Enlivex Therapeutics Ltd. (Nasdaq: ENLV, the "Company"), a
clinical-stage macrophage reprogramming immunotherapy company,
today released a positive interim data readout from a Phase I/II
investigator-initiated clinical trial of AllocetraTM in patients
with end-stage knee osteoarthritis who had been indicated for knee
replacement surgery.
In this study, patients with end-stage knee osteoarthritis are
offered a single AllocetraTM injection to the knee as a potential
“last resort” alternative for pain resolution and knee
functionality in lieu of knee-replacement surgery. A total of nine
patients have been enrolled and treated with a single AllocetraTM
injection to the knee and evaluated for at least three months
following treatment. Patients reported pain using a scale of zero
(0, representing no pain) to ten (10, representing maximum
pain).
At the three-month follow up, a substantial reduction (64%) in
average reported pain was observed compared to baseline (Figure 1),
with 89% (8/9) of treated patients reporting an improvement in
their knee pain compared to their baseline pain prior to treatment,
and 33% (3/9) of the patients reporting complete pain relief from
an average pain level of 9 to a pain level of 0.
During the three-month period post injection of AllocetraTM,
only a single patient (1/9, 11%) decided to move forward with
knee-replacement surgery, while 89% (8/9) of the patients decided
not to proceed with such surgery.
In all cases, dosing was successfully completed, and no severe
related adverse events were reported following treatment.
The investigator-initiated trial is led by Amir Oron, M.D., a
senior specialist in Orthopedics and Chief of Hand Surgery and
Microsurgery at the Kaplan Medical Center in Rehovot, Israel. Dr.
Oron stated, "I am pleased with the interim results of this
innovative trial, demonstrating the safety of an AllocetraTM
injection to the knee in nine patients with severe end-stage knee
osteoarthritis. The initial signal of response to the AllocetraTM
injection is encouraging, especially as these patients have
attempted multiple other treatments with no lasting improvement.
These patients have severe osteoarthritis of the knee and need
better treatment options to replace or delay progression to
extensive surgery.”
Einat Galamidi, M.D., Vice President, Medical of Enlivex stated,
"After a robust experience with systemic infusions of AllocetraTM
across multiple clinical studies, this is the first report of
clinical outcomes following a focused AllocetraTM injection to the
joint. We believe that the results confirm the safety of
AllocetraTM in the local setting and pave the way to further
explore the potential therapeutic utilization of AllocetraTM in
joint diseases with inflammatory involvement.”
Recruitment to the study and long-term follow up are ongoing.
The study aims to enroll a total of 18 patients to be treated with
a single injection of AllocetraTM to the afflicted knee. Patients
are assessed for safety following dosing, and pain and function
responses to treatment up to 12 months following injection.
Figure 1: Reduction in average pain,
reported by patients
ABOUT ALLOCETRA™
Allocetra™ is being developed as a universal, off-the-shelf cell
therapy designed to reprogram macrophages into their homeostatic
state. Diseases such as solid cancers, sepsis, and many others
reprogram macrophages out of their homeostatic state. These
non-homeostatic macrophages contribute significantly to the
severity of the respective diseases. By restoring macrophage
homeostasis, Allocetra™ has the potential to provide a novel
immunotherapeutic mechanism of action for life-threatening clinical
indications that are defined as “unmet medical needs,” as a
stand-alone therapy or in combination with leading therapeutic
agents.
ABOUT KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS
Osteoarthritis is by far the most common form of arthritis,
affecting more than 32.5 million Americans and more than 300
million individuals worldwide. About half of knees with ACL
injuries develop osteoarthritis within 5 to 15 years. 78 million
Americans are projected to have osteoarthritis by the year 2040.
Symptomatic knee osteoarthritis is particularly prevalent and
disabling, with 40% of men and 47% of women developing knee
osteoarthritis in their lifetimes. Osteoarthritis accounts for over
one million hospitalizations annually in the United States,
primarily for total joint replacement. The burden of osteoarthritis
is enormous, and the need for treatments that reduce pain and
attendant disability for persons with osteoarthritis is critical.
There are currently no medications approved by either the U.S. Food
and Drug Administration or the European Medicines Agency that have
been demonstrated to arrest, slow or reverse progression of
structural damage in the joint.
ABOUT ENLIVEX
Enlivex is a clinical stage macrophage reprogramming
immunotherapy company developing Allocetra™, a universal,
off-the-shelf cell therapy designed to reprogram macrophages into
their homeostatic state. Resetting non-homeostatic macrophages into
their homeostatic state is critical for immune system rebalancing
and resolution of life-threatening conditions. For more
information, visit http://www.enlivex.com.
Safe Harbor Statement: This press release contains
forward-looking statements, which may be identified by words such
as “expects,” “plans,” “projects,” “will,” “may,” “anticipates,”
“believes,” “should,” “would”, “could,” “intends,” “estimates,”
“suggests,” “has the potential to” and other words of similar
meaning, including statements regarding expected cash balances,
market opportunities for the results of current clinical studies
and preclinical experiments, the effectiveness of, and market
opportunities for, ALLOCETRATM programs. All such
forward-looking statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor
provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. Investors are cautioned that forward-looking statements
involve risks and uncertainties that may
affect Enlivex’s business and prospects, including the
risks that Enlivex may not succeed in generating any
revenues or developing any commercial products; that the products
in development may fail, may not achieve the expected results or
effectiveness and/or may not generate data that would support the
approval or marketing of these products for the indications being
studied or for other indications; that ongoing studies may not
continue to show substantial or any activity; and other risks and
uncertainties that may cause results to differ materially from
those set forth in the forward-looking statements. The results of
clinical trials in humans may produce results that differ
significantly from the results of clinical and other trials in
animals. The results of early-stage trials may differ significantly
from the results of more developed, later-stage trials. The
development of any products using the ALLOCETRATM product line
could also be affected by a number of other factors,
including unexpected safety, efficacy or manufacturing issues,
additional time requirements for data analyses and decision making,
the impact of pharmaceutical industry regulation, the impact of
competitive products and pricing and the impact of patents and
other proprietary rights held by competitors and other third
parties. In addition to the risk factors described above,
investors should consider the economic, competitive,
governmental, technological and other factors discussed
in Enlivex’s filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, including in the Company’s most recent Annual Report on
Form 20-F filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The forward-looking statements contained in this press release
speak only as of the date the statements were made, and we do not
undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements,
except as required under applicable law.
ENLIVEX CONTACTShachar Shlosberger, CFOEnlivex Therapeutics,
Ltd.shachar@enlivexpharm.com
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