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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024
OR
¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 001-39618
DocGo Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware85-2515483
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
35 West 35th Street, Floor 6
New York, New York
10001
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)
(844) 443-6246
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

N/A
(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, If Changed Since Last Report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each ClassTrading Symbol(s)Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per shareDCGOThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
x
Accelerated filer
¨
Non-accelerated filer
¨
Smaller reporting company
¨
Emerging growth company
¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
As of May 6, 2024, 101,565,541 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, were issued and outstanding.


Table of Contents
i

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
1

DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
UnauditedAudited
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$41,244,446 $59,286,147 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $6,319,441 and $6,276,454 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively
283,127,437 262,083,462 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets10,759,696 17,499,953 
Total current assets335,131,579 338,869,562 
Property and equipment, net16,315,633 16,835,484 
Intangibles, net36,764,034 37,682,928 
Goodwill47,489,759 47,539,929 
Restricted cash17,649,417 12,931,839 
Operating lease right-of-use assets9,125,733 9,580,535 
Finance lease right-of-use assets13,385,131 12,003,919 
Equity method investments470,406 553,573 
Deferred tax assets11,945,760 11,888,539 
Other assets2,407,665 2,565,649 
Total assets$490,685,117 $490,451,957 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY  
Current liabilities:  
Accounts payable$25,628,149 $19,827,258 
Accrued liabilities70,178,256 91,340,609 
Line of credit30,000,000 25,000,000 
Notes payable, current26,367 28,131 
Due to seller7,819,147 7,823,009 
Contingent consideration19,781,737 19,792,982 
Operating lease liability, current2,835,458 2,773,020 
Finance lease liability, current3,866,929 3,534,073 
Total current liabilities160,136,043 170,119,082 
Notes payable, non-current33,726 41,586 
Operating lease liability, non-current6,720,787 7,223,941 
Finance lease liability, non-current8,718,460 7,896,392 
Total liabilities175,609,016 185,281,001 
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity:  
Common stock ($0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023; 102,961,495 and 104,055,168 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively)
10,297 10,406 
Additional paid-in-capital320,135,875 320,693,866 
Accumulated deficit(10,166,861)(21,394,310)
Accumulated other comprehensive income1,344,771 1,484,905 
Total stockholders’ equity attributable to DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries311,324,082 300,794,867 
Noncontrolling interests3,752,019 4,376,089 
Total stockholders’ equity315,076,101 305,170,956 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$490,685,117 $490,451,957 
    The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
2

DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20242023
Revenues, net$192,087,529 $113,002,703 
Expenses:
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization, which is shown separately below)124,808,914 81,226,498 
Operating expenses:
General and administrative40,181,035 29,220,317 
Depreciation and amortization4,182,781 3,649,329 
Legal and regulatory4,313,503 3,638,321 
Technology and development2,388,919 1,863,579 
Sales, advertising and marketing337,010 307,246 
Total expenses176,212,162 119,905,290 
Income (loss) from operations15,875,367 (6,902,587)
Other income (expense):
 Interest (expense) income, net(369,008)809,172 
Change in fair value of contingent liability6,446  
Loss on equity method investments(83,167)(115,286)
Loss on remeasurement of operating and finance leases(4,697) 
Gain (loss) on disposal of fixed assets52,835 (54,839)
Other income244,607 214,880 
Total other income (expense)(152,984)853,927 
Net income (loss) before income tax provision15,722,383 (6,048,660)
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes(5,119,004)2,129,870 
Net income (loss)10,603,379 (3,918,790)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests(624,070)(453,120)
Net income (loss) attributable to stockholders of DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries11,227,449 (3,465,670)
Other comprehensive income
Foreign currency translation adjustment(140,134)243,658 
Total comprehensive income (loss)$11,087,315 $(3,222,012)
Net income (loss) per share attributable to DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries - Basic $0.11 $(0.03)
Weighted-average shares outstanding - Basic103,818,362102,579,291
Net income (loss) per share attributable to DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries - Diluted $0.10 $(0.03)
Weighted-average shares outstanding - Diluted108,506,435102,579,291
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3

DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Common Stock
Additional
Paid-in-
Capital
Accumulated
Deficit
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Noncontrolling
Interests
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
SharesAmount
Balance - December 31, 2022102,411,162$10,241 $301,451,435 $(28,972,216)$741,206 $5,696,725 $278,927,391 
Exercise of stock options96,10110 249,705 — — — 249,715 
UK Ltd. restricted stock— 167,175 — — — 167,175 
Stock-based compensation424,91142 8,181,549 — — — 8,181,591 
Health liquidation— — 70,284 — — 70,284 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests— — — — (453,120)(453,120)
Foreign currency translation— — — 243,658 — 243,658 
Net loss attributable to stockholders of
DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
— — (3,465,670)— — (3,465,670)
Balance - March 31, 2023102,932,174$10,293 $310,049,864 $(32,367,602)$984,864 $5,243,605 $283,921,024 

Common Stock
Additional
Paid-in-
Capital
Accumulated
Deficit
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Noncontrolling
Interests
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
SharesAmount
Balance - December 31, 2023104,055,168$10,406 $320,693,866 $(21,394,310)$1,484,905 $4,376,089 $305,170,956 
Common stock repurchased(1,255,614)(126)(4,877,433)— — — (4,877,559)
Stock-based compensation165,68817 4,340,388 — — — 4,340,405 
Shares withheld for taxes(3,747)— (20,946)— — — (20,946)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests— — — — (624,070)(624,070)
Foreign currency translation— — — (140,134)— (140,134)
Net income attributable to stockholders of
DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
— — 11,227,449 — — 11,227,449 
Balance - March 31, 2024102,961,495$10,297 $320,135,875 $(10,166,861)$1,344,771 $3,752,019 $315,076,101 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20242023
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income (loss)$10,603,379 $(3,918,790)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation of property and equipment1,431,308 1,482,610 
Amortization of intangible assets1,694,983 1,365,636 
Amortization of finance lease right-of-use assets1,056,490 801,083 
(Gain) loss on disposal of assets(52,835)54,839 
Deferred income tax(55,776)(1,015,555)
Loss on equity method investments83,167 115,286 
Bad debt expense1,357,621 (1,902,587)
Stock-based compensation3,988,339 8,450,016 
Loss on remeasurement of operating and finance leases4,697  
Gain on liquidation of business 70,284 
Change in fair value of contingent consideration(6,446) 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable(22,401,596)(24,668,050)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets6,728,337 (174,059)
Other assets(62,016)274,683 
Accounts payable5,800,891 (2,581,796)
Accrued liabilities(20,810,287)(1,471,551)
Net cash used in operating activities(10,639,744)(23,117,951)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Acquisition of property and equipment(951,702)(1,976,075)
Acquisition of intangibles(773,039)(1,405,444)
Acquisition of businesses 1,574,604 
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment25,000 117,420 
Net cash used in investing activities(1,699,741)(1,689,495)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from revolving credit line45,000,000  
Repayments of revolving credit line(40,000,000) 
Repayments of notes payable(9,624)(129,370)
Due to seller(3,862)(11,494,549)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 416,890 
Payments for taxes related to shares withheld for employee taxes(20,946) 
Common stock repurchased(4,877,559) 
Payments on obligations under finance lease(969,588)(744,030)
Net cash used in financing activities(881,579)(11,951,059)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(103,059)168,149 
Net decrease in cash and restricted cash(13,324,123)(36,590,356)
Cash and restricted cash at beginning of period72,217,986 164,109,074 
Cash and restricted cash at end of period$58,893,863 $127,518,718 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5

DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(CONTINUED)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20242023
Supplemental disclosure of cash and non-cash transactions:
Cash paid for interest$448,057 $32,827 
Cash paid for interest on finance lease liabilities$181,883 $126,584 
Cash paid for income taxes$557,598 $40,050 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities$2,791,964 $926,468 
Remeasurement of finance lease right-of-use asset due to lease modification$300,000 $ 
Fixed assets acquired in exchange for notes payable$ $150,079 
Supplemental non-cash investing activity:
Acquisition of business funded by acquisition payable$ $19,473,805 
Reconciliation of cash and restricted cash
Cash$41,244,446 $120,056,897 
Restricted cash17,649,417 7,461,821 
Total cash and restricted cash shown in statement of cash flows$58,893,863 $127,518,718 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6

DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. Description of Organization and Business Operations
Background

On November 5, 2021, DocGo Inc., a Delaware corporation, then known as Motion Acquisition Corp. (collectively with its subsidiaries, the “Company”), consummated a business combination pursuant to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated March 8, 2021 (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among the Company, Motion Merger Sub Corp., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”), and Ambulnz, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Ambulnz”). The transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement are referred to herein as the “Business Combination.” In connection with the closing of the Business Combination, the Company changed its name from Motion Acquisition Corp. to DocGo Inc.

As contemplated by the Merger Agreement and as described in the Company’s definitive proxy statement/consent solicitation/prospectus filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on October 14, 2021, Merger Sub merged with and into Ambulnz, with Ambulnz continuing as the surviving corporation. As a result of the Business Combination, Ambulnz became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company and each share of Series A preferred stock of Ambulnz, no par value, Class A common stock of Ambulnz, no par value, and Class B common stock of Ambulnz, no par value, was cancelled and converted into the right to receive a portion of the merger consideration issuable as common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 (“Common Stock”), pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement.
In connection with the Business Combination, the Company raised $158,000,000 of net proceeds. This amount consisted of (i) $43,400,000 of cash held in the Company’s trust account established in connection with its initial public offering, net of the Company’s transaction costs and underwriters’ fees of $9,600,000, and (ii) $114,600,000 of cash from the sale of shares of Common Stock to certain investors at a price of $10.00 per share in a private placement that closed concurrently with the Business Combination (the “PIPE Financing”), net of $10,400,000 in transaction costs in connection with the PIPE Financing. These transaction costs consisted of banking, legal and other professional fees, which were recorded as a reduction to additional paid-in capital.
Ambulnz was originally formed in Delaware on June 17, 2015 as Ambulnz, LLC, a limited liability company. On November 1, 2017, with an effective date of January 1, 2017, Ambulnz converted its legal structure from a limited liability company to a C-corporation and changed its name to Ambulnz, Inc. Ambulnz is the sole owner of Ambulnz Holdings, LLC (“Holdings”), which was formed in the state of Delaware on August 5, 2015 as a limited liability company. Holdings is the owner of multiple operating entities incorporated in various states in the U.S. as well as within England and Wales, U.K.
The Business
The Company is a mobile healthcare services company that uses proprietary dispatch and communication technology to help provide (i) quality mobile, in-person medical treatment directly to patients in the comfort of their homes, workplaces and other non-traditional locations and (ii) healthcare transportation in major metropolitan cities in the United States (“U.S.”) and the United Kingdom (“U.K.”).

The Company conducts business in three operating segments: Mobile Health Services, Transportation Services and Corporate. Mobile Health Services include a wide variety of healthcare services performed at homes, offices and other locations and event services such as on-site healthcare support at sporting events and concerts. This segment also provides total care management solutions to large, typically underserved, population groups primarily through arrangements with municipalities, which include healthcare services as well as ancillary services, such as shelter. Transportation Services encompass both emergency response and non-emergency transport services. Non-emergency transport services include ambulance transports and wheelchair transports. Net revenue from Transportation Services is derived from the transportation of patients based on billings to third party payors and healthcare facilities. The Company’s Corporate segment primarily represents shared services and personnel that support both the Mobile Health Services and Transportation Services segments. It contains operating expenses such as information technology costs, certain insurance costs and the compensation costs of senior and executive leadership. None of the Company’s revenues or cost of revenues are reported within the Corporate segment.
7

DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. (“U.S. GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the SEC regarding interim financial reporting. Certain information and disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. As such, the information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
The Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2023 included herein was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date but does not include all disclosures including notes required by U.S. GAAP.
Principles of Consolidation
The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts and operations of DocGo Inc. and its subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated upon consolidation. Noncontrolling interests (“NCI”) on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements represent a portion of consolidated joint ventures and variable interest entities ("VIEs") in which the Company does not have direct equity ownership. Certain amounts in the prior periods’ unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
The Business Combination was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization in accordance with U.S. GAAP (the “Reverse Recapitalization”). Under this method of accounting, the Company was treated as the “acquired” company for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, for accounting purposes, the Reverse Recapitalization was treated as the equivalent of Ambulnz stock for the net assets of the Company, accompanied by a recapitalization. The net assets of the Company are stated at historical cost, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded. The consolidated assets, liabilities and results of operations prior to the Reverse Recapitalization are those of Ambulnz. The shares and corresponding capital amounts and earnings per share available for common stockholders prior to the Business Combination have been retroactively restated as shares reflecting the exchange ratio (645.1452 to 1) established in the Business Combination. Further, Ambulnz was determined to be the accounting acquirer in the transaction, and as such, the acquisition is considered a business combination under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”) and was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting.
In accordance with ASC 810, Consolidation (“ASC 810”), the Company assesses whether it has a variable interest in legal entities in which it has a financial relationship and, if so, whether or not those entities are VIEs. For those entities that qualify as VIEs, ASC 810 requires the Company to determine if the Company is the primary beneficiary of the VIE, and if so, to consolidate the VIE.

The Company holds variable interests in legal entities that contract with physicians and other health professionals that provide services on behalf of the Company. These entities are considered VIEs since they do not have sufficient equity to finance their activities without additional subordinated financial support. An enterprise having a controlling financial interest in a VIE must consolidate the VIE if it is the primary beneficiary, meaning it has (1) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impacts the VIE’s economic performance (power) and (2) the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE that potentially could be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that potentially could be significant to the VIE (benefits). The Company has the power and rights to control all activities of its VIEs and funds and absorbs all losses of its VIEs. The Company has determined that it is the primary beneficiary of its VIEs and therefore appropriately consolidates its VIEs.

Net loss for the Company's VIEs was $275,905 and $186,637 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The total assets amounted to $5,364,950 and $4,364,274 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Total liabilities were $6,088,439 and $4,811,857 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The Company's VIEs' total stockholders’ deficit was $723,489 and $447,583 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
8

DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
Foreign Currency
The Company’s functional currency is the U.S. dollar. The functional currency of our foreign operation is the British pound. Assets and liabilities of foreign operations denominated in local currencies are translated at the spot rate in effect at the applicable reporting date, except for equity accounts, which are translated at historical rates. The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income are translated at the weighted average rate of exchange during the applicable period. The resulting unrealized cumulative translation adjustment for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $(140,134) and $243,658, respectively.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and expenses; the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in its financial statements; and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. The most significant estimates in the Company’s financial statements relate to revenue recognition related to the allowance for doubtful accounts, stock-based compensation, calculations related to the incremental borrowing rate for the Company’s lease agreements, estimates related to ongoing lease terms, software development costs, impairment of long-lived assets, goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, business combinations, reserve for losses within the Company’s insurance deductibles, income taxes and deferred income tax. These estimates and assumptions are based on current facts, historical experience and various other factors believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the recording of expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources.

Actual results may differ materially and adversely from these estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and actual results, the Company’s future results of operations could be adversely affected.
Self-Insurance Reserves
The Company self-insures a number of risks, including, but not limited to, workers’ compensation, general liability, auto liability and certain employee-related healthcare benefits. Standard actuarial procedures and data analysis are used to estimate the liabilities associated with these risks on an undiscounted basis. The recorded liabilities reflect the ultimate cost for claims incurred but not paid and any estimable administrative run-out expenses related to the processing of these outstanding claim payments. On a regular basis, the liabilities are evaluated for appropriateness with claims reserve valuations. To limit exposure to some risks, the Company maintains insurance coverage with varying limits and retentions, including stop-loss insurance coverage for workers’ compensation, general liability and auto liability.
Concentration of Credit Risk and Off-Balance Sheet Risk
The Company is potentially subject to concentration of credit risk with respect to its cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, which the Company attempts to minimize by maintaining cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash with institutions of sound financial quality. At times, cash balances may exceed limits federally insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). The Company believes it is not exposed to significant credit risk due to the financial strength of the depository institutions in which the funds are held. The Company has no financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk of loss.
Major Customers
The Company had one customer that accounted for approximately 39% of revenues and 34% of net accounts receivable and another customer that accounted for 32% of revenues and 46% of net accounts receivable for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
The Company had one customer that accounted for approximately 46% of revenues and 62% of net accounts receivable for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Major Vendor

The Company had one vendor that accounted for approximately 18% and 18% of total cost for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The Company expects to maintain this relationship with the vendor and believes the services provided by this vendor are available from alternative sources.
9

DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications of amounts previously reported have been made to the accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements to maintain consistency between periods presented. The reclassifications had no impact on previously reported net income or retained earnings.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less. The Company maintains most of its cash and cash equivalents with financial institutions in the U.S. The Company’s accounts at financial institutions in the U.S. are insured by the FDIC and are in excess of FDIC insured limits. The Company had cash balances of approximately $5,047,684 and $3,699,793 with foreign financial institutions on March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Restricted Cash
Cash and cash equivalents subject to contractual restrictions and not readily available are classified as restricted cash in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Restricted cash is classified as either a current or non-current asset depending on the restriction period. The Company is required to pledge or otherwise restrict a portion of cash and cash equivalents as collateral for self-insurance exposures, transportation equipment leases and a standby letter of credit as required by its insurance carrier (see Notes 9 and 14).
The Company utilizes a combination of insurance and self-insurance programs, including a wholly owned captive insurance entity, to provide for the potential liabilities for certain risks, including workers’ compensation, automobile liability, general liability and professional liability. Liabilities associated with the risks that are retained by the Company within its high deductible limits are not discounted and are estimated, in part, by considering claims experience, exposure and severity factors and other actuarial assumptions. The Company has commercial insurance in place for catastrophic claims above its deductible limits.
ARM Insurance, Inc., a Vermont-based wholly owned captive insurance subsidiary of the Company, charges the operating subsidiaries premiums to insure the retained workers’ compensation, automobile liability, general liability and professional liability exposures. Pursuant to Vermont insurance regulations, ARM Insurance, Inc. maintains certain levels of cash and cash equivalents related to its self-insurance exposures.
The Company also maintains certain cash balances related to its insurance programs, which are held in a self-depleting trust and restricted as to withdrawal or use by the Company other than to pay or settle self-insured claims and costs. These amounts are reflected in “Restricted cash” in the accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements, provides guidance on the development and disclosure of fair value measurements. Under this accounting guidance, fair value is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability.
The accounting guidance classifies fair value measurements in one of the following three categories for disclosure purposes:
Level 1:    Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2:    Inputs other than Level 1 prices for similar assets or liabilities that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.
Level 3:    Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and values determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant judgment or estimation.
10

DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
Fair value measurements discussed herein are based upon certain market assumptions and pertinent information available to management as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. For certain financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other current assets, restricted cash, accounts payable, accrued expenses, and due to seller, the carrying amounts approximate their fair values as they are short term in nature. The notes payable are presented at their carrying value, which, based on borrowing rates currently available to the Company for loans with similar terms, approximates its fair values.

Level 3 instruments are valued based on unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and reflect the Company’s own assumptions in measuring fair value. Future changes in fair value of the contingent financial milestone consideration, as a result of changes in significant inputs such as the discount rate and estimated probabilities of financial milestone achievements, could have a material effect on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income and Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets in the period of the change.

In connection with the acquisition of Ryan Bros. Fort Atkinson, LLC (“Ryan Brothers”), the Company recorded $4,000,000 in contingent consideration to be paid based on the completion of certain performance obligations over a 24-month period. The Company recorded a change in fair value of contingent consideration in the amount of $7,284 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. There was a remaining contingent liability balance of $1,828,302 and $1,821,018 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively (see Note 4).

In connection with the acquisition of Exceptional Medical Transportation, LLC (“Exceptional”), the Company also agreed to pay up to $2,000,000 in contingent consideration upon meeting certain performance conditions within two years of the closing date of such acquisition. The Company recorded a change in fair value of contingent consideration in the amount of $(13,730) and $0 for the three months ended March 31,2024 and 2023, respectively. There was a remaining contingent liability balance of $265,571 and $279,301 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively (see Note 4).

In connection with the acquisition of Location Medical Services, LLC (“LMS”), the Company recorded $2,475,540 in contingent consideration to be paid upon LMS meeting certain performance conditions in 2023. The Company did not record a change in fair value of contingent consideration for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, but recorded $(4,799) and $50,542 as a result of foreign exchange movement for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. There was a remaining contingent liability balance of $600,029 and $604,827 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively (see Note 4).

In connection with the acquisition of Cardiac RMS, LLC (“CRMS”), the Company recorded $15,822,190 in contingent consideration to be paid out over 36 months for the remaining 49% equity of CRMS, based on CRMS’ attainment of full-year EBITDA targets. The Company did not record a change in fair value of contingent consideration for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. There was a remaining contingent liability balance of $17,087,835 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 (see Note 4).

Accounts Receivable

The Company contracts with hospitals, healthcare facilities, businesses, state and local government entities, and insurance providers to provide Mobile Health Services and to transport patients at specified rates. These rates are either on a per procedure or per transport basis, or on an hourly or daily basis. Accounts receivable consist of billings for healthcare and transportation services provided to patients. Billings typically are either paid or settled on the patient’s behalf by health insurance providers, managed care organizations, treatment facilities, government sponsored programs or businesses or patients directly. Accounts receivable are net of insurance provider contractual allowances, which are estimated at the time of billing based on contractual terms or other arrangements. Accounts receivable are periodically evaluated for collectability based on past credit history with payors and their current financial condition. Changes in the estimated collectability of accounts receivable are recorded in the results of operations for the period in which the estimate is revised. Accounts receivable deemed uncollectible are offset against the allowance for uncollectible accounts. The Company generally does not require collateral for accounts receivable.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization. When an item is sold or retired, the costs and related accumulated depreciation or amortization are eliminated, and the resulting gain or loss, if any, is recorded in operating expenses in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive
11

DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
Income. The Company provides for depreciation and amortization using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets. A summary of estimated useful lives is as follows:
Estimated Useful Life
Buildings39 years
Office equipment and furniture3 years
Vehicles
5-8 years
Medical equipment5 years
Leasehold improvementsShorter of useful life of asset or lease term
Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. Expenditures that improve an asset or extend its estimated useful life are capitalized.
Software Development Costs
Costs incurred during the preliminary project stage, maintenance costs and routine updates and enhancements of products are expensed as incurred. The Company capitalizes software development costs intended for internal use in accordance with ASC 350-40, Internal-Use Software. Costs incurred in developing the application of its software and costs incurred to upgrade or enhance product functionalities are capitalized when it is probable that the expenses would result in future economic benefits to the Company and the functionalities and enhancements are used for their intended purpose. Capitalized software costs are amortized over its useful life.
Estimated useful life of software development activities are reviewed annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that intangible assets may be impaired and adjusted as appropriate to reflect upcoming development activities that may include significant upgrades or enhancements to the existing functionality.
Business Combinations
The Company accounts for its business combinations under the provisions of ASC 805-10, Business Combinations (“ASC 805-10”), which requires that the acquisition method of accounting be used for all business combinations. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including noncontrolling interests, are recorded at the date of acquisition at their respective fair values. ASC 805-10 also specifies criteria that intangible assets acquired in a business combination must meet to be recognized and reported apart from goodwill.
Goodwill represents the excess purchase price over the fair value of the tangible net assets and intangible assets acquired in a business combination. If the business combination provides for contingent consideration, the Company records the contingent consideration at fair value at the acquisition date and any changes in fair value after the acquisition date are accounted for as measurement-period adjustments. Changes in fair value of contingent consideration resulting from events after the acquisition date, such as earn-outs, are recognized as follows: (1) if the contingent consideration is classified as equity, the contingent consideration is not re-measured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity, or (2) if the contingent consideration is classified as a liability, the changes in fair value are recognized in earnings. For transactions that are business combinations, the Company evaluates the existence of goodwill or a gain from a bargain purchase. The Company capitalizes acquisition-related costs and fees associated with asset acquisitions and immediately expenses acquisition-related costs and fees associated with business combinations.
The estimated fair value of net assets to be acquired, including the allocation of the fair value to identifiable assets and liabilities, is determined using established valuation techniques. Management uses assumptions based on historical knowledge of the business and projected financial information of the target. These assumptions may vary based on future events, perceptions of different market participants and other factors outside the control of management, and such variations may be significant to estimated values.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Company evaluates the recoverability of the recorded amount of long-lived assets, primarily property and equipment and finite-lived intangible assets, whenever events or changes in circumstance indicate that the recorded amount of an asset may not be fully recoverable. An impairment is assessed when the undiscounted expected future cash flows derived from
12

DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
an asset are less than its carrying amount. If an asset is determined to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. Assets targeted for disposal are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell.
Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the excess of the total purchase consideration over the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized but are tested for impairment at the reporting unit level annually on December 31 or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not to be impaired. These events include: (i) severe adverse industry or economic trends; (ii) significant company-specific actions, including exiting an activity in conjunction with restructuring of operations; (iii) current, historical or projected deterioration of the Company’s financial performance; or (iv) a sustained decrease in the Company’s market capitalization, as indicated by its publicly quoted share price, below its net book value.
Line of Credit
The costs associated with the Company’s line of credit are deferred and recognized over the term of the line of credit as interest expense.
Related Party Transactions
The Company defines related parties as affiliates of the Company, entities for which investments are accounted for by the equity method, trusts for the benefit of employees, principal owners (beneficial owners of more than 10% of the voting interest), management, members of immediate families of principal owners or management and other parties with which the Company may deal with if one party controls or can significantly influence management or the operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.
Related party transactions are recorded within operating expenses in the Company’s unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income. For details regarding the related party transactions that occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 refer to Note 16.
Revenue Recognition
On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”).
To determine revenue recognition for contractual arrangements that the Company determines are within the scope of ASC 606, the Company performs the following five steps: (1) identify each contract with a customer; (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) the relevant performance obligation is satisfied. The Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that the Company will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services the Company provides to the customer.

The Company generates revenues from the provision of (1) Mobile Health Services and (2) Transportation Services. Since the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company as the performance obligations are fulfilled, the Company satisfies performance obligations immediately. The Company has utilized the “right to invoice” expedient, which allows an entity to recognize revenue in the amount of consideration to which the entity has the right to invoice when the amount that the Company has the right to invoice corresponds directly to the value transferred to the customer. Revenues are recorded net of estimated contractual allowances for claims subject to contracts with responsible paying entities. The Company estimates contractual allowances at the time of billing based on contractual terms, historical collections or other arrangements. All transaction prices are fixed and determinable, which includes a fixed base rate, fixed mileage rate and an evaluation of historical collections by each payor.
Nature of Our Services
Revenue is primarily derived from:

i.Mobile Health Services: These services include a wide variety of healthcare services performed at homes, offices and other locations and event services such as on-site healthcare support at sporting events and concerts. This
13

DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
segment also provides total care management solutions to large, typically underserved population groups, primarily through arrangements with municipalities, which include healthcare services as well as ancillary services, such as shelter.

ii.Transportation Services: These services encompass both emergency response and non-emergency transport services. Non-emergency transport services include ambulance transports and wheelchair transports. Net revenue from Transportation Services is derived from the transportation of patients based on billings to third party payors and healthcare facilities.

For Mobile Health Services, the performance of the services and any related support activities in the majority of the Company’s contracts are a single performance obligation under ASC 606. Mobile Health Services are typically billed based on a fixed rate (i.e., time and materials separately or combined) fee structure taking into consideration staff and materials utilized. The Company also concluded that Transportation Services and any related support activities are a single performance obligation under ASC 606. The transaction price is determined by the fixed rate usage-based fees or fixed fees that are agreed upon in the Company’s executed contracts.

As the performance associated with such services is known and quantifiable at the end of a period in which the services occurred (i.e., monthly or quarterly), revenues are typically recognized in the respective period performed. The typical billing cycle for Mobile Health Services and Transportation Services is same day to five days with payments generally due within 30 days. For large municipal customers in the Mobile Health Services segment, invoices are generally produced on a monthly basis, in arrears, and are generally due within 30-60 days of when they are submitted to the customer. For Transportation Services, the Company estimates the amount unbilled at month end and recognizes such amounts as revenue, based on available data and customer history. Since the majority of the Company’s Mobile Health Services and Transportation Services each represent a single performance obligation, allocation is not necessary as the transaction price (fees) for the services provided is standard and explicitly stated in the contractual fee schedule and/or invoice. For contracts with multiple distinct performance obligations, the Company allocates the transaction price based on their agreed-upon price to the individually identified performance obligations in the contract. The Company monitors and evaluates all contracts on a case-by-case basis to determine if multiple performance obligations are present in a contractual arrangement.

For Mobile Health Services, the customer also generally simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company as the performance obligations are fulfilled. Therefore, the Company satisfies performance obligations at the same time. For certain Mobile Health Services that have a fixed fee arrangement and are provided over time, revenue is recognized over time as the services are provided to the customer. For Transportation Services, since the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company as the performance obligations are fulfilled, the Company satisfies performance obligations at the same time. For Transportation Services, where the customer pays fixed rate usage-based fees, the actual usage in the period represents the best measure of progress.

In the following table, revenues are disaggregated as follows:
Revenue BreakdownThree Months Ended
March 31,
20242023
Primary Geographical Markets
United States$179,110,846 $98,909,521 
United Kingdom12,976,683 14,093,182 
Total revenues$192,087,529 $113,002,703 
Major Segments/Service Lines
Mobile Health Services$143,941,158 $72,946,757 
Transportation Services48,146,371 40,055,946 
Total revenues$192,087,529 $113,002,703 
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(CONTINUED)
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company maintained stock incentive plans under which the Company may issue incentive and non-qualified stock options, restricted stock units and performance-based stock units. The Company accounts for stock-based compensation using the provisions of ASC 718, Stock-Based Compensation, which requires the recognition of the fair value of stock-based compensation. The Company expenses stock-based compensation over the requisite service period based on the estimated grant-date fair value of the awards. The Company estimates the fair value of stock option grants using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, and the assumptions used in calculating the fair value of stock-based awards represent management’s best estimates and involve inherent uncertainties and the application of management’s judgment. The Company accounts for forfeitures as they occur. For performance-based awards, expense is recognized over the period from the grant date to the estimated attainment date, which is the derived service period of the award, if management determines that it is probable that the performance-based vesting conditions will be achieved. All stock-based compensation costs are recorded in operating expenses in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
Earnings per Share
Earnings per share represents the net income attributable to stockholders divided by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue Common Stock were exercised or converted into Common Stock during the reporting periods. Potential dilutive Common Stock equivalents consist of the incremental shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of warrants and the incremental shares issuable upon conversion of stock options. In reporting periods in which the Company has a net loss, the effect is considered anti-dilutive and excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation.
The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share to stockholders of DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20242023
Net income (loss) attributable to stockholders of DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries$11,227,449 $(3,465,670)
Weighted-average shares outstanding - Basic103,818,362 102,579,291 
Effect of dilutive options4,688,073 1,236,473 
Weighted-average shares outstanding - Diluted108,506,435 102,579,291 
Net income (loss) per share attributable to DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries - Basic 0.11 (0.03)
Net income (loss) per share attributable to DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries - Diluted 0.10 (0.03)
Anti-dilutive employee share-based awards excluded8,675,277 9,337,239 
Equity Method Investment

The Company uses the equity method to account for investments in which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating and financial policies of the investee but does not exercise control. The Company’s judgment regarding its level of influence over an equity method investee includes considering key factors, such as ownership interest, representation on the board of directors and participation in policy-making decisions.
Under the equity method, the Company’s investment is initially measured at cost and subsequently increased or decreased to recognize the Company’s share of income and losses of the investee, capital contributions and distributions and impairment losses. The Company performs a qualitative assessment annually and recognizes an impairment if there are sufficient indicators that the fair value of the investment is less than carrying value.

On October 26, 2021, the Company acquired a 50% interest in RND Health Services Inc. (“RND”) for $655,876. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company made an additional investment amounting to $298,932. The Company’s carrying value in RND, an equity method investee, is reflected in the caption “Equity method investments” in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Changes in value of RND are recorded in “(Loss) gain on equity method investments” in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
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(CONTINUED)

On November 1, 2021, the Company acquired a 20% interest in National Providers Association, LLC (“NPA”) for $30,000. Effective December 21, 2021, three members withdrew from NPA, resulting in the remaining two members obtaining the remaining ownership percentage. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company owned 50% of NPA. The Company’s carrying value in NPA, an equity method investee, is reflected in the caption “Equity method investments” in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Changes in value of NPA are recorded in “(Loss) gain on equity method investments” in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
Leases
The Company categorizes leases at its inception as either operating or finance leases based on the criteria in ASC 842, Leases (“ASC 842”). The Company adopted ASC 842 on January 1, 2019, using the modified retrospective approach, and has established a right-of-use asset and a current and non-current lease liability for each lease arrangement identified. The lease liability is recorded at the present value of future lease payments discounted using the discount rate that approximates the Company’s incremental borrowing rate for the lease established at the commencement date, and the right-of-use asset is measured as the lease liability plus any initial direct costs, less any lease incentives received before commencement. The Company recognizes a single lease cost, so that the remaining cost of the lease is allocated over the remaining lease term on a straight-line basis.
The Company has lease arrangements for vehicles, equipment and facilities. These leases typically have original terms not exceeding 10 years and in some cases contain multi-year renewal options, none of which are reasonably certain of exercise. The Company’s lease arrangements may contain both lease and non-lease components. The Company has elected to combine and account for lease and non-lease components as a single lease component. The Company has incorporated residual value obligations in leases for which there are such occurrences. Regarding short-term leases, ASC 842-10-25-2 permits an entity to make a policy election not to apply the recognition requirements of ASC 842 to short-term leases. The Company has elected not to apply the ASC 842 recognition criteria to any leases that qualify as short-term leases.
Income Taxes
Income taxes are recorded in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”), which provides for deferred taxes using an asset and liability approach. The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or its tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Valuation allowances are provided if based upon the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions in accordance with the provisions of ASC 740. When uncertain tax positions exist, the Company recognizes the tax benefit of tax positions to the extent that the benefit would more likely than not be realized assuming examination by the taxing authority. The determination as to whether the tax benefit will more likely than not be realized is based upon the technical merits of the tax position as well as consideration of the available facts and circumstances. The Company recognizes any interest and penalties accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosure ("ASU 2023-07"). ASU 2023-07 updates reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through requiring enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses and information used to assess segment performance. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2023-07 on its disclosures.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures ("ASU 2023-09"). ASU 2023-09 includes amendments requiring enhanced income tax disclosures, primarily related to standardization and disaggregation of rate reconciliation categories and income taxes paid by jurisdiction. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted, and should be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2023-09 on its disclosures.
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(CONTINUED)
3. Property and Equipment, Net
Property and equipment, net as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Transportation equipment$17,493,078 $17,438,072 
Medical equipment7,623,138 7,104,161 
Office equipment and furniture3,916,431 3,701,657 
Leasehold improvements756,577 709,619 
Buildings527,284 527,283 
Land37,800 37,800 
30,354,308 29,518,592 
Less: Accumulated depreciation(14,038,675)(12,683,108)
Property and equipment, net$16,315,633 $16,835,484 
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company disposed of assets with a cost of $102,079 and accumulated depreciation of $61,834 for proceeds of $93,080. The Company recorded a gain on disposal of assets of $52,835 for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
The Company recorded depreciation expense of $1,431,308 and $1,482,610 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
4. Acquisition of Businesses
Exceptional Medical Transportation, LLC
On July 13, 2022, Holdings acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of common stock of Exceptional, a provider of medical transportation services, in exchange for $13,708,333 consisting of $7,708,333 in cash at closing and $6,000,000 payable over a 24-month period following the closing date of the acquisition. The Company also agreed to pay up to $2,000,000 in contingent consideration upon meeting certain performance conditions within two years of the closing date of such acquisition.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recorded a change in contingent consideration in the amount of $(13,730). During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company made a payment for the first installment due on the contingent liability in the amount of $426,655. The estimated contingent consideration amount payable for Exceptional was $265,571 and $279,301 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Additionally, the Company paid $3,000,000 of the $6,000,000 remaining purchase price payable as of December 31, 2023. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there was a due to seller balance of $3,000,000.
Ryan Bros. Fort Atkinson, LLC
On August 9, 2022, Holdings acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of common stock of Ryan Brothers, a provider of medical transportation services, in exchange for an aggregate purchase price of $11,422,252, consisting of $7,422,252 in cash at closing and an estimated $4,000,000 in contingent consideration to be paid out over 24 months, commencing on August 1, 2022, based on performance of certain obligations.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recorded a change in contingent consideration in the amount of $7,284. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company made a payment for the first installment due on the contingent liability in the amount of $1,840,026. The estimated contingent consideration amount payable for Ryan Brothers was $1,828,302 and $1,821,018 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.


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Location Medical Services, LLC
On December 9, 2022, Holdings, through UK Ltd., acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of common stock of LMS. The aggregate purchase price consisted of $302,450 in cash consideration. The Company also agreed to pay LMS an additional $11,279,201 in deferred consideration and an estimated $2,475,540 in contingent consideration upon LMS meeting certain performance conditions in 2023.
The Company recorded $(4,799) and $50,542 in foreign exchange movement during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The estimated contingent consideration amount payable for LMS was $600,029 and $604,827 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Additionally, the Company paid $11,279,201 of deferred consideration to LMS during the year ended December 31, 2023. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there was no remaining due to seller amounts outstanding.
On April 2, 2024, the Company paid the contingent consideration balance in the amount of $600,029.
Cardiac RMS, LLC

On March 31, 2023, Holdings acquired 51% of the outstanding shares of common stock of CRMS, a provider of cardiac implantable electronic device remote monitoring and virtual care management services. The closing consideration of $10,000,000 consisted of $9,000,000 in cash and $1,000,000 worth of shares of Common Stock issued in a private placement transaction. A further probable consideration of $15,822,190 is to be paid out over 36 months following the closing of the transaction for the remaining 49% equity of CRMS, based on CRMS’ attainment of full-year EBITDA targets. $5,000,000 of such further probable consideration is to be paid in cash and the remaining $10,822,190 is to be paid in shares of Common Stock. Acquisition costs are included in general and administrative expenses and totaled $229,937 for the year ended December 31, 2023. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recorded a change in contingent consideration in the amount of $1,265,645. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there was a remaining contingent liability balance of $17,087,835.
Ambulnz-FMC North America LLC

On April 1, 2023, the Company acquired the remaining outstanding shares of common stock of Ambulnz-FMC North America LLC (“FMC NA”), a prominent healthcare company that focuses on providing vital products and services for patients suffering from kidney diseases and renal failure, from its joint venture with Holdings in exchange for $4,000,000 in cash and $3,000,000 in Common Stock. Acquisition costs are included in general and administrative expenses totaling approximately $35,560 for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Healthworx LLC

On May 10, 2023, the Company acquired the remaining outstanding shares of common stock of Healthworx LLC (“Healthworx”), a provider of management, administration and support services to service providers focused on medical testing and diagnostic screening, from its joint venture with Rapid Reliable Testing, LLC (“RRT”) in exchange for $1,385,156 in cash.

The following table presents the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisitions:
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(CONTINUED)
FMC NA
CRMSLMSRyan BrothersExceptionalTotal
Consideration:
Cash consideration$4,000,000 $9,000,000 $302,450 $7,422,252 $6,375,000 $27,099,702 
Stock consideration3,000,000 1,000,000    4,000,000 
Due to seller  11,279,201  6,000,000 17,279,201 
Amounts held under an escrow account    1,333,333 1,333,333 
Contingent liability 15,822,190 2,475,540 4,000,000 1,080,000 23,377,730 
Total consideration$7,000,000 $25,822,190 $14,057,191 $11,422,252 $14,788,333 $73,089,966 
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed
Cash$ $1,574,604 $5,404,660 $620,548 $299,050 $7,898,862 
Accounts receivable 2,033,533 623,635 5,844,494 3,785,490 12,287,152 
Other current assets 293,478 134,216 136,157  563,851 
Property, plant and equipment  519,391 2,125,134 2,450,900 5,095,425 
Intangible assets 15,930,000 2,419,600 387,550 125,000 18,862,150 
Total identifiable assets acquired 19,831,615 9,101,502 9,113,883 6,660,440 44,707,440 
Accounts payable 28,978 40,447 44,911  114,336 
Due to seller 2,448,460  5,844,494 4,084,540 12,377,494 
Other current liabilities 174,177 1,012,992 286,792  1,473,961 
Total liabilities assumed 2,651,615 1,053,439 6,176,197 4,084,540 13,965,791 
Noncontrolling interests2,567,037     2,567,037 
Goodwill 8,642,190 6,009,128 8,484,566 12,212,433 35,348,317 
Additional paid-in-capital4,432,963     4,432,963 
Total purchase price$7,000,000 $25,822,190 $14,057,191 $11,422,252 $14,788,333 $73,089,966 
There were no new acquisitions for the three months ended March 31, 2024.







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(CONTINUED)
Pro Forma Disclosures
The following unaudited pro forma combined financial information for the three months ended March 31, 2023 gives effect to the acquisitions disclosed above as if they had occurred on January 1, 2023. The pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that actually would have occurred under the ownership and management of the Company.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Revenue$116,116,322 
Net loss(2,879,996)
The unaudited pro forma combined financial information presented above includes the accounting effects of the acquisitions, including, to the extent applicable, amortization charges from acquired intangible assets, depreciation of property and equipment that have been revalued, transaction costs, interest expense, and the related tax effects. There were no new acquisitions for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

5. ABC Transaction and Held for Sale

In 2022, the Company started discussions regarding the potential liquidation process of Ambulnz Health, LLC (“Health”) through an assignment for the benefit of creditors (“ABC”), with a targeted timeline for the transaction to be fully closed by December 31, 2022. The conversation involved operations, human resources, external legal counsel, and Amb, LLC, a California limited liability company (the “Assignee”). Due to operational processes, the filing was extended and finalized on February 3, 2023.

An ABC is a liquidation process governed by state law (California law in this instance) that is an alternative to a bankruptcy case under federal law. Prior to commencing the ABC, Health ceased business operations and all of its employees were terminated and treated in accordance with California law. In the ABC, all of Health’s assets were transferred to the Assignee, who acted as a fiduciary for creditors and in a capacity equivalent to that of a bankruptcy trustee. The Assignee was responsible for liquidating the assets. Similar to a bankruptcy case, there was a claims process. Creditors of Health received notice of the ABC and a proof of claim form and were required to submit a proof of claim in order to participate in distribution of net liquidation proceeds by the Assignee.

As of December 31, 2022, Health met the criteria to be classified as held for sale. As a result, the Company was required to record the respective assets and liabilities at the lower of carrying value or fair value, less any costs to sell and present the related assets and liabilities as separate line items in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The intercompany receivables and intercompany payables were eliminated in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2022.
6. Goodwill

The Company recorded an aggregate of $8,642,190 in goodwill in connection with its acquisitions in the year ended December 31, 2023.

The Company also updated the carrying value of the goodwill in its unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets to reflect the currency translation adjustment. The carrying value of goodwill amounted to
$47,489,759 as of March 31, 2024. The changes in the carrying value of goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2024 are as noted in the table below:
Carrying Value
Balance as of December 31, 2023$47,539,929 
Currency translation adjustment(50,170)
Balance as of March 31, 2024$47,489,759 
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(CONTINUED)
7. Intangibles
Intangible assets consisted of the following as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
March 31, 2024
Estimated Useful
Life (Years)
Gross Carrying
Amount
AdditionsAccumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying
Amount
Patents15 years$83,784 $ $(16,988)$66,796 
Computer software5 years247,828  (238,007)9,821 
Operating licensesIndefinite9,399,004  — 9,399,004 
Internally developed software
4-5 years
10,078,087 793,240 (9,702,883)1,168,444 
Material contractsIndefinite62,550  — 62,550 
Customer relationships
8-9 years
28,337,524 (17,474)(4,126,814)24,193,236 
Trademark
8 years
343,747 (2,727)(56,837)284,183 
Non-compete agreements
5 years
100,000  (20,000)80,000 
Trade credits5 years1,500,000   1,500,000 
$50,152,524 $773,039 $(14,161,529)$36,764,034 
December 31, 2023
Estimated Useful
Life (Years)
Gross Carrying
Amount
AdditionsAccumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying
Amount
Patents15 years$62,823 $20,961 $(15,592)$68,192 
Computer software5 years247,828  (235,967)11,861 
Operating licensesIndefinite8,799,004 600,000 — 9,399,004 
Internally developed software
4-5 years
8,284,058 1,794,029 (8,821,563)1,256,524 
Material contractsIndefinite62,550  — 62,550 
Customer relationships
8-9 years
12,397,954 15,939,570 (3,334,925)25,002,599 
Trademark8 years326,646 17,101 (46,549)297,198 
Non-compete agreements5 years 100,000 (15,000)85,000 
Trade credits5 years 1,500,000  1,500,000 
$30,180,863 $19,971,661 $(12,469,596)$37,682,928 
The intangible assets include an immaterial foreign currency translation adjustment in the amount of $(3,050) for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Intangible asset balances are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates in effect at period end, and adjustments related to foreign currency translation are included in other comprehensive income.
The Company recorded amortization expense of $1,694,983 and $1,365,636 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
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(CONTINUED)
Future amortization expense at March 31, 2024 for the next five years and in the aggregate are as follows:
Amortization
Expense
2024, remaining$2,956,034 
20253,897,755 
20263,247,408 
20273,246,694 
20283,230,233 
Thereafter9,224,356 
Total$25,802,480 

8. Accrued Liabilities
Accrued liabilities consisted of the following as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Accrued subcontractors$19,039,490 $37,858,755 
Accrued general expenses19,644,487 27,001,232 
Accrued workers' compensation and other insurance liabilities14,825,588 12,881,902 
Accrued payroll8,070,291 6,464,192
Accrued bonus6,096,8004,784,005 
Other current liabilities2,501,600 2,350,523 
Total accrued liabilities$70,178,256 $91,340,609 
9. Line of Credit

On November 1, 2022, the Company entered into a credit agreement (the "Credit Agreement") with two banks, with one bank in the capacity as a lender and the administrative agent (collectively with the other lender, the “Lenders”). The Credit Agreement provides for a revolving credit facility in the initial aggregate principal amount of $90,000,000 (the “Revolving Facility”). The Revolving Facility includes the ability for the Company to request an increase to the commitment by an additional amount of up to $50,000,000, though no Lender (nor the Lenders collectively) is obligated to increase its respective commitments. Borrowings under the Revolving Facility bear interest at a per annum rate equal to: (i) at the Company’s option, (x) the base rate or (y) the adjusted term SOFR rate, plus (ii) the applicable margin. The applicable margins are based on the Company’s consolidated net leverage ratio, adjusted on a quarterly basis. The initial applicable margins are 1.25% for an adjusted term SOFR loan and 0.25% for a base rate loan and will be updated based on the Company's consolidated net leverage ratio. The Revolving Facility matures on November 1, 2027, the five-year anniversary of the closing date. The Revolving Facility is secured by a first-priority lien on substantially all of the Company’s present and future personal assets and intangible assets. The Revolving Facility is subject to certain financial covenants such as a net leverage ratio and interest coverage ratio, as defined in the Credit Agreement.

As of December 31, 2023, there was a $25,000,000 outstanding balance on the Revolving Facility. The Company drew down an additional $15,000,000 on February 8, 2024 under the Revolving Facility. On February 27, 2024, the Company paid the $40,000,000 line of credit balance. On March 4, 2024, the Company drew down $15,000,000 and made an additional $15,000,000 draw on March 18, 2024. As of March 31, 2024, the outstanding balance of the line of credit was $30,000,000 and the unused line of credit was $60,000,000. The Company incurred $449,099 and $0 in interest charges relating to its line of credit for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, which is reflected in interest income (expense) on the Company's unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
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(CONTINUED)
10. Notes Payable
The Company has various loans with finance companies with monthly installments aggregating $2,864, inclusive of interest ranging from 2.5% through 7.5%. The loan notes mature at various times through 2026 and are secured by transportation equipment.
The following table summarizes the Company’s notes payable:
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Equipment and financing loans payable, between 2.5% and 7.5% interest and maturing between June 2024 and August 2026
$60,093 $69,717 
Total notes payable60,093 69,717 
Less: current portion of notes payable26,367 28,131 
Total non-current portion of notes payable$33,726 $41,586 
Interest expense was $883 and $29,034 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Future minimum annual maturities of notes payable as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:
Notes Payable
2024, remaining$19,981 
202525,781 
202614,331 
Total maturities60,093 
Current portion of notes payable(26,367)
Long-term portion of notes payable$33,726 
11. Business Segment Information

The Company conducts business in three operating segments: Mobile Health Services, Transportation Services and Corporate. In accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting, operating segments are components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision makers, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, in deciding how to allocate resources and assessing performance. Prior to 2023, the Company reported in two segments, because the Company’s entities have two main revenue streams. Beginning with the first quarter of 2023, the Company began reporting in three operating segments, adding a Corporate segment to allow for analysis of shared services and personnel that support both the Mobile Health Services and Transportation Services segments. Previously, these costs had been allocated almost entirely to the Transportation Services segment. All of the Company’s revenues and cost of revenues continue to be reported within the Transportation Services and Mobile Health Services segments. The Corporate segment contains operating expenses such as information technology costs, certain insurance costs and the compensation costs of senior and executive leadership. The segment reporting for the prior-year period has been adjusted to conform to the new methodology, for the purposes of allowing a clearer analysis of year-over-year performance. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer evaluate the Company’s financial information and resources and assess the performance of these resources by revenue stream and by operating income or loss performance.

The accounting policies of the segments are the same as the accounting policies of the Company as a whole. The Company evaluates the performance of its Mobile Health Services, Transportation Services and Corporate segments based primarily on results of operations.
23

DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
Operating results for the business segments of the Company are as follows:

Mobile Health
Services
Transportation
Services
CorporateTotal
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Revenues$143,941,158 $48,146,371 $ $192,087,529 
Income (loss) from operations32,212,025 1,016,298 (17,352,956)15,875,367 
Total assets290,217,792 134,876,411 65,590,914 490,685,117 
Depreciation and amortization expense1,200,642 1,998,455 983,684 4,182,781 
Stock compensation1,912,290 138,424 1,937,625 3,988,339 
Long-lived assets46,236,132 66,118,463 10,725,695 123,080,290 
Capital expenditures129,190 3,208,082 798,213 4,135,485 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Revenues$72,946,757 $40,055,946 $ $113,002,703 
Income (loss) from operations13,188,159 1,083,040 (21,173,786)(6,902,587)
Total assets152,352,877 118,998,556 136,193,743 407,545,176 
Depreciation and amortization expense716,539 1,863,304 1,069,486 3,649,329 
Stock compensation116,934 259,693 8,073,389 8,450,016 
Long-lived assets32,775,318 82,637,490 11,469,921 126,882,729 
Capital expenditures26,090,733 3,625,456 1,499,647 31,215,836 
Long-lived assets include property and equipment, goodwill, intangible assets, operating lease right-of-use assets and finance lease right-of-use assets.
Geographic Information
The following table summarizes long-lived assets by geographic location for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
March 31,
2024
March 31,
2023
Primary Geographical Markets
United States$103,643,069 $108,243,999 
United Kingdom19,437,221 18,638,730 
Total Long-Lived Assets$123,080,290 $126,882,729 
Revenues by geographic location are included in Note 2.
12. Equity
Share Repurchase Program

On May 24, 2022, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board of Directors”) authorized a share repurchase program to purchase up to $40,000,000 of Common Stock (the “2022 Program”). During the second and fourth quarter of 2022, the Company repurchased 536,839 shares of its Common Stock for $3,731,712. These shares were subsequently cancelled. The 2022 Program, which did not obligate the Company to repurchase a specific number of shares, expired on November 24, 2023.

On January 31, 2024, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program pursuant to which the Company may purchase up to $36,000,000 in shares of Common Stock during a six-month period ending July 30, 2024 (the "Repurchase Program"). The Repurchase Program does not obligate the Company to repurchase a specific number of shares.
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DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)

Under the terms of the Repurchase Program, the Company may purchase shares of Common Stock on a discretionary basis from time to time through open market repurchases or privately negotiated transactions or through other means, including by entering into Rule 10b5-1 trading plans or accelerated share repurchase programs, in each case, during an “open window” and when the Company does not possess material non-public information.

The timing, manner, price and amount of shares repurchased under the Repurchase Program will depend on a variety of factors, including stock price, trading volume, market conditions, corporate and regulatory requirements and other general business considerations. The Repurchase Program may be modified, suspended or discontinued at any time without prior notice.

Repurchases under the Repurchase Program may be funded from the Company’s existing cash and cash equivalents, future cash flow or proceeds of borrowings or debt offerings.

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company repurchased and subsequently cancelled 1,255,614 shares of Common Stock for $4,877,559.
13. Stock-Based Compensation
Stock Options
In 2021, the Company established the DocGo Inc. 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), which replaced Ambulnz, Inc.’s 2017 Equity Incentive Plan. The Plan initially reserved 16,607,894 shares of Common Stock for issuance under the Plan. The Company’s stock options generally vest on various terms based on continuous services over periods ranging from three to five years. The stock options are subject to time vesting requirements through 2033 and are nontransferable. Stock options granted have a maximum contractual term of 10 years. As of March 31, 2024, approximately 5.1 million employee stock options had vested.
The fair value of each stock option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Before the consummation of the Business Combination, management took the average of several publicly traded companies that were representative of the Company’s size and industry in order to estimate its expected stock volatility. Subsequent to the Business Combination, the Company utilized publicly available pricing. The expected term of the options represented the period of time the instruments were expected to be outstanding. The Company based the risk-free interest rate on the rate payable on the U.S. Treasury securities corresponding to the expected term of the awards at the date of grant. Expected dividend yield was zero based on the fact that the Company had not historically paid and does not intend to pay a dividend in the foreseeable future.
The following assumptions were used to compute the fair value of the stock option grants during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Risk-free interest rate4.3 %
0.7% - 4.3%
Expected term (in years)56.25
Volatility70.7 %
60% - 69%
Dividend yield % %

25

DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
The following table summarizes the Company’s stock option activity under the Plan for the three months ended March 31, 2024:
Options
Shares
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life in Years
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Balance as of December 31, 202311,942,264 $7.36 8.16$50,315,593 
Granted/vested50,000 3.66 — — 
Exercised  — — 
Cancelled(203,279)5.69 — — 
Balance as of March 31, 202411,788,985 7.38 8.0549,866,336 
Options vested and exercisable as of March 31, 20245,135,931 $6.89 7.53$2,173,571 
The aggregate intrinsic value in the above table is calculated as the difference between the fair value of the Common Stock price and the exercise price of the stock options. The weighted average grant date fair value per share for stock option grants during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023 was $3.66 and $7.93, respectively.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the total recorded stock-based compensation related to stock option awards granted was $2,455,143, and $2,706,591, respectively.
On March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the total unrecognized compensation related to unvested stock option awards granted was $19,926,689 and $29,058,756, respectively, which the Company expects to recognize over a weighted-average period of approximately 1.77 years.
Restricted Stock Units
The fair value of restricted stock units (“RSUs”) is determined on the date of grant. The Company records compensation expenses in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income on a straight-line basis over the vesting period for RSUs. The vesting period for employees and members of the Board of Directors ranges from one to four years.
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DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
Activity under RSUs during the three months ended March 31, 2024 was as follows:
RSUsWeighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Per RSU
Balance as of December 31, 20232,424,095 $5.61 
Granted818,2473.67 
Vested(165,688)4.23 
Forfeited  
Balance as of March 31, 20243,076,6545.16 
Vested and unissued as of March 31, 202458,4345.85 
Non-vested as of March 31, 20243,018,220 $5.16 
The total grant-date fair value of RSUs granted during the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $2,999,432.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense related to RSUs of $1,184,394 and $429,675, respectively.
On March 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, the total unrecognized compensation related to unvested RSUs granted was $13,987,767, and $12,602,662, respectively, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 2.1 years.
Performance-based Stock Units
The fair value of performance-based restricted stock units (“PSUs”) is determined on the date of grant. The Company records compensation expense in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income on a straight-line basis over the vesting period for PSUs. The vesting period for employees and members of the Board of Directors ranges from one to four years.
Activity under PSUs during the three months ended March 31, 2024 was as follows:
PSUsWeighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Per PSU
Balance as of December 31, 20231,085,270 $5.16 
Granted  
Vested  
Forfeited  
Balance as of March 31, 20241,085,2705.16 
Vested and unissued as of March 31, 2024  
Non-vested as of March 31, 20241,085,270 $5.16 
The total grant-date fair value of PSUs granted during the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $0.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense related to PSUs of $348,802 and $0, respectively, which are included in accrued liabilities.
27

DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
As of March 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, the total unrecognized compensation related to unvested PSUs granted was $5,178,365, and $5,527,166, respectively, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 3.8 years.
14. Leases
Operating Leases
The Company is obligated to make rental payments under non-cancellable operating leases for office, dispatch station space and transportation equipment, expiring at various dates through 2032. Under the terms of the leases, the Company is also obligated for its proportionate share of real estate taxes, insurance and maintenance costs of the property. The Company is required to hold certain funds in restricted cash and cash equivalents accounts under some of these agreements.
Certain leases for property and transportation equipment contain options to purchase, extend or terminate the lease. Determining the lease term and amount of lease payments to include in the calculation of the right-of-use asset and lease obligations for leases containing options requires the use of judgment to determine whether the exercise of an option is reasonably certain and whether the optional period and payments should be included in the calculation of the associated right-of-use asset and lease obligation. In making such determination, the Company considers all relevant economic factors that would require whether to exercise or not exercise the option.
The Company’s lease agreements generally do not provide an implicit borrowing rate. Therefore, the Company used a benchmark approach to derive an appropriate imputed discount rate. The Company benchmarked itself against other companies of similar credit ratings and comparable quality and derived imputed rates, which were used to discount its real estate lease liabilities. The Company used estimated borrowing rates of 6% on January 1, 2019 for all leases that commenced prior to that date for office spaces and transportation equipment.
Loss on Lease Remeasurement
In March 2024, the Company reassessed the use of an office space for one entity. As a result, the Company terminated the leased office space, which resulted in a loss of $7,306 recorded as loss from remeasurement of operating lease on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income during the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Lease Cost
The table below comprises operating lease expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Components of total lease cost:20242023
Operating lease expense$936,750 $756,245 
Short-term lease expense468,874 336,318 
Total lease cost - operating leases$1,405,624 $1,092,563 
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DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
Lease Position as of March 31, 2024
Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for the Company’s operating leases were recorded in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Assets
Lease right-of-use assets$9,125,733 $9,580,535 
Total lease assets$9,125,733 $9,580,535 
Liabilities  
Current liabilities:  
Lease liability - current portion$2,835,458 $2,773,020 
Noncurrent liabilities:  
Lease liability, net of current portion6,720,787 7,223,941 
Total lease liability$9,556,245 $9,996,961 
Lease Terms and Discount Rate
The table below presents certain information related to the weighted average remaining lease term and the weighted average discount rate for the Company’s operating leases as of March 31, 2024:
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) - operating leases3.54
Weighted average discount rate - operating leases5.73 %
Undiscounted Cash Flows
Future minimum lease payments under the operating leases as of March 31, 2024 were as follows:
Operating
Leases
2024, remaining$2,465,671 
20253,326,939 
20262,488,249 
20271,294,407 
2028676,215 
Thereafter365,656 
Total future minimum lease payments10,617,137 
Less effects of discounting(1,060,892)
Present value of future minimum lease payments$9,556,245 
Operating lease expense was approximately $936,750 and $756,245 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company made $928,986 of fixed cash payments related to operating leases and $969,588 related to finance leases.
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company made $756,245 of fixed cash payments related to operating leases and $744,030 related to finance leases.
29

DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
Finance Leases
The Company leases vehicles under non-cancelable finance lease agreements with a liability of $12,585,389 and $11,430,465 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and accumulated depreciation of $11,469,799 and $11,679,823 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Depreciation expense for the vehicles under non-cancelable finance lease agreements amounted to $1,056,490 and $801,083 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Gain on Lease Remeasurement
In March 2024, the Company returned two leased vehicles. As a result, the Company terminated these leased vehicles, which resulted in a gain of $2,609 recorded as gain from remeasurement of finance leases on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income during the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Lease Payments
The table below presents lease payments for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
 Three Months Ended
March 31,
Components of total lease cost:20242023
Finance lease payment$969,588 $744,030 
Short-term lease payment  
Total lease payments$969,588 $744,030 
Lease Position as of March 31, 2024
Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for the Company’s finance leases were recorded in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows:
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Assets
Lease right-of-use assets$13,385,131 $12,003,919 
Total lease assets$13,385,131 $12,003,919 
Liabilities
Current liabilities:
Lease liability - current portion$3,866,929 $3,534,073 
Noncurrent liabilities:  
Lease liability, net of current portion8,718,460 7,896,392 
Total lease liability$12,585,389 $11,430,465 
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DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
Lease Terms and Discount Rate
The table below presents certain information related to the weighted average remaining lease term and the weighted average discount rate for the Company’s finance leases as of March 31, 2024:
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) - finance leases3.46
Weighted average discount rate - finance leases5.58 %
Undiscounted Cash Flows
Future minimum lease payments under the finance leases as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:
Finance Leases
2024, remaining$3,381,839 
20254,227,073 
20263,363,565 
20271,983,021 
2028843,042 
Thereafter83,908 
Total future minimum lease payments13,882,448 
Less effects of discounting(1,297,059)
Present value of future minimum lease payments$12,585,389 


31

DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
15. Other income (expense)

The Company recognized $(152,984) and $853,927 of other income (expense) for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, as set forth in the table below.

Three Months Ended
March 31,

20242023
Other income (expense)
Interest (expense) income, net$(369,008)$809,172 
Change in fair value of contingent liability6,446  
Loss on equity method investments(83,167)(115,286)
Loss on remeasurement of operating and finance leases(4,697) 
Gain (loss) on disposal of fixed assets52,835 (54,839)
Other income244,607 214,880 
Total other income (expense)$(152,984)$853,927 

16. Related Party Transactions
Historically, the Company has been involved in transactions with various related parties.
Legal Services
Ely D. Tendler is compensated for his services to the Company as General Counsel and Secretary through payments to Ely D. Tendler Strategic & Legal Services PLLC ("EDTSLS"), a law firm owned by Mr. Tendler. All payments made to EDTSLS by the Company were for Mr. Tendler's services to the Company as General Counsel and Secretary. No other services were provided by EDTSLS to the Company. The Company's payments to EDTSLS for Mr. Tendler's services totaled $253,250 and $234,230 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Included in accrued liabilities were $52,050 and $0 due to related parties as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively related to legal services.
Subcontractor Services
Pridestaff provides subcontractor services to the Company. Pridestaff is owned by a former operations manager of the Company and his spouse, and therefore, is a related party. The Company made subcontractor payments to PrideStaff totaling $66,011 and $93,311 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities were $65,611 and $0 due to related parties as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively related to subcontractor services.
Transition Services Agreement

On October 11, 2023, the Company and Anthony Capone, who resigned as Chief Executive Officer of the Company on September 15, 2023, entered into a separation and transition services agreement (the “Transition Agreement”). Pursuant to the Transition Agreement, Mr. Capone served as a consultant to the Company until March 15, 2024 (such period, the “Consulting Period”) to advise on matters relating to business continuity and processes and transition his institutional knowledge with respect to operational and other departmental functions.
As compensation for his services during the Consulting Period, and subject to his compliance with the Transition Agreement, including the execution and non-revocation of a general release of claims in favor of the Company, Mr. Capone received a monthly consulting fee of $45,000 and subsidized premiums for continued group health plan coverage
32

DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
for the duration of the Consulting Period. Mr. Capone will not receive new equity awards or incentive compensation under the Company’s equity incentive compensation program during the Consulting Period. The Transition Agreement further acknowledges and affirms that Mr. Capone will be bound by and comply with certain restrictive covenants. The Company made payments to Anthony Capone totaling $135,000 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Included in accounts payable were $45,000 and $45,000 due to related parties as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively related to this Transition Agreement.
Consulting Agreement
On March 7, 2024, the Company entered into a separation and consulting agreement (the "Consulting Agreement") with Stan Vashovsky, who retired as a director and Chair of the Board effective March 31, 2024. Pursuant to the Consulting Agreement, Mr. Vashovsky will continue to serve as a consultant to the Company until March 31, 2025 (such period, the “Consulting Period”). During the Consulting Period, Mr. Vashovsky will provide advisory services as may be requested from time to time by the Company’s executive officers or the Board and assist with maintaining the Company’s existing customer and investor relationships and, as consideration for his services, receive an equity grant during each quarter of the Consulting Period having a grant date fair value of approximately $35,000. In consideration for a release of claims, Mr. Vashovsky will also be eligible to receive Company-subsidized healthcare coverage for the duration of the Consulting Period. The Consulting Agreement further acknowledges and affirms that Mr. Vashovsky will be bound by and comply with certain restrictive covenants.
There were no amounts included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, related to the Consulting Agreement.
17. Income Taxes
As a result of the Company’s history of net operating losses, the Company had historically provided for a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets for assets that were not more-likely-than-not to be realized. The Company’s (provision for) benefit from income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $(5,119,004) and $2,129,870, respectively. In determining the quarterly provision for income taxes, the Company uses an estimated annual effective tax rate adjusted for discrete items. This rate is based on the Company's expected annual income, statutory tax rates and best estimates of non-taxable and non-deductible income and expense items.
18. 401(k) Plan
The Company established a 401(k) plan in January 2022 that qualifies as a deferred compensation arrangement under Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code. All U.S. employees that complete two months of service with the Company are eligible to participate in the plan. The Company did not make any employer contributions to this plan as of March 31, 2024.
19. Legal Proceedings

From time to time, the Company may be involved as a defendant in legal actions that arise in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, the Company has adequate legal defense on all legal actions, and the results of any such proceedings would not materially impact the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company. The Company provides disclosure and records loss contingencies in accordance with the loss contingencies accounting guidance. In accordance with such guidance, the Company establishes accruals for such matters when potential losses become probable and can be reasonably estimated. If the Company determines that a loss is reasonably possible and the loss or range of loss can be estimated, the Company discloses the possible loss in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

On October 27, 2023, Joe Naclerio, individually and purportedly on behalf of all others similarly situated, filed a putative class action complaint for violation of federal securities laws in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York against the Company, its then-Chairman and former Chief Executive Officer, another former Chief Executive Officer, current Chief Financial Officer and former Chief Financial Officer (who currently serves as Executive Vice President of Strategy). On January 17, 2024, the Court appointed the Genesee County Employees’ Retirement System as the Lead Plaintiff. On March 18, 2024, the Lead Plaintiff filed an amended complaint against the Company, its now former
33

DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, another former Chief Executive Officer and former Chief Financial Officer (who currently serves as Executive Vice President of Strategy). Due to the early stage of this proceeding, the Company cannot reasonably estimate the potential range of loss, if any. The Company disputes the allegations of wrongdoing and intends to defend itself vigorously in this matter.

20. Risk and Uncertainties
Risks, Impacts and Uncertainties
The Company’s current business plan assumes increased demand for Mobile Health Services. Demand for such services was accelerated by the pandemic, but is also being driven by longer-term secular factors, such as the increasing desire on the part of patients to receive treatments outside of traditional settings, such as doctor’s offices and hospitals.
Government Contracts
In recent years, the Company’s government contract work has represented a substantial portion of its overall revenue, and maintaining and continuing to grow this revenues stream is an important part of the Company’s growth strategy. However, government contract work is subject to risks and uncertainties. Government contract work subjects the Company to government audits, investigations and proceedings, which could also lead to the Company to being barred from government work or subjected to fines if it is determined that a statute, rule, regulation, policy or contractual provision has been violated. Audits can also lead to adjustments to the amount of contract costs that the Company believes are reimbursable or to the ultimate amount the Company may be paid under the agreement. Furthermore, a loss of government contract work, if not offset by revenues from new or other existing customers, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations.
21. Subsequent Events

The Company evaluated subsequent events through the date of this filing and concluded there were no material subsequent events requiring adjustment to or disclosure in these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

34

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The discussion and analysis below contain certain forward-looking statements about our business and operations that are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors described in the sections entitled “Risk Factors” included in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, and as may be updated in this and other subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. These risks, uncertainties and other factors could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, the forward-looking statements. Please refer to the section below entitled “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements."
Unless the context requires otherwise, references to the “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to the business and operations of DocGo Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. Certain figures included in this section, such as interest rates and other percentages, have been rounded for ease of presentation. Percentage figures included in this section have, in some cases, been calculated on the basis of such rounded figures. For this reason, percentage amounts in this section may vary slightly from those obtained by performing the same calculations using the figures in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements or in the accompanying notes. Certain other amounts that appear in this section may similarly not sum due to rounding.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act regarding, among other things, the plans, strategies, outcomes, and prospects, both business and financial, of the Company. These statements are based on the beliefs and assumptions of our management. Although the Company believes that its plans, intentions and expectations reflected in or suggested by these forward-looking statements are reasonable, the Company cannot assure you that it will achieve or realize these plans, intentions, outcomes, results or expectations. Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to substantial risks, uncertainties and assumptions, many of which are beyond our control, and which may cause our actual results or outcomes, or the timing of our results or outcomes, to differ materially from those contained in our forward-looking statements. Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on such statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning our possible or assumed future actions; business strategies, plans and goals; future events; future revenues or performance; financing needs; business trends; results of operations; objectives and intentions with respect to future operations, services and products, including our geographic expansion; our margin normalization initiative; new and existing contracts and backlog; M&A activity; workforce growth; leadership transitions; cash position; our share repurchase program; expected impacts of macroeconomic factors, including inflationary pressures, general economic slowdown or a recession, rising interest rates, foreign exchange rate volatility, changes in monetary pressure, financial institution instability or the prospect of a shutdown of the U.S. federal government; potential changes in federal, state or local government policies regarding immigration and asylum seekers; expected impacts of geopolitical instability, including the conflict in Ukraine, conflict in Israel and surrounding areas and rising tensions between mainland China and Taiwan; our competitive position and opportunities, including our ability to realize the benefits from our operating model; our ability to improve gross margins; cost-containment measures; legislative and regulatory actions; the impact of legal proceedings and compliance risk; the impact on our business and reputation in the event of information technology system failures, network disruptions, cybersecurity incidents or losses or unauthorized access to, or release of, confidential information; the ability of the Company to comply with laws and regulations regarding data privacy and protection; and others. In some cases, these statements may be preceded by, followed by or include the words “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “projects,” “forecasts,” “may,” “might,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “can,” “would,” “design,” “potential,” “seeks,” “plans,” “scheduled,” “anticipates,” “intends” or the negative of these terms or similar expressions.

Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all risks and uncertainties that could have an impact on the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

In addition, statements that “we believe” and similar statements reflect our beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject. These statements are based on information available to us as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and, while we believe that information provides a reasonable basis for these statements, that information may be limited or incomplete. Our statements should not be read to indicate that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or review of, all relevant information. These statements are inherently uncertain, and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely on these statements.
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The forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are based on events or circumstances as of the date on which the statements are made. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or to reflect new information or the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as and to the extent required by law. Our forward-looking statements do not reflect the potential impact of any future acquisitions, mergers, dispositions, joint ventures, or investments.
Overview
DocGo is a mobile healthcare services company that uses proprietary dispatch and communication technology to help provide (i) quality mobile, in-person medical treatment directly to patients in the comfort of their homes, workplaces and other non-traditional locations; and (ii) medical transportation in major metropolitan cities in the United States and the United Kingdom.

The Company derives revenue primarily from two operating segments:

Mobile Health Services: The services offered by this segment include a wide variety of healthcare services performed at homes, offices and other locations and event services such as on-site healthcare support at sporting events and concerts. This segment also provides total care management solutions to large, typically underserved population groups, primarily through arrangements with municipalities, which include healthcare services as well as ancillary services, such as shelter.

Transportation Services: The services offered by this segment encompass both emergency response and non-emergency transport services. Non-emergency transport services include ambulance transports and wheelchair transports. Net revenue from Transportation Services is derived from the transportation of patients based on billings to third party payors and healthcare facilities.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recorded net income of $10.6 million, compared to net loss of $3.9 million in the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Factors Affecting Our Results of Operations

Our operating results and financial performance are influenced by a variety of factors, including, among others, our ability to establish, maintain and grow customer relationships; our ability to execute projects to the satisfaction of our customers; conditions in the healthcare transportation and mobile health services markets; changes in government spending on healthcare and other social services; availability of healthcare professionals and other personnel; changes in the cost of labor; our competitive environment; overall macroeconomic and geopolitical conditions, including rising interest rates, the inflationary environment, the potential recessionary environment, regional conflict and tensions, financial institution instability and the prospect of a shutdown of the U.S. federal government; production schedules of our suppliers; our ability to obtain or maintain operating licenses; and the success of our acquisition strategy. Some of these key factors are briefly discussed below. Future revenue growth and improvement in operating results will be largely contingent on our ability to penetrate new markets and further penetrate existing markets, which is subject to a number of uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control.
Healthcare Services Market
The Mobile Health Services market is dependent on several factors, including increased patient acceptance of services that are provided outside of traditional healthcare facilities, such as in homes, businesses or other designated locations; healthcare coverage of the various Mobile Health Services; and continued desire on the part of government and municipal entities to fund programs to assist currently underserved patient segments via “population health” programs. These programs have increased in number, scale and scope since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. While COVID-19 testing and vaccination programs have been scaled back from their levels at the pandemic’s peak, there have been expansions of these population health programs into other areas, such as the provision of healthcare and related services to recent migrants and asylum seekers.
The Transportation Services market is highly dependent on patients requiring transportation after surgeries and other medical procedures and treatments. The Company primarily focuses on the non-emergency medical transport market, which includes services that are provided to patients who need assistance getting to and from medical appointments. Key drivers of this market are the increase in chronic conditions and the number of elective surgeries as well as the ongoing
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aging of the population, as the older demographics tend to be much more frequent consumers of medical transportation services. The market will also grow if hospitals and other healthcare facilities continue to outsource more of their transportation needs to independent providers, such as the Company, allowing these facilities to concentrate their efforts on their core competencies.
Overall Economic Conditions in the Markets in Which We Operate
Economic changes both nationally and locally in our markets may impact our financial performance. Unfavorable changes in demographics, healthcare coverage of Mobile Health Services and Transportation Services, interest rates, inflation rates or ambulance manufacturing; a weakening of the national economy or of any regional or local economy in which we operate; and other factors beyond our control could adversely affect our business.
Our Ability to Control Expenses
We pay close attention to the management of our working capital and operating expenses. Some of our most significant operating expenses are labor costs, medical supplies and vehicle-related costs, such as fuel, maintenance, repair and insurance. Insurance costs include premiums paid for coverage as well as reserves for estimated losses within the Company’s insurance policy deductibles. We employ our proprietary technology to help drive improvements in productivity per transport and per shift. We regularly analyze our workforce productivity to help achieve the optimum, cost-efficient labor mix for our locations. This involves managing the mix of company-employed labor and subcontracted labor as well as full-time and part-time employees.
Inflation

The inflation rate in the United States, as measured by the Consumer Price Index, has generally trended up since early 2021. This data is reported monthly, showing year-over-year changes in prices across a basket of goods and services. Though the inflation rate declined to 4.1% in 2023 from 8.0% in 2022, it remains above historical averages. The increased inflation rate has had an impact on the Company’s expenses in several areas, including wages, fuel and medical and other supplies. This has had the impact of compressing gross profit margins, as the Company is generally unable to pass these higher costs on to its customers, particularly in the short term. In a continued attempt to dampen inflation, the U.S. Federal Reserve implemented four interest rate hikes in 2023, raising its benchmark rate to the current level of 5.25-5.50%, which remained unchanged as of the date of the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Inflation has remained elevated to this point in 2024, with a rate of 3.5% being recorded for March, but looking to the remainder of 2024, we anticipate a continued moderation of the inflation rate. If inflation is above the levels that the Company anticipates, gross margins could be below plan and our business, operating results and cash flows may be adversely affected.
Trip Volumes and Average Trip Price
A “trip” is defined as an instance where the Company completes the transportation of a patient to a specific destination, for which we are able to charge a fee. This metric does not include instances where a trip is ordered and subsequently either canceled (by the customer) or declined (by the Company). As trip volume represents the most basic unit of transportation service provided by the Company, the Company believes it is a good measure of the level of demand for the Company’s Transportation Services and is used by management to monitor and manage the scale of the business.
The average trip price is calculated by dividing the aggregate revenue from the total number of trips by the total number of trips and is an important indicator of the effective rate at which the Company is being compensated for its provision of Transportation Services.
Revenues generated from programs under which the Company is paid a fixed hourly or daily rate for the use of a fully staffed and equipped ambulance do not factor in the trip counts or average trip prices mentioned above. We expect these fixed rate, “leased hour” programs to continue to account for an increasing proportion of the Transportation Services segment’s revenues in the future.
Acquisitions
Historically, we have pursued an acquisition strategy to obtain enhanced capabilities or licenses to offer Mobile Health Services or Transportation Services. Future acquisitions may also include companies that may help drive revenue, profitability, cash flow and stockholder value.

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During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company did not complete any acquisitions. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company completed one acquisition for an aggregate purchase price of $25.8 million.
Investing in R&D and Enhancing Our Customer Experience
Our performance is dependent on the investments we make in research and development (“R&D”), including our ability to attract and retain highly skilled R&D personnel. We intend to develop and introduce innovative new software services, integrations with third-party products and services, mobile applications and other new offerings. If we fail to innovate and enhance our brand and our products, our market position and revenue may be adversely affected.
Regulatory Environment
The Company is subject to federal, state and local regulations, including healthcare and emergency medical services laws and regulations and tax laws and regulations. The Company’s current business plan assumes no material change in these laws and regulations. In the event that any such change occurs, compliance with new laws and regulations may significantly affect the Company’s operations and cost of doing business.
Government Contracts
In recent years, the Company’s government contract work has represented a substantial portion of its overall revenue, and maintaining and continuing to grow this revenues stream is an important part of the Company’s growth strategy. However, government contract work is subject to risks and uncertainties. For example, starting in the second quarter of 2023, the Company began providing services to the recent migrant population in New York City and in upstate New York. Some of these services were provided pursuant to a contract with an ending date during the second quarter of 2024. A portion of that contract has been extended through December 31, 2024, while other services are expected to wind down, beginning in the second quarter of 2024. While the specific timing and the rate of the wind-down of services is still uncertain, the Company expects that the revenues from these projects will be somewhat lower in the second half of 2024 than in the first half of the year.

In addition, government contract work subjects the Company to government audits, investigations and proceedings, which could lead to the Company to being barred from government work or subjected to fines if it is determined that a statute, rule, regulation, policy or contractual provision has been violated. Audits can also lead to adjustments to the amount of contract costs that the Company believes are reimbursable or to the ultimate amount the Company may be paid under the agreement. Furthermore, a loss of government contract work, if not offset by revenues from new or other existing customers, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Components of Results of Operations
Our business consists of three reportable segments — Mobile Health Services, Transportation Services and Corporate. All revenues and cost of revenues are contained within the Mobile Health Services and Transportation Services segments. Accordingly, revenues and cost of revenues are discussed below on a consolidated level and are also broken down between Mobile Health Services and Transportation Services. Operating expenses are discussed on a consolidated level and broken down among all three segments. The Company evaluates the performance of each of its segments based primarily on its results of operations. Accordingly, other income and expenses not included in results of operations are only included in the discussion of consolidated results of operations.
Revenues
The Company’s revenues consist of services provided by its Mobile Health Services segment and its Transportation Services segment.
Cost of Revenues
Cost of revenues consists primarily of revenues generating wages paid to employees, fees paid to subcontractors, medical supplies, vehicle insurance costs (including insurance premiums and costs incurred under the insurance deductibles), maintenance, fuel and facility rent. We expect cost of revenues to continue to rise as we grow our business.
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Operating Expenses
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expense consists primarily of salaries, bad debt expense, insurance expense, consultant fees and professional fees for accounting services. We expect our general and administrative expense to increase as we continue to scale our business and grow headcount and as a result of operating as a public company, including our compliance with SEC rules and regulations, audit activities, additional insurance expenses, investor relations activities and other administrative and professional services.
Depreciation and Amortization
The Company depreciates its assets using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets. Amortization of intangibles consists of amortization of definite-lived intangible assets over their respective useful lives.
Legal and Regulatory Expenses
Legal and regulatory expenses include legal fees, consulting fees related to healthcare compliance and legal settlements.
Technology and Development Expenses
Technology and development expense, net of capitalization consists primarily of costs incurred in the design and development of the Company’s proprietary technology, third-party software and technologies. We expect technology and development expense to increase in future periods to support our growth, including our intent to continue investing in the optimization, accuracy and reliability of our dispatch and communication platform and driving efficiency in our operations. These expenses may vary from period to period as a percentage of revenue, depending primarily upon when we choose to make more significant investments, particularly when entering new business lines or customer sales channels.
Sales, Advertising and Marketing Expenses
Our sales, advertising and marketing expenses consist of costs directly associated with our sales and marketing activities, which primarily include sales commissions, marketing programs, trade shows and promotional materials and general branding. We expect our sales, advertising and marketing expenses to continue to increase over time as we increase our marketing activities, grow our domestic and international operations and continue to build brand awareness.
Interest Expense
Interest expense consists primarily of interest on our outstanding borrowings under our outstanding notes payable and financing obligations, including our Revolving Facility.

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Results of Operations
Comparison of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 and 2023
Three Months Ended March 31,Change
$
Change
%
$ in Millions20242023
Actual Results% of Total RevenuesActual Results% of Total Revenues
Revenues, net$192.1 100.0 %$113.0 100.0 %$79.1 70.0 %
Expenses:
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization, which is shown separately below)124.8 65.0 %81.2 71.9 %43.653.7 %
Operating expenses:
General and administrative40.2 20.9 %29.2 25.8 %11.037.7 %
Depreciation and amortization4.2 2.2 %3.6 3.2 %0.616.7 %
Legal and regulatory4.3 2.2 %3.6 3.2 %0.719.4 %
Technology and development2.4 1.2 %1.9 1.7 %0.526.3 %
Sales, advertising and marketing0.3 0.2 %0.3 0.2 %— — %
Total expenses176.2 91.7 %119.8 106.0 %56.447.1 %
Income (loss) from operations15.9 8.3 %(6.8)(6.0)%22.7333.8 %
Other income (expense):
 Interest (expense) income, net(0.4)(0.2)%0.8 0.7 %(1.2)(150.0)%
Change in fair value of contingent liability— — %— — %— — %
Loss on equity method investments(0.1)(0.1)%(0.1)(0.1)%— — %
Loss on remeasurement of operating and finance leases— — %— — %— — %
Gain (loss) on disposal of fixed assets0.1 0.1 %(0.1)(0.1)%0.2 200.0 %
Other income0.2 0.1 %0.2 0.2 %— — %
Total other income (expense)(0.2)(0.1)%0.8 0.7 %(1.0)(125.0)%
Net income (loss) before income tax provision15.7 8.2 %(6.0)(5.3)%21.7 361.7 %
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes(5.1)(2.7)%2.1 1.9 %(7.2)(342.9)%
Net income (loss)10.6 5.5 %(3.9)(3.5)%14.5 371.8 %
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests(0.6)(0.3)%(0.5)(0.4)%(0.1)(20.0)%
Net income (loss) attributable to stockholders of DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries$11.2 5.8 %$(3.4)(3.0)%$14.6 429.4 %
Revenues
Consolidated
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, total revenues were $192.1 million, an increase of $79.1 million, or 70.0%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023.
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Mobile Health Services
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, Mobile Health Services revenues were $143.9 million, an increase of $71.0 million, or 97.3%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase in revenues was primarily due to an expansion in services offered by the Mobile Health Services segment, particularly in the government customer sector. Specifically, starting in the second quarter of 2023, the Company began providing services to the recent migrant population in New York City and in upstate New York. These projects, which included both medical and non-medical services, such as shelter and security, expanded throughout the second half of 2023 and into the first quarter of 2024. However, some of these services were provided pursuant to a contract with an ending date during the second quarter of 2024. A portion of that contract has been extended through December 31, 2024, while other services are expected to wind down, beginning in the second quarter of 2024. While the specific timing and the rate of the wind-down of services is still uncertain, the Company expects that the revenues from these projects will be somewhat lower in the second half of 2024 than in the first half of the year.
Transportation Services
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, Transportation Services revenues were $48.2 million, an increase of $8.2 million, or 20.2%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. This increase was due to a 20% increase in trip volumes, to 69,977 trips in the three months ended March 31, 2024, from 58,176 trips for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase in trip volumes was due to a combination of growth in the Company's customer base in certain core markets and increased volumes with existing customers. Our average trip price declined to $400 in the three months ended March 31, 2024, from $415 in the three months ended March 31, 2023. The decline in the average trip price in the 2024 period reflected a shift in mix toward lower-priced transports when compared to the first quarter of 2023. However, the average trip price remains well above the levels of early 2022, reflecting a shift in mix toward higher-priced transports with existing customers, as well as the acquisition of licenses to provide higher acuity transports that earn higher prices per trip.
Cost of Revenues
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, total cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) increased by 53.7% compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023, while revenues increased by approximately 70.0%. Cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues decreased to 65.0% in the three months ended March 31, 2024 from 71.9% in the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Total cost of revenues in the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased by $43.6 million compared to the same period in 2023. This increase was primarily attributable to a $7.6 million increase in total compensation, due to higher headcount for both the Mobile Health Services and Transportation Services segments; a $20.5 million increase in subcontracted labor costs, primarily driven by projects in both segments that required more personnel than the Company was able to initially provide through its existing staff; a $12.0 million increase in medical and related supplies; a $1.1 million increase in travel costs for field personnel and other clinicians who traveled out of their home regions to provide Mobile Health Services; and a $4.3 million net increase in other cost of revenues categories. These items were partially offset by a $1.9 million decline in vehicle costs, as the Company exited certain rental agreements during 2023.
For the Mobile Health Services segment, cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) in the three months ended March 31, 2024 amounted to $92.9 million, up 76.3% from $52.7 million in the three months ended March 31, 2023. Cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues decreased to 64.5% from 72.3% in the prior year period, due to a significant increase in revenues, and in the absence of certain project ramp-up costs, in the form of higher overtime rates and a greater proportion of subcontracted labor, that were recorded in the prior year period.
For the Transportation Services segment, cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) in the three months ended March 31, 2024 amounted to $31.9 million, up 11.9% from $28.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 2023. Cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues decreased to 66.3% from 71.1% in the prior year quarter, reflecting the impact of increased revenues from standby contracts (for which we are paid a daily or hourly rate) and the overall increase in revenue, as well as a decline in the average fuel price.
Operating Expenses
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recorded $51.4 million of operating expenses compared to $38.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of 32.8%. As a percentage of revenue, operating expenses decreased from 34.3% in the first quarter of 2023 to 26.8% in the first quarter of 2024, reflecting the increase in revenues
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described above. The increase of $12.7 million of operating expenses related primarily to a $0.6 million increase in depreciation and amortization due to an increase in assets to support revenue growth, capitalized software amortization and assets that were added as part of acquisitions that the Company completed during 2023; a $0.9 million increase in insurance costs, primarily being driven by the Mobile Health segment; a $0.6 million increase in IT infrastructure, driven by the Company’s business and headcount expansion and acquisitions; a $0.7 million increase in professional fees, including higher audit fees resulting from the growth of the business; a $3.3 million increase in bad debt expense, reflecting the growth of the business and related increase in accounts receivable; and a net $6.6 million increase spread across a variety of other operating expense categories. The Company anticipates that operating expenses will continue to fluctuate based upon the levels of revenues that are generated.
For the Mobile Health Services segment, operating expenses in the three months ended March 31, 2024 were $18.9 million, up from $7.2 million in the three months ended March 31, 2023. Operating expenses as a percentage of revenues increased to 13.1% in the first quarter of 2024, from 9.8% in the first quarter of 2023, reflecting significant expenditures that have been made in recent quarters in the expansion of services and geographic areas of operation, as well as the continued buildout of the Mobile Health Services management infrastructure.
For the Transportation Services segment, operating expenses in the three months ended March 31, 2024 were $15.2 million, compared to $10.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 2023. Operating expenses as a percentage of revenues increased to 31.5% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 from 26.1% in the three months ended March 31, 2023, despite the increased revenues in the current year period, reflecting increases in non-field headcount, such as dispatch and back office departments, as well as higher insurance costs, due to a larger vehicle fleet.
For the Corporate segment, which represents primarily shared services that are not contained within the entities included in either the Mobile Health Services or Transportation Services segments, operating expenses in the three months ended March 31, 2024 were $17.3 million, compared to $21.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2023. Corporate expenses amounted to approximately 9.0% of total consolidated revenues in the first quarter of 2024, compared to 18.7% in the first quarter of 2023, reflecting the significant increase in total consolidated revenues as well as some corporate expense reduction programs implemented at the end of 2023 and in early 2024.
Interest (expense) income, net

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recorded $0.4 million of interest expense, net compared to $0.8 million of interest income, net in the three months ended March 31, 2023. Interest expenses on borrowings under the Company's revolving credit line outweighed interest earned on balances in the Company’s interest-bearing accounts in the three months ended March 31, 2024, while average cash balances in these accounts were also lower when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Loss on equity method investments

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recorded a loss on equity method investments of $0.1 million representing its share of the losses incurred by an entity in which the Company has a minority interest. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company also recorded a loss on equity method investments of $0.1 million.
Gain (loss) on disposal of fixed assets

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recorded a gain on the disposal of fixed assets of $0.1 million, compared to a loss on the disposal of fixed assets of $0.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2023.
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recorded an income tax provision of $5.1 million, compared to an income tax benefit of $2.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increased tax expense in the 2024 period was due to the recording of pretax income in the 2024 period, as compared to a pretax loss in the 2023 period.
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company had net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests of approximately $0.6 million, compared to a net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests of approximately $0.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

Between the inception of DocGo’s wholly owned subsidiary Ambulnz and the Business Combination, Ambulnz completed three equity financing transactions as its principal source of liquidity. In November 2021, upon the completion of the Business Combination and the PIPE Financing, the Company received proceeds of approximately $158.1 million, net of transaction expenses. Generally, the Company has utilized proceeds from the equity financing transactions and the Business Combination to finance operations, invest in assets, make acquisitions and fund accounts receivable. The Company has also funded these activities through operating cash flows. Despite the fact that the Company generated positive net income for the three months ended March 31, 2024, operating cash flows are not always sufficient to meet immediate obligations arising from current operations. For example, as the business has grown, the Company’s expenditures for human capital and supplies has expanded accordingly, and the timing of the payments for payroll and to associated vendors, compared to the timing of receipts of cash from customers, frequently results in the need to use existing cash balances to fund working capital needs. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, as a greater proportion of the Company’s overall revenues were generated through services provided to municipal customers with long payment cycles, and expenditures made by the Company to allow for the provision of these services were substantial, operating cash flows were not sufficient to meet these demands for working capital, leading to a continued decline in the Company’s cash balances. As these invoices are collected, the Company expects cash flows to be sufficient for near term working capital needs.

The Company’s future working capital needs depend on many factors, including the overall growth of the Company and the various payment terms that are negotiated with customers and vendors. The Company’s future capital requirements depend on many factors, including potential acquisitions, the Company’s level of investment in technology and ongoing technology development, and rate of growth in existing markets and into new markets. Capital requirements might also be affected by factors outside of the Company’s control, such as interest rates, rising inflation and other monetary and fiscal policy changes to the manner in which the Company currently operates. If the Company’s growth rate is higher than is currently anticipated, resulting in greater-than-anticipated capital requirements, the Company might need to, or choose to, raise additional capital through debt or equity financings. This last factor has been evident at different times during the second half of 2023 and the first quarter of 2024, leading to a draw down in the Company’s credit line during the fourth quarter of 2023 and the first quarter of 2024, as described below.

On November 1, 2022, the Company entered into the Credit Agreement, which provides for the Revolving Facility in the initial aggregate principal amount of $90.0 million. The Revolving Facility includes the ability for the Company to request an increase to the commitment by an additional amount of up to $50.0 million, though no lender (nor the lenders collectively) is obligated to increase its respective commitments. Borrowings under the Revolving Facility bear interest at a per annum rate equal to (i) at the Company’s option, (x) the base rate or (y) the adjusted term SOFR rate, plus (ii) the applicable margin. The applicable margins are based on the Company’s consolidated net leverage ratio, adjusted on a quarterly basis. The initial applicable margins were 1.25% for an adjusted term SOFR loan and 0.25% for a base rate loan and are updated based on the Company’s consolidated net leverage ratio. The Revolving Facility matures on November 1, 2027 and is secured by a first-priority lien on substantially all of the Company’s present and future personal assets and intangible assets. The Revolving Facility is subject to certain financial covenants, such as a net leverage ratio and interest coverage ratio, as defined in the Credit Agreement. On October 19, 2023, the Company drew down $25.0 million under the Revolving Facility, which amount remained outstanding as of December 31, 2023. On February 8, 2024, the Company drew down an additional $15.0 million. On February 27, 2024, the Company repaid all amounts then outstanding under the Revolving Facility. However, in March 2024, the Company once again drew down under the Revolving Facility, and there was a total of $30.0 million outstanding as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Considering the foregoing, DocGo anticipates that its existing balances of cash and cash equivalents, future expected cash flows generated from its operations and its available line of credit under the Revolving Facility will be sufficient to satisfy operating requirements for at least the next twelve months. Looking beyond the next twelve months, DocGo anticipates that expected future cash flows, its available line of credit and proceeds from potential additional financings will be sufficient to satisfy any operating and potential investing requirements.
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Capital Resources
Working capital as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was as follows:
March 31December 31Change
$
Change
%
$ in Millions20242023
Working capital
Current assets$335.1 $338.9 $(3.8)(1.1 %)
Current liabilities160.1 170.1 (10.0)(5.9 %)
Total working capital$175.0 $168.8 $6.2 3.7 %

As of March 31, 2024, available cash totaled $41.2 million, which represented a decrease of $18.0 million compared to December 31, 2023, reflecting a significant increase in accounts receivable during the three months ended March 31, 2024. As of March 31, 2024, working capital amounted to $175.0 million, which represented an increase of $6.2 million compared to December 31, 2023, as the decreased cash balance was outweighed by higher accounts receivable and a decline in accrued liabilities. Increased accounts receivable in the three months ended March 31, 2024, which reflected the growth of the business and a shift towards higher credit quality customers who have longer payment terms, were outweighed by the decline in cash and a reduction in prepaid expenses and other assets, resulting in a small decline in current assets as of March 31, 2024 compared to December 31, 2023. However, this was outweighed by the decline in current liabilities in the
three months ended March 31, 2024, due to lower accrued liabilities, reflecting lower invoices and accrued liabilities in the current period for certain expenses, such as subcontracted labor, and as the Company paid down a significant amount of its accrued liabilities during the quarter.
Cash Flows
Cash flows as of the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Change
$
Change
%
$ in Millions20242023
Cash flow summary
Net cash used in operating activities$(10.6)$(23.1)$12.5 54.1 %
Net cash used in investing activities(1.7)(1.7)— — %
Net cash used in financing activities(0.9)(12.0)11.1 92.5 %
Effect of exchange rate changes(0.1)0.2 (0.3)(150.0)%
Net decrease in cash$(13.3)$(36.6)$23.3 63.7 %
Operating Activities
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, operating activities used $10.6 million of cash, despite net income of $10.6 million. Non-cash charges amounted to $9.5 million and included $2.5 million in depreciation of property and equipment and right-of-use assets, $1.7 million from amortization of intangible assets, $4.0 million of stock compensation expense, bad debt expense of $1.4 million, and a loss of $0.1 million from an investment that is accounted for under the equity method. These were partially offset by a $0.1 million gain on the disposal of assets and $0.1 million in deferred taxes. Changes in assets and liabilities resulted in approximately $30.7 million in negative operating cash flow, as a $22.4 million increase in accounts receivable, primarily driven by an increased amount of business with municipalities, which tend to have longer payment cycles, a $20.7 million decrease in accrued liabilities, due to payment of certain payables, and a $0.1 million increase in other assets were partially offset by a $5.8 million increase in accounts payable and a $6.7 million decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets.
During the three months ended March 31, 2023, operating activities used $23.1 million of cash, driven by a net loss of $3.9 million. Non-cash charges amounted to $9.4 million and included $2.3 million in depreciation of property and equipment and right-of-use assets, $1.4 million from amortization of intangible assets, $8.5 million of stock compensation expense and a $0.1 million loss on an equity investment. These were partially offset by a $1.9 million reduction in bad debt expense related to an adjustment in the provision for potential uncollectible accounts receivable and a $1.0 million gain from a deferred tax asset. Changes in assets and liabilities resulted in approximately $28.6 million in negative cash flow, as a
44

$24.7 million increase in accounts receivable, a $2.6 million decrease in accounts payable, a $1.5 million decrease in accrued liabilities and a $0.2 million increase in prepaid expenses outweighed a $0.3 million reduction in other assets.
Investing Activities
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, investing activities used $1.7 million of cash and consisted of the acquisition of property and equipment totaling approximately $1.0 million and the acquisition of intangibles in the amount of $0.8 million, slightly offset by $25,000 in proceeds from the disposal of property and equipment.
During the three months ended March 31, 2023, investing activities used $1.7 million of cash and consisted of the acquisition of property and equipment totaling $2.0 million and the acquisition of intangibles in the amount of $1.4 million, partially offset by $1.6 million in cash added via an acquisition and $0.1 million in proceeds from the disposal of property and equipment.
Financing Activities
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, financing activities used $0.9 million of cash, as $45.0 million in proceeds from the Company’s Revolving Facility were mostly offset by $40.0 million in repayments of the Revolving Facility. In addition, the Company spent approximately $4.9 million on its share repurchase program and $1.0 million in payments under the terms of a finance lease.
During the three months ended March 31, 2023, financing activities used $12.0 million of cash, due to a reduction of $11.5 million in amounts due to seller, as deferred payments were made under the terms of previously-closed acquisitions; $0.8 million in payments under the terms of finance leases; and $0.1 million in repayments of notes payable. These items were partially offset by $0.4 million in proceeds from the exercise of stock options.
Future minimum annual maturities of notes payable as of March 31, 2024 are as follows (in thousands):
Notes Payable
2024, remaining$20.0 
202525.8 
202614.3 
Total maturities60.1 
Current portion of notes payable(26.4)
Long-term portion of notes payable$33.7 
Future minimum lease payments under finance leases as of March 31, 2024 are as follows (in millions):
Finance Leases
2024, remaining$3.4 
20254.2 
20263.4 
20272.0 
20280.8 
Thereafter0.1 
Total future minimum lease payments13.9 
Less effects of discounting(1.3)
Present value of future minimum lease payments$12.6 
45

Future minimum lease payments under operating leases as of March 31, 2024 are as follows (in millions):
Operating
Leases
2024, remaining$2.5 
20253.3 
20262.5 
20271.3 
20280.7 
Thereafter0.3 
Total future minimum lease payments10.6 
Less effects of discounting(1.0)
Present value of future minimum lease payments$9.6 
Critical Accounting Estimates
Basis of Presentation
The Company’s unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in conformity with U.S. GAAP and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts and operations of the Company and its subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated upon consolidation. Noncontrolling interests in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements represent the portion of consolidated joint ventures and VIEs in which the Company does not have direct equity ownership.
The Business Combination was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Under this method of accounting, the Company was treated as the “acquired” company for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, for accounting purposes, the Reverse Recapitalization was treated as the equivalent of Ambulnz stock for the net assets of the Company, accompanied by a recapitalization. The net assets of the Company are stated at historical cost, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded. The consolidated assets, liabilities and results of operations prior to the Reverse Recapitalization are those of Ambulnz. The shares and corresponding capital amounts and earnings per share available for common stockholders prior to the Business Combination have been retroactively restated as shares reflecting the exchange ratio (645.1452 to 1) established in the Business Combination. Further, Ambulnz was determined to be the accounting acquirer in the Business Combination, and as such, the Business Combination is considered a business combination under ASC 805 and was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting.
Principles of Consolidation
The Company’s unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of DocGo Inc. and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company holds variable interests in legal entities that contract with physicians and other health professionals that provide services on behalf of the Company. These entities are considered VIEs since they do not have sufficient equity to finance their activities without additional subordinated financial support. An enterprise having a controlling financial interest in a VIE must consolidate the VIE if it is the primary beneficiary, meaning it has (1) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impacts the VIE’s economic performance (power) and (2) the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE that potentially could be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that potentially could be significant to the VIE (benefits). The Company has the power and rights to control all activities of its VIEs and funds and absorbs all losses of its VIEs. The Company has determined that it is the primary beneficiary of its VIEs and therefore appropriately consolidates its VIEs.
Net loss for the Company's VIEs was $275,905 and $186,637 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The total assets amounted to $5,364,950 and $4,364,274 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Total liabilities were $6,088,439 and $4,811,857 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The Company's VIEs' total stockholders’ deficit was $723,489 and $447,583 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
46

Business Combination
The Company accounts for its business combinations under the provisions of ASC 805-10, Business Combinations (“ASC 805-10”), which requires that the acquisition method of accounting be used for all business combinations. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including noncontrolling interests, are recorded at the date of acquisition at their respective fair values. ASC 805-10 also specifies criteria that intangible assets acquired in a business combination must meet to be recognized and reported apart from goodwill.
Goodwill represents the excess purchase price over the fair value of the tangible net assets and intangible assets acquired in a business combination. If the business combination provides for contingent consideration, the Company records the contingent consideration at fair value at the acquisition date and any changes in fair value after the acquisition date are accounted for as measurement-period adjustments. Changes in fair value of contingent consideration resulting from events after the acquisition date, such as earn-outs, are recognized as follows: 1) if the contingent consideration is classified as equity, the contingent consideration is not re-measured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity, or 2) if the contingent consideration is classified as a liability, the changes in fair value are recognized in earnings. For transactions that are business combinations, the Company evaluates the existence of goodwill or a gain from a bargain purchase. The Company capitalizes acquisition-related costs and fees associated with asset acquisitions and immediately expenses acquisition-related costs and fees associated with business combinations.
The estimated fair value of net assets to be acquired, including the allocation of the fair value to identifiable assets and liabilities, is determined using established valuation techniques. Management uses assumptions on the basis of historical knowledge of the business and projected financial information of the target. These assumptions may vary based on future events, perceptions of different market participants and other factors outside the control of management, and such variations may be significant to estimated values.
Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the excess of the total purchase consideration over the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. Goodwill is not amortized but is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level annually on December 31 or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not to be impaired. These events include: (i) severe adverse industry or economic trends; (ii) significant company-specific actions, including exiting an activity in conjunction with restructuring of operations; (iii) current, historical or projected deterioration of our financial performance; or (iv) a sustained decrease in our market capitalization, as indicated by our publicly quoted share price, below our net book value.
On February 3, 2023, Health commenced an ABC pursuant to California law. An ABC is a liquidation process governed by state law (California law in this instance) that is an alternative to a bankruptcy case under federal law. Prior to commencing the ABC, Health ceased business operations and all of its employees were terminated and treated in accordance with California law. In the ABC, all of Health’s assets were transferred to the Assignee, who acted as a fiduciary for creditors and in a capacity equivalent to that of a bankruptcy trustee. The Assignee was responsible for liquidating the assets. Similar to a bankruptcy case, there was a claims process. Creditors of Health received notice of the ABC and a proof of claim form and were required to submit a proof of claim in order to participate in distribution of net liquidation proceeds by the Assignee.
Based on such filing for Health, the Company impaired the goodwill assigned to that reporting unit as of December 31, 2022 by approximately $5.1 million.
Revenue Recognition
On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) (“ASC 606”), as amended.
To determine revenue recognition for contractual arrangements that the Company determines are within the scope of ASC 606, the Company performs the following five steps: (1) identify each contract with a customer; (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) the relevant performance obligation is satisfied. The Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that the Company will be able to collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services the Company provides to the customer.
47

The Company generates revenues from the provision of (1) Mobile Health Services and (2) Transportation Services. For both Mobile Health Services and Transportation Services, the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company as the performance obligations are fulfilled. Therefore, the Company satisfies performance obligations immediately. The Company has utilized the “right to invoice” expedient, which allows an entity to recognize revenue in the amount of consideration to which the entity has the right to invoice when the amount that the Company has the right to invoice corresponds directly to the value transferred to the customer. Revenues are recorded net of an estimated contractual allowances for claims subject to contracts with responsible paying entities. The Company estimates contractual allowances at the time of billing based on contractual terms, historical collections or other arrangements. All transaction prices are fixed and determinable which includes a fixed base rate, fixed mileage rate and an evaluation of historical collections by each payor.
Income Taxes
Income taxes are recorded in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”), which provides for deferred taxes using an asset and liability approach. The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or its tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Valuation allowances are provided, if based upon the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions in accordance with the provisions of ASC 740. When uncertain tax positions exist, the Company recognizes the tax benefit of tax positions to the extent that the benefit would more likely than not be realized assuming examination by the taxing authority. The determination as to whether the tax benefit will more likely than not be realized is based upon the technical merits of the tax position as well as consideration of the available facts and circumstances. The Company recognizes any interest and penalties accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense.
Please see Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” to the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
We are exposed to certain market risks, including those relating to changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. We do not enter into instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
Interest Rate Risk
We are subject to interest rate risk relating to our cash equivalents and borrowings under our Revolving Facility, which bear interest at a per annum rate equal to (i) at our option, (x) the base rate or (y) the adjusted term SOFR rate, plus (ii) the applicable margin. The applicable margins are based on the Company’s consolidated net leverage ratio, adjusted on a quarterly basis. The Company drew down $15,000,000 on February 8, 2024 under the Revolving Facility. On February 27, 2024, the Company paid the $40,000,000 line of credit balance. On March 4, 2024, the Company drew down $15,000,000 and made an additional $15,000,000 draw on March 18, 2024. As of March 31, 2024, the outstanding balance of the line of credit was $30,000,0000. While the applicable interest rate is set for a specific term when amounts are drawn down under the terms of the Revolving Facility, any subsequent draws on the Revolving Facility may be subject to a higher or lower interest rate, depending upon, among other things, the then-prevailing SOFR rate. We have not utilized interest rate hedging or other strategies in an attempt to mitigate our interest rate risk. A hypothetical 10% change in interest rates during the three months ended March 31, 2024 would have had a neutral net impact on our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, as changes in amounts paid for interest expense would have offset changes in interest income earned on cash balances.
Foreign Exchange Risk
We operate our business primarily within the U.S. and currently execute a majority of our transactions in U.S. dollars. However, we are exposed to limited foreign exchange risk as a result of our U.K. operations. The foreign exchange loss amounted to $140,134 to the Company in the first quarter of 2024, compared to $243,658 in the first quarter of 2023. We have not utilized hedging strategies with respect to such foreign exchange exposure. This limited foreign currency translation risk is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. A hypothetical 10% change in the applicable foreign exchange rate during the three months ended March 31, 2024 would have resulted in a change in total revenues of approximately 0.6% and a change in total assets of approximately 0.9%.
48

Concentrations of Risk and Significant Clients
Our financial instruments that are exposed to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and accounts receivable. Although we deposit our cash with multiple financial institutions in the United States and in foreign countries, our deposits, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. We do not believe we are exposed to significant credit risk due to the financial strength of the depository institutions in which the funds are held.
With respect to accounts receivable, the Company had one customer that accounted for approximately 39% of revenues and 34% of net accounts receivable and another customer that accounted for 32% of revenues and 46% of net accounts receivable for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The Company had one customer that accounted for approximately 46% of revenues and 62% of net accounts receivable for the three months ended March 31, 2023. We perform ongoing evaluations of customers’ financial condition, creditworthiness and payment performance. Based on these evaluations, we consider whether or not the accounts receivable exposure to any specific customer is within an acceptable range for that customer.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Management’s Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Based on our management’s evaluation (with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer), as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2024 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures

In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and that management is required to apply judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.
49

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We and other participants in the healthcare industry are subject to legal proceedings, claims and litigation arising in the ordinary course of our business. In addition to the proceeding below, descriptions of certain legal proceedings to which we are a party are contained in Note 19, “Legal Proceedings” to our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and are incorporated herein.
In addition, from time to time, in the ordinary course of business and like others in our industry, we receive requests for information from government agencies in connection with their regulatory or investigational authority. These requests can include subpoenas or demand letters for documents to assist the government in audits or investigations. We review such requests and notices and take what we believe to be appropriate action. We have been subject to certain requests for information and investigations in the past and could be subject to such requests for information and investigations in the future.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Factors that could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or results of operations are described in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 (the “2023 Form 10-K”). Additional risk factors not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business, financial condition and/or results of operations. As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in the 2023 Form 10-K.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Share Repurchases

On January 31, 2024, the Company's Board of Directors authorized the Repurchase Program, pursuant to which the Company may purchase up to $36,000,000 in shares of Common Stock during a six-month period ending July 30, 2024. The Repurchase Program does not oblige the Company to repurchase a specific number of shares.

Under the terms of the Repurchase Program, the Company may purchase shares of Common Stock on a discretionary basis from time to time through open market repurchases or privately negotiated transactions or through other means, including by entering into Rule 10b5-1 trading plans or accelerated share repurchase programs, in each case, during an “open window” and when the Company does not possess material non-public information.

The timing, manner, price and amount of shares repurchased under the Repurchase Program will depend on a variety of factors, including stock price, trading volume, market conditions, corporate and regulatory requirements and other general business considerations. The Repurchase Program may be modified, suspended or discontinued at any time without prior notice.

Repurchases under the Repurchase Program may be funded from the Company’s existing cash and cash equivalents, future cash flow or proceeds of borrowings or debt offerings. As of March 31, 2024, $31.1 million remained available for share repurchases pursuant to the Repurchase Program.

Information regarding shares of Common Stock repurchased during the three months ended March 31, 2024 is as follows:

MonthTotal Number of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced PlansApproximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Plans
January 1 through 31, 2024— $— — $36,000,000 
February 1 through 29, 2024— $— — $36,000,000 
March 1 through 31, 20241,255,614 $3.86 1,255,614 $31,147,554 
Total1,255,614 $3.86 1,255,614 $31,147,554 

50

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
(b) Trading Plans
In the three months ended March 31, 2024, none of our directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1 under the Exchange Act) adopted, modified or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 105b-1 trading arrangement” (as those terms are defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K).
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
Description
3.1
3.2
10.1
10.2
10.3*
31.1*
31.2*
32.1**
32.2**
101.INS*
Inline XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).
* Filed herewith.
** Furnished herewith.
51

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
DocGo Inc.
Date: May 8, 2024
By:/s/ Lee Bienstock
Lee Bienstock
Chief Executive Officer



Date: May 8, 2024
By:/s/ Norman Rosenberg
Norman Rosenberg
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
52

Exhibit 10.3

Ely D. Tendler
Strategic & Legal Services, PLLC
Guidance through Experience


April 18, 2024

CONFIDENTIAL

Lee Bienstock, CEO
Norm Rosenberg, CFO
DocGo Inc.
35 West 35th Street
New York, New York 10001

    Re: Amended and Restated Engagement Letter

Dear Lee and Norm,

It has been our pleasure to work with Ambulnz, Inc. and DocGo Inc. (“DocGo”) these past eight-and-a-half years, and we look forward to continuing to help you make DocGo a success.

This document (the “Agreement”) is the written attorney-client fee contract under which Ely D. Tendler Strategic and Legal Services, PLLC, a New York professional service limited liability company (“we” or “us”), will provide legal services to DocGo and its affiliated entities (together, “you” or “your”). This Agreement amends and restates in its entirety our existing agreement dated October 22, 2015 and shall be effective as of January 1, 2024, with the same force and effect as if this Agreement had been executed on such date.

1.You are hiring us as your outside general counsel to perform services related to, among other things, the following: business/legal advice; securities law compliance and preparation of offering documents; assistance with creating financing arrangements; contract review and negotiation; contract management; employment matters; corporate matters and corporate governance; management of intellectual property rights issues; management of litigation matters; and management of insurance related matters. We will provide legal services reasonably required to represent you in the foregoing matters and take reasonable steps to keep you informed of progress and to respond to your inquiries. We will also make ourselves available to attend and participate in meetings of your executive management team and board of directors so that we can provide advice on strategic and business issues as they arise. In addition, we will, at your request,

54 Lawrence Avenue, Lawrence, NY 11559
718-755-8065 | edt@strategicandlegal.com
www.strategicandlegal.com

    



manage the provision of legal services by other counsel retained by you, whether internal or external, to perform legal services for you.

2.You agree to be truthful with us, cooperate with us and keep us informed of developments relevant to our provision of services under this Agreement. If we are fined or sanctioned by any court for your conduct or your failure to cooperate in litigation or other legal proceedings, you agree to reimburse us for the amount of those sanctions.

3.In consideration for the services provided under paragraph 1 of this Agreement, you agree to pay us: (a) a discounted hourly rate of $575 per hour, subject to reasonable increases from time to time upon prior written notice and (b) $150,000 per year, payable in four equal quarterly installments.

4.Billing statements for fees, expenses, costs and disbursements will be prepared and e-mailed monthly to DocGo’s Chief Financial Officer. Payment of all undisputed amounts is due promptly upon receipt and in all events prior to the 7th of the calendar month received. Statements are deemed accepted and affirmed by you unless objected to in writing within five days of the date of the statement. You agree to pay any and all fees and costs incurred in the collection and enforcement of this Agreement including, but not limited to, attorneys' fees. If you fail to remain current in the payment of legal fees as provided herein, you agree that we may at any time thereafter cease providing any further legal services and withdraw as counsel, on notice, subject to any necessary approval by the appropriate courts or other tribunals and to applicable general ethical obligations.

5.In addition to any fees that may be payable to us under this Agreement, you agree to reimburse us for all reasonable expenses incurred by us in connection with this engagement. In general, travel arrangements for our personnel should be made directly by you or your travel service providers. For flights longer than two hours and all interstate rail travel, business class accommodations are required for our personnel. Travel time in connection with services under this Agreement that is not otherwise utilized for billable services (whether for you or any other of our clients) is billable to you.

6.You agree to indemnify and hold us harmless to the fullest extent permitted by law from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, expenses (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel) as incurred, actions, proceedings or investigations, or threats thereof (all of the foregoing being hereinafter referred to as “Liabilities”), based upon, relating to or arising out of the rendering of our services hereunder to you; provided, however, that the you shall not be liable under this paragraph to the extent that it is determined that such Liabilities resulted from our gross negligence or willful misconduct.


54 Lawrence Avenue, Lawrence, NY 11559
718-755-8065 | edt@strategicandlegal.com
www.strategicandlegal.com

    



7.You acknowledge and agree that we have been retained to act solely as a legal counsel and consultant to you. In such capacity, we shall act as an independent contractor, and any of our duties arising out of this Agreement shall be owed solely to you.

8.Upon written notice, you may at any time terminate our services and representation under this Agreement. Such termination, however, shall not relieve you of the obligation to pay for all services rendered and costs and expenses paid or incurred on your behalf in accordance with this Agreement before the date of such termination. We may terminate this Agreement for Good Cause (as defined below), subject to an obligation to give you reasonable notice to permit you to obtain alternative representation and subject to applicable ethical provisions. For purposes of this Agreement, “Good Cause” means (a) your failure to honor the material terms of this Agreement, including the timely payment of our fees and expenses, or (b) circumstances where our continued representation would be unlawful or unethical. In the event of termination of this Agreement, we will provide reasonable assistance in effecting a transfer of responsibilities to new counsel. The indemnification and governing law provisions herein shall survive any termination of this Agreement.

9.Any dispute between us arising out of or connected to our representation of you, including, but not limited to, all tort and contract causes of action including but not limited to breach of contract, unjust enrichment, legal malpractice, breach of fiduciary duty, constructive fraud, negligent misrepresentation and fraud, shall be submitted to binding arbitration in New York City before a retired judge who will apply JAMS Comprehensive Arbitration Rules and Procedures. By so agreeing, you are waiving your right to submit any dispute or any cause of action you may have against us to a jury or court trial. You are advised that you have the right to review this arbitration provision with independent counsel of your choosing.

10.During the term of this Agreement, we will maintain all documents relevant to the engagement unless otherwise directed by you. Following the termination of this Agreement, we will retain digital copies of documents for a period of three years unless you request that they be returned to you.

11.The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provisions of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect.

12.This Agreement represents the sole agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any prior agreement or understanding. This Agreement may not be amended or modified except in writing signed by each of the parties and shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the laws of the State of New York.


54 Lawrence Avenue, Lawrence, NY 11559
718-755-8065 | edt@strategicandlegal.com
www.strategicandlegal.com

    



Please confirm that the foregoing is in accordance with our understanding by signing and returning to us a duplicate of this letter.

Sincerely yours,

ELY D. TENDLER STRATEGIC AND LEGAL SERVICES, PLLC


By:/s/ Ely D. Tendler
Ely D. Tendler, Esq., Managing Member



Agreed to and Accepted:

DOCGO INC.


By:/s/ Norman Rosenberg
Norm Rosenberg, CFO


54 Lawrence Avenue, Lawrence, NY 11559
718-755-8065 | edt@strategicandlegal.com
www.strategicandlegal.com

    


Exhibit 31.1
PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER CERTIFICATION
I, Lee Bienstock, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of DocGo Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: May 8, 2024
By:/s/ Lee Bienstock
Lee Bienstock
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)


Exhibit 31.2
PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER CERTIFICATION
I, Norman Rosenberg, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of DocGo Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: May 8, 2024
By:/s/ Norman Rosenberg
Norman Rosenberg
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)


Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of DocGo Inc. (the “Company”) for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Lee Bienstock, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1.The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2.The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: May 8, 2024
By:/s/ Lee Bienstock
Lee Bienstock
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)


Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of DocGo Inc. (the “Company”) for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Norman Rosenberg, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1.The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2.The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: May 8, 2024
By:/s/ Norman Rosenberg
Norman Rosenberg
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)

v3.24.1.u1
Cover Page - shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
May 06, 2024
Cover [Abstract]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Period End Date Mar. 31, 2024  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 001-39618  
Entity Registrant Name DocGo Inc.  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Entity Tax Identification Number 85-2515483  
Entity Address, Address Line One 35 West 35th Street  
Entity Address, Address Line Two Floor 6  
Entity Address, City or Town New York  
Entity Address, State or Province NY  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 10001  
City Area Code (844)  
Local Phone Number 443-6246  
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share  
Trading Symbol DCGO  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   101,565,541
Entity Central Index Key 0001822359  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q1  
Amendment Flag false  
v3.24.1.u1
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 41,244,446 $ 59,286,147
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $6,319,441 and $6,276,454 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively 283,127,437 262,083,462
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 10,759,696 17,499,953
Total current assets 335,131,579 338,869,562
Property and equipment, net 16,315,633 16,835,484
Intangibles, net 36,764,034 37,682,928
Goodwill 47,489,759 47,539,929
Restricted cash 17,649,417 12,931,839
Operating lease right-of-use assets 9,125,733 9,580,535
Finance lease right-of-use assets 13,385,131 12,003,919
Equity method investments 470,406 553,573
Deferred tax assets 11,945,760 11,888,539
Other assets 2,407,665 2,565,649
Total assets 490,685,117 490,451,957
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable 25,628,149 19,827,258
Accrued liabilities 70,178,256 91,340,609
Line of credit 30,000,000 25,000,000
Notes payable, current 26,367 28,131
Due to seller 7,819,147 7,823,009
Contingent consideration 19,781,737 19,792,982
Operating lease liability, current 2,835,458 2,773,020
Finance lease liability, current 3,866,929 3,534,073
Total current liabilities 160,136,043 170,119,082
Notes payable, non-current 33,726 41,586
Operating lease liability, non-current 6,720,787 7,223,941
Finance lease liability, non-current 8,718,460 7,896,392
Total liabilities 175,609,016 185,281,001
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity:    
Common stock ($0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023; 102,961,495 and 104,055,168 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively) 10,297 10,406
Additional paid-in-capital 320,135,875 320,693,866
Accumulated deficit (10,166,861) (21,394,310)
Accumulated other comprehensive income 1,344,771 1,484,905
Total stockholders’ equity attributable to DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries 311,324,082 300,794,867
Noncontrolling interests 3,752,019 4,376,089
Total stockholders’ equity 315,076,101 305,170,956
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 490,685,117 $ 490,451,957
v3.24.1.u1
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parentheticals) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Accounts receivable, allowance $ 6,319,441 $ 6,276,454
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) 500,000,000 500,000,000
Common stock, shares issued (in shares) 102,961,495 104,055,168
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares) 102,961,495 104,055,168
v3.24.1.u1
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Income Statement [Abstract]    
Revenues, net $ 192,087,529 $ 113,002,703
Expenses:    
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization, which is shown separately below) 124,808,914 81,226,498
Operating expenses:    
General and administrative 40,181,035 29,220,317
Depreciation and amortization 4,182,781 3,649,329
Legal and regulatory 4,313,503 3,638,321
Technology and development 2,388,919 1,863,579
Sales, advertising and marketing 337,010 307,246
Total expenses 176,212,162 119,905,290
Income (loss) from operations 15,875,367 (6,902,587)
Other income (expense):    
Interest (expense) income, net (369,008) 809,172
Change in fair value of contingent liability 6,446 0
Loss on equity method investments (83,167) (115,286)
Loss on remeasurement of operating and finance leases (4,697) 0
Gain (loss) on disposal of fixed assets 52,835 (54,839)
Other income 244,607 214,880
Total other income (expense) (152,984) 853,927
Net income (loss) before income tax provision 15,722,383 (6,048,660)
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes (5,119,004) 2,129,870
Net income (loss) 10,603,379 (3,918,790)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (624,070) (453,120)
Net income (loss) attributable to stockholders of DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries 11,227,449 (3,465,670)
Other comprehensive income    
Foreign currency translation adjustment (140,134) 243,658
Total comprehensive income (loss) $ 11,087,315 $ (3,222,012)
Net income (loss) per share attributable to DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries - Basic (in dollars per share) $ 0.11 $ (0.03)
Weighted-average shares outstanding - Basic (in shares) 103,818,362 102,579,291
Net income (loss) per share attributable to DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries - Diluted (in dollars per share) $ 0.10 $ (0.03)
Weighted-average shares outstanding - Diluted (in shares) 108,506,435 102,579,291
v3.24.1.u1
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY - USD ($)
Total
Common Stock
Additional Paid-in- Capital
Accumulated Deficit
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Noncontrolling Interests
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022   102,411,162        
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 278,927,391 $ 10,241 $ 301,451,435 $ (28,972,216) $ 741,206 $ 5,696,725
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]            
Exercise of stock options (in shares)   96,101        
Exercise of stock options 249,715 $ 10 249,705      
UK Ltd. restricted stock 167,175   167,175      
Stock bases compensation (in shares)   424,911        
Stock-based compensation 8,181,591 $ 42 8,181,549      
Health liquidation 70,284     70,284    
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (453,120)         (453,120)
Foreign currency translation 243,658       243,658  
Net income (loss) attributable to stockholders of DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries (3,465,670)     (3,465,670)    
Ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023   102,932,174        
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2023 $ 283,921,024 $ 10,293 310,049,864 (32,367,602) 984,864 5,243,605
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2023 104,055,168 104,055,168        
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2023 $ 305,170,956 $ 10,406 320,693,866 (21,394,310) 1,484,905 4,376,089
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]            
Exercise of stock options (in shares) 0          
Common stock repurchased (in shares)   (1,255,614)        
Common stock repurchased $ (4,877,559) $ (126) (4,877,433)      
Stock bases compensation (in shares)   165,688        
Stock-based compensation 4,340,405 $ 17 4,340,388      
Shares withheld for taxes (in shares)   (3,747)        
Shares withheld for taxes (20,946)   (20,946)      
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (624,070)         (624,070)
Foreign currency translation (140,134)       (140,134)  
Net income (loss) attributable to stockholders of DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries $ 11,227,449     11,227,449    
Ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2024 102,961,495 102,961,495        
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2024 $ 315,076,101 $ 10,297 $ 320,135,875 $ (10,166,861) $ 1,344,771 $ 3,752,019
v3.24.1.u1
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:      
Net income (loss) $ 10,603,379 $ (3,918,790)  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:      
Depreciation of property and equipment 1,431,308 1,482,610  
Amortization of intangible assets 1,694,983 1,365,636  
Amortization of finance lease right-of-use assets 1,056,490 801,083  
(Gain) loss on disposal of assets (52,835) 54,839  
Deferred income tax (55,776) (1,015,555)  
Loss on equity method investments 83,167 115,286  
Bad debt expense 1,357,621 (1,902,587)  
Stock-based compensation 3,988,339 8,450,016  
Loss on remeasurement of operating and finance leases 4,697 0  
Gain on liquidation of business 0 70,284  
Change in fair value of contingent liability (6,446) 0  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:      
Accounts receivable (22,401,596) (24,668,050)  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 6,728,337 (174,059)  
Other assets (62,016) 274,683  
Accounts payable 5,800,891 (2,581,796)  
Accrued liabilities (20,810,287) (1,471,551)  
Net cash used in operating activities (10,639,744) (23,117,951)  
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:      
Acquisition of property and equipment (951,702) (1,976,075)  
Acquisition of intangibles (773,039) (1,405,444)  
Acquisition of businesses 0 1,574,604  
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment 25,000 117,420  
Net cash used in investing activities (1,699,741) (1,689,495)  
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:      
Proceeds from revolving credit line 45,000,000 0  
Repayments of revolving credit line (40,000,000) 0  
Repayments of notes payable (9,624) (129,370)  
Due to seller (3,862) (11,494,549)  
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 0 416,890  
Payments for taxes related to shares withheld for employee taxes (20,946) 0  
Common stock repurchased (4,877,559) 0  
Payments on obligations under finance lease (969,588) (744,030)  
Net cash used in financing activities (881,579) (11,951,059)  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (103,059) 168,149  
Net decrease in cash and restricted cash (13,324,123) (36,590,356)  
Cash and restricted cash at beginning of period 72,217,986 164,109,074 $ 164,109,074
Cash and restricted cash at end of period 58,893,863 127,518,718 72,217,986
Supplemental disclosure of cash and non-cash transactions:      
Cash paid for interest 448,057 32,827  
Cash paid for interest on finance lease liabilities 181,883 126,584  
Cash paid for income taxes 557,598 40,050  
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities 2,791,964 926,468  
Remeasurement of finance lease right-of-use asset due to lease modification 300,000 0  
Fixed assets acquired in exchange for notes payable 0 150,079  
Supplemental non-cash investing activity:      
Acquisition of business funded by acquisition payable 0 19,473,805  
Reconciliation of cash and restricted cash      
Cash 41,244,446 120,056,897 59,286,147
Restricted cash 17,649,417 7,461,821  
Total cash and restricted cash shown in statement of cash flows $ 58,893,863 $ 127,518,718 $ 72,217,986
v3.24.1.u1
Description of Organization and Business Operations
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Description of Organization and Business Operations Description of Organization and Business Operations
Background

On November 5, 2021, DocGo Inc., a Delaware corporation, then known as Motion Acquisition Corp. (collectively with its subsidiaries, the “Company”), consummated a business combination pursuant to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated March 8, 2021 (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among the Company, Motion Merger Sub Corp., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”), and Ambulnz, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Ambulnz”). The transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement are referred to herein as the “Business Combination.” In connection with the closing of the Business Combination, the Company changed its name from Motion Acquisition Corp. to DocGo Inc.

As contemplated by the Merger Agreement and as described in the Company’s definitive proxy statement/consent solicitation/prospectus filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on October 14, 2021, Merger Sub merged with and into Ambulnz, with Ambulnz continuing as the surviving corporation. As a result of the Business Combination, Ambulnz became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company and each share of Series A preferred stock of Ambulnz, no par value, Class A common stock of Ambulnz, no par value, and Class B common stock of Ambulnz, no par value, was cancelled and converted into the right to receive a portion of the merger consideration issuable as common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 (“Common Stock”), pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement.
In connection with the Business Combination, the Company raised $158,000,000 of net proceeds. This amount consisted of (i) $43,400,000 of cash held in the Company’s trust account established in connection with its initial public offering, net of the Company’s transaction costs and underwriters’ fees of $9,600,000, and (ii) $114,600,000 of cash from the sale of shares of Common Stock to certain investors at a price of $10.00 per share in a private placement that closed concurrently with the Business Combination (the “PIPE Financing”), net of $10,400,000 in transaction costs in connection with the PIPE Financing. These transaction costs consisted of banking, legal and other professional fees, which were recorded as a reduction to additional paid-in capital.
Ambulnz was originally formed in Delaware on June 17, 2015 as Ambulnz, LLC, a limited liability company. On November 1, 2017, with an effective date of January 1, 2017, Ambulnz converted its legal structure from a limited liability company to a C-corporation and changed its name to Ambulnz, Inc. Ambulnz is the sole owner of Ambulnz Holdings, LLC (“Holdings”), which was formed in the state of Delaware on August 5, 2015 as a limited liability company. Holdings is the owner of multiple operating entities incorporated in various states in the U.S. as well as within England and Wales, U.K.
The Business
The Company is a mobile healthcare services company that uses proprietary dispatch and communication technology to help provide (i) quality mobile, in-person medical treatment directly to patients in the comfort of their homes, workplaces and other non-traditional locations and (ii) healthcare transportation in major metropolitan cities in the United States (“U.S.”) and the United Kingdom (“U.K.”).

The Company conducts business in three operating segments: Mobile Health Services, Transportation Services and Corporate. Mobile Health Services include a wide variety of healthcare services performed at homes, offices and other locations and event services such as on-site healthcare support at sporting events and concerts. This segment also provides total care management solutions to large, typically underserved, population groups primarily through arrangements with municipalities, which include healthcare services as well as ancillary services, such as shelter. Transportation Services encompass both emergency response and non-emergency transport services. Non-emergency transport services include ambulance transports and wheelchair transports. Net revenue from Transportation Services is derived from the transportation of patients based on billings to third party payors and healthcare facilities. The Company’s Corporate segment primarily represents shared services and personnel that support both the Mobile Health Services and Transportation Services segments. It contains operating expenses such as information technology costs, certain insurance costs and the compensation costs of senior and executive leadership. None of the Company’s revenues or cost of revenues are reported within the Corporate segment.
v3.24.1.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. (“U.S. GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the SEC regarding interim financial reporting. Certain information and disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. As such, the information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
The Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2023 included herein was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date but does not include all disclosures including notes required by U.S. GAAP.
Principles of Consolidation
The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts and operations of DocGo Inc. and its subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated upon consolidation. Noncontrolling interests (“NCI”) on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements represent a portion of consolidated joint ventures and variable interest entities ("VIEs") in which the Company does not have direct equity ownership. Certain amounts in the prior periods’ unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
The Business Combination was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization in accordance with U.S. GAAP (the “Reverse Recapitalization”). Under this method of accounting, the Company was treated as the “acquired” company for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, for accounting purposes, the Reverse Recapitalization was treated as the equivalent of Ambulnz stock for the net assets of the Company, accompanied by a recapitalization. The net assets of the Company are stated at historical cost, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded. The consolidated assets, liabilities and results of operations prior to the Reverse Recapitalization are those of Ambulnz. The shares and corresponding capital amounts and earnings per share available for common stockholders prior to the Business Combination have been retroactively restated as shares reflecting the exchange ratio (645.1452 to 1) established in the Business Combination. Further, Ambulnz was determined to be the accounting acquirer in the transaction, and as such, the acquisition is considered a business combination under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”) and was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting.
In accordance with ASC 810, Consolidation (“ASC 810”), the Company assesses whether it has a variable interest in legal entities in which it has a financial relationship and, if so, whether or not those entities are VIEs. For those entities that qualify as VIEs, ASC 810 requires the Company to determine if the Company is the primary beneficiary of the VIE, and if so, to consolidate the VIE.

The Company holds variable interests in legal entities that contract with physicians and other health professionals that provide services on behalf of the Company. These entities are considered VIEs since they do not have sufficient equity to finance their activities without additional subordinated financial support. An enterprise having a controlling financial interest in a VIE must consolidate the VIE if it is the primary beneficiary, meaning it has (1) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impacts the VIE’s economic performance (power) and (2) the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE that potentially could be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that potentially could be significant to the VIE (benefits). The Company has the power and rights to control all activities of its VIEs and funds and absorbs all losses of its VIEs. The Company has determined that it is the primary beneficiary of its VIEs and therefore appropriately consolidates its VIEs.

Net loss for the Company's VIEs was $275,905 and $186,637 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The total assets amounted to $5,364,950 and $4,364,274 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Total liabilities were $6,088,439 and $4,811,857 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The Company's VIEs' total stockholders’ deficit was $723,489 and $447,583 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Foreign Currency
The Company’s functional currency is the U.S. dollar. The functional currency of our foreign operation is the British pound. Assets and liabilities of foreign operations denominated in local currencies are translated at the spot rate in effect at the applicable reporting date, except for equity accounts, which are translated at historical rates. The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income are translated at the weighted average rate of exchange during the applicable period. The resulting unrealized cumulative translation adjustment for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $(140,134) and $243,658, respectively.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and expenses; the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in its financial statements; and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. The most significant estimates in the Company’s financial statements relate to revenue recognition related to the allowance for doubtful accounts, stock-based compensation, calculations related to the incremental borrowing rate for the Company’s lease agreements, estimates related to ongoing lease terms, software development costs, impairment of long-lived assets, goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, business combinations, reserve for losses within the Company’s insurance deductibles, income taxes and deferred income tax. These estimates and assumptions are based on current facts, historical experience and various other factors believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the recording of expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources.

Actual results may differ materially and adversely from these estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and actual results, the Company’s future results of operations could be adversely affected.
Self-Insurance Reserves
The Company self-insures a number of risks, including, but not limited to, workers’ compensation, general liability, auto liability and certain employee-related healthcare benefits. Standard actuarial procedures and data analysis are used to estimate the liabilities associated with these risks on an undiscounted basis. The recorded liabilities reflect the ultimate cost for claims incurred but not paid and any estimable administrative run-out expenses related to the processing of these outstanding claim payments. On a regular basis, the liabilities are evaluated for appropriateness with claims reserve valuations. To limit exposure to some risks, the Company maintains insurance coverage with varying limits and retentions, including stop-loss insurance coverage for workers’ compensation, general liability and auto liability.
Concentration of Credit Risk and Off-Balance Sheet Risk
The Company is potentially subject to concentration of credit risk with respect to its cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, which the Company attempts to minimize by maintaining cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash with institutions of sound financial quality. At times, cash balances may exceed limits federally insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). The Company believes it is not exposed to significant credit risk due to the financial strength of the depository institutions in which the funds are held. The Company has no financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk of loss.
Major Customers
The Company had one customer that accounted for approximately 39% of revenues and 34% of net accounts receivable and another customer that accounted for 32% of revenues and 46% of net accounts receivable for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
The Company had one customer that accounted for approximately 46% of revenues and 62% of net accounts receivable for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Major Vendor

The Company had one vendor that accounted for approximately 18% and 18% of total cost for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The Company expects to maintain this relationship with the vendor and believes the services provided by this vendor are available from alternative sources.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications of amounts previously reported have been made to the accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements to maintain consistency between periods presented. The reclassifications had no impact on previously reported net income or retained earnings.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less. The Company maintains most of its cash and cash equivalents with financial institutions in the U.S. The Company’s accounts at financial institutions in the U.S. are insured by the FDIC and are in excess of FDIC insured limits. The Company had cash balances of approximately $5,047,684 and $3,699,793 with foreign financial institutions on March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Restricted Cash
Cash and cash equivalents subject to contractual restrictions and not readily available are classified as restricted cash in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Restricted cash is classified as either a current or non-current asset depending on the restriction period. The Company is required to pledge or otherwise restrict a portion of cash and cash equivalents as collateral for self-insurance exposures, transportation equipment leases and a standby letter of credit as required by its insurance carrier (see Notes 9 and 14).
The Company utilizes a combination of insurance and self-insurance programs, including a wholly owned captive insurance entity, to provide for the potential liabilities for certain risks, including workers’ compensation, automobile liability, general liability and professional liability. Liabilities associated with the risks that are retained by the Company within its high deductible limits are not discounted and are estimated, in part, by considering claims experience, exposure and severity factors and other actuarial assumptions. The Company has commercial insurance in place for catastrophic claims above its deductible limits.
ARM Insurance, Inc., a Vermont-based wholly owned captive insurance subsidiary of the Company, charges the operating subsidiaries premiums to insure the retained workers’ compensation, automobile liability, general liability and professional liability exposures. Pursuant to Vermont insurance regulations, ARM Insurance, Inc. maintains certain levels of cash and cash equivalents related to its self-insurance exposures.
The Company also maintains certain cash balances related to its insurance programs, which are held in a self-depleting trust and restricted as to withdrawal or use by the Company other than to pay or settle self-insured claims and costs. These amounts are reflected in “Restricted cash” in the accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements, provides guidance on the development and disclosure of fair value measurements. Under this accounting guidance, fair value is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability.
The accounting guidance classifies fair value measurements in one of the following three categories for disclosure purposes:
Level 1:    Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2:    Inputs other than Level 1 prices for similar assets or liabilities that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.
Level 3:    Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and values determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant judgment or estimation.
Fair value measurements discussed herein are based upon certain market assumptions and pertinent information available to management as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. For certain financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other current assets, restricted cash, accounts payable, accrued expenses, and due to seller, the carrying amounts approximate their fair values as they are short term in nature. The notes payable are presented at their carrying value, which, based on borrowing rates currently available to the Company for loans with similar terms, approximates its fair values.

Level 3 instruments are valued based on unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and reflect the Company’s own assumptions in measuring fair value. Future changes in fair value of the contingent financial milestone consideration, as a result of changes in significant inputs such as the discount rate and estimated probabilities of financial milestone achievements, could have a material effect on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income and Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets in the period of the change.

In connection with the acquisition of Ryan Bros. Fort Atkinson, LLC (“Ryan Brothers”), the Company recorded $4,000,000 in contingent consideration to be paid based on the completion of certain performance obligations over a 24-month period. The Company recorded a change in fair value of contingent consideration in the amount of $7,284 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. There was a remaining contingent liability balance of $1,828,302 and $1,821,018 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively (see Note 4).

In connection with the acquisition of Exceptional Medical Transportation, LLC (“Exceptional”), the Company also agreed to pay up to $2,000,000 in contingent consideration upon meeting certain performance conditions within two years of the closing date of such acquisition. The Company recorded a change in fair value of contingent consideration in the amount of $(13,730) and $0 for the three months ended March 31,2024 and 2023, respectively. There was a remaining contingent liability balance of $265,571 and $279,301 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively (see Note 4).

In connection with the acquisition of Location Medical Services, LLC (“LMS”), the Company recorded $2,475,540 in contingent consideration to be paid upon LMS meeting certain performance conditions in 2023. The Company did not record a change in fair value of contingent consideration for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, but recorded $(4,799) and $50,542 as a result of foreign exchange movement for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. There was a remaining contingent liability balance of $600,029 and $604,827 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively (see Note 4).

In connection with the acquisition of Cardiac RMS, LLC (“CRMS”), the Company recorded $15,822,190 in contingent consideration to be paid out over 36 months for the remaining 49% equity of CRMS, based on CRMS’ attainment of full-year EBITDA targets. The Company did not record a change in fair value of contingent consideration for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. There was a remaining contingent liability balance of $17,087,835 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 (see Note 4).

Accounts Receivable

The Company contracts with hospitals, healthcare facilities, businesses, state and local government entities, and insurance providers to provide Mobile Health Services and to transport patients at specified rates. These rates are either on a per procedure or per transport basis, or on an hourly or daily basis. Accounts receivable consist of billings for healthcare and transportation services provided to patients. Billings typically are either paid or settled on the patient’s behalf by health insurance providers, managed care organizations, treatment facilities, government sponsored programs or businesses or patients directly. Accounts receivable are net of insurance provider contractual allowances, which are estimated at the time of billing based on contractual terms or other arrangements. Accounts receivable are periodically evaluated for collectability based on past credit history with payors and their current financial condition. Changes in the estimated collectability of accounts receivable are recorded in the results of operations for the period in which the estimate is revised. Accounts receivable deemed uncollectible are offset against the allowance for uncollectible accounts. The Company generally does not require collateral for accounts receivable.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization. When an item is sold or retired, the costs and related accumulated depreciation or amortization are eliminated, and the resulting gain or loss, if any, is recorded in operating expenses in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive
Income. The Company provides for depreciation and amortization using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets. A summary of estimated useful lives is as follows:
Estimated Useful Life
Buildings39 years
Office equipment and furniture3 years
Vehicles
5-8 years
Medical equipment5 years
Leasehold improvementsShorter of useful life of asset or lease term
Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. Expenditures that improve an asset or extend its estimated useful life are capitalized.
Software Development Costs
Costs incurred during the preliminary project stage, maintenance costs and routine updates and enhancements of products are expensed as incurred. The Company capitalizes software development costs intended for internal use in accordance with ASC 350-40, Internal-Use Software. Costs incurred in developing the application of its software and costs incurred to upgrade or enhance product functionalities are capitalized when it is probable that the expenses would result in future economic benefits to the Company and the functionalities and enhancements are used for their intended purpose. Capitalized software costs are amortized over its useful life.
Estimated useful life of software development activities are reviewed annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that intangible assets may be impaired and adjusted as appropriate to reflect upcoming development activities that may include significant upgrades or enhancements to the existing functionality.
Business Combinations
The Company accounts for its business combinations under the provisions of ASC 805-10, Business Combinations (“ASC 805-10”), which requires that the acquisition method of accounting be used for all business combinations. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including noncontrolling interests, are recorded at the date of acquisition at their respective fair values. ASC 805-10 also specifies criteria that intangible assets acquired in a business combination must meet to be recognized and reported apart from goodwill.
Goodwill represents the excess purchase price over the fair value of the tangible net assets and intangible assets acquired in a business combination. If the business combination provides for contingent consideration, the Company records the contingent consideration at fair value at the acquisition date and any changes in fair value after the acquisition date are accounted for as measurement-period adjustments. Changes in fair value of contingent consideration resulting from events after the acquisition date, such as earn-outs, are recognized as follows: (1) if the contingent consideration is classified as equity, the contingent consideration is not re-measured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity, or (2) if the contingent consideration is classified as a liability, the changes in fair value are recognized in earnings. For transactions that are business combinations, the Company evaluates the existence of goodwill or a gain from a bargain purchase. The Company capitalizes acquisition-related costs and fees associated with asset acquisitions and immediately expenses acquisition-related costs and fees associated with business combinations.
The estimated fair value of net assets to be acquired, including the allocation of the fair value to identifiable assets and liabilities, is determined using established valuation techniques. Management uses assumptions based on historical knowledge of the business and projected financial information of the target. These assumptions may vary based on future events, perceptions of different market participants and other factors outside the control of management, and such variations may be significant to estimated values.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Company evaluates the recoverability of the recorded amount of long-lived assets, primarily property and equipment and finite-lived intangible assets, whenever events or changes in circumstance indicate that the recorded amount of an asset may not be fully recoverable. An impairment is assessed when the undiscounted expected future cash flows derived from
an asset are less than its carrying amount. If an asset is determined to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. Assets targeted for disposal are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell.
Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the excess of the total purchase consideration over the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized but are tested for impairment at the reporting unit level annually on December 31 or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not to be impaired. These events include: (i) severe adverse industry or economic trends; (ii) significant company-specific actions, including exiting an activity in conjunction with restructuring of operations; (iii) current, historical or projected deterioration of the Company’s financial performance; or (iv) a sustained decrease in the Company’s market capitalization, as indicated by its publicly quoted share price, below its net book value.
Line of Credit
The costs associated with the Company’s line of credit are deferred and recognized over the term of the line of credit as interest expense.
Related Party Transactions
The Company defines related parties as affiliates of the Company, entities for which investments are accounted for by the equity method, trusts for the benefit of employees, principal owners (beneficial owners of more than 10% of the voting interest), management, members of immediate families of principal owners or management and other parties with which the Company may deal with if one party controls or can significantly influence management or the operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.
Related party transactions are recorded within operating expenses in the Company’s unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income. For details regarding the related party transactions that occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 refer to Note 16.
Revenue Recognition
On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”).
To determine revenue recognition for contractual arrangements that the Company determines are within the scope of ASC 606, the Company performs the following five steps: (1) identify each contract with a customer; (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) the relevant performance obligation is satisfied. The Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that the Company will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services the Company provides to the customer.

The Company generates revenues from the provision of (1) Mobile Health Services and (2) Transportation Services. Since the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company as the performance obligations are fulfilled, the Company satisfies performance obligations immediately. The Company has utilized the “right to invoice” expedient, which allows an entity to recognize revenue in the amount of consideration to which the entity has the right to invoice when the amount that the Company has the right to invoice corresponds directly to the value transferred to the customer. Revenues are recorded net of estimated contractual allowances for claims subject to contracts with responsible paying entities. The Company estimates contractual allowances at the time of billing based on contractual terms, historical collections or other arrangements. All transaction prices are fixed and determinable, which includes a fixed base rate, fixed mileage rate and an evaluation of historical collections by each payor.
Nature of Our Services
Revenue is primarily derived from:

i.Mobile Health Services: These services include a wide variety of healthcare services performed at homes, offices and other locations and event services such as on-site healthcare support at sporting events and concerts. This
segment also provides total care management solutions to large, typically underserved population groups, primarily through arrangements with municipalities, which include healthcare services as well as ancillary services, such as shelter.

ii.Transportation Services: These services encompass both emergency response and non-emergency transport services. Non-emergency transport services include ambulance transports and wheelchair transports. Net revenue from Transportation Services is derived from the transportation of patients based on billings to third party payors and healthcare facilities.

For Mobile Health Services, the performance of the services and any related support activities in the majority of the Company’s contracts are a single performance obligation under ASC 606. Mobile Health Services are typically billed based on a fixed rate (i.e., time and materials separately or combined) fee structure taking into consideration staff and materials utilized. The Company also concluded that Transportation Services and any related support activities are a single performance obligation under ASC 606. The transaction price is determined by the fixed rate usage-based fees or fixed fees that are agreed upon in the Company’s executed contracts.

As the performance associated with such services is known and quantifiable at the end of a period in which the services occurred (i.e., monthly or quarterly), revenues are typically recognized in the respective period performed. The typical billing cycle for Mobile Health Services and Transportation Services is same day to five days with payments generally due within 30 days. For large municipal customers in the Mobile Health Services segment, invoices are generally produced on a monthly basis, in arrears, and are generally due within 30-60 days of when they are submitted to the customer. For Transportation Services, the Company estimates the amount unbilled at month end and recognizes such amounts as revenue, based on available data and customer history. Since the majority of the Company’s Mobile Health Services and Transportation Services each represent a single performance obligation, allocation is not necessary as the transaction price (fees) for the services provided is standard and explicitly stated in the contractual fee schedule and/or invoice. For contracts with multiple distinct performance obligations, the Company allocates the transaction price based on their agreed-upon price to the individually identified performance obligations in the contract. The Company monitors and evaluates all contracts on a case-by-case basis to determine if multiple performance obligations are present in a contractual arrangement.

For Mobile Health Services, the customer also generally simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company as the performance obligations are fulfilled. Therefore, the Company satisfies performance obligations at the same time. For certain Mobile Health Services that have a fixed fee arrangement and are provided over time, revenue is recognized over time as the services are provided to the customer. For Transportation Services, since the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company as the performance obligations are fulfilled, the Company satisfies performance obligations at the same time. For Transportation Services, where the customer pays fixed rate usage-based fees, the actual usage in the period represents the best measure of progress.

In the following table, revenues are disaggregated as follows:
Revenue BreakdownThree Months Ended
March 31,
20242023
Primary Geographical Markets
United States$179,110,846 $98,909,521 
United Kingdom12,976,683 14,093,182 
Total revenues$192,087,529 $113,002,703 
Major Segments/Service Lines
Mobile Health Services$143,941,158 $72,946,757 
Transportation Services48,146,371 40,055,946 
Total revenues$192,087,529 $113,002,703 
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company maintained stock incentive plans under which the Company may issue incentive and non-qualified stock options, restricted stock units and performance-based stock units. The Company accounts for stock-based compensation using the provisions of ASC 718, Stock-Based Compensation, which requires the recognition of the fair value of stock-based compensation. The Company expenses stock-based compensation over the requisite service period based on the estimated grant-date fair value of the awards. The Company estimates the fair value of stock option grants using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, and the assumptions used in calculating the fair value of stock-based awards represent management’s best estimates and involve inherent uncertainties and the application of management’s judgment. The Company accounts for forfeitures as they occur. For performance-based awards, expense is recognized over the period from the grant date to the estimated attainment date, which is the derived service period of the award, if management determines that it is probable that the performance-based vesting conditions will be achieved. All stock-based compensation costs are recorded in operating expenses in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
Earnings per Share
Earnings per share represents the net income attributable to stockholders divided by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue Common Stock were exercised or converted into Common Stock during the reporting periods. Potential dilutive Common Stock equivalents consist of the incremental shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of warrants and the incremental shares issuable upon conversion of stock options. In reporting periods in which the Company has a net loss, the effect is considered anti-dilutive and excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation.
The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share to stockholders of DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20242023
Net income (loss) attributable to stockholders of DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries$11,227,449 $(3,465,670)
Weighted-average shares outstanding - Basic103,818,362 102,579,291 
Effect of dilutive options4,688,073 1,236,473 
Weighted-average shares outstanding - Diluted108,506,435 102,579,291 
Net income (loss) per share attributable to DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries - Basic 0.11 (0.03)
Net income (loss) per share attributable to DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries - Diluted 0.10 (0.03)
Anti-dilutive employee share-based awards excluded8,675,277 9,337,239 
Equity Method Investment

The Company uses the equity method to account for investments in which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating and financial policies of the investee but does not exercise control. The Company’s judgment regarding its level of influence over an equity method investee includes considering key factors, such as ownership interest, representation on the board of directors and participation in policy-making decisions.
Under the equity method, the Company’s investment is initially measured at cost and subsequently increased or decreased to recognize the Company’s share of income and losses of the investee, capital contributions and distributions and impairment losses. The Company performs a qualitative assessment annually and recognizes an impairment if there are sufficient indicators that the fair value of the investment is less than carrying value.

On October 26, 2021, the Company acquired a 50% interest in RND Health Services Inc. (“RND”) for $655,876. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company made an additional investment amounting to $298,932. The Company’s carrying value in RND, an equity method investee, is reflected in the caption “Equity method investments” in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Changes in value of RND are recorded in “(Loss) gain on equity method investments” in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.

On November 1, 2021, the Company acquired a 20% interest in National Providers Association, LLC (“NPA”) for $30,000. Effective December 21, 2021, three members withdrew from NPA, resulting in the remaining two members obtaining the remaining ownership percentage. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company owned 50% of NPA. The Company’s carrying value in NPA, an equity method investee, is reflected in the caption “Equity method investments” in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Changes in value of NPA are recorded in “(Loss) gain on equity method investments” in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
Leases
The Company categorizes leases at its inception as either operating or finance leases based on the criteria in ASC 842, Leases (“ASC 842”). The Company adopted ASC 842 on January 1, 2019, using the modified retrospective approach, and has established a right-of-use asset and a current and non-current lease liability for each lease arrangement identified. The lease liability is recorded at the present value of future lease payments discounted using the discount rate that approximates the Company’s incremental borrowing rate for the lease established at the commencement date, and the right-of-use asset is measured as the lease liability plus any initial direct costs, less any lease incentives received before commencement. The Company recognizes a single lease cost, so that the remaining cost of the lease is allocated over the remaining lease term on a straight-line basis.
The Company has lease arrangements for vehicles, equipment and facilities. These leases typically have original terms not exceeding 10 years and in some cases contain multi-year renewal options, none of which are reasonably certain of exercise. The Company’s lease arrangements may contain both lease and non-lease components. The Company has elected to combine and account for lease and non-lease components as a single lease component. The Company has incorporated residual value obligations in leases for which there are such occurrences. Regarding short-term leases, ASC 842-10-25-2 permits an entity to make a policy election not to apply the recognition requirements of ASC 842 to short-term leases. The Company has elected not to apply the ASC 842 recognition criteria to any leases that qualify as short-term leases.
Income Taxes
Income taxes are recorded in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”), which provides for deferred taxes using an asset and liability approach. The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or its tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Valuation allowances are provided if based upon the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions in accordance with the provisions of ASC 740. When uncertain tax positions exist, the Company recognizes the tax benefit of tax positions to the extent that the benefit would more likely than not be realized assuming examination by the taxing authority. The determination as to whether the tax benefit will more likely than not be realized is based upon the technical merits of the tax position as well as consideration of the available facts and circumstances. The Company recognizes any interest and penalties accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosure ("ASU 2023-07"). ASU 2023-07 updates reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through requiring enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses and information used to assess segment performance. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2023-07 on its disclosures.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures ("ASU 2023-09"). ASU 2023-09 includes amendments requiring enhanced income tax disclosures, primarily related to standardization and disaggregation of rate reconciliation categories and income taxes paid by jurisdiction. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted, and should be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2023-09 on its disclosures.
v3.24.1.u1
Property and Equipment, Net
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Property and Equipment, Net Property and Equipment, Net
Property and equipment, net as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Transportation equipment$17,493,078 $17,438,072 
Medical equipment7,623,138 7,104,161 
Office equipment and furniture3,916,431 3,701,657 
Leasehold improvements756,577 709,619 
Buildings527,284 527,283 
Land37,800 37,800 
30,354,308 29,518,592 
Less: Accumulated depreciation(14,038,675)(12,683,108)
Property and equipment, net$16,315,633 $16,835,484 
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company disposed of assets with a cost of $102,079 and accumulated depreciation of $61,834 for proceeds of $93,080. The Company recorded a gain on disposal of assets of $52,835 for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
The Company recorded depreciation expense of $1,431,308 and $1,482,610 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
v3.24.1.u1
Acquisition of Businesses
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Acquisition of Businesses Acquisition of Businesses
Exceptional Medical Transportation, LLC
On July 13, 2022, Holdings acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of common stock of Exceptional, a provider of medical transportation services, in exchange for $13,708,333 consisting of $7,708,333 in cash at closing and $6,000,000 payable over a 24-month period following the closing date of the acquisition. The Company also agreed to pay up to $2,000,000 in contingent consideration upon meeting certain performance conditions within two years of the closing date of such acquisition.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recorded a change in contingent consideration in the amount of $(13,730). During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company made a payment for the first installment due on the contingent liability in the amount of $426,655. The estimated contingent consideration amount payable for Exceptional was $265,571 and $279,301 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Additionally, the Company paid $3,000,000 of the $6,000,000 remaining purchase price payable as of December 31, 2023. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there was a due to seller balance of $3,000,000.
Ryan Bros. Fort Atkinson, LLC
On August 9, 2022, Holdings acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of common stock of Ryan Brothers, a provider of medical transportation services, in exchange for an aggregate purchase price of $11,422,252, consisting of $7,422,252 in cash at closing and an estimated $4,000,000 in contingent consideration to be paid out over 24 months, commencing on August 1, 2022, based on performance of certain obligations.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recorded a change in contingent consideration in the amount of $7,284. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company made a payment for the first installment due on the contingent liability in the amount of $1,840,026. The estimated contingent consideration amount payable for Ryan Brothers was $1,828,302 and $1,821,018 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Location Medical Services, LLC
On December 9, 2022, Holdings, through UK Ltd., acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of common stock of LMS. The aggregate purchase price consisted of $302,450 in cash consideration. The Company also agreed to pay LMS an additional $11,279,201 in deferred consideration and an estimated $2,475,540 in contingent consideration upon LMS meeting certain performance conditions in 2023.
The Company recorded $(4,799) and $50,542 in foreign exchange movement during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The estimated contingent consideration amount payable for LMS was $600,029 and $604,827 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Additionally, the Company paid $11,279,201 of deferred consideration to LMS during the year ended December 31, 2023. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there was no remaining due to seller amounts outstanding.
On April 2, 2024, the Company paid the contingent consideration balance in the amount of $600,029.
Cardiac RMS, LLC

On March 31, 2023, Holdings acquired 51% of the outstanding shares of common stock of CRMS, a provider of cardiac implantable electronic device remote monitoring and virtual care management services. The closing consideration of $10,000,000 consisted of $9,000,000 in cash and $1,000,000 worth of shares of Common Stock issued in a private placement transaction. A further probable consideration of $15,822,190 is to be paid out over 36 months following the closing of the transaction for the remaining 49% equity of CRMS, based on CRMS’ attainment of full-year EBITDA targets. $5,000,000 of such further probable consideration is to be paid in cash and the remaining $10,822,190 is to be paid in shares of Common Stock. Acquisition costs are included in general and administrative expenses and totaled $229,937 for the year ended December 31, 2023. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recorded a change in contingent consideration in the amount of $1,265,645. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there was a remaining contingent liability balance of $17,087,835.
Ambulnz-FMC North America LLC

On April 1, 2023, the Company acquired the remaining outstanding shares of common stock of Ambulnz-FMC North America LLC (“FMC NA”), a prominent healthcare company that focuses on providing vital products and services for patients suffering from kidney diseases and renal failure, from its joint venture with Holdings in exchange for $4,000,000 in cash and $3,000,000 in Common Stock. Acquisition costs are included in general and administrative expenses totaling approximately $35,560 for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Healthworx LLC

On May 10, 2023, the Company acquired the remaining outstanding shares of common stock of Healthworx LLC (“Healthworx”), a provider of management, administration and support services to service providers focused on medical testing and diagnostic screening, from its joint venture with Rapid Reliable Testing, LLC (“RRT”) in exchange for $1,385,156 in cash.

The following table presents the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisitions:
FMC NA
CRMSLMSRyan BrothersExceptionalTotal
Consideration:
Cash consideration$4,000,000 $9,000,000 $302,450 $7,422,252 $6,375,000 $27,099,702 
Stock consideration3,000,000 1,000,000 — — — 4,000,000 
Due to seller— — 11,279,201 — 6,000,000 17,279,201 
Amounts held under an escrow account— — — — 1,333,333 1,333,333 
Contingent liability— 15,822,190 2,475,540 4,000,000 1,080,000 23,377,730 
Total consideration$7,000,000 $25,822,190 $14,057,191 $11,422,252 $14,788,333 $73,089,966 
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed
Cash$— $1,574,604 $5,404,660 $620,548 $299,050 $7,898,862 
Accounts receivable— 2,033,533 623,635 5,844,494 3,785,490 12,287,152 
Other current assets— 293,478 134,216 136,157 — 563,851 
Property, plant and equipment— — 519,391 2,125,134 2,450,900 5,095,425 
Intangible assets— 15,930,000 2,419,600 387,550 125,000 18,862,150 
Total identifiable assets acquired— 19,831,615 9,101,502 9,113,883 6,660,440 44,707,440 
Accounts payable— 28,978 40,447 44,911 — 114,336 
Due to seller— 2,448,460 — 5,844,494 4,084,540 12,377,494 
Other current liabilities— 174,177 1,012,992 286,792 — 1,473,961 
Total liabilities assumed— 2,651,615 1,053,439 6,176,197 4,084,540 13,965,791 
Noncontrolling interests2,567,037 — — — — 2,567,037 
Goodwill— 8,642,190 6,009,128 8,484,566 12,212,433 35,348,317 
Additional paid-in-capital4,432,963 — — — — 4,432,963 
Total purchase price$7,000,000 $25,822,190 $14,057,191 $11,422,252 $14,788,333 $73,089,966 
There were no new acquisitions for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Pro Forma Disclosures
The following unaudited pro forma combined financial information for the three months ended March 31, 2023 gives effect to the acquisitions disclosed above as if they had occurred on January 1, 2023. The pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that actually would have occurred under the ownership and management of the Company.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Revenue$116,116,322 
Net loss(2,879,996)
The unaudited pro forma combined financial information presented above includes the accounting effects of the acquisitions, including, to the extent applicable, amortization charges from acquired intangible assets, depreciation of property and equipment that have been revalued, transaction costs, interest expense, and the related tax effects. There were no new acquisitions for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
v3.24.1.u1
ABC Transaction and Held for Sale
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
ABC Transaction and Held for Sale ABC Transaction and Held for Sale
In 2022, the Company started discussions regarding the potential liquidation process of Ambulnz Health, LLC (“Health”) through an assignment for the benefit of creditors (“ABC”), with a targeted timeline for the transaction to be fully closed by December 31, 2022. The conversation involved operations, human resources, external legal counsel, and Amb, LLC, a California limited liability company (the “Assignee”). Due to operational processes, the filing was extended and finalized on February 3, 2023.

An ABC is a liquidation process governed by state law (California law in this instance) that is an alternative to a bankruptcy case under federal law. Prior to commencing the ABC, Health ceased business operations and all of its employees were terminated and treated in accordance with California law. In the ABC, all of Health’s assets were transferred to the Assignee, who acted as a fiduciary for creditors and in a capacity equivalent to that of a bankruptcy trustee. The Assignee was responsible for liquidating the assets. Similar to a bankruptcy case, there was a claims process. Creditors of Health received notice of the ABC and a proof of claim form and were required to submit a proof of claim in order to participate in distribution of net liquidation proceeds by the Assignee.

As of December 31, 2022, Health met the criteria to be classified as held for sale. As a result, the Company was required to record the respective assets and liabilities at the lower of carrying value or fair value, less any costs to sell and present the related assets and liabilities as separate line items in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The intercompany receivables and intercompany payables were eliminated in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2022.
v3.24.1.u1
Goodwill
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill Goodwill
The Company recorded an aggregate of $8,642,190 in goodwill in connection with its acquisitions in the year ended December 31, 2023.

The Company also updated the carrying value of the goodwill in its unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets to reflect the currency translation adjustment. The carrying value of goodwill amounted to
$47,489,759 as of March 31, 2024. The changes in the carrying value of goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2024 are as noted in the table below:
Carrying Value
Balance as of December 31, 2023$47,539,929 
Currency translation adjustment(50,170)
Balance as of March 31, 2024$47,489,759 
v3.24.1.u1
Intangibles
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Intangibles Intangibles
Intangible assets consisted of the following as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
March 31, 2024
Estimated Useful
Life (Years)
Gross Carrying
Amount
AdditionsAccumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying
Amount
Patents15 years$83,784 $— $(16,988)$66,796 
Computer software5 years247,828 — (238,007)9,821 
Operating licensesIndefinite9,399,004 — — 9,399,004 
Internally developed software
4-5 years
10,078,087 793,240 (9,702,883)1,168,444 
Material contractsIndefinite62,550 — — 62,550 
Customer relationships
8-9 years
28,337,524 (17,474)(4,126,814)24,193,236 
Trademark
8 years
343,747 (2,727)(56,837)284,183 
Non-compete agreements
5 years
100,000 — (20,000)80,000 
Trade credits5 years1,500,000 — — 1,500,000 
$50,152,524 $773,039 $(14,161,529)$36,764,034 
December 31, 2023
Estimated Useful
Life (Years)
Gross Carrying
Amount
AdditionsAccumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying
Amount
Patents15 years$62,823 $20,961 $(15,592)$68,192 
Computer software5 years247,828 — (235,967)11,861 
Operating licensesIndefinite8,799,004 600,000 — 9,399,004 
Internally developed software
4-5 years
8,284,058 1,794,029 (8,821,563)1,256,524 
Material contractsIndefinite62,550 — — 62,550 
Customer relationships
8-9 years
12,397,954 15,939,570 (3,334,925)25,002,599 
Trademark8 years326,646 17,101 (46,549)297,198 
Non-compete agreements5 years— 100,000 (15,000)85,000 
Trade credits5 years— 1,500,000 — 1,500,000 
$30,180,863 $19,971,661 $(12,469,596)$37,682,928 
The intangible assets include an immaterial foreign currency translation adjustment in the amount of $(3,050) for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Intangible asset balances are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates in effect at period end, and adjustments related to foreign currency translation are included in other comprehensive income.
The Company recorded amortization expense of $1,694,983 and $1,365,636 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Future amortization expense at March 31, 2024 for the next five years and in the aggregate are as follows:
Amortization
Expense
2024, remaining$2,956,034 
20253,897,755 
20263,247,408 
20273,246,694 
20283,230,233 
Thereafter9,224,356 
Total$25,802,480 
v3.24.1.u1
Accrued Liabilities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accrued Liabilities [Abstract]  
Accrued Liabilities Accrued Liabilities
Accrued liabilities consisted of the following as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Accrued subcontractors$19,039,490 $37,858,755 
Accrued general expenses19,644,487 27,001,232 
Accrued workers' compensation and other insurance liabilities14,825,588 12,881,902 
Accrued payroll8,070,291 6,464,192
Accrued bonus6,096,8004,784,005 
Other current liabilities2,501,600 2,350,523 
Total accrued liabilities$70,178,256 $91,340,609 
v3.24.1.u1
Line of Credit
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Line of Credit Line of Credit
On November 1, 2022, the Company entered into a credit agreement (the "Credit Agreement") with two banks, with one bank in the capacity as a lender and the administrative agent (collectively with the other lender, the “Lenders”). The Credit Agreement provides for a revolving credit facility in the initial aggregate principal amount of $90,000,000 (the “Revolving Facility”). The Revolving Facility includes the ability for the Company to request an increase to the commitment by an additional amount of up to $50,000,000, though no Lender (nor the Lenders collectively) is obligated to increase its respective commitments. Borrowings under the Revolving Facility bear interest at a per annum rate equal to: (i) at the Company’s option, (x) the base rate or (y) the adjusted term SOFR rate, plus (ii) the applicable margin. The applicable margins are based on the Company’s consolidated net leverage ratio, adjusted on a quarterly basis. The initial applicable margins are 1.25% for an adjusted term SOFR loan and 0.25% for a base rate loan and will be updated based on the Company's consolidated net leverage ratio. The Revolving Facility matures on November 1, 2027, the five-year anniversary of the closing date. The Revolving Facility is secured by a first-priority lien on substantially all of the Company’s present and future personal assets and intangible assets. The Revolving Facility is subject to certain financial covenants such as a net leverage ratio and interest coverage ratio, as defined in the Credit Agreement.

As of December 31, 2023, there was a $25,000,000 outstanding balance on the Revolving Facility. The Company drew down an additional $15,000,000 on February 8, 2024 under the Revolving Facility. On February 27, 2024, the Company paid the $40,000,000 line of credit balance. On March 4, 2024, the Company drew down $15,000,000 and made an additional $15,000,000 draw on March 18, 2024. As of March 31, 2024, the outstanding balance of the line of credit was $30,000,000 and the unused line of credit was $60,000,000. The Company incurred $449,099 and $0 in interest charges relating to its line of credit for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, which is reflected in interest income (expense) on the Company's unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
Notes Payable
The Company has various loans with finance companies with monthly installments aggregating $2,864, inclusive of interest ranging from 2.5% through 7.5%. The loan notes mature at various times through 2026 and are secured by transportation equipment.
The following table summarizes the Company’s notes payable:
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Equipment and financing loans payable, between 2.5% and 7.5% interest and maturing between June 2024 and August 2026
$60,093 $69,717 
Total notes payable60,093 69,717 
Less: current portion of notes payable26,367 28,131 
Total non-current portion of notes payable$33,726 $41,586 
Interest expense was $883 and $29,034 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Future minimum annual maturities of notes payable as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:
Notes Payable
2024, remaining$19,981 
202525,781 
202614,331 
Total maturities60,093 
Current portion of notes payable(26,367)
Long-term portion of notes payable$33,726 
v3.24.1.u1
Notes Payable
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Notes Payable Line of Credit
On November 1, 2022, the Company entered into a credit agreement (the "Credit Agreement") with two banks, with one bank in the capacity as a lender and the administrative agent (collectively with the other lender, the “Lenders”). The Credit Agreement provides for a revolving credit facility in the initial aggregate principal amount of $90,000,000 (the “Revolving Facility”). The Revolving Facility includes the ability for the Company to request an increase to the commitment by an additional amount of up to $50,000,000, though no Lender (nor the Lenders collectively) is obligated to increase its respective commitments. Borrowings under the Revolving Facility bear interest at a per annum rate equal to: (i) at the Company’s option, (x) the base rate or (y) the adjusted term SOFR rate, plus (ii) the applicable margin. The applicable margins are based on the Company’s consolidated net leverage ratio, adjusted on a quarterly basis. The initial applicable margins are 1.25% for an adjusted term SOFR loan and 0.25% for a base rate loan and will be updated based on the Company's consolidated net leverage ratio. The Revolving Facility matures on November 1, 2027, the five-year anniversary of the closing date. The Revolving Facility is secured by a first-priority lien on substantially all of the Company’s present and future personal assets and intangible assets. The Revolving Facility is subject to certain financial covenants such as a net leverage ratio and interest coverage ratio, as defined in the Credit Agreement.

As of December 31, 2023, there was a $25,000,000 outstanding balance on the Revolving Facility. The Company drew down an additional $15,000,000 on February 8, 2024 under the Revolving Facility. On February 27, 2024, the Company paid the $40,000,000 line of credit balance. On March 4, 2024, the Company drew down $15,000,000 and made an additional $15,000,000 draw on March 18, 2024. As of March 31, 2024, the outstanding balance of the line of credit was $30,000,000 and the unused line of credit was $60,000,000. The Company incurred $449,099 and $0 in interest charges relating to its line of credit for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, which is reflected in interest income (expense) on the Company's unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
Notes Payable
The Company has various loans with finance companies with monthly installments aggregating $2,864, inclusive of interest ranging from 2.5% through 7.5%. The loan notes mature at various times through 2026 and are secured by transportation equipment.
The following table summarizes the Company’s notes payable:
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Equipment and financing loans payable, between 2.5% and 7.5% interest and maturing between June 2024 and August 2026
$60,093 $69,717 
Total notes payable60,093 69,717 
Less: current portion of notes payable26,367 28,131 
Total non-current portion of notes payable$33,726 $41,586 
Interest expense was $883 and $29,034 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Future minimum annual maturities of notes payable as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:
Notes Payable
2024, remaining$19,981 
202525,781 
202614,331 
Total maturities60,093 
Current portion of notes payable(26,367)
Long-term portion of notes payable$33,726 
v3.24.1.u1
Business Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business Segment Information Business Segment Information
The Company conducts business in three operating segments: Mobile Health Services, Transportation Services and Corporate. In accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting, operating segments are components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision makers, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, in deciding how to allocate resources and assessing performance. Prior to 2023, the Company reported in two segments, because the Company’s entities have two main revenue streams. Beginning with the first quarter of 2023, the Company began reporting in three operating segments, adding a Corporate segment to allow for analysis of shared services and personnel that support both the Mobile Health Services and Transportation Services segments. Previously, these costs had been allocated almost entirely to the Transportation Services segment. All of the Company’s revenues and cost of revenues continue to be reported within the Transportation Services and Mobile Health Services segments. The Corporate segment contains operating expenses such as information technology costs, certain insurance costs and the compensation costs of senior and executive leadership. The segment reporting for the prior-year period has been adjusted to conform to the new methodology, for the purposes of allowing a clearer analysis of year-over-year performance. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer evaluate the Company’s financial information and resources and assess the performance of these resources by revenue stream and by operating income or loss performance.

The accounting policies of the segments are the same as the accounting policies of the Company as a whole. The Company evaluates the performance of its Mobile Health Services, Transportation Services and Corporate segments based primarily on results of operations.
Operating results for the business segments of the Company are as follows:

Mobile Health
Services
Transportation
Services
CorporateTotal
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Revenues$143,941,158 $48,146,371 $— $192,087,529 
Income (loss) from operations32,212,025 1,016,298 (17,352,956)15,875,367 
Total assets290,217,792 134,876,411 65,590,914 490,685,117 
Depreciation and amortization expense1,200,642 1,998,455 983,684 4,182,781 
Stock compensation1,912,290 138,424 1,937,625 3,988,339 
Long-lived assets46,236,132 66,118,463 10,725,695 123,080,290 
Capital expenditures129,190 3,208,082 798,213 4,135,485 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Revenues$72,946,757 $40,055,946 $— $113,002,703 
Income (loss) from operations13,188,159 1,083,040 (21,173,786)(6,902,587)
Total assets152,352,877 118,998,556 136,193,743 407,545,176 
Depreciation and amortization expense716,539 1,863,304 1,069,486 3,649,329 
Stock compensation116,934 259,693 8,073,389 8,450,016 
Long-lived assets32,775,318 82,637,490 11,469,921 126,882,729 
Capital expenditures26,090,733 3,625,456 1,499,647 31,215,836 
Long-lived assets include property and equipment, goodwill, intangible assets, operating lease right-of-use assets and finance lease right-of-use assets.
Geographic Information
The following table summarizes long-lived assets by geographic location for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
March 31,
2024
March 31,
2023
Primary Geographical Markets
United States$103,643,069 $108,243,999 
United Kingdom19,437,221 18,638,730 
Total Long-Lived Assets$123,080,290 $126,882,729 
Revenues by geographic location are included in Note 2.
v3.24.1.u1
Equity
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
Equity Equity
Share Repurchase Program

On May 24, 2022, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board of Directors”) authorized a share repurchase program to purchase up to $40,000,000 of Common Stock (the “2022 Program”). During the second and fourth quarter of 2022, the Company repurchased 536,839 shares of its Common Stock for $3,731,712. These shares were subsequently cancelled. The 2022 Program, which did not obligate the Company to repurchase a specific number of shares, expired on November 24, 2023.

On January 31, 2024, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program pursuant to which the Company may purchase up to $36,000,000 in shares of Common Stock during a six-month period ending July 30, 2024 (the "Repurchase Program"). The Repurchase Program does not obligate the Company to repurchase a specific number of shares.
Under the terms of the Repurchase Program, the Company may purchase shares of Common Stock on a discretionary basis from time to time through open market repurchases or privately negotiated transactions or through other means, including by entering into Rule 10b5-1 trading plans or accelerated share repurchase programs, in each case, during an “open window” and when the Company does not possess material non-public information.

The timing, manner, price and amount of shares repurchased under the Repurchase Program will depend on a variety of factors, including stock price, trading volume, market conditions, corporate and regulatory requirements and other general business considerations. The Repurchase Program may be modified, suspended or discontinued at any time without prior notice.

Repurchases under the Repurchase Program may be funded from the Company’s existing cash and cash equivalents, future cash flow or proceeds of borrowings or debt offerings.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company repurchased and subsequently cancelled 1,255,614 shares of Common Stock for $4,877,559.
v3.24.1.u1
Stock Based Compensation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Stock Based Compensation Stock-Based Compensation
Stock Options
In 2021, the Company established the DocGo Inc. 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), which replaced Ambulnz, Inc.’s 2017 Equity Incentive Plan. The Plan initially reserved 16,607,894 shares of Common Stock for issuance under the Plan. The Company’s stock options generally vest on various terms based on continuous services over periods ranging from three to five years. The stock options are subject to time vesting requirements through 2033 and are nontransferable. Stock options granted have a maximum contractual term of 10 years. As of March 31, 2024, approximately 5.1 million employee stock options had vested.
The fair value of each stock option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Before the consummation of the Business Combination, management took the average of several publicly traded companies that were representative of the Company’s size and industry in order to estimate its expected stock volatility. Subsequent to the Business Combination, the Company utilized publicly available pricing. The expected term of the options represented the period of time the instruments were expected to be outstanding. The Company based the risk-free interest rate on the rate payable on the U.S. Treasury securities corresponding to the expected term of the awards at the date of grant. Expected dividend yield was zero based on the fact that the Company had not historically paid and does not intend to pay a dividend in the foreseeable future.
The following assumptions were used to compute the fair value of the stock option grants during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Risk-free interest rate4.3 %
0.7% - 4.3%
Expected term (in years)56.25
Volatility70.7 %
60% - 69%
Dividend yield— %— %
The following table summarizes the Company’s stock option activity under the Plan for the three months ended March 31, 2024:
Options
Shares
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life in Years
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Balance as of December 31, 202311,942,264 $7.36 8.16$50,315,593 
Granted/vested50,000 3.66 — — 
Exercised— — — — 
Cancelled(203,279)5.69 — — 
Balance as of March 31, 202411,788,985 7.38 8.0549,866,336 
Options vested and exercisable as of March 31, 20245,135,931 $6.89 7.53$2,173,571 
The aggregate intrinsic value in the above table is calculated as the difference between the fair value of the Common Stock price and the exercise price of the stock options. The weighted average grant date fair value per share for stock option grants during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023 was $3.66 and $7.93, respectively.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the total recorded stock-based compensation related to stock option awards granted was $2,455,143, and $2,706,591, respectively.
On March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the total unrecognized compensation related to unvested stock option awards granted was $19,926,689 and $29,058,756, respectively, which the Company expects to recognize over a weighted-average period of approximately 1.77 years.
Restricted Stock Units
The fair value of restricted stock units (“RSUs”) is determined on the date of grant. The Company records compensation expenses in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income on a straight-line basis over the vesting period for RSUs. The vesting period for employees and members of the Board of Directors ranges from one to four years.
Activity under RSUs during the three months ended March 31, 2024 was as follows:
RSUsWeighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Per RSU
Balance as of December 31, 20232,424,095 $5.61 
Granted818,2473.67 
Vested(165,688)4.23 
Forfeited— — 
Balance as of March 31, 20243,076,6545.16 
Vested and unissued as of March 31, 202458,4345.85 
Non-vested as of March 31, 20243,018,220 $5.16 
The total grant-date fair value of RSUs granted during the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $2,999,432.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense related to RSUs of $1,184,394 and $429,675, respectively.
On March 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, the total unrecognized compensation related to unvested RSUs granted was $13,987,767, and $12,602,662, respectively, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 2.1 years.
Performance-based Stock Units
The fair value of performance-based restricted stock units (“PSUs”) is determined on the date of grant. The Company records compensation expense in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income on a straight-line basis over the vesting period for PSUs. The vesting period for employees and members of the Board of Directors ranges from one to four years.
Activity under PSUs during the three months ended March 31, 2024 was as follows:
PSUsWeighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Per PSU
Balance as of December 31, 20231,085,270 $5.16 
Granted— — 
Vested— — 
Forfeited— — 
Balance as of March 31, 20241,085,2705.16 
Vested and unissued as of March 31, 2024— — 
Non-vested as of March 31, 20241,085,270 $5.16 
The total grant-date fair value of PSUs granted during the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $0.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense related to PSUs of $348,802 and $0, respectively, which are included in accrued liabilities.
As of March 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, the total unrecognized compensation related to unvested PSUs granted was $5,178,365, and $5,527,166, respectively, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 3.8 years.
v3.24.1.u1
Leases
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases Leases
Operating Leases
The Company is obligated to make rental payments under non-cancellable operating leases for office, dispatch station space and transportation equipment, expiring at various dates through 2032. Under the terms of the leases, the Company is also obligated for its proportionate share of real estate taxes, insurance and maintenance costs of the property. The Company is required to hold certain funds in restricted cash and cash equivalents accounts under some of these agreements.
Certain leases for property and transportation equipment contain options to purchase, extend or terminate the lease. Determining the lease term and amount of lease payments to include in the calculation of the right-of-use asset and lease obligations for leases containing options requires the use of judgment to determine whether the exercise of an option is reasonably certain and whether the optional period and payments should be included in the calculation of the associated right-of-use asset and lease obligation. In making such determination, the Company considers all relevant economic factors that would require whether to exercise or not exercise the option.
The Company’s lease agreements generally do not provide an implicit borrowing rate. Therefore, the Company used a benchmark approach to derive an appropriate imputed discount rate. The Company benchmarked itself against other companies of similar credit ratings and comparable quality and derived imputed rates, which were used to discount its real estate lease liabilities. The Company used estimated borrowing rates of 6% on January 1, 2019 for all leases that commenced prior to that date for office spaces and transportation equipment.
Loss on Lease Remeasurement
In March 2024, the Company reassessed the use of an office space for one entity. As a result, the Company terminated the leased office space, which resulted in a loss of $7,306 recorded as loss from remeasurement of operating lease on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income during the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Lease Cost
The table below comprises operating lease expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Components of total lease cost:20242023
Operating lease expense$936,750 $756,245 
Short-term lease expense468,874 336,318 
Total lease cost - operating leases$1,405,624 $1,092,563 
Lease Position as of March 31, 2024
Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for the Company’s operating leases were recorded in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Assets
Lease right-of-use assets$9,125,733 $9,580,535 
Total lease assets$9,125,733 $9,580,535 
Liabilities  
Current liabilities:  
Lease liability - current portion$2,835,458 $2,773,020 
Noncurrent liabilities:  
Lease liability, net of current portion6,720,787 7,223,941 
Total lease liability$9,556,245 $9,996,961 
Lease Terms and Discount Rate
The table below presents certain information related to the weighted average remaining lease term and the weighted average discount rate for the Company’s operating leases as of March 31, 2024:
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) - operating leases3.54
Weighted average discount rate - operating leases5.73 %
Undiscounted Cash Flows
Future minimum lease payments under the operating leases as of March 31, 2024 were as follows:
Operating
Leases
2024, remaining$2,465,671 
20253,326,939 
20262,488,249 
20271,294,407 
2028676,215 
Thereafter365,656 
Total future minimum lease payments10,617,137 
Less effects of discounting(1,060,892)
Present value of future minimum lease payments$9,556,245 
Operating lease expense was approximately $936,750 and $756,245 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company made $928,986 of fixed cash payments related to operating leases and $969,588 related to finance leases.
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company made $756,245 of fixed cash payments related to operating leases and $744,030 related to finance leases.
Finance Leases
The Company leases vehicles under non-cancelable finance lease agreements with a liability of $12,585,389 and $11,430,465 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and accumulated depreciation of $11,469,799 and $11,679,823 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Depreciation expense for the vehicles under non-cancelable finance lease agreements amounted to $1,056,490 and $801,083 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Gain on Lease Remeasurement
In March 2024, the Company returned two leased vehicles. As a result, the Company terminated these leased vehicles, which resulted in a gain of $2,609 recorded as gain from remeasurement of finance leases on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income during the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Lease Payments
The table below presents lease payments for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
 Three Months Ended
March 31,
Components of total lease cost:20242023
Finance lease payment$969,588 $744,030 
Short-term lease payment— — 
Total lease payments$969,588 $744,030 
Lease Position as of March 31, 2024
Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for the Company’s finance leases were recorded in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows:
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Assets
Lease right-of-use assets$13,385,131 $12,003,919 
Total lease assets$13,385,131 $12,003,919 
Liabilities
Current liabilities:
Lease liability - current portion$3,866,929 $3,534,073 
Noncurrent liabilities:  
Lease liability, net of current portion8,718,460 7,896,392 
Total lease liability$12,585,389 $11,430,465 
Lease Terms and Discount Rate
The table below presents certain information related to the weighted average remaining lease term and the weighted average discount rate for the Company’s finance leases as of March 31, 2024:
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) - finance leases3.46
Weighted average discount rate - finance leases5.58 %
Undiscounted Cash Flows
Future minimum lease payments under the finance leases as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:
Finance Leases
2024, remaining$3,381,839 
20254,227,073 
20263,363,565 
20271,983,021 
2028843,042 
Thereafter83,908 
Total future minimum lease payments13,882,448 
Less effects of discounting(1,297,059)
Present value of future minimum lease payments$12,585,389 
Leases Leases
Operating Leases
The Company is obligated to make rental payments under non-cancellable operating leases for office, dispatch station space and transportation equipment, expiring at various dates through 2032. Under the terms of the leases, the Company is also obligated for its proportionate share of real estate taxes, insurance and maintenance costs of the property. The Company is required to hold certain funds in restricted cash and cash equivalents accounts under some of these agreements.
Certain leases for property and transportation equipment contain options to purchase, extend or terminate the lease. Determining the lease term and amount of lease payments to include in the calculation of the right-of-use asset and lease obligations for leases containing options requires the use of judgment to determine whether the exercise of an option is reasonably certain and whether the optional period and payments should be included in the calculation of the associated right-of-use asset and lease obligation. In making such determination, the Company considers all relevant economic factors that would require whether to exercise or not exercise the option.
The Company’s lease agreements generally do not provide an implicit borrowing rate. Therefore, the Company used a benchmark approach to derive an appropriate imputed discount rate. The Company benchmarked itself against other companies of similar credit ratings and comparable quality and derived imputed rates, which were used to discount its real estate lease liabilities. The Company used estimated borrowing rates of 6% on January 1, 2019 for all leases that commenced prior to that date for office spaces and transportation equipment.
Loss on Lease Remeasurement
In March 2024, the Company reassessed the use of an office space for one entity. As a result, the Company terminated the leased office space, which resulted in a loss of $7,306 recorded as loss from remeasurement of operating lease on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income during the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Lease Cost
The table below comprises operating lease expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Components of total lease cost:20242023
Operating lease expense$936,750 $756,245 
Short-term lease expense468,874 336,318 
Total lease cost - operating leases$1,405,624 $1,092,563 
Lease Position as of March 31, 2024
Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for the Company’s operating leases were recorded in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Assets
Lease right-of-use assets$9,125,733 $9,580,535 
Total lease assets$9,125,733 $9,580,535 
Liabilities  
Current liabilities:  
Lease liability - current portion$2,835,458 $2,773,020 
Noncurrent liabilities:  
Lease liability, net of current portion6,720,787 7,223,941 
Total lease liability$9,556,245 $9,996,961 
Lease Terms and Discount Rate
The table below presents certain information related to the weighted average remaining lease term and the weighted average discount rate for the Company’s operating leases as of March 31, 2024:
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) - operating leases3.54
Weighted average discount rate - operating leases5.73 %
Undiscounted Cash Flows
Future minimum lease payments under the operating leases as of March 31, 2024 were as follows:
Operating
Leases
2024, remaining$2,465,671 
20253,326,939 
20262,488,249 
20271,294,407 
2028676,215 
Thereafter365,656 
Total future minimum lease payments10,617,137 
Less effects of discounting(1,060,892)
Present value of future minimum lease payments$9,556,245 
Operating lease expense was approximately $936,750 and $756,245 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company made $928,986 of fixed cash payments related to operating leases and $969,588 related to finance leases.
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company made $756,245 of fixed cash payments related to operating leases and $744,030 related to finance leases.
Finance Leases
The Company leases vehicles under non-cancelable finance lease agreements with a liability of $12,585,389 and $11,430,465 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and accumulated depreciation of $11,469,799 and $11,679,823 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Depreciation expense for the vehicles under non-cancelable finance lease agreements amounted to $1,056,490 and $801,083 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Gain on Lease Remeasurement
In March 2024, the Company returned two leased vehicles. As a result, the Company terminated these leased vehicles, which resulted in a gain of $2,609 recorded as gain from remeasurement of finance leases on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income during the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Lease Payments
The table below presents lease payments for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
 Three Months Ended
March 31,
Components of total lease cost:20242023
Finance lease payment$969,588 $744,030 
Short-term lease payment— — 
Total lease payments$969,588 $744,030 
Lease Position as of March 31, 2024
Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for the Company’s finance leases were recorded in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows:
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Assets
Lease right-of-use assets$13,385,131 $12,003,919 
Total lease assets$13,385,131 $12,003,919 
Liabilities
Current liabilities:
Lease liability - current portion$3,866,929 $3,534,073 
Noncurrent liabilities:  
Lease liability, net of current portion8,718,460 7,896,392 
Total lease liability$12,585,389 $11,430,465 
Lease Terms and Discount Rate
The table below presents certain information related to the weighted average remaining lease term and the weighted average discount rate for the Company’s finance leases as of March 31, 2024:
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) - finance leases3.46
Weighted average discount rate - finance leases5.58 %
Undiscounted Cash Flows
Future minimum lease payments under the finance leases as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:
Finance Leases
2024, remaining$3,381,839 
20254,227,073 
20263,363,565 
20271,983,021 
2028843,042 
Thereafter83,908 
Total future minimum lease payments13,882,448 
Less effects of discounting(1,297,059)
Present value of future minimum lease payments$12,585,389 
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Other income (expense)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Other Income and Expenses [Abstract]  
Other income (expense) Other income (expense)
The Company recognized $(152,984) and $853,927 of other income (expense) for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, as set forth in the table below.

Three Months Ended
March 31,

20242023
Other income (expense)
Interest (expense) income, net$(369,008)$809,172 
Change in fair value of contingent liability6,446 — 
Loss on equity method investments(83,167)(115,286)
Loss on remeasurement of operating and finance leases(4,697)— 
Gain (loss) on disposal of fixed assets52,835 (54,839)
Other income244,607 214,880 
Total other income (expense)$(152,984)$853,927 
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Related Party Transactions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Party Transactions Related Party Transactions
Historically, the Company has been involved in transactions with various related parties.
Legal Services
Ely D. Tendler is compensated for his services to the Company as General Counsel and Secretary through payments to Ely D. Tendler Strategic & Legal Services PLLC ("EDTSLS"), a law firm owned by Mr. Tendler. All payments made to EDTSLS by the Company were for Mr. Tendler's services to the Company as General Counsel and Secretary. No other services were provided by EDTSLS to the Company. The Company's payments to EDTSLS for Mr. Tendler's services totaled $253,250 and $234,230 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Included in accrued liabilities were $52,050 and $0 due to related parties as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively related to legal services.
Subcontractor Services
Pridestaff provides subcontractor services to the Company. Pridestaff is owned by a former operations manager of the Company and his spouse, and therefore, is a related party. The Company made subcontractor payments to PrideStaff totaling $66,011 and $93,311 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities were $65,611 and $0 due to related parties as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively related to subcontractor services.
Transition Services Agreement

On October 11, 2023, the Company and Anthony Capone, who resigned as Chief Executive Officer of the Company on September 15, 2023, entered into a separation and transition services agreement (the “Transition Agreement”). Pursuant to the Transition Agreement, Mr. Capone served as a consultant to the Company until March 15, 2024 (such period, the “Consulting Period”) to advise on matters relating to business continuity and processes and transition his institutional knowledge with respect to operational and other departmental functions.
As compensation for his services during the Consulting Period, and subject to his compliance with the Transition Agreement, including the execution and non-revocation of a general release of claims in favor of the Company, Mr. Capone received a monthly consulting fee of $45,000 and subsidized premiums for continued group health plan coverage
for the duration of the Consulting Period. Mr. Capone will not receive new equity awards or incentive compensation under the Company’s equity incentive compensation program during the Consulting Period. The Transition Agreement further acknowledges and affirms that Mr. Capone will be bound by and comply with certain restrictive covenants. The Company made payments to Anthony Capone totaling $135,000 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Included in accounts payable were $45,000 and $45,000 due to related parties as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively related to this Transition Agreement.
Consulting Agreement
On March 7, 2024, the Company entered into a separation and consulting agreement (the "Consulting Agreement") with Stan Vashovsky, who retired as a director and Chair of the Board effective March 31, 2024. Pursuant to the Consulting Agreement, Mr. Vashovsky will continue to serve as a consultant to the Company until March 31, 2025 (such period, the “Consulting Period”). During the Consulting Period, Mr. Vashovsky will provide advisory services as may be requested from time to time by the Company’s executive officers or the Board and assist with maintaining the Company’s existing customer and investor relationships and, as consideration for his services, receive an equity grant during each quarter of the Consulting Period having a grant date fair value of approximately $35,000. In consideration for a release of claims, Mr. Vashovsky will also be eligible to receive Company-subsidized healthcare coverage for the duration of the Consulting Period. The Consulting Agreement further acknowledges and affirms that Mr. Vashovsky will be bound by and comply with certain restrictive covenants.
There were no amounts included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, related to the Consulting Agreement.
v3.24.1.u1
Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
As a result of the Company’s history of net operating losses, the Company had historically provided for a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets for assets that were not more-likely-than-not to be realized. The Company’s (provision for) benefit from income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $(5,119,004) and $2,129,870, respectively. In determining the quarterly provision for income taxes, the Company uses an estimated annual effective tax rate adjusted for discrete items. This rate is based on the Company's expected annual income, statutory tax rates and best estimates of non-taxable and non-deductible income and expense items.
v3.24.1.u1
401(k) Plan
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
401(k) Plan 401(k) Plan
The Company established a 401(k) plan in January 2022 that qualifies as a deferred compensation arrangement under Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code. All U.S. employees that complete two months of service with the Company are eligible to participate in the plan. The Company did not make any employer contributions to this plan as of March 31, 2024.
v3.24.1.u1
Legal Proceedings
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Financial Support for Nonconsolidated Legal Entity [Abstract]  
Legal Proceedings Legal Proceedings
From time to time, the Company may be involved as a defendant in legal actions that arise in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, the Company has adequate legal defense on all legal actions, and the results of any such proceedings would not materially impact the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company. The Company provides disclosure and records loss contingencies in accordance with the loss contingencies accounting guidance. In accordance with such guidance, the Company establishes accruals for such matters when potential losses become probable and can be reasonably estimated. If the Company determines that a loss is reasonably possible and the loss or range of loss can be estimated, the Company discloses the possible loss in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

On October 27, 2023, Joe Naclerio, individually and purportedly on behalf of all others similarly situated, filed a putative class action complaint for violation of federal securities laws in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York against the Company, its then-Chairman and former Chief Executive Officer, another former Chief Executive Officer, current Chief Financial Officer and former Chief Financial Officer (who currently serves as Executive Vice President of Strategy). On January 17, 2024, the Court appointed the Genesee County Employees’ Retirement System as the Lead Plaintiff. On March 18, 2024, the Lead Plaintiff filed an amended complaint against the Company, its now former
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, another former Chief Executive Officer and former Chief Financial Officer (who currently serves as Executive Vice President of Strategy). Due to the early stage of this proceeding, the Company cannot reasonably estimate the potential range of loss, if any. The Company disputes the allegations of wrongdoing and intends to defend itself vigorously in this matter.
v3.24.1.u1
Risk and Uncertainties
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract]  
Risk and Uncertainties . Risk and Uncertainties
Risks, Impacts and Uncertainties
The Company’s current business plan assumes increased demand for Mobile Health Services. Demand for such services was accelerated by the pandemic, but is also being driven by longer-term secular factors, such as the increasing desire on the part of patients to receive treatments outside of traditional settings, such as doctor’s offices and hospitals.
Government Contracts
In recent years, the Company’s government contract work has represented a substantial portion of its overall revenue, and maintaining and continuing to grow this revenues stream is an important part of the Company’s growth strategy. However, government contract work is subject to risks and uncertainties. Government contract work subjects the Company to government audits, investigations and proceedings, which could also lead to the Company to being barred from government work or subjected to fines if it is determined that a statute, rule, regulation, policy or contractual provision has been violated. Audits can also lead to adjustments to the amount of contract costs that the Company believes are reimbursable or to the ultimate amount the Company may be paid under the agreement. Furthermore, a loss of government contract work, if not offset by revenues from new or other existing customers, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations.
v3.24.1.u1
Subsequent Events
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
Subsequent Events Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent events through the date of this filing and concluded there were no material subsequent events requiring adjustment to or disclosure in these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
v3.24.1.u1
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.24.1.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. (“U.S. GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the SEC regarding interim financial reporting. Certain information and disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. As such, the information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
The Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2023 included herein was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date but does not include all disclosures including notes required by U.S. GAAP.
Principles of Consolidation
Principles of Consolidation
The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts and operations of DocGo Inc. and its subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated upon consolidation. Noncontrolling interests (“NCI”) on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements represent a portion of consolidated joint ventures and variable interest entities ("VIEs") in which the Company does not have direct equity ownership. Certain amounts in the prior periods’ unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
The Business Combination was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization in accordance with U.S. GAAP (the “Reverse Recapitalization”). Under this method of accounting, the Company was treated as the “acquired” company for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, for accounting purposes, the Reverse Recapitalization was treated as the equivalent of Ambulnz stock for the net assets of the Company, accompanied by a recapitalization. The net assets of the Company are stated at historical cost, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded. The consolidated assets, liabilities and results of operations prior to the Reverse Recapitalization are those of Ambulnz. The shares and corresponding capital amounts and earnings per share available for common stockholders prior to the Business Combination have been retroactively restated as shares reflecting the exchange ratio (645.1452 to 1) established in the Business Combination. Further, Ambulnz was determined to be the accounting acquirer in the transaction, and as such, the acquisition is considered a business combination under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”) and was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting.
In accordance with ASC 810, Consolidation (“ASC 810”), the Company assesses whether it has a variable interest in legal entities in which it has a financial relationship and, if so, whether or not those entities are VIEs. For those entities that qualify as VIEs, ASC 810 requires the Company to determine if the Company is the primary beneficiary of the VIE, and if so, to consolidate the VIE.

The Company holds variable interests in legal entities that contract with physicians and other health professionals that provide services on behalf of the Company. These entities are considered VIEs since they do not have sufficient equity to finance their activities without additional subordinated financial support. An enterprise having a controlling financial interest in a VIE must consolidate the VIE if it is the primary beneficiary, meaning it has (1) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impacts the VIE’s economic performance (power) and (2) the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE that potentially could be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that potentially could be significant to the VIE (benefits). The Company has the power and rights to control all activities of its VIEs and funds and absorbs all losses of its VIEs. The Company has determined that it is the primary beneficiary of its VIEs and therefore appropriately consolidates its VIEs.
Foreign Currency
Foreign Currency
The Company’s functional currency is the U.S. dollar. The functional currency of our foreign operation is the British pound. Assets and liabilities of foreign operations denominated in local currencies are translated at the spot rate in effect at the applicable reporting date, except for equity accounts, which are translated at historical rates. The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income are translated at the weighted average rate of exchange during the applicable period. The resulting unrealized cumulative translation adjustment for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $(140,134) and $243,658, respectively.
Use of Estimates
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and expenses; the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in its financial statements; and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. The most significant estimates in the Company’s financial statements relate to revenue recognition related to the allowance for doubtful accounts, stock-based compensation, calculations related to the incremental borrowing rate for the Company’s lease agreements, estimates related to ongoing lease terms, software development costs, impairment of long-lived assets, goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, business combinations, reserve for losses within the Company’s insurance deductibles, income taxes and deferred income tax. These estimates and assumptions are based on current facts, historical experience and various other factors believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the recording of expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources.

Actual results may differ materially and adversely from these estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and actual results, the Company’s future results of operations could be adversely affected.
Self-Insurance Reserves
Self-Insurance Reserves
The Company self-insures a number of risks, including, but not limited to, workers’ compensation, general liability, auto liability and certain employee-related healthcare benefits. Standard actuarial procedures and data analysis are used to estimate the liabilities associated with these risks on an undiscounted basis. The recorded liabilities reflect the ultimate cost for claims incurred but not paid and any estimable administrative run-out expenses related to the processing of these outstanding claim payments. On a regular basis, the liabilities are evaluated for appropriateness with claims reserve valuations. To limit exposure to some risks, the Company maintains insurance coverage with varying limits and retentions, including stop-loss insurance coverage for workers’ compensation, general liability and auto liability.
Concentration of Credit Risk and Off-Balance Sheet Risk
Concentration of Credit Risk and Off-Balance Sheet Risk
The Company is potentially subject to concentration of credit risk with respect to its cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, which the Company attempts to minimize by maintaining cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash with institutions of sound financial quality. At times, cash balances may exceed limits federally insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). The Company believes it is not exposed to significant credit risk due to the financial strength of the depository institutions in which the funds are held. The Company has no financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk of loss.
Reclassifications
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications of amounts previously reported have been made to the accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements to maintain consistency between periods presented. The reclassifications had no impact on previously reported net income or retained earnings.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less. The Company maintains most of its cash and cash equivalents with financial institutions in the U.S. The Company’s accounts at financial institutions in the U.S. are insured by the FDIC and are in excess of FDIC insured limits.
Restricted Cash
Restricted Cash
Cash and cash equivalents subject to contractual restrictions and not readily available are classified as restricted cash in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Restricted cash is classified as either a current or non-current asset depending on the restriction period. The Company is required to pledge or otherwise restrict a portion of cash and cash equivalents as collateral for self-insurance exposures, transportation equipment leases and a standby letter of credit as required by its insurance carrier (see Notes 9 and 14).
The Company utilizes a combination of insurance and self-insurance programs, including a wholly owned captive insurance entity, to provide for the potential liabilities for certain risks, including workers’ compensation, automobile liability, general liability and professional liability. Liabilities associated with the risks that are retained by the Company within its high deductible limits are not discounted and are estimated, in part, by considering claims experience, exposure and severity factors and other actuarial assumptions. The Company has commercial insurance in place for catastrophic claims above its deductible limits.
ARM Insurance, Inc., a Vermont-based wholly owned captive insurance subsidiary of the Company, charges the operating subsidiaries premiums to insure the retained workers’ compensation, automobile liability, general liability and professional liability exposures. Pursuant to Vermont insurance regulations, ARM Insurance, Inc. maintains certain levels of cash and cash equivalents related to its self-insurance exposures.
The Company also maintains certain cash balances related to its insurance programs, which are held in a self-depleting trust and restricted as to withdrawal or use by the Company other than to pay or settle self-insured claims and costs. These amounts are reflected in “Restricted cash” in the accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements, provides guidance on the development and disclosure of fair value measurements. Under this accounting guidance, fair value is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability.
The accounting guidance classifies fair value measurements in one of the following three categories for disclosure purposes:
Level 1:    Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2:    Inputs other than Level 1 prices for similar assets or liabilities that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.
Level 3:    Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and values determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant judgment or estimation.
Fair value measurements discussed herein are based upon certain market assumptions and pertinent information available to management as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. For certain financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other current assets, restricted cash, accounts payable, accrued expenses, and due to seller, the carrying amounts approximate their fair values as they are short term in nature. The notes payable are presented at their carrying value, which, based on borrowing rates currently available to the Company for loans with similar terms, approximates its fair values.

Level 3 instruments are valued based on unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and reflect the Company’s own assumptions in measuring fair value. Future changes in fair value of the contingent financial milestone consideration, as a result of changes in significant inputs such as the discount rate and estimated probabilities of financial milestone achievements, could have a material effect on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income and Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets in the period of the change.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts Receivable

The Company contracts with hospitals, healthcare facilities, businesses, state and local government entities, and insurance providers to provide Mobile Health Services and to transport patients at specified rates. These rates are either on a per procedure or per transport basis, or on an hourly or daily basis. Accounts receivable consist of billings for healthcare and transportation services provided to patients. Billings typically are either paid or settled on the patient’s behalf by health insurance providers, managed care organizations, treatment facilities, government sponsored programs or businesses or patients directly. Accounts receivable are net of insurance provider contractual allowances, which are estimated at the time of billing based on contractual terms or other arrangements. Accounts receivable are periodically evaluated for collectability based on past credit history with payors and their current financial condition. Changes in the estimated collectability of accounts receivable are recorded in the results of operations for the period in which the estimate is revised. Accounts receivable deemed uncollectible are offset against the allowance for uncollectible accounts. The Company generally does not require collateral for accounts receivable.
Property and Equipment
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization. When an item is sold or retired, the costs and related accumulated depreciation or amortization are eliminated, and the resulting gain or loss, if any, is recorded in operating expenses in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive
Income. The Company provides for depreciation and amortization using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets.
Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. Expenditures that improve an asset or extend its estimated useful life are capitalized.
Software Development Costs
Software Development Costs
Costs incurred during the preliminary project stage, maintenance costs and routine updates and enhancements of products are expensed as incurred. The Company capitalizes software development costs intended for internal use in accordance with ASC 350-40, Internal-Use Software. Costs incurred in developing the application of its software and costs incurred to upgrade or enhance product functionalities are capitalized when it is probable that the expenses would result in future economic benefits to the Company and the functionalities and enhancements are used for their intended purpose. Capitalized software costs are amortized over its useful life.
Estimated useful life of software development activities are reviewed annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that intangible assets may be impaired and adjusted as appropriate to reflect upcoming development activities that may include significant upgrades or enhancements to the existing functionality.
Business Combinations
Business Combinations
The Company accounts for its business combinations under the provisions of ASC 805-10, Business Combinations (“ASC 805-10”), which requires that the acquisition method of accounting be used for all business combinations. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including noncontrolling interests, are recorded at the date of acquisition at their respective fair values. ASC 805-10 also specifies criteria that intangible assets acquired in a business combination must meet to be recognized and reported apart from goodwill.
Goodwill represents the excess purchase price over the fair value of the tangible net assets and intangible assets acquired in a business combination. If the business combination provides for contingent consideration, the Company records the contingent consideration at fair value at the acquisition date and any changes in fair value after the acquisition date are accounted for as measurement-period adjustments. Changes in fair value of contingent consideration resulting from events after the acquisition date, such as earn-outs, are recognized as follows: (1) if the contingent consideration is classified as equity, the contingent consideration is not re-measured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity, or (2) if the contingent consideration is classified as a liability, the changes in fair value are recognized in earnings. For transactions that are business combinations, the Company evaluates the existence of goodwill or a gain from a bargain purchase. The Company capitalizes acquisition-related costs and fees associated with asset acquisitions and immediately expenses acquisition-related costs and fees associated with business combinations.
The estimated fair value of net assets to be acquired, including the allocation of the fair value to identifiable assets and liabilities, is determined using established valuation techniques. Management uses assumptions based on historical knowledge of the business and projected financial information of the target. These assumptions may vary based on future events, perceptions of different market participants and other factors outside the control of management, and such variations may be significant to estimated values.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Company evaluates the recoverability of the recorded amount of long-lived assets, primarily property and equipment and finite-lived intangible assets, whenever events or changes in circumstance indicate that the recorded amount of an asset may not be fully recoverable. An impairment is assessed when the undiscounted expected future cash flows derived from
an asset are less than its carrying amount. If an asset is determined to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. Assets targeted for disposal are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell.
Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the excess of the total purchase consideration over the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized but are tested for impairment at the reporting unit level annually on December 31 or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not to be impaired. These events include: (i) severe adverse industry or economic trends; (ii) significant company-specific actions, including exiting an activity in conjunction with restructuring of operations; (iii) current, historical or projected deterioration of the Company’s financial performance; or (iv) a sustained decrease in the Company’s market capitalization, as indicated by its publicly quoted share price, below its net book value.
Line of Credit
Line of Credit
The costs associated with the Company’s line of credit are deferred and recognized over the term of the line of credit as interest expense.
Related Party Transactions
Related Party Transactions
The Company defines related parties as affiliates of the Company, entities for which investments are accounted for by the equity method, trusts for the benefit of employees, principal owners (beneficial owners of more than 10% of the voting interest), management, members of immediate families of principal owners or management and other parties with which the Company may deal with if one party controls or can significantly influence management or the operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.
Related party transactions are recorded within operating expenses in the Company’s unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income. For details regarding the related party transactions that occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 refer to Note 16.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue Recognition
On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”).
To determine revenue recognition for contractual arrangements that the Company determines are within the scope of ASC 606, the Company performs the following five steps: (1) identify each contract with a customer; (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) the relevant performance obligation is satisfied. The Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that the Company will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services the Company provides to the customer.

The Company generates revenues from the provision of (1) Mobile Health Services and (2) Transportation Services. Since the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company as the performance obligations are fulfilled, the Company satisfies performance obligations immediately. The Company has utilized the “right to invoice” expedient, which allows an entity to recognize revenue in the amount of consideration to which the entity has the right to invoice when the amount that the Company has the right to invoice corresponds directly to the value transferred to the customer. Revenues are recorded net of estimated contractual allowances for claims subject to contracts with responsible paying entities. The Company estimates contractual allowances at the time of billing based on contractual terms, historical collections or other arrangements. All transaction prices are fixed and determinable, which includes a fixed base rate, fixed mileage rate and an evaluation of historical collections by each payor.
Nature of Our Services
Revenue is primarily derived from:

i.Mobile Health Services: These services include a wide variety of healthcare services performed at homes, offices and other locations and event services such as on-site healthcare support at sporting events and concerts. This
segment also provides total care management solutions to large, typically underserved population groups, primarily through arrangements with municipalities, which include healthcare services as well as ancillary services, such as shelter.

ii.Transportation Services: These services encompass both emergency response and non-emergency transport services. Non-emergency transport services include ambulance transports and wheelchair transports. Net revenue from Transportation Services is derived from the transportation of patients based on billings to third party payors and healthcare facilities.

For Mobile Health Services, the performance of the services and any related support activities in the majority of the Company’s contracts are a single performance obligation under ASC 606. Mobile Health Services are typically billed based on a fixed rate (i.e., time and materials separately or combined) fee structure taking into consideration staff and materials utilized. The Company also concluded that Transportation Services and any related support activities are a single performance obligation under ASC 606. The transaction price is determined by the fixed rate usage-based fees or fixed fees that are agreed upon in the Company’s executed contracts.

As the performance associated with such services is known and quantifiable at the end of a period in which the services occurred (i.e., monthly or quarterly), revenues are typically recognized in the respective period performed. The typical billing cycle for Mobile Health Services and Transportation Services is same day to five days with payments generally due within 30 days. For large municipal customers in the Mobile Health Services segment, invoices are generally produced on a monthly basis, in arrears, and are generally due within 30-60 days of when they are submitted to the customer. For Transportation Services, the Company estimates the amount unbilled at month end and recognizes such amounts as revenue, based on available data and customer history. Since the majority of the Company’s Mobile Health Services and Transportation Services each represent a single performance obligation, allocation is not necessary as the transaction price (fees) for the services provided is standard and explicitly stated in the contractual fee schedule and/or invoice. For contracts with multiple distinct performance obligations, the Company allocates the transaction price based on their agreed-upon price to the individually identified performance obligations in the contract. The Company monitors and evaluates all contracts on a case-by-case basis to determine if multiple performance obligations are present in a contractual arrangement.
For Mobile Health Services, the customer also generally simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company as the performance obligations are fulfilled. Therefore, the Company satisfies performance obligations at the same time. For certain Mobile Health Services that have a fixed fee arrangement and are provided over time, revenue is recognized over time as the services are provided to the customer. For Transportation Services, since the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company as the performance obligations are fulfilled, the Company satisfies performance obligations at the same time. For Transportation Services, where the customer pays fixed rate usage-based fees, the actual usage in the period represents the best measure of progress.
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company maintained stock incentive plans under which the Company may issue incentive and non-qualified stock options, restricted stock units and performance-based stock units. The Company accounts for stock-based compensation using the provisions of ASC 718, Stock-Based Compensation, which requires the recognition of the fair value of stock-based compensation. The Company expenses stock-based compensation over the requisite service period based on the estimated grant-date fair value of the awards. The Company estimates the fair value of stock option grants using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, and the assumptions used in calculating the fair value of stock-based awards represent management’s best estimates and involve inherent uncertainties and the application of management’s judgment. The Company accounts for forfeitures as they occur. For performance-based awards, expense is recognized over the period from the grant date to the estimated attainment date, which is the derived service period of the award, if management determines that it is probable that the performance-based vesting conditions will be achieved. All stock-based compensation costs are recorded in operating expenses in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
Earnings per Share
Earnings per Share
Earnings per share represents the net income attributable to stockholders divided by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue Common Stock were exercised or converted into Common Stock during the reporting periods. Potential dilutive Common Stock equivalents consist of the incremental shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of warrants and the incremental shares issuable upon conversion of stock options. In reporting periods in which the Company has a net loss, the effect is considered anti-dilutive and excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation.
Equity Method Investment
Equity Method Investment

The Company uses the equity method to account for investments in which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating and financial policies of the investee but does not exercise control. The Company’s judgment regarding its level of influence over an equity method investee includes considering key factors, such as ownership interest, representation on the board of directors and participation in policy-making decisions.
Under the equity method, the Company’s investment is initially measured at cost and subsequently increased or decreased to recognize the Company’s share of income and losses of the investee, capital contributions and distributions and impairment losses. The Company performs a qualitative assessment annually and recognizes an impairment if there are sufficient indicators that the fair value of the investment is less than carrying value.
Leases
Leases
The Company categorizes leases at its inception as either operating or finance leases based on the criteria in ASC 842, Leases (“ASC 842”). The Company adopted ASC 842 on January 1, 2019, using the modified retrospective approach, and has established a right-of-use asset and a current and non-current lease liability for each lease arrangement identified. The lease liability is recorded at the present value of future lease payments discounted using the discount rate that approximates the Company’s incremental borrowing rate for the lease established at the commencement date, and the right-of-use asset is measured as the lease liability plus any initial direct costs, less any lease incentives received before commencement. The Company recognizes a single lease cost, so that the remaining cost of the lease is allocated over the remaining lease term on a straight-line basis.
The Company has lease arrangements for vehicles, equipment and facilities. These leases typically have original terms not exceeding 10 years and in some cases contain multi-year renewal options, none of which are reasonably certain of exercise. The Company’s lease arrangements may contain both lease and non-lease components. The Company has elected to combine and account for lease and non-lease components as a single lease component. The Company has incorporated residual value obligations in leases for which there are such occurrences. Regarding short-term leases, ASC 842-10-25-2 permits an entity to make a policy election not to apply the recognition requirements of ASC 842 to short-term leases. The Company has elected not to apply the ASC 842 recognition criteria to any leases that qualify as short-term leases.
Income Taxes
Income Taxes
Income taxes are recorded in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”), which provides for deferred taxes using an asset and liability approach. The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or its tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Valuation allowances are provided if based upon the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions in accordance with the provisions of ASC 740. When uncertain tax positions exist, the Company recognizes the tax benefit of tax positions to the extent that the benefit would more likely than not be realized assuming examination by the taxing authority. The determination as to whether the tax benefit will more likely than not be realized is based upon the technical merits of the tax position as well as consideration of the available facts and circumstances. The Company recognizes any interest and penalties accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted
Recently Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosure ("ASU 2023-07"). ASU 2023-07 updates reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through requiring enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses and information used to assess segment performance. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2023-07 on its disclosures.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures ("ASU 2023-09"). ASU 2023-09 includes amendments requiring enhanced income tax disclosures, primarily related to standardization and disaggregation of rate reconciliation categories and income taxes paid by jurisdiction. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted, and should be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2023-09 on its disclosures.
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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Schedule of Depreciation and Amortization Using the Straight-Line Method Over The Estimated Useful Lives of the Respective Assets A summary of estimated useful lives is as follows:
Estimated Useful Life
Buildings39 years
Office equipment and furniture3 years
Vehicles
5-8 years
Medical equipment5 years
Leasehold improvementsShorter of useful life of asset or lease term
Schedule of Disaggregation of Revenue
In the following table, revenues are disaggregated as follows:
Revenue BreakdownThree Months Ended
March 31,
20242023
Primary Geographical Markets
United States$179,110,846 $98,909,521 
United Kingdom12,976,683 14,093,182 
Total revenues$192,087,529 $113,002,703 
Major Segments/Service Lines
Mobile Health Services$143,941,158 $72,946,757 
Transportation Services48,146,371 40,055,946 
Total revenues$192,087,529 $113,002,703 
Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted
The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share to stockholders of DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20242023
Net income (loss) attributable to stockholders of DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries$11,227,449 $(3,465,670)
Weighted-average shares outstanding - Basic103,818,362 102,579,291 
Effect of dilutive options4,688,073 1,236,473 
Weighted-average shares outstanding - Diluted108,506,435 102,579,291 
Net income (loss) per share attributable to DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries - Basic 0.11 (0.03)
Net income (loss) per share attributable to DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries - Diluted 0.10 (0.03)
Anti-dilutive employee share-based awards excluded8,675,277 9,337,239 
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Property and Equipment, Net (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net
Property and equipment, net as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Transportation equipment$17,493,078 $17,438,072 
Medical equipment7,623,138 7,104,161 
Office equipment and furniture3,916,431 3,701,657 
Leasehold improvements756,577 709,619 
Buildings527,284 527,283 
Land37,800 37,800 
30,354,308 29,518,592 
Less: Accumulated depreciation(14,038,675)(12,683,108)
Property and equipment, net$16,315,633 $16,835,484 
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Acquisition of Businesses (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Schedule of Preliminary Allocation of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed
The following table presents the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisitions:
FMC NA
CRMSLMSRyan BrothersExceptionalTotal
Consideration:
Cash consideration$4,000,000 $9,000,000 $302,450 $7,422,252 $6,375,000 $27,099,702 
Stock consideration3,000,000 1,000,000 — — — 4,000,000 
Due to seller— — 11,279,201 — 6,000,000 17,279,201 
Amounts held under an escrow account— — — — 1,333,333 1,333,333 
Contingent liability— 15,822,190 2,475,540 4,000,000 1,080,000 23,377,730 
Total consideration$7,000,000 $25,822,190 $14,057,191 $11,422,252 $14,788,333 $73,089,966 
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed
Cash$— $1,574,604 $5,404,660 $620,548 $299,050 $7,898,862 
Accounts receivable— 2,033,533 623,635 5,844,494 3,785,490 12,287,152 
Other current assets— 293,478 134,216 136,157 — 563,851 
Property, plant and equipment— — 519,391 2,125,134 2,450,900 5,095,425 
Intangible assets— 15,930,000 2,419,600 387,550 125,000 18,862,150 
Total identifiable assets acquired— 19,831,615 9,101,502 9,113,883 6,660,440 44,707,440 
Accounts payable— 28,978 40,447 44,911 — 114,336 
Due to seller— 2,448,460 — 5,844,494 4,084,540 12,377,494 
Other current liabilities— 174,177 1,012,992 286,792 — 1,473,961 
Total liabilities assumed— 2,651,615 1,053,439 6,176,197 4,084,540 13,965,791 
Noncontrolling interests2,567,037 — — — — 2,567,037 
Goodwill— 8,642,190 6,009,128 8,484,566 12,212,433 35,348,317 
Additional paid-in-capital4,432,963 — — — — 4,432,963 
Total purchase price$7,000,000 $25,822,190 $14,057,191 $11,422,252 $14,788,333 $73,089,966 
Schedule of Pro Forma Combined Financial Information
The following unaudited pro forma combined financial information for the three months ended March 31, 2023 gives effect to the acquisitions disclosed above as if they had occurred on January 1, 2023. The pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that actually would have occurred under the ownership and management of the Company.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Revenue$116,116,322 
Net loss(2,879,996)
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Goodwill (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Changes in the Carrying Value of Goodwill The changes in the carrying value of goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2024 are as noted in the table below:
Carrying Value
Balance as of December 31, 2023$47,539,929 
Currency translation adjustment(50,170)
Balance as of March 31, 2024$47,489,759 
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Intangibles (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consisted of the following as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
March 31, 2024
Estimated Useful
Life (Years)
Gross Carrying
Amount
AdditionsAccumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying
Amount
Patents15 years$83,784 $— $(16,988)$66,796 
Computer software5 years247,828 — (238,007)9,821 
Operating licensesIndefinite9,399,004 — — 9,399,004 
Internally developed software
4-5 years
10,078,087 793,240 (9,702,883)1,168,444 
Material contractsIndefinite62,550 — — 62,550 
Customer relationships
8-9 years
28,337,524 (17,474)(4,126,814)24,193,236 
Trademark
8 years
343,747 (2,727)(56,837)284,183 
Non-compete agreements
5 years
100,000 — (20,000)80,000 
Trade credits5 years1,500,000 — — 1,500,000 
$50,152,524 $773,039 $(14,161,529)$36,764,034 
December 31, 2023
Estimated Useful
Life (Years)
Gross Carrying
Amount
AdditionsAccumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying
Amount
Patents15 years$62,823 $20,961 $(15,592)$68,192 
Computer software5 years247,828 — (235,967)11,861 
Operating licensesIndefinite8,799,004 600,000 — 9,399,004 
Internally developed software
4-5 years
8,284,058 1,794,029 (8,821,563)1,256,524 
Material contractsIndefinite62,550 — — 62,550 
Customer relationships
8-9 years
12,397,954 15,939,570 (3,334,925)25,002,599 
Trademark8 years326,646 17,101 (46,549)297,198 
Non-compete agreements5 years— 100,000 (15,000)85,000 
Trade credits5 years— 1,500,000 — 1,500,000 
$30,180,863 $19,971,661 $(12,469,596)$37,682,928 
Schedule of Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consisted of the following as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
March 31, 2024
Estimated Useful
Life (Years)
Gross Carrying
Amount
AdditionsAccumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying
Amount
Patents15 years$83,784 $— $(16,988)$66,796 
Computer software5 years247,828 — (238,007)9,821 
Operating licensesIndefinite9,399,004 — — 9,399,004 
Internally developed software
4-5 years
10,078,087 793,240 (9,702,883)1,168,444 
Material contractsIndefinite62,550 — — 62,550 
Customer relationships
8-9 years
28,337,524 (17,474)(4,126,814)24,193,236 
Trademark
8 years
343,747 (2,727)(56,837)284,183 
Non-compete agreements
5 years
100,000 — (20,000)80,000 
Trade credits5 years1,500,000 — — 1,500,000 
$50,152,524 $773,039 $(14,161,529)$36,764,034 
December 31, 2023
Estimated Useful
Life (Years)
Gross Carrying
Amount
AdditionsAccumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying
Amount
Patents15 years$62,823 $20,961 $(15,592)$68,192 
Computer software5 years247,828 — (235,967)11,861 
Operating licensesIndefinite8,799,004 600,000 — 9,399,004 
Internally developed software
4-5 years
8,284,058 1,794,029 (8,821,563)1,256,524 
Material contractsIndefinite62,550 — — 62,550 
Customer relationships
8-9 years
12,397,954 15,939,570 (3,334,925)25,002,599 
Trademark8 years326,646 17,101 (46,549)297,198 
Non-compete agreements5 years— 100,000 (15,000)85,000 
Trade credits5 years— 1,500,000 — 1,500,000 
$30,180,863 $19,971,661 $(12,469,596)$37,682,928 
Schedule of Amortization Expense for the Next Five Years in Aggregate
Future amortization expense at March 31, 2024 for the next five years and in the aggregate are as follows:
Amortization
Expense
2024, remaining$2,956,034 
20253,897,755 
20263,247,408 
20273,246,694 
20283,230,233 
Thereafter9,224,356 
Total$25,802,480 
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Accrued Liabilities (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accrued Liabilities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accrued Liabilities
Accrued liabilities consisted of the following as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Accrued subcontractors$19,039,490 $37,858,755 
Accrued general expenses19,644,487 27,001,232 
Accrued workers' compensation and other insurance liabilities14,825,588 12,881,902 
Accrued payroll8,070,291 6,464,192
Accrued bonus6,096,8004,784,005 
Other current liabilities2,501,600 2,350,523 
Total accrued liabilities$70,178,256 $91,340,609 
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Notes Payable (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Notes Payable
The following table summarizes the Company’s notes payable:
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Equipment and financing loans payable, between 2.5% and 7.5% interest and maturing between June 2024 and August 2026
$60,093 $69,717 
Total notes payable60,093 69,717 
Less: current portion of notes payable26,367 28,131 
Total non-current portion of notes payable$33,726 $41,586 
Schedule of Future Minimum Annual Maturities of Notes Payable
Future minimum annual maturities of notes payable as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:
Notes Payable
2024, remaining$19,981 
202525,781 
202614,331 
Total maturities60,093 
Current portion of notes payable(26,367)
Long-term portion of notes payable$33,726 
v3.24.1.u1
Business Segment Information (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Operating Results for the Business Segments
Operating results for the business segments of the Company are as follows:

Mobile Health
Services
Transportation
Services
CorporateTotal
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Revenues$143,941,158 $48,146,371 $— $192,087,529 
Income (loss) from operations32,212,025 1,016,298 (17,352,956)15,875,367 
Total assets290,217,792 134,876,411 65,590,914 490,685,117 
Depreciation and amortization expense1,200,642 1,998,455 983,684 4,182,781 
Stock compensation1,912,290 138,424 1,937,625 3,988,339 
Long-lived assets46,236,132 66,118,463 10,725,695 123,080,290 
Capital expenditures129,190 3,208,082 798,213 4,135,485 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Revenues$72,946,757 $40,055,946 $— $113,002,703 
Income (loss) from operations13,188,159 1,083,040 (21,173,786)(6,902,587)
Total assets152,352,877 118,998,556 136,193,743 407,545,176 
Depreciation and amortization expense716,539 1,863,304 1,069,486 3,649,329 
Stock compensation116,934 259,693 8,073,389 8,450,016 
Long-lived assets32,775,318 82,637,490 11,469,921 126,882,729 
Capital expenditures26,090,733 3,625,456 1,499,647 31,215,836 
Long-Lived Assets by Geographic Areas
The following table summarizes long-lived assets by geographic location for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
March 31,
2024
March 31,
2023
Primary Geographical Markets
United States$103,643,069 $108,243,999 
United Kingdom19,437,221 18,638,730 
Total Long-Lived Assets$123,080,290 $126,882,729 
v3.24.1.u1
Stock Based Compensation (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value of the Sole Stock Option Grants
The following assumptions were used to compute the fair value of the stock option grants during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Risk-free interest rate4.3 %
0.7% - 4.3%
Expected term (in years)56.25
Volatility70.7 %
60% - 69%
Dividend yield— %— %
Schedule of Company’s Stock Option Activity
The following table summarizes the Company’s stock option activity under the Plan for the three months ended March 31, 2024:
Options
Shares
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life in Years
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Balance as of December 31, 202311,942,264 $7.36 8.16$50,315,593 
Granted/vested50,000 3.66 — — 
Exercised— — — — 
Cancelled(203,279)5.69 — — 
Balance as of March 31, 202411,788,985 7.38 8.0549,866,336 
Options vested and exercisable as of March 31, 20245,135,931 $6.89 7.53$2,173,571 
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Unit, Activity
Activity under RSUs during the three months ended March 31, 2024 was as follows:
RSUsWeighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Per RSU
Balance as of December 31, 20232,424,095 $5.61 
Granted818,2473.67 
Vested(165,688)4.23 
Forfeited— — 
Balance as of March 31, 20243,076,6545.16 
Vested and unissued as of March 31, 202458,4345.85 
Non-vested as of March 31, 20243,018,220 $5.16 
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Performance Shares, Activity
Activity under PSUs during the three months ended March 31, 2024 was as follows:
PSUsWeighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Per PSU
Balance as of December 31, 20231,085,270 $5.16 
Granted— — 
Vested— — 
Forfeited— — 
Balance as of March 31, 20241,085,2705.16 
Vested and unissued as of March 31, 2024— — 
Non-vested as of March 31, 20241,085,270 $5.16 
v3.24.1.u1
Leases (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Schedule of Lease Costs
The table below comprises operating lease expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Components of total lease cost:20242023
Operating lease expense$936,750 $756,245 
Short-term lease expense468,874 336,318 
Total lease cost - operating leases$1,405,624 $1,092,563 
The table below presents lease payments for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
 Three Months Ended
March 31,
Components of total lease cost:20242023
Finance lease payment$969,588 $744,030 
Short-term lease payment— — 
Total lease payments$969,588 $744,030 
Assets And Liabilities, Lessee
Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for the Company’s operating leases were recorded in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Assets
Lease right-of-use assets$9,125,733 $9,580,535 
Total lease assets$9,125,733 $9,580,535 
Liabilities  
Current liabilities:  
Lease liability - current portion$2,835,458 $2,773,020 
Noncurrent liabilities:  
Lease liability, net of current portion6,720,787 7,223,941 
Total lease liability$9,556,245 $9,996,961 
Lease Terms and Discount Rate
The table below presents certain information related to the weighted average remaining lease term and the weighted average discount rate for the Company’s operating leases as of March 31, 2024:
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) - operating leases3.54
Weighted average discount rate - operating leases5.73 %
Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for the Company’s finance leases were recorded in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows:
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Assets
Lease right-of-use assets$13,385,131 $12,003,919 
Total lease assets$13,385,131 $12,003,919 
Liabilities
Current liabilities:
Lease liability - current portion$3,866,929 $3,534,073 
Noncurrent liabilities:  
Lease liability, net of current portion8,718,460 7,896,392 
Total lease liability$12,585,389 $11,430,465 
Lease Terms and Discount Rate
The table below presents certain information related to the weighted average remaining lease term and the weighted average discount rate for the Company’s finance leases as of March 31, 2024:
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) - finance leases3.46
Weighted average discount rate - finance leases5.58 %
Schedule of Future Minimum Lease Payments Under the Operating Leases
Future minimum lease payments under the operating leases as of March 31, 2024 were as follows:
Operating
Leases
2024, remaining$2,465,671 
20253,326,939 
20262,488,249 
20271,294,407 
2028676,215 
Thereafter365,656 
Total future minimum lease payments10,617,137 
Less effects of discounting(1,060,892)
Present value of future minimum lease payments$9,556,245 
Finance Lease, Liability, Fiscal Year Maturity
Future minimum lease payments under the finance leases as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:
Finance Leases
2024, remaining$3,381,839 
20254,227,073 
20263,363,565 
20271,983,021 
2028843,042 
Thereafter83,908 
Total future minimum lease payments13,882,448 
Less effects of discounting(1,297,059)
Present value of future minimum lease payments$12,585,389 
v3.24.1.u1
Other income (expense) (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Other Income and Expenses [Abstract]  
Schedule of Other Nonoperating Income (Expense)
The Company recognized $(152,984) and $853,927 of other income (expense) for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, as set forth in the table below.

Three Months Ended
March 31,

20242023
Other income (expense)
Interest (expense) income, net$(369,008)$809,172 
Change in fair value of contingent liability6,446 — 
Loss on equity method investments(83,167)(115,286)
Loss on remeasurement of operating and finance leases(4,697)— 
Gain (loss) on disposal of fixed assets52,835 (54,839)
Other income244,607 214,880 
Total other income (expense)$(152,984)$853,927 
v3.24.1.u1
Description of Organization and Business Operations (Details)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Nov. 05, 2021
USD ($)
$ / shares
Mar. 31, 2024
segment
$ / shares
Mar. 31, 2023
segment
Dec. 31, 2022
segment
Dec. 31, 2023
$ / shares
Description of Organization and Business Operations (Details) [Line Items]          
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001     $ 0.0001
Net proceeds $ 158,000,000        
Cash held in trust account 43,400,000        
Underwriters fees 9,600,000        
Transaction costs 114,600,000        
Transaction fees, net $ 10,400,000        
Number of operating segments | segment   3 3 2  
Private Placement          
Description of Organization and Business Operations (Details) [Line Items]          
Share price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 10.00        
v3.24.1.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Narrative (Details)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Aug. 09, 2022
USD ($)
Jul. 13, 2022
USD ($)
Dec. 21, 2021
member
Nov. 01, 2021
USD ($)
Oct. 26, 2021
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 09, 2022
USD ($)
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items]                    
Exchange ratio             645.1452      
Assets $ 407,545,176           $ 490,685,117 $ 407,545,176 $ 490,451,957  
Liabilities             175,609,016   185,281,001  
Stockholders' deficit             (3,752,019)   (4,376,089)  
Cumulative translation adjustments             (140,134) 243,658    
Cash balances             5,047,684   3,699,793  
Contingent consideration             19,781,737   19,792,982  
Change in fair value of contingent liability             $ (6,446) 0    
Lease term (in years)             10 years      
RND Health Services Inc.                    
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items]                    
Ownership percentage           50.00%        
Payments to acquire equity method investments           $ 655,876     $ 298,932  
National Providers Association, LLC                    
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items]                    
Ownership percentage         20.00%   50.00%   50.00%  
Payments to acquire equity method investments         $ 30,000          
Number of members withdrawn from National Providers Association, LLC | member       3            
Number of remaining members in National Providers Association, LLC | member       2            
Ryan Brothers                    
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items]                    
Contingent consideration   $ 4,000,000         $ 1,828,302   $ 1,821,018  
Contingent consideration period (in months)   24 months                
Change in fair value of contingent liability             7,284 0    
Payment for contingent consideration liability                 1,840,026  
Voting interest   100.00%                
Exceptional                    
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items]                    
Contingent consideration     $ 1,080,000       265,571   279,301  
Contingent consideration period (in months)     24 months              
Contingent consideration arrangements, range of outcomes, value, high     $ 2,000,000              
Change in fair value of contingent liability             (13,730) 0    
Performance condition period (in years)     2 years              
Payment for contingent consideration liability                 426,655  
Voting interest     100.00%              
LMS                    
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items]                    
Contingent consideration             600,029   604,827 $ 2,475,540
Change in fair value of contingent liability             0 0    
Contingent consideration, change from foreign exchange movement             (4,799) 50,542    
Voting interest                   100.00%
CRMS                    
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items]                    
Contingent consideration $ 15,822,190           17,087,835 15,822,190 17,087,835  
Contingent consideration period (in months) 36 months                  
Change in fair value of contingent liability             $ 0 $ 0 1,265,645  
Contingent consideration period to purchase remaining voting interest 49.00%                  
Voting interest 51.00%             51.00%    
Business Combination                    
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items]                    
Voting interest             10.00%      
Cost of Goods and Service, Product and Service Benchmark | Supplier Concentration Risk | Vendor One                    
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items]                    
Concentration risk             18.00% 18.00%    
Customer One | Revenue Benchmark | Customer Concentration Risk                    
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items]                    
Concentration risk             39.00% 46.00%    
Customer One | Accounts Receivable | Customer Concentration Risk                    
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items]                    
Concentration risk             34.00% 62.00%    
Customer Two | Revenue Benchmark | Customer Concentration Risk                    
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items]                    
Concentration risk             32.00%      
Customer Two | Accounts Receivable | Customer Concentration Risk                    
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items]                    
Concentration risk             46.00%      
Variable Interest Entity, Not Primary Beneficiary                    
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items]                    
Net loss             $ 275,905 $ 186,637    
Assets             5,364,950   4,364,274  
Liabilities             6,088,439   4,811,857  
Stockholders' deficit             $ 723,489   $ 447,583  
v3.24.1.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives (Details)
Mar. 31, 2024
Buildings  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of depreciation and amortization using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets [Line Items]  
Estimated Useful Life 39 years
Office equipment and furniture  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of depreciation and amortization using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets [Line Items]  
Estimated Useful Life 3 years
Vehicles | Minimum  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of depreciation and amortization using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets [Line Items]  
Estimated Useful Life 5 years
Vehicles | Maximum  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of depreciation and amortization using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets [Line Items]  
Estimated Useful Life 8 years
Medical equipment  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of depreciation and amortization using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets [Line Items]  
Estimated Useful Life 5 years
v3.24.1.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Disaggregation of Revenue (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenues $ 192,087,529 $ 113,002,703
Mobile Health Services    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenues 143,941,158 72,946,757
Transportation Services    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenues 48,146,371 40,055,946
United States    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenues 179,110,846 98,909,521
United Kingdom    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenues $ 12,976,683 $ 14,093,182
v3.24.1.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Net Earnings Per Share (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]    
Net income (loss) attributable to stockholders of DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries $ 11,227,449 $ (3,465,670)
Weighted-average shares - Basic (in shares) 103,818,362 102,579,291
Effect of dilutive options (in shares) 4,688,073 1,236,473
Weighted-average shares outstanding - Dilutive (in shares) 108,506,435 102,579,291
Net income (loss) per share attributable to DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries - Basic (in dollars per share) $ 0.11 $ (0.03)
Net income (loss) per share attributable to DocGo Inc. and Subsidiaries - Diluted (in dollars per share) $ 0.10 $ (0.03)
Anti-dilutive employee share-based award excluded (in shares) 8,675,277 9,337,239
v3.24.1.u1
Property and Equipment, Net - Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross $ 30,354,308 $ 29,518,592
Less: Accumulated depreciation (14,038,675) (12,683,108)
Property and equipment, net 16,315,633 16,835,484
Transportation equipment    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross 17,493,078 17,438,072
Medical equipment    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross 7,623,138 7,104,161
Medical equipment    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross 3,916,431 3,701,657
Leasehold improvements    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross 756,577 709,619
Buildings    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross 527,284 527,283
Land    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross $ 37,800 $ 37,800
v3.24.1.u1
Property and Equipment, Net - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]    
Disposals of assets $ 102,079  
Accumulated depreciation of assets disposed 61,834  
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment, collected and uncollected amounts 93,080  
Gain (loss) on disposal of fixed assets 52,835 $ (54,839)
Depreciation expense $ 1,431,308 $ 1,482,610
v3.24.1.u1
Acquisition of Businesses - Narrative (Details)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Apr. 02, 2024
USD ($)
May 10, 2023
USD ($)
Apr. 01, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 09, 2022
USD ($)
Aug. 09, 2022
USD ($)
Jul. 13, 2022
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
acquisition
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Apr. 01, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Acquisition of Businesses (Details) [Line Items]                      
Deferred consideration     $ 17,279,201             $ 17,279,201  
Change in fair value of contingent liability               $ (6,446) $ 0    
Contingent consideration               $ 19,781,737     $ 19,792,982
Consideration transferred                   73,089,966  
Cash consideration                   27,099,702  
Equity interest issued                   4,000,000  
Number of businesses acquired | acquisition               0      
Exceptional                      
Acquisition of Businesses (Details) [Line Items]                      
Voting interest             100.00%        
Total consideration             $ 13,708,333        
Cash consideration             7,708,333        
Deferred consideration             $ 6,000,000 $ 3,000,000     3,000,000
Contingent consideration period (in months)             24 months        
Contingent consideration arrangements, range of outcomes, value, high             $ 2,000,000        
Performance condition period (in years)             2 years        
Change in fair value of contingent liability               (13,730) 0    
Payment for contingent consideration liability                     426,655
Contingent consideration             $ 1,080,000 265,571     279,301
Business combination, payments for deferred consideration                     3,000,000
Consideration transferred             14,788,333        
Cash consideration             6,375,000        
Equity interest issued             $ 0        
Ryan Brothers                      
Acquisition of Businesses (Details) [Line Items]                      
Voting interest           100.00%          
Deferred consideration           $ 0          
Contingent consideration period (in months)           24 months          
Change in fair value of contingent liability               7,284 0    
Payment for contingent consideration liability                     1,840,026
Contingent consideration           $ 4,000,000   1,828,302     1,821,018
Consideration transferred           11,422,252          
Cash consideration           7,422,252          
Equity interest issued           $ 0          
LMS                      
Acquisition of Businesses (Details) [Line Items]                      
Voting interest         100.00%            
Deferred consideration         $ 11,279,201     0     0
Change in fair value of contingent liability               0 0    
Contingent consideration         2,475,540     600,029     604,827
Business combination, payments for deferred consideration                     11,279,201
Consideration transferred         14,057,191            
Cash consideration         302,450            
Contingent consideration, change from foreign exchange movement               (4,799) $ 50,542    
Equity interest issued         $ 0            
LMS | Subsequent Event                      
Acquisition of Businesses (Details) [Line Items]                      
Payment for contingent consideration liability $ 600,029                    
CRMS                      
Acquisition of Businesses (Details) [Line Items]                      
Voting interest       51.00%         51.00%    
Cash consideration       $ 10,000,000         $ 10,000,000    
Deferred consideration       $ 0         0    
Contingent consideration period (in months)       36 months              
Change in fair value of contingent liability               0 0   1,265,645
Contingent consideration       $ 15,822,190       $ 17,087,835 15,822,190   17,087,835
Consideration transferred       25,822,190              
Cash consideration       9,000,000              
Equity interest issued       $ 1,000,000              
Contingent consideration period to purchase remaining voting interest       49.00%              
Business combination, contingent consideration, liability to be paid in cash       $ 5,000,000         5,000,000    
Business combination, contingent consideration, liability to be paid shares       $ 10,822,190         $ 10,822,190    
Acquisition costs                     229,937
FMC NA                      
Acquisition of Businesses (Details) [Line Items]                      
Deferred consideration     0             0  
Contingent consideration     0             $ 0  
Consideration transferred     7,000,000                
Cash consideration     4,000,000                
Equity interest issued     $ 3,000,000                
Acquisition costs                     $ 35,560
Rapid Reliable Testing                      
Acquisition of Businesses (Details) [Line Items]                      
Cash consideration   $ 1,385,156                  
v3.24.1.u1
Acquisition of Businesses - Schedule of Preliminary Allocation of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed (Details) - USD ($)
9 Months Ended
Apr. 01, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 09, 2022
Aug. 09, 2022
Jul. 13, 2022
Apr. 01, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Consideration:                
Cash consideration           $ 27,099,702    
Stock consideration           4,000,000    
Due to seller $ 17,279,201         17,279,201    
Amounts held under an escrow account 1,333,333         1,333,333    
Contingent liability             $ 19,781,737 $ 19,792,982
Contingent lability, gross 23,377,730         23,377,730    
Total consideration           73,089,966    
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed                
Cash 7,898,862         7,898,862    
Accounts receivable 12,287,152         12,287,152    
Other current assets 563,851         563,851    
Property, plant and equipment 5,095,425         5,095,425    
Intangible assets 18,862,150         18,862,150    
Total identifiable assets acquired 44,707,440         44,707,440    
Accounts payable 114,336         114,336    
Due to seller 12,377,494         12,377,494    
Other current liabilities 1,473,961         1,473,961    
Total liabilities assumed 13,965,791         13,965,791    
Noncontrolling interests 2,567,037         2,567,037    
Goodwill           35,348,317    
Additional paid-in-capital 4,432,963         4,432,963    
Total purchase price 73,089,966         73,089,966    
FMC NA                
Consideration:                
Cash consideration 4,000,000              
Stock consideration 3,000,000              
Due to seller 0         0    
Amounts held under an escrow account 0         0    
Contingent liability 0         0    
Total consideration 7,000,000              
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed                
Cash 0         0    
Accounts receivable 0         0    
Other current assets 0         0    
Property, plant and equipment 0         0    
Intangible assets 0         0    
Total identifiable assets acquired 0         0    
Accounts payable 0         0    
Due to seller 0         0    
Other current liabilities 0         0    
Total liabilities assumed 0         0    
Noncontrolling interests 2,567,037         2,567,037    
Goodwill 0              
Additional paid-in-capital 4,432,963         4,432,963    
Total purchase price $ 7,000,000         $ 7,000,000    
CRMS                
Consideration:                
Cash consideration   $ 9,000,000            
Stock consideration   1,000,000            
Due to seller   0            
Amounts held under an escrow account   0            
Contingent liability   15,822,190         17,087,835 17,087,835
Total consideration   25,822,190            
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed                
Cash   1,574,604            
Accounts receivable   2,033,533            
Other current assets   293,478            
Property, plant and equipment   0            
Intangible assets   15,930,000            
Total identifiable assets acquired   19,831,615            
Accounts payable   28,978            
Due to seller   2,448,460            
Other current liabilities   174,177            
Total liabilities assumed   2,651,615            
Noncontrolling interests   0            
Goodwill   8,642,190            
Additional paid-in-capital   0            
Total purchase price   $ 25,822,190            
LMS                
Consideration:                
Cash consideration     $ 302,450          
Stock consideration     0          
Due to seller     11,279,201       0 0
Amounts held under an escrow account     0          
Contingent liability     2,475,540       600,029 604,827
Total consideration     14,057,191          
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed                
Cash     5,404,660          
Accounts receivable     623,635          
Other current assets     134,216          
Property, plant and equipment     519,391          
Intangible assets     2,419,600          
Total identifiable assets acquired     9,101,502          
Accounts payable     40,447          
Due to seller     0          
Other current liabilities     1,012,992          
Total liabilities assumed     1,053,439          
Noncontrolling interests     0          
Goodwill     6,009,128          
Additional paid-in-capital     0          
Total purchase price     $ 14,057,191          
Ryan Brothers                
Consideration:                
Cash consideration       $ 7,422,252        
Stock consideration       0        
Due to seller       0        
Amounts held under an escrow account       0        
Contingent liability       4,000,000     1,828,302 1,821,018
Total consideration       11,422,252        
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed                
Cash       620,548        
Accounts receivable       5,844,494        
Other current assets       136,157        
Property, plant and equipment       2,125,134        
Intangible assets       387,550        
Total identifiable assets acquired       9,113,883        
Accounts payable       44,911        
Due to seller       5,844,494        
Other current liabilities       286,792        
Total liabilities assumed       6,176,197        
Noncontrolling interests       0        
Goodwill       8,484,566        
Additional paid-in-capital       0        
Total purchase price       $ 11,422,252        
Exceptional                
Consideration:                
Cash consideration         $ 6,375,000      
Stock consideration         0      
Due to seller         6,000,000   3,000,000 3,000,000
Amounts held under an escrow account         1,333,333      
Contingent liability         1,080,000   $ 265,571 $ 279,301
Total consideration         14,788,333      
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed                
Cash         299,050      
Accounts receivable         3,785,490      
Other current assets         0      
Property, plant and equipment         2,450,900      
Intangible assets         125,000      
Total identifiable assets acquired         6,660,440      
Accounts payable         0      
Due to seller         4,084,540      
Other current liabilities         0      
Total liabilities assumed         4,084,540      
Noncontrolling interests         0      
Goodwill         12,212,433      
Additional paid-in-capital         0      
Total purchase price         $ 14,788,333      
v3.24.1.u1
Acquisition of Businesses (Details) - Schedule of Pro Forma Combined Financial Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Revenue $ 116,116,322
Net loss $ (2,879,996)
v3.24.1.u1
Goodwill- Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]    
Goodwill, acquired during period $ 8,642,190  
Goodwill $ 47,539,929 $ 47,489,759
v3.24.1.u1
Goodwill - Schedule of Changes in the Carrying Value of Goodwill (Details)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Goodwill [Roll Forward]  
Balance as of December 31, 2023 $ 47,539,929
Currency translation adjustment (50,170)
Balance as of March 31, 2024 $ 47,489,759
v3.24.1.u1
Intangibles - Schedule of Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Accumulated Amortization $ (14,161,529) $ (12,469,596)
Net Carrying Amount 25,802,480  
Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill) [Abstract]    
Gross Carrying Amount 50,152,524 30,180,863
Additions 773,039 19,971,661
Accumulated Amortization 14,161,529 12,469,596
Intangibles, net 36,764,034 37,682,928
Operating licenses    
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Gross Carrying Amount 9,399,004 8,799,004
Additions 0 600,000
Net Carrying Amount 9,399,004 9,399,004
Material contracts    
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Gross Carrying Amount 62,550 62,550
Additions 0 0
Net Carrying Amount $ 62,550 $ 62,550
Patents    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Estimated Useful Life (Years) 15 years 15 years
Gross Carrying Amount $ 83,784 $ 62,823
Additions 0 20,961
Accumulated Amortization (16,988) (15,592)
Net Carrying Amount 66,796 68,192
Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill) [Abstract]    
Accumulated Amortization $ 16,988 $ 15,592
Computer software    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Estimated Useful Life (Years) 5 years 5 years
Gross Carrying Amount $ 247,828 $ 247,828
Additions 0 0
Accumulated Amortization (238,007) (235,967)
Net Carrying Amount 9,821 11,861
Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill) [Abstract]    
Accumulated Amortization 238,007 235,967
Internally developed software    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Gross Carrying Amount 10,078,087 8,284,058
Additions 793,240 1,794,029
Accumulated Amortization (9,702,883) (8,821,563)
Net Carrying Amount 1,168,444 1,256,524
Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill) [Abstract]    
Accumulated Amortization $ 9,702,883 $ 8,821,563
Internally developed software | Minimum    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Estimated Useful Life (Years) 4 years 4 years
Internally developed software | Maximum    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Estimated Useful Life (Years) 5 years 5 years
Customer relationships    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Gross Carrying Amount $ 28,337,524 $ 12,397,954
Additions (17,474) 15,939,570
Accumulated Amortization (4,126,814) (3,334,925)
Net Carrying Amount 24,193,236 25,002,599
Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill) [Abstract]    
Accumulated Amortization $ 4,126,814 $ 3,334,925
Customer relationships | Minimum    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Estimated Useful Life (Years) 8 years 8 years
Customer relationships | Maximum    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Estimated Useful Life (Years) 9 years 9 years
Trademark    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Estimated Useful Life (Years) 8 years 8 years
Gross Carrying Amount $ 343,747 $ 326,646
Additions (2,727) 17,101
Accumulated Amortization (56,837) (46,549)
Net Carrying Amount 284,183 297,198
Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill) [Abstract]    
Accumulated Amortization $ 56,837 $ 46,549
Non-compete agreements    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Estimated Useful Life (Years) 5 years 5 years
Gross Carrying Amount $ 100,000 $ 0
Additions 0 100,000
Accumulated Amortization (20,000) (15,000)
Net Carrying Amount 80,000 85,000
Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill) [Abstract]    
Accumulated Amortization $ 20,000 $ 15,000
Trade credits    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Estimated Useful Life (Years) 5 years 5 years
Gross Carrying Amount $ 1,500,000 $ 0
Additions 0 1,500,000
Accumulated Amortization 0 0
Net Carrying Amount 1,500,000 1,500,000
Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill) [Abstract]    
Accumulated Amortization $ 0 $ 0
v3.24.1.u1
Intangibles - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]    
Finite-lived intangible assets, foreign currency translation adjustment $ (3,050)  
Amortization of intangible assets $ 1,694,983 $ 1,365,636
v3.24.1.u1
Intangibles - Schedule of Amortization Expense for the Next Five Years in Aggregate (Details)
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
2024, remaining $ 2,956,034
2025 3,897,755
2026 3,247,408
2027 3,246,694
2028 3,230,233
Thereafter 9,224,356
Net Carrying Amount $ 25,802,480
v3.24.1.u1
Accrued Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Accrued Liabilities [Abstract]    
Accrued subcontractors $ 19,039,490 $ 37,858,755
Accrued general expenses 19,644,487 27,001,232
Accrued workers' compensation and other insurance liabilities 14,825,588 12,881,902
Accrued payroll 8,070,291 6,464,192
Accrued bonus 6,096,800 4,784,005
Other current liabilities 2,501,600 2,350,523
Total accrued liabilities $ 70,178,256 $ 91,340,609
v3.24.1.u1
Line of Credit (Details)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 18, 2024
USD ($)
Mar. 04, 2024
USD ($)
Feb. 27, 2024
USD ($)
Feb. 08, 2024
USD ($)
Nov. 01, 2022
USD ($)
bank
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Line of Credit (Details) [Line Items]                
Number of banks with agreements | bank         2      
Number of banks, administrative agent | bank         1      
Maximum amount outstanding during period         $ 90,000,000      
Line of credit facility, increase         $ 50,000,000      
Revolving Credit Facility                
Line of Credit (Details) [Line Items]                
Debt instrument, term (in years)         5 years      
Line of Credit | Revolving Credit Facility                
Line of Credit (Details) [Line Items]                
Outstanding balance of the line of credit           $ 30,000,000   $ 25,000,000
Proceeds from long-term lines of credit $ 15,000,000 $ 15,000,000   $ 15,000,000        
Repayments of long-term lines of credit     $ 40,000,000          
Unused line of credit           60,000,000    
Interest expense           $ 449,099 $ 0  
Line of Credit | Secured Overnight Financing Rate                
Line of Credit (Details) [Line Items]                
Variable rate         1.25%      
Line of Credit | Base Rate                
Line of Credit (Details) [Line Items]                
Variable rate         0.25%      
v3.24.1.u1
Notes Payable - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Notes Payable (Details) [Line Items]      
Aggregate installment amount $ 2,864    
Notes Payable      
Notes Payable (Details) [Line Items]      
Interest expense $ 883 $ 29,034  
Minimum      
Notes Payable (Details) [Line Items]      
Interest range percentage 2.50%   2.50%
Maximum      
Notes Payable (Details) [Line Items]      
Interest range percentage 7.50%   7.50%
v3.24.1.u1
Notes Payable - Schedule of Notes Payable (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Notes Payable (Details) - Schedule of notes payable (Parentheticals) [Line Items]    
Equipment and financing loans payable, between 2.5% and 7.5% interest and maturing between June 2024 and August 2026 $ 60,093 $ 69,717
Total notes payable 60,093 69,717
Less: current portion of notes payable 26,367 28,131
Total non-current portion of notes payable $ 33,726 $ 41,586
Minimum    
Notes Payable (Details) - Schedule of notes payable (Parentheticals) [Line Items]    
Interest rate 2.50% 2.50%
Maximum    
Notes Payable (Details) - Schedule of notes payable (Parentheticals) [Line Items]    
Interest rate 7.50% 7.50%
v3.24.1.u1
Notes Payable - Schedule of Future Minimum Annual Maturities of Notes Payable (Details)
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
2024, remaining $ 19,981
2025 25,781
2026 14,331
Total maturities 60,093
Current portion of notes payable (26,367)
Long-term portion of notes payable $ 33,726
v3.24.1.u1
Business Segment Information - Narrative (Details)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
segment
Mar. 31, 2023
segment
Dec. 31, 2022
revenueStream
segment
Segment Reporting [Abstract]      
Number of operating segments | segment 3 3 2
Number of revenue streams | revenueStream     2
v3.24.1.u1
Business Segment Information (Details) - Schedule of Operating Results for the Business Segments - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Revenues $ 192,087,529 $ 113,002,703  
Income (loss) from operations 15,875,367 (6,902,587)  
Assets 490,685,117 407,545,176 $ 490,451,957
Depreciation and amortization 4,182,781 3,649,329  
Stock compensation 3,988,339 8,450,016  
Long-lived assets 123,080,290 126,882,729  
Capital expenditures 4,135,485 31,215,836  
Transportation Services      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Revenues 48,146,371 40,055,946  
Income (loss) from operations 1,016,298 1,083,040  
Assets 134,876,411 118,998,556  
Depreciation and amortization 1,998,455 1,863,304  
Stock compensation 138,424 259,693  
Long-lived assets 66,118,463 82,637,490  
Capital expenditures 3,208,082 3,625,456  
Mobile Health Services      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Revenues 143,941,158 72,946,757  
Income (loss) from operations 32,212,025 13,188,159  
Assets 290,217,792 152,352,877  
Depreciation and amortization 1,200,642 716,539  
Stock compensation 1,912,290 116,934  
Long-lived assets 46,236,132 32,775,318  
Capital expenditures 129,190 26,090,733  
Corporate      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Revenues 0 0  
Income (loss) from operations (17,352,956) (21,173,786)  
Assets 65,590,914 136,193,743  
Depreciation and amortization 983,684 1,069,486  
Stock compensation 1,937,625 8,073,389  
Long-lived assets 10,725,695 11,469,921  
Capital expenditures $ 798,213 $ 1,499,647  
v3.24.1.u1
Business Segment Information - Long-Lived Assets by Geographic Areas (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]    
Long-lived assets $ 123,080,290 $ 126,882,729
United States    
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]    
Long-lived assets 103,643,069 108,243,999
United Kingdom    
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]    
Long-lived assets $ 19,437,221 $ 18,638,730
v3.24.1.u1
Equity (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2022
Jun. 30, 2022
May 24, 2022
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]          
Stock repurchase program, authorized amount $ 36,000,000       $ 40,000,000
Common stock repurchased (in shares)     536,839 536,839  
Common stock repurchased   $ 4,877,559 $ 3,731,712 $ 3,731,712  
Stock repurchase program, period in force 6 months        
Stock repurchased and cancelled (in shares)   1,255,614      
Stock repurchased and cancelled   $ 4,877,559      
v3.24.1.u1
Stock Based Compensation - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2021
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Contractual term (in years) 10 years      
Employee stock options on a converted basis had vested (in shares) 5,100,000      
Dividend yield 0.00% 0.00%    
Weighted average fair value per share (in dollars per share) $ 3.66   $ 7.93  
Stock compensation $ 3,988,339 $ 8,450,016    
Total unrecognized compensation related to unvested stock option awards granted $ 19,926,689   $ 29,058,756  
Weighted average period (in years) 1 year 9 months 7 days      
Class A        
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Reserved shares (in shares)       16,607,894
Options        
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Stock compensation $ 2,455,143 2,706,591    
Options | Minimum        
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Vesting period (in years) 3 years      
Options | Maximum        
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Vesting period (in years) 5 years      
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)        
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Stock compensation $ 1,184,394 429,675    
Weighted average period (in years) 2 years 1 month 6 days      
Total grant-date fair value $ 2,999,432      
Unrecognized compensation cost $ 13,987,767   12,602,662  
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) | Minimum        
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Vesting period (in years) 1 year      
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) | Maximum        
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Vesting period (in years) 4 years      
Performance Shares        
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Stock compensation $ 348,802 $ 0    
Weighted average period (in years) 3 years 9 months 18 days      
Total grant-date fair value $ 0      
Unrecognized compensation cost $ 5,178,365   $ 5,527,166  
Performance Shares | Minimum        
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Vesting period (in years) 1 year      
Performance Shares | Maximum        
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Vesting period (in years) 4 years      
v3.24.1.u1
Stock Based Compensation (Details) - Schedule of Fair Value of Stock Option Assumptions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]    
Risk-free interest rate 4.30%  
Risk-free interest rate, minimum   0.70%
Risk-free interest rate, maximum   4.30%
Expected term (in years) 5 years 6 years 3 months
Volatility 70.70%  
Volatility, minimum   60.00%
Volatility, maximum   69.00%
Dividend yield 0.00% 0.00%
v3.24.1.u1
Stock Based Compensation (Details) - Schedule of Company’s Stock Option Activity - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Options Shares    
Beginning balance (in shares) 11,942,264  
Granted/vested (in shares) 50,000  
Exercised (in shares) 0  
Cancelled (in shares) (203,279)  
Ending balance (in shares) 11,788,985 11,942,264
Options Shares, Options vested and exercisable (in shares) 5,135,931  
Weighted Average Exercise Price    
Beginning balance (in dollars per share) $ 7.36  
Granted/vested (in dollars per share) 3.66  
Exercised (in dollars per share) 0  
Cancelled (in dollars per share) 5.69  
Ending balance (in dollars per share) 7.38 $ 7.36
Weighted average exercise price, options vested and exercisable (in dollars per share) $ 6.89  
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life in Years    
Weighted average remaining contractual life in years 8 years 18 days 8 years 1 month 28 days
Weighted average remaining contractual life in years, options vested and exercisable 7 years 6 months 10 days  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Additional Disclosures [Abstract]    
Aggregate intrinsic value $ 49,866,336 $ 50,315,593
Aggregate intrinsic value, options vested and exercisable $ 2,173,571  
v3.24.1.u1
Stock Based Compensation (Details) - Schedule of Activity Under RSUs - Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
$ / shares
shares
RSUs  
Beginning balance (in shares) 2,424,095
Granted (in shares) 818,247
Vested (in shares) (165,688)
Forfeited (in shares) 0
Ending balance (in shares) 3,076,654
Vested and unissued (in shares) 58,434
Non-vested (in shares) 3,018,220
Weighted- Average Grant Date Fair Value Per RSU  
Beginning balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 5.61
Granted (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 3.67
Vested (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 4.23
Forfeited (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 0
Vested and unissued (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 5.85
Ending balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 5.16
v3.24.1.u1
Stock Based Compensation (Details) - Schedule of Activity Under PSUs - Performance Shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
$ / shares
shares
PSUs  
Beginning balance (in shares) | shares 1,085,270
Granted (in shares) | shares 0
Vested (in shares) | shares 0
Forfeited (in shares) | shares 0
Vested and unissued (in shares) | shares 0
Ending balance (in shares) | shares 1,085,270
Weighted- Average Grant Date Fair Value Per PSU  
Beginning balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 5.16
Granted (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 0
Vested (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 0
Forfeited (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 0
Vested and unissued (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 0
Ending balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 5.16
v3.24.1.u1
Leases- Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Leases [Abstract]          
Estimated borrowing rate 6.00%        
Loss on remeasurement of operating leases   $ 7,306      
Operating lease expense     $ 936,750 $ 756,245  
Operating lease payment     928,986 756,245  
Financing lease payments     969,588 744,030  
Present value of future minimum lease payments   12,585,389 12,585,389   $ 11,430,465
Accumulated depreciation expense   11,469,799 11,469,799   $ 11,679,823
Depreciation expense     1,056,490 801,083  
Gain on remeasurement of lease   $ 2,609 $ (4,697) $ 0  
v3.24.1.u1
Leases - Schedule of Lease Costs (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Leases [Abstract]    
Operating lease expense $ 936,750 $ 756,245
Short-term lease expense 468,874 336,318
Total lease cost - operating leases 1,405,624 1,092,563
Finance lease payment 969,588 744,030
Short-term lease payment 0 0
Total lease payments $ 969,588 $ 744,030
v3.24.1.u1
Leases - Schedule of Lease Assets and Liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Operating Lease, Asset    
Lease right-of-use assets $ 9,125,733 $ 9,580,535
Total lease assets 9,125,733 9,580,535
Current liabilities:    
Lease liability - current portion 2,835,458 2,773,020
Noncurrent liabilities:    
Lease liability, net of current portion 6,720,787 7,223,941
Total lease liability 9,556,245 9,996,961
Finance Lease, Assets    
Lease right-of-use assets 13,385,131 12,003,919
Total lease assets 13,385,131 12,003,919
Current liabilities:    
Lease liability - current portion 3,866,929 3,534,073
Noncurrent liabilities:    
Lease liability, net of current portion 8,718,460 7,896,392
Total lease liability $ 12,585,389 $ 11,430,465
v3.24.1.u1
Leases - Schedule of Lease Terms and Discount Rate (Details)
Mar. 31, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) - operating leases 3 years 6 months 14 days
Weighted average discount rate - operating leases 5.73%
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) - finance leases 3 years 5 months 15 days
Weighted average discount rate - finance leases 5.58%
v3.24.1.u1
Leases - Schedule of Future Minimum Lease Payments Under the Operating and Financing Leases (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Operating Leases    
2024, remaining $ 2,465,671  
2025 3,326,939  
2026 2,488,249  
2027 1,294,407  
2028 676,215  
Thereafter 365,656  
Total future minimum lease payments 10,617,137  
Less effects of discounting (1,060,892)  
Present value of future minimum lease payments 9,556,245 $ 9,996,961
Finance Leases    
2024, remaining 3,381,839  
2025 4,227,073  
2026 3,363,565  
2027 1,983,021  
2028 843,042  
Thereafter 83,908  
Total future minimum lease payments 13,882,448  
Less effects of discounting (1,297,059)  
Present value of future minimum lease payments $ 12,585,389 $ 11,430,465
v3.24.1.u1
Other income (expense) - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Other Income and Expenses [Abstract]    
Other income (expense) $ (152,984) $ 853,927
v3.24.1.u1
Other income (expense) - Schedule of Other Income (Expense) (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Other Income and Expenses [Abstract]      
Interest (expense) income, net   $ (369,008) $ 809,172
Change in fair value of contingent liability   6,446 0
Loss on equity method investments   (83,167) (115,286)
Loss on remeasurement of operating and finance leases $ 2,609 (4,697) 0
Gain (loss) on disposal of fixed assets   52,835 (54,839)
Other income   244,607 214,880
Total other income (expense)   $ (152,984) $ 853,927
v3.24.1.u1
Related Party Transactions (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 07, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]        
Commission payments   $ 253,250 $ 234,230  
Total accrued liabilities   70,178,256   $ 91,340,609
Transition Services Agreement Payments | Former Chief Executive Officer        
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]        
Related party transaction, amounts of transaction   135,000 0  
Consulting Agreement Consideration | Director and Chair of the Board        
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]        
Related party transaction, amounts of transaction $ 35,000      
Related Party | Former Chief Executive Officer        
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]        
Monthly consulting fee   45,000    
Related Party | Legal Service Payments        
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]        
Total accrued liabilities   52,050   0
Related Party | Subcontractor Payments        
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]        
Related party transaction, amounts of transaction   66,011 $ 93,311  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   65,611   0
Related Party | Transition Services Agreement Payments        
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]        
Accounts payable   45,000   45,000
Related Party | Consulting Agreement Consideration        
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]        
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   $ 0   $ 0
v3.24.1.u1
Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]    
Income tax (provision) benefit $ (5,119,004) $ 2,129,870
v3.24.1.u1
401(k) Plan (Details)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Eligibility service period (in months) 2 months

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