As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on August 9, 2024
Registration No. 333-
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM F-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
WiMi Hologram Cloud Inc.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Not Applicable
(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)
Cayman Islands | |
Not Applicable |
(State or other jurisdiction of | |
(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) | |
Identification Number) |
Room#1508, 4th Building, Zhubang
2000 Business Center, No. 97, Balizhuang Xili,
Chaoyang District, Beijing
The People’s Republic of China, 100020
Tel: +86-10-5338-4913
(Address and telephone number of Registrant’s principal executive offices)
Puglisi & Associates
850 Library Avenue, Suite 204
Newark, DE 19711
302-738-6680
(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
Approximate date of commencement of proposed
sale to the public:
From time to time after the effective date of this registration statement.
If
the only securities being registered on this form are to be offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check
the following box. ☐
If
any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the
Securities Act of 1933, please check the following box. ☒
If
this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the
following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. ☐
If
this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the
Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If
this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.C. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective
upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐
If
this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.C. filed to register additional
securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933.
Emerging
growth company ☒
If
an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards† provided
pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ☐
| † | The
term “new or revised financial accounting standard” refers to any update issued
by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to its Accounting Standards Codification after
April 5, 2012. |
The
Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the
Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective
in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date
as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
The
information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting
an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject to Completion, Dated August 9, 2024
PROSPECTUS
WiMi Hologram Cloud Inc.
Class B Ordinary Shares
Preferred Shares
Warrants
Debt Securities
Subscription Rights
Units
We may, from time to time, in one or more offerings, offer and sell
Class B ordinary shares, including Class B ordinary shares represented by American depositary shares, or ADSs, warrants, preferred shares,
subscription rights, units, or any combination thereof as described in this prospectus, having an aggregate offering price of up to US$300,000,000.
Each of our ADS represents two Class B ordinary shares. Our warrants may be exercisable for Class B ordinary shares.
Each
time we sell the securities, we will provide a supplement to this prospectus that contains specific information about the offering and
the terms of the securities. The supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should carefully
read this prospectus and any prospectus supplement before you invest in any of our securities.
This prospectus provides
a general description of the securities we may offer. We will provide the specific terms of the securities offered in one or more supplements
to this prospectus. We may also authorize one or more free writing prospectuses to be provided to you in connection with these offerings.
The prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus may add, update or change information contained in this prospectus.
You should read carefully this prospectus, the applicable prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus, as well as the
documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference, before you invest in any of our securities. This prospectus may not
be used to offer or sell any securities unless accompanied by the applicable prospectus supplement.
Our ADSs are listed on the NASDAQ Global Market, or NASDAQ, under the
symbol “WIMI.” On August 5, 2024, the last reported sale price of the ADSs on NASDAQ was US$0.72 per ADS.
We are an “emerging growth company” as defined in the Jumpstart
Our Business Startups Act of 2012 and have elected to comply with certain reduced public company reporting requirements. In addition,
we are a “foreign private issuer” as defined under the U.S. federal securities laws and, as such, may elect to comply with
certain reduced public company disclosure and reporting requirements. See “Our Company—Implications of Being a Foreign Private
Issuer and a Controlled Company.”
Investing in
our ADSs involves risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 10 of this prospectus and risk factors set forth
in our most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F and in other reports incorporated herein by reference. We may include specific risk factors
in an applicable prospectus supplement under the heading “Risk Factors.”
We
may offer and sell the securities from time to time at fixed prices, at market prices or at negotiated prices, to or through underwriters,
to other purchasers, through agents, or through a combination of these methods. If any underwriters are involved in the sale of any securities
with respect to which this prospectus is being delivered, the names of such underwriters and any applicable commissions or discounts will
be set forth in a prospectus supplement. The offering price of such securities and the net proceeds we expect to receive from such sale
will also be set forth in a prospectus supplement. See “Plan of Distribution” elsewhere in this prospectus for a more complete
description of the ways in which the securities may be sold.
We are a Cayman Islands holding company and conduct all of our operations
through (i) our PRC operating subsidiaries, and (ii) Beijing WiMi Hologram Cloud (Or WiMi Beijing), a VIEs with which we have maintained
contractual arrangements and their PRC and offshore subsidiaries. WiMi Hologram Cloud Inc. does not hold any equity interests in WiMi
Beijing.
In addition, investors in our securities, including our ADSs, are not
purchasing equity securities of our operating subsidiaries but instead are purchasing equity securities of a Cayman Islands holding company.
We face various legal and operational risks and uncertainties associated with being based in or having our operations in China and the
complex and evolving PRC laws and regulations. For example, we face risks associated with regulatory approvals on offerings conducted
overseas and foreign investment in China-based issuers, anti-monopoly regulatory actions, and oversight on cybersecurity and data privacy,
which may negatively impact our ability to conduct certain businesses, access foreign investments, or list on foreign stock exchange.
These risks could result in a material adverse change in our operations and the value of our ADSs, significantly limit or completely hinder
our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors, or cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or become
worthless. For a detailed description of risks relating to doing business in China, see “Item 3. Key Information — 3.D.
Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Doing Business in China.” in our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended
December 31, 2023, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
Our current auditor, Onestop
Assurance PAC, whom issued our audit reports for the each of the years ended in 2022 and 2023, and our predecessor auditor, Friedman LLP,
whom issued our audit report for the year ended December 31, 2021,are independent registered public accounting firms that are respectively
headquartered in Singapore and the United States, both of which are registered with and subject to inspection by the PCAOB. Our securities
will be prohibited from trading on a national securities exchange or in the over-the-counter trading market in the United States under
the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act, or the HFCAA, if the Securities and Exchange Commission determines that WiMi Hologram Cloud
Inc has filed audit reports issued by a registered public accounting firm that has not been subject to inspections by the PCAOB for two
consecutive years. On December 16, 2021, the PCAOB issued a report to notify the SEC of its determination that the PCAOB was unable to
inspect or investigate completely registered public accounting firms headquartered in mainland China and Hong Kong and our auditors were
subject to this determination. On December 15, 2022, the PCAOB announced that it was able to secure complete access to inspect and investigate
PCAOB-registered public accounting firms headquartered in mainland China and Hong Kong in 2022. Each year, the PCAOB will determine whether
it can inspect and investigate completely audit firms in mainland China and Hong Kong, among other jurisdictions. If the PCAOB determines
in the future that it no longer has full access to inspect and investigate completely accounting firms in mainland China and Hong Kong
and we use an accounting firm headquartered in one of these jurisdictions to issue an audit report on its financial statements filed with
the SEC, we may be identified as a Commission-Identified Issuer following the filing of the annual report on Form 20-F for the relevant
fiscal year. In accordance with the HFCAA, our securities may be prohibited from being traded on a national securities exchange or in
the over-the-counter trading market in the United States if it is identified as a Commission- Identified Issuer for two consecutive years
in the future. If our securities are prohibited from trading in the United States, there is no certainty that we will be able to list
on a non-U.S. exchange or that a market for our securities will develop outside of the United States. In the event of such prohibition,
the Nasdaq may determine to delist our securities. The delisting of our securities, or the threat of their being delisted, may materially
and adversely affect the value of your investment. See “Item 3. Key Information — 3.D. Risk Factors-Risks Relating
to Doing Business in the PRC-Our ADSs may be delisted and our ADSs and shares prohibited from trading under the Holding Foreign Companies
Accountable Act, or the HFCAA, if the PCAOB is unable to inspect or fully investigate certain auditors.” in our annual report on
Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2023, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
Neither
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined
if this prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is ,
2024
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of
a registration statement that we filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, using a “shelf” registration
process. Under this shelf process, we may, from time to time, sell any of our securities to the extent permitted in this prospectus and
the applicable prospectus supplement in one or more offerings on a continuous or delayed basis. This prospectus provides you with a general
description of the securities we may offer. This prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement do not contain all of the information
included in the registration statement. We have omitted parts of the registration statement in accordance with the rules and regulations
of the SEC. Statements contained in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement about the provisions or contents of any
agreement or other documents are not necessarily complete. If the SEC rules and regulations require that an agreement or other document
be filed as an exhibit to the registration statement, please see that agreement or document for a complete description of these matters.
Each time we sell the securities, we will provide a supplement to this prospectus that contains specific information about the securities
being offered and the specific terms of that offering. The supplement may also add, update or change information contained or incorporated
by reference in this prospectus. You should read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement or other offering materials together
with additional information described under the headings “Where You Can Find More Information” and “Incorporation of Documents
by Reference.”
You
should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and in any supplement to this prospectus
or, if applicable, any other offering materials we may provide you. We have not authorized any other person to provide you with different
information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We will not, and any underwriter
or agent will not, make an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume
that the information appearing in this prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement or any other offering materials is accurate
only as of the date on their respective cover, and you should assume that the information appearing in any document incorporated or deemed
to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement is accurate only as of the date that document
was filed with the SEC. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.
In addition, this
prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement do not contain all the information set forth in the registration statement, including
exhibits, that we have filed with the SEC on Form F-3 under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act. We have
filed certain of these documents as exhibits to our registration statement and we refer you to those documents. Each statement in this
prospectus relating to a document filed as an exhibit is qualified in all respects by the filed exhibit.
In this prospectus, unless otherwise
indicated or the context otherwise requires,
| ● | “ADSs” refers to American depositary shares, each of which represents
two of our ordinary shares; |
| ● | “China” or “PRC” refers to the People’s Republic
of China, excluding, for purposes of this prospectus only, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao; |
| ● | “Renminbi” or “RMB” refers to the legal currency of China; |
| ● | “U.S. GAAP” refers to generally accepted accounting principles in the United States; |
| ● | “US$,” “dollars” or “U.S. dollars” refers to
the legal currency of the United States; |
| ● | “WiMi”, “we,” “us,” “our company”, “the Company”
and “our” refer to WiMi Hologram Cloud Inc., its subsidiaries and its consolidated affiliated entities; |
| ● | “VIYI” refers to VIYI Algorithm Inc., an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands
which we control. |
INCORPORATION OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to “incorporate
by reference” information into this prospectus. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to
another document filed by us with the SEC. Any information referenced this way is considered part of this prospectus, and any information
that we file after the date of this prospectus with the SEC will automatically update and supersede this information.
We incorporate by reference into this prospectus the following
documents:
| ● | Our annual report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, filed
with the SEC on April 25, 2024; |
| ● | The description of our ordinary shares contained in our registration statement
on Form 8-A (File No. 000-232392), filed with the SEC on March 27, 2020, and any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating
such description; |
| ● | Any future annual reports on Form 20-F filed with the SEC after the date of this prospectus and prior
to the termination of the offering of the securities offered by this prospectus; and |
| ● | Any future reports on Form 6-K that we furnish to the SEC after the date of this
prospectus that are identified in such reports as being incorporated by reference into the registration statement of which this prospectus
forms a part. |
Our annual report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the SEC on April 25,
2024 contains a description of our business and audited consolidated financial statements with a report by our independent auditor. These
financial statements were prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Unless expressly incorporated
by reference, nothing in this prospectus shall be deemed to incorporate by reference information furnished to, but not filed with, the
SEC. Copies of all documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus, other than exhibits to those documents unless such exhibits
are specially incorporated by reference in this prospectus, will be provided at no cost to each person, including any beneficial owner,
who receives a copy of this prospectus on the written or oral request of that person made to:
WiMi Hologram Cloud Inc.
Room#1508, 4th Building,
Zhubang 2000 Business Center, No. 97, Balizhuang Xili,
Chaoyang District, Beijing
The People’s Republic of China, 100020
Tel: +86-10-5338-4913
Attention: Investor Relations Department
You should rely only on the
information that we incorporate by reference or provide in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different
information. We are not making any offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should
not assume that the information contained or incorporated in this prospectus by reference is accurate as of any date other than the date
of the document containing the information.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This
prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus contain forward-looking statements that relate to our current
expectations and views of future events. Our forward-looking statements relate to events that involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties
and other factors, including those listed under “Risk Factors,” which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements
to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.
These statements are made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You
can identify some of these forward-looking statements by words or phrases such as “may,” “will,” “expect,”
“anticipate,” “aim,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “is/are
likely to,” “potential,” “continue” or other similar expressions, although not all forward-looking statement
contain these words. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements relating to:
| ● | our goals and strategies; |
| ● | our future business development, financial condition and results of operations; |
| ● | our ability to retain, grow and engage our user base and expand our product offering; |
| ● | our expectations regarding demand for and market acceptance of our products and services; |
| ● | competition landscape in China’s holographic AR industry; |
| ● | relevant government policies and regulations relating to our industry; |
| ● | general economic, political, demographic and business conditions in China and globally; and |
| ● | assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. |
We would like to
caution you not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements and you should read these statements in conjunction with the cautionary
statements included in this prospectus and in “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors” section in our most recent annual
report on Form 20-F incorporated by reference herein. Those risks are not exhaustive. We operate in an emerging and evolving environment.
New risk factors emerge from time to time and it is impossible for our management to predict all risk factors, nor can we assess the impact
of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially
from those contained in any forward-looking statement. We do not undertake any obligation to update or revise the forward-looking statements
except as required under applicable law. You should read this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus
completely and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from what we expect.
OUR COMPANY
We commenced our
commercial operations in May 2015 through Beijing WiMi Hologram Cloud Software Co., Ltd., or Beijing WiMi (previously under the name “WiMi
Lightspeed Capital Investment Management (Beijing) Co., Ltd.”). In February 2016, Beijing WiMi formed a wholly-owned subsidiary,
Micro Beauty Lightspeed Investment Management HK Limited in Hong Kong. In addition, Beijing WiMi acquired 100% equity interest in Shenzhen
Yidian Internet Technology Co., Ltd, or Shenzhen Yidian on October 21, 2015, Shenzhen Yitian Hulian Internet Technology Co., Ltd., or
Shenzhen Yitian on August 20, 2015 and Shenzhen Kuxuanyou Technology Co., Ltd., or Shenzhen Kuxuanyou on August 26, 2015.
We incorporated
WiMi Cayman under the laws of the Cayman Islands as our offshore holding company in August 2018 to facilitate offshore financing. In September
2018, we established WiMi Hologram Cloud Limited, or WiMi HK, our wholly-owned Hong Kong subsidiary, and WiMi HK established a wholly-owned
PRC subsidiary, Beijing Hologram WiMi Cloud Internet Technology Co., Ltd., or Hologram WiMi, which we also referred in this annual report
as WiMi WFOE.
In April 2020,
we completed our initial public offering in which we offered and sold an aggregate of 9,500,000 Class B ordinary shares in the form of
4,750,000 ADSs. The ADSs were sold at an offering price of US$5.50 per ADS generating gross proceeds of approximately US$26.125 million,
and net proceeds of approximately US$24.2 million after deducting underwriting commission and other expenses.
On April 1, 2020,
our ADSs began trading on the Nasdaq under the symbol “WIMI”. On July 27, 2020, we completed our follow-on public offering
of 7,560,000 ADSs at the price of US$8.18 per ADS, resulting in net proceeds to us of approximately US$57.3 million, after deducting placement
agent fees and other expenses.
WiMi HK set up
joint venture companies, ICinit Limited and VIDA Semicon Co., Limited in June and August 2020, respectively. In August 2020, we established
a wholly-owned subsidiary, Lixin Technology, in Hainan Province, China. In September 2020, we established our then wholly-owned subsidiary,
VIYI, in Cayman Islands. As of September 27, 2020, VIYI entered into an acquisition framework agreement with FE-DA Electronics Company
Private Limited, or FE-DA, and its original shareholder, to acquire the entire equity interests of FE-DA for a total consideration of
US$35 million, which shall be paid in several installments, subject to the fulfilment of certain performance conditions by FE-DA. The
acquisition framework agreement was subsequently amended and supplemented on September 28, 2020 pursuant to which the original shareholder
of FE-DA has undertaken certain performance guarantees of FE-DA’s net profits, and VIYI is entitled to seek refund from the original
shareholder of FE-DA. VIYI paid US$ 15 million on November 27, 2020 and the remaining payments for this acquisition are expected to be
made in three installments during the next three years, subject to the fulfilment of certain performance conditions by FE-DA. The first
payment of US$ 6 million is due on March 31, 2022 if the net income of FE-DA for the year of 2021 is at least US$ 3 million; the second
payment of US$ 6 million is due on March 31, 2023 if the net income of FE-DA for the year of 2022 is at least US$ 6 million; and the third
payment of US$ 8 million is due on March 31, 2024 if the net income of FE-DA for the year of 2023 is at least US$ 9 million. If FE-DA
is unable to meet the performance target in any year, the Company is entitled to a refund of consideration that is twice of the difference
between FE-DA’s actual net profits and the guaranteed net profits. On March 26, 2021, FE-DA and VIYI entered into a second amended
agreement to amend the terms of the payment for the three installments so that all payments will be settled on March 31, 2024. FE-DA is
a provider of Internet of Things solutions based in Singapore, and primarily engages in the central processing algorithm integrated circuit
(“CPA-IC”) solution business in Southeast Asia.
On April 6, 2023, VIYI’s board approved the equity transfer
agreement between VIYI and LIM TZEA, to transfer 100% equity interest of Fe-da Electronics Co., Ltd and its subsidiaries Wisdom Lab Inc.,
EXCEL Technology Co., Ltd. and recognized RMB 17,801,786 (USD 2,526,259) of loss from the transfer. Since the disposal did not represent
any strategic change of the Company’s operation, the disposal was not presented as discontinued operations.
On November 15, 2020, we entered
into an equity transfer agreement with Bofeng Investment Limited and Bravo Great Enterprises Limited, pursuant to which we transferred
4.0% and 6.0% of the issued share capital of VIYI to Bofeng Investment Limited and Bravo Great Enterprises Limited, respectively, for
a total consideration of US$10.0 million. On December 7, 2020, we entered into an equity transfer agreement with Universal Winnings Holding
Limited, pursuant to which we transferred 3.5% of the issued share capital of VIYI to Universal Winnings Holding Limited for a consideration
of US$3.5 million.
On March 25, 2021, we completed
our second follow-on public offering in which we offered and sold an aggregate of 11,173,335 units, each unit consists of one ADS and
four-tenths of a warrant to purchase one ADS at an exercise price of US$8.60 per ADS. The units were sold at an offering price of US$7.50
per unit and generated gross proceeds of approximately US$83.8 million, and net proceeds of approximately US$77.8 million after deducting
placement agent fees and other expenses.
In March 2021, we changed the name of VIYI from VIYI Technology Inc.
to VIYI Algorithm Inc. On March 25, 2021, Bofeng Investment Limited and Bravo Great Enterprises Limited transferred their respective shareholdings
in VIYI to MIDI Capital Markets LLC and Guosheng Holdings Limited.
Due to restrictions imposed
by PRC laws and regulations on foreign ownership of companies that engage in internet and other related business, Hologram WiMi later
entered into a series of contractual arrangements with Beijing WiMi. On December 18, 2020, for the purpose of internal restructuring and
under the continuous control of Hologram WiMi, the then shareholders of Beijing WiMi, transferred all of their respective equity interests
in Beijing WiMi to Ms. Yadong Sun and Ms. Zhaohua Yao, the nominee shareholders of Beijing WiMi. On the same day, Ms. Yadong Sun and Ms.
Zhaohua Yao, Beijing WiMi, and Hologram WiMi entered into a series of contractual agreements that allow us to exert effective control
over our Beijing WiMi and its subsidiaries. On December 24, 2020, Shenzhen Weiyixin Technology Co., Ltd., or Shenzhen Weiyixin, a wholly-owned
subsidiary of VIYI, also entered into a series of contractual agreements with Shenzhen Yitian, and its shareholders, which allow us to
exert effective control over Shenzhen Yitian. We depend on these contractual arrangements with Beijing WiMi and Shenzhen Yitian, or our
VIEs, in which we have no ownership interests, and their shareholders to conduct most aspects of our operations. We have relied and expect
to continue to rely on these contractual arrangements to conduct our business in China.
Due to the business strategy
adjustment, Shenzhen Yitian and its subsidiaries no longer operate their business involving foreign investment restrictions since March
1, 2022, therefore, VIYI can own direct equity interest in Shenzhen Yitian and its subsidiaries. VIYI voluntarily terminated the agreements
under the VIE structure with Shenzhen Yitian, and VIYI’s WFOE Shenzhen Weiyixin Technology Co., Ltd. (“Shenzhen Weiyixin”
or “VIYI WFOE”) achieved 100% equity control of Shenzhen Yitian and its subsidiaries on April 1, 2022. For more details, see
“Item 4. Information on the Company — C. Organizational Structure — Contractual Arrangements with the VIE and Their
Respective Shareholders”. The shareholders of our VIE may have potential conflicts of interest with us. See “Item 3.D. Risk
Factors — Risks Related to Our Corporate Structure — Our shareholders or the shareholders of our VIE may have potential conflicts
of interest with us, which may materially and adversely affect our business” for details.
On June 10, 2021, our wholly-owned subsidiary, VIYI Algorithm Inc.,
or VIYI, entered into a definitive merger agreement with Venus Acquisition Corporation, a Cayman Islands exempted company and a publicly
traded special purpose acquisition corporation. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, a newly created merger subsidiary of Venus will be merged
with and into VIYI with VIYI being the surviving entity and becoming Venus’ wholly owned subsidiary. The proposed merger completed
on December 9, 2022, Venus has changed its name to MicroAlgo Inc. and continue as a Cayman Islands exempted company. As of the date of
this prospectus, WiMi remains the controlling shareholder of MicroAlgo Inc.
On July 6, 2021, we completed
the shelf registration of Class B ordinary shares, including Class B ordinary shares represented by ADSs, warrants, preferred shares,
subscription rights, units, or any combination for an aggregate offering price of up to US$ 500,000,000. We plan to use the net proceeds
for (i) operating expenses and the research and development of the application of holographic AR technologies in the semiconductor industry,
(ii) strategic acquisitions and investments in complementary business, and (iii) other general corporate purposes, including working capital,
operating expenses, and capital expenditures.
On July 1, 2021, Weidong Technology Co., Ltd.(“Weidong”),
a subsidiary of MicroAlgo Inc., acquired 99% interest of Shanghai Guoyu Information Technologies Co., Ltd (“Shanghai Guoyu”),
the remaining 1% of Shanghai Guoyu is acquired by Shenzhen Yiyou Online Technology Co., Ltd.(“YY Online”). On July 14, 2021,
Weidong transferred its 100% equity interest of Korgas Weidong to Shanghai Guoyu. On March 27, 2023, Weidong established a fully owned
subsidiary Shenzhen Weidong Technology Co., Ltd. (“SZ Weidong”) in Shenzhen. On May 17, 2023, YY Online transferred 1% equity
of Shanghai Guoyu to SZ Weidong.
On April 15, 2021, VIYI Ltd
formed a 55% owned subsidiary Viwo Technology Limited (“Viwo Technology”), a Hong Kong limited company. On July 19, 2021,
Viwo Technology established a fully owned subsidiary Shenzhen Viwotong Technology Co., Ltd. (“Viwotong Tech”) in Shenzhen
to support its operations. In November 2021, Viwotong Tech acquired 100% equity interests of Guangzhou Tapuyu Internet Technology Co.,
Ltd. (“Tapuyu”). In December 2022, Viwotong Tech acquired 100% equity of Beijing Younike Information Technology Co., Ltd.
(“Younike”).
On June 5, 2023 VIYI Technology
Ltd established a fully owned subsidiary CDDI Capital Ltd (“CDDI”) in British Virgin Islands. On June 27, 2023, CDDI formed
a 55% owned subsidiary VIWO Technology Inc.(“VIWO Cayman”) in Cayman. On July 31, 2023, VIYI Technology Ltd transferred its
equity of Viwo Technology to VIWO Cayman. On December 20, 2023, VIWO Cayman established a fully owned subsidiary VIWO Technology (HK)
Limited (“VIWO HK”) in Hong Kong. On January 23, 2024, VIWO Technology (HK) Limited established a wholly-owned subsidiary,
Beijing Viwotong Technology Co., Ltd.(“Beijing Viwotong”). In February 2024, Shenzhen Viwotong transferred 100% equity of
Tapuyu and Younike to Beijing Viwotong.
Below is a diagram of WiMi’s organizational structure. Please
note the shareholders of WiMi Beijing may have potential conflicts of interest with us. See “Item 3.D. Risk Factors—Risks
Related to Our Corporate Structure—Our shareholders or the shareholders of our VIEs may have potential conflicts of interest with
us, which may materially and adversely affect our business” in our most recent annual report on Form 20-F incorporated by reference
herein for details.
PRC Permissions and Approvals
We conduct a majority of our operations in China,
and as of the date of this prospectus, we have obtained all requisite permissions and approvals that are material to our operations in
China. However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain such permissions and approvals in the future. In addition,
laws and regulations in China may change quickly with little advance notice, and the Chinese government may intervene or influence our
operations in China at any time. As a result, we may be required to obtain additional permissions and approvals in the future. There can
be no assurance that such permissions and approvals can be obtained in a timely manner, or at all, and our business, results of operations
and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected.
In particular, on February 17, 2023, the China
Securities Regulatory Commission, or the CSRC, released the Trial Administrative Measures of Overseas Securities Offering and Listing
by Domestic Companies, or the Trial Measures, which came into effect on March 31, 2023. The Trial Measures will apply to overseas
securities offerings and/or listings conducted by (i) companies incorporated in the PRC, or PRC domestic companies, directly and
(ii) companies incorporated overseas with operations primarily in the mainland of China and valued on the basis of interests in PRC
domestic companies, or indirect offerings. An equity or equity linked securities offering by an overseas company will be deemed an indirect
offering if (i) more than 50% of such overseas company’s consolidated revenues, total profit, total assets or net assets that
are derived from its audited consolidated financial statements for the most recently completed fiscal year are attributable to PRC domestic
companies, and (ii) any of the following three circumstances applies: key components of its operations are carried out in the mainland
of China; its principal places of business are located in the mainland of China; or the majority of the senior management members in charge
of operation and management are citizens of the mainland of China or domiciled in the mainland of China.
The Trial Measures requires filings with the CSRC
within three business days after the submission of an initial public offering or listing application overseas, or three business days
after the completion of a follow-on offering in the same overseas market. If a company that should have been subject to the
Trial Measures (i) has completed overseas offering and listing prior to the effectiveness of the Trial Measures; or (ii) (a)
has its registration statement declared effective by the SEC prior to the effectiveness of the Trial Measures, and (b) while it is
not necessary to fulfill any other regulatory procedures requested by the overseas regulators or overseas stock exchanges, will further
complete its overseas offering and listing by September 30, 2023, such company is not required to file for such offering immediately,
but should file as required if it is involved in follow-on offerings and other matters that require filing.
Cash and Asset Flows through Our Organization
WIMI is a holding company with no operations of
its own. We conduct our operations in China primarily through our PRC subsidiaries and VIEs in China. As a result, although other means
are available for us to obtain financing at the holding company level, WIMI’s ability to pay dividends to the shareholders and
to service any debt it may incur may depend upon dividends paid by our PRC subsidiaries and service fees paid by the VIEs and their subsidiaries.
If any of our subsidiaries incurs debt on its own behalf in the future, the instruments governing such debt may restrict its ability to
pay dividends to WIMI. In addition, under PRC laws and regulations, our PRC subsidiaries are permitted to pay dividends only out of their
retained earnings, if any, as determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. Furthermore, our PRC subsidiaries
and VIEs and their subsidiaries are required to make appropriations to certain statutory reserve funds or may make appropriations to certain
discretionary funds, which are not distributable as cash dividends except in the event of a solvent liquidation of the companies. For
more details, see “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Holding Company
Structure.”
The VIEs may transfer cash to the relevant WFOE
by paying service fees according to the exclusive business cooperation agreement or exclusive technology development, consultancy and
services agreements.
Under PRC laws and regulations, our PRC subsidiaries
and the VIEs and their subsidiaries are subject to certain restrictions with respect to payment of dividends or otherwise transfers of
any of their net assets to us. Remittance of dividends by a wholly foreign-owned enterprise out of China is also subject to examination
by the banks designated by the PRC State Administration of Foreign Exchange, or the SAFE. These restrictions are benchmarked against the
paid-up capital and the statutory reserve funds of our PRC subsidiaries and the net assets of the VIEs in which we have no legal ownership.
For risks relating to the fund flows of our operations in China, see “Item 3. Key Information—Risk Factors—Risks Relating
to Doing Business in China—We principally rely on dividends and other distributions on equity paid by our PRC subsidiaries to fund
any cash and financing requirements we may have. Any limitation on the ability of our PRC subsidiaries to make payments to us could materially
and adversely affect our ability to conduct our business or financial condition.”
Under PRC laws, WIMI may fund its PRC subsidiaries
only through capital contributions or loans, and fund the VIEs or their subsidiaries only through loans, subject to satisfaction of applicable
government registration and approval requirements.
WIMI has not declared or paid any cash dividends,
nor does it have any present plan to pay any cash dividends on its ordinary shares in the foreseeable future. We currently intend to retain
most, if not all, of our available funds and any future earnings to operate and expand our business. See “Item 8. Financial Information—A.
Consolidated Statements and Other Financial Information—Dividend Policy.” For PRC and United States federal income tax considerations
of an investment in our ADSs, see “Item 10. Additional Information—E. Taxation.” in our annual report on 20-F for the
year ended 2023.
We are permitted under PRC laws and regulations
as an offshore holding company to provide fundings to our wholly foreign-owned subsidiary in China only through loans or capital contributions,
subject to the record-filing and registration with government authorities and limit on the amount of loans. Subject to satisfaction of
the applicable government registration requirements, we may extend inter-company loans to our wholly foreign-owned subsidiaries in China
or make additional capital contributions to the wholly foreign-owned subsidiaries to fund their capital expenditures or working capital.
If we provide fundings to our wholly foreign-owned subsidiaries through loans, the total amount of such loans may not exceed the difference
between the entity’s total investment as registered with the foreign investment authorities and our registered capital. Such loans
must also be registered with SAFE (as defined herein) or their local branches. For more detailed information and risks associated with
a transfer of funds by the Company to our PRC subsidiaries in the form of a loan or capital injection, please refer to our Annual Report
on 20-F in the section “Risk Factors — Risk Factors Relating to Doing Business in China — PRC regulation of loans to
and direct investment in PRC entities by offshore holding companies and governmental control of currency conversion may delay or prevent
us from using the proceeds we receive from offshore financing activities to make loans to or make additional capital contributions to
our PRC subsidiaries, which could materially and adversely affect our liquidity and our ability to fund and expand business.”
Summary of Risk Factors
Set forth below is a summary of the principal risks
we face, organized under relevant headings. These risks are discussed more fully in the section “Risk Factors” in this
prospectus and “Item 3. Key Information — D. Risk Factors” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F, which
is incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
Risks Relating to Our Business and Industry
| ● | We operate in a relatively new and rapidly evolving market and
our competitive position and results of operations could be harmed if we do not compete effectively. |
| ● | We are a relatively young company, and we may not be able to
sustain our rapid growth, effectively manage our growth or implement our business strategies. |
| ● | If we fail to keep up with industry trends or technological
developments, our business, results of operations and financial condition may be materially and adversely affected. |
| ● | We incurred net loss in the last three years, and we may not be able to maintain profitability in the future. |
| ● | We require a significant amount of capital to fund our research
and development investments. If we cannot obtain sufficient capital on favorable terms or at all, or achieve expected returns on those
capital expenditures, then our business, financial condition and prospects may be materially and adversely affected. |
| ● | We cannot guarantee our monetization strategies will be successfully implemented or generate sustainable revenues and profit. |
| ● | If existing or new customers are less willing to cooperate with
us, our revenues and profits may be adversely affected. |
| ● | If we fail to successfully compete with other advertising platforms,
media companies, AR or traditional advertisement producers, our revenues and profits may be adversely affected. |
| ● | If
we fail to attract, retain and engage appropriately skilled personnel, including senior management
and technology professionals, our business may be harmed. |
| ● | Our products and software are highly technical and may contain undetected software bugs or vulnerabilities, which could manifest in
ways that could seriously harm our reputation and our business. |
| ● | If we fail to implement and maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may be unable to accurately report our results of
operations, meet our reporting obligations or prevent fraud, and investor confidence and the market price of our ADSs may be materially
and adversely affected. |
| ● | Negative media coverage could adversely affect our business. |
| ● | Future litigation could have a material and adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations. |
| ● | Our AR holographic business’s success depends on the interoperability of our products and services with next-generation AR hardware. |
| ● | Our business depends on the market recognition of our brand, and if we are unable to maintain and enhance brand recognition, or promote
or maintain our brand in a cost-effective manner, our business, financial conditions and results of operations may be materially and adversely
affected. |
| ● | If we are unable to collect our receivables or unbilled services, our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows could
be adversely affected. |
| ● | We use third-party services and technologies in connection with our business, and any disruption to the provision of these services
and technologies to us could result in adverse publicity and a slowdown in the growth of our users, which could materially and adversely
affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. |
| ● | Our operations depend on the performance of the Internet infrastructure and fixed telecommunications networks in China, which may
experience unexpected system failure, interruption, inadequacy or security breaches. |
| ● | Our business is highly dependent on the proper functioning and improvement of our information technology systems and infrastructure.
Our business and operating results may be harmed by service disruptions, or by our failure to timely and effectively scale up and adjust
our existing technology and infrastructure. |
| ● | Third parties may register trademarks or domain names or purchase internet search engine keywords that are similar to our trademarks,
brands or websites, or misappropriate our data and copy our platform, all of which could cause confusion to our users, divert online customers
away from our products and services or harm our reputation. |
| ● | Our services or solutions could infringe upon the intellectual property rights of others or we might lose our ability to utilize the
intellectual property of others. |
| ● | As our patents may expire and may not be extended, our patent rights may be contested, circumvented, invalidated or limited in scope,
our patent rights may not protect us effectively. In particular, we may not be able to prevent others from developing or exploiting competing
technologies, which could have a material and adverse effect on our business operations, financial condition and results of operations. |
| ● | We may not be able to protect our source code from copying if there is an unauthorized disclosure. |
| ● | Our failure to protect our intellectual property rights may undermine our competitive position. |
| ● | Future strategic alliances or acquisitions may have a material and adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results
of operations. |
| ● | We have limited business insurance coverage. |
| ● | We have adopted an equity incentive plan and have granted share-based awards under our equity incentive plan, which will result in
increased stock compensation expenses. |
Risks Relating to Our Corporate Structure
| ● | We are a Cayman Islands holding company with no equity ownership
in our VIEs. We conduct our operations in China through our PRC subsidiaries and our VIEs with which we have maintained contractual arrangements
and their subsidiaries in China. Investors thus are not purchasing the right to convert shares into direct equity interest in our operating
entities in China but instead are purchasing the right to convert shares into equity interest in a Cayman Islands holding company. If
the PRC government finds that the agreements that establish the structure for operating our business do not comply with PRC laws and
regulations, or if these regulations or their interpretations change in the future, we could be subject to severe penalties or be forced
to relinquish our interests in those operations. Our holding company, our PRC subsidiaries, our VIEs, and investors of our Company face
uncertainty about potential future actions by the PRC government that could affect the enforceability of the contractual arrangements
with our VIEs and, consequently, significantly affect the financial performance of our VIEs and our Company as a whole. For a detailed
description of the risks associated with our corporate structure, please refer to risks disclosed under “Item D. Risk Factors —
Risks Relating to Our Corporate Structure.” |
| ● | Any failure by
our VIEs or their respective shareholders to perform their obligations under our contractual
arrangements with them would have a material and adverse effect on our business. |
| ● | Our
shareholders or the shareholders of our VIEs may have potential conflicts of interest with
us, which may materially and adversely affect our business. |
Risks Relating to Doing Business in China
| ● | The PRC government’s significant authority in regulating
our operations and its oversight and control over offerings conducted overseas by, and foreign investment in, China-based issuers could
significantly limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors. Implementation of industry-wide
regulations in this nature may cause the value of such securities to significantly decline. |
For more details, see “Item D. Risk Factors
— Risks Relating to Doing Business in China — Because substantially all of our operations are in China, our business is subject
to the complex and rapidly evolving laws and regulations there. The Chinese government may exercise significant oversight and discretion
over the conduct of our business and may intervene in or influence our operations at any time, which could result in a material change
in our operations and/or the value of our ADSs.”
| ● | Risks and uncertainties arising from the legal system in China,
including risks and uncertainties regarding the enforcement of laws and quickly evolving rules and regulations in China, could result
in a material adverse change in our operations and the value of our ADSs. For more details, see “Item D. Risk Factors — Risks
Relating to Doing Business in China — Uncertainties in the interpretation and enforcement of PRC laws and regulations could limit
the legal protections available to you and us.” |
| ● | Our ADSs may be delisted and our ADSs and shares prohibited
from trading under the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act, or the HFCAA, if the PCAOB is unable to inspect or fully investigate
certain auditors. |
| ● | We are subject to extensive and evolving legal system in the
PRC, non-compliance with which, or changes in which, may materially and adversely affect our business and prospects, and may result in
a material change in our operations and/or the value of our ADSs or could significantly limit or completely hinder our ability to offer
or continue to offer securities to investors and cause the value of our ADSs to significantly decline or be worthless. |
| ● | The recent joint statement by the SEC and PCAOB, proposed rule
changes submitted by Nasdaq, and the HFCAA all call for additional and more stringent criteria to be applied to emerging market companies,
including companies based in China, upon assessing the qualification of their auditors, especially the non-U.S. auditors who are
not inspected by the PCAOB. |
| ● | Under the PRC enterprise income tax law, we may be classified
as a “PRC resident enterprise”, which could result in unfavorable tax consequences to us and our shareholders and have a
material adverse effect on our results of operations and the value of your investment. |
For more details, see “Item D. Risk Factors
— Risks Relating to Doing Business in China” in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended 2023.
Risks Relating to the ADSs
| ● | The market price for our ADSs have fluctuated and may be volatile. |
| ● | The sale or availability for sale of substantial amounts of
our ADSs could adversely affect their market price. |
| ● | You may face difficulties in protecting your interests, and
your ability to protect your rights through U.S. courts may be limited, because we are incorporated under Cayman Islands law. |
| ● | You may not receive dividends or other distributions on our
ordinary shares and you may not receive any value for them, if it is illegal or impractical to make them available to you. |
Implications of being a Foreign Private Issuer
and a Controlled Company
As a foreign private issuer,
we are exempt under the Exchange Act from, among other things, the rules prescribing the furnishing and content of proxy statements, and
our executive officers, directors and principal shareholders are exempt from the reporting and short-swing profit recovery provisions
contained in Section 16 of the Exchange Act. In addition, we will not be required under the Exchange Act to file periodic reports
and financial statements with the SEC as frequently or as promptly as U.S. companies whose securities are registered under the Exchange
Act. However, we intend to furnish the depositary with our annual reports, which will include a review of operations and annual audited
consolidated financial statements prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP, and all notices of shareholders’ meeting and other reports
and communications that are made generally available to our shareholders. The depositary will make such notices, reports and communications
available to holders of ADSs and will mail to all record holders of ADSs the information contained in any notice of a shareholders’
meeting received by the depositary from us.
We are a “controlled company” as defined
under the Nasdaq Stock Market corporate governance rules. For so long as we remain a controlled company under that definition, we are
permitted to rely on certain exemptions from corporate governance rules, including an exemption from the rule that a majority of our board
of directors must be independent directors or that we have to establish a nominating committee and a compensation committee composed entirely
of independent directors. As a result, you will not have the same protection afforded to shareholders of companies that are subject to
these corporate governance requirements.
CORPORATE INFORMATION
Our corporate headquarters is located at Room#1508, 4th Building, Zhubang
2000 Business Center, No. 97, Balizhuang Xili, Chaoyang District, Beijing, The People’s Republic of China, 100020N. Our telephone
number at this address is +86-10-5338-4913. Our registered office in the Cayman Islands is located at the office of Maples Corporate Services
Limited at PO Box 309, Ugland House, Grand Cayman, KY1-1104, Cayman Islands. Our agent for service of process in the United States is
Puglisi & Associates, located at 850 Library Avenue, Suite 204, Newark, DE 19711.
The SEC maintains an internet site that contains reports, proxy and
information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC at www.sec.gov. The
information contained on our website is not a part of this prospectus.
RISK
FACTORS
Any investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk. You
should carefully consider the risk factors discussed or incorporated by reference in the applicable prospectus supplement, together with
all the other information contained in the prospectus supplement or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. You should also consider
the risks and uncertainties discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” in our annual report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2023, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus, and which may be amended, supplemented or superseded from
time to time by other reports we file with the SEC in the future.
USE
OF PROCEEDS
We intend to use the net proceeds from the sale
of the securities we offer as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement(s).
DESCRIPTION
OF SHARE CAPITAL
We
are a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability and our affairs are governed by our amended and restated memorandum and
articles of association, the Companies Act (As Revised) of the Cayman Islands, which is referred to as the Companies Act below, and the
common law of the Cayman Islands.
As
of the date of this prospectus, our authorized share capital is US$50,000 divided into (i) 25,000,000 Class A Ordinary Shares of a par
value of US$0.0001 each, (ii) 200,000,000 Class B Ordinary Shares of a par value of US$0.0001 each and (iii) 275,000,000 shares of a
par value of US$0.0001 each of such class or classes (however designated) as the board of directors may determine in accordance with
the memorandum and articles of association of the Company.
As of the date of this prospectus, there are 20,115,570 Class
A ordinary shares, 176,300,513 Class B ordinary shares issued and outstanding.
Our
Second Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association
The
following are summaries of material provisions of our second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association and the Companies
Act insofar as they relate to the material terms of our ordinary shares.
Ordinary
Shares
General.
Our ordinary shares are divided into Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares. Holders of our Class A
ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares have the same rights except for voting and conversion rights. All of our issued and
outstanding ordinary shares are fully paid and non-assessable. Our ordinary shares are issued in registered form and are issued when
registered in our register of members. We may not issue share to bearer. Our shareholders who are non-residents of the Cayman Islands
may freely hold and transfer their ordinary shares.
We
have a dual-class voting structure which has been approved by our board of directors and the existing shareholders of the company in
connection with their consideration and approval of our second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association. We believe
that adopting a dual-class voting structure would enable us to create greater and more sustainable long-term value for our shareholders
as it allows us to (i) strengthen our relationship with our long-term shareholders; (ii) obtain greater flexibility in exploring
future equity and other financing options as well as potential M&A opportunities; and (iii) protect us from potentially disruptive
takeovers.
Dividends.
The holders of our ordinary shares are entitled to such dividends as may be declared by our board of directors subject to our
second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association and the Companies Act. In addition, our shareholders may by ordinary
resolution declare a dividend, but no dividend may exceed the amount recommended by our board of directors. Our second amended and restated
memorandum and articles of association provides that dividends may be declared and paid out of the funds of our company lawfully available
therefor. Under the laws of the Cayman islands, our company may pay a dividend out of either profit or share premium account, provided
that in no circumstances may a dividend be paid if this would result in our company being unable to pay its debts as they fall due in
the ordinary course of business.
Voting
Rights. Holders of Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares shall, at all times, vote together as one class
on all matters submitted to a vote by the members at any such general meeting. Each Class B ordinary share shall be entitled to
one vote on all matters subject to a vote at general meetings of the shareholders, and each Class A ordinary share shall be entitled
to 10 votes on all matters subject to a vote at general meetings of the shareholders. Voting at any meeting of shareholders is by show
of hands unless a poll is (before or on the declaration of the result of the show of hands) demanded. A poll may be demanded by the chairman
of such meeting or any one shareholder present in person or by proxy.
A
quorum required for a meeting of shareholders consists of one or more shareholders holding shares which carry in aggregate a majority
of all votes attaching to the issued and outstanding shares entitled to vote at general meetings present in person or by proxy or, if
a corporation or other non-natural person, by its duly authorized representative. As a Cayman Islands exempted company, we are not obliged
by the Companies Act to call shareholders’ annual general meetings. Our second memorandum and articles of association provides
that we may (but are not obliged to) in each year hold a general meeting as our annual general meeting in which case we will specify
the meeting as such in the notices calling it, and the annual general meeting will be held at such time and place as may be determined
by our board of directors. We, however, will hold an annual shareholders’ meeting for each fiscal year, beginning from 2020, as
required by the Listing Rules of the Nasdaq. Each general meeting, other than an annual general meeting, shall be an extraordinary general
meeting. Shareholders’ annual general meetings and any other general meetings of our shareholders may be called by a majority of
our board of directors or our chairman of the board or upon a requisition of shareholders holding at the date of deposit of the requisition
a majority of the votes attaching to the issued and outstanding shares entitled to vote at general meetings, in which case our board
of directors are obliged to call such meeting and to put the resolutions so requisitioned to a vote at such meeting; however, our second
amended and restated memorandum and articles of association does not provide our shareholders with any right to put any proposals before
annual general meetings or extraordinary general meetings not called by such shareholders. Advance notice of at least fifteen (15)
calendar days is required for the convening of our annual general meeting and other general meetings unless such notice is waived in
accordance with our second amended and restated articles of association.
An
ordinary resolution to be passed at a meeting by the shareholders requires the affirmative vote of a simple majority of the votes attaching
to the ordinary shares cast by those shareholders entitled to vote who are present in person or by proxy at a general meeting, while
a special resolution also requires the affirmative vote of no less than two-thirds of the votes attaching to the ordinary shares cast
by those shareholders entitled to vote who are present in person or by proxy at a general meeting. A special resolution will be required
for important matters such as a change of name or making changes to our second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association.
Transfer
of Ordinary Shares. Subject to the restrictions in our second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association as
set out below, any of our shareholders may transfer all or any of its, his or her ordinary shares by an instrument of transfer in the
usual or common form or any other form approved by our board of directors.
Our
board of directors may, in its absolute discretion, decline to register any transfer of any ordinary share which is not fully paid up
or on which we have a lien. Our board of directors may also decline to register any transfer of any ordinary share unless:
| ● | the
instrument of transfer is lodged with us, accompanied by the certificate for the ordinary shares to which it relates and such other evidence
as our board of directors may reasonably require to show the right of the transferor to make the transfer; |
| ● | the
instrument of transfer is in respect of only one class of shares; |
| ● | the
instrument of transfer is properly stamped, if required; |
| ● | in
the case of a transfer to joint holders, the number of joint holders to whom the ordinary share is to be transferred does not exceed
four; and |
| ● | a
fee of such maximum sum as the Nasdaq may determine to be payable or such lesser sum as our board of directors may from time to time
require is paid to us in respect thereof. |
If
our board of directors refuses to register a transfer it shall, within three calendar months after the date on which the instrument of
transfer was lodged, send to each of the transferor and the transferee notice of such refusal.
The
registration of transfers may, on 10 calendar days’ notice being given by advertisement in such one or more newspapers, by electronic
means or by any other means in accordance with the Nasdaq rules, after compliance with any notice required of the Nasdaq, be suspended
and the register closed at such times and for such periods as our board of directors may from time to time determine, provided,
however, that the registration of transfers shall not be suspended nor the register closed for more than 30 calendar days in any
calendar year.
Liquidation.
On a return of capital on winding up, if the assets available for distribution amongst our shareholders shall be more than sufficient
to repay the whole of the share capital at the commencement of the winding up, the surplus shall be distributed amongst our shareholders
in proportion to the par value of the shares held by them at the commencement of the winding up, subject to a deduction from those shares
in respect of which there are monies due, of all monies payable to our company for unpaid calls or otherwise. If our assets available
for distribution are insufficient to repay the whole of the share capital, the assets will be distributed so that the losses are borne
by our shareholders in proportion to the par value of the shares held by them, as nearly as may be.
Calls
on Ordinary Shares and Forfeiture of Ordinary Shares. Our board of directors may from time to time make calls upon shareholders
for any amounts unpaid on their ordinary shares in a notice served to such shareholders at least 14 calendar days prior to the specified
time of payment. The ordinary shares that have been called upon and remain unpaid are subject to forfeiture.
Redemption,
Repurchase and Surrender of Ordinary Shares. We may issue shares on terms that such shares are subject to redemption, at our
option or at the option of the holders thereof, on such terms and in such manner as may be determined, before the issue of such shares,
by our board of directors or by our shareholders by special resolution. We may also repurchase any of our shares provided that the manner
and terms of such purchase have been approved by our board of directors or by our shareholders by ordinary resolution, or are otherwise
authorized by our second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association. Under the Companies Act, the redemption or repurchase
of any share may be paid out of our profits or out of the proceeds of a fresh issue of shares made for the purpose of such redemption
or repurchase, or out of capital (including share premium account and capital redemption reserve) if we can, immediately following such
payment, pay our debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business. In addition, under the Companies Act no such share may be
redeemed or repurchased (i) unless it is fully paid up, (ii) if such redemption or repurchase would result in there being no
shares outstanding, or (iii) if we have commenced liquidation. In addition, we may accept the surrender of any fully paid share
for no consideration.
Variations
of Rights of Shares. If at any time our share capital is divided into different classes or series of shares, the rights attached
to any class of shares (subject to any rights or restrictions for the time being attached to any class), may only be materially adversely
varied with the consent in writing of the holders of two-thirds of the issued shares of that class with the sanction of a resolution
passed at a separate meeting of the holders of two-thirds of the issued shares of that class. The rights conferred upon the holders of
the shares of any class issued with preferred or other rights shall not, subject to any rights or restrictions for the time being attached
to the shares of that class, be deemed to be materially adversely varied by, inter alia, the creation, allotment or issue of further
Shares ranking pari passu with or subsequent to them or the redemption or purchase of any shares of any class by the Company.
The rights of the holders of shares shall not be deemed to be materially adversely varied by the creation or issue of shares with preferred
or other rights including, without limitation, the creation of shares with enhanced or weighted voting rights.
Inspection
of Books and Records. Holders of our ordinary shares have no general right under Cayman Islands law to inspect or obtain copies
of our list of shareholders or our corporate records (save for our memorandum and articles of association, our register of mortgages
and charges and any special resolutions of our shareholders).
Issuance
of Additional Shares. Our second amended and restated memorandum of association authorizes our board of directors to issue additional
ordinary shares, to the extent authorized but unissued, from time to time as our board of directors shall determine.
Our
second amended and restated memorandum of association also authorizes our board of directors to establish from time to time one or more
series of preferred shares and to determine, with respect to any series of preferred shares, the terms and rights of that series, including:
| ● | the
designation of the series; |
| ● | the
number of shares of the series; |
| ● | the
dividend rights, dividend rates, conversion rights, voting rights; and |
| ● | the
rights and terms of redemption and liquidation preferences. |
Our
board of directors may issue preferred shares without action by our shareholders to the extent authorized but unissued. Issuance of these
shares may dilute the voting power of holders of ordinary shares.
Anti-Takeover
Provisions. Some provisions of our second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association may discourage, delay or
prevent a change of control of our company or management that shareholders may consider favorable, including provisions that authorize
our board of directors to issue preferred shares in one or more series and to designate the price, rights, preferences, privileges and
restrictions of such preferred shares without any further vote or action by our shareholders.
However,
under Cayman Islands law, our directors may only exercise the rights and powers granted to them under our second amended memorandum and
articles of association for a proper purpose and for what they believe in good faith to be in the best interests of our company.
Exempted
Company. We are an exempted company with limited liability under the Companies Act. The Companies Act distinguishes between ordinary
resident companies and exempted companies. Any company that is registered in the Cayman Islands but conducts business mainly outside
of the Cayman Islands may apply to be registered as an exempted company. The requirements for an exempted company are essentially the
same as for an ordinary resident company except that an exempted company:
| ● | does
not have to file an annual return of its shareholders with the Registrar of Companies; |
| ● | is
not required to open its register of members for inspection; |
| ● | does
not have to hold an annual general meeting; |
| ● | may
issue negotiable or bearer shares or shares with no par value; |
| ● | may
obtain an undertaking against the imposition of any future taxation (such undertakings are usually given for 20 years in the first
instance); |
| ● | may
register by way of continuation in another jurisdiction and be deregistered in the Cayman Islands; |
| ● | may
register as a limited duration company; and |
| ● | may
register as a segregated portfolio company. |
“Limited
liability” means that the liability of each shareholder is limited to the amount unpaid by the shareholder on that shareholder’s
shares of the company (except in exceptional circumstances, such as involving fraud, the establishment of an agency relationship or an
illegal or improper purpose or other circumstances in which a court may be prepared to pierce or lift the corporate veil).
Preferred
Shares
Our
second amended and restated memorandum of association authorizes us to issue (i) 25,000,000 Class A ordinary shares of par
value US$0.0001 each; (ii) 200,000,000 Class B ordinary shares of par value US$0.0001 each; and (iii) 275,000,000 shares
of par value US$0.0001 each of such class or classes (however designated) as the board of directors may determine in accordance with
our second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association. Subject to the Companies Act, our directors may, in their absolute
discretion and without the approval of the shareholders, issue from time to time, out of the authorized but unissued share capital of
the company, series of preferred shares, provided, however, before any preferred shares of any such series are issued, the directors
shall by resolution of directors determine the terms and rights of that series with respect to any series of preferred shares.
Register
of Members
Under
the Companies Act, we must keep a register of members and there should be entered therein:
| ● | the
names and addresses of our members, a statement of the shares held by each member, and of the amount paid or agreed to be considered
as paid, on the shares of each member; |
| ● | the
date on which the name of any person was entered on the register as a member; and |
| ● | the
date on which any person ceased to be a member. |
Under
the Companies Act, the register of members of our company is prima facie evidence of the matters set out therein (that is, the register
of members will raise a presumption of fact on the matters referred to above unless rebutted) and a member registered in the register
of members is deemed as a matter of the Companies Act to have legal title to the shares as set against its name in the register of members.
Upon completion of this offering, we will perform the procedure necessary to immediately update the register of members to record and
give effect to the issuance of Class B ordinary shares by us to the depositary or its nominee. Once our register of members has
been updated, the shareholders recorded in the register of members will be deemed to have legal title to the shares set against their
respective names.
If
the name of any person is incorrectly entered in or omitted from our register of members, or if there is any default or unnecessary delay
in entering on the register the fact of any person having ceased to be a member of our company, the person or member aggrieved (or any
member of our company or our company itself) may apply to the Grand Court of the Cayman Islands for an order that the register be rectified,
and the court may either refuse such application or it may, if satisfied of the justice of the case, make an order for the rectification
of the register.
Differences
in Corporate Law
The
Companies Act is derived, to a large extent, from the older Companies Acts of England, but does not follow many recent English law statutory
enactments. In addition, the Companies Act differs from laws applicable to United States corporations and their shareholders. Set forth
below is a summary of the significant differences between the provisions of the Companies Act applicable to us and the laws applicable
to companies incorporated in the State of Delaware.
Mergers
and Similar Arrangements. The Companies Act permits mergers and consolidations between Cayman Islands companies and between Cayman
Islands companies and non-Cayman Islands companies. For these purposes, (i) “merger” means the merging of two or more
constituent companies and the vesting of their undertaking, property and liabilities in one of such companies as the surviving company,
and (ii) a “consolidation” means the combination of two or more constituent companies into a consolidated company and
the vesting of the undertaking, property and liabilities of such companies to the consolidated company. In order to effect such a merger
or consolidation, the directors of each constituent company must approve a written plan of merger or consolidation, which must then be
authorized by (i) a special resolution of the shareholders of each constituent company, and (ii) such other authorization,
if any, as may be specified in such constituent company’s articles of association. The written plan of merger or consolidation
must be filed with the Registrar of Companies of the Cayman Islands together with a declaration as to the solvency of the consolidated
or surviving company, a declaration as to the assets and liabilities of each constituent company and an undertaking that a copy of the
certificate of merger or consolidation will be given to the members and creditors of each constituent company and that notification of
the merger or consolidation will be published in the Cayman Islands Gazette. Court approval is not required for a merger or consolidation
which is effected in compliance with these statutory procedures.
A
merger between a Cayman Islands parent company and its Cayman Islands subsidiary or subsidiaries does not require authorization by a
resolution of shareholders of that Cayman Islands subsidiary if a copy of the plan of merger is given to every member of that Cayman
Islands subsidiary to be merged unless that member agrees otherwise. For this purpose a company is a “parent” of a subsidiary
if it holds issued shares that together represent at least ninety percent (90%) of the votes at a general meeting of the subsidiary.
The
consent of each holder of a fixed or floating security interest over a constituent company is required unless this requirement is waived
by a court in the Cayman Islands.
Save
in certain limited circumstances, a shareholder of a Cayman Islands constituent company who dissents from the merger or consolidation
is entitled to payment of the fair value of its, his or her shares (which, if not agreed between the parties, will be determined by a
Cayman Islands court) upon dissenting to the merger or consolidation, provided that the dissenting shareholder complies strictly
with the procedures set out in the Companies Act. The exercise of dissenter rights will preclude the exercise by the dissenting shareholder
of any other rights to which it, he or she might otherwise be entitled by virtue of holding shares, save for the right to seek relief
on the ground that the merger or consolidation is void or unlawful.
Separate
from the statutory provisions relating to mergers and consolidations, the Companies Act also contains statutory provisions that facilitate
the reconstruction and amalgamation of companies by way of schemes of arrangement, provided that the arrangement is approved by
a majority in number of each class of shareholders and creditors with whom the arrangement is to be made, and who must in addition represent
three-fourths in value of each such class of shareholders or creditors, as the case may be, that are present and voting either in person
or by proxy at a meeting, or meetings, convened for that purpose. The convening of the meetings and subsequently the arrangement must
be sanctioned by the Grand Court of the Cayman Islands. While a dissenting shareholder has the right to express to the court the view
that the transaction ought not to be approved, the court can be expected to approve the arrangement if it determines that:
|
● |
the statutory provisions as
to the required majority vote have been met; |
|
● |
the shareholders
have been fairly represented at the meeting in question and the statutory majority are acting bona fide without coercion of the minority
to promote interests adverse to those of the class; |
|
● |
the arrangement is such that
may be reasonably approved by an intelligent and honest man of that class acting in respect of his interest; and |
|
● |
the arrangement is not one
that would more properly be sanctioned under some other provision of the Companies Act. |
The
Companies Act also contains a statutory power of compulsory acquisition which may facilitate the “squeeze out” of a dissenting
minority shareholder upon a tender offer. When a tender offer is made and accepted by holders of 90% of the shares affected within four
months, the offeror may, within a two-month period commencing on the expiration of such four-month period, require the holders of the
remaining shares to transfer such shares to the offeror on the terms of the offer. An objection can be made to the Grand Court of the
Cayman Islands but this is unlikely to succeed in the case of an offer which has been so approved unless there is evidence of fraud,
bad faith or collusion.
If
an arrangement and reconstruction by way of scheme of arrangement is thus approved and sanctioned, or if a tender offer is made and accepted,
in accordance with the foregoing statutory procedures, a dissenting shareholder would have no rights comparable to appraisal rights,
save that objectors to a takeover offer may apply to the Grand Court of the Cayman Islands for various orders that the Grand Court of
the Cayman Islands has a broad discretion to make, which would otherwise ordinarily be available to dissenting shareholders of Delaware
corporations, providing rights to receive payment in cash for the judicially determined value of the shares.
Shareholders’
Suits. In principle, we will normally be the proper plaintiff to sue for a wrong done to us as a company, and as a general rule a
derivative action may not be brought by a minority shareholder. However, based on English authorities, which would in all likelihood
be of persuasive authority in the Cayman Islands, a Cayman Islands court can be expected to follow and apply the common law principles
(namely the rule in Foss v. Harbottle and the exceptions thereto) which permit a minority shareholder to commence a class action
against or derivative actions in the name of a company to challenge actions where:
|
● |
the company acts or proposes
to act illegally or ultra vires; |
|
|
|
|
● |
the act complained of, although
not ultra vires, could only be effected duly if authorized by more than a simple majority vote that has not been obtained; and |
|
|
|
|
● |
those who control the company
are perpetrating a “fraud on the minority.” |
Indemnification
of Directors and Executive Officers and Limitation of Liability. Cayman Islands law does not limit the extent to which a company’s
memorandum and articles of association may provide for indemnification of officers and directors, except to the extent any such provision
may be held by the Cayman Islands courts to be contrary to public policy, such as to provide indemnification against civil fraud or the
consequences of committing a crime. Our second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provides that that we shall
indemnify our officers and directors against all actions, proceedings, costs, charges, expenses, losses, damages or liabilities incurred
or sustained by such directors or officers, other than by reason of such person’s dishonesty, willful default or fraud, in or about
the conduct of our company’s business or affairs (including as a result of any mistake of judgment) or in the execution or discharge
of his or her duties, powers, authorities or discretions, including without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, any costs,
expenses, losses or liabilities incurred by such directors or officers in defending (whether successfully or otherwise) any civil proceedings
concerning our company or our affairs in any court whether in the Cayman Islands or elsewhere. This standard of conduct is generally
the same as permitted under the Delaware General Corporation Law for a Delaware corporation.
Insofar
as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers or persons controlling
us under the foregoing provisions, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against public policy
as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.
Directors’
Fiduciary Duties. Under Delaware corporate law, a director of a Delaware corporation has a fiduciary duty to the corporation
and its shareholders. This duty has two components: the duty of care and the duty of loyalty. The duty of care requires that a director
act in good faith, with the care that an ordinarily prudent person would exercise under similar circumstances. Under this duty, a director
must inform himself or herself of, and disclose to shareholders, all material information reasonably available regarding a significant
transaction. The duty of loyalty requires that a director acts in a manner he reasonably believes to be in the best interests of the
corporation. He or she must not use his or her corporate position for personal gain or advantage. This duty prohibits self-dealing by
a director and mandates that the best interest of the corporation and its shareholders take precedence over any interest possessed by
a director, officer or controlling shareholder and not shared by the shareholders generally. In general, actions of a director are presumed
to have been made on an informed basis, in good faith and in the honest belief that the action taken was in the best interests of the
corporation and its shareholders. However, this presumption may be rebutted by evidence of a breach of one of the fiduciary duties. Should
such evidence be presented concerning a transaction by a director, the director must prove the procedural fairness of the transaction,
and that the transaction is fair to the corporation and its shareholders.
As
a matter of Cayman Islands law, a director of a Cayman Islands company is in the position of a fiduciary with respect to the company
and therefore it is considered that he or she owes the following duties to the company: (i) a duty to act bona fide in the best
interests of the company; (ii) a duty not to make a profit based on his or her position as director (unless the company permits
him or her to do so); (iii) a duty not to put himself or herself in a position where the interests of the company conflict with
his or her personal interest or his or her duty to a third party; and (iv) a duty to exercise powers for the purpose for which such
powers were intended. A director of a Cayman Islands company also owes to the company a duty to act with skill and care. It was previously
considered that a director need not exhibit in the performance of his or her duties a greater degree of skill than may reasonably be
expected from a person of his or her knowledge and experience. However, English and Commonwealth courts have moved towards an objective
standard with regard to the required skill and care and these authorities are likely to be followed in the Cayman Islands.
Shareholder
Action by Written Consent. Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, a corporation may eliminate the right of shareholders
to act by written consent by amendment to its certificate of incorporation. The Companies Act and our second amended and restated articles
of association provides that our shareholders may approve corporate matters by way of a unanimous written resolution signed by or on
behalf of each shareholder who would have been entitled to vote on such matter at a general meeting without a meeting being held.
Shareholder
Proposals. Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, a shareholder has the right to put any proposal before the annual meeting
of shareholders, provided that it complies with the notice provisions in the governing documents. A special meeting may be called
by the board of directors or any other person authorized to do so in the governing documents, but shareholders may be precluded from
calling special meetings.
The
Companies Act provides shareholders with only limited rights to requisition a general meeting, and does not provide shareholders with
any right to put any proposal before a general meeting. However, these rights may be provided in a company’s articles of association.
Our second amended and restated articles of association allows any one or more of our shareholders who together hold shares which carry
in aggregate a majority of the total number of votes attaching to all issued and outstanding shares of our company entitled to vote at
general meetings to requisition an extraordinary general meeting of our shareholders, in which case our board of directors is obliged
to convene an extraordinary general meeting and to put the proposals so requisitioned to a vote at such meeting. Other than this right
to requisition a shareholders’ meeting, our second amended and restated articles of association does not provide our shareholders
with any other right to put proposals before annual general meetings or extraordinary general meetings not called by such shareholders.
As an exempted Cayman Islands company, we are not obliged by law to call shareholders’ annual general meetings.
Cumulative
Voting. Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, cumulative voting for elections of directors is not permitted unless the
corporation’s certificate of incorporation specifically provides for it. Cumulative voting potentially facilitates the representation
of minority shareholders on a board of directors since it permits the minority shareholder to cast all the votes to which the shareholder
is entitled on a single director nominee, which increases the shareholder’s voting power with respect to electing such director
nominee. There are no prohibitions in relation to cumulative voting under the laws of the Cayman Islands but our second amended and restated
memorandum and articles of association does not provide for cumulative voting. As a result, our shareholders are not afforded any less
protections or rights on this issue than shareholders of a Delaware corporation.
Removal
of Directors. Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, a director of a corporation with a classified board may be removed
only for cause with the approval of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote, unless the certificate of incorporation provides
otherwise. Under our second amended and restated articles of association, directors may be removed by an ordinary resolution of our shareholders.
An appointment of a director may be on terms that the director shall automatically retire from office (unless he has sooner vacated office)
at the next or a subsequent annual general meeting or upon any specified event or after any specified period in a written agreement between
the Company and the director, if any; but no such term shall be implied in the absence of express provision. In addition, a director’s
office shall be vacated if the director (i) becomes bankrupt or makes any arrangement or composition with his or her creditors;
(ii) is found to be or becomes of unsound mind or dies; (iii) resigns his or her office by notice in writing to our company;
(iv) is prohibited by law from being a director; or (v) is removed from office pursuant to any other provisions of our second
amended and restated memorandum articles of association.
Transactions
with Interested Shareholders. The Delaware General Corporation Law contains a business combination statute applicable to Delaware
corporations whereby, unless the corporation has specifically elected not to be governed by such statute by amendment to its certificate
of incorporation, it is prohibited from engaging in certain business combinations with an “interested shareholder” for three
years following the date that such person becomes an interested shareholder. An interested shareholder generally is a person or a group
who or which owns or owned 15% or more of the corporation’s outstanding voting shares within the past three years. This has the
effect of limiting the ability of a potential acquirer to make a two-tiered bid for a Delaware corporation in which all shareholders
would not be treated equally. The statute does not apply if, among other things, prior to the date on which such shareholder becomes
an interested shareholder, the board of directors approves either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in the shareholder
becoming an interested shareholder. This encourages any potential acquirer of a Delaware corporation to negotiate the terms of any acquisition
transaction with the corporation’s board of directors.
Cayman
Islands law has no comparable statute. As a result, we cannot avail ourselves of the types of protections afforded by the Delaware business
combination statute. However, although Cayman Islands law does not regulate transactions between a company and its significant shareholders,
the directors of the company are required to comply with fiduciary duties which they owe to the company under Cayman Islands laws, including
the duty to ensure that, in their opinion, any such transactions must be entered into bona fide in the best interests of the company,
and are entered into for a proper corporate purpose and not with the effect of constituting a fraud on the minority shareholders.
Dissolution;
Winding up. Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, unless the board of directors approves the proposal to dissolve, dissolution
must be approved by shareholders holding 100% of the total voting power of the corporation. Only if the dissolution is initiated by the
board of directors may it be approved by a simple majority of the corporation’s outstanding shares. Delaware law allows a Delaware
corporation to include in its certificate of incorporation a supermajority voting requirement in connection with dissolutions initiated
by the board of directors.
Under
Cayman Islands law, a company may be wound up by either an order of the courts of the Cayman Islands or by a special resolution of its
members or, if the company is unable to pay its debts as they fall due, by an ordinary resolution of its members. A court has authority
to order winding up in a number of specified circumstances including where it is, in the opinion of the court, just and equitable to
do so.
Variation
of Rights of Shares. Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, a corporation may vary the rights of a class of shares with
the approval of a majority of the outstanding shares of such class, unless the certificate of incorporation provides otherwise. Under
Cayman Islands law and our second amended and restated articles of association, if our share capital is divided into more than one class
of shares, the rights attached to any class may be materially adversely varied with the written consent of the holders of two-thirds
of the issued shares of that class or with the sanction of a resolution passed at a separate meeting of the holders of two-thirds of
the issued shares of that class.
Amendment
of Governing Documents. Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, a corporation’s governing documents may be amended
with the approval of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote, unless the certificate of incorporation provides otherwise.
Under the Companies Act and our second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, our memorandum and articles of association
may only be amended by a special resolution of our shareholders.
Rights
of Non-resident or Foreign Shareholders. There are no limitations imposed by our second amended and restated memorandum and articles
of association on the rights of non-resident or foreign shareholders to hold or exercise voting rights of our shares. In addition, there
are no provisions in our second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association that require the Company to disclose shareholder
ownership above any particular ownership threshold.
Shareholder
Agreement
On
October 26, 2018, holders of all our Series A preferred stock and Class B ordinary shares issued and outstanding prior
to our initial public offering, or our initial shareholders, entered into a shareholder agreement. Among other things, the shareholder
agreement provides that holders of our Series A preferred shares and any Class B ordinary shares issued upon conversion of
any Series A preferred shares have the rights to require us to register a sale of our securities held by them pursuant to the shareholders
agreement. At any time after the earlier of (i) January 1, 2020 or (ii) one year following the effective date of the registration
statement of which the prospectus for our initial public offering forms a part, holders of 50% of more of such securities may make
up to two demands that we register such securities for sale under the Securities Act. In addition, these holders will have “piggy-back”
registration rights to include their securities in other registration statements filed by us. We will bear the expenses incurred in connection
with the filing of any such registration statements.
In
addition, our initial shareholders are entitled to a right of participation to purchase a pro rata share of any new securities offered
by us. If Jie Zhao proposes to sell any of our equity securities held by him, holder of our Series A preferred shares have a right
of first refusal to purchase such equity securities.
History
of Securities Issuances
The
following is a summary of our securities issuances in the past three years.
In
October 2018, we issued a total of 20,115,570 Class A ordinary shares to our largest shareholder for an aggregate consideration
of approximately US$2,011.56 and issued a total of 79,884,430 Class B ordinary shares to our initial shareholders for an aggregate
consideration of approximately US$7,988.44, in each case under Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933.
In
November 2018, we issued a total of 8,611,133 Series A preferred shares to two investors for an aggregate consideration of approximately
US$20,000,000, in each case under Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933.
In
December 2018, we issued a total of 29,202,200 Class B ordinary shares to our investors for an aggregate consideration of approximately
US$2,920.22, in each case under Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933.
In
April 2020, at the closing of our initial public offering, we issued and sold a total of 9,500,000 Class B ordinary shares in the form
of 4,750,000 ADSs at the public offering price of US$5.50 per ADS.
In
May 2020, we issued and sold an additional 338,280 Class B ordinary shares in the form of 169,140 ADSs at the public offering price of
US$5.50 per ADS, in connection with the underwriters’ partial exercise of their option to purchase additional ADSs.
In
July 2020, at the closing of our follow-on public offering, we issued and sold a total of 15,120,000 Class B ordinary shares in the form
of 7,560,000 ADSs at the public offering price of US$8.18 per ADS.
On
March 25, 2021, we issued and sold an aggregate of 11,173,335 units at a purchase price of US$7.50 per unit to certain institutional
investors. Each unit consists of one ADS, each representing two Class B ordinary shares, and 0.4 warrant to purchase one ADS at an exercise
price of US$8.60 per ADS, subject to adjustment. The warrants will be exercisable immediately after the date of issuance and will expire
two years after the date of issuance.
On
May 10 and May 20, 2021, we issued 8,938,670 and 4,344,444 Class B ordinary shares to JPMorgan, respectively.
Incentive Shares
We have granted awards to our employees. See “Item 6.
Directors, Senior Management and Employees — B. Compensation — Share Incentive Plan” in
our annual report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
DESCRIPTION
OF AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES
American
Depositary Receipts
JPMorgan
Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMorgan”), as depositary will issue the ADSs which you will be entitled to receive in this offering.
Each ADS will represent an ownership interest in a designated number of shares which we will deposit with the custodian, as agent of
the depositary, under the deposit agreement among ourselves, the depositary and yourself as an ADR holder. In the future, each ADS will
also represent any securities, cash or other property deposited with the depositary but which they have not distributed directly to you.
Unless certificated ADRs are specifically requested by you, all ADSs will be issued on the books of our depositary in book-entry form
and periodic statements will be mailed to you which reflect your ownership interest in such ADSs. In our description, references to American
depositary receipts or ADRs shall include the statements you will receive which reflect your ownership of ADSs.
The
depositary’s office is located at 383 Madison Avenue, Floor 11, New York, NY 10179.
You
may hold ADSs either directly or indirectly through your broker or other financial institution. If you hold ADSs directly, by having
an ADS registered in your name on the books of the depositary, you are an ADR holder. This description assumes you are an ADR holder
and hold your ADSs directly. If you have a beneficial ownership interest in ADSs but hold the ADSs through your broker or financial institution
nominee, you are a beneficial owner of ADSs and must rely on the procedures of such broker or financial institution to assert the rights
of an ADR holder described in this section. You should consult with your broker or financial institution to find out what those procedures
are. If you are a beneficial owner, you will only be able to exercise any right or receive any benefit under the deposit agreement solely
through the ADR holder which holds the ADR(s) evidencing the ADSs owned by you, and the arrangements between you and such ADR holder
may affect your ability to exercise any rights you may have. For all purposes under the deposit agreement, an ADR holder is deemed to
have all requisite authority to act on behalf of any and all beneficial owners of the ADSs evidenced by the ADR(s) registered in such
ADR holder’s name. The depositary’s only notification obligations under the deposit agreement shall be to the ADR holders,
and notice to an ADR holder shall be deemed, for all purposes of the Deposit Agreement, to constitute notice to any and all beneficial
owners of the ADSs evidenced by such ADR holder’s ADRs.
As
an ADR holder, we will not treat you as a shareholder of ours and you will not have any shareholder rights. Cayman Island law governs
shareholder rights. Because the depositary or its nominee will be the shareholder of record for the shares represented by all outstanding
ADSs, shareholder rights rest with such record holder. Your rights are those of an ADR holder. Such rights derive from the terms of the
deposit agreement to be entered into among us, the depositary and all registered holders and beneficial owners from time to time of ADRs
issued under the deposit agreement. The obligations of our company, the depositary and its agents are also set out in the deposit agreement.
Because the depositary or its nominee will actually be the registered owner of the shares, you must rely on it to exercise the rights
of a shareholder on your behalf. The deposit agreement and the ADSs are governed by New York law. Under the deposit agreement, as an
ADR holder or a beneficial owner of ADSs, you agree that any legal suit, action or proceeding against or involving us or the depositary,
arising out of or based upon the deposit agreement, the ADSs or the transactions contemplated thereby, may only be instituted in a state
or federal court in New York, New York, and you irrevocably waive any objection which you may have to the laying of venue of any such
proceeding and irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts in any such suit, action or proceeding.
We
have appointed JPMorgan as depositary bank pursuant to a deposit agreement. The following is a summary of what we believe to be the material
terms of the deposit agreement. Notwithstanding this, because it is a summary, it may not contain all the information that you may otherwise
deem important. For more complete information, you should read the entire deposit agreement and the form of ADR which contains the terms
of your ADSs. You can read a copy of the deposit agreement which is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus
forms a part. You may also obtain a copy of the deposit agreement at the SEC’s Public Reference Room which is located at 100 F
Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-732-0330.
You may also find the registration statement and the attached deposit agreement on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.
Share
Dividends and Other Distributions
How
will I receive dividends and other distributions on the shares underlying my ADSs?
We
may make various types of distributions with respect to our securities. The depositary has agreed that, to the extent practicable, it
will pay to you the cash dividends or other distributions it or the custodian receives on shares or other deposited securities, after
converting any cash received into U.S. dollars (if it determines such conversion may be made on a reasonable basis) and, in all cases,
making any necessary deductions provided for in the deposit agreement. The depositary may utilize a division, branch or affiliate of
JPMorgan to direct, manage and/or execute any public and/or private sale of securities under the deposit agreement. Such division, branch
and/or affiliate may charge the depositary a fee in connection with such sales, which fee is considered an expense of the depositary.
You will receive these distributions in proportion to the number of underlying securities that your ADSs represent.
Except
as stated below, the depositary will deliver such distributions to ADR holders in proportion to their interests in the following manner:
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Cash.
The depositary will distribute any U.S. dollars available to it resulting from a cash dividend or other cash distribution or
the net proceeds of sales of any other distribution or portion thereof (to the extent applicable), on an averaged or other practicable
basis, subject to (i) appropriate adjustments for taxes withheld, (ii) such distribution being impermissible or impracticable
with respect to certain ADR holders, and (iii) deduction of the depositary’s and/or its agents’ expenses in (1) converting
any foreign currency to U.S. dollars to the extent that it determines that such conversion may be made on a reasonable basis, (2) transferring
foreign currency or U.S. dollars to the United States by such means as the depositary may determine to the extent that it determines
that such transfer may be made on a reasonable basis, (3) obtaining any approval or license of any governmental authority required
for such conversion or transfer, which is obtainable at a reasonable cost and within a reasonable time and (4) making any sale
by public or private means in any commercially reasonable manner. If exchange rates fluctuate during a time when the depositary
cannot convert a foreign currency, you may lose some or all of the value of the distribution. |
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Shares.
In the case of a distribution in shares, the depositary will issue additional ADRs to evidence the number of ADSs representing
such shares. Only whole ADSs will be issued. Any shares which would result in fractional ADSs will be sold and the net proceeds will
be distributed in the same manner as cash to the ADR holders entitled thereto. |
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Rights
to receive additional shares. In the case of a distribution of rights to subscribe for additional shares or other rights, if
we timely provide evidence satisfactory to the depositary that it may lawfully distribute such rights, the depositary will distribute
warrants or other instruments in the discretion of the depositary representing such rights. However, if we do not timely furnish
such evidence, the depositary may: |
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(i) |
sell such
rights if practicable and distribute the net proceeds in the same manner as cash to the ADR holders entitled thereto; or |
|
(ii) |
if it
is not practicable to sell such rights by reason of the non-transferability of the rights, limited markets therefor, their short
duration or otherwise, do nothing and allow such rights to lapse, in which case ADR holders will receive nothing and the rights may
lapse. We have no obligation to file a registration statement under the Securities Act in order to make any rights available
to ADR holders. |
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● |
Other
Distributions. In the case of a distribution of securities or property other than those described above, the depositary may either
(i) distribute such securities or property in any manner it deems equitable and practicable or (ii) to the extent the depositary
deems distribution of such securities or property not to be equitable and practicable, sell such securities or property and distribute
any net proceeds in the same way it distributes cash. |
If
the depositary determines in its discretion that any distribution described above is not practicable with respect to any specific ADR
holder, the depositary may choose any method of distribution that it deems practicable for such ADR holder, including the distribution
of foreign currency, securities or property, or it may retain such items, without paying interest on or investing them, on behalf of
the ADR holder as deposited securities, in which case the ADSs will also represent the retained items.
Any
U.S. dollars will be distributed by checks drawn on a bank in the United States for whole dollars and cents. Fractional cents will be
withheld without liability and dealt with by the depositary in accordance with its then current practices.
The
depositary is not responsible if it fails to determine that any distribution or action is lawful or reasonably practicable.
There
can be no assurance that the depositary will be able to convert any currency at a specified exchange rate or sell any property, rights,
shares or other securities at a specified price, nor that any of such transactions can be completed within a specified time period. All
purchases and sales of securities will be handled by the depositary in accordance with its then current policies, which are currently
set forth in the “Depositary Receipt Sale and Purchase of Security” section of https://www.adr.com/Investors/FindOutAboutDRs,
the location and contents of which the depositary shall be solely responsible for.
Deposit,
Withdrawal and Cancellation
How
does the depositary issue ADSs?
The
depositary will issue ADSs if you or your broker deposit shares or evidence of rights to receive shares with the custodian and pay the
fees and expenses owing to the depositary in connection with such issuance. In the case of the ADSs to be issued under this prospectus,
we will arrange with the underwriters named herein to deposit such shares.
Shares
deposited in the future with the custodian must be accompanied by certain delivery documentation and shall, at the time of such deposit,
be registered in the name of JPMorgan, as depositary for the benefit of ADR holders or in such other name as the depositary shall direct.
The
custodian will hold all deposited shares (including those being deposited by or on our behalf in connection with the offering to which
this prospectus relates) for the account and to the order of the depositary for the benefit of ADR holders, to the extent not prohibited
by law. ADR holders thus have no direct ownership interest in the shares and only have such rights as are contained in the deposit agreement.
The custodian will also hold any additional securities, property and cash received on or in substitution for the deposited shares. The
deposited shares and any such additional items are referred to as “deposited securities”.
Deposited
securities are not intended to, and shall not, constitute proprietary assets of the depositary, the custodian or their nominees. Beneficial
ownership in deposited securities is intended to be, and shall at all times during the term of the deposit agreement continue to be,
vested in the beneficial owners of the ADSs representing such deposited securities. Notwithstanding anything else contained herein, in
the deposit agreement, in the form of ADR and/or in any outstanding ADSs, the depositary, the custodian and their respective nominees
are intended to be, and shall at all times during the term of the deposit agreement be, the record holder(s) only of the deposited securities
represented by the ADSs for the benefit of the ADR holders. The depositary, on its own behalf and on behalf of the custodian and their
respective nominees, disclaims any beneficial ownership interest in the deposited securities held on behalf of the ADR holders.
Upon
each deposit of shares, receipt of related delivery documentation and compliance with the other provisions of the deposit agreement,
including the payment of the fees and charges of the depositary and any taxes or other fees or charges owing, the depositary will issue
an ADR or ADRs in the name or upon the order of the person entitled thereto evidencing the number of ADSs to which such person is entitled.
All of the ADSs issued will, unless specifically requested to the contrary, be part of the depositary’s direct registration system,
and an ADR holder will receive periodic statements from the depositary which will show the number of ADSs registered in such ADR holder’s
name. An ADR holder can request that the ADSs not be held through the depositary’s direct registration system and that a certificated
ADR be issued.
How
do ADR holders cancel an ADS and obtain deposited securities?
When
you turn in your ADR certificate at the depositary’s office, or when you provide proper instructions and documentation in the case
of direct registration ADSs, the depositary will, upon payment of certain applicable fees, charges and taxes, deliver the underlying
shares to you or upon your written order. Delivery of deposited securities in certificated form will be made at the custodian’s
office. At your risk, expense and request, the depositary may deliver deposited securities at such other place as you may request.
The
depositary may only restrict the withdrawal of deposited securities in connection with:
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● |
temporary
delays caused by closing our transfer books or those of the depositary or the deposit of shares in connection with voting at a shareholders’
meeting, or the payment of dividends; |
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● |
the payment
of fees, taxes and similar charges; or |
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● |
compliance
with any U.S. or foreign laws or governmental regulations relating to the ADRs or to the withdrawal of deposited securities. |
This
right of withdrawal may not be limited by any other provision of the deposit agreement.
Record
Dates
The
depositary may, after consultation with us if practicable, fix record dates (which, to the extent applicable, shall be as near as practicable
to any corresponding record dates set by us) for the determination of the ADR holders who will be entitled (or obligated, as the case
may be):
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● |
to receive
any distribution on or in respect of deposited securities, |
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● |
to give
instructions for the exercise of voting rights, |
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● |
to pay
the fee assessed by the depositary for administration of the ADR program and for any expenses as provided for in the ADR, or |
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● |
to receive
any notice or to act or be obligated in respect of other matters, all subject to the provisions of the deposit agreement. |
Voting
Rights
How
do I vote?
If
you are an ADR holder and the depositary asks you to provide it with voting instructions, you may instruct the depositary how to exercise
the voting rights for the shares which underlie your ADSs. As soon as practicable after receiving notice from us of any meeting at which
the holders of shares are entitled to vote, or of our solicitation of consents or proxies from holders of shares, the depositary shall
fix the ADS record date in accordance with the provisions of the deposit agreement, provided that if the depositary receives a written
request from us in a timely manner and at least 30 days prior to the date of such vote or meeting, the depositary shall, at our
expense, distribute to the ADR holders a notice stating (i) final information particular to such vote and meeting and any solicitation
materials, (ii) that each ADR holder on the record date set by the depositary will, subject to any applicable provisions of Cayman
Island law, be entitled to instruct the depositary to exercise the voting rights, if any, pertaining to the shares underlying such ADR
holder’s ADSs and (iii) the manner in which such instructions may be given, including instructions to give a discretionary
proxy to a person designated by us. Each ADR holder is solely responsible for the forwarding of such notices to the beneficial owners
of ADSs registered in such ADR holder’s name. Following actual receipt by the ADR department responsible for proxies and voting
of ADR holders’ instructions (including, without limitation, instructions of any entity or entities acting on behalf of the nominee
for DTC), the depositary shall, in the manner and on or before the time established by the depositary for such purpose, endeavor to vote
or cause to be voted the shares represented by the ADSs evidenced by such ADR holders’ ADRs in accordance with such instructions
insofar as practicable and permitted under the provisions of or governing our shares.
ADR
holders and beneficial owners of ADSs are strongly encouraged to forward their voting instructions to the depositary as soon as possible.
For instructions to be valid, the ADR department of the depositary that is responsible for proxies and voting must receive them in the
manner and on or before the time specified, notwithstanding that such instructions may have been physically received by the depositary
prior to such time. The depositary will not itself exercise any voting discretion. Furthermore, neither the depositary nor its agents
are responsible for any failure to carry out any voting instructions, for the manner in which any vote is cast or for the effect of any
vote. Notwithstanding anything contained in the deposit agreement or any ADR, the depositary may, to the extent not prohibited by any
law, rule or regulation, or by the rules and/or requirements of the stock exchange on which the ADSs are listed, in lieu of distribution
of the materials provided to the depositary in connection with any meeting of, or solicitation of consents or proxies from, holders of
deposited securities, distribute to the ADR holders a notice that provides such ADR holders with, or otherwise publicizes to such ADR
holders, instructions on how to retrieve such materials or receive such materials upon request (i.e., by reference to a website
containing the materials for retrieval or a contact for requesting copies of the materials).
There
is no guarantee that ADR holders and beneficial owners of ADSs generally, or any ADR holder or beneficial owner of ADSs in particular,
will receive voting materials in time to instruct the depositary to vote and it is possible that you, or persons who hold their ADSs
through brokers, dealers or other third parties, will not have the opportunity to exercise a right to vote.
We
have advised the depositary that under the Cayman Islands law and our constituent documents, each as in effect as of the date of the
deposit agreement, voting at any meeting of shareholders is by show of hands unless a poll is (before or on the declaration of the results
of the show of hands) demanded. In the event that voting on any resolution or matter is conducted on a show of hands basis in accordance
with our constituent documents, the depositary will refrain from voting and the voting instructions received by the depositary from ADR
holders shall lapse. The depositary will not demand a poll or join in demanding a poll, whether or not requested to do so by ADR holders.
Reports
and Other Communications
Will
ADR holders be able to view our reports?
The
depositary will make available for inspection by ADR holders at the offices of the depositary and the custodian the deposit agreement,
the provisions of or governing deposited securities, and any written communications from us which are both received by the custodian
or its nominee as a holder of deposited securities and made generally available to the holders of deposited securities.
Additionally,
if we make any written communications generally available to holders of our shares, and we furnish copies thereof (or English translations
or summaries) to the depositary, it will distribute the same to ADR holders.
Fees
and Expenses
What
fees and expenses will I be responsible for paying?
The
depositary may charge each person to whom ADSs are issued, including, without limitation, issuances against deposits of shares, issuances
in respect of share distributions, rights and other distributions, issuances pursuant to a stock dividend or stock split declared by
us or issuances pursuant to a merger, exchange of securities or any other transaction or event affecting the ADSs or deposited securities,
and each person surrendering ADSs for withdrawal of deposited securities or whose ADSs are cancelled or reduced for any other reason,
$5.00 for each 100 ADSs (or any portion thereof) issued, delivered, reduced, cancelled or surrendered, as the case may be. The depositary
may sell (by public or private sale) sufficient securities and property received in respect of a share distribution, rights and/or other
distribution prior to such deposit to pay such charge.
The
following additional charges shall be incurred by the ADR holders and beneficial owners of ADSs, by any party depositing or withdrawing
shares or by any party surrendering ADSs and/or to whom ADSs are issued (including, without limitation, issuance pursuant to a stock
dividend or stock split declared by us or an exchange of stock regarding the ADSs or the deposited securities or a distribution of ADSs),
whichever is applicable:
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● |
a fee
of U.S.$1.50 per ADR or ADRs for transfers of certificated or direct registration ADRs; |
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● |
a fee
of up to U.S.$0.05 per ADS held upon which any cash distribution made pursuant to the deposit agreement; |
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● |
an aggregate
fee of up to U.S.$0.05 per ADS per calendar year (or portion thereof) for services performed by the depositary in administering the
ADRs (which fee may be charged on a periodic basis during each calendar year and shall be assessed against ADR holders as of the
record date or record dates set by the depositary during each calendar year and shall be payable in the manner described in the next
succeeding provision); |
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● |
a fee
for the reimbursement of such fees, charges and expenses as are incurred by the depositary and/or any of its agents (including, without
limitation, the custodian and expenses incurred on behalf of ADR holders in connection with compliance with foreign exchange control
regulations or any law, rule or regulation relating to foreign investment) in connection with the servicing of the shares or other
deposited securities, the sale of securities (including, without limitation, deposited securities), the delivery of deposited securities
or otherwise in connection with the depositary’s or its custodian’s compliance with applicable law, rule or regulation
(which fees and charges shall be assessed on a proportionate basis against ADR holders as of the record date or dates set by the
depositary and shall be payable at the sole discretion of the depositary by billing such ADR holders or by deducting such charge
from one or more cash dividends or other cash distributions); |
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● |
a fee
for the distribution of securities (or the sale of securities in connection with a distribution), such fee being in an amount equal
to the $0.05 per ADS issuance fee for the execution and delivery of ADSs which would have been charged as a result of the deposit
of such securities (treating all such securities as if they were shares) but which securities or the net cash proceeds from the sale
thereof are instead distributed by the depositary to those ADR holders entitled thereto; |
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● |
stock
transfer or other taxes and other governmental charges; |
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● |
SWIFT,
cable, telex and facsimile transmission and delivery charges incurred at your request in connection with the deposit or delivery
of shares, ADRs or deposited securities; |
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● |
transfer
or registration fees for the registration of transfer of deposited securities on any applicable register in connection with the deposit
or withdrawal of deposited securities; and |
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fees of
any division, branch or affiliate of the depositary utilized by the depositary to direct, manage and/or execute any public and/or
private sale of securities under the deposit agreement. |
JPMorgan
and/or its agent may act as principal for such conversion of foreign currency. For further details see https://www.adr.com.
To
facilitate the administration of various depositary receipt transactions, including disbursement of dividends or other cash distributions
and other corporate actions, the depositary may engage the foreign exchange desk within JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (the “Bank”)
and/or its affiliates in order to enter into spot foreign exchange transactions to convert foreign currency into U.S. dollars (“FX
Transactions”). For certain currencies, FX Transactions are entered into with the Bank or an affiliate, as the case may be, acting
in a principal capacity. For other currencies, FX Transactions are routed directly to and managed by an unaffiliated local custodian
(or other third party local liquidity provider), and neither the Bank nor any of its affiliates is a party to such FX Transactions.
The
foreign exchange rate applied to an FX Transaction will be either (a) a published benchmark rate, or (b) a rate determined by a third-party
local liquidity provider, in each case plus or minus a spread, as applicable. The depositary will disclose which foreign exchange rate
and spread, if any, apply to such currency on the “Disclosure” page (or successor page) of www.adr.com (as updated by the
depositary from time to time, “ADR.com”). Such applicable foreign exchange rate and spread may (and neither the depositary,
the Bank nor any of their affiliates is under any obligation to ensure that such rate does not) differ from rates and spreads at which
comparable transactions are entered into with other customers or the range of foreign exchange rates and spreads at which the Bank or
any of its affiliates enters into foreign exchange transactions in the relevant currency pair on the date of the FX Transaction. Additionally,
the timing of execution of an FX Transaction varies according to local market dynamics, which may include regulatory requirements, market
hours and liquidity in the foreign exchange market or other factors. Furthermore, the Bank and its affiliates may manage the associated
risks of their position in the market in a manner they deem appropriate without regard to the impact of such activities on us, the depositary,
ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs. The spread applied does not reflect any gains or losses that may be earned or incurred by the
Bank and its affiliates as a result of risk management or other hedging related activity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent
we provide U.S. dollars to the depositary, neither the Bank nor any of its affiliates will execute an FX Transaction as set forth herein.
In such case, the depositary will distribute the U.S. dollars received from us.
Further
details relating to the applicable foreign exchange rate, the applicable spread and the execution of FX Transactions will be provided
by the depositary on ADR.com. We and by holding an ADS or an interest therein, ADR holders and beneficial owners of ADSs will each be
acknowledging and agreeing that the terms applicable to FX Transactions disclosed from time to time on ADR.com will apply to any FX Transaction
executed pursuant to the deposit agreement.
We
will pay all other charges and expenses of the depositary and any agent of the depositary (except the custodian) pursuant to agreements
from time to time between us and the depositary.
The
fees and charges you may be required to pay may vary over time and may be changed by us and by the depositary. ADR holders will receive
prior notice of the increase in any such fees and charges. The right of the depositary to charge and receive payment of fees, charges
and expenses as provided above shall survive the termination of the deposit agreement.
The
depositary may make available to us a set amount or a portion of the depositary fees charged in respect of the ADR program or otherwise
upon such terms and conditions as we and the depositary may agree from time to time. The depositary collects its fees for issuance and
cancellation of ADSs directly from investors depositing shares or surrendering ADSs for the purpose of withdrawal or from intermediaries
acting for them. The depositary collects fees for making distributions to investors by deducting those fees from the amounts distributed
or by selling a portion of distributable property to pay the fees. The depositary may collect its annual fee for depositary services
by deduction from cash distributions, or by directly billing investors, or by charging the book-entry system accounts of participants
acting for them. The depositary will generally set off the amounts owing from distributions made to ADR holders. If, however, no distribution
exists and payment owing is not timely received by the depositary, the depositary may refuse to provide any further services to ADR holders
that have not paid those fees and expenses owing until such fees and expenses have been paid. At the discretion of the depositary, all
fees and charges owing under the deposit agreement are due in advance and/or when declared owing by the depositary.
Payment
of Taxes
ADR
holders must pay any tax or other governmental charge payable by the custodian or the depositary on any ADS or ADR, deposited security
or distribution. If any taxes or other governmental charges (including any penalties and/or interest) shall become payable by or on behalf
of the custodian or the depositary with respect to any ADR, any deposited securities represented by the ADSs evidenced thereby or any
distribution thereon, including, without limitation, any Chinese Enterprise Income Tax owing if the Circular Guoshuifa [2009] No. 82
issued by the Chinese State Administration of Taxation (SAT) or any other circular, edict, order or ruling, as issued and as from time
to time amended, is applied or otherwise, such tax or other governmental charge shall be paid by the applicable ADR holder to the depositary
and by holding or having held an ADR or any ADSs, the ADR holder and all beneficial owners of such ADSs, and all prior registered holders
of such ADRs and prior beneficial owners of such ADSs, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify, defend and save harmless each of the
depositary and its agents in respect of such tax or governmental charge. Each ADR holder and beneficial owner of ADSs, and each prior
ADR holder and beneficial owner of ADSs, by holding or having held an ADR or an interest in ADSs, acknowledges and agrees that the depositary
shall have the right to seek payment of any taxes or governmental charges owing with respect to the relevant ADRs from any one or more
such current or prior ADR holder or beneficial owner of ADSs, as determined by the depositary in its sole discretion, without any obligation
to seek payment from any other current or prior ADR holder or beneficial owner of ADSs. If an ADR holder owes any tax or other governmental
charge, the depositary may (i) deduct the amount thereof from any cash distributions, or (ii) sell deposited securities (by
public or private sale) and deduct the amount owing from the net proceeds of such sale. In either case the ADR holder remains liable
for any shortfall. If any tax or governmental charge is unpaid, the depositary may also refuse to effect any registration, registration
of transfer, split-up or combination of deposited securities or withdrawal of deposited securities until such payment is made. If any
tax or governmental charge is required to be withheld on any cash distribution, the depositary may deduct the amount required to be withheld
from any cash distribution or, in the case of a non-cash distribution, sell the distributed property or securities (by public or private
sale) in such amounts and in such manner as the depositary deems necessary and practicable to pay such taxes and distribute any remaining
net proceeds or the balance of any such property after deduction of such taxes to the ADR holders entitled thereto.
By
holding an ADR or an interest therein, you will be agreeing to indemnify us, the depositary, its custodian and any of our or their respective
officers, directors, employees, agents and affiliates against, and hold each of them harmless from, any claims by any governmental authority
with respect to taxes, additions to tax, penalties or interest arising out of any refund of taxes, reduced rate of withholding at source
or other tax benefit obtained.
Reclassifications,
Recapitalizations and Mergers
If
we take certain actions that affect the deposited securities, including (i) any change in par value, split-up, consolidation, cancellation
or other reclassification of deposited securities or (ii) any distributions of shares or other property not made to ADR holders
or (iii) any recapitalization, reorganization, merger, consolidation, liquidation, receivership, bankruptcy or sale of all or substantially
all of our assets, then the depositary may choose to, and shall if reasonably requested by us:
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distribute additional or amended
ADRs; |
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distribute cash, securities
or other property it has received in connection with such actions; |
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● |
sell any securities or property
received and distribute the proceeds as cash; or |
If
the depositary does not choose any of the above options, any of the cash, securities or other property it receives will constitute part
of the deposited securities and each ADS will then represent a proportionate interest in such property.
Amendment
and Termination
How
may the deposit agreement be amended?
We
may agree with the depositary to amend the deposit agreement and the ADSs without your consent for any reason. ADR holders must be given
at least 30 days’ notice of any amendment that imposes or increases any fees or charges on a per ADS basis (other than stock
transfer or other taxes and other governmental charges, transfer or registration fees, SWIFT, cable, telex or facsimile transmission
costs, delivery costs or other such expenses), or otherwise prejudices any substantial existing right of ADR holders or beneficial owners
of ADSs. Such notice need not describe in detail the specific amendments effectuated thereby, but must identify to ADR holders a means
to access the text of such amendment. If an ADR holder continues to hold an ADR or ADRs after being so notified, such ADR holder and
the beneficial owner of the corresponding ADSs are deemed to agree to such amendment and to be bound by the deposit agreement
as so amended. Any amendments or supplements which (i) are reasonably necessary (as agreed by us and the depositary) in order for
(a) the ADSs to be registered on Form F-6 under the Securities Act of 1933 or (b) the ADSs or shares to be traded solely
in electronic book-entry form and (ii) do not in either such case impose or increase any fees or charges to be borne by ADR holders,
shall be deemed not to prejudice any substantial rights of ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if
any governmental body or regulatory body should adopt new laws, rules or regulations which would require amendment or supplement of the
deposit agreement or the form of ADR to ensure compliance therewith, we and the depositary may amend or supplement the deposit agreement
and the form of ADR (and all outstanding ADRs) at any time in accordance with such changed laws, rules or regulations, which amendment
or supplement may take effect before a notice is given or within any other period of time as required for compliance. No amendment, however,
will impair your right to surrender your ADSs and receive the underlying securities, except in order to comply with mandatory provisions
of applicable law.
How
may the deposit agreement be terminated?
The
depositary may, and shall at our written direction, terminate the deposit agreement and the ADRs by mailing notice of such termination
to the ADR holders at least 30 days prior to the date fixed in such notice for such termination; provided, however, if the depositary
shall have (i) resigned as depositary under the deposit agreement, notice of such termination by the depositary shall not be provided
to ADR holders unless a successor depositary shall not be operating under the deposit agreement within 45 days of the date of such
resignation, and (ii) been removed as depositary under the deposit agreement, notice of such termination by the depositary shall
not be provided to ADR holders unless a successor depositary shall not be operating under the deposit agreement on the 90th day
after our notice of removal was first provided to the depositary. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the depositary may
terminate the deposit agreement without notifying us, but subject to giving 30 days’ notice to the ADR holders and a courtesy
notice to us, under the following circumstances: (i) in the event of our bankruptcy or insolvency, (ii) if the Shares cease
to be listed on an internationally recognized stock exchange, (iii) if we effect (or will effect) a redemption of all or substantially
all of the deposited securities, or a cash or share distribution representing a return of all or substantially all of the value of the
deposited securities, or (iv) there occurs a merger, consolidation, sale of assets or other transaction as a result of which securities
or other property are delivered in exchange for or in lieu of deposited securities. After the date so fixed for termination, (a) all
direct registration ADRs shall cease to be eligible for the direct registration system and shall be considered ADRs issued on the ADR
register maintained by the depositary and (b) the depositary shall use its reasonable efforts to ensure that the ADSs cease to be
DTC eligible so that neither DTC nor any of its nominees shall thereafter be an ADR holder. At such time as the ADSs cease to be DTC
eligible and/or neither DTC nor any of its nominees is an ADR holder, the depositary shall (a) instruct its custodian to deliver
all shares to us along with a general stock power that refers to the names set forth on the ADR register maintained by the depositary
and (b) provide us with a copy of the ADR register maintained by the depositary. Upon receipt of such shares and the ADR register
maintained by the depositary, we have agreed to use our best efforts to issue to each ADR holder a share certificate representing the
shares represented by the ADSs reflected on the ADR register maintained by the depositary in such ADR holder’s name and to deliver
such share certificate to the ADR holder at the address set forth on the ADR register maintained by the depositary. After providing such
instruction to the custodian and delivering a copy of the ADR register to us, the depositary and its agents will perform no further acts
under the deposit agreement or the ADRs and shall cease to have any obligations under the deposit agreement and/or the ADRs.
Limitations
on Obligations and Liability to ADR holders
Limits
on our obligations and the obligations of the depositary; limits on liability to ADR holders and beneficial owners of ADSs
Prior
to the issue, registration, registration of transfer, split-up, combination, or cancellation of any ADRs, or the delivery of any distribution
in respect thereof, and from time to time in the case of the production of proofs as described below, we or the depositary or its custodian
may require:
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payment
with respect thereto of (i) any stock transfer or other tax or other governmental charge, (ii) any stock transfer or registration
fees in effect for the registration of transfers of shares or other deposited securities upon any applicable register and (iii) any
applicable fees and expenses described in the deposit agreement; |
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the production
of proof satisfactory to it of (i) the identity of any signatory and genuineness of any signature and (ii) such other information,
including without limitation, information as to citizenship, residence, exchange control approval, beneficial or other ownership
of any securities, compliance with applicable law, regulations, provisions of or governing deposited securities and terms of the
deposit agreement and the ADRs, as it may deem necessary or proper; and |
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compliance
with such regulations as the depositary may establish consistent with the deposit agreement. |
The
issuance of ADRs, the acceptance of deposits of shares, the registration, registration of transfer, split-up or combination of ADRs or
the withdrawal of shares, may be suspended, generally or in particular instances, when the ADR register or any register for deposited
securities is closed or when any such action is deemed advisable by the depositary; provided that the ability to withdraw shares may
only be limited under the following circumstances: (i) temporary delays caused by closing transfer books of the depositary or our
transfer books or the deposit of shares in connection with voting at a shareholders’ meeting, or the payment of dividends, (ii) the
payment of fees, taxes, and similar charges, and (iii) compliance with any laws or governmental regulations relating to ADRs or
to the withdrawal of deposited securities.
The
deposit agreement expressly limits the obligations and liability of the depositary, ourselves and each of our and the depositary’s
respective agents, provided, however, that no provision of the deposit agreement is intended to constitute a waiver or limitation of
any rights which ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs may have under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, to the extent applicable. In the deposit agreement it provides that neither we nor the depositary nor any such agent will be liable
to ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs if:
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any present
or future law, rule, regulation, fiat, order or decree of the United States, the Cayman Islands, the People’s Republic of China
(including the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, the People’s Republic of China) or any other country or jurisdiction,
or of any governmental or regulatory authority or securities exchange or market or automated quotation system, the provisions of
or governing any deposited securities, any present or future provision of our charter, any act of God, war, terrorism, nationalization,
expropriation, currency restrictions, work stoppage, strike, civil unrest, revolutions, rebellions, explosions, computer failure
or circumstance beyond our, the depositary’s or our respective agents’ direct and immediate control shall prevent or
delay, or shall cause any of them to be subject to any civil or criminal penalty in connection with, any act which the deposit agreement
or the ADRs provide shall be done or performed by us, the depositary or our respective agents (including, without limitation, voting); |
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it exercises
or fails to exercise discretion under the deposit agreement or the ADRs including, without limitation, any failure to determine that
any distribution or action may be lawful or reasonably practicable; |
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it performs
its obligations under the deposit agreement and ADRs without gross negligence or willful misconduct; |
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it takes
any action or refrains from taking any action in reliance upon the advice of or information from legal counsel, accountants, any
person presenting shares for deposit, any ADR holder, or any other person believed by it to be competent to give such advice or information,
or in the case of the depositary only, our company; or |
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it relies
upon any written notice, request, direction, instruction or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, presented
or given by the proper party or parties. |
The
depositary shall not be a fiduciary or have any fiduciary duty to ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs. Neither the depositary nor
its agents have any obligation to appear in, prosecute or defend any action, suit or other proceeding in respect of any deposited securities,
the ADSs or the ADRs. We and our agents shall only be obligated to appear in, prosecute or defend any action, suit or other proceeding
in respect of any deposited securities, the ADSs or the ADRs, which in our opinion may involve us in expense or liability, if indemnity
satisfactory to us against all expense (including fees and disbursements of counsel) and liability is furnished as often as may be required.
The depositary and its agents may fully respond to any and all demands or requests for information maintained by or on its behalf in
connection with the deposit agreement, any ADR holder or holders, any ADRs or otherwise related to the deposit agreement or ADRs to the
extent such information is requested or required by or pursuant to any lawful authority, including without limitation laws, rules, regulations,
administrative or judicial process, banking, securities or other regulators. The depositary shall not be liable for the acts or omissions
made by, or the insolvency of, any securities depository, clearing agency or settlement system. Furthermore, the depositary shall not
be responsible for, and shall incur no liability in connection with or arising from, the insolvency of any custodian that is not a branch
or affiliate of JPMorgan. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the deposit agreement or any ADRs, the depositary shall
not be responsible for, and shall incur no liability in connection with or arising from, any act or omission to act on the part of the
custodian except to the extent that any ADR holder has incurred liability directly as a result of the custodian having (i) committed
fraud or willful misconduct in the provision of custodial services to the depositary or (ii) failed to use reasonable care in the
provision of custodial services to the depositary as determined in accordance with the standards prevailing in the jurisdiction in which
the custodian is located. The depositary and the custodian(s) may use third party delivery services and providers of information regarding
matters such as pricing, proxy voting, corporate actions, class action litigation and other services in connection with the ADRs and
the deposit agreement, and use local agents to provide services such as, but not limited to, attendance at any meetings of security holders.
Although the depositary and the custodian will use reasonable care (and cause their agents to use reasonable care) in the selection and
retention of such third party providers and local agents, they will not be responsible for any errors or omissions made by them in providing
the relevant information or services. The depositary shall not have any liability for the price received in connection with any sale
of securities, the timing thereof or any delay in action or omission to act nor shall it be responsible for any error or delay in action,
omission to act, default or negligence on the part of the party so retained in connection with any such sale or proposed sale.
The
depositary has no obligation to inform ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs about the requirements of any laws, rules or regulations
or any changes therein or thereto.
Additionally,
none of us, the depositary or the custodian shall be liable for the failure by any ADR holder or beneficial owner of ADSs to obtain the
benefits of credits or refunds of non-U.S. tax paid against such ADR holder’s or beneficial owner’s income tax liability.
The depositary is under no obligation to provide ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs, or any of them, with any information about
the tax status of our company. Neither we nor the depositary shall incur any liability for any tax or tax consequences that may be incurred
by ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs on account of their ownership or disposition of the ADRs or ADSs.
Neither
the depositary nor its agents will be responsible for any failure to carry out any instructions to vote any of the deposited securities,
for the manner in which any such vote is cast, including without limitation any vote cast by a person to whom the depositary is required
to grant a discretionary proxy pursuant to the deposit agreement, or for the effect of any such vote. The depositary may rely upon instructions
from us or our counsel in respect of any approval or license required for any currency conversion, transfer or distribution. The depositary
shall not incur any liability for the content of any information submitted to it by us or on our behalf for distribution to ADR holders
or for any inaccuracy of any translation thereof, for any investment risk associated with acquiring an interest in the deposited securities,
for the validity or worth of the deposited securities, for the credit-worthiness of any third party, for allowing any rights to lapse
upon the terms of the deposit agreement or for the failure or timeliness of any notice from us. The depositary shall not be liable for
any acts or omissions made by a successor depositary whether in connection with a previous act or omission of the depositary or in connection
with any matter arising wholly after the removal or resignation of the depositary. Neither the depositary nor any of its agents shall
be liable to ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs for any indirect, special, punitive or consequential damages (including, without
limitation, legal fees and expenses) or lost profits, in each case of any form incurred by any person or entity (including, without limitation,
ADR holders and beneficial owners of ADSs), whether or not foreseeable and regardless of the type of action in which such a claim may
be brought.
The
depositary and its agents may own and deal in any class of securities of our company and our affiliates and in ADSs.
Disclosure
of Interest in ADSs
To
the extent that the provisions of or governing any deposited securities may require disclosure of or impose limits on beneficial or other
ownership of deposited securities, other shares and other securities and may provide for blocking transfer, voting or other rights to
enforce such disclosure or limits, ADR holders and beneficial owners of ADSs agree to comply with all such disclosure requirements and
ownership limitations and to comply with any reasonable instructions we may provide in respect thereof. We reserve the right to instruct
ADR holders (and through any such ADR holder, the beneficial owners of ADSs evidenced by the ADRs registered in such ADR holder’s
name) to deliver their ADSs for cancellation and withdrawal of the deposited securities so as to permit us to deal directly with the
ADR holder and/or beneficial owner of ADSs as a holder of shares and, by holding an ADS or an interest therein, ADR holders and beneficial
owners of ADSs will be agreeing to comply with such instructions.
Books
of Depositary
The
depositary or its agent will maintain a register for the registration, registration of transfer, combination and split-up of ADRs, which
register shall include the depositary’s direct registration system. ADR holders may inspect such records at the depositary’s
office at all reasonable times, but solely for the purpose of communicating with other ADR holders in the interest of the business of
our company or a matter relating to the deposit agreement. Such register (and/or any portion thereof) may be closed at any time or from
time to time, when deemed expedient by the depositary.
The
depositary will maintain facilities for the delivery and receipt of ADRs.
Appointment
In
the deposit agreement, each ADR holder and each beneficial owner of ADSs, upon acceptance of any ADSs (or any interest therein) issued
in accordance with the terms and conditions of the deposit agreement will be deemed for all purposes to:
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be a party
to and bound by the terms of the deposit agreement and the applicable ADR or ADRs, and |
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appoint
the depositary its attorney-in-fact, with full power to delegate, to act on its behalf and to take any and all actions contemplated
in the deposit agreement and the applicable ADR or ADRs, to adopt any and all procedures necessary to comply with applicable laws
and to take such action as the depositary in its sole discretion may deem necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes of the
deposit agreement and the applicable ADR and ADRs, the taking of such actions to be the conclusive determinant of the necessity and
appropriateness thereof. |
Each
ADR holder and beneficial owner of ADSs is further deemed to acknowledge and agree that (i) nothing in the deposit agreement or
any ADR shall give rise to a partnership or joint venture among the parties thereto nor establish a fiduciary or similar relationship
among such parties, (ii) the depositary, its divisions, branches and affiliates, and their respective agents, may from time to time
be in the possession of non-public information about our company, the ADR holders, the beneficial owners of ADSs and/or their respective
affiliates, (iii) the depositary and its divisions, branches and affiliates may at any time have multiple banking relationships
with us, ADR holders, beneficial owners of ADSs and/or the affiliates of any of them, (iv) the depositary and its divisions, branches
and affiliates may, from time to time, be engaged in transactions in which parties adverse to us or the ADR holders or beneficial owners
of ADSs may have interests, (v) nothing contained in the deposit agreement or any ADR(s) shall (A) preclude the depositary
or any of its divisions, branches or affiliates from engaging in such transactions or establishing or maintaining such relationships,
or (B) obligate the depositary or any of its divisions, branches or affiliates to disclose such transactions or relationships or
to account for any profit made or payment received in such transactions or relationships, (vi) the depositary shall not be deemed
to have knowledge of any information held by any branch, division or affiliate of the depositary, and (vii) notice to an ADR holder
shall be deemed, for all purposes of the deposit agreement and the ADRs, to constitute notice to any and all beneficial owners of the
ADSs evidenced by such ADR holder’s ADRs. For all purposes under the deposit agreement and the ADRs, the ADR holder shall be deemed
to have all requisite authority to act on behalf of any and all beneficial owners of the ADSs evidenced by such ADR holders’ ADRs.
Governing
Law and Consent to Jurisdiction
The
deposit agreement and the ADRs are governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. In the deposit agreement,
we have submitted to the jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York and appointed an agent for service of process on our behalf.
Subject
to the depositary’s rights described below to refer matters to arbitration, by holding an ADS or an interest therein, ADR holders
and beneficial owners of ADSs each irrevocably agree that any legal suit, action or proceeding against or involving us or the depositary,
arising out of or based upon the deposit agreement, the ADSs or the transactions contemplated thereby, may only be instituted in a state
or federal court in New York, New York, and each irrevocably waives any objection which it may have to the laying of venue of any such
proceeding, and irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts in any such suit, action or proceeding.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the depositary may, in its sole discretion, elect to institute any action, controversy, claim or dispute directly or indirectly
based on, arising out of or relating to the deposit agreement or the ADRs or the transactions contemplated thereby, including without
limitation any question regarding its or their existence, validity, interpretation, performance or termination, against any other party
or parties to the deposit agreement (including, without limitation, against ADR holders and owners of interests in ADSs) in any competent
court in the Cayman Islands, Hong Kong, the People’s Republic of China and/or the United States, or, by having such disputes referred
to and finally resolved by an arbitration either in New York, New York or in Hong Kong, subject to certain exceptions solely related
to the aspects of such claims that are related to U.S. securities law, in which case the resolution of such aspects may, at the option
of such ADR holder and/or beneficial owner of ADSs, remain in state or federal court in New York, New York. Any such arbitration shall
be conducted in the English language either in New York, New York in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American
Arbitration Association or in Hong Kong following the arbitration rules of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL).
Jury
Trial Waiver
The
deposit agreement provides that, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each party thereto (including, for avoidance of doubt,
each ADR holder and beneficial owner and/or holder of interests in ADSs) irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable
law, the right to a jury trial in any suit, action or proceeding against us or the depositary directly or indirectly arising out of or
relating to our shares or other deposited securities, the ADSs, the ADRs, the deposit agreement, or any transaction contemplated therein,
or the breach thereof (whether based on contract, tort, common law or other theory), including any suit, action or proceeding under the
U.S. federal securities laws.
If
we or the depositary were to oppose a jury trial demand based on such waiver, the court would determine whether the waiver was enforceable
in the facts and circumstances of that case in accordance with applicable state and federal law, including whether a party knowingly,
intelligently and voluntarily waived the right to a jury trial. The waiver to right to a jury trial of the deposit agreement is not intended
to be deemed a waiver by any ADR holder or beneficial owner of ADSs of our or the depositary’s compliance with the Securities Act
of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, to the extent applicable.
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED SHARES
The particular terms
of each issue or series of preferred shares will be described in the related prospectus supplement. This description will include, where
applicable, a description of:
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the title and nominal value of the preferred shares; |
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the number of preferred shares we are offering; |
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the liquidation preference per preferred share, if any; |
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the issue price per preferred share (or if applicable, the calculation formula of the issue price per preferred share); |
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whether preferential subscription rights will be issued to existing shareholders; |
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the dividend rate per preferred share, dividend period and payment dates and method of calculation for dividends; |
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whether dividends will be cumulative or non-cumulative and, if cumulative, the date from which dividends will accumulate; |
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our right, if any, to defer payment of dividends and the maximum length of any such deferral period; |
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the relative ranking and preferences of the preferred shares as to dividend rights (preferred dividend if any) and rights if we liquidate, dissolve or wind up the Company; |
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the procedures for any auction and remarketing, if any; |
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the provisions for redemption or repurchase, if applicable, and any restrictions on our ability to exercise those redemption and repurchase rights; |
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any listing of the preferred shares on any securities exchange or market; |
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whether the preferred shares will be convertible into our ordinary shares (including in the form of ADSs) or preferred shares of another category, and, if applicable, conditions of an automatic conversion into ordinary shares (including in the form of ADSs), if any, the conversion period, the conversion price, or how such price will be calculated, and under what circumstances it may be adjusted; |
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voting rights, if any, of the preferred shares; |
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preemption rights, if any; |
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other restrictions on transfer, sale or assignment, if any; |
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whether interests in the preferred shares will be represented by American Depositary Preferred Shares; |
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a discussion of any material or special Cayman Islands or United States federal income tax considerations applicable to the preferred shares; |
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any limitations on issuances of any class or series of preferred shares ranking senior to or on a parity with the series of preferred shares being issued as to dividend rights and rights if we liquidate, dissolve or wind up our affairs; |
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any rights attached to the preferred shares regarding the corporate governance of our company, which may include, for example representation rights to the board of directors; and |
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any other specific terms, rights, preferences, privileges, qualifications or restrictions of the preferred shares. |
Our
board of directors may cause the Company to issue from time to time, out of the authorized share capital of the Company (other than the
authorized but unissued ordinary shares), series of preferred shares in their absolute discretion and without approval of the shareholders;
provided, however, before any preferred shares of any such series are issued, our board of directors shall by resolution of directors
determine, with respect to any series of preferred shares, the terms and rights of that series.
When
we issue preferred shares under this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, the shares will be fully paid and non-assessable and
will not have, or be subject to, any preemptive or similar rights.
The
issuance of preferred shares could adversely affect the voting power of holders of ordinary shares and ADSs and reduce the likelihood
that holders of ordinary shares and ADSs will receive dividend payments and payments upon liquidation. The issuance could have the effect
of decreasing the market price of our ADSs. The issuance of preferred shares also could have the effect of delaying, deterring or preventing
a change in control of our company.
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS
We may issue warrants for
the purchase of ordinary shares. Warrants may be offered independently or together with ordinary shares offered by any prospectus supplement
and may be attached to or separate from those securities. While the terms we have summarized below will apply generally to any warrants
that we may offer under this prospectus, we will describe in particular the terms of any series of warrants that we may offer in more
detail in the applicable prospectus supplement and any applicable free writing prospectus. The terms of any warrants offered under a prospectus
supplement may differ from the terms described below.
We will file as an exhibit
to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference from another report that we file with
the SEC, the form of warrant and/or warrant agreement, which may include a form of warrant certificate, as applicable, that describes
the terms of the particular series of warrants we may offer before the issuance of the related series of warrants. We may issue the warrants
under a warrant agreement that we will enter into with a warrant agent to be selected by us. The warrant agent will act solely as our
agent in connection with the warrants and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any registered
holders of warrants or beneficial owners of warrants. The following summary of material provisions of the warrants and warrant agreements
is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the form of warrant and/or warrant agreement and warrant
certificate applicable to a particular series of warrants. We urge you to read the applicable prospectus supplement and any related free
writing prospectus, as well as the complete form of warrant and/or the warrant agreement and warrant certificate, as applicable, that
contain the terms of the warrants.
The particular terms of any
issue of warrants will be described in the prospectus supplement relating to the issue. Those terms may include:
| ● | the title of such warrants; |
| ● | the aggregate number of such warrants; |
| ● | the price or prices at which such warrants will be issued; |
| ● | the currency or currencies (including composite currencies) in which the price of such warrants may be
payable; |
| ● | the terms of the securities purchasable upon exercise of such warrants and the procedures and conditions
relating to the exercise of such warrants; |
| ● | the price at which the securities purchasable upon exercise of such warrants may be purchased; |
| ● | the date on which the right to exercise such warrants will commence and the date on which such right shall
expire; |
| ● | any provisions for adjustment of the number or amount of securities receivable upon exercise of the warrants
or the exercise price of the warrants; |
| ● | if applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of such warrants that may be exercised at any one time; |
| ● | if applicable, the designation and terms of the securities with which such warrants are issued and the
number of such warrants issued with each such security; |
| ● | if applicable, the date on and after which such warrants and the related securities will be separately
transferable; |
| ● | information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any; |
| ● | the terms of any rights to redeem or call the warrants; |
| ● | United States federal income tax consequences of holding or exercising the warrants, if material; and |
| ● | any other terms of such warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange
or exercise of such warrants. |
Each warrant will entitle
its holder to purchase the number of ordinary shares at the exercise price set forth in, or calculable as set forth in, the applicable
prospectus supplement. The warrants may be exercised as set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the warrants offered. Unless
we otherwise specify in the applicable prospectus supplement, warrants may be exercised at any time up to the close of business on the
expiration date set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the warrants offered thereby. After the close of business on the expiration
date, unexercised warrants will become void.
We will specify the place
or places where, and the manner in which, warrants may be exercised in the form of warrant, warrant agreement or warrant certificate and
applicable prospectus supplement. Upon receipt of payment and the warrant or warrant certificate, as applicable, properly completed and
duly executed at the corporate trust office of the warrant agent, if any, or any other office, including ours, indicated in the prospectus
supplement, we will, as soon as practicable, issue and deliver the securities purchasable upon such exercise. If less than all of the
warrants (or the warrants represented by such warrant certificate) are exercised, a new warrant or a new warrant certificate, as applicable,
will be issued for the remaining amount of warrants. If we so indicate in the applicable prospectus supplement, holders of the warrants
may surrender securities as all or part of the exercise price for warrants.
Prior to the exercise of any
warrants to purchase ordinary shares, holders of the warrants will not have any of the rights of holders of ordinary shares purchasable
upon exercise, including the right to vote or to receive any payments of dividends or payments upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding
up on the ordinary shares purchasable upon exercise, if any.
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
General
We may issue debt securities which may or may not
be converted into our ordinary shares. We may issue the debt securities independently or together with any underlying securities, and
debt securities may be attached or separate from the underlying securities. In connection with the issuance of any debt securities, we
do not intend to issue them pursuant to a trust indenture upon reliance of Section 304(a)(8) of the Trust Indenture Act and Rule 4a-1
promulgated thereunder.
The following description is a summary of selected
provisions relating to the debt securities that we may issue. The summary is not complete. When debt securities are offered in the future,
a prospectus supplement, information incorporated by reference, or a free writing prospectus, as applicable, will explain the particular
terms of those securities and the extent to which these general provisions may apply. The specific terms of the debt securities as described
in a prospectus supplement, information incorporated by reference, or free writing prospectus will supplement and, if applicable, may
modify or replace the general terms described in this section.
This summary and any description of debt securities
in the applicable prospectus supplement, information incorporated by reference, or free writing prospectus is subject to and is qualified
in its entirety by reference to all the provisions of any specific debt securities document or agreement. We will file each of these documents,
as applicable, with the SEC and incorporate them by reference as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is
a part on or before the time we issue a series of warrants. See “Where You Can Find More Information About Us” and “Incorporation
of Documents by Reference” below for information on how to obtain a copy of a debt securities document when it is filed.
When we refer to a series of debt securities, we
mean all debt securities issued as part of the same series under the applicable indenture.
Terms
The applicable prospectus supplement, information
incorporated by reference, or free writing prospectus, may describe the terms of any debt securities that we may offer, including, but
not limited to, the following:
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the title of
the debt securities; |
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the total amount of the
debt securities; |
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the amount or amounts of
the debt securities will be issued and interest rate; |
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the conversion price at
which the debt securities may be converted; |
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the date on which the right
to convert the debt securities will commence and the date on which the right will expire; |
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if applicable, the minimum
or maximum amount of debt securities that may be converted at any one time; |
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if applicable, a discussion
of material federal income tax consideration; |
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if applicable, the terms
of the payoff of the debt securities; |
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the identity of the indenture
agent, if any; |
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the procedures and conditions
relating to the conversion of the debt securities; and |
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any other terms of the
debt securities, including terms, procedure and limitation relating to the exchange or conversion of the debt securities. |
Form, Exchange, and Transfer
We may issue the debt securities in registered form
or bearer form. Debt securities issued in registered form, i.e., book-entry form, will be represented by a global security registered
in the name of a depository,
which will be the holder of all the debt securities represented by
the global security. Those investors who own beneficial interests in global debt securities will do so through participants in the depository’s
system, and the rights of these indirect owners will be governed solely by the applicable procedures of the depository and its participants.
In addition, we may issue debt securities in non-global form, i.e., bearer form. If any debt securities are issued in non-global form,
debt securities certificates may be exchanged for new debt securities certificates of different denominations, and holders may exchange,
transfer, or convert their debt securities at the debt securities agent’s office or any other office indicated in the applicable
prospectus supplement, information incorporated by reference or free writing prospectus.
Prior to the conversion of their debt securities,
holders of debt securities convertible for ordinary shares will not have any rights of holders of ordinary shares, and will not be entitled
to dividend payments, if any, or voting rights of the ordinary shares.
Conversion of Debt Securities
A debt security may entitle the holder to purchase,
in exchange for the extinguishment of debt, an amount of securities at a conversion price that will be stated in the debt security. Debt
securities may be converted at any time up to the close of business on the expiration date set forth in the terms of such debt security.
After the close of business on the expiration date, debt securities not exercised will be paid in accordance with their terms.
Debt securities may be converted as set forth in
the applicable offering material. Upon receipt of a notice of conversion properly completed and duly executed at the corporate trust office
of the indenture agent, if any, or to us, we will forward, as soon as practicable, the securities purchasable upon such exercise. If less
than all of the debt security represented by such security is converted, a new debt security will be issued for the remaining debt security.
DESCRIPTION OF SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS
The
following summary of certain provisions of the subscription rights does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in
its entirety by reference to, the provisions of the certificate evidencing the subscription rights that will be filed with the SEC in
connection with the offering of such subscription rights.
General
We
may issue subscription rights to purchase ordinary shares, including ordinary shares represented by ADSs. Subscription rights may be issued
independently or together with any other offered security and may or may not be transferable by the person purchasing or receiving the
subscription rights. In connection with any subscription rights offering to our shareholders, we may enter into a standby underwriting
arrangement with one or more underwriters pursuant to which such underwriters will purchase any offered securities remaining unsubscribed
for after such subscription rights offering. In connection with a subscription rights offering to our shareholders, we will distribute
certificates evidencing the subscription rights and a prospectus supplement to our shareholders on the record date that we set for receiving
subscription rights in such subscription rights offering.
The applicable prospectus
supplement will describe the following terms of subscription rights in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered:
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the title of such subscription rights; |
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the securities for which such subscription rights are exercisable; |
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the exercise price for such subscription rights; |
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the number of such subscription rights issued to each shareholder; |
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the extent to which such subscription rights are transferable; |
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if applicable, a discussion of the material Cayman Islands or United States federal income tax considerations applicable to the issuance or exercise of such subscription rights; |
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the date on which the right to exercise such subscription rights shall commence, and the date on which such rights shall expire (subject to any extension); |
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the extent to which such subscription rights include an over-subscription privilege with respect to unsubscribed securities; |
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if applicable, the material terms of any standby underwriting or other purchase arrangement that we may enter into in connection with the subscription rights offering; and |
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any other terms of such subscription rights, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of such subscription rights. |
Exercise of Subscription Rights
Each
subscription right will entitle the holder of the subscription right to purchase for cash such amount of securities at such exercise price
as shall be set forth in, or be determinable as set forth in, the prospectus supplement relating to the subscription rights offered thereby.
Subscription rights may be exercised at any time up to the close of business on the expiration date for such subscription rights set forth
in the prospectus supplement. After the close of business on the expiration date, all unexercised subscription rights will become void.
Subscription
rights may be exercised as set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the subscription rights offered thereby. Upon receipt of
payment and the subscription rights certificate properly completed and duly executed at the corporate trust office of the subscription
rights agent or any other office indicated in the prospectus supplement, we will forward, as soon as practicable, the ordinary shares
purchasable upon such exercise. We may determine to offer any unsubscribed offered securities directly to persons other than shareholders,
to or through agents, underwriters or dealers or through a combination of such methods, including pursuant to standby underwriting arrangements,
as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
The following summary
of certain provisions of the units does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, the
provisions of the certificate evidencing the units that will be filed with the SEC in connection with the offering of such units.
We
may issue units comprised of one or more of the other securities described in this prospectus in any combination. Each unit will be issued
so that the holder of the unit is also the holder, with the rights and obligations of a holder, of each security included in the unit.
The unit agreement under which a unit is issued may provide that the securities included in the unit may not be held or transferred separately,
at any time or at any time before a specified date or upon the occurrence of a specified event or occurrence.
The applicable prospectus
supplement will describe:
|
● |
the designation and terms of the units and of the securities comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances those securities may be held or transferred separately; |
|
● |
any unit agreement under which the units will be issued; |
|
● |
any provisions for the issuance, payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the units or of the securities comprising the units; and |
|
● |
whether the units will be issued in fully registered or global form. |
DESCRIPTION OF UNITS
The following summary
of certain provisions of the units does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, the
provisions of the certificate evidencing the units that will be filed with the SEC in connection with the offering of such units.
We
may issue units comprised of one or more of the other securities described in this prospectus in any combination. Each unit will be issued
so that the holder of the unit is also the holder, with the rights and obligations of a holder, of each security included in the unit.
The unit agreement under which a unit is issued may provide that the securities included in the unit may not be held or transferred separately,
at any time or at any time before a specified date or upon the occurrence of a specified event or occurrence.
The applicable prospectus
supplement will describe:
|
● |
the designation and terms of the units and of the securities comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances those securities may be held or transferred separately; |
|
● |
any unit agreement under which the units will be issued; |
|
● |
any provisions for the issuance, payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the units or of the securities comprising the units; and |
|
● |
whether the units will be issued in fully registered or global form. |
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The
securities covered by this prospectus may be offered and sold from time to time pursuant to one or more of the following methods:
| ● | to or through underwriters; |
| ● | to or through broker-dealers (acting as agent or principal); |
| ● | in “at the market offerings” within the meaning of Rule 415(a)(4) of the Securities Act, to
or through a market maker or into an existing trading market, on an exchange, or otherwise; |
| ● | directly to purchasers, through a specific bidding or auction process or otherwise; or |
| ● | through a combination of any such methods of sale. |
Agents, underwriters or broker-dealers
may be paid compensation for offering and selling the securities. That compensation may be in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions
to be received from us, from the purchasers of the securities or from both us and the purchasers. Any underwriters, dealers, agents or
other investors participating in the distribution of the securities may be deemed to be “underwriters,” as that term is defined
in the Securities Act, and compensation and profits received by them on sale of the securities may be deemed to be underwriting commissions,
as that term is defined in the rules promulgated under the Securities Act.
Each time securities are offered
by this prospectus, the prospectus supplement, if required, will set forth:
| ● | the name of any underwriter, dealer or agent involved in the offer and sale of the securities; |
| ● | the terms of the offering; |
| ● | any discounts concessions or commissions and other items constituting compensation received by the underwriters,
broker-dealers or agents; |
| ● | any over-allotment option under which any underwriters may purchase additional securities from us; and |
| ● | any public offering price. |
The securities may be sold
at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices relating to the prevailing
market prices or at negotiated prices. The distribution of securities may be effected from time to time in one or more transactions, by
means of one or more of the following transactions, which may include cross or block trades:
| ● | transactions on the NASDAQ Global Market or any other organized market where the securities may be traded; |
| ● | in the over-the-counter market; |
| ● | in negotiated transactions; |
| ● | under delayed delivery contracts or other contractual commitments; or |
| ● | a combination of such methods of sale. |
If underwriters are used
in a sale, securities will be acquired by the underwriters for their own account and may be resold from time to time in one or more transactions.
Our securities may be offered to the public either through underwriting syndicates represented by one or more managing underwriters or
directly by one or more firms acting as underwriters. If an underwriter or underwriters are used in the sale of securities, an underwriting
agreement will be executed with the underwriter or underwriters at the time an agreement for the sale is reached. This prospectus and
the prospectus supplement will be used by the underwriters to resell the shares of our securities.
If 5% or more of the net
proceeds of any offering of our securities made under this prospectus will be received by a FINRA member participating in the offering
or affiliates or associated persons of such FINRA member, the offering will be conducted in accordance with FINRA Rule 5121.
To comply with the securities
laws of certain states, if applicable, the securities offered by this prospectus will be offered and sold in those states only through
registered or licensed brokers or dealers.
Agents, underwriters and
dealers may be entitled to indemnification by us against specified liabilities, including liabilities incurred under the Securities Act,
or to contribution by us to payments they may be required to make in respect of such liabilities. The prospectus supplement will describe
the terms and conditions of such indemnification or contribution. Some of the agents, underwriters or dealers, or their respective affiliates,
may be customers of, engage in transactions with or perform services for us in the ordinary course of business. We will describe in the
prospectus supplement naming the underwriter the nature of any such relationship.
Certain persons participating
in the offering may engage in over-allotment, stabilizing transactions, short-covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with
Regulation M under the Exchange Act. We make no representation or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect that such
transactions may have on the price of the securities. For a description of these activities, see the information under the heading “Underwriting”
in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Material income tax consequences
relating to the purchase, ownership and disposition of the securities offered by this prospectus are set forth in “Item 10. Additional
Information—E. Taxation” in our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2023, which is incorporated herein
by reference, as updated by our subsequent filings under the Exchange Act and, if applicable, in any accompanying prospectus supplement
or relevant free writing prospectus.
ENFORCEABILITY
OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
Cayman
Islands
We
were incorporated in the Cayman Islands in order to enjoy the following benefits:
|
● |
political and economic
stability; |
|
● |
an effective judicial system; |
|
● |
a favorable tax system; |
|
● |
the absence of exchange
control or currency restrictions; and |
|
● |
the availability of professional
and support services. |
However,
certain disadvantages accompany incorporation in the Cayman Islands. These disadvantages include, but are not limited to, the following:
|
● |
the Cayman Islands has
a less developed body of securities laws as compared to the United States and these securities laws provide significantly less protection
to investors; and |
|
● |
Cayman Islands companies
may not have standing to sue before the federal courts of the United States. |
Our
memorandum and articles of association do not contain provisions requiring that disputes, including those arising under the securities
laws of the United States, between us, our officers, directors and shareholders, be arbitrated.
Substantially
all of our operations are conducted in China, and substantially all of our assets are located in China. A majority of our directors and
executive officers are nationals or residents of jurisdictions other than the United States and a substantial portion of their assets
are located outside the United States. As a result, it may be difficult for a shareholder to effect service of process within the United
States upon these persons, or to enforce against us or them judgments obtained in United States courts, including judgments predicated
upon the civil liability provisions of the securities laws of the United States or any state in the United States.
We
have appointed Puglisi & Associates as our agent upon whom process may be served in any action brought against us under the
securities laws of the United States.
Maples
and Calder (Hong Kong) LLP, our counsel as to Cayman Islands law, has advised us that there is uncertainty as to whether the courts
of the Cayman Islands would:
|
● |
recognize or enforce judgments
of United States courts obtained against us or our directors or officers predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the securities
laws of the United States or any state in the United States; or |
|
● |
entertain original actions
brought in the Cayman Islands against us or our directors or officers predicated upon the securities laws of the United States or
any state in the United States. |
Maples
and Calder (Hong Kong) LLP has informed us that although there is no statutory enforcement in the Cayman Islands of judgments obtained
in the federal or state courts of the United States (and the Cayman Islands are not a party to any treaties for the reciprocal enforcement
or recognition of such judgments), the courts of the Cayman Islands will, at common law, recognize and enforce a foreign money judgment
of a foreign court of competent jurisdiction without any re-examination of the merits of the underlying dispute based on the principle
that a judgment of a competent foreign court imposes upon the judgment debtor an obligation to pay the liquidated sum for which such
judgment has been given, provided such judgment (i) is final and conclusive, (ii) is not in respect of taxes, a fine or a penalty;
and (iii) was not obtained in a manner and is not of a kind the enforcement of which is contrary to natural justice or the public
policy of the Cayman Islands. However, the Cayman Islands courts are unlikely to enforce a judgment obtained from the U.S. courts under
civil liability provisions of the U.S. federal securities law if such judgment is determined by the courts of the Cayman Islands to give
rise to obligations to make payments that are penal or punitive in nature. A Cayman Islands court may stay enforcement proceedings if
concurrent proceedings are being brought elsewhere.
PRC
Guangdong Chong Li Law Firm, our PRC legal counsel, has advised us
that there is uncertainty as to whether the courts of China would:
|
● |
recognize or enforce judgments
of United States courts obtained against us or our directors or officers predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the securities
laws of the United States or any state in the United States; or |
|
● |
entertain original actions
brought in each respective jurisdiction against us or our directors or officers predicated upon the securities laws of the United
States or any state in the United States. |
Guangdong
Chong Li Law Firm has further advised us that the recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments are provided for under PRC Civil Procedures
Law. PRC courts may recognize and enforce foreign judgments in accordance with the requirements of PRC Civil Procedures Law based either
on treaties between China and the country where the judgment is made or on reciprocity between jurisdictions. China does not have any
treaties or other form of reciprocity with the United States or the Cayman Islands that provide for the reciprocal recognition and enforcement
of foreign judgments. In addition, according to the PRC Civil Procedures Law, courts in the PRC will not enforce a foreign judgment against
us or our directors and officers if they decide that the judgment violates the basic principles of PRC law or national sovereignty, security
or public interest. As a result, it is uncertain whether and on what basis a PRC court would enforce a judgment rendered by a court in
the United States or in the Cayman Islands. Under the PRC Civil Procedures Law, foreign shareholders may originate actions based on PRC
law against us in the PRC, if they can establish sufficient nexus to the PRC for a PRC court to have jurisdiction, and meet other procedural
requirements, including, among others, the plaintiff must have a direct interest in the case, and there must be a concrete claim, a factual
basis and a cause for the suit. However, it would be difficult for foreign shareholders to establish sufficient nexus to the PRC by virtue
only of holding the ADSs or our ordinary shares.
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the Class
B ordinary shares represented by the ADSs and other securities offered in this offering and other certain legal matters as to Cayman Islands
law will be passed upon for us by Maples and Calder (Hong Kong) LLP.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of WiMi Hologram Cloud Inc. as
of December 31, 2022 and 2023 and for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2023 incorporated in this prospectus by reference
to the Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2023, have been so incorporated by reference in reliance on the report
of Onestop Assurance PAC, an independent registered public accounting firm, given the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and
accounting.
The office of Onestop Assurance PAC is 10 Anson
Road #06-15, International Plaza, Singapore 079903.
The consolidated financial statements of WiMi Hologram Cloud Inc. for
the year ended December 31, 2021 incorporated in this prospectus by reference to the Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December
31, 2023, have been so incorporated by reference in reliance on the report of Friedman LLP, an independent registered public accounting
firm, given the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
The registered business address
of Friedman LLP was located at One Liberty Plaza, 165 Broadway, Floor 21, New York, NY 10006.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are subject to periodic
reporting and other informational requirements of the Exchange Act as applicable to foreign private issuers. Accordingly, we will be required
to file reports, including annual reports on Form 20-F, and other information with the SEC. As a foreign private issuer, we are exempt
from the rules of the Exchange Act prescribing the furnishing and content of proxy statements to shareholders, and Section 16 short swing
profit reporting for our officers and directors and for holders of more than 10% of our ordinary shares. All information filed with the
SEC can be obtained over the internet at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov or inspected and copied at the public reference facilities
maintained by the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You can request copies of these documents, upon payment of a duplicating
fee, by writing to the SEC. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 or visit the SEC website for further information on the operation of
the public reference rooms.
This prospectus is part of
a registration statement that we filed with the SEC and does not contain all the information in the registration statement. You will find
additional information about us in the registration statement. Forms of the documents establishing the terms of the offered securities
are or may be filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. Statements in this prospectus or
any prospectus supplement about these documents are summaries and each statement is qualified in all respects by reference to the document
to which it refers. You should refer to the actual documents for a more complete description of the relevant matters. You may inspect
a copy of the registration statement at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C., as well as through the SEC’s
website.
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 8. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Cayman Islands law does not
limit the extent to which a company’s articles of association may provide indemnification of officers and directors, except to the
extent any such provision may be held by the Cayman Islands courts to be contrary to the public interest, such as providing indemnification
against civil fraud or the consequences of committing a crime. Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide
that each officer or director of our company shall be indemnified against all actions, proceedings, costs, charges, expenses, losses,
damages or liabilities incurred or sustained by such director or officer, other than by reason of such person’s own dishonesty,
willful default or fraud, in or about the conduct of our company’s business or affairs (including as a result of any mistake of
judgment) or in the execution or discharge of his duties, powers, authorities or discretions, including without prejudice to the generality
of the foregoing, any costs, expenses, losses or liabilities incurred by such director or officer in defending (whether successfully or
otherwise) any civil proceedings concerning our company or its affairs in any court whether in the Cayman Islands or elsewhere.
Pursuant to the indemnification
agreements we have entered into with our directors and officers, we have agreed to indemnify them against certain liabilities and expenses
incurred by such persons in connection with claims made by reason of being such a director or officer.
Insofar as indemnification
for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling us under the foregoing
provisions, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities
Act and is therefore unenforceable.
Item 9. Exhibits
See Exhibit Index beginning on page
II-4 of this registration statement.
Item 10. Undertakings
| (a) | The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes: |
| (1) | To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being
made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement: |
| (i) | To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933; |
| (ii) | To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration
statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change
in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities
offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or
high and of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule
424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering
price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; |
| (iii) | To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed
in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement; |
provided, however, that
paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment
by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or contained in a form
of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
| (2) | That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities
Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered
therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. |
| (3) | To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment
any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering. |
| (4) | To file a post-effective amendment to the registration statement
to include any financial statements required by Item 8.A. of Form 20-F at the start of any delayed offering or throughout a continuous
offering. Financial statements and information otherwise required by Section 10(a) (3) of the Act need not be furnished, provided,
that the registrant includes in the prospectus, by means of a post-effective amendment, financial statements required pursuant to this
paragraph (a)(4) and other information necessary to ensure that all other information in the prospectus is at least as current as the
date of those financial statements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to registration statements on Form F-3, a post-effective
amendment need not be filed to include financial statements and information required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Act or Rule 3-19 of this
chapter if such financial statements and information are contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the
registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the Form
F-3. |
| (5) | That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities
Act of 1933 to any purchaser: |
| (i) | Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration
statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and |
| (ii) | Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration
statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing
the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration
statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of
sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any
person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating
to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall
be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement
or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the
registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale
prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part
of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date. |
| (6) | That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant
under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, in a primary offering of securities
of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities
to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned
registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser: |
| (i) | Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required
to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; |
| (ii) | Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant
or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant; |
| (iii) | The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information
about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and |
| (iv) | Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser. |
| (b) | The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the
Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 that is incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered herein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof. |
| (c) | Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to
directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the provisions referred to in Item 8 hereof, or otherwise, the
registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy
as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such
liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the
registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless, in the opinion of its counsel, the matter has been settled
by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public
policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. |
Exhibit Index
** | To be filed, if applicable, by amendment, or as an exhibit to
a report on Form 6-K and incorporated herein by reference. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-3 and has
duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Beijing, the People’s
Republic of China, on August 9, 2024.
|
WiMi Hologram Cloud Inc. |
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Shuo Shi |
|
|
Name: Shuo Shi |
|
|
Title: Chief Executive Officer |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE
PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below does hereby constitute and appoint Shuo Shi as his or her true and lawful
attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and re-substitution, for and in such person’s name, place and stead,
in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement, with all
exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact
and agent, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith
and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming
all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Jie Zhao |
|
Chairman of the Board of Directors |
|
August 9, 2024 |
Jie Zhao |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Shuo Shi |
|
Chief Executive and Operations Officer and |
|
August 9, 2024 |
Shuo Shi |
|
Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Guanghui Zheng |
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
August 9, 2024 |
Guanghui Zheng |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Songrui Guo |
|
Chief Technology Officer and Director |
|
August 9, 2024 |
Songrui Guo |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Harriet Ywan |
|
Independent Director |
|
August 9, 2024 |
Harriet Ywan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Hongtao Zhao |
|
Independent Director |
|
August 9, 2024 |
Hongtao Zhao |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Teck Yong Heng |
|
Independent Director |
|
August 9, 2024 |
Teck Yong Heng |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Ting Zhang |
|
Independent Director |
|
August 9, 2024 |
Ting Zhang |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Shuo Shi |
|
Name: |
Shuo Shi |
|
|
Attorney-in-fact |
|
SIGNATURE OF AUTHORIZED UNITED STATES REPRESENTATIVE
Pursuant to the Securities Act, the undersigned,
the duly authorized representative in the United States of WiMi Hologram Cloud Inc., has signed this registration statement or amendment
thereto in Newark, Delaware, the United States, on August 9, 2024.
|
Puglisi & Associates |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ DONALD J. PUGLISI |
|
|
Name: Donald J. Puglisi |
|
|
Title: Managing Director |
II-6
Exhibit 5.1
Our
ref VSL/756509-000007/29973124v1
Email vivian.lee@maples.com
WiMi Hologram Cloud Inc.
No. 6,
Xiaozhuang, #101A
Chaoyang District, Beijing
People’s Republic of China
9 August 2024
WiMi Hologram
Cloud Inc.
We have acted as counsel as to Cayman
Islands law to WiMi Hologram Cloud Inc., an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability (the “Company”),
in connection with the filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, of the Company’s
registration statement on Form F-3 dated 9 August 2024 (the “Registration
Statement”) relating to securities to be issued and sold by the Company from time to time (“Securities”),
up to US$300,000,000 of any combination, together or separately, of the following securities:
| a) | class B ordinary shares of the Company of par value US$0.0001 per share (“Class
B Ordinary Shares”); |
| b) | preferred shares of the Company of par value US$0.001 per share (“Preferred
Shares”); |
| c) | debt securities, which may include debt securities convertible into Class B Ordinary
Shares, and which may be secured or unsecured, and which may be senior debt securities, senior subordinated debt securities or subordinated
debt securities of the Company (collectively, “Debt Securities”),
each series of Debt Securities to be issued under indentures to be entered into by the Company and the trustee for such Debt Securities
(the “Indentures”); |
| d) | warrants to purchase Class B Ordinary Shares (“Warrants”),
such Warrants to be issued under warrant agreements to be entered into between the Company and the warrant agent for such Warrants (“Warrant
Agreements”); |
| e) | subscription rights to purchase Class B Ordinary Shares in the Company (“Subscription
Rights”) to be issued under standby underwriting agreements to be entered into among the Company and one or more underwriters
for such Rights thereunder (the “Subscription Rights Agreements”);
and |
| f) | units composed of any combination of Class B Ordinary Shares, Preferred Shares, Debt Securities,
Warrants or Subscription Rights (“Units”), such Units
to be issued under unit agreements to be entered into between the Company and a unit agent for such Units (“Unit
Agreements”). |
We are furnishing this opinion as Exhibits 5.1 and 23.2 to
the Registration Statement.
We have reviewed originals, copies, drafts or conformed copies
of the following documents:
| 1.1 | The certificate of incorporation of the Company dated 16 August 2018 issued by the
Registrar of Companies in the Cayman Islands. |
| 1.2 | The second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association of the Company
as adopted by a special resolution passed on 24 July 2019 and effective immediately prior to the completion of the initial public offering
of the Company’s American depositary shares representing its Class B Ordinary Shares (the “Memorandum
and Articles”). |
| 1.3 | The written resolutions of the board of directors of the Company dated 5 August
2024 (the “Board Resolutions”). |
| 1.4 | A certificate from a director of the Company, a copy of which is attached hereto
(the “Director’s Certificate”). |
| 1.5 | A certificate of good standing with respect to the Company issued by the Registrar
of Companies dated 5 August 2024 (the “Certificate of Good Standing”). |
| 1.6 | The Registration Statement. |
The following opinions are given
only as to, and based on, circumstances and matters of fact existing and known to us on the date of this opinion letter. These opinions
only relate to the laws of the Cayman Islands which are in force on the date of this opinion letter. In giving the following opinions,
we have relied (without further verification) upon the completeness and accuracy, as of the date of this opinion letter, the Director’s
Certificate and the Certificate of Good Standing. We have also relied upon the following assumptions, which we have not independently
verified:
| 2.1 | Copies of documents, conformed copies or drafts of documents provided to us are
true and complete copies of, or in the final forms of, the originals. |
| 2.2 | All signatures, initials and seals are genuine. |
| 2.3 | There is nothing contained in the minute book or corporate records of the Company
(which, other than the records set out in paragraph 1 of this opinion letter, we have not inspected) which would or might affect the opinions
set out below. |
| 2.4 | There is no contractual or other prohibition or restriction (other than as arising
under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting or restricting it from offering, selling or issuing the Securities or entering
into and performing its obligations under the Securities Documents. |
| 2.5 | There will be sufficient Class B Ordinary Shares and Preferred Shares authorised
for issue under the Memorandum and Articles to enable the Company to issue the Securities. |
| 2.6 | The Company will receive money or money’s worth in consideration for the issue
of the Class B Ordinary Shares and the Preferred Shares, and none of the Class B Ordinary Shares or the Preferred Shares will be issued
for less than their par value. |
| 2.7 | The Debt Securities and the Indentures, the Warrants and the Warrant Agreements,
the Subscription Rights and the Subscription Rights Agreements, and the Units and the Unit Agreements (together, the “Securities
Documents”) will be authorised and duly executed and unconditionally delivered by or on behalf of all relevant parties
in accordance with all relevant laws. |
| 2.8 | The Securities Documents are, or will be, legal, valid, binding and enforceable
against all relevant parties in accordance with their terms under the laws of the State of New York and all other relevant laws (other
than, with respect to the Company, the laws of the Cayman Islands). |
| 2.9 | The choice of the laws of the State of New York as the governing law of the Securities
Documents has, or will have, been made in good faith and would be regarded as a valid and binding selection which will be upheld by the
courts of the State of New York and any other relevant jurisdiction (other than the Cayman Islands) as a matter of the laws of the State
of New York and all other relevant laws (other than the laws of the Cayman Islands). |
| 2.10 | The capacity, power, authority and legal right of all parties under all relevant
laws and regulations (other than, with respect to the Company, the laws and regulations of the Cayman Islands) to enter into, execute,
unconditionally deliver and perform their respective obligations under the Securities Documents. |
| 2.11 | The Debt Securities, the Warrants, the Subscription Rights and the Units will respectively
be issued and authenticated as required in accordance with the provisions of a duly authorised, executed and delivered Indenture, Warrant
Agreement, Rights Agreement and Unit Agreement. |
| 2.12 | The Securities Documents will be, or have been, duly executed and delivered by an
authorised person of the parties thereto. |
| 2.13 | No monies paid to or for the account of any party under the Securities Documents
or any property received or disposed of by any party to the Securities Documents in each case in connection with the Securities Documents
or the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby represent or will represent proceeds of criminal conduct or criminal property
or terrorist property (as defined in the Proceeds of Crime Act (As Revised) and the Terrorism Act (As Revised), respectively). |
| 2.14 | There is nothing under any law (other than the laws of the Cayman Islands) which
would or might affect the opinions set out below. |
| 2.15 | The offer, sale, and issue of Securities under and pursuant to the Registration
Statement will be of commercial benefit to the Company. |
| 2.16 | No invitation has been or will be made by or on behalf of the Company to the public
in the Cayman Islands to subscribe for any of the Securities. |
Based upon, and subject to, the foregoing assumptions and
the qualifications set out below, and having regard to such legal considerations as we deem relevant, we are of the opinion that:
| 3.1 | The Company has been duly incorporated as an exempted company with limited liability
and is validly existing and in good standing with the Registrar of Companies under the laws of the Cayman Islands. |
| 3.2 | With respect to the Class B Ordinary Shares and the Preferred Shares, when (i) the
board of directors of the Company (the “Board”) has taken
all necessary corporate action to approve the issue thereof, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters; (ii) the issue of
such Class B Ordinary Shares or Preferred Shares, as the case may be, has been recorded in the Company’s register of members (shareholders)
(the “Register of Members”); and (iii) the subscription
price of such Class B Ordinary Shares or Preferred Shares, as the case may be, (being not less than the par value of the Ordinary Shares)
has been fully paid in cash or other consideration approved by the Board, the Class B Ordinary Shares or the Preferred Shares, as the
case may be, will be duly authorised, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. |
| 3.3 | With respect to each issue of Debt Securities, when (i) the Board has taken all
necessary corporate action to approve the creation and terms of the Debt Securities and to approve the issue thereof, the terms of the
offering thereof and related matters; (ii) an Indenture relating to the Debt Securities and the Debt Securities shall have been authorised
and duly executed and delivered by and on behalf of the Company and all the relevant parties thereunder in accordance with all relevant
laws; and (iii) when such Debt Securities issued thereunder have been duly executed and delivered on behalf of the Company and authenticated
in the manner set forth in the Indenture relating to such issue of Debt Securities and delivered against due payment therefor pursuant
to, and in accordance with, the terms of the Registration Statement and any relevant prospectus supplement, such Debt Securities issued
pursuant to the Indenture will have been duly executed, issued and delivered. |
| 3.4 | With respect to each issue of Warrants, when (i) the Board has taken all necessary
corporate action to approve the creation and terms of the Warrants and to approve the issue thereof, the terms of the offering thereof
and related matters; (ii) a Warrant Agreement relating to the Warrants shall have been duly authorised and validly executed and delivered
by the Company and the warrant agent thereunder; and (iii) the certificates representing the Warrants have been duly executed, countersigned,
registered and delivered in accordance with the Warrant Agreement relating to the Warrants and the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting
or similar agreement approved by the Board upon payment of the consideration therefor provided therein, the Warrants will be duly authorised,
legal and binding obligations of the Company. |
| 3.5 | With respect to each issue of the Subscription Rights, when (i) the Board has taken
all necessary corporate action to approve the creation and terms of the Subscription Rights and to approve the issue thereof, the terms
of the offering thereof and related matters; (ii) a Subscription Rights Agreement relating to the Subscription Rights and the Subscription
Rights shall have been authorised and duly executed and delivered by and on behalf of the Company and all the relevant parties thereunder
in accordance with all relevant laws; and (iii) the certificates representing the Rights have been duly executed, countersigned, registered
and delivered in accordance with the Subscription Rights Agreement relating to the Units and the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting
or similar agreement approved by the Board upon payment of the consideration therefor provided therein, the Subscription Rights will be
duly authorised, legal and binding obligations of the Company. |
| 3.6 | With respect to each issue of Units, when (i) the Board has taken all necessary
corporate action to approve the creation and terms of the Units and to approve the issue thereof, the terms of the offering thereof and
related matters; (ii) a Unit Agreement relating to the Units shall have been duly authorised and validly executed and delivered by the
Company and the financial institution designated as unit agent thereunder; and (iii) the certificates representing the Units have been
duly executed, countersigned, registered and delivered in accordance with the Unit Agreement relating to the Units and the applicable
definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved by the Board upon payment of the consideration therefor provided therein,
the Units will be duly authorised, legal and binding obligations of the Company. |
The opinions expressed above are subject to the following
qualifications:
| 4.1 | To maintain the Company in good standing with the Registrar of Companies under the
laws of the Cayman Islands, annual filing fees must be paid and returns made to the Registrar of Companies within the time frame prescribed
by law. |
| 4.2 | The obligations assumed by the Company under the Securities Documents will not necessarily
be enforceable in all circumstances in accordance with their terms. In particular: |
| (a) | enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, reorganisation,
readjustment of debts or moratorium or other laws of general application relating to, protecting or affecting the rights of creditors
and/or contributories; |
| (b) | enforcement may be limited by general principles of equity. For example, equitable
remedies such as specific performance may not be available, inter alia,
where damages are considered to be an adequate remedy; |
| (c) | some claims may become barred under relevant statutes of limitation or may be or
become subject to defences of set off, counterclaim, estoppel and similar defences; |
| (d) | where obligations are to be performed in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands,
they may not be enforceable in the Cayman Islands to the extent that performance would be illegal under the laws of that jurisdiction; |
| (e) | the courts of the Cayman Islands have jurisdiction to give judgment in the currency
of the relevant obligation and statutory rates of interest payable upon judgments will vary according to the currency of the judgment.
If the Company becomes insolvent and is made subject to a liquidation proceeding, the courts of the Cayman Islands will require all debts
to be proved in a common currency, which is likely to be the “functional currency” of the Company determined in accordance with
applicable accounting principles. Currency indemnity provisions have not been tested, so far as we are aware, in the courts of the Cayman
Islands; |
| (f) | arrangements that constitute penalties will not be enforceable; |
| (g) | enforcement may be prevented by reason of fraud, coercion, duress, undue influence,
misrepresentation, public policy or mistake or limited by the doctrine of frustration of contracts; |
| (h) | provisions imposing confidentiality obligations may be overridden by compulsion
of applicable law or the requirements of legal and/or regulatory process; |
| (i) | the courts of the Cayman Islands may decline to exercise jurisdiction in relation
to substantive proceedings brought under or in relation to the Securities Documents in matters where they determine that such proceedings
may be tried in a more appropriate forum; |
| (j) | we reserve our opinion as to the enforceability of the relevant provisions of the
Securities Documents to the extent that they purport to grant exclusive jurisdiction as there may be circumstances in which the courts
of the Cayman Islands would accept jurisdiction notwithstanding such provisions; |
| (k) | a company cannot, by agreement or in its articles of association, restrict the exercise
of a statutory power and there is doubt as to the enforceability of any provision in the Securities Documents whereby the Company covenants
to restrict the exercise of powers specifically given to it under the Companies Act (As Revised) of the Cayman Islands (the “Companies
Act”), including, without limitation, the power to increase its authorised share capital, amend its memorandum and articles
of association or present a petition to a Cayman Islands court for an order to wind up the Company; and |
| (l) | if the Company becomes subject to Part XVIIA of the Companies Act, enforcement or
performance of any provision in the Securities Documents which relates, directly or indirectly, to an interest in the Company constituting
shares, voting rights or director appointment rights in the Company may be prohibited or restricted if any such relevant interest is or
becomes subject to a restrictions notice issued under the Companies Act. |
| 4.3 | We express no opinion as to the meaning, validity or effect of any references to
foreign (i.e. non-Cayman Islands) statutes, rules, regulations, codes, judicial authority or any other promulgations and any references
to them in the Securities Documents. |
| 4.4 | We have not reviewed any of the Securities Documents, and our opinions are qualified
accordingly. |
| 4.5 | We reserve our opinion as to the extent to which the courts of the Cayman Islands
would, in the event of any relevant illegality or invalidity, sever the relevant provisions of the Securities Documents and enforce the
remainder or the transaction of which such provisions form a part, notwithstanding any express provisions in this regard. |
| 4.6 | Under the Companies Act, the register of members of a Cayman Islands company is
by statute regarded as prima facie evidence of any matters which the Companies Act directs or authorises to be inserted therein. A third
party interest in the shares in question would not appear. An entry in the register of members may yield to a court order for rectification
(for example, in the event of fraud or manifest error). |
| 4.7 | In this opinion the phrase “non-assessable” means, with respect to the
issuance of shares, that a shareholder shall not, in respect of the relevant shares and in the absence of a contractual arrangement, or
an obligation pursuant to the memorandum and articles of association, to the contrary, have any obligation to make further contributions
to the Company’s assets (except in exceptional circumstances, such as involving fraud, the establishment of an agency relationship or
an illegal or improper purpose or other circumstances in which a court may be prepared to pierce or lift the corporate veil). |
We hereby consent to the filing
of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In providing our consent, we do not thereby admit that we come within in
the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Rules and Regulations
of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.
We express no view as to the commercial
terms of the Securities Documents or whether such terms represent the intentions of the parties and make no comment with regard to warranties
or representations that may be made by the Company.
The opinions in this opinion letter
are strictly limited to the matters contained in the opinions section above and do not extend to any other matters. We have not been asked
to review and we therefore have not reviewed any of the ancillary documents relating to the Securities Documents and express no opinion
or observation upon the terms of any such document.
This opinion letter may be relied
upon by counsel to the Company as to the laws of the United States for the purposes solely of any legal opinion that they may be required
to give with respect to the Registration Statement.
Yours faithfully
Maples and Calder (Hong Kong) LLP
7
Exhibit 23.1
Independent
Registered Public Accounting Firm’s Consent
We consent to the incorporation by reference in
this Registration Statement of WiMi Hologram Cloud Inc. on Form F-3 of our report dated May 16, 2022, with respect to our audit of the
consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, shareholders’ equity and cash flows of WiMi Hologram Cloud Inc. for
the year ended December 31, 2021 appearing in the Annual Report on Form 20-F of WiMi Hologram Cloud Inc. for the year ended December 31,
2023. We were dismissed as auditors on June 25, 2022 and, accordingly, we have not performed any audit or review procedures with respect
to any financial statements appearing in such Prospectus for the periods after the date of our dismissal. We also consent to the reference
to our firm under the heading “Experts” in the Prospectus, which is part of this Registration Statement.
/s/ Friedman LLP |
|
|
|
Friedman LLP |
|
New York, New York |
|
August 9, 2024 |
|
Exhibit 23.3
www.chonglilaw.com
| 广东崇立律师事务所
深圳市龙华区星河World
二期E座6层609A
电话:0755-8958 5892
传真:0755-8958 6631
邮箱:chongli@chonglilaw.com
| Guangdong Chong Li Law Firm
Suite 609A, 6F, E Block, Galaxy
World Phase II,
Longhua District, Shenzhen, P.R. China
T E L: 0755-8958 5892
F A X: 0755-8958 6631
Email: chongli@chonglilaw.com
|
August
9, 2024
To: | WiMi
Hologram Cloud Inc. (the “Company”) |
| Room#1508,
4th Building, Zhubang 2000 Business Center, |
| No.
97, Balizhuang Xili, |
| Chaoyang
District, Beijing, The People’s Republic of China |
| (Address
of principal executive offices) |
Ladies
and Gentlemen,
We
hereby consent to the reference of our name in the Company’s prospectus on Form F-3 (the “Prospectus”)
which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) in the month of August 2024. We also consent to
the filing of this consent letter with the SEC as an exhibit to the Prospectus.
In
giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we fall within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7
of the Securities Act of 1933, or under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, in each case, as amended, or the regulations promulgated
thereunder.
[The
following is the signature page.]
Yours
faithfully, |
|
|
|
/s/ Guangdong
Chong Li Law Firm |
|
Guangdong
Chong Li Law Firm |
|
Exhibit 23.4
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING
FIRM
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference
in this Registration Statement on Form F-3 of our report dated April 25, 2024, relating to the consolidated financial statements of WiMi
Hologram Cloud Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, appearing in the Annual
Report on Form 20-F of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2023.
/s/ Onestop Assurance PAC
Singapore
August 9, 2024
Exhibit 107
Calculation
of Filing Fee Tables
Form
F-3
(Form Type)
WiMi
Hologram Cloud Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Table
1: Newly Registered and Carry Forward Securities
| |
Security
Type | |
Security
Class Title(1) | |
Fee
Calculation or Carry Forward Rule | | |
Amount
Registered | | |
Proposed
Maximum Offering Price Per Unit | | |
Maximum
Aggregate Offering
Price | | |
Fee Rate |
| |
Amount
of Registration
Fee | | |
Carry
Forward Form Type | | |
Carry
Forward File Number | | |
Carry
Forward Initial effective date | | |
Filing
Fee Previously Paid In Connection with Unsold Securities to be Carried Forward | |
|
|
Newly Registered Securities |
Fees to be Paid | |
Unallocated
(Universal) Shelf | |
Class
B Ordinary Shares, Preferred Share Warrants Debt Securities Subscription Rights Units | |
| Rule 457(o) | | |
$ | 300,000,000 | (1) | |
| (1 | ) | |
$ | 300,000,000 | (1)(2) | |
$ | 0.000147600 |
| |
$ | 44,280 | (1)(2) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
| |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Fees Previously Paid | |
- | |
- | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - |
| |
| - | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
Total
Offering Amounts | | |
$ | 300,000,000 | | |
| |
| |
$ | 44,280 | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
Total
Fees Previously Paid | | |
| | | |
| |
| |
$ | 0 | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
Total
Fee Offsets | | |
| | | |
| |
| |
$ | 44,280 | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
Net
Fee Due | | |
| | | |
| |
| |
$ | 0 | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| (1) | There
are being registered under this Registration Statement such indeterminate number of common shares, preferred shares, debt securities,
warrants, units, and subscription receipts of the Registrant, and a combination of such securities, as may be sold by the registrant
from time to time, which collectively shall have an aggregate initial offering price not to exceed USD$300,000,000. The securities registered
hereunder also include such indeterminate number of each class of identified securities as may be issued upon conversion, exercise or
exchange of any other securities that provide for such conversion into, exercise for or exchange into such securities. Separate consideration
may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities. The proposed maximum
offering price per unit will be determined from time to time by the Registrant in connection with the sale of the securities under this
Registration Statement. |
| (2) | Estimated
solely for the purpose of calculating the amount of the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(o) of the Securities Act. |
Table
2: Fee Offset Claims and Sources
|
|
Registrant
or
Filer Name |
|
Form
or Filing
Type |
|
|
File
Number |
|
|
Initial
Filing
Date |
|
|
Filing
Date |
|
|
|
Fee
Offset
Claimed |
|
|
|
Security
Type
Associated
with Fee Offset
Claimed |
|
|
Security
Title
Associated
with Fee
Offset
Claimed |
|
|
Unsold
Securities
Associated with
Fee Offset
Claimed |
|
|
Unsold
Aggregate
Offering Amount
Associated with
Fee Offset
Claimed |
|
Fee
Paid with
Fee Offset
Source |
|
|
Rule
457(p) |
Fees Offset Claims |
|
WiMi
Hologram Cloud Inc. |
|
F-3 |
|
|
|
333-257383 |
|
|
|
June 25, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
44,280 |
(3) |
|
|
|
Unallocated
(Universal) Shelf |
|
|
|
Unallocated
(Universal) Shelf |
|
|
|
Unallocated
(Universal) Shelf |
|
|
$500,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees
Offset Sources |
|
WiMi
Hologram Cloud Inc. |
|
F-3 |
|
|
|
333-257383 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 25, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ 54,550 |
(3) | Pursuant
to Rule 457(p) under the Securities Act, the Registrant is offsetting the registration fee due under this registration statement by $54,550,
which represents the registration fee previously paid with respect to $500,000,000 of unsold securities (the “Unsold Offset Securities”)
previously registered under the Registration Statement on Form F-3 (File No. 333-257383) initial filed on June 25, 2021 (the “Prior
Registration Statement”). |
| |
| The
offering of the Unsold Offset Securities pursuant to the Prior Registration Statement associated with the claimed fee offset pursuant
to Rule 457(p) have been completed or terminated, as it has been more than three years since the effective date of the Prior Registration
Statement. |
Grafico Azioni WiMi Hologram Cloud (NASDAQ:WIMI)
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