                           898       890  (1%)   898   869   890          (1%)            2% 
Manganese ore sales (kwmt)        779       940   21%   779   866   940           21%            9% 
 

Australia Manganese saleable production increased by 2% (or 21kwmt) to 890kwmt in the September 2023 quarter

as the operation achieved strong primary output, and continued to operate the low-cost PC02 circuit above its design capacity, delivering 11% of production (FY23: 11%). FY24 production guidance remains unchanged at 3,400kwmt, subject to the impacts from the wet season.

Sales increased by 9% in the September 2023 quarter, as improved road haulage capacity and alternative shipping solutions supported a planned drawdown in inventories. Our average realised price for manganese ore sales was a discount of approximately 6% to the high grade 44% manganese lump ore index(16) on a M-1 basis (FY23: 6% discount), reflecting lower planned ore grades, as well as price realisations for our PC02 product.

South Africa Manganese (ore 54.6% share)

 
South32 share                YTD FY23  YTD FY24  YoY  1Q23  4Q23  1Q24  1Q24 vs 1Q23  1Q24 vs 4Q23 
Manganese ore production 
 (kwmt)                           562       628  12%   562   586   628           12%            7% 
Manganese ore sales (kwmt)        473       518  10%   473   541   518           10%          (4%) 
 

South Africa Manganese continued its strong performance, increasing saleable production by 7% (or 42kwmt) to a record 628kwmt in the September 2023 quarter. FY24 production guidance remains unchanged at 2,000kwmt, with planned maintenance scheduled for the December 2023 and March 2024 quarters.

Sales decreased by 4% in the September 2023 quarter, as third-party port congestion impacted the timing of shipments. We expect to complete additional shipments and drawdown inventories during the December 2023 quarter.

Our realised price for manganese ore sales was a premium of approximately 6% to the medium grade 37% manganese lump ore index(17) on a M-1 basis (FY23: 6% premium), as we continued to optimise our sales mix.

Notes

 
1.   Refers to aluminium produced using renewable power. 
2.   Net debt number is unaudited and should not be considered as an 
      indication of or alternative to an IFRS measure of profitability, 
      financial performance or liquidity. 
3.   Group safe and reliable capital expenditure and improvement and 
      life extension capital expenditure (excluding EAIs). FY24 guidance 
      is US$690M. 
4.   The information in this announcement that relates to the Production 
      Target for Appin (up to 2039) of Illawarra Metallurgical Coal is 
      based on 21% Proved and 79% Probable Coal Reserves from Bulli (Appin). 
      Production Target cautionary statement - The Coal Reserves estimates 
      underpinning the Production Target have been prepared by Competent 
      Persons and reported in accordance with the JORC Code. The Coal 
      Resources and Coal Reserves estimates are available to view in South32's 
      FY23 Annual Report (http://www.south32.net) published on 8 September 
      2023. The stated Production Target is based on South32's current 
      expectations of future results or events and should not be solely 
      relied upon by investors when making investment decisions. Further 
      evaluation work and appropriate studies are required to establish 
      sufficient confidence that this target will be met. 
5.   Net distributions from our material equity accounted investments 
      (manganese and Sierra Gorda) includes net debt movements and dividends, 
      which are unaudited and should not be considered as an indication 
      of or alternative to an IFRS measure of profitability, financial 
      performance or liquidity. 
6.   Since inception, US$1.7B has been allocated to the on-market share 
      buy-back (788M shares at an average price of A$3.05 per share) and 
      US$525M returned in the form of special dividends. 
7.   The corporate tax rates of the geographies where the Group operates 
      include: Australia 30%, South Africa 27%, Colombia 35%, Mozambique 
      0%, Brazil 34% and Chile 27%. The Mozambique operations are subject 
      to a royalty on revenues instead of income tax. Sierra Gorda is 
      subject to a royalty related tax based on the amount of copper sold 
      and the mining operating margin, the rate is between 5% and 14% 
      for annual sales over 50kt of refined copper. This royalty is included 
      in tax expense. 
8.   Refer to market release "Hermosa Project Update" dated 8 May 2023. 
      In May 2023, our Hermosa project was confirmed by the US Federal 
      Permitting Improvement Steering Council, an independent federal 
      agency, as the first mining project added to the FAST-41 process. 
9.   Peake Prospect Exploration Target: The information in this announcement 
      that relates to Exploration Results for Peake prospect is extracted 
      from the announcement entitled (Hermosa Project - Mineral Resource 
      Estimate Update and Exploration Results) published on 24 July 2023 
      and is available to view on www.south32.net. The company confirms 
      that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially 
      affects the information included in the original market announcement. 
      The company confirms that the form and context in which the Competent 
      Person's findings are presented have not been materially modified 
      from the original market announcement. 
10.  Production guidance for Hillside Aluminium and Mozal Aluminium does 
      not assume any load-shedding impact on production. 
11.  Payable copper equivalent production (kt) was calculated by aggregating 
      revenues from copper, molybdenum, gold and silver, and dividing 
      the total Revenue by the price of copper. FY23 realised prices for 
      copper (US$3.51/lb), molybdenum (US$21.28/lb), gold (US$1,821/oz) 
      and silver (US$21.9/oz) have been used for FY23, Q1 FY24 and FY24e. 
12.  Payable zinc equivalent production (kt) was calculated by aggregating 
      revenues from payable silver, lead and zinc, and dividing the total 
      Revenue by the price of zinc. FY23 realised prices for zinc (US$2,151/t), 
      lead (US$1,919/t) and silver (US$21.1/oz) have been used for FY23, 
      Q1 FY24 and FY24e. 
13.  The first boiler conversion is expected to reduce the refinery's 
      operational greenhouse gas emissions by up to 205,000 tonnes per 
      annum or 6% from FY23 levels. 
14.  Our realised price for nickel sales during the September 2023 quarter 
      was US$6.19/lb, which represented a 33% discount to the average 
      LME Nickel index price of US$9.23/lb. 
15.  Illawarra Metallurgical Coal sales are adjusted for moisture and 
      will not reconcile directly to Illawarra Metallurgical Coal production. 
16.  The sales volume weighted average of the Metal Bulletin 44% manganese 
      lump ore index (CIF Tianjin, China) on the basis of a one-month 
      lag to published pricing (Month minus one or "M-1") was US$4.53/dmtu 
      in the September 2023 quarter. 
17.  The sales volume weighted average of the Metal Bulletin 37% manganese 
      lump ore index (FOB Port Elizabeth, South Africa) on the basis of 
      a M-1 basis was US$2.99/dmtu in the September 2023 quarter. 
 
 

The following abbreviations have been used throughout this report: US$ million (US$M); US$ billion (US$B); grams per tonne (g/t); tonnes (t); thousand tonnes (kt); thousand tonnes per annum (ktpa); million tonnes (Mt); million tonnes per annum (Mtpa); ounces (oz); thousand ounces (koz); million ounces (Moz); thousand wet metric tonnes (kwmt); million wet metric tonnes (Mwmt); million wet metric tonnes per annum (Mwmt pa); dry metric tonne unit (dmtu); thousand dry metric tonnes (kdmt).

Figures in Italics indicate that an adjustment has been made since the figures were previously reported. The denotation (e) refers to an estimate or forecast year.

Operating Performance

 
                                             YTD    YTD 
South32 share                               FY23   FY24   1Q23   2Q23   3Q23   4Q23   1Q24 
Worsley Alumina (86% share) 
Alumina hydrate production (kt)              957    973    957    998    921    957    973 
Alumina production (kt)                      920    972    920  1,002    905  1,012    972 
Alumina sales (kt)                           885    913    885    976    845  1,111    913 
Brazil Alumina (36% share) 
Alumina production (kt)                      337    318    337    354    334    237    318 
Alumina sales (kt)                           313    272    313    365    317    242    272 
Brazil Aluminium (40% share) 
Aluminium production (kt)                      8     24      8     15     22     24     24 
Aluminium sales (kt)                           3      8      3     16     23     26      8 
Hillside Aluminium (100% share) 
Aluminium production (kt)                    179    180    179    183    177    180    180 
Aluminium sales (kt)                         162    170    162    175    197    185    170 
Mozal Aluminium (63.7% share) 
Aluminium production (kt)                     92     84     92     90     81     82     84 
Aluminium sales (kt)                          87     77     87     90     43    114     77 
Sierra Gorda (45% share) 
Ore mined (Mt)                               8.8    5.9    8.8    6.6    5.1    5.5    5.9 
                                                                                        5. 
Ore processed (Mt)                           5.4    5.5    5.4   5 .3   5. 1    5.4      5 
Copper ore grade processed (%,                       0.                                 0. 
 Cu)                                        0.45     37   0.45  0. 44   0.40  0. 40     37 
Payable copper equivalent production(11)                           22           22.     20 
 (kt)                                       22.5   20.3   22.5     .3   19.2      5     .3 
Payable copper production (kt)              19.0   16.0   19.0   18.9   15.5   17.3   16.0 
Payable copper sales (kt)                   19.2   15.3   19.2   19.2   15.4   18.0   15.3 
Payable molybdenum production                                                           0. 
 (kt)                                        0.2    0.4    0.2    0.2   0. 3   0. 5      4 
                                                     0.                                 0. 
Payable molybdenum sales (kt)                0.3      4    0.3   0. 5   0. 2    0.3      4 
Payable gold production (koz)                7.8   6 .3    7.8    7.5    6.2   7. 3    6.3 
Payable gold sales (koz)                     7.7    6.3    7.7    7.7   6. 4   7. 3    6.3 
Payable silver production (koz)              180    145    180    158    138    154    145 
Payable silver sales (koz)                   179    140    179    166    137    157    140 
Cannington (100% share) 
Ore mined (kwmt)                             639    551    639    484    469    631    551 
Ore processed (kdmt)                         518    562    518    624    452    562    562 
Silver ore grade processed (g/t, 
 Ag)                                         179    206    179    171    191    210    206 
Lead ore grade processed (%, 
 Pb)                                         5.6    5.8    5.6    5.4    5.5    5.8    5.8 
Zinc ore grade processed (%, 
 Zn)                                         3.7    3.2    3.7    3.6    3.8    4.0    3.2 
Payable zinc equivalent production(12) 
 (kt)                                       61.1   70.3   61.1   69.7   54.3   74.5   70.3 
Payable silver production (koz)            2,568  3,230  2,568  2,906  2,341  3,368  3,230 
Payable silver sales (koz)                 1,704  2,873  1,704  3,379  2,412  3,244  2,873 
Payable lead production (kt)                24.6   28.5   24.6   27.8   21.0   28.3   28.5 
Payable lead sales (kt)                     18.7   25.6   18.7   32.6   21.7   26.0   25.6 
Payable zinc production (kt)                14.0   13.2   14.0   16.4   12.6   16.2   13.2 
Payable zinc sales (kt)                     14.9   13.9   14.9   12.6    8.8   21.8   13.9 
Cerro Matoso (99.9% share) 
Ore mined (kwmt)                           1,332    940  1,332  1,420  1,189  1,619    940 
Ore processed (kdmt)                         666    594    666    726    713    702    594 
Ore grade processed (%, Ni)                 1.63   1.57   1.63   1.65   1.58   1.62   1.57 
Payable nickel production (kt)               9.6    8.3    9.6   10.8   10.2   10.2    8.3 
Payable nickel sales (kt)                    9.0    8.5    9.0   10.8   10.6   10.4    8.5 
Illawarra Metallurgical Coal 
 (100%) 
Total coal production (kt)                 1,595  1,168  1,595  1,736  1,436  1,753  1,168 
Total coal sales(15) (kt)                  1,390  1,196  1,390  1,795  1,477  1,697  1,196 
Metallurgical coal production 
 (kt)                                      1,270  1,043  1,270  1,483  1,240  1,504  1,043 
Metallurgical coal sales (kt)              1,193    996  1,193  1,485  1,195  1,529    996 
Energy coal production (kt)                  325    125    325    253    196    249    125 
Energy coal sales (kt)                       197    200    197    310    282    168    200 
Australia Manganese (60% share) 
Manganese ore production (kwmt)              898    890    898    946    832    869    890 
Manganese ore sales (kwmt)                   779    940    779    873    743    866    940 
Ore grade sold (%, Mn)                      44.3   42.9   44.3   44.1   44.0   43.1   42.9 
South Africa Manganese (54.6% 
 share) 
Manganese ore production (kwmt)              562    628    562    531    429    586    628 
Manganese ore sales (kwmt)                   473    518    473    559    492    541    518 
Ore grade sold (%, Mn)                      38.5   39.0   38.5   39.8   38.8   39.4   39.0 
 

Forward-looking statements

This release contains forward-looking statements, including statements about trends in commodity prices and currency exchange rates; demand for commodities; production forecasts; plans, strategies and objectives of management; capital costs and scheduling; operating costs; anticipated productive lives of projects, mines and facilities; and provisions and contingent liabilities. These forward-looking statements reflect expectations at the date of this release, however they are not guarantees or predictions of future performance. They involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond our control, and which may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the statements contained in this release. Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Except as required by applicable laws or regulations, the South32 Group does not undertake to publicly update or review any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information or future events. Past performance cannot be relied on as a guide to future performance. South32 cautions against reliance on any forward-looking statements or guidance.

Further information

 
INVESTOR RELATIONS        MEDIA RELATIONS 
 Ben Baker                 Jamie Macdonald                  Miles Godfrey 
 M +61 403 763 086         M +61 408 925 140                M +61 415 325 906 
 E Ben.Baker@south32.net   E Jamie.Macdonald@south32.net    E Miles.Godrey@south32.net 
 

Approved for release to the market by Graham Kerr, Chief Executive Officer

JSE Sponsor: The Standard Bank of South Africa Limited

23 October 2023

South32 Limited

(Incorporated in Australia under the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth))

(ACN 093 732 597)

ASX / LSE / JSE Share Code: S32; ADR: SOUHY

ISIN: AU000000S320

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END

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October 23, 2023 02:04 ET (06:04 GMT)

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