Allakos Announces Positive Results from its Ongoing Phase 1 Trial of AK006 in Healthy Volunteers, with AK006 Demonstrating High Receptor Occupancy on Mast Cells and a Favorable Safety Profile
25 Giugno 2024 - 10:02PM
Allakos Inc. (Nasdaq: ALLK), a biotechnology company developing
AK006 for the treatment of mast cell-driven diseases, today
announced positive results from the single and multiple ascending
Phase 1 study of intravenous (IV) AK006 in healthy volunteers.
AK006 is a Siglec-6 monoclonal antibody that selectively inhibits
mast cells. Inappropriate activation of mast cells has been
identified as a pathogenic driver of multiple diseases, including
chronic spontaneous urticaria, food allergy and asthma.
Phase 1 Study Results
- Single and multiple IV doses of AK006 up to 720 mg were well
tolerated with a favorable safety profile
- There were no serious adverse events (SAEs)
- There were no treatment emergent adverse events leading to
discontinuation of AK006
- There were no dose limiting toxicities
- The most common adverse events occurring in subjects on AK006
were headache and dysmenorrhea, all of which were mild-to-moderate
in severity
- AK006 showed dose linear exposure
and with an estimated half-life of 21 days for the 720 mg IV
dose
- AK006 achieved serum concentrations
consistent with those showing mast cell inhibition in preclinical
experiments
- Skin biopsies taken from AK006 treated healthy volunteers
showed high levels of receptor occupancy confirming AK006 reaches
skin tissue mast cells
- Single ascending dose cohorts of AK006 ≥20mg showed a mean
Siglec-6 receptor occupancy of >90% on mast cells at day 29
Phase 1 AK006 Study in Healthy Volunteers and Patients
with Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria
AK006 is being studied in an ongoing Phase 1 single IV and
subcutaneous (SC) ascending dose (SAD) and multiple IV ascending
dose (MAD) trial that includes a randomized, double-blind,
placebo-controlled CSU arm (NCT06072157). The data announced today
are from Parts A and B of the randomized, double-blind,
placebo-controlled SAD and MAD IV cohorts of the study. In these
cohorts, healthy volunteers were randomized 6:2 to receive doses of
intravenous AK006 or placebo. AK006 was tested across five single
ascending doses (5, 20, 80, 240 and 720 mg) and three MAD (80, 240
and 720 mg monthly) dose cohorts. The primary objective was to
evaluate the safety and tolerability of single ascending doses and
multiple ascending IV doses of AK006 in healthy volunteers and to
explore Siglec-6 receptor occupancy on mast cells in skin biopsy
samples.
AK006 is also being studied in an ongoing randomized,
double-blind, placebo-controlled cohorts of healthy volunteers
receiving SC AK006 and also in a cohort of patients with CSU
receiving IV AK006. In the CSU cohort, approximately 60 adult
patients with antihistamine refractory CSU (including patients with
prior biologics treatment), will be randomized 2:1 to receive 720
mg of IV AK006 or placebo once every four weeks (Q4W). The primary
efficacy analysis will be the change in the urticaria activity
score (UAS7) at week 14. Data from approximately 30 patients is
expected at year end 2024.
About AK006
AK006 is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody which activates
the inhibitory receptor Siglec-6. Siglec-6 is found on the surface
of mature mast cells and offers a way to selectively target mast
cells. In preclinical experiments, AK006 inhibits IgE-dependent and
IgE-independent mast cell activation including activation through
IgE, MRGPRX2 and KIT receptors. In these experiments, AK006 drives
deep mast cell inhibition and, in addition to its inhibitory
activity, can reduce mast cell numbers via antibody-dependent
cellular phagocytosis in the presence of activated macrophages.
About Allakos
Allakos is a clinical stage biotechnology company developing
therapeutics that target immunomodulatory receptors present on
immune effector cells involved in allergy, inflammatory and
proliferative diseases. Activating these immunomodulatory receptors
allows for the direct targeting of cells involved in disease
pathogenesis and, in the setting of allergy and inflammation, has
the potential to result in broad inhibition of inflammatory cells.
The Company’s most advanced antibody in ongoing clinical
development is AK006. AK006 targets Siglec-6, an inhibitory
receptor expressed on mast cells. Mast cells are widely distributed
in the body and play a central role in the inflammatory response.
Inappropriately activated mast cells have been identified as key
drivers in a number of severe diseases affecting the
gastrointestinal tract, eyes, skin, lungs and other organs. In
preclinical studies, AK006 appears to provide deep mast cell
inhibition and, in addition to its inhibitory activity, reduce mast
cell numbers. For more information, please visit the Company’s
website at www.allakos.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within
the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
as contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not
limited to, Allakos’ progress, business plans, areas of focus and
preclinical research; enrollment in Allakos’s clinical study;
timing and availability of data; the potential of AK006; and
Allakos’ anticipated milestones. Such statements are subject to
numerous important factors, risks and uncertainties that may cause
actual events or results to differ materially from current
expectations and beliefs, including but not limited to: Allakos’
stages of clinical drug development; Allakos’ ability to timely
initiate and complete clinical trials for AK006; Allakos’ ability
to obtain required regulatory approvals for its clinical trials;
uncertainties related to the enrollment of patients in its clinical
trials; Allakos’ ability to demonstrate sufficient safety and
efficacy of its product candidates in its clinical trials;
uncertainties related to the success of clinical trials, regardless
of the outcomes of preclinical testing or early-stage trials;
Allakos’ ability to advance additional product candidates beyond
AK006; uncertainties related to Allakos’ ability to realize the
contemplated benefits of its restructuring and related reduction in
force; Allakos’ ability to accurately forecast financial results;
Allakos’ ability to obtain additional capital to finance its
operations, research and drug development; general economic and
market conditions, both domestic and international; domestic and
international regulatory obligations; and other risks. Information
regarding the foregoing and additional risks may be found in the
section entitled “Risk Factors” in documents that Allakos files
from time to time with the SEC. These documents contain and
identify important factors that could cause the actual results for
Allakos to differ materially from those contained in Allakos’
forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statements
contained in this press release speak only as of the date hereof,
and Allakos specifically disclaims any obligation to update any
forward-looking statement, except as required by law. These
forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as
representing Allakos’ views as of any date subsequent to the date
of this press release.
Source: Allakos Inc.
Investor Contact:Adam Tomasi, PresidentAlex Schwartz, VP
Strategic Finance and Investor Relationsir@allakos.com
Media Contact:Denise Powelldenise@redhousecomms.com
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