MediciNova, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company traded on the NASDAQ
Global Market (NASDAQ:MNOV) and the Standard Market of the Tokyo
Stock Exchange (Code Number: 4875), today announced that
MediciNova’s collaborator, Perenlei Enkhbaatar, MD, PhD, FAHA,
Professor, Department of Anesthesiology, Director, Translational
Intensive Care Unit, Charles Robert Allen Professor in
Anesthesiology, University of Texas Medical Branch, presented new
data and results of a nonclinical study evaluating MN-166
(ibudilast) in a chlorine gas-induced acute lung injury (CIALI)
model at the Society of Toxicology (SOT) 63rd Annual Meeting and
ToxExpo in Salt Lake City, Utah.
The primary objective of this nonclinical
efficacy study was to determine the safety and pharmacological
activity of MN-166 (ibudilast) following ALI induced by chlorine
(Cl2) gas inhalation in a clinically relevant translational ovine
model. In this study, single-dose and multi-dose treatments were
evaluated. The primary endpoint was the mean change in the
pulmonary function measure PaO2/FiO2, which is the ratio of
arterial oxygen partial pressure to fractional inspired oxygen.
Additional endpoints included survival, lung mechanics, lung
injury, and edema formation evaluated by chest x-ray.
The highlights of the presentation, entitled
“Evaluation of safety and pharmacological activity of MN-166
(ibudilast) in a clinically relevant ovine model of
chlorine-induced acute lung injury” (Abstract # 4296), are as
follows:
After a Cl2 gas challenge (210 ppm x 30 min) to
induce moderate ALI (mean PaO2/FiO2<200 mmHg), the test subjects
were randomly assigned to 4 treatment groups: MN-166 (ibudilast)
low dose (10 mg) or high dose (20 mg), a positive control (rolipram
1 mg), and vehicle (negative control). Cl2 gas concentration of 210
ppm x 30 min was expected to result in a 20 - 30% mortality rate
(Fukuda 2015).
Treatment regimens:
- Single-dose treatment (n=5/group) in which a 30-min IV infusion
was given once only, initiated 30 min after completion of the Cl2
challenge
- Multi-dose treatment (n=3/group) in which 30-min IV infusions
were given a total of 4 times, initiated 30 min after the
completion of Cl2 gas challenge, then every 12 hours
Efficacy Result
- Single-dose treatment
- MN-166 (ibudilast) 20 mg and rolipram treatment resulted in
greater improvement in mean PaO2/FiO2 and peak airway pressure but
dissipated after Hour 12
- Multi-dose treatment
- MN-166 (ibudilast) 20 mg showed greater improvement in mean
PaO2/FiO2 ratio (p=0.0001), with animals recovering enough to no
longer meet the criteria of ARDS (Berlin ARDS definition 2012)
- MN-166 (ibudilast) 20 mg also showed greater improvement in
peak airway pressure (p<0.05), plateau airway pressure
(p<0.05), pulmonary artery pressure (p<0.05), and lung injury
score (p<0.05) compared to the other treatment groups
- MN-166 (ibudilast) 20 mg also maintained cardiac and kidney
function compared to the other treatment groups
- Notably, significance was observed beyond the T=12-hour
timepoint, further reinforcing the observed benefit of MN-166
(ibudilast) 20 mg with the multi-dose treatment regimen
Survival
- MN-166 (ibudilast) 20 mg treatment demonstrated a greater
survival benefit than the other treatment groups. All animals in
the MN-166 (ibudilast) 20 mg group (8 out of 8) survived the
48-hour monitoring period, while 25% (2 out of 8 / arm) animals
were euthanized early in other groups upon reaching the euthanasia
criteria.
Kazuko Matsuda, MD, PhD, MPH, Chief Medical
Officer of MediciNova, Inc., commented, "We are very pleased
to report the positive results in which MN-166 demonstrated a large
and significant improvement in pulmonary function and recovery,
i.e., no longer having ARDS, attenuation of lung injury, and a
higher survival rate in the ovine CIALI model study. Collectively,
positive findings from this clinically relevant ovine model, the
previously reported lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced ARDS
nonclinical model, and significant positive results from a clinical
trial in hospitalized COVID-19 patients at risk of developing ARDS,
we believe MN-166 (ibudilast) shows promise as a candidate for
ALI.”
This project has been funded in whole or in part
with federal funds from the Department of Health and Human
Services; Administration for Strategic Preparedness and
Response; Biomedical Advanced Research and Development
Authority, under contract number 75A50121C00022.
About MN-166 (ibudilast)
MN-166 (ibudilast) is a small molecule compound
that inhibits phosphodiesterase type-4 (PDE4) and inflammatory
cytokines, including macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF).
It is in late-stage clinical development for the treatment of
neurodegenerative diseases such as ALS (amyotrophic lateral
sclerosis), progressive MS (multiple sclerosis), and DCM
(degenerative cervical myelopathy); and is also in development for
glioblastoma, Long COVID, CIPN (chemotherapy-induced peripheral
neuropathy), and substance use disorder. In addition, MN-166
(ibudilast) was evaluated in patients that are at risk for
developing acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).
About MediciNova
MediciNova, Inc. is a clinical-stage
biopharmaceutical company developing a broad late-stage pipeline of
novel small molecule therapies for inflammatory, fibrotic, and
neurodegenerative diseases. Based on two compounds, MN-166
(ibudilast) and MN-001 (tipelukast), with multiple mechanisms of
action and strong safety profiles, MediciNova has 11 programs in
clinical development. MediciNova’s lead asset, MN-166 (ibudilast),
is currently in Phase 3 for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and
degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM) and is Phase 3-ready for
progressive multiple sclerosis (MS). MN-166 (ibudilast) is also
being evaluated in Phase 2 trials in Long COVID and substance
dependence. MN-001 (tipelukast) was evaluated in a Phase 2 trial in
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and a second Phase 2 trial in
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is ongoing. MediciNova
has a strong track record of securing investigator-sponsored
clinical trials funded through government grants.
Statements in this press release that are not
historical in nature constitute forward-looking statements within
the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements
include, without limitation, statements regarding the future
development and efficacy of MN-166, MN-001, MN-221, and MN-029.
These forward-looking statements may be preceded by, followed by,
or otherwise include the words "believes," "expects,"
"anticipates," "intends," "estimates," "projects," "can," "could,"
"may," "will," "would," “considering,” “planning” or similar
expressions. These forward-looking statements involve a number of
risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results or events to
differ materially from those expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause actual results
or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied by
these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to,
risks of obtaining future partner or grant funding for development
of MN-166, MN-001, MN-221, and MN-029 and risks of raising
sufficient capital when needed to fund MediciNova's operations and
contribution to clinical development, risks and uncertainties
inherent in clinical trials, including the potential cost, expected
timing and risks associated with clinical trials designed to meet
FDA guidance and the viability of further development considering
these factors, product development and commercialization risks, the
uncertainty of whether the results of clinical trials will be
predictive of results in later stages of product development, the
risk of delays or failure to obtain or maintain regulatory
approval, risks associated with the reliance on third parties to
sponsor and fund clinical trials, risks regarding intellectual
property rights in product candidates and the ability to defend and
enforce such intellectual property rights, the risk of failure of
the third parties upon whom MediciNova relies to conduct its
clinical trials and manufacture its product candidates to perform
as expected, the risk of increased cost and delays due to delays in
the commencement, enrollment, completion or analysis of clinical
trials or significant issues regarding the adequacy of clinical
trial designs or the execution of clinical trials, and the timing
of expected filings with the regulatory authorities, MediciNova's
collaborations with third parties, the availability of funds to
complete product development plans and MediciNova's ability to
obtain third party funding for programs and raise sufficient
capital when needed, and the other risks and uncertainties
described in MediciNova's filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, including its annual report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2023 and its subsequent periodic reports on Form
10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K. Undue reliance should not be
placed on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of
the date hereof. MediciNova disclaims any intent or obligation to
revise or update these forward-looking statements.
INVESTOR CONTACT:
Geoff O'BrienVice PresidentMediciNova,
Inc.info@medicinova.com
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