TIDMTTG

RNS Number : 1309I

TT Electronics PLC

03 August 2023

TT Electronics plc

Results for the half-year ended 30 June 2023

For further information, please contact:

TT Electronics

Richard Tyson, Chief Executive Officer

Mark Hoad, Chief Financial Officer

Kate Moy, Investor Relations

Tel:   +44 (0)1932 827 779 

MHP Communications

Tim Rowntree / Ollie Hoare Tel: +44 (0)20 3128 8276

A management presentation for analysts and investors will be held today at 09.30 and can be accessed on https://stream.brrmedia.co.uk/broadcast/6489c7dba4eaa3202590592d

A recording of the presentation and Q&A session will be available on the website later in the day.

A PDF of this half year announcement is available for download from https://www.ttelectronics.com/investors/results-reports-presentations/ .

Interim Results for the half-year ended 30 June 2023

Delivering improved margins and cash generation; increased confidence in full year outlook

 
 
 GBP million (unless otherwise 
  stated)                                   Adjusted Results(1)             Statutory Results 
                                  H1 2023   H1 2022   Change   Change       H1 2023    H1 2022 
                                                               Constant 
                                                                fx 
 Revenue                          309.1     269.2     15%      12%          309.1      269.2 
 Operating profit                 25.6      1 8.3     40%      34%          20.9       8.9 
 Operating profit margin          8.3%      6.8%      150bps   140bps       6.8%       3.3% 
 Profit before tax                20.7      15.0      38%      33%          16.0       5.6 
 Basic earnings per share         8.8p      6.6p      33%      28%          6.8p       2.3p 
 Return on invested capital       12.0(3) 
  (2022(2) )                       %        10.5%     150bps 
 Cash conversion                  74%       (55)% 
                                 --------  --------  -------  ----------- 
 
 Free cash flow(1)                                                          6.9        (23.5) 
 Net debt (2022(2) ) (1)                                                    138.8      138.4 
 Leverage (2022(2) )(1)                                                     1.8x       2.0x 
 Dividend per share                                                         2.15p      2.00p 
                                                                           ---------  --------- 
 
 

Financial highlights

   --    Revenue up 12% on a constant currency basis 
   --    Adjusted operating profit up 34% at constant currency 
   --    Adjusted operating margin, at constant currency, up 140 bps to 8.3% 
   --    Statutory operating profit 120% up at GBP20.9m, statutory basic EPS of 6.8p 
   --    Inflection in cash generation: free cash flow of GBP6.9m and cash conversion of 74% 
   --    Continued deleveraging with net debt to adjusted EBITDA of 1.8x 

-- Interim dividend increased 8% to 2.15p per share reflecting confidence in full year outlook and future prospects

Operational highlights

-- Order intake remains robust and is normalising as expected, 15 new significant contract wins in the half delivering over GBP150m of potential lifetime revenues

   --    Significant recovery in P&C performance, with continued momentum in GMS and S&SC 
   --    Order book provides visibility for balance of 2023 revenues with cover building for 2024 

-- Expansion of facilities in Kuantan, Malaysia and now in Mexicali, Mexico increases our geographic diversification and facilitates re-shoring opportunities with customers

   --    Appointment of Peter France as CEO to succeed Richard Tyson on 2 October 2023 

Richard Tyson, Chief Executive Officer, said:

"We are really pleased with a great performance by the team to achieve these results, delivering strong organic growth in revenue and profit. Adjusted operating margin is up by 140 basis points at constant currency. Leverage has reduced on the back of the inflection in cash generation and increased adjusted EBITDA.

The business is clearly demonstrating the benefit of the work to re-position in the right markets, with the right customers and from the right operational footprint. More new customer wins together with the ramp-up of previously awarded contracts continue to provide multi-year revenue visibility and the new business pipeline remains strong, supported by new re-shoring opportunities.

The Group's order book underpins our full year anticipated revenue projections, and we remain focused on executing on the order book, delivering continued strong profit growth and driving a material step up in free cashflow and further reducing leverage by the year end. While mindful of the macroeconomic backdrop, our performance in the first half, alongside continued strong momentum in the business provides the Board with increased confidence in delivering its full year expectations. "

About TT Electronics

TT Electronics is a global provider of engineered electronics for performance critical applications.

TT solves technology challenges for a sustainable world. TT benefits from enduring megatrends in structurally high-growth markets including healthcare, aerospace, defence, automation and electrification. TT invests in R&D to create designed-in products where reliability is mission critical. Products designed and manufactured include sensors, power management and connectivity solutions. TT has design and manufacturing facilities in the UK, North America, and Asia.

Notes

1. Throughout this announcement we refer to a number of alternative performance measures which provide additional useful information. The Directors have adopted these measures to provide additional information on the underlying trends, performance and position of the Group with further details set out in note 2c on page 25. The adjusted measures used are set out in the reconciliation of KPIs and non IFRS measures on pages 35 to 41.

   2.     As at December 2022 
   3.     Calculated for the 12 months to June 2023 

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER'S REVIEW

Introduction

We have delivered a much-improved performance in the first half with further good revenue growth. Constant currency revenue increased by 12 per cent in the half. As expected, order intake has started to normalise, but has still broadly tracked our revenue growth in the first half. Our visibility covers our anticipated 2023 revenues and extends into 2024, reflecting both our success with customers and the structural growth in the end markets in which we operate. Our visibility remains materially ahead of pre-COVID levels.

Our Power and Connectivity (P&C) division has, as expected, delivered a much improved first half performance and is firmly on track back to double digit margins. Global Manufacturing Solutions (GMS) is a business fully transformed and has continued to build on the significant momentum of 2022. Sensors and Specialist Components (S&SC) delivered a robust performance against an exceptionally strong comparator. We have a clear line of sight to deliver a good second half performance across all divisions as we continue to execute on our order book.

Demand from our customers remains robust as our focus on building close, long-term relationships further up the value chain and collaborating on design-led solutions often leads to us being designed in for the life of the product. This is evidenced by new business, with 15 significant new wins in the half delivering over GBP150 million of potential lifetime revenues and further key customer growth from pipeline opportunities.

We believe our collaborative approach to deliver solutions based on our technical expertise has been a key factor in winning new orders. We are focused on leveraging expertise across the Group to pursue cross selling opportunities. Furthermore, we believe we are well placed, with locations in the United States, Mexico and Malaysia to collaborate with our customers on their re-shoring activities.

We have always believed strongly that high levels of employee engagement would enable excellent execution of strategy. We are delighted to have attained a 2023 employee engagement score in line with the three star "world class companies to work for" Best Companies Ltd benchmark.

With the spend on our self-help programme now complete, our focus turns to achieving further efficiencies from process improvements, including benefits from the consolidation of the Covina site into the Torotel site at Kansas City. Our facility in Plano, Texas completed the qualification of its high-volume products in late 2022 and is now focused on delivering operational efficiencies.

Plans are well advanced for the move of the Ferranti Power and Control (Ferranti) business into a new facility in Greater Manchester which is expected in the second half. Following the success of GMS' expansion into Malaysia, we are now following the same, low capital intensity model and establishing GMS capabilities within our existing facility in Mexicali, Mexico from where we expect to be able to commence customer deliveries in H1 2024.

Results and operations

Group revenue for the period was GBP309.1 million, up 12 per cent on a constant currency basis. The Group's adjusted operating profit for the period was GBP25.6 million, 34 per cent higher than the prior period on a constant currency basis.

Our results in the first half reflect good revenue growth across all our businesses, complemented by the incremental benefits of our self-help programme. Cost inflation continues to be largely mitigated through price increases.

The adjusted operating margin in the first half was 8.3 per cent (H1 2022: 6.8 per cent), up 140 basis points on a constant currency basis, and we expect to deliver further margin improvement in the second half. After the impact of adjusting items, including restructuring and acquisition related costs, the Group's half year statutory operating profit was GBP20.9 million (H1 2022: GBP8.9 million) and operating margin was 6.8 per cent (H1 2022: 3.3 per cent).

Cash conversion was significantly ahead of prior year at 74 per cent (H1 2022: minus 55 per cent) even with a modest working capital outflow of GBP6.9 million (H1 2022: GBP33.0 million outflow), reflecting normal H1 seasonality. Free cash flow has reached an inflection point, with an inflow of GBP6.9 million in the period (H1 2022: GBP23.5 million outflow). Adjusted operating cash inflow post capital expenditure during the period was GBP19.0 million (H1 2022: GBP10.0 million outflow). On a statutory basis, cash flow from operating activity was an inflow of GBP24.4 million (H1 2022: GBP12.3 million outflow).

Following the buy-in of the UK defined benefit scheme in November 2022, the scheme is de-risked and had a surplus of GBP29.2 million at 30 June 2023. The scheme liabilities are now matched by the buy-in insurance policy. The surplus in excess of these liabilities is largely invested in short-term money market funds. No contributions were made to the scheme in the period (H1 2022: GBPnil). The net surplus across all schemes was GBP26.3 million (H1 2022: GBP91.6 million).

At 30 June 2023 net debt was GBP138.8 million, (31 December 2022: GBP138.4 million), including IFRS 16 lease liabilities of GBP20.2 million (31 December 2022: GBP23.1 million), and as previously indicated leverage reduced to 1.8x (31 December 2022: 2.0x). We expect leverage to reduce further by December 2023.

Momentum across the Group remains good with the order book for 2023 covering expected revenues and we now have good visibility of revenues for 2024. As pass-through revenues reduce on a comparative basis in the second half of 2023 and more significantly in 2024, this will create a headwind to headline organic growth, but on an underlying basis the Group is well positioned to deliver growth in 2023 and beyond.

Dividend

The performance in the first half and size of our order book strengthens our confidence in our expectations for the full year and the Group's future prospects. As a result, the Board is declaring an interim dividend of 2.15 pence per share, an increase of 8 per cent. The total cost of this dividend will be approximately GBP3.8 million. Payment of the dividend will be made on 12 October 2023, to shareholders on the register at 15 September 2023.

OUR STRATEGY

Creating value through technology investment

We prioritise organic investment in the business, investing in R&D and capital equipment to drive differentiation in our offer to customers, resulting in us becoming firmly embedded as valued partners. This expenditure totalled GBP22.7 million in 2022 and in the first half of 2023 we invested GBP15.3 million, including GBP6.0 million (H1 2022: GBP5.4 million) in R&D spend, representing 3.8 per cent (H1 2022: 4.0 per cent) of the aggregate revenue of our product businesses.

Our focus on R&D and investment in equipment and facilities has been integral to our dialogue with our customers. This has resulted in us becoming firmly embedded with them, enabling us to stay ahead of their needs and meet the challenges they set us. Evidence of the value customers place on this can be seen in our organic sales growth.

In the second half of 2023 we will relocate our acquired Ferranti business to a new flagship Power Solutions facility in Greater Manchester. We are also expanding our GMS offering in existing TT facilities. This started in 2020 with Kuantan, Malaysia and we are now adopting the same low capital intensity approach in Mexicali, Mexico to support growth programmes for our customers and to enable their re-shoring priorities .

Creating value through margin enhancement

We are focused on activities which will enable the Group consistently to achieve double-digit operating margins. The operational leverage on organic revenue growth and the results of our restructuring and footprint rationalisation will also contribute to further margin improvement.

We have increased Group margins in the first half of 2023 by 140 basis points (on a constant currency basis) to 8.3 per cent (H1 2022: 6.8 per cent) as our Power and Connectivity business delivered a much-improved performance and we remain focused on continued margin growth in the second half. Margins are currently being impacted by pass-through revenue, primarily in our GMS division, which inflates revenue with no profit benefit. Pass-through revenues in the first half were approximately GBP12 million (H1 2022: c. GBP10 million) and are expected to gradually reduce by the end of 2024. Excluding pass through revenues, adjusted operating margins would have been 8.6% (H1 2022: 7.1%).

We remain focused on continuing to enhance our margins, in part through operational leverage from revenue growth , our focus on costs and pricing discipline and the continued benefits of our strategic repositioning to build closer, more embedded customer relationships. Delivery of our 10 per cent adjusted operating margin milestone is within reach.

Creating value from mergers and acquisitions

M&A remains an important part of our growth proposition as we look to add higher margin businesses that enhance TT's capability in our key markets. While leverage has reduced and is expected to continue to fall, our near-term focus is on free cash flow generation and leverage reduction to generate capacity for M&A . We continue to monitor an active pipeline of opportunities.

Environmental, social and governance (ESG)

Not only do we design, develop, and manufacture products that enable reduced environmental impacts for our customers, but we are also optimising our own operations to reduce our impact on the environment.

We have made great progress in reducing our carbon emissions to achieve our target to be Net Zero by 2035, for our Scope 1 & 2 emissions. In 2022 we delivered a 54 per cent reduction in our Scope 1 & 2 carbon emissions from our baseline set in 2019, achieving our short-term target of delivering a 50 per cent reduction a year ahead of plan. Earlier this year we commissioned our first solar project at our site in Kuantan, Malaysia. Further reductions in our carbon emissions will require additional such investment in solar power, acquiring alternative sources of renewable power within deregulated markets and progress in the supply of renewables in regulated Asian markets.

For our Scope 3 emissions we have commenced measurement and internal reporting of the six most relevant/measurable categories.

Employee engagement

We're delighted to have delivered a 2023 employee engagement score in line with the three star "world class companies to work for" Best Companies Ltd benchmark. The three star rating is the highest level achievable and demonstrates a year-on-year improvement on our two star (outstanding) rating in 2021 and one star (very good) result in 2020. Focus was directed on participation in 2023, encouraging our employees to have their say and make their voice heard, concluding with a record high of 91% of employees globally completing the survey, up from 86% in both 2021 and 2020.

DIVISIONAL REVIEW

POWER AND CONNECTIVITY

The Power and Connectivity division develops and manufactures power application products and connectivity devices which enable the capture and wireless transfer of data. We collaborate with our customers to develop innovative solutions to optimise their electronic systems.

 
                                 H1 2023    H1 2022    Change   Change constant 
                                                                     fx(1) 
 Revenue                         GBP79.9m   GBP68.8m    16%           13% 
                                ---------  ---------  -------  ---------------- 
 Adjusted operating profit(1)    GBP5.9m    GBP2.1m     181%         168% 
                                ---------  ---------  -------  ---------------- 
 Adjusted operating margin(1)      7.4%       3.1%     430bps       430bps 
                                ---------  ---------  -------  ---------------- 
 

(1) See note 2c on page 25 for an explanation of alternative performance measures. Adjusting items are not allocated to divisions for reporting purposes. For further discussion of these items please refer to note 4 on page 29 of this document.

Revenue inc reased by GBP11.1 million to GBP79.9 million ( H1 2022 : GBP 68.8 million) . O rganic revenue was 13 per cent higher against a comparative period which was impacted by the timing of programme revenues and the closure and transfer of production from the Lutterworth facility.

Adjusted operating profit increased by GBP 3.8 million to GBP5.9 million ( H1 2022 : GBP 2.1 million) given healthy levels of operational leverage on the organic growth and benefits from the self-help programme. Adjusted operating margin more than doubled to 7.4 per cent ( H1 2022 : 3.1 per cent). There was a GBP0.1 million foreign exchange benefit.

Overall order intake remains good and revenues from commercial aerospace are recovering. As we look into the second half, we expect a further step-up in margin performance.

Contract awards and growth drivers during the period, giving us confidence as we look forward, include:

-- Within our healthcare end market, we have secured two major manufacturing wins in the period with total annual revenues of cGBP4.5 million for a top tier medtech company for high voltage transformers for use in surgical navigation and for implantables. We have also won ten new development wins including two new clinical applications in the surgical navigation space.

-- Our Abercynon team has successfully secured work for a new customer to develop a custom connector solution incorporated in our manufactured cable assemblies for the Jubilee Line on the London Underground.

   --    In aerospace and defence, we have won work with a world leader in in-flight entertainment and communications solutions for its latest on-the-ground technology Astrova, designed initially for installation on the 737 and A321 platforms. We will be providing inductors and transformers for the system. 

-- Our work on the Boxer programme (the main UK army vehicle programme) continues to expand with significant recent additional contract wins. This expands our position on the programme which includes a cross sell of our expertise into GMS to design and manufacture printed circuit board assemblies. These are complex, high reliability power electronics assemblies and we will lead the design, production and delivery of the battery control and command display units providing signalling and communications functionality on every Boxer vehicle.

-- We have recently been awarded a contract supporting feasibility studies relating to the technology development on the BAE Tempest programme. Harnessing our extensive engineering expertise, we will develop electrical power solutions in support of this crucial next generation combat air platform. Team Tempest is composed of the UK Ministry of Defence and industry partners BAE Systems, Rolls-Royce, Leonardo UK, and MBDA, which are all working together to deliver world firsts in advanced technical capabilities.

GLOBAL MANUFACTURING SOLUTIONS

The Global Manufacturing Solutions division provides manufacturing services and engineering solutions for our product divisions and to customers that often require a lower volume and higher mix of different products. We manufacture complex integrated product assemblies for our customers and provide engineering services including designing testing solutions and value-engineering.

 
                        H1 2023     H1 2022    Change    Change constant 
                                                              fx(1) 
 Revenue               GBP153.8m   GBP135.3m     14%           12% 
                      ----------  ----------  --------  ---------------- 
 Adjusted operating 
  profit(1)            GBP13.8m     GBP9.4m      47%           44% 
                      ----------  ----------  --------  ---------------- 
 Adjusted operating 
  margin(1)              9.0%        6.9%      210 bps       200 bps 
                      ----------  ----------  --------  ---------------- 
 

(1) See note 2c on page 25 for an explanation of alternative performance measures. Adjusting items are not allocated to divisions for reporting purposes. For further discussion of these items please refer to note 4 on page 29 of this document.

Revenue grew by GBP18.5 million to GBP153.8 million (H1 2022: GBP135.3 million). We have delivered organic growth of 12 per cent, reflecting partnerships with our key long term relationship customers and recent project wins. Pass-through revenue was around GBP12 million in the first half, around GBP2 million higher than in the first half of last year; this continues to create a technical head wind to margin progression.

The GMS division is fully booked for the remainder of the year. The order book has been underpinned by several multi-million pound wins, a number of which extend beyond 12 months.

Adjusted operating profit increased by GBP4.4 million to GBP13.8 million (H1 2022: GBP9.4 million) including a GBP0.2 million foreign exchange benefit. The adjusted operating profit margin was 9.0 per cent (H1 2022: 6.9 per cent) reflecting operational leverage on growth as well as the benefit of pricing actions. Excluding pass-through revenues adjusted operating margin was 9.7 per cent (H1 2022: 7.5 per cent).

The considerable sales momentum has resulted in customer awards across our key markets from new and existing customers. Notable wins and growth drivers include the following:

-- In the UK we have secured an GBP8 million win for cable harnesses for a market-leading safety and mission-critical solutions provider in the UK defence market. TT has supported this customer on the Joint Strike Fighter (JSF) programme for several years and this contract runs through to 2025.

-- Our Suzhou facility has secured a GBP6 million contract for a global leader in patient-focused innovations for structural heart disease and critical care monitoring. This is our first win for the Japanese division of this key customer, and we will provide electronics assembly and box-build solutions for vacuum pumps used in semi-conductor equipment. Furthermore, we will incorporate value added services such as product life cycle management and NPI to accelerate time to market.

-- We have recently expanded our relationship geographically with a key leading industrial customer to include our Kuantan facility in Malaysia, to support its expansion in Singapore. This follows on from our award of a 'best in class' supplier award and our work on high level assemblies (HLA) for a new programme for semiconductors. The customer has chosen TT on the back of the proven partnership and confidence in our global teams. Our vertical integration strategy and HLA capabilities are key to winning with this customer.

Overall, the GMS division delivers best in class margins with a 24% ROIC. Order visibility remains strong, and our enhanced customer relationships and business development initiatives positions us for medium term sustainable revenue growth.

SENSORS AND SPECIALIST COMPONENTS

The Sensors and Specialist Components division works with customers to develop high specification, standard and customised solutions, including sensors and power management devices. Our solutions improve the precision, speed and reliability of critical aspects of our customers' applications .

 
                                 H1 2023    H1 2022    Change   Change constant 
                                                                     fx(1) 
 Revenue                         GBP75.4m   GBP65.1m    16%           11% 
                                ---------  ---------  -------  ---------------- 
 Adjusted operating profit(1)    GBP9.8m    GBP10.6m    (8)%         (12)% 
                                ---------  ---------  -------  ---------------- 
                                                       (330) 
 Adjusted operating margin(1)     13.0%      16.3%       bps       (330) bps 
                                ---------  ---------  -------  ---------------- 
 

(1) See note 2c on page 25 for an explanation of alternative performance measures. Adjusting items are not allocated to divisions for reporting purposes. For further discussion of these items please refer to note 4 on page 29 of this document.

Revenue increased by GBP10.3 million to GBP75.4 million (H1 2022: GBP65.1 million). Organic revenue was 11 per cent higher even with some output shifting from the first half into the second half, due to a machinery breakdown in June. We are broadly covered for the balance of this year's revenue and are starting to build the order book for 2024, even as order intake normalises as anticipated. This is significantly better than the 8-12 weeks visibility we typically had in the past.

Adjusted operating profit reduced slightly by GBP0.8 million to GBP9.8 million (H1 2022: GBP10.6 million) including a GBP0.5 million foreign exchange benefit. The adjusted operating profit margin reduced to 13.0 per cent (H1 2022: 16.3 per cent) impacted by the output shift noted above. Prior period margins were strong, boosted by an attractive drop through on volume growth and favourable product mix. Second half margins are expected to return to prior levels.

There have been a number of key developments during the first half of the year including:

-- In the US we provided two custom high reliability hermetically packaged optical sensors for a global security and aerospace company's Stinger Missile Program. We were able quickly to provide products with the necessary level of screening to meet the application requirements. These are high-reliability sensors used for the Stinger's fuse warhead body assembly. Our team worked closely with the company's engineers from the very beginning to fully understand the requirements and develop the right sensor to meet the harsh environment demands.

-- We have had a long-standing relationship with Delta Electronics. Delta trusts our team to provide excellent sales and engineering support, which helped us to win a 5 year opportunity (worth over GBP7 million over the life of the contract) providing resistors for use in Delta's compact, high-density, high-power, power supply for an ICT (Information and Communication Technologies) data centre. Our product's technical capabilities and our ability to deliver the product 40% ahead of our published leadtime secured us this win. The ICTBG (Information and Communication Technologies Business Group) division of Delta is new to TT and could provide future cross-selling opportunities.

-- In India we won a further opportunity for a custom electric power steering sensor to a long-standing customer, Rane Madras, for use in one of India's largest heavy commercial vehicle manufacturer's 4 wheeler commercial electric vehicle. TT Electronics has a great relationship with the customer and is positioned as a single source of supply for all its electronics power assisted steering projects.

-- S&SC has provided an optical sensor to be used in the Centre Information Display of electric vehicles manufactured by Foxconn/Fisker. Our sensor will be used to detect the CID in either horizontal or vertical position. This opportunity began during COVID, where our prompt communication and excellent commercial and technical support from the Asia team set us apart from the competition. We won this opportunity with great support from our local distributor, Arrow.

Outlook

We are really pleased with a great performance by the team to achieve these results, with strong organic growth in revenue and profit. Adjusted operating margin is up by 140 basis points on a constant currency basis. Leverage has reduced on the back of the inflection in cash generation and increased adjusted EBITDA.

The business is clearly demonstrating the benefit of the work to re-position in the right markets, with the right customers and from the right operational footprint. More new customer wins together with the ramp-up of previously awarded contracts continue to provide multi-year revenue visibility and the new business pipeline remains strong, supported by new re-shoring opportunities.

The Group's order book underpins our full year anticipated revenue projections, and we remain focused on executing on the order book, delivering continued strong profit growth and driving a material step up in free cashflow and further reducing leverage by the year end. While mindful of the macroeconomic backdrop, our performance in the first half, alongside continued strong momentum in the business provides the Board with increased confidence in delivering its full year expectations.

OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Group revenue was GBP309.1 million (H1 2022: GBP269.2 million). Group revenue was 12 per cent higher than in the same period last year on a constant currency basis. Sales volumes in all key markets, including more recently the bounce back in commercial aerospace, are buoyant and the order book and forward pipeline of new business opportunities gives us confidence that this momentum will continue.

The Group reported an adjusted operating profit of GBP25.6 million (H1 2022: GBP18.3 million) with the improvement driven by revenue growth. Statutory operating profit for the period was GBP20.9 million (H1 2022: GBP8.9 million) after a charge of GBP4.7 million (H1 2021: GBP9.4 million) for items excluded from adjusted operating profit including:

-- Acquisition and disposal related costs of GBP3.5 million (H1 2022: GBP3.9 million), comprising GBP2.7 million of amortisation of acquired intangible assets, GBP0.4 million of integration costs relating to the acquisition of Ferranti and GBP0.4 million of Torotel integration costs.

-- Restructuring and other costs of GBP1.2 million (H1 2022: GBP5.5 million), comprising pension project costs of GBP0.9 million (GBP0.7 million in respect of the buy-in of the UK pension scheme and a settlement charge of GBP0.2 million in respect of the partial buy out of the US scheme) and GBP0.3 million (H1 2022: GBP0.7 million) comprises GBP0.2 million relating to the relocation of production facilities from Covina, USA to Kansas and GBP0.1 million relating to clean up operations.

The Group generated an adjusted operating margin of 8.3 per cent (H1 2022: 6.8 per cent) with the increase a result of operational leverage on growth, supplemented by the benefits of our self-help programme.

The net finance cost was higher at GBP 4.9 million ( H1 2022 : GBP 3.3 million) due to a higher level of borrowing over the half year and sharply higher interest rates. The comparative period included a non-cash accelerated amortisation of fees of GBP0.6 million, associated with the previous RCF. The Group's overall tax charge was GBP4.1 million ( H1 2022: GBP 1.5 million). The tax charge on adjusted profit before tax was GBP 5.2 million ( H1 2022: GBP 3.4 million), resulting in an effective adjusted tax rate of 25.2 per cent ( H1 2022 : 22.8 per cent) with the increase due to the increase in the UK corporation tax rate.

Basic earnings per share (EPS) increased to 6.8 pence ( H1 2022: 2.3 pence). Adjusted EPS increased to 8.8 pence ( H1 2022 : 6.6 pence), reflecting the improvement in adjusted operating profit partly offset by a higher interest and tax charge.

Adjusted operating cash flow post capital expenditure was higher with a GBP 19.0 million inflow ( H1 2022 : GBP 10.0 million outflow) which was primarily due to a much improved GBP6.9 million working capital outflow ( H1 2022: GBP 33.0 million outflow), reflecting normal seasonality. This resulted in operating cash conversion of 74 per cent ( H1 2022 : minus 55 per cent). On a statutory basis, cash flow from o perating activity was an inflow of GBP 24.4 million ( H1 2022: GBP 12.3 million outflow).

There was a free cash inflow of GBP 6.9 million ( H1 2022 : GBP 23.5 million outflow), including GBP1.0 million of restructuring and acquisition related payments (H1 2022: GBP7.0 million) .

As at 3 0 June 202 3 the Group's net debt was GBP 138.8 million ( 31 December 20 22 : GBP 138.4 million), including GBP20.2 million of lease liabilities (31 December 20 22 : GBP 23.1 million). Leverage, consistent with the bank covenants, was 1.8 times at 3 0 June 202 3 ( 31 December 20 22 : 2.0 times).

In June 2022 the Group re-financed its bank revolving credit facility (RCF) with a syndicate of five relationship banks at commercially attractive rates. This GBP147.4 million facility had a four-year tenor with one year extension option. In the first half of 2023 we exercised GBP15 million of a GBP32.6 million accordion, thereby increasing the facility size to GBP162.4 million, and we also exercised the one year extension, taking the facility maturity out to June 2027. The RCF is complemented by GBP75 million of private placement fixed rate loan notes, which were issued in December 2021, with 7 and 10 year maturities.

Following the buy-in of the UK defined benefit scheme in November 2022, the scheme is de-risked and had a surplus of GBP29.2 million at 30 June 2023. No contributions were made to the scheme in the period (H1 2022: GBPnil) and none are expected going forwards. The scheme data is now being adopted by Legal and General and a decision on moving to buy-out is expected be made by the end of the year.

Summary of Adjusted results

To assist with the understanding of earnings trends, the Group has included within its non-GAAP alternative performance measures including adjusted operating profit and adjusted profit. Further information is contained in the 'Reconciliation of KPIs and non IFRS measures' on pages 35 to 41.

A summary of the Group's adjusted results, and a reconciliation of statutory to adjusted profit numbers are set out below:

 
 GBP million                                H1 2023         H1 2022 
-----------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Revenue                                      309.1           269.2 
-----------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Adjusted Operating profit                     25.6            18.3 
 Adjusted Operating margin                     8.3%            6.8% 
 Net finance expense                          (4.9)           (3.3) 
-----------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Profit before tax                             20.7            15.0 
 Tax                                          (5.2)           (3.4) 
 Tax rate                                     25.2%           22.8% 
-----------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Profit after tax                              15.5            11.6 
 Weighted average number of shares    176.0 million   175.7 million 
 EPS                                           8.8p            6.6p 
===================================  ==============  ============== 
 

Reconciliation of Adjusted results

 
 GBP million                           Note   H1 2023   H1 2022 
------------------------------------  -----  --------  -------- 
 Operating profit                                20.9       8.9 
 Adjusted to exclude: 
------------------------------------  -----  --------  -------- 
 Restructuring and other items 
  Pension restructuring costs             1     (0.9)     (1.0) 
  Restructuring                           2     (0.3)     (4.5) 
                                                (1.2)     (5.5) 
 Acquisition related costs                3 
 Amortisation of intangible assets 
  arising on business combinations              (2.7)     (3.1) 
  Torotel integration costs                     (0.4)     (0.1) 
  Ferranti integration costs                    (0.4)     (0.6) 
  Other acquisition related costs                   -     (0.1) 
                                                (3.5)     (3.9) 
------------------------------------  -----  --------  -------- 
 Total operating reconciling items              (4.7)     (9.4) 
------------------------------------  -----  --------  -------- 
 
 Adjusted operating profit                       25.6      18.3 
====================================  =====  ========  ======== 
 
 Profit before tax                               16.0       5.6 
 Total operating reconciling items 
  (as above)                                      4.7       9.4 
------------------------------------  -----  --------  -------- 
 Adjusted profit before tax                      20.7      15.0 
 Taxation charge on adjusted profit             (5.2)     (3.4) 
------------------------------------  -----  --------  -------- 
 Adjusted profit after taxation                  15.5      11.6 
====================================  =====  ========  ======== 
 
 

Note 1: Pension restructuring costs of GBP0.9 million (2022: GBP1.0 million) comprise GBP0.7 million relating to costs associated with liability management exercises and cleansing of scheme data and GBP0.2 million as a settlement cost upon completion of the buyout of our US pension scheme.

Note 2: Restructuring costs charged in the period of GBP0.3 million (H1 2022: GBP4.5 million) relates to the relocation of production facilities from Covina, USA to Kansas and GBP0.1 million relating to clean up operations. Prior year restructuring costs also included GBP2.6 million relating to the restructure of the North America Resistors business, which includes pre-production costs at our new Plano facility; GBP1.0 million relating to closure of our site in Lutterworth, UK, and GBP0.2 million relating to the relocation of production facilities from Medina, USA to Minnesota, USA.

Note 3: Acquisition related costs of GBP3.5 million (H1 2022: GBP3.9 million) comprise GBP2.7 million (H1 2022: GBP3.1 million) of amortisation of acquisition intangibles, GBP0.4 million (H1 2022: GBP0.1 million) of integration costs relating to the acquisition of Torotel, Inc and GBP0.4 million (H1 2022: GBP0.4 million integration costs and GBP0.2 million acquisition costs) of integration costs relating to the acquisition of the Power and Control business of Ferranti Technologies Ltd. based in Oldham.

Cash flow, net debt and leverage

The table below sets out Group cash flows and net debt movement:

 
 GBP million                                            H1 2023   H1 2022 
 Adjusted operating profit                                 25.6      18.3 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Depreciation and amortisation                              8.6       7.9 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Working capital movement                                 (6.9)    (33.0) 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Net capital expenditure                                  (9.3)     (5.0) 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Capitalised development expenditure                      (0.9)     (1.0) 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Other                                                      1.9       2.8 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Adjusted Operating Cash Flow post Capex                   19.0    (10.0) 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Restructuring and acquisition costs                      (1.0)     (7.0) 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Net interest and tax                                     (8.8)     (4.6) 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Lease payments                                           (2.3)     (1.9) 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Free Cash Flow                                             6.9    (23.5) 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Dividends                                                (7.5)     (6.7) 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Lease payments                                             2.3       1.9 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Equity issued                                              0.1       0.2 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Acquisitions & disposals                                     -     (8.3) 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Other                                                        -     (0.2) 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Net debt impacting cashflow                                1.8    (36.6) 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Opening net debt                                       (138.4)   (102.5) 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Other non-cash (new leases and lease reassessments)      (0.5)     (1.1) 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 FX                                                       (1.7)     (1.8) 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Closing net debt                                       (138.8)   (142.0) 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 

At 30 June 2023 the Group's net debt was GBP138.8 million (31 December 2022: GBP138.4 million). Included within net debt was GBP20.2 million of lease liabilities (31 December 2022: GBP23.1 million).

Consistent with the Group's borrowing agreements, which exclude the impact of IFRS 16 leases, leverage ratio was 1.8 times at 30 June 2023 (31 December 2022: 2.0 times). Net interest cover was 7.0 times (31 December 2022: 7.4 times). The Group's debt covenants state that the leverage ratio must not exceed 3.0 times and that interest cover must be more than 4.0 times.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The Group has an established, structured approach to identifying and assessing the impact of financial and operational risks on its business, which is reviewed and updated quarterly. The principal risks and uncertainties for the remainder of the financial year are not expected to change materially from those included on pages 69 to 72 of the Annual Report and Accounts 2022. The risks identified relate to the following areas: general revenue reduction due to geopolitical instability or economic downturn; contractual risks; research and development; people and capability; supplier resilience; IT systems and information; M&A and integration; sustainability, climate change and the environment; health and safety and legal and regulatory compliance. Further information in relation to the Group's financial position and going concern is included on page 17.

Cautionary statement

This report contains forward-looking statements. These have been made by the Directors in good faith based on the information available to them up to the time of their approval of this report. The Directors can give no assurance that these expectations will prove to have been correct. Due to the inherent uncertainties, including both economic and business risk factors underlying such forward-looking information, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. The Directors undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

TT Electronics plc

Interim Results for the half-year ended 30 June 2023

Going Concern

The Group has experienced continued improvement in trading momentum and strong growth from our 2022 results. We continue to see benefit from our strategic repositioning in our chosen structural growth markets as well as our focus on building close relationships with our clients and this can be seen in both the order book and financial performance of the Group.

The Group's financial position remains stable, on 30 June 2023 it had GBP289.8 million of total borrowing facilities available (comprising committed facilities of GBP258.6 million, of which GBP190.6 million is drawn, and uncommitted facilities of GBP31.2 million representing overdraft lines and an undrawn accordion facility of GBP17.6 million).

The Group's primary source of finance is the GBP162.4 million committed revolving credit facility (RCF) which was signed in June 2022 and will mature in June 2027 following the Group exercising an option to extend the previously existing maturity by one year in May 2023. The RCF includes a GBP15.0 million committed extension converted from the existing uncommitted accordion facilities in February 2023. At 30 June 2023 GBP115.6 million of this facility had been drawn down. The Group's RCF is payable on a floating rate basis above GBP SONIA, USD SOFR or EURIBOR depending on the currency of the loan.

In December 2021, TT completed a debut issue of GBP75 million of private placement fixed rate loan notes with three institutional investors; the issue is evenly split between 7 and 10 year maturities with an average interest rate of 2.9% and covenants in line with our bank facility.

The Group had a leverage ratio of 1.8 times on 30 June 2023 compared to an RCF covenant maximum of 3.0 times and interest cover (pre-IFRS 16 and excluding pension interest) of 7.0 times compared to an RCF covenant minimum of 4.0 times.

The Group has prepared and reviewed cash flow forecasts across the business over the twelve-month period from the date of the approval of these interim results, considering the Group's current financial position and the potential impact of our principal risks on divisional performance.

Under the Group's base case financial projections, the Group retains significant liquidity and covenant headroom, with both metrics improving from the position as at 30 June 2023.

The Group's downside stress test scenario has been sensitised for supply chain challenges, interest rate risks, general economic downturn and people and capability challenges which show a reduction in revenue and operating profit compared to the latest forecast. Despite this further reduction these projections show that the Group should remain well within its facilities headroom and within bank covenants during 2023 and 2024. A 'reverse' stress test was also modelled to understand the conditions which could jeopardise the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern including assessing against covenant testing and facility headroom. The reverse stress test scenario is deemed to have a remote likelihood and helped inform the Directors' assessment that there are no material uncertainties in relation to going concern.

The Group's wide geographical and sector diversification helps minimise the risk of serious business interruption or catastrophic reputational damage. Furthermore, the business model is structured so that the Group is not overly reliant on any single customer, market or geography.

The Directors have assessed the future funding requirements of the Group with due regard to the risks and uncertainties to which the Group is exposed and compared them with the level of available borrowing facilities and are satisfied that the Group has adequate resources for at least twelve months from the date of signing these interim financial statements. Accordingly, the financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.

Responsibility statement of the Directors

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

-- The 2023 annual financial statements of TT Electronics plc will be prepared in accordance with United Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standards. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with United Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standard 34 'Interim Financial Reporting';

-- the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R:

(i) an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year, and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements; and

(ii) a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year.

-- the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.8R:

(i) related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the current financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or performance of the Group in that period; and

(ii) any changes in the related parties transactions described in the 2022 Annual Report that could have a material effect on the financial position or performance of the Group in the current period.

By order of the Board

   Richard Tyson                                                                        Mark Hoad 

Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer

2 August 2023 2 August 2023

Cautionary statement

This report contains forward-looking statements. These have been made by the directors in good faith based on the information available to them up to the time of their approval of this report. The directors can give no assurance that these expectations will prove to have been correct. Due to the inherent uncertainties, including both economic and business risk factors underlying such forward-looking information, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. The directors undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Independent review report to TT Electronics plc

Conclusion

We have been engaged by the company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2023 which comprises of the condensed consolidated income statement, the condensed consolidated statement of financial position, the condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity, the condensed consolidated cash flow statement and related notes 1 to 13.

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2023 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with United Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standard 34 and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

Basis for conclusion

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK) 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Financial Reporting Council for use in the United Kingdom (ISRE (UK) 2410). A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

As disclosed in note 2, the annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance with United Kingdom adopted international accounting standards. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with United Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting".

Conclusion relating to Going Concern

Based on our review procedures, which are less extensive than those performed in an audit as described in the Basis for Conclusion section of this report, nothing has come to our attention to suggest that the directors have inappropriately adopted the going concern basis of accounting or that the directors have identified material uncertainties relating to going concern that are not appropriately disclosed. This Conclusion is based on the review procedures performed in accordance with ISRE (UK) 2410; however future events or conditions may cause the entity to cease to continue as a going concern.

Responsibilities of the directors

The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

In preparing the half-yearly financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the group's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the review of the financial information

In reviewing the half-yearly financial report, we are responsible for expressing to the group a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report. Our conclusion, including our conclusion relating to Going Concern, are based on procedures that are less extensive than audit procedures, as described in the Basis for Conclusion paragraph of this report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company in accordance with ISRE (UK) 2410. Our work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company those matters we are required to state to it in an independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company, for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.

Deloitte LLP

Statutory Auditor

London, United Kingdom

2 August 2023

TT Electronics plc

Interim results for the half-year ended 30 June 2023

Condensed consolidated income statement (unaudited)

for the six months ended 30 June 2023

 
                                                  Six months   Six months        Year ended 
                                                    ended 30        ended       31 December 
                                                   June 2023      30 June    2022 (audited) 
 GBPmillion (unless otherwise stated)      Note                      2022 
----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
 Revenue                                      3        309.1        269.2             617.0 
 Cost of sales                                       (235.6)      (206.8)           (481.5) 
----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
 Gross profit                                           73.5         62.4             135.5 
 Distribution costs                                   (14.8)       (15.0)            (29.6) 
 Administrative expenses                              (37.8)       (38.5)           (109.3) 
----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
 Operating profit/(loss)                                20.9          8.9             (3.4) 
 Analysed as: 
 Adjusted operating profit                    3         25.6         18.3              47.1 
 Restructuring and other                      4        (1.2)        (5.5)            (20.2) 
 Asset impairments                            4            -            -            (23.1) 
 Acquisition and disposal related costs       4        (3.5)        (3.9)             (7.2) 
----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
 Finance income                                          0.8          0.8               2.3 
 Finance costs                                         (5.7)        (4.1)             (9.0) 
----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
 Profit/(loss) before taxation                          16.0          5.6            (10.1) 
 Taxation                                     5        (4.1)        (1.5)             (3.1) 
----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
 Profit/(loss) for the period attributable 
  to the owners of the Company                          11.9          4.1            (13.2) 
-----------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
 
 EPS/(LPS) attributable to owners of 
  the Company (pence) 
 Basic                                        6          6.8          2.3             (7.5) 
 Diluted                                      6          6.7          2.3             (7.5) 
----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
 

TT Electronics plc

Interim results for the half-year ended 30 June 2023

Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income (unaudited)

for the six months ended 30 June 2023

 
 GBPmillion                       Six months ended 30 June     Six months ended 30 June       Year ended 31 December 
                                                      2023                         2022               2022 (audited) 
----------------------------   ---------------------------  ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Profit/(loss) for the period                         11.9                          4.1                       (13.2) 
 Other comprehensive 
 income/(loss) for the 
 period after tax 
 Items that are or may be 
 reclassified subsequently 
 to the income statement: 
 Exchange differences on 
  translation of foreign 
  operations                                        (18.1)                         26.6                         26.9 
 Tax on exchange differences                             -                            -                        (1.6) 
 Gain/(loss) on hedge of net 
  investment in foreign 
  operations                                           1.9                        (3.0)                        (3.4) 
 Gain/(loss) on cash flow 
  hedges taken to equity less 
  amounts recycled to the 
  income statement                                     3.2                        (4.8)                        (2.9) 
 Deferred tax loss on 
  movements in cash flow 
  hedge reserves                                     (0.5)                        (0.8)                        (0.4) 
 Items that will never be 
 reclassified to the income 
 statement: 
 Remeasurement of defined 
  benefit pension schemes                            (1.4)                         16.8                       (35.9) 
 Tax on remeasurement of 
  defined benefit pension 
  schemes                                              0.5                        (4.4)                          6.5 
-----------------------------  ---------------------------  ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Total comprehensive 
  income/(loss) for the 
  period attributable to the 
  owners of the Company                              (2.5)                         34.5                       (24.0) 
-----------------------------  ---------------------------  ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 

TT Electronics plc

Interim results for the half-year ended 30 June 2023

Condensed consolidated statement of financial position (unaudited)

 
 GBPmillion                          Note   30 June   30 June       31 December 
                                               2023      2022    2022 (audited) 
----------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  ---------------- 
 ASSETS 
 Non-current assets 
 Right-of-use assets                           17.4      19.8              19.6 
 Property, plant and equipment                 56.5      54.7              54.8 
 Goodwill                                     149.7     171.6             155.1 
 Other intangible assets                       49.9      56.2              53.7 
 Deferred tax assets                           12.6       9.1              13.2 
 Derivative financial instruments               2.0       0.9               0.8 
 Pensions                               9      29.2      95.0              31.3 
----------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  ---------------- 
 Total non-current assets                     317.3     407.3             328.5 
----------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  ---------------- 
 Current assets 
 Inventories                                  181.4     193.7             189.2 
 Trade and other receivables                  107.6     102.5             120.3 
 Income taxes receivable                        0.3       0.7               1.1 
 Derivative financial instruments               5.9       1.9               3.1 
 Cash and cash equivalents             10      75.4      76.3              65.0 
----------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  ---------------- 
 Total current assets                         370.6     375.1             378.7 
----------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  ---------------- 
 Total assets                                 687.9     782.4             707.2 
----------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  ---------------- 
 LIABILITIES 
 Current liabilities 
 Borrowings                            10       5.6      12.6               3.7 
 Lease liabilities                              4.0       4.5               4.4 
 Derivative financial instruments               3.7       4.0               3.6 
 Trade and other payables                     153.0     160.3             173.2 
 Income taxes payable                           9.0       6.6               9.6 
 Provisions                                     3.2       4.7               3.5 
----------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  ---------------- 
 Total current liabilities                    178.5     192.7             198.0 
----------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  ---------------- 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Borrowings                            10     188.4     182.3             176.6 
 Lease liabilities                             16.2      18.9              18.7 
 Derivative financial instruments               1.2       1.2               0.8 
 Deferred tax liability                        12.5      23.5              12.4 
 Pensions                               9       2.9       3.4               2.9 
 Provisions and other non-current 
  liabilities                                   1.1       0.9               0.8 
----------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  ---------------- 
 Total non-current liabilities                222.3     230.2             212.2 
----------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  ---------------- 
 Total liabilities                            400.8     422.9             410.2 
----------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  ---------------- 
 Net assets                                   287.1     359.5             297.0 
----------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  ---------------- 
 EQUITY 
 Share capital                         11      44.1      44.1              44.1 
 Share premium                         11      23.0      22.8              22.9 
 Translation reserve                           38.9      56.8              55.1 
 Other reserves                                10.0       3.0               7.3 
 Retained earnings                            171.1     230.8             167.6 
----------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  ---------------- 
 Equity attributable to owners of 
  the Company                                 287.1     357.5             297.0 
 Non-controlling interests                        -       2.0                 - 
----------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  ---------------- 
 Total equity                                 287.1     359.5             297.0 
----------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  ---------------- 
 

Approved by the Board of Directors on 2 August 2023 and signed on their behalf by:

   Richard Tyson                      Mark Hoad 
   Director                                   Director 

TT Electronics plc

Interim results for the half-year ended 30 June 2023

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity (unaudited)

for the six months ended 30 June 2023

 
 GBPmillion                          Share      Share   Translation       Other    Retained      Sub      NCI    Total 
                                   capital    premium       Reserve    reserves    earnings    total    ([1]) 
-------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------  -------  ------- 
 At 31 December 2021 (audited)        44.1       22.6          33.2         7.1       221.0    328.0      2.0    330.0 
-------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------  -------  ------- 
 Profit for the period                   -          -             -           -         4.1      4.1        -      4.1 
-------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------  -------  ------- 
 Other comprehensive income 
 Exchange differences on 
  translation 
  of foreign operations                  -          -          26.6           -           -     26.6        -     26.6 
 Loss on hedge of net 
  investment 
  in foreign operations                  -          -         (3.0)           -           -    (3.0)        -    (3.0) 
 Loss on cash flow hedges taken 
  to equity less amounts 
  recycled 
  to the income statement                -          -             -       (4.8)           -    (4.8)        -    (4.8) 
 Deferred tax on movement in 
  cash flow hedge reserves               -          -             -       (0.8)           -    (0.8)        -    (0.8) 
 Remeasurement of defined 
  benefit 
  pension schemes                        -          -             -           -        16.8     16.8        -     16.8 
 Tax on remeasurement of 
  defined 
  benefit pension schemes                -          -             -           -       (4.4)    (4.4)        -    (4.4) 
-------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------  -------  ------- 
 Total comprehensive income              -          -          23.6       (5.6)        16.5     34.5        -     34.5 
-------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------  -------  ------- 
 Transactions with owners 
 recorded 
 directly in equity 
 Equity dividends paid by the 
  Company                                -          -             -           -       (6.7)    (6.7)        -    (6.7) 
 Share based payments                    -          -             -         2.3           -      2.3        -      2.3 
 Deferred tax on share-based 
  payments                               -          -             -       (0.8)           -    (0.8)        -    (0.8) 
 New shares issued                       -        0.2             -           -           -      0.2        -      0.2 
-------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------  -------  ------- 
 At 30 June 2022                      44.1       22.8          56.8         3.0       230.8    357.5      2.0    359.5 
-------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------  -------  ------- 
 
 At 31 December 2022 (audited)        44.1       22.9          55.1         7.3       167.6    297.0        -    297.0 
-------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------  -------  ------- 
 Profit for the period                   -          -             -           -        11.9     11.9        -     11.9 
-------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------  -------  ------- 
 Other comprehensive income 
 Exchange differences on 
  translation 
  of foreign operations                  -          -        (18.1)           -           -   (18.1)        -   (18.1) 
 Gain on hedge of net 
  investment 
  in foreign operations                  -          -           1.9           -           -      1.9        -      1.9 
 Gain on cash flow hedges taken 
  to equity less amounts 
  recycled 
  to the income statement                -          -             -         3.2           -      3.2        -      3.2 
 Deferred tax loss on movements 
  in cash flow hedge reserves            -          -             -       (0.5)           -    (0.5)        -    (0.5) 
 Remeasurement of defined 
  benefit 
  pension schemes                        -          -             -           -       (1.4)    (1.4)        -    (1.4) 
 Tax on remeasurement of 
  defined 
  benefit pension schemes                -          -             -           -         0.5      0.5        -      0.5 
-------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------  -------  ------- 
 Total comprehensive 
  (loss)/income                          -          -        (16.2)         2.7        11.0    (2.5)        -    (2.5) 
-------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------  -------  ------- 
 Transactions with owners 
 recorded 
 directly in equity 
 Equity dividends paid by the 
  Company                                -          -             -           -       (7.5)    (7.5)        -    (7.5) 
 Share-based payments                    -          -             -         0.2           -      0.2        -      0.2 
 Deferred tax on share-based 
  payments                               -          -             -       (0.2)           -    (0.2)        -    (0.2) 
 New shares issued                       -        0.1             -           -           -      0.1        -      0.1 
-------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------  -------  ------- 
 At 30 June 2023                      44.1       23.0          38.9        10.0       171.1    287.1        -    287.1 
-------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------  -------  ------- 
 
 

1. Non-controlling interests ('NCI') were eliminated in the second half of 2022.

TT Electronics plc

Interim results for the half-year ended 30 June 2023

Condensed consolidated cash flow statement (unaudited)

for the six months ended 30 June 2023

 
 GBPmillion                                        Note   Six months   Six months        Year ended 
                                                            ended 30       ending       31 December 
                                                           June 2023      30 June    2022 (audited) 
                                                                             2022 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 Profit for the year                                            11.9          4.1            (13.2) 
 Taxation                                                        4.1          1.5               3.1 
 Net finance costs                                               4.9          3.3               6.7 
 Restructuring and other                                         1.2          5.5              43.3 
 Acquisition related costs                                       3.5          3.9               7.2 
 Adjusted operating profit                                      25.6         18.3              47.1 
 Adjustments for: 
 Depreciation                                                    7.3          6.8              13.9 
 Amortisation of intangible assets                               1.3          1.1               2.2 
 Share based payment expense                                     1.5          2.5               4.8 
 Other items                                                     0.4          0.3               0.5 
 Increase in inventories                                       (2.6)       (39.1)            (40.4) 
 Decrease/(increase) in receivables                              7.3        (8.4)            (26.3) 
 (Decrease)/increase in payables and provisions               (11.6)         14.5              27.9 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
 Adjusted operating cash flow                                   29.2        (4.0)              29.7 
 Restructuring and acquisition related costs                   (1.0)        (7.0)            (11.1) 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
 Net cash generated from / (used in) operations                 28.2       (11.0)              18.6 
 Net income taxes paid                                         (3.8)        (1.3)             (5.9) 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
 Net cash generated from / (used in) operating 
  activities                                                    24.4       (12.3)              12.7 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
 Cash flows from investing activities 
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment                     (9.0)        (5.1)            (11.4) 
 Proceeds from sale of property, plant and 
  equipment and government grants received                       0.1          0.2               0.3 
 Capitalised development expenditure                           (0.9)        (1.0)             (2.3) 
 Purchase of other intangibles                                 (0.4)        (0.1)             (0.6) 
 Acquisitions of businesses                                        -        (8.3)             (8.3) 
 Net cash flow used in investing activities                   (10.2)       (14.3)            (22.3) 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
 Cash flows from financing activities 
 Issue of share capital                                          0.1          0.2               0.4 
 Interest paid                                                 (5.0)        (3.3)             (7.5) 
 Repayment of borrowings                                       (4.0)      (109.5)           (149.3) 
 Proceeds from borrowings                                       17.5        141.3             174.3 
 Payment of lease liabilities                                  (2.3)        (1.9)             (4.3) 
 Other items                                                       -        (0.2)             (1.0) 
 Dividends paid to minority shareholders                           -            -             (2.0) 
 Dividends paid by the Company                                 (7.5)        (6.7)            (10.2) 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
 Net cash flow (used in) / generated from 
  financing activities                                         (1.2)         19.9               0.4 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
 Net change in cash and cash equivalents                        13.0        (6.7)             (9.2) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
  of year                                            10         61.3         67.2              67.2 
 Exchange differences                                10        (4.5)          3.2               3.3 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of year            10         69.8         63.7              61.3 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents comprise: 
 Cash at bank and in hand                                       75.4         76.3              65.0 
 Bank overdrafts                                               (5.6)       (12.6)             (3.7) 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
                                                                69.8         63.7              61.3 
------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ---------------- 
 

TT Electronics plc

Interim results for the half-year ended 30 June 2023

Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

   1.         General information 

The condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2023 are unaudited and were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. The information for the six months ended 30 June 2023 does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. Comparative information for the year ended 31 December 2022 has been taken from the published statutory accounts, a copy of which has been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors reported on those accounts: their report was unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way of emphasis and did not contain a statement under section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

   2.         Basis of preparation 
   a)         Condensed consolidated half-year financial statements 

The 2023 annual financial statements of TT Electronics plc will be prepared in accordance with United Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standards. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with United Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standard 34 'Interim Financial Reporting'. These condensed consolidated half-year financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the 2022 Annual Report.

   b)         Basis of accounting 

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2022.

   c)         Alternative performance measures 

The Group presents Alternative Performance Measures ("APMs") in addition to the statutory results of the Group.

Adjusted operating profit has been defined as operating profit from continuing operations excluding the impacts of significant restructuring programmes, significant one-off items including property disposals, impairment charges significant in nature and/or value, certain one-off pension costs, business acquisition, integration and divestment related activity; and the amortisation of intangible assets recognised on acquisition. Acquisition and disposal related items include the writing off of the pre-acquisition profit element of inventory written up on acquisition, other direct costs associated with business combinations and adjustments to contingent consideration related to acquired businesses. Restructuring includes significant changes in footprint (including movement of production facilities) and significant costs of management changes.

In addition to the items above, adjusting items impacting profit after tax include:

-- The net effect on tax of significant restructuring from strategy changes that are not considered by the Group to be part of the normal operating costs of the business; and

-- The tax effects of adjustments to profit before tax.

Costs associated with restructuring, acquisitions and disposals are uncertain with regard to their timing and size and therefore their inclusion within adjusted operating profit could mislead the reader of the accounts.

These interim results include alternative performance measures that are not prepared in accordance with IFRS. These alternative performance measures have been selected by the Directors to assist them in making operating decisions because they represent the underlying operating performance of the Group and facilitate internal comparisons of performance over time.

The Directors consider the adjusted results to be an important measure used to monitor how the businesses are performing as this provides a meaningful reflection of how the businesses are managed and measured on a day-to-day basis and achieves consistency and comparability between reporting periods, when all businesses are held for a complete reporting period.

These alternative performance measures exclude certain significant non-recurring, infrequent or non-cash items that the Directors do not believe are indicative of the underlying operating performance of the Group (that are otherwise included when preparing financial measures under IFRS).

Adjusted profit is not a defined term under IFRS and may not be comparable with similarly titled profit measures reported by other companies. It is not intended to be a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP measures. All APMs relate to the current year results and comparable periods where provided.

The Directors consider there to be four main alternative performance measures: adjusted operating profit, free cash flow, adjusted EPS and adjusted effective tax rate.

All alternative performance measures are presented within the section titled 'Reconciliation of KPIs and non IFRS Measures' and are reconciled to their equivalent statutory measures where this is appropriate.

   d)         Estimates and judgements 

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions which affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Significant judgements relate to the determination of items of income and expense excluded from operating profit to arrive at adjusted operating profit. Judgements are required as to whether items are disclosed as adjusting with consideration given to both quantitative and qualitative factors. Further information about the determination of adjusting items is included in note 1c of the 2022 Annual Report.

Significant estimates relate to uncertain tax provisions and goodwill. Accruals for tax contingencies require management to make judgements and estimates in relation to tax authority audits and exposures. Amounts accrued are based on management's interpretation of country-specific tax law and the likelihood of settlement. Tax benefits are not recognised unless the tax positions are probable of being sustained. Once considered to be probable, management reviews each material tax benefit to assess whether a provision should be taken against full recognition of the benefit on the basis of potential settlement through negotiation and/or litigation. These amounts are expected to be utilised or to reverse as tax audits occur or as the statute of limitations is reached in the respective countries concerned. The Group's current tax liability at 30 June 2023 includes tax provisions of GBP9.3 million (2022: GBP8.4 million). The Group believes the range of reasonable possible outcomes in respect of these exposures is tax liabilities of up to GBP12.3 million (2022: GBP11.1 million).

There is a significant estimate over the carrying value of the goodwill attributable to the IoT Solutions cash generating unit ('CGU'). The goodwill was impaired in 2022 so therefore the headroom as at 31 December 2022 was limited. The raising of interest rates by the Bank of England in 2023 has caused the discount factor which is used in assessing the headroom to rise. The rise in rates and the fact that the goodwill was impaired in 2022 is an indicator of impairment. On 30 June 2023 an impairment analysis was performed and headroom was determined to be GBP0.9 million. Sensitivity analysis has been performed and indicates that a change in the pre-tax discount rate and long-term growth rate from 15.6% to 15.9% or from 1.8% to 1.3% respectively would reduce headroom to GBPnil. A reduction in the terminal value of operating profit by 3.7% would also reduce the headroom to GBPnil.

   e)         Going concern 

After making appropriate enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate resources and financial headroom to continue in operational existence for at least twelve months from the date of signing these interim results. Therefore, they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements. Page 17 outlines the going concern assessment.

Given the financial resources available, together with long term partnerships with multiple key customers and suppliers across different geographic areas and industries, the Directors believe that the Group is well placed to manage its business risks successfully.

The Group continues to manage foreign currency risk at a transactional level through the use of hedges which are monitored by the Group Treasury Committee.

The Group Treasury Committee regularly reviews counterparty credit risk and ensures cash balances are held with carefully assessed counterparties with strong credit ratings.

Pages 69 to 72 of the 2022 Annual Report provide details of the Group's policy on managing its operational and financial risks.

   3.         Segmental reporting 

The Group is organised into three divisions, as shown below, according to the nature of the products and services provided. Each of these divisions represents an operating segment in accordance with IFRS 8 'Operating segments' and there is no aggregation of segments. The chief operating decision maker is the Board of Directors. The operating segments are:

-- Power and Connectivity - the Power and Connectivity division develops and manufactures power application products and connectivity devices which enable the capture and wireless transfer of data. We collaborate with our customers to develop innovative solutions to optimise their electronic systems;

-- Global Manufacturing Solutions - the Global Manufacturing Solutions division provides manufacturing services and engineering solutions for our product divisions and to customers that often require a lower volume and higher mix of different products. We manufacture complex integrated product assemblies for our customers and provide engineering services including designing testing solutions and value-engineering; and

-- Sensors and Specialist Components - the Sensors and Specialist Components division works with customers to develop standard and customised solutions, including sensors and power management devices. Our solutions improve the precision, speed and reliability of critical aspects of our customers' applications.

The key performance measure of the operating segments is adjusted operating profit. Refer to the section titled 'Reconciliation of KPIs and non IFRS Measures' for a definition of adjusted operating profit.

Corporate costs - Resources and costs of the head office managed centrally but deployed in support of the operating units are allocated to segments based on a combination of revenue and adjusted operating profit.

Resources and costs of the head office which are not related to the operating activities of the trading units are not allocated to divisions and are separately disclosed, equivalent to the segment disclosure information, so that reporting is consistent with the format that is used for review by the chief operating decision maker. This gives greater transparency of the adjusted operating profits for each segment. Adjusting items are not allocated to divisions for reporting purposes. For further discussion of these items see note 4.

The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Group's accounting policies.

Group financing (including finance costs and finance income) and income taxes are managed on a Group basis and are not allocated to operating segments. Goodwill is allocated to the individual cash generating units within the segment of which it is a part.

 
                                                                                      Six months ended 30 June 2023 
                             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 GBPmillion                               Power           Global           Sensors        Total   Corporate   Total 
                               and Connectivity    Manufacturing    and Specialist    Operating 
                                                       Solutions        Components     Segments 
---------------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  -----------  ----------  ------ 
 Sales to external 
  customers                                79.9            153.8              75.4        309.1           -   309.1 
---------------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  -----------  ----------  ------ 
 Adjusted operating 
  profit                                    5.9             13.8               9.8         29.5       (3.9)    25.6 
 Add back: adjustments 
  made to operating profit 
  (note 4)                                                                                                    (4.7) 
---------------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  -----------  ----------  ------ 
 Operating profit                                                                                              20.9 
 Net finance costs                                                                                            (4.9) 
---------------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  -----------  ----------  ------ 
 Profit before taxation                                                                                        16.0 
---------------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  -----------  ----------  ------ 
 
 
                                                                                      Six months ended 30 June 2022 
                             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 GBPmillion                               Power           Global           Sensors        Total   Corporate   Total 
                               and Connectivity    Manufacturing    and Specialist    Operating 
                                                       Solutions        Components     Segments 
---------------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  -----------  ----------  ------ 
 Sales to external 
  customers                                68.8            135.3              65.1        269.2           -   269.2 
---------------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  -----------  ----------  ------ 
 Adjusted operating 
  profit                                    2.1              9.4              10.6         22.1       (3.8)    18.3 
 Add back: adjustments 
  made to operating profit 
  (note 4)                                                                                                    (9.4) 
---------------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  -----------  ----------  ------ 
 Operating profit                                                                                               8.9 
 Net finance costs                                                                                            (3.3) 
---------------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  -----------  ----------  ------ 
 Profit before taxation                                                                                         5.6 
---------------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  -----------  ----------  ------ 
 
 
                                                                                         Year ended 31 December 2022 
                             --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 GBPmillion                               Power           Global           Sensors        Total   Corporate    Total 
                               and Connectivity    Manufacturing    and Specialist    Operating 
                                                       Solutions        Components     Segments 
---------------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  -----------  ----------  ------- 
 Sales to external 
  customers                               154.2            323.0             139.8        617.0           -    617.0 
---------------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  -----------  ----------  ------- 
 Adjusted operating 
  profit                                    7.9             25.2              21.8         54.9       (7.8)     47.1 
 Add back: adjustments 
  made to operating profit 
  (note 4)                                                                                                    (50.5) 
---------------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  -----------  ----------  ------- 
 Operating loss                                                                                                (3.4) 
 Net finance costs                                                                                             (6.7) 
---------------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  -----------  ----------  ------- 
 Loss before taxation                                                                                         (10.1) 
---------------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  -----------  ----------  ------- 
 

There is no significant intergroup trading between segments.

The tables below show the geographies and markets in which the Group's revenues arose during the period.

 
 GBPmillion                   Six months   Six months     Year ended 
                                   ended        ended    31 December 
                                 30 June      30 June           2022 
                                    2023         2022 
---------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 United Kingdom                     70.3         59.4          130.0 
 Rest of Europe                     51.4         44.1          104.3 
 North America                     111.9        102.7          236.6 
 Central and South America           0.5          0.6            1.5 
 Asia                               74.2         61.9          143.2 
 Rest of the World                   0.8          0.5            1.4 
---------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
                                   309.1        269.2          617.0 
---------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 
 
 GBPmillion                        Six months   Six months     Year ended 
                                        ended        ended    31 December 
                                      30 June      30 June           2022 
                                         2023         2022 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Healthcare                              79.1         70.7          172.0 
 Aerospace and defence                   51.2         38.8           91.7 
 Automation and electrification         112.9        105.6          229.6 
 Distribution                            65.9         54.1          123.7 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
                                        309.1        269.2          617.0 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 
   4.         Adjusting items 

Restructuring costs charged in the period of GBP0.3 million comprises GBP0.2 million (2022: GBP0.7 million) relating to the relocation of production facilities from Covina, USA to Kansas and GBP0.1 million (2022: GBPnil) relating to clean up operations. Prior year restructuring costs also included GBP2.6 million relating to the restructure of the North America Resistors business, which includes pre-production costs at our new Plano, USA facility; GBP1.0 million relating to closure of our site in Lutterworth, UK, and GBP0.2 million relating to the relocation of production facilities from Medina, USA to Minnesota, USA.

Pension restructuring costs of GBP0.9 million (2022: GBP1.0 million) comprise GBP0.7 million relating to costs associated with liability management exercises and cleansing of scheme data and GBP0.2 million as a settlement cost upon completion of the buyout of our US pension scheme.

Acquisition related costs of GBP3.5 million (2022: GBP3.9 million) comprise GBP2.7 million (2022: GBP3.1 million) of amortisation of acquisition intangibles, GBP0.4 million (2022: GBP0.1 million) of integration costs relating to the acquisition of Torotel, Inc and GBP0.4 million (2022: GBP0.4 million integration costs and GBP0.2m acquisition costs) of integration costs relating to the acquisition of the Power and Control business of Ferranti Technologies Ltd. based in Oldham, UK.

 
                                        Six months           Six months             Year ended 
                                             ended                ended            31 December 
                                           30 June              30 June                   2022 
                                              2023                 2022 
                                       -----------  ------  -----------  ------  -------------  ------ 
 GBPmillion                              Operating     Tax    Operating     Tax      Operating     Tax 
                                            profit               profit                 profit 
-------------------------------------  -----------  ------  -----------  ------  -------------  ------ 
 As reported                                  20.9   (4.1)          8.9   (1.5)          (3.4)   (3.1) 
-------------------------------------  -----------  ------  -----------  ------  -------------  ------ 
 Restructuring and other 
 Restructuring                               (0.3)     0.1        (4.5)     0.9          (6.4)     1.2 
 Pension restructuring costs                 (0.9)     0.2        (1.0)     0.2          (2.0)     0.4 
 Pension enhanced transfer value 
  exercise                                       -       -            -       -         (11.8)     2.2 
                                             (1.2)     0.3        (5.5)     1.1         (20.2)     3.8 
-------------------------------------  -----------  ------  -----------  ------  -------------  ------ 
 Asset impairments 
 Goodwill impairment                             -       -            -       -         (17.7)       - 
 Other impairments                               -       -            -       -          (5.4)     1.0 
                                                 -       -            -       -         (23.1)     1.0 
-------------------------------------  -----------  ------  -----------  ------  -------------  ------ 
 Acquisition and disposal related 
  costs 
 Amortisation of intangible 
  assets arising on business 
  combinations                               (2.7)     0.6        (3.1)     0.6          (6.0)     0.3 
 Torotel integration and acquisition 
  costs                                      (0.4)     0.1        (0.1)       -          (0.1)       - 
 Ferranti Power and Control 
  acquisition and integration 
  costs                                      (0.4)     0.1        (0.6)     0.2          (1.1)     0.2 
 Other acquisition related costs                 -       -        (0.1)       -              -       - 
-------------------------------------  -----------  ------  -----------  ------  -------------  ------ 
                                             (3.5)     0.8        (3.9)     0.8          (7.2)     0.5 
-------------------------------------  -----------  ------  -----------  ------  -------------  ------ 
 Total items excluded from 
  adjusted measure                           (4.7)     1.1        (9.4)     1.9         (50.5)     5.3 
-------------------------------------  -----------  ------  -----------  ------  -------------  ------ 
 Adjusted measure                             25.6   (5.2)         18.3   (3.4)           47.1   (8.4) 
-------------------------------------  -----------  ------  -----------  ------  -------------  ------ 
 
   5.         Taxation 

The half-year tax charge of GBP4.1 million (2022: GBP1.5 million) is based on a forecast effective tax rate of 25.2 per cent (2022: 22.8 per cent) on adjusted profit and a GBP1.1 million (2022: GBP1.9 million) credit on restructuring, asset impairments and acquisition related costs.

The enacted UK tax rate applicable since 1 April 2017 to 31 March 2023 was 19 per cent. From 1 April 2023 the UK tax rate increased to 25 per cent meaning the current year blended rate is 23.5 per cent.

   6.         Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of the Company by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period. The weighted average number of shares in issue is 176.0 million (30 June 2022: 175.7 million, 31 December 2022: 175.8 million). The calculation of the diluted earnings per share excludes 3,666,008 (30 June 2022: 2,175,908) share options whose effect would have been anti-dilutive. Adjusted earnings per share is based on the adjusted profit after interest and tax.

 
                                                 Six months   Six months     Year ended 
                                                      ended        ended    31 December 
                                                    30 June      30 June           2022 
                                                       2023         2022 
----------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Earnings (millions) 
 Profit for the period attributable to owners 
  of the Company                                       11.9          4.1         (13.2) 
 Adjusted earnings                                     15.5         11.6           32.0 
 Earnings / (loss) per share (pence) 
 Basic (pence)                                          6.8          2.3          (7.5) 
 Diluted (pence)                                        6.7          2.3          (7.5) 
----------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 

The numbers used in calculating statutory and adjusted earnings per share are shown below:

 
 GBPmillion (unless otherwise stated)            Six months   Six months     Year ended 
                                                      ended        ended    31 December 
                                                    30 June      30 June           2022 
                                                       2023         2022 
----------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 
 Profit for the period attributable to owners 
  of the Company                                       11.9          4.1         (13.2) 
 Restructuring and other                                1.2          5.5           20.2 
 Asset impairments                                        -            -           23.1 
 Acquisition and disposal related costs                 3.5          3.9            7.2 
 Tax effect of above items (see note 4)               (1.1)        (1.9)          (5.3) 
----------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Adjusted earnings                                     15.5         11.6           32.0 
----------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Adjusted earnings per share (pence)                    8.8          6.6           18.2 
 Adjusted diluted earnings per share (pence)            8.7          6.5           18.0 
----------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 

The weighted average number of shares used to calculate statutory and adjusted earnings per share are disclosed below:

 
 Million                        Six months   Six months     Year ended 
                                     ended        ended    31 December 
                                   30 June      30 June           2022 
                                      2023         2022 
-----------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Basic                               176.0        175.7          175.8 
 Adjustment for share awards           2.2          2.8            2.0 
-----------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Diluted                             178.2        178.5          177.8 
-----------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 
   7.         Dividends 
 
                                        2023          2023         2022          2022 
                                       pence    GBPmillion        pence    GBPmillion 
                                   per share                  per share 
-------------------------------  -----------  ------------  -----------  ------------ 
 Final dividend paid for prior 
  year                                  4.30           7.5         3.80           6.7 
 Interim dividend declared for 
  current year                          2.15           3.8         2.00           3.5 
-------------------------------  -----------  ------------  -----------  ------------ 
 

The Directors have declared an interim dividend of 2.15 pence per share which will be paid on 12 October 2023 to shareholders on the register on 15 September 2023. Shares will become ex-dividend on 14 September 2023.

   8.         Fair value of financial instruments 

IFRS 13 "Fair Value Measurement" requires an analysis of those financial instruments that are measured at fair value at the end of the period in a fair value hierarchy. In addition, IFRS 13 requires financial instruments not measured at fair value but for which fair value is disclosed to be analysed in the same fair value hierarchy:

-- Level 1 - quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

-- Level 2 - inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

Level 3 - inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (i.e. unobservable inputs).

 
                                                    30 June 2023              30 June 2022                 31 December 
                                                                                                                  2022 
                                        ---------  -------------  ---------  -------------  ---------  --------------- 
 GBPmillion                 Fair value   Carrying                  Carrying                  Carrying 
                             hierarchy      value     Fair value      value     Fair value      value       Fair value 
----------------------  --------------  ---------  -------------  ---------  -------------  ---------  --------------- 
 Held at amortised 
 cost 
 Cash and cash 
  equivalents                 n/a            75.4           75.4       76.3           76.3       65.0             65.0 
 Trade and other 
  receivables                 n/a            84.0           84.0       87.0           87.0      101.3            101.3 
 Trade and other 
  payables                    n/a         (118.2)        (118.2)    (123.9)        (123.9)    (135.1)          (135.1) 
 Borrowings (excluding 
  unsecured loan 
  notes)                       2          (119.0)        (119.0)    (119.9)        (119.9)    (105.3)          (105.3) 
 Unsecured loan notes          3           (75.0)         (54.1)     (75.0)         (57.8)     (75.0)           (55.1) 
 Held at fair value 
 Derivative financial 
  instruments (assets)         2              7.9            7.9        2.8            2.8        3.9              3.9 
 Derivative financial 
  instruments 
  (liabilities)                2            (4.9)          (4.9)      (5.2)          (5.2)      (4.4)            (4.4) 
 Held at depreciated 
 cost 
 Investment properties         3                -            0.7          -            0.7          -              0.7 
----------------------  --------------  ---------  -------------  ---------  -------------  ---------  --------------- 
 

The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities are included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values:

-- cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables and trade and other payables approximate to their carrying amounts largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments;

-- the fair value of borrowings is estimated by discounting future cash flows using rates currently available for debt and remaining maturities (level 2);

-- the fair value of unsecured loan notes has been derived from available market data for borrowings of similar terms and maturity period (level 3);

-- The fair value of derivative financial instrument assets (GBP7.9 million) and liabilities (GBP4.9 million) are estimated by discounting expected future cash flows using current market indices such as yield curves and forward exchange rates over the remaining term of the instrument (level 2);

-- the fair value of investment properties are based on market valuations obtained through third party valuations (level 3).

   9.         Retirement benefit schemes 

At 30 June 2023 the Group operated one defined benefit scheme in the UK (the TT Group (1993) scheme) and overseas defined benefit schemes in the USA. These schemes are closed to new members and the UK scheme is closed to future accrual. Given the nature of the Company's control of the plan under the Scheme's rules, a pension surplus has been recognised under IFRIC 14.

In the period ended 30 June 2023 the Trustees of the BI Technologies Corporation Retirement Plan, one of the US defined benefit schemes in the USA, completed a partial buy-out, extinguishing gross liabilities of GBP3.9m, with effect from March 2023. A settlement cost of GBP0.2 million was recognised within items excluded from adjusted operating profit as a result of this exercise.

In November 2022, the Trustees of the TT Group Scheme entered into a bulk annuity insurance contract with an insurer in respect of the liabilities of the defined benefit scheme (also known as a 'buy-in'). Following the buy-in the Trustees and Company agreed that there was no requirement for any further contributions to be paid to the Scheme.

In October 2022, the Trustees of the Southern & Redfern Ltd Retirement Benefits Scheme completed a buy-out of the scheme with a leading insurer.

The amounts recognised in the condensed consolidated statement of financial position are:

 
 GBPmillion            30 June   30 June   31 December 
                          2023      2022          2022 
--------------------  --------  --------  ------------ 
 TT Group (1993)          29.2      95.0          31.3 
 Southern & Redfern          -         -             - 
 USA schemes             (2.9)     (3.4)         (2.9) 
--------------------  --------  --------  ------------ 
 Net surplus              26.3      91.6          28.4 
 
 
                                            30 June   30 June   31 December 
 GBPmillion                                    2023      2022          2022 
-----------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------------ 
 Fair value of assets                         349.9     521.3         396.8 
 Defined benefit obligation                 (323.6)   (429.7)       (368.4) 
-----------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------------ 
 Net surplus recognised in the statement 
  of financial position                        26.3      91.6          28.4 
 Represented by 
 Schemes in net surplus                        29.2      95.0          31.3 
 Schemes in net deficit                       (2.9)     (3.4)         (2.9) 
-----------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------------ 
                                               26.3      91.6          28.4 
-----------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------------ 
 

The costs recognised in the condensed consolidated income statement are:

 
                                           Six months   Six months     Year ended 
                                             ended 30     ended 30    31 December 
 GBPmillion                                 June 2023    June 2022           2022 
----------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Scheme administration costs                      0.5          0.5            1.2 
 Net cost on pension projects (excluded 
  from adjusted operating profit)                 0.9          1.0           13.8 
 Net interest credit                            (0.7)        (0.7)          (2.1) 
----------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 

Amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income are a loss of GBP1.4 million (2022: gain of GBP16.8 million) which comprises a GBP40.4 million loss on schemes' assets of GBP349.9 million (2022: loss of GBP126.4 million) and a GBP39.0 million gain on the remeasurement of the schemes' obligations of GBP323.6 million (2022: gain of GBP143.2 million). Following the buy-in of the UK pension scheme in 2022, all actuarial remeasurements on the UK scheme liabilities are fully offset by movements in the value of the buy-in contract.

The decrease in the scheme obligation is due to increases in yields on corporate bonds and experience losses in the half year.

The triennial valuation of the TT Group scheme as at April 2022 showed a net surplus of GBP45.4 million against the Trustee's funding objective compared with a surplus of GBP0.3 million at April 2019.

   10.       Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt 
 
 GBPmillion                              Net          Lease   Borrowings       Net 
                                        cash    liabilities                   debt 
------------------------------------  ------  -------------  -----------  -------- 
 As at 1 January 2022                   67.2         (22.6)      (147.1)   (102.5) 
 Cash flow                             (6.7)              -            -     (6.7) 
 Businesses acquired                       -          (0.2)            -     (0.2) 
 Repayment of borrowings                   -              -        109.5     109.5 
 Proceeds from borrowings excluding 
  capitalised loan arrangement fees        -              -      (142.2)   (142.2) 
 Capitalised loan arrangement fees         -              -          0.9       0.9 
 Amortisation of loan arrangement 
  fees                                     -              -        (0.8)     (0.8) 
 Payment of lease liabilities              -            1.9            -       1.9 
 New leases                                -          (0.6)            -     (0.6) 
 Exchange differences                    3.2          (1.9)        (2.6)     (1.3) 
------------------------------------  ------  -------------  -----------  -------- 
 As at 30 June 2022                     63.7         (23.4)      (182.3)   (142.0) 
 Cash flow                             (2.5)              -            -     (2.5) 
 Repayment of borrowings                   -              -         39.8      39.8 
 Proceeds from borrowings excluding 
  capitalised loan arrangement fees        -              -       (33.8)    (33.8) 
 Capitalised loan arrangement fees         -              -          0.8       0.8 
 Amortisation of loan arrangement 
  fees                                     -              -        (0.2)     (0.2) 
 Payment of lease liabilities              -            2.4            -       2.4 
 New leases                                -          (1.7)            -     (1.7) 
 Exchange differences                    0.1          (0.4)        (0.9)     (1.2) 
------------------------------------  ------  -------------  -----------  -------- 
 At 1 January 2023                      61.3         (23.1)      (176.6)   (138.4) 
 Cash flow                              13.0              -            -      13.0 
 Repayment of borrowings                   -              -          4.0       4.0 
 Proceeds from borrowings excluding 
  capitalised loan arrangement fees        -              -       (17.9)    (17.9) 
 Capitalised loan arrangement fees         -              -          0.4       0.4 
 Amortisation of loan arrangement 
  fees                                     -              -        (0.2)     (0.2) 
 Payment of lease liabilities              -            2.3            -       2.3 
 New leases and reassessment of 
  lease liabilities                        -          (0.5)            -     (0.5) 
 Exchange differences                  (4.5)            1.1          1.9     (1.5) 
------------------------------------  ------  -------------  -----------  -------- 
 At 30 June 2023                        69.8         (20.2)      (188.4)   (138.8) 
 
 Net cash comprises: 
------------------------------------  ------  -------------  -----------  -------- 
 Cash at bank and in hand               75.4              -            -      75.4 
 Bank overdrafts                       (5.6)              -            -     (5.6) 
------------------------------------  ------  -------------  -----------  -------- 
 Net cash at end of period              69.8              -            -      69.8 
------------------------------------  ------  -------------  -----------  -------- 
 

The Group's primary source of finance is the GBP162.4 million committed revolving credit facility (RCF) which was signed in June 2022 and will mature in June 2027 following the Group exercising an option to extend the previously existing maturity by one year in May 2023. The RCF includes a GBP15.0 million committed extension converted from existing uncommitted accordion facilities in February 2023. At 30 June 2023 GBP115.6 million of this facility had been drawn down. The Group's RCF is payable on a floating rate basis above GBP SONIA, USD SOFR or EURIBOR depending on the currency of the loan.

In December 2021, TT completed a debut issue of GBP75 million of private placement fixed rate loan notes with three institutional investors; the issue is evenly split between 7 and 10 year maturities with an average interest rate of 2.9% and covenants in line with our bank facility.

   11.        Share capital 

During the period the Company issued 92,555 ordinary shares (2022: 134,804) as a result of share options being exercised under the Sharesave scheme and Share Purchase plans. The aggregate consideration received in respect of all new issues of shares was GBP0.1 million (2022: GBP0.2 million), which was represented by a GBP0.1 million (2022: GBP0.2 million) increase in share premium.

During the period grants of awards were made under the LTIP for the issue of shares in 2026. An award is a contingent right to receive shares in the future, subject to continued employment and the achievement of predetermined performance criteria. During the period grants of awards were made under the 2023 LTIP scheme for the issue of up to 1,680,053 shares in 2026.

   12.         Related party transactions 

Transactions between the company and its subsidiaries have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note. No related party transactions have taken place during the six months ended 30 June 2023 that have materially affected the financial position or performance of the Group.

   13.         Subsequent events 

There were no subsequent events to report between the balance sheet date of 30 June 2023 and the date of issue of these financial statements.

Reconciliation of KPIs and non IFRS Measures

In accordance with the Guidelines on APMs issued by the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA), additional information is provided on the APMs used by the Group below.

To assist with the understanding of earnings trends, the Group has included within its financial statements APMs adjusted operating profit and other adjusted profit measures. The APMs used are not defined terms under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures used by other companies. They are not intended to be a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP measures.

Management uses adjusted measures to assess the operating performance of the Group, having adjusted for specific items as detailed in note 4. They form the basis of internal management accounts and are used for decision making, including capital allocation, with a subset also forming the basis of internal incentive arrangements. By using adjusted measures in segmental reporting, this enables readers of the financial statements to recognise how incentive performance is targeted. Adjusted measures are also presented in this announcement because the Directors believe they provide additional useful information to shareholders on comparable trends over time. Finally, this presentation allows for separate disclosure and specific narrative to be included concerning the adjusting items; this helps to ensure performance in any one year can be more clearly understood by the user of the financial statements.

Income statement measures:

 
                                  Note reference 
Alternative                        to reconciliation 
 Performance  Closest equivalent   to statutory 
 Measure       statutory measure   measure                 Definition and purpose 
============  ==================  =======================  =================================================== 
Adjusted      Operating profit    Adjusting                Adjusted operating profit has been defined 
 operating                         items as disclosed       as operating profit from continuing operations 
 profit                            in note 4                excluding the impacts of significant restructuring 
                                                            programmes, significant one-off items including 
                                                            property disposals, impairment charges 
                                                            significant in nature and/or value, business 
                                                            acquisition, integration, and divestment 
                                                            related activity; and the amortisation 
                                                            of intangible assets recognised on acquisition. 
                                                            Acquisition and disposal related items 
                                                            include the writing off of the pre-acquisition 
                                                            profit element of inventory written up 
                                                            on acquisition, other direct costs associated 
                                                            with business combinations and adjustments 
                                                            to contingent consideration related to 
                                                            acquired businesses. Restructuring includes 
                                                            significant changes in footprint (including 
                                                            movement of production facilities) and 
                                                            significant costs of management changes. 
 
                                                            To provide a measure of the operating profits 
                                                            excluding the impacts of significant items 
                                                            such as restructuring or acquisition related 
                                                            activity and other items such as amortisation 
                                                            of intangibles which may not be present 
                                                            in peer companies which have grown organically. 
============  ==================  =======================  =================================================== 
Adjusted      Operating profit    Adjusting                Adjusted operating profit as a percentage 
 operating     margin              items as disclosed       of revenue. 
 margin                            in note 4 
                                                            To provide a measure of the operating profits 
                                                            excluding the impacts of significant items 
                                                            such as restructuring or acquisition related 
                                                            activity and other items such as amortisation 
                                                            of intangibles which may not be present 
                                                            in peer companies which have grown organically. 
============  ==================  =======================  =================================================== 
Adjusted      Earnings per        See note 6               The profit for the year attributable to 
 earnings      share               for the reconciliation   the owners of the Group adjusted to exclude 
 per share                         and calculation          the items not included within adjusted 
                                   of adjusted              operating profit divided by the weighted 
                                   earnings per             average number of shares in issue during 
                                   share                    the year. 
 
                                                            To provide a measure of earnings per share 
                                                            excluding the impacts of significant items 
                                                            such as restructuring or acquisition related 
                                                            activity and other items such as amortisation 
                                                            of intangibles which may not be present 
                                                            in peer companies which have grown organically. 
============  ==================  =======================  =================================================== 
 

Income statement measures continued:

 
                                   Note reference 
Alternative                         to reconciliation 
 Performance   Closest equivalent   to statutory 
 Measure        statutory measure   measure                 Definition and purpose 
=============  ==================  =======================  ================================================ 
Adjusted       Diluted earnings    See note 6               The profit for the year attributable to 
 diluted        per share           for the reconciliation   the owners of the Group adjusted to exclude 
 earnings                           and calculation          the items not included within adjusted 
 per share                          of adjusted              operating profit divided by the weighted 
                                    diluted earnings         average number of shares in issue during 
                                    per share                the year, adjusted for the effects of any 
                                                             potentially dilutive options. 
 
                                                             To provide a measure of earnings per share 
                                                             excluding the impacts of significant items 
                                                             such as restructuring or acquisition related 
                                                             activity and other items such as amortisation 
                                                             of intangibles which may not be present 
                                                             in peer companies which have grown organically. 
=============  ==================  =======================  ================================================ 
Prior year     Revenue and         See note APM             Revenue and adjusted operating profit for 
 revenue        operating profit    1                        the prior year retranslated at the current 
 and adjusted                                                year's foreign exchange rates. 
 operating 
 profit at 
 constant 
 currency 
=============  ==================  =======================  ================================================ 
Organic        Revenue             See note APM             This is the percentage change in revenue 
 revenue                            2                        from continuing operations in the current 
                                                             year compared to the prior year, excluding 
                                                             the effects of currency movements, acquisitions 
                                                             and disposals. This measures the underlying 
                                                             growth or decline of the business. 
 
                                                             To provide a comparable view of the revenue 
                                                             growth of the business from period to period 
                                                             excluding acquisition impacts. 
=============  ==================  =======================  ================================================ 
Adjusted       Effective tax       See note APM             Tax charge adjusted to exclude tax on items 
 effective      charge              3                        not included within adjusted operating 
 tax charge                                                  profit divided by adjusted profit before 
                                                             tax, which is also adjusted to exclude 
                                                             the items not included within adjusted 
                                                             operating profit. 
 
                                                             To provide a tax rate which excludes the 
                                                             impact of adjusting items such as restructuring 
                                                             or acquisition related activity and other 
                                                             items such as amortisation of intangibles 
                                                             which may not be present in peer companies 
                                                             which have grown organically. 
=============  ==================  =======================  ================================================ 
Return on      None                See note APM             Adjusted operating profit for the year 
 invested                           4                        divided by average invested capital for 
 capital                                                     the year. Average invested capital excludes 
                                                             pensions, provisions, tax balances, derivative 
                                                             financial assets and liabilities, cash 
                                                             and borrowings and is calculated at average 
                                                             rates taking 12 monthly balances. 
 
                                                             This measures how efficiently assets are 
                                                             utilised to generate returns with the target 
                                                             of exceeding the cost to hold the assets. 
=============  ==================  =======================  ================================================ 
 

Statement of financial position measures:

 
                                          Note reference 
Alternative                                to reconciliation 
 Performance      Closest equivalent       to statutory 
 Measure           statutory measure       measure            Definition and purpose 
================  ======================  ==================  ================================================== 
Net debt          Cash and cash           Reconciliation      Net debt comprises cash and cash equivalents 
                   equivalents             of net cash         and borrowings including lease liabilities. 
                   less borrowings         flow to movement 
                   and lease liabilities   in net (debt)/      This is additional information provided 
                                           funds (note         which may be helpful to the user in understanding 
                                           10)                 the liquidity and financial structure 
                                                               of the business. 
================  ======================  ==================  ================================================== 
Leverage          Cash and cash           N/A                 Leverage is the net debt defined as per 
 (bank covenant)   equivalents                                 the banking covenants (net debt (excluding 
                   less borrowings                             lease liabilities) adjusted for certain 
                                                               terms as per the bank covenants) divided 
                                                               by EBITDA excluding items removed from 
                                                               adjusted profit and further adjusted 
                                                               for certain terms as per the bank covenants. 
 
                                                               Provides additional information over 
                                                               the Group's financial covenants to assist 
                                                               with assessing solvency and liquidity. 
================  ======================  ==================  ================================================== 
Net capital       None                    See note APM        Purchase of property, plant and equipment 
 and development                           5                   net of government grants (excluding property 
 expenditure                                                   disposals), purchase of intangibles (excluding 
 (net capex)                                                   acquisition intangibles) and capitalised 
                                                               development. 
 
                                                               A measure of the Group's investments 
                                                               in capex and development to support longer 
                                                               term growth. 
================  ======================  ==================  ================================================== 
Dividend          Dividend per            Not applicable      Amounts payable by dividend in terms 
 per share         share                                       of pence per share. 
 
                                                               Provides the dividend return per share 
                                                               to shareholders. 
================  ======================  ==================  ================================================== 
 

Statement of cash flows measures:

 
                                      Note reference 
Alternative                            to reconciliation 
 Performance   Closest equivalent      to statutory 
 Measure        statutory measure      measure            Definition and purpose 
=============  =====================  ==================  ==================================================== 
Adjusted       Operating cash         See note APM        Adjusted operating profit, excluding depreciation 
 operating      flow                   6                   of property, plant and equipment and amortisation 
 cash flow                                                 of intangible assets less working capital 
                                                           and other non-cash movements. 
 
                                                           An additional measure to help understand 
                                                           the Group's operating cash generation. 
=============  =====================  ==================  ==================================================== 
Adjusted       Operating cash         See note APM        Adjusted operating cash flow less net capital 
 operating      flow                   7                   and development expenditure. 
 cash flow 
 post capex                                                An additional measure to help understand 
                                                           the Group's operating cash generation after 
                                                           the deduction of capex. 
=============  =====================  ==================  ==================================================== 
Working        Cashflow -             See note APM        Working capital comprises of three statutory 
 capital        inventories            8                   cashflow figures: (increase)/decrease in 
 cashflow       payables, provisions                       inventories, increase/(decrease) in payables 
                and receivables                            and provisions, and (increase)/decrease 
                                                           in receivables. This definition includes 
                                                           the movement of any provisions over trade 
                                                           receivables. 
 
                                                           To provide users a measure of how effectively 
                                                           the group is managing its working capital 
                                                           and the resultant impact on liquidity. 
=============  =====================  ==================  ==================================================== 
Free cash      Net increase/          See note APM        Free cash flow represents cash generated 
 flow           decrease in            9                   from trading after all costs including 
                cash and cash                              restructuring, pension contributions, tax 
                equivalents                                and interest payments. Cashflows to settle 
                                                           LTIP schemes are excluded. 
 
                                                           Free cash flow provides a measure of how 
                                                           successful the company is in creating cash 
                                                           during the period which is then able to 
                                                           be used by the Group at its discretion. 
=============  =====================  ==================  ==================================================== 
Cash           None                   See note APM        Adjusted operating cash flow post capex 
 conversion                            10                  (less any property disposals which were 
                                                           part of restructuring programmes) divided 
                                                           by adjusted operating profit. 
 
                                                           Cash conversion measures how effectively 
                                                           we convert profit into cash and tracks 
                                                           the management of our working capital and 
                                                           capital expenditure. 
=============  =====================  ==================  ==================================================== 
R&D cash       None                   See note APM        R&D cash spend and R&D investment as a 
 spend as                              11                  percentage of revenue excludes Global Manufacturing 
 a percentage                                              Solutions which is a manufacturing services 
 of revenue                                                business and therefore has no R&D. 
 
                                                           To provide a measure of the company's expenditure 
                                                           on R&D relative to its overall size which 
                                                           may be helpful in considering the Group's 
                                                           longer-term investment in future product 
                                                           pipeline. 
=============  =====================  ==================  ==================================================== 
 

APM 1 - Prior year revenue and adjusted operating profit at constant currency:

 
                                                                                         Six months ended 30 June 2022 
                                                         ------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                                                      Global           Sensors 
                                                                      Power    Manufacturing    and Specialist 
 GBPmillion                                                and Connectivity        Solutions        Components   Total 
------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  ------ 
 2022 revenue                                                          68.8            135.3              65.1   269.2 
 Foreign exchange 
  impact                                                                2.2              2.2               3.0     7.4 
 2022 revenue at 
  2023 
  exchange rates                                                       71.0            137.5              68.1   276.6 
------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  ------ 
 
                                                                                         Six months ended 30 June 2022 
                    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                 Global             Sensors            Total         Corporate   Total 
                                 Power    Manufacturing      and Specialist        Operating 
 GBPmillion           and Connectivity        Solutions          Components         Segments 
------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  ------ 
 2022 adjusted 
  operating 
  profit                           2.1              9.4                10.6             22.1             (3.8)    18.3 
 Foreign exchange 
  impact                           0.1              0.2                 0.5              0.8                 -     0.8 
 2022 adjusted 
  operating 
  profit at 2023 
  exchange 
  rates                            2.2              9.6                11.1             22.9             (3.8)    19.1 
------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  ------ 
 

APM 2 - Organic revenue:

 
                                                                                      Six months 
                                                                                           ended 
                                                                                         30 June 
                              ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  ----------- 
                                           Power           Global           Sensors 
                                and Connectivity    Manufacturing    and Specialist 
 GBPmillion                                             Solutions        Components        Total 
--------------------------    ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  ----------- 
 2023 revenue                               79.9            153.8              75.4        309.1 
----------------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  ----------- 
 2022 revenue                               68.8            135.3              65.1        269.2 
 Foreign exchange impact                     2.2              2.2               3.0          7.4 
 2022 revenue at 2023 
  exchange rates                            71.0            137.5              68.1        276.6 
----------------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  ----------- 
 Organic revenue increase 
  (%)                                        13%              12%               11%          12% 
----------------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------  ----------- 
 

APM 3 - Effective tax charge:

 
 GBPmillion                      Six months   Six months     Year ended 
                                   ended 30     ended 30    31 December 
                                  June 2023    June 2022           2022 
-----------------------------   -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Adjusted operating profit             25.6         18.3           47.1 
 Net interest                         (4.9)        (3.3)          (6.7) 
------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Adjusted profit before tax            20.7         15.0           40.4 
 Adjusted tax                         (5.2)        (3.4)          (8.4) 
------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Adjusted effective tax rate          25.2%        22.8%          20.8% 
------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 

APM 4 - Return on invested capital:

 
 GBPmillion                           Six months   Six months     Year ended 
                                        ended 30     ended 30    31 December 
                                       June 2023    June 2022           2022 
----------------------------------   -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Adjusted operating profit                  25.6         18.3           47.1 
 Adjusted operating profit H2 
  prior year (adjustment required 
  for half year only)                       28.8         18.9              - 
 Average invested capital                  452.0        415.7          448.6 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Return on invested capital                12.0%         8.9%          10.5% 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 

APM 5 - Net capital and development expenditure (net capex):

 
 GBPmillion                              Six months   Six months     Year ended 
                                           ended 30     ended 30    31 December 
                                          June 2023    June 2022           2022 
-------------------------------------   -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Purchase of property, plant 
  and equipment                               (9.0)        (5.1)         (11.4) 
 Proceeds from sale of investment 
  property, plant and equipment 
  and capital grants received                   0.1          0.2            0.3 
 Capitalised development expenditure          (0.9)        (1.0)          (2.3) 
 Purchase of other intangibles                (0.4)        (0.1)          (0.6) 
--------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Net capital and development 
  expenditure                                (10.2)        (6.0)         (14.0) 
--------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 

APM 6 - Adjusted operating cash flow:

 
 GBPmillion                             Six months   Six months     Year ended 
                                          ended 30     ended 30    31 December 
                                         June 2023    June 2022           2022 
------------------------------------   -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Adjusted operating profit                    25.6         18.3           47.1 
 Adjustments for: 
 Depreciation                                  7.3          6.8           13.9 
 Amortisation of intangible 
  assets                                       1.3          1.1            2.2 
 Share based payment expense                   1.5          2.5            4.8 
 Other items                                   0.4          0.3            0.5 
 Increase in inventories                     (2.6)       (39.1)         (40.4) 
 Decrease/(increase) in receivables            7.3        (8.4)         (26.3) 
 (Decrease)/increase in payables 
  and provisions                            (11.6)         14.5           27.9 
-------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Adjusted operating cash flow                 29.2        (4.0)           29.7 
 Restructuring and acquisition 
  related costs                              (1.0)        (7.0)         (11.1) 
-------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Net cash generated from / (used 
  in) operations                              28.2       (11.0)           18.6 
 Net income taxes paid                       (3.8)        (1.3)          (5.9) 
 Net cash flow from operating 
  activities                                  24.4       (12.3)           12.7 
-------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 

APM 7 - Adjusted operating cash flow post capex:

 
 GBPmillion                              Six months   Six months     Year ended 
                                           ended 30     ended 30    31 December 
                                          June 2023    June 2022           2022 
-------------------------------------   -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Adjusted operating cash flow                  29.2        (4.0)           29.7 
 Purchase of property, plant 
  and equipment                               (9.0)        (5.1)         (11.4) 
 Proceeds from sale of property, 
  plant and equipment and government 
  grants received                               0.1          0.2            0.3 
 Capitalised development expenditure          (0.9)        (1.0)          (2.3) 
 Purchase of other intangibles                (0.4)        (0.1)          (0.6) 
 Adjusted operating cash flow 
  post capex                                   19.0       (10.0)           15.7 
--------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 

APM 8 - Working capital cashflow:

 
 GBPmillion                             Six months   Six months     Year ended 
                                          ended 30     ended 30    31 December 
                                         June 2023    June 2022           2022 
------------------------------------   -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Increase in inventories                     (2.6)       (39.1)         (40.4) 
 Decrease/(increase) in receivables            7.3        (8.4)         (26.3) 
 (Decrease)/increase in payables 
  and provisions                            (11.6)         14.5           27.9 
-------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Working capital cashflow                    (6.9)       (33.0)         (38.8) 
-------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 

APM 9 - Free cash flow:

 
 GBPmillion                              Six months   Six months     Year ended 
                                           ended 30     ended 30    31 December 
                                          June 2023    June 2022           2022 
-------------------------------------   -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Net cash flow from operating 
  activities                                   24.4       (12.3)           12.7 
 Net cash flow from investing 
  activities                                 (10.2)       (14.3)         (22.3) 
   Add back: Acquisition of business              -          8.3            8.3 
 Payment of lease liabilities                 (2.3)        (1.9)          (4.3) 
 Interest paid                                (5.0)        (3.3)          (7.5) 
--------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Free cash flow                                 6.9       (23.5)         (13.1) 
--------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 

APM 10 - Cash conversion:

 
 GBPmillion                       Six months   Six months     Year ended 
                                    ended 30     ended 30    31 December 
                                   June 2023    June 2022           2022 
------------------------------   -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Adjusted operating profit              25.6         18.3           47.1 
 Adjusted operating cash flow 
  post capex                            19.0       (10.0)           15.7 
-------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Cash conversion                         74%         -55%            33% 
-------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 

APM 11 - R&D cash spend as a percentage of revenue:

 
 GBPmillion                         Six months   Six months     Year ended 
                                      ended 30     ended 30    31 December 
                                     June 2023    June 2022           2022 
--------------------------------   -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Revenue (excluding GMS)                 155.3        133.9          294.0 
 R&D cash spend                            6.0          5.4           11.0 
---------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 R&D cash spend as a percentage 
  of revenue                              3.9%         4.0%           3.7% 
---------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

RNS may use your IP address to confirm compliance with the terms and conditions, to analyse how you engage with the information contained in this communication, and to share such analysis on an anonymised basis with others as part of our commercial services. For further information about how RNS and the London Stock Exchange use the personal data you provide us, please see our Privacy Policy.

END

IR DLLFBXVLXBBF

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

August 03, 2023 02:00 ET (06:00 GMT)

Grafico Azioni Tt Electronics (LSE:TTG)
Storico
Da Mar 2024 a Apr 2024 Clicca qui per i Grafici di Tt Electronics
Grafico Azioni Tt Electronics (LSE:TTG)
Storico
Da Apr 2023 a Apr 2024 Clicca qui per i Grafici di Tt Electronics