PureTech Receives Orphan Drug Designation for LYT-200 in Acute Myeloid Leukemia
13 Marzo 2024 - 12:00PM
Business Wire
LYT-200 is being advanced in hematological
malignancies such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and high-risk
myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), and locally advanced/metastatic
solid tumors, including head and neck cancers
Phase 1b clinical trial evaluating LYT-200 in
relapsed/refractory AML and MDS patients is ongoing
PureTech Health plc (Nasdaq: PRTC, LSE: PRTC) ("PureTech" or the
"Company"), a clinical-stage biotherapeutics company dedicated to
changing the lives of patients with devastating diseases, today
announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has
granted orphan drug designation to LYT-200 for the treatment of
AML.
“The current long-term survival rates of patients with relapsed
or refractory AML are very poor, and there remains a tremendous
unmet need for more effective therapies,” said Amir Fathi, MD,
Director of the Leukemia Program at Massachusetts General Hospital
and lead investigator of the trial.
LYT-200 is a fully human IgG4 monoclonal antibody (mAb)
targeting galectin-9, a potent oncogenic driver in leukemia cells
and an immunosuppressive protein. LYT-200 has demonstrated direct
cytotoxic, anti-leukemic effects through multiple mechanisms and is
being developed as a potential novel treatment for hematological
malignancies, such as relapsed/refractory AML and high-risk MDS, as
well as locally advanced/metastatic solid tumors that have poor
survival rates, including head and neck cancers. LYT-200 is
currently being evaluated in an ongoing Phase 1b clinical trial in
relapsed/refractory AML and MDS, both as a single agent and in
combination with standard-of-care venetoclax and hypomethylating
agents (HMA). Initial findings from this trial were announced in
2023, and additional data are expected to be presented in a
scientific forum in 2024.
“Orphan drug designation from the FDA validates our belief that
targeting galectin-9 with LYT-200 is a novel, promising approach
that may offer patients a better tolerated, more effective
treatment,” notes Aleksandra Filipovic, MD, PhD, Head of Oncology
at PureTech.
The FDA grants orphan drug designation to novel drug and
biologic products for the treatment, diagnosis, or prevention of
conditions affecting fewer than 200,000 persons in the U.S. Orphan
drug designation qualifies PureTech for incentives under the Orphan
Drug Act, including tax credits for some clinical trials and
eligibility for seven years of market exclusivity in the U.S., if
the drug is approved for AML.
About LYT-200
LYT-200 is a fully human IgG4 monoclonal antibody targeting
galectin-9 for the potential treatment of hematological
malignancies, such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and high-risk
myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), as well as locally
advanced/metastatic solid tumors that have poor survival rates,
including head and neck cancers. Galectin-9 is a potent oncogenic
driver and immunosuppressor, and in AML it has been described to
work via cytotoxic CD8 T cells and natural killer cells. A wide
variety of preclinical data underscores the importance of
galectin-9 as a target and suggests a potential opportunity for
biomarker development. These data demonstrate high expression of
galectin-9 across various blood cancers and solid tumor types and
show that galectin-9 levels correlate with poor survival in several
cancers.
LYT-200 has demonstrated direct cytotoxic, anti-leukemic effects
through multiple mechanisms, as well as synergy with standard of
care chemotherapy and venetoclax in preclinical models. In the
ongoing, Phase 1b clinical trial evaluating LYT-200 as a single
agent in AML and MDS, LYT-200 has demonstrated a favorable safety
and tolerability profile as well as early signals of potential
clinical activity. This trial is ongoing, in addition to a Phase
1/2 adaptive design trial for the potential treatment of
advanced/metastatic solid tumors. Consistent with its hub-and-spoke
model, PureTech intends to advance LYT-200 via its Founded Entity
Gallop Oncology.
About PureTech Health
PureTech is a clinical-stage biotherapeutics company dedicated
to giving life to new classes of medicine to change the lives of
patients with devastating diseases. The Company has created a broad
and deep pipeline through its experienced research and development
team and its extensive network of scientists, clinicians and
industry leaders that is being advanced both internally and through
its Founded Entities. PureTech's R&D engine has resulted in the
development of 28 therapeutics and therapeutic candidates,
including two (Plenity® and EndeavorRx®) that have received both US
FDA clearance and European marketing authorization and a third
(KarXT) that has been filed for FDA approval. A number of these
programs are being advanced by PureTech or its Founded Entities in
various indications and stages of clinical development, including
registration enabling studies. All of the underlying programs and
platforms that resulted in this pipeline of therapeutic candidates
were initially identified or discovered and then advanced by the
PureTech team through key validation points.
For more information, visit www.puretechhealth.com or connect
with us on X (formerly Twitter) @puretechh.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains statements that are or may be
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements contained
in this press release that do not relate to matters of historical
fact should be considered forward-looking statements, including
without limitation those related to the LYT-200 development program
and the timing for results from ongoing clinical trials of LYT-200,
and our future prospects, developments and strategies. The
forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and
are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other
important factors that could cause actual results, performance and
achievements to differ materially from current expectations,
including, but not limited to, those risks, uncertainties and other
important factors described under the caption "Risk Factors" in our
Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2022
filed with the SEC and in our other regulatory filings. These
forward-looking statements are based on assumptions regarding the
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forward-looking statement speaks only as at the date of this press
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disclaim any obligation to update or revise these forward-looking
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