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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from         to
Commission File Number 001-40825
Warby Parker Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware80-0423634
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
233 Spring Street, 6th Floor East
New York, New York 10013
(646) 847-7215
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading SymbolName of each exchange on which registered
Class A Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per shareWRBYNew York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act): Yes No
As of August 6, 2024, there were approximately 100,657,415 shares of the registrant's Class A common stock, and 19,179,995 shares of the registrant’s Class B common stock outstanding.



Table Of Contents
Page
1

Special Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), which statements involve substantial risk and uncertainties. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “will,” or “would” or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions. Forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q include, but are not limited to, statements about our future results of operations and financial position, industry and business trends, general macroeconomic and market trends, business strategy, plans, market growth and our objectives for future operations.
You should not rely on forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. We have based the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q primarily on our current expectations and projections about future events and trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition, and operating results. The outcome of the events described in these forward-looking statements is subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors. These risks and uncertainties include our ability to manage our future growth effectively; our expectations regarding cost of goods sold, gross margin, channel mix, customer mix, and selling, general, and administrative expenses; increases in component and shipping costs and changes in supply chain; our reliance on our information technology systems and enterprise resource planning systems for our business to effectively operate and safeguard confidential information; our ability to invest in and incorporate new technologies into our products and services; our ability to engage our existing customers and obtain new customers; our ability to expand in-network access with insurance providers; planned new retail stores in 2024 and going forward; an overall decline in the health of the economy and other factors impacting consumer spending, such as recessionary conditions, inflation, government instability, and geopolitical unrest; our ability to compete successfully; our ability to manage our inventory balances and shrinkage; the growth of our brand awareness; our ability to recruit and retain optometrists, opticians, and other vision care professionals; the spread of new infectious diseases; the effects of seasonal trends on our results of operations; our ability to stay in compliance with extensive laws and regulations that apply to our business and operations; our ability to adequately maintain and protect our intellectual property and proprietary rights; our reliance on third parties for our products, operations and infrastructure; our duties related to being a public benefit corporation; the ability of our Co-Founders and Co-CEOs to exercise significant influence over all matters submitted to stockholders for approval; the volatility in the trading price of our Class A common stock; the effect of our multi-class structure on the trading price of our Class A common stock; the increased expenses associated with being a public company; and the other factors described in the section titled “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 29, 2024. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all risks and uncertainties that could have an impact on the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The results, events, and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur, and actual results, events, or circumstances could differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements.
In addition, statements such as “we believe” and similar statements reflect our beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject. These statements are based on information available to us as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. While we believe that such information provides a reasonable basis for these statements, that information may be limited or incomplete. These statements are inherently uncertain, and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely on these statements.
The forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or to reflect new information or the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required by law. We may not actually achieve the plans, intentions, or expectations disclosed in our forward-looking statements, and you should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. Our forward-looking statements do not reflect the potential impact of any future acquisitions, mergers, dispositions, joint ventures, or investments.
2


Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Warby Parker Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
June 30,
2024
December 31, 2023
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$237,958 $216,894 
Accounts receivable, net1,209 1,779 
Inventory53,345 62,234 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets16,122 17,712 
Total current assets308,634 298,619 
Property and equipment, net162,736 152,332 
Right-of-use lease assets138,138 122,305 
Other assets8,698 7,056 
Total assets$618,206 $580,312 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$24,685 $22,456 
Accrued expenses47,736 46,320 
Deferred revenue21,052 31,617 
Current lease liabilities25,559 24,286 
Other current liabilities2,002 2,411 
Total current liabilities121,034 127,090 
Non-current lease liabilities166,686 150,171 
Other liabilities1,096 1,264 
Total liabilities288,816 278,525 
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 9)
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; Class A: 750,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, 100,656,965 and 98,368,239 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively; Class B: 150,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, 19,179,995 and 19,788,682 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, convertible to Class A on a one-to-one basis
12 12 
Additional paid-in capital1,007,288 970,135 
Accumulated deficit(676,272)(666,831)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(1,638)(1,529)
Total stockholders’ equity329,390 301,787 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$618,206 $580,312 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3

Warby Parker Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Net revenue$188,222 $166,093 $388,225 $338,061 
Cost of goods sold82,840 75,458 169,384 152,635 
Gross profit105,382 90,635 218,841 185,426 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses114,338 108,865 232,924 216,086 
Loss from operations(8,956)(18,230)(14,083)(30,660)
Interest and other income, net2,567 2,281 5,123 4,160 
Loss before income taxes(6,389)(15,949)(8,960)(26,500)
Provision for income taxes373 (24)481 237 
Net loss$(6,762)$(15,925)$(9,441)$(26,737)
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted$(0.06)$(0.14)$(0.08)$(0.23)
Weighted average shares used in computing net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted120,086,495 116,792,223 119,615,015 116,477,573 
Other comprehensive loss
Foreign currency translation adjustment
$(18)$(35)$(109)$(718)
Total comprehensive loss$(6,780)$(15,960)$(9,550)$(27,455)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4

Warby Parker Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands)
Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Class A and Class B
Common Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Accumulated
Deficit
Total Stockholders’
Equity
SharesAmount
Balance as of December 31, 2023117,849 $12 $970,135 $(1,529)$(666,831)$301,787 
Stock option exercises67 — 905 — — 905 
Restricted stock unit releases563 — — — — — 
Stock-based compensation— — 16,265 — — 16,265 
Other comprehensive loss— — — (91)— (91)
Net loss— — — — (2,679)(2,679)
Balance as of March 31, 2024118,479 $12 $987,305 $(1,620)$(669,510)$316,187 
Stock option exercises286 — 3,179 — — 3,179 
Restricted stock unit releases509 — — — — — 
Shares issued in connection with employee stock purchase plan110 — 1,069 — — 1,069 
Stock-based compensation48 — 13,539 — — 13,539 
Non-cash charitable contributions179 — 2,196 — — 2,196 
Other comprehensive loss— — — (18)— (18)
Net loss— — — — (6,762)(6,762)
Balance as of June 30, 2024119,611 $12 $1,007,288 $(1,638)$(676,272)$329,390 

Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Class A and Class B
Common Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Accumulated
Deficit
Total Stockholders’ Equity
SharesAmount
Balance as of December 31, 2022115,339 12 $890,915 $(647)$(603,634)$286,646 
Stock option exercises109 — 1,415 — — 1,415 
Restricted stock unit releases153 — — — — — 
Stock-based compensation— — 19,780 — — 19,780 
Other comprehensive loss— — — (683)— (683)
Net loss— — — — (10,812)(10,812)
Balance as of March 31, 2023115,601 $12 $912,110 $(1,330)$(614,446)$296,346 
Stock option exercises482 — 1,940 — — 1,940 
Restricted stock unit releases285 — — — — — 
Shares issued in connection with employee stock purchase plan117 — 1,124 — — 1,124 
Stock-based compensation— — 18,012 — — 18,012 
Non-cash charitable contributions57 — 600 — — 600 
Other comprehensive loss— — — (35)— (35)
Net loss— — — — (15,925)(15,925)
Balance as of June 30, 2023116,542 $12 $933,786 $(1,365)$(630,371)$302,062 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5

Warby Parker Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands)
Six Months Ended June 30,
20242023
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss$(9,441)$(26,737)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization21,704 18,424 
Stock-based compensation27,879 37,792 
Non-cash charitable contribution2,196 600 
Asset impairment charges421 650 
Amortization of cloud-based software implementation costs2,008 826 
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net571 259 
Inventory8,888 9,048 
Prepaid expenses and other assets(61)1,301 
Accounts payable1,384 2,148 
Accrued expenses5,187 (11,619)
Deferred revenue(10,565)(6,684)
Other current liabilities(409)(21)
Right-of-use lease assets and current and non-current lease liabilities1,956 1,614 
Other liabilities(168)(206)
Net cash provided by operating activities51,550 27,395 
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchases of property and equipment(32,088)(24,610)
Investment in optical equipment company(2,000) 
Net cash used in investing activities(34,088)(24,610)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from stock option exercises2,639 843 
Proceeds from shares issued in connection with employee stock purchase plan1,068 1,124 
Net cash provided by financing activities3,707 1,967 
Effect of exchange rates on cash(105)(681)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents21,064 4,071 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period216,894 208,585 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$237,958 $212,656 
Supplemental disclosures
Cash paid for income taxes$345 $326 
Cash paid for interest92 110 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities21,201 17,530 
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
Purchases of property and equipment included in accounts payable and accrued expenses$4,089 $3,351 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
6

Warby Parker Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
1. Description of Business
Warby Parker Inc., a public benefit corporation founded in 2010 (together with its wholly owned subsidiaries, the “Company”), is a founder-led, mission-driven lifestyle brand that sits at the intersection of technology, design, healthcare, and social enterprise. The Company offers holistic vision care by selling eyewear products and providing optical services directly to consumers through its retail stores and e-commerce platform. For every pair of glasses or sunglasses sold, the Company helps distribute a pair of glasses to someone in need through its Buy a Pair, Give a Pair program. The Company is headquartered in New York, New York.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared and are presented in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). Certain information and disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, these condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 and the related notes. The December 31, 2023 condensed consolidated balance sheet was derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements as of that date. The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include, in the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal and recurring items, necessary for the fair presentation of the condensed consolidated financial statements. There have been no significant changes in accounting policies during the six months ended June 30, 2024 from those disclosed in the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 and the related notes.
Principles of Consolidation
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Warby Parker Inc., and its wholly owned subsidiaries. The Company has consolidated certain entities meeting the definition of a variable interest entity as the Company concluded that it is the primary beneficiary of the entities. The inclusion of these entities does not have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The Company prepares its condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP. These principles require management to make certain estimates and assumptions during the preparation of its condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Management’s estimates are based on historical experience and on various other market-specific and relevant assumptions that management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Significant estimates underlying the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include, but are not limited to (i) the valuation of inventory, including the determination of the net realizable value, (ii) the useful lives and recoverability of long-lived assets, (iii) the determination of deferred income taxes, including related valuation allowances, and (iv) assumptions related to the valuation of common stock and determination of stock-based compensation.
Segment Information
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), who makes decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance. The Company defines its CODM as its co-Chief Executive Officers. The Company has identified one operating segment. When evaluating the Company’s performance and allocating resources, the CODM relies on financial information prepared on a consolidated basis.
7

Warby Parker Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
Concentration of Credit Risk and Major Suppliers
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents in various accounts, which, at times, may exceed the limits insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation of $250 thousand per institution and the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation of $100 thousand Canadian dollars. At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, uninsured cash balances were approximately $236.7 million and $215.6 million, respectively. The Company has not experienced any concentration losses related to its cash and cash equivalents to date. The Company seeks to minimize its credit risk by maintaining its cash and cash equivalents with high-quality financial institutions and monitoring the credit standing of such institutions.
The Company’s top five inventory suppliers accounted for approximately 19% and 18% of cost of goods sold for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be a cash equivalent. Cash and cash equivalents include deposits with banks and financial institutions, money market funds, and receivables from credit card issuers, which are typically converted into cash within two to four days of capture. As such, these receivables are recorded as a deposit in transit as a component of cash and cash equivalents on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the balance of receivables from credit card issuers included within cash and cash equivalents was $8.4 million and $15.0 million, respectively.
Inventory
Inventory consists of approximately $15.7 million and $13.3 million of finished goods, including ready-to-wear sun frames, contact lenses, and eyeglass cases, as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and approximately $37.7 million and $48.9 million of component parts, including optical frames and prescription optical lenses, as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined on a weighted average cost basis.
The Company continuously evaluates the composition of its inventory and makes adjustments when the cost of inventory is not expected to be fully recoverable. The estimated net realizable value of inventory is determined based on an analysis of historical sales trends, the impact of market trends and economic conditions, a forecast of future demand, and the estimated timing of product retirements. Adjustments for damaged inventory are recorded primarily based on actual damaged inventory. Adjustments for inventory shrink, representing the physical loss of inventory, include estimates based on historical experience, and are adjusted based upon physical inventory counts. However, unforeseen adverse future economic and market conditions could result in actual results differing materially from estimates.
Investments
In August 2023, the Company invested $1.0 million in a private optical equipment company, and made an additional $2.0 million investment in March 2024. As part of these investments, the Company will automatically receive shares of the entity or cash based on a conversion price dependent upon an ultimate conversion event. The investments are recorded within other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet and are measured at cost less impairment, if any. No impairment has been recorded for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.
Cloud-Based Software Implementation Costs
The Company has entered into cloud-based software hosting arrangements for which it incurs implementation costs. Certain costs incurred during the application development stage are capitalized and included within prepaid expenses and other current assets or other assets, depending on the long or short-term nature of such costs, in line with the Company's policy on the accounting for prepaid software hosting arrangements. Costs incurred during the preliminary project stage and post-implementation stage are expensed as incurred. Capitalized cloud-based software implementation costs are amortized, beginning on the date the related software or module is ready for its intended use, on a straight-line basis over the remaining term of the hosting arrangement as a component of selling, general, and administrative expenses, the same line item as the expense for the associated hosting arrangement.
As of June 30, 2024, the Company had $14.2 million of gross capitalized cloud-based software implementation costs and $5.2 million of related accumulated amortization, for a net balance of $9.0 million, made up of $3.3 million recorded within prepaid expenses and other current assets and $5.7 million recorded within other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.
8

Warby Parker Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
As of December 31, 2023, the Company had $13.1 million of gross capitalized cloud-based software implementation costs and $3.1 million of related accumulated amortization, for a net balance of $10.0 million, made up of $4.0 million recorded within prepaid expenses and other current assets and $6.0 million recorded within other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company incurred $0.9 million and $2.0 million of amortization of capitalized cloud-based software implementation costs, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company incurred $0.5 million and $0.8 million of amortization of capitalized cloud-based software implementation costs, respectively.
Leases
The Company records a lease liability and corresponding right-of-use (“ROU”) asset at lease commencement. The lease liability is measured at the present value of non-cancellable future lease payments over the lease term, minus expected tenant improvement allowances (“TIAs”) determined to be lease incentives. The ROU asset is measured at the lease liability amount, adjusted for prepaid lease payments, TIAs expected to be received, and any initial direct costs.
When calculating the present value of future lease payments, the Company utilizes an incremental borrowing rate, which incorporates several factors including the lease term, U.S. Treasury bond rates, financial ratios related to earnings and cash flows, and other comparisons with similarly sized companies.
Many of the Company’s leases contain TIA provisions, which represent contractual amounts receivable from a lessor for improvements to the leased property made by the Company which are determined to represent lease incentives. The Company considers the collection of TIAs to be reasonably certain, and includes them in the present value calculation when determining the lease liabilities for new leases. The benefit from a TIA is amortized through rent expense over the term of the related lease.
The recognition of rent expense for an operating lease commences on the date at which control and possession of the property is obtained. Rent expense is calculated by recognizing total fixed minimum rental payments, net of any TIAs or other rental concessions, on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Some of the Company’s retail leases contain percent of sales rent or similar provisions, which is recognized as incurred as variable rent. Retail, optical laboratory, and distribution center rent expense is recognized as a component of cost of goods sold and all other rent expense is recognized as a component of selling, general, and administrative expenses.
Asset Impairment
Long-lived assets, such as property and equipment, ROU assets, and capitalized cloud-based software implementation costs, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset group may not be recoverable. Recoverability of asset groups to be held and used is evaluated by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset group to estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset group. If the carrying amount of an asset group exceeds its estimated undiscounted future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized as a component of selling, general, and administrative expenses in the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of the asset group. The Company considers each store location to be its own asset group when evaluating for impairment.
Asset impairment charges, recorded as a component of selling, general, and administrative expenses, were immaterial and $0.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily related to the write-off of assets in connection with retail stores and the write-off of capitalized software no longer being used. Asset impairment charges were $0.3 million and $0.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, primarily related to the write-off of assets in connection with capitalized software and retail store closures.
Revenue Recognition
The Company primarily derives revenue from the sales of eyewear products, optical services and accessories. The Company sells products and services through its stores, website, and mobile apps. Revenue generated from eyewear products includes the sales of prescription and non-prescription optical glasses and sunglasses and contact lenses. Revenue generated from services and other consists of in-person eye exams and prescriptions issued through the Virtual Vision Test app, eyewear accessories, lens replacements, and customer charges for optional expedited shipping. All revenue is reported net of sales taxes collected from customers on behalf of taxing authorities and variable consideration, including returns and discounts.
9

Warby Parker Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
Revenue is recognized when performance obligations are satisfied through either the transfer of control of promised goods or the rendering of services to the Company's customers. Control transfers once a customer has the ability to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of the benefits from, the product, which is generally determined to be the point of delivery or upon rendering of the service in the case of eye exams. This includes the transfer of legal title, physical possession, the risks and rewards of ownership, and customer acceptance. In the normal course of business, payment may be collected from the customer prior to recognizing revenue and such cash receipts are included in deferred revenue until the order is delivered to the customer. Substantially all of the deferred revenue included on the balance sheet at December 31, 2023 was recognized as revenue in the first quarter of 2024 and the Company expects substantially all of the deferred revenue at June 30, 2024 to be recognized as revenue in the third quarter of 2024.
The Company’s sales policy allows customers to return merchandise for any reason within 30 days of receipt, generally for an exchange or refund. An allowance is recorded within other current liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets for expected future customer returns which the Company estimates using historical return patterns and its expectation of future returns. Any difference between the actual return and previous estimates is adjusted in the period in which such returns occur. Historical return estimates have not materially differed from actual returns in any of the periods presented. The allowance for returns was $1.9 million and $2.2 million at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and is included in other current liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
The Company offers non-expiring gift cards to its customers. Proceeds from the sale of gift cards are initially deferred and recognized within deferred revenue on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, and are recognized as revenue when the product is received by the customer after the gift card has been tendered for payment. Based on historical experience, and to the extent there is no requirement to remit unclaimed card balances to government agencies under unclaimed property laws, an estimate of the gift card balances that will never be redeemed is recognized as revenue in proportion to gift cards which have been redeemed. While the Company will continue to honor all gift cards presented for payment, management may determine the likelihood of redemption to be remote for certain card balances due to, among other things, long periods of inactivity. The balance of unredeemed gift cards was $2.3 million and $3.1 million as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
The following table disaggregates the Company’s revenue by product:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Eyewear products$173,965 $156,680 $361,585 $319,027 
Services and other14,257 9,413 26,640 19,034 
Total Revenue
$188,222 $166,093 $388,225 $338,061 
The following table disaggregates the Company’s revenue by channel:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
E-commerce$57,753 $55,329 $120,612 $117,081 
Retail130,469 110,764 267,613 220,980 
Total Revenue
$188,222 $166,093 $388,225 $338,061 
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-07, Segment Reporting. The guidance requires additional disclosures of significant segment expense categories and the amount and description of other segment items beyond the significant segment expenses. The ASU also allows for the disclosure of multiple measures of a segment’s profit or loss for each reportable segment if the CODM utilizes more than one measure to assess performance and allocate resources. Lastly, the ASU clarifies that all of the disclosures required in the segments guidance, including disclosing a measure of segment profit or loss and reporting significant segment expenses and other segment items, apply to all public entities, including those with a single operating or reportable segment. The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company expects the adoption of the standard with the 2024 Form 10-K to result in additional disclosures related to a measure of profit or loss, significant segment expenses, and other segment items.
10

Warby Parker Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes. The guidance requires public entities to annually disclose specific categories in the rate reconciliation and provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold. The ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company expects the adoption of the standard within the 2025 Form 10-K to result in additional disclosures related to the rate reconciliation.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
There are no recently adopted accounting pronouncements that have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
3. Property and Equipment, Net
Property and equipment, net consists of the following:
June 30,
2024
December 31, 2023
Leasehold improvements$174,890 $161,720 
Computers and equipment40,996 35,738 
Furniture and fixtures32,409 29,405 
Capitalized software28,281 23,750 
Construction in process22,608 17,555 
299,184 268,168 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization(136,448)(115,836)
Property and equipment, net$162,736 $152,332 
Depreciation and amortization expense consists of the following:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Cost of goods sold$7,374 $6,340 $14,475 $12,370 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses3,747 2,943 7,229 6,054 
Total depreciation and amortization expense$11,121 $9,283 $21,704 $18,424 
4. Accrued Expenses
Accrued expenses consists of the following:
June 30,
2024
December 31, 2023
Product and fulfillment$13,642 $8,786 
Payroll related9,550 13,575 
Marketing6,504 6,619 
Legal3,935 1,638 
Charitable contributions2,907 4,458 
Professional services2,600 2,159 
Retail related1,975 2,800 
Other6,623 6,285 
Total accrued expenses$47,736 $46,320 


11

Warby Parker Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
5. Income Taxes
The Company uses the estimated annual effective tax rate approach to determine the provision for income taxes. The estimated annual effective tax rate is based on forecasted annual results and may fluctuate due to differences between the forecasted and actual results, changes in valuation allowances, and any other transactions that result in differing tax treatment.
The Company's income tax expense and effective tax rate were as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Income tax expense$373 $(24)$481 $237 
Effective tax rate(5.8)%0.2 %(5.4)%(0.9)%
The Company’s estimated annual effective income tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 differed from the statutory rate primarily due to the valuation allowance, non-deductible executive compensation, stock-based compensation, differences in tax rates in state and foreign jurisdictions, and other permanent items.
6. Stockholders’ Equity
Common Stock
As of June 30, 2024, the Company’s Twelfth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation authorizes the issuance of up to 1,050,000,000 shares of common stock, par value of $0.0001 per share, of which 750,000,000 shares are designated Class A common stock, 150,000,000 shares are designated Class B common stock, and 150,000,000 shares are designated Class C common stock. Class A common stock receives one vote per share, Class B common stock receives ten votes per share, and Class C common stock has no voting rights except as required by Delaware law. Common stock is not redeemable at the option of the holder.
As of June 30, 2024, outstanding shares of common stock as well as shares of common stock attributable to stock options, restricted stock units (“RSUs”), and performance stock units (“PSUs”) were as follows:
Class AClass BClass C
Common stock outstanding100,511,157 19,099,763  
Employee stock options – outstanding301,647 1,501,750  
Restricted stock units – outstanding3,051,964 1,532,264  
Performance stock units – outstanding 4,397,688  
Employee stock plans – available30,159,039   
Shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of all outstanding Class B common stock, options, RSUs, and PSUs26,531,465   
Total common stock – outstanding or issuable160,555,272 26,531,465  
Shares authorized
750,000,000 150,000,000 150,000,000 
Common stock authorized and available for future issuance
589,444,728 123,468,535 150,000,000 
Preferred Stock
As of June 30, 2024, 50,000,000 preferred shares were authorized and no shares were outstanding.
7. Stock-Based Compensation
Plans and Awards
The Company’s eligible employees participate in various stock-based compensation plans, which are provided by the Company directly.
In August 2021, the board of directors approved the 2021 Incentive Award Plan (the “2021 Plan”), which became effective on September 28, 2021. The Company no longer grants equity awards under its 2010 Equity Incentive Plan,
12

Warby Parker Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
2011 Stock Plan, 2012 Milestone Stock Plan, or 2019 Founder Stock Plan (collectively, the “Prior Plans”), and shares available for issuance under the Prior Plans were made available for issuance under the 2021 Plan. The shares authorized under the 2021 Plan will increase annually, beginning on January 1, 2022 and continuing through 2031, by the lesser of (i) 5% of the outstanding common stock (on an as converted basis) as of the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year, or (ii) a smaller amount as agreed by the board of directors. Awards granted under the 2021 Plan generally vest over four years. In addition, the shares authorized under the 2021 Plan will increase, among other things, to the extent that an award (including an award under the Prior Plans) terminates, expires, or lapses for any reason or an award is settled in cash without the delivery of shares. In February 2024, the board of directors approved an annual increase of 5,892,462 shares to the shares authorized for issuance under the 2021 Plan, and 24,954,436 shares remained available for future issuance pursuant to new awards as of June 30, 2024.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
In August 2021, the board of directors adopted and the stockholders of the Company approved the 2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”). The shares authorized under the ESPP will be increased annually on the first day of each fiscal year beginning in 2022 and ending in 2031, by an amount equal to the lesser of (i) 1% of the shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding (on an as converted basis) on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year and (ii) such number of shares of common stock as determined by the board of directors; provided, however, no more than 16,614,772 shares of common stock may be issued under the ESPP.
At December 31, 2023, there were 4,136,058 shares available for future issuance pursuant to ESPP purchases. In February 2024, the board of directors approved an annual increase of 1,178,492 shares to the ESPP, and there were 5,204,603 shares available for future issuance pursuant to ESPP purchases as of June 30, 2024.
Stock-based Compensation Expense
Stock-based compensation expense consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Cost of goods sold$271 $290 $509 $484 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses13,560 17,722 27,370 37,308 
Total stock-based compensation expense$13,831 $18,012 $27,879 $37,792 
Stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 primarily consists of $6.2 million and $13.5 million related to the 2021 Founders Grant, as described below, respectively, and $6.3 million and $11.3 million in connection with RSUs, respectively. Stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 primarily consists of $11.2 million and $25.0 million related to the 2021 Founders Grant, respectively, and $5.1 million and $9.7 million in connection with RSUs.
13

Warby Parker Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
Stock Options
The fair value for stock options granted under the Plans are estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. No stock options were granted in 2024 or 2023.
A summary of stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2024 is as follows:
Number of
Stock
Options
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
average
contractual
term (years)
Aggregate
intrinsic
value
Balance at December 31, 20232,156,273 $7.20 4.0$16,541 
Granted  
Exercised(352,876)11.57 1,585 
Forfeited  
Balance at June 30, 20241,803,397 $6.34 3.3$18,289 
Exercisable as of June 30, 20241,803,397 $6.34 3.3$18,289 
Vested as of June 30, 20241,691,819 5.46 3.1
Unvested as of June 30, 2024111,578 $19.70 7.5
The total value of unrecognized stock compensation expense related to unvested options granted under the Plans was $1.1 million as of June 30, 2024, and is expected to be recognized over 0.3 years.
Restricted Stock Units and Performance Stock Units
A summary of RSU activity for the six months ended June 30, 2024 is as follows:
Number of Restricted Stock UnitsWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Unvested as of December 31, 20233,050,028 $24.05 
Granted1,871,37813.96 
Forfeited(145,136)18.14 
Released(1,071,788)20.48 
Vested and not yet released(63,986)17.89 
Unvested as of June 30, 20243,640,496 $20.26 
The total value of unrecognized stock compensation expense related to outstanding RSUs and PSUs granted under the Plans was $44.1 million and $6.6 million as of June 30, 2024, respectively, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.5 years and 0.3 years, respectively. No PSUs were granted, forfeited, released or vested during the six months ended June 30, 2024. As of June 30, 2024 there were 943,732 RSUs that were vested but not yet released, mainly related to the June 2021 grant to the co-CEOs described below.
RSUs granted prior to the Company’s direct listing vest upon the satisfaction of both a service and a performance condition, which was satisfied upon the direct listing on September 20, 2021, and the Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense using the accelerated attribution method as the service conditions are met. RSUs issued after the direct listing only contain a service condition and are recognized on a straight line basis over the vesting period.
In June 2021, the Company granted 4,397,688 PSUs and 1,884,724 RSUs to the co-CEOs, in the aggregate, under the 2019 Founder Stock Plan (the “Founders Grant”). The PSUs vest upon two performance conditions, (i) a qualified public offering, which was satisfied upon the Company’s direct listing on September 20, 2021 (the “Direct Listing”), and (ii) the price of the Company’s Class A common stock reaching stock price hurdles over a period of ten years, as defined by the terms of the award. The PSUs are subject to the co-CEOs’ continued employment with the Company through the applicable vesting date. If the PSUs vest, the Company will deliver one share of Class B common stock on the
14

Warby Parker Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
settlement date. Unvested PSUs expire in ten years from the date of grant. The terms of the PSUs granted are described further below.
The PSUs are divided into eight substantially equal tranches, each one vesting on the date the 90-day trailing volume-weighted average trading price of the Company’s Class A common stock exceeds the stock price hurdle, as set forth in the table below, provided that no PSUs may vest prior to the six month anniversary of the Direct Listing.
TrancheNumber of PSUsStock Price Hurdle
1549,712 $47.75 
2549,710 $55.71 
3549,712 $63.67 
4549,710 $71.63 
5549,712 $79.59 
6549,710 $87.55 
7549,712 $95.50 
8549,710 $103.46 
The Company used a Monte Carlo simulation to calculate the grant-date fair value of the PSUs of $128.8 million. Since the PSUs contain a performance and market condition, the stock-based compensation expense will be recognized when it becomes probable that the performance condition will be met using the accelerated attribution method. Stock-based compensation will be recognized over the period of time the market condition for each tranche is expected to be met (i.e., the derived service period). The performance condition was satisfied at September 29, 2021 by the Direct Listing, and the Company began recording expense at that time.
The Founders Grant RSUs will vest in equal monthly installments over a period of five years, subject to the co-CEOs’ continued employment with the Company through the applicable vesting date and conditioned upon the completion of a qualified public offering. The grant-date fair value of the RSUs is $66.9 million. Since the RSUs contain a performance condition, stock-based compensation expense is recognized using the accelerated attribution method when it becomes probable that the performance condition will be met. The performance condition was satisfied on September 29, 2021 by the Direct Listing, and the Company began recording expense at that time.
Shares underlying vested PSUs and RSUs will be issued to the CEOs on a specified quarterly date following the second anniversary of the vesting date, except for an amount necessary to cover any taxes due in connection with the vesting, which will be withheld or sold to cover, or issued to offset, such taxes. Any RSUs or PSUs subject to the award that have not vested by the tenth anniversary of the grant date will be forfeited.
8. Leases
The Company leases retail, office, optical laboratory, and distribution center space under operating leases from third parties. As of June 30, 2024, the total lease terms of the various leases range from 1 to 11 years. The leases generally contain renewal options and rent escalation clauses, and from time to time include contingent rent provisions. Renewal options are exercisable at the Company’s sole discretion and are included in the lease term if they are reasonably certain to be exercised. In general it is not reasonably certain that lease renewals will be exercised at lease commencement and as such, lease renewals are not included in the lease term.
The following table details the Company’s net lease expense:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Operating lease expense$8,485 $7,495 $16,576 $14,931 
Variable lease expense(1)
138 505 322 1,248 
Net lease expense$8,623 $8,000 $16,898 $16,179 
(1) Variable lease expense primarily consists of contingent rent.
15

Warby Parker Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
The following table presents the future maturity of lease liabilities:
Operating Leases(1)
2024$18,952 
202538,041 
202642,213 
202739,568 
202834,154 
Thereafter53,358 
Future minimum lease payments226,286 
Impact of discounting34,041 
Present value of lease payments$192,245 
(1)    The years 2024 and 2025 both include $4.8 million of expected cash inflows from TIAs. Operating lease payments exclude $4.8 million of legally binding minimum lease payments related to executed leases for which the Company has not yet taken possession of the leased premises.

The following table presents other relevant lease information:
June 30,
2024
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)5.6
Weighted average discount rate5.3 %
9. Commitments and Contingencies
2022 Credit Facility
In September 2022, the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Warby Parker Retail, Inc., (together, the "Borrowers") entered into a Credit Agreement with Comerica Bank and the lenders from time to time party thereto (as amended, the "2022 Credit Facility"). The 2022 Credit Facility consisted of a $100.0 million five-year revolving credit facility with sublimits of $15.0 million for letters of credit and $5.0 million for swing line notes.
2024 Credit Facility
In February 2024, the Borrowers entered into a Credit Agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and the lenders party thereto (the “2024 Credit Facility”), which replaced the 2022 Credit Facility. The 2024 Credit Facility consists of a $120.0 million five-year revolving credit facility with sublimits of $15.0 million for letters of credit and $10.0 million for swingline loans. The 2024 Credit Facility includes an option for the Company to increase the available amount by up to $55.0 million, for a maximum borrowing capacity of $175.0 million, subject to the consent of the lenders funding the increase and certain other conditions. Proceeds of the borrowings under the 2024 Credit Facility are expected to be used for working capital and other general corporate purposes in the ordinary course of business. The Company is permitted to repay borrowings under the 2024 Credit Facility at any time, in whole or in part, without penalty.
Under the 2024 Credit Facility, borrowings under the revolving credit facility bear interest on the principal amount outstanding, at the Company’s election, at (a) the greater of the prime rate (as defined in the credit agreement) or 2.5%, plus an applicable margin of 0.65% to 0.90% depending on the Company’s leverage ratio or (b) adjusted SOFR (as defined in the credit agreement), plus an applicable margin of 1.65% to 1.90% depending on the Company’s leverage ratio. The Company is charged an unused commitment fee of 0.20% to 0.25% depending on the Company's leverage ratio. Both interest on principal and commitment fees are included in interest expense on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The 2024 Credit Facility contains a financial maintenance covenant which only applies while total borrowings exceed $30.0 million, which requires the Company to maintain a maximum consolidated senior net leverage ratio of 3:1. The 2024 Credit Facility contains customary affirmative and negative covenants, including limits on indebtedness, liens,
16

Warby Parker Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
capital expenditures, asset sales, investments and restricted payments, in each case subject to negotiated exceptions and baskets, as well as customary representations, warranties and event of default provisions. The obligations of the Borrowers under the 2024 Credit Agreement are secured by first-lien security interests in substantially all of the assets of the Borrowers. In addition, the obligations are required to be guaranteed in the future by certain additional domestic subsidiaries of the Company.
Other than letters of credit outstanding of $4.7 million and $4.3 million as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, used to secure certain leases in lieu of a cash security deposit, there were no other borrowings outstanding.
Litigation
During the normal course of business, the Company may become subject to legal proceedings, claims and litigation. Such matters are subject to many uncertainties and outcomes are not predictable with assurance. Accruals for loss contingencies are recorded when a loss is probable, and the amount of such loss can be reasonably estimated.
On March 13, 2023, a former employee, on behalf of herself and a proposed class of California hourly employees, filed a complaint against the Company, alleging violations of various California wage and hour laws, seeking wages, statutory penalties and attorneys’ fees. The matter (captioned Pham v. Warby Parker Inc., et al., Case No. 5:23-cv-01884-NC; N.D. Cal.) is currently pending in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California. On June 16, 2023, another former employee filed a related representative action (captioned Chery v. Warby Parker Inc., et al., Case No. 23CV417693; Cal. Super. Ct.) in the Santa Clara County Superior Court of California pursuant to California’s Private Attorneys General Act, asserting largely overlapping claims, seeking civil penalties on behalf of the state. Since that time, one additional follow on Private Attorneys General Act lawsuit was filed (captioned Jacobsen, et al. v. Warby Park Inc., et al., Case No. 23CV421588; Cal. Super. Ct.). Following a voluntary mediation in April 2024, the Company reached an agreement in principle with the plaintiffs to consolidate and settle the foregoing matters for a total of $1.95 million. The parties are currently negotiating the terms of a long form settlement agreement, which they expect to be finalized in the third quarter of 2024, after which it will be submitted to the court for preliminary approval. If the parties cannot reach an accord on the terms of the long form agreement, or the court does not approve the settlement, the litigation will continue. The Company has accrued for the full amount of the proposed settlement.
In addition to the matters described above, as of June 30, 2024, the Company is currently involved in other legal proceedings which, in the opinion of the Company’s management, will not materially affect the Company’s financial position, results of operations, or cash flows should such litigation be resolved unfavorably.
17

Warby Parker Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
10. Net Loss Per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders
The computation of net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Numerator
Net loss attributable to common stockholders - basic and diluted
$(6,762)$(15,925)$(9,441)$(26,737)
Denominator
Weighted average shares, basic and diluted
120,086,495 116,792,223 119,615,015 116,477,573 
Earnings Per Share
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted$(0.06)$(0.14)$(0.08)$(0.23)
The following potentially dilutive shares were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share because including them would have been antidilutive:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Stock options to purchase common stock
1,803,397 2,374,295 1,803,397 2,374,295 
Unvested restricted stock units3,640,496 3,849,323 3,640,496 3,849,323 
Unvested performance stock units4,397,688 4,397,688 4,397,688 4,397,688 
ESPP purchase rights362,117 414,306 362,117 414,306 
11. Related-Party Transactions
As a private company, the Company issued secured promissory notes collateralized by the stock purchased by certain Company executives in relation to the exercise of employee stock options. As the promissory notes are secured by the underlying shares they have been treated as non-recourse notes in the condensed consolidated financial statements. The promissory notes were issued with a term of 8.5 years and an interest rate equal to the minimum applicable federal mid-term rate in the month the loan was issued. The secured promissory notes were recorded as a reduction to equity offsetting the amount in additional paid-in-capital related to the exercised options funded by the notes.
The loans had a balance of $2.5 million at both June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. No loans are outstanding with any of our named executive officers, and no new promissory notes were issued during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. The loans outstanding had a weighted average remaining term of 5.1 years at June 30, 2024.
During both the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the outstanding loan balance increased by an immaterial amount due to interest.
12. Subsequent Events
Lease Obligations
Subsequent to June 30, 2024, the Company entered into 4 operating lease agreements and extended the terms of 4 existing operating lease agreements for retail space in the U.S., with terms ranging from 5 to 10 years. Total commitments under the new agreements are approximately $8.9 million, payable over the terms of the related agreements.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion And Analysis Of Financial Condition And Results Of Operations
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on February 29, 2024 (the “Annual Report”). Data as of and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 has been derived from our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Results for any interim period should not be construed as an inference of what our results would be for any full fiscal year or future period. This discussion and other parts of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contain forward-looking statements, such as those relating to our plans, objectives, expectations, intentions, and beliefs, which involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those identified below and those discussed in the section titled “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors, in the Annual Report.
Overview
We are a mission-driven, lifestyle brand that operates at the intersection of design, technology, healthcare, and social enterprise.
Since day one, our focus on delighting customers and doing good has created a foundation for continuous innovation:
We aim to provide customers with the highest-quality product possible by designing glasses at our headquarters in New York City, using custom materials, and selling direct to the customer. By cutting out the middleman, we are able to sell our products at a lower price than many of our competitors and pass the savings on to our customers. In addition to lower prices, we introduced simple, unified pricing (glasses starting at $95, including prescription lenses) to the eyewear market.
We’ve built a seamless shopping experience that meets customers where and how they want to shop, whether that’s on our website, on our mobile app, or in our 256 retail stores as of June 30, 2024.
We’ve crafted a holistic vision care offering that extends beyond glasses to include contacts, vision tests and eye exams, vision insurance, and beyond. We leverage leading (and in many cases proprietary) technology to enhance our customers’ experiences, whether it’s to help them find a better-fitting frame using our Virtual Try-On tool, or to update their prescription from home using Virtual Vision Test, our telehealth app.
We recruit and retain highly engaged, motivated team members who are driven by our commitment to scaling a large, growing business while making an impact and are excited to connect their daily work back to our mission.
We are a public benefit corporation focused on positively impacting all stakeholders, and hope to inspire other entrepreneurs and businesses to think along the same lines. Working closely with our nonprofit partners, we have distributed glasses to people in need in more than 80 countries globally and many parts of the United States. Over 15 million more people now have the glasses they need to learn, work, and achieve better economic outcomes through our Buy a Pair, Give a Pair program.
We generate revenue through selling our wide array of prescription and non-prescription eyewear, including glasses, sunglasses, and contact lenses. We also generate revenue from providing eye exams and vision tests, and selling eyewear accessories. We maintain data across the entire customer journey that allows us to develop deep insights, informing our innovation priorities and enabling us to create a highly personalized, brand-enhancing experience for our customers. We have built an integrated, multichannel presence that we believe deepens our relationship with existing customers while broadening reach and accessibility. And while we have the ability to track where our customers transact, we’re channel agnostic to where the transaction takes place and find that many of our customers engage with us across both digital and physical channels; for example, many customers who check out online also visit a store throughout their customer journey, while others choose to browse online before visiting one of our stores.
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Financial Highlights
For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:
we generated net revenue of $188.2 million and $166.1 million, respectively;
we generated gross profit of $105.4 million and $90.6 million, respectively, representing a gross profit margin of 56.0% and 54.6%, respectively;
we generated net loss of $6.8 million and $15.9 million, respectively; and
we generated Adjusted EBITDA of $19.6 million and $14.2 million, respectively.
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:
we generated net revenue of $388.2 million and $338.1 million, respectively;
we generated gross profit of $218.8 million and $185.4 million, respectively, representing a gross profit margin of 56.4% and 54.8%, respectively;
we generated net loss of $9.4 million and $26.7 million, respectively; and
we generated Adjusted EBITDA of $42.0 million and $31.9 million, respectively.
For a definition of Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, and a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, see the section titled “Key Business Metrics and Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”
Factors Affecting Our Financial Condition and Results of Operations
We believe that our performance and future success depend on a variety of factors that present significant opportunities for our business but also present risks and challenges that could adversely impact our growth and profitability, including those discussed below and in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” of the Annual Report.
Overall economic environment
The nature of our business, which involves the sale of products and services that are a medical necessity for many consumers, provides some insulation from swings in consumer sentiment and general economic conditions. However, our performance and growth are still impacted by these factors. Elevated inflation and interest rates, changing consumer commuting habits, and other negative economic factors may impact consumer spending habits as well as our cost of attracting and our ability to attract new customers. We believe our business model, focused on providing an exceptional value and experience to our customers, will help mitigate the impact of many of these macroeconomic factors, however, the extent of such mitigation and the impact on future results is uncertain. We also continue to diversify and expand our supply chain network, both internationally with our frame manufacturers and domestically with our wholly owned and partner optical laboratories, which we believe has helped to insulate us from supply chain disruption and allowed us to continue to meet growing customer demand over the last several years while maintaining our exceptional quality and customer satisfaction standards.
Key Business Metrics and Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to the measures presented in our condensed consolidated financial statements, we use the following key business metrics and certain non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate our business, measure our performance, develop financial forecasts, and make strategic decisions. The following table summarizes our key performance indicators and non-GAAP financial measures for each period presented below, which are unaudited.
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Active Customers (in thousands)
2,386 2,285 2,386 2,285 
Store Count(1)
256 217 256 217 
Adjusted EBITDA(2) (in thousands)
$19,583 $14,175 $41,961 $31,912 
Adjusted EBITDA Margin(2)
10.4 %8.5 %10.8 %9.4 %
__________________
(1)Store Count number at the end of the period indicated.
(2)Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin are supplemental measures of our performance that are not required by, or presented in accordance with, GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin are not measurements of our financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net loss or any other performance measure derived in accordance with GAAP.
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Active Customers
The number of Active Customers is a key performance measure that we use to assess the reach of our physical retail stores and digital platform as well as our brand awareness. We define an Active Customer as a unique customer that has made at least one purchase in the preceding 12-month period. We determine our number of Active Customers by counting the total number of customers who have made at least one purchase in the preceding 12-month period, measured from the last date of such period. Given our definition of a customer is a unique customer that has made at least one purchase, it can include either an individual person or a household of more than one person utilizing a single account. We define Average Revenue per Customer as the sum of the total net revenues in the preceding 12-month period divided by the current period Active Customers.
Store Count
Store Count is a key performance measure that we use to reach consumers and generate incremental demand for our products. We define Store Count as the total number of retail stores open at the end of a given period. We believe our retail stores embody our brand, drive brand awareness, and serve as efficient customer acquisition vehicles. Our results of operations have been and will continue to be affected by the timing and number of retail stores that we operate.
As of June 30, 2024, 215 out of our 256 retail stores offered in-person eye exams.
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin
We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) before interest and other income, taxes, and depreciation and amortization as further adjusted for asset impairment costs, stock-based compensation expense and related employer payroll taxes, amortization of cloud-based software implementation costs, non-cash charitable donations, and non-recurring costs such as restructuring costs, major system implementation costs, charges for certain legal matters, and transaction costs. We define Adjusted EBITDA Margin as Adjusted EBITDA divided by net revenue. We caution investors that amounts presented in accordance with our definitions of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin may not be comparable to similar measures disclosed by our competitors, because not all companies and analysts calculate Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin in the same manner. We present Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin because we consider these metrics to be important supplemental measures of our performance and believe they are frequently used by securities analysts, investors, and other interested parties in the evaluation of companies in our industry. Management believes that investors’ understanding of our performance is enhanced by including these non-GAAP financial measures as a reasonable basis for comparing our ongoing results of operations.
Management uses Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin:
as a measurement of operating performance because they assist us in evaluating the operating performance of our business on a consistent basis, as they remove the impact of items not directly resulting from our core operations;
for planning purposes, including the preparation of our internal annual operating budget and financial projections;
to evaluate the performance and effectiveness of our operational strategies; and
to evaluate our capacity to expand our business.
By providing these non-GAAP financial measures, together with a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, we believe we are enhancing investors’ understanding of our business and our results of operations, as well as assisting investors in evaluating how well we are executing our strategic initiatives. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin have limitations as analytical tools, and should not be considered in isolation, or as an alternative to, or a substitute for net loss or other financial statement data presented in our condensed consolidated financial statements as indicators of financial performance. Some of the limitations are:
such measures do not reflect our cash expenditures, or future requirements for capital expenditures, or contractual commitments;
such measures do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;
such measures do not reflect the interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments on our debt;
such measures do not reflect our tax expense or the cash requirements to pay our taxes;
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although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future and such measures do not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; and
other companies in our industry may calculate such measures differently than we do, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures.

Due to these limitations, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin should not be considered as measures of discretionary cash available to us to invest in the growth of our business. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using these non-GAAP measures only supplementally. Each of the adjustments and other adjustments described in this paragraph and in the reconciliation table below help management with a measure of our core operating performance over time by removing items that are not related to day-to-day operations.
The following table reconciles Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, which is net loss:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
(in thousands)(in thousands)
Net loss$(6,762)$(15,925)$(9,441)$(26,737)
Adjusted to exclude the following:
Interest and other income, net(2,567)(2,281)(5,123)(4,160)
Provision for income taxes373 (24)481 237 
Depreciation and amortization expense11,121 9,284 21,704 18,424 
Asset impairment charges22 255 421 650 
Stock-based compensation expense(1)
14,097 18,164 28,412 38,030 
Non-cash charitable donation(2)
2,196 600 2,196 600 
Amortization of cloud-based software implementation costs(3)
935 463 2,008 826 
ERP implementation costs(4)
— 3,639 — 4,042 
Other costs(5)
168 — 1,303 — 
Adjusted EBITDA$19,583 $14,175 41,961 31,912 
Adjusted EBITDA Margin10.4 %8.5 %10.8 %9.4 %
__________________
(1)    Represents expenses related to the Company’s equity-based compensation programs and related employer payroll taxes, which may vary significantly from period to period depending upon various factors including the timing, number, and the valuation of awards granted, and vesting of awards including the satisfaction of performance conditions, as well as the issuance of 48,486 Class A common stock to charitable donor advised funds in February 2024. For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the amount includes $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively, of employer payroll taxes associated with releases of RSUs and option exercises. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the amount includes $0.5 million and $0.2 million, respectively, of employer payroll taxes associated with releases of RSUs and option exercises.
(2)    Represents charitable expense recorded in connection with the donation of 178,572 shares of Class A common stock in May 2024 to the Warby Parker Impact Foundation and 56,938 shares of Class A common stock to charitable donor advised funds in June 2023.
(3)    Represents the amortization of costs capitalized in connection with the implementation of cloud-based software.
(4)    Represents internal and external non-capitalized costs related to the implementation of our new Enterprise Resource Planning (“ERP”) system.
(5)    Represents other non-recurring costs, including charges for certain legal matters.
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Results of Operations
The results of operations presented below should be reviewed in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The following tables set forth our results of operations for the periods presented in dollars and as a percentage of net revenue:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
(in thousands)(in thousands)
Net revenue$188,222 $166,093 $388,225 $338,061 
Cost of goods sold82,840 75,458 169,384 152,635 
Gross profit105,382 90,635 218,841 185,426 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses114,338 108,865 232,924 216,086 
Loss from operations(8,956)(18,230)(14,083)(30,660)
Interest and other income, net2,567 2,281 5,123 4,160 
Loss before income taxes(6,389)(15,949)(8,960)(26,500)
Provision for income taxes373 (24)481 237 
Net loss(6,762)(15,925)(9,441)(26,737)
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
% of Net Revenue% of Net Revenue
Net revenue100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %
Cost of goods sold44.0 %45.4 %43.6 %45.2 %
Gross profit56.0 %54.6 %56.4 %54.8 %
Selling, general, and administrative expenses60.8 %65.5 %60.0 %63.9 %
Loss from operations(4.8)%(10.9)%(3.6)%(9.1)%
Interest and other income, net1.4 %1.3 %1.3 %1.3 %
Loss before income taxes(3.4)%(9.6)%(2.3)%(7.8)%
Provision for income taxes0.2 %— %0.1 %0.1 %
Net loss(3.6)%(9.6)%(2.4)%(7.9)%
Components of Results of Operations
Net Revenue
We primarily derive revenue from the sales of eyewear products, optical services, and accessories. We sell products and services through our retail stores, website, and mobile apps. Revenue generated from eyewear products includes the sales of prescription and non-prescription optical glasses and sunglasses and contact lenses. Revenue is recognized when the customer takes possession of the product, either at the point of delivery or in-store pickup, and is recorded net of returns and discounts. Revenue generated from services and other consists of in-person eye exams and prescriptions issued through the Virtual Vision Test app, eyewear accessories, lens replacements, and customer charges for optional expedited shipping. Revenue is recognized when the service is rendered and is recorded net of discounts.
Cost of Goods Sold
Cost of goods sold includes the costs incurred to acquire materials, assemble, and sell our finished products. Such costs include (i) product costs held at the lesser of cost and net realizable value, (ii) freight and import costs, (iii) optical laboratory costs, (iv) customer shipping, (v) occupancy and depreciation costs of retail stores, and (vi) employee-related costs associated with eye exams and optical laboratories, which includes salaries, benefits, bonuses, and stock-based
23

compensation. We expect our cost of goods sold to fluctuate as a percentage of net revenue primarily due to product mix, customer preferences and resulting demand, the cost and management of inventory, shipping costs, laboratory utilization, and the scaling of our eye exam and contacts businesses. Cost of goods sold also may change as we open or close retail stores because of the resulting change in related occupancy and depreciation costs.
Gross Profit and Gross Margin
We define gross profit as net revenues less cost of goods sold. Gross margin is gross profit expressed as a percentage of net revenues. Our gross margin has remained steady historically, but may fluctuate in the future based on a number of factors, including the cost at which we can obtain, transport, and assemble our inventory, the rate at which we open new retail stores, the mix of products we sell, and how effective we can be at controlling costs, in any given period.
Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general, and administrative expenses, or SG&A, primarily consist of employee-related costs including salaries, benefits, bonuses, and stock-based compensation for our corporate and retail employees, marketing, information technology, credit card processing fees, donations in connection with our Buy a Pair, Give a Pair program, facilities, legal, and other administrative costs associated with operating the business. Marketing costs, which consist of both online and offline advertising, include sponsored search, online advertising, marketing and retail events, and other initiatives. SG&A also includes costs associated with our Home Try-On program, which provides customers the opportunity to sample eyewear at home prior to purchase. We expect SG&A to increase in absolute dollars over time and to fluctuate as a percentage of revenue due to the anticipated growth of our business, intentional investments in marketing, and changing prices of goods and services caused by inflation and other macroeconomic factors. SG&A is expensed in the period in which it is incurred.
Interest and Other Income, Net
Interest and other income, net, consists primarily of interest generated from our cash and cash equivalents balances net of interest incurred on borrowings and fees on our undrawn line of credit, and are recognized as incurred. We expect our interest and other income costs to fluctuate based on our future bank balances, credit line utilization, and the interest rate environment.
Provision for Income Taxes
Provision for income taxes consists of income taxes related to foreign and domestic federal and state jurisdictions in which we conduct business, adjusted for allowable credits, deductions, and valuation allowance against deferred tax assets.
Comparison of the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
Net Revenue
Three Months Ended June 30,
20242023$ Change% Change
(in thousands)
Net revenue$188,222 $166,093 $22,129 13.3 %
Net revenue increased $22.1 million, or 13.3%, for the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due an increase in Average Revenue per Customer, to $302 from $277 in the prior year period, as well as a 4.5% increase in Active Customers. Average Revenue per Customer growth was primarily driven by strong adoption of precision progressives, our highest priced lens option which launched in April 2023, and an increase in units per order as customers took advantage of our bundling promotions and also purchased contacts or eye exams along with glasses in the same transaction.
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Cost of Goods Sold, Gross Profit, and Gross Margin
Three Months Ended June 30,
20242023$ Change% Change
(in thousands)
Cost of goods sold$82,840 $75,458 $7,382 9.8 %
Gross profit105,382 90,635 14,747 16.3 %
Gross margin56.0 %54.6 %1.4 %
Cost of goods sold increased by $7.4 million, or 9.8%, for the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023, and decreased as a percentage of revenue over the same period by 140 basis points, from 45.4% of revenue to 44.0% of revenue. The increase in cost of goods sold was primarily driven by increased product and fulfillment costs associated with our sales growth, particularly related to the growth in our contact lens offering, as well as increases in store occupancy, store depreciation, and prescription services due to new retail stores opened in 2023 and the first half of 2024.
Gross profit, calculated as net revenue less cost of goods sold, increased by $14.7 million, or 16.3%, for the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to the increase in net revenue over the same period.
Gross margin, expressed as a percentage and calculated as gross profit divided by net revenue, increased by 140 basis points for the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023. The increase in gross margin was primarily driven by faster growth in our glasses business which is our highest margin product category, lower outbound customer shipping costs as a percent of revenue, and efficiencies in our owned optical laboratories. These impacts were partially offset by sales growth of contact lenses, which are sold at a lower margin than our other eyewear, and increased doctor salaries, as the number of stores offering eye exams grew from 169 at June 30, 2023 to 215 at June 30, 2024.
Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses
Three Months Ended June 30,
20242023$ Change% Change
(in thousands)
Selling, general, and administrative expenses$114,338 $108,865 $5,473 5.0 %
As a percentage of net revenue60.8 %65.5 %(4.7)%
Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased $5.5 million, or 5.0%, for the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023. This increase was primarily driven by higher marketing expenses, payroll-related costs, primarily from growth in our retail workforce, and charitable donations, partially offset by a $4.2 million decrease in stock-based compensation, mostly related to the Founders Grant (which is described in Note 7 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part 1, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q), and lower technology costs. As a percentage of revenue, SG&A decreased by 470 basis points, primarily driven by lower stock-based compensation.
Interest and Other Income, Net
Three Months Ended June 30,
20242023$ Change% Change
(in thousands)
Interest and other income, net$2,567 $2,281 $286 12.5 %
As a percentage of net revenue1.4 %1.3 %0.1 %
Interest and other income, net increased $0.3 million, or 12.5%, for the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 primarily due to higher interest rates on our increased cash and cash equivalents balance.
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Provision for Income Taxes
Three Months Ended June 30,
20242023$ Change% Change
(in thousands)
Provision for income taxes$373 $(24)$397 1,654.2 %
As a percentage of net revenue0.2 %— %0.2 %
Provision for income taxes increased $0.4 million, or 1,654.2%, for the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 primarily due to the change in pre-tax loss in addition to the tax effects of stock-based compensation expense, depreciation expense, and differences in tax rates in state jurisdictions.
Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
Net Revenue
Six Months Ended June 30,
20242023$ Change% Change
(in thousands)
Net revenue$388,225 $338,061 $50,164 14.8 %
Net revenue increased $50.2 million, or 14.8%, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due an increase in Average Revenue per Customer, to $302 from $277 in the prior year period, as well as a 4.5% increase in Active Customers. Average Revenue per Customer growth was primarily driven by strong adoption of precision progressives, our highest priced lens option which launched in April 2023, and an increase in units per order as customers took advantage of our bundling promotions and also purchased contacts or eye exams along with glasses in the same transaction.
Cost of Goods Sold, Gross Profit, and Gross Margin
Six Months Ended June 30,
20242023$ Change% Change
(in thousands)
Cost of goods sold$169,384 $152,635 $16,749 11.0 %
Gross profit218,841 185,426 33,415 18.0 %
Gross margin56.4 %54.8 %1.6 %
Cost of goods sold increased by $16.7 million, or 11.0%, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023, and decreased as a percentage of revenue over the same period by 160 basis points, from 45.2% of revenue to 43.6% of revenue. The increase in cost of goods sold was primarily driven by increased product and fulfillment costs associated with our sales growth, particularly related to the growth in our contact lens offering, as well as increases in store occupancy, store depreciation, and prescription services due to new retail stores opened in 2023 and the first half of 2024.
Gross profit, calculated as net revenue less cost of goods sold, increased by $33.4 million, or 18.0%, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to the increase in net revenue over the same period.
Gross margin, expressed as a percentage and calculated as gross profit divided by net revenue, increased by 160 basis points for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023. The increase in gross margin was primarily driven by faster growth in our glasses business which is our highest margin product category, lower outbound customer shipping costs as a percent of revenue, and increased efficiencies in our owned optical laboratories. These impacts were partially offset by sales growth of contact lenses, which are sold at a lower margin
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than our other eyewear, and increased doctor salaries, as the number of stores offering eye exams grew from 169 at June 30, 2023 to 215 at June 30, 2024.
Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses
Six Months Ended June 30,
20242023$ Change% Change
(in thousands)
Selling, general, and administrative expenses$232,924 $216,086 $16,838 7.8 %
As a percentage of net revenue60.0 %63.9 %(3.9)%
Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased $16.8 million, or 7.8%, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023. This increase was primarily driven by higher payroll-related costs, primarily from growth in our retail workforce, marketing expenses, and charitable donations, partially offset by a $9.9 million decrease in stock-based compensation, mostly related to the Founders Grant (which is described in Note 7 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part 1, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q). As a percentage of revenue, SG&A decreased by 390 basis points, primarily driven by lower stock-based compensation.
Interest and Other Income, Net
Six Months Ended June 30,
20242023$ Change% Change
(in thousands)
Interest and other income, net$5,123 $4,160 $963 23.1 %
As a percentage of net revenue1.3 %1.3 %— %
Interest and other income, net increased $1.0 million, or 23.1%, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 primarily due to higher interest rates on our increased cash and cash equivalents balance.
Provision for Income Taxes
Six Months Ended June 30,
20242023$ Change% Change
(in thousands)
Provision for income taxes$481 $237 $244 103.0 %
As a percentage of net revenue0.1 %0.1 %— %
Provision for income taxes increased $0.2 million, or 103.0%, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 primarily due to the change in pre-tax loss in addition to the tax effects of stock-based compensation expense, depreciation expense, and differences in tax rates in state jurisdictions.
Seasonality
Historically, we have observed moderately higher seasonal demand during the month of December due in part to customer usage of health and flexible spending benefits in the final week of the year. Consistent with our policy to recognize revenue upon order delivery, any orders placed at the end of December are recognized as revenue upon delivery, which may occur in the following year, and as such we typically see revenue increase sequentially from the fourth quarter to the first quarter of the following year.
Our business has historically experienced a higher proportion of costs in each subsequent quarter as a year progresses due to the overall growth of the business and operating costs to support that growth, including costs related to the opening of new retail stores and employee-related compensation to support growth. The fourth quarter, in particular, has historically experienced the highest amount of costs in a year to support the business demand in the quarter, even though a portion of the net revenue from that demand is not recognized until January of the following
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year, as discussed above. In the future, seasonal trends may cause fluctuations in our quarterly results, which may impact the predictability of our business and operating results.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Since inception, we have financed our operations primarily from net proceeds from the sale of redeemable convertible preferred stock and cash flows from operating activities. As of June 30, 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents of $238.0 million, which was primarily held for working capital purposes, and an accumulated deficit of $676.3 million. As of December 31, 2023, we had cash and cash equivalents of $216.9 million, which was primarily held for working capital purposes, and an accumulated deficit of $666.8 million.
We expect that operating losses could continue in the foreseeable future as we continue to invest in the expansion of our business. We believe our existing cash and cash equivalents, funds available under our existing credit facility, and cash flows from operating activities will be sufficient to fund our operations for at least the next 12 months.
However, our future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including, but not limited to, growth in the number of retail stores, the needs of our optical laboratories and distribution network, expansion of our product offerings or service capabilities, and the timing of investments in technology and personnel to support the overall growth in our business. To the extent that current and anticipated future sources of liquidity are insufficient to fund our future business activities and requirements, we may be required to seek additional equity or debt financing. The sale of additional equity would result in dilution to our stockholders. The incurrence of debt financing would result in debt service obligations and the instruments governing such debt could provide for additional operating and financing covenants that would restrict our operations. There can be no assurances that we will be able to raise additional capital. In the event that additional financing is required from outside sources, we may not be able to negotiate terms acceptable to us or at all. In particular, rising interest and inflation rates, geopolitical unrest, and other macroeconomic factors have caused disruption in the global financial markets, which could reduce our ability to access capital and negatively affect our liquidity in the future. If we are unable to raise additional capital when required, or if we cannot expand our operations or otherwise capitalize on our business opportunities because we lack sufficient capital, our business, results of operations, financial condition, and cash flows would be adversely affected.
Credit Facility
2022 Credit Facility
In September 2022, the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Warby Parker Retail, Inc., (together, the "Borrowers") entered into a Credit Agreement with Comerica Bank and the lenders from time to time party thereto (as amended, the "2022 Credit Facility"). The 2022 Credit Facility consisted of a $100.0 million five-year revolving credit facility with sublimits of $15.0 million for letters of credit and $5.0 million for swing line notes.
2024 Credit Facility
In February 2024, the Borrowers entered into a Credit Agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and the lenders party thereto (the “2024 Credit Facility”), which replaced the 2022 Credit Facility. The 2024 Credit Facility consists of a $120.0 million five-year revolving credit facility with sublimits of $15.0 million for letters of credit and $10.0 million for swingline loans. The 2024 Credit Facility includes an option for the Company to increase the available amount by up to $55.0 million, for a maximum borrowing capacity of $175.0 million, subject to the consent of the lenders funding the increase and certain other conditions. Proceeds of the borrowings under the 2024 Credit Facility are expected to be used for working capital and other general corporate purposes in the ordinary course of business. The Company is permitted to repay borrowings under the 2024 Credit Facility at any time, in whole or in part, without penalty.
Under the 2024 Credit Facility, borrowings under the revolving credit facility bear interest on the principal amount outstanding, at the Company’s election, at (a) the greater of the prime rate (as defined in the credit agreement) or 2.5%, plus an applicable margin of 0.65% to 0.90% depending on the Company’s leverage ratio or (b) adjusted SOFR (as defined in the credit agreement), plus an applicable margin of 1.65% to 1.90% depending on the Company’s leverage ratio. The Company is charged an unused commitment fee of 0.20% to 0.25% depending on the Company's leverage ratio. Both interest on principal and commitment fees are included in interest expense on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The 2024 Credit Facility contains a financial maintenance covenant which only applies while total borrowings exceed $30.0 million, which requires the Company to maintain a maximum consolidated senior net leverage ratio of 3:1. The
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2024 Credit Facility contains customary affirmative and negative covenants, including limits on indebtedness, liens, capital expenditures, asset sales, investments and restricted payments, in each case subject to negotiated exceptions and baskets, as well as customary representations, warranties and event of default provisions. The obligations of the Borrowers under the 2024 Credit Agreement are secured by first-lien security interests in substantially all of the assets of the Borrowers. In addition, the obligations are required to be guaranteed in the future by certain additional domestic subsidiaries of the Company.
Other than letters of credit outstanding of $4.7 million and $4.3 million as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, used to secure certain leases in lieu of a cash security deposit, there were no other borrowings outstanding.
Cash Flows
The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods presented:
Six Months Ended June 30,
20242023
(in thousands)
Net cash provided by operating activities $51,550 $27,395 
Net cash used in investing activities (34,088)(24,610)
Net cash provided by financing activities 3,707 1,967 
Effect of exchange rates on cash (105)(681)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents $21,064 $4,071 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was $51.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, consisting of a net loss of $9.4 million adjusted for $54.2 million of non-cash expenses and $6.8 million of net cash provided as a result of changes in operating assets and liabilities. The non-cash charges included $27.9 million of stock-based compensation, $21.7 million of depreciation and amortization, $2.2 million of non-cash charitable contributions, $2.0 million of amortization of cloud-based software implementation costs, and $0.4 million of asset impairment charges. The changes in operating assets and liabilities were primarily driven by a decrease in inventory and increased accrued expenses, partially offset by increased deferred revenue.
Net cash provided in operating activities was $27.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, consisting of a net loss of $26.7 million, adjusted for $58.3 million of non-cash expenses and $4.2 million of net cash used as a result of changes in operating assets and liabilities. The non-cash charges included $37.8 million of stock-based compensation, $18.4 million of depreciation and amortization, $0.8 million of amortization of cloud-based software implementation costs, $0.7 million of asset impairment charges, and $0.6 million of non-cash charitable contributions. The changes in operating assets and liabilities were primarily driven by a decrease in accrued expenses and deferred revenue, partially offset by decreases in inventory and accounts payable.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, net cash used in investing activities was $34.1 million related to purchases of property and equipment to support our growth, primarily related to the build-out of new retail stores, investments in capitalized software development costs, and an investment in a private optical equipment company.
For the six months ended June 30, 2023, net cash used in investing activities was $24.6 million related to purchases of property and equipment to support our growth, primarily related to the build-out of new retail stores, as well as investments in capitalized software development costs.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, net cash provided by financing activities was $3.7 million, which was primarily related to proceeds from stock option exercises and shares issued in connection with our ESPP.
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For the six months ended June 30, 2023, net cash provided by financing activities was $2.0 million, which was primarily related to proceeds from shares issued in connection with our ESPP and stock option exercises.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
There have been no material changes to our contractual obligations from those described in the Annual Report.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, costs and expenses and related disclosures. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ significantly from our estimates. To the extent that there are differences between our estimates and actual results, our future financial statement presentation, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows will be affected.
Our critical accounting policies are described under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” in the Annual Report and the notes to the audited consolidated financial statements appearing elsewhere in the Annual Report, and in Note 2 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part 1, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. There were no significant changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates as reported in the Annual Report.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 2 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part 1, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for more information regarding recent accounting pronouncements.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Market risk represents the risk of loss that may impact our financial position because of adverse changes in financial market prices and rates. Our market risk exposure is primarily a result of exposure resulting from potential changes in currency rates, interest rates, or inflation.
Foreign Exchange Risk
We are exposed to changes in foreign currency rates as a result of our foreign operations and international suppliers from whom we purchase in Japanese yen and euros. Revenue and income generated by our operations in Canada and our cost of goods sold will increase or decrease compared to prior periods as a result of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. We do not believe that foreign exchange rates have a material effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Interest Rate Risk
Our cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2024 consisted of $238.0 million in cash and money-market funds. Such interest-earning instruments carry a degree of interest rate risk. The goals of our investment policy are liquidity and capital preservation. We do not enter into investments for trading or speculative purposes and have not used any derivative financial instruments to manage our interest rate exposure. We believe that we do not have any material exposure to changes in the fair value of these assets as a result of changes in interest rates due to the short-term nature of our cash and cash equivalents.
Inflation Risk
We believe that inflation, including from geopolitical unrest and other macroeconomic factors, has had a limited impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations. Inflation may, however, have an impact on raw materials, transportation, labor, construction, rent, and other costs which materially impact operations. If our costs become subject to significant inflationary pressures, we may not be able to fully offset such higher costs with increased revenue. Our inability or failure to do so could harm our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures
In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and that management is required to apply judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our co-principal executive officers and principal financial officer, evaluated, as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Based on that evaluation, and as a result of the material weaknesses described below, our co-principal executive officers and principal financial officer concluded that, as of June 30, 2024, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective at the reasonable assurance level.
Material Weaknesses
A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of a company’s annual and interim financial statements will not be detected or prevented on a timely basis.
Management identified two material weaknesses related to (i) information technology general controls over our key accounting, reporting, and proprietary systems and (ii) certain process, application and management review controls within our financial reporting processes to enforce segregation of duties, validate completeness and accuracy of data and information used to reconcile and analyze certain key accounts, and perform the review of manual journal entries. We have concluded that these material weaknesses arose because we did not have the necessary business processes, systems, personnel, and related internal controls necessary to satisfy our accounting and financial reporting requirements.
Remediation Measures
In order to remediate these material weaknesses, we have invested significantly in our IT environment and added critical resources to our team. We have made progress in the following areas, among others, since the identification of the material weaknesses:
designed and implemented IT general controls to manage access and program changes across our key systems and improve IT-dependent and application controls within our proprietary systems;
implemented the general ledger, supply chain, and inventory management components of a market leading ERP system, which will help prevent and detect errors, enforce segregation of duties, permit controls around the review of manual journal entries, and reduce our reliance on proprietary systems;
engaged expert SOX consultants to assist in the coordination, development, and testing of our control environment and deficiency remediation efforts;
conducted trainings for control owners covering proper control design, execution and review documentation, and source data validation;
improved review controls and processes, documentation of the completeness and accuracy of source data, and timeliness of account reconciliations; and
continued hiring of additional qualified accounting and financial reporting personnel with public company SOX experience.

Despite this progress, we will not be able to fully remediate these material weaknesses until all of these steps have been completed and have been operating effectively for a sufficient period of time. We have incurred significant costs in connection with these remediation efforts, and expect these efforts to require significant additional time, expense, and demands on our financial and operational resources. At this time, we cannot provide an estimate of the total costs expected to be incurred in connection with these remediation efforts.
Furthermore, we cannot assure you that the measures we have taken to date, and actions we may take in the future, will be sufficient to remediate the control deficiencies that led to our material weaknesses in our internal control over
32

financial reporting or that they will prevent or avoid potential future material weaknesses. Our current controls and any new controls that we develop may become inadequate because of changes in conditions in our business. Further, weaknesses in our disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting may be discovered in the future. Any failure to develop or maintain effective controls or any difficulties encountered in their implementation or improvement could harm our operating results or cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations and may result in a restatement of our financial statements for prior periods.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Other than the remediation measures described in “Remediation Measures” above, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended June 30, 2024 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The information contained under the heading “Litigation” in Note 9 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is incorporated by reference into this Item.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to the risk factors affecting our business, financial condition, or future results from those set forth in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors, in the Annual Report. However, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in the Annual Report and in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
In May 2024, the Company issued 178,572 shares of Class A common stock for no consideration to the Warby Parker Impact Foundation, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. The shares were issued in reliance on the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for transactions not involving a public offering.
Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
(a)
None.
(b)
None.
(c)
None.
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Item 6. Exhibits
Incorporated by ReferenceFiled / Furnished Herewith
Exhibit NumberExhibit DescriptionFormFile No.ExhibitFiling Date
3.1S-8333-2597044.29/22/2021
3.2S-8333-2597044.39/22/2021
4.1S-1333-2590354.18/24/2021
4.210-Q001-408254.25/16/2022
31.1*
31.2*
31.3*
32.1**
32.2**
32.3**
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.*
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.*
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.*
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.*
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.*
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.*
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).*
__________________

*    Filed herewith.
**    Furnished herewith.
35

Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: August 8, 2024
WARBY PARKER INC.
By:/s/ Neil Blumenthal
Neil Blumenthal
Co-Chief Executive Officer
By:/s/ Dave Gilboa
Dave Gilboa
Co-Chief Executive Officer
By:/s/ Steve Miller
Steve Miller
Chief Financial Officer


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Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, Neil Blumenthal, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Warby Parker Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)    Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)    Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)    Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)    Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)    All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)    Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: August 8, 2024By:/s/ Neil Blumenthal
Neil Blumenthal
Co-Chief Executive Officer
(Co-Principal Executive Officer)



Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, Dave Gilboa, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Warby Parker Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)    Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)    Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)    Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)    Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)    All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)    Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: August 8, 2024By:/s/ Dave Gilboa
Dave Gilboa
Co-Chief Executive Officer
(Co-Principal Executive Officer)




Exhibit 31.3
CERTIFICATION
I, Steve Miller, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Warby Parker Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)    Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)    Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)    Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)    Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)    All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)    Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: August 8, 2024By:/s/ Steve Miller
Steve Miller
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)




Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Warby Parker Inc. (the “Company”) for the period ended June 30, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), the undersigned hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of his knowledge:
(1)    The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)    The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date: August 8, 2024By:/s/ Neil Blumenthal
Neil Blumenthal
Co-Chief Executive Officer
(Co-Principal Executive Officer)




Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Warby Parker Inc. (the “Company”) for the period ended June 30, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), the undersigned hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of his knowledge:
(1)    The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)    The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date: August 8, 2024By:/s/ Dave Gilboa
Dave Gilboa
Co-Chief Executive Officer
(Co-Principal Executive Officer)




Exhibit 32.3
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Warby Parker Inc. (the “Company”) for the period ended June 30, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), the undersigned hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of his knowledge:
(1)    The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)    The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date: August 8, 2024By:/s/ Steve Miller
Steve Miller
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)



v3.24.2.u1
Cover - shares
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Aug. 06, 2024
Document Information [Line Items]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Period End Date Jun. 30, 2024  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 001-40825  
Entity Registrant Name Warby Parker Inc.  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Entity Tax Identification Number 80-0423634  
Entity Address, Address Line One 233 Spring Street  
Entity Address, Address Line Two 6th Floor East  
Entity Address, City or Town New York  
Entity Address, State or Province NY  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 10013  
City Area Code 646  
Local Phone Number 847-7215  
Title of 12(b) Security Class A Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share  
Trading Symbol WRBY  
Security Exchange Name NYSE  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Central Index Key 0001504776  
Amendment Flag false  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Common class A    
Document Information [Line Items]    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   100,657,415
Common class B    
Document Information [Line Items]    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   19,179,995
v3.24.2.u1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 237,958 $ 216,894
Accounts receivable, net 1,209 1,779
Inventory 53,345 62,234
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 16,122 17,712
Total current assets 308,634 298,619
Property and equipment, net 162,736 152,332
Right-of-use lease assets 138,138 122,305
Other assets 8,698 7,056
Total assets 618,206 580,312
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable 24,685 22,456
Accrued expenses 47,736 46,320
Deferred revenue 21,052 31,617
Current lease liabilities 25,559 24,286
Other current liabilities 2,002 2,411
Total current liabilities 121,034 127,090
Non-current lease liabilities 166,686 150,171
Other liabilities 1,096 1,264
Total liabilities 288,816 278,525
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 9)
Stockholders’ equity:    
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; Class A: 750,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, 100,656,965 and 98,368,239 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively; Class B: 150,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, 19,179,995 and 19,788,682 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, convertible to Class A on a one-to-one basis 12 12
Additional paid-in capital 1,007,288 970,135
Accumulated deficit (676,272) (666,831)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (1,638) (1,529)
Total stockholders’ equity 329,390 301,787
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 618,206 $ 580,312
v3.24.2.u1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Common stock par value (in dollars per share) $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Common stock shares authorized 1,050,000,000  
Common class A    
Common stock shares authorized 750,000,000 750,000,000
Common stock shares issued 100,656,965 98,368,239
Common stock shares outstanding 100,656,965 98,368,239
Common class B    
Common stock shares authorized 150,000,000 150,000,000
Common stock shares issued 19,179,995 19,788,682
Common stock shares outstanding 19,179,995 19,788,682
v3.24.2.u1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Income Statement [Abstract]        
Net revenue $ 188,222 $ 166,093 $ 388,225 $ 338,061
Cost of goods sold 82,840 75,458 169,384 152,635
Gross profit 105,382 90,635 218,841 185,426
Selling, general, and administrative expenses 114,338 108,865 232,924 216,086
Loss from operations (8,956) (18,230) (14,083) (30,660)
Interest and other income, net 2,567 2,281 5,123 4,160
Loss before income taxes (6,389) (15,949) (8,960) (26,500)
Provision for income taxes 373 (24) 481 237
Net loss $ (6,762) $ (15,925) $ (9,441) $ (26,737)
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic (in dollars per share) $ (0.06) $ (0.14) $ (0.08) $ (0.23)
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, diluted (in dollars per share) $ (0.06) $ (0.14) $ (0.08) $ (0.23)
Weighted average shares used in computing net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic 120,086,495 116,792,223 119,615,015 116,477,573
Weighted average shares used in computing net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, diluted 120,086,495 116,792,223 119,615,015 116,477,573
Other comprehensive loss        
Foreign currency translation adjustment $ (18) $ (35) $ (109) $ (718)
Total comprehensive loss $ (6,780) $ (15,960) $ (9,550) $ (27,455)
v3.24.2.u1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ (Deficit) Equity - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Total
Common Stock
Class A and Class B Common Stock
Additional Paid-In Capital
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Accumulated Deficit
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022   115,339,000      
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 286,646 $ 12 $ 890,915 $ (647) $ (603,634)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]          
Stock option exercises (in shares)   109,000      
Stock option exercises 1,415   1,415    
Restricted stock unit releases (in shares)   153,000      
Stock-based compensation 19,780   19,780    
Other comprehensive loss (683)     (683)  
Net income (loss) (10,812)       (10,812)
Ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023   115,601,000      
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2023 296,346 $ 12 912,110 (1,330) (614,446)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022   115,339,000      
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2022 286,646 $ 12 890,915 (647) (603,634)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]          
Net income (loss) (26,737)        
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2023   116,542,000      
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2023 302,062 $ 12 933,786 (1,365) (630,371)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023   115,601,000      
Beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2023 296,346 $ 12 912,110 (1,330) (614,446)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]          
Stock option exercises (in shares)   482,000      
Stock option exercises 1,940   1,940    
Restricted stock unit releases (in shares)   285,000      
Shares issued in connection with employee stock purchase plan (in shares)   117,000      
Shares issued in connection with employee stock purchase plan 1,124   1,124    
Stock-based compensation 18,012   18,012    
Non-cash charitable contributions (in shares)   57,000      
Non-cash charitable contributions 600   600    
Other comprehensive loss (35)     (35)  
Net income (loss) (15,925)       (15,925)
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2023   116,542,000      
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2023 302,062 $ 12 933,786 (1,365) (630,371)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2023   117,849,000      
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2023 301,787 $ 12 970,135 (1,529) (666,831)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]          
Stock option exercises (in shares)   67,000      
Stock option exercises 905   905    
Restricted stock unit releases (in shares)   563,000      
Stock-based compensation 16,265   16,265    
Other comprehensive loss (91)     (91)  
Net income (loss) (2,679)       (2,679)
Ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2024   118,479,000      
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2024 316,187 $ 12 987,305 (1,620) (669,510)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2023   117,849,000      
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2023 $ 301,787 $ 12 970,135 (1,529) (666,831)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]          
Stock option exercises (in shares) 352,876        
Net income (loss) $ (9,441)        
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2024   119,611,000      
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2024 329,390 $ 12 1,007,288 (1,638) (676,272)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2024   118,479,000      
Beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2024 316,187 $ 12 987,305 (1,620) (669,510)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]          
Stock option exercises (in shares)   286,000      
Stock option exercises 3,179   3,179    
Restricted stock unit releases (in shares)   509,000      
Shares issued in connection with employee stock purchase plan (in shares)   110,000      
Shares issued in connection with employee stock purchase plan 1,069   1,069    
Stock-based compensation 13,539   13,539    
Non-cash charitable contributions (in shares)   179,000      
Non-cash charitable contributions 2,196   2,196    
Other comprehensive loss (18)     (18)  
Net income (loss) (6,762)       (6,762)
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2024   119,611,000      
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2024 $ 329,390 $ 12 $ 1,007,288 $ (1,638) $ (676,272)
v3.24.2.u1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Cash flows from operating activities    
Net loss $ (9,441) $ (26,737)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation and amortization 21,704 18,424
Stock-based compensation 27,879 37,792
Non-cash charitable contribution 2,196 600
Asset Impairment Charges 421 650
Amortization of cloud-based software implementation costs 2,008 826
Change in operating assets and liabilities:    
Accounts receivable, net 571 259
Inventory 8,888 9,048
Prepaid expenses and other assets (61) 1,301
Accounts payable 1,384 2,148
Accrued expenses 5,187 (11,619)
Deferred revenue (10,565) (6,684)
Other current liabilities (409) (21)
Right-of-use lease assets and current and non-current lease liabilities 1,956 1,614
Other liabilities (168) (206)
Net cash provided by operating activities 51,550 27,395
Cash flows from investing activities    
Purchases of property and equipment (32,088) (24,610)
Investment in optical equipment company (2,000) 0
Net cash used in investing activities (34,088) (24,610)
Cash flows from financing activities    
Proceeds from stock option exercises 2,639 843
Proceeds from shares issued in connection with employee stock purchase plan 1,068 1,124
Net cash provided by financing activities 3,707 1,967
Effect of exchange rates on cash (105) (681)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 21,064 4,071
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 216,894 208,585
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 237,958 212,656
Supplemental disclosures    
Cash paid for income taxes 345 326
Cash paid for interest 92 110
Payments for Leasing Costs 21,201 17,530
Non-cash investing and financing activities:    
Purchases of property and equipment included in accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 4,089 $ 3,351
v3.24.2.u1
Description of Business
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Description of Business Description of Business
Warby Parker Inc., a public benefit corporation founded in 2010 (together with its wholly owned subsidiaries, the “Company”), is a founder-led, mission-driven lifestyle brand that sits at the intersection of technology, design, healthcare, and social enterprise. The Company offers holistic vision care by selling eyewear products and providing optical services directly to consumers through its retail stores and e-commerce platform. For every pair of glasses or sunglasses sold, the Company helps distribute a pair of glasses to someone in need through its Buy a Pair, Give a Pair program. The Company is headquartered in New York, New York.
v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared and are presented in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). Certain information and disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, these condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 and the related notes. The December 31, 2023 condensed consolidated balance sheet was derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements as of that date. The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include, in the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal and recurring items, necessary for the fair presentation of the condensed consolidated financial statements. There have been no significant changes in accounting policies during the six months ended June 30, 2024 from those disclosed in the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 and the related notes.
Principles of Consolidation
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Warby Parker Inc., and its wholly owned subsidiaries. The Company has consolidated certain entities meeting the definition of a variable interest entity as the Company concluded that it is the primary beneficiary of the entities. The inclusion of these entities does not have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The Company prepares its condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP. These principles require management to make certain estimates and assumptions during the preparation of its condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Management’s estimates are based on historical experience and on various other market-specific and relevant assumptions that management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Significant estimates underlying the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include, but are not limited to (i) the valuation of inventory, including the determination of the net realizable value, (ii) the useful lives and recoverability of long-lived assets, (iii) the determination of deferred income taxes, including related valuation allowances, and (iv) assumptions related to the valuation of common stock and determination of stock-based compensation.
Segment Information
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), who makes decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance. The Company defines its CODM as its co-Chief Executive Officers. The Company has identified one operating segment. When evaluating the Company’s performance and allocating resources, the CODM relies on financial information prepared on a consolidated basis.
Concentration of Credit Risk and Major Suppliers
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents in various accounts, which, at times, may exceed the limits insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation of $250 thousand per institution and the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation of $100 thousand Canadian dollars. At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, uninsured cash balances were approximately $236.7 million and $215.6 million, respectively. The Company has not experienced any concentration losses related to its cash and cash equivalents to date. The Company seeks to minimize its credit risk by maintaining its cash and cash equivalents with high-quality financial institutions and monitoring the credit standing of such institutions.
The Company’s top five inventory suppliers accounted for approximately 19% and 18% of cost of goods sold for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be a cash equivalent. Cash and cash equivalents include deposits with banks and financial institutions, money market funds, and receivables from credit card issuers, which are typically converted into cash within two to four days of capture. As such, these receivables are recorded as a deposit in transit as a component of cash and cash equivalents on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the balance of receivables from credit card issuers included within cash and cash equivalents was $8.4 million and $15.0 million, respectively.
Inventory
Inventory consists of approximately $15.7 million and $13.3 million of finished goods, including ready-to-wear sun frames, contact lenses, and eyeglass cases, as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and approximately $37.7 million and $48.9 million of component parts, including optical frames and prescription optical lenses, as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined on a weighted average cost basis.
The Company continuously evaluates the composition of its inventory and makes adjustments when the cost of inventory is not expected to be fully recoverable. The estimated net realizable value of inventory is determined based on an analysis of historical sales trends, the impact of market trends and economic conditions, a forecast of future demand, and the estimated timing of product retirements. Adjustments for damaged inventory are recorded primarily based on actual damaged inventory. Adjustments for inventory shrink, representing the physical loss of inventory, include estimates based on historical experience, and are adjusted based upon physical inventory counts. However, unforeseen adverse future economic and market conditions could result in actual results differing materially from estimates.
Investments
In August 2023, the Company invested $1.0 million in a private optical equipment company, and made an additional $2.0 million investment in March 2024. As part of these investments, the Company will automatically receive shares of the entity or cash based on a conversion price dependent upon an ultimate conversion event. The investments are recorded within other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet and are measured at cost less impairment, if any. No impairment has been recorded for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.
Cloud-Based Software Implementation Costs
The Company has entered into cloud-based software hosting arrangements for which it incurs implementation costs. Certain costs incurred during the application development stage are capitalized and included within prepaid expenses and other current assets or other assets, depending on the long or short-term nature of such costs, in line with the Company's policy on the accounting for prepaid software hosting arrangements. Costs incurred during the preliminary project stage and post-implementation stage are expensed as incurred. Capitalized cloud-based software implementation costs are amortized, beginning on the date the related software or module is ready for its intended use, on a straight-line basis over the remaining term of the hosting arrangement as a component of selling, general, and administrative expenses, the same line item as the expense for the associated hosting arrangement.
As of June 30, 2024, the Company had $14.2 million of gross capitalized cloud-based software implementation costs and $5.2 million of related accumulated amortization, for a net balance of $9.0 million, made up of $3.3 million recorded within prepaid expenses and other current assets and $5.7 million recorded within other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.
As of December 31, 2023, the Company had $13.1 million of gross capitalized cloud-based software implementation costs and $3.1 million of related accumulated amortization, for a net balance of $10.0 million, made up of $4.0 million recorded within prepaid expenses and other current assets and $6.0 million recorded within other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company incurred $0.9 million and $2.0 million of amortization of capitalized cloud-based software implementation costs, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company incurred $0.5 million and $0.8 million of amortization of capitalized cloud-based software implementation costs, respectively.
Leases
The Company records a lease liability and corresponding right-of-use (“ROU”) asset at lease commencement. The lease liability is measured at the present value of non-cancellable future lease payments over the lease term, minus expected tenant improvement allowances (“TIAs”) determined to be lease incentives. The ROU asset is measured at the lease liability amount, adjusted for prepaid lease payments, TIAs expected to be received, and any initial direct costs.
When calculating the present value of future lease payments, the Company utilizes an incremental borrowing rate, which incorporates several factors including the lease term, U.S. Treasury bond rates, financial ratios related to earnings and cash flows, and other comparisons with similarly sized companies.
Many of the Company’s leases contain TIA provisions, which represent contractual amounts receivable from a lessor for improvements to the leased property made by the Company which are determined to represent lease incentives. The Company considers the collection of TIAs to be reasonably certain, and includes them in the present value calculation when determining the lease liabilities for new leases. The benefit from a TIA is amortized through rent expense over the term of the related lease.
The recognition of rent expense for an operating lease commences on the date at which control and possession of the property is obtained. Rent expense is calculated by recognizing total fixed minimum rental payments, net of any TIAs or other rental concessions, on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Some of the Company’s retail leases contain percent of sales rent or similar provisions, which is recognized as incurred as variable rent. Retail, optical laboratory, and distribution center rent expense is recognized as a component of cost of goods sold and all other rent expense is recognized as a component of selling, general, and administrative expenses.
Asset Impairment
Long-lived assets, such as property and equipment, ROU assets, and capitalized cloud-based software implementation costs, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset group may not be recoverable. Recoverability of asset groups to be held and used is evaluated by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset group to estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset group. If the carrying amount of an asset group exceeds its estimated undiscounted future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized as a component of selling, general, and administrative expenses in the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of the asset group. The Company considers each store location to be its own asset group when evaluating for impairment.
Asset impairment charges, recorded as a component of selling, general, and administrative expenses, were immaterial and $0.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily related to the write-off of assets in connection with retail stores and the write-off of capitalized software no longer being used. Asset impairment charges were $0.3 million and $0.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, primarily related to the write-off of assets in connection with capitalized software and retail store closures.
Revenue Recognition
The Company primarily derives revenue from the sales of eyewear products, optical services and accessories. The Company sells products and services through its stores, website, and mobile apps. Revenue generated from eyewear products includes the sales of prescription and non-prescription optical glasses and sunglasses and contact lenses. Revenue generated from services and other consists of in-person eye exams and prescriptions issued through the Virtual Vision Test app, eyewear accessories, lens replacements, and customer charges for optional expedited shipping. All revenue is reported net of sales taxes collected from customers on behalf of taxing authorities and variable consideration, including returns and discounts.
Revenue is recognized when performance obligations are satisfied through either the transfer of control of promised goods or the rendering of services to the Company's customers. Control transfers once a customer has the ability to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of the benefits from, the product, which is generally determined to be the point of delivery or upon rendering of the service in the case of eye exams. This includes the transfer of legal title, physical possession, the risks and rewards of ownership, and customer acceptance. In the normal course of business, payment may be collected from the customer prior to recognizing revenue and such cash receipts are included in deferred revenue until the order is delivered to the customer. Substantially all of the deferred revenue included on the balance sheet at December 31, 2023 was recognized as revenue in the first quarter of 2024 and the Company expects substantially all of the deferred revenue at June 30, 2024 to be recognized as revenue in the third quarter of 2024.
The Company’s sales policy allows customers to return merchandise for any reason within 30 days of receipt, generally for an exchange or refund. An allowance is recorded within other current liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets for expected future customer returns which the Company estimates using historical return patterns and its expectation of future returns. Any difference between the actual return and previous estimates is adjusted in the period in which such returns occur. Historical return estimates have not materially differed from actual returns in any of the periods presented. The allowance for returns was $1.9 million and $2.2 million at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and is included in other current liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
The Company offers non-expiring gift cards to its customers. Proceeds from the sale of gift cards are initially deferred and recognized within deferred revenue on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, and are recognized as revenue when the product is received by the customer after the gift card has been tendered for payment. Based on historical experience, and to the extent there is no requirement to remit unclaimed card balances to government agencies under unclaimed property laws, an estimate of the gift card balances that will never be redeemed is recognized as revenue in proportion to gift cards which have been redeemed. While the Company will continue to honor all gift cards presented for payment, management may determine the likelihood of redemption to be remote for certain card balances due to, among other things, long periods of inactivity. The balance of unredeemed gift cards was $2.3 million and $3.1 million as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
The following table disaggregates the Company’s revenue by product:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Eyewear products$173,965 $156,680 $361,585 $319,027 
Services and other14,257 9,413 26,640 19,034 
Total Revenue
$188,222 $166,093 $388,225 $338,061 
The following table disaggregates the Company’s revenue by channel:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
E-commerce$57,753 $55,329 $120,612 $117,081 
Retail130,469 110,764 267,613 220,980 
Total Revenue
$188,222 $166,093 $388,225 $338,061 
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-07, Segment Reporting. The guidance requires additional disclosures of significant segment expense categories and the amount and description of other segment items beyond the significant segment expenses. The ASU also allows for the disclosure of multiple measures of a segment’s profit or loss for each reportable segment if the CODM utilizes more than one measure to assess performance and allocate resources. Lastly, the ASU clarifies that all of the disclosures required in the segments guidance, including disclosing a measure of segment profit or loss and reporting significant segment expenses and other segment items, apply to all public entities, including those with a single operating or reportable segment. The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company expects the adoption of the standard with the 2024 Form 10-K to result in additional disclosures related to a measure of profit or loss, significant segment expenses, and other segment items.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes. The guidance requires public entities to annually disclose specific categories in the rate reconciliation and provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold. The ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company expects the adoption of the standard within the 2025 Form 10-K to result in additional disclosures related to the rate reconciliation.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
There are no recently adopted accounting pronouncements that have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
v3.24.2.u1
Property and Equipment, Net
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Property and Equipment, Net Property and Equipment, Net
Property and equipment, net consists of the following:
June 30,
2024
December 31, 2023
Leasehold improvements$174,890 $161,720 
Computers and equipment40,996 35,738 
Furniture and fixtures32,409 29,405 
Capitalized software28,281 23,750 
Construction in process22,608 17,555 
299,184 268,168 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization(136,448)(115,836)
Property and equipment, net$162,736 $152,332 
Depreciation and amortization expense consists of the following:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Cost of goods sold$7,374 $6,340 $14,475 $12,370 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses3,747 2,943 7,229 6,054 
Total depreciation and amortization expense$11,121 $9,283 $21,704 $18,424 
v3.24.2.u1
Accrued Expenses
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]  
Accrued Expenses Accrued Expenses
Accrued expenses consists of the following:
June 30,
2024
December 31, 2023
Product and fulfillment$13,642 $8,786 
Payroll related9,550 13,575 
Marketing6,504 6,619 
Legal3,935 1,638 
Charitable contributions2,907 4,458 
Professional services2,600 2,159 
Retail related1,975 2,800 
Other6,623 6,285 
Total accrued expenses$47,736 $46,320 
v3.24.2.u1
Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
The Company uses the estimated annual effective tax rate approach to determine the provision for income taxes. The estimated annual effective tax rate is based on forecasted annual results and may fluctuate due to differences between the forecasted and actual results, changes in valuation allowances, and any other transactions that result in differing tax treatment.
The Company's income tax expense and effective tax rate were as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Income tax expense$373 $(24)$481 $237 
Effective tax rate(5.8)%0.2 %(5.4)%(0.9)%
The Company’s estimated annual effective income tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 differed from the statutory rate primarily due to the valuation allowance, non-deductible executive compensation, stock-based compensation, differences in tax rates in state and foreign jurisdictions, and other permanent items.
v3.24.2.u1
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity Stockholders’ Equity
Common Stock
As of June 30, 2024, the Company’s Twelfth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation authorizes the issuance of up to 1,050,000,000 shares of common stock, par value of $0.0001 per share, of which 750,000,000 shares are designated Class A common stock, 150,000,000 shares are designated Class B common stock, and 150,000,000 shares are designated Class C common stock. Class A common stock receives one vote per share, Class B common stock receives ten votes per share, and Class C common stock has no voting rights except as required by Delaware law. Common stock is not redeemable at the option of the holder.
As of June 30, 2024, outstanding shares of common stock as well as shares of common stock attributable to stock options, restricted stock units (“RSUs”), and performance stock units (“PSUs”) were as follows:
Class AClass BClass C
Common stock outstanding100,511,157 19,099,763 — 
Employee stock options – outstanding301,647 1,501,750 — 
Restricted stock units – outstanding3,051,964 1,532,264 — 
Performance stock units – outstanding— 4,397,688 — 
Employee stock plans – available30,159,039 — — 
Shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of all outstanding Class B common stock, options, RSUs, and PSUs26,531,465 — — 
Total common stock – outstanding or issuable160,555,272 26,531,465 — 
Shares authorized
750,000,000 150,000,000 150,000,000 
Common stock authorized and available for future issuance
589,444,728 123,468,535 150,000,000 
Preferred Stock
As of June 30, 2024, 50,000,000 preferred shares were authorized and no shares were outstanding.
v3.24.2.u1
Stock-Based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation Stock-Based Compensation
Plans and Awards
The Company’s eligible employees participate in various stock-based compensation plans, which are provided by the Company directly.
In August 2021, the board of directors approved the 2021 Incentive Award Plan (the “2021 Plan”), which became effective on September 28, 2021. The Company no longer grants equity awards under its 2010 Equity Incentive Plan,
2011 Stock Plan, 2012 Milestone Stock Plan, or 2019 Founder Stock Plan (collectively, the “Prior Plans”), and shares available for issuance under the Prior Plans were made available for issuance under the 2021 Plan. The shares authorized under the 2021 Plan will increase annually, beginning on January 1, 2022 and continuing through 2031, by the lesser of (i) 5% of the outstanding common stock (on an as converted basis) as of the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year, or (ii) a smaller amount as agreed by the board of directors. Awards granted under the 2021 Plan generally vest over four years. In addition, the shares authorized under the 2021 Plan will increase, among other things, to the extent that an award (including an award under the Prior Plans) terminates, expires, or lapses for any reason or an award is settled in cash without the delivery of shares. In February 2024, the board of directors approved an annual increase of 5,892,462 shares to the shares authorized for issuance under the 2021 Plan, and 24,954,436 shares remained available for future issuance pursuant to new awards as of June 30, 2024.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
In August 2021, the board of directors adopted and the stockholders of the Company approved the 2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”). The shares authorized under the ESPP will be increased annually on the first day of each fiscal year beginning in 2022 and ending in 2031, by an amount equal to the lesser of (i) 1% of the shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding (on an as converted basis) on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year and (ii) such number of shares of common stock as determined by the board of directors; provided, however, no more than 16,614,772 shares of common stock may be issued under the ESPP.
At December 31, 2023, there were 4,136,058 shares available for future issuance pursuant to ESPP purchases. In February 2024, the board of directors approved an annual increase of 1,178,492 shares to the ESPP, and there were 5,204,603 shares available for future issuance pursuant to ESPP purchases as of June 30, 2024.
Stock-based Compensation Expense
Stock-based compensation expense consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Cost of goods sold$271 $290 $509 $484 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses13,560 17,722 27,370 37,308 
Total stock-based compensation expense$13,831 $18,012 $27,879 $37,792 
Stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 primarily consists of $6.2 million and $13.5 million related to the 2021 Founders Grant, as described below, respectively, and $6.3 million and $11.3 million in connection with RSUs, respectively. Stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 primarily consists of $11.2 million and $25.0 million related to the 2021 Founders Grant, respectively, and $5.1 million and $9.7 million in connection with RSUs.
Stock Options
The fair value for stock options granted under the Plans are estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. No stock options were granted in 2024 or 2023.
A summary of stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2024 is as follows:
Number of
Stock
Options
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
average
contractual
term (years)
Aggregate
intrinsic
value
Balance at December 31, 20232,156,273 $7.20 4.0$16,541 
Granted— — 
Exercised(352,876)11.57 1,585 
Forfeited— — 
Balance at June 30, 20241,803,397 $6.34 3.3$18,289 
Exercisable as of June 30, 20241,803,397 $6.34 3.3$18,289 
Vested as of June 30, 20241,691,819 5.46 3.1
Unvested as of June 30, 2024111,578 $19.70 7.5
The total value of unrecognized stock compensation expense related to unvested options granted under the Plans was $1.1 million as of June 30, 2024, and is expected to be recognized over 0.3 years.
Restricted Stock Units and Performance Stock Units
A summary of RSU activity for the six months ended June 30, 2024 is as follows:
Number of Restricted Stock UnitsWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Unvested as of December 31, 20233,050,028 $24.05 
Granted1,871,37813.96 
Forfeited(145,136)18.14 
Released(1,071,788)20.48 
Vested and not yet released(63,986)17.89 
Unvested as of June 30, 20243,640,496 $20.26 
The total value of unrecognized stock compensation expense related to outstanding RSUs and PSUs granted under the Plans was $44.1 million and $6.6 million as of June 30, 2024, respectively, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.5 years and 0.3 years, respectively. No PSUs were granted, forfeited, released or vested during the six months ended June 30, 2024. As of June 30, 2024 there were 943,732 RSUs that were vested but not yet released, mainly related to the June 2021 grant to the co-CEOs described below.
RSUs granted prior to the Company’s direct listing vest upon the satisfaction of both a service and a performance condition, which was satisfied upon the direct listing on September 20, 2021, and the Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense using the accelerated attribution method as the service conditions are met. RSUs issued after the direct listing only contain a service condition and are recognized on a straight line basis over the vesting period.
In June 2021, the Company granted 4,397,688 PSUs and 1,884,724 RSUs to the co-CEOs, in the aggregate, under the 2019 Founder Stock Plan (the “Founders Grant”). The PSUs vest upon two performance conditions, (i) a qualified public offering, which was satisfied upon the Company’s direct listing on September 20, 2021 (the “Direct Listing”), and (ii) the price of the Company’s Class A common stock reaching stock price hurdles over a period of ten years, as defined by the terms of the award. The PSUs are subject to the co-CEOs’ continued employment with the Company through the applicable vesting date. If the PSUs vest, the Company will deliver one share of Class B common stock on the
settlement date. Unvested PSUs expire in ten years from the date of grant. The terms of the PSUs granted are described further below.
The PSUs are divided into eight substantially equal tranches, each one vesting on the date the 90-day trailing volume-weighted average trading price of the Company’s Class A common stock exceeds the stock price hurdle, as set forth in the table below, provided that no PSUs may vest prior to the six month anniversary of the Direct Listing.
TrancheNumber of PSUsStock Price Hurdle
1549,712 $47.75 
2549,710 $55.71 
3549,712 $63.67 
4549,710 $71.63 
5549,712 $79.59 
6549,710 $87.55 
7549,712 $95.50 
8549,710 $103.46 
The Company used a Monte Carlo simulation to calculate the grant-date fair value of the PSUs of $128.8 million. Since the PSUs contain a performance and market condition, the stock-based compensation expense will be recognized when it becomes probable that the performance condition will be met using the accelerated attribution method. Stock-based compensation will be recognized over the period of time the market condition for each tranche is expected to be met (i.e., the derived service period). The performance condition was satisfied at September 29, 2021 by the Direct Listing, and the Company began recording expense at that time.
The Founders Grant RSUs will vest in equal monthly installments over a period of five years, subject to the co-CEOs’ continued employment with the Company through the applicable vesting date and conditioned upon the completion of a qualified public offering. The grant-date fair value of the RSUs is $66.9 million. Since the RSUs contain a performance condition, stock-based compensation expense is recognized using the accelerated attribution method when it becomes probable that the performance condition will be met. The performance condition was satisfied on September 29, 2021 by the Direct Listing, and the Company began recording expense at that time.
Shares underlying vested PSUs and RSUs will be issued to the CEOs on a specified quarterly date following the second anniversary of the vesting date, except for an amount necessary to cover any taxes due in connection with the vesting, which will be withheld or sold to cover, or issued to offset, such taxes. Any RSUs or PSUs subject to the award that have not vested by the tenth anniversary of the grant date will be forfeited.
v3.24.2.u1
Leases
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases Leases
The Company leases retail, office, optical laboratory, and distribution center space under operating leases from third parties. As of June 30, 2024, the total lease terms of the various leases range from 1 to 11 years. The leases generally contain renewal options and rent escalation clauses, and from time to time include contingent rent provisions. Renewal options are exercisable at the Company’s sole discretion and are included in the lease term if they are reasonably certain to be exercised. In general it is not reasonably certain that lease renewals will be exercised at lease commencement and as such, lease renewals are not included in the lease term.
The following table details the Company’s net lease expense:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Operating lease expense$8,485 $7,495 $16,576 $14,931 
Variable lease expense(1)
138 505 322 1,248 
Net lease expense$8,623 $8,000 $16,898 $16,179 
(1) Variable lease expense primarily consists of contingent rent.
The following table presents the future maturity of lease liabilities:
Operating Leases(1)
2024$18,952 
202538,041 
202642,213 
202739,568 
202834,154 
Thereafter53,358 
Future minimum lease payments226,286 
Impact of discounting34,041 
Present value of lease payments$192,245 
(1)    The years 2024 and 2025 both include $4.8 million of expected cash inflows from TIAs. Operating lease payments exclude $4.8 million of legally binding minimum lease payments related to executed leases for which the Company has not yet taken possession of the leased premises.

The following table presents other relevant lease information:
June 30,
2024
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)5.6
Weighted average discount rate5.3 %
v3.24.2.u1
Commitments and Contingencies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies Commitments and Contingencies
2022 Credit Facility
In September 2022, the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Warby Parker Retail, Inc., (together, the "Borrowers") entered into a Credit Agreement with Comerica Bank and the lenders from time to time party thereto (as amended, the "2022 Credit Facility"). The 2022 Credit Facility consisted of a $100.0 million five-year revolving credit facility with sublimits of $15.0 million for letters of credit and $5.0 million for swing line notes.
2024 Credit Facility
In February 2024, the Borrowers entered into a Credit Agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and the lenders party thereto (the “2024 Credit Facility”), which replaced the 2022 Credit Facility. The 2024 Credit Facility consists of a $120.0 million five-year revolving credit facility with sublimits of $15.0 million for letters of credit and $10.0 million for swingline loans. The 2024 Credit Facility includes an option for the Company to increase the available amount by up to $55.0 million, for a maximum borrowing capacity of $175.0 million, subject to the consent of the lenders funding the increase and certain other conditions. Proceeds of the borrowings under the 2024 Credit Facility are expected to be used for working capital and other general corporate purposes in the ordinary course of business. The Company is permitted to repay borrowings under the 2024 Credit Facility at any time, in whole or in part, without penalty.
Under the 2024 Credit Facility, borrowings under the revolving credit facility bear interest on the principal amount outstanding, at the Company’s election, at (a) the greater of the prime rate (as defined in the credit agreement) or 2.5%, plus an applicable margin of 0.65% to 0.90% depending on the Company’s leverage ratio or (b) adjusted SOFR (as defined in the credit agreement), plus an applicable margin of 1.65% to 1.90% depending on the Company’s leverage ratio. The Company is charged an unused commitment fee of 0.20% to 0.25% depending on the Company's leverage ratio. Both interest on principal and commitment fees are included in interest expense on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The 2024 Credit Facility contains a financial maintenance covenant which only applies while total borrowings exceed $30.0 million, which requires the Company to maintain a maximum consolidated senior net leverage ratio of 3:1. The 2024 Credit Facility contains customary affirmative and negative covenants, including limits on indebtedness, liens,
capital expenditures, asset sales, investments and restricted payments, in each case subject to negotiated exceptions and baskets, as well as customary representations, warranties and event of default provisions. The obligations of the Borrowers under the 2024 Credit Agreement are secured by first-lien security interests in substantially all of the assets of the Borrowers. In addition, the obligations are required to be guaranteed in the future by certain additional domestic subsidiaries of the Company.
Other than letters of credit outstanding of $4.7 million and $4.3 million as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, used to secure certain leases in lieu of a cash security deposit, there were no other borrowings outstanding.
Litigation
During the normal course of business, the Company may become subject to legal proceedings, claims and litigation. Such matters are subject to many uncertainties and outcomes are not predictable with assurance. Accruals for loss contingencies are recorded when a loss is probable, and the amount of such loss can be reasonably estimated.
On March 13, 2023, a former employee, on behalf of herself and a proposed class of California hourly employees, filed a complaint against the Company, alleging violations of various California wage and hour laws, seeking wages, statutory penalties and attorneys’ fees. The matter (captioned Pham v. Warby Parker Inc., et al., Case No. 5:23-cv-01884-NC; N.D. Cal.) is currently pending in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California. On June 16, 2023, another former employee filed a related representative action (captioned Chery v. Warby Parker Inc., et al., Case No. 23CV417693; Cal. Super. Ct.) in the Santa Clara County Superior Court of California pursuant to California’s Private Attorneys General Act, asserting largely overlapping claims, seeking civil penalties on behalf of the state. Since that time, one additional follow on Private Attorneys General Act lawsuit was filed (captioned Jacobsen, et al. v. Warby Park Inc., et al., Case No. 23CV421588; Cal. Super. Ct.). Following a voluntary mediation in April 2024, the Company reached an agreement in principle with the plaintiffs to consolidate and settle the foregoing matters for a total of $1.95 million. The parties are currently negotiating the terms of a long form settlement agreement, which they expect to be finalized in the third quarter of 2024, after which it will be submitted to the court for preliminary approval. If the parties cannot reach an accord on the terms of the long form agreement, or the court does not approve the settlement, the litigation will continue. The Company has accrued for the full amount of the proposed settlement.
In addition to the matters described above, as of June 30, 2024, the Company is currently involved in other legal proceedings which, in the opinion of the Company’s management, will not materially affect the Company’s financial position, results of operations, or cash flows should such litigation be resolved unfavorably.
v3.24.2.u1
Net Loss Per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Net Loss Per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders Net Loss Per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders
The computation of net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Numerator
Net loss attributable to common stockholders - basic and diluted
$(6,762)$(15,925)$(9,441)$(26,737)
Denominator
Weighted average shares, basic and diluted
120,086,495 116,792,223 119,615,015 116,477,573 
Earnings Per Share
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted$(0.06)$(0.14)$(0.08)$(0.23)
The following potentially dilutive shares were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share because including them would have been antidilutive:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Stock options to purchase common stock
1,803,397 2,374,295 1,803,397 2,374,295 
Unvested restricted stock units3,640,496 3,849,323 3,640,496 3,849,323 
Unvested performance stock units4,397,688 4,397,688 4,397,688 4,397,688 
ESPP purchase rights362,117 414,306 362,117 414,306 
v3.24.2.u1
Related-Party Transactions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related-Party Transactions Related-Party Transactions
As a private company, the Company issued secured promissory notes collateralized by the stock purchased by certain Company executives in relation to the exercise of employee stock options. As the promissory notes are secured by the underlying shares they have been treated as non-recourse notes in the condensed consolidated financial statements. The promissory notes were issued with a term of 8.5 years and an interest rate equal to the minimum applicable federal mid-term rate in the month the loan was issued. The secured promissory notes were recorded as a reduction to equity offsetting the amount in additional paid-in-capital related to the exercised options funded by the notes.
The loans had a balance of $2.5 million at both June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. No loans are outstanding with any of our named executive officers, and no new promissory notes were issued during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. The loans outstanding had a weighted average remaining term of 5.1 years at June 30, 2024.
During both the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the outstanding loan balance increased by an immaterial amount due to interest.
v3.24.2.u1
Subsequent Events
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
Subsequent Events Subsequent Events
Lease Obligations
Subsequent to June 30, 2024, the Company entered into 4 operating lease agreements and extended the terms of 4 existing operating lease agreements for retail space in the U.S., with terms ranging from 5 to 10 years. Total commitments under the new agreements are approximately $8.9 million, payable over the terms of the related agreements.
v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation
The Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared and are presented in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). Certain information and disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, these condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 and the related notes. The December 31, 2023 condensed consolidated balance sheet was derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements as of that date. The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include, in the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal and recurring items, necessary for the fair presentation of the condensed consolidated financial statements. There have been no significant changes in accounting policies during the six months ended June 30, 2024 from those disclosed in the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 and the related notes.
Principles of Consolidation
Principles of Consolidation
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Warby Parker Inc., and its wholly owned subsidiaries. The Company has consolidated certain entities meeting the definition of a variable interest entity as the Company concluded that it is the primary beneficiary of the entities. The inclusion of these entities does not have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
Use of Estimates
The Company prepares its condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP. These principles require management to make certain estimates and assumptions during the preparation of its condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Management’s estimates are based on historical experience and on various other market-specific and relevant assumptions that management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Significant estimates underlying the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include, but are not limited to (i) the valuation of inventory, including the determination of the net realizable value, (ii) the useful lives and recoverability of long-lived assets, (iii) the determination of deferred income taxes, including related valuation allowances, and (iv) assumptions related to the valuation of common stock and determination of stock-based compensation.
Segment Information
Segment Information
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), who makes decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance. The Company defines its CODM as its co-Chief Executive Officers. The Company has identified one operating segment. When evaluating the Company’s performance and allocating resources, the CODM relies on financial information prepared on a consolidated basis.
Concentration of Credit Risk and Major Suppliers
Concentration of Credit Risk and Major Suppliers
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents in various accounts, which, at times, may exceed the limits insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation of $250 thousand per institution and the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation of $100 thousand Canadian dollars.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be a cash equivalent. Cash and cash equivalents include deposits with banks and financial institutions, money market funds, and receivables from credit card issuers, which are typically converted into cash within two to four days of capture. As such, these receivables are recorded as a deposit in transit as a component of cash and cash equivalents on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Inventory Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined on a weighted average cost basis.
The Company continuously evaluates the composition of its inventory and makes adjustments when the cost of inventory is not expected to be fully recoverable. The estimated net realizable value of inventory is determined based on an analysis of historical sales trends, the impact of market trends and economic conditions, a forecast of future demand, and the estimated timing of product retirements. Adjustments for damaged inventory are recorded primarily based on actual damaged inventory. Adjustments for inventory shrink, representing the physical loss of inventory, include estimates based on historical experience, and are adjusted based upon physical inventory counts. However, unforeseen adverse future economic and market conditions could result in actual results differing materially from estimates.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue Recognition
The Company primarily derives revenue from the sales of eyewear products, optical services and accessories. The Company sells products and services through its stores, website, and mobile apps. Revenue generated from eyewear products includes the sales of prescription and non-prescription optical glasses and sunglasses and contact lenses. Revenue generated from services and other consists of in-person eye exams and prescriptions issued through the Virtual Vision Test app, eyewear accessories, lens replacements, and customer charges for optional expedited shipping. All revenue is reported net of sales taxes collected from customers on behalf of taxing authorities and variable consideration, including returns and discounts.
Revenue is recognized when performance obligations are satisfied through either the transfer of control of promised goods or the rendering of services to the Company's customers. Control transfers once a customer has the ability to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of the benefits from, the product, which is generally determined to be the point of delivery or upon rendering of the service in the case of eye exams. This includes the transfer of legal title, physical possession, the risks and rewards of ownership, and customer acceptance. In the normal course of business, payment may be collected from the customer prior to recognizing revenue and such cash receipts are included in deferred revenue until the order is delivered to the customer. Substantially all of the deferred revenue included on the balance sheet at December 31, 2023 was recognized as revenue in the first quarter of 2024 and the Company expects substantially all of the deferred revenue at June 30, 2024 to be recognized as revenue in the third quarter of 2024.
The Company’s sales policy allows customers to return merchandise for any reason within 30 days of receipt, generally for an exchange or refund. An allowance is recorded within other current liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets for expected future customer returns which the Company estimates using historical return patterns and its expectation of future returns. Any difference between the actual return and previous estimates is adjusted in the period in which such returns occur. Historical return estimates have not materially differed from actual returns in any of the periods presented. The allowance for returns was $1.9 million and $2.2 million at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and is included in other current liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
The Company offers non-expiring gift cards to its customers. Proceeds from the sale of gift cards are initially deferred and recognized within deferred revenue on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, and are recognized as revenue when the product is received by the customer after the gift card has been tendered for payment. Based on historical experience, and to the extent there is no requirement to remit unclaimed card balances to government agencies under unclaimed property laws, an estimate of the gift card balances that will never be redeemed is recognized as revenue in proportion to gift cards which have been redeemed. While the Company will continue to honor all gift cards presented for payment, management may determine the likelihood of redemption to be remote for certain card balances due to, among other things, long periods of inactivity. The balance of unredeemed gift cards was $2.3 million and $3.1 million as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Leases
Leases
The Company records a lease liability and corresponding right-of-use (“ROU”) asset at lease commencement. The lease liability is measured at the present value of non-cancellable future lease payments over the lease term, minus expected tenant improvement allowances (“TIAs”) determined to be lease incentives. The ROU asset is measured at the lease liability amount, adjusted for prepaid lease payments, TIAs expected to be received, and any initial direct costs.
When calculating the present value of future lease payments, the Company utilizes an incremental borrowing rate, which incorporates several factors including the lease term, U.S. Treasury bond rates, financial ratios related to earnings and cash flows, and other comparisons with similarly sized companies.
Many of the Company’s leases contain TIA provisions, which represent contractual amounts receivable from a lessor for improvements to the leased property made by the Company which are determined to represent lease incentives. The Company considers the collection of TIAs to be reasonably certain, and includes them in the present value calculation when determining the lease liabilities for new leases. The benefit from a TIA is amortized through rent expense over the term of the related lease.
The recognition of rent expense for an operating lease commences on the date at which control and possession of the property is obtained. Rent expense is calculated by recognizing total fixed minimum rental payments, net of any TIAs or other rental concessions, on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Some of the Company’s retail leases contain percent of sales rent or similar provisions, which is recognized as incurred as variable rent. Retail, optical laboratory, and distribution center rent expense is recognized as a component of cost of goods sold and all other rent expense is recognized as a component of selling, general, and administrative expenses.
Recently Adopted and Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-07, Segment Reporting. The guidance requires additional disclosures of significant segment expense categories and the amount and description of other segment items beyond the significant segment expenses. The ASU also allows for the disclosure of multiple measures of a segment’s profit or loss for each reportable segment if the CODM utilizes more than one measure to assess performance and allocate resources. Lastly, the ASU clarifies that all of the disclosures required in the segments guidance, including disclosing a measure of segment profit or loss and reporting significant segment expenses and other segment items, apply to all public entities, including those with a single operating or reportable segment. The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company expects the adoption of the standard with the 2024 Form 10-K to result in additional disclosures related to a measure of profit or loss, significant segment expenses, and other segment items.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes. The guidance requires public entities to annually disclose specific categories in the rate reconciliation and provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold. The ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company expects the adoption of the standard within the 2025 Form 10-K to result in additional disclosures related to the rate reconciliation.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
There are no recently adopted accounting pronouncements that have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
Research, Development, and Computer Software, Policy
Cloud-Based Software Implementation Costs
The Company has entered into cloud-based software hosting arrangements for which it incurs implementation costs. Certain costs incurred during the application development stage are capitalized and included within prepaid expenses and other current assets or other assets, depending on the long or short-term nature of such costs, in line with the Company's policy on the accounting for prepaid software hosting arrangements. Costs incurred during the preliminary project stage and post-implementation stage are expensed as incurred. Capitalized cloud-based software implementation costs are amortized, beginning on the date the related software or module is ready for its intended use, on a straight-line basis over the remaining term of the hosting arrangement as a component of selling, general, and administrative expenses, the same line item as the expense for the associated hosting arrangement.
v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table disaggregates the Company’s revenue by product:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Eyewear products$173,965 $156,680 $361,585 $319,027 
Services and other14,257 9,413 26,640 19,034 
Total Revenue
$188,222 $166,093 $388,225 $338,061 
The following table disaggregates the Company’s revenue by channel:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
E-commerce$57,753 $55,329 $120,612 $117,081 
Retail130,469 110,764 267,613 220,980 
Total Revenue
$188,222 $166,093 $388,225 $338,061 
v3.24.2.u1
Property and Equipment, Net (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Schedule of Property and Equipment
Property and equipment, net consists of the following:
June 30,
2024
December 31, 2023
Leasehold improvements$174,890 $161,720 
Computers and equipment40,996 35,738 
Furniture and fixtures32,409 29,405 
Capitalized software28,281 23,750 
Construction in process22,608 17,555 
299,184 268,168 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization(136,448)(115,836)
Property and equipment, net$162,736 $152,332 
Depreciation and amortization expense consists of the following:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Cost of goods sold$7,374 $6,340 $14,475 $12,370 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses3,747 2,943 7,229 6,054 
Total depreciation and amortization expense$11,121 $9,283 $21,704 $18,424 
v3.24.2.u1
Accrued Expenses (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accrued Liabilities
Accrued expenses consists of the following:
June 30,
2024
December 31, 2023
Product and fulfillment$13,642 $8,786 
Payroll related9,550 13,575 
Marketing6,504 6,619 
Legal3,935 1,638 
Charitable contributions2,907 4,458 
Professional services2,600 2,159 
Retail related1,975 2,800 
Other6,623 6,285 
Total accrued expenses$47,736 $46,320 
v3.24.2.u1
Income Taxes (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The Company's income tax expense and effective tax rate were as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Income tax expense$373 $(24)$481 $237 
Effective tax rate(5.8)%0.2 %(5.4)%(0.9)%
v3.24.2.u1
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
Schedule of Stock by Class
As of June 30, 2024, outstanding shares of common stock as well as shares of common stock attributable to stock options, restricted stock units (“RSUs”), and performance stock units (“PSUs”) were as follows:
Class AClass BClass C
Common stock outstanding100,511,157 19,099,763 — 
Employee stock options – outstanding301,647 1,501,750 — 
Restricted stock units – outstanding3,051,964 1,532,264 — 
Performance stock units – outstanding— 4,397,688 — 
Employee stock plans – available30,159,039 — — 
Shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of all outstanding Class B common stock, options, RSUs, and PSUs26,531,465 — — 
Total common stock – outstanding or issuable160,555,272 26,531,465 — 
Shares authorized
750,000,000 150,000,000 150,000,000 
Common stock authorized and available for future issuance
589,444,728 123,468,535 150,000,000 
v3.24.2.u1
Stock-Based Compensation (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount
Stock-based compensation expense consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Cost of goods sold$271 $290 $509 $484 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses13,560 17,722 27,370 37,308 
Total stock-based compensation expense$13,831 $18,012 $27,879 $37,792 
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option, Activity
A summary of stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2024 is as follows:
Number of
Stock
Options
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
average
contractual
term (years)
Aggregate
intrinsic
value
Balance at December 31, 20232,156,273 $7.20 4.0$16,541 
Granted— — 
Exercised(352,876)11.57 1,585 
Forfeited— — 
Balance at June 30, 20241,803,397 $6.34 3.3$18,289 
Exercisable as of June 30, 20241,803,397 $6.34 3.3$18,289 
Vested as of June 30, 20241,691,819 5.46 3.1
Unvested as of June 30, 2024111,578 $19.70 7.5
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Restricted Stock Unit, Activity
A summary of RSU activity for the six months ended June 30, 2024 is as follows:
Number of Restricted Stock UnitsWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Unvested as of December 31, 20233,050,028 $24.05 
Granted1,871,37813.96 
Forfeited(145,136)18.14 
Released(1,071,788)20.48 
Vested and not yet released(63,986)17.89 
Unvested as of June 30, 20243,640,496 $20.26 
Schedule of Nonvested Performance-based Units Activity
The PSUs are divided into eight substantially equal tranches, each one vesting on the date the 90-day trailing volume-weighted average trading price of the Company’s Class A common stock exceeds the stock price hurdle, as set forth in the table below, provided that no PSUs may vest prior to the six month anniversary of the Direct Listing.
TrancheNumber of PSUsStock Price Hurdle
1549,712 $47.75 
2549,710 $55.71 
3549,712 $63.67 
4549,710 $71.63 
5549,712 $79.59 
6549,710 $87.55 
7549,712 $95.50 
8549,710 $103.46 
v3.24.2.u1
Leases (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Lease, Cost
The following table details the Company’s net lease expense:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Operating lease expense$8,485 $7,495 $16,576 $14,931 
Variable lease expense(1)
138 505 322 1,248 
Net lease expense$8,623 $8,000 $16,898 $16,179 
(1) Variable lease expense primarily consists of contingent rent.
The following table presents other relevant lease information:
June 30,
2024
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)5.6
Weighted average discount rate5.3 %
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Maturity
The following table presents the future maturity of lease liabilities:
Operating Leases(1)
2024$18,952 
202538,041 
202642,213 
202739,568 
202834,154 
Thereafter53,358 
Future minimum lease payments226,286 
Impact of discounting34,041 
Present value of lease payments$192,245 
(1)    The years 2024 and 2025 both include $4.8 million of expected cash inflows from TIAs. Operating lease payments exclude $4.8 million of legally binding minimum lease payments related to executed leases for which the Company has not yet taken possession of the leased premises.
v3.24.2.u1
Net Loss Per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted
The computation of net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Numerator
Net loss attributable to common stockholders - basic and diluted
$(6,762)$(15,925)$(9,441)$(26,737)
Denominator
Weighted average shares, basic and diluted
120,086,495 116,792,223 119,615,015 116,477,573 
Earnings Per Share
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted$(0.06)$(0.14)$(0.08)$(0.23)
Schedule of Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share
The following potentially dilutive shares were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share because including them would have been antidilutive:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Stock options to purchase common stock
1,803,397 2,374,295 1,803,397 2,374,295 
Unvested restricted stock units3,640,496 3,849,323 3,640,496 3,849,323 
Unvested performance stock units4,397,688 4,397,688 4,397,688 4,397,688 
ESPP purchase rights362,117 414,306 362,117 414,306 
v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Narrative (Details)
$ in Thousands
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Aug. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
segment
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Concentration Risk [Line Items]              
Number of operating segments | segment         1    
Uninsured cash balances     $ 236,700   $ 236,700   $ 215,600
Cash and cash equivalents     237,958   237,958   216,894
Finished goods     15,700   15,700   13,300
Component parts     37,700   37,700   48,900
Investment in optical equipment company $ 2,000 $ 1,000     2,000 $ 0  
Allowance for returns     1,900   1,900   2,200
Deferred Revenue, Unredeemed Gift Cards     2,300   2,300   3,100
Capitalized Computer Software, Gross     14,200   14,200   13,100
Capitalized Computer Software, Net     9,000   9,000   10,000
Capitalized Computer Software, Accumulated Amortization     5,200   5,200   3,100
Amortization of cloud-based software implementation costs     900 $ 500 2,008 826  
Asset Impairment Charges     $ 300 421 $ 650  
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets              
Concentration Risk [Line Items]              
Capitalized Computer Software, Net     3,300   3,300   4,000
Other Noncurrent Assets              
Concentration Risk [Line Items]              
Capitalized Computer Software, Net     5,700   5,700   6,000
Credit Card Receivable              
Concentration Risk [Line Items]              
Cash and cash equivalents     $ 8,400   $ 8,400   $ 15,000
Cost of Goods and Service Benchmark | Supplier Concentration Risk | Top Five Inventory Suppliers              
Concentration Risk [Line Items]              
Concentration risk percent         19.00% 18.00%  
v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Disaggregation of Revenue (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Net revenue $ 188,222 $ 166,093 $ 388,225 $ 338,061
E-commerce        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Net revenue 57,753 55,329 120,612 117,081
Retail        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Net revenue 130,469 110,764 267,613 220,980
Eyewear products        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Net revenue 173,965 156,680 361,585 319,027
Services and other        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Net revenue $ 14,257 $ 9,413 $ 26,640 $ 19,034
v3.24.2.u1
Property and Equipment, Net (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]          
Property and equipment, gross $ 299,184   $ 299,184   $ 268,168
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization (136,448)   (136,448)   (115,836)
Property and equipment, net 162,736   162,736   152,332
Total depreciation and amortization expense     21,704 $ 18,424  
Cost of goods sold          
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]          
Total depreciation and amortization expense 7,374 $ 6,340 14,475 12,370  
Selling, general, and administrative expenses          
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]          
Total depreciation and amortization expense 3,747 2,943 7,229 6,054  
Total depreciation and amortization expense          
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]          
Total depreciation and amortization expense 11,121 $ 9,283 21,704 $ 18,424  
Leasehold improvements          
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]          
Property and equipment, gross 174,890   174,890   161,720
Computers and equipment          
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]          
Property and equipment, gross 40,996   40,996   35,738
Furniture and fixtures          
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]          
Property and equipment, gross 32,409   32,409   29,405
Capitalized software          
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]          
Property and equipment, gross 28,281   28,281   23,750
Construction in process          
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]          
Property and equipment, gross $ 22,608   $ 22,608   $ 17,555
v3.24.2.u1
Accrued Expenses (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]    
Product and fulfillment $ 13,642 $ 8,786
Payroll related 9,550 13,575
Marketing 6,504 6,619
Retail related 1,975 2,800
Charitable contributions 2,907 4,458
Professional services 2,600 2,159
Legal 3,935 1,638
Other 6,623 6,285
Total accrued expenses $ 47,736 $ 46,320
v3.24.2.u1
Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]        
Income tax expense $ 373 $ (24) $ 481 $ 237
Effective tax rate (5.80%) 0.20% (5.40%) (0.90%)
v3.24.2.u1
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity - Narrative (Details)
Jun. 30, 2024
vote
$ / shares
shares
Dec. 31, 2023
$ / shares
shares
Temporary Equity [Line Items]    
Common stock shares authorized 1,050,000,000  
Common stock par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Preferred stock shares authorized 50,000,000  
Preferred stock shares outstanding 0  
Series A common stock    
Temporary Equity [Line Items]    
Common stock shares authorized 750,000,000 750,000,000
Number of votes granted | vote 1  
Series B common stock    
Temporary Equity [Line Items]    
Common stock shares authorized 150,000,000 150,000,000
Number of votes granted | vote 10  
Series C common stock    
Temporary Equity [Line Items]    
Common stock shares authorized 150,000,000  
Number of votes granted | vote 0  
v3.24.2.u1
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity - Common Stock Outstanding (Details) - shares
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Class of Stock [Line Items]    
Employee stock options - outstanding (in shares) 1,803,397 2,156,273
Authorized (in shares) 1,050,000,000  
Employee Stock Purchase Plan    
Class of Stock [Line Items]    
Total common stock – outstanding or issuable on exercise of options (in shares) 5,204,603 4,136,058
Series A common stock    
Class of Stock [Line Items]    
Common stock outstanding (in shares) 100,511,157  
Employee stock options - outstanding (in shares) 301,647  
Shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of all outstanding Class B common stock, options, RSUs, and PSUs (in shares) 26,531,465  
Total common stock – outstanding or issuable on exercise of options (in shares) 160,555,272  
Authorized (in shares) 750,000,000 750,000,000
Common stock available for future issuance (in shares) 589,444,728  
Series A common stock | Restricted stock units (RSUs)    
Class of Stock [Line Items]    
Stock units - outstanding (in shares) 3,051,964  
Series A common stock | Performance Stock Units    
Class of Stock [Line Items]    
Stock units - outstanding (in shares) 0  
Series A common stock | Employee Stock Purchase Plan    
Class of Stock [Line Items]    
Employee stock options - available (in shares) 30,159,039  
Series B common stock    
Class of Stock [Line Items]    
Common stock outstanding (in shares) 19,099,763  
Employee stock options - outstanding (in shares) 1,501,750  
Shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of all outstanding Class B common stock, options, RSUs, and PSUs (in shares) 0  
Total common stock – outstanding or issuable on exercise of options (in shares) 26,531,465  
Authorized (in shares) 150,000,000 150,000,000
Common stock available for future issuance (in shares) 123,468,535  
Series B common stock | Restricted stock units (RSUs)    
Class of Stock [Line Items]    
Stock units - outstanding (in shares) 1,532,264  
Series B common stock | Performance Stock Units    
Class of Stock [Line Items]    
Stock units - outstanding (in shares) 4,397,688  
Series B common stock | Employee Stock Purchase Plan    
Class of Stock [Line Items]    
Employee stock options - available (in shares) 0  
Series C common stock    
Class of Stock [Line Items]    
Common stock outstanding (in shares) 0  
Employee stock options - outstanding (in shares) 0  
Shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of all outstanding Class B common stock, options, RSUs, and PSUs (in shares) 0  
Total common stock – outstanding or issuable on exercise of options (in shares) 0  
Authorized (in shares) 150,000,000  
Common stock available for future issuance (in shares) 150,000,000  
Series C common stock | Restricted stock units (RSUs)    
Class of Stock [Line Items]    
Stock units - outstanding (in shares) 0  
Series C common stock | Performance Stock Units    
Class of Stock [Line Items]    
Stock units - outstanding (in shares) 0  
Series C common stock | Employee Stock Purchase Plan    
Class of Stock [Line Items]    
Employee stock options - available (in shares) 0  
v3.24.2.u1
Stock-Based Compensation - Narrative (Details)
$ in Thousands
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2023
shares
Jan. 31, 2022
shares
Aug. 31, 2021
shares
Jun. 30, 2021
performanceCondition
shares
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
shares
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
shares
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
shares
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Total stock-based compensation expense | $         $ 13,831 $ 18,012 $ 27,879 $ 37,792  
Series A common stock                  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Shares available for future issuance         160,555,272   160,555,272    
Series B common stock                  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Shares available for future issuance         26,531,465   26,531,465    
2021 Plan                  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Annual increase in shares authorized, percent     5.00%            
Number of additional shares authorized 5,892,462                
The Plans | Series A common stock                  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Options approved for grant (in shares)         24,954,436   24,954,436    
The Founders Grant                  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Total stock-based compensation expense | $         $ 6,200 11,200 $ 13,500 25,000  
Stock options or restricted stock units (RSUs) | 2021 Incentive Award Plan                  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Award vesting period     4 years            
Employee Stock Purchase Plan                  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Number of additional shares authorized   1,178,492 16,614,772            
Shares available for future issuance         5,204,603   5,204,603   4,136,058
Stock options | The Plans                  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Cost not yet recognized, outstanding awards | $         $ 1,100   $ 1,100    
Non-vested award, cost not yet recognized, period for recognition             3 months 18 days    
Restricted stock units (RSUs)                  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Units vested (in shares)             1,071,788    
Granted (in shares)             1,871,378    
Vested and not yet released (in shares)             63,986    
Restricted stock units (RSUs) | 2021 Plan                  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Total stock-based compensation expense | $         6,300 $ 5,100 $ 11,300 $ 9,700  
Restricted stock units (RSUs) | The Plans                  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Non-vested award, cost not yet recognized, period for recognition             1 year 6 months    
Cost not yet recognized, outstanding awards | $         44,100   $ 44,100    
Restricted stock units (RSUs) | The Founders Grant                  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Award vesting period       5 years          
Granted (in shares)       1,884,724          
Grant date fair value | $             $ 66,900    
Vested and not yet released (in shares)             943,732    
Performance stock units (PSUs)                  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Award expiration period       10 years          
Number of performance conditions | performanceCondition       2          
Terms of award, stock price hurdle period       10 years          
Performance stock units (PSUs) | Monte Carlo simulation                  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Grant date fair value | $             $ 128,800    
Performance stock units (PSUs) | Series B common stock                  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Number of shares receivable per share based payments award (in shares)       1          
Performance stock units (PSUs) | The Plans                  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Non-vested award, cost not yet recognized, period for recognition             3 months 18 days    
Cost not yet recognized, outstanding awards | $         $ 6,600   $ 6,600    
Performance stock units (PSUs) | The Founders Grant                  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Granted (in shares)       4,397,688          
v3.24.2.u1
Stock-Based Compensation - Stock-based Compensation Expense (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Total stock-based compensation expense $ 13,831 $ 18,012 $ 27,879 $ 37,792
Cost of goods sold        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Total stock-based compensation expense 271 290 509 484
Selling, general, and administrative expenses        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Total stock-based compensation expense $ 13,560 $ 17,722 $ 27,370 $ 37,308
v3.24.2.u1
Stock-Based Compensation - Schedule of Stock Option Activity (Details)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Number of Stock Options    
Beginning balance (in shares) | shares 2,156,273  
Options granted (in shares) | shares 0  
Options exercised (in shares) | shares (352,876)  
Options forfeited (in shares) | shares 0  
Ending balance (in shares) | shares 1,803,397 2,156,273
Exercisable at end of period (in shares) | shares 1,803,397  
Vested at end of period (in shares) | shares 1,691,819  
Exercisable at end of period (in shares) | shares 111,578  
Weighted Average Exercise Price    
Beginning balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 7.20  
Options granted (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 0  
Options exercised (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 11.57  
Options forfeited (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 0  
Ending balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 6.34 $ 7.20
Exercisable at end of period (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 6.34  
Vested at end of period (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 5.46  
Unvested at end of period (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 19.70  
Weighted average contractual term (years)    
Weighted average contractual term 3 years 3 months 18 days 4 years
Exercisable at end of period 3 years 3 months 18 days  
Vested at end of period 3 years 1 month 6 days  
Unvested at end of period 7 years 6 months  
Aggregate intrinsic value    
Beginning balance | $ $ 16,541  
Exercised | $ 1,585  
Ending balance | $ 18,289 $ 16,541
Exercisable at end of period | $ $ 18,289  
v3.24.2.u1
Stock-Based Compensation - Schedule of RSU Activity (Details) - Restricted stock units (RSUs)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
$ / shares
shares
Number of Restricted Stock Units  
Unvested beginning balance (in shares) | shares 3,050,028
Granted (in shares) | shares 1,871,378
Forfeited (in shares) | shares (145,136)
Released (in shares) | shares (1,071,788)
Vested and not yet released (in shares) | shares (63,986)
Unvested ending balance (in shares) | shares 3,640,496
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value  
Unvested beginning balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 24.05
Granted (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 13.96
Forfeited (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 18.14
Released (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 20.48
Vested and not yet released (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 17.89
Unvested ending balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 20.26
v3.24.2.u1
Stock-Based Compensation - Schedule of PSUs (Details) - Unvested performance stock units
Jun. 30, 2024
$ / shares
shares
1  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Number of PSUs (in shares) | shares 549,712
Stock price hurdle (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 47.75
2  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Number of PSUs (in shares) | shares 549,710
Stock price hurdle (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 55.71
3  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Number of PSUs (in shares) | shares 549,712
Stock price hurdle (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 63.67
4  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Number of PSUs (in shares) | shares 549,710
Stock price hurdle (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 71.63
5  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Number of PSUs (in shares) | shares 549,712
Stock price hurdle (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 79.59
6  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Number of PSUs (in shares) | shares 549,710
Stock price hurdle (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 87.55
7  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Number of PSUs (in shares) | shares 549,712
Stock price hurdle (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 95.50
8  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Number of PSUs (in shares) | shares 549,710
Stock price hurdle (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 103.46
v3.24.2.u1
Leases - Narrative (Details)
Jun. 30, 2024
Minimum  
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]  
Operating lease term period 1 year
Maximum  
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]  
Operating lease term period 11 years
v3.24.2.u1
Leases - Lease Cost (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Leases [Abstract]        
Operating lease expense $ 8,485 $ 7,495 $ 16,576 $ 14,931
Variable lease expense(1) 138 505 322 1,248
Net lease expense $ 8,623 $ 8,000 $ 16,898 $ 16,179
v3.24.2.u1
Leases - Future Minimum Operating Lease Payment (Details)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Leases [Abstract]  
2024 $ 18,952
2025 38,041
2026 42,213
2027 39,568
2028 34,154
Thereafter 53,358
Future minimum lease payments 226,286
Impact of discounting 34,041
Present value of lease payments 192,245
Expected cash inflows from TIAs 4,800
Minimum lease payments for leases not yet commenced $ 4,800
v3.24.2.u1
Leases - Other Lease Information (Details)
Jun. 30, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Weighted average remaining lease term (years) 5 years 7 months 6 days
Weighted average discount rate 5.30%
v3.24.2.u1
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
1 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2024
Feb. 28, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Debt Instrument [Line Items]          
Litigation Settlement, Expense $ 1,950        
Revolving credit facility | Comerica Bank | Line of credit          
Debt Instrument [Line Items]          
Maximum borrowing capacity   $ 120,000     $ 100,000
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage   2.50%      
Debt Instrument, Covenant, Financial Maintenance Maximum   $ 30,000      
Debt Instrument, Covenant, Net Leverage Ratio Maximum   3      
Revolving credit facility | Comerica Bank | Line of credit | Minimum          
Debt Instrument [Line Items]          
Basis spread   0.20%      
Revolving credit facility | Comerica Bank | Line of credit | Maximum          
Debt Instrument [Line Items]          
Basis spread   0.25%      
Revolving credit facility | Comerica Bank | Line of credit | Prime Rate | Minimum          
Debt Instrument [Line Items]          
Basis spread   0.65%      
Revolving credit facility | Comerica Bank | Line of credit | Prime Rate | Maximum          
Debt Instrument [Line Items]          
Basis spread   0.90%      
Revolving credit facility | Comerica Bank | Line of credit | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) Overnight Index Swap Rate | Minimum          
Debt Instrument [Line Items]          
Basis spread   1.65%      
Revolving credit facility | Comerica Bank | Line of credit | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) Overnight Index Swap Rate | Maximum          
Debt Instrument [Line Items]          
Basis spread   1.90%      
Revolving credit facility | Comerica Bank | Line of credit | Option to Increase          
Debt Instrument [Line Items]          
Maximum borrowing capacity   $ 175,000      
Increase available   55,000      
Letter of credit | Comerica Bank | Line of credit          
Debt Instrument [Line Items]          
Maximum borrowing capacity   15,000     15,000
Letter of credit | Comerica Bank | Line of credit | Credit Facility          
Debt Instrument [Line Items]          
Letters of credit, outstanding amount     $ 4,700 $ 4,300  
Swing Line Notes | Comerica Bank | Line of credit          
Debt Instrument [Line Items]          
Maximum borrowing capacity   $ 10,000     $ 5,000
v3.24.2.u1
Net Loss Per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders - Loss per Share (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Numerator        
Net loss attributable to common stockholders, basic $ (6,762) $ (15,925) $ (9,441) $ (26,737)
Net loss attributable to common stockholders, diluted $ (6,762) $ (15,925) $ (9,441) $ (26,737)
Denominator        
Weighted average shares, basic (in shares) 120,086,495 116,792,223 119,615,015 116,477,573
Weighted average shares, diluted (in shares) 120,086,495 116,792,223 119,615,015 116,477,573
Earnings Per Share        
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic (in dollars per share) $ (0.06) $ (0.14) $ (0.08) $ (0.23)
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, diluted (in dollars per share) $ (0.06) $ (0.14) $ (0.08) $ (0.23)
v3.24.2.u1
Net Loss Per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders -Schedule of Antidilutive Shares (Details) - shares
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Stock options to purchase common stock        
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]        
Antidilutive shares excluded from computation of earnings per share (in shares) 1,803,397 2,374,295 1,803,397 2,374,295
Unvested restricted stock units        
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]        
Antidilutive shares excluded from computation of earnings per share (in shares) 3,640,496 3,849,323 3,640,496 3,849,323
Unvested performance stock units        
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]        
Antidilutive shares excluded from computation of earnings per share (in shares) 4,397,688 4,397,688 4,397,688 4,397,688
Employee Stock Purchase Plan        
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]        
Antidilutive shares excluded from computation of earnings per share (in shares) 362,117 414,306 362,117 414,306
v3.24.2.u1
Related-Party Transactions (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Management | Secured promissory notes    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]    
Notes payable, term 8 years 6 months  
Management | Secured promissory notes | Employee Loans    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]    
Related Party Transaction, Weighted Average Remaining Term 5 years 1 month 6 days  
Related Party    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]    
Other Receivables $ 2.5 $ 2.5
v3.24.2.u1
Subsequent Events (Details)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2024
USD ($)
leaseAgreement
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Subsequent Event [Line Items]    
Future minimum lease payments | $   $ 226,286
Minimum    
Subsequent Event [Line Items]    
Operating lease term period   1 year
Maximum    
Subsequent Event [Line Items]    
Operating lease term period   11 years
Subsequent Event    
Subsequent Event [Line Items]    
Number of Extended Operating Lease Agreements | leaseAgreement 4  
Subsequent Event | New and Extended Lease Terms, Retail Space United States    
Subsequent Event [Line Items]    
Operating lease agreements | leaseAgreement 4  
Future minimum lease payments | $ $ 8,900  
Subsequent Event | New and Extended Lease Terms, Retail Space United States | Minimum    
Subsequent Event [Line Items]    
Operating lease term period 5 years  
Subsequent Event | New and Extended Lease Terms, Retail Space United States | Maximum    
Subsequent Event [Line Items]    
Operating lease term period 10 years  

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